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Elys Game Technology, Corp. - Quarter Report: 2022 June (Form 10-Q)

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

________________

FORM 10-Q

_________________

QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d)

OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the quarterly period ended June 30, 2022

or

TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d)

OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the transition period from ______ to ______

 

Commission File Number 001-39170

_________________

 

ELYS GAME TECHNOLOGY, CORP.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

 

Delaware     33-0823179
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)     (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)

 

130 Adelaide Street, West, Suite 701

Toronto, Ontario, Canada M5H 2K4

 

1-628-258-5148

 

(Address, including zip code, and telephone number, including area code, of registrant’s principal executive offices)

 

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

 

Title of each class Trading Symbol(s) Name of each exchange on which registered
Common Stock ELYS The Nasdaq Capital Market

 

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act: None

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes No

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files). Yes No

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company,” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

 

Large accelerated filer Accelerated filer
Non-accelerated filer Smaller reporting company
    Emerging growth company

 

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes No

 

As of August 12, 2022, the registrant had 26,860,810 shares of common stock, $0.0001 par value per share, outstanding.

 

 
 

 

TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION PAGE
     
  Cautionary Statement Regarding Forward Looking Statements 3
     
Item 1 Financial Statements  
  Consolidated Balance Sheets (unaudited) 4
  Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Income (Loss) (unaudited) 5
  Consolidated Statements of Changes in Stockholders' Equity (unaudited) 6
  Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (unaudited) 7
  Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited) 8
Item 2 Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operation 30
Item 3 Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk 42
Item 4 Controls and Procedures 43
     
PART II - OTHER INFORMATION
     
Item 1 Legal Proceedings 44
Item 1A Risk Factors 44
Item 2 Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds 44
Item 3 Defaults Upon Senior Securities 46
Item 4 Mine Safety Disclosures 46
Item 5 Other Information 46
Item 6 Exhibits 47
     
SIGNATURES 48

 

2

 

 

 
 

 

CAUTIONARY STATEMENT REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

 

This Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”). All statements other than statements of historical fact could be deemed forward-looking statements. Statements that include words such as “may,” “might,” “anticipate,” “estimate,” “expect,” “project,” “intend,” “plan,” “believe,” “pro forma” or the negative of these words or other words or expressions of and similar meaning may identify forward-looking statements. For example, forward-looking statements include any statements of the plans, strategies and objectives of management for future operations, including the execution of integration and restructuring plans and the anticipated timing of filings; any statements concerning proposed new products, services or developments; any statements regarding future economic conditions or performance; statements of belief and any statement of assumptions underlying any of the foregoing.

 

These forward-looking statements are found at various places throughout this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q and the other documents referred to in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q and relate to a variety of matters, including, but not limited to, other statements that are not purely statements of historical fact. These forward-looking statements are made on the basis of the current beliefs, expectations and assumptions of management, are not guarantees of performance and are subject to significant risks and uncertainty. These forward-looking statements should not be relied upon as predictions of future events and Elys Game Technology, Corp. cannot assure you that the events or circumstances discussed or reflected in these statements will be achieved or will occur. Furthermore, if such forward-looking statements prove to be inaccurate, the inaccuracy may be material. In light of the significant uncertainties in these forward-looking statements, you should not regard these statements as a representation or warranty by Elys Game Technology, Corp. or any other person that we will achieve our objectives and plans in any specified timeframe, or at all. These forward-looking statements should, therefore, be considered in light of various important factors, including those set forth below, under Part II, “Item 1A. “Risk Factors” and elsewhere in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q and those identified under Part I, Item 1A in our Annual Report on Form 10-K/A for the year ended December 31, 2021 filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on April 15, 2022.

 

You are cautioned not to place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements, which speak only as of the date of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. We disclaim any obligation to publicly update or release any revisions to these forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise, after the date of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q or to reflect the occurrence of unanticipated events, except as required by law.

 

In this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, unless the context indicates otherwise, references to “Elys Game” “our Company,” “the Company,” “we,” “our,” and “us” refer to Elys Game Technology, Corp. a Delaware corporation, and its wholly owned subsidiaries.

 

COVID-19 UPDATE

 

As a result of the global outbreak of the COVID-19 virus, on March 8, 2020 the Italian government issued a decree which imposed certain restrictions on public gatherings and travel, and closures of physical venues that included betting shops, arcades and bingo halls across Italy. Accordingly, we had temporarily closed all betting shop locations throughout Italy as a result of the decree until May 4, 2020. Subsequently, on March 10, 2020 the Italian government imposed further restrictions on travel throughout Italy as well as transborder crossings and had either postponed or cancelled most professional sports events which had an effect on the Company’s overall sports betting handle and revenues and negatively impacted the Company’s operating results. On June 19, 2020 all land-based betting shops, including corner locations such as coffee shops throughout Italy temporarily reopened until November 2020 when the Italian government imposed new lockdowns that were lifted on June 14, 2021. The closing of physical betting shop locations did not affect our online and mobile business operations which has mitigated some of the impact.

 

During Q2 2021, management decided to close our Ulisse operations in Italy due to the uncertainty at that time of the duration and scope of the COVID-19 outbreak, while focusing investments on growing our U.S. market and the more familiar Multigioco brand, the result of which management believes has reduced the complexity and improved the efficiency of our gaming operations in Italy.

 

Currently there are no restrictive lockdowns in any of the markets in which we operate.

 

 

3

 

 
 

 

PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION

ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

ELYS GAME TECHNOLOGY, CORP.

Consolidated Balance Sheets

(Unaudited)

  

June 30,

2022

 

December 31,

2021

       
Current Assets          
Cash and cash equivalents  $6,018,635   $7,319,765 
Accounts receivable   458,627    271,161 
Gaming accounts receivable   901,779    2,418,492 
Prepaid expenses   1,977,571    968,682 
Related party receivable         1,413 
Other current assets   458,032    403,972 
Total Current Assets   9,814,644    11,383,485 
           
Non - Current Assets          
Restricted cash   355,643    386,592 
Property and equipment   567,135    490,079 
Right of use assets   1,117,563    589,288 
Intangible assets   14,781,491    15,557,561 
Goodwill   16,164,108    16,164,337 
Marketable securities   100,000    7,499 
Total Non - Current Assets   33,085,940    33,195,356 
Total Assets  $42,900,584   $44,578,841 
           
Current Liabilities          
Bank overdraft  $     $7,520 
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities   4,790,763    6,820,279 
Gaming accounts payable   2,716,199    2,610,305 
Taxes payable   192,497    47,787 
Advances from stockholders   173    502 
Promissory notes payable - related parties   321,144    51,878 
Operating lease liability   293,343    244,467 
Financial lease liability   7,584    8,347 
Bank loan payable - current portion   3,093    36,094 
Total Current Liabilities   8,324,796    9,827,179 
           
Non-Current Liabilities          
Contingent Purchase Consideration   13,775,173    12,859,399 
Deferred tax liability   3,132,901    3,291,978 
Operating lease liability   833,045    340,164 
Financial lease liability   3,330    7,716 
Bank loan payable   149,759    151,321 
Other long-term liabilities   371,242    359,567 
Total Non-Current Liabilities   18,265,450    17,010,145 
Total Liabilities   26,590,246    26,837,324 
           
Stockholders' Equity          
Preferred stock, $0.0001 par value; 5,000,000 shares authorized, none issued            
Common stock, $0.0001 par value, 80,000,000 shares authorized; 26,319,583 and 23,363,732 shares issued and outstanding as of June 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021   2,632    2,336 
Additional paid-in capital   71,681,523    66,233,292 
Accumulated other comprehensive income   (761,314)   (251,083)
Accumulated deficit   (54,612,503)   (48,243,028
Total Stockholders' Equity   16,310,338    17,741,517 
Total Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity  $42,900,584   $44,578,841 

 

See notes to the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements

 

4

 

 
 

 

ELYS GAME TECHNOLOGY, CORP.

Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Income (Loss)

(Unaudited)

 

                                 
  

For the Three Months Ended

June 30,

 

For the Six Months Ended

June 30,

   2022  2021  2022  2021
Revenue  $10,347,735   $11,689,949   $22,583,721   $25,847,277 
                     
Costs and Expenses                    
Selling expenses   7,868,719    9,616,584    17,154,951    20,278,399 
General and administrative expenses   4,771,258    4,754,944    9,780,642    8,900,154 
Restructuring and severance expenses   1,205,689          1,205,689       
Total Costs and Expenses   13,845,666    14,371,528    28,141,282    29,178,553 
                     
Loss from Operations   (3,497,931)   (2,681,579)   (5,557,561)   (3,331,276)
                     
Other (Expenses) Income                    
Interest expense, net of interest income   (9,678)   (2,194)   (13,537)   (10,043)
Amortization of debt discount                     (12,833)
Other income   29,103    89,018    68,852    370,362 
Changes in fair value of contingent purchase consideration   (465,761)         (915,774)      
Other expense   (9,941)   (1,208)   (11,011)   (28,138)
Gain (loss) on marketable securities   15,000    (287,500)   92,500    (92,500)
Total Other (Expenses) Income   (441,277)   (201,884)   (778,970)   226,848 
                     
Loss Before Income Taxes   (3,939,208)   (2,883,463)   (6,336,531)   (3,104,428)
Income tax provision   123,949    112,113    (32,944)   (276,501)
Net Loss  $(3,815,259)  $(2,771,350)  $(6,369,475)  $(3,380,929)
                     
Other Comprehensive (Loss) Income                    
Foreign currency translation adjustment   (358,456)   84,743    (510,231)   (259,347)
                     
Comprehensive Loss  $(4,173,715)  $(2,686,607)  $(6,879,706)  $(3,640,276)
                     
Loss per common share – basic and diluted  $(0.16)  $(0.13)  $(0.27)  $(0.16)
Weighted average number of common shares outstanding – basic and diluted   24,118,752    22,012,153    23,818,620    21,761,334 

 

 

See notes to the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements

 

5

 
 

 

ELYS GAME TECHNOLOGY, CORP.

Consolidated Statements of Changes in Stockholders' Equity

Six months ended June 30, 2022 and June 30, 2021

(Unaudited)

 

                                                 
   Common Stock  Additional 

Accumulated

Other

      
   Shares  Amount 

Paid-in

Capital

 

Comprehensive

Income

  Accumulated Deficit  Total
Six months ended June 30, 2021                  
Balance at December 31, 2020   20,029,834   $2,003   $53,064,919   $267,948   $(33,178,517)  $20,156,353 
                               
Proceeds from warrants exercised   1,488,809    149    3,909,832                3,909,981 
Common stock issued to settle liabilities   467,990    47    2,676,854                2,676,901 
Restricted stock compensation   24,476    2    139,998                140,000 
Stock based compensation expense   —            288,968                288,968 
Foreign currency translation adjustment   —                  (344,088)         (344,088)
Net Loss   —                        (609,579)   (609,579)
Balance at March 31, 2021   22,011,109   $2,201   $60,080,571   $(76,140)  $(33,788,096)  $26,218,536 
                               
Proceeds from warrants exercised   5,000    1    12,499                12,500 
Stock based compensation expense   —            291,162                291,162 
Foreign currency translation adjustment   —                  84,743          84,743 
Net loss   —                        (2,771,350)   (2,771,350)
Balance at June 30, 2021   22,016,109   $2,202   $60,384,232   $8,603   $(36,559,446)  $23,835,591

 

 

   Common Stock  Additional  Accumulated
Other
      
   Shares  Amount  Paid-In Capital  Comprehensive Income  Accumulated Deficit  Total
                   
Six months ended June 30, 2022                              
Balance at December 31, 2021   23,363,732   $2,336   $66,233,292   $(251,083)  $(48,243,028)  $17,741,517 
                               
Proceeds from open market sales   56,472    6    131,559                131,565 
Brokers Fees on open market sales                     (3,949 )                     (3,949 )
Restricted stock compensation   162,835    16    424,984                425,000 
Stock based compensation expense   —            597,972                597,972 
Foreign currency translation adjustment   —                  (151,775)         (151,775)
Net loss   —                        (2,554,216)   (2,554,216)
Balance at March 31, 2022   23,583,039   $2,358   $67,383,858   $(402,858)  $(50,797,244)  $16,186,114 
                               
Proceeds from open market sales   111,544    11    255,477                255,488 
Brokers Fees on open market sales                     (7,663 )                     (7,663 )
Proceeds from private placement   2,625,000    263    2,486,925                2,487,188 
Proceeds from prefunded warrants   —            512,758                512,758 
Brokers fees on private placement   —            (245,950)               (245,950)
Stock based compensation expense             1,296,118              1,296,118 
Foreign currency translation adjustment                  (358,456)        (358,456)
Net loss   —                        (3,815,259)   (3,815,259)
Balance at June 30, 2022   26,319,583   $2,632   $71,681,523   $(761,314)  $(54,612,503)  $16,310,338 
                               

 

See notes to the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements

 

6

 

 
 

 

ELYS GAME TECHNOLOGY, CORP.

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

(Unaudited)

                 
   For the six months ended June 30,
   2022  2021
Cash flows from operating Activities          
Net Loss  $(6,369,475)  $(3,380,929)
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating activities          
Depreciation and amortization   892,232    460,320 
Amortization of debt discount         12,833 
Restricted stock awards   425,000    140,000 
Stock option compensation expense   1,894,090    580,130 
Non-cash interest   9,151    4,696 
Change in fair value of contingent purchase consideration   915,774       
Unrealized (gain) loss on trading securities   (92,500)   92,500 
Movement in deferred taxation   (159,077)   (46,720)
Gain on Government relief loan forgiven         (8,017)
Changes in Operating Assets and Liabilities          
Prepaid expenses   (1,024,859)   (97,503)
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities   (1,700,177)   158,239 
Accounts receivable   (132,614)   (19,623)
Gaming accounts receivable   1,313,461    214,012 
Gaming accounts liabilities   329,183    140,608 
Taxes payable   153,526    238,917 
Due from related parties   1,056    (1,974)
Other current assets   (86,891)   66,449 
Long term liability   42,300    (304,260)
Net Cash used in Operating Activities   (3,589,820)   (1,750,322)
           
Cash Flows from Investing Activities          
Acquisition of property, plant and equipment and intangible assets   (229,075)   (122,432)
Net Cash Used in Investing Activities   (229,075)   (122,432)
           
Cash Flows from Financing Activities          
Proceeds from warrants exercised         3,922,481 
Proceeds from bank overdraft         1,053 
Repayment of bank overdraft   (7,233)      
Repayment of bank credit line         (500,000)
Repayment of bank loan   (33,184)   (67,336)
Redemption of convertible debentures         (27,562)
Repayment of Government relief loan         (24,050)
Repayment of deferred purchase consideration – non-related parties         (410,383)
Proceeds from Subscriptions – Net of Fees   2,616,679       
Proceeds from pre-funded warrants   512,758       
Proceeds from related party promissory notes   260,000       
Capital Finance Lease Repaid   (4,038)   (5,994)
Net Cash provided by Financing Activities   3,344,982    2,888,209 
           
Effect of change in exchange rate   (858,166)   (506,503)
           
Net (decrease) increase in cash   (1,332,079)   508,952 
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash – beginning of the period   7,706,357    20,044,769 
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash – end of the period  $6,374,278   $20,553,721 
           
Reconciliation of cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash within the Balance Sheets to the Statement of Cash Flows          
Cash and cash equivalents  $6,018,635   $19,150,990 
Restricted cash included in non-current assets   355,643    1,402,731 
   $6,374,278   $20,553,721 

 

 
 

 

 

 

Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information          
Cash paid during the period for:          
Interest   $ 4,898     $ 17,528  
Income tax   $ 47,311     $ 118,266  
Supplemental cash flow disclosure for non-cash activities          
Common stock issued to settle liabilities   $        $ 2,676,901  
                 

 

See notes to the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements

 

7

 
 

 

ELYS GAME TECHNOLOGY, CORP.

Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

 

1. Nature of Business

 

Established in the state of Delaware in 1998, Elys Game Technology, Corp (“Elys” or the “Company”), provides gaming services in the U.S. market via Elys Gameboard Technologies, LLC and Bookmakers Company US, LLC (“USB”) in certain licensed states where the Company offers bookmaking and platform services to the Company’s customers. The Company’s intention is to focus its attention on expanding the US market. The Company recently began operation in Washington D.C. through a Class B Managed Service Provider and Class B Operator license to operate a sportsbook within the Grand Central Restaurant and Sportsbook located in the Adams Morgan area of Washington, D.C., and in October 2021 the Company entered into an agreement with Ocean Casino Resort in Atlantic City, New Jersey, to provide platform and bookmaking services. Ocean Casino Resort began using the Company’s platform and bookmaking services in March 2022.

 

The Company also provides business-to-consumer (“B2C”) gaming services in Italy through its subsidiary, Multigioco, which operations are carried out via both land-based or online retail gaming licenses regulated by the Agenzia delle Dogane e dei Monopoli (“ADM”) that permits the Company to distribute leisure betting products such as sports betting, and virtual sports betting products through both physical, land-based retail locations as well as online through the Company’s licensed website www.newgioco.it or commercial webskins linked to the Company’s licensed website and through mobile devices. Management implemented a consolidation strategy in the Italian market by integrating all B2C operations into Multigioco and allowed the Austrian Bookmakers license, that was regulated by the Austrian Federal Finance Ministry (“BMF”), to terminate.

  

Additionally, the Company provides business-to-business (“B2B”) gaming technology through its Odissea subsidiary which owns and operates a betting software designed with a unique “distributed model” architecture colloquially named Elys Game Board (the “Platform”). The Platform is a fully integrated “omni-channel” framework that combines centralized technology for updating, servicing and operations with multi-channel functionality to accept all forms of customer payment through the two distribution channels described above. The omni-channel software design is fully integrated with a built in player gaming account management system, built-in sports book and a virtual sports platform through its Virtual Generation subsidiary. The Platform also provides seamless application programming interface integration of third-party supplied products such as online casino, poker, lottery and horse racing and has the capability to incorporate e-sports and daily fantasy sports providers. Management implemented a growth strategy to expand B2B gaming technology operations in the U.S. and is considering further expansion in Canada and Latin American countries in the near future.

 

Strategic agreements entered into with Lottomatica (currently known as G.B.O, S.p.A)

 

During the course of the second quarter, the Company entered into a Master Technology Development and License Agreement and a Technical Services Agreement with Lottomatica to develop and provide a dedicated Sports Betting Platform (“SBP”) for use in both land-based and on-line applications by Lottomatica in the U.S. and Canadian markets, as well as potentially worldwide. The contract is for a period of ten years, after which the source code will be assigned to Lottomatica. An option was also granted to Lottomatica that after a period of four years from the commencement of the provision of the SBP, that Lottomatica may acquire the source code to the SBP for €4.0 million.

 

The Technical Services Agreement was entered into with the Company’s subsidiary Odissea to provide engineering services, develop and deliver the software and provide operational and product management support to Lottomatica on the SBP. The initial term of the agreement is for a period of ten years and is based on cost plus a percentage of the services provided.

 

In a separate Virtual Service Agreement entered into between the Company’s subsidiary Virtual Generation and Goldbet S.p.A., a subsidiary of Lottomatica, whereby Virtual Generation will license virtual event content to be implemented on the Lottomatica’s Platform throughout the Lottomatica vast network of retail outlets and on the online services in Italy. The agreement provides for an exclusivity period of two years from the date of certification of the virtual platform by the Italian regulator (ADM), which will only allow Lottomatica and the Company to make use of the platform. Virtual Generation will generate commission revenue based on a percentage of Net Gaming Revenues.

 

In a separate Assignment Agreement entered into between the Company’s subsidiary, Multigioco, Lottomatica assigned ownership of approximately 100 Sports Rights to Multigioco, which will allow Multigioco to expand its land-based distribution network to approximately 110 point-of-sale locations. Multigioco expects to open the additional 100 outlets over the remainder of the calendar year. These rights are only valid until the ADM puts new location rights up for tender, which could take place at any time, and therefore were assigned a minimal value.

 

The entities included in these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements are as follows:

 

Name   Acquisition or Formation Date   Domicile   Functional Currency
             
Elys Game Technology, Corp. (“Elys”)   Parent Company   USA   U.S. Dollar
Multigioco Srl (“Multigioco”)   August 15, 2014   Italy   Euro
Ulisse GmbH (“Ulisse”)   July 1, 2016   Austria   Euro
Odissea Betriebsinformatik Beratung GmbH (“Odissea”)   July 1, 2016   Austria   Euro
Virtual Generation Limited (“VG”)   January 31, 2019   Malta   Euro
Newgioco Group Inc. (“NG Canada”)   January 17, 2017   Canada   Canadian Dollar
Elys Technology Group Limited   April 4, 2019   Malta   Euro
Newgioco Colombia SAS   November 22, 2019   Colombia   Colombian Peso
Elys Gameboard Technologies, LLC   May 28, 2020   USA   U.S. Dollar
Bookmakers Company US LLC   July 15, 2021   USA   U.S. Dollar

 

The Company operates in two lines of business: (i) the operating of web based betting as well as land based leisure betting establishments situated throughout Italy and; (ii) provider of certified betting Platform software services to global leisure betting establishments and operators.

 

The Company’s operations are carried out through the following four geographically organized groups:

 

a) an operational group based in Europe that maintains administrative offices headquartered in Rome, Italy with satellite offices for operations administration in Naples and Teramo, Italy and San Gwann, Malta;
b) an operational group based in the U.S. with offices in Las Vegas, Nevada;
c) a technology group which is based in Innsbruck, Austria and manages software development, training, and administration; and
d) a corporate group which is based in North America and maintains an executive suite in Las Vegas, Nevada and a Canadian office in Toronto, through which the Company carries-out corporate activities, handles day-to-day reporting and U.S. development planning, and through which various employees, independent contractors and vendors are engaged.

 

8

 

 
 

 

ELYS GAME TECHNOLOGY, CORP.

Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

 

2. Accounting Policies and Estimates

 

Basis of Presentation

 

The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States (“GAAP”) for interim financial information and the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by U.S. GAAP for complete financial statements. In the opinion of management, all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring accruals) considered necessary for a fair presentation have been included. Operating results for the three and six months ended June 30, 2022 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the fiscal year ending December 31, 2022. The balance sheet at December 31, 2021 has been derived from the Company’s audited consolidated financial statements at that date but does not include all of the information and footnotes required by U.S. GAAP for complete financial statements. For further information, please refer to the consolidated financial statements and footnotes thereto included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2021, as filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) on April 15, 2022.

 

All amounts referred to in the Notes to the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements are in United States Dollars ($) unless stated otherwise.

 

The Company previously had a secondary listing on the NEO exchange in Canada, which was terminated on December 31, 2021. For the purposes of its previous listing in Canada, the Company is an “SEC Issuer” as defined under National Instrument 52-107 “Accounting Principles and Audit Standards” and is relying on the exemptions of Section 3.7 of NI 52-107 and of Section 1.4(8) of the Companion Policy to National Instrument 51-102 “Continuous Disclosure Obligations” (“NI 51-102CP”) which permits the Company to prepare its financial statements in accordance with U.S. GAAP.

