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EAST WEST BANCORP INC - Quarter Report: 2011 June (Form 10-Q)

form10q.htm


UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C.  20549

FORM 10-Q

Mark One

þ
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the quarterly period ended June 30, 2011

or

¨
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the transition period from ________ to ________

Commission file number 000-24939

EAST WEST BANCORP, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

Delaware
 
95-4703316
(State or other jurisdiction of
 
(I.R.S. Employer
incorporation or organization)
 
Identification No.)

135 N. Los Robles Ave, 7th Floor, Pasadena, California 91101
(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code)

(626) 768-6000
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the regis­trant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes þ   No ¨

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).  Yes þ   No ¨

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filed, a non-accelerated filer or a smaller reporting company. See definition of “large accelerated filer and accelerated filer” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

Large accelerated filer
Accelerated filer
Non-accelerated filer
Smaller reporting company
 þ  o  o o

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes ¨   No þ

Number of shares outstanding of the issuer’s common stock on the latest practicable date: 148,918,258 shares of common stock as of July 29, 2011.
 


 
 

 
 
TABLE OF CONTENTS
 
PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION 4
   
  Item 1. 4
       
    Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited) 8
       
  Item 2. 52
       
 
Item 3.
Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk 79
       
  Item 4. 79
       
PART II - OTHER INFORMATION 80
       
  Item 1. Legal Proceedings 80
       
 
Item 1A.
80
       
 
Item 2.
80
       
 
Item 3.
80
       
 
Item 4.
80
       
 
Item 5.
Other Information 80
       
  Item 6. Exhibits 81
   
SIGNATURE 81
 
 
Forward-Looking Statements
 
Certain matters discussed in this Quarterly Report contain or incorporate statements that we believe are “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), and Rule 175 promulgated thereunder, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and Rule 3b-6 promulgated thereunder. These statements relate to our financial condition, results of operations, plans, objectives, future performance or business. They usually can be identified by the use of forward-looking language, such as “will likely result,” “may,” “are expected to,” “is anticipated,” “estimate,” “forecast,” “projected,” “intends to,” or may include other similar words or phrases, such as “believes,” “plans,” “trend,” “objective,” “continue,” “remain,” or similar expressions, or future or conditional verbs, such as “will,” “would,” “should,” “could,” “might,” “can,” or similar verbs. You should not place undue reliance on these statements, as they are subject to risks and uncertainties, including, but not limited to, those described in the documents incorporated by reference. When considering these forward-looking statements, you should keep in mind these risks and uncertainties, as well as any cautionary statements we make. Moreover, you should treat these statements as speaking only as of the date they are made and based only on information then actually known to us.
 
There are a number of important factors that could cause future results to differ materially from historical performance and these forward-looking statements. Factors that might cause such a difference include, but are not limited to:
 
 
·
our ability to manage the loan portfolio acquired from FDIC-assisted acquisitions within the limits of the loss protection provided by the FDIC;
 
 
·
changes in our borrowers’ performance on loans;
 
 
·
changes in the commercial and consumer real estate markets;
 
 
·
changes in our costs of operation, compliance and expansion;
 
 
·
changes in the economy, including inflation;
 
 
·
changes in government interest rate policies;
 
 
·
changes in laws or the regulatory environment;
 
 
·
changes in critical accounting policies and judgments;
 
 
·
changes in accounting policies or procedures as may be required by the Financial Accounting Standards Board or other regulatory agencies;
 
 
·
changes in the equity and debt securities markets;
 
 
·
changes in competitive pressures on financial institutions;
 
 
·
effect of additional provision for loan losses;
 
 
·
fluctuations of our stock price;
 
 
·
success and timing of our business strategies;
 
 
·
impact of reputational risk created by these developments on such matters as business generation and retention, funding and liquidity;
 
 
·
changes in our ability to receive dividends from our subsidiaries; and
 
 
·
political developments, wars or other hostilities may disrupt or increase volatility in securities or otherwise affect economic conditions.
 
For a more detailed discussion of some of the factors that might cause such differences, see the Company’s 2010 Form 10-K under the heading “ITEM 1A. RISK FACTORS” and the information set forth under “RISK FACTORS” in this Form 10-Q. The Company does not undertake, and specifically disclaims any obligation to update any forward-looking statements to reflect the occurrence of events or circumstances after the date of such statements except as required by law.
 
 
PART I – FINANCIAL INFORMATION

EAST WEST BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(In thousands, except share data)
(Unaudited)
 
   
June 30,
2011
   
December 31,
2010
 
ASSETS
           
Cash and cash equivalents
  $ 1,598,498     $ 1,333,949  
Short-term investments
    85,479       143,560  
Securities purchased under resale agreements
    812,281       500,000  
Investment securities available-for-sale, at fair value (with amortized cost of $3,200,187 at June 30, 2011 and $2,900,410 at December 31, 2010)
    3,206,108       2,875,941  
Loans held for sale
    326,841       220,055  
Loans receivable, excluding covered loans (net of allowance for loan losses of $213,825 at June 30, 2011 and $230,408 at December 31, 2010)
    9,101,174       8,430,199  
Covered loans (net of allowance for loan losses of $6,731 at June 30, 2011and $4,225 at December 31, 2010)
    4,356,595       4,800,876  
Total loans receivable, net
    13,457,769       13,231,075  
FDIC indemnification asset
    637,535       792,133  
Other real estate owned, net
    16,464       21,865  
Other real estate owned covered, net
    123,050       123,902  
Total other real estate owned
    139,514       145,767  
Investment in affordable housing partnerships
    177,516       155,074  
Premises and equipment, net
    116,746       135,919  
Accrued interest receivable
    88,362       82,090  
Due from customers on acceptances
    215,076       73,796  
Premiums on deposits acquired, net
    73,182       79,518  
Goodwill
    337,438       337,438  
Other assets
    600,363       594,222  
TOTAL
  $ 21,872,708     $ 20,700,537  
                 
