DIGI INTERNATIONAL INC - Quarter Report: 2011 March (Form 10-Q)
Table of Contents
UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
þ | QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15 (d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the quarterly period ended: March 31, 2011
OR
o | TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15 (d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the transition period from to .
Commission file number: 1-34033
DIGI INTERNATIONAL INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Delaware | 41-1532464 | |
(State or other jurisdiction of | (I.R.S. Employer | |
incorporation or organization) | Identification Number) |
11001 Bren Road East
Minnetonka, Minnesota 55343
Minnetonka, Minnesota 55343
(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code)
(952) 912-3444
(Registrants telephone number, including area code)
Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed
by Section 13 or 15 (d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or
for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been
subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes þ No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its
corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted
pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months
(or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files.) Yes
o No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a
non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of large accelerated
filer, accelerated filer and smaller reporting company in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
(Check one):
Large accelerated filer o | Accelerated filer þ | Non-accelerated filer o | Smaller reporting company o | |||
(Do not check if a smaller reporting company) |
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the
Act). Yes o No þ
On April 30, 2011, there were 25,338,874 shares of the registrants $.01 par value Common Stock
outstanding.
INDEX
Page | ||||||||
3 | ||||||||
4 | ||||||||
5 | ||||||||
6 | ||||||||
16 | ||||||||
Forward-looking Statements |
16 | |||||||
22 | ||||||||
23 | ||||||||
24 | ||||||||
24 | ||||||||
24 | ||||||||
24 | ||||||||
24 | ||||||||
24 | ||||||||
25 | ||||||||
Exhibit 31(a) | ||||||||
Exhibit 31(b) | ||||||||
Exhibit 32 |
2
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PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
ITEM 1. | FINANCIAL STATEMENTS |
DIGI INTERNATIONAL INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(UNAUDITED)
Three months ended March 31, | Six months ended March 31, | |||||||||||||||
2011 | 2010 | 2011 | 2010 | |||||||||||||
(in thousands, except per common share data) | ||||||||||||||||
Net sales |
$ | 49,716 | $ | 45,076 | $ | 98,050 | $ | 88,044 | ||||||||
Cost of sales (exclusive of amortization of purchased
and core technology shown separately below) |
23,212 | 21,254 | 46,032 | 41,417 | ||||||||||||
Amortization of purchased and core technology |
853 | 1,074 | 1,701 | 2,166 | ||||||||||||
Gross profit |
25,651 | 22,748 | 50,317 | 44,461 | ||||||||||||
Operating expenses: |
||||||||||||||||
Sales and marketing |
9,532 | 9,603 | 19,330 | 18,843 | ||||||||||||
Research and development |
7,849 | 7,078 | 15,657 | 13,564 | ||||||||||||
General and administrative |
4,628 | 4,224 | 9,073 | 8,382 | ||||||||||||
Restructuring |
(20 | ) | (352 | ) | (70 | ) | (352 | ) | ||||||||
Total operating expenses |
21,989 | 20,553 | 43,990 | 40,437 | ||||||||||||
Operating income |
3,662 | 2,195 | 6,327 | 4,024 | ||||||||||||
Other (expense) income, net: |
||||||||||||||||
Interest income |
69 | 90 | 126 | 183 | ||||||||||||
Interest expense |
(27 | ) | (32 | ) | (53 | ) | (84 | ) | ||||||||
Other (expense) income |
(223 | ) | 301 | (235 | ) | 263 | ||||||||||
Total other (expense) income, net |
(181 | ) | 359 | (162 | ) | 362 | ||||||||||
Income before income taxes |
3,481 | 2,554 | 6,165 | 4,386 | ||||||||||||
Income tax provision |
1,242 | 868 | 1,610 | 1,501 | ||||||||||||
Net income |
$ | 2,239 | $ | 1,686 | $ | 4,555 | $ | 2,885 | ||||||||
Net income per common share: |
||||||||||||||||
Basic |
$ | 0.09 | $ | 0.07 | $ | 0.18 | $ | 0.12 | ||||||||
Diluted |
$ | 0.09 | $ | 0.07 | $ | 0.18 | $ | 0.12 | ||||||||
Weighted average common shares: |
||||||||||||||||
Basic |
25,230 | 24,816 | 25,169 | 24,758 | ||||||||||||
Diluted |
25,692 | 25,213 | 25,562 | 25,072 | ||||||||||||
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the condensed consolidated financial statements.
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DIGI INTERNATIONAL INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(UNAUDITED)
March 31, | September 30, | |||||||
2011 | 2010 | |||||||
(in thousands, except share data) | ||||||||
ASSETS |
||||||||
Current assets: |
||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents |
$ | 57,282 | $ | 50,943 | ||||
Marketable securities |
34,135 | 36,634 | ||||||
Accounts receivable, net |
26,116 | 24,090 | ||||||
Inventories |
25,758 | 26,550 | ||||||
Deferred tax assets |
3,362 | 3,344 | ||||||
Other |
2,918 | 2,141 | ||||||
Total current assets |
149,571 | 143,702 | ||||||
Marketable securities, long-term |
4,507 | | ||||||
Property, equipment and improvements, net |
16,058 | 16,396 | ||||||
Identifiable intangible assets, net |
16,869 | 19,851 | ||||||
Goodwill |
86,527 | 86,210 | ||||||
Deferred tax assets |
3,295 | 320 | ||||||
Other |
506 | 486 | ||||||
Total assets |
$ | 277,333 | $ | 266,965 | ||||
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY |
||||||||
Current liabilities: |
||||||||
Accounts payable |
$ | 6,862 | $ | 7,449 | ||||
Accrued compensation |
6,537 | 5,850 | ||||||
Deferred payment on acquisition |
2,966 | 2,914 | ||||||
Other |
5,793 | 5,384 | ||||||
Total current liabilities |
22,158 | 21,597 | ||||||
Income taxes payable |
2,337 | 2,838 | ||||||
Deferred tax liabilities |
1,083 | 1,457 | ||||||
Other noncurrent liabilities |
410 | 517 | ||||||
Total liabilities |
25,988 | 26,409 | ||||||
Commitments and contingencies (see Note 11) |
||||||||
Stockholders equity: |
||||||||
Preferred stock, $.01 par value; 2,000,000 shares authorized;
none issued and outstanding |
| | ||||||
Common stock, $.01 par value; 60,000,000 shares authorized;
28,827,170 and 28,666,311 shares issued |
288 | 287 | ||||||
Additional paid-in capital |
190,478 | 185,427 | ||||||
Retained earnings |
96,204 | 91,649 | ||||||
Accumulated other comprehensive loss |
(8,845 | ) | (9,589 | ) | ||||
Treasury stock, at cost, 3,526,467 and 3,584,215 shares |
(26,780 | ) | (27,218 | ) | ||||
Total stockholders equity |
251,345 | 240,556 | ||||||
Total liabilities and stockholders equity |
$ | 277,333 | $ | 266,965 | ||||
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the condensed consolidated financial statements.