 

Principles of consolidation

 

The unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements include the financial statements of the Company and its subsidiaries, all of which are wholly owned. All significant inter-company accounts and transactions have been eliminated in the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

Foreign operations

 

The Company translated the assets and liabilities of its foreign subsidiaries into U.S. Dollars at the exchange rate in effect at quarter end and the results of operations and cash flows at the average rate throughout the quarter. The translation adjustments are recorded directly as a separate component of stockholders’ equity, while transaction gains (losses) are included in net income (loss).

 

All revenues were generated in Euro, Colombian Peso and US Dollars during the periods presented.

 

Gains and losses from foreign currency transactions are recognized in current operations.

 

Business Combinations

 

The Company allocates the fair value of purchase consideration to the tangible and intangible assets acquired and liabilities assumed based on their estimated fair values. The excess of the fair value of purchase consideration over the fair values of these identifiable assets and liabilities is recorded as goodwill.

 

Such valuations require management to make significant estimates and assumptions, especially with respect to intangible assets. Significant estimates in valuing certain intangible assets include, but are not limited to, future expected cash flows from acquired users, acquired technology, and trade names from a market participant perspective, useful lives and discount rates. Management's estimates of fair value are based upon assumptions believed to be reasonable, but which are inherently uncertain and unpredictable and, as a result, actual results may differ from estimates.

 

Use of Estimates

 

The preparation of unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the dates of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenue and expenses during the reporting periods. Actual results could differ from those estimates. These estimates and assumptions include valuing equity securities issued in share-based payment arrangements, determining the fair value of assets acquired and liabilities assumed, allocation of purchase price, impairment of long-lived assets, the collectability of receivables, leasing arrangements, contingent purchase consideration, contingencies and the value of deferred taxes and related valuation allowances. Certain estimates, including evaluating the collectability of receivables and advances, could be affected by external conditions, including those unique to the Company’s industry and general economic conditions. It is possible that these external factors could have an effect on the Company’s estimates that could cause actual results to differ from the Company’s estimates. The Company re-evaluates all of its accounting estimates at least quarterly based on these conditions and record adjustments when necessary.

 

 

9

 
 

 

ELYS GAME TECHNOLOGY, CORP.

Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

 

2. Accounting Policies and Estimates (continued)

 

Loss Contingencies

 

The Company may be subject to claims, suits, government investigations, and other proceedings involving competition and antitrust, intellectual property, gaming license, privacy, indirect taxes, labor and employment, commercial disputes, content generated by our users, goods and services offered by advertisers or publishers using the Company’s website platforms, and other matters. Certain of these matters include speculative claims for substantial or indeterminate amounts of damages. The Company records a liability when it believes that it is both probable that a loss has been incurred, and the amount can be reasonably estimated. If the Company determines that a loss is possible, and a range of the loss can be reasonably estimated, it discloses the range of the possible loss in the Notes to the unaudited condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

 

The Company evaluates, on a regular basis, developments in its legal matters that could affect the amount of liability that has been previously accrued, and the matters and related ranges of possible losses disclosed and makes adjustments and changes to our disclosures as appropriate. Significant judgment is required to determine both likelihood of there being and the estimated amount of a loss related to such matters. Until the final resolution of such matters, there may be an exposure to loss in excess of the amount recorded, and such amounts could be material. Should any of the Company’s estimates and assumptions change or prove to have been incorrect, it could have a material impact on its business, consolidated financial position, results of operations, or cash flows.

 

To date, none of these types of litigation matters, most of which are typically covered by insurance, has had a material impact on the Company’s operations or financial condition. The Company has insured and continues to insure against most of these types of claims.

 

Fair Value Measurements

 

ASC Topic 820, Fair Value Measurement and Disclosures, defines fair value as the exchange price that would be received for an asset or paid to transfer a liability (an exit price) in the principal or most advantageous market for the asset or liability in an orderly transaction between market participants on the measurement date. This topic also establishes a fair value hierarchy which requires classification based on observable and unobservable inputs when measuring fair value. There are three levels of inputs that may be used to measure fair value:

 

Level 1: Observable inputs such as quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities.

 

Level 2: Inputs other than quoted prices that are observable, either directly or indirectly. These include quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities in active markets and quoted prices for identical or similar assets or liabilities in markets that are not active.

 

Level 3: Unobservable inputs in which little or no market data exists, therefore using estimates and assumptions developed by us, which reflect those that a market participant would use.

 

The carrying value of the Company's accounts receivables, gaming accounts receivable, lines of credit - bank, accounts payable, gaming accounts payable and bank loans payable approximate fair value because of the short-term maturity of these financial instruments.

 

Derivative Financial Instruments

 

ASC 815 generally provides three criteria that, if met, require companies to bifurcate conversion options from their host instruments and account for them as free standing derivative financial instruments. These three criteria include circumstances in which (a) the economic characteristics and risks of the embedded derivative instrument are not clearly and closely related to the economic characteristics and risks of the host contract, (b) the hybrid instrument that embodies both the embedded derivative instrument and the host contract is not re- measured at fair value under otherwise applicable generally accepted accounting principles with changes in fair value reported in earnings as they occur and (c) a separate instrument with the same terms as the embedded derivative instrument would be considered a derivative instrument subject to the requirements of ASC 815. ASC 815 also provides an exception to this rule when the host instrument is deemed to be conventional, as described.

 

10

 
 

 

ELYS GAME TECHNOLOGY, CORP.

Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

 

2. Accounting Policies and Estimates (continued)

 

Cash and Cash Equivalents

 

The Company considers all highly liquid debt instruments with maturities of three months or less at the time acquired to be cash equivalents. The Company had no cash equivalents as of June 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, respectively.

 

The Company primarily places cash balances in the USA with high-credit quality financial institutions located in the United States which are insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation up to a limit of $250,000 per institution, in Canada which are insured by the Canadian Deposit Insurance Corporation up to a limit of CDN $100,000 per institution, in Italy which is insured by the Italian deposit guarantee fund Fondo Interbancario di Tutela dei Depositi (FITD) up to a limit of €100,000 per institution, and in Germany which is a member of the Deposit Protection Fund of the Association of German Banks (Einlagensicherungsfonds des Bundesverbandes deutscher Banken) up to a limit of €100,000 per institution.

 

Gaming Accounts Receivable

 

Gaming accounts receivable represent gaming deposits made by customers to their online gaming accounts either directly by credit card, bank wire, e-wallet or other accepted method through one of our websites or indirectly by cash collected at the cashier of a betting shop but not yet credited to the Company’s bank accounts and subject to normal trade collection terms without discounts. The Company periodically evaluates the collectability of its gaming accounts receivable and considers the need to record or adjust an allowance for doubtful accounts based upon historical collection experience and specific customer information. Actual amounts could vary from the recorded estimates. The Company does not require collateral to support customer receivables. The Company recorded no bad debt expense for the three and six months ended June 30, 2022. 

 

Gaming Accounts Payable

 

Gaming accounts payable represent customer balances, including winnings and deposits, that are held as credits in online gaming accounts and have not as of yet been used or withdrawn by the customers. Customers can request payment of winnings from the Company at any time and the payment to customers can be made through bank wire, credit card, or cash disbursement from one of our locations. Online gaming account credit balances are non-interest bearing.

 

Long-Lived Assets

 

The Company evaluates the carrying value of its long-lived assets for impairment by comparing the expected undiscounted future cash flows of the assets to the net book value of the assets when events or circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of a long-lived asset may not be recoverable. If the expected undiscounted future cash flows are less than the net book value of the assets, the excess of the net book value over the estimated fair value will be charged to earnings.

