Dolphin Entertainment, Inc. - Quarter Report: 2017 September (Form 10-Q)
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
Form 10-Q
☑
|
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES
EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
|
For the quarterly period ended September 30, 2017
OR
☐
|
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES
EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
|
For the transition period from
to
Commission file number 000-50621
DOLPHIN ENTERTAINMENT, INC.
(Exact
name of registrant as specified in its' charter)
Florida
|
|
86-0787790
|
(State
of incorporation)
|
|
(I.R.S.
employer identification no.)
|
2151 LeJeune Road, Suite 150 – Mezzanine, Coral Gables,
Florida 33134
(Address
of principal executive offices, including zip code)
(305) 774-0407
(Registrant’s
telephone number)
_________________________________________________________________
(Former
Name, Former Address and Former Fiscal Year, if Changed Since Last
Report)
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant: (1) has filed all
reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months
(or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to
file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing
requirements for the past 90 days. Yes ☑ No
☐
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically
and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive
Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to
Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (Section 232.405 of this
chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period
that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).
Yes ☑ No ☐
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer,
an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting
company or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of
“large accelerated filer,” “accelerated
filer,” “smaller reporting company” and
“emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the
Exchange Act. (Check one):
Large accelerated filer
|
☐
|
Accelerated filer
|
☐
|
Non-accelerated
filer
|
☐ (Do not check if a smaller reporting
company)
|
Smaller reporting company
|
☒
|
|
|
Emerging
growth company
|
☐
|
If an
emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant
has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying
with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided
pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐
Indicate
by a check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as
defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. Yes ☐ No
☑
The
number of shares of common stock outstanding was 9,367,057 as of
November 16, 2017.
DOLPHIN ENTERTAINMENT, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
TABLE OF CONTENTS
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PAGE
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PART I — FINANCIAL INFORMATION
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3
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ITEM 1.
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
|
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3
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|
|
|
Condensed
Consolidated Balance Sheets as of September 30, 2017
(unaudited) and December 31, 2016
|
|
3
|
|
|
|
Condensed
Consolidated Statements of Operations for the three and nine months
ended September 30, 2017 and 2016 (unaudited)
|
|
4
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|
Condensed
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the nine months ended
September 30, 2017 and 2016 (unaudited)
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|
5
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|
|
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Consolidated
Statements of Changes in Stockholders' Earnings (Deficit) for the
nine months ended September 30, 2017 (unaudited)
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|
6
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|
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Notes
to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial
Statements
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7
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ITEM 2.
MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION
AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
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47
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ITEM 4.
CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
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68
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PART II — OTHER INFORMATION
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70
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ITEM 1.
LEGAL PROCEEDINGS
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70
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ITEM
1A. RISK FACTORS
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70
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ITEM 2.
UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF
PROCEEDS
|
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72
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ITEM 6.
EXHIBITS
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74
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|
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SIGNATURES
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75
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2
PART I – FINANCIAL INFORMATION
|
|||
ITEM I – FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
|
|||
DOLPHIN ENTERTAINMENT, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
|
|||
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets
|
|||
(unaudited)
|
ASSETS
|
As of
September 30,
2017
|
As of
December 31,
2016
|
Current
|
|
|
Cash
and cash equivalents
|
$1,957,235
|
$662,546
|
Restricted
cash
|
-
|
1,250,000
|
Accounts
receivable, net of $164,000 of allowance for doubtful
accounts
|
3,978,865
|
3,668,646
|
Other
current assets
|
450,648
|
2,665,781
|
Total
current assets
|
6,386,748
|
8,246,973
|
Capitalized
production costs
|
2,437,163
|
4,654,013
|
Intangible
assets, net of $498,666 of amortization
|
8,611,334
|
-
|
Goodwill
|
14,351,368
|
-
|
Property,
equipment and leasehold improvements
|
1,111,899
|
35,188
|
Investments
|
220,000
|
-
|
Deposits
|
643,708
|
1,261,067
|
Total
Assets
|
$33,762,220
|
$14,197,241
|
LIABILITIES
|
|
|
Current
|
|
|
Accounts
payable
|
$1,423,213
|
$677,249
|
Other
current liabilities
|
5,659,214
|
2,958,523
|
Line
of credit
|
750,000
|
-
|
Put
rights
|
947,515
|
-
|
Warrant
liability
|
-
|
14,011,254
|
Accrued
compensation
|
2,437,500
|
2,250,000
|
Debt
|
5,063,846
|
18,743,069
|
Loan
from related party
|
1,734,867
|
684,326
|
Deferred
revenue
|
20,303
|
46,681
|
Note
payable
|
1,800,000
|
300,000
|
Total
current liabilities
|
19,836,458
|
39,671,102
|
Noncurrent
|
|
|
Warrant
liability
|
2,774,583
|
6,393,936
|
Put
rights
|
2,752,485
|
-
|
Contingent
consideration
|
3,973,000
|
-
|
Note
payable
|
475,000
|
-
|
Other
noncurrent liabilities
|
1,217,000
|
-
|
Total
noncurrent liabilities
|
11,192,068
|
6,393,936
|
Total
Liabilities
|
31,028,526
|
46,065,038
|
STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY (DEFICIT)
|
|
|
Common
stock, $0.015 par value, 200,000,000 shares authorized, 9,367,057
and 7,197,761 shares, respectively, issued and outstanding at
September 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016.
|
140,506
|
215,933
|
Preferred
Stock, Series C, $0.001 par value, 50,000 shares authorized, 50,000
shares issued and outstanding at each of September 30, 2017 and
December 31, 2016
|
1,000
|
1,000
|
Additional
paid in capital
|
92,829,088
|
67,727,474
|
Accumulated
deficit
|
(90,236,900)
|
(99,812,204)
|
Total
Stockholders' Equity (Deficit)
|
$2,733,694
|
$(31,867,797)
|
Total
Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity (Deficit)
|
$33,762,220
|
$14,197,241
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated
financial statements.
3
DOLPHIN ENTERTAINMENT INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
|
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations
|
(Unaudited)
|
|
For the
three months ended
|
For the
nine months ended
|
||
|
September
30,
|
September
30,
|
||
|
2017
|
2016
|
2017
|
2016
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenues:
|
|
|
|
|
Entertainment publicity
|
5,409,175
|
-
|
10,546,716
|
-
|
Production
and distribution
|
$1,398,839
|
$1,140,000
|
$4,625,801
|
$1,144,157
|
Membership
|
-
|
6,225
|
-
|
27,253
|
Total
revenues
|
6,808,014
|
1,146,225
|
15,172,517
|
1,171,410
|
|
|
|
|
|
Expenses:
|
|
|
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|
Direct
costs
|
427,926
|
1,375,734
|
2,927,817
|
1,378,173
|
Distribution
and marketing
|
320,439
|
9,237,873
|
950,812
|
9,237,873
|
Selling,
general and administrative
|
628,564
|
370,984
|
1,871,258
|
1,019,641
|
Legal
and professional
|
208,637
|
689,523
|
1,098,728
|
1,576,963
|
Payroll
|
3,482,246
|
350,264
|
7,284,734
|
1,101,465
|
Total
expenses
|
5,067,812
|
12,024,378
|
14,133,349
|
14,314,115
|
Income
(Loss) before other expenses
|
1,740,202
|
(10,878,153)
|
1,039,168
|
(13,142,705)
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other
Income (Expenses):
|
|
|
|
|
Other
income
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
9,660
|
Amortization
and Depreciation
|
(321,538)
|
(47,369)
|
(648,848)
|
(47,369)
|
Extinguishment
of debt
|
3,881,444
|
-
|
3,877,277
|
(5,843,811)
|
Acquisition
costs
|
-
|
-
|
(745,272)
|
-
|
Bad
debt
|
(69,437)
|
-
|
(85,437)
|
-
|
Loss
on disposal of furniture, office equipment and leasehold
improvements
|
-
|
-
|
(28,025)
|
-
|
Change
in fair value of warrant liability
|
1,396,094
|
-
|
7,685,607
|
-
|
Change
in fair value of put rights and contingent
consideration
|
(30,000)
|
-
|
(246,000)
|
-
|
Interest
expense
|
(424,187)
|
(613,651)
|
(1,273,166)
|
(3,768,727)
|
Net
Income (Loss)
|
6,172,578
|
(11,539,173)
|
9,575,304
|
(22,792,952)
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net
income attributable to noncontrolling interest
|
$-
|
$1,556
|
$-
|
$6,813
|
Net
income (loss) attributable to Dolphin Entertainment,
Inc.
|
6,172,578
|
(11,540,729)
|
9,575,304
|
(22,799,765)
|
Net
Income (Loss)
|
$6,172,578
|
$(11,539,173)
|
$9,575,304
|
$(22,792,952)
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income
(Loss) per Share:
|
|
|
|
|
Basic
|
$0.66
|
$(2.16)
|
$1.11
|
$(7.37)
|
Diluted
|
$0.44
|
$(2.16)
|
$0.20
|
$(7.37)
|
Weighted
average number of shares used in per share calculation
|
|
|
|
|
Basic
|
9,336,826
|
5,337,108
|
8,640,543
|
3,801,626
|
Diluted
|
10,382,818
|
5,337,108
|
9,479,840
|
3,801,626
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated
financial statements.
4
DOLPHIN ENTERTAINMENT, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
|
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
|
(Unaudited)
|
|
For the nine months
ended
September
30,
|
|
|
2017
|
2016
|
|
|
|
CASH FLOWS FROM
OPERATING ACTIVITIES:
|
|
|
Net income
(loss)
|
$9,575,304
|
$(22,792,952)
|
Adjustments
to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash used in operating
activities:
|
|
|
Depreciation and
amortization
|
648,848
|
15,996
|
Amortization of
capitalized production costs
|
2,256,711
|
1,108,668
|
Bad
debt
|
85,437
|
-
|
Loss on
extinguishment of debt
|
4,167
|
5,843,811
|
Loss on disposal of
fixed assets
|
28,025
|
-
|
Change in fair
value of warrant liability
|
(7,685,607)
|
-
|
Change in fair
value of put rights and contingent consideration
|
246,000
|
-
|
Gain on
extinguishment of debt
|
(4,500,000)
|
-
|
Compensation paid
with shares of common stock
|
103,740
|
-
|
Changes in
operating assets and liabilities:
|
|
|
Accounts
receivable
|
1,310,988
|
(1,142,727)
|
Other current
assets
|
2,215,132
|
-
|
Prepaid
expenses
|
-
|
69,766
|
Related party
receivable
|
-
|
(67,690)
|
Capitalized
production costs
|
(39,861)
|
(256,714)
|
Deposits
|
662,922
|
(1,200,000)
|
Deferred
revenue
|
(26,378)
|
(74,736)
|
Accrued
compensation
|
187,500
|
122,500
|
Accounts
payable
|
706,284
|
(1,323,714)
|
Other current
liabilities
|
434,920
|
4,121,106
|
Other noncurrent
liabilities
|
456,814
|
-
|
Net Cash Provided
by (Used in) Operating Activities
|
6,670,946
|
(15,576,686)
|
CASH FLOWS FROM
INVESTING ACTIVITIES:
|
|
|
Restricted
cash
|
1,250,000
|
-
|
Payment of working
capital adjustment (42West)
|
(185,031)
|
-
|
Purchase of fixed
assets
|
(166,956)
|
-
|
Acquisition of
42West, net of cash acquired
|
13,626
|
-
|
Net Cash Provided
by Investing Activities
|
911,639
|
-
|
CASH FLOWS FROM
FINANCING ACTIVITIES:
|
|
|
Proceeds from loan
and security agreements
|
-
|
10,569,744
|
Repayment of loan
and security agreements
|
-
|
(410,000)
|
Sale of common
stock
|
500,000
|
6,225,000
|
Restricted
cash
|
-
|
(1,250,000)
|
Proceeds from line
of credit
|
750,000
|
-
|
Proceeds from note
payable
|
1,975,000
|
-
|
Repayment of
debt
|
(9,179,223)
|
-
|
Proceeds from the
exercise of warrants
|
35,100
|
-
|
Exercise of put
rights
|
(1,075,000)
|
-
|
Advances from
related party
|
1,388,000
|
320,000
|
Repayment to
related party
|
(681,773)
|
(1,288,383)
|
Net Cash Provided
by (Used in) Financing Activities
|
(6,287,896)
|
14,166,361
|
NET INCREASE
(DECREASE) IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS
|
1,294,689
|
(1,410,325)
|
CASH AND CASH
EQUIVALENTS, BEGINNING OF PERIOD
|
662,546
|
2,392,685
|
CASH AND CASH
EQUIVALENTS, END OF PERIOD
|
$1,957,235
|
$982,360
|
|
|
|
SUPPLEMENTAL
DISCLOSURES OF CASH FLOWS INFORMATION:
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest
paid
|
$26,459
|
$749,249
|
SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURES OF NON CASH FLOW INFORMATION:
|
|
|
Conversion of
related party debt and interest to shares of common
stock
|
$-
|
$3,073,410
|
Conversion of debt
into shares of common stock
|
$-
|
$3,164,000
|
Conversion of loan
and security agreements, including interest, into shares of common
stock
|
$-
|
$20,434,858
|
Loan commitment fee
and interest reserve
|
$-
|
$1,531,871
|
Liability for
contingent consideration for the 42West Acquisition (see note
4)
|
$3,973,000
|
$-
|
Liability for put
rights to the Sellers of 42West (see note
4)
|
$3,700,000
|
$-
|
Liabilities assumed
in the 42West Acquisition (see note
4)
|
$1,011,000
|
$-
|
Payment of certain
accounts payable with shares of common stock
|
$58,885
|
$-
|
Issuance of shares
of Common Stock pursuant to 2017 Plan
|
$486,424
|
$-
|
Issuance of shares
of Common Stock related to the 42West Acquisition (see note
4)
|
$15,030,767
|
$-
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated
financial statements.
5
DOLPHIN
ENTERTAINMENT, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Consolidated Statements of Changes in Stockholders' Equity
(Deficit)
|
For the nine months ended September 30, 2017
|
|
|
|
|
|
Additional
|
|
Total
|
|
Preferred
Stock
|
Common
Stock
|
Paid-in
|
Accumulated
|
Stockholders
|
||
|
Shares
|
Amount
|
Shares
|
Amount
|
Capital
|
Deficit
|
Equity
(Deficit)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance
December 31, 2016
|
50,000
|
$1,000
|
7,197,761
|
$215,933
|
$67,727,474
|
$(99,812,204)
|
$(31,867,797)
|
Net income for the nine
months ended September 30, 2017
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
9,575,304
|
9,575,304
|
Sale of common
stock during the nine months ended September 30,
2017
|
-
|
-
|
50,000
|
750
|
499,250
|
-
|
500,000
|
Issuance of
shares from partial exercise of Warrant E and exercise of Warrants
J and K
|
-
|
-
|
1,332,885
|
19,993
|
9,960,107
|
-
|
9,980,100
|
Issuance of
shares for payment of services
|
|
|
6,140
|
92
|
61,487
|
|
61,579
|
Issuance of
shares related to acquisition of 42West
|
-
|
-
|
837,415
|
12,562
|
15,443,206
|
-
|
15,455,768
|
Shares issued
per equity compensation plan
|
-
|
-
|
59,320
|
890
|
102,850
|
-
|
103,740
|
Shares retired
from exercise of puts
|
-
|
-
|
(116,591)
|
(1,749)
|
(1,073,251)
|
-
|
(1,075,000)
|
Effect of
reverse stock split on cumulative amount of par
value
|
-
|
-
|
127
|
(107,965)
|
107,965
|
-
|
-
|
Balance
September 30, 2017
|
50,000
|
$1,000
|
9,367,057
|
$140,506
|
$92,829,088
|
$(90,236,900)
|
$2,733,694
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated
financial statements.
6
DOLPHIN ENTERTAINMENT, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS
SEPTEMBER 30, 2017
NOTE 1 – GENERAL
Dolphin
Entertainment, Inc. (the “Company,”
“Dolphin,” “we,” “us” or
“our”), formerly Dolphin Digital Media, Inc., is a
leading independent entertainment marketing and premium content
development company. Through its recent acquisition of 42 West, LLC
(“42West”), the Company provides expert strategic
marketing and publicity services to all of the major film studios,
and many of the leading independent and digital content providers,
as well as for hundreds of A-list celebrity talent, including
actors, directors, producers, recording artists, athletes and
authors. The strategic acquisition of 42West brings together
premium marketing services with premium content production,
creating significant opportunities to serve respective constituents
more strategically and to grow and diversify the Company’s
business. Dolphin’s content production business is a long
established, leading independent producer, committed to
distributing premium, best-in-class film and digital
entertainment. Dolphin produces original feature films and digital
programming primarily aimed at family and young adult
markets. Dolphin also
currently operates online kids clubs; however it intends to
discontinue the online kids clubs at the end of 2017 to dedicate
its time and resources to the entertainment publicity business and
the production of feature films and digital content.
Basis of Presentation
The
accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements
include the accounts of Dolphin, and all of its wholly-owned and
majority-owned and controlled subsidiaries, including Dolphin
Films, Inc., Dolphin Kids Clubs, LLC, Cybergeddon Productions, LLC,
Dolphin SB Productions LLC, Dolphin Max Steel Holdings LLC, Dolphin
JB Believe Financing, LLC, Dolphin JOAT Productions, LLC and
42West.
Effective March 7,
2016, the Company acquired Dolphin Films, Inc. ("Dolphin Films")
from Dolphin Entertainment, LLC. (“DE LLC”), a company
wholly owned by William O’Dowd, CEO, President and Chairman
of the Board of Dolphin. At the time of the acquisition, Mr.
O’Dowd was also the majority shareholder of Dolphin. The
acquisition from DE LLC was a transfer between entities under
common control. As such, the Company recorded the assets,
liabilities and deficit of Dolphin Films on its consolidated
balance sheets at DE LLC’s historical basis instead of fair
value. Transfers of businesses between entities under common
control require prior periods to be retrospectively adjusted to
furnish comparative information. Accordingly, the accompanying
financial statements and related notes of the Company have been
retrospectively adjusted to include the historical balances of DE
LLC’s prior to the effective date of the
acquisition.
On May
9, 2016, the Company filed an amendment to its Articles of
Incorporation with the Secretary of State of the State of Florida
to effectuate a 1-to-20 reverse stock split. The reverse stock
split was approved by the Board of Directors and a majority of the
Company’s shareholders and became effective May 10, 2016. The
number of shares of common stock in the accompanying unaudited
condensed consolidated financial statements and all related
footnotes has been adjusted to retrospectively reflect the reverse
stock split.
On
March 30, 2017, the Company entered into a Membership Interest
Purchase Agreement (the “Purchase Agreement”), by and
among the Company and Leslee Dart, Amanda Lundberg, Allan Mayer and
the Beatrice B. Trust (the “Sellers”). Pursuant to the
Purchase Agreement, the Company acquired from the Sellers 100% of
the membership interests of 42West and 42West became a wholly-owned
subsidiary of the Company (the “42West Acquisition”).
The consideration paid by the Company in connection with the 42West
Acquisition was approximately $18.7 million in shares of common
stock of the Company, par value $0.015 (the “Common
Stock”), based on the Company’s 30-trading-day average
stock price prior to the closing date of $9.22 per share (less
certain working capital and closing adjustments, transaction
expenses and payments of indebtedness), plus the potential to earn
up to an additional $9.3 million in shares of Common Stock based on
achieving certain financial targets. See note 4 for additional
information regarding the acquisition.
7
On June
29, 2017, the shareholders approved a change in the name of the
Company to Dolphin Entertainment, Inc. Effective July 6, 2017,
the Company amended its Articles of Incorporation to (i) change the
Company’s name to Dolphin Entertainment, Inc.; (ii) cancel
previous designations of Series A Convertible Preferred Stock and
Series B Convertible Preferred Stock; (iii) reduce the number
of Series C Convertible Preferred Stock outstanding in light of the
1-to-20 reverse stock split from 1,000,000 to 50,000 shares; and
(iv) clarify the voting rights of the Series C Convertible
Preferred Stock that, except as required by law, holders of Series
C Convertible Preferred Stock will only have voting rights once the
independent directors of the Board determine that an optional
conversion threshold has occurred.
On
September 13, 2017, the Company filed with the Florida Department
of State Articles of Amendment to the Company’s Amended and
Restated Articles of Incorporation to effectuate a reverse stock
split of the Company’s Common Stock, on a two (2) old for one
(1) new basis (the “Reverse Stock Split”), providing
that the Reverse Stock Split would become effective under Florida
law on September 14, 2017. Immediately after the Reverse Stock
Split, the number of authorized shares of Common Stock was reduced
from 400,000,000 shares to 200,000,000. As a result, each
shareholder’s percentage ownership interest in the Company
and proportional voting power remained unchanged. Any fractional
shares resulting from the Reverse Stock Split were rounded up to
the nearest whole share of Common Stock. Shareholder approval of
the Reverse Stock Split was not required. All consolidated
financial statements and per share amounts have been retroactively
adjusted for the above amendment to authorized shares and the
reverse stock split.
The
Company enters into relationships or investments with other
entities, and in certain instances, the entity in which the Company
has a relationship or investment may qualify as a variable interest
entity (“VIE”). A VIE is consolidated in the financial
statements if the Company is deemed to be the primary beneficiary
of the VIE. The primary beneficiary is the party that has the power
to direct activities that most significantly impact the activities
of the VIE and has the obligation to absorb losses or the right to
benefits from the VIE that could potentially be significant to the
VIE. The Company has included Max Steel Productions, LLC formed on
July 8, 2013 in the State of Florida and JB Believe, LLC formed on
December 4, 2012 in the State of Florida in its combined financial
statements as VIE’s.
The
unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been
prepared in accordance with United States (“U.S.”)
generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”) for
interim financial information and the instructions to quarterly
report on Form 10-Q under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the
“Exchange Act”), as amended, and Article 8 of
Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all of the
information and footnotes required by U.S. GAAP for complete
financial statements. In the opinion of the Company’s
management, all adjustments (consisting only of normal recurring
adjustments) considered necessary for a fair presentation have been
reflected in these unaudited condensed consolidated financial
statements. Operating results for the three and nine months ended
September 30, 2017 are not necessarily indicative of the results
that may be expected for the fiscal year ending December 31, 2017.
The balance sheet at December 31, 2016 has been derived from the
audited financial statements at that date, but does not include all
the information and footnotes required by U.S. GAAP for complete
financial statements. The accompanying unaudited condensed
consolidated financial statements should be read together with the
consolidated financial statements and related notes included in the
Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year
ended December 31, 2016.
Use of Estimates
The
preparation of financial statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP
requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect
the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of
contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial
statements, and the reported amounts of revenue and expenses during
the reporting period. The most significant estimates made by
management in the preparation of the financial statements relate to
ultimate revenue and costs for investment in digital and feature
film projects; estimates of sales returns and other allowances and
provisions for doubtful accounts and impairment assessments for
investment in digital and feature film projects. Actual results
could differ from such estimates.
8
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
In May
2014, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”)
issued Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) No. 2014-09
—Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606)
(“ASU 2014-09”), which provides guidance for revenue
recognition. This ASU will supersede the revenue recognition
requirements in ASC Topic 605, and most industry specific guidance,
and replace it with a new Accounting Standards Codification
(“ASC”) Topic 606. The FASB has also issued several
subsequent ASUs which amend ASU 2014-09. The amendments do not
change the core principle of the guidance in ASC 606.
The
core principle of ASC 606 is that revenue is recognized when
promised goods or services are transferred to customers in an
amount that reflects the consideration to which the entity expects
to be entitled in exchange for those goods or services. To achieve
that core principle, an entity should apply the following
steps:
Step 1:
Identify the contract(s) with a customer
Step 2:
Identify the performance obligations in the contract.
Step 3:
Determine the transaction price.
Step 4:
Allocate the transaction price to the performance obligations in
the contract.
Step 5:
Recognize revenue when (or as) the entity satisfies a performance
obligation.
The
guidance in ASU 2014-09 also specifies the accounting for some
costs to obtain or fulfill a contract with a customer. ASC 606 will
require the Company to make significant judgments and estimates.
ASC 606 also requires more extensive disclosures regarding the
nature, amount, timing and uncertainty of revenue and cash flows
arising from contracts with customers.
Public
business entities are required to apply the guidance of ASC 606 to
annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2017 (2018
for the Company), including interim reporting periods within that
reporting period. Accordingly, the Company will adopt ASU 606 in
the first quarter of 2018.
ASC 606
requires an entity to apply ASC 606 using one of the following two
transition methods:
1.
Retrospective
approach: Retrospectively to each prior reporting period presented
and the entity may elect certain practical expedients.
2.
Modified
retrospective approach: Retrospectively with the cumulative effect
of initially applying ASC 606 recognized at the date of initial
application. If an entity elects this transition method it also is
required to provide the additional disclosures in reporting periods
that include the date of initial application of (a) the amount by
which each financial statement line item is affected in the current
reporting period by the application ASU 606 as compared to the
guidance that was in effect before the change, and (b) an
explanation of the reasons for significant changes.
The
Company expects that it will adopt ASC 606 following the modified
retrospective approach. The Company is currently evaluating the
impact that the adoption of this new guidance. While there may be
additional areas impacted by the new standard, the Company has
identified certain areas that may be impacted as
follows:
Variable Consideration: The Company is
entitled to royalties from certain international distributors based
on the sales made by these distributors after recoupment of a
minimum guarantee. The Company is also entitled to certain bonus
payments if certain of their clients receive awards as specified in
the engagement contracts. Under the new revenue recognition rules,
revenues will be recorded based on best estimates available in the
period of sales or usage. The Company is evaluating the impact, if
any, of recognizing the variable consideration.
9
Principal vs. Agent: The new standard
includes new guidance as to how to determine whether the Company is
acting as a principal, in which case revenue would be recognized on
a gross basis, or whether the Company is acting as an agent, in
which case revenues would be recognized on a net basis. The Company
is currently evaluating whether the new principal versus agent
guidance will have an impact (i.e., changing from gross to net
recognition or from net to gross recognition) under certain of its
distribution arrangements.
The
Company is continuing to evaluate the impact of the new standard on
its consolidated financial statements for the above areas and other
areas of revenue recognition, particularly as it pertains to its
new subsidiary, 42West.
In
November 2015, the FASB issued ASU 2015-17, Income Taxes (Topic
740) regarding balance sheet classification of deferred income
taxes. ASU 2015-17 simplifies the presentation of deferred taxes by
requiring deferred tax assets and liabilities be classified as
noncurrent on the balance sheet. ASU 2015-17 is effective for
public companies for annual reporting periods beginning after
December 15, 2016 (2017 for the Company), and interim periods
within those fiscal years. The guidance may be adopted
prospectively or retrospectively and early adoption is permitted.
Adoption of ASU 2015-17 did not have an impact on the
Company’s financial position, results of operations or cash
flows.
In February 2016, The FASB issued
ASU 2016-02, Leases (Topic 642) intended to improve financial
reporting about leasing transactions. The ASU affects all companies
and other organizations that lease assets such as real estate,
airplanes, and manufacturing equipment. The ASU will require
organizations that lease assets—referred to as
“lessees”—to recognize on the balance sheet the
assets and liabilities for the rights and obligations created by
those leases. Under the new guidance, a lease will be required to
recognize assets and liabilities for leases with lease terms of
more than 12 months. Consistent with current Generally Accepted
Accounting Principles (GAAP), the recognition, measurement, and
presentation of expenses and cash flows arising from a lease by a
lessee primarily will depend on its classification as a finance or
operating lease. However, unlike current GAAP—which requires
only capital leases to be recognized on the balance sheet
–the new ASU will require both types of leases to be
recognized on the balance sheet. The ASU also will require
disclosures to help investors and other financial statement users
better understand the amount, timing, and uncertainty of cash flows
arising from leases. These disclosures include qualitative and
quantitative requirements, providing additional information about
the amounts recorded in the financial statements.
ASU
2016-02 will take effect for public companies for fiscal years, and
interim periods within those fiscal years, beginning after December
15, 2018 (2019 for the Company). For all other organizations, the
ASU on leases will take effect for fiscal years beginning after
December 15, 2019, and for interim periods within fiscal years
beginning after December 15, 2020. Early application will be
permitted for all organizations. The Company is currently reviewing
the impact that implementing this ASU will have.
In
August 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-15, Statement of Cash Flows
(Topic 230): Classification of Certain Cash Receipts and Cash
Payments, which addresses how certain cash receipts and cash
payments are presented and classified in the statement of cash
flows. The ASU will be effective on a retrospective or modified
retrospective basis for annual reporting periods beginning after
December 15, 2017 (2018 for the Company), and interim periods
within those years, with early adoption permitted. The Company does
not believe that adoption of this new guidance will have a material
effect on our consolidated financial statements.
In
October 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-17 —Consolidation
(Topic 810): Interests Held through Related Parties That Are under
Common Control. The update amends the consolidation guidance on how
VIE’s should treat indirect interest in the entity held
through related parties. The ASU will be effective on a
retrospective or modified retrospective basis for annual reporting
periods beginning after December 15, 2016 (2017 for the Company),
and interim periods within those years, with early adoption
permitted. The adoption of ASU 2016-17 did not have an effect on
the Company’s condensed consolidated financial
statements.
10
In
November 2016, the FASB issued ASU 2016-18, Statement of Cash
Flows (Topic 230): Restricted Cash (“ASU
2016-18”). ASU 2016-18 provides guidance on the
classification of restricted cash and cash equivalents in the
statement of cash flows. Although it does not provide a definition
of restricted cash or restricted cash equivalents, it states that
amounts generally described as restricted cash and restricted cash
equivalents should be included with cash and cash equivalents when
reconciling the beginning-of-period and end-of period total amounts
shown on the statement of cash flows. ASU 2016-18 is effective for
interim and annual reporting periods beginning after December 15,
2017. The Company does not currently expect the adoption of this
new standard to have a material impact on its consolidated
financial statements.
In
January 2017, the FASB issued guidance to simplify the accounting
for goodwill impairment. The guidance removes the second step of
the goodwill impairment test, which requires that a hypothetical
purchase price allocation be performed to determine the amount of
impairment, if any. Under this new guidance, a goodwill impairment
charge will be based on the amount by which a reporting
unit’s carrying value exceeds its fair value, not to exceed
the carrying amount of goodwill. The guidance is effective for the
Company’s fiscal year beginning April 1, 2020, with early
adoption permitted for interim or annual goodwill impairment tests
performed on testing dates after January 1, 2017. The Company
adopted the new guidance effective January 1, 2017, with no
material impact on the Company’s consolidated financial
statements.