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY
               
Customer deposit accounts:
               
Noninterest-bearing
  $ 3,151,660     $ 2,676,466  
Interest-bearing
    13,984,093       12,964,793  
Total deposits
    17,135,753       15,641,259  
Federal Home Loan Bank advances
    532,951       1,214,148  
Securities sold under repurchase agreements
    1,052,615       1,083,545  
Notes payable and other borrowings
    110,250       60,686  
Bank acceptances outstanding
    215,076       73,796  
Long-term debt
    225,261       235,570  
Accrued expenses and other liabilities
    371,470       277,602  
Total liabilities
    19,643,376       18,586,606  
                 
COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES (Note 11)
               
                 
STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY
               
Preferred stock, $0.001 par value, 5,000,000 shares authorized; Series A, non-cumulative convertible, 200,000 shares issued and 85,710 and 85,741 shares outstanding in 2011 and 2010, respectively.
    83,027       83,058  
Common stock, $0.001 par value, 200,000,000 shares authorized; 156,098,353 and 155,743,241 shares issued in 2011 and 2010, respectively; 148,751,048 and 148,542,940 shares outstanding in 2011 and 2010, respectively.
    156       156  
Additional paid in capital
    1,431,305       1,434,277  
Retained earnings
    824,360       720,116  
Treasury stock, at cost -- 7,347,305 shares in 2011 and 7,200,301 shares in 2010
    (113,946 )     (111,262 )
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax
    4,430       (12,414 )
Total stockholders' equity
    2,229,332       2,113,931  
TOTAL
  $ 21,872,708     $ 20,700,537  
 
See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.
 
 
EAST WEST BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
(In thousands, except per share data)
(Unaudited)
 
   
Three Months Ended
June 30,
   
Six Months Ended
June 30,
 
   
2011
   
2010
   
2011
   
2010
 
INTEREST AND DIVIDEND INCOME
                       
Loans receivable, including fees
  $ 240,773     $ 233,783     $ 468,299     $ 521,727  
Investment securities
    23,253       14,741       42,110       34,917  
Securities purchased under resale agreements
    5,109       2,630       9,379       8,893  
Investment in Federal Home Loan Bank stock
    124       115       357       237  
Investment in Federal Reserve Bank stock
    709       762       1,418       1,419  
Short-term investments
    4,500       1,502       7,240       5,043  
Total interest and dividend income
    274,468       253,533       528,803       572,236  
                                 
INTEREST EXPENSE
                               
Customer deposit accounts
    29,130       29,132       55,112       62,580  
Federal Home Loan Bank advances
    3,955       6,175       9,733       15,180  
Securities sold under repurchase agreements
    12,116       12,045       24,133       24,586  
Long-term debt
    1,788       1,591       3,359       3,138  
Other borrowings
    143       967       296       1,405  
Total interest expense
    47,132       49,910       92,633       106,889  
                                 
Net interest income before provision for loan losses
    227,336       203,623       436,170       465,347  
Provision for loan losses
    26,500       55,256       53,006       131,677  
Net interest income after provision for loan losses
    200,836       148,367       383,164       333,670  
                                 
NONINTEREST INCOME
                               
Gain on acquisition
          19,476             27,571  
Impairment loss on investment securities
          (12,303 )     (5,555 )     (17,102 )
Less:  Noncredit-related impairment loss recorded in other comprehensive income
          7,661       5,091       7,661  
Net impairment loss on investment securities recognized in earnings
          (4,642 )     (464 )     (9,441 )
Decrease in FDIC indemnification asset and receivable
    (18,806 )     (9,424 )     (36,249 )     (52,996 )
Branch fees
    9,078       8,219       16,832       16,977  
Net gain on sales of investment securities
    1,117       5,847       3,632       21,958  
Net gain on sales of fixed assets
    2,169       27       2,206       52  
Letters of credit fees and commissions
    3,390       2,865       6,434       5,605  
Ancillary loan fees
    2,055       2,369       4,046       4,058  
Income from life insurance policies
    1,122       1,101       2,106       2,206  
Net gain on sales of loans
    5,891       8,073       13,301       8,073  
Other operating income
    6,475       1,774       11,688       3,171  
Total noninterest income
    12,491       35,685       23,532       27,234  
                                 
