Discovery Energy Corp. - Quarter Report: 2013 May (Form 10-Q)
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
(MARK ONE)
x | QUARTERLY REPORT UNDER SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the quarterly period ended May 31, 2013
¨ | TRANSITION REPORT UNDER SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the transition period from to
Commission file number 000-53520
DISCOVERY ENERGY CORP.
f/k/a "Santos Resource Corp."
(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in Its Charter)
Nevada | 98-0507846 |
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) | (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) |
One Riverway Drive, Suite 1700, Houston, Texas 77056
(Address of principal executive offices)
713-840-6495
(Registrant’s telephone number
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes x No ¨
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files). Yes x No ¨
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large accelerated filer | ¨ | Accelerated filer | ¨ |
Non-accelerated filer | ¨ | Smaller reporting company | x |
(Do not check if smaller reporting company) |
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes ¨ No ý
Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer’s classes of common equity, as of the latest practicable date: 138,295,500 common shares as of July 12, 2013
PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. Financial Statements.
Discovery Energy Corp.
(an Exploration stage company)
Balance Sheets
(Unaudited)
May 31, | February 28, | |||||||
2013 | 2013 | |||||||
Assets | ||||||||
Current Assets | ||||||||
Cash | $ | 85,884 | $ | 430,007 | ||||
Prepaid expenses | 9,696 | 26,041 | ||||||
Total Current Assets | 95,580 | 456,048 | ||||||
Oil and gas property – unproved (successful efforts method) | 2,421,415 | 2,421,415 | ||||||
Total Assets | $ | 2,516,995 | $ | 2,877,463 | ||||
Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity | ||||||||
Current Liabilities | ||||||||
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities | $ | 9,522 | $ | 22,144 | ||||
Accounts payable- related party | 40,108 | 104,601 | ||||||
Other liabilities | 11,765 | 7,212 | ||||||
Promissory notes | 550,000 | 650,000 | ||||||
Total Current Liabilities | 611,395 | 783,957 | ||||||
Stockholders' Equity | ||||||||
Preferred stock- 10,000,000 shares authorized, zero issued and outstanding | - | - | ||||||
Common stock - 500,000,000 shares authorized, $0.001 par value –138,295,500 shares issued and outstanding as of May 31, 2013 and February 28, 2013 | 138,296 | 138,296 | ||||||
Additional paid in capital | 3,288,383 | 3,288,383 | ||||||
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) | (4,449 | ) | - | |||||
Deficit accumulated during the exploration stage | (1,516,630 | ) | (1,333,173 | ) | ||||
Total Stockholders' Equity | 1,905,600 | 2,093,506 | ||||||
Total Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity | $ | 2,516,995 | $ | 2,877,463 |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited interim financial statements.
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Discovery Energy Corp.
(an Exploration stage company)
Statements of Expenses and Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)
(Unaudited)
Cumulative | ||||||||||||
Three | Three | From Inception | ||||||||||
Months Ended | Months Ended | (May 24, 2006) To | ||||||||||
May 31, | May 31, | May 31, | ||||||||||
2013 | 2012 | 2013 | ||||||||||
Expenses | ||||||||||||
General and administrative | $ | 27,600 | $ | 16,178 | $ | 178,039 | ||||||
Exploration costs | 35,164 | 47,511 | 392,413 | |||||||||
Professional fees | 65,706 | 70,075 | 654,340 | |||||||||
Rent | 3,184 | 2,065 | 12,582 | |||||||||
Travel | 47,425 | 3,161 | 266,653 | |||||||||
Total expenses | 179,079 | 138,990 | 1,504,027 | |||||||||
Other (Income) Expenses | ||||||||||||
Gain on debt for settlement of accounts payable | - | - | (17,980 | ) | ||||||||
Interest expense | 4,554 | - | 24,031 | |||||||||
Miscellaneous income | (42 | ) | (2,821 | ) | 129 | |||||||
Foreign exchange loss/(gain) | (134 | ) | 1,359 | 6,423 | ||||||||
Other (income) expenses | 4,378 | (1,462 | ) | 12,603 | ||||||||
Net loss | $ | (183,457 | ) | $ | (137,528 | ) | $ | (1,516,630 | ) | |||
Comprehensive loss | ||||||||||||
Net loss | (183,457 | ) | (137,528 | ) | (1,516,630 | ) | ||||||
Foreign currency translation adjustments | (4,449 | ) | - | (4,449 | ) | |||||||
Total comprehensive loss | $ | (187,906 | ) | $ | (137,528 | ) | $ | (1,521,079 | ) | |||
Net loss per share – basic and diluted | $ | (0.00 | ) | $ | (0.00 | ) | ||||||
Weighted average number of shares outstanding-basic and diluted | 138,295,500 | 62,008,065 |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited interim fnancial statements.
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Discovery Energy Corp.