In
May 2017, the FASB issued ASU 2017-09, Compensation - Stock
Compensation (Topic 718). This update mandates that entities will
apply the modification accounting guidance if the value, vesting
conditions or classification of a stock-based award changes.
Entities will have to make all of the disclosures about
modifications that are required today, in addition to disclosing
that compensation expense has not changed. Additionally, the new
guidance also clarifies that a modification to an award could be
significant and therefore requires disclosure, even if the
modification accounting is not required. The guidance will be
applied prospectively to awards modified on or after the adoption
date and is effective for annual periods, and interim periods
within those annual periods, beginning after December 15, 2017. The
Company is currently evaluating the impact of the provisions of
this new standard on its consolidated financial
statements.
In July
2017, FASB issued ASU No. 2017-11, Earnings per Share (Topic 260),
Distinguishing Liabilities from Equity (Topic 480), Derivatives and
Hedging (Topic 815). ASU 2017-11 consists of two parts. The
amendments in Part I of this Update change the classification
analysis of certain equity-linked financial instruments (or
embedded features) with down round features. When determining
whether certain financial instruments should be classified as
liabilities or equity instruments, a down round feature no longer
precludes equity classification when assessing whether the
instrument is indexed to an entity’s own stock. The
amendments also clarify existing disclosure requirements for
equity-classified instruments. As a result, a freestanding
equity-linked financial instrument (or embedded conversion option)
no longer would be accounted for as a derivative liability at fair
value as a result of the existence of a down round feature. For
freestanding equity classified financial instruments, the
amendments require entities that present earnings per share (EPS)
in accordance with Topic 260 to recognize the effect of the down
round feature when it is triggered. That effect is treated as a
dividend and as a reduction of income available to common
shareholders in basic EPS. Convertible instruments with embedded
conversion options that have down round features are now subject to
the specialized guidance for contingent beneficial conversion
features (in Subtopic 470-20, Debt—Debt with Conversion and
Other Options), including related EPS guidance (in Topic 260). The
amendments in Part II of this Update re-characterize the indefinite
deferral of certain provisions of Topic 480 that now are presented
as pending content in the Codification, to a scope exception. Those
amendments do not have an accounting effect. For public business
entities, the amendments in Part I of this Update are effective for
fiscal years, and interim periods within those fiscal years,
beginning after December 15, 2018. Early adoption is permitted for
all entities, including adoption in an interim period. If an entity
early adopts the amendments in an interim period, any adjustments
should be reflected as of the beginning of the fiscal year that
includes that interim period. The amendments in Part II of this
Update do not require any transition guidance because those
amendments do not have an accounting effect The Company is
currently reviewing the impact that implementing this ASU will
have.
11
NOTE 2 — GOING CONCERN
The
accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements
have been prepared in conformity with accounting principles
generally accepted in the U.S. which contemplate the continuation
of the Company as a going concern. Although the Company has net
income of $6,172,578 and $9,575,304, respectively for the three and
nine months ended September 30, 2017, it has recorded accumulated
deficit of $90,236,900 as of September 30, 2017. The Company has a
working capital deficit of $13,449,710 and therefore does not have
adequate capital to fund its obligations as they come due or to
maintain or develop its operations. The Company is dependent upon
funds from private investors, proceeds from debt securities,
securities convertible into shares of its Common Stock and support
of certain stockholders. If the Company is unable to obtain funding
from these sources within the next 12 months, it could be forced to
liquidate.
These
factors raise substantial doubt about the ability of the Company to
continue as a going concern. The condensed consolidated financial
statements do not include any adjustments that might result from
the outcome of these uncertainties. In this regard, management is
planning to raise any necessary additional funds through loans and
additional issuance of its Common Stock, securities convertible
into the Company’s Common Stock, debt securities or a
combination of such financing alternatives. There is no assurance
that the Company will be successful in raising additional capital.
Such issuances of additional securities would further dilute the
equity interests of our existing shareholders, perhaps
substantially. The Company currently has the rights to several
scripts that it intends to obtain financing to produce during 2018
and release starting in early 2019. It expects to earn a producer
and overhead fee for each of these productions. There can be no
assurances that such productions will be released or fees will be
realized in future periods. With the acquisition of 42West, the
Company is currently exploring opportunities to expand the services
currently being offered by 42West to the entertainment community
and reducing expenses by identifying certain costs that can be
combined with the Company’s. There can be no assurance that
the Company will be successful in selling these services to clients
or reducing expenses.
NOTE 3 — SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING
POLICIES
Accounts Receivable and Allowance for Doubtful
Accounts
The
Company’s trade accounts receivable are recorded at amounts
billed to customers, and presented on the balance sheet net of the
allowance for doubtful accounts. The allowance is determined by
various factors, including the age of the receivables, current
economic conditions, historical losses and other information
management obtains regarding the financial condition of customers.
The policy for determining the past due status of receivables is
based on how recently payments have been received. Receivables are
charged off when they are deemed uncollectible.
Revenue Recognition
Entertainment
Publicity revenue consists of fees from the performance of
professional services and billings for direct costs reimbursed by
clients. Fees are generally recognized on a straight-line or
monthly basis which approximates the proportional performance on
such contracts. Direct costs reimbursed by clients are billed as
pass-through revenue with no mark-up.
Revenue
from motion pictures and web series are recognized in accordance
with guidance of FASB Accounting Standard Codification
(“ASC”) 926-60 “Revenue Recognition –
Entertainment-Films”. Revenue is recorded when a distribution
contract, domestic or international, exists, the movie or web
series is complete in accordance with the terms of the contract,
the customer can begin exhibiting or selling the movie or web
series, the fee is determinable and collection of the fee is
reasonable. On occasion, the Company may enter into agreements with
third parties for the co-production or distribution of a movie or
web series. Revenue from these agreements will be recognized when
the movie is complete and ready to be exploited. Cash received and
amounts billed in advance of meeting the criteria for revenue
recognition is classified as deferred revenue.
12
Additionally,
because third parties are the principal distributors of the
Company’s movies, the amount of revenue that is recognized
from films in any given period is dependent on the timing, accuracy
and sufficiency of the information received from its distributors.
As is typical in the film industry, the Company’s
distributors may make adjustments in future periods to information
previously provided to the Company that could have a material
impact on the Company’s operating results in later periods.
Furthermore, management may, in its judgment, make material
adjustments to the information reported by its distributors in
future periods to ensure that revenues are accurately reflected in
the Company’s financial statements. To date, the distributors
have not made, nor has the Company made, subsequent material
adjustments to information provided by the distributors and used in
the preparation of the Company’s historical financial
statements.
Investment
Investment
represents an investment in equity securities of The Virtual
Reality Company (“VRC”). The Company’s $220,000
investment in VRC represents less than 1% noncontrolling ownership
interest in VRC. Accordingly, the Company accounts for its
investment under the cost method. Under the cost method, the
investor’s share of earnings or losses is not included in the
balance sheet or statement of operations. The net accumulated
earnings of the investee subsequent to the date of investment are
recognized by the investor only to the extent distributed by the
investee as dividends. However, impairment charges are recognized
in the statement of operations, if factors come to our attention
that indicate that a decrease in value of the investment has
occurred that is other than temporary.
Property, Equipment and Leasehold Improvements
Property and
equipment is recorded at cost and depreciated over the estimated
useful lives of the assets using the straight-line method. The
Company recorded depreciation expense of $72,205 and $150,182,
respectively for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2017
and $4,681 and $15,996, respectively, for the three and nine months
ended September 30, 2016. When items are retired or otherwise
disposed of, income is charged or credited for the difference
between net book value and proceeds realized thereon. Ordinary
maintenance and repairs are charged to expense as incurred, and
replacements and betterments are capitalized. Leasehold
improvements are amortized over the lesser of the term of the
related lease or the estimated useful lives of the assets. The
range of estimated useful lives to be used to calculate
depreciation and amortization for principal items of property and
equipment are as follow:
Asset
Category
|
|
Depreciation/ Amortization Period
(Years)
|
Furniture and
fixtures
|
|
5 -
7
|
Computer and office
equipment
|
|
3 -
5
|
Leasehold
improvements
|
|
5 - 8,
not to exceed the lease terms
|
Deferred Landlord Reimbursement
Deferred landlord
reimbursement represents the landlord’s reimbursement for
tenant improvements of one of the Company’s office spaces.
Such amount is amortized on a straight-line basis over the term of
the lease.
Deferred Rent
Deferred rent
consists of the excess of the rent expense recognized on the
straight-line basis over the payments required under certain office
leases.
13
Intangible assets
In
connection with the acquisition of 42West that occurred on March
30, 2017, the Company acquired an estimated $9,110,000 of
intangible assets with finite useful lives initially estimated to
range from 3 to 10 years. As indicated in note 4, the purchase
price allocation and related consideration are provisional and
subject to completion and adjustment. Intangible assets are
initially recorded at fair value and are amortized over their
respective estimated useful lives and reviewed for impairment
whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the
carrying amount of the asset may not be recoverable.
Goodwill
In
connection with the acquisition of 42West that occurred on March
30, 2017 (note 4), the Company recorded $13,996,337 of goodwill,
which management has assigned to the Entertainment Publicity
reporting unit. As indicated in note 4, the purchase price
allocation and related consideration are provisional and subject to
completion and adjustment. During the six months between the
date of acquisition and September 30, 2017, the Company adjusted
goodwill in the amount of $355,031 to record a working capital
adjustment, as provided for in the 42West purchase agreement and
adjust the preliminary fair value of certain liabilities as of the
acquisition date. The Company accounts for goodwill in accordance
with FASB Accounting Standards Codification No. 350,
Intangibles—Goodwill and Other (“ASC 350”). ASC
350 requires goodwill to be reviewed for impairment annually, or
more frequently if circumstances indicate a possible impairment.
The Company evaluates goodwill in the fourth quarter or more
frequently if management believes indicators of impairment exist.
Such indicators could include, but are not limited to (1) a
significant adverse change in legal factors or in business climate,
(2) unanticipated competition, or (3) an adverse action or
assessment by a regulator.
The
Company first assesses qualitative factors to determine whether it
is more likely than not that the fair value of the reporting unit
is less than its carrying amount, including goodwill. If management
concludes that it is more likely than not that the fair value of
the reporting unit is less than its carrying amount, management
conducts a two-step quantitative goodwill impairment test. The
first step of the impairment test involves comparing the fair value
of the reporting unit with its carrying value (including goodwill).
The Company estimates the fair values of its reporting units using
a combination of the income, or discounted cash flows approach and
the market approach, which utilizes comparable companies’
data. If the fair value of the reporting unit exceeds its carrying
value, step two does not need to be performed. If the estimated
fair value of the reporting unit is less than its carrying value,
an indication of goodwill impairment exists for the reporting unit,
and the Company must perform step two of the impairment test
(measurement).
Under
step two, an impairment loss is recognized for any excess of the
carrying amount of the reporting unit’s goodwill over the
implied fair value of that goodwill. The implied fair value of
goodwill is determined by allocating the fair value of the
reporting unit in a manner similar to a purchase price allocation
in acquisition accounting. The residual fair value after this
allocation is the implied fair value of the reporting unit
goodwill. To the extent that the carrying amount of goodwill
exceeds its implied fair value, an impairment loss would be
recorded.
Warrants
When
the Company issues warrants, it evaluates the proper balance sheet
classification of the warrant to determine whether the warrant
should be classified as equity or as a derivative liability on the
consolidated balance sheets. In accordance with ASC 815-40,
Derivatives and Hedging-Contracts in the Entity’s Own Equity
(ASC 815-40), the Company classifies a warrant as equity so long as
it is “indexed to the Company’s equity” and
several specific conditions for equity classification are met.
A warrant is not considered indexed to the Company’s
equity, in general, when it contains certain types of exercise
contingencies or contains certain provisions that may alter either
the number of shares issuable under the warrant or the exercise
price of the warrant, including, among other things, a provision
that could require a reduction to the then current exercise price
each time the Company subsequently issues equity or convertible
instruments at a per share price that is less than the current
conversion price (also known as a “full ratchet down round
provision”). If a warrant is not indexed to the
Company’s equity, it is classified as a derivative liability
which is carried on the consolidated balance sheet at fair value
with any changes in its fair value recognized currently in the
statement of operations.
14
The
Company has outstanding warrants at September 30, 2017 and December
31, 2016 accounted for as derivative liabilities, because they
contain full-ratchet down round provisions (see notes 11 and 17).
The Company also has equity classified warrants outstanding at
September 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016 (see note
17).
Fair Value Measurements
Fair
value is defined as the price that would be received to sell an
asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction
between market participants at the measurement date. Assets and
liabilities measured at fair value are categorized based on whether
the inputs are observable in the market and the degree that the
inputs are observable. Inputs refer broadly to the assumptions that
market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability,
including assumptions about risk. Observable inputs are based on
market data obtained from sources independent of the Company.
Unobservable inputs reflect the Company’s own assumptions
based on the best information available in the circumstances. The
fair value hierarchy prioritizes the inputs used to measure fair
value into three broad levels, defined as follows:
|
Level
1
|
—
|
Inputs
are quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or
liabilities as of the reporting date.
|
|
Level
2
|
—
|
Inputs
other than quoted prices included within Level 1, such as quoted
prices for similar assets and liabilities in active markets; quoted
prices for identical or similar assets and liabilities in markets
that are not active; or other inputs that are observable or can be
corroborated with observable market data.
|
|
Level
3
|
—
|
Unobservable
inputs that are supported by little or no market activity and that
are significant to the fair value of the assets and liabilities.
This includes certain pricing models, discounted cash flow
methodologies, and similar techniques that use significant
unobservable inputs. Unobservable inputs for the asset or liability
that reflect management’s own assumptions about the
assumptions that market participants would use in pricing the asset
or liability as of the reporting date.
|
To
account for the acquisition of 42West that occurred on March 30,
2017, the Company made a number of fair value measurements related
to the different forms of consideration paid for 42West and of the
identified assets acquired and liabilities assumed. In addition,
the Company makes fair value measurements of its Put Rights and
Contingent Consideration. See Note 4 and 11 for further discussion
and disclosures.
Certain
warrants issued in 2016 are measured and carried at fair value on a
recurring basis in the condensed consolidated financial statements.
See note 11 for disclosures regarding those fair value
measurements.
As of
September 30, 2016, and for the three and nine months then ended,
the Company had no assets or liabilities measured at fair value, on
a recurring or nonrecurring basis.
Business Segments
Through
March 30, 2017 (the date the Company acquired 42West) (see Note 4),
the Company operated the following business segments:
1)
Dolphin Digital
Media (USA): The Company created online kids clubs and derives
revenue from annual membership fees.
2)
Dolphin Digital
Studios: Dolphin Digital Studios creates original programming that
premieres online, with an initial focus on content geared toward
tweens and teens.
3)
Dolphin Films:
Dolphin Films produces motion pictures, with an initial focus on
family content. The motion pictures are distributed, through third
parties, in the domestic and international markets. The Company
derived a majority of its revenues from this segment during the
three and nine months ended September 30, 2016.
15
Based
on an analysis of the Company’s operating segments and the
provisions of ASC 280, Segment Reporting (ASC 280), the Company
believes it meets the criteria for aggregating these operating
segments into a single reporting segment because they have similar
economic characteristics, similar nature of product sold,
(content), similar production process (the Company uses the same
labor force, and content) and similar type of customer (children,
teens, tweens and family).
With
the acquisition of 42West, the Company has identified an additional
operating segment meeting the criteria in ASC 280 for a separate
reporting segment. The new segment is Entertainment Publicity and
primarily provides talent, entertainment and targeted marketing,
and strategic communications services. See Note 19 for Segment
reporting for the three and nine months ended September 30,
2017.
NOTE 4
— ACQUISITION OF 42WEST
On
March 30, 2017, the “Company entered into a Membership
Interest Purchase Agreement (the “Purchase Agreement”),
by and among the Company and the Sellers. Pursuant to the Purchase
Agreement, the Company acquired from the Sellers 100% of the
membership interests of 42West and 42West became a wholly-owned
subsidiary of the Company. 42West is an entertainment public
relations agency offering talent, entertainment and targeted
marketing and strategic communications services.
The
consideration paid by the Company in connection with the 42West
Acquisition was $18,666,666 (less, the amount of 42West’s
transaction expenses paid by the Company and payments by the
Company of certain 42West indebtedness) in shares of Common Stock,
determined based on the Company’s 30-trading-day average
stock price prior to the closing date of $9.22 per share, plus the
potential to earn up to an additional $9.3 million (less payment of
certain taxes) in shares of Common Stock, determined based on $9.22
per share. As a result, the Company (i) issued 615,140 shares of
Common Stock to the Sellers on the closing date (the “Initial
Consideration”), (ii) (a) issued 172,275 shares of Common
Stock to certain current 42West employees and a former 42West
employee on April 13, 2017, to settle change in control provisions
in their pre-existing employment and termination agreements (the
“Change in Control Provisions”), (b) issued 59,320
shares of restricted stock as employee stock bonuses (the
“Employee Bonus Shares”) under the Company's 2017
equity Incentive Plan, and (c) will issue approximately 767,563
shares of Common Stock to the Sellers, and 213,348 shares of Common
Stock to certain current and former 42West employees to settle the
Change in Control Provisions, on January 2, 2018 (the
“Post-Closing Consideration”), and (iii) potentially
may issue up to approximately 856,414 shares of Common Stock to the
Sellers, and 125,149 shares to certain current and former 42West
employees in accordance with the Change in Control Provisions,
based on the achievement of specified 42West financial performance
targets over a three-year period beginning January 1, 2017 and
ending December 31, 2019 as set forth in the Purchase Agreement
(the “Earn-Out Consideration”, and together with the
Initial Consideration and the Post-Closing Consideration, (the
“Stock Consideration”). The Purchase Agreement allows
for a working capital adjustment to be calculated within 30 days of
the closing of the transaction. On April 13, 2017, the Company
issued 50,000 shares of Common Stock to the Sellers as a
provisional working capital adjustment, and on August 30, 2017 the
Company made a final cash payment to the Sellers of $185,031 to
settle the working capital adjustment once all information was
agreed to between the Sellers and the Company. None of the Common
Stock included in the Stock Consideration have been registered
under the Securities Act except for the Employee Bonus
Shares.
The
Company also agreed to pay the Sellers’ transaction costs and
assumed certain tax liabilities incurred or to be incurred by the
Sellers based on the proceeds they receive.
The
issuance of 59,320 Employee Bonus Shares and the potential issuance
of 117,788 shares as part of the Earn-Out Consideration to current
employees (the “Employee Earn-Out Shares”) are
conditioned on the employees remaining employed by the Company up
to the date the shares become issuable. If an employee does not
remain employed for the requisite service period, the shares they
forfeit will be allocated among and issued to the Sellers. The
Employee Bonus Shares and Employee Earnout Shares are not
considered part of the accounting consideration transferred to
acquire 42West. The Employee Bonus Shares will be accounted for
under ASC 718, Compensation
Stock-Compensation, which will result in compensation
expense in the Company’s consolidated statements of
operations. On August 21, 2017, the Company granted 59,320 of
nonvested restricted stock to current 42West employees, of which
58,205 shares remain outstanding at September 30,
2017.
The
Purchase Agreement contains customary representations, warranties,
covenants and indemnifications.
16
Also in
connection with the 42West Acquisition, on March 30, 2017, the
Company entered into put agreements (the “Put
Agreements”) with each of the Sellers. Pursuant to the terms
and subject to the conditions set forth in the Put Agreements, the
Company has granted the Sellers the right, but not obligation, to
cause the Company to purchase up to an aggregate of 1,187,094 of
their shares of Common Stock received as Stock Consideration for a
purchase price equal to $9.22 per share during certain specified
exercise periods set forth in the Put Agreements up until December
2020 (the “Put Rights”). During the three months ended
September 30, 2017, the Sellers, in accordance with the Put
Agreements, caused the Company to purchase 40,672 shares of Common
Stock for an aggregate amount of $375,000.
Each of
Leslee Dart, Amanda Lundberg and Allan Mayer (the “Principal
Sellers”) has entered into employment agreements with the
Company to continue as employees of the Company for a three-year
term after the closing of the 42West Acquisition. Each of the
employment agreements of the Principal Sellers contains lock-up
provisions pursuant to which each Principal Seller has agreed not
to transfer any shares of Common Stock in the first year, except
pursuant to an effective registration statement on Form S-1 or Form
S-3 promulgated under the Securities Act (an “Effective
Registration Statement”) or upon exercise of the Put Rights
pursuant to the Put Agreement, and, except pursuant to an Effective
Registration Statement, no more than 1/3 of the Initial
Consideration and Post-Closing Consideration received by such
Principal Seller in the second year and no more than an additional
1/3 of the Initial Consideration and Post-Closing Consideration
received by such Principal Seller in the third year, following the
closing date. The non-executive employees of 42West were retained
as well.
In addition, in connection with
the 42West Acquisition, on March 30, 2017, the Company entered into
a registration rights agreement with the Sellers (the
“Registration Rights Agreement”) pursuant to which the
Sellers are entitled to rights with respect to the registration
under the Securities Act. All fees, costs and expenses of
underwritten registrations under the Registration Rights Agreement
will be borne by the Company. At any time after the one-year
anniversary of the Registration Rights Agreement, the Company will
be required, upon the request of such Sellers holding at least a
majority of the Stock Consideration received by the Sellers, to
file a registration statement on Form S-1 and use its reasonable
efforts to affect a registration covering up to 25% of the Stock
Consideration received by the Sellers. In addition, if the Company
iseligible to file a registration statement on Form S-3, upon the
request of such Sellers holding at least a majority of the Stock
Consideration received by the Sellers, the Company will be required
to use its reasonable efforts to affect a registration of such
shares on Form S-3 covering up to an additional 25% of the Stock
Consideration received by the Sellers. The Company is required to
effect only one registration on Form S-1 and one registration
statement on Form S-3, if eligible. The right to have the Stock
Consideration received by the Sellers registered on Form S-1 or
Form S-3 is subject to other specified conditions and
limitations.
The
provisional acquisition-date fair value of the consideration
transferred totaled $24,113,798, which consisted of the
following:
Common Stock issued
at closing and in April 2017 (787,415 shares)
|
$6,693,028
|
Common Stock
issuable on January 2, 2018 (980,911 shares)
|
8,337,739
|
Contingent
Consideration
|
3,627,000
|
Put
Rights
|
3,800,000
|
Sellers’
transaction costs paid at closing
|
260,000
|
Sellers’ tax
liabilities assumed
|
786,000
|
Working capital
adjustment (50,000 shares issued in April 2017 plus paid $185,031
in cash in August 2017)
|
610,031
|
|
$24,113,798
|
The
fair values of the 787,415 shares of Common Stock issued at closing
and in April 2017, the 50,000 share of Common Stock issued on April
13, 2917 and the 980,911 shares of Common Stock to be issued on
January 2, 2018 were determined based on the closing market price
of the Company’s Common Stock on the acquisition date of
$8.50 per share.
17
The
Earn-Out Consideration arrangement requires the Company to pay up
to 863,776 shares of Common Stock to the Sellers and one former
employee of 42West to settle a Change in Control Provision (the
“Contingent Consideration”), on achievement of adjusted
EBITDA targets based on the operations of 42West over the
three-year period beginning January 1, 2017. The provisional fair
value of the Contingent Consideration was estimated using a Monte
Carlo Simulation model, which incorporated significant inputs that
are not observable in the market, and thus represents a Level 3
measurement as defined in ASC 820. The unobservable inputs utilized
for measuring the fair value of the Contingent Consideration
reflect management’s own assumptions about the assumptions
that market participants would use in valuing the Contingent
Consideration as of the acquisition date. The key assumptions as of
the acquisition date used in applying the Monte Carlo Simulation
model are as follows: estimated risk-adjusted EBITDA figures
ranging between $3,750,000 and $3,900,000; discount rates ranging
between 11.75% and 12.25% applied to the risk-adjusted EBITDA
estimates to derive risk-neutral EBITDA estimates; risk-free
discount rates ranging from 1.03% to 1.55%, based on U.S.
government treasury obligations with terms similar to those of the
Contingent Consideration arrangement, applied to the risk-neutral
EBITDA estimates; and an annual asset volatility estimate of
72.5%.
The
provisional fair value of the Put Rights at the acquisition date
was estimated using Black-Scholes Option Pricing Model, which
incorporates significant inputs that are not observable in the
market, and thus represents a Level 3 measurement as defined in ASC
820. The unobservable inputs utilized for measuring the fair value
of the Put Rights reflect management’s own assumptions about
the assumptions that market participants would use in valuing the
Put Rights as of the acquisition date. The key assumptions in
applying the Black Scholes Option Pricing Model are as follows: a
discount rate range of 0.12% to 1.70% based on U.S Treasury
obligations with a term similar to the exercise period for each of
the rights to put shares to the Company as set forth in the Put
Option agreements, and an equity volatility estimate of 75% based
on the stock price volatility of the Company and certain publicly
traded companies operating in the advertising services
industry.
The
Sellers’ tax liabilities assumed relates to the New York City
Unincorporated Business Tax the Sellers will incur on the Initial
Consideration, Post-Closing Consideration and potential Earn-Out
Consideration received or to be received by them in connection with
the 42West Acquisition. The Company’s obligation to pay the
Sellers’ tax liabilities is a mutually agreed upon amount of
$786,000, which was based on the Sellers’ estimates at the
closing date of the 42West Acquisition of the amount of taxes to be
owed, based on a 4% tax rate and the Sellers’ estimated
taxable income. The estimated fair value of the Sellers’ tax
liabilities assumed may change during the measurement period,
pending receipt by the Company from the Sellers of an updated tax
liability accrual, and ultimately the Sellers’ preparation of
the related income tax returns related to the Initial
Consideration. Therefore, the estimated fair value of the
Sellers’ tax liabilities assumed is provisional.
The
following table summarizes the estimated fair values of the assets
acquired and liabilities assumed at the acquisition date, March 30,
2017. Amounts in the table are provisional estimates that may
change, as described below.
Cash
|
$273,625
|
Accounts
receivable
|
1,706,644
|
Property, equipment
and leasehold improvements
|
1,087,962
|
Other
assets
|
265,563
|
Indemnification
asset
|
300,000
|
Intangible
assets
|
9,110,000
|
Total identifiable
assets acquired
|
12,743,794
|
|
|
Accounts payable
and accrued expenses
|
(731,475)
|
Line of credit and
note payable
|
(1,025,000)
|
Settlement
liability
|
(300,000)
|
Other
liabilities
|
(902,889)
|
Tax
liabilities
|
(22,000)
|
Total liabilities
assumed
|
(2,981,364)
|
Net identifiable
assets acquired
|
9,762,430
|
Goodwill
|
14,351,368
|
Net assets
acquired
|
$24,113,798
|
18
Of the
provisional fair value of the $9,110,000 of acquired identifiable
intangible assets, $5,980,000 was assigned to customer
relationships (10-year useful life), $2,760,000 was assigned to the
trade name (10-year useful life), and $370,000 was assigned to
non-competition agreements (3-year useful life), that were
recognized at fair value on the acquisition date.
The
estimated fair value of accounts receivable acquired is $1,706,644,
with the gross contractual amount being $1,941,644. The Company
expects $235,000 to be uncollectible. The estimated fair value of
accounts receivable is provisional, pending the Company obtaining
additional evidence of the actual amounts which will be
collected.
The
fair values of property and equipment and leasehold improvements of
$1,087,962, and other assets of $265,563, are based on
42West’s carrying values prior to the acquisition, which
approximate their fair values.
The
estimated fair value of the settlement liability of $300,000
relates to 42West’s contingent liability to the Motion
Picture Industry Pension Individual Account and Health Plans
(collectively the “Plans”), two multiemployer pension
funds and one multiemployer welfare fund, respectively, that are
governed by the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as
amended (the “Guild Dispute”). The Plans intend to
conduct an audit of 42West’s books and records for the period
June 7, 2011 through August 20, 2016 in connection with the alleged
contribution obligations of 42West to the Plans. Based on a recent
audit for periods prior to June 7, 2011, the Company estimates that
the probable amount the Plan may seek to collect from 42West is
approximately $300,000, as of the acquisition date, in pension plan
contributions, health and welfare plan contributions and union dues
once the audit is completed. Accordingly, the Company has recorded
a $300,000 settlement accrual liability for the probable amount of
the liability it may incur due to the Motion Picture Industry
Pension audit of the period from March 25, 2012 through August 20,
2016 (see Note 20). The Company has not recorded a liability as of
the acquisition date for any exposure for additional settlement
obligations related to the period from August 20, 2016 through
March 30, 2017, as the Company has not reached a conclusion that a
loss for that period is probable. Therefore, the ultimate amount
related to the settlement liability as of March 30, 2017 may vary
from the amount recorded, and as such, the estimated fair value of
the settlement liability is provisional.
In
accordance with the terms of the Purchase Agreement, the Sellers
indemnified the Company with respect to the Guild Dispute for
losses incurred related to the Company’s alleged contribution
obligations to the Plans for the period between March 25, 2012
through March 26, 2016. The Company has recorded an indemnification
asset related to the recorded settlement liability, measured at
fair value on the same basis as the settlement liability. The
indemnification asset represents the estimated fair value of the
indemnification payment expected to be received from Sellers,
related to the indemnification by the Sellers of the estimated
settlement liability. As the estimated fair value of the settlement
liability is provisional, so too is the estimated fair value of the
indemnification asset.
The
deferred tax liability related to 42West is a provisional estimate
pending the completion of an analysis of deferred income
taxes.
Based
on the provisional fair values related to certain assets acquired
and liabilities assumed discussed above, the $14,351,368 of
goodwill is also provisional. The goodwill was assigned to the
Entertainment Publicity reporting unit, which is at the same level
as the Entertainment Publicity segment (see Note 19). The goodwill
recognized is attributable primarily to expectations of continued
successful efforts to obtain new customers, buyer specific
synergies and the assembled workforce of 42West. The goodwill is
expected to be deductible for income tax purposes.
The
Company expensed $0 and $745,272 of acquisition related costs in
the three and nine months ended September 30, 2017, respectively.
These costs are included in the condensed consolidated statements
of operations in the line item entitled “acquisition
costs.”