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DIGI INTERNATIONAL INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(UNAUDITED)
Six months ended March 31, | ||||||||
2011 | 2010 | |||||||
(in thousands) | ||||||||
Operating activities: |
||||||||
Net income |
$ | 4,555 | $ | 2,885 | ||||
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash
provided by (used in) operating activities: |
||||||||
Depreciation of property, equipment and improvements |
1,453 | 1,334 | ||||||
Amortization of identifiable intangible assets |
3,393 | 3,869 | ||||||
Stock-based compensation |
1,713 | 1,824 | ||||||
Excess tax benefits from stock-based compensation |
(226 | ) | (39 | ) | ||||
Deferred income tax benefit |
(1,296 | ) | (848 | ) | ||||
Inventory obsolescence |
836 | 309 | ||||||
Restructuring |
(70 | ) | (352 | ) | ||||
Other |
6 | (312 | ) | |||||
Changes in operating assets and liabilities |
(2,844 | ) | 285 | |||||
Net cash provided by operating activities |
7,520 | 8,955 | ||||||
Investing activities: |
||||||||
Purchase of marketable securities |
(28,999 | ) | (28,510 | ) | ||||
Proceeds from maturities of marketable securities |
26,950 | 4,334 | ||||||
Acquisition of business, net of cash acquired |
| (3,000 | ) | |||||
Purchase of property, equipment, improvements and certain other intangible assets, net of proceeds from sale |
(1,421 | ) | (1,469 | ) | ||||
Net cash used in investing activities |
(3,470 | ) | (28,645 | ) | ||||
Financing activities: |
||||||||
Payments on capital lease obligations |
| (7 | ) | |||||
Excess tax benefits from stock-based compensation |
226 | 39 | ||||||
Proceeds from stock option plan transactions |
1,119 | 1,032 | ||||||
Proceeds from employee stock purchase plan transactions |
486 | 445 | ||||||
Net cash provided by financing activities |
1,831 | 1,509 | ||||||
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents |
458 | (820 | ) | |||||
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents |
6,339 | (19,001 | ) | |||||
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period |
50,943 | 48,434 | ||||||
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period |
$ | 57,282 | $ | 29,433 | ||||
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the condensed consolidated financial statements.
5
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DIGI INTERNATIONAL INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)
1. BASIS OF PRESENTATION OF UNAUDITED INTERIM CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
Basis of Presentation
The interim unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements included in this Form 10-Q have
been prepared by Digi International Inc. (the Company, Digi, we, our, or us) pursuant to
the rules and regulations of the United States Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC). Certain
information and footnote disclosures, normally included in consolidated financial statements
prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of
America, have been condensed or omitted, pursuant to such rules and regulations. These condensed
consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial
statements and related notes thereto, including (but not limited to) the summary of significant
accounting policies, presented in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended September 30,
2010 as filed with the SEC (2010 Financial Statements).
The condensed consolidated financial statements presented herein reflect, in the opinion of
management, all adjustments which consist only of normal, recurring adjustments necessary for a
fair statement of the condensed consolidated financial position and the condensed consolidated
results of operations and cash flows for the periods presented. The condensed consolidated results
of operations for any interim period are not necessarily indicative of results for the full year.
The year-end condensed balance sheet data were derived from our 2010 Financial Statements, but do
not include all disclosures required by accounting principles generally accepted in the United
States of America.
Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements
There have been no accounting pronouncements recently issued that will affect our Condensed
Consolidated Financial Statements.
2. COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS)
Comprehensive income (loss) is comprised of net income, foreign currency translation adjustments
and unrealized gain (loss) on available-for-sale marketable securities, net of tax. Comprehensive
income (loss) was (in thousands):
Three months ended March 31, | Six months ended March 31, | |||||||||||||||
2011 | 2010 | 2011 | 2010 | |||||||||||||
Net income |
$ | 2,239 | $ | 1,686 | $ | 4,555 | $ | 2,885 | ||||||||
Other comprehensive income (loss): |
||||||||||||||||
Change in foreign currency translation adjustment |
2,777 | (2,136 | ) | 769 | (2,846 | ) | ||||||||||
Change in unrealized (loss) gain on investments |
(34 | ) | (52 | ) | (41 | ) | 7 | |||||||||
Less income tax benefit (provision) |
13 | 20 | 16 | (3 | ) | |||||||||||
Reclassification of gain included in net income |
| (36 | ) | | (36 | ) | ||||||||||
Less income tax benefit |
| 14 | | 14 | ||||||||||||
Comprehensive income (loss) |
$ | 4,995 | $ | (504 | ) | $ | 5,299 | $ | 21 | |||||||
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NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
3. EARNINGS PER SHARE
Basic net income per common share is calculated based on the weighted average number of common
shares outstanding during the period. Diluted net income per common share is computed by dividing
net income by the weighted average number of common and potentially dilutive common shares
outstanding during the period. Potentially dilutive common shares of our stock result from
dilutive common stock options and shares purchased through our employee stock purchase plan.
The following table is a reconciliation of the numerators and denominators in the net income per
common share calculations (in thousands, except per common share data):
Three months ended March 31, | Six months ended March 31, | |||||||||||||||
2011 | 2010 | 2011 | 2010 | |||||||||||||
Numerator: |
||||||||||||||||
Net income |
$ | 2,239 | $ | 1,686 | $ | 4,555 | $ | 2,885 | ||||||||
Denominator: |
||||||||||||||||
Denominator for basic net income per common
share weighted average shares outstanding |
25,230 | 24,816 | 25,169 | 24,758 | ||||||||||||
Effect of dilutive securities: |
||||||||||||||||
Employee stock options and employee
stock purchase plan |
462 | 397 | 393 | 314 | ||||||||||||
Denominator for diluted net income per common
share adjusted weighted average shares |
25,692 | 25,213 | 25,562 | 25,072 | ||||||||||||
Net income per common share, basic |
$ | 0.09 | $ | 0.07 | $ | 0.18 | $ | 0.12 | ||||||||
Net income per common share, diluted |
$ | 0.09 | $ | 0.07 | $ | 0.18 | $ | 0.12 | ||||||||
Potentially dilutive shares related to stock options to purchase common shares were not
included in the computation of diluted earnings per common share set forth above because the
options exercise prices were greater than the average market price of common shares and,
therefore, their effect would be anti-dilutive. For the three and six month periods ended
March 31, 2011 there were 1,856,496 and 2,006,496 potentially dilutive shares related to stock
options, respectively. For the three and six month periods ended March 31, 2010 there were
2,495,421 and 2,865,921 potentially dilutive shares related to stock options, respectively.
4. SELECTED BALANCE SHEET DATA
(in thousands)
March 31, 2011 | September 30, 2010 | |||||||
Accounts receivable, net: |
||||||||
Accounts receivable |
$ | 26,409 | $ | 24,639 | ||||
Less allowance for doubtful accounts |
(293 | ) | (549 | ) | ||||
$ | 26,116 | $ | 24,090 | |||||
Inventories: |
||||||||
Raw materials |
$ | 19,880 | $ | 21,678 | ||||
Work in process |
454 | 418 | ||||||
Finished goods |
5,424 | 4,454 | ||||||
$ | 25,758 | $ | 26,550 | |||||
Inventories are stated at the lower of cost or market value, with cost determined using the
first-in, first-out method.
7
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NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
5. ACQUISITION
Spectrum Design Solutions, Inc.
On July 23, 2008, we acquired Spectrum Design Solutions, Inc. (Spectrum), a wholly owned
subsidiary of Digi International Inc. that performs wireless design services. The acquisition was
structured as a merger with a cash purchase price of $10.0 million. Of this amount, $4.0 million
was paid on the acquisition date, $3.0 million was paid in January 2010, and the remaining $3.0
million will be paid in July 2011. The remaining deferred payment of $3.0 million is recorded as a
liability on our consolidated balance sheet at its current net present value, on which implied
interest is accrued up until the time of payment.
6. MARKETABLE SECURITIES
Our marketable securities consist of certificates of deposit, commercial paper, corporate bonds and
government municipal bonds.