NONINTEREST EXPENSE
                               
Compensation and employee benefits
    40,870       41,579       79,140       92,358  
Occupancy and equipment expense
    12,175       13,115       24,773       25,059  
Amortization of investments in affordable housing partnerships
    4,598       2,638       9,123       5,675  
Amortization of premiums on deposits acquired
    3,151       3,310       6,336       6,694  
Deposit insurance premiums and regulatory assessments
    6,833       4,528       14,024       16,109  
Loan-related expenses
    4,284       5,254       7,383       8,251  
Other real estate owned expense
    14,585       20,983       25,249       38,995  
Legal expense
    6,791       6,183       10,892       9,090  
Prepayment penalty for FHLB advances
    4,433       3,900       8,455       13,832  
Data processing
    2,100       3,046       4,703       5,528  
Deposit-related expenses
    1,373       1,133       2,532       2,142  
Consulting expense
    2,378       1,919       4,004       4,060  
Other operating expenses
    14,026       17,730       27,772       36,435  
Total noninterest expense
    117,597       125,318       224,386       264,228  
INCOME BEFORE PROVISION FOR INCOME TAXES
    95,730       58,734       182,310       96,676  
PROVISION FOR INCOME TAXES
    35,205       22,386       65,714       35,412  
NET INCOME
    60,525       36,348       116,596       61,264  
PREFERRED STOCK DIVIDENDS AND AMORTIZATION OF PREFERRED STOCK DISCOUNT
    1,714       6,147       3,429       12,285  
NET INCOME AVAILABLE TO COMMON STOCKHOLDERS
  $ 58,811     $ 30,201     $ 113,167     $ 48,979  
                                 
EARNINGS PER SHARE AVAILABLE TO COMMON STOCKHOLDERS
                               
BASIC
  $ 0.40     $ 0.21     $ 0.77     $ 0.40  
DILUTED
  $ 0.39     $ 0.21     $ 0.76     $ 0.34  
WEIGHTED AVERAGE NUMBER OF SHARES OUTSTANDING
                               
BASIC
    147,011       146,372       146,937       123,445  
DILUTED
    153,347       147,131       153,349       142,134  
DIVIDENDS DECLARED PER COMMON SHARE
  $ 0.05     $ 0.01     $ 0.06     $ 0.02  
 
See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.
 
 
EAST WEST BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY AND COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
(In thousands, except share data)
(Unaudited)
 
   
Preferred
Stock
   
Additional
Paid In
Capital
Preferred
Stock
   
Common
Stock
   
Additional
Paid In
Capital
Common
Stock
   
Retained
Earnings
 
  Teasury
Stock
   
Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
Income (Loss),
Net of Tax
   
Comprehensive
Income
   
  Total
Stockholders'
Equity
 
                                                     
BALANCE, JANAURY 1, 2010
  $     $ 693,803     $ 117     $ 1,091,047     $ 604,223    (105,130   $ 599          
2,284,659
 
Comprehensive income:
                                                                   
Net income
                                    61,264                   $ 61,264       61,264  
Net unrealized gain on investment securities available-for-sale,net of taxes of $1,233 and reclassification of $11,331 net gain included in net income
                                                  5,962       5,962       5,962  
Noncredit-related impairment loss on securities, net of tax benefits of $3,217
                                                  (4,444 )     (4,444 )     (4,444 )
Foreign currency translation adjustments, net of tax expense of $134
                                                  185       185       185  
Total comprehensive income
                                                        $ 62,967          
Stock compensation costs
                            3,876                                     3,876  
Tax provision from stock compensation plans, net
                            (216 )                                   (216 )
Issuance of 1,096,739 shares of common stock pursuant to various stock compensation plans and agreements
                    1       1,800                                     1,801  
Conversion of 335,047 shares of Series C preferred stock into 37,103,734 shares of common stock
            (325,299 )     37       325,262                                      
Cancellation of 200,806 shares of common stock due to forfeitures of issued restricted stock
                            2,444              (2,444 )                      
Purchase of 23,785 shares of treasury stock due to the vesting of restricted stock
                                           (444 )                     (444 )
Amortization of Series B preferred stock discount
            1,191                       (1,191 )                            
Preferred stock dividends
                                    (11,094 )                           (11,094 )
Common stock dividends
                                    (2,585 )                           (2,585 )
BALANCE, JUNE 30, 2010
  $     $ 369,695     $ 155     $ 1,424,213     $ 650,617    $  (108,018   $ 2,302             2,338,964  
                                                                       
BALANCE, JANAURY 1, 2011
  $     $ 83,058     $ 156     $ 1,434,277     $ 720,116   $  (111,262   $ (12,414 )           $   2,113,931  
Comprehensive income:
                                                                     
Net income
                                    116,596                   $ 116,596       116,596  
Net unrealized gain on investment securities available-for-sale, net of taxes of $14,817 and reclassification of $5,468 net loss included in net income
                                                  20,461       20,461       20,461  
Noncredit-related impairment loss on securities, net of tax benefits of $2,139
                                                  (2,952 )     (2,952 )     (2,952 )
Foreign currency translation adjustments, net of tax benefits of $482
                                                  (665 )     (665 )     (665 )
Total comprehensive income
                                                        $ 133,440          
Stock compensation costs
                            5,570                                     5,570  
Tax benefit from stock compensation plans, net
                            474                                     474  
Issuance of 353,098 shares of common stock pursuant to various stock compensation plans and agreements
                            3,341                                     3,341  
Conversion of 31 shares of Series A preferred stock into 2,014 shares of common stock
            (31 )             31                                      
Cancellation of 122,170 shares of common stock due to forfeitures of issued restricted stock
                            2,112              (2,112 )                      
Purchase of 24,834 shares of treasury stock due to the vesting of restricted stock
                                           (572 )                     (572 )
Preferred stock dividends
                                    (3,429 )                           (3,429 )
Common stock dividends
                                    (8,923 )                           (8,923 )
Repurchase of 1,517,555 common stock warrants
                            (14,500 )                                   (14,500 )
BALANCE, JUNE 30, 2011
  $     $ 83,027     $ 156     $ 1,431,305     $ 824,360    (113,946   $ 4,430             2,229,332  
 
See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.
 