19
The
revenue and net income of 42West included in the consolidated
amounts reported in the condensed consolidated statements of
operations for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2017
are as follows:
|
For the three
months ended September 30, 2017
|
For the nine
months ended September 30, 2017
|
Revenue
|
$5,409,166
|
$15,236,278
|
Net
income
|
$247,247
|
$1,612,589
|
The
following represents the pro forma consolidated operations for the
three and nine months ended September 30, 2017 and September 30,
2016, respectively, as if 42West had been acquired on January 1,
2016 and its results had been included in the consolidated results
of the Company beginning on that date:
Pro Forma Consolidated Statements of Operations
|
Three months
ended September 30,
|
Nine months
ended September 30,
|
||
|
2017
|
2016
|
2017
|
2016
|
Revenues
|
$6,808,014
|
$5,588,495
|
$19,862,073
|
$15,064,851
|
Net income
(loss)
|
5,923,245
|
(11,617,330)
|
10,297,757
|
(22,205,725)
|
The pro
forma amounts have been calculated after applying the
Company’s accounting policies to the financial statements of
42West and adjusting the combined results of the Company and 42West
to reflect (a) the amortization that would have been charged
assuming the intangible assets had been recorded on January 1,
2006, (b) the reversal of 42West’s income taxes as if 42West
had filed a consolidated income tax return with the Company
beginning January 1, 2016, and (c) to exclude $207,564 and
$795,272 of acquisition related costs that were originally expensed
by the Company during the three months ended June 30, 2017 and by
the Company and 42West on a combined basis during the six months
ended June 30, 2017, respectively.
20
The
following table summarizes the original and revised estimated fair
values of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed at the
acquisition date of March 30, 2017 and the related measurement
period adjustments to the fair values recorded through September
30, 2017:
|
March 31, 2017
(As initially reported)
|
Measurement
Period Adjustments
|
September 30,
2017(As adjusted)
|
Cash
|
$273,625
|
$—
|
$273,625
|
Accounts
receivable
|
1,706,644
|
—
|
1,706,644
|
Property, equipment
and leasehold improvements
|
1,087,962
|
—
|
1,087,962
|
Other
assets
|
265,563
|
—
|
265,563
|
Indemnification
asset
|
—
|
300,000
|
300,000
|
Intangible
assets
|
9,110,000
|
—
|
9,110,000
|
Total identifiable
assets acquired
|
12,443,794
|
300,000
|
12,743,794
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts payable
and accrued expenses
|
(731,475)
|
—
|
(731,475)
|
Line of credit and
note payable
|
(1,025,000)
|
—
|
(1,025,000)
|
Settlement
liability
|
(300,000)
|
—
|
(300,000)
|
Other
liabilities
|
(902,889)
|
—
|
(902,889)
|
Tax
liabilities
|
(22,000)
|
—
|
(22,000)
|
Total liabilities
assumed
|
(2,981,364)
|
—
|
(2,981,364)
|
Net identifiable
assets acquired
|
9,462,430
|
—
|
9,762,430
|
Goodwill
|
13,996,337
|
355,031
|
14,351,368
|
Net assets
acquired
|
$23,458,767
|
$655,031
|
$24,113,798
|
The
above estimated fair values of assets acquired and liabilities
assumed are based on the information that was available as of the
acquisition date to estimate the fair value of assets acquired and
liabilities assumed. As of March 31, 2017, the Company recorded the
identifiable net assets acquired of $9,462,430 as shown in the
table above in its condensed consolidated balance sheet. During the
period from March 31, 2017 through September 30, 2017, the
Company’s measurement period adjustments of $655,031 were
made based on new information obtained after the acquisition date
about facts and circumstances that existed as of the acquisition
date, and, accordingly, the Company recognized these adjustments in
its September 30, 2017 condensed consolidated balance sheet to
reflect the adjusted identifiable net assets acquired of $9,762,430
as shown in the table above. The changes to the provisional amounts
did not result in changes to the Company’s previously
reported condensed consolidated income statement for the three
months ended March 31, 2017.
The
following is a reconciliation of the initially reported fair value
to the adjusted fair value of goodwill:
Goodwill originally
reported at March 31, 2017
|
$13,996,337
|
Changes to
estimated fair values:
|
|
Contingent
Consideration
|
86,000
|
Put
Rights
|
(200,000)
|
Sellers’ tax
liabilities assumed
|
159,000
|
Working capital
adjustment
|
610,031
|
Indemnification
asset
|
(300,000)
|
|
355,031
|
Adjusted
goodwill
|
$14,351,368
|
The
provisional estimated fair value of Contingent Consideration
increased from the originally reported amount primarily due to
changes in the estimated risk-adjusted EBITDA figures expected to
be achieved during the earn-out period, changes to the risk-free
discount rates and recalibration of the asset volatility estimate,
which are inputs to the Monte Carlo simulation model used to
calculate the fair value.
The
provisional estimated fair value of the Put Rights decreased from
the originally reported amount primarily due to a decrease in the
annual asset volatility assumption.
The
final working capital adjustment and provisional indemnification
asset were initially determined subsequent to the issuance by the
Company of its condensed consolidated financial statements for the
three months ended March 31, 2017.
NOTE 5 — CAPITALIZED PRODUCTION COSTS, ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLES
AND OTHER CURRENT ASSETS
Capitalized Production Costs
Capitalized
production costs include the unamortized costs of completed motion
pictures and digital projects which have been produced by the
Company, costs of scripts for projects that have not been developed
or produced and costs for projects that are in production. These
costs include direct production costs and production overhead and
are amortized using the individual-film-forecast method, whereby
these costs are amortized and participations and residuals costs
are accrued in the proportion that current year’s revenue
bears to management’s estimate of ultimate revenue at the
beginning of the current year expected to be recognized from the
exploitation, exhibition or sale of the motion picture or web
series.
21
Motion Pictures
For the
three and nine months ended September 30, 2017, revenues earned
from motion pictures were $1,398,839 and $4,625,801, respectively,
mainly attributable to Max
Steel, the motion picture released on October 14, 2016 and
international sales of Believe, the motion picture released in
December 2013. During the three and nine months ended September 30,
2016, the Company earned revenues of $1,140,000 and $1,144,157,
respectively from the international sales of Max Steel and Believe. The Company amortized
capitalized production costs (included as direct costs) in the
condensed consolidated statements of operations using the
individual film forecast computation method in the amount of
$206,798 and $2,256,711, respectively during the three and nine
months ended September 30, 2017 and $1,106,229 for each of the
three and nine months ended September 30, 2016, related to
Max Steel. All capitalized
production costs for Believe were either amortized or
impaired in prior years. Subsequent to the release of Max Steel, the Company used a
discounted cash flow model and determined that the fair value of
the capitalized production costs should be impaired by $2,000,000
due to a lower than expected domestic box office performance. As of
September 30, 2017, and December 31, 2016, the Company had a
balance of $1,933,219, and $4,189,930, respectively recorded as
capitalized production costs related to Max Steel.
The
Company has purchased scripts, including one from a related party,
for other motion picture productions and has capitalized $237,500
and $215,000 in capitalized production costs as of September 30,
2017 and December 31, 2016 associated with these scripts. The
Company intends to produce these projects but they were not yet in
production as of September 30, 2017.
On
November 17, 2015, the Company entered into a quitclaim agreement
with a distributor for rights to a script owned by the Company. As
part of the agreement the Company will receive $221,223 plus
interest and a profit participation if the distributor decides to
produce the motion picture within 24 months after the execution of
the agreement. If the motion picture is not produced within the 24
months, all rights revert back to the Company. As per the terms of
the agreement, the Company is entitled to co-finance the motion
picture. As of September 30, 2017, the Company had not been
notified by the distributor that it intends to produce the motion
picture.
As of
September 30, 2017, and December 31, 2016, respectively, the
Company has total capitalized production costs of $2,170,719 and
$4,404,930, net of accumulated amortization, tax incentives and
impairment charges, recorded on its condensed consolidated balance
sheets related to motion pictures.
Digital Productions
During
the year ended December 31, 2016, the Company produced a new
digital project showcasing favorite restaurants of NFL players
throughout the country. The Company entered into a co-production
agreement and was responsible for financing 50% of the
project’s budget. Per the terms of the agreement, the Company
is entitled to 50% of the profits of the project, net of any
distribution fees. The show was produced throughout several cities
in the U.S. The show was released on Destination America, a digital
cable and satellite television channel, on September 9, 2017 and
the Company does not expect to derive any revenues from this
initial release.
During
the three and nine months ended September 30, 2017 and 2016, the
Company did not earn any revenues related to digital productions.
During the nine months ended September 30, 2016, the Company
impaired $2,439 of capitalized production costs related to digital
productions.
As of
September 30, 2017, and December 31, 2016, respectively, the
Company has total capitalized production costs of $266,444 and
$249,083, recorded on its condensed consolidated balance sheet
related to the digital productions discussed above.
The
Company has assessed events and changes in circumstances that would
indicate that the Company should assess whether the fair value of
the productions are less than the unamortized costs capitalized and
did not identify indicators of impairment, other than those noted
above.
22
Accounts Receivables
The
Company entered into various agreements with foreign distributors
for the licensing rights of our motion picture, Max Steel, in certain international
territories. The motion picture was delivered to the distributors
and other stipulations, as required by the contracts were met. As
of September 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016, the Company had a
balance of $2,025,160 and $3,668,646, respectively, in accounts
receivable related to the revenues of Max Steel.
The
Company’s trade accounts receivable related to its
entertainment publicity business are recorded at amounts billed to
customers, and presented on the balance sheet, net of the allowance
for doubtful accounts. The allowance is determined by various
factors, including the age of the receivables, current economic
conditions, historical losses and other information management
obtains regarding the financial condition of customers. As of
September 30, 2017, the Company had a balance of $1,951,504, net of
$164,000 of allowance for doubtful accounts of accounts receivable
related to the entertainment publicity business. (note
4)
Other Current Assets
The
Company had a balance of $450,648 and $2,665,781 in other current
assets on its condensed consolidated balance sheets as of September
30, 2017 and December 31, 2016, respectively. As of September 30,
2017, these amounts were primarily comprised of deferred offering
costs and an indemnification asset related to the 42West
Acquisition. (See note 4 for further discussion). As of December
31, 2016, these amounts were primarily comprised of tax incentive
receivables and prepaid loan interest.
Indemnification asset –
The Company recorded in other current assets on its condensed
consolidated balance sheet, $300,000 related to certain
indemnifications associated with the 42West
Acquisition.
Tax Incentives
– The
Company has access to government programs that are designed to
promote film production in the jurisdiction. As of September 30,
2017, and December 31, 2016, respectively, the Company had a
balance of $0 and $2,060,883 from these tax incentives. Tax
incentives earned with respect to expenditures on qualifying film
productions are included as an offset to capitalized production
costs when the qualifying expenditures have been incurred provided
that there is reasonable assurance that the credits will be
realized.
Deferred offering costs
–
The Company incurred legal and professional fees in the amount of
$116,204 related to the filing of its S-1 Registration Statement.
These costs have been deferred until the final S-1 is
filed.
Prepaid Interest – The
Company entered into a loan and security agreement to finance the
distribution and marketing costs of Max Steel and prepaid interest related
to the agreement. As of September 30, 2017, and December 31, 2016,
there was a balance of $0 and $602,697 of prepaid
interest.
23
NOTE 6 — PROPERTY, EQUIPMENT AND LEASEHOLD
IMPROVEMENTS
Property, equipment
and leasehold improvement consists of:
|
September
30,
2017
|
December
31,
2016
|
Furniture and
fixtures
|
$539,715
|
$65,311
|
Computers and
equipment
|
408,058
|
41,656
|
Leasehold
improvements
|
356,946
|
7,649
|
|
1,304,719
|
114,616
|
Less: accumulated
depreciation
|
(192,820)
|
(79,428)
|
|
$1,111,899
|
$35,188
|
The
Company depreciates furniture and fixtures over a useful life of
between five and seven years, computer and equipment over a useful
life of between three and five years and leasehold improvements
over the remaining term of the related leases. On June 1, 2017, the
Company entered into a sublease agreement for one of its offices in
Los Angeles. As part of the sublease agreement, the Company agreed
to allow the subtenant to acquire the fixed assets in the office.
As a result, the Company wrote off $64,814 of property, equipment
and leasehold improvements and $36,789 of accumulated depreciation.
This resulted in a loss in the amount of $28,025 that was recorded
on the condensed consolidated statement of operations for the nine
months ended September 30, 2017 as loss on disposal of furniture,
office equipment and leasehold improvements. The balances as of
September 30, 2017 include the provisional amounts of the
Company’s newly acquired subsidiary 42West. (See note
4)
NOTE 7 — INVESTMENT
Investments, at
cost, consist of 344,980 shares of common stock of VRC. In exchange
for services rendered by 42West to VRC during 2015, 42West received
both cash consideration and a promissory note that was convertible
into shares of common stock of VRC. On April 7, 2016, VRC closed an
equity financing round resulting in common stock being issued to a
third-party investor. This transaction triggered the conversion of
all outstanding promissory notes into shares of common stock of
VRC. The Company’s investment in VRC represents less than 1%
noncontrolling ownership interest in VRC. The Company had a balance
of $220,000 on its condensed consolidated balance sheet as of
September 30, 2017, related to this investment.
24
NOTE 8 — DEBT
Loan and Security Agreements
First Group Film Funding
During
the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2014, the Company entered
into various loan and security agreements with individual
noteholders (the “First Loan and Security Noteholders”)
for notes with an aggregate principal amount of $11,945,219 to
finance future motion picture projects (the “First Loan and
Security Agreements”). During the year ended December 31,
2015, one of the First Loan and Security Noteholders increased its
funding under its respective First Loan and Security Agreement for
an additional $500,000 note and the Company used the proceeds to
repay $405,219 to another First Loan and Security Noteholder.
Pursuant to the terms of the First Loan and Security Agreements,
the notes accrued interest at rates ranging from 11.25% to 12% per
annum, payable monthly through June 30, 2015. During 2015, the
Company exercised its option under the First Loan and Security
Agreements, to extend the maturity date of these notes until
December 31, 2016. In consideration for the Company’s
exercise of the option to extend the maturity date, the Company was
required to pay a higher interest rate, increasing by 1.25%
resulting in rates ranging from 12.50% to 13.25%. The First Loan
and Security Noteholders, as a group, were to receive the
Company’s entire share of the proceeds from the motion
picture productions funded under the First Loan and Security
Agreements, on a prorata basis, until the principal investment was
repaid. Thereafter, the First Loan and Security Noteholders, as a
group, would have the right to participate in 15% of the
Company’s future profits from these projects (defined as the
Company’s gross revenues of such projects less the aggregate
amount of principal and interest paid for the financing of such
projects) on a prorata basis based on each First Loan and Security
Noteholder’s loan commitment as a percentage of the total
loan commitments received to fund specific motion picture
productions.
On May
31, 2016 and June 30, 2016, the Company entered into debt exchange
agreements with certain First Loan and Security Noteholders on
substantially similar terms to convert an aggregate of $11,340,000
of principal and $1,811,490 of accrued interest into shares of
Common Stock. Pursuant to the terms of such debt exchange
agreements, the Company agreed to convert the debt owed to certain
First Loan and Security Noteholders into Common Stock at an
exchange rate of $10.00 per share and issued 1,315,149 shares of
Common Stock. On May 31, 2016, the market price of a share of
Common Stock was $13.98 and on June 30, 2016 it was $12.16. As a
result, the Company recorded losses on the extinguishment of debt
on its consolidated statement of operations of $3,328,366 for the
nine months ended September 30, 2016 based on the difference
between the fair value of the Common Stock issued and the carrying
amount of outstanding balance of the exchanged notes on the date of
the exchange. On December 29, 2016, as part of a global settlement
agreement with an investor that was a noteholder under each of a
First Loan and Security Agreement, a Web Series Agreement and a
Second Loan and Security Agreement, the Company entered into a debt
exchange agreement whereby the Company issued
Warrant “J” that entitles the warrant holder to
purchase shares of Common Stock at a price of $0.03 per share in
settlement of $1,160,000 of debt from the note under the First Loan
and Security Agreement. See Note 17 for further discussion
of Warrant “J”.
The
Company did not expense any interest during the three and nine
months ended September 30, 2017 and expensed $38,741 and
$1,358,585, respectively, in interest during the three and nine
months ended September 30 2016, related to the First Loan and
Security Agreements. The Company did not have any debt outstanding
or accrued interest as of September 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016
related to the First Loan and Security Agreements on its condensed
consolidated balance sheets.
Web Series Funding
During
the years ended December 31, 2014 and 2015, the Company entered
into various loan and security agreements with individual
noteholders (the “Web Series Noteholders”) for an
aggregate principal amount of notes of $4,090,000 which the Company
used to finance production of its 2015 web series (the “Web
Series Loan and Security Agreements”). Under the Web Series
Loan and Security Agreements, the Company issued promissory notes
that accrued interest at rates ranging from 10% to 12% per annum
payable monthly through August 31, 2015, with the exception of one
note that accrued interest through February 29, 2016. During 2015,
the Company exercised its option under the Web Series Loan and
Security Agreements to extend the maturity date of these notes to
August 31, 2016. In consideration for the Company’s exercise
of the option to extend the maturity date, the Company was required
to pay a higher interest rate, increasing 1.25% resulting in
interest rates ranging from 11.25% to 13.25%. Pursuant to the terms
of the Web Series Loan and Security Agreements, the Web Series
Noteholders, as a group, would have had the right to participate in
15% of the Company’s future profits generated by the series
(defined as the Company’s gross revenues of such series less
the aggregate amount of principal and interest paid for the
financing of such series) on a prorata basis based on each Web
Series Noteholder’s loan commitment as a percentage of the
total loan commitments received to fund the series.
25
During
the nine months ended September 30, 2016, the Company entered into
thirteen individual debt exchange agreements (the “Web Series
Debt Exchange Agreements”) on substantially similar terms
with the Web Series Noteholders. Pursuant to the terms of the Web
Series Debt Exchange Agreements, the Company and each Web Series
Noteholder agreed to convert an aggregate of $4,204,547 of
principal and accrued interest under the Web Series Loan and
Security Agreements into an aggregate of 420,455 shares of Common
Stock at an exchange price of $10.00 per share as payment in full
of each of the notes issued under the Web Series Loan and Security
Agreements. Mr. Nicholas Stanham, director of the Company, was one
of the Web Series Noteholders that converted his note into shares
of Common Stock. For the nine months ended September 30, 2016, the
Company recorded a loss on extinguishment of debt in the amount of
$ $588,694 due to the market price of the Common Stock being
between $12.00 and $12.16 per share on the dates of the
exchange.
During
2016, the Company also entered into (i) substantially identical
Subscription Agreements with two Web Series Noteholders to convert
$1,265,530 of principal and interest into an aggregate of 126,554
shares of Common Stock at an exchange price of $10.00 per share as
payment in full of each of the notes issued under the Web Series
Loan and Security Agreements and (ii) a global settlement agreement
with another investor that was a Noteholder of a First Loan and
Security Agreement, a Web Series Agreement and a Second Loan and
Security Agreement. As part of the global settlement agreement, the
Company entered into a debt exchange agreement whereby the Company
issued Warrant “J” that entitles the warrant holder to
purchase shares of Common Stock at a price of $0.03 per share in
settlement of $340,000 of debt from the Web Series Loan and
Security Agreement. See Note 17 for further discussion of Warrant
“J”.
The
Company did not expense any interest during the three and nine
months ended September 30, 2017 and expensed $39,091 and $323,670
respectively, in interest during the three and nine months ended
September 30, 2016, related to the Web Series Loan and Security
Agreements. The Company did not have any debt outstanding or
accrued interest as of September 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016
related to the Web Series Loan and Security Agreements on its
condensed consolidated balance sheets.
Second Group Film Funding
During
the year ended December 31, 2015, the Company entered into various
loan and security agreements with individual noteholders (the
“Second Loan and Security Noteholders”) for notes with
an aggregate principal amount of $9,274,327 to fund a new group of
film projects (the “Second Loan and Security
Agreements”). Of this total aggregate amount, notes with an
aggregate principal amount of $8,774,327 were issued in exchange
for debt that had originally been incurred by DE LLC, primarily
related to the production and distribution of the motion picture,
“Believe”. The
remaining $500,000 of principal amount was related to a note issued
in exchange for cash. The notes issued pursuant to the Second Loan
and Security Agreements accrue interest at rates ranging from
11.25% to 12% per annum, payable monthly through December 31, 2016.
The Company did not exercise its option to extend the maturity date
of these notes until July 31, 2018. The Second Loan and Security
Noteholders, as a group, were to receive the Company’s entire
share of the proceeds from the related group of film projects, on a
prorata basis, until the principal balance was repaid. Thereafter,
the Second Loan and Security Noteholders, as a group, would have
the right to participate in 15% of the Company’s future
profits from such projects (defined as the Company’s gross
revenues of such projects less the aggregate amount of principal
and interest paid for the financing of such projects) on a prorata
basis based on each Second Loan and Security Noteholder’s
loan principal as a percentage of the total loan proceeds received
to fund the specific motion picture productions.
26
On May
31 and June 30, 2016, the Company entered into various debt
exchange agreements on substantially similar terms with certain of
the Second Loan and Security Noteholders to convert an aggregate of
$4,344,350 of principal and accrued interest into shares of Common
Stock. Pursuant to such debt exchange agreements, the Company
agreed to convert the debt at an exchange price of $10.00 per share
and issued 434,435 shares of Common Stock. On May 31, 2016, the
market price of a share of the Common Stock was $13.98 and on June
30, 2016, it was $12.16. As a result, the Company recorded a loss
on the extinguishment of debt of $1,312,059 on its consolidated
statement of operations for nine months ended September 30, 2016,
due to the difference between the exchange price and the market
price of the Common Stock on the dates of exchange. During 2016,
the Company repaid one of the Second Loan and Security Noteholders
its principal investment of $300,000. On December 29, 2016, as part
of a global settlement agreement with an investor that was a
noteholder under each of a First Loan and Security Agreement, a Web
Series Agreement and a Second Loan and Security Agreement, the
Company entered into a debt exchange agreement whereby the Company
issued Warrant “J” that entitles the warrant holder to
purchase shares of Common Stock at a price of $0.03 per share in
settlement of $4,970,990 of debt from the note under the Second
Loan and Security Agreement. See Note 17 for further discussion of
Warrant “J”.
During
the three and nine months ended September 30, 2017, the Company did
not record any interest expense related to the Second Loan and
Security Agreements. The Company recorded $140,958 and $921,366,
respectively during the three and nine months ended September 30,
2016 of interest expense related to the Second Loan and Security
Agreements. The Company did not have any debt outstanding or
accrued interest as of September 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016
related to the Second Loan and Security Agreements on its condensed
consolidated balance sheets.
The
Company accounts for the above agreements in accordance with ASC
470-10-25-2, which requires that cash received from an investor in
exchange for the future payment of a specified percentage or amount
of future revenue, shall be classified as debt.
Prints and Advertising Loan
During
2016, Dolphin Max Steel Holding, LLC, a Florida limited liability
company (“Max Steel Holding”) and a wholly owned
subsidiary of Dolphin Films, entered into a loan and security
agreement (the “P&A Loan”) providing for up to
$14,500,000 non-revolving credit facility that matures on August
25, 2017. Proceeds of the credit facility in the aggregate amount
of $12,500,000 were used to pay a portion of the print and
advertising expenses of the domestic distribution of Max Steel. To secure Max Steel
Holding’s obligations under the P&A Loan, the Company
granted to the lender a security interest in bank account funds
totaling $1,250,000 pledged as collateral and recorded as
restricted cash in the condensed consolidated balance sheet as of
December 31, 2016, and rights to the assets of Max Steel Holdings.
Repayment of the loan was intended to be made from revenues
generated by Max Steel in
the U.S. Max Steel did not
generate sufficient funds to repay the loan prior to the maturity
date. As a result, if the lender forecloses on the collateral
securing the loan, the Company’s subsidiary will lose the
copyright for Max Steel
and, consequently, will no longer receive any revenues from the
domestic distribution of Max
Steel. In addition, the Company would impair the entire
capitalized production costs of Max Steel included as an asset on its
balance sheet, which as of September 30, 2017 was $1,933,219. The
P&A Loan is also partially secured by a $4,500,000 corporate
guaranty from a party associated with the film, of which Dolphin
has backstopped $620,000. The lender had retained a reserve of
$1,531,871 for loan fees and interest. Amounts borrowed under the
credit facility accrue interest at either (i) a fluctuating per
annum rate equal to the 5.5% plus a base rate or (ii) a per annum
rate equal to 6.5% plus the LIBOR determined for the applicable
interest period.
During the
nine months ended September 30, 2017, the Company agreed to allow
the lender to apply the balance held as restricted cash to the loan
balance. On September 18, 2017, the party associated
with the film paid the lender the guaranty of $4,500,000 and the
Company recorded the $620,000 backstop in other current
liabilities. As September 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016, the
Company had an outstanding balance of $2,366,689 and $12,500,000,
respectively, related to this agreement recorded on the condensed
consolidated balance sheets. On its condensed consolidated
statement of operations for the three and nine months ended
September 30, 2017, the Company recorded (i) interest expense of
$177,225 and $602,697, respectively, related to the P&A Loan
and (ii) $500,000 in direct costs from loan proceeds that were not
used by the distributor for the marketing of the film and returned
to the lender.
27
Production Service Agreement
During
the year ended December 31, 2014, Dolphin Films entered into a
financing agreement for the production of one of the
Company’s feature films, Max
Steel (the “Production Service Agreement”). The
Production Service Agreement was for a total amount of $10,419,009
with the lender taking an $892,619 producer fee. The Production
Service Agreement contained repayment milestones to be made during
the year ended December 31, 2015, that if not met, accrued interest
at a default rate of 8.5% per annum above the published base rate
of HSBC Private Bank (UK) Limited until the maturity on January 31,
2016 or the release of the movie. Due to a delay in the release of
Max Steel, the Company did
not make the repayments as prescribed in the Production Service
Agreement. As a result, the Company recorded accrued interest of
$1,425,146 and $1,147,520, respectively, as of September 30, 2017
and December 31, 2016 in other current liabilities on the
Company’s condensed consolidated balance sheets. The loan was
partially secured by international distribution agreements entered
into by the Company prior to the commencement of principal
photography and the receipt of tax incentives. As a condition to
the Production Service Agreement, the Company acquired a completion
guarantee from a bond company for the production of the motion
picture. The funds for the loan were held by the bond company and
disbursed as needed to complete the production in accordance with
the approved production budget. The Company recorded debt as funds
were transferred from the bond company for the
production.
As of
September 30, 2017, and December 31, 2016 the Company had
outstanding balances of $2,697,157 and $6,243,069, respectively,
related to this debt on its condensed consolidated balance
sheets.
Line of Credit
The
Company’s subsidiary, 42West had a revolving line of credit
with City National Bank under a revolving note, which matured on
November 1, 2017. The revolving note was not renewed and
the Company is seeking to establish a new credit facility. The note
bears interest at the prime rate of City National Bank plus 0.875%
per annum and is payable monthly. Amounts outstanding under
the note are secured by substantially all of 42West’s assets
and are guaranteed by the Principal Sellers of 42West.
The maximum amount that could be drawn on the line of credit was
$1,750,000 prior to its expiration; however, upon maturity of the
note the Company no longer has the ability to borrow additional
amounts under the line of credit. Upon closing of the
acquisition of 42West, the line of credit had a balance of
$500,000. On April 27, 2017, the Company drew an
additional $250,000 from the line of credit to be used for working
capital. As a result, the balance as of September 30,
2017 was $750,000. As of the date of this filing, City National
Bank has not called the outstanding principal of the revolving
note; however, the Company has sufficient liquidity to satisfy all
of its outstanding obligations under the revolving note in such
event. Under the revolving note, an event of default will
occur if we fail to pay any principal when due after five
days’ notice and an opportunity to cure.
Payable to Former Member of 42West
During
2011, 42West entered into an agreement to purchase the membership
interest of one of its members. Pursuant to the agreement, the
outstanding principal shall be payable immediately if 42West sells,
assigns, transfers, or otherwise disposes all or substantially all
of its assets and/or business prior to December 31, 2018. In
connection with the Company’s acquisition of 42West, (note
4), payment of this redemption was accelerated, with $300,000 paid
during April 2017, and the remaining $225,000 to be paid in January
2018. The outstanding balance at September 30, 2017 of $225,000 has
been included in other current liabilities on the accompanying
condensed consolidated balance sheet.
28
NOTE 9 — NOTES PAYABLE
Convertible Notes
2015 Convertible Debt
On
December 7, 2015, the Company entered into a subscription agreement
with an investor to sell up to $7,000,000 in convertible promissory
notes of the Company. The promissory note would bear interest on
the unpaid balance at a rate of 10% per annum, and became due and
payable on December 7, 2016. The promissory note could have been
prepaid at any time without a penalty. Pursuant to the subscription
agreement, the Company issued a convertible note to the investor in
the amount of $3,164,000. At any time prior to the maturity date,
the investor had the right, at its option, to convert some or the
entire convertible note into Common Stock. The convertible note had
a conversion price of $10.00 per share. The outstanding principal
amount and all accrued interest were mandatorily and automatically
converted into Common Stock, at the conversion price, upon the
average market price per share of Common Stock being greater than
or equal to the conversion price for twenty trading
days.
During
the three months ended March 31, 2016, a triggering event occurred
pursuant to the convertible note agreement. As such 316,400 shares
of Common Stock were issued in satisfaction of the convertible note
payable. For the nine months ended September 30, 2016, the Company
recorded interest expense of $31,207 on its condensed consolidated
statements of operations. No interest expense was recorded for the
nine months ended September 30, 2017.
2017 Convertible Debt
On July
18, July 26, July 27, July 31, August 30, September 6, September 8
and September 22, 2017, the Company entered into subscription
agreements pursuant to which it issued convertible promissory
notes, each with substantially similar terms, for an aggregate
principal amount of $875,000. Each of the convertible
promissory notes bears interest at a rate of 10% per annum and
matures one year from the date of issue, with the exception of one
note in the amount of $75,000 which matures two years from the date
of issue. The principal and any accrued interest of each of
the convertible promissory notes are convertible by the respective
holder at a price equal to either (i) the 90-trading day average
price per share of common stock as of the date the holder submits a
notice of conversion or (ii) if an Eligible Offering (as similarly
defined in each of the convertible promissory notes) of common
stock is made, 95% of the Public Offering Share price (as similarly
defined in each of the convertible promissory
notes).
Nonconvertible Notes
On September
20, 2017, the Company signed a promissory note in the amount of
$150,000 with a maturity date of September 20, 2018. The promissory
note bears interest at 10% per annum and may be repaid at any time
without a penalty. The promissory note is held by an entity of
which Allan Mayer, a director, shareholder and employee of the
Company, is the trustee.
On June
14, 2017, the Company signed a promissory note in the amount of
$400,000 with a two year term, expiring on June 14, 2019. The
promissory note bears interest of 10% per annum and can be prepaid
without a penalty after the initial six months.
On
April 18, 2017, the Company signed a promissory note in the amount
of $250,000 with an initial maturity date of October 18, 2017,
bearing interest at 10% per annum. The maturity date of the
promissory note has been extended to December 15, 2017 with an
interest rate of 12%.