(an Exploration stage company)
Statements of Cash Flows
(Unaudited)
Cumulative from | ||||||||||||
Three Months | Three Months | Inception | ||||||||||
Ended | Ended | May 24, 2006 to | ||||||||||
May 31, 2013 | May 31, 2012 | May 31, 2013 | ||||||||||
Cash flows used in operating activities | ||||||||||||
Net loss | $ | (183,457 | ) | $ | (137,528 | ) | $ | (1,516,630 | ) | |||
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net Cash used in operating activities | ||||||||||||
Shares issued for property acquisition | - | - | 11,250 | |||||||||
Amortization of debt discount | - | 11,765 | ||||||||||
Gain on debt for shares issued for Settlement of accounts payable | - | - | (17,980 | ) | ||||||||
Unrealized foreign exchange loss (gain) | - | - | 3,717 | |||||||||
Services provided by founders in Exchange for shares | - | - | 15,520 | |||||||||
Interest on convertible note | 500 | |||||||||||
Changes in assets and liabilities: | ||||||||||||
Prepaid expenses | 16,345 | (4,842 | ) | (9,696 | ) | |||||||
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities | (72,562 | ) | 17,481 | 109,476 | ||||||||
Net cash used in operating activities | (239,674 | ) | (124,889 | ) | (1,392,078 | ) | ||||||
Cash flows from investing activities | ||||||||||||
Acquisition of oil and gas property | - | - | (988,415 | ) | ||||||||
Net cash flows used in investing activities | ||||||||||||
Cash flows from financing activities | ||||||||||||
Subscription proceeds | - | - | 10,000 | |||||||||
Proceeds from notes payable-related party | - | - | 25,000 | |||||||||
Repayments on promissory notes | (100,000 | ) | (100,000 | ) | ||||||||
Common Stock issued | - | 198,750 | 2,458,496 | |||||||||
Private placement fees | - | - | (4,713 | ) | ||||||||
Repayments on shareholder advances | - | - | (65,000 | ) | ||||||||
Advances from shareholders | - | (50,000 | ) | 149,061 | ||||||||
Net cash flows from financing activities | (100,000 | ) | 148,750 | 2,472,844 | ||||||||
Foreign exchange effect on cash | (4,449 | ) | - | (6,467 | ) | |||||||
Change in cash during the period | (344,123 | ) | 23,861 | 85,884 | ||||||||
Cash beginning of the period | 430,007 | 504,742 | - | |||||||||
Cash end of the period | $ | 85,884 | $ | 528,603 | $ | 85,884 | ||||||
Supplemental disclosures: | ||||||||||||
Interest Paid in the period | $ | - | $ | - | $ | - | ||||||
Income Taxes Paid in the period | $ | - | $ | - | $ | - | ||||||
Noncash investing and financing activities: | ||||||||||||
Promissory notes issued for O&G property | $ | — | $ | - | $ | 650,000 | ||||||
Shares issued for conversion of note | 110,556 | |||||||||||
Discount on convertible note | $ | - | $ | - | $ | 11,765 | ||||||
Shares issued for settlement of accounts payable | $ | - | $ | - | $ | 29,400 | ||||||
Shares issued for O&G property | $ | $ | - | $ | 783,000 |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited interim financial statements.
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Discovery Energy Corp.
f/k/a Santos Resource Corp.
(an Exploration stage company)
Notes to the Unaudited Financial Statements
1. | Nature of Operations and Basis of Presentation |
Discovery Energy Corp. (the "Company") was incorporated in Nevada on May 24, 2006 under the name “Santos Resource Corp.” The Company is an Exploration Stage Company. The Company's principal business is the proposed exploration and development of the 584,651 gross acres (the “Prospect”) in the State of South Australia covered by Petroleum Exploration License (PEL) 512. The Prospect involves a 100% working interest in the preceding acreage, which overlies portions of the Cooper and Eromanga basins. The Company has not presently determined whether the Prospect contains any crude oil and natural gas reserves that are economically recoverable. While the Company’s present focus is on the Prospect, the Company may consider the acquisition of other attractive oil and gas properties under the right circumstances. On May 7, 2012, the Company changed its name to Discovery Energy Corp.
In May 2012, the Company incorporated a wholly-owned Australian subsidiary, Discovery Energy SA Ltd. for purposes of acquiring the Prospect.
The accompanying unaudited interim financial statements of the Company have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America and the rules of the Securities and Exchange Commission, and should be read in conjunction with the audited financial statements and notes thereto contained in the Company’s February 28, 2013 Annual Report filed with the SEC on Form 10-K. In the opinion of management, all adjustments, consisting of normal recurring adjustments, necessary for a fair presentation of financial position and the results of operations for the interim periods presented have been reflected herein. The results of operations for interim periods are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the full year. Notes to the financial statements, which would substantially duplicate the disclosure contained in the audited financial statements for the most recent fiscal year end February 28, 2013, as reported on Form 10-K, have been omitted.
2. | Going Concern |
The accompanying financial statements have been prepared on a going concern basis, which implies the Company will continue to realize its assets and discharge its liabilities in the normal course of business. The Company has not generated revenues since inception and has never paid dividends and is unlikely to pay dividends or generate earnings in the immediate or foreseeable future. The continuation of the Company as a going concern is dependent upon the ability of the Company to obtain necessary equity or debt financing to continue operations, the successful development of the Prospect or one or more alternative oil and gas properties, and the attainment of profitable operations. As of May 31, 2013, the Company has not generated any revenues and has an accumulated loss of $1,516,630 since inception. These factors raise substantial doubt regarding the Company's ability to continue as a going concern. These financial statements do not include any adjustments to the recoverability and classification of recorded asset amounts and classification of liabilities that might be necessary should the Company be unable to continue as a going concern.