 
EAST WEST BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(In thousands)
(Unaudited)
 
   
Six Months Ended
June 30,
 
   
2011
   
2010
 
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES
           
Net income
  $ 116,596     $ 61,264  
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:
               
Depreciation and amortization
    30,708       33,563  
(Accretion) of discount and amortization of premiums, net
    (101,894 )     (140,678 )
Decrease in FDIC indemnification asset and receivable
    36,249       59,239  
Gain on acquisition
          (27,571 )
Stock compensation costs
    5,570       3,876  
Deferred tax expense
    63,616       28,373  
Provision for loan losses
    53,006       131,677  
Impairment on other real estate owned
    19,655       28,840  
Net gain on sales of investment securities, loans and other assets
    (19,518 )     (28,814 )
Originations of loans held for sale
    (6,884 )     (17,717 )
Proceeds from sales of loans held for sale
    8,081       22,762  
Prepayment penalty for Federal Home Loan Bank advances
    8,455       13,832  
Net proceeds from FDIC shared-loss agreements
    101,102       176,770  
Net change in accrued interest receivable and other assets
    (129,150 )     3,391  
Net change in accrued expenses and other liabilities
    156,015       152,235  
Other net operating activities
    (1,653 )     9,657  
                 
Total adjustments
    223,358       449,435  
                 
Net cash provided by operating activities
    339,954       510,699  
                 
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES
               
Net cash acquired in WFIB acquisition
          67,186  
Net (increase) decrease in loans
    (396,027 )     656,906  
Net decrease in short-term investments
    58,081       8,584  
Purchases of:
               
Securities purchased under resale agreements
    (418,369 )     (450,000 )
Investment securities available-for-sale
    (1,385,644 )     (1,895,119 )
Loans receivable
    (463,981 )     (370,339 )
Federal Reserve Bank stock
          (10,500 )
Premises and equipment
    (2,199 )     (82,353 )
Investments in affordable housing partnerships
    (17,444 )     (29,959 )
Proceeds from sale of:
               
Investment securities available-for-sale
    527,823       863,565  
Securities purchased under resale agreements
          450,000  
Loans receivable
    125,288       286,210  
Loans held for sale originated for investment
    368,478        
Other real estate owned
    74,004       46,142  
Premises and equipment
    9,111       44  
Repayments, maturities and redemptions of investment securities available-for-sale
    561,711       1,573,368  
Paydowns and maturities of securities purchased under resale agreements
    106,088        
Redemption of Federal Home Loan Bank stock
    12,903       6,770  
Net cash (used in) provided by investing activities
    (840,177 )     1,120,505  
                 
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES
               
Net increase (decrease) in:
               
Deposits
    1,495,126       (464,829 )
Short-term borrowings
    (5,930 )     7,742  
Proceeds from:
               
FHLB advances
          350,000  
Issuance of common stock pursuant to various stock plans and agreements
    3,341       1,801  
Payment for:
               
Repayment of FHLB advances
    (683,130 )     (1,215,812 )
Repayment of long-term debt
    (10,309 )      
Repayment of notes payable and other borrowings
    (6,250 )      
Repurchase of common stock warrants
    (14,500 )      
Cash dividends
    (12,352 )     (13,679 )
Other net financing activities
    (98 )     (660 )
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities
    765,898       (1,335,437 )
                 
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents
    (1,126 )      
NET INCREASE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS
    264,549       295,767  
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, BEGINNING OF PERIOD
    1,333,949       1,099,084  
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, END OF PERIOD
  $ 1,598,498     $ 1,394,851  
                 
SUPPLEMENTAL CASH FLOW INFORMATION:
               
Cash paid during the period for:
               
Interest
  $ 92,622     $ 109,749  
Income tax payments, net of refunds
    12,587       18,828  
Noncash investing and financing activities:
               
Transfers to other real estate owned/affordable housing investments
    104,842       132,102  
Conversion of preferred stock to common stock
    31       325,299  
Loans to facilitate sales of other real estate owned
    7,562       1,167  
Loans to facilitate sales of loans
    17,416       35,652  
Loans to facilitate sales of premises and equipment
    11,100        
Loans transferred to loans held for sale
    479,582       381,433  
 
See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.
 
 
EAST WEST BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
 
(Unaudited)
 
NOTE 1 — BASIS OF PRESENTATION
 
The condensed consolidated financial statements include the accounts of East West Bancorp, Inc. (referred to herein on an unconsolidated basis as “East West” and on a consolidated basis as the “Company”) and its wholly-owned subsidiaries, East West Bank and subsidiaries (“East West Bank” or the “Bank”) and East West Insurance Services, Inc. Intercompany transactions and accounts have been eliminated in consolidation. East West also has nine wholly-owned subsidiaries that are statutory business trusts (the “Trusts”). In accordance with Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) 810, the Trusts are not consolidated into the accounts of East West Bancorp, Inc.
 
The interim condensed consolidated financial statements, presented in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”), are unaudited and reflect all adjustments that, in the opinion of management, are necessary for a fair statement of financial condition and results of operations for the interim periods. All adjustments are of a normal and recurring nature. Results for the three months and six months ended June 30, 2011 are not necessarily indicative of results that may be expected for any other interim period or for the year as a whole. Certain information and note disclosures normally included in annual financial statements prepared in accordance with GAAP have been condensed or omitted. Events subsequent to the condensed consolidated balance sheet date have been evaluated through the date the financial statements are issued for inclusion in the accompanying financial statements. The unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements and notes included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2010.
 
Certain prior year balances have been reclassified to conform to current year presentation.
 