On
April 10, 2017, the Company signed two promissory notes with an
aggregate principal amount of $300,000 on substantially identical
terms. Both promissory notes are held by one noteholder, and had an
initial maturity date of October 10, 2017, bearing interest at 10%
per annum. The maturity date of the promissory note has been
extended to December 15, 2017 on substantially identical
terms.
On July
5, 2012, the Company signed an unsecured promissory note in the
amount of $300,000 bearing 10% interest per annum and payable on
demand.
29
No
principal payments were made on the promissory notes during the
three and nine months ended September 30, 2017. The Company made
interest payments in the aggregate amount of $26,459 and had a
balance of $181,146 and $134,794 as of September 30, 2017 and
December 31, 2016, respectively, of accrued interest recorded in
other current liabilities in its condensed consolidated balance
sheets, related to these promissory notes. The Company recorded
interest expense for the three and nine months ended September 30,
2017 of $41,989 and $68,088, respectively, and $7,562 and $22,521
for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2016,
respectively, related to these promissory notes. As of September
30, 2017 and December 31, 2016, the Company had a balance of
$1,800,000 and $300,000, respectively, on its consolidated balance
sheets in current liabilities and $475,000 and $0, respectively, in
noncurrent liabilities relating to these notes
payable.
NOTE 10 — LOANS FROM RELATED PARTY
On
December 31, 2011, the Company issued an unsecured revolving
promissory note (the “DE Note”) to DE LLC, an entity
wholly owned by the Company’s CEO. The DE Note accrued
interest at a rate of 10% per annum. DE LLC had the right at any
time to demand that all outstanding principal and accrued interest
be repaid with a ten-day notice to the Company. On March 4, 2016,
the Company entered into a subscription agreement (the
“Subscription Agreement”) with DE LLC. Pursuant to the
terms of the Subscription Agreement, the Company and DE LLC agreed
to convert the $3,073,410 aggregate amount of principal and
interest outstanding under the DE Note into 307,341 shares of
Common Stock. The shares were converted at a price of $10.00 per
share. On the date of the conversion that market price of the
shares was $12.00 and as a result the Company recorded a loss on
the extinguishment of the debt of $614,682 on the condensed
consolidated statement of operations for the nine months ended
September 30, 2016. During the nine months ended September 30,
2016, the Company recorded interest expense in the amount of
$32,008 on its condensed consolidated statement of
operations.
In
addition, DE LLC has previously advanced funds for working capital
to Dolphin Films. During the year ended December 31, 2015, Dolphin
Films agreed to enter into second Loan and Security Agreements with
certain of DE LLC’s debtholders, pursuant to which the
debtholders exchanged their DE Notes for notes issued by Dolphin
Films totaling $8,774,327. See note 8 for more details. The amount
of debt assumed by Dolphin Films was applied against amounts owed
to DE LLC by Dolphin Films. During 2016, Dolphin Films entered into
a promissory note with DE LLC (the “New DE Note”) in
the principal amount of $1,009,624. The New DE Note is payable on
demand and bears interest at 10% per annum. During the nine months
ended September 30, 2017, the Company agreed to include certain
script costs and other payables totaling $594,315 that were owed to
DE LLC as part of the New DE Note. During the nine months ended
September 30, 2017, the Company received proceeds related to the
New DE Note from DE LLC in the amount of $1,388,000 and repaid DE
LLC $681,773. As of September 30, 2017, and December 31, 2016,
Dolphin Films owed DE LLC $1,734,867 and $684,326, respectively,
that was recorded on the condensed consolidated balance sheets.
Dolphin Films recorded interest expense of $45,055 and $112,473 for
the three and nine months ended September 30, 2017.
As
discussed in Note 9, the Company signed a promissory note and
received $150,000 from an entity, of which Allan Mayer, director,
shareholder and employee of the Company, is the
trustee.
NOTE 11 — FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS
Warrants
During
2016, the Company issued Series G, H, I, J and K Common Stock
warrants (the “Warrants”) for which the Company
determined that the Warrants should be accounted for as derivatives
(see Note 17), for which a liability is recorded in the aggregate
and measured at fair value in the consolidated balance sheets on a
recurring basis, and the change in fair value from one reporting
period to the next is reported as income or expense in the
consolidated statements of operations. On March 31, 2017, Warrants
J and K were exercised.
30
The
Company records the fair value of the liability in the condensed
consolidated balance sheets under the caption “Warrant
liability” and records changes to the liability against
earnings or loss under the caption “Changes in fair value of
warrant liability” in the condensed consolidated statements
of operations. The carrying amount at fair value of the aggregate
liability for the Warrants recorded on the condensed consolidated
balance sheet at September 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016 is
$2,774,583 and $20,405,190. Due to the change in the fair value of
the Warrant Liability for the period in which the Warrants were
outstanding during the three and nine months ended September 30,
2017, the Company recorded a gain on the change in fair value of
the warrant liability of $1,396,094 and $7,685,607, respectively,
for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2017, in the
condensed consolidated statement of operations.
The
Warrants outstanding at September 30, 2017 have the following
terms:
|
|
Issuance
Date
|
Number of Common
Shares
|
Per Share
Exercise Price
|
Remaining Term
(Months)
|
Expiration
Date
|
Series G
Warrants
|
|
November 4,
2016
|
750,000
|
$9.22
|
4
|
January 31,
2018
|
Series H
Warrants
|
|
November 4,
2016
|
250,000
|
$9.22
|
16
|
January 31,
2019
|
Series I
Warrants
|
|
November 4,
2016
|
250,000
|
$9.22
|
28
|
January 31,
2020
|
The
Warrants have an adjustable exercise price due to a full ratchet
down round provision, which would result in a downward adjustment
to the exercise price in the event the Company completes a
financing in which the price per share of the financing is lower
than the exercise price of the Warrants in effect immediately prior
to the financing.
Due to
the existence of the full ratchet down round provision, which
creates a path-dependent nature of the exercise prices of the
Warrants, the Company concluded it is necessary to measure the fair
value of the Warrants using a Monte Carlo Simulation model, which
incorporates inputs classified as “level 3” according
to the fair value hierarchy in ASC 820, Fair Value. In general,
level 3 assumptions utilize unobservable inputs that are supported
by little or no market activity in the subject instrument and that
are significant to the fair value of the liabilities. The
unobservable inputs the Company utilizes for measuring the fair
value of the Warrant liability reflects management’s own
assumptions about the assumptions that market participants would
use in pricing the asset or liability as of the reporting
date.
The
Company determined the fair values of the Warrants by using the
following key inputs to the Monte Carlo Simulation model at
September 30, 2017:
|
As of September
30, 2017
|
||
Inputs
|
Series
G
|
Series
H
|
Series
I
|
Volatility
(1)
|
71.2%
|
67.0%
|
76.3%
|
Expected term
(years)
|
0.33
|
1.33
|
2.33
|
Risk free interest
rate
|
1.107%
|
1.363%
|
1.520%
|
Common stock
price
|
$8.40
|
$8.40
|
$8.44
|
Exercise
price
|
$9.22
|
$9.22
|
$9.22
|
(1)“Level
3” input.
The
stock volatility assumption represents the range of the volatility
curves used in the valuation analysis that the Company has
determined market participants would use based on comparison with
similar entities. The risk-free interest rate is interpolated where
appropriate, and is based on treasury yields. The valuation model
also included a level 3 assumption as to dates of potential future
financings by the Company that may cause a reset of the exercise
price.
Since
derivative financial instruments are initially and subsequently
carried at fair values, the Company’s income or loss will
reflect the volatility in changes to these estimates and
assumptions. The fair value is most sensitive to changes at each
valuation date in the Company’s Common Stock price, the
volatility rate assumption, and the exercise price, which could
change if the Company were to do a dilutive future
financing.
31
For the
Warrants, which measured at fair value categorized within Level 3
of the fair value hierarchy, the following is a reconciliation of
the fair values from December 31, 2016 to September 30,
2017:
|
Warrants
“G”,
“H” and “I”
|
Warrants
“J”
and “K”
|
Total
|
Beginning fair
value balance reported in the consolidated balance sheet at
December 31, 2016
|
$6,393,936
|
$14,011,254
|
$20,405,190
|
Change in fair
value (gain) reported in the statements of operations
|
(3,619,353)
|
(4,066,254)
|
(7,685,607)
|
Exercise of
“J” and “K” Warrants
|
—
|
(9,945,000)
|
(9,945,000)
|
Ending fair value
balance reported in the condensed consolidated balance sheet at
September 30, 2017
|
$2,774,583
|
$—
|
$2,774,583
|
Put Rights
In
connection with the 42West Acquisition (note 4), on March 30, 2017,
the Company entered into Put Agreements with each of the Sellers.
Pursuant to the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in
the Put Agreements, the Company has granted the Sellers the right,
but not obligation, to cause the Company to purchase up to an
aggregate of 1,187,094 of their shares of Common Stock received as
Stock Consideration for a purchase price equal to $9.22 per share
during certain specified exercise periods set forth in the Put
Agreements up until December 2020 (the “Put Rights”).
During the nine months ended September 30, 2017, the Sellers, in
accordance with the Put Agreements, caused the Company to purchase
116,591 shares of Common Stock for an aggregate amount of
$1,075,000.
The
Company records the fair value of the liability in the condensed
consolidated balance sheets under the caption “Put
Rights” and records changes to the liability against earnings
or loss under the caption “Changes in fair value of put
rights and contingent consideration” in the condensed
consolidated statements of operations. The fair value of the Put
Rights on the date of acquisition was $3,800,000. The carrying
amount at fair value of the aggregate liability for the Put Rights
recorded on the condensed consolidated balance sheet at September
30, 2017 is $3,700,000. Due to the change in the fair value of the
Put Rights for the period in which the Put Rights were outstanding
during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2017, the
Company recorded a gain on the put rights of $200,000 and $100,000,
respectively, in the condensed consolidated statement of
operations. The Company measured the fair value of the Put Rights
as of the date of the acquisition.
The
Company utilized the Black-Scholes Option Pricing Model, which
incorporates significant inputs that are not observable in the
market, and thus represents a Level 3 measurement as defined in ASC
820. The unobservable inputs utilized for measuring the fair value
of the Put Rights reflect management’s own assumptions about
the assumptions that market participants would use in valuing the
Put Rights as of the acquisition date and September 30,
2017.
The
Company determined the fair value by using the following key inputs
to the Black-Scholes Option Pricing Model:
Inputs
|
On the date of
Acquisition
(March 30,
2017)
|
As
of
September
30,
2017
|
Equity Volatility
estimate
|
75%
|
82.5%
|
Discount rate based on US Treasury
obligations
|
0.12%-1.70%
|
1.04%-1.62%
|
32
For the
Put Rights, which measured at fair value categorized within Level 3
of the fair value hierarchy, the following is a reconciliation of
the fair values from the date of acquisition (March 30, 2017) to
September 30, 2017:
Beginning fair
value balance on the Acquisition Date (March 30,
2017)
|
$3,800,000
|
Change in fair
value (loss) reported in the statements of
operations
|
(100,000)
|
Ending fair value
balance reported in the condensed consolidated balance sheet at
September 30, 2017
|
$3,700,000
|
Contingent Consideration
In
connection with the 42West acquisition (note 4), the Sellers have
the potential to earn up to $9,333,333 (1,727,551 shares of Common
Stock) on achievement of adjusted EBITDA targets based on the
operations of 42West over the three-year period beginning January
1, 2017 (the “Contingent Consideration”).
The
Company records the fair value of the liability in the condensed
consolidated balance sheets under the caption “Contingent
Consideration” and records changes to the liability against
earnings or loss under the caption “Changes in fair value of
put rights and contingent consideration” in the condensed
consolidated statements of operations. The fair value of the
Contingent Consideration on the date of acquisition was $3,627,000.
The carrying amount at fair value of the aggregate liability for
the Contingent Consideration recorded on the condensed consolidated
balance sheet at September 30, 2017 is $3,973,000. Due to the
change in the fair value of the Contingent Consideration for the
period in which the Contingent Consideration was outstanding during
the three and nine months ended September 30, 2017, the Company
recorded a loss on the contingent consideration of $230,000 and
$346,000, respectively in the condensed consolidated statement of
operations. The Company measured the fair value of the Contingent
Consideration as of the date of the acquisition.
The
Company utilized a Monte Carlo Simulation model, which incorporates
significant inputs that are not observable in the market, and thus
represents a Level 3 measurement as defined in ASC 820. The
unobservable inputs utilized for measuring the fair value of the
Contingent Consideration reflect management’s own assumptions
about the assumptions that market participants would use in valuing
the Contingent Consideration as of the acquisition
date.
The
Company determined the fair value by using the following key inputs
to the Monte Carlo Simulation Model:
Inputs
|
On the date of
Acquisition
(March 30,
2017)
|
As
of
September
30,
2017
|
Risk Free Discount
Rate (based on US government treasury obligation with a term
similar to that of the Contingent Consideration)
|
1.03%-1.55%
|
1.31%
-1.62%
|
Annual Asset
Volatility Estimate
|
72.5%
|
80%
|
Estimated
EBITDA
|
$3,600,000-
$3,900,000
|
$3,600,000-
$3,900,000
|
For the
Contingent Consideration, which measured at fair value categorized
within Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy, the following is a
reconciliation of the fair values from the date of acquisition
(March 30, 2017) to September 30, 2017:
Beginning fair
value balance on the Acquisition Date (March 30,
2017)
|
$3,627,000
|
Change in fair
value reported in the statements of operations
|
346,000
|
Ending fair value
balance reported in the condensed consolidated balance sheet at
September 30, 2017
|
$3,973,000
|
There
were no assets or liabilities carried at fair value on a recurring
basis at September 30, 2016.
33
NOTE 12 — LICENSING AGREEMENT - RELATED PARTY
During
2008, the Company entered into a ten-year licensing agreement with
DE LLC, a related party. Under the license, the Company is
authorized to use DE LLC’s brand properties in connection
with the creation, promotion and operation of subscription based
Internet social networking websites for children and young adults.
The license requires that the Company pays to DE LLC royalties at
the rate of fifteen percent of net sales from performance of the
licensed activities. The Company did not use any of the brand
properties related to this agreement and as such, there was no
royalty expense for the three and nine months ended September 30,
2017 and 2016.
NOTE 13 — DEFERRED REVENUE
During
the year ended December 31, 2014, the Company entered into
agreements with various entities for the international distribution
rights of a motion picture that was in production. As required by
the distribution agreements, the Company received $1,418,368 of
deposits for these rights that was recorded as deferred revenue on
its condensed consolidated balance sheet. During the year ended
December 31, 2016, the Company delivered the motion picture to
various international distributors and recorded $1,371,687 of
revenue from production from these deposits. As of September 30,
2017 and December 31, 2016, respectively, the Company has a balance
of $20,303 and $46,681 as deferred revenue on its condensed
consolidated balance sheets.
NOTE 14 — VARIABLE INTEREST ENTITIES
VIEs
are entities that, by design, either (1) lack sufficient equity to
permit the entity to finance its activities without additional
subordinated financial support from other parties, or (2) have
equity investors that do not have the ability to make significant
decisions relating to the entity’s operations through voting
rights, or do not have the obligation to absorb the expected losses
or the right to receive the residual returns of the entity. The
most common type of VIE is a special-purpose entity
(“SPE”). SPEs are commonly used in securitization
transactions in order to isolate certain assets, and distribute the
cash flows from those assets to investors. The legal documents that
govern the transaction specify how the cash earned on the assets
must be allocated to the SPE’s investors and other parties
that have rights to those cash flows. SPEs are generally structured
to insulate investors from claims on the SPE’s, assets by
creditors of other entities, including the creditors of the seller
of the assets.
The
primary beneficiary of a VIE is required to consolidate the assets
and liabilities of the VIE. The primary beneficiary is the party
that has both (1) the power to direct the activities of an entity
that most significantly impact the VIE’s economic
performance; and (2) through its interests in the VIE, the
obligation to absorb losses or the right to receive benefits from
the VIE that could potentially be significant to the VIE. To assess
whether the Company has the power to direct the activities of a VIE
that most significantly impact the VIE’s economic
performance, the Company considers all the facts and circumstances,
including its role in establishing the VIE and its ongoing rights
and responsibilities.
To
assess whether the Company has the obligation to absorb losses or
the right to receive benefits from the VIE that could potentially
be significant to the VIE, the Company considers all of its
economic interests, including debt and equity investments,
servicing fees, and derivative or other arrangements deemed to be
variable interests in the VIE. This assessment requires that the
Company apply judgment in determining whether these interests, in
the aggregate, are considered potentially significant to the
VIE.
The
Company performs ongoing reassessments of (1) whether entities
previously evaluated under the majority voting-interest framework
have become VIEs, based on certain triggering events, and therefore
would be subject to the VIE consolidation framework, and (2)
whether changes in the facts and circumstances regarding the
Company’s involvement with a VIE cause the Company’s
consolidation conclusion to change. The consolidation status of the
VIEs with which the Company is involved may change as a result of
such reassessments. Changes in consolidation status are applied
prospectively with assets and liabilities of a newly consolidated
VIE initially recorded at fair value unless the VIE is an entity
which was previously under common control, which in that case is
consolidated based historical cost. A gain or loss may be
recognized upon deconsolidation of a VIE depending on the carrying
amounts of deconsolidated assets and liabilities compared to the
fair value of retained interests and ongoing contractual
arrangements.
34
The
Company evaluated certain entities of which it did not have a
majority voting interest and determined that it had (1) the power
to direct the activities of the entities that most significantly
impact their economic performance and (2) had the obligation to
absorb losses or the right to receive benefits from these entities.
As such the financial statements of Max Steel Productions, LLC and
JB Believe, LLC are consolidated in the balance sheets as of
September 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016, and in the statements of
operations and statements of cash flows presented herein for the
three and nine months ended September 30, 2017 and 2016. These
entities were previously under common control and have been
accounted for at historical costs for all periods
presented.
Following is
summary financial information for the VIE’s:
|
Max Steel
Productions LLC
|
JB Believe
LLC
|
||||||||
(in USD)
|
As of and for
the nine months ended September 30, 2017
|
As of and for
the three months ended September 30, 2017
|
As of December
31,2016
|
As of and for
the nine months ended September 30, 2016
|
As of and for
the three months ended September 30, 2016
|
As of and for
the nine months ended September 30, 2017
|
As of and for
the three months ended September 30, 2017
|
As of December
31,2016
|
As of and for
the nine months ended September 30, 2016
|
As of and for
the three months ended September 30, 2016
|
Assets
|
9,597,807
|
9,597,807
|
12,327,887
|
n/a
|
n/a
|
—
|
—
|
240,269
|
n/a
|
n/a
|
Liabilities
|
(12,578,388)
|
(12,578,411)
|
(15,922,552)
|
n/a
|
n/a
|
(6,752,271)
|
(6,752,271)
|
(7,014,098)
|
n/a
|
n/a
|
Revenues
|
4,572,665
|
1,398,839
|
n/a
|
1,140,000
|
1,140,000
|
53,136
|
—
|
n/a
|
3,786
|
—
|
Expenses
|
(3,958,581)
|
(575,366)
|
n/a
|
(2,253,056)
|
(1,711,325)
|
(31,578)
|
(27,786)
|
n/a
|
(392,416)
|
(131,825)
|
35
NOTE 15 — STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY (DEFICIT)
A.
Preferred
Stock
The
Company’s Amended and Restated Articles of Incorporation
authorize the issuance of 10,000,000 shares of preferred stock. The
Board of Directors has the power to designate the rights and
preferences of the preferred stock and issue the preferred stock in
one or more series.
On
February 23, 2016, the Company amended its Articles of
Incorporation to designate 1,000,000 preferred shares as
“Series C Convertible Preferred Stock” with a $0.001
par value which may be issued only to an “Eligible Series C
Preferred Stock Holder”. On May 9, 2017, the Board of
Directors of the Company approved the amendment of the
Company’s articles of incorporation to reduce the designation
of Series C Convertible Preferred Stock to 50,000 shares with a
$0.001 par value. The amendment was approved by the Company’s
shareholders on June 29, 2017 and the Company filed Amended and
Restated Articles of Incorporation with the State of Florida
(‘the Second Amended and Restated Articles of
Incorporation”) on July 6, 2017. Pursuant to the Second
Amended and Restated Articles of Incorporation, each share of
Series C Convertible Preferred Stock will be convertible into one
share of common stock (one half of a share post-split), subject to
adjustment for each issuance of common stock (but not upon issuance
of common stock equivalents) that occurred, or occurs, from the
date of issuance of the Series C Convertible Preferred Stock (the
“issue date”) until the fifth (5th) anniversary of the
issue date (i) upon the conversion or exercise of any instrument
issued on the issued date or thereafter issued (but not upon the
conversion of the Series C Convertible Preferred Stock), (ii) upon
the exchange of debt for shares of common stock, or (iii) in a
private placement, such that the total number of shares of common
stock held by an “Eligible Class C Preferred Stock
Holder” (based on the number of shares of common stock held
as of the date of issuance) will be preserved at the same
percentage of shares of common stock outstanding held by such
Eligible Class C Preferred Stock Holder on such date. An Eligible
Class C Preferred Stock Holder means any of (i) DE LLC for so long
as Mr. O’Dowd continues to beneficially own at least 90% and
serves on the board of directors or other governing entity, (ii)
any other entity in which Mr. O’Dowd beneficially owns more
than 90%, or a trust for the benefit of others, for which Mr.
O’Dowd serves as trustee and (iii) Mr. O’Dowd
individually. Series C Convertible Preferred Stock will only be
convertible by the Eligible Class C Preferred Stock Holder upon the
Company satisfying one of the “optional conversion
thresholds”. Specifically, a majority of the independent
directors of the Board, in its sole discretion, must have
determined that the Company accomplished any of the following (i)
EBITDA of more than $3.0 million in any calendar year, (ii)
production of two feature films, (iii) production and distribution
of at least three web series, (iv) theatrical distribution in the
United States of one feature film, or (v) any combination thereof
that is subsequently approved by a majority of the independent
directors of the Board based on the strategic plan approved by the
Board. While certain events may have occurred that could be deemed
to have satisfied this criteria, the independent directors of the
Board have not yet determined that an optional conversion threshold
has occurred. Except
as required by law, holders of Series C Convertible Preferred Stock
will only have voting rights once the independent directors of the
Board determine that an optional conversion threshold has occurred.
Only upon such determination, will the Series C Convertible
Preferred Stock be entitled or permitted to vote on all matters
required or permitted to be voted on by the holders of common stock
and will be entitled to that number of votes equal to three votes
for the number of Conversion Shares (as defined in the Certificate
of Designation) into which such Holder’s shares of the Series
C Convertible Preferred Stock could then be converted.
The
Certificate of Designation also provides for a liquidation value of
$0.001 per share and dividend rights of the Series C Convertible
Preferred Stock on parity with the Company’s Common
Stock.
Effective July 6,
2017, the Company amended its Articles of Incorporation to among
other things cancel previous designations of Series A Convertible
Preferred Stock and Series B Convertible Preferred
Stock.
36
B.
Common
Stock
The
Company’s Articles of Incorporation previously authorized the
issuance of 200,000,000 shares of Common Stock. 250,000 shares had
been designated for the 2012 Omnibus Incentive Compensation Plan
(the “2012 Plan”). Shares issuable under the 2012 Plan
were not registered pursuant to a registration statement on Form
S-8 and, consequently, no awards were granted under the 2012 Plan.
On June 29, 2017, the shareholders of the Company approved the 2017
Plan that replaced the 2012 Plan. On August 7, 2017, the Company
filed a registration statement on Form S-8 to register 1,000,000
shares of Common Stock issuable under the Plan. As of September 30,
2017, 59,320 shares of restricted stock were issued under the 2017
Plan. The shares of restricted stock were issued on August 21, 2017
and have a vesting period of six months (February 21, 2018).
Employees that received the awards must remain employed by the
Company until the vesting date or they risk the forfeiture of the
award.
Effective February
23, 2016, the Company amended its Amended Articles of Incorporation
to increase the number of authorized shares of its Common Stock
from 200,000,000 to 400,000,000. Effective September 14, 2017, the
Company amended its Amended and Restated Articles of Incorporation
to effectuate a 1:2 reverse stock split. As a result, the number of
authorized shares of Common Stock was reduced from 400,000,000 to
200,000,000 shares.
On
February 16, 2017, the Company entered into a subscription
agreement pursuant to which the Company issued and sold to an
investor 50,000 shares of Common Stock at a price of $10.00 per
share. This transaction provided $500,000 in proceeds for the
Company.
On
March 30, 2017, the Company entered into a Membership Interest
Purchase Agreement to acquire a 100% membership interest in 42West.
The Company issued 615,140 shares of Common Stock at a price of
$9.22 per share related to this transaction. See note 4 for further
details on the acquisition.
On
March 30, 2017, KCF Investments LLC and BBCF 2011 LLC exercised
Warrants J and K to purchase 1,085,000 and 85,000, respectively, of
shares of Common Stock at a purchase price of $0.03 per share. This
transaction provided $35,100 in proceeds for the Company. See note
17 for further discussion.
On March 30, 2017,
the Principal Sellers of 42West, exercised put options in the
aggregate amount of 43,381 shares of Common Stock and were paid an
aggregate total of $400,000 on April 10,
2017.
On
April 13, 2017, the Company issued the following shares of Common
Stock as per the 42West Acquisition agreement; (i) 172,275 to
certain designated employees and (ii) 50,000 shares as an estimate
for the Purchase Consideration withheld on the date of closing
related to the working capital.
On
April 13, 2017, the Company issued 3,254 shares of Common Stock to
a consultant for services rendered during the month ended March 31,
2017. The shares were issued at a purchase price of $9.22 per
share.
On
April 13, 2017, T Squared partially exercised Class E Warrants and
acquired 162,885 shares of our common stock pursuant to the
cashless exercise provision in the related warrant agreement. T
Squared had previously paid down $1,675,000 for these
shares.
On May
5, 2017, the Principal Sellers of 42West exercised put options in
the aggregate amount of 32,538 shares of Common Stock and were paid
an aggregate total of $300,000 on June 2, 2017.
On June
22, 2017, one of the Principal Sellers of 42West exercised a put
option for 8,134 shares of Common Stock and was paid $75,000 on
July 10, 2017.
On
August 2, 2017, the Company issued 2,886 shares of Common Stock to
a consultant for services rendered during the second quarter of
2017. The shares were issued at a purchase price of $10.00 per
share.
On
August 12 and August 15, 2017 the Principal Sellers of 42West
exercised put options in the aggregate amount of 32,538 shares of
Common Stock and were paid an aggregate total of $300,000 on
September 1, 2017.
On
August 21, 2017, the Company issued 59,320 shares of restricted
stock to certain employees pursuant to the 2017 Plan (see further
discussion of the 2017 Plan above).
37
On
September 19 and September 20, 2017, two of the Principal Sellers
of 42West exercised put options in the aggregate amount of 16,268
shares of Common Stock and were paid an aggregate of $150,000 on
October 10, 2017.
As of
September 30, 2017, and December 31, 2016, the Company had
9,367,057 and 7,197,761 shares of Common Stock issued and
outstanding, respectively.
C.
Noncontrolling
Interest
On May
21, 2012, the Company entered into an agreement with a note holder
to form Dolphin Kids Clubs, LLC (“Dolphin Kids Clubs”).
Under the terms of the agreement, Dolphin converted an aggregate
amount of $1,500,000 in notes payable and received an additional
$1,500,000 during the year ended December 31, 2012 for a 25%
membership interest in the newly formed entity. The Company holds
the remaining 75% and thus controlling interest in Dolphin Kids
Clubs. The purpose of Dolphin Kids Clubs is to create and operate
online kids clubs for selected charitable, educational and civic
organizations. The agreement encompasses kids clubs created between
January 1, 2012 and December 31, 2016. It was a “gross
revenue agreement” and the Company was responsible for paying
all associated operating expenses. On December 29, 2016, as part of
a global agreement with the 25% member of Dolphin Kids Clubs, the
Company entered into a Purchase Agreement and acquired the 25%
noncontrolling interest of Dolphin Kids Clubs. In exchange for the
25% interest, the Company issued Warrant “J” that
entitles the warrant holder to purchase shares of common stock at a
price of $0.03 per share. See notes 11 and 17 for further
discussion of Warrant “J”.
NOTE 16 — EARNINGS (LOSS) PER SHARE
The
following table sets forth the computation of basic and diluted
income (loss) per share:
|
Three months
ended September 30,
|
Nine months
ended September 30,
|
||
|
2017
|
2016
|
2017
|
2016
|
Numerator:
|
|
|
|
|
Net income
(loss)
|
$6,172,578
|
$(11,540,729)
|
$9,575,304
|
$(22,799,765)
|
Preferred stock
deemed dividend
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
(5,227,247)
|
Numerator for basic
income (loss) per share
|
6,172,578
|
(11,540,729)
|
9,575,304
|
(28,027,012)
|
Change in fair
value of Warrants “J” and “K” (note
11)
|
(1,396,094)
|
—
|
(7,685,607)
|
—
|
Change in fair
value of Put rights
|
(200,000)
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
Numerator for
diluted income (loss) per share
|
$4,576,484
|
$(11,540,729)
|
$1,889,697
|
$(28,027,012)
|
Denominator:
|
|
|
|
|
Denominator for
basic EPS — weighted–average shares
|
9,336,826
|
5,337,108
|
8,640,543
|
3,801,626
|
Effect of dilutive
securities:
|
|
|
|
|
Warrants
|
3,704
|
—
|
501,918
|
—
|
Employee nonvested
stock awards
|
25,556
|
—
|
8,612
|
—
|
Shares issuable in
January 2018 in connection with the 42West acquisition (Note
4)
|
980,911
|
—
|
328,767
|
—
|
Put rights in
connection with the 42West acquisition (Note 4)
|
35,821
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
Denominator for
diluted EPS — adjusted weighted-average shares assuming
exercise of warrants
|
10,382,818
|
5,337,108
|
9,479,840
|
3,801,626
|
Basic income (loss)
per share
|
$0.66
|
$(2.16)
|
$1.11
|
$(7.37)
|
Diluted Income
(loss) per share
|
$0.44
|
$(2.16)
|
$0.20
|
$(7.37)
|
Basic
income (loss) per share is computed by dividing income or loss
attributable to the shareholders of Common Stock (the numerator) by
the weighted-average number of shares of Common Stock outstanding
(the denominator) for the period. The denominator for diluted
income per share assumes that any instruments convertible into
Common Stock such as warrants, convertible securities, and any
other Common Stock equivalents, if dilutive, were exercised and
included outstanding shares during the period. In periods of
losses, diluted loss per share is computed on the same basis as
basic loss per share, as the inclusion of any other potential
shares outstanding would be anti-dilutive.