We analyze our available-for-sale investments for impairment on an ongoing basis. We consider
factors in determining whether an unrealized loss is a temporary loss or an other-than-temporary
loss such as: (a) whether we have the intent to sell the security or (b) whether it is more likely
than not that we will be required to sell the security before its anticipated recovery. We also
consider factors such as the length of time and extent to which the securities have been in an
unrealized loss position and the trend of any unrealized losses.
In order to estimate the fair value for each security in our investment portfolio, we obtain quoted
market prices and trading activity for each security, where available, and review the financial
solvency of each security issuer and obtain other relevant information from our investment advisor.
As of March 31, 2011, 29 of our securities were trading below our amortized cost basis. We
determined each decline in value to be temporary based upon the above described factors. We expect
to realize the fair value of these securities, plus accrued interest, either at the time of
maturity or when the security is sold.
All of our current holdings are classified as available-for-sale marketable securities and are
recorded at fair value on our balance sheet with the unrealized gains and losses recorded in
accumulated other comprehensive income (loss).
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NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
6. MARKETABLE SECURITIES (CONTINUED)
At March 31, 2011 our marketable securities were (in thousands):
Amortized | Unrealized | Unrealized | ||||||||||||||
Cost (1) | Gains | Losses (2) | Fair Value (1) | |||||||||||||
Current marketable securities: |
||||||||||||||||
Corporate bonds |
$ | 13,588 | $ | 2 | $ | (19 | ) | $ | 13,571 | |||||||
Government municipal bonds |
12,830 | 1 | (6 | ) | 12,825 | |||||||||||
Certificates of deposit |
3,751 | | (7 | ) | 3,744 | |||||||||||
Commercial paper |
3,997 | | (2 | ) | 3,995 | |||||||||||
Current marketable securities |
34,166 | 3 | (34 | ) | 34,135 | |||||||||||
Non-current marketable securities: |
||||||||||||||||
Corporate bonds |
2,136 | | | 2,136 | ||||||||||||
Government municipal bonds |
1,874 | | (1 | ) | 1,873 | |||||||||||
Certificates of deposit |
500 | | (2 | ) | 498 | |||||||||||
Non-current marketable securities |
4,510 | | (3 | ) | 4,507 | |||||||||||
Total marketable securities |
$ | 38,676 | $ | 3 | $ | (37 | ) | $ | 38,642 | |||||||
(1) | Included in amortized cost and fair value is purchased and accrued interest of $409. | |
(2) | The aggregate related fair value of securities with unrealized losses as of March 31, 2011 was $28,922. |
At September 30, 2010 our marketable securities were (in thousands):
Amortized | Unrealized | Unrealized | ||||||||||||||
Cost (1) | Gains | Losses (2) | Fair Value (1) | |||||||||||||
Current marketable securities: |
||||||||||||||||
Corporate bonds |
$ | 26,163 | $ | 7 | $ | (9 | ) | $ | 26,161 | |||||||
Government municipal bonds |
$ | 5,463 | $ | 5 | $ | (2 | ) | 5,466 | ||||||||
Certificates of deposit |
5,001 | 6 | | 5,007 | ||||||||||||
Current marketable securities |
$ | 36,627 | $ | 18 | $ | (11 | ) | $ | 36,634 | |||||||
(1) | Included in amortized cost and fair value is purchased and accrued interest of $451. | |
(2) | The aggregate related fair value of securities with unrealized losses as of September 30, 2010 was $18,909. |
7. FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS
Fair value is defined as the amount that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a
liability in an orderly transaction between market participants as of the measurement date. This
standard also establishes a hierarchy for inputs used in measuring fair value. This standard
maximizes the use of observable inputs and minimizes the use of unobservable inputs by requiring
that the most observable inputs be used when available. Observable inputs are inputs market
participants would use in valuing the asset or liability based on market data obtained from
independent sources. Unobservable inputs are inputs that reflect our assumptions about the factors
market participants would use in valuing the asset or liability based upon the best information
available
in the circumstances. The categorization of financial assets and liabilities within the valuation
hierarchy is based upon the lowest level of input that is significant to the fair value
measurement.
9
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NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
7. FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS (CONTINUED)
The hierarchy is broken down into the following three levels:
| Level 1 Inputs are quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities. | ||
| Level 2 Inputs include quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities in active markets, quoted prices for identical or similar assets or liabilities in markets that are not active, and inputs (other than quoted prices) that are observable for the asset or liability, either directly or indirectly. | ||
| Level 3 Inputs are unobservable for the asset or liability and their fair values are determined using pricing models, discounted cash flow methodologies or similar techniques and at least one significant model assumption or input is unobservable. Level 3 may also include certain investment securities for which there is limited market activity or a decrease in the observability of market pricing for the investments, such that the determination of fair value requires significant judgment or estimation. |
Fair value is applied to financial assets such as our marketable securities, which are classified
and accounted for as available-for-sale. These items are stated at fair value at each reporting
period using the above guidance.
The following tables provide information by level for financial assets that are measured at fair
value on a recurring basis (in thousands):
Fair Value Measurements at March 31, 2011 using: | ||||||||||||||||
Total carrying | Quoted price in | Significant other | Significant | |||||||||||||
value at | active markets | observable inputs | unobservable inputs | |||||||||||||
March 31, 2011 | (Level 1) | (Level 2) | (Level 3) | |||||||||||||
Cash equivalents: |
||||||||||||||||
Money market |
$ | 35,477 | $ | 35,477 | $ | | $ | | ||||||||
Available-for-sale marketable securities: |
||||||||||||||||
Corporate bonds |
15,707 | | 15,707 | | ||||||||||||
Government municipal bonds |
14,698 | | 14,698 | | ||||||||||||
Certificates of deposit |
4,242 | | 4,242 | | ||||||||||||
Commercial paper |
3,995 | | 3,995 | | ||||||||||||
Total cash equivalents and marketable
securities measured at fair value |
$ | 74,119 | $ | 35,477 | $ | 38,642 | $ | | ||||||||
Fair Value Measurements at September 30, 2010 using: | ||||||||||||||||
Total carrying | Quoted price in | Significant other | Significant | |||||||||||||
value at | active markets | observable inputs | unobservable inputs | |||||||||||||
September 30, 2010 | (Level 1) | (Level 2) | (Level 3) | |||||||||||||
Cash equivalents: |
||||||||||||||||
Money market |
$ | 29,416 | $ | 29,416 | $ | | $ | | ||||||||
Available-for-sale marketable securities: |
||||||||||||||||
Corporate bonds |
26,161 | | 26,161 | | ||||||||||||
Government municipal bonds |
5,466 | | 5,466 | | ||||||||||||
Certificates of deposit |
5,007 | | 5,007 | | ||||||||||||
Total cash equivalents and marketable
securities measured at fair value |
$ | 66,050 | $ | 29,416 | $ | 36,634 | $ | | ||||||||
10
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NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
7. FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS (CONTINUED)
Cash equivalents are measured at fair value using quoted market prices in active markets for
identical assets. We value our Level 2 assets using inputs that are based on market indices of
similar assets within an active market. There were no transfers in or out of our Level 2 financial
assets during the six months ended March 31, 2011.
We had no financial assets valued with Level 3 inputs as of March 31, 2011 nor did we purchase or
sell any Level 3 financial assets during the six months ended March 31, 2011.