During October 2012, the Company entered into a services agreement with Chrystal Capital Partners LLP (“Chrystal”), a corporate finance firm based in London regulated by the British Financial Services Authority. Chrystal has agreed to assist the Company in connections with its efforts to complete a major capital raising transaction of up to US$20.0 million. The term of the Engagement Agreement was initially for two months, and it continued on a month-to-month basis. The Company and Chrystal recently modified their agreements so that Chrystal is not expected to introduce to the Company any further potential investors or joint venture partners, and the Company will no longer pay a monthly fee to Chrystal. Notwithstanding these modifications, Chrystal will be entitled to success fees for any transaction completed within 18 months commencing May 1, 2013 with any prospect previously presented by Chrystal.
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3. | Related Party Transactions |
During January 2012, the Company entered into an assignment agreement (the “Assignment”) with Keith D. Spickelmier, who is now (but was not then) the Company’s Chairman of the Board. The transactions provided for by the Assignment were fully consummated in the Company’s third quarter 2013. Because Mr. Spickelmier is now the Company’s Chairman of the Board, the Company regards the consummation of the the transactions provided for by the Assignment as related party transactions. Moreover, because certain transactions between Mr. Spickelmier and other members of the Company’s management required the Company to issue certain Company shares to these other members instead of Mr. Spickelmier, the Company regards these share issuances to be related party transactions with those members for purposes of this footnote.
On September 12, 2011, Mr. Spickelmier entered into an agreement (the “Liberty Agreement”) with Liberty Petroleum Corporation (“Liberty”) granting to Mr. Spickelmier an exclusive right to negotiate an option to acquire the Petroleum Exploration License (PEL) 512 (the “License”) regarding the Prospect. Per the terms of the Liberty Agreement, Mr. Spickelmier paid to Liberty a $50,000 initial deposit. In anticipation of the assignment of the Liberty Agreement to the Company, the Company paid to Liberty (a) an additional $100,000 deposit to extend the exclusive right provided for by the Liberty Agreement, and (b) an additional $200,000 deposit to modify certain terms of the Liberty Agreement, including the further extension of the exclusive right. The preceding amounts were part of the $800,000 that the Company paid to Liberty. Subsequent to the assignment to the Company of the Liberty Agreement and pursuant to its terms, the Company reached the agreements whereby the Company would take the direct issuance of the License in place of Liberty. The purchase price for the assignment of Mr. Spickelmier's rights in the Liberty Agreement is as follows:
* | $50,000 in cash - This amount was paid during the quarter ended May 31, 2012 to reimburse for this amount paid by Mr. Spickelmier to Liberty. |
* | $100,000 in cash - This amount was paid after the issuance of the License, and after the Company and Mr. Spickelmier decided not to defer its payment. |
* | Twenty million shares of the Company’s common shares valued at $180,000 – These shares were issued upon the assignment of the Liberty Agreement in fiscal 2012. |
* | Fifty-five million shares of the Company’s common shares valued at $495,000– These shares became due to Mr. Spickelmier after the issuance of the License. Mr. Spickelmier assigned to other members of the Company’s management his right to receive certain of these shares. As a result, these shares were issued to the following persons in the denominations indicated: |
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Name of Recipient of Shares | Position with Company | Number of Shares Received | ||||
Keith Spickelmier | Chairman of the Board | 30,000,000 | ||||
Keith McKenzie | Director & CEO | 16,700,000 | ||||
William E. Begley Jr. | Director & CFO | 7,500,000 | ||||
Mark S. Thompson | Corporate Secretary | 800,000 |
As of May 31, 2013, $40,108 is due to directors of the Company for expenses paid on behalf of the Company. This amount is unsecured, non-interest bearing, and due on demand.
4. | Notes Payable |
Two promissory notes were issued on October 26, 2012 to Liberty upon delivery of the License with aggregate principal amount of $650,000. The original terms of the note were:
(i) | One note in the original principal amount of $500,000 is due on April 26, 2013. |
(ii) | The other note in the original principal amount of $150,000 is due on July 26, 2013. |
(iii) | Both notes bear interest at a floating rate equal to the one month term LIBOR rate, plus an additional 3%. |
On March 7, 2013, in consideration of a partial payment of the outstanding principal on the $500,000 Liberty Note in the amount of $100,000, the Company and Liberty agreed to amend the $500,000 Note so that the remaining outstanding principal amounting to $400,000 and accrued interest became due and payable on June 12, 2013.
5. | Subsequent Events |
On June 4, 2013, in consideration of a partial payment of the outstanding principal of $400,000 on the $500,000 Liberty Note in the amount of $25,000, the Company and Liberty agreed to amend the $500,000 Note so that the remaining outstanding principal amounting to $375,000 and accrued interest will become due and payable on July 1, 2013. On July 1, 2013, by mutual agreement of the parties, the due date of the the $500,000 Liberty note was extended to July 26, 2013.
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Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis.