The
denominator for calculating diluted income per share for the three
and nine months ended September 30, 2017 assumes that dilutive
warrants were exercised at the beginning of the period and that
nonvested stock granted to employees had been included in
outstanding shares since the beginning of the period, or the grant
date if later. The denominator for diluted income per share for the
three and nine months ended September 30, 2017 assumes that the
shares issuable in January 2018 in connection with the 42West
acquisition had been outstanding since the beginning of the
periods, and for the three months ended September 30, 2017 the
denominator assumes that dilutive put rights issued to the Sellers
in connection with the 42West acquisition had been settled by the
Company at the beginning of the period.
38
For
warrants that are carried as liabilities at fair value, when
exercise is assumed in the denominator for diluted earnings per
share, the related change in the fair value of the warrants
recognized in the consolidated statements of operations for the
period, is added back or subtracted from net income during the
period. For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2017,
dilutive warrant shares outstanding were assumed to have been
exercised and included in the denominator for diluted loss per
share, and the related gains recorded in the condensed consolidated
statements of operations due to recording the decrease in fair
value of the warrant liabilities during the three- and nine-month
periods was subtracted from net income to arrive at the numerator
for basic and diluted income (loss) per share.
In
periods when the put rights are assumed to have been settled at the
beginning of the period in calculating the denominator for diluted
income per share, the related change in the fair value of put right
liability recognized in the consolidated statements of operations
for the period, is added back or subtracted from net income during
the period. The denominator for calculating diluted income per
share for the three months ended September 30, 2016 assumes the put
rights had been settled at the beginning of the period, and
therefore, the related income due to the decrease in the fair value
of the put right liability during the three months ended September
30, 2017 is subtracted from net income. The put rights were not
assumed to have been settled during the nine months ended September
30, 2017, as the effect on diluted income per share would have been
antidilutive.
For the
three and nine months ended September 30, 2017, the Common Stock
that is issuable in January 2018 in connection with the 42West
Acquisition was assumed to have been issued during the period in
arriving at the denominator for diluted loss per
share.
Due to
the net losses reported for the three and nine months ended
September 30, 2016, common equivalent shares such as warrants were
excluded from the computation of diluted loss per share, as
inclusion would be anti-dilutive for the periods
presented.
For the nine months ended September 30, 2016,
the Company reflected the preferred stock deemed dividend of
$5,227,247 (note 15) related to exchange of Series A for Series B
Preferred Stock in the numerator for calculating basic and diluted
loss per share, as the loss for holders of Common Stock would be
increased by that amount. Due to the net losses reported, dilutive
common equivalent shares were excluded from the computation of
diluted loss per share.
NOTE 17 — WARRANTS
A
summary of warrants outstanding at December 31, 2016 and issued
exercised and expired during the nine months ended September 30,
2017 is as follows:
Warrants:
|
Shares
|
Weighted Avg.
Exercise Price
|
Balance at December
31, 2016
|
2,945,000
|
$5.98
|
Issued
|
—
|
—
|
Exercised
|
1,332,885
|
1.28
|
Expired
|
—
|
—
|
Balance at
September 30, 2017
|
1,612,115
|
$9.28
|
On
March 10, 2010, T Squared Investments, LLC (“T
Squared”) was issued Warrant “E” for 175,000
shares of the Company at an exercise price of $10.00 per share with
an expiration date of December 31, 2012. T Squared can continually
pay the Company an amount of money to reduce the exercise price of
Warrant “E” until such time as the exercise price of
Warrant “E” is effectively $0.004 per share. Each time
a payment by T Squared is made to Dolphin, a side letter will be
executed by both parties that state the new effective exercise
price of Warrant “E” at that time. At such time when T
Squared has paid down Warrant “E” to an exercise price
of $0.004 per share or less, T Squared shall have the right to
exercise Warrant “E” via a cashless provision and hold
for six months to remove the legend under Rule 144 of the
Securities Act. During the years ended December 31, 2010 and 2011,
T Squared paid down a total of $1,625,000. During the year ended
December 31, 2016, T Squared paid $50,000 for the issuance of
Warrants G, H and I as described below. Per the provisions of the
Warrant Purchase Agreement, the $50,000 was to reduce the exercise
price of Warrant “E”. On April 13, 2017, T Squared
exercised 162,885 warrants using the cashless exercise provision,
in the warrant agreement and received 162,885 shares of the Common
Stock. Since T Squared applied the $1,675,000 that it had
previously paid the Company to pay down the exercise price of the
warrants, the exercise price for the remaining 12,115 warrants was
recalculated and is currently $6.20 per share of Common Stock. T
Squared did not make any payments during the nine months ended
September 30, 2017 to reduce the exercise price of the
warrants.
During
the year ended December 31, 2012, T Squared agreed to amend a
provision in a preferred stock purchase agreement (the
“Preferred Stock Purchase Agreement”) dated May 2011
that required the Company to obtain consent from T Squared
before issuing any Common Stock below the existing conversion price
as defined in the Preferred Stock Purchase Agreement. As a result,
the Company has extended the expiration date of Warrant
“E” (described above) to September 13, 2015 and on
September 13, 2012, the Company issued 175,000 warrants to T
Squared (“Warrant “F”) with an exercise price of
$10.00 per share. Under the terms of Warrant “F”, T
Squared has the option to continually pay the Company an amount of
money to reduce the exercise price of Warrant “F” until
such time as the exercise price of Warrant “F” is
effectively $0.004 per share. At such time, T Squared will have the
right to exercise Warrant “F” via a cashless provision
and hold for six months to remove the legend under Rule 144 of the
Securities Act. The Company agreed to extend both warrants until
December 31, 2018 with substantially the same terms as herein
discussed. T Squared did not make any payments during the nine
months ended September 30, 2017 to reduce the exercise price of the
warrants.
39
On
September 13, 2012, the Company sold 175,000 warrants with an
exercise price of $10.00 per share and an expiration date of
September 13, 2015 for $35,000. Under the terms of these warrants,
the holder has the option to continually pay the Company an amount
of money to reduce the exercise price of the warrants until such
time as the exercise price is effectively $0.004 per share. At such
time, the holder will have the right to exercise the warrants via a
cashless provision and hold for six months to remove the legend
under Rule 144 of the Securities Act. The Company recorded the
$35,000 as additional paid in capital. The Company agreed to extend
the warrants until December 31, 2018 with substantially the same
terms as herein discussed. The holder of the warrants did not make
any payments during the nine months ended September 30, 2017 to
reduce the exercise price of the warrants.
On
November 4, 2016, the Company issued a Warrant “G”, a
Warrant “H” and a Warrant “I” to T Squared
(“Warrants “G”, “H” and
“I”). A summary of Warrants “G”,
“H” and “I” issued to T Squared is as
follows:
Warrants:
|
Number of
Shares
|
Exercise price
at September 30, 2017
|
Original
Exercise Price
|
Fair Value as of
September 30, 2017
|
Fair Value as of
December 31, 2016
|
Expiration
Date
|
Warrant
“G”
|
750,000
|
$9.22
|
$10.00
|
$1,043,761
|
$3,300,671
|
January 31,
2018
|
Warrant
“H”
|
250,000
|
$9.22
|
$12.00
|
715,215
|
1,524,805
|
January 31,
2019
|
Warrant
“I”
|
250,000
|
$9.22
|
$14.00
|
1,015,607
|
1,568,460
|
January 31,
2020
|
|
1,250,000
|
|
|
$2,774,583
|
$6,393,936
|
|
The
Warrants “G”, “H” and “I” each
contain an antidilution provision which in the event the Company
sells grants or issues any shares, options, warrants, or any
instrument convertible into shares or equity in any form below the
then current exercise price per share of the Warrants
“G”, “H” and “I”, then the then
current exercise price per share for the warrants that are
outstanding will be reduced to such lower price per share. Under
the terms of the Warrants “G”, “H” and
“I”, T Squared has the option to continually pay the
Company an amount of money to reduce the exercise price of any of
Warrants “G”, “H” and “I” until
such time as the exercise price of Warrant “G”,
“H” and/or “I” is effectively $0.02 per
share. The Common Stock issuable upon exercise of Warrants
“G”, “H” and “I” are not
registered and will contain a restrictive legend as required by the
Securities Act. At such time when the T Squared has paid down the
warrants to an exercise price of $0.02 per share or less T Squared
will have the right to exercise the Warrants “G”,
“H” and “I” via a cashless provision and
hold for six months to remove the legend under Rule 144 of the
Securities Act.
On
March 30, 2016, the Company issued shares of Common Stock at a
purchase price of $9.22 per share related to the acquisition of
42West (note 4). As a result, the exercise price of each of
Warrants “G”, “H” and “I” were
reduced to $9.22.
Due to
the existence of the antidilution provision, the Warrants
“G”, “H” and “I” are carried in
the condensed consolidated financial statements as of September 30,
2017 and December 31, 2016 as derivative liabilities at fair value
(see note 11).
On
December 29, 2016, in connection with the purchase by the Company
of 25% of the outstanding membership interests of Dolphin Kids
Club, LLC, the termination of an Equity Finance Agreement and the
debt exchange of First Loan and Security Notes, Web Series Notes
and Second Loan and Security Notes (See note 8), the Company issued
Warrant “J” and Warrant “K” (Warrants
“J” and “K”) to the seller. Each of the
Warrants “J” and “K” had an exercise price
of $0.03 per share and an expiration date of December 29,
2020.
The
Warrants “J” and “K” each contained an
antidilution provision that in the event the Company sells grants
or issues any shares, options, warrants, or any instrument
convertible into shares or equity in any form below the current
exercise price per share of Warrants “J” and
“K”, then the current exercise price per share for the
Warrants “J” and “K” that are outstanding
will be reduced to such lower price per share. The Common Stock
issuable upon exercise of Warrants “J” and
“K” are not registered and will contain a restrictive
legend as required by the Securities Act. At such time as the
exercise price is $0.01 per share or less, the holder will have the
right to exercise the Warrants “J” and “K”
via a cashless provision and hold for six months to remove the
legend under Rule 144 of the Securities Act.
40
Due to
the existence of the antidilution provision, the Warrants
“J” and “K” were carried in the condensed
consolidated balance sheet as of December 31, 2016 as derivative
liabilities at a fair value of $12,993,342 for Warrant
“J” and $1,017,912 for Warrant “K” (see
note 11). On March 30, 2017, the holders of Warrants J and K
exercised their warrants and were issued 1,170,000 shares of Common
Stock. The Company received $35,100 of proceeds from the
transaction.
NOTE 18 — OTHER RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS
On
December 31, 2014, the Company and its CEO renewed his employment
agreement for a period of two years commencing January 1, 2015. The
agreement stated that the CEO was to receive annual compensation of
$250,000 plus bonus. In addition, the CEO was entitled to an annual
discretionary bonus as determined by the Company’s Board of
Directors. The CEO was eligible to participate in all of the
Company’s benefit plans offered to its employees. As part of
his agreement, he received a $1,000,000 signing bonus in 2012 that
is recorded in accrued compensation on the condensed consolidated
balance sheets. Any unpaid and accrued compensation due to the CEO
under this agreement will accrue interest on the principal amount
at a rate of 10% per annum from the date of this agreement until it
is paid. The agreement included provisions for disability,
termination for cause and without cause by the Company, voluntary
termination by executive and a non-compete clause. The Company
accrued $2,437,500 and $2,250,000 of compensation as accrued
compensation and $909,834 and $735,211 of interest in other current
liabilities on its condensed consolidated balance sheets as of
September 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016, respectively, in relation
to Mr. O’Dowd’s employment. The Company recorded
interest expense related to accrued compensation of $60,388 and
$174,623, respectively, for the three and nine months ended
September 30, 2017 and $54,081 and $156,404, respectively, for the
three and nine months ended September 30, 2016, on the condensed
consolidated statements of operations.
On
October 14, 2015, the Company and Merger Subsidiary, a wholly owned
subsidiary of the Company, entered into a merger agreement with
Dolphin Films and DE LLC, both entities owned by a related party.
Pursuant to the Merger Agreement, Merger Subsidiary agreed to merge
with and into Dolphin Films with Dolphin Films surviving the
Merger. As a result, during the nine months ended September 30,
2016, the Company acquired Dolphin Films. As consideration for the
Merger, the Company issued 2,300,000 shares of Series B Convertible
Preferred Stock (“Series B”), par value $0.10 per
share, and 50,000 shares of Series C Convertible Preferred Stock,
par value $0.001 per share to DE LLC.
On
March 30, 2017, in connection with the 42West Acquisition, the
Company and Mr. O’Dowd, as personal guarantor, entered into
four separate Put Agreements with each of the Sellers of 42West,
pursuant to which the Company has granted each of the Sellers the
right to cause the Company to purchase up to an aggregate of
1,187,094 of their shares of Common Stock received as Consideration
for a purchase price equal to $9.22 per share during certain
specified exercise periods up until December 2020. Pursuant to the
terms of one such Put Agreement between Mr. Allan Mayer, a member
of the board of directors of the Company, and the Company, Mr.
Mayer exercised Put Rights and caused the Company to purchase
32,537 shares of Common Stock at a purchase price of $9.22 for an
aggregate amount of $300,000, during the period between March 30,
2017 (42West Acquisition date) and September 30, 2017.
On
March 30, 2017, KCF Investments LLC and BBCF 2011 LLC, entities
under the common control of Mr. Stephen L Perrone, an
affiliate of the Company, exercised Warrants “J” and
“K” and were issued an aggregate of 1,170,000 shares of
the Company’s Common Stock at an exercise price of $0.03 per
share.
NOTE 19 — SEGMENT INFORMATION
As a
result of the 42West Acquisition (note 4), the Company has
determined that as of the second quarter of 2017, it operates two
reportable segments, the Entertainment Publicity Division
(“EPD”) and the Content Production Division
(“CPD”). The EPD segment is comprised of 42West and
provides clients with diversified services, including public
relations, entertainment content marketing and strategic marketing
consulting. CPD is comprised of Dolphin Entertainment, Dolphin
Films, and Dolphin Digital Studios and specializes in the
production and distribution of digital content and feature
films.
The
profitability measure employed by our chief operating decision
maker for allocating resources to operating divisions and assessing
operating division performance is operating income (loss). All
segments follow the same accounting policies as those described in
Note 3.
41
Salaries and
related expenses include salaries, bonus, commission and other
incentive related expenses. Legal and professional expenses
primarily include professional fees related to financial statement
audits, legal, investor relations and other consulting services,
which are engaged and managed by each of the segments. In addition,
general and administrative expenses include rental expense and
depreciation of property, equipment and leasehold improvements for
properties occupied by corporate office employees.
In
connection with the 42West Acquisition, the Company assigned
$9,110,000 of intangible assets, less the amortization during the
six months between the 42West Acquisition date (March 30, 2017) and
September 30, 2017 of $498,666, and Goodwill of $14,351,368 to the
EPD segment. Information presented for the EPD segment is for the
period between the 42West Acquisition date (March 30, 2017) and
September 30, 2017.
|
Three months ended September 30,
|
Nine months ended September 30,
|
|
2017
|
|
Revenue:
|
|
|
EPD
|
$5,409,175
|
$10,546,716
|
CPD
|
1,398,839
|
4,625,801
|
Total
|
$6,808,014
|
$15,172,517
|
Segment operating income (loss):
|
|
|
EPD
|
$1,432,148
|
$2,200,996
|
CPD
|
308,054
|
(1,161,828)
|
Total
|
1,740,202
|
1,039,168
|
Interest
expense
|
(424,187)
|
(1,273,166)
|
Other
income, net
|
4,856,563
|
9,809,302
|
Income before income taxes
|
$6,172,578
|
$9,575,304
|
|
As of
September 30,
2017
|
Total
assets:
|
|
EPD
|
$27,682,381
|
CPD
|
6,079,839
|
Total
|
$33,762,220
|
NOTE 20 — COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES
Litigation
On or
about January 25, 2010, an action was filed by Tom David against
Winterman Group Limited, Dolphin Digital Media (Canada) Ltd.,
Malcolm Stockdale and Sara Stockdale in the Superior Court of
Justice in Ontario (Canada) alleging breach of a commercial lease
and breach of a personal guaranty. On or about March 18, 2010,
Winterman Group Limited, Malcolm Stockdale and Sara Stockdale filed
a Statement of Defense and Crossclaim. In the Statement of Defense,
Winterman Group Limited, Malcolm Stockdale and Sara Stockdale
denied any liability under the lease and guaranty. In the
Crossclaim filed against Dolphin Digital Media (Canada) Ltd.,
Winterman Group Limited, Malcolm Stockdale and Sara Stockdale seek
contribution or indemnity against Dolphin Digital Media (Canada)
Ltd. alleging that Dolphin Digital Media (Canada) agreed to relieve
Winterman Group Limited, Malcolm Stockdale and Sara Stockdale from
any and all liability with respect to the lease or the guaranty. On
or about March 19, 2010, Winterman Group Limited, Malcolm Stockdale
and Sara Stockdale filed a Third-Party Claim against the Company
seeking contribution or indemnity against the Company, formerly
known as Logica Holdings, Inc., alleging that the Company agreed to
relieve Winterman Group Limited, Malcolm Stockdale and Sara
Stockdale from any and all liability with respect to the lease or
the guaranty. The Third-Party Claim was served on the Company on
April 6, 2010. On or about April 1, 2010, Dolphin Digital Media
(Canada) filed a Statement of Defense and Crossclaim. In the
Statement of Defense, Dolphin Digital Media (Canada) denied any
liability under the lease and in the Crossclaim against Winterman
Group Limited, Malcolm Stockdale and Sara Stockdale, Dolphin
Digital Media (Canada) seeks contribution or indemnity against
Winterman Group Limited, Malcolm Stockdale and Sara Stockdale
alleging that the leased premises were used by Winterman Group
Limited, Malcolm Stockdale and Sara Stockdale for their own use. On
or about April 1, 2010, Dolphin Digital Media (Canada) also filed a
Statement of Defense to the Crossclaim denying any liability to
indemnify Winterman Group Limited, Malcolm Stockdale and Sara
Stockdale. The ultimate results of these proceedings against the
Company cannot be predicted with certainty. On or about March 12,
2012, the Court served a Status Notice on all the parties
indicating that since more than (2) years had passed since a
defense in the action had been filed, the case had not been set for
trial and the case had not been terminated, the case would be
dismissed for delay unless action was taken within ninety (90) days
of the date of service of the notice. The Company has not filed for
a motion to dismiss and no further action has been taken in the
case. The ultimate results of these proceedings against the Company
could result in a loss ranging from 0 to $325,000. On March 23,
2012, Dolphin Digital Media (Canada) Ltd filed for bankruptcy in
Canada. The bankruptcy will not protect the Company from the
Third-Party Claim filed against it. However, the Company has not
accrued for this loss because it believes that the claims against
it are without substance and it is not probable that they will
result in loss. As of September 30, 2017, the Company has not
received any other notifications related to this
action.
42
A
putative class action was filed on May 5, 2017, in the United
States District Court for the Southern District of Florida by
Kenneth and Emily Reel on behalf of a purported nationwide class of
individuals who attended the Fyre Music Festival, or the Fyre
Festival, in the Bahamas on April 28-30, 2017. The complaint names
several defendants, including 42West, along with the organizers of
the Fyre Festival, Fyre Media Inc. and Fyre Festival LLC,
individuals related to Fyre and another entity called Matte
Projects LLC. The complaint alleges that the Fyre Festival was
promoted by Fyre as a luxurious experience through an extensive
marketing campaign orchestrated by Fyre and executed with the
assistance of outside marketing companies, 42West and Matte, but
that the reality of the festival did not live up to the luxury
experience that it was represented to be. The plaintiffs assert
claims for fraud, negligent misrepresentation and for violation of
several states’ consumer protection laws. The plaintiffs seek
to certify a nationwide class action comprised of “All
persons or entities that purchased a Fyre Festival 2017 ticket or
package or that attended, or planned to attend, Fyre Festival
2017” and seek damages in excess of $5,000,000 on behalf of
themselves and the class. The plaintiffs sought to consolidate this
action with five other class actions also arising out of the Fyre
Festival (to which 42West is not a party) in a Multi District
Litigation proceeding, which request was denied by the panel. We
believe the claims against 42West are without merit and that we
have strong defenses to the claims.
Tax Filings
The
Company accrued $120,000 for estimated penalties associated with
not filing certain information returns. The penalties per return
are $10,000 per entity per year. The Company received notification
from the Internal Revenue Service concerning information returns
for the year ended December 31, 2009. The Company responded with a
letter stating reasonable cause for the noncompliance and requested
that penalties be abated. During 2012, the Company received a
notice stating that the reasonable cause had been denied. The
Company decided to pay the penalties and not appeal the decision
for the 2009 Internal Revenue Service notification. There is no
associated interest expense as the tax filings are for information
purposes only and would not result in further income taxes to be
paid by the Company. The Company made payments in the amount of
$40,000 during the year ended December 31, 2012 related to these
penalties. At each of September 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016, the
Company had a remainder of $40,000 in accruals related to these
late filing penalties which is presented as a component of other
current liabilities.
Kids Club
Effective February
1, 2017, the Company notified US Youth Soccer Association, Inc.,
with whom it had entered into an agreement to create, design and
host the US Youth Soccer Clubhouse website, that it would not renew
the agreement. The Company did not record any revenues or expenses
related to this website for the three and nine months ended
September 30, 2017 and 2016.
On July
1, 2016, the Company and United Way Worldwide mutually agreed to
terminate the agreement and agreement create and host an online
kids club to promote United Way’s philanthropic philosophy
and encourage literacy programs. Pursuant to the terms of the
agreement the Company was responsible for the creation and
marketing of the website, developing and managing the sponsorship
package, and hiring of certain employees to administer the program.
Each school sponsorship package was $10,000 with the Company
earning $1,250. The remaining funds were used for program materials
and the costs of other partners. During the nine months ended
September 30, 2017, management decided to discontinue the online
kids clubs at the end of 2017.
The
Company recorded revenues of $6,225 and $27,253 related to the
online kids clubs during the three and nine months ended September
30, 2016. There were no revenues generated by the online kids clubs
during the three and nine months ended September 30,
2017.
43
Incentive Compensation Plan
On June
29, 2017, the shareholders of the Company approved the 2017 Plan
which replaced the 2012 Plan. The 2017 Plan was adopted as a
flexible incentive compensation plan that would allow us to use
different forms of compensation awards to attract new employees,
executives and directors, to further the goal of retaining and
motivating existing personnel and directors and to further align
such individuals’ interests with those of the Company’s
shareholders. Under the 2017 Plan, the total number of shares of
Common Stock reserved and available for delivery under the 2017
Plan (the “Awards”), at any time during the term of the
2017 Plan, will be 1,000,000 shares of Common Stock. The 2017 Plan
imposes individual limitations on the amount of certain Awards, in
part with the intention to comply with Section 162(m) of the Code.
Under these limitations, in any fiscal year of the Company during
any part of which the 2017 Plan is in effect, no participant may be
granted (i) stock options or stock appreciation rights with respect
to more than 300,000 Shares, or (ii) performance shares (including
shares of restricted stock, restricted stock units, and other stock
based-awards that are subject to satisfaction of performance goals)
that the Committee intends to be exempt from the deduction
limitations under Section 162(m) of the Code, with respect to more
than 300,000 Shares, in each case, subject to adjustment in certain
circumstances. The maximum amount that may be paid out to any one
participant as performance units that the Committee intends to be
exempt from the deduction limitations under Section 162(m) of the
Code, with respect to any 12-month performance period is $1,000,000
(pro-rated for any performance period that is less than 12 months),
and with respect to any performance period that is more than 12
months, $2,000,000. Through August 21, 2017, the Company issued
59,320 Shares as Awards to certain employees. There is a vesting
period of six months. Through September
30, 2017, the Company recorded compensation expense of $103,760 on
its condensed consolidated statement of
operations.
Employee Benefit Plan
The
Company’s wholly owned subsidiary, 42West, has a 401(K)
profit sharing plan that covers substantially all employees of
42West. Contributions to the plan are at discretion of
management. The Company’s contributions were approximately
$58,848 and $206,916 for the three and nine months ended September
30, 2017, respectively.
Employment Contracts
During
2015, 42West entered into seven separate three-year employment
contracts with senior level management employees. The contracts
define each individual’s compensation, along with specific
salary increases mid-way through the term of each contract. Each
individual was also guaranteed a percentage of proceeds if 42West
was sold during the term of their contract. The percentages vary by
executive. Termination for cause, death or by the employee would
terminate the Company’s commitment on each of the contracts.
During the six months between the 42West Acquisition date (March
30, 2017) and September 30, 2017, one of the seven senior level
management employees left the Company. On July 11, 2017, the
Company entered into a three-year employment agreement with a
senior level management employee. Per the terms of the employment
agreement, the employee is entitled to a base salary with a
guaranteed increase of at least 7.5% of the base salary after 18
months of employment and periodic reviews throughout the term of
the employment agreement. The employment agreement contains
provisions for termination as a result of death or disability and
entitles the employee to bonuses, commission, vacations and to
participate in all employee benefit plans offered by the
Company.
44
As a
condition to the closing of the 42West Acquisition described in
note 4, each of the three Principal Sellers has entered into
employment agreements (the “Employment Agreements”)
with the Company and will continue as employees of the Company for
a three-year term. Each of the Employment Agreements provides for a
base salary with annual increases and bonuses if certain
performance targets are met. In addition, the Employment Agreements
grant each Principal Seller an annual stock bonus of $200,000 to be
calculated using the 30-day trading average of the Company’s
Common Stock. The Employment Agreements also contain provisions for
termination and as a result of death or disability. During the term
of the Employment Agreement, the Principal Sellers shall be
entitled to participate in all employee benefit plans, practices
and programs maintained by the Company as well as are entitled to
paid vacation in accordance with the Company’s policy. Each
of the Employment Agreements contains lock-up provisions pursuant
to which each Principal Seller has agreed not to transfer any
shares of Common Stock in the first year, no more than 1/3 of the
Initial Consideration and Post-Closing Consideration received by
such Seller in the second year and no more than an additional 1/3
of the Initial Consideration and Post-Closing Consideration
received by such Seller in the third year, following the closing
date of the 42West Acquisition.
Talent, Director, Producer and Other Participations
Per
agreements with talent, directors and producers on certain
projects, the Company will be responsible for bonus and back end
payments upon release of a motion picture and achieving certain box
office performance as determined by the individual agreements. The
Company cannot estimate the amounts that will be due as these are
based on future box office performance. In addition, payments
may be due to the guarantor of the P&A loan of Max Steel from future domestic
distribution revenues of the film. However, based
on the information provided by our distributor, the motion picture
is not expected to generate sufficient domestic distribution
revenues to trigger these payments.As of September 30, 2017
and December 31, 2016, the Company had not recorded any liability
related to these participations.
Leases
42West
is obligated under an operating lease agreement for office space in
New York, expiring in December 2026. The lease is secured by a
standby letter of credit amounting to $677,354, and provides for
increases in rent for real estate taxes and building operating
costs. The lease also contains a renewal option for an additional
five years.
42West
is obligated under an operating lease agreement for office space in
California, expiring in December 2021. The lease is secured by a
cash security deposit of $44,788 and a standby letter of credit
amounting to $100,000 at September 30, 2017. The lease also
provides for increases in rent for real estate taxes and operating
expenses, and contains a renewal option for an additional five
years, as well as an early termination option effective as of
February 1, 2019. Should the early termination option be
executed, the Company will be subject to a termination fee in the
amount of approximately $637,000. The Company does not expect to
execute such option.
On
November 1, 2011, the Company entered into a 60 month lease
agreement for office space in Miami with an unrelated party. The
lease expired on October 31, 2016 and the Company extended the
lease until December 31, 2017 with substantially the same terms as
the original lease.
On June
1, 2014, the Company entered into a 62 month lease agreement for
office space in Los Angeles, California. The monthly rent is
$13,746 with annual increases of 3% for years 1-3 and 3.5% for the
remainder of the lease. The Company is also entitled to four half
months of free rent over the life of the agreement. On June 1,
2017, the Company entered into an agreement to sublease the office
space in Los Angeles, California. The sublease is effective June 1,
2017 through July 31, 2019 and the Company will receive (i)
$14,891.50 per month for the first twelve months, with the first
two months of rent abated and (ii) $15,338.25 per month for the
remainder of the sublease.
Future
minimum annual rent payments are as follows:
Period
ended September 30, 2017
|
|
October 1, 2017
– December 31, 2017
|
$345,403
|
2018
|
1306,473
|
2019
|
1,329,613
|
2020
|
1,433,403
|
2021
|
1,449,019
|
Thereafter
|
4,675,844
|
|
$10,539,756
|
45
Rent
expense, including escalation charges, amounted to approximately
$292,415 and $924,389, respectively, for the three and nine months
ended September 30, 2017.
Motion Picture Industry Pension Accrual
42West
is a contributing employer to the Motion Picture Industry Pension
Individual Account and Health Plans (collectively the
“Plans”), two multiemployer pension funds and one
multiemployer welfare fund, respectively, that are governed by the
Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended. The
Plans intend to conduct an audit of 42West’s books and
records for the period June 7, 2011 through August 20, 2016 in
connection with the alleged contribution obligations to the Plans.
Based on a recent audit for periods prior to June 7, 2011, 42West
expects that the Plan may seek to collect approximately $300,000 in
pension plan contributions, health and welfare plan contributions
and union once the audit is completed. The Company believes the
exposure to be probable and has recognized this liability in other
current liabilities on the condensed consolidated balance sheets as
of September 30, 2017.
NOTE 21 – SUBSEQUENT EVENTS
On
September 19 and September 20, 2017, two of the Principal Sellers
of 42West exercised put options in the aggregate amount of 16,268
shares of Common Stock and were paid an aggregate of $150,000 on
October 10, 2017.
On
October 10 and 18, 2017, the Company entered into agreements with
two note holders to extend the maturity date of each of their
promissory notes until December 15, 2017. The interest rate for one
of the promissory notes increased from 10% to 12%.
46
ITEM 2.
MANAGEMENT’S
DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF
OPERATIONS
OVERVIEW
We are
a leading independent entertainment marketing and premium content
development company. Through our recent acquisition of
42West, we provide expert strategic marketing and publicity
services to all of the major film studios, and many of the leading
independent and digital content providers, as well as for hundreds
of A-list celebrity talent, including actors, directors, producers,
recording artists, athletes and authors. The strategic
acquisition of 42West brings together premium marketing services
with premium content production, creating significant opportunities
to serve our respective constituents more strategically and to grow
and diversify our business. Our content production
business is a long established, leading independent producer,
committed to distributing premium, best-in-class film and digital
entertainment. We produce original feature films and
digital programming primarily aimed at family and young adult
markets.
