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Edible Garden AG Inc - Quarter Report: 2022 September (Form 10-Q)

 

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 

FORM 10-Q

 

QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

For the quarterly period ended September 30, 2022

 

TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

Commission File Number: 001-41371

 

EDIBLE GARDEN AG INCORPORATED

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

 

Delaware

 

85-0558704

(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)

 

(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)

 

283 County Road 519

Belvidere, NJ 07823

(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code)

 

(908) 750-3953

(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

 

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

 

Title of each class

Trading

Symbol(s)

Name of each exchange

on which registered

Common Stock, par value $0.0001 per share

EDBL

The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC

Warrants to purchase Common Stock

EDBLW

The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant: (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days: Yes ☒      No☐

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§ 232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files). Yes ☒       No ☐

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company,” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act:

 

Large Accelerated filer

Accelerated filer

Non-accelerated filer

Smaller reporting company

 

 

Emerging growth company

 

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. Yes ☐      No ☒

 

As of November 9, 2022, the registrant had 9,860,321 shares of Common Stock, $0.0001 par value per share, outstanding.

 

 

 

 

PART I — FINANCIAL INFORMATION

 

 

 

 

 

Page

 

Item 1.

Financial Statements

 

3

 

 

Consolidated Balance Sheets as of September 30, 2022 (Unaudited) and December 31, 2021

 

3

 

 

Consolidated Statements of Operations for the Three and Nine Months Ended September 30, 2022 and 2021 (Unaudited)

 

4

 

 

Consolidated Statements of Stockholders' Deficit for the Three and Nine Months Ended September 30, 2022 and 2021 (Unaudited)

 

5

 

 

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2022 and 2021 (Unaudited)

 

6

 

 

Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements

 

7

 

 

 

 

 

 

Item 2.

Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

 

20

 

 

 

 

 

 

Item 3.

Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

 

26

 

 

 

 

 

 

Item 4.

Controls and Procedures

 

26

 

 

 

 

 

 

PART II — OTHER INFORMATION

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Item 1.

Legal Proceedings

 

27

 

 

 

 

 

 

Item 1A.

Risk Factors

 

27

 

 

 

 

 

Item 2.

Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

 

27

 

 

 

 

 

 

Item 6.

Exhibits

 

29

 

 

 

 

 

 

Signatures

 

 

30

 

 

 
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EDIBLE GARDEN AG, INC.

 CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

(in thousands, except shares)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

September 30,

 

 

December 31,

 

 

 

 

2022

 

 

2021

 

 

 

 

(unaudited) 

 

 

 

 

ASSETS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 Current assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 Cash

 

$1,975

 

 

$31

 

 Accounts receivable, net 

 

 

818

 

 

 

767

 

 Inventory

 

 

449

 

 

 

360

 

 Prepaid expenses and other current assets

 

 

154

 

 

 

33

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 Total current assets

 

 

3,396

 

 

 

1,191

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 Property, equipment and leasehold improvements, net

 

 

5,083

 

 

 

2,573

 

 Other assets

 

 

169

 

 

 

226

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 TOTAL ASSETS 

 

$8,648

 

 

$3,990

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY (DEFICIT)

 LIABILITIES: 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 Current liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 Accounts payable and other accrued expenses

 

$1,830

 

 

$2,880

 

 Short-term debt, net of discounts

 

 

2,808

 

 

 

4,209

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 Total current liabilities

 

 

4,638

 

 

 

7,089

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 Long-term liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 Long-term debt, net of discounts

 

 

4,331

 

 

 

3,882

 

 Long-term lease liabilities

 

 

59

 

 

 

126

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 Total long-term liabilities

 

 

4,390

 

 

 

4,008

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 Total liabilities 

 

 

9,028

 

 

 

11,097

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES (Note 10)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY (DEFICIT): 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Common stock ($0.0001 par value, 200,000,000 shares authorized, 8,822,521 and 5,000,000 shares outstanding as of September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, respectively (1)

 

 

1

 

 

 

1

 

 Additional paid-in capital

 

 

16,689

 

 

 

511

 

 Accumulated deficit

 

 

(17,070)

 

 

(7,619)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 Total stockholders’ equity (deficit)

 

 

(380)

 

 

(7,107)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 TOTAL LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY (DEFICIT)

 

$8,648

 

 

$3,990

 

 

(1) Adjusted to reflect the stock splits as described in Note 1. 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements.

 

 
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EDIBLE GARDEN AG, INC.

UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS

(in thousands, except share and per-share information)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Three Months Ended September 30,

 

 

Nine Months Ended September 30,

 

 

 

2022

 

 

2021

 

 

2022

 

 

2021

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Revenue

 

$2,754

 

 

$2,447

 

 

$8,476

 

 

$7,708

 

Cost of goods sold

 

 

2,572

 

 

 

2,277

 

 

 

8,183

 

 

 

7,100

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Gross profit

 

 

182

 

 

 

170

 

 

 

293

 

 

 

608

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Selling, general and administrative expenses

 

 

1,928

 

 

 

1,240

 

 

 

6,268

 

 

 

3,924

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Loss from operations

 

 

(1,746)

 

 

(1,070)

 

 

(5,975)

 

 

(3,316)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other income / (loss)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest expense, net

 

 

(88)

 

 

(75)

 

 

(1,825)

 

 

(175)

Gain (Loss) from extinguishment of debt

 

 

-

 

 

 

42

 

 

 

(826)

 

 

42

 

Other income / (loss)

 

 

(235)

 

 

-

 

 

 

(825)

 

 

-

 

Total other expenses

 

 

(323)

 

 

(33)

 

 

(3,476)

 

 

(133)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

NET LOSS

 

$(2,069)

 

$(1,103)

 

$(9,451)

 

$(3,449)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net Income / (Loss) per common share - basic and diluted (1)

 

$(0.24)

 

$(0.28)

 

$(1.36)

 

$(0.86)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Weighted-Average Number of Common Shares Outstanding – Basic and Diluted (1)

 

 

8,711,408

 

 

 

4,000,000

 

 

 

6,942,808

 

 

 

4,000,000

 

 

(1) Adjusted to reflect the stock splits as described in Note 1. 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements.

 

 
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EDIBLE GARDEN AG, INC.

UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

(in thousands)

 

 

 

Nine Months Ended September 30,

 

 

 

2022

 

 

2021

 

CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net Income (Loss)

 

$(9,451)

 

$(3,449)

    Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating activities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Depreciation

 

 

597

 

 

 

571

 

Amortization of operating lease right of use asset

 

 

57

 

 

 

48

 

Amortization of debt discount

 

 

890

 

 

 

-

 

Loss on extinguishment of debt

 

 

826

 

 

 

-

 

Stock issued as payment for services

 

 

400

 

 

 

-

 

Stock issued to Directors

 

 

141

 

 

 

-

 

Expense for modification of warrants

 

 

189

 

 

 

-

 

Accrual for loss contingency related to legal proceedings

 

 

235

 

 

 

-

 

Change in operating assets and liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Accounts receivable

 

 

(51)

 

 

(48)

Inventory

 

 

(90)

 

 

118

 

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

 

 

(122)

 

 

44

 

Other assets

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

Accounts payable and accrued expenses

 

 

(1,104)

 

 

749

 

Operating lease liabilities

 

 

(57)

 

 

(48)

NET CASH PROVIDED BY / (USED IN) OPERATING ACTIVITIES

 

 

(7,540)

 

 

(2,015)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Purchase of property, equipment and leasehold improvements

 

 

(1,813)

 

 

(73)

NET CASH PROVIDED BY / (USED IN) INVESTING ACTIVITIES

 

 

(1,813)

 

 

(73)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Proceeds from debt

 

 

1,565

 

 

 

2,277

 

Payments of debt principal

 

 

(3,299)

 

 

(179)

 Payment of debt issuance costs

 

 

(180)

 

 

-

 

 Proceeds from common stock issuance

 

 

14,650

 

 

 

-

 

 Proceeds from issuance of warrants

 

 

4

 

 

 

-

 

 Payment of costs related to initial public offering

 

 

(1,443)

 

 

-

 

NET CASH PROVIDED BY / (USED IN) FINANCING ACTIVITIES

 

 

11,297

 

 

 

2,098

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

NET CHANGE IN CASH

 

 

1,944

 

 

 

10

 

Cash at beginning of period

 

 

31

 

 

 

5

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

CASH AT END OF PERIOD

 

$1,975

 

 

$15

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURE FOR OPERATING ACTIVITIES:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash paid for interest

 

$97

 

 

$-

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURE FOR NON-CASH INVESTING AND FINANCING ACTIVITIES:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Debt and interest converted into common stock

 

$1,878

 

 

$-

 

Stock issued for debt extinguishment

 

$258

 

 

$-

 

Fixed assets acquired with debt

 

$1,294

 

 

$103

 

Warrants issued with debt

 

$101

 

 

$-

 

  

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements.

 

 
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UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY (DEFICIT)

FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2022 AND 2021

(in thousands, except for shares) (1)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Additional

 

 

 

 

 

 

Common Stock

Paid-In

Accumulated

 

 

Shares

 

 

Amount

 

 

 Capital

 

 

Deficit

 

 

Total

 

Balance at June 30, 2022

 

 

8,654,941

 

 

$1

 

 

$16,548

 

 

$(15,001)

 

$1,548

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Issuance of common stock

 

 

167,580

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

141

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

141

 

Net Income (Loss)

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

(2,069)

 

 

(2,069)

Balance at September 30, 2022

 

 

8,822,521

 

 

$1

 

 

$16,689

 

 

$(17,070)

 

$(380)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Additional

 

 

 

 

 

 

Common Stock

 

Paid-In

Accumulated

 

 

 

Shares

 

 

Amount

 

 

 Capital

 

 

Deficit

 

 

Total

 

Balance at June 30, 2021

 

 

4,000,000

 

 

$-

 

 

$6

 

 

$(4,427)

 

$(4,421)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net Income (Loss)

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

(1,103)

 

 

(1,103)

Balance at September 30, 2021

 

 

4,000,000

 

 

$-

 

 

$6

 

 

$(5,530)

 

$(5,524)

                              

(1) Adjusted to reflect the stock splits as described in Note 1.

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements.

 

 
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UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY (DEFICIT)

FOR THE NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2022 AND 2021

(in thousands, except for shares) (1)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Additional

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Common Stock

 

 

Paid-In

 

 

Accumulated

 

 

 

 

 

 

Shares

 

 

Amount

 

 

Capital

 

 

Deficit

 

 

Total

 

Balance at December 31, 2021

 

 

5,000,000

 

 

$1

 

 

$511

 

 

$(7,619)

 

$(7,107)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Issuance of warrants

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

101

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

101

 

Issuance of common stock

 

 

3,377,580

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

14,010

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

14,010

 

Conversion of debt to common stock

 

 

444,941

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

1,878

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

1,878

 

Modification of warrants

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

189

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

189

 

Net Income (Loss)

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

(9,451)

 

 

(9,451)

Balance at September 30, 2022

 

 

8,822,521

 

 

$1

 

 

$16,689

 

 

$(17,070)

 

$(380)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Additional

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Common Stock

 

 

Paid-In

 

 

Accumulated

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Shares

 

 

Amount

 

 

Capital

 

 

Deficit

 

 

Total

 

Balance at December 31, 2020

 

 

4,000,000

 

 

$2

 

 

$4

 

 

$(2,081)

 

$(2,075)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net Income (Loss)

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

-

 

 

 

(3,449)

 

 

(3,449)

Balance at September 30, 2021

 

 

4,000,000

 

 

$2

 

 

$4

 

 

$(5,530)

 

$(5,524)

                             

(1) Adjusted to reflect the stock splits as described in Note 1.

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements.

 

 
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EDIBLE GARDEN AG, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

NOTE 1 – ORGANIZATION, NATURE OF BUSINESS, AND BASIS OF PRESENTATION

 

Organization and Recent Developments

 

Edible Garden Corp., a Nevada corporation, was incorporated on April 9, 2013. On March 28, 2020, Edible Garden AG Inc., a Wyoming corporation, was incorporated for the purpose of acquiring substantially all of the operating assets of Edible Garden Corp., which was a separately identified reportable segment of its parent company Unrivaled Brands, Inc. (formerly known as Terra Tech Corporation). The acquisition was completed on March 30, 2020. Prior to March 30, 2020 Edible Garden AG, Inc. had no operations. Hereafter, Edible Garden AG, Inc. and its subsidiaries will collectively be referred to as “Edible Garden,” “we,” “us,” “our,” or the “Successor.” Edible Garden Corp., a wholly owned subsidiary of Unrivaled Brands, Inc. will be referred to as the “Predecessor.” Throughout these financial statements, the Successor and the Predecessor are also referred to as “the Company” and used interchangeably, unless otherwise noted.

 

We authorized 100,000 shares of common stock, par value $0.0001 per share, at formation. On October 14, 2020, we simultaneously declared a 20-for-1 forward stock split of our common stock and increased the number of authorized common shares to 20,000,000. On June 30, 2021, we simultaneously (1) converted Edible Garden from a Wyoming into a Delaware corporation, (2) declared a 1-for-2 reverse stock split of our common stock, and (3) increased the total number of authorized common shares to 50,000,000. On September 8, 2021, we simultaneously declared a 20-for-1 forward stock split of our common stock and increased the number of authorized common shares to 200,000,000. On January 18, 2022, the Company’s board of directors and stockholders approved a 1-for-5 reverse stock split of its outstanding common stock, which became effective on May 3, 2022. This reverse stock split did not change the number of authorized common shares. All historical share and per share amounts reflected throughout this report have been adjusted to reflect the stock splits described above.