NOTE 2 — SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
 
Derivative Financial Instruments—As part of its asset and liability management strategy, the Company uses derivative financial instruments to mitigate exposure to interest rate and foreign currency risks. All derivative instruments, including certain derivative instruments embedded in other contracts, are recognized on the condensed consolidated balance sheet at fair value with the change in fair value reported in earnings. When master netting agreements exist, the Company nets counterparty positions with any cash collateral received or delivered.
 
The Company's interest rate swaps on certain certificates of deposit qualify for hedge accounting treatment under ASC 815, Derivatives and Hedging. The Company documents its hedge relationships, including identification of the hedging instruments and the hedged items, as well as its risk management objectives and strategies for undertaking the hedge transaction at the time the derivative contract is executed. This includes designating the derivative contract as a "fair value hedge" which is a hedge of a recognized asset or liability. All derivatives designated as fair value hedges are linked to specific hedged items or to groups of specific assets and liabilities on the balance sheet. Both at inception and quarterly thereafter, the Company assesses whether the derivatives used in hedging transactions are highly effective (as defined in the guidance) in offsetting changes in the fair value of the hedged item. Retroactive effectiveness is also assessed as well as the continued expectation that the hedge will remain effective prospectively. Any ineffective portion of the changes of fair value hedges is recognized immediately in interest expense in the condensed consolidated statements of income.
 
 
The Company discontinues hedge accounting prospectively when (i) a derivative is no longer highly effective in offsetting changes in the fair value, (ii) a derivative expires or is sold, terminated, or exercised, or (iii) the Company determines that designation of a derivative as a hedge is no longer appropriate. If a fair value hedge derivative instrument is terminated or the hedge designation removed, the previous adjustments to the carrying amount of the hedged liability would be subsequently accounted for in the same manner as other components of the carrying amount of that liability. For interest-bearing liabilities, such adjustments would be amortized into earnings over the remaining life of the respective liability.
 
Recent Accounting Standards
 
In January 2010, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) 2010-06, Improving Disclosures About Fair Value Measurements. ASU 2010-06 requires separate disclosure of the amounts of significant transfers in and out of Level 1 and Level 2 fair value measurements and reasons for the transfers and separate presentation of information about purchases, sales, issuances, and settlements in the reconciliation for Level 3 fair value measurements. Additionally, ASU 2010-06 clarifies existing disclosures regarding level of disaggregation and inputs and valuation techniques. The new disclosures and clarifications of existing disclosures under ASU 2010-06 are effective for interim and annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2009, except for the disclosures about purchases, sales, issuances, and settlements in the roll forward of activity in Level 3 fair value measurements which are effective for fiscal years ending after December 15, 2010 and for interim periods within those fiscal years. The adoption of the disclosure requirements did not have a material effect on the Company’s condensed consolidated financial statements.
 
In December 2010, the FASB issued ASU 2010-28, Intangibles—Goodwill and Other (Topic 350): When to Perform Step 2 of the Goodwill Impairment Test for Reporting Units with Zero or Negative Carrying Amounts, which modifies Step 1 of the goodwill impairment test for reporting units with zero or negative carrying amounts. For those reporting units, an entity is required to perform Step 2 of the goodwill impairment test if it is more likely than not that a goodwill impairment exists. In determining whether it is more likely than not that a goodwill impairment exists, an entity should also consider whether there are any adverse qualitative factors indicating that an impairment may exist. The amendments in ASU 2010-28 are effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2010 and for interim periods within those fiscal years. Upon adoption of the amendments, any resulting goodwill impairment should be recorded as a cumulative-effect adjustment to beginning retained earnings in the period of adoption. Any goodwill impairments occurring after the initial adoption of the amendments should be included in earnings. The adoption of this guidance did not have a material effect on the Company’s condensed consolidated financial statements.
 
In December 2010, the FASB issued ASU 2010-29, Business Combinations (Topic 805): Disclosure of Supplementary Pro Forma Information for Business Combinations, which specifies that if a public entity presents comparative financials, the entity should disclose revenue and earnings of the combined entity as though the business combination(s) that occurred during the current year had occurred as of the beginning of the comparable prior annual reporting period only. ASU 2010-29 also expands the supplemental pro forma disclosures to include a description of the nature and amount of material, nonrecurring pro forma adjustments directly attributable to the business combination included in the reported pro forma revenue and earnings. The amendments in ASU 2010-29 are effective prospectively for business combinations for which the acquisition date is on or after the beginning of the first annual reporting period beginning on or after December 15, 2010. Early adoption is permitted. The adoption of the disclosure requirements did not have a material effect on the Company’s condensed consolidated financial statements.
 
 
In April 2011, the FASB issued ASU 2011-02, Receivables (Topic 310) A Creditor's Determination of Whether a Restructuring Is a Troubled Debt Restructuring. ASU 2011-02 clarifies the guidance on the two conditions that must exist in evaluating whether a restructuring constitutes a troubled debt restructuring:  that the restructuring constitutes a concession and that the debtor is experiencing financial difficulties. In addition, ASU 2011-02 clarifies that a creditor is precluded from using the effective interest rate test in the debtor's guidance on restructuring of payables (paragraph 470-60-55-10) when evaluating whether a restructuring constitutes a troubled debt restructuring. The amendments in ASU 2011-02 are effective for the first interim or annual period beginning on or after June 15, 2011, and should be applied retrospectively to the beginning of the annual period of adoption. Additionally, ASU 2011-02 finalizes the effective date for the disclosures required by paragraphs 310-10-50-33 through 50-34, which were deferred by ASU 2011-01, for interim and annual periods beginning on or after June 15, 2011. The Company is currently assessing the effect of the adoption of ASU 2011-02 on the Company’s condensed consolidated financial statements.
 