 

Fair value is based upon discounted cash flows of the assets at a rate deemed reasonable for the type of asset and prevailing market conditions, appraisals, and, if appropriate, current estimated net sales proceeds from pending offers.

 

Property and Equipment

 

Property and equipment is stated at acquisition cost less accumulated depreciation and adjustments for impairment losses. Expenditures are capitalized only when they increase the future economic benefits embodied in an item of property and equipment. All other expenditures are recognized as expenses in the statement of operations as incurred.

 

Depreciation is charged on a straight-line basis over the estimated remaining useful lives of the individual assets. Amortization commences from the time an asset is put into operation.

 

The range of the estimated useful lives is as follows:

 

Description   Useful Life (in years)
     
Leasehold improvements   Life of the underlying lease
Computer and office equipment   3 to 5
Furniture and fittings   7 to 10
Computer Software   3 to 5
Vehicles   4 to 5

 

  

 

11

 
 

ELYS GAME TECHNOLOGY, CORP.

Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

 

2. Accounting Policies and Estimates (continued)

 

Intangible Assets

 

Intangible assets are stated at acquisition cost less accumulated amortization, if applicable, less any adjustments for impairment losses.

 

Amortization is charged on a straight-line basis over the estimated remaining useful lives of the individual intangibles. Where intangibles are deemed to be impaired the Company recognizes an impairment loss measured as the difference between the estimated fair value of the intangible and its book value.

 

The range of the estimated useful lives is as follows:

Intangible Useful lives        
Description  

Useful Life

(in years)

     
Betting Platform Software   15
Ulisse Bookmaker License   Indefinite
Multigioco and Rifa ADM Licenses   1.5 - 7
Location contracts   5 - 7
Customer relationships   10 - 18
Trademarks/Tradenames   10 - 14
Websites   5
Non-compete agreements   4

     

Goodwill

 

The Company allocates the fair value of purchase consideration to the tangible and intangible assets acquired and liabilities assumed based on their estimated fair values. The excess of the fair value of purchase consideration over the fair values of these identifiable assets and liabilities is recorded as goodwill.

 

Such valuations require management to make significant estimates and assumptions, especially with respect to intangible assets. Significant estimates in valuing certain intangible assets include, but are not limited to, future expected cash flows from acquired users, acquired technology, and trade names from a market participant perspective, useful lives and discount rates. Management's estimates of fair value are based upon assumptions believed to be reasonable, but which are inherently uncertain and unpredictable and, as a result, actual results may differ from estimates.

 

The Company annually assesses whether the carrying value of its reporting units exceed their fair values and, if necessary, records an impairment loss equal to any such excess. Each interim reporting period, the Company assesses whether events or circumstances have occurred which indicate that the carrying amount of the reporting units exceeds their fair value. If the carrying amount of the reporting units exceeds their fair value, an asset impairment charge will be recognized in an amount equal to that excess.

 

Goodwill was recently assessed on December 31, 2021 and as of June 30, 2022 there were no qualitative indications that impairment of intangible assets or goodwill may be appropriate.

 

Leases

 

The Company accounts for leases in terms of ASC 842. In terms of ASC 842, the Company assesses whether any asset based leases entered into for periods longer than twelve months meet the definition of financial leases or operating leases, by evaluating the terms of the lease, including the following; the duration of the lease; the implied interest rate in the lease; the cash flows of the lease; and whether the Company intends to retain ownership of the asset at the end of the lease term. Leases which imply that the Company will retain ownership at the end of the lease term are classified as financial leases, are included in plant and equipment with a corresponding financial liability raised at the date of lease inception. Interest incurred on financial leases are expensed using the effective interest rate method. Leases which imply that the Company will not acquire the asset at the end of the lease term are classified as operating leases, the Company’s right to use the asset is reflected as a non-current right of use asset with a corresponding operational lease liability raised at the date of lease inception. The right of use asset and the operational lease liability are amortized over the right of use period using the effective interest rate implied in the operating lease agreement.

 

12

 

 
 

ELYS GAME TECHNOLOGY, CORP.

Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

 

2. Accounting Policies and Estimates (continued)

 

Income Taxes

 

The Company uses the asset and liability method of accounting for income taxes in accordance with ASC Topic 740, “Income Taxes.” Under this method, income tax expense is recognized for the amount of: (i) taxes payable or refundable for the current year and (ii) deferred tax consequences of temporary differences resulting from matters that have been recognized in an entity's financial statements or tax returns. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured using enacted tax rates expected to apply to taxable income in the years in which those temporary differences are expected to be recovered or settled. The effect on deferred tax assets and liabilities of a change in tax rates is recognized in the results of operations in the period that includes the enactment date. A valuation allowance is provided to reduce the deferred tax assets reported if based on the weight of the available positive and negative evidence, it is more likely than not some portion or all of the deferred tax assets will not be realized.

 

ASC Topic 740-10-30 clarifies the accounting for uncertainty in income taxes recognized in an enterprise's financial statements and prescribes a recognition threshold and measurement attribute for the financial statement recognition and measurement of a tax position taken or expected to be taken in a tax return. ASC Topic 740-10-40 provides guidance on derecognition, classification, interest and penalties, accounting in interim periods, disclosure, and transition. The Company has no material uncertain tax positions for any of the reporting periods presented.

 

In Italy, tax years beginning 2015 forward, are open and subject to examination, while in Austria companies are open and subject to inspection for five years and ten years for inspection of serious infractions. In the United States and Canada, tax years beginning 2015 forward, are subject to examination. The Company is not currently under examination and it has not been notified of a pending examination.

 

Contingent Purchase Consideration

 

The Company estimates and records the acquisition date estimated fair value of contingent consideration as part of the purchase price consideration for acquisitions. At each reporting period, the Company estimates changes in the fair value of contingent consideration, and any change in fair value is recognized in the Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Income (Loss). An increase in the earn-out expected to be paid will result in a charge to operations in the year that the anticipated fair value of contingent consideration increases, while a decrease in the earn-out expected to be paid will result in a credit to operations in the year that the anticipated fair value of contingent consideration decreases. The estimate of the fair value of contingent consideration requires subjective assumptions to be made regarding future operating results, discount rates, and probabilities assigned to various potential operating result scenarios. Future revisions to these assumptions could materially change the estimate of the fair value of contingent consideration and therefore, materially affect the Company’s future financial results. Additional information regarding contingent consideration is provided in Note 3.

 

Revenue Recognition

 

The Company recognizes revenue when control of its products and services is transferred to its customers in an amount that reflects the consideration the Company expects to receive from its customers in exchange for those products and services. Revenues from sports-betting, casino, cash and skill games, slots, bingo and horse race wagers represent the gross pay-ins (also referred to as turnover) from customers less gaming taxes and payouts to customers. Revenues are recorded when the game is closed which is representative of the point in time at which the Company has satisfied its performance obligation. In addition, the Company receives commissions from the sale of scratch tickets and other lottery games. Commissions are recorded when the ticket for scratch off tickets and lottery tickets are sold.

 

Revenues from the Betting Platform include software licensing fees, training, installation, and product support services. The Company does not sell its proprietary software. Revenue is recognized when transfer of control to the customer has been made and the Company’s performance obligation has been fulfilled.

 

  ·                       License fees are calculated as a percentage of each licensee’s level of activity and are contingent upon the licensee’s usage. The license fees are recognized on an accrual basis as earned.
     
  ·                       Training fees and installation fees are recognized when each task has been completed.
     
  ·                       Product support services are recognized based on the nature of the agreement with our customers, ad-hoc support service revenue will be recognized when the task is completed and revenue from product support service contracts will be recognized on a periodic basis where we charge a recurring fee to provide ongoing support services.

 

13

 

 
 

ELYS GAME TECHNOLOGY, CORP.

Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

 

2. Accounting Policies and Estimates (continued)

 

Stock-Based Compensation

 

The Company records its compensation expense associated with stock options and other forms of equity compensation based on their fair value at the date of grant using the Black-Scholes option pricing model. Stock-based compensation includes amortization related to stock option awards based on the estimated grant date fair value. Stock-based compensation expense related to stock options is recognized ratably over the vesting period of the option. In addition, the Company records expense related to Restricted Stock Units (“RSU’s”) granted based on the fair value of those awards on the grant date. The fair value related to the RSUs is amortized to expense over the vesting term of those awards. Forfeitures of stock options and RSUs are recognized as they occur.

 

Stock-based compensation expense for a stock-based award with a performance condition is recognized when the achievement of such performance condition is determined to be probable. If the outcome of such performance condition is not determined to be probable or is not met, no compensation expense is recognized and any previously recognized compensation expense is reversed.

 

Comprehensive Income (Loss)

 

Comprehensive income (loss) is defined as the change in equity of a business enterprise during a period from transactions and other events and circumstances from non-owner sources, including foreign currency translation adjustments.

 

Earnings Per Share

 

Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) 260, “Earnings Per Share” provides for calculation of “basic” and “diluted” earnings per share. Basic earnings per share includes no dilution and is computed by dividing net income (loss) available to common shareholders by the weighted average common shares outstanding for the period. Diluted earnings per share reflect the potential dilution of securities that could share in the earnings of an entity and include options and warrants granted and convertible debt, adding back any expenditure directly associated with the convertible instruments, if any. When the Company incurs a net loss, the effect of the Company’s outstanding stock options and warrants and convertible debt are not included in the calculation of diluted earnings (loss) per share as the effect would be anti-dilutive.

 

Related Parties

 

Parties are considered to be related to the Company if the parties directly or indirectly, through one or more intermediaries, control, are controlled by, or are under common control with the Company. Related parties also include principal owners of the Company, its management, members of the immediate families of principal owners of the Company and its management and other parties with which the Company may deal if one party controls or can significantly influence the management or operating policies of the other to an extent that one of the transacting parties might be prevented from fully pursuing its own separate interests. The Company discloses all related party transactions. All transactions are recorded at fair value of the goods or services exchanged.

 

Recent Accounting Pronouncements

 

The FASB issued several updates during the period, none of these standards are either applicable to the Company or require adoption at a future date and none are expected to have a material impact on the consolidated financial statements upon adoption.

 

Reporting by segment

 

The Company has two operating segments from which it derives revenue. These segments are:

 

(i) the operating of web based as well as land-based leisure betting establishments situated throughout Italy and recently added land-based operations in the U.S. and 
   
(ii) provider of certified betting Platform software services to global leisure betting establishments in Italy and 8 other countries.

 

 

14

 
 

 

ELYS GAME TECHNOLOGY, CORP.

Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

 

3. Acquisition of Subsidiaries

 

On July 5, 2021, the Company entered into a Membership Purchase Agreement (the “Purchase Agreement”) to acquire 100% of Bookmakers Company US LLC, a Nevada limited liability company doing business as U.S. Bookmaking (“USB”), from its members (the “Sellers”). On July 15, 2021 the Company consummated the acquisition of USB and in terms of the Purchase Agreement the Company acquired 100% of USB, from its members (the “Sellers”) and USB became a wholly owned subsidiary of the Company.

 

USB is a provider of sports wagering services such as design and consulting, turn-key sports wagering solutions, and risk management.

 

Pursuant to the terms of the Purchase Agreement, the consideration paid for all of the equity of USB was $6 million in cash plus the issuance of 1,265,823 shares of the Company’s common stock with a market value of $4,544,304 on the date of acquisition.

 

The Sellers will have an opportunity to receive up to an additional $38,000,000 (undiscounted) plus a potential undiscounted premium of 10% (or $3,800,000) based upon achievement of stated adjusted cumulative EBITDA milestones during the next four years, payable 50% in cash and 50% in the Company’s stock at a price equal to volume weighted average price of the company’s common stock for the 90 consecutive trading days preceding January 1 of each subsequent fiscal year for the duration of the earnout period ending December 31, 2025, subject to obtaining shareholder approval, if the aggregate number of shares to be issued pursuant to the Purchase Agreement exceeds 4,401,020 and with a cap of 5,065,000 on the aggregate number of shares to be issued. Any excess not approved by shareholders or exceeding the cap will be paid in cash. The fair value of the contingent purchase consideration of $24,716,957 was estimated by applying the income approach, which uses significant assumptions (Level 3 assumptions) which are not readily available in the market.

 

The goodwill of $27,024,383 arising at the time of acquisition consists largely of the reputation and knowledge of USB in the sports betting market in the US markets which should facilitate the Company’s penetration into the U.S. market. All of the goodwill was assigned to the Betting platform software and services segment.

 

None of the goodwill is expected to be deducted for income tax purposes.

 

In terms of the agreement, the purchase price was allocated to the fair market value of tangible and intangible assets acquired and liabilities assumed as follows: 

 

   Amount
Consideration   
Cash  $6,000,000 

1,265,823 shares of common stock at fair market value

  4,544,304 
Contingent purchase consideration  24,716,957 
Total purchase consideration  $35,261,261 
Recognized amounts of identifiable assets acquired and liabilities assumed     
Cash  26,161 
Other current assets   151,284 
Property and equipment   788 
Other non-current assets   4,000 
Tradenames/Trademarks   1,419,000 
Customer relationships   7,275,000 
Non-compete agreements   2,096,000 
   10,972,233 
Less: liabilities assumed     
Current liabilities assumed  (264,135)
Non-current liabilities assumed   (205,320)
Imputed Deferred taxation on identifiable intangible acquired   (2,265,900)
   (2,735,355)
Net identifiable assets acquired and liabilities assumed   8,236,878 
Goodwill    27,024,383 
  $35,261,261 

  

 

 15

 

 
 

 

 

ELYS GAME TECHNOLOGY, CORP.

Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

 

3. Acquisition of Subsidiaries (continued)

 

The amount of revenue and earnings included in the Company’s consolidated statement of operations and comprehensive income (loss) for the six months ended June 30, 2022 and the revenue and earnings of the combined entity had the acquisition date been January 1, 2021.

 

    Revenue   Earnings
                 
Actual for the six months ended June 30, 2022   $ 555,581     $ (735,291
                 
2021 Supplemental pro forma from January 1, 2021 to June 30, 2021   $ 26,092,054     $ (4,380,937

 

 

 

4. Restricted Cash

 

Restricted cash consists of cash held in a segregated bank account at Intesa Sanpaolo Bank S.p.A. (“Intesa Sanpaolo Bank”) as collateral against the Company’s operating line of credit with Intesa Sanpaolo Bank.

 

5. Property and Equipment

 

Property and equipment consists of the following:

                                 
   June 30,
2022
  December 31, 2021
   Cost  Accumulated depreciation 

Net book

value

 

Net book

value

Leasehold improvements  $57,347   $(36,094)  $21,253   $27,260 
Computer and office equipment   1,028,017    (768,735)   259,282    223,214 
Fixtures and fittings   424,291    (256,764)   167,527    135,433 
Vehicles   91,770    (60,061)   31,709    44,837 
Computer software   221,098    (133,734)   87,364    59,335 
   $1,822,523   $(1,255,388)  $567,135   $490,079 

 

The aggregate depreciation charge to operations was $111,156 and $108,470 for the six months ended June 30, 2022 and 2021, respectively. The depreciation policies followed by the Company are described in Note 2.

 

6. Leases

 

Right of use assets included in the consolidated balance sheet are as follows:

  

June 30,

2022

 

December 31,

2021

Non-current assets          
Right of use assets - operating leases, net of amortization  $1,117,563   $598,288 
Right of use assets - finance leases, net of depreciation – included in property and equipment  $10,527   $15,520 

 

 

Lease costs consists of the following: 

                 
   Six Months Ended June 30,
   2022  2021
Finance lease cost:          
Amortization of financial lease assets  $3,920   $5,970 
Interest expense on lease liabilities   257    454 
           
Operating lease cost   170,964    128,468 
           
Total lease cost  $175,141   $134,892 

 

16

 
 

 

ELYS GAME TECHNOLOGY, CORP.

Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

 

6. Leases (continued)

 

Other lease information:

   Six Months Ended June 30,
   2022  2021
Cash paid for amounts included in the measurement of lease liabilities      
Operating cash flows from finance leases  $(257)  $(454)
Operating cash flows from operating leases   (170,964)   (128,468)
Financing cash flows from finance leases  $(4,038)  $(5,994)
           
Weighted average remaining lease term – finance leases   1.47 years    2.62 years 
Weighted average remaining lease term – operating leases   4.30 years    2.60 years 
           
Weighted average discount rate – finance leases   3.73%   3.70%
Weighted average discount rate – operating leases   2.72%   3.58%

 

Maturity of Leases

 

Finance lease liability

 

The amount of future minimum lease payments under finance leases are as follows:

Finance lease liability    Amount
Remainder of 2022  $3,989 
2023   6,488 
2024   753 
Total undiscounted minimum future lease payments   11,230 
Imputed interest   (316)
Total finance lease liability  $10,914 
      
Disclosed as:     
Current portion  $7,584 
Non-Current portion   3,330 
   $10,914 

 

Operating lease liability

 

The amount of future minimum lease payments under operating leases are as follows:

 

Operating lease liability    Amount
Remainder of 2022  $165,030 
2023   288,991 
2024   218,147 
2025   196,715 
2026 and thereafter   321,741 
Total undiscounted minimum future lease payments   1,190,624 
Imputed interest   (64,236)
Total operating lease liability  $1,126,388 
      
Disclosed as:     
Current portion  $293,343 
Non-Current portion   833,045 
   $1,126,388 

 

17

 
 

ELYS GAME TECHNOLOGY, CORP.

Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

 

7. Intangible Assets

 

Intangible assets consist of the following:

 

                                 
  

June 30,

2022

  December 31, 2021
   Cost  Accumulated amortization  Net book value  Net book value
Betting platform software  $6,149,537   $(1,608,626)  $4,540,911   $4,745,895 
Licenses   957,420    (955,065)   2,355    3,413 
Location contracts   1,000,000    (1,000,000)            
Customer relationships   8,145,927    (839,708)   7,306,219    7,538,533 
Trademarks   1,537,111    (198,938)   1,338,173    1,413,887 
Non-compete agreements   2,096,000    (502,167)   1,593,833    1,855,833 
Websites   40,000    (40,000)         —   
   $19,925,995   $(5,144,504)  $14,781,491   $15,557,561 

 

The Company evaluates intangible assets for impairment on an annual basis during the last month of each year and at an interim date if indications of impairment exist. Intangible asset impairment is determined by comparing the fair value of the asset to its carrying amount with an impairment being recognized only when the fair value is less than carrying value and the impairment is deemed to be permanent in nature.

 

The Company recorded $775,208 and $351,850 in amortization expense for finite-lived assets for the six months ended June 30, 2022 and 2021, respectively.

 

Licenses obtained by the Company in the acquisitions of Multigioco and Rifa include a Gioco a Distanza (“GAD”) online license as well as a Bersani and Monti land-based licenses issued by the Italian gaming regulator to Multigioco and Rifa, respectively as well as an Austrian Bookmaker License through the acquisition of Ulisse, which has subsequently being impaired to $0.

 

The estimated amortization expense for all intangibles over the next five year period is as follows:

 

Amortization Expense   Amount
         
Remainder of 2022   $ 776,030  
2023     1,549,490  
2024     1,548,777  
2025     1,308,610  
2026     1,024,778  
Total estimated amortization expense   $ 6,207,685  

  

 

8. Goodwill

 

  

June 30,

2022

 

December 31,

2021

Opening balance  $28,687,501   $1,663,120 
Acquisition of Bookmakers company US LLC         27,024,383 
Foreign exchange movements   (679)   (452)
    28,686,822    28,687,051 
Accumulated Impairment charge          
Opening Balance January 1   (12,522,714)   —   
Impairment charge         (12,522,714)
Closing Balance   (12,522,714)   (12,522,714)
           
Goodwill net of impairment charge  $16,164,108   $16,164,337 

  

Goodwill represents the excess purchase price paid over the fair value of assets acquired, including any other identifiable intangible assets.

 

The Company evaluates goodwill for impairment on an annual basis during the last month of each year and at an interim date if indications of impairment exist. Goodwill impairment is determined by comparing the fair value of the asset to its carrying amount with an impairment being recognized only when the fair value is less than carrying value.   

 

18 

 
 

 

ELYS GAME TECHNOLOGY, CORP.

Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

 

9. Marketable Securities

 

Investments in marketable securities consists of 2,500,000 shares of Zoompass Holdings (“Zoompass”) and is accounted for at fair value, with changes recognized into earnings.

 

The shares of Zoompass were last quoted on the OTC market at $0.04 per share on June 30, 2022, resulting in an unrealized gain recorded to earnings related to these securities of $92,500 for the six months ended June 30, 2022.

 

10. Bank Loan Payable

 

In September 2016, the Company obtained a loan of €500,000 (approximately $545,000) from Intesa Sanpaolo Bank in Italy, which loan is secured by the Company's assets. The loan had an underlying interest rate of 4.5% above the Euro Inter Bank Offered Rate, subject to quarterly review and was amortized over 57 months initially expected to end on March 31, 2021. Monthly repayments of €9,760 began in January 2017.

 

In terms of a directive by the Italian Government, in order to provide financial relief due to the COVID-19 pandemic, Multigioco remained able to suspend repayments of the loan for a period of six months and the maturity date of the loan was extended to March 31, 2022, the interest rate remained the same at 4.5% above the Euro Inter Bank Offered Rate with monthly repayments revised to $9,971. The Company made payments of €29,913 (approximately $34,159) which included principal of €29,059 (approximately $33,184) and interest of €854 approximately $975) for the three months ended March 31, 2022, thereby extinguishing the loan.

 

Included in bank loans is a Small Business Administration Disaster Relief loan (“SBA Loan”) assumed on the acquisition of USB with a principal outstanding of $150,000. The SBA Loan bears interest at 3.75% per annum and is repayable in monthly installments of $731 which began in June 2021, and matures in May 2050. The SBA Loan is collateralized by all of USB’s tangible and intangible assets.

 

Since acquisition of USB, the Company has repaid principal of $1,389 and has total accrued and unpaid interest of $5,409 on this loan as of June 30, 2022.

 

The maturity of bank loans payable as of June 30, 2022 is as follows:

   Amount
Within 1 year  $3,093 
1 to 2 years   3,211 
2 to 3 years   3,333 
3 to 4 years   3,461 
5 years and thereafter   139,754 
Total  $152,852 
Disclosed as:     
Current portion  $3,093 
Non-Current portion   149,759 
   $152,852 

 

11. Contingent Purchase Consideration

 

In terms of the acquisition of USB disclosed in Note 3 above, the Sellers will have an opportunity to receive up to an additional $38,000,000 plus a potential premium of 10% (or $3,800,000) based upon achievement of stated adjusted cumulative EBITDA milestones during the next four years, payable 50% in cash and 50% in the Company’s stock at a price equal to volume weighted average price of the company’s common stock for the 90 consecutive trading days preceding January 1 of each subsequent fiscal year for the duration of the earnout period ending December 31, 2025, subject to obtaining shareholder approval, if the aggregate number of shares to be issued pursuant to the Purchase Agreement exceeds 4,401,020 and with a cap of 5,065,000 on the aggregate number of shares to be issued. Any excess not approved by shareholders or exceeding the cap will be paid in cash.