 

Initial Public Offering

 

On May 5, 2022, the Company’s stock began trading on Nasdaq under the symbol “EDBL”. On May 5, 2022, the Company entered into an underwriting agreement with Maxim Group LLC as representative of the underwriters in a firm commitment initial public offering of an aggregate of 2,930,000 units (“Units”), each unit consisting of one share of common stock and one warrant to purchase one share of common stock at an exercise price of $5.00 per share. The total net proceeds to the Company were $13,624,500, after deducting underwriting discounts and commissions and expenses associated with the offering of $1,025,500.

 

From the net proceeds received from the offering, the Company paid Evergreen Capital Management LLC (the “Holder” or “Evergreen”) an aggregate of $2,531,006 in accordance with the terms of the convertible notes held by Evergreen. The Company converted Simple Agreements for Future Equity (“SAFEs”) into 153,996 shares of common stock and paid $5,790 to SAFE investors who elected to receive cash upon the close of the offering instead of converting the SAFE into common stock. The Company also paid the Chief Financial Officer $785,597 upon the maturity of promissory notes he held. Upon the closing of the offering, the Chief Financial Officer converted $1,317,800 of convertible notes into 284,930 shares of common stock, and the Chief Executive Officer converted $27,821 of a convertible note into 6,015 shares of common stock.

 

Nature of Business

 

Edible Garden is a controlled environment agriculture (“CEA”) farming company. We use traditional agricultural growing techniques together with technology to grow fresh, organic food, sustainably and safely using the controlled environment of traditional greenhouse structures, such as glass greenhouses, together with hydroponic and vertical greenhouses to sustainably grow organic herbs and lettuces. We are a retail seller of locally grown hydroponic produce, which is distributed throughout the Northeast and Midwest. Currently, Edible Garden’s products are sold at approximately 4,500 supermarkets. Our target customers are those individuals seeking fresh produce locally grown using environmentally sustainable methods.

 

 
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Basis of Presentation

 

The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”) for interim financial information and with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by GAAP for complete financial statements. Therefore, these financial statements should be read in conjunction with our audited consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2021, included in the final prospectus dated May 5, 2022 and filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) pursuant to Rule 424(b) under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, on May 6, 2022. The December 31, 2021 balances reported herein are derived from the audited consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2021. The results of operations for the interim periods are not necessarily indicative of the results of operations to be expected for the full year.

 

All intercompany transactions and balances have been eliminated in consolidation. In the opinion of management, the accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements contain all normal and recurring adjustments necessary to present fairly the financial position of the Company as of September 30, 2022 and the results of operations for the three and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2022 and 2021, cash flows for the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2022 and 2021 and changes in shareholders’ equity for the three and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2022 and 2021.

 

Going Concern 

 

The accompanying financial statements have been prepared assuming that we will continue as a going concern. In an effort to achieve liquidity that would be sufficient to meet all of our commitments, we have undertaken a number of actions, including minimizing capital expenditures and reducing recurring expenses. However, we believe that even after taking these actions, we will not have sufficient liquidity to satisfy all of our future financial obligations. The risks and uncertainties surrounding our ability to raise capital and our limited capital resources raise substantial doubt as to our ability to continue as a going concern. See Note 12, “Going Concern” of the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements for additional information.

 

NOTE 2 – SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

 

Use of Estimates

 

The preparation of the consolidated financial statements in accordance with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of expenses during the reported period. Changes in these estimates and assumptions may have a material impact on the consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes.

 

Examples of significant estimates and assumptions include provisions for doubtful accounts, accrued liabilities, and discount rates used in the measurement and recognition of lease liabilities. These estimates generally involve complex issues and require us to make judgments, involving an analysis of historical and future trends, that can require extended periods of time to resolve, and are subject to change from period to period. In all cases, actual results could differ materially from our estimates.

 

Trade and other Receivables

 

The Company extends non-interest-bearing trade credit to its customers in the ordinary course of business which is not collateralized. Accounts receivable are shown on the face of the consolidated balance sheets net of an allowance for doubtful accounts. The Company analyzes the aging of accounts receivable, historical bad debts, customer creditworthiness and current economic trends in determining the allowance for doubtful accounts. The Company does not accrue interest receivable on past due accounts receivable. The reserve for doubtful accounts was $57,858 and $133,986 as of September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, respectively.

 

Inventory

 

We value our inventory at the lower of the actual cost of our inventory, as determined using the first-in, first-out method, or its net realizable value. We periodically review our physical inventory for excess, obsolete, and potentially impaired items and reserve accordingly. Our reserve estimate for excess and obsolete inventory is based on expected future use. Our reserve estimates have historically been consistent with our actual experience as evidenced by actual sale or disposal of the goods. The reserve for excess and obsolete inventory was nil and $9,871 as of September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, respectively.

 

 
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Prepaid Expenses and Other Current Assets

 

Prepaid expenses consist of various payments that the Company has made in advance for goods or services to be received in the future. These prepaid expenses include advertising, insurance, and service or other contracts requiring up-front payments.

 

Property, Equipment and Leasehold Improvements, Net

 

Property, equipment and leasehold improvements are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation. Depreciation is calculated using the straight-line method over the estimated useful lives of the assets. Our fixed assets, which are comprised of leasehold improvements, equipment and vehicles, have useful lives of three to five years.

 

Expenditures for major renewals and improvements are capitalized, while minor replacements, maintenance and repairs, which do not extend the asset lives, are charged to operations as incurred. Upon sale or disposition, the cost and related accumulated depreciation are removed from the accounts and any gain or loss is included in operations. The Company continually monitors events and changes in circumstances that could indicate that the carrying balances of its property, equipment and leasehold improvements may not be recoverable in accordance with the provisions of ASC 360, “Property, Plant, and Equipment.” When such events or changes in circumstances are present, the Company assesses the recoverability of long-lived assets by determining whether the carrying value of such assets will be recovered through undiscounted expected future cash flows. If the total of the future cash flows is less than the carrying amount of those assets, the Company recognizes an impairment loss based on the excess of the carrying amount over the fair value of the assets. See Note 5, “Property, Equipment and Leasehold Improvements, Net” for further information.

 

Revenue Recognition and Performance Obligations

 

Revenue is recognized when control of the promised goods or services is transferred to the Company’s customers, in an amount that reflects the consideration the Company expects to be entitled to in exchange for those goods or services. The Company does not offer returns, discounts, loyalty programs or other sales incentive programs that are material to revenue recognition. Payments from our customers are due upon delivery or within a short period after delivery.

 

Disaggregation of Revenue

 

The following table includes revenue disaggregated by revenue stream for the nine months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021:

 

 

 

Nine Months Ended,

 

 

 

September 30, 2022

 

 

September 30, 2021

 

Herbs & Produce

 

$7,361

 

 

$7,155

 

Vitamins and Supplements

 

 

1,115

 

 

 

553

 

Total

 

$8,476

 

 

$7,708

 

 

Contract Balances

 

Due to the nature of the Company’s revenue from contracts with customers, the Company does not have material contract assets or liabilities that fall under the scope of ASC Topic 606.

 

 
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Contract Estimates and Judgments

 

The Company’s revenue accounted for under ASC Topic 606 generally do not require significant estimates or judgments, due to the nature of the Company’s revenue streams. The sales prices are generally fixed at the point of sale and all consideration from contracts is included in the transaction price. The Company’s contracts do not include multiple performance obligations or variable consideration.

 

Cost of Goods Sold

 

Cost of goods sold includes materials, labor and overhead costs incurred in cultivating, producing, and shipping our products.

 

Advertising Expenses

 

The Company expenses advertising costs as incurred in accordance with ASC 720-35, “Other Expenses – Advertising Cost.” Advertising expenses totaled $35,783 and $99,303 during the nine months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021, respectively.

 

Loss Per Common Share

 

In accordance with the provisions of ASC 260, “Earnings Per Share,” net loss per share is computed by dividing net loss by the weighted-average shares of common stock outstanding during the period. During a loss period, the effect of the potential exercise of stock options, warrants, convertible preferred stock, and convertible debt are not considered in the diluted loss per share calculation since the effect would be anti-dilutive. The results of operations were a net loss for the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2022 and 2021. Therefore, the basic and diluted weighted-average shares of common stock outstanding were the same for all periods.

 

Income Taxes

 

The provision for income taxes is determined in accordance with ASC 740, “Income Taxes”. The Company files a consolidated United States federal income tax return. The Company provides for income taxes based on enacted tax law and statutory tax rates at which items of income and expense are expected to be settled in our income tax return. Certain items of revenue and expense are reported for Federal income tax purposes in different periods than for financial reporting purposes, thereby resulting in deferred income taxes. Deferred income taxes are also recognized for operating losses that are available to offset future taxable income. Valuation allowances are established when necessary to reduce deferred tax assets to the amount expected to be realized. The Company has incurred net operating losses for financial-reporting and tax-reporting purposes. At September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, such net operating losses were offset entirely by a valuation allowance.

 

The Company recognizes uncertain tax positions based on a benefit recognition model. Provided that the tax position is deemed more likely than not of being sustained, the Company recognizes the largest amount of tax benefit that is greater than 50.0% likely of being ultimately realized upon settlement. The tax position is derecognized when it is no longer more likely than not of being sustained. The Company classifies income tax related interest and penalties as interest expense and selling, general and administrative expense, respectively, on the consolidated statements of operations.

 

Segment reporting

 

The Company is not organized by multiple operating segments for the purpose of making operating decisions or assessing performance. Accordingly, the Company operates in one reportable operating segment. The Company’s principal decision makers are the Chief Executive Officer and its Chief Financial Officer. Management believes that its business operates as one reportable segment because: a) the Company measures profit and loss as a whole; b) the principal decision makers do not review information based on any operating segment; c) the Company does not maintain discrete financial information on any specific segment; d) the Company has not chosen to organize its business around different products and services, and e) the Company has not chosen to organize its business around geographic areas.

 

 
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NOTE 3 – ASSET ACQUISITION

 

On August 30, 2022, a wholly owned subsidiary, 2900 Madison Ave Holdings, LLC (the “Subsidiary”), of the Company entered into an asset purchase agreement (“Purchase Agreement”) with Greenleaf Growers, Inc. (“Greenleaf”), NJD Investments, LLC (“NJDI”), Soleri, LLC, and Nicholas DeHaan (collectively, the “Sellers”) and completed the purchase of the assets of Greenleaf used in its business (“Assets”) and the real property at 2900 Madison Ave. SE, Grand Rapids, Michigan (“Property”). The Assets include all vehicles, fixtures, fixed assets and equipment used in the operation of Greenleaf’s business; Greenleaf’s intellectual property; any inventory; and rights in and to certain outstanding contracts of Greenleaf pursuant to which the Company will sell Greenleaf’s existing inventory and work-in-process. The Property includes a 5-acre greenhouse facility that is currently used as a controlled indoor agriculture flower farm. The Sellers are not affiliated with the Company or any of the Company’s affiliates. The Purchase Agreement contains customary representations and warranties, covenants, agreements and indemnification obligations of the Subsidiary and the Seller. If the Subsidiary is entitled to indemnification by the Seller, the Subsidiary must offset amounts due under the Greenleaf Promissory Note, as described below, as its remedy for claims for indemnification under the Purchase Agreement.

 

The Subsidiary paid an aggregate purchase price of $2,886,000, consisting of (i) a cash payment of $1,750,000 to the Sellers and (ii) a promissory note from the Subsidiary to NJDI for $1,136,000 (the “Greenleaf Promissory Note”).

 

The fair value of the consideration was allocated to the assets acquired based on management’s preliminary estimate of their relative fair values, pending receipt of a final valuation report from experts engaged by the Company. The preliminary allocation of the consideration to the assets acquired was as follows:

 

 

 

(in thousands)

 

Consideration

 

 

 

Fair value of promissory note

 

$1,136

 

Cash consideration

 

 

1,750

 

Total fair value of consideration:

 

$2,886

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net book value of assets acquired

 

 

 

 

Inventory

 

$47

 

Equipment

 

 

196

 

Leasehold improvements

 

 

731

 

Land

 

 

1,953

 

Liabilities assumed

 

 

(41)

Total Net Assets Acquired

 

$2,886

 

 

NOTE 4 – INVENTORY

 

Inventory as of September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021 consisted of the following:

 

 

 

(in thousands)

 

 

 

September 30,

 

 

December 31,

 

 

2022

 

2021

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Raw materials

 

$213

 

 

$68

 

Work-in-progress

 

 

236

 

 

 

292

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total inventory

 

$449

 

 

$360

 

 

 
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NOTE 5 – PROPERTY, EQUIPMENT AND LEASEHOLD IMPROVEMENTS, NET

 

Property, equipment and leasehold improvements (net) as of September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021 consisted of the following:

 

 

 

 

(in thousands)

 

 

 

 

September 30,

 

 

December 31,

 

 

 

2022

 

2021

 

 

 

 

$-

 

 

$-

 

Furniture and equipment

 

 

 

903

 

 

 

667

 

Computer hardware

 

 

 

4

 

 

 

4

 

Land

 

 

 

1,953

 

 

 

-

 

Leasehold improvements

 

 

 

3,776

 

 

 

3,031

 

Vehicles

 

 

 

304

 

 

 

131

 

Construction in progress

 

 

 

4

 

 

 

4

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Subtotal

 

 

 

6,944

 

 

 

3,837

 

Less accumulated depreciation

 

 

 

(1,861)

 

 

(1,264)

Property, equipment and leasehold improvements, net

 

 

$5,083

 

$

2,573

 

  

Depreciation expense related to property, equipment and leasehold improvements for the nine months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021 was $597,113 and $545,926, respectively.