In April 2011, the FASB issued ASU 2011-03, Transfers and Servicing (Topic 860):  Reconsideration of Effective Control for Repurchase Agreements. ASU 2011-03 removes the transferor's ability criterion from the consideration of effective control for repos and other agreements that both entitle and obligate the transferor to repurchase or redeem financial assets before their maturity. The amendments in ASU 2011-03 remove from the assessment of effective control (1) the criterion requiring the transferor to have the ability to repurchase or redeem the financial assets on substantially the agreed terms, even in the event of default by the transferee, and (2) the collateral maintenance implementation guidance related to that criterion. The FASB indicates that eliminating the transferor's ability criterion and related implementation guidance from an entity's assessment of effective control should improve the accounting for repos and other similar transactions. The amendments in ASU 2011-03 are effective for the first interim or annual period beginning on or after December 15, 2011 and are to be applied prospectively to transactions or modifications of existing transactions that occur on or after the effective date. Early adoption is not permitted. The Company does not expect the adoption of ASU 2011-03 to have a material effect on its condensed consolidated financial statements.
 
In May 2011, the FASB issued ASU 2011-04, Fair Value Measurement (Topic 820): Amendments to Achieve Common Fair Value Measurement and Disclosure Requirements in U.S. GAAP and IFRSs. ASU 2011-04 addresses convergence between GAAP and International Financial Reporting Standards (“IFRS”) requirements for measurement of and disclosures about fair value. The amendments are not expected to have a significant impact on companies applying GAAP. Key provisions of the amendment include: a prohibition on grouping financial instruments for purposes of determining fair value, except when an entity manages market and credit risks on the basis of the entity’s net exposure to the group; an extension of the prohibition against the use of a blockage factor to all fair value measurements (that prohibition currently applies only to financial instruments with quoted prices in active markets); and a requirement that for recurring Level 3 fair value measurements, entities disclose quantitative information about unobservable inputs, a description of the valuation process used and qualitative details about the sensitivity of the measurements. In addition, for items not carried at fair value but for which fair value is disclosed, entities will be required to disclose the level within the fair value hierarchy that applies to the fair value measurement disclosed. The amendments in ASU 2011-04 are effective during interim and annual periods beginning after December 15, 2011. Early adoption is not permitted. The Company does not expect the adoption of ASU 2011-04 to have a material effect on its condensed consolidated financial statements.
 
In June 2011, the FASB issued ASU 2011-05, Comprehensive Income (Topic 220): Presentation of Comprehensive Income. ASU 2011-05 will require companies to present the components of net income and other comprehensive income either as one continuous statement or as two consecutive statements. It eliminates the option to present components of other comprehensive income as part of the statement of changes in stockholders' equity. The standard does not change the items which must be reported in other comprehensive income, how such items are measured, or when they must be reclassified to net income. This standard is effective for interim and annual periods beginning after December 15, 2011. The Company does not expect the adoption of ASU 2011-05 to have a material effect on its condensed consolidated financial statements.
 
 
NOTE 3 — FAIR VALUE
 
Fair value is defined as the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. In determining fair value, the Company uses various methods including market and income approaches. Based on these approaches, the Company utilizes certain assumptions that market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability. These inputs can be readily observable, market corroborated, or generally unobservable inputs. The Company utilizes valuation techniques that maximize the use of observable inputs and minimize the use of unobservable inputs. Based on the observability of the inputs used in the valuation techniques, the Company is required to provide the following information according to the fair value hierarchy noted below. The hierarchy is based on the quality and reliability of the information used to determine fair values. The hierarchy gives the highest priority to quoted prices available in active markets and the lowest priority to data lacking transparency. Financial assets and liabilities carried at fair value will be classified and disclosed in one of the following three categories:
 
 
·
Level 1 – Quoted prices for identical instruments that are highly liquid, observable and actively traded in over-the-counter markets. Level 1 financial instruments typically include U.S. Treasury securities.
 
 
·
Level 2 – Quoted prices for similar instruments in active markets; quoted prices for identical or similar instruments in markets that are not active; and model-derived valuations whose inputs are observable and can be corroborated by market data. Level 2 financial instruments typically include U.S. Government debt and agency mortgage-backed securities, municipal securities, single issue trust preferred securities, equity swap agreements, foreign exchange options, interest rate swaps and other real estate owned (“OREO”).
 
 
·
Level 3 – Unobservable inputs that are supported by little or no market activity and that are significant to the fair value of the assets or liabilities. Level 3 assets and liabilities include financial instruments whose value is determined using pricing models, discounted cash flow methodologies, or similar techniques, as well as instruments for which the determination of fair value requires significant management judgment or estimation. This category typically includes mortgage servicing assets, impaired loans, private-label mortgage-backed securities, pooled trust preferred securities and derivatives payable.
 
The Company records investment securities available-for-sale, equity swap agreements, derivative liabilities, foreign exchange options and interest rate swaps at fair value on a recurring basis. Certain other assets such as mortgage servicing assets, impaired loans, other real estate owned, loans held for sale, goodwill, premiums on acquired deposits and other investments are recorded at fair value on a nonrecurring basis. Nonrecurring fair value measurements typically involve assets that are periodically evaluated for impairment and for which any impairment is recorded in the period in which the remeasurement is performed.
 