The use of different assumptions, applying different judgment to matters that are inherently
subjective and changes in future market conditions could result in different estimates of fair
value of our securities, currently and in the future. If market conditions deteriorate, we may
incur impairment charges for securities in our investment portfolio.
8. GOODWILL AND OTHER IDENTIFIABLE INTANGIBLE ASSETS
Amortizable identifiable intangible assets were (in thousands):
March 31, 2011 | September 30, 2010 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Gross | Gross | |||||||||||||||||||||||
carrying | Accum. | carrying | Accum. | |||||||||||||||||||||
amount | amort. | Net | amount | amort. | Net | |||||||||||||||||||
Purchased and core technology |
$ | 46,599 | $ | (40,705 | ) | $ | 5,894 | $ | 46,484 | $ | (38,917 | ) | $ | 7,567 | ||||||||||
License agreements |
2,840 | (2,573 | ) | 267 | 2,840 | (2,537 | ) | 303 | ||||||||||||||||
Patents and trademarks |
10,104 | (7,073 | ) | 3,031 | 9,753 | (6,522 | ) | 3,231 | ||||||||||||||||
Customer maintenance contracts |
700 | (639 | ) | 61 | 700 | (604 | ) | 96 | ||||||||||||||||
Customer relationships |
17,585 | (10,064 | ) | 7,521 | 17,481 | (9,096 | ) | 8,385 | ||||||||||||||||
Non-compete agreements |
1,042 | (947 | ) | 95 | 1,039 | (770 | ) | 269 | ||||||||||||||||
Total |
$ | 78,870 | $ | (62,001 | ) | $ | 16,869 | $ | 78,297 | $ | (58,446 | ) | $ | 19,851 | ||||||||||
Amortization expense was $1.7 million and $2.0 million for the three month periods ended March
31, 2011 and 2010, respectively. Amortization expense was $3.4 million and $3.9 million for the
six months ended March 31, 2011 and 2010, respectively. Amortization expense is recorded on our
statement of operations within cost of sales (excluding purchased and core technology),
amortization of purchased and core technology and general and administrative expense.
Estimated amortization expense related to identifiable intangible assets for the remainder of
fiscal 2011 and the five succeeding fiscal years is (in thousands):
2011 (six months) |
$ | 2,767 | ||
2012 |
4,581 | |||
2013 |
3,214 | |||
2014 |
2,895 | |||
2015 |
1,938 | |||
2016 |
688 |
The changes in the carrying amount of goodwill were (in thousands):
Six months ended March 31, | ||||||||
2011 | 2010 | |||||||
Beginning balance, October 1 |
$ | 86,210 | $ | 86,558 | ||||
Foreign currency translation adjustment |
317 | (971 | ) | |||||
Ending balance, March 31 |
$ | 86,527 | $ | 85,587 | ||||
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NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
9. INCOME TAXES
Income taxes have been provided at an effective rate of 26.1% and 34.2% for the six month periods
ended March 31, 2011 and 2010, respectively.
In the six month period ended March 31, 2011, we recorded a discrete tax benefit of $0.6 million.
This benefit primarily resulted from the reversal of tax reserves from various jurisdictions
related to the expiration of the statutes of limitations as well as from the enactment of the Tax
Relief, Unemployment Insurance Reauthorization, and Job Creation Act of 2010 extending the research
and development tax credit that allowed us to record tax credits earned during the last three
quarters of fiscal 2010 in the first quarter of fiscal 2011. This benefit reduced our effective
tax rate by 9.3 percentage points for the six month period ended March 31, 2011.
A reconciliation of the beginning and ending amount of uncertain tax positions is (in thousands):
Uncertain tax positions as of September 30, 2010 |
$ | 2,265 | ||
Increases related to: |
||||
Prior year income tax positions |
34 | |||
Decreases related to: |
||||
Expiration of the statute of limitations |
(466 | ) | ||
Uncertain tax positions as of March 31, 2011 |
$ | 1,833 | ||
The total amount of unrecognized tax benefits that, if recognized, would affect our effective
tax rate is $1.7 million.
We recognize interest and penalties related to income tax matters in income tax expense. During
the six months ended March 31, 2011, we recognized a net benefit of $0.1 million primarily due to
the reversal of reserves related to the expiration of the statute of limitations. During the six
months ended March 31, 2010 we recognized expense of $0.1 million of interest and penalties related
to uncertain tax positions in the provision for income taxes. As of March 31, 2011 and September
30, 2010, we had accrued interest and penalties related to unrecognized tax benefits of $0.5
million and $0.6 million, respectively, included in long-term income taxes payable on our condensed
consolidated balance sheet.
There are no tax positions for which it is reasonably possible that the total amounts of
unrecognized tax benefits will increase or decrease significantly over the next 12 months.
We operate in multiple tax jurisdictions both in the U.S. and outside of the U.S. Accordingly, we
must determine the appropriate allocation of income to each of these jurisdictions. This
determination requires us to make several estimates and assumptions. Tax audits associated with
the allocation of this income may require an extended period of time to resolve and may result in
adjustments to our income tax balances in those years that are material to our consolidated
financial position and results of operations. We are no longer subject to income tax examination
for tax years prior to fiscal 2009 with respect to U.S. federal income tax authorities and fiscal
2006 with respect to foreign income tax authorities. Further, we are no longer subject to income
tax
examination for tax years generally before fiscal 2006 with respect to U.S. state taxing
authorities, consisting primarily of Minnesota and California.
12
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NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
10. PRODUCT WARRANTY OBLIGATION
In general, we warrant our products to be free from defects in material and workmanship under
normal use and service. The warranty periods range from one to five years from the date of
receipt. We have the option to repair or replace products we deem defective with regard to
material or workmanship. Estimated warranty costs are accrued in the period that the related
revenue is recognized based upon an estimated average per unit repair or replacement cost
applied to the estimated number of units under warranty. These estimates are based upon
historical warranty incidents and are evaluated on an ongoing basis to ensure the adequacy of
the warranty accrual. The following table summarizes the activity associated with the product
warranty accrual (in thousands):
Three months ended March 31, | ||||||||||||||||
Balance at | Warranties | Settlements | Balance at | |||||||||||||
Fiscal year | January 1 | issued | made | March 31 | ||||||||||||
2011 |
$ | 840 | $ | 236 | $ | (230 | ) | $ | 846 | |||||||
2010 |
$ | 952 | $ | 229 | $ | (216 | ) | $ | 965 |
Six months ended March 31, | ||||||||||||||||
Balance at | Warranties | Settlements | Balance at | |||||||||||||
Fiscal year | October 1 | issued | made | March 31 | ||||||||||||
2011 |
$ | 877 | $ | 354 | $ | (385 | ) | $ | 846 | |||||||
2010 |
$ | 970 | $ | 425 | $ | (430 | ) | $ | 965 |
We are not responsible and do not warrant that custom software versions created by original
equipment manufacturer (OEM) customers based upon our software source code will function in a
particular way, will conform to any specifications or are fit for any particular purpose. Further,
we do not indemnify these customers from any third-party liability as it relates to or arises from
any customization or modifications made by the OEM customer.
11. CONTINGENCIES
Contingent obligations
Initial Public Offering Securities Litigation
On April 19, 2002, a consolidated amended class action complaint was filed in the United States
District Court for the Southern District of New York asserting claims relating to the initial
public offering (IPO) of our subsidiary NetSilicon, Inc. and approximately 300 other public
companies. We acquired Net Silicon, Inc. on February 13, 2002. The complaint names us as a
defendant along with NetSilicon, certain of its officers and certain underwriters involved in
NetSilicons IPO, among numerous others, and asserts, among other things, that NetSilicons IPO
prospectus and registration statement violated federal securities laws because they contained
material misrepresentations and/or omissions regarding the conduct of NetSilicons IPO underwriters
in allocating shares in NetSilicons IPO to the underwriters customers. We believe that the
claims against the NetSilicon defendants are without merit and have defended the litigation
vigorously. Pursuant to a stipulation between the parties, the two named officers were dismissed
from the lawsuit, without prejudice, on October 9, 2002.