 

NOTE 6 – ACCOUNTS PAYABLE AND ACCRUED EXPENSES

 

Accounts payable and accrued expenses as of September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021 consisted of the following:

 

 

 

(in thousands)

 

 

 

September 30,

2022

 

 

December 31,

2021

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Accounts payable

 

$1,124

 

 

$2,270

 

Accrued expenses

 

 

278

 

 

 

164

 

Accrued interest payable

 

 

145

 

 

 

117

 

Accrued payroll

 

 

81

 

 

 

213

 

Accrued vacation

 

 

114

 

 

 

39

 

Current lease liability

 

 

88

 

 

 

77

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total Accounts Payable and Accrued Expenses

 

$1,830

 

 

$2,880

 

 

 
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NOTE 7 – NOTES PAYABLE

 

Notes payable as of September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021 consisted of the following:

 

 

 

(in thousands)

 

 

 

September 30,

 

 

December 31,

 

 

 

2022

 

2021

 

Sament promissory note

 

$3,783

 

 

$3,783

 

Evergreen promissory note

 

 

1,842

 

 

 

2,301

 

SBA loan

 

 

150

 

 

 

150

 

Greenleaf promissory Note

 

 

1,141

 

 

 

-

 

SAFE agreements

 

 

-

 

 

 

538

 

Related party loans

 

 

-

 

 

 

1,888

 

Vehicle loans

 

 

256

 

 

 

116

 

Total Gross Debt

 

$7,172

 

 

$8,776

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Less: Gross short term debt

 

 

(2,808)

 

 

(4,209)

Less:  Debt discount

 

 

(33)

 

 

(685)

Net Long Term Debt

 

$4,331

 

 

$3,882

 

 

Scheduled maturities of long-term debt as of September 30, 2022, are as follows (in thousands):

 

Years Ending December 31,

 

 

 

2022 (remaining)

 

 

1,854

 

2023

 

 

986

 

2024

 

 

339

 

2025

 

 

3,462

 

2026

 

 

358

 

Thereafter

 

 

173

 

 

 

$7,172

 

 

Secured Promissory Notes

 

On March 30, 2020, the Company entered into a promissory note (the “First Sament Note”) for $3,000,000 with Sament Capital Investments, Inc., a wholly owned subsidiary of the Predecessor, (“Sament”) in connection with the acquisition of the Predecessor’s assets. The Sament Note accrues interest at a rate of 3.5% per annum on a 360-day year basis and matures March 30, 2025. The Sament Note is secured by the Company’s operating assets purchased from the Predecessor. During the year ended December 31, 2021, accrued interest of $106,458 was added to the principal of the First Sament Note. As of September 30, 2022, the total outstanding balance of $3,106,458 is included in “Long-term debt, net of discounts” on the unaudited condensed consolidated balance sheet. As of September 30, 2022, the unamortized discount related to the promissory note was $32,559 and interest accrued was $82,451.

 

On June 2, 2020, the Company entered into a promissory note for $653,870 with Sament (together with the First Sament Note, the “Sament Notes”), which accrues interest at a rate of 3.50% per annum and matures on June 3, 2023. The promissory note is secured by the Company’s operating assets purchased from the Predecessor. During the year ended December 31, 2021, accrued interest of $23,203 was added to the principal of the promissory note. The total outstanding balance of $677,073 is included in “Short-term debt, net of discounts” on the unaudited condensed consolidated balance sheet as of September 30, 2022. As of September 30, 2022, interest accrued on the promissory note was $17,910.

 

 
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Evergreen Private Placement

 

On October 7, 2021, the Company entered into a Securities Purchase Agreement (the “Agreement”) with Evergreen, whereby Evergreen agreed to purchase up to $2,000,000 of secured convertible notes (the “Notes”) and warrants to purchase an aggregate of 205,750 shares of the Company’s common stock, in four tranches. The Notes, which mature nine months after issuance, are convertible, in whole or in part, into shares of the Company’s common stock, at the election of the Holder. The Notes have an original issue discount of 15.00% and incur interest at a rate of 5.00% per annum. The Notes may be prepaid in whole or in part at any time upon providing the Holder at least three business days prior written notice, upon which the Holder will have the option to convert the Notes to shares of the Company’s common stock. The Notes are secured by the Company’s operating and financial assets. Because the public offering price of the Company’s common stock in its initial public offering was lower than the conversion price under the Evergreen Notes and lower than the exercise price of the Evergreen Warrants, the conversion and exercise prices were reduced to the public offering price of $5.00 per share in May of 2022. The Evergreen Notes are secured and subordinated to the Sament Notes. In connection with the Agreement, the Company entered into an Intercreditor Agreement and Amendment with Sament, whereby Sament agreed to subordinate its security interest in the assets of the Company in favor of the Holder. 

 

On October 7, 2021, upon exercise of the first tranche of the Agreement, the Company entered into a $1,150,000 Senior Secured Convertible Promissory Note with the Holder (“Tranche One Note”), which resulted in total cash proceeds of $1,000,000 after consideration of the original issue discount of 15.00%. The Tranche One Note was initially convertible to shares of the Company’s common stock at a conversion price of $7.65. Simultaneously, the Company executed a Common Stock Purchase Warrant agreement with the Holder, which provided the Holder with the right, but not the obligation, to acquire 150,327 shares of the Company’s common stock at an initial price of $7.65 per share. The warrants will expire October 7, 2026. The warrants, which had a fair value of $413,164, were recorded as a discount on debt. As of September 30, 2022, the unamortized discount related to the Tranche One Note was nil.

 

On November 8, 2021, upon exercise of the second tranche of the Agreement, the Company entered into a $402,500 Senior Secured Convertible Promissory Note with the Holder (“Tranche Two Note”), which resulted in total cash proceeds of $350,000 after consideration of the original issue discount of 15.00%. The Tranche Two Note was initially convertible to shares of the Company’s common stock at a conversion price of $20.75. Simultaneously, the Company executed a Common Stock Purchase Warrant agreement with the Holder, which provided the Holder with the right, but not the obligation, to acquire 19,398 shares of the Company’s common stock at an initial price of $20.75 per share. The warrants will expire November 8, 2026. The warrants, which had a fair value of $32,748, were recorded as a discount on debt. As of September 30, 2022, the unamortized discount related to the Tranche Two Note was nil.

 

On November 22, 2021, upon exercise of the third tranche of the Agreement, the Company entered into a $402,500 Senior Secured Convertible Promissory Note with the Holder (“Tranche Two Note”), which resulted in total cash proceeds of $350,000 after consideration of the original issue discount of 15.00%. The Tranche Three Note was initially convertible to shares of the Company’s common stock at a conversion price of $20.75. Simultaneously, the Company executed a Common Stock Purchase Warrant agreement with the Holder, which provides the Holder with the right, but not the obligation, to acquire 19,398 shares of the Company’s common stock at an initial price of $20.75 per share. The warrants will expire November 22, 2026. The warrants, which had a fair value of $32,660, were recorded as a discount on debt. As of September 30, 2022, the unamortized discount related to the Tranche Three Note was nil.

 

On December 20, 2021, upon exercise of the fourth tranche of the Agreement, the Company entered into a $345,000 Senior Secured Convertible Promissory Note with the Holder (“Tranche Four Note”), which resulted in total cash proceeds of $300,000 after consideration of the original issue discount of 15%. The Tranche Four Note was initially convertible to shares of the Company’s common stock at a conversion price of $20.75. Simultaneously, the Company executed a Common Stock Purchase Warrant agreement with the Holder, which provides the Holder with the right, but not the obligation, to acquire 16,627 shares of the Company’s common stock at an initial price of $20.75 per share. The warrants will expire December 20, 2026. The warrants, which had a fair value of $27,901, were recorded as a discount on debt. As of September 30, 2022, the unamortized discount related to the Tranche Four Note was nil.

 

On January 14, 2022, upon exercise of the fifth tranche of the Agreement, the Company entered into a $460,000 Senior Secured Convertible Promissory Note with the Holder (“Tranche Five Note”), which resulted in total cash proceeds of $400,000 after consideration of the original issue discount of 15%. The Tranche Five Note was initially convertible to shares of the Company’s common stock at a conversion price of $20.75. Simultaneously, the Company executed a Common Stock Purchase Warrant agreement with the Holder, which provides the Holder with the right, but not the obligation, to acquire 22,169 shares of the Company’s common stock at an initial price of $20.75 per share. The warrants will expire January 14, 2027. The warrants, which had a fair value of $33,375, were recorded as a discount on debt. As of September 30, 2022, the unamortized discount related to the Tranche Five Note was nil.

 

 
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On February 11, 2022, the Company executed an amendment to the Agreement with Evergreen, which increased the aggregate subscription amount of the Notes to $2,500,000 and the number of warrants to purchase common stock to 1,167,297. On February 11, 2022, upon exercise of the sixth tranche of the Agreement, the Company entered into a $115,000 Senior Secured Convertible Promissory Note with the Holder (“Tranche Six Note”), which resulted in total cash proceeds of $100,000 after consideration of the original issue discount of 15%. The Tranche Six Note was initially convertible to shares of the Company’s common stock at a conversion price of $20.75. Simultaneously, the Company executed a Common Stock Purchase Warrant agreement with the Holder, which provides the Holder with the right, but not the obligation, to acquire 5,543 shares of the Company’s common stock at an initial price of $20.75 per share. The warrants will expire on February 11, 2027. The warrants, which had a fair value of $8,411, were recorded as a discount on debt. As of September 30, 2022, the unamortized discount related to the Tranche Six Note was nil.

 

On February 18, 2022, the Company executed an amendment to the Agreement with Evergreen, which increased the aggregate subscription amount of the Notes to $2,900,000 and the number of warrants to purchase common stock to 1,278,141. On February 18, 2022, upon exercise of the seventh tranche of the Agreement, the Company entered into a $115,000 Senior Secured Convertible Promissory Note with the Holder (“Tranche Seven Note”), which resulted in total cash proceeds of $100,000 after consideration of the original issue discount of 15%. The Tranche Seven Note was initially convertible to shares of the Company’s common stock at a conversion price of $20.75. Simultaneously, the Company executed a Common Stock Purchase Warrant agreement with the Holder, which provides the Holder with the right, but not the obligation, to acquire 5,543 shares of the Company’s common stock at an initial price of $20.75 per share. The warrants will expire on February 18, 2027. The warrants, which had a fair value of $8,400, were recorded as a discount on debt. As of September 30, 2022, the unamortized discount related to the Tranche Seven Note was nil.

 

On March 2, 2022, upon exercise of the eighth tranche of the Agreement, the Company entered into a $115,000 Senior Secured Convertible Promissory Note with the Holder (“Tranche Eight Note”), which resulted in total cash proceeds of $100,000 after consideration of the original issue discount of 15%. The Tranche Eight Note was initially convertible into shares of the Company’s common stock at a conversion price of $20.75. Simultaneously, the Company executed a Common Stock Purchase Warrant agreement with the Holder, which provides the Holder with the right, but not the obligation, to acquire 5,543 shares of the Company’s common stock at an initial price of $20.75 per share. The warrants will expire on March 2, 2027. The warrants, which had a fair value of $8,135, were recorded as a discount on debt. As of September 30, 2022, the unamortized discount related to the Tranche Eight Note was nil.

 

On March 9, 2022, the Company executed an amendment to the Agreement with Evergreen, which increased the aggregate subscription amount of the Notes to $3,200,000 and the number of warrants to purchase common stock to 1,361,274. On March 9, 2022, upon exercise of the ninth tranche of the Agreement, the Company entered into a $345,000 Senior Secured Convertible Promissory Note with the Holder (“Tranche Nine Note”), which resulted in total cash proceeds of $300,000 after consideration of the original issue discount of 15%. The Tranche Seven Note was initially convertible to shares of the Company’s common stock at a conversion price of $20.75. Simultaneously, the Company executed a Common Stock Purchase Warrant agreement with the Holder, which provides the Holder with the right, but not the obligation, to acquire 16,627 shares of the Company’s common stock at an initial price of $20.75 per share. The warrants will expire on March 9, 2027. The warrants, which had a fair value of $25,223, were recorded as a discount on debt. As of September 30, 2022, the unamortized discount related to the Tranche Nine Note was nil.

 

On March 18, 2022, upon exercise of the tenth tranche of the Agreement, the Company entered into a $115,000 Senior Secured Convertible Promissory Note with the Holder (“Tranche Ten Note”), which resulted in total cash proceeds of $100,000 after consideration of the original issue discount of 15%. The Tranche Ten Note was initially convertible into shares of the Company’s common stock at a conversion price of $20.75. Simultaneously, the Company executed a Common Stock Purchase Warrant agreement with the Holder, which provides the Holder with the right, but not the obligation, to acquire 5,543 shares of the Company’s common stock at an initial price of $20.75 per share. The warrants will expire on March 18, 2027. The warrants, which had a fair value of $8,481, were recorded as a discount on debt. As of September 30, 2022, the unamortized discount related to the Tranche Ten Note was nil.