In determining the appropriate hierarchy levels, the Company performs a detailed analysis of assets and liabilities that are subject to fair value disclosure. The following tables present both financial and nonfinancial assets and liabilities that are measured at fair value on a recurring and nonrecurring basis. These assets and liabilities are reported on the condensed consolidated balance sheets at their fair values as of June 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010. Financial assets and liabilities are classified in their entirety based on the lowest level of input that is significant to their fair value measurement. There were no transfers in and out of Levels 1 and 2 during the first half of 2011. There were also no transfers in and out of Levels 1 and 3 or Levels 2 and 3 during the first half of 2011.
 
 
   
Assets (Liabilities) Measured at Fair Value on a Recurring Basis
as of June 30, 2011
 
                         
   
Fair Value
Measurements
June 30, 
2011
   
Quoted Prices in
Active Markets
for Identical
Assets
(Level 1)
   
Significant
Other
Observable
Inputs
(Level 2)
   
Significant
 Unobservable
Inputs
(Level 3)
 
   
(In thousands)
 
Investment securities available-for-sale:
                       
U.S. Treasury securities
  $ 20,625     $ 20,625     $     $  
U.S. Government agency and U.S. Government sponsored enterprise debt securities
    1,205,620             1,205,620        
U.S. Government agency and U.S. Government sponsored enterprise mortgage-backed securities:
                               
Commercial mortgage-backed securities
    24,334             24,334        
Residential mortgage-backed securities
    765,298             765,298        
Municipal securities
    32,880             32,880        
Other residential mortgage-backed securities:
                               
Investment grade
                       
Non-investment grade
                       
Corporate debt securities:
                               
Investment grade
    1,121,835             1,121,835        
Non-investment grade
    16,497             14,044       2,453  
Other securities
    19,019             19,019        
Total investment securities available-for-sale
  $ 3,206,108     $ 20,625     $ 3,183,030     $ 2,453  
Equity swap agreements
  $ 201     $     $ 201     $  
Foreign exchange options
    4,932             4,932        
Interest rate swaps
    6,176             6,176        
Derivative liabilities
    (10,626 )           (7,379 )     (3,247 )
                                 
                                 
   
Assets (Liabilities) Measured at Fair Value on a Recurring Basis
as of December 31, 2010
 
                                 
   
Fair Value
Measurements
December 31,
2010
   
Quoted Prices in
Active Markets
for Identical
Assets
(Level 1)
   
Significant
Other
Observable
 Inputs
(Level 2)
   
Significant
Unobservable
 Inputs
(Level 3)
 
   
(In thousands)
 
Investment securities available-for-sale:
                               
U.S. Treasury securities
  $ 20,454     $ 20,454     $     $  
U.S. Government agency and U.S. Government sponsored enterprise debt securities
    1,333,465             1,333,465        
U.S. Government agency and U.S. Government sponsored enterprise mortgage-backed securities:
                               
Commercial mortgage-backed securities
    19,132             19,132        
Residential mortgage-backed securities
    306,714             306,714        
Municipal securities
                       
Other residential mortgage-backed securities:
                               
Investment grade
                       
Non-investment grade
    6,254                   6,254  
Corporate debt securities:
                               
Investment grade
    1,056,867             1,056,867        
Non-investment grade
    38,730             35,957       2,773  
Other securities
    94,325             94,325        
Total investment securities available-for-sale
  $ 2,875,941     $ 20,454     $ 2,846,460     $ 9,027  
Equity swap agreements
  $ 206     $     $ 206     $  
Foreign exchange options
    5,084             5,084        
Interest rate swaps
    13             13        
Derivative liabilities
    (3,463 )           (14 )     (3,449 )

 
   
Assets Measured at Fair Value on a Non-Recurring Basis
as of and for the Three Months Ended June 30, 2011
 
   
Fair Value Measurements as of June 30, 2011
   
Quoted Prices in
Active Markets
for Identical
Assets
(Level 1)
   
Significant
Other
Observable
Inputs
(Level 2)
   
Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
(Level 3)
   
Total Gains (Losses) for the Three Months Ended June 30, 2011
 
   
(In thousands)
 
Non-covered impaired loans:
                             
Total residential
  $ 3,898     $     $     $ 3,898     $ (715 )
Total commercial real estate
    28,936                   28,936       (16,933 )
Total commercial and industrial
    6,795                   6,795       2,487  
Total consumer
                             
Total non-covered impaired loans
  $ 39,629     $     $     $ 39,629     $ (15,161 )
                                         
Mortgage servicing assets (single-family, multifamily and commercial)
  $ 13,772     $     $     $ 13,772     $ (238 )
Non-covered OREO
  $ 7,034     $     $ 7,034     $     $ (460 )
Covered OREO(1)
  $ 46,333     $     $ 46,333     $     $ (9,148 )
Loans held for sale
  $     $     $     $     $  
                                         
                                         
   
Assets Measured at Fair Value on a Non-Recurring Basis
as of and for the Three Months Ended June 30, 2010
 
   
Fair Value Measurements as of June 30, 2010
   
Quoted Prices in
Active Markets
for Identical
Assets
(Level 1)
   
Significant
Other
Observable
Inputs
(Level 2)
   
Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
(Level 3)
   
Total Gains (Losses) for the Three Months Ended June 30, 2010
 
   
(In thousands)
 
Non-covered impaired loans:
                                       