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NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
11. CONTINGENCIES (CONTINUED)
As previously disclosed, the parties advised the District Court on February 25, 2009 that they had
reached an agreement-in-principle to settle the litigation in its entirety. A stipulation of
settlement was filed with the District Court on April 2, 2009. On June 9, 2009, the District Court
preliminarily approved the proposed global
settlement. Notice was provided to the class, and a settlement fairness hearing, at which members
of the class had an opportunity to object to the proposed settlement, was held on September 10,
2009. On October 6, 2009, the District Court issued an order granting final approval to the
settlement. Ten appeals were initially filed objecting to the definition of the settlement class
and fairness of the settlement, and since the filing of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year
ended September 30, 2010, five of those appeals remain pending. Two appeal briefs have been filed
by the remaining five objector groups, and those appeals remain pending.
Under the settlement, our insurers are to pay the full amount of settlement share allocated to us,
and we would bear no financial liability beyond our deductible of $250,000. While there can be no
guarantee as to the ultimate outcome of this pending lawsuit, we expect that our liability
insurance will be adequate to cover any potential unfavorable outcome, less the applicable
deductible amount of $250,000 per claim. As of March 31, 2011, we have an accrued liability for
the anticipated settlement of $300,000, which we believe is adequate and reflects the amount of
loss that is probable, and a receivable related to the insurance proceeds of $50,000, which
represents the anticipated settlement of $300,000 less our $250,000 deductible. In the event we
should have losses that exceed the limits of the liability insurance, such losses could have a
material adverse effect on our business and our consolidated results of operations or financial
condition.
Patent Infringement Lawsuits
On March 16, 2011, MOSAID Technologies Incorporated filed a patent infringement lawsuit against us
in federal court in the Eastern District of Texas. The lawsuit included allegations against Digi
and 32 other companies pertaining to the infringement of six patents by products compliant with
various Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers standards for implementing wireless local
area network computer communications in certain frequency bands. The lawsuit seeks monetary and
non-monetary relief. We cannot predict the outcome of this matter or estimate a range of loss at
this time or whether it will have a materially adverse impact on our business prospects and our
consolidated financial condition, results of operations or cash flow.
On January 18, 2011, Advanced Processor Technologies LLC filed a patent infringement lawsuit
against us in federal court in the Eastern District of Texas. The lawsuit included allegations
against Digi and eight other companies pertaining to the infringement of two patents by products
containing data processors with memory management units. The lawsuit seeks monetary and
non-monetary relief. We cannot predict the outcome of this matter or estimate a range of loss at
this time or whether it will have a materially adverse impact on our business prospects and our
consolidated financial condition, results of operations or cash flow.
On May 11, 2010, SIPCO, LLC filed a patent infringement lawsuit against us in federal court in the
Eastern District of Texas. This claim has subsequently been moved to the Northern District of
Georgia. The lawsuit included allegations against Digi and five other companies pertaining to the
infringement of SIPCOs patents by wireless mesh networking products. The lawsuit seeks monetary
and non-monetary relief. We cannot predict the outcome of this matter or estimate a range of loss
at this time or whether it will have a materially adverse impact on our business prospects and our
consolidated financial condition, results of operations or cash flow.
12. RESTRUCTURING
On April 23, 2009, we announced a business restructuring to increase our focus on wireless products
and solutions that include hardware, software and services.
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NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED)
12. RESTRUCTURING (CONTINUED)
The following is a summary of the restructuring charges and other activity within the restructuring
accrual during the six months of fiscal 2011 (in thousands):
Employee | ||||||||||||
Termination | ||||||||||||
Costs | Other | Total | ||||||||||
Balance September 30, 2010 |
$ | 13 | $ | 60 | $ | 73 | ||||||
Payments |
(3 | ) | | (3 | ) | |||||||
Reversals |
| (50 | ) | (50 | ) | |||||||
Balance December 31, 2010 |
$ | 10 | $ | 10 | $ | 20 | ||||||
Payments |
| | | |||||||||
Reversals |
(10 | ) | (10 | ) | (20 | ) | ||||||
Balance March 31, 2011 |
$ | | $ | | $ | | ||||||
During the first quarter of fiscal 2011, we reversed $50,000 for legal fees in conjunction
with compensation-related items relating to claims that are no longer probable of assertion.
During the second quarter of fiscal 2011, we reversed $10,000 related to continued medical benefits
and $10,000 for legal fees in conjunction with compensation-related items relating to claims that
are no longer probable of assertion.
15
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ITEM 2. | MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS |
The terms we, our or us mean Digi International Inc. and all of the subsidiaries
included in the consolidated financial statements unless the context indicates otherwise. Our
managements discussion and analysis should be read in conjunction with our Annual Report on
Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2010, as well as our reports on Forms 10-Q
and 8-K and other publicly available information.
SAFE HARBOR STATEMENT UNDER THE PRIVATE SECURITIES LITIGATION REFORM ACT OF 1995
This Form 10-Q contains certain statements that are forward-looking statements as that term is
defined under the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, and within the meaning of
Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange
Act of 1934, as amended.
The words believe, anticipate, intend, estimate, target, may, will, expect, plan,
project, should, or continue or the negative thereof or other expressions, which are
predictions of or indicate future events and trends and which do not relate to historical matters,
identify forward-looking statements. Such statements are based on information available to us as
of the time of such statements and relate to, among other things, expectations of the business
environment in which we operate, projections of our future performance, perceived opportunities in
the market and statements regarding our mission and vision. Forward-looking statements involve
known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors, which may cause our actual results,
performance or achievements to differ materially from anticipated future results, performance or
achievements expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements. We undertake no obligation
to update or revise any forward-looking statement publicly, whether as a result of new information,
future events or otherwise.
Our operating results and performance trends may be affected by a number of factors, including,
without limitation, those described under Item 1A, Risk Factors in our Annual Report on Form 10-K
for the year ended September 30, 2010 and under Item 1A on this Report on Form 10-Q. Those risk
factors, and other risks, uncertainties and assumptions identified from time to time in our filings
with the SEC, including without limitation, our quarterly reports on Form 10-Q and our registration
statements, could cause our actual future results to differ materially from those projected in the
forward-looking statements as a result of the factors set forth in our various filings with the SEC
and of changes in general economic conditions, changes in interest rates and/or exchange rates and
changes in the assumptions used in making such forward-looking statements.
CRITICAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES
A description of our critical accounting policies was provided in the Managements Discussion and
Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations section of our Annual Report on Form 10-K
for the year ended September 30, 2010.
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ITEM 2. | MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS (CONTINUED) |
OVERVIEW
We operate in the communications technology industry, which is characterized by rapid technological
advances and evolving industry standards. The marketplace in this industry can be affected
significantly by new product introductions and marketing activities of industry participants. We
compete for customers on the basis of existing and planned product features, service capabilities,
company reputation, brand recognition, technical support, relationships with partners, quality and
reliability, product development capabilities, price and availability. We help customers connect,
monitor, and control local or remote electronic devices over a network, via the Internet or via
satellite.