 

 
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On March 30, 2022, upon exercise of the eleventh tranche of the Agreement, the Company entered into a $115,000 Senior Secured Convertible Promissory Note with the Holder (“Tranche 11 Note”), which resulted in total cash proceeds of $100,000 after consideration of the original issue discount of 15%. The Tranche 11 Note was initially convertible into shares of the Company’s common stock at a conversion price of $20.75. Simultaneously, the Company executed a Common Stock Purchase Warrant agreement with the Holder, which provides the Holder with the right, but not the obligation, to acquire 5,543 shares of the Company’s common stock at an initial price of $20.75 per share. The warrants will expire on March 30, 2027. The warrants, which had a fair value of $8,541, were recorded as a discount on debt. As of September 30, 2022, the unamortized discount related to the Tranche Ten Note was nil.

 

On May 9, 2022, upon completion of the Company’s initial public offering, the Company repaid Evergreen an aggregate of $1,926,250 of principal and $26,881 of accrued interest in accordance with the terms of the Notes. Additionally, the Company paid a prepayment penalty of $577,875, which was recognized as interest expense during the nine months ended September 30, 2022.

 

On June 30, 2022, the Company issued an amended and restated consolidated secured promissory note (the “A&R Note”) to Evergreen. The A&R Note consolidated $1,753,750 in principal amount under convertible notes that were due to mature on July 7, August 8, and August 22, 2022 (the “Prior Notes”). The new principal amount of the A&R Note is $1,841,592, which includes accrued interest and prepayment penalties on the Prior Notes and takes into account a payment of $500,000 on the Prior Notes. The A&R Note was issued pursuant to an exemption from registration under Section 3(a)(9) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended. Prior to its initial public offering (“IPO”), the Company had received $3.2 million from the issuance of convertible notes and warrants to Evergreen. Except for the Prior Notes, these convertible notes were repaid with a portion of the proceeds of the IPO. As consideration for accepting the A&R Note, the Company also issued 200,000 shares of common stock to Evergreen under a letter agreement between the Company and Evergreen and pursuant to an exemption from registration under Section 4(a)(2) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.

 

The A&R Note bears interest at 7.0% per annum and will mature on March 31, 2023. Evergreen may elect to convert, subject to approval of the Company, the outstanding principal and interest under the A&R Note into shares of Common Stock at any time prior to the maturity date at a conversion price of $5.00 per share. If the Company sells Common Stock or securities convertible into Common Stock at a per share price lower than the conversion price of the A&R Note (the “Reset Price”), the conversion price of the notes will be reduced to the lower of (i) the Reset Price or (ii) $1.27 per share. Evergreen waived the application of this provision in connection with the issuance of the preferred stock. Under the A&R Note, Evergreen has the right to apply the amount due under the A&R Note to a future offering of equity or debt securities and use the amount to purchase the securities sold in that future offering. The Company must repay the A&R Note if it completes an offering of equity or debt securities with gross proceeds of at least $4.0 million. The transaction resulted in a loss on extinguishment of debt charge of $826,203, which was recorded during the nine-month period ended September 30, 2022. The outstanding balance on the A&R Note of $1,841,592 is included in “Short-term debt, net of discounts” within the unaudited condensed consolidated balance sheet as of September 30, 2022. A portion of the A&R Note was exchanged for shares of preferred stock on October 26, 2022. See Note 13, “Subsequent Events.”

 

Small Business Administration (“SBA”) Loan

 

On June 22, 2020, the Company entered into a U.S. Small Business Administration Loan Authorization and Agreement pursuant to which the Company received loan proceeds of $150,000 (the “SBA Loan”). The SBA Loan was made under, and is subject to the terms and conditions of, the Economic Injury Disaster Loan Program, which was a program expanded for COVID-19 relief under the CARES Act and is administered by the U.S. Small Business Administration. The term of the SBA Loan is thirty (30) years with a maturity date of June 22, 2050 and the annual interest rate of the SBA Loan is a fixed rate of 3.75%. Under the terms of the CARES Act, the use of loan proceeds for the SBA Loan is limited to alleviating economic injury caused by the COVID-19 pandemic. The outstanding balance on the SBA Loan of $150,000 is included in “Long-term debt, net of discounts” within the unaudited condensed consolidated balance sheet as of September 30, 2022.

 

 
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Greenleaf Promissory Note

 

On August 30, 2022, the Company issued the Greenleaf Promissory Note for $1,136,000. The Greenleaf Promissory Note accrues interest at a rate of 5% per annum and will mature on September 1, 2026. The Company may prepay the outstanding amount due under the Greenleaf Promissory Note at any time without penalty. The Company will make monthly payments of principal and interest of $28,089 beginning January 1, 2023 and until the maturity date. The Greenleaf Promissory Note is secured by a mortgage on the Property (the “Mortgage”) and a security interest in the assets owned by the Subsidiary in favor of NJDI (the “Security Agreement”).

 

In addition, the Company’s obligation to repay the amounts due under the Greenleaf Promissory Note, or up to $1,136,000 plus any accrued interest, is guaranteed by the Company under a guaranty in favor of NJDI (the “Guaranty”) entered into on August 30, 2022. Under the Guaranty, in the event that the Company defaulted on the Greenleaf Promissory Note, the Company would be responsible for any sum remaining due after NJDI foreclosed on the Mortgage and exercised its rights under the Security Agreement.

 

During the three months ended September 30, 2022, accrued interest of $4,733 was added to the principal of the Greenleaf Promissory Note. As of September 30, 2022, $238,407 of the outstanding balance is included in “Short-term debt, net of discounts” and $902,326 is included in “Long-term debt, net of discounts” within the unaudited condensed consolidated balance sheet.

 

SAFE Agreements

 

During the year ended December 31, 2020, the Company entered into SAFEs with investors through a Regulation Crowdfunding campaign in exchange for cash investments. Upon a future equity financing of greater than $1,000,000, the SAFE securities were convertible at the option of the Company into securities identical to those issued in the future equity financing (“Shadow Securities”), except (1) they do not have the right to vote except as required by law, (2) they must vote in accordance with the majority of the investors in such future equity financing with respect to any such required vote and (3) they are not entitled to any inspection or information rights. If the Company elected to convert the securities upon the closing of a future equity financing, the investors would have received the number of Shadow Securities equal to the greater the quotient obtained by dividing the amount the investor paid (the “Purchase Amount”) for the securities by:

 

 

(a)

the quotient of $18,500,000 divided by the aggregate number of issued and outstanding shares of capital stock, assuming full conversion or exercise of all convertible and exercisable securities then outstanding, including shares of convertible preferred stock and all outstanding vested or unvested options or warrants to purchase capital stock, but excluding (i) the issuance of all shares of capital stock reserved and available for future issuance under any of the Company’s existing equity incentive plans, (ii) convertible promissory notes issued by the Company, (iii) any SAFEs, and (iv) any equity securities that are issuable upon conversion of any outstanding convertible promissory notes or SAFEs, or

 

 

 

 

(b)

the lowest price per share of the securities sold in such future equity financing.

 

The price (either (a) or (b)) determined above shall be deemed the “First Financing Price” and may be used to establish the conversion price of the securities at a later date, even if the Company does not choose to convert the SAFE securities upon the first future equity financing.

 

Upon the Company’s initial public offering of common shares or a change of control (a “Liquidity Event”) prior to any equity financing, the investors were entitled to receive, at the option of the investors, either (i) a cash payment equal to the purchase amount or (ii) a number of shares of common stock of the Company equal to the purchase amount divided by the quotient of (a) $18,500,000 divided by (b) the number, as of immediately prior to the Liquidity Event, of shares of the Company’s capital stock (on an as-converted basis) outstanding, assuming exercise or conversion of all outstanding, vested and unvested options, warrants and other convertible securities, but excluding (i) shares of common stock reserved and available for future grant under any equity incentive or similar plan; (ii) any SAFEs; and (iii) convertible promissory notes.

 

 
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In the case of a Liquidity Event following any equity financing, the investors were entitled to receive, at the option of the investors, either (i) a cash payment equal to the Purchase Amount, or (ii) a number of shares of the most recently issued preferred stock equal to the Purchase Amount divided by the First Financing Price. Shares of preferred stock granted in connection shall have the same liquidation rights and preferences as the shares of preferred stock issued in connection with the Company’s most recent Equity Financing.

 

From October 2020 through April 2021, the Company raised a total of $537,923 in the Regulation Crowdfunding campaign, which was made through OpenDeal Portal LLC (the “Intermediary”). The Intermediary was entitled to receive a 6% commission fee and 2% of the securities issued in connection with the offering, which closed in April 2021.

 

On May 9, 2022, upon the closing of the IPO, the Company converted SAFEs into 153,996 shares of common stock and paid $5,790 to SAFE investors who elected to receive cash upon the close of the offering instead of converting the SAFE into common stock. As of September 30, 2022, there are no outstanding SAFEs.

 

Related Party Loans

 

During 2020, the Company borrowed $25,000 from Michael James, the Company’s Chief Financial Officer and Director, which was repaid during the nine months ended September 30, 2022. The funds borrowed were utilized to fund ongoing operations and did not accrue interest.

 

During 2021, the Company issued Convertible Promissory Notes (the “Convertible Notes”) with principal amounts totaling $1,200,000 to Michael James, the Company’s Chief Financial Officer. The Convertible Notes matured on the earlier of (1) one year after issuance, (2) upon the closing of the Company’s next sale of equity securities in which the Company raises at least $5.00 million in gross proceeds (excluding the value of any instruments converting into equity in such equity financing), (3) the sale, lease, license or other disposition of all or substantially all of the assets of the Company, (4) a transaction or series of related transactions in which any person becomes the beneficial owner of more than 50% of the Company’s outstanding voting securities, or (5) upon the occurrence of an event of default. The principal and interest due and owed under the Notes, which bore interest at a rate of 12.00% per annum, were convertible into shares of Common Stock at any time at the election of Mr. James at a conversion price equal to $4.625 (subject to adjustment for forward reverse stock splits and the like after the issuance date). Upon the closing of the IPO on May 9, 2022, Mr. James converted $1,200,000 of convertible notes and $117,800 of accrued interest into 284,930 shares of common stock. As of September 30, 2022, the outstanding amount on the Convertible Notes was nil.

 

During 2021, the Company issued demand notes totaling $35,200 to James Kras, the Company’s Chief Executive Officer and Director. The funds borrowed were utilized to fund ongoing operations and did not accrue interest. During 2021, the remaining outstanding balance of $25,200 was exchanged for a Convertible Promissory Note on the same terms as issued to Mr. James. Upon the closing of the Company’s initial public offering on May 9, 2022, Mr. Kras converted $25,200 of outstanding principal and $2,621 of accrued interest into 6,015 shares of common stock. As of September 30, the outstanding amount of the Convertible Promissory Note was nil.

 

During 2021, the Company issued Promissory Notes (the “Promissory Notes”) totaling $660,000 to Mr. James, which matured on the earlier of (1) one year after issuance, (2) upon the closing of the Company’s next sale of equity securities in which the Company raises at least $5 million in gross proceeds (excluding the value of any instruments converting into equity in such equity financing), (3) the sale, lease, license or other disposition of all or substantially all of the assets of the Company, (4) a transaction or series of related transactions in which any person becomes the beneficial owner of more than 50% of the Company’s outstanding voting securities, or (5) upon the occurrence of an event of default. The Promissory Notes bore interest at a rate of 12% per annum. At the closing of the IPO, the Company repaid the Promissory Notes. As of September 30, 2022, the outstanding amount of the Promissory Notes was nil.

 

 
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On January 7, 2022, the Company issued a promissory note totaling $70,000 to Mr. James on the same terms as the Promissory Notes issued to Mr. James in 2021. At the closing of the IPO, the Company repaid the Promissory Note. As of September 30, 2022, the outstanding amount of the Promissory Note was nil.

 

On March 7, 2022, the Company issued a promissory note totaling $20,000 to Mr. James, which matured on June 30, 2022 and did not incur interest. At the closing of the IPO, the Company repaid the Promissory Note.

 

Other Loans

 

During the nine months ended September 30, 2022, the Company issued promissory notes with principal amounts totaling $95,000 to unaffiliated third parties, of which zero remained outstanding as of September 30, 2022.

 

Vehicle Loans

 

During 2020, the Company entered into a financing agreement for the purchase of a vehicle. The loan, which accrues interest at a rate of 17.51%, matures on April 26, 2024. The loan is secured by the vehicle purchased.

 

During 2021, the Company entered into three financing agreements totaling $102,681 for the purchase of vehicles. The loans, which accrue interest at rates of 16.84% - 18.66%, mature in 2026. The loans are secured by the vehicles purchased.

 

During the three-month period ended September 30, 2022, the Company entered into two financing agreements totaling $158,214 for the purchase of vehicles. The loans, which accrue interest at a rate of 7.64%, mature in 2027. The loans are secured by the vehicles purchased.

 

NOTE 8 – LEASES

 

A lease provides the lessee the right to control the use of an identified asset for a period of time in exchange for consideration. Operating lease right-of-use assets (“Lease Assets”) are included within “Other assets” on the Company’s consolidated balance sheet.

 

Lease assets represent the Company’s right to use an underlying asset for the lease term and operating lease liabilities represent the Company’s obligation to make lease payments arising from the lease. The Company determines if an arrangement is a lease at inception. Lease assets and liabilities are recognized at the lease commencement date based on the present value of lease payments over the lease term.