CAUTIONARY STATEMENT FOR FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
This Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q includes forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. We have based these forward-looking statements on our current expectations and projections about future events. These forward-looking statements are subject to known and unknown risks, uncertainties and assumptions about us that may cause our actual results, levels of activity, performance or achievements to be materially different from any future results, levels of activity, performance or achievements expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements. In some cases, you can identify forward-looking statements by terminology such as “may,” “should,” “could,” “would,” “expect,” “plan,” “anticipate,” “believe,” “estimate,” “continue,” or the negative of such terms or other similar expressions. Factors that might cause or contribute to such a discrepancy include, but are not limited to, those described in our other Securities and Exchange Commission filings. The following discussion should be read in conjunction with our Financial Statements and related Notes thereto included elsewhere in this report.
General
Our company, Discovery Energy Corp., f/k/a "Santos Resource Corp.," was incorporated under the laws of the state of Nevada on May 24, 2006. Our current business plan is to explore for and produce oil and gas from a tract of land (the "Prospect") covered by Petroleum Exploration License (PEL) 512 (the "License") in the State of South Australia. We adopted this business plan near the end of our fiscal 2012, after having previously abandoned our initial business plan involving mining claims in Quebec, Canada and after we had been dormant from a business perspective for a period of time. In connection with the adoption of our current business plan, we had a change in control of our company, a change in our management, a change in our corporate name, and a change of our status from a “shell” company, as that term is defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act of 1933 and Rule 12b-2 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.
During our fiscal 2013, we made significant strides in our new business plan, as the License was formally granted to us after the satisfaction of a number of significant preconditions to the grant. To further our new business plan, we are currently involved in efforts to complete a major capital raising transaction or to procure a major joint venture partner. The achievement of either of these goals (or some combination of the two) would likely enable us to start the development of the Prospect in a meaningful way. We have no assurance that we will be successful in achieving either of the preceding goals.
In the remainder of this Report, Australian dollar amounts are prefaced by "AU$" while United States dollar amounts are prefaced simply by "$" or (when used in close proximity to Australian dollar amounts) by "US$." When United States dollar amounts are given as equivalents of Australian dollar amounts, such United States dollar amounts are approximations only and not exact figures. During the past year, that exchange rate has varied from a low of AU$1.00/US$0.9202 to a high of AU$1.00/US$1.0593.
Plan of Operation
General
We intend to engage primarily in the exploration and development of oil and gas on the Prospect in an effort to develop oil and gas reserves. Our principal products will be crude oil and natural gas. Our development strategy will be directed in the multi-pay target areas of South Australia, with principal focus on the prolific Cooper/Eromanga Basin, towards initiating and rapidly expanding production rates and proving up significant reserves primarily through exploratory drilling. Our mission will be to generate superior returns for our stockholders by working with industry partners, suppliers and the community to build a focused exploration and production company with strong development assets in the oil and gas sector.
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In the right circumstances, we might assume the entire risk of the drilling and development of the Prospect. More likely, we will determine that the drilling and development of the Prospect can be more effectively pursued by inviting industry participants to share the risk and the reward of the Prospect by financing some or all of the costs of drilling wells. Such arrangements are frequently referred to as "farm-outs." In such cases, we may retain a carried working interest or a reversionary interest, and we may be required to finance all or a portion of our proportional interest in the Prospect. Although this approach will reduce our potential return should the drilling operations prove successful, it will also reduce our risk and financial commitment to a particular prospect. Prospective participants regarding possible "farm-out" arrangements have already approached us.
There can be no assurance that we will be successful in our exploratory and production activities. The oil and gas business involves numerous risks, the principal ones of which are listed in our 2013 Annual Report on Form 10-K in "Item 1A. Risk Factors -RISKS RELATING TO OUR INDUSTRY - PARTICIPANTS IN THE OIL AND GAS INDUSTRY ARE SUBJECT TO NUMEROUS RISKS." As we become more involved in the oil and gas exploration and production business, we will give more detail information regarding these risks.
Although our primary focus is on the acquisition and development of the Prospect, we have received information about, and have had discussion regarding possible acquisition of or participation in, other oil or gas opportunities. None of these discussions has led to any agreement in principle. Nevertheless, given an attractive opportunity and our ability to consummate the same, we could acquire one or more other crude oil and natural gas properties, or participant in one or more other crude oil and natural gas opportunities.
Proposed Initial Activities
We have just begun the initial phase of our plan of operation. To date we have not commenced any drilling or other exploration activities on the Prospect, and thus we do not have any estimates of oil and gas reserves. Consequently we have not reported any reserve estimates to any governmental authority. We cannot assure anyone that we will find commercially producible amounts of oil and gas. Moreover, at the present time, we cannot finance the initial phase of our plan of operation solely through our own current resources. Therefore, we have undertaken certain financing activities described in "Liquidity and Capital Resources" below. The success of the initial phase of our plan of operation depends upon our ability to obtain additional capital to acquire seismic data with respect to the Prospect, and to drill exploratory and developmental wells. We cannot assure anyone that we will obtain the necessary capital.