Net sales increased from $45.1 million in the second quarter of fiscal 2010 to $49.7 million in the
second quarter of fiscal 2011, an increase of $4.6 million, or 10.3%. Net sales in the second
quarter of fiscal 2011 also increased by $1.4 million, or 2.9%, compared to the first quarter of
fiscal 2011. Net income and net income per diluted share increased from $1.7 million, or $0.07 per
diluted share, in the second quarter of fiscal 2010 to $2.2 million, or $0.09 per diluted share, in
the second quarter of fiscal 2011, an increase of $0.5 million, or $0.02 per diluted share.
Our wireless products net sales grew from $15.8 million, or 35.0% of net sales, in the second
quarter of fiscal 2010 to $19.2 million, or 38.7% of net sales, in the second quarter of fiscal
2011, an increase of 21.7%. Wireless products net sales increased from $30.9 million, or 35.1% of
net sales, in the first six months of fiscal 2010 to $39.4 million, or 40.2% of net sales, in the
first six months of fiscal 2011. Our wireless sales increased in the first half of fiscal 2011
primarily due to large customers deployment of our wireless machine to machine (M2M) solutions
across our key vertical markets.
Total operating expenses increased $1.4 million for the three months ended March 31, 2011 as
compared to March 31, 2010, primarily due to the increased investment in our iDigi® platform and
the full reinstatement for fiscal 2011 of our incentive compensation program which had been
partially reinstated in fiscal 2010. Operating expenses in the second quarter of fiscal 2010
benefited by $0.4 million due to a reduction of the restructuring reserve because expenses
associated with our restructuring plan were less than expected.
We anticipate that growth in the future will result from products and services that are developed
internally as well as from products and services that are acquired. Our key vertical markets
within our overall wireless focus are primarily in the Smart Grid, fleet management, tank
monitoring and medical markets.
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ITEM 2. | MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS (CONTINUED) |
CONSOLIDATED RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
The following table sets forth selected information derived from our interim condensed consolidated
statements of operations (dollars in thousands):
Three months ended March 31, | % increase | Six months ended March 31, | % increase | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2011 | 2010 | (decrease) | 2011 | 2010 | (decrease) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net sales |
$ | 49,716 | 100.0 | % | $ | 45,076 | 100.0 | % | 10.3 | % | $ | 98,050 | 100.0 | % | $ | 88,044 | 100.0 | % | 11.4 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||
Cost of sales (exclusive of amortization of purchased and core technology
shown separately below) |
23,212 | 46.7 | 21,254 | 47.1 | 9.2 | 46,032 | 46.9 | 41,417 | 47.0 | 11.1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Amortization of purchased and
core technology |
853 | 1.7 | 1,074 | 2.4 | (20.6 | ) | 1,701 | 1.7 | 2,166 | 2.5 | (21.5 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Gross profit |
25,651 | 51.6 | 22,748 | 50.5 | 12.8 | 50,317 | 51.4 | 44,461 | 50.5 | 13.2 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Operating expenses |
21,989 | 44.2 | 20,553 | 45.6 | 7.0 | 43,990 | 44.9 | 40,437 | 45.9 | 8.8 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Operating income |
3,662 | 7.4 | 2,195 | 4.9 | 66.8 | 6,327 | 6.5 | 4,024 | 4.6 | 57.2 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Other (expense) income, net |
(181 | ) | (0.4 | ) | 359 | 0.8 | (150.4 | ) | (162 | ) | (0.2 | ) | 362 | 0.4 | (144.8 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Income before income taxes |
3,481 | 7.0 | 2,554 | 5.7 | 36.3 | 6,165 | 6.3 | 4,386 | 5.0 | 40.6 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Income tax provision |
1,242 | 2.5 | 868 | 2.0 | 43.1 | 1,610 | 1.7 | 1,501 | 1.7 | 7.3 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net income |
$ | 2,239 | 4.5 | % | $ | 1,686 | 3.7 | % | 32.8 | % | $ | 4,555 | 4.6 | % | $ | 2,885 | 3.3 | % | 57.9 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||
NET SALES
The following summarizes our net sales by product categories for the periods indicated:
Three months ended March 31, | % increase | Six months ended March 31, | % increase | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
($ in thousands) | 2011 | 2010 | (decrease) | 2011 | 2010 | (decrease) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Non-embedded |
$ | 27,346 | 55.0 | % | $ | 24,910 | 55.3 | % | 9.8 | % | $ | 54,570 | 55.7 | % | $ | 49,807 | 56.6 | % | 9.6 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||
Embedded |
22,370 | 45.0 | 20,166 | 44.7 | 10.9 | 43,480 | 44.3 | 38,237 | 43.4 | 13.7 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total net sales |
$ | 49,716 | 100.0 | % | $ | 45,076 | 100.0 | % | 10.3 | % | $ | 98,050 | 100.0 | % | $ | 88,044 | 100.0 | % | 11.4 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||
Non-embedded
Our non-embedded revenue increased by $2.4 million or 9.8% for the three months ended March 31,
2011 compared to the three months ended March 31, 2010. The increase resulted primarily from an
increase of $2.8 million in net sales of cellular products, serial servers, wireless communication
adaptors and USB products, which were partially offset by a decrease of $0.4 million in net sales
of serial cards. For the six months ended March 31, 2011 compared to the six months ended March
31, 2010, our non-embedded revenue increased by $4.8 million or 9.6%. The increase resulted
primarily from an increase of $5.8 million in net sales of cellular products, wireless
communication adaptors and serial servers, which were partially offset by a decrease of $1.0
million in net sales of USB products and serial cards. Sales of serial cards have been
historically declining and we expect that trend to continue as serial cards are maturing.
Geographically most of the increase in our non-embedded net sales took place in the North American,
Latin American and Asian regions, partially offset by a small decrease in the European, Middle
Eastern and African (EMEA) region.
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ITEM 2. | MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS (CONTINUED) |
NET SALES (CONTINUED)
Embedded
Our embedded revenue increased by $2.2 million or 10.9% for the three months ended March 31, 2011
compared to the three months ended March 31, 2010, and increased by $5.2 million or 13.7% for the
six months ended March 31, 2011 compared to the six months ended March 31, 2010. Most of the
increase resulted from increases in net sales of modules, engineering design services and chips.
The increase in our embedded net sales took place in all regions except for Latin America.
The following summarizes our net sales by geographic region:
Three months ended March 31, | $ increase | % increase | Six months ended March 31, | $ increase | % increase | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
($ in thousands) | 2011 | 2010 | (decrease) | (decrease) | 2011 | 2010 | (decrease) | (decrease) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
North America |
$ | 29,729 | $ | 26,515 | $ | 3,214 | 12.1 | % | $ | 57,480 | $ | 52,040 | $ | 5,440 | 10.5 | % | ||||||||||||||||
EMEA |
12,029 | 12,347 | (318 | ) | (2.6 | ) | 24,702 | 23,368 | 1,334 | 5.7 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Asia countries |
6,741 | 5,238 | 1,503 | 28.7 | 12,883 | 10,573 | 2,310 | 21.8 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Latin America |
1,217 | 976 | 241 | 24.7 | 2,985 | 2,063 | 922 | 44.7 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total net sales |
$ | 49,716 | $ | 45,076 | $ | 4,640 | 10.3 | % | $ | 98,050 | $ | 88,044 | $ | 10,006 | 11.4 | % | ||||||||||||||||
The fluctuation of foreign currency rates had a favorable impact on net sales of $0.1
million and an unfavorable impact of $0.3 million for the three and six month periods ended
March 31, 2011, respectively, when compared to the same periods a year ago.