 

The discount rate used to determine the commencement date present value of lease payments is the interest rate implicit in the lease, or when that is not readily determinable, the Company utilizes its secured borrowing rate. Lease assets include any lease payments required to be made prior to commencement and exclude lease incentives. Both lease assets and lease liabilities exclude variable payments not based on an index or rate, which are treated as period costs. The Company’s lease agreements do not contain significant residual value guarantees, restrictions, or covenants.

 

We are currently party to an ongoing arrangement with the Predecessor whereby we made lease payments of approximately $15,300 per month during 2021 and $15,550 per month during 2022 to the lessor of the land on which our flagship facility is built and for which our predecessor company is the lessee. Our month-to-month arrangement meets the definition of a short-term lease and is therefore excluded from the recognition requirements of ASC 842, “Leases”.

 

During the nine-month period ended September 30, 2022, total operating lease cost was $172,856, of which $92,576 was associated with short-term leases. During the nine months ended September 30, 2021, total operating lease cost was $334,041, of which $253,761 was associated with short-term leases. As of September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, short-term lease liabilities of $88,137 and $77,363 are included in “Accounts Payable and Accrued Expenses” on the consolidated balance sheets, respectively. The table below presents total operating lease assets and lease liabilities as of September 30, 2022:

 

 

 

(in thousands)

 

 

 

September 30,

 

 

 

2022

 

Operating lease assets

 

$147

 

Operating lease liabilities

 

$147

 

 

 
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The table below presents the maturities of operating lease liabilities as of September 30, 2022:

 

 

 

(in thousands)

 

 

 

Operating

Leases

 

2022 (Remaining)

 

$27

 

2023

 

 

107

 

2024

 

 

36

 

Total lease payments

 

 

170

 

Less: discount

 

 

(23)

Total operating lease liabilities

 

$147

 

 

The table below presents the weighted average remaining lease term for operating leases and weighted average discount rate used in calculating operating lease right-of-use assets:

 

 

 

September 30,

 

 

 

2022

 

Remaining lease term (years)

 

 

1.6

 

Discount rate

 

 

17.5%

  

NOTE 9 – STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY (DEFICIT) AND STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION

 

Common Stock

 

The Company has authorized 200,000,000 shares of common stock with $0.0001 par value. As of September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, 8,822,521 and 5,000,000 shares were issued and outstanding, respectively.

 

 
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During the nine months ended September 30, 2022, the Company issued 3,822,521 shares of common stock, as summarized below:

 

 

 

Number of Shares

Issuance of common stock in public offering

 

        2,930,000

Issuance of common stock to Evergreen

 

           280,000

Issuance of common stock for conversion of debt

 

           444,941

Common stock issued for Director's fees

 

           167,580

Common stock issued during the nine months ended September 30, 2022

 

        3,822,521

 

On May 5, 2022, the Company’s stock began trading on Nasdaq under the symbol “EDBL”. On May 9, 2022, the Company completed its IPO. The Company sold a total of 2,930,000 shares of common stock.

 

On January 14, 2022, the Company issued 80,000 shares of common stock to Evergreen, pursuant to a Leak-Out provision as provided in the Securities Purchase Agreement dated as of October 7, 2021, as amended from time to time. During the six-month period following the IPO, Evergreen agreed that it will not offer or sell in a public broker transaction any shares of Common Stock on any trading day in an amount greater than 15% of the average daily trading volume over the five trading days preceding the date of any such sale. However, if Evergreen does not sell the full permitted amount on any trading day, it may carry forward any shortfall in its sales to increase the permitted amount for subsequent trading days, provided that the amount sold on any trading day shall not exceed 50% of the average daily trading volume over the five trading days preceding the date of any such sale.

 

On June 30, 2022, the Company issued the A&R Note to Evergreen. See Note 7, “Notes Payable,” for more information. As consideration for accepting the A&R Note, the Company issued 200,000 shares of common stock to Evergreen.

 

During the nine months ended September 30, 2022, the Company issued 444,941 common shares for the conversion of debt principal and accrued interest of $1,757,333 and $120,429, respectively.

 

Stock-Based Compensation

 

On January 18, 2022 in connection with the IPO, the board of directors (the “Board”) approved the Edible Garden AG Incorporated 2022 Equity Incentive Plan (the “2022 Plan”). The 2022 Plan provides for equity incentive compensation for employees, non-employee directors, and any other individuals who perform services for the Company. The number of shares initially available for grant under the 2022 Plan was 1,500,000. A variety of discretionary awards are authorized under the 2022 Plan, including stock options, stock appreciation rights, restricted stock, restricted stock units and other stock-based awards. The vesting of such awards may be conditioned upon either a specified period of time or the attainment of specific performance goals as determined by the administrator of the 2022 Plan. The option price and terms are also subject to determination by the administrator with respect to each grant. The 2022 Plan expires in 2032, except for awards then outstanding, and is administered by the Board.

 

During the nine months ended September 30, 2022, the Company issued time-vesting restricted stock awards to the Company’s non-employee directors as compensation for director fees, with 167,580 shares of common stock underlying the awards in the aggregate. 50% of the shares underlying the award vested immediately upon grant and the remaining shares will vest on the one-year anniversary of the date of grant.

 

We satisfy stock option exercises and vested stock awards with newly issued shares. Shares available for future stock compensation grants totaled 1,332,420 at September 30, 2022.

 

 
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Warrants

 

The following table summarizes transactions involving the Company’s outstanding warrants to purchase common stock for the nine months ended September 30, 2022:

 

 

 

 

Warrants

(Underlying Shares)

 

 

 

Weighted-Average Exercise Price Per Share

 

Outstanding December 31, 2021

 

 

205,750

 

 

$11.18

 

Issuance of Warrants

 

 

3,553,211

 

 

$5.04

 

Outstanding September 30, 2022

 

 

3,758,961

 

 

$5.04

 

 

On May 5, 2022, the Company entered into an Underwriting Agreement (the “Underwriting Agreement”) with Maxim Group LLC, as representative of the underwriters (the “Representative”), for an underwritten public offering (the “Offering”) of an aggregate of 2,930,000 units (the “Units”) consisting of one share of common stock and one warrant to purchase one share of common stock (each a “Warrant” and collectively, the “Warrants”) at an exercise price equal to $5.00 per share of common stock. The public offering price was $5.00 per Unit and the underwriters purchased 2,930,000 Units at a 7.0% discount to the public offering price. The Company granted the Representative a 45-day option to purchase up to an additional 439,500 shares and/or Warrants to purchase up to an additional 439,500 shares of common stock to cover over-allotments, if any. The Offering closed on May 9, 2022. On May 5, 2022, the Representative partially exercised its over-allotment option to purchase 439,500 Warrants for additional gross proceeds of approximately $4,390.

 

Pursuant to the Underwriting Agreement, the Company agreed to issue to the Representative, as a portion of the underwriting compensation payable to the Representative, warrants to purchase up to a total of 117,200 shares of Common Stock (the “Representative’s Warrants”). The Representative’s Warrants are exercisable at $6.25 per share, are initially exercisable 180 days after the effective date of the Offering and have a term of five years from their initial exercise date. Pursuant to the customary FINRA rules, the Representative’s Warrants are subject to a lock-up agreement pursuant to which the Representative will not sell, transfer, assign, pledge, or hypothecate these warrants or the securities underlying these warrants, nor will it engage in any hedging, short sale, derivative, put, or call transaction that would result in the effective economic disposition of the warrants or the underlying securities for a period of 180 days from the effective date of the registration statement (May 4, 2022).

 

During the nine months ended September 30, 2022, the Company issued warrants to purchase an aggregate of 66,511 shares of common stock to Evergreen in conjunction with the private placement described in Note 7, “Notes Payable,” which were accounted for as a debt discount. Management estimated the fair value of the warrants issued utilizing the Black-Scholes Option Pricing model with the following weighted-average assumptions:

 

Expected term

 

2.5 Years

 

Volatility

 

 

60.4%

Risk-free interest rate

 

 

1.6%

Dividend yield

 

 

0.0%

 

NOTE 10 – COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES

 

In the ordinary course of business, there are various threatened and pending legal proceedings against the Company. Management believes that the aggregate liability, if any, arising from such litigation, except for the matter described below, would not have a material adverse effect on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.

 

On September 16, 2022, Dennis Rodrigues, a former officer and director of the Company, filed a breach of contract claim against the Company, its Chief Executive Officer, and its Chief Financial Officer in the Superior Court of New Jersey in Warren County (the “New Jersey Matter”). The plaintiff seeks damages relating to an alleged breach of contract for services rendered and related claims. Accrual of a loss contingency is required when (1) it is probable that a loss has been incurred at the date of the financial statements and (2) the amount can be reasonably estimated. Accordingly, the Company has recorded an accrual of a loss contingency of $235,000 as of September 30, 2022, representing management’s best estimate of the potential loss in this matter at that time.

 

 
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The Company is party to an action filed against us on November 29, 2021 by Green City Growers Cooperative in the Court of Common Pleas in Cuyahoga County, Ohio. The plaintiff seeks damages for an alleged breach of a supplier agreement. The Company denies the allegations and has filed a counterclaim against the plaintiff. The Company plans to vigorously defend itself.

 

If the Company settles this claim or the action is not resolved in its favor, the Company may suffer reputational damage and incur legal costs, settlements or judgments that exceed the amounts covered by our existing insurance policies. The Company can provide no assurances that its insurer will insure the legal costs, settlements or judgments incurred in excess of its deductible. If the Company is unsuccessful in defending itself from this claim or if its insurer does not insure against legal costs incurred in excess of the Company’s deductible, the result may materially adversely affect the Company’s business, results of operations and financial condition.

 

NOTE 11 – RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS

 

The Company has entered into loan agreements with certain officers, the terms of which are disclosed in Note 7, “Notes Payable.”

 

The Company is party to an ongoing arrangement with the Predecessor whereby the Company made lease payments of approximately $15,300 per month during 2021 and make lease payments of approximately $15,550 per month during 2022 to the lessor of land for which the Predecessor is the lessee. The lease agreement is associated with land the Company utilizes for its ongoing operations. See Note 7, “Leases” for more information.

 

NOTE 12 – GOING CONCERN

 

These financial statements are prepared on a going concern basis. The Company began operating in 2020. For the year ended December 31, 2021 and the nine-month period ended September 30, 2022, we incurred net losses of $5.5 million and $9.5 million, respectively. We expect to experience further significant net losses in the remainder of 2022 and the foreseeable future. At September 30, 2022, we had a cash balance of $2.0 million. We have not been able to generate sufficient cash from operating activities to fund our ongoing operations. Since our inception, we have raised capital through our issuance of debt and equity securities. Our future success is dependent upon our ability to achieve profitable operations and generate cash from operating activities. There is no guarantee that we will be able to generate enough revenue and/or raise capital to support our operations.

 

We will be required to raise additional funds through public or private financing, additional collaborative relationships or other arrangements until we are able to raise revenue and reduce costs to a point of positive cash flow. We are evaluating various options to further reduce our cash requirements to operate at a reduced rate, as well as options to raise additional funds, including obtaining loans and selling securities. There is no guarantee that we will be able to generate enough revenue and/or raise capital to support our operations, or if we are able to raise capital, that it will be available to us on acceptable terms, on an acceptable schedule, or at all.

 

The issuance of additional securities may result in a significant dilution in the equity interests of our current stockholders. Obtaining loans, assuming these loans would be available, will increase our liabilities and future cash commitments. There is no assurance that we will be able to obtain further funds required for our continued operations or that additional financing will be available for use when needed or, if available, that it can be obtained on commercially reasonable terms. If we are not able to obtain the additional financing on a timely basis, we will not be able to meet our other obligations as they become due and we will be forced to scale down or perhaps even cease our operations.

 

The risks and uncertainties surrounding our ability to continue to raise capital and our limited capital resources raise substantial doubt as to our ability to continue as a going concern for twelve months from the issuance of these financial statements.

 

 
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NOTE 13 – SUBSEQUENT EVENTS

 

Stock-Based Compensation

 

On October 6, 2022, the compensation committee of the Board approved the award of an aggregate of 661,000 shares of common stock underlying restricted stock unit awards to employees and consultants of the Company.

 

Evergreen Exchange Agreement

 

On October 26, 2022, the Company entered into an exchange agreement (the “Exchange Agreement”) with Evergreen, pursuant to which a portion of the principal and accrued interest of the A&R Note was converted into shares of a newly created series of preferred stock of the Company, the Series A Convertible Preferred Stock, par value $0.0001 per share (“Preferred Stock”). The Company and Evergreen exchanged approximately $962,000, consisting of $820,000 in principal and approximately $142,000 of accrued interest and prepayment premium thereon, of the amount payable under the A&R Note for 1,526,183 shares of Preferred Stock issued to Evergreen. The remaining principal balance of the A&R Note is approximately $1.02 million. Other than reducing the principal balance of the A&R Note, the terms of the A&R Note remain unchanged. Also on October 26, 2022, the Company’s Board of Directors approved a certificate of designation fixing the voting powers, designations, preferences and rights and the qualifications, limitations or restrictions of the Preferred Stock, which was accepted for filing by the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware on October 26, 2022. Of the Company’s 10,000,000 previously undesignated shares of preferred stock, par value $0.0001 per share, 1,526,183 shares were designated as Series A Convertible Preferred Stock as of October 26, 2022. Subsequent to September 30, 2022, the Preferred Stock holder converted 706,800 shares of Preferred Stock into common stock.