The License is subject to a five-year work commitment, which involves the following:
* | Year 1 –Conduct geological and geophysical studies including interpretation of existing seismic data. In management’s view, the geotechnical work already completed is sufficient to satisfy this requirement, and we plan on filing with the South Australian government to obtain its approval in this regard. |
* | Year 2 - Conduct a new 2D seismic survey totaling at least 250 kilometers (approximately 155 miles). We will seek approval to substitute our planned 3D survey discussed below for this requirement. |
* | Year 3 - Acquire new 3D seismic data totaling at least 400 square kilometers (approximately 155 square miles) and drill two wells |
* | Year 4 - Drill five wells |
* | Year 5 - Drill five wells |
The prices of the equipment and services that we must employ to fulfill the work commitment vary based on both local and international demand for such products by others involved in exploration for and production of oil and gas. Recent high worldwide energy prices have resulted in growing demand, which lends support to higher prices being charged by suppliers. Therefore, we have no assurance that the steps in the work plan (e.g. shooting 130 square kilometers of 3D seismic) can be accomplished at current or lower costs.
Based on our research and technical analysis to date, we believe that acceleration of the License work plan can be justified. Hence, the initial phase of our plan of operation involves (among other things) conducting a 3D seismic survey of 130 square kilometers (approximately 50 sq. miles) and drilling of at least three exploration wells. This activity exceeds, in our view, the near-term work requirements under the License. Subject to the availability of funds plus proper equipment and personnel, management feels that US$15.0 million or more can be productively invested within the first three years. Not only is this program contingent on our procurement of sufficient funds therefore, it may also be subject to governmental approval to vary the work commitment already in place.
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We intend to seek a joint venture partner who or which might act as the operator of our wells. If we are unsuccessful in procuring such a partner, we will engage the services of a third party once we have identified a proposed drilling site. Management foresees no problem in procuring the services of one or more qualified operators and drillers in connection with the initial phase of our plan of operation, although a considerable increase in drilling activities in the area of our properties could make difficult (and perhaps expensive) the procurement of operating and drilling services. In all cases, the operator will be responsible for all regulatory compliance regarding the well, including any necessary permitting for the well. In addition to regulatory compliance, the operator will be responsible for hiring the drilling contractor, geologist and petroleum engineer to make final decisions relative to the zones to be targeted, well design, and bore-hole drilling and logging. Should the well be successful, the operator would thereafter be responsible for completing the well, installing production facilities and interconnecting with gathering or transmission pipelines if economically appropriate. We expect to pay third party operators (i.e. not joint venture partner with us) commercially prevailing rates.
The operator will be the caretaker of the well once production has commenced. Additionally, the operator will formulate and deliver to all interest owners an operating agreement establishing each participant's rights and obligations in that particular well based on the location of the well and the ownership. The operator will also be responsible for paying bills related to the well, billing working interest owners for their proportionate expenses in drilling and completing the well, and selling the production from the well. Unless each interest owner sells its production separately, the operator will collect sale proceeds from oil and gas purchasers, and, once a division order has been established and confirmed by the interest owners, the operator will issue the checks to each interest owner in accordance with its appropriate interest. The operator will not perform these functions when each interest owner sells its production separately, in which case the interest owners will undertake these activities separately. After production commences on a well, the operator also will be responsible for maintaining the well and the wellhead site during the entire term of the production or until such time as the operator has been replaced.
The principal oil, natural gas and gas liquids transportation hub for the region of South Australia surrounding the Prospect is located in the vicinity of Moomba. This processing and transportation center is approximately 60 km (36 miles) due east of the Prospect's eastern boundary. Large diameter pipelines deliver oil and gas liquids from Moomba south to Port Bonython (Whyalla). Natural gas is also moved south to Adelaide or east to Sydney. A gas transmission pipeline also connects Moomba to Ballera, which is located northeastward in the State of Queensland. From Ballera gas can be moved to Brisbane and Gladstone, where a Liquefied Natural Gas (LNG) project is under development. The Moomba treating and transportation facilities and the southward pipelines were developed and are operated by a producer consortium led by Santos Limited (no relation to us).
We cannot accurately predict the costs of transporting any production that we realize until the drill site for any well is selected. The cost of installing infrastructure to deliver our production to Moomba or elsewhere will vary depending upon distance traversed, negotiated handling/treating fees, and pipeline tariffs.
Results of Operations
General
Financial results for the quarter ended May 31, 2013 reflect our continued technical evaluation of the License and ongoing efforts to raise capital from investors and/or to procure joint venture partners. This work began in earnest during the quarter ended May 31, 2012 after we changed our business focus in January 2012. This change in focus resulted in an elevated level of business activity and a corresponding increase in expenses.