GROSS MARGIN
Gross margins were 51.6% and 51.4% for the three and six months ended March 31, 2011,
respectively, compared to 50.5% for both the three and six months ended March 31, 2010. The
increase in the gross margin for both the three and six months ended March 31, 2011 as
compared to the same period a year ago primarily was due to favorable changes in product mix,
product cost reduction efforts and a reduction of purchased and core technology amortization
as certain purchased and core technologies are now fully amortized.
OPERATING EXPENSES
The following summarizes our total operating expenses:
Three months ended March 31, | $ increase | Six months ended March 31, | $ increase | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
($ in thousands) | 2011 | 2010 | (decrease) | 2011 | 2010 | (decrease) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Sales and marketing |
$ | 9,532 | 19.1 | % | $ | 9,603 | 21.3 | % | $ | (71 | ) | $ | 19,330 | 19.7 | % | $ | 18,843 | 21.4 | % | $ | 487 | |||||||||||||||||||
Research and development |
7,849 | 15.8 | 7,078 | 15.7 | 771 | 15,657 | 16.0 | 13,564 | 15.4 | 2,093 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
General and administrative |
4,628 | 9.3 | 4,224 | 9.4 | 404 | 9,073 | 9.3 | 8,382 | 9.5 | 691 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Restructuring |
(20 | ) | 0.0 | (352 | ) | (0.8 | ) | 332 | (70 | ) | (0.1 | ) | (352 | ) | (0.4 | ) | 282 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Total operating expenses |
$ | 21,989 | 44.2 | % | $ | 20,553 | 45.6 | % | $ | 1,436 | $ | 43,990 | 44.9 | % | $ | 40,437 | 45.9 | % | $ | 3,553 | ||||||||||||||||||||
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ITEM 2. | MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS (CONTINUED) |
OPERATING EXPENSES (CONTINUED)
The net decrease of $0.1 million in sales and marketing expenses for the three months ended
March 31, 2011 as compared to March 31, 2010 primarily was due to a decrease in commissions of
$0.4 million, partially offset by an increase of $0.3 million in other compensation-related
expenses. For the six months ended March 31, 2011 as compared to March 31, 2010, the net
increase of $0.5 million in sales and marketing expenses was primarily due to an increase of
$0.6 million in compensation-related expenses resulting from increased headcount and an
increase of $0.2 million in other sales and marketing expenses. This was partially offset by
a decrease in commissions of $0.3 million.
Research and development expenses increased $0.8 million and $2.1 million for the three and
six months, ended March 31, 2011, respectively, as compared to the same periods a year ago.
This was due primarily to an increase of $0.3 million and $1.0 million for the three and six
months ended March 31, 2011, respectively, for compensation-related expenses mostly as a
result of a fully restored incentive compensation program and an increase in headcount. Also
contributing to the increase was $0.3 million and $0.8 million for the three and six months
ended March 31, 2011, respectively, for development expenses focused on the iDigi® platform,
as well as other product certification and custom development costs.
The net increase in general and administrative expenses of $0.4 million for the three months
ended March 31, 2011 compared to the three months ended March 31, 2010 primarily was due to an
increase of legal and professional fees and compensation-related expenses. For the six months
ended March 31, 2011 compared to March 31, 2010, the net increase in general and
administrative expenses of $0.7 million was due to increased legal and professional fees.
During the second quarter of fiscal 2010, we eliminated $0.4 million of the restructuring accrual
as a result of lower than expected costs associated with continued medical benefits and lower than
expected relocation costs. In fiscal 2011, further reductions included an immaterial amount in the
second quarter and $0.1 million in the first half of the year due to lower than expected relocation
costs and legal fees relating to claims that are no longer probable of assertion.
We expect that total operating expenses will be approximately 42% to 44% of net sales for the
full fiscal year 2011.
OTHER (EXPENSE) INCOME, NET
Other (expense) income, net decreased by $0.5 million for both the three and six months ended March
31, 2011 mostly related to foreign currency due to the weakening of the U.S. dollar against the
Euro. Foreign currency net losses were $0.2 million for both the three and six months ended March
31, 2011 compared to foreign currency net gains of $0.3 million for both the three and six months
ended March 31, 2010. Interest income, net remained approximately the same for both the three
month and six month periods ended March 31, 2011 compared to the same periods in the prior year.
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ITEM 2. | MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS (CONTINUED) |
INCOME TAXES
Income taxes have been provided at an effective rate of 26.1% and 34.2% for the six month periods
ended March 31, 2011 and 2010, respectively. In the six month period ended March 31, 2011, we
recorded a discrete
tax benefit of $0.6 million. This benefit primarily resulted from the reversal of tax reserves
from various jurisdictions related to the expiration of the statutes of limitations as well as from
the enactment of the Tax Relief, Unemployment Insurance Reauthorization, and Job Creation Act of
2010 extending the research and development tax credit that allowed us to record tax credits earned
during the last three quarters of fiscal 2010 in the first quarter of fiscal 2011. This benefit
reduced our effective tax rate by 9.3 percentage points for the six month period ended March 31,
2011.
We expect our annualized 2011 income tax rate, including the impact of the above discrete tax
items, to be approximately 32% to 34%.
LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES
We have financed our operations principally with funds generated from operations. At March 31,
2011, we had cash, cash equivalents and short-term marketable securities of $91.4 million compared
to $87.6 million at September 30, 2010. Our working capital (current assets less total current
liabilities) increased $5.3 million to $127.4 million at March 31, 2011 compared to $122.1 million
at September 30, 2010. We anticipate total fiscal 2011 capital expenditures will be approximately
$3.2 million.
Net cash provided by operating activities was $7.5 million for the six months ended March 31, 2011
as compared to $9.0 million for the six months ended March 31, 2010, a net decrease of $1.5
million. This decrease primarily was due to working capital net decreases of $3.1 million,
primarily for increased accounts payable in the prior year related to inventory purchases, offset
by smaller increases in accounts receivable in the six months ended March 31, 2011 compared to the
six months ended March 31, 2010. This was also partially offset by an increase in net earnings of
$1.7 million.
Net cash used in investing activities was $3.5 million during the six months ended March 31, 2011
as compared to net cash used in investing activities of $28.6 million during the six months ended
March 31, 2010. There were $22.1 million fewer net purchases of marketable securities in the six
months ended March 31, 2011 as compared to the same period in the prior year. Also during the six
months ended March 31, 2010, we used $3.0 million of cash to pay the former shareholders of
Spectrum for a deferred cash payout related to our acquisition of that company.
Cash provided by financing activities was $1.8 million and $1.5 million during the six months ended
March 31, 2011 and 2010, respectively, a net increase of $0.3 million. We received $0.1 million
more in proceeds from stock option plan transactions during the first half of fiscal 2011 as
compared to the same period a year ago. Excess tax benefits from stock-based compensation also
provided $0.2 million more cash in the first half of fiscal 2011 as compared to the same period a
year ago.
We expect positive cash flows from operations and believe that our current cash, cash equivalents
and marketable securities balances, cash generated from operations and our ability to secure debt
and/or equity financing will be sufficient to fund our business operations for the next twelve
months and beyond.
The contractual obligations disclosed in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended
September 30, 2010 had no material changes through March 31, 2011.
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ITEM 2. | MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS (CONTINUED) |
RECENTLY ISSUED ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS
There have been no accounting pronouncements recently issued that will affect our Condensed
Consolidated Financial Statements.