 

 
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ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

 

FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

 

In addition to historical information, this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q contains “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), which provides a “safe harbor” for forward-looking statements made by us. All statements, other than statements of historical facts, including statements concerning our plans, objectives, goals, beliefs, business strategies, future events, business conditions, results of operations, financial position, business outlook, business trends, and other information, may be forward-looking statements. Words such as “might,” “will,” “would,” “could,” “should,” “may,” “can,” “estimates,” “expects,” “continues,” “anticipates,” “projections,” “plans,” “potential,” “intends,” “believes,” “future,” and variations of such words or similar expressions are intended to identify forward-looking statements. The forward-looking statements are not historical facts, and are based upon our current expectations, beliefs, estimates and projections, and various assumptions, many of which, by their nature, are inherently uncertain and beyond our control. Our expectations, beliefs, estimates, and projections are expressed in good faith and we believe there is a reasonable basis for them. However, there can be no assurance that our expectations, beliefs, estimates, and projections will occur or can be achieved. Actual results may vary materially from what is expressed in or indicated by the forward-looking statements.

 

These forward-looking statements are subject to certain risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from historical results or anticipated results, including:

 

 

·

our history of losses and our ability to continue as a going concern;

 

·

our ability to continue to access and operate our Belvidere, New Jersey facility;

 

·

our market opportunity;

 

·

the effects of increased competition as well as innovations by new and existing competitors in our market;

 

·

our ability to retain our existing customers and to increase our customer base;

 

·

the future growth of the indoor agriculture industry and demands of our customers;

 

·

our ability to effectively manage or sustain our growth;

 

·

our ability to grow the business due to the uncertainty resulting from the COVID-19 pandemic or any future pandemic;

 

·

our expected use of proceeds from our initial public offering;

 

·

our ability to maintain, or strengthen awareness of, our brand;

 

·

our ability to maintain, protect, and enhance our intellectual property;

 

·

future revenue, hiring plans, expenses and capital expenditures;

 

·

our ability to comply with new or modified laws and regulations that currently apply or become applicable to our business;

 

·

our ability to recruit and retain key employees and management personnel;

 

·

our financial performance and capital requirements;

 

·

the potential insufficiency of our disclosure controls and procedures to detect errors or acts of fraud;

 

·

our ability to regain compliance with the listing standards of the Nasdaq Capital Market (“Nasdaq”);

 

·

the potential lack of liquidity and trading of our securities;

 

·

the lack of an established market for our securities; and

 

·

our potential ability to obtain additional financing.

 

The following discussion should be read in conjunction with our financial statements and notes thereto included elsewhere in this report and our other reports filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”).

 

 
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OVERVIEW

 

Edible Garden is a controlled environment agriculture (“CEA”) farming company. We use traditional agricultural growing techniques together with technology to grow fresh, organic food, sustainably and safely while improving traceability. We use the controlled environment of traditional greenhouse structures, such as glass greenhouses, together with hydroponic and vertical greenhouses to sustainably grow organic herbs and lettuces. In our hydroponic greenhouse, we grow plants without soil. Instead of planting one row of lettuce in the ground, by using a vertical greenhouse, we can grow many towers of lettuce in the same area by planting up instead of planting across. Growing these products sustainably means that we avoid depleting natural resources in order to maintain an ecological balance, such as by renewing, reusing and recycling materials in order to lower the overall one-time use of materials.

 

Our controlled greenhouse facilities allow us to grow consistent quality herbs and lettuces year-round, first by eliminating some of the variability of outdoor farming with our CEA techniques, and second by leveraging our proprietary software, GreenThumb. In addition to using hydroponic and vertical greenhouse systems, we use a “closed loop” system in our greenhouses. Generally, in a “closed loop” system, drain water is recollected and reused for irrigation. In our closed loop system, we also cycle water back into the system that has been collected through reverse osmosis. When compared with conventional agriculture, our closed looped systems and hydroponic methods use less land, less energy and less water (than legacy farms), thus conserving some of the planet’s limited natural resources. Our advanced systems are also designed to help mitigate contamination from harmful pathogens, including salmonella, e-coli and others.

 

We have also developed patented software called GreenThumb that assists in tracking plants through our supply chain. Utilizing our GreenThumb software to track the status of our plants as they grow and move throughout the greenhouse allows us to add a layer of quality control due to the frequent monitoring of the growing process, leading to improved traceability. In this context, traceability means being able to track a plant through all stages of production and distribution. In addition to improving traceability, GreenThumb helps us better manage the day-to-day operations of our business. GreenThumb is a web-based greenhouse management and demand planning system that does the following:

 

 

·

integrates in real-time with our cloud business software suite for monitoring daily sales data;

 

·

generates reports by category, product, customer, and farm to allow us to analyze sales, trends, margins and retail shrink (spoiled product);

 

·

provides dynamic pallet mapping for packout, which enables us to more efficiently ship our products;

 

·

utilizes a proprietary algorithm that uses year-over-year and trending sales data to develop customer specific and aggregate product specific forecasting for our greenhouses;

 

·

aggregates all greenhouse activity input to provide real-time inventory and availability reports of all products in our greenhouses;

 

·

manages our online ordering system with user controlled product availability based upon greenhouse inventory;

 

·

provides a route management system for coordinating the logistics of our direct store delivery program; and

 

·

tracks all production activities at greenhouses, including sowing, spacing, dumping, spraying, picking and packing, using hand held devices.

 

We also use our GreenThumb software to help monitor the quality of our products, and we have dedicated quality assurance and quality control personnel that check and monitor our products. We have customer service personnel that answer any questions the consumers of our products may have, and we regularly ask for feedback from our customers on the quality of our products. The combination of the GreenThumb software, quality assurance and control processes (including compliance with food safety standards), and feedback from consumers and purchasers holds us accountable for maintaining the quality of our herbs and lettuce.

 

We focus our efforts on producing our herbs and vegetables in a sustainable manner that will reduce consumption of natural resources, by recycling water in our closed loop system and using LED lights instead of conventional lightbulbs to accelerate crop growth and yield, when necessary. In addition, the inventory management component of GreenThumb allows us to manage inventory levels, order quantities and fill rates while maximizing truck loads. This means that we are better able to control shipping our products in full truck loads, thus eliminating multiple deliveries and decreasing the excess emission of greenhouse gases that would result from many partially full trucks delivering our products. Together, these elements of our production and distribution process are intended to reduce our carbon footprint, or the total amount of greenhouse gases that are generated by our actions, as compared with a legacy farm business.

 

 
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We believe our focus on our brand “Edible Garden” is a significant differentiator. The brand not only lends itself to our current portfolio of products but allows us to develop other products in the “Consumer Brands” category. Our focus on sustainability, traceability, and social contribution, which we define as an ongoing effort to improve employee relations, working conditions, and local communities, presents our value proposition to our customers and supermarket partners and distributors. 

 

RECENT DEVELOPMENTS

 

Edible Garden Heartland

 

On August 30, 2022, a wholly owned subsidiary, 2900 Madison Ave Holdings, LLC (the “Subsidiary”), of the Company entered into an asset purchase agreement (“Purchase Agreement”) with Greenleaf Growers, Inc. (“Greenleaf”), NJD Investments, LLC (“NJDI”), Soleri, LLC, and Nicholas DeHaan (collectively, the “Sellers”) and completed the purchase of the assets of Greenleaf used in its business (“Assets”) and the real property at 2900 Madison Ave. SE, Grand Rapids, Michigan (“Property”). The Assets include all vehicles, fixtures, fixed assets and equipment used in the operation of Greenleaf’s business; Greenleaf’s intellectual property; any inventory; and rights in and to certain outstanding contracts of Greenleaf pursuant to which the Company will sell Greenleaf’s existing inventory and work-in-process. The Property includes a 5-acre greenhouse facility that is currently used as a controlled indoor agriculture flower farm.

 

The Subsidiary paid an aggregate purchase price of $2,886,000, consisting of (i) a cash payment of $1,750,000 to the Sellers and (ii) a promissory note from the Subsidiary to NJDI for $1,136,000 (the “Greenleaf Promissory Note”).

 

The Greenleaf Promissory Note accrues interest at a rate of 5% per annum and will mature on September 1, 2026. The Company may prepay the outstanding amount due under the Greenleaf Promissory Note at any time without penalty. The Company will make monthly payments of principal and interest of $28,089 beginning January 1, 2023 and until the maturity date of the Greenleaf Promissory Note. The Greenleaf Promissory Note is secured by a mortgage on the Property (the “Mortgage”) and a security interest in the assets owned by the Subsidiary in favor of NJDI (the “Security Agreement”).

 

In addition, the Company’s obligation to repay the amounts due under the Promissory Note, or up to $1,136,000 plus any accrued interest, is guaranteed by the Company under a guaranty in favor of NJDI (the “Guaranty”) entered into on August 30, 2022. Under the Guaranty, in the event that the Company defaulted on the Greenleaf Promissory Note, the Company would be responsible for any sum remaining due after NJDI foreclosed on the Mortgage and exercised its rights under the Security Agreement.

 

Evergreen Exchange Agreement

 

On October 26, 2022, we entered into an exchange agreement (the “Exchange Agreement”) with Evergreen Capital Management LLC (“Evergreen”), pursuant to which a portion of the principal and accrued interest of the Amended and Restated Consolidated Senior Secured Promissory Note dated as of June 30, 2022 (the “A&R Note”) was converted into shares of a newly created series of our preferred stock, the Series A Convertible Preferred Stock, par value $0.0001 per share (“Preferred Stock”). We and Evergreen exchanged approximately $962,000, consisting of $820,000 in principal and approximately $142,000 of accrued interest and prepayment premium thereon, of the amount payable under the A&R Note for 1,526,183 shares of Preferred Stock issued to Evergreen. The remaining principal balance of the A&R Note is approximately $1.02 million. Other than reducing the principal balance of the A&R Note, the terms of the A&R Note remain unchanged. Also on October 26, 2022, our board of directors approved a certificate of designation fixing the voting powers, designations, preferences and rights and the qualifications, limitations or restrictions of the Preferred Stock, which was accepted for filing by the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware on October 26, 2022. Of the Company’s 10,000,000 previously undesignated shares of preferred stock, par value $0.0001 per share, 1,526,183 shares were designated as Series A Convertible Preferred Stock as of October 26, 2022.

 

 
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CRITICAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES

 

The preparation of the consolidated financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to use judgment in making estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities, and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses. The following accounting policies are based on, among other things, judgments and assumptions made by management that include inherent risks and uncertainties. Management’s estimates are based on historical experience, the relevant information available at the end of each period, and their judgment. Although management believes the judgment applied in preparing estimates is reasonable based on circumstances and information known at the time, actual results could differ materially from these estimates under different assumptions or market conditions.

 

The most significant accounting estimates involve a high degree of judgment or complexity. Management believes the estimates and judgments most critical to the preparation of our consolidated financial statements and to the understanding of our reported financial results include allowance for doubtful accounts. The following are the accounting policies most critical to the preparation of our consolidated financial statements.

 

Revenue Recognition

 

Revenues is recognized when control of the promised goods or services is transferred to the Company’s customers, in an amount that reflects the consideration the Company expects to be entitled to in exchange for those goods or services. The Company does not offer returns, discounts, loyalty programs or other sales incentive programs that are material to revenue recognition. Payments from our customers are due upon delivery or within a short period after delivery.

 

Property, Equipment and Leasehold Improvements

 

Property, equipment and leasehold improvements are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation. Depreciation is calculated using the straight-line method over the estimated useful lives of the assets. Our fixed assets, which are comprised of leasehold improvements, equipment and vehicles, have useful lives of five years. Expenditures for major renewals and improvements are capitalized, while minor replacements, maintenance and repairs, which do not extend the asset lives, are charged to operations as incurred. Upon sale or disposition, the cost and related accumulated depreciation are removed from the accounts and any gain or loss is included in operations.

 

The Company continually monitors events and changes in circumstances that could indicate that the carrying balances of its property, equipment and leasehold improvements may not be recoverable in accordance with the provisions of ASC 360, ”Property, Plant, and Equipment.” When such events or changes in circumstances are present, the Company assesses the recoverability of long-lived assets by determining whether the carrying value of such assets will be recovered through undiscounted expected future cash flows. If the total of the future cash flows is less than the carrying amount of those assets, the Company recognizes an impairment loss based on the excess of the carrying amount over the fair value of the assets.

 

Income Taxes

 

The provision for income taxes is determined in accordance with ASC 740, “Income Taxes.” The Company files a consolidated United States federal income tax return. The Company provides for income taxes based on enacted tax law and statutory tax rates at which items of income and expense are expected to be settled in our income tax return. Certain items of revenue and expense are reported for Federal income tax purposes in different periods than for financial reporting purposes, thereby resulting in deferred income taxes. Deferred taxes are also recognized for operating losses that are available to offset future taxable income. Valuation allowances are established when necessary to reduce deferred tax assets to the amount expected to be realized. The Company has incurred net operating losses for financial-reporting and tax-reporting purposes. At September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, such net operating losses were offset entirely by a valuation allowance.

 

The Company recognizes uncertain tax positions based on a benefit recognition model. Provided that the tax position is deemed more likely than not of being sustained, the Company recognizes the largest amount of tax benefit that is greater than 50.0% likely of being ultimately realized upon settlement. The tax position is derecognized when it is no longer more likely than not of being sustained. The Company classifies income tax related interest and penalties as interest expense and selling, general and administrative expense, respectively, on the consolidated statements of operations.