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Our results of operation for the three-month periods ended May 31, 2013 and 2012 are summarized in the table below:
Three months Ended May 31 | Three months Ended May 31 | |||||||
2013 | 2012 | |||||||
Revenue | $ | - | $ | - | ||||
Operating Expenses | $ | 179,079 | $ | 138,990 | ||||
Other (income)/expenses | $ | 4,378 | $ | (1,462 | ) | |||
Net Loss | $ | 183,457 | $ | 137,528 |
Our operating expenses for the three-month periods ended May 31, 2013 and 2012 are outlined in the table below:
Three months Ended May 31 | Three months Ended May 31 | |||||||
2013 | 2012 | |||||||
General and Administrative | $ | 27,600 | $ | 16,178 | ||||
Exploration Costs | $ | 35,164 | $ | 47,511 | ||||
Professional Fees | $ | 65,706 | $ | 70,075 | ||||
Travel | $ | 47,425 | $ | 3,161 | ||||
Rent | $ | 3,184 | $ | 2,065 | ||||
Total | $ | 179,079 | $ | 138,990 |
Results of Operations for the Three-Month Periods Ended May 31, 2013 and 2012
Revenues. We did not earn any revenues for either the quarter ended May 31, 2013 or the similar period in 2012. We do not anticipate earning revenues until such time as we have entered into commercial production of oil and natural gas. We are presently in the exploration stage of our business, and we can provide no assurance that we will discover commercially exploitable levels of hydrocarbons on our properties, or if such resources are discovered, that we will enter the commercial production
Expenses. The quarter ended May 31, 2013 was the fourth fiscal quarter of operation since we repurposed our business to oil and gas exploration, and the second since we were granted an oil and gas exploration license in South Australian (PEL512). The total expenses incurred during the quarter ended May 31, 2013 were generally comparable to those incurred one year ago. The increase of approximately $40,000 reflects a more active effort to raise capital and position us to begin the fieldwork associated with the PEL512 License in calendar 2014 and beyond.
The largest component of our expenses was professional fees during both of the periods shown above. For the quarter ended May 31, 2013, investment banking (third party fund raising assistance) and accounting/audit/tax (fiscal year-end reporting) billings were higher than the comparable period in fiscal 2012. This increase was more than offset by lower legal and consulting fees. The net result was a decrease of approximately $4,400 in professional fees during the quarter ended May 31, 2013 compared to the same period last fiscal year.
The reported decline of about $12,000 in exploration costs during the quarter ended May 31, 2013 is attributable entirely to the timing of payments to geotechnical service providers. Had the payment pattern during the quarter ended May 31, 2013 been similar to that in the same period last fiscal year, exploration costs would have shown an increase of around $6,000. Activity in this area focused on interpretation of reprocessed 3D seismic, acquisition and analysis of 3D seismic covering productive acreage immediately adjacent to PEL512, and the acquisition, processing and analysis of electronic well file data from this same area.
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Travel expenses dramatically increased during the quarter ended May 31, 2013. This reflects the costs associated with our ongoing efforts to raise capital outside of North America, including meeting in Australia with potential joint venture and farm-in partners. During this same visit, our Chairman and CFO met with senior government energy officials, including South Australia’s Minister of Manufacturing, Innovation, Trade, Resources and Energy, in order to further build a constructive working relationship and understand regulatory developments.
General and administrative expenses were higher by over $11,000 during the quarter ended May 31, 2013 compared to the same period last fiscal year, reflecting an increased need for printed materials supporting our financing efforts and the acquisition of equipment and systems to better meet the communications and data management needs of a multi-national, multi-office business. Among the accomplishments in the quarter ended May 31, 2013 was the creation of a central computer data storage (server) system. This is designed to facilitate access to common data files needed in different locations and, most importantly, secure and protect our corporate, financial and proprietary technical record assets.
Net loss. Our net loss for the quarter ended May 31, 2013 increased by approximately $40,000 as compared to the same period last fiscal year. Greater direct and indirect expenditures in support of our financing efforts were the primary cause of this variance.
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
The Company has no off-balance sheet arrangements.
Liquidity and Capital Requirements
Financing History and Immediate, Short-Term Capital Needs
Since the change in our corporate direction in January 2012, we have financed our business primarily through private placements of common stock. During this fiscal year ended February 28, 2013, we completed three rounds of financing in which we raised total "seed" capital in the amount of $2,308,750 resulting in the issuance of 18,470,00 shares of our common stock..
As of May 31, 2013, we had cash in the approximate amount of $85,900, and we had a working capital deficit of $515,800. As of July 12, 2013, we had the US dollar equivalent of approximately $24,100 in cash on hand, . The bulk of the current working capital deficit is associated with two promissory notes totaling $525,000 in outstanding principal made payable to Liberty Petroleum Corporation (“Liberty”). These notes are due within one month. One Liberty note with an original balance due of $500,000 was renegotiated three times. In consideration for early principal payments totalling $125,000, the maturity date was reset ultimately to July, 26, 2013. The second note having a principal amount of $150,000 also becomes due on July 26, 2013.
Given the amount of cash on hand, we anticipate the need to raise a minimum of $800,000 of additional funds in the near term for operating expenses and to retire the Liberty notes. We intend to try to do this by common stock private placements. or through short-term loans. We have no assurances that we will be successful in raising required additional funds. If we are unsuccessful in raising required additional funds in the immediate future, we will need (among other things) to seek an extension of the Liberty notes. While Liberty has accommodated us in the past in this regard, we have no assurance that it would accommodate us again. Our failure to raise required additional funds or obtain an extension of the Liberty notes in the immediate future could have adverse consequences for us, including our inability to continue our new business plan, which could result in a complete loss of stockholders' equity.