On
March 30, 2017, we acquired 42West, an entertainment public
relations agency offering talent, entertainment and targeted
marketing, and strategic communications services. As consideration
for the 42West acquisition, we paid approximately $18.7 million in
shares of common stock, par value $0.015, based on our
company’s 30-trading-day average stock price prior to the
closing date of $9.22 per share, as adjusted for the 1-to-2 reverse
stock split, (less certain working capital and closing adjustments,
transaction expenses and payments of indebtedness), plus the
potential to earn up to an additional $9.3 million in shares of
common stock. As a result, we (i) issued 615,140 shares
of common stock on the closing date, 172,275 shares of common stock
to certain 42West employees on April 13, 2017 and 59,320
shares of restricted
stock as employee stock bonuses on August 21, 2017 and (ii)
will issue 980,911 shares of common stock on January 2,
2018. In addition, we may issue up to 981,563 shares of
common stock based on the achievement of specified financial
performance targets over a three-year period as set forth in the
membership interest purchase agreement.
Prior
to its acquisition, 42West grew to become one of the largest
independently-owned public-relations firms in the entertainment
industry. Among other benefits, we believe that the
42West acquisition will strengthen and complement our current
content production business, while expanding and diversifying our
operations.
47
The
principal sellers have each entered into employment agreements with
us and will continue as employees of our company until
March 2020. The nonexecutive employees of 42West
were retained as well. In connection with the 42West
acquisition, pursuant to put agreements we granted the sellers the
right, but not the obligation, to cause us to purchase up to an
aggregate of 1,187,094 of their shares of common stock received as
consideration for a purchase price equal to $9.22 per share, as
adjusted for the 1-to-2 reverse stock split, during certain
specified exercise periods up until
December 2020. During the nine months ended
September 30, 2017, we purchased 116,591 shares of our common
stock from certain of the
sellers in accordance with the put agreements; for an
aggregate purchase price of $1,075,000. Subsequent to
the nine months ended September 30, 2017, we purchased an
additional 16,268 shares of our common stock for $150,000 from
certain of the sellers in accordance with
the put agreements.
In
connection with the 42West acquisition, we acquired an estimated
$9.1 million of intangible assets and recorded approximately $14
million of goodwill. The purchase price allocation and
related consideration for the intangible assets and goodwill are
provisional and subject to completion and adjustment. We
amortize our intangible assets over useful lives of between 3 and
10 years. We have recorded amortization in the amount of
approximately $0.5 million during the nine months ended
September 30, 2017.
On
March 7, 2016, we acquired Dolphin Films from Dolphin
Entertainment, LLC, an entity wholly owned by our President,
Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, Mr. William
O’Dowd, IV. Dolphin Films is a content producer of
family feature films. In 2016, we released our feature
film, Max Steel, which was
produced by Dolphin Films. All financial information has
been retrospectively adjusted at the historical values of Dolphin
Films, as the merger was between entities under common
control.
Our
acquisition strategy is based on identifying and acquiring
companies that complement our existing content production and
entertainment publicity services businesses. We believe that
complementary businesses, such as data analytics and digital
marketing, can create synergistic opportunities and bolster profits
and cash flow. We have identified potential acquisition targets and
are in various stages of discussion and diligence with such
targets. We intend to complete at least one acquisition over the
next year, although there is no assurance that we will be
successful in doing so.
Effective
May 10, 2016, we amended our Articles of Incorporation to
effectuate a 1-to-20 reverse stock split.
Effective
July 6, 2017, we amended our Articles of Incorporation to (i)
change our name to Dolphin Entertainment, Inc.; (ii) cancel
previous designations of Series A Convertible Preferred Stock and
Series B Convertible Preferred Stock; (iii) reduce the number
of Series C Convertible Preferred Stock (described below)
outstanding in light of our 1-to-20 reverse stock split from
1,000,000 to 50,000 shares; and (iv) clarify the voting rights of
the Series C Convertible Preferred Stock that, except as required
by law, holders of Series C Convertible Preferred Stock will only
have voting rights once the independent directors of the Board
determine that an optional conversion threshold has
occurred.
Effective
September 14, 2017, we amended our Amended and Restated
Articles of Incorporation to effectuate a 1-to-2 reverse stock
split. Shares of common stock have been retrospectively
adjusted to reflect the reverse stock split in the following
management discussion and analysis.
As a
result of the acquisition of 42West, we have determined that we
operate in two reportable segments, the entertainment publicity
division and the content production division. The
entertainment publicity division is comprised of 42West and
provides clients with diversified services, including public
relations, entertainment content marketing and strategic marketing
consulting. The content production division is comprised
of Dolphin Films and Dolphin Digital Studios and specializes in the
production and distribution of digital content and feature
films.
48
Going Concern
In the
audit opinion for our financial statements as of and for the year
ended December 31, 2016, our independent auditors included an
explanatory paragraph expressing substantial doubt about our
ability to continue as a going concern based upon our net loss for
the year ended December 31, 2016, our accumulated deficit as
of December 31, 2016 and our level of working
capital. The financial statements do not include any
adjustments that might result from the outcome of these
uncertainties. Management is planning to raise any
necessary additional funds through loans and additional sales of
our common stock, securities convertible into our common stock,
debt securities or a combination of such financing alternatives;
however, there can be no assurance that we will be successful in
raising any necessary additional loans or capital. Such
issuances of additional securities would further dilute the equity
interests of our existing shareholders, perhaps substantially. With
the acquisition of 42West, we are currently exploring opportunities
to expand the services currently being offered by 42West to the
entertainment community and reducing expenses by identifying
certain costs that can be combined. There can be no assurance that
we will be successful in selling these services to clients or
reducing expenses.
Revenues
During
the three and nine months ended September 30, 2016, we derived
revenues from a portion of fees obtained from the sale of
memberships to online kids clubs and international distribution
rights of our motion pictures, Believe and Max Steel. During the three
and nine months ended September 30, 2017, we derived the
majority of our revenues from our recently acquired subsidiary
42West. 42West derives its revenues from providing
talent, entertainment and targeted marketing, and strategic
communications services. During the three and nine months ended
September 30, 2017, revenues from production and distribution
were derived from the release of our motion picture, Max Steel. The table below
sets forth the components of revenue for the three and nine months
ended September 30, 2017 and 2016:
|
For the three
months ended
September
30,
|
For the nine months
ended
September
30,
|
||
|
2017
|
2016
|
2017
|
2016
|
Revenues:
|
|
|
|
|
Entertainment
publicity
|
79.5%
|
0.0%
|
69.5%
|
0.0%
|
Production and
distribution
|
20.5%
|
99.5%
|
30.5%
|
97.7%
|
Membership
|
0.0%
|
0.5%
|
0.0%
|
2.3%
|
Total
revenue
|
100.0%
|
100.0%
|
100.0%
|
100.0%
|
Entertainment
Publicity
Our
revenue is directly impacted by the retention and spending levels
of existing clients and by our ability to win new
clients. We have a stable client base and continue to
grow organically through referrals and actively soliciting new
business. We earn revenues primarily from three sources. We
provide talent services in exchange for monthly fees of
approximately $5,000 per client. We provide entertainment marketing
services under multiyear master service agreements in exchange for
fixed project-based fees ranging from $25,000 to $300,000 per
project. We have numerous projects per year per client for
durations between three and six months. We provide strategic
communications services in exchange for monthly fees ranging from
$10,000 to $30,000 per client.
●
Talent – We earn fees
from creating and implementing strategic communication campaigns
for performers and entertainers, including television and film
stars, recording artists, authors, models, athletes, and theater
actors. Our talent roster includes Oscar- and
Emmy-winning actors and Grammy-winning singers and musicians and
New York Times best-selling authors. Our services in
this area include ongoing strategic counsel, media relations,
studio, network, charity, corporate liaison and event and tour
support. Many of our clients have been with 42West since
it was founded in 2004. Our services may be ongoing or
related to a specific project that our talent is associated
with.
49
In the
Talent division, 42West experienced approximately 20% revenue
growth during the nine months ended September 30, 2017 as compared
to the prior year period due to an increase in the number of new
clients. We intend to hire new individuals or teams whose
existing books of business and talent rosters can be accretive to
revenues and profits of the business. For example, we hired a new
managing director in July 2017, who was previously a 12-year public
relations veteran of The Walt Disney Studios. We expect to
experience further significant growth through the hiring of
additional individuals or teams.
●
Entertainment and Targeted
Marketing – We earn fees from providing marketing
direction, public relations counsel and media strategy for
productions (including theatrical films, DVD and VOD releases,
television programs, and online series) as well as content
producers ranging from individual filmmakers and creative artists
to production companies, film financiers, DVD distributors, and
other entities. Our capabilities include worldwide
studio releases, independent films, television programming and web
productions. In addition, we provide entertainment
marketing services in connection with film festivals, awards
campaigns, event publicity and red carpet management. As
part of our services we offer marketing and publicity services that
are tailored to reach diverse audiences. Our clients for
this type of service may include major studios and independent
producers for whom they create strategic multicultural marketing
campaigns and provide strategic guidance aimed at reaching diverse
audiences.
We
expect that increased movie marketing budgets at several large key
clients will drive growth of revenue and profit in 42West’s
Entertainment and Targeted Marketing division over the next several
years.
●
Strategic Communications
– We earn fees through our strategic communications team by
advising high-profile individuals and companies faced with
sensitive situations or looking to raise, reposition, or
rehabilitate their public profiles. We also help studios
and filmmakers deal with controversial movies. We believe that
growth in 42West’s Strategic Communications division will be
driven by increasing demand for these services by traditional and
non-traditional media clients who are expanding their activities in
the content production, branding, and consumer products sectors. We
expect that this growth trend will continue for the next three to
five years. We believe that such growth trend could result in the
Strategic Communications division significantly increasing its
percentage of the overall revenue mix of 42West, which has
typically had higher profit margins than the other 42West
divisions.
Production and
Distribution
Dolphin Digital Studios
In
April 2016, we entered into a co-production agreement to
produce Jack of all Tastes,
a digital project that showcases favorite restaurants of NFL
players. The show was produced during 2016 throughout
several cities in the U.S. The show was released on Destination
America, a digital cable and satellite television channel, on
September 9, 2017 and we do not expect to derive any revenues
from this initial release. We are currently sourcing
distribution platforms in which to release completed projects and
those for which we have the rights, and which we intend to
produce. We earn production and online distribution
revenue solely through the following:
●
Producer’s Fees –
We earn fees for producing each web series, as included in the
production budget for each project. We either recognize
producer’s fees on a percentage of completion or a completed
contract basis depending on the terms of the producer agreements,
which we negotiate on a project by project
basis.
●
Initial Distribution/Advertising
Revenue – We earn revenues from the distribution of
online content on advertiser supported video-on-demand, or AVOD,
platforms. Distribution agreements contain revenue
sharing provisions which permit the producer to retain a percentage
of all domestic and international advertising revenue generated
from the online distribution of a particular web
series. Typically, these rates range from 30% to 45% of
such revenue. We have previously distributed our
productions on various online platforms including Yahoo!, Facebook,
Hulu and AOL. No revenues from this source have been
derived during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2017
and 2016.
50
●
Secondary Distribution Revenue
– Once our contractual obligation with the initial online
distribution platform expires, we have the ability to derive
revenues from distributions of the web series in ancillary markets
such as DVD, television and subscription video-on-demand, or SVOD.
We intend to source potential secondary distribution partners for
our web series, South
Beach–Fever that was released in 2015, once our
agreement with the initial distributor expires. No revenues from
this source were derived for the three and nine months ended
September 30, 2017 and 2016.
Dolphin Films
During
the three and nine months ended September 30, 2016 we derived
revenues from Dolphin Films primarily through the international
distribution of our motion pictures, Believe and Max Steel. During the three and nine
months ended September 30, 2017, we derived revenues primarily
through the domestic and international distribution of Max Steel.
The
production of the motion picture, Max Steel, was completed during 2015
and released in the United States on October 14,
2016. The motion picture did not perform as well as
expected domestically but we secured approximately $8.2 million in
international distribution agreements. Unamortized film
costs are to be tested for impairment whenever events or changes in
circumstances indicate that the fair value of the film may be less
than its unamortized costs. We determined that
Max Steel’s domestic
performance was an indicator that the capitalized production costs
may need to be impaired. We used a discounted cash flow
model to help determine the fair value of the capitalized
production costs and determined that the carrying value of the
capitalized production costs were below the fair value and recorded
an impairment of $2 million during 2016.
Revenues from the
motion picture, Max Steel,
were generated from the following sources:
●
Theatrical – Theatrical
revenues were derived from the domestic theatrical release of
motion pictures licensed to a U.S. theatrical distributor that had
agreements with theatrical exhibitors. The financial
terms negotiated with the U.S. theatrical distributor provided that
we receive a percentage of the box office results, after related
distribution fees.
●
International –
International revenues were derived through license agreements with
international distributors to distribute our motion pictures in an
agreed upon territory for an agreed upon time. Several
of the international distribution agreements were contingent on a
domestic wide release that occurred on October 14,
2016.
●
Other – Dolphin
Films’ U.S. theatrical distributor has existing output
arrangements for the distribution of productions to home
entertainment, video-on-demand, or VOD, pay-per-view, or PPV,
electronic-sell-through, or EST, SVOD and free and pay television
markets. The revenues expected to be derived from these
channels are based on the performance of the motion picture in the
domestic box office. During the three and nine months
ended September 30, 2017, we began to derive revenue from these
channels and anticipate that the remaining revenues from these
channels will be received in 2017 and thereafter.
Our
ability to receive additional revenues from Max Steel depends on the ability to
repay our loans under our production service agreement and prints
and advertising loan agreement from the profits of Max Steel. Max Steel
did not generate sufficient funds to repay either of these loans
prior to the maturity date. As a result, if the lenders foreclose
on the collateral securing the loans, our subsidiary and the Max
Steel VIE will lose the copyright for Max Steel and, consequently, will
no longer receive any revenues from Max Steel. In addition, we would impair
the entire capitalized production costs and accounts receivable
related to the foreign sales of Max Steel included as assets on our
balance sheet, which as of September 30, 2017 were $1.9 million and
$1.4 million, respectively. We are not parties to either of the
loan agreements and have not guaranteed to the lenders any of the
amounts outstanding under these loans, although we have provided a
$620,000 backstop to the guarantor of the prints and advertising
loan. For a discussion of the terms of such agreements and the
$620,000 backstop, see “Liquidity and Capital
Resources” below.
51
Project Development and Related Services
We have
a development team that dedicates a portion of its time and
resources to sourcing scripts for future
developments. The scripts can be for either digital or
motion picture productions. During 2015 and 2016, we
acquired the rights to certain scripts, one that we intend to
produce in the second quarter of 2018. During the nine
months ended September 30, 2017, we acquired the rights to a
book from which we intend to develop a script and produce in 2018.
We intend to release the projects starting in early 2019. We have
not yet determined if these projects would be produced for digital
or theatrical distribution.
Membership
Online Kids Clubs
We
partnered with US Youth Soccer in 2012, and with United Way
Worldwide in 2013, to create online kids clubs. Our
online kids clubs derive revenue from the sale of memberships in
the online kids clubs to various individuals and
organizations. We shared in a portion of the membership
fees as outlined in our agreements with the respective
entities. During 2016, we terminated, by mutual accord,
the agreement with United Way Worldwide. We have
retained the trademark to the online kids club and will continue to
operate the site. Pursuant to the terms of our agreement
with US Youth Soccer, we notified them that we did not intend to
renew our agreement that terminated on February 1,
2017. We operate our online kids club activities through
our subsidiary, Dolphin Kids Clubs, LLC. On
December 29, 2016, we entered into a purchase agreement to
acquire the remaining 25% membership interest in Dolphin Kids Clubs
and as a result, Dolphin Kids Clubs became our wholly owned
subsidiary. As consideration for the purchase of the 25%
membership interest, we issued Warrant J which was exercised to
acquire 1,085,000 shares of our common stock at a purchase price of
$0.03 per share.
For the
nine months ended September 30, 2016, we recorded $0.03 million of
revenues from the online kids clubs. For the nine months
ended September 30, 2017, we did not derive any revenues from
the online kids clubs. During the nine months
ended September 30, 2017, management decided to discontinue
the online kids clubs at the end of this year to dedicate its time
and resources to our entertainment publicity and content production
businesses.
Expenses
Our
expenses consist primarily of (1) direct costs; (2) distribution
and marketing; (3) selling, general and administrative expenses;
(4) payroll expenses; and (5) legal and professional
fees.
Direct
costs include certain cost of services related to our entertainment
publicity business, amortization of deferred production costs,
impairment of deferred production costs, residuals and other costs
associated with production. Residuals represent amounts
payable to various unions or “guilds” such as the
Screen Actors Guild, Directors Guild of America, and Writers Guild
of America, based on the performance of the digital production in
certain ancillary markets. Included within direct costs
are immaterial impairments for any of our
projects. Capitalized production costs are recorded at
the lower of their cost, less accumulated amortization and tax
incentives, or fair value. If estimated remaining
revenue is not sufficient to recover the unamortized capitalized
production costs for that title, the unamortized capitalized
production costs will be written down to fair value.
Distribution and
marketing expenses include the costs of theatrical prints and
advertising, or P&A, distribution fees and of DVD/Blu-ray
duplication and marketing. Theatrical P&A includes
the costs of the theatrical prints delivered to theatrical
exhibitors and the advertising and marketing cost associated with
the theatrical release of the picture. Distribution fees
consist of the percentage of revenues paid to the domestic
distributor to release our motion picture. DVD/Blu-ray duplication
represents the cost of the DVD/Blu-ray product and the
manufacturing costs associated with creating the physical
products. DVD/Blu-ray marketing costs represent the cost
of advertising the product at or near the time of its
release.
Selling, general
and administrative expenses include all overhead costs except for
payroll and legal and professional fees that are reported as a
separate expense item.
52
Legal
and professional fees include fees paid to our attorneys, fees for
investor relations consultants, audit and accounting fees and fees
for general business consultants.
Payroll
expenses include wages, payroll taxes and employee
benefits.
Other Income and Expenses
During
the three and nine months ended September 30, 2017 and 2016, other
income and expenses consisted primarily of (1) amortization and
depreciation; (2) gains on extinguishment of debt; (3) acquisition
costs; (4) changes in the fair value of warrant liabilities; (5)
changes in the fair value of put rights and contingent
consideration; and (6) interest expense.
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Three and nine months ended September 30, 2017 as compared to
three and nine months ended September 30, 2016
Revenues
For the
three and nine months ended September 30, 2017, our revenues
were as follows:
|
For the
three months ended
September
30,
|
For the
nine months ended
September
30,
|
||
Revenues:
|
2017
|
2016
|
2017
|
2016
|
Entertainment publicity
|
$5,409,175
|
$n/a
|
$10,546,716
|
$n/a
|
Production
and distribution
|
1,398,839
|
1,140,000
|
4,625,801
|
1,144,157
|
Membership
|
-
|
6,225
|
-
|
27,253
|
Total
revenues (in USD)
|
$6,808,014
|
$1,146,225
|
$15,172,517
|
$1,171,410
|
Revenues from
entertainment publicity increased during the three and nine months
ended September 30, 2017, as compared to the same periods in the
prior years, due to the acquisition of 42West on March 30, 2017, as
discussed above.
Revenues from
production and distribution increased by $0.3 million and $3.5
million, respectively, for the three and nine months ended
September 30, 2017, as compared to the same periods in the prior
year primarily due to the revenue generated by the domestic and
international distribution of Max
Steel.
Expenses
For the
three and nine months ended September 30, 2017 and 2016, our
primary operating expenses were as follows:
|
For the three months ended
September 30,
|
For the nine months ended
September 30,
|
||
Expenses:
|
2017
|
2016
|
2017
|
2016
|
Direct
costs
|
$427,926
|
$1,375,734
|
$2,927,817
|
$1,378,173
|
Distribution
and marketing
|
320,439
|
9,237,873
|
950,812
|
9,237,873
|
Selling,
general and administrative
|
628,564
|
370,984
|
1,871,258
|
1,019,641
|
Legal
and professional
|
208,637
|
689,523
|
1,098,728
|
1,576,963
|
Payroll
|
3,482,246
|
350,264
|
7,284,734
|
1,101,465
|
Total
expenses
|
$5,067,812
|
$12,024,378
|
$14,133,349
|
$14,314,115
|
53
Direct
costs decreased by approximately $0.9 million for the three months
ended September 30, 2017 as compared to the same period in the
prior year, mainly due to the amortization of capitalized
production costs related to the revenues earned from our motion
picture, Max Steel. Direct
costs increased by approximately $1.5 million for the nine months
ended September 30, 2017 as compared to the same period in the
prior year, mainly due to (i) the amortization of capitalized
production costs related to the revenues earned from our motion
picture, Max Steel and (ii)
approximately $0.7 million attributable to 42West.
Capitalized
production costs are amortized based on revenues recorded during
the period over the estimated ultimate revenues of the film. Since
Max Steel was released in
October of 2016, revenues were greater in the first two quarters of
2017, than in the third quarter of 2017.
Distribution and
marketing expenses decreased by approximately $8.9 million and $8.3
million, respectively, for the three and nine months ended
September 30, 2017, as compared to the same periods in the
prior year due to P&A expenses and distributor fees and
residuals, related to the distribution of Max Steel during 2016.
Selling, general
and administrative expenses increased by approximately $0.2 million
and $0.8 million, respectively for the three and nine months ended
September 30, 2017 as compared to the same periods in the
prior year. The September 30, 2016 amounts do not
include 42West and approximately $0.5 million and $1.3 million,
respectively, of selling, general and administrative expenses
incurred during the three and nine months ended September 30,
2017 are attributable to 42West. We had a decrease in
selling, general and administrative expense related to the content
production business of approximately $0.2 million for the three
months ended September 30, 2017 as compared to the same period in
the prior year primarily attributable to (i) sublease of one of our
LA offices and (ii) payments made to writer’s pension for the
writer of one of our scripts. We had a decrease in selling, general
and administrative expense related to the content production
business of approximately $0.4 million for the nine months ended
September 30, 2017 as compared to the same period in the prior year
primarily attributable to (i) a charitable contribution of $0.1
million made during the nine months ended September 30, 2016,
(ii) selling costs for Max Steel of $0.2 million prior to its
release in 2016, and (iii) the sublease of one of our LA
offices.
Legal
and professional fees for the three and nine months ended September
30, 2016 do not include 42West and approximately $0.1 million of
such fees for each of the three and nine months ended September 30,
2017 are atributable to 42 West. Legal and professional expenses
related to the content production business decreased by
approximately $0.5 million for each of the three and nine months
ended September 30, 2017, as compared to the same periods in the
prior year primarily due to legal and consulting fees paid in 2016
related to the P&A financing for Max Steel.
Payroll
expenses increased by approximately $3.1 million and $6.2 million,
respectively, for the three and nine months ended
September 30, 2017 as compared to the same periods in the
prior year. For the three and nine months ended
September 30, 2017, approximately $3.2 million and $6.3
million, respectively of payroll expenses are attributable to
42West, which were offset by a decrease of approximately $0.1
million in payroll expenses in each of the three and nine months
ended September 30, 2017, as compared to the same periods in the
prior year, primarily due to a reduction of headcount during the
second quarter of 2017.
Other
Income and Expenses
For the
three and nine months ended September 30, 2017, other income and
expenses consisted primarily of the following:
|
For the
three months ended
September
30,
|
For the
nine months ended
September
30,
|
||
Other (Income) Expense:
|
2017
|
2016
|
2017
|
2016
|
Amortization
and depreciation
|
$321,538
|
$47,369
|
$648,848
|
$47,369
|
Extinguishment
of debt
|
(3,881,444)
|
-
|
(3,877,277)
|
5,843,811
|
Acquisition
costs
|
-
|
-
|
745,272
|
-
|
Bad
debt
|
69,437
|
-
|
85,437
|
-
|
Loss
on disposal of furniture, office equipment and leasehold
improvements
|
-
|
-
|
28,025
|
-
|
Change
in fair value of warrant liability
|
(1,396,094)
|
-
|
(7,685,607)
|
-
|
Change
in fair value of put and contingent
consideration
|
30,000
|
-
|
246,000
|
-
|
Interest
expense
|
424,187
|
613,651
|
1,273,166
|
3,768,727
|
Other
Income/expense
|
$(4,432,376)
|
$661,020
|
$(8,536,136)
|
$9,659,907
|
54
Amortization and
depreciation increased by approximately $0.3 million and $0.6
million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2017 as
compared to the same periods in the prior year primarily due to the
amortization of intangible assets.
During
each of the three and nine months ended September 30, 2017, we
recorded a gain on the extinguishment of debt of $3.8 million
primarily due to the third party guarantor to the prints and
advertising loan paying $4.5 million to the lender to comply with
its obligation under the financing agreements. This amount is
offset by our backstop to the third party guarantor of $0.6
million. By contrast, during the nine months ended September 30,
2016, we recorded a loss on extinguishment of debt of $5.8 million
as a result of exchanging certain debt instruments for shares of
our common stock. The debt was exchanged at a purchase price of
$10.00 per share on dates when the market price of our common stock
was between $12.00 and $13.98 per share resulting in a loss on
extinguishment of debt.
We
incurred approximately $0.7 million of legal, consulting and
auditing costs related to our acquisition of 42West during the nine
months ended September 30, 2017.
The
fair value of the warrant liability decreased by approximately $1.4
million and $7.7 million for the three and nine months ended
September 30, 2017, resulting in a gain on the change in fair
value. During 2016, certain warrants were issued that required
derivative liability classification. We recorded the warrants at
their fair value on the date of issuance and record any changes to
fair value at each balance sheet date on our consolidated
statements of operation.
The
fair value of the put rights and contingent consideration increased
by approximately $0.03 million and $0.2 million for the three and
nine months ended September 30, 2017, resulting in a loss on the
change in fair value. The fair value of put right agreements and
contingent consideration related to the 42West acquisition were
recorded on our balance sheet on the date of the acquisition. The
fair value of these liabilities is measured at every balance sheet
date and any changes are recorded on our consolidated statements of
operations.
Interest
expense decreased by approximately $0.2 million and $2.5 million
for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2017, as
compared to the same period in the prior year and was directly
related to the extinguishment, during 2016, of loan and security
agreements related to the First Group Film Funding, Second Group
Film Funding and the Web Series Funding, each described under
“Liquidity and Capital Resources”.
Net
Income (Loss)
Net
income was approximately $6.2 million or $0.66 per share based on
9,336,826 weighted average shares outstanding and $0.44 per share
on a fully diluted basis based on 10,382,818 weighted average
shares for the three months ended September 30, 2017 and $9.6
million or $1.11 per share based on 8,640,543 weighted average
shares outstanding and $0.20 per share on a fully diluted basis
based on 9,479,840 weighted average shares for the nine months
ended September 30, 2017. Net loss for the three and
nine months ended September 30, 2016 was approximately $11.5
million or $(2.16) per share and $22.8 million or $(7.37) per share
based on 5,337,108 and 3,801,626, respectively, weighted average
shares for the three and nine months ended September 30,
2016. Net income and losses for the three and nine
months ended September 30, 2017 and 2016 were related to the
factors discussed above.
LIQUIDITY
AND CAPITAL RESOURCES
Cash
Flows
Cash
flows provided by operating activities increased by approximately
$22.3 million from approximately $(15.6) million used for
operating activities during the nine months ended
September 30, 2016 to approximately $6.7 million provided by
operating activities during the nine months ended
September 30, 2017, primarily due to a decrease in expenses of
approximately $11.0 million related to the release of our motion
picture Max
Steel. In addition, during the nine months ended
September 30, 2017, we collected approximately $1.3 million from
accounts receivable and received approximately $2.5 million in
production tax incentives related to Max Steel. We also increased our cash
flows provided by operating activities through the acquisition of
42West.
55
Cash
flows provided by investing activities increased by approximately
$0.9 million during the nine months ended September 30, 2017
as compared to the same period in the prior year primarily due to
restricted cash that became available and was used to pay a portion
of our debt offset by purchases of fixed assets in the amount of
$0.2 million and payment of a working capital adjustment in the
amount of $0.2 million related to the 42West
acquisition.
Cash
flows used for financing activities increased by approximately
$20.5 million during the nine months ended September 30, 2017
from approximately $14.2 million provided by financing activities
during the nine months ended September 30, 2016 to
approximately $6.3 million used for financing activities during the
nine months ended September 30, 2017 mainly due to
(i) approximately $9.2 million used to repay the debt related
to the production, distribution and marketing loans for
Max Steel and
(ii) $1.1 million used to purchase shares of
common stock from the sellers of 42West pursuant to the put
agreements. In addition, we raised a net of
$11.1 million more through the sale of our common stock, loan
and security agreements and advances from our CEO during the nine
months ended September 30, 2016 than through various financing
activities during the nine months ended September 30,
2017.
As
previously discussed, in connection with the 42West acquisition, we
may be required to purchase from the sellers up to an aggregate of
1,187,094 of their shares of common stock at a price equal to $9.22
per share, as adjusted for the 1-to-2 reverse stock split, during
certain specified exercise periods up until
December 2020. Of that amount we may be required to
purchase up to 227,766 shares in 2017, for an aggregate of up to
$3.1 million. On April 10, 2017, June 2, 2017, July
10, 2017, September 1, 2017 and October 10, 2017,
we purchased
from the sellers of 42West, an aggregate amount of 132,859
shares of common stock and paid to the
sellers an aggregate total
of approximately $1.2 million.
As of
September 30, 2017 and 2016, we had cash available for working
capital of approximately $2.0 million and approximately $1.0
million, respectively, and a working capital deficit of
approximately $13.4 million and approximately $32.9 million,
respectively.
These
factors, along with an accumulated deficit of $90.2 million as of
September 30, 2017, raise substantial doubt about our ability
to continue as a going concern. The condensed
consolidated financial statements do not include any adjustments
that might result from the outcome of these
uncertainties. In this regard, management is planning to
raise any necessary additional funds through loans and additional
issuances of our common stock, securities convertible into our
common stock, debt securities or a combination of such financing
alternatives. There is no assurance that we will be
successful in raising additional capital. Such issuances
of additional securities would further dilute the equity interests
of our existing shareholders, perhaps substantially. We
currently have the rights to several scripts that we intend to
obtain financing to produce during 2018 and release starting in
early 2019. We will potentially earn a producer and
overhead fee for each of these productions. There can be
no assurances that such productions will be released or fees will
be realized in future periods. We expect to begin to
generate cash flows from our other sources of revenue, including
the distribution of at least one web series that, as discussed
earlier has completed production. With the acquisition
of 42West, we are currently exploring opportunities to expand the
services currently being offered by 42West to the entertainment
community. There can be no assurance that we will be
successful in selling these services to clients.