Total residential
  $ 11,892     $     $     $ 11,892     $ (4,714 )
Total commercial real estate
    58,277                   58,277       (15,427 )
Total commercial and industrial
    3,698                   3,698       (3,158 )
Total consumer
                            (350 )
Total non-covered impaired loans
  $ 73,867     $     $     $ 73,867     $ (23,649 )
                                         
Mortgage servicing assets (single-family, multifamily and commercial)
  $ 18,233     $     $     $ 18,233     $ (30 )
Non-covered OREO
  $ 6,206     $     $ 6,206     $     $ (666 )
Covered OREO(1)
  $ 42,676     $     $ 42,676     $     $ (14,881 )
Loans held for sale
  $     $     $     $     $  
_____________________
 
(1)
Covered OREO results from the WFIB and UCB FDIC-assisted acquisitions for which the Company entered into shared-loss agreements with the FDIC whereby the FDIC will reimburse the Company for 80% of eligible losses. As such, the Company’s liability for losses is 20% of the $9.1 million in losses, or $1.8 million, and 20% of the $14.9 million in losses, or $3.0 million, for the three months ended June 30, 2011 and 2010, respectively.
 
 
   
Assets Measured at Fair Value on a Non-Recurring Basis
as of and for the Six Months Ended June 30, 2011
 
   
Fair Value
Measurements
as of June 30, 2011
   
Quoted Prices in
Active Markets
for Identical
Assets
(Level 1)
   
Significant
Other
Observable
Inputs
(Level 2)
   
Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
(Level 3)
   
Total Gains (Losses) for the Six Months Ended June 30, 2011
 
   
(In thousands)
 
Non-covered impaired loans:
                             
Total residential
  $ 5,540     $     $     $ 5,540     $ (1,502 )
Total commercial real estate
    33,480                   33,480       (20,708 )
Total commercial and industrial
    3,968                   3,968       (4,562 )
Total consumer
    272                   272       (178 )
Total non-covered impaired loans
  $ 43,260     $     $     $ 43,260     $ (26,950 )
                                         
Mortgage servicing assets (single-family, multifamily and commercial)
  $ 13,772     $     $     $ 13,772     $ (463 )
Non-covered OREO
  $ 13,656     $     $ 13,656     $     $ (1,512 )
Covered OREO(1)
  $ 93,097     $     $ 93,097     $     $ (15,403 )
Loans held for sale
  $ 11,493     $     $     $ 11,493     $ (4,722 )
                                         
                                         
   
Assets Measured at Fair Value on a Non-Recurring Basis
as of and for the Six Months Ended June 30, 2010
 
   
Fair Value
Measurements
as of June 30, 2010
   
Quoted Prices in
Active Markets
for Identical
Assets
(Level 1)
   
Significant
Other
Observable
Inputs
(Level 2)
   
Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
(Level 3)
   
Total Gains (Losses) for the Six Months Ended June 30, 2010
 
   
(In thousands)
 
Non-covered impaired loans:
                                       
Total residential
  $ 15,622     $     $     $ 15,622     $ (5,869 )
Total commercial real estate
    73,884                   73,884       (27,614 )
Total commercial and industrial
    8,097                   8,097       (6,549 )
Total consumer
                            (432 )
Total non-covered impaired loans
  $ 97,603     $     $     $ 97,603     $ (40,464 )
                                         
Mortgage servicing assets (single-family, multifamily and commercial)
  $ 18,233     $     $     $ 18,233     $ (64 )
Non-covered OREO
  $ 6,746     $     $ 6,746     $     $ (2,913 )
Covered OREO(1)
  $ 55,374     $     $ 55,374     $     $ (25,927 )
Loans held for sale
  $ 2,456     $     $     $ 2,456     $ (994 )
_____________________
 
(1)
Covered OREO results from the WFIB and UCB FDIC-assisted acquisitions for which the Company entered into shared-loss agreements with the FDIC whereby the FDIC will reimburse the Company for 80% of eligible losses. As such, the Company’s liability for losses is 20% of the $15.4 million in losses, or $3.1 million, and 20% of the $25.9 million in losses, or $5.2 million, for the six months ended June 30, 2011 and 2010, respectively.
 
 
At each reporting period, all assets and liabilities for which the fair value measurement is based on significant unobservable inputs are classified as Level 3. The following tables provide a reconciliation of the beginning and ending balances for major asset and liability categories measured at fair value on a recurring basis using significant unobservable inputs (Level 3) for the three and six months ended June 30, 2011 and 2010:
 
   
Investment Securities Available-for-Sale
       
         
Other
Residential
Mortgage-
Backed
Securities,
   
Corporate Debt Securities
       
   
Total
   
Non-
Investment
Grade
   
Investment
Grade
   
Non-
Investment
Grade
   
Derivatives
Payable
 
   
(In thousands)
 
                               
Beginning balance, April 1, 2011
  $ 2,379     $     $     $ 2,379     $ (3,270 )
Total gains or (losses):(1)
                                       
Included in earnings
                            23  
Included in accumulated other comprehensive loss (unrealized)(2)
    11                   11        
Purchases, issuances, sales, settlements (3)
                                       
Purchases
                             
Issuances
                             
Sales
                             
Settlements
    63                   63        
Transfer from investment grade to non-investment grade
                             
Transfers in and/or out of Level 3(4)
                             
Ending balance, June 30, 2011
  $ 2,453     $     $     $ 2,453     $ (3,247 )
Changes in unrealized losses included in earnings relatingto assets and liabilities still held at June 30, 2011
  $     $     $     $     $ (178 )