Long-Term Capital Needs
The five-year work commitment relating to the License imposes certain financial obligations on us. Our exploration work this year meets or exceeds the first year work requirement under the License, in management’s view. However, we will need to obtain additional financing above that discussed above before we can fully implement the initial phase of our current plan of operation. This includes monies to meet the second-year work commitment with respect to the License, which begins late in October 2013. Moreover, we expect to need a substantial amount of funds to develop the Prospect. In addition to the preceding, we will need working capital in amounts not now determinable.
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Between August 2013 and the end of October 2014, we estimate that at least US$7.0 million of additional capital will be required to continue operations and satisfy our year-two obligations in connection with the maintenance of the License. This amount will be needed before we are able to commence production on the Prospect. Accordingly, this amount must be raised. Moreover, this amount would not allow us to develop the Prospect in any meaningful way.
We have developed a more aggressive work plan for the Prospect than has been included in the License bid. This plan is expected to include acceleration in the shooting of new 3D seismic (US$3.7 - 4.2 million) and early (versus the bid work plan) exploratory drilling (US$6.9 – 10.7 million). Assuming availability of funding, timely governmental approvals, and access to proper equipment and trained personnel, we feel that US$15.0 million or more can be productively invested within the Prospect during the first three years following the issuance of the License.
If we are successful with the early wells, we will continue with a full development plan, the scope of which is now uncertain but will be based on technical analysis of acquired seismic data collected and/or reprocessed, field drilling reports and well log reports. However, all of the preceding plans are subject to the availability of sufficient funding and the procurement of all governmental approvals. We do not now have sufficient available funds to undertake these tasks, and will need to procure a joint venture partner or raise additional funds as described above. The failure to procure a joint venture partner or raise additional funds will preclude us from pursuing our business plan, as well as exposing us to the loss of the License, as discussed immediately above. Moreover, if our business plan proceeds as just described, but our first wells do not prove to hold producible reserves, we could be forced to cease our exploration efforts on the Prospect.
Major Financing Efforts and Other Sourcs of Capital
During October 2012, we engaged the services of a corporate finance firm based in London regulated by the British Financial Services Authority. This firm assisted us in connections with our efforts to complete a major capital raising transaction by introducing us to a number of potential investors and joint venture partners. In May 2013, we and this firm modified our agreements so that this firm is not expected to introduce us to any further potential investors or joint venture partners, and we will no longer pay a monthly fee to it. However, we may have future discussions with potential investors and joint venture partners introduced to us by this firm, if an when the exclusivity agreement described in the following period expires. If we ultimately enter into a transaction with any person introduced to us by this firm, we will owe to this firm the fees described in footnote 2 to the financial statements contained in this Report. We have no assurance that we will ever enter into such a transaction.
After the modification of our engagement of the London-based corporate finance firm based described above, our major capital raising efforts began focusing on a transaction with Global Energy International Inc. (“Global”), with which we entered into a letter of intent dated May 28, 2013 (the "Letter of Intent"). Although the Letter of Intent is generally non-binding, it contains certain agreements that we regard as material and definitive. Specifically, the Letter of Intent contains a binding agreement on our part to afford to Global the exclusive right to consider making a major investment in us. As heretofore amended, the material and definitive terms of the Letter of Intent are as follows:
* | Global’s exclusive right to consider making a major investment in the Company lasts until July 31, 2013, but such exclusive right shall be effective only if the payment described immediately below is made in its entirety. |
* | For granting this exclusive right, Global agreed to pay to the Company an aggregate of $7.0 million, with $500,000 of this payment being now due and payable, as Global did not pay this amount in accordance with the previous terms of the Letter of Intent. The preceding payment in its entirety is now due upon certain events, but no later than July 19, 2013 in any case. If Global makes the agreed upon investment in the Company, such $7.0 million payment will be applied to the amount that Global is to invest. If Global failrs to make an investment in the Company, Global’s obligations for the $7.0 million payment will serve (in effect) as a “break up” fee. Nevertheless, the Company has no assurance that it will be able to collect all or any portion of such amount. |
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Further details regarding any investment to be made by Global in us will be provided in the future filings with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission. Any investment of Global in us is subject to a number of conditions, including, without limitation, the negotiation and execution of definitive documentation, the satisfactory completion of Global’s due diligence, the procurement of all required consents and approvals, and the like. As a result, we have no assurance that Global will make any major investment in us. If Global declines to make a major investment in us or Global’s terms are unacceptable to us, we will be constrained to resume discussions regarding a major capital raising transaction with other persons, and we have no assurance that these others will complete such a transaction with us.
In addition to smaller, equity placements for short-term needs and a major capital raising transaction for long-term needs, we expect to have available other sources of capital. For example, one source of funding under investigation is the sale of a portion of our interest in the Prospect to a joint venture partner for a cash payment and/or a work commitment. We have had preliminary discussions with several companies to become joint venture partners. To obtain the maximum combination of cash and work commitment in connection with the sale of an interest in the Prospect, we have reprocessed the existing 3D seismic data relating to a portion of the Prospect, and we may seek to add further value by completing a 3D seismic survey over other portions of the Prospect. We have no assurance that we will secure a joint venture partner. Moreover, it is unlikely that a joint venture arrangement will help with our immediate cash needs, but (if secured) one would help with our longer-term cash needs.