In
addition, we have a substantial amount of debt. We do
not currently have sufficient assets to repay such debt in full
when due, and our available cash flow may not be adequate to
maintain our current operations if we are unable to repay, extend
or refinance such indebtedness. As of September 30,
2017, our total debt was $13.5 million and our total
stockholders’ equity was approximately $2.7
million. Approximately $3.7 million of the total debt as
of September 30, 2017 represents the fair value of put options
in connection with the 42West acquisition, which may or may not be
exercised by the sellers and approximately
$4.0 million represents the fair value of the contingent
consideration to the sellers of 42West and is dependent on 42West
achieving certain financial targets over a three year period which
may or may not be achieved. Approximately $5.1 million of
our indebtedness as of September 30, 2017 ($2.4 million outstanding
under the prints and advertising loan agreement plus $2.7 million
outstanding under the production service agreement) was incurred by
our Max Steel subsidiary and the Max Steel
VIE. Repayment of these loans was intended to be made
from revenues generated by Max
Steel in the U.S. and outside of the U.S. Max Steel did not generate sufficient
funds to repay either of these loans prior to the maturity
date. As a result, if the lenders foreclose on the
collateral securing the loans, our subsidiary will lose the
copyright for Max Steel
and, consequently, will no longer receive any revenues from
Max Steel. In addition, we
would impair the entire capitalized production costs and accounts
receivable related to the foreign sales of Max Steel included as assets on our
balance sheet, which as of September 30, 2017 were $1.9 million and
$1.4 million, respectively.
56
If we
are not able to generate sufficient cash to service our current or
future indebtedness, we will be forced to take actions such as
reducing or delaying digital or film productions, selling assets,
restructuring or refinancing our indebtedness or seeking additional
debt or equity capital or bankruptcy protection. We may
not be able to effect any of these remedies on satisfactory terms
or at all and our indebtedness may affect our ability to continue
to operate as a going concern.
Financing Arrangements
Prints and Advertising Loan
On
August 12, 2016, Dolphin Max Steel Holdings LLC, or Max Steel
Holdings, a wholly owned subsidiary of Dolphin Films, entered into
a loan and security agreement, or the P&A Loan, providing for a
$14.5 million non-revolving credit facility that matured on
August 25, 2017. The loan is not secured by any
other Dolphin entity and the only asset held by Max Steel Holdings
is the copyright for the motion picture. The proceeds of
the credit facility were used to pay a portion of the P&A
expenses of the domestic distribution of our feature film,
Max Steel. To
secure Max Steel Holding’s obligations under the P&A
Loan, we granted to the lender a security interest in bank account
funds totaling $1,250,000 pledged as collateral. During
the nine months ended September 30, 2017, we agreed to allow
the lender to apply the $1,250,000 to the loan
balance. The loan is partially secured by a $4,500,000
corporate guaranty from a party associated with the motion picture,
of which we have agreed to backstop $620,000. As a condition
precedent to closing the loan, Dolphin Max Steel Holdings LLC
delivered to the lender clear chain-of-title to the rights of the
motion picture Max Steel.
The lender has retained a reserve of $1.5 million for loan
fees and interest. Amounts borrowed under the credit
facility accrue interest at either (i) a fluctuating per annum rate
equal to the 5.5% plus a base rate or (ii) a per annum rate equal
to 6.5% plus the LIBOR determined for the applicable interest
period. As of September 30, 2017 and December 31,
2016, we recorded $2,366,689 and $12,500,000, respectively,
including the reserve, related to this agreement on our condensed
consolidated balance sheets. On our condensed consolidated
statement of operations for the three months ended
September 30, 2017, we recorded interest expense of $177,225
and for the nine months ended September 30, 2017, we recorded (i)
interest expense of $602,697 and, (ii) $500,000 in direct costs
from loan proceeds that were not used by the distributor for the
marketing of the film and returned to the lender. In September
2017, the third party guarantor paid $4.5 million pursuant to the
guarantee of the loan, reducing the outstanding balance by such
amount and increasing our accounts payable by the $620,000 backstop
related to the guarantee. We have recorded a gain on the
extinguishment of debt on our consolidated statement of operations
of approximately $3.9 million for the three and nine months ended
September 30, 2017. Repayment of the loan was intended to be made
from revenues generated by Max
Steel in the U.S. Max
Steel did not generate sufficient funds to repay the loan
prior to the maturity date. As a result, if the lender forecloses
on the collateral securing the loan, our subsidiary will lose the
copyright for Max Steel
and, consequently, will no longer receive any revenues from the
domestic distribution of Max
Steel. In addition, we would impair the entire capitalized
production costs of Max
Steel included as an asset on our balance sheet, which as of
September 30, 2017 was $1.9 million.
57
Production Service Agreement
During
2014, the Max Steel VIE, a variable interest entity (or VIE)
created in connection with the financing and production of
Max Steel entered into a
financing deal in the amount of $10.4 million to produce
Max Steel. The
loan is partially secured by international distribution agreements
made prior to the commencement of principal photography and tax
incentives. The agreement contains repayment milestones
to be made during the year ended December 31, 2015, that if
not met, accrue interest at a default rate of 8.5% per annum above
the published base rate of HSBC Private Bank (UK) Limited until the
maturity on January 31, 2016 or the release of the
movie. As a condition precedent to closing the loan,
Dolphin Max Steel Holdings LLC delivered to the lender clear
chain-of-title to the rights of the motion picture Max Steel. Due to delays in the release
of the film, Max Steel VIE was unable to make some of the scheduled
payments and, pursuant to the terms of the agreement, the Max Steel
VIE has accrued $1.4 million of interest at the default
rate. The film was released October 14, 2016 and
delivery to the international distributors has
begun. As of December 31, 2016 and
September 30, 2017, we had outstanding balances of $6.2
million and $2.7 million, respectively, related to this debt on our
condensed consolidated balance sheets. Repayment of the loan was
intended to be made from revenues generated by Max Steel outside of the U.S.
Max Steel did not generate
sufficient funds to repay the loan prior to the maturity
date. As a result, if the lender forecloses on the
collateral securing the loan, Max Steel VIE will lose the copyright
for Max Steel and,
consequently, our consolidated financial statements will no longer
reflect any revenues from the distribution of Max Steel in foreign territories. In
addition, we would impair the accounts receivable related to the
foreign distribution agreements included as an asset on our balance
sheet, which as of September 30, 2017 was $1.4
million.
42West Line of Credit
42West
had a revolving line of credit with City National Bank under a
revolving note, which matured on November 1, 2017. The
revolving note was not renewed and we are seeking to establish a
new credit facility. The note bears interest at the prime rate of
City National Bank plus 0.875% per annum and is payable
monthly. Amounts outstanding under the note are secured by
substantially all of 42West’s assets and are guaranteed by
the Principal Sellers of 42West. The maximum amount
that could be drawn on the line of credit was $1,750,000 prior to
its expiration; however, upon maturity of the note we no longer
have the ability to borrow additional amounts under the line of
credit. Upon closing of our acquisition of 42West, the line
of credit had a balance of $500,000. On April 27, 2017,
we drew an additional $250,000 from the line of credit to be used
for working capital. As a result, the balance as of
September 30, 2017 was $750,000. As of the date of this
filing, City National Bank has not called the outstanding principal
of the revolving note; however, we have sufficient liquidity to
satisfy all our outstanding obligations under the revolving note in
such event. Under the revolving note, an event of default
will occur if we fail to pay any principal when due after five
days’ notice and an opportunity to cure.
Promissory Notes
On
September 20, 2017, we issued a promissory note, maturing one
year after issuance, to an entity related to one of our directors,
Allan Mayer, and received $150,000. On April 10 and
April 18, 2017, we issued three promissory notes, maturing six
months after issuance, to two separate lenders and received a total
of $550,000. The notes bear interest at 10% per annum and can be
prepaid without any penalty. On October 10 and October 18, 2017,
these three promissory notes matured. The lenders agreed to extend
the maturity date of these three promissory notes until December
15, 2017. The interest rate of one of the promissory notes in the
amount of $250,000 will increase for the period between October 18,
2017 and December 15, 2017, from 10%
to 12%. All other provisions of the promissory notes remain
unchanged. On July 5, 2012, we issued an unsecured promissory note
in the amount of $300,000 bearing interest at a rate of 10% per
annum and payable on demand. The proceeds from the notes were
used for working capital. We have a balance of $1,000,000 in
current liabilities, a balance of
$400,000 in noncurrent liabilities and accrued interest of
$171,105 in other current liabilities related to these promissory
notes payable as of September 30, 2017.
On
June 14, 2017, we issued a promissory note that matures two
years after issuance, to a lender and received
$400,000. We may prepay this promissory note with no
penalty after the initial six months. The promissory note bears
interest at a rate of 10% per annum. We have a balance of $400,000
in noncurrent liabilities and accrued interest of $1,778 related to
this promissory note payable as of September 30, 2017.
58
Kids Club Agreements
During
February 2011, we entered into two kids clubs agreements with
individual parties, for the development of a child fan club for the
promotion of a local university and its collegiate athletic
program, which we refer to as a Group Kids Club. Under
each kids club agreement, each party paid us $50,000 in return for
the participation of future revenue generated by the Group Kids
Club. Pursuant to the terms of each of the kids club
agreements, the amount invested by the individual investor was to
be repaid by the Group Kids Club, with a specified percentage of
the Group Kids Club’s net receipts, until the total
investment was recouped. Each individual party was to
recoup its investment with a percentage of net revenue based upon a
fraction, the numerator of which was the amount invested ($50,000),
and the denominator of which was $500,000, which we refer to as the
investment ratio. Thereafter, each individual party
would share in a percentage of the net revenue of the Group Kids
Club, in an amount equal to one half of the investment
ratio. During 2015 and 2016, we made aggregate payments
of $45,000 to the party to one of the kids clubs
agreements. On July 18, 2016, we paid such party
$15,000 in full settlement of our remaining obligations under such
kids club agreement, and the agreement was
terminated. On October 3, 2016, we entered into a
debt exchange agreement and issued 6,000 shares of our common stock
at an exchange price of $10.00 per share to terminate the remaining
kids club agreement for (i) $10,000 plus (ii) the original
investment of $50,000. On the date of the exchange
agreement, the market price of our common stock was $13.50 and we
recorded a loss on extinguishment of debt in the amount of $21,000
on our consolidated statement of operations.
Equity Finance Agreements
During
the years ended December 31, 2012 and 2011, we entered into
equity finance agreements, for the future production of web series
and the option to participate in the production of future web
series. The investors contributed a total equity
investment of $1,000,000 and had the ability to share in the future
revenues of the relevant web series, on a pro rata basis, until the
total equity investment was recouped and then would have shared at
a lower percentage of the additional revenues. The
equity finance agreements stated that prior to December 31,
2012, we could utilize all, or any portion, of the total equity
investment to fund any chosen production. Per the equity
finance agreements, we were entitled to a producer’s fee, not
to exceed $250,000, for each web series that we produced before
calculating the share of revenues owed to the
investors. We invested these funds in eleven
projects. On January 1, 2013, the production
“cycle” ceased and the investors were entitled to share
in the future revenues of any productions for which the funds
invested were used. Two of the productions were
completed and there was no producer gross revenue as defined in the
equity finance agreements. The remaining projects were
impaired and there are no future projects planned with funds from
the equity finance agreements. As a result, we were not
required to pay the investors any amount in excess of the existing
liability already recorded as of December 31,
2015.
On
June 23, 2016, we entered into a settlement agreement with one
of the investors that had originally contributed $0.1
million. Pursuant to the terms of the settlement
agreement, we made a payment of $0.2 million to the investor on
June 24, 2016. On October 3, 2016,
October 13, 2016 and October 27, 2016 we entered into
debt exchange agreements with three investors to issue an aggregate
amount of 33,100 shares of our common stock at an exchange price of
$10.00 per share to terminate each of their equity finance
agreements for a cumulative original investment amount of $0.3
million. The market price of our common stock on the
date of the debt exchange agreement was between $12.50 and $13.50
and, as such, we recorded a loss on extinguishment of debt on our
consolidated statement of operations in the amount of $0.1
million.
On
December 29, 2016, we entered into a termination agreement
with the remaining investor, whereby we mutually agreed to
terminate the equity finance agreement in exchange for the issuance
of Warrant K. Warrant K entitles the holder to purchase
up to 85,000 shares of our common stock at a price of $0.03 prior
to December 29, 2020. We recorded a loss on
extinguishment of debt in the amount of $0.5 million on our
consolidated statement of operations for the difference between the
outstanding amount of the equity finance agreement and the fair
value of Warrant K.
59
Loan and Security Agreements
First Group Film Funding
During
the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2014, we entered into
various loan and security agreements with individual noteholders
for an aggregate principal amount of notes of $11,945,219 to
finance future motion picture projects. During the year
ended December 31, 2015, one of the noteholders increased its
funding under its loan and security agreement for an additional
$500,000 investment and we used the proceeds to repay $405,219 to
another noteholder. Pursuant to the terms of the loan
and security agreements, we issued notes that accrued interest at
rates ranging from 11.25% to 12% per annum, payable monthly through
June 30, 2015. During 2015, we exercised our option
under the loan and security agreements, to extend the maturity date
of these notes until December 31, 2016. In
consideration of our exercise of the option to extend the maturity
date, we were required to pay a higher interest rate, increasing
1.25% to a range between 12.50% and 13.25%. The
noteholders, as a group, were to receive our entire share of the
proceeds from these projects, on a prorata basis, until the
principal investment was repaid. Thereafter, the
noteholders, as a group, had the right to participate in 15% of our
future profits from these projects (defined as our gross revenues
of such projects less the aggregate amount of principal and
interest paid for the financing of such projects) on a prorata
basis based on each noteholder’s loan commitment as a
percentage of the total loan commitments received to fund specific
motion picture productions.
On
May 31, 2016 and June 30, 2016, we entered into various
debt exchange agreements on substantially similar terms with
certain of the noteholders to convert an aggregate of $11.3 million
of principal and $1.8 million of interest into shares of common
stock. Pursuant to the terms of such debt exchange
agreements, we agreed to convert the debt at $10.00 per share and
issued 1,315,149 shares of common stock. On May 31,
2016, the market price of a share of common stock was $13.98 and on
June 30, 2016 it was $12.16. As a result, we
recorded a loss on the extinguishment of debt on our consolidated
statement of operations of $3.3 million for the year ended
December 31, 2016.
Please
see “Warrant J” below for a discussion of the
satisfaction of the last remaining note. As of
September 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016, we did not have
any debt outstanding or accrued interest related to such loan and
security agreements on our condensed consolidated balance
sheets.
Web Series Funding
During
the years ended December 31, 2014 and 2015, we entered into
various loan and security agreements with individual noteholders
for an aggregate principal amount of notes of $4.0 million which we
used to finance production of our 2015 web series, South
Beach–Fever. Under the loan and security
agreements, we issued promissory notes that accrued interest at
rates ranging from 10% to 12% per annum payable monthly through
August 31, 2015, with the exception of one note that accrued
interest through February 29, 2016. During 2015, we
exercised our option under the loan and security agreements to
extend the maturity date of these notes until August 31,
2016. In consideration for our exercise of the option to
extend the maturity date, we were required to pay a higher interest
rate, increasing 1.25% to a range between 11.25% and
13.25%. Pursuant to the terms of the loan and security
agreements, the noteholders, as a group, had the right to
participate in 15% of our future profits generated by the series
(defined as our gross revenues of such series less the aggregate
amount of principal and interest paid for the financing of such
series) on a prorata basis based on each noteholder’s loan
commitment as a percentage of the total loan commitments received
to fund the series.
During
the year ended December 31, 2016, we entered into thirteen
individual debt exchange agreements on substantially similar terms
with the noteholders. Pursuant to the terms of the debt
exchange agreements, we and each noteholder agreed to convert an
aggregate of $3.8 million of principal and $0.4 million of interest
into an aggregate of 420,455 shares of common stock at $10.00 per
share as payment in full for each of the notes. On the
dates of the exchange, the market price of our common stock was
between $12.00 and $12.90 per share. As a result, we
recorded a loss on the extinguishment of debt on our consolidated
statement of operations $0.9 million for the year ended
December 31, 2016, related to this transaction.
Please
see “Warrant J” below for a discussion of the
satisfaction of the last remaining note. As of
September 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016, we did not have
any debt outstanding or accrued interest related to such loan and
security agreements on our condensed consolidated balance
sheets.
60
Second Group Film Funding
During
the year ended December 31, 2015, we entered into various loan
and security agreements with individual noteholders for an
aggregate principal amount of notes of $9.3 million to fund a new
group of film projects. Of this amount, notes with an
aggregate principal value of $8.8 million were issued in exchange
for debt that had originally been incurred by Dolphin
Entertainment, LLC, primarily related to the production and
distribution of the motion picture, Believe. The remaining $0.5
million was issued as a note in exchange for
cash. Pursuant to the loan and security agreements, we
issued notes that accrued interest at rates ranging from 11.25% to
12% per annum, payable monthly through December 31,
2016. We had the option to extend the maturity date of
these notes until July 31, 2018. If we chose to
exercise our option to extend the maturity date, we would have been
required to pay a higher interest rate, increasing 1.25% to a range
between 11.25% and 13.25%. The noteholders, as a group,
would have received our entire share of the proceeds from these
projects, on a prorata basis, until the principal investment was
repaid. Thereafter, the noteholders, as a group, had the
right to participate in 15% of our future profits from such
projects (defined as our gross revenues of such projects less the
aggregate amount of principal and interest paid for the financing
of such projects) on a prorata basis based on each
noteholder’s loan commitment as a percentage of the total
loan commitments received to fund specific motion picture
productions.
On
May 31, 2016 and June 30, 2016, we entered into various
debt exchange agreements on substantially similar terms with
certain of the noteholders to convert an aggregate of $4.0 million
of principal and $0.3 million of interest into shares of common
stock. Pursuant to such debt exchange agreements, we
agreed to convert the debt at $10.00 per share and issued 434,435
shares of common stock. On May 31, 2016, the market
price of a share of the common stock was $13.98 and on
June 30, 2016, it was $12.16. As a result, we
recorded a loss on the extinguishment of debt on our consolidated
statement of operations of $1.3 million for the year ended
December 31, 2016. In addition, during 2016, we
repaid one of our noteholders its principal investment of $0.3
million.
Please
see “Warrant J” below for a discussion of the
satisfaction of the last remaining note. As of
September 30, 2017 and December 31, 2016, we did not have
any debt outstanding or accrued interest related to such loan and
security agreements on our condensed consolidated balance
sheets.
Warrant J
On
December 29, 2016, we entered into a debt exchange agreement
with an investor that held the last remaining notes discussed above
with the following balances:
Notes:
|
Outstanding
Balance
|
First Group Film
Funding note
|
$1,160,000
|
Web Series Funding
note
|
340,000
|
Second Group Film
Funding note
|
4,970,990
|
|
$6,470,990
|
In addition to the
debt exchange agreement, we entered into a purchase agreement with
the same investor to acquire 25% of the membership interest of
Dolphin Kids Clubs to own 100% of the membership
interest. Pursuant to the debt exchange agreement and
the purchase agreement, we issued Warrant J that entitled the
warrant holder to purchase up to 1,085,000 shares of our common
stock at a price of $0.03 through December 29, 2020, its
expiration date. We recorded a loss on extinguishment of
debt of $2.7 million on our consolidated statement of operations
for the year ended December 31, 2016 related to the debt
exchange. The loss on extinguishment of debt was
calculated as the difference between the fair value of Warrant J
and the outstanding debt under the notes described
above.
Subscription Agreements
2015 Convertible Note Agreement
On
December 7, 2015 we entered into a subscription agreement with
an investor to sell up to $7 million in convertible promissory
notes of our company. Under the subscription agreement,
we issued a convertible promissory note to the investor in the
amount of $3,164,000 at a conversion price of $10.00 per
share. The convertible promissory note was to bear
interest on the unpaid balance at a rate of 10% per annum and
became due and payable on December 7, 2016. The
outstanding principal amount and all accrued interest were
mandatorily and automatically convertible into common stock, at the
conversion price, upon the average market price of the common stock
being greater than or equal to the conversion price for twenty
trading days. On February 5, 2016, this triggering
event occurred pursuant to the convertible note agreement and
316,400 shares of common stock were issued in satisfaction of the
convertible note payable.
April 2016 Subscription Agreements
On
April 1, 2016, we entered into substantially identical
subscription agreements with certain private investors, pursuant to
which we issued and sold to the investors in a private placement an
aggregate of 537,500 shares of common stock at a purchase price of
$10.00 per share for aggregate gross proceeds of $5,375,000 in the
private placement. On March 31, 2016, we received
$1,500,000, in advance for one of these agreements. The
amount was recorded as noncurrent debt on our condensed
consolidated balance sheet. Under the terms of the
April 2016 subscription agreements, each investor had the
option to purchase additional shares of common stock at the
purchase price, not to exceed the number of such investor’s
initial number of subscribed shares, during each of the second,
third and fourth quarters of 2016. One investor
delivered notices of its election to purchase shares on each of
June 28, 2016 and October 13, 2016 and we issued (i) 50,000
shares for an aggregate purchase price of $0.5 million and (ii)
60,000 shares for an aggregate purchase price of $0.6 million,
respectively.
61
June 2016 Subscription Agreements
On
June 22, 2016 and June 30, 2016, we entered into two
additional subscription agreements with two
investors. Pursuant to the terms of the subscription
agreements, we sold an aggregate of 35,000 shares of our common
stock at a purchase price of $10.00 per share.
November 2016 Subscription Agreements
On
November 15 and November 22, 2016, we entered into eight
additional subscription agreements with four
investors. Pursuant to the terms of the subscription
agreements, we sold an aggregate of 67,500 shares of our common
stock at a purchase price of $10.00 per share.
2017 Convertible Promissory Notes
On
July 18, July 26, July 27, July 31, August 30,
September 6, September 8, and September 22, 2017, we
entered into subscription agreements pursuant to which we issued
convertible promissory notes, each with substantially similar
terms, for an aggregate principal amount of $875,000. Each of the
convertible promissory notes bears interest at a rate of 10% per
annum and matures one year from the date of issue, with the
exception of one note in the amount of $75,000 which matures two
years from the date of issue. The principal and any
accrued interest of the each of the convertible promissory notes
are convertible by the respective holder at a price of either (i)
the 90 trading day average price per share of common stock as of
the date the holder submits a notice of conversion or (ii) if an
Eligible Offering (as defined in each of the convertible promissory
notes) of common stock is made, 95% of the Public Offering Share
price (as defined in each of the convertible promissory
notes).
Payable to Former Member of 42West
During
2011, 42West entered into an agreement to purchase the membership
interest of one of its members. Pursuant to the agreement, the
outstanding principal shall be payable immediately if 42West sells,
assigns, transfers, or otherwise disposes all or substantially all
of its assets and/or business prior to December 31, 2018. In
connection with our acquisition of 42West, payment of this
redemption was accelerated, with $300,000 paid during April 2017,
and the remaining $225,000 to be paid in January 2018.
62
Critical Accounting Policies, Judgments and Estimates
Our
discussion and analysis of our financial condition and results of
operations is based upon our consolidated financial statements,
which have been prepared in accordance with U.S. Generally Accepted
Accounting Principles, or “GAAP”. The
preparation of these consolidated financial statements requires us
to make estimates, judgments and assumptions that affect the
reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses, and
the related disclosure of contingent assets and
liabilities. We base our estimates on historical
experience and on various other assumptions that we believe are
reasonable under the circumstances, the results of which form the
basis for making judgments about the carrying values of assets and
liabilities that are not readily apparent from other
sources. Actual results may differ from these
estimates.
An
accounting policy is considered to be critical if it requires an
accounting estimate to be made based on assumptions about matters
that are highly uncertain at the time the estimate is made, and if
different estimates that reasonably could have been used, or
changes in the accounting estimate that are reasonably likely to
occur, could materially impact the consolidated financial
statements. We believe that the following critical
accounting policies reflect the more significant estimates and
assumptions used in the preparation of the consolidated financial
statements.
Capitalized Production Costs
Capitalized
production costs represent the costs incurred to develop and
produce a web series or feature films. These costs
primarily consist of salaries, equipment and overhead costs, as
well as the cost to acquire rights to
scripts. Capitalized production costs are stated at the
lower of cost, less accumulated amortization and tax credits, if
applicable, or fair value. These costs are capitalized
in accordance with Financial Accounting Standards Board, or
“FASB”, Accounting Standards Codification, or
“ASC”, Topic 926-20-50-2 “Other Assets –
Film Costs”. Unamortized capitalized production
costs are evaluated for impairment each reporting period on a
title-by-title basis. If estimated remaining revenue is
not sufficient to recover the unamortized capitalized production
costs for that title, the unamortized capitalized production costs
will be written down to fair value. Any project that is
not greenlit for production within three years is written
off.
We are
responsible for certain contingent compensation, known as
participations, paid to certain creative participants such as
writers, directors and actors. Generally, these payments
are dependent on the performance of the web series and are based on
factors such as total revenue as defined per each of the
participation agreements. We are also responsible for
residuals, which are payments based on revenue generated from
secondary markets that are generally paid to third parties pursuant
to a collective bargaining, union or guild
agreement. These costs are accrued to direct operating
expenses as the revenues, as defined in the participation
agreements, are achieved and as sales to the secondary markets are
made triggering the residual payment.
Due to
the inherent uncertainties involved in making such estimates of
ultimate revenues and expenses, these estimates are likely to
differ to some extent in the future from actual
results. Our management regularly reviews and revises
when necessary its ultimate revenue and cost estimates, which may
result in a change in the rate of amortization of film costs and
participations and residuals and/or write-down of all or a portion
of the unamortized deferred production costs to its estimated fair
value. Our management estimates the ultimate revenue
based on existing contract negotiations with domestic distributors
and international buyers as well as management’s experience
with similar productions in the past.
An
increase in the estimate of ultimate revenue will generally result
in a lower amortization rate and, therefore, less amortization
expense of deferred productions costs, while a decrease in the
estimate of ultimate revenue will generally result in a higher
amortization rate and, therefore, higher amortization expense of
capitalized production costs. Our management evaluates
unamortized production costs for impairment whenever there is an
event that may signal that the fair value of the unamortized
production costs are below their carrying value. One
example that may trigger this type of analysis is the
under-performance in the domestic box office of a feature
film. For digital productions this analysis may occur if
we are unable to secure sufficient advertising revenue for our web
series. We typically perform an impairment analysis
using a discounted cash flow method. Any write-down
resulting from an impairment analysis is included in direct costs
within our consolidated statements of
operations.
63
Revenue Recognition
Revenue
from web series and feature films is recognized in accordance with
guidance of FASB ASC 926-60 “Revenue Recognition –
Entertainment-Films”. Revenue is recorded when a
contract with a buyer for the web series or feature film exists,
the web series or feature film is complete in accordance with the
terms of the contract, the customer can begin exhibiting or selling
the web series or feature film, the fee is determinable and
collection of the fee is reasonable. Revenues from
licensing agreements for distribution in foreign territories
typically include a minimum guarantee with the possibility of
sharing in additional revenues depending on the performance of the
web series or feature film in that territory. Revenue
for these types of arrangements are recorded when the web series or
motion picture has been delivered and our obligations under the
contract have been satisfied.
On
occasion, we may enter into agreements with third parties for the
co-production or distribution of a web series. We may
also enter into agreements for the sponsorship or integration of a
product in a web series production. Revenue from these
agreements will be recognized when the web series is complete and
ready to be exploited. In addition, the advertising
revenue is recognized at the time advertisements are shown when a
web series is aired. Cash received and amounts billed in
advance of meeting the criteria for revenue recognition is
classified as deferred revenue.
Revenue
from public relations consists of fees from the performance of
professional services and billings for direct costs reimbursed by
clients. Fees are generally recognized on a
straight-line or monthly basis which approximates the proportional
performance on such contracts. Direct costs reimbursed
by clients are billed as pass-through revenue with no
mark-up.
Deferred revenue
represents customer advances or amounts allowed to be billed under
the contracts for work that has not yet been performed or expenses
that have not yet been incurred.
Fair Value Measurements
Fair
value is defined as the price that would be received to sell an
asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction
between market participants at the measurement
date. Assets and liabilities measured at fair value are
categorized based on whether the inputs are observable in the
market and the degree that the inputs are
observable. Inputs refer broadly to the assumptions that
market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability,
including assumptions about risk. Observable inputs are
based on market data obtained from sources independent of our
company. Unobservable inputs reflect our own assumptions
based on the best information available in the
circumstances. The fair value hierarchy prioritizes the
inputs used to measure fair value into three broad levels, defined
as follows:
|
Level
1
|
—
|
Inputs
are quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or
liabilities as of the reporting date.
|
|
Level
2
|
—
|
Inputs
other than quoted prices included within Level 1, such as quoted
prices for similar assets and liabilities in active markets; quoted
prices for identical or similar assets and liabilities in markets
that are not active; or other inputs that are observable or can be
corroborated with observable market data.
|
|
Level
3
|
—
|
Unobservable
inputs that are supported by little or no market activity and that
are significant to the fair value of the assets and
liabilities. This includes certain pricing models,
discounted cash flow methodologies, and similar techniques that use
significant unobservable inputs. Unobservable inputs for
the asset or liability that reflect management’s own
assumptions about the assumptions that market participants would
use in pricing the asset or liability as of the reporting
date.
|
We
carry certain derivative financial instruments using inputs
classified as “Level 3” in the fair value hierarchy on
our balance sheets.
Warrants
When we
issue warrants, we evaluate the proper balance sheet classification
of the warrant to determine whether the warrant should be
classified as equity or as a derivative liability on the
consolidated balance sheets. In accordance with ASC
815-40, Derivatives and Hedging-Contracts in the Entity’s Own
Equity (ASC 815-40), we classify a warrant as equity so long as it
is “indexed to the company’s equity” and several
specific conditions for equity classification are met. A
warrant is not considered indexed to the company’s equity, in
general, when it contains certain types of exercise contingencies
or contains certain provisions that may alter either the number of
shares issuable under the warrant or the exercise price of the
warrant, including, among other things, a provision that could
require a reduction to the then current exercise price each time we
subsequently issues equity or convertible instruments at a per
share price that is less than the current conversion price (also
known as a “full ratchet down round
provision”). If a warrant is not indexed to the
company’s equity, it is classified as a derivative liability
which is carried on the consolidated balance sheets at fair value
with any changes in its fair value recognized currently in the
statements of operations.