 

 
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RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

 

COMPARISON OF THE THREE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2022 AND 2021

 

(in thousands)

 

Three Months Ended

September 30,

2022

 

 

Three Months Ended

September 30,

2021

 

Revenue

 

$2,754

 

 

$2,447

 

Cost of goods sold

 

 

2,572

 

 

 

2,277

 

Gross Profit

 

 

182

 

 

 

170

 

Selling, general and administrative expenses

 

 

1,928

 

 

 

1,240

 

Loss from operations

 

 

(1,746 )

 

 

(1,070 )

Other income / (expense)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest expense, net

 

 

(88 )

 

 

(74 )

Gain from extinguishment of debt

 

 

-

 

 

 

42

 

Other income / (Loss)

 

 

(235)

 

 

-

 

Total other expenses

 

 

(323 )

 

 

(33 )

NET LOSS

 

$(2,069 )

 

$(1,103 )

 

Revenues

 

Revenues were $2.754 million for the three months ended September 30, 2022, compared to $2.447 million for the three months ended September 30, 2021. Revenues increased $307 thousand, or 12.55%, compared to the three months ended September 30, 2021. The increase represents growth from our existing customer base.

 

Cost of goods sold

 

Cost of goods sold were $2.572 million for the three months ended September 30, 2022, compared to $2.277 million for the three months ended September 30, 2021. Cost of goods increased $295 thousand, or 12.96% compared to the three months ended September 30, 2021. The increase was primarily due to the increase in revenue.

 

Gross profit

 

Gross profit was $182 thousand or 6.61% of sales for the three months ended September 30, 2022, compared to $170 thousand or 6.95% of sales for the three months ended September 30, 2021. Gross profit increased by $12 thousand or 0.44% of sales for the three months ended September 30, 2022. Our margins dropped due to the increased costs incurred to fulfill the demand by our customers for our products which we were able to produce and deliver. The increased costs were due to inflation.

 

 
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Selling, general and administrative

 

Selling, general and administrative expenses were $1.928 million for the three months ended September 30, 2022, compared to $1.240 million for the three months ended September 30, 2021. Selling, general and administrative expenses increased by $688 thousand or 55.48%, compared to the three months ended September 30, 2021. Compensation expense increased by $202 thousand driven by hiring new employees and wage increases for existing employees. Benefits increased by $18 thousand due to additional employees hired. Director fees increased by $184 thousand, comprised of $43 thousand paid in cash and the issuance of common stock valued at $141 thousand. Insurance expense increased by $117 thousand due to the new Directors and Officers liability insurance policy which went into effect in connection with the IPO in May 2022. Travel expense increased by $23 thousand for business development and performing due diligence on greenhouse locations for potential acquisitions. Public relations costs increased by $43 thousand compared to the three months ended September 30, 2021 to support our investor outreach efforts. Repairs and maintenance increased by $40 thousand as a result of maintaining the condition of the Belvidere, New Jersey greenhouse. Depreciation expense increased by $25 thousand due to the acquisition of the greenhouse located in Grand Rapids, Michigan and the purchase of additional trucks. Other professional fees increased by $13 thousand for work performed by outside experts.

 

Loss from operations

 

Loss from operations was $1.746 million for the three months ended September 30, 2022, compared to $1.070 million for the three months September 30, 2021. The increase in loss from operations was $676 thousand, or 63.21% compared to the three months ended September 30, 2021.

 

Interest expense

 

Interest expense was $88 thousand for the three months ended September 30, 2022, versus $75 thousand for the three months ended September 30, 2021. The interest was incurred to the seller financing notes for the Greenleaf Asset Acquisition, bridge loans for working capital and the mortgage for the newly acquired property in Grand Rapids, Michigan. See Note 7 to our financial statements.

 

Gain from extinguishment of debt

 

The Company recognized a gain from the extinguishment of debt of $42 thousand in the prior period due to the modification of the debt issued to Evergreen.

 

Other income (loss)

 

The Company recognized a loss of $235 thousand due to recognition of an accrual for a loss contingency. See Note 10 to our financial statements for more information.

 

Net loss

 

Net loss was $2.069 million for the three months ended September 30, 2022, compared to a net loss of $1.103 million for the three months ended September 30, 2021.

 

Management plans to continue its efforts to attempt to lower operating expenses and increase revenues. We continue to invest in further expanding our operations and promoting our name and products. Since most of the operating expenses are fixed or have a quasi-fixed character, management expects that as revenues increase, those expenses, as a percentage of revenue, will decrease. Nevertheless, there can be no assurance that we will be able to increase our revenues in future periods.

 

 
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COMPARISON OF THE NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2022 AND 2021

 

(in thousands)

 

Nine Months Ended

September 30,

2022

 

 

Nine Months Ended

September 30,

2021

 

Revenue

 

$8,476

 

 

$7,708

 

Cost of goods sold

 

 

8,183

 

 

 

7,100

 

Gross Profit

 

 

293

 

 

 

608

 

Selling, general and administrative expenses

 

 

6,268

 

 

 

3,924

 

Loss from operations

 

 

(5,975 )

 

 

(3,316 )

Other income / (expense)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest expense, net

 

 

(1,825 )

 

 

(175)

Loss from extinguishment of debt

 

 

(826 )

 

 

42

 

Other income / (loss)

 

 

(825 )

 

 

-

 

Total other expenses

 

 

(3,476 )

 

 

(133 )

NET LOSS

 

$(9,451 )

 

$(3,449 )

 

Revenues

 

Revenues were $8.476 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2022, compared to $7.708 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2021. Revenues increased $768 thousand, or 9.96%, compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2021. The increase represents growth from our existing customer base.

 

Cost of goods sold

 

Cost of goods sold were $8.183 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2022, compared to $7.100 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2021. Cost of goods increased $1.083 million, or 15.25% compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2021. The increase was due to higher packaging costs due to inflation, higher labor costs due to COVID-19 and higher costs charged by our contract farmers.

 

Gross profit

 

Gross profit was $293 thousand or 3.46% of sales for the nine months ended September 30, 2022, compared to $608 thousand or 7.89% of sales for the nine months ended September 30, 2021. Gross profit declined by $315 thousand or 4.09% of sales for the nine months ended September 30, 2021. Our margins dropped due to the increased costs incurred to fulfill the demand by our customers as a result of COVID-19 for our products which we were able to produce and deliver. The increased costs were higher labor due to COVID-19, higher packaging costs due to inflation and higher costs charged by our contract farmers.

 

Selling, general and administrative

 

Selling, general and administrative expenses were $6.268 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2022, compared to $3.924 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2021. Selling, general and administrative expenses increased by $2.344 million or 59.73%, compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2021. Compensation expense increased by $1.391 million, driven primarily by $500 thousand transaction bonuses paid to each of our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer upon the completion of the IPO pursuant to their employment agreements. The balance of the increase was due to wage increases and hiring additional employees. Payroll taxes increased by $27 thousand due to additional employees hired. Director fees increased by $221 thousand, comprised of $80 thousand paid in cash and issuance of common stock valued at $141 thousand. Insurance expense increased by $163 thousand due to the new Directors and Officers liability insurance policy which went into effect in connection with the IPO. Accounting costs increased by $148 thousand due to the completion of the year end audit and review of the quarterly financial statements. Repairs and maintenance increased by $130 thousand as a result of maintaining the condition of the Belvidere, New Jersey greenhouse. Other professional fees increased by $58 thousand for work performed by outside experts. Depreciation expense increased by $51 thousand due to the acquisition of the greenhouse located in Grand Rapids, Michigan and the purchase of additional trucks. Public relations increased by $51 thousand to support our investor outreach efforts. Travel expense increased by $39 thousand for business development and performing due diligence on greenhouse locations for potential acquisitions.

 

 
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Loss from operations

 

Loss from operations was $5.975 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2022, compared to $3.316 million for the nine months September 30, 2021. The increase in loss from operations was $2.659 million, or 80.19% compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2021.

 

Interest expense

 

Interest expense was $1.825 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2022, versus $175 thousand for the nine months ended September 30, 2021. The interest was incurred to the seller financing notes for the Greenleaf Asset Acquisition, loans provided by an officer for working capital, bridge loans for working capital, and the mortgage for the newly acquired property in Grand Rapids, Michigan. See Note 7 to our financial statements.

 

Loss from extinguishment of debt

 

The company incurred a loss from the extinguishment of debt of $826 thousand due to the modification of the debt issued to Evergreen compared to a gain of $42 thousand for the nine months ended September 30, 2021.

 

Other income (loss)

 

The company incurred a loss of $825 thousand for the nine months ended September 30, 2022. $189 thousand of the loss was from the revaluation of the warrants issued to Evergreen, $401 thousand was due to a leak out provision for stock owned by Evergreen and $235 thousand was due to recognition of an accrual for a loss contingency. See Note 10 to our financial statements for more information.

 

Net loss

 

Net loss was $9.451 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2022, compared to a net loss of $3.449 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2021.

 

Management plans to continue its efforts to attempt to lower operating expenses and increase revenues. We continue to invest in further expanding our operations and promoting our name and products. Since most of the operating expenses are fixed or have a quasi-fixed character, management expects that, as revenues increase, those expenses, as a percentage of revenue, will decrease. Nevertheless, there can be no assurance that we will be able to increase our revenues in future periods.

 

LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES

 

Going Concern Considerations

 

We have incurred significant losses since our inception. We have experienced net losses of approximately $9.451 million during the nine months ended September 30, 2022 and $2.347 million in the year ended December 31, 2021. We expect our capital expenses and operational expenses to increase in the future due to expected increased sales and marketing expenses, operational costs, and general and administrative costs. Therefore, we believe our operating losses will continue or even increase at least through the near term.

 

The risks and uncertainties surrounding our ability to continue to raise capital and our limited capital resources raise substantial doubt as to our ability to continue as a going concern for twelve months from the issuance of these financial statements. Our financial statements have been prepared on a “going concern” basis, which implies we may not continue to meet our obligations and continue our operations for the next twelve months. Our consolidated financial statements do not include any adjustments that might result if we are unable to continue as a going concern. If we are unable to continue as a going concern, holders of our securities might lose their entire investment. Although we plan to attempt to raise additional capital through one or more private placements or public offerings, the doubts raised relating to our ability to continue as a going concern may make our shares an unattractive investment for potential investors. These factors, among others, may make it difficult to raise any additional capital and may cause us to be unable to continue to operate our business.

 

 
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There is no assurance that we will ever be profitable or that debt or equity financing will be available to us in the amounts, on terms, and at times deemed acceptable to us, if at all. The issuance of additional equity or equity-linked securities by us would result in significant dilution in the equity interests of our current stockholders. Obtaining commercial loans, assuming those loans would be available, would increase our liabilities and future cash commitments. If we are unable to obtain financing in the amounts and on terms deemed acceptable to us, we may be unable to continue our business as planned and as a result may be required to scale back or cease operations, which could cause our stockholders to lose some or all of their investment in us. The financial statements do not include any adjustments to reflect the possible future effects on the recoverability and classification of assets or the amounts and classifications of liabilities that may result should we be unable to continue as a going concern.

 

Liquidity

 

The Company’s primary liquidity requirements are for working capital, continued investments in capital expenditures, and other strategic investments. Although income taxes are not currently a significant use of funds, after the benefits of our net operating loss carryforwards are fully recognized, they could become a material use of funds, depending on our future profitability and future tax rates. The Company’s liquidity needs have been met primarily through term loan borrowings, convertible notes, related party loans, and our initial public offering.

 

As of September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, we had $1.975 million and $31 thousand in cash and cash equivalents available, respectively. As of September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, we had working capital deficits of $1.243 million and $5.896 million, respectively. As of September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, we had $7.139 million and $8.091 million of total debt outstanding, respectively. To resolve our working capital deficit and meet our cash needs, we are implementing cost savings programs and plan to raise capital in order to extend our cash runway. If we are unable to raise additional capital, we believe that our existing cash and cash equivalents will not be sufficient to fund our operations through the next twelve months. We anticipate that we will need to raise additional capital through one or more private placements or public offerings. We may not be able to access the capital markets on commercially acceptable terms or at all. Our ability to fund future operating expenses and capital expenditures and our ability to meet future debt service obligations or refinance our indebtedness will depend on our future operating performance, which will be affected by general economic, financial and other factors beyond our control, including those described under “Risk Factors” in our filings with the SEC.

 

Capital Resources

 

On May 9, 2022, we completed our IPO and raised total net proceeds of $13,624,500, after deducting underwriting discounts and commissions and expenses associated with the offering of $1,025,500.

 

On August 30, 2022, we entered into the Greenleaf Promissory Note for $1,136,000, which provided seller financing in connection with the purchase of the Michigan Property. The Greenleaf Promissory Note accrues interest at a rate of 5% per annum and will mature on September 1, 2026. The Company may prepay the outstanding amount due under the Greenleaf Promissory Note at any time without penalty. The Company will make monthly payments of principal and interest of $28,089 beginning January 1, 2023 and until the maturity date of the Greenleaf Promissory Note. The Greenleaf Promissory Note is secured by a mortgage on the Property (the “Mortgage”) and a security interest in the assets owned by the Subsidiary in favor of NJDI (the “Security Agreement”).

 

In addition, the Company’s obligation to repay the amounts due under the Promissory Note, or up to $1,136,000 plus any accrued interest, is guaranteed by the Company under a guaranty in favor of NJDI (the “Guaranty”) entered into on August 30, 2022. Under the Guaranty, in the event that the Company defaulted on the Greenleaf Promissory Note, the Company would be responsible for any sum remaining due after NJDI foreclosed on the Mortgage and exercised its rights under the Security Agreement.