ITEM 3. | QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK |
INTEREST RATE RISK
Our exposure to interest rate risk relates primarily to our investment portfolio. Our marketable
securities are classified as available-for-sale and are carried at fair value. Marketable
securities consist of certificates of deposit, commercial paper, corporate bonds and government
municipal bonds. Our investment policy specifies the types of eligible investments and minimum
credit quality of our investments, as well as diversification and concentration limits which
mitigate our risk. We do not use derivative financial instruments to hedge against interest rate
risk because the majority of our investments mature in less than a year.
FOREIGN CURRENCY RISK
We have transactions that are executed in the U.S. Dollar, British Pound, Euro, Japanese Yen and
Indian Rupee. As a result, we are exposed to foreign currency transaction risk associated with
certain sales transactions being denominated in Euros, British Pounds, Japanese Yen or Indian
Rupees, and foreign currency translation risk as the financial position and operating results of
our foreign subsidiaries are translated into U.S. Dollars for consolidation. We have not
implemented a formal hedging strategy to reduce foreign currency risk.
For the six months ended March 31, 2011 and 2010, we had approximately $40.6 million and $36.0
million, respectively, of net sales to foreign customers including export sales, of which $14.2
million and $12.8 million, respectively, were denominated in foreign currency, predominantly Euros
and British Pounds. In future periods, we expect a significant portion of sales will continue to
be made in both Euros and British Pounds.
The table below compares the average monthly exchange rates of the Euro, British Pound, Japanese
Yen and Indian Rupee to the U.S. Dollar:
Six months ended March 31, | % increase | |||||||||||
2011 | 2010 | (decrease) | ||||||||||
Euro |
1.3631 | 1.4326 | (4.9 | )% | ||||||||
British Pound |
1.5912 | 1.5985 | (0.5 | )% | ||||||||
Japanese Yen |
0.0121 | 0.0111 | 9.4 | % | ||||||||
Indian Rupee |
0.0221 | 0.0216 | 2.3 | % |
A 10% change from the first six months of fiscal year 2011 average exchange rate for the Euro,
British Pound, Japanese Yen and Indian Rupee to the U.S. Dollar would have resulted in a 1.5%
increase or decrease in net sales and a 1.9% increase or decrease in stockholders equity. The
above analysis does not take into consideration any pricing adjustments we might consider in
response to changes in such exchange rates.
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ITEM 3. | QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK (CONTINUED) |
CREDIT RISK
We have some exposure to credit risk related to our accounts receivable portfolio. Exposure to
credit risk is controlled through regular monitoring of customer financial status, credit limits
and collaboration with sales management on customer contacts to facilitate payment.
Investments are made in accordance with our investment policy and consist of certificates of
deposit, commercial paper, government municipal bonds and corporate bonds. We may have some credit
exposure related to the fair value of our securities, which could change based on changes in market
conditions. If market conditions deteriorate or if these securities experience credit rating
downgrades, we may incur impairment charges for securities in our investment portfolio.
ITEM 4. | CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES |
EVALUATION OF DISCLOSURE CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
As of the end of the period covered by this report, we conducted an evaluation, under the
supervision and with the participation of the principal executive officer and principal financial
officer, of our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)
under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the Exchange Act)). Based on this evaluation, the
principal executive officer and principal financial officer concluded that our disclosure controls
and procedures were effective to ensure that information required to be disclosed by us in reports
that we file or submit under the Exchange Act was recorded, processed, summarized and reported
within the time periods specified in SEC rules and forms and is accumulated and communicated to our
management, including the principal executive and principal financial officer, or persons
performing similar functions, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required
disclosure.
CHANGES IN INTERNAL CONTROL OVER FINANCIAL REPORTING
There was no change in our internal control over financial reporting during our most recently
completed fiscal quarter that materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect,
our internal control over financial reporting.
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PART II. OTHER INFORMATION
ITEM 1. | LEGAL PROCEEDINGS |
The disclosures set forth in Note 11 to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements in
Part I, Item 1 of this Form 10-Q are incorporated herein by reference.
ITEM 1A. | RISK FACTORS |
In addition to the risk factors previously disclosed in Item 1A of Part I of the Companys Annual
Report on Form 10-K for the year ended September 30, 2010, we have identified the following risk
factor:
The impact of natural disasters, such as the earthquake and tsunami that took place in March 2011
in Japan, could negatively impact our supply chain and customers resulting in an adverse impact to
our revenues and profitability.
Certain of our components and other materials used in producing our products are from the Japan
region. If we are unable to procure these materials, we could experience a disruption to our
supply chain that would hinder our ability to produce our products in a timely manner, or cause us
to seek other sources of supply, which may be more costly or which we may not be able to procure on
a timely basis. In addition, our customers may not follow their normal purchasing patterns or
temporarily cease purchasing from us due to impacts to their businesses in the region, creating
unexpected fluctuations or decreases in our revenues and profitability. Natural disasters in other
parts of the world on which our operations are reliant also could have material adverse impacts on
our business.
ITEM 2. | UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS |
None
ITEM 3. | DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES |
None
ITEM 4. | RESERVED |
ITEM 5. | OTHER INFORMATION |
None
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ITEM 6. | EXHIBITS |
Exhibit No. | Description | |||
3 | (a) | Restated Certificate of Incorporation of the Company, as amended (1) |
||
3 | (b) | Amended and Restated By-Laws of the Company (2) |
||
4 | (a) | Share Rights Agreement, dated as of April 22, 2008, between the Company and Wells
Fargo Bank, N.A., as Rights Agent (3) |
||
4 | (b) | Form of Amended and Restated Certificate of Powers, Designations, Preferences and
Rights of Series A Junior Participating Preferred Shares (4) |
||
31 | (a) | Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) Certification of Chief Executive Officer |
||
31 | (b) | Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) Certification of Chief Financial Officer |
||
32 | Section 1350 Certification |
(1) | Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3(a) to the Companys Form 10-K for the year ended September 30, 1993 (File No. 0-17972) | |
(2) | Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3(b) to the Companys Current Report on Form 8-K filed January 21, 2011 (File No. 1-34033) | |
(3) | Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4(a) to the Companys Registration Statement on Form 8-A filed on April 25, 2008 (File No. 1-34033) | |
(4) | Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4(b) to the Companys Registration Statement on Form 8-A filed on April 25, 2008 (File No. 1-34033) |
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SIGNATURE
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly
caused this Report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
DIGI INTERNATIONAL INC. |
||||
Date: May 6, 2011 | By: | /s/ Steven E. Snyder | ||
Steven E. Snyder | ||||
Senior Vice President, Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer (Principal Accounting Officer) |
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EXHIBIT INDEX
Exhibit Number | Document Description | Form of Filing | ||||
3 | (a) | Restated Certificate of Incorporation of the Company, as Amended
|
Incorporated by Reference | |||
3 | (b) | Amended and Restated By-Laws of the Company
|
Incorporated by Reference | |||
4 | (a) | Share Rights Agreement, dated as of April 22, 2008, between the Company and Wells Fargo Bank, N.A., as Rights Agent
|
Incorporated by Reference | |||
4 | (b) | Form of Amended and Restated Certificate of Powers, Designations, Preferences and Rights of Series A Junior Participating Preferred Shares
|
Incorporated by Reference | |||
31 | (a) | Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) Certification of Chief Executive Officer
|
Filed Electronically | |||
31 | (b) | Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) Certification of Chief Financial Officer
|
Filed Electronically | |||
32 | Section 1350 Certification
|
Filed Electronically |
27