Moreover, production from our exploration and drilling efforts would provide us with cash flow. The proven reserves associated with production would increase the value of our rights in the Prospect. This, in turn, should enable us to obtain bank financing (after the wells have produced for a period of time to satisfy the related lender). Both of these results would enable us to continue with our initial drilling activities. In fact, cash flow and debt financing are as critical to our plan of operation in the long run as the procurement of a joint venture partner or completion of a significant institutional financing. Management believes that, if our plan of operation progresses (and production is realized) as planned, sufficient cash flow and debt financing will be available for purposes of properly pursuing our plan of operation, although we can make no assurances in this regard.
Finally, to conserve on our cash requirements, we may try to satisfy our obligations by issuing shares of our common stock, which will result in dilution to our existing stockholders.
Consequences of a Financing Failure
If required financing is not available on acceptable terms, we could be prevented from satisfying our debt obligations or developing the Prospect. In such event, we would be forced to seek an extension of the due date of the amount owed to Liberty, or else default on one or more of these amounts. If a default occurs, Liberty could exercise the rights of an unsecured creditor and possibly levy encumbrances on all or a large part of our assets. Moreover, our failure to honor our work commitment could result in our loss of the License. If any of the preceding events were to occur, we could be forced to cease our new business plan altogether, which could result in a complete loss of stockholders' equity. If we do not obtain additional financing through an equity or debt offering, we may be constrained to attempt to sell some portion of the Prospect under unfavorable circumstances and at an undesirable price. However, we cannot assure anyone that we will be able to find interested buyers or that the funds received from any such sale would be adequate to fund our activities. Our future liquidity will depend upon numerous factors, including the success of our business efforts and our capital raising activities.
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Item 4T. Controls and Procedures.
Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
Under the supervision and with the participation of our management, including our principal executive officer and principal financial officer, we have evaluated the effectiveness of the design and operation of its disclosure controls and procedures pursuant to Exchange Act Rule 13a-15(e) and Rule 15d-15(e) as of the end of the period covered by this quarterly report. Based on that evaluation, the principal executive officer and principal financial officer have identified that the lack of segregation of accounting duties as a result of limited personnel resources is a material weakness of its financial procedures. Other than for this exception, the principal executive officer and principal financial officer believe the disclosure controls and procedures are effective to ensure that information required to be disclosed by us in the reports we file or submit under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized, and reported within the time periods specified in the Securities and Exchange Commission’s rules and forms and that our disclosure and controls are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by us in the reports that we file or submit under the Exchange Act is accumulated and communicated to our management, including our principal executive officer and principal financial officer, or persons performing similar functions, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure. There were no significant changes in our internal controls or in other factors that could significantly affect internal controls subsequent to the date of their evaluation and there were no corrective actions with regard to significant deficiencies and material weaknesses.
Limitations on Effectiveness of Controls and Procedures
Our management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, does not expect that our disclosure controls and procedures or our internal controls will prevent all error and all fraud. A control system, no matter how well conceived and operated, can provide only reasonable, not absolute, assurance that the objectives of the control system are met. Further, the design of a control system must reflect the fact that there are resource constraints and the benefits of controls must be considered relative to their costs. Because of the inherent limitations in all control systems, no evaluation of controls can provide absolute assurance that all control issues and instances of fraud, if any, within our company have been detected. These inherent limitations include, but are not limited to, the realities that judgments in decision-making can be faulty and that breakdowns can occur because of simple error or mistake. Additionally, controls can be circumvented by the individual acts of some persons, by collusion of two or more people, or by management override of the control. The design of any system of controls also is based in part upon certain assumptions about the likelihood of future events and there can be no assurance that any design will succeed in achieving its stated goals under all potential future conditions; over time, control may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.
Changes in Internal Controls over Financial Reporting
There have not been any changes in our internal control over financial reporting, as such term is defined in Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f) under the Exchange Act, during the period of this report that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect our internal control over financial reporting.
PART II - OTHER INFORMATION
Item 6. Exhibits.
(10) The following exhibits are filed with this Quarterly Report or are incorporated herein by reference:
Exhibit | |
Number | Description |
31.01 | Certification pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. |
31.02 | Certification pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. |
32.01 | Certification Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
32.02 | Certification Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
101.INS* | XBRL Instance Document |
101.SCH* | XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema |
101.CAL* | XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase |
101.DEF* | XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase |
101.LAB* | XBRL Taxonomy Extension Labels Linkbase |
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101.PRE* | XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase |
* | XBRL information is furnished and not filed or a part of a registration statement or prospectus for purposes of sections 11 or 12 of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, is deemed not filed for purposes of section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and otherwise is not subject to liability under these sections. |
SIGNATURES
In accordance with the requirements of the Exchange Act, the Registrant has duly caused this Report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
DISCOVERY ENERGY CORP. | |||
(Registrant) | |||
By: | /s/ Keith J. McKenzie | ||
Keith J. McKenzie, | |||
Chief Executive Officer | |||
(Principal Executive Officer) | |||
By: | /s/ William E. Begley | ||
William E. Begley, | |||
Chief Financial Officer | |||
(Principal Financial Officer and Principal Accounting Officer) |
July 15, 2013
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