 

For more information on our outstanding debt as of September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, see Note 7 to our financial statements.

 

 
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Cash Flows

 

Operating activities

 

During the nine months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021, cash used for operating activities was $7.540 million and $2.015 million, respectively. Cash expenditures for the nine months ended September 30, 2022 increased primarily due to the timing of vendor payments and an increase in executive and directors’ compensation.

 

Investing activities

 

During the nine months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021, cash used in investing activities was $1.813 million and $73 thousand, respectively. The increase in cash used in for investing activities was primarily driven by our purchase of Greenleaf’s assets. See Note 3 to our financial statements.

 

Financing activities

 

During the nine months ended September 30, 2022 and 2021, cash provided by financing activities was $11.297 million and $2.098 million. The increase in cash provided by financing activities was primarily driven by completion of the IPO.

 

Nasdaq Deficiency Notices

 

On August 22, 2022, we received a letter from the Listing Qualifications Department of Nasdaq indicating that we do not comply with the minimum stockholders’ equity requirement for continued listing on Nasdaq under Nasdaq Listing Rule 5550(b)(1) (the “Stockholders’ Equity Rule”) because: (i) our stockholders’ equity of $1,548,000, as reported in our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2022, was less than the required minimum of $2,500,000; and (ii) as of August 19, 2022, we did not meet the alternative compliance standards of market value of listed securities of $35 million or net income from continuing operations of $500,000 in the most recently completed fiscal year or in two of the last three most recently completed fiscal years. As of September 30, 2022, our stockholder’s deficit is $381 thousand and we have not regained compliance with the Stockholders’ Equity Rule.

 

This notice of noncompliance has no immediate impact on the continued listing or trading of our securities on Nasdaq, which will continue to be listed and traded on Nasdaq, subject to our compliance with the other Nasdaq continued listing requirements. If Nasdaq accepts our plan for compliance with the Stockholders’ Equity Rule, then Nasdaq has discretion to grant an extension of up to 180 calendar days from August 22, 2022, or through February 18, 2023, to regain compliance with the Stockholders’ Equity Rule.

 

In the event the plan is not accepted by Nasdaq, or in the event the plan is accepted, and an extension period is granted but we fail to regain compliance within that period, we would have the right to a hearing before a Nasdaq hearings panel. The hearing request would stay any suspension or delisting action pending the conclusion of the hearing process and the expiration of any additional extension period granted by the panel following the hearing.

 

On October 11, 2022, we received a letter from the Listing Qualifications Staff of Nasdaq indicating that, based on the closing bid price of our common stock for 30 consecutive business days, we no longer meet Nasdaq Listing Rule 5550(a)(2), which requires listed companies to maintain a minimum bid price of at least $1 per share (the “Bid Price Rule”). The Nasdaq Listing Rules provide a compliance period of 180 calendar days, or until April 10, 2023, in which to regain compliance with the Bid Price Rule. If we evidence a closing bid price of at least $1 per share for a minimum of 10 consecutive business days during the 180-day compliance period, we will automatically regain compliance. In the event we do not regain compliance with the Bid Price Rule by April 10, 2023, we may be eligible for consideration of a second 180-day compliance period if we meet the continued listing requirement for market value of publicly held shares and all other initial listing standards for Nasdaq’s Capital Market, other than the minimum bid price requirement, as long as we notify Nasdaq of our intent to cure the minimum bid price deficiency.

 

If we fail to regain compliance with the Bid Price Rule, Nasdaq will provide notice that our common stock will be subject to delisting. We would then be entitled to appeal that determination to a Nasdaq hearings panel. This notification has no immediate effect on the listing of our common stock on Nasdaq.

 

 
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We intend to take all reasonable measures available to regain compliance under the Nasdaq Listing Rules and remain listed on Nasdaq. However, there can be no assurance that we will ultimately regain compliance with all applicable requirements for continued listing. If we do not regain compliance with the Nasdaq Listing Rules within the time periods permitted by Nasdaq, then our securities will be delisted from Nasdaq.

 

Impact of COVID-19 and Macroeconomic Conditions

 

The COVID-19 pandemic and resulting worldwide economic conditions have affected, and may continue to affect, our business, financial condition and results of operations. The COVID-19 pandemic has negatively impacted the global economy, disrupted global supply chains and created significant volatility and disruption of financial markets. We have experienced volatile supply and demand conditions in our retail and food service distribution channels. This volatility has continued amid uncertain global economic conditions related to the COVID-19 pandemic and the Russian invasion of Ukraine. In particular, we have experienced increased costs of certain commodities, such as natural gas. The future extent of the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic and other macroeconomic conditions on our financial performance, including our ability to execute our strategic initiatives, is still uncertain and will depend on future developments as the global economic impacts of continue, fluctuate and/or change. These conditions may also impact our ability to meet our financial obligations. Our operating results have been and may continue to be impacted by the pandemic, and we cannot predict whether future developments will materially adversely affect our long-term liquidity position. In the event of a continued sustained market deterioration or further delayed recovery, we may need additional liquidity which would require us to evaluate available alternative strategies such as seeking additional debt or equity capital, which may be unsuccessful.

 

In addition, our ability to continue to supply our products is highly dependent on our workforce, including our workers involved in the growing, harvesting, transportation, processing and distribution of our products. Our ability to maintain the safety of our workforce may be significantly impacted by individuals contracting or being exposed to COVID-19, and our operations and financial results may be negatively affected as a result. Workforce disruptions related to COVID-19 may significantly impact our ability to maintain our operations and may adversely affect our financial results. Throughout the pandemic governments have restricted travel and transportation generally, and while these restrictions have not significantly impacted our ability to supply our products to date, there is no guarantee that future restrictions will not have a significant impact on our business. We also incurred costs in relation to safety precautions undertaken in our shipping operations and there can be no assurances that we would not be required to incur such costs or similar costs in the future.

 

ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK

 

We are a smaller reporting company as defined by Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act and are not required to provide the information required under this item.

 

ITEM 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES

 

Disclosure Controls and Procedures

 

Our management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, evaluated the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures as of September 30, 2022 pursuant to Rule 13a-15 under the Exchange Act. Based on the evaluation of our disclosure controls and procedures, our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that due to material weaknesses in internal control over financial reporting, our disclosure controls and procedures were not effective as of the end of the period covered by this quarterly report at the reasonable assurance level.

 

The material weaknesses related to the few employees in our finance department, we lacked the ability to have adequate segregation of duties in the financial statement preparation process.

 

Changes in Internal Control Over Financial Reporting

 

This Quarterly Report does not include a report of management’s assessment regarding internal control over financial reporting due to the transition period established by the SEC for newly public companies.

 

 
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PART II - OTHER INFORMATION

 

ITEM 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS

 

From time to time, we may be party to or otherwise involved in various legal proceedings and claims arising in the ordinary course of business. Management does not believe that there is any pending or threatened proceeding against us, which if determined adversely, would have a material adverse effect on our business, results of operations, or financial condition, except as described below.

 

The Company is party to an action filed against us on November 29, 2021 by Green City Growers Cooperative in the Court of Common Pleas in Cuyahoga County, Ohio. The plaintiff seeks damages for an alleged breach of a supplier agreement. The Company denies the allegations and has filed a counterclaim against the plaintiff. The Company plans to vigorously defend itself.

 

If the Company settles this claim or the action is not resolved in its favor, the Company may suffer reputational damage and incur legal costs, settlements or judgments that exceed the amounts covered by our existing insurance policies. The Company can provide no assurances that its insurer will insure the legal costs, settlements or judgments incurred in excess of its deductible. If the Company is unsuccessful in defending itself from this claim or if its insurer does not insure against legal costs incurred in excess of the Company’s deductible, the result may materially adversely affect the Company’s business, results of operations and financial condition.

 

ITEM 1A. RISK FACTORS

 

For a discussion of the Company’s potential risks or uncertainties, please see the section titled “Risk Factors” in the final prospectus for our IPO, dated as of May 5, 2022 and filed with the SEC on May 6, 2022, and the additional risks described below.

 

We are currently not in compliance with the Nasdaq continued listing requirements. If we are unable to regain compliance with Nasdaq’s listing requirements, our securities could be delisted, which could affect our common stock’s market price and liquidity and reduce our ability to raise capital.

 

On August 22, 2022, we received a letter from the Listing Qualifications Department of Nasdaq indicating that we do not comply with the minimum stockholders’ equity requirement for continued listing on Nasdaq under the Stockholders’ Equity Rule because: (i) our stockholders’ equity of $1,548,000, as reported in our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2022, was less than the required minimum of $2,500,000; and (ii) as of August 19, 2022, we did not meet the alternative compliance standards of market value of listed securities of $35 million or net income from continuing operations of $500,000 in the most recently completed fiscal year or in two of the last three most recently completed fiscal years. As of September 30, 2022, our stockholder’s deficit is $381 thousand and we have not regained compliance with the Stockholders’ Equity Rule.

 

In addition, on October 11, 2022, we received a letter from the Listing Qualifications Staff of Nasdaq indicating that, based on the closing bid price of our common stock for 30 consecutive business days, we no longer meet the Bid Price Rule, which requires listed companies to maintain a minimum bid price of at least $1 per share.

 

We cannot assure you that we will be able to regain compliance with Nasdaq listing standards. Our failure to continue to meet these requirements would result in our common stock being delisted from Nasdaq, and if our common stock is delisted, our warrants will also be delisted. We and holders of our securities could be materially adversely impacted if our securities are delisted from Nasdaq. In particular:

 

 

·

we may be unable to raise equity capital on acceptable terms or at all;

 

·

we may lose the confidence of our customers, which would jeopardize our ability to continue our business as currently conducted;

 

·

the price of our common stock will likely decrease as a result of the loss of market efficiencies associated with Nasdaq and the loss of federal preemption of state securities laws;

 

·

holders may be unable to sell or purchase our securities when they wish to do so;

 

·

we may become subject to stockholder litigation;

 

·

we may lose the interest of institutional investors in our common stock;

 

·

we may lose media and analyst coverage;

 

·

our common stock could be considered a “penny stock,” which would likely limit the level of trading activity in the secondary market for our common stock; and

 

·

we would likely lose any active trading market for our common stock, as it may only be traded on one of the over-the-counter markets, if at all.

  

ITEM 2. UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS.

 

On August 30, 2022, we granted an aggregate of 167,580 shares of time-vested restricted common stock to Mathew McConnell and Ryan Rogers as compensation for their service as directors under the Edible Garden AG Incorporated 2022 Equity Incentive Plan in reliance on the exemption from registration under Section 4(a)(2) of the Securities Act. Fifty percent of the awards vested immediately upon issuance and the remaining fifty percent will vest on August 30, 2023.

 

 
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ITEM 6. EXHIBITS

 

 

 

 

Incorporated by Reference

Exhibit Number

 

Description

Form

File No.

Filing Date

10.1#

 

Asset Purchase Agreement with Real Estate, by and between Greenleaf Growers, Inc., NJD Investments, LLC, Soleri, LLC, Nicholas DeHaan, and 2900 Madison Ave Holdings, LLC, dated as of August 30, 2022

8-K

001-41371

September 6, 2022

10.2

 

Promissory Note, by and between 2900 Madison Ave Holdings, LLC and NJD Investments, LLC, dated as of August 31, 2022

8-K

001-41371

September 6, 2022

10.3

 

Mortgage, by and between 2900 Madison Ave Holdings, LLC and NJD Investments, LLC, dated as of August 30, 2022

8-K

001-41371

September 6, 2022

10.4

 

Security Agreement, by and between 2900 Madison Ave Holdings, LLC and NJD Investments, LLC, dated as of August 30, 2022

8-K

001-41371

September 6, 2022

10.5

 

Guaranty, by Edible Garden AG Incorporated, dated as of August 30, 2022

8-K

001-41371

September 6, 2022

10.6+

 

Form of Director Restricted Stock Award Agreement under the Edible Garden AG Incorporated 2022 Equity Incentive Plan

 

 

Filed herewith

31.1

 

Certification of Principal Executive Officer pursuant to Rules 13a-14(a) and 15d-14(a) under the Exchange Act, as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002

 

 

Filed herewith

31.2

 

Certification of Principal Financial Officer pursuant to Rules 13a-14(a) and 15d-14(a) under the Exchange Act, as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002

 

 

Filed herewith

32

 

Certification of Principal Executive Officer and Principal Financial Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002

 

 

Filed herewith

101

 

Materials from the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September 30, 2022, formatted in Extensible Business Reporting Language (XBRL); (i) Unaudited Consolidated Balance Sheet, (ii) Unaudited Consolidated Statements of Operations, (iii) Unaudited Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows, (iv) Unaudited Consolidated Statements of Stockholders’ Equity (Deficit), and (v) related Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.

 

 

Filed herewith

104

 

Cover Page Interactive Data File (included in Exhibit 101)

 

 

Filed herewith

 

#

Schedules and similar attachments have been omitted pursuant to Item 601(a)(5) of Regulation S-K. The Company will furnish a copy of any omitted schedule or similar attachment to the Securities and Exchange Commission upon request.

+

Management contract or compensatory arrangement.

 

 
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SIGNATURES

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

 

EDIBLE GARDEN AG INCORPORATED

 

 

 

By:

/s/ James E. Kras

James E. Kras

 

Chief Executive Officer and President

(principal executive officer)

 

 

 

 

By:

/s/ Michael James

Michael James

 

Chief Financial Officer, Treasurer and Secretary

(principal financial and accounting officer)

 

 

Date: November 10, 2022

 

 
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