We
classified the G, H, I, J and K warrants issued during 2016 as
derivative liabilities, because they contain full-ratchet down
round provisions and report the warrants on our consolidated
balance sheets at fair value under the caption “warrant
liability” and report changes in the fair value of the
warrant liability on the consolidated statements of operations
under the caption “change in fair value of warrant
liability”. Warrants J and K were exercised during
2017.
We
measured the Series G, H, and I warrants we issued in 2016 at fair
value in the consolidated financial statements as of and for the
nine months ended September 30, 2017, using inputs classified as
“level 3” of the fair value hierarchy. We
develop unobservable “level 3” inputs using the best
information available in the circumstances, which might include our
own data, or when we believe inputs based on external data better
reflect the data that market participants would use, we base our
inputs on comparison with similar entities.
64
We
select a valuation technique to measure “level 3” fair
values that we believe is appropriate in the
circumstances. In the case of measuring the fair value
of the Series G, H, and I warrants at September 30, 2017 and for
the nine months then ended, due to the existence of the full
ratchet down round provision, which creates a path-dependent nature
of the exercise prices of the warrants, we decided a Monte Carlo
Simulation model, which incorporates inputs classified as
“level 3” was appropriate.
Key
inputs used in the Monte Carlo Simulation model to determine the
fair value of the Series G, H, and I warrants at September 30, 2017
are as follows:
|
As
of September 30, 2017
|
||
Inputs
|
Series G
|
Series H
|
Series
I
|
Volatility(1)
|
71.2%
|
67.0%
|
76.3%
|
Expected term
(years)
|
0.33
|
1.33
|
2.33
|
Risk free interest
rate
|
1.107%
|
1.363%
|
1.520%
|
Common stock
price
|
$8.40
|
$8.40
|
$8.44
|
Exercise
price
|
$9.22
|
$9.22
|
$9.22
|
(1)“Level
3” input.
The
“level 3” stock volatility assumption represents the
range of the volatility curves used in the valuation analysis that
we determined market participants would use based on comparison
with similar entities. The risk-free interest rate is
interpolated where appropriate, and is based on treasury
yields. The valuation model also included a “level
3” assumption we developed as to dates of potential future
financings by us that may cause a reset of the exercise price of
the warrants.
Put Rights
In
connection with the 42West acquisition, we entered into put
agreements with each of the sellers of 42West granting them the
right, but not the obligation, to cause us to purchase up to an
aggregate of 1,187,094 of their shares received as consideration
for their membership interest of 42West. We have agreed to purchase
the shares at $9.22 per share during certain specified exercise
periods as set forth in the put agreements, up until December 2020.
During the nine months ended September 30, 2017, we purchased
116,591 shares of common stock for an aggregate amount of
$1,075,000 from the sellers.
We use
a Black-Scholes Option Pricing model, which incorporates
significant inputs that are not observable in the market, and thus
represents a Level 3 measurement as defined in ASC820. The
unobservable inputs utilized for measuring the fair value of the
put rights reflects management’s own assumptions that market
participants would use in valuing the put rights. The put rights
were initially measured as of the acquisition date (March 30, 2017)
and are subsequently measured at each balance sheet date with
changes in the fair value between balance sheet dates, being
recorded as a gain or loss in the statement of
operations.
We
determined the fair value by using the following key inputs to the
Black-Scholes Option Pricing Model:
Inputs
|
On the date of
Acquisition
(March 30,
2017)
|
As of September
30, 2017
|
Equity Volatility
estimate
|
75%
|
82.5%
|
Discount rate based
on US Treasury obligations
|
0.12% - 1.70%
|
1.04% - 1.65%
|
Contingent Consideration
The
sellers of 42West have the potential to earn up to approximately
$9.3 million (1,727,551 shares of our common stock) on achievement
of adjusted EBITDA targets based on operations of 42West over the
three year period beginning January 1, 2017.
To
value the contingent consideration, we used a Monte Carlo
Simulation Model, which incorporates significant inputs that are
not observable in the market, and thus represents Level 3
measurement as defined in ASC820. The unobservable inputs utilized
for measuring the fair value of the contingent consideration
reflect management’s own assumptions about the assumptions
that market participants would use in valuing the contingent
consideration. The contingent consideration was initially measured
as of the acquisition date (March 30, 2017) and is subsequently
measured at each balance sheet date with changes in the fair value
between balance sheet dates, being recorded as a gain or loss in
the statement of operations.
We
determined the fair value by using the following key inputs to the
Monte Carlo Simulation Model:
Inputs
|
On the date of
Acquisition
(March 30,
2017)
|
As of September
30, 2017
|
Risk Free Discount
Rate (based on US government treasury obligation with a term
similar to that of the Contingent Consideration)
|
1.03% -1.55%
|
1.31%- 1.62%
|
Annual Asset
Volatility Estimate
|
72.5%
|
80%
|
Estimated
EBITDA
|
$3,600,000 - $3,900,000
|
$3,600,000 - $3,900,000
|
Since
derivative financial instruments, such as the Series G, H, and I
warrants, and the put rights and contingent consideration are
initially and subsequently carried at fair values, our income or
loss will reflect the volatility in changes to these estimates and
assumptions. The fair value of these derivative
financial instruments is sensitive to changes at each valuation
date in our common stock price, the volatility rate assumption, the
exercise price and discount rates, which could change if we were to
do a dilutive future financing.
65
Income Taxes
Deferred taxes are
recognized for the future tax effects of temporary differences
between the financial statement carrying amounts of existing assets
and liabilities and their respective tax bases using tax rates in
effect for the years in which the differences are expected to
reverse. The effects of changes in tax laws on deferred
tax balances are recognized in the period the new legislation is
enacted. Valuation allowances are recognized to reduce
deferred tax assets to the amount that is more likely than not to
be realized. In assessing the likelihood of realization,
management considers estimates of future taxable
income. We calculate our current and deferred tax
position based on estimates and assumptions that could differ from
the actual results reflected in income tax returns filed in
subsequent years. Adjustments based on filed returns are
recorded when identified.
Tax
benefits from an uncertain tax position are only recognized if it
is more likely than not that the tax position will be sustained on
examination by the taxing authorities, based on the technical
merits of the position. The tax benefits recognized in
the financial statements from such a position are measured based on
the largest benefit that has a greater than 50% likelihood of being
realized upon ultimate resolution. Interest and
penalties related to unrecognized tax benefits are recorded as
incurred as a component of income tax expense.
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
For a
discussion of recent accounting pronouncements, see Note 3 to the
consolidated financial statements included elsewhere in this Form
10-Q.
Off-Balance
Sheet Arrangements
As of
September 30, 2017, we did not have any off-balance sheet
arrangements.
Special Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements
Certain
statements in this Form 10-Q constitute
“forward-looking” statements for purposes of federal
and state securities laws. These statements concern
expectations, beliefs, projections, plans and strategies,
anticipated events or trends and similar expressions concerning
matters that are not historical facts. Such forward-looking
statements include:
●
our
expectations regarding the potential benefits and synergies we can
derive from our acquisitions;
●
our expectations
regarding increased movie marketing budgets at several large key
clients and the impact of such increased budgets on revenue and
profit in 42West’s Entertainment and Targeted Marketing
division over the next several years;
●
our intention to
hire new individuals or teams whose existing books of business and
talent rosters can be accretive to revenues and profits of the
business and our expectations regarding the impact of such
additional hires on the growth of our revenues and
profits;
●
our beliefs
regarding the drivers of growth in 42West’s Strategic
Communications division, the timing of such anticipated growth
trend and its resulting impact on the overall revenue mix of
42West;
●
our intention to
grow and diversify our portfolio of film and digital content and
our beliefs regarding our strategies to accomplish such growth and
diversification;
●
our intention to
selectively pursue complementary acquisitions to enforce our
competitive advantages, scale and grow, our belief that such
acquisitions will create synergistic opportunities and increased
profits and cash flows, and our expectation regarding the timing of
such acquisitions;
●
our expectations
concerning our ability to derive future cash flows and revenues
from the production, release and advertising of future web series
on online platforms, and the timing of receipt of such cash flows
and revenues;
66
●
our expectations
concerning the timing of production and release of future feature
films and digital projects, and our intention to obtain financing
for such projects;
●
our intention to
source potential distribution partners for our web series,
South Beach – Fever,
and to enter into distribution agreements for future digital
productions;
●
our expectation
that we will continue to receive revenues from our motion picture,
Max Steel from
(i) international revenues expected to be derived through
license agreements with international distributors and
(ii) other secondary distribution revenues;
●
our intention to
use our purchased scripts for future motion picture and digital
productions;
●
our expectations to
raise funds through loans, additional sales of our common stock,
securities convertible into our common stock, debt securities or a
combination of financing alternatives;
●
our beliefs
regarding the merits of claims asserted in the class action against
42West and other defendants and our defenses against such claims;
and
●
our intention to
implement improvements to address material weaknesses in internal
control over financial reporting.
These
forward-looking statements reflect our current views about future
events and are subject to risks, uncertainties and assumptions. We
wish to caution readers that certain important factors may have
affected and could in the future affect our actual results and
could cause actual results to differ significantly from those
expressed in any forward-looking statement. The most important
factors that could prevent us from achieving our goals, and cause
the assumptions underlying forward-looking statements and the
actual results to differ materially from those expressed in or
implied by those forward-looking statements include, but are not
limited to, the following:
●
our
ability to realize the anticipated benefits of
acquisitions;
●
our ability to
profitably exploit the transferability of 42West’s skills and
experience to related business sectors;
●
our ability to
successfully identify and complete acquisitions in line with our
growth strategy and anticipated timeline, and to realize the
anticipated benefits of those acquisitions;
●
our ability to
accurately interpret trends and predict future demand in the
digital media and film industries;
●
our ability to
repay our prints and advertising loan in accordance with the terms
of the agreement so that we will be able to continue to receive
revenues from Max
Steel;
●
adverse events,
trends and changes in the entertainment or entertainment marketing
industries that could negatively impact 42West’s operations
and ability to generate revenues;
●
loss of a
significant number of 42West clients;
●
the ability of key
42West clients to increase their movie marketing budgets as
anticipated;
●
our ability to
continue to successfully identify and hire new individuals or teams
who will provide growth opportunities;
●
uncertainty that
our strategy of hiring of new individuals or teams will positively
impact our revenues and profits;
●
lack of demand for
strategic communications services by traditional and
non-traditional media clients who are expanding their activities in
the content production, branding and consumer products
sectors;
●
unpredictability of
the commercial success of our current and future web series and
motion pictures;
67
●
economic factors
that adversely impact the entertainment industry, as well as
advertising, production and distribution revenue in the online and
motion picture industries;
●
our ability to
identify, produce and develop online digital entertainment and
motion pictures that meet industry and customer
demand;
●
competition for
talent and other resources within the industry and our ability to
enter into agreements with talent under favorable
terms;
●
our ability to
attract and/or retain the highly specialized services of the 42West
executives and employees and our CEO;
●
availability of
financing from our CEO and other investors under favorable
terms;
●
our ability to
adequately address material weaknesses in internal control over
financial reporting;
●
uncertainties
regarding the outcome of pending litigation; and
●
our ability to
accurately predict the impact of recent Accounting Standards
Updates on our financial position or results of
operations.
Any
forward-looking statements, which we make in this Form 10-Q, speak
only as of the date of such statement, and we undertake no
obligation to update such statements. Comparisons of results for
current and any prior periods are not intended to express any
future trends or indications of future performance, unless
expressed as such, and should only be viewed as historical
data.
ITEM 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
Management’s
Report on the Effectiveness of Disclosure Controls and
Procedures
Disclosure controls
and procedures are controls and other procedures that are designed
to ensure that information required to be disclosed in our reports
filed or submitted under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed,
summarized and reported, within the time periods specified in the
SEC’s rules and forms. Disclosure controls and procedures
include, without limitation, controls and procedures designed to
ensure that information required to be disclosed in our reports
filed under the Exchange Act is accumulated and communicated to
management, including our Chief Executive Officer, to allow timely
decisions regarding required disclosure.
We
carried out an evaluation of the effectiveness of the design and
operation of our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in
Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) as of September 30,
2017. Based upon that evaluation, our Chief Executive Officer and
Chief Financial Officer concluded that our disclosure controls and
procedures were not effective due to material weaknesses disclosed
in our annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31,
2016, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the
“SEC”) on April 17, 2017, which have not been fully
remediated as of the date of the filing of this
report.
Remediation
of Material Weaknesses in Internal Control over Financial
Reporting
In
order to remediate the other material weaknesses in internal
control over financial reporting, we are in the process of
finalizing a remediation plan, under the direction of our Board of
Directors, and intend to implement improvements during fiscal year
2017 as follows:
68
●
|
Our
Board of Directors will review the COSO “Internal Control
over Financial Reporting - Guidance for Smaller Public
Companies” that was published in 2006 including the control
environment, risk assessment, control activities, information and
communication and monitoring. Based on this framework, the Board of
Directors will implement controls as needed assuming a cost benefit
relationship. In addition, our Board of Directors will also
evaluate the key concepts of the updated 2013 COSO “Internal
Control – Integrated Framework” as it provides a means
to apply internal control to any type of entity
|
●
●
|
Document
all significant accounting policies and ensure that the accounting
policies are in accordance with accounting principles generally
accepted in the U.S. and that internal controls are designed
effectively to ensure that the financial information is properly
reported. Management will engage independent accounting
specialists, if necessary, to ensure that there is an independent
verification of the accounting positions taken.
We will
implement a higher standard for document retention and support for
all items related to revenue recognition. All revenue arrangements
that are entered into by us will be evaluated under the applicable
revenue guidance and management should document their position
based on the facts and circumstances of each
agreement.
|
●
|
In
connection with the reported inadequately documented review and
approval of certain aspects of the accounting process, management
has plans to assess the current review and approval processes and
implement changes to ensure that all material agreements,
accounting reconciliations and journal entries are reviewed and
approved on a timely basis and that this review process is
documented by a member of management separate from the preparer. A
documented quarter end close procedure will be established whereby
management will review and approve reconciliations and journal
entries. Management will formally approve new vendors that are
added to the master vendor file.
|
●
|
In
connection with the reported inadequate segregation of duties,
management intends to hire additional personnel in the Accounting
and Finance area. This will allow for adequate segregation of
duties in performing the accounting processes.
|
Changes
in Internal Control over Financial Reporting
During
our last fiscal quarter there were no changes in our internal
controls over financial reporting that have materially affected or
are reasonably likely to materially affect such internal controls
over financial reporting.
69
PART II — OTHER INFORMATION
ITEM
1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS
A
putative class action was filed on May 5, 2017, in the United
States District Court for the Southern District of Florida by
Kenneth and Emily Reel on behalf of a purported nationwide class of
individuals who attended the Fyre Music Festival, or the Fyre
Festival, in the Bahamas on April 28-30, 2017. The complaint names
several defendants, including 42West, along with the organizers of
the Fyre Festival, Fyre Media Inc. and Fyre Festival LLC,
individuals related to Fyre, and another entity called Matte
Projects LLC. The complaint alleges that the Fyre Festival was
promoted by Fyre as a luxurious experience through an extensive
marketing campaign orchestrated by Fyre and executed with the
assistance of outside marketing companies, 42West and Matte, but
that the reality of the festival did not live up to the luxury
experience that it was represented to be. The plaintiffs assert
claims for fraud, negligent misrepresentation and for violation of
several states’ consumer protection laws. The plaintiffs seek
to certify a nationwide class action comprised of “All
persons or entities that purchased a Fyre Festival 2017 ticket or
package or that attended, or planned to attend, Fyre Festival
2017” and seek damages in excess of $5,000,000 on behalf of
themselves and the class. The plaintiffs sought to consolidate this
action with five other class actions also arising out of the Fyre
Festival (to which 42West is not a party) in a Multi District
Litigation proceeding, or MDL, which request was denied by the
Judicial Panel on Multi District Litigation. On September 10, 2017,
one of the defendants filed a cross-claim against all other named
defendants seeking indemnity and contribution. On October 2, 2017,
42West filed a motion to dismiss the cross-claim. We believe the
claims against 42West are without merit and that we have strong
defenses to the claims.
ITEM
1A. RISK FACTORS
A
description of the risk factors associated with our business is
contained in Item 1A, “Risk Factors,” of our Annual
Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year
ended December 31, 2016 filed with the SEC on April
17, 2017 (the “Form 10-K”) and below:
Risks Related to our Business and Financial Condition
We currently have substantial indebtedness which may adversely
affect our cash flow and business operations and may affect our
ability to continue to operate as a going concern.
We
currently have a substantial amount of debt. We do not
currently have sufficient assets to repay such debt in full when
due, and our available cash flow may not be adequate to maintain
our current operations if we are unable to repay, extend or
refinance such indebtedness. The table below sets forth
our total principal amount of debt and stockholders’ equity
as of December 31, 2016 and September 30,
2017. Approximately $3.7 million of the total debt as of
September 30, 2017 represents the fair value of the put
options in connection with the 42West acquisition, which may or may
not be exercised by the sellers. Approximately $5.1
million of our indebtedness as of September 30, 2017 ($2.4 million
outstanding under the prints and advertising loan agreement plus
$2.7 million outstanding under the production service agreement)
was incurred by our subsidiary Dolphin Max Steel Holdings LLC and
Max Steel Productions, LLC, a variable interest entity (or VIE)
created in connection with the financing and production of Max
Steel (the “Max Steel VIE”). The prints and advertising
loan is partially secured by a $4.5 million corporate guaranty from
a party associated with the motion picture, of which we have agreed
to backstop $620,000. As a condition precedent to closing the
loans, Dolphin Max Steel Holdings LLC delivered to the lenders
clear chain-of-title to the rights of the motion picture
Max Steel. Repayment of
these loans was intended to be made from revenues generated by Max
Steel in the U.S. and outside of the U.S. Max Steel did not generate sufficient
funds to repay either of these loans prior to the maturity date. As
a result, if the lenders foreclose on the collateral securing the
loans, our subsidiary will lose the copyright for Max Steel and, consequently, will no
longer receive any revenues from Max Steel. In addition, we would impair
the entire capitalized production costs and accounts receivable
related to the foreign sales of Max Steel included as assets on our
balance sheet, which as of September 30, 2017 were $1.9 million and
$1.4 million, respectively. We are not parties to either of the
loan agreements and have not guaranteed to the lenders any of the
amounts outstanding, although we have provided a $620,000 backstop
to the guarantor of the prints and advertising loan, as described
above. However, if a lender were to successfully assert that we are
liable to the lenders for the payment of our subsidiary’s or
the Max Steel VIE’s debt despite the lack of contractual
obligation, we do not have sufficient funds to repay these loans,
which would have a material adverse effect on our liquidity and
financial condition.
70
|
As
of
December
31,
2016
|
As
of
September
30,
2017
|
Related party
debt
|
$684,326
|
$1,734,867
|
Max Steel
debt
|
$18,743,069
|
$5,063,846
|
Total Debt
(including related party debt)
|
$19,727,395
|
$13,523,713
|
Total
Stockholders’ Equity (Deficit)
|
$(31,867,797)
|
$2,733,694
|
Our
indebtedness could have important negative consequences,
including:
●
our ability to
obtain additional financing for working capital, capital
expenditures, future productions or other purposes may be impaired
or such financing may not be available on favorable terms or at
all;
●
we may have to pay
higher interest rates upon obtaining future financing, thereby
reducing our cash flows; and
●
we may need a
substantial portion of our cash flow from operations to make
principal and interest payments on our indebtedness, reducing the
funds that would otherwise be available for operations and future
business opportunities.
Our
ability to service our indebtedness will depend upon, among other
things, our future financial and operating performance and our
ability to obtain additional financing, which will be affected by
prevailing economic conditions, the profitability of our content
production and entertainment publicity businesses and other factors
contained in these Risk
Factors, some of which are beyond our control.
If we
are not able to generate sufficient cash to service our current or
future indebtedness, we will be forced to take actions such as
reducing or delaying digital or film productions, selling assets,
restructuring or refinancing our indebtedness or seeking additional
debt or equity capital or bankruptcy protection. We may
not be able to effect any of these remedies on satisfactory terms
or at all and our indebtedness may affect our ability to continue
to operate as a going concern.
Litigation or legal proceedings could expose us to significant
liabilities.
We are,
and in the future may become, party to litigation claims and legal
proceedings. For example, 42West was named as one of the
defendants in a putative class action alleging fraudulent
misrepresentation, negligent misrepresentation, fraud in the
inducement, breach of contract, and violation of various state
consumer protection laws. The putative class action, which
was filed in the U.S. District Court for the Southern District of
Florida on May 5, 2017, alleged that 42West and the other
defendants made false and misleading representations in promoting
the “Fyre Festival”, which did not live up to the
luxury experience that it was represented to be. The plaintiffs
seek to certify a nationwide class action and seek damages in
excess of $5,000,000 on behalf of themselves and the class. A
class action lawsuit would require significant management time and
attention and would result in significant legal expenses. While we
believe the claims against 42West are without merit, regardless of
the merit or ultimate results of any litigation, such claims could
divert management’s attention and resources from our
business, which could harm our financial condition and results of
operations.
The operation of our business could be adversely affected if Max
Steel VIE goes bankrupt or becomes subject to a dissolution or
liquidation proceeding.
Max
Steel VIE holds certain of our intellectual property and film
distribution rights which are security for certain of the Max Steel
VIE’s debt obligations. Max Steel VIE is currently
in default on all or a portion of those debt
obligations. If Max Steel VIE is unable to repay such
debts and the debt holders foreclose on such debts and take control
of the intellectual property and film distribution rights, we may
be unable to continue some or all of our business activities, which
could materially and adversely affect our business, financial
condition and results of operations. In addition, if Max
Steel VIE undergoes a voluntary or involuntary liquidation
proceeding, independent third-party creditors may claim rights to
some or all of these assets, thereby hindering our ability to
operate our business, which could materially and adversely affect
our future revenue from such film.
71
Risks Related to our Common Stock
Changes in the fair value of warrants to purchase shares of our
common stock may have a material impact on, and result in
significant volatility in, our reported operating
results.
We have
determined that our Series G Warrants, Series H Warrants and Series
I Warrants to purchase shares of our common stock should be
accounted for as derivatives. These warrants require us
to “mark to market” (i.e., record the derivatives at
fair value) based on the price as of the end of each reporting
period as liabilities on our balance sheet and to record the change
in fair value during each period as income or expense in our
current period consolidated statements of
operations. The fair value is most sensitive to changes,
at each valuation date, in our common stock price, the volatility
rate assumption, and the exercise price, which could change if we
were to do a dilutive future financing. This accounting
treatment could have a material impact on, and could significantly
increase the volatility of, our reported operating results, even
though there is no related cash flow impact to us.
Accounting for the put rights could cause variability in the
results we report.
In
connection with the 42West acquisition, we granted put rights to
the sellers to cause us to purchase up to an aggregate of 1,187,094
of their shares of common stock received as consideration for a
purchase price equal to $9.22 per share during certain specified
exercise periods set forth in the put agreements up until
December 2020. As of the date of this filing, we
have repurchased an aggregate of 116,591 shares of common stock
from the sellers pursuant to the put rights. The put
rights are an embedded equity derivative within our common stock
requiring certain fair value measurements at each reporting
period. We record the fair value of the liability in the
consolidated balance sheets and we record changes to the liability
against earnings or loss in the consolidated statements of
operations. The put rights are inherently difficult to
value. Additionally, derivative accounting for the put
rights also affects the accounting for other items in our financial
statements, including our exercisable warrants, and these effects
are inherently difficult to determine, require difficult estimates
and are very subjective. We could have substantial
variability in the related periodic fair value measurements, which
would affect our operating results and in turn could impact our
stock price.
ITEM
2. UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF
PROCEEDS.
Unregistered
Sales of Equity Securities
On July
18, 2017, the Company entered into a convertible promissory note
agreement with an unrelated third party and received $250,000. The
note bears interest at 10% per annum and matures on July 19, 2018.
The holder of the convertible note has the right to convert all or
a portion of the Principal and any accrued interest into shares of
common stock of the Company at price which is (i) the 90
trading-day average price per share as of the date of the Notice of
Conversion or (ii) if an Eligible Offering, as defined in the
agreement has occurred, 95% of the public offering share
price.
On July
26, 2017, the Company entered into a subscription agreement to sell
a convertible promissory note in the amount of $250,000 to an
unrelated party. The convertible promissory note (the
“Note”) matures one year from the date of issuance and
bears interest at 10% per annum. The principal and any accrued
interest of the Note are convertible by the holder at a price of
either (i) 90 day trailing trading price of the stock or (ii) if an
Eligible Offering of the Company’s stock (as defined in the
Note) is made, 95% of the Public Offering Share price as defined in
the Note.
72
On July
27, 2017, the Company entered into a subscription agreement to sell
a convertible promissory note in the amount of $25,000 to an
unrelated party. The convertible promissory note (the
“Note”) matures one year from the date of issuance and
bears interest at 10% per annum. The principal and any accrued
interest of the Note are convertible by the holder at a price of
either (i) 90 day trailing trading price of the stock or (ii) if an
Eligible Offering of the Company’s stock (as defined in the
Note) is made, 95% of the Public Offering Share price as defined in
the Note.
On July
31, 2017, the Company entered into a subscription agreement to sell
a convertible promissory note in the amount of $50,000 to an
unrelated party. The convertible promissory note (the
“Note”) matures one year from the date of issuance and
bears interest at 10% per annum. The principal and any accrued
interest of the Note are convertible by the holder at a price of
either (i) 90 day trailing trading price of the stock or (ii) if an
Eligible Offering of the Company’s stock (as defined in the
Note) is made, 95% of the Public Offering Share price as defined in
the Note.
On
August 2, 2017, the Company agreed to pay an invoice in the amount
of $28,856 using 2,886 shares of Common Stock at a price of $10.00
per share.
On
August 30, 2017, the Company entered into a subscription
agreement to sell a convertible promissory note in the amount of
$50,000 to an unrelated party. The convertible promissory note (the
“Note”) matures one year from the date of issuance and
bears interest at 10% per annum. The principal and any accrued
interest of the Note are convertible by the holder at a price of
either (i) 90 day trailing trading price of the stock or (ii) if an
Eligible Offering of the Company’s stock (as defined in the
Note) is made, 95% of the Public Offering Share price as defined in
the Note.
On
September 6, 2017, the Company entered into a subscription
agreement to sell a convertible promissory note in the amount of
$50,000 to an unrelated party. The convertible promissory note (the
“Note”) matures one year from the date of issuance and
bears interest at 10% per annum. The principal and any accrued
interest of the Note are convertible by the holder at a price of
either (i) 90 day trailing trading price of the stock or (ii) if an
Eligible Offering of the Company’s stock (as defined in the
Note) is made, 95% of the Public Offering Share price as defined in
the Note.
On
September 8, 2017, the Company entered into a subscription
agreement to sell a convertible promissory note in the amount of
$50,000 to an unrelated party. The convertible promissory note (the
“Note”) matures one year from the date of issuance and
bears interest at 10% per annum. The principal and any accrued
interest of the Note are convertible by the holder at a price of
either (i) 90 day trailing trading price of the stock or (ii) if an
Eligible Offering of the Company’s stock (as defined in the
Note) is made, 95% of the Public Offering Share price as defined in
the Note.
On
September 22, 2017, the Company entered into two subscription
agreements to sell convertible promissory notes (the
“Notes”) in the aggregate amount of $150,000 to the
same unrelated party. One of the Notes matures one year from the
date of issuance and the other matures two years from the date of
issuance. Each note bears interest at 10% per annum. The principal
and any accrued interest of the Notes are convertible by the holder
at a price of either (i) 90 day trailing trading price of the stock
or (ii) if an Eligible Offering of the Company’s stock (as
defined in the Notes) is made, 95% of the Public Offering Share
price as defined in the Notes.
All of
the foregoing issuances were made in private placements in reliance
upon the exemption from registration under Section 4(a)(2) of the
Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities
Act”), and/or Rule 506 of Regulation D promulgated
thereunder. Each of the investors represented to us that such
investor was an accredited investor as defined in Rule 501(a) under
the Securities Act and that such investor’s shares were being
acquired for investment purposes.
73
Company Purchases of Equity Securities
The
following table presents information related to our repurchases of
our shares of common stock during the quarter ended September 30,
2017:
Period
|
Total
Number
of Shares
Purchased(1)
|
Average
Price Paid
Per Share
|
Total Number of Shares
Purchased as Part of
Publicly Announced
Plans or Programs
|
Maximum Number
of Shares that May Yet Be
Purchased Under the
Plans or Programs
|
|
|
|
|
|
7/1/2017
– 7/31/2017
|
8,134
|
$9.22
|
—
|
—
|
8/1/2017
– 8/31/2017
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
9/1/2017
– 9/30/2017
|
32,538
|
$9.22
|
—
|
—
|
Total
|
40,672
|
$9.22
|
—
|
—
|
(1)
Pursuant to the
terms and subject to the conditions set forth in the Put
Agreements, the Sellers exercised their Put Rights and caused the
Company to purchase 40,672 shares of Common Stock for an aggregate
amount of $375,000. See Note 4 — Acquisition of 42West for
further discussion of the Put Agreements.
ITEM 6. EXHIBITS
Exhibit
No.
|
|
Description
|
|
|
|
|
Amended
and Restated Articles of Incorporation of Dolphin Entertainment,
Inc. (conformed copy incorporating all amendments through September
14, 2017).
|
|
|
|
|
|
Certification
of Chief Executive Officer of the Company pursuant to
Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
|
|
|
|
|
|
Certification
of Chief Financial Officer of the Company pursuant to Section 302
of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
|
|
|
|
|
|
Certification
of Chief Executive Officer of the Company pursuant to Section 906
of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
|
|
|
|
|
|
Certification
of Chief Financial Officer of the Company pursuant to Section 906
of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
|
|
|
|
|
101.INS
|
|
XBRL Instance
Document
|
|
|
|
101.SCH
|
|
XBRL Taxonomy Extensions Schema
|
|
|
|
101.CAL
|
|
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation
Linkbase
|
|
|
|
101.DEF
|
|
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase
|
|
|
|
101.LAB
|
|
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label
Linkbase
|
|
|
|
101.PRE
|
|
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase
|
74
SIGNATURES
In
accordance with the requirements of the Exchange Act, the
registrant caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the
undersigned, thereunto duly authorized November 17,
2017.
|
Dolphin Entertainment, Inc.
|
|
|
|
By:
|
/s/
William O’Dowd IV
|
|
|
|
Name:
William O’Dowd IV
|
|
|
|
Chief Executive Officer
|
|
|
Dolphin Entertainment, Inc.
|
|
|
|
By:
|
/s/
Mirta A Negrini
|
|
|
|
Name:
Mirta A Negrini
|
|
|
|
Chief Financial Officer
|
|
75