 

The Company had an independent third party valuation entity perform a Purchase Price Analysis which included the probability of the Sellers achieving the additional proceeds of $41,800,000.

 

 

19

 
 

ELYS GAME TECHNOLOGY, CORP.

Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

 

11. Contingent Purchase Consideration (continued)

 

At each reporting period, the Company estimates changes in the fair value of contingent consideration, and any change in fair value is recognized in the Consolidated Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Income (Loss). The estimate of the fair value of contingent consideration requires subjective assumptions to be made regarding future operating results, discount rates, and probabilities assigned to various potential operating result scenarios. Due to the uncertainty regarding the achievement of the stated unadjusted accumulated EBITDA milestones and the methodology in determining the number of shares to be issued during each earnout period and the potential restriction on the number of shares available for issue, the contingent purchase consideration is classified as a liability.  

  

  

June 30,

2022

 

December 31,

2021

Opening balance  $12,859,399   $   
Contingent purchase consideration measured on the acquisition of USB   —      24,716,957 
Changes in fair value   915,774    (11,857,558)
Closing balance  $13,775,173   $12,859,399 

  

12. Other Long-term Liabilities

 

Other long-term liabilities represent the Italian “Trattamento di Fine Rapporto” which is a severance amount set up by Italian companies to be paid to employees on termination or retirement.

 

Balances of other long-term liabilities were as follows:  

  

June 30,

2022

  December 31,
2021
Severance liability  $371,242   $359,567 
           

 

13. Related Parties

 

Related Party (Payables) Receivables


Related party payables and receivables represent non-interest-bearing (payables) receivables that are due on demand.

 

The balances outstanding are as follows: 

Related Party Receivables    June 30,
2022
  December 31,
2021
  Related Party payables          
Related Party payables Luca Pasquini  $(173)  $(502)
Related Party payables Victor Salerno  (321,144)  (51,878)
Related Party payables   $(321,317)  $(52,380)
             
  Related Party Receivables          
Related Party Receivables Luca Pasquini  $     $1,413 

 

  

 

Luca Pasquini

 

On January 31, 2019, the Company acquired Virtual Generation for €4,000,000 (approximately $4,576,352), Mr. Pasquini, who at the time of acquisition was an executive officer and director of the Corporation, was a 20% owner of Virtual Generation and was due gross proceeds of €800,000 (approximately $915,270). The gross proceeds of €800,000 was to be settled by a payment in cash of €500,000 over a twelve month period and by the issuance of common stock valued at €300,000 over an eighteen month period. As of June 30, 2021, the Company has paid Mr. Pasquini the full cash amount of €500,000 (approximately $604,380) and issued 112,521 shares valued at €300,000 (approximately $334,791).

 

On January 22, 2021, the Company issued Mr. Pasquini 44,968 shares of common stock valued at $257,217, in settlement of accrued compensation due to him.

 

On July 11, 2021, the Company entered into an agreement with Engage IT Services Srl.("Engage"), to provide gaming software and maintenance and support of the system, the total contract price was €390,000 (approximately $459,572), in addition, on October 14, 2021, the Company entered into a further agreement with Engage, to provide gaming software and maintenance and support of the system for a period of 12 months, the total contract price was €1,980,000 (approximately $2,192,000). Mr. Pasquini owns 34% of Engage

 

On September 13, 2021, Mr. Pasquini, the Company’s Vice President of Technology, resigned as a director of the Company and on October 4, 2021, Mr. Pasquini became the Global Head of Engineering of the Company’s subsidiary Odissea Betriebsinformatik Beratung GmbH and ceased to be Vice President of Technology and an executive officer of the Company.

 

20

 
 

 

ELYS GAME TECHNOLOGY, CORP.

Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

 

13. Related Parties (continued)

 

Michele Ciavarella

 

Mr. Ciavarella, the Company’s Executive Chairman of the Board, agreed to receive $140,000 of his 2021 fiscal year compensation as a restricted stock award, on January 22, 2021, the Company issued Mr. Ciavarella 24,476 shares of common stock valued at $140,000 on the date of issue.

 

On January 22, 2021, the Company issued Mr. Ciavarella 175,396 shares of common stock valued at $1,003,265, in settlement of accrued compensation due to him.

 

On July 15, 2021, Mr. Ciavarella, Executive Chairman of the Company, was appointed as the interim Chief Executive Officer and President of the Company, effective July 15, 2021. Mr. Ciavarella will serve as the Company's Executive Chairman and interim Chief Executive Officer until the earlier of his resignation or removal from office.

 

Mr. Ciavarella agreed to receive his 2021 bonus and a portion of his 2022 salary as a restricted stock award. On January 7, 2022, the Company issued Mr. Ciavarella 162,835 shares of common stock valued at $425,000 on the date of issue.

 

Carlo Reali

 

On January 5, 2022, the Company promoted Carlo Reali to the role of Interim Chief Financial Officer.

 

On March 29, 2022, the Company issued Mr. Reali ten-year options exercisable for 100,000 shares of common stock, at an exercise price of $2.50 per share, vesting equally over a 4 year period commencing on January 1, 2023.

 

The Company does not have a formal employment or other compensation related agreement with Mr. Reali; however, Mr. Reali will continue to receive the same compensation that he currently receives which is an annual base salary of €76,631 (approximately $83,847).

 

Victor Salerno

 

On July 15, 2021 the Company consummated the acquisition of USB and in terms of the Purchase Agreement the Company acquired 100% of USB, from its members (the “Sellers”). Mr. Salerno was a 68% owner of USB and received $4,080,000 of the $6,000,000 paid in cash upon closing and 860,760 of the 1,265,823 shares of common stock issued on closing.

   

Together with the consummation of the acquisition of USB, the Company entered into a 4 year employment agreement with Mr. Salerno terminating on July 14, 2025 (the “Salerno Employment Agreement”), automatically renewable for a period of one year unless notified by either party of non-renewal. The employee will earn an initial base salary of $0 and thereafter $150,000 per annum commencing on January 1, 2022. Mr. Salerno is entitled to bonuses, equity incentives and benefits consistent with those of other senior employees.

 

Mr. Salerno may be terminated for no cause or resign for good reason, which termination would entitle him to the greater of one year’s salary or the remaining term of the employment agreement plus the highest annual incentive bonus paid to him during the past two years. If Mr. Salerno is terminated for cause he is entitled to all unpaid salary and expenses due to him at the time of termination. If the employment agreement is terminated due to death, his heirs and successors are entitled to all unpaid salary, unpaid expenses and one times his annual base salary. Termination due to disability will result in Mr. Salerno being paid all unpaid salary and expenses and one times annual salary.

 

Pursuant to the Salerno Employment Agreement, Mr. Salerno has also agreed to customary restrictions with respect to the disclosure and use of the Company’s confidential information and has agreed that work product or inventions developed or conceived by him while employed with the Company relating to its business is the Company’s property. In addition, during the term of his employment and if terminated for cause for the 12 month period following his termination of employment, Mr. Salerno has agreed not to (1) perform services on behalf of a competing business which was the same or similar to the type of services he was authorized, conducted, offered or provided to the Company, (2) solicit or induce any of the Company’s employees or independent contractors to terminate their employment with the Company, (3) solicit any actual or prospective customers with whom he had material contact on behalf of a competing business or (4) solicit any actual or prospective vendors with whom he had material contact to support a competing business.

 

On September 13, 2021, the Board appointed Mr. Salerno, the President and founder of the Company’s newly acquired subsidiary, USB, to serve as a member of the Board. 

 

21

 

 
 

 

ELYS GAME TECHNOLOGY, CORP.

Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

 

13. Related Parties (continued)

  

Victor Salerno (continued)

 

Prior to the acquisition of USB, Mr. Salerno had advanced USB $100,000 of which $50,000 was forgiven and the remaining $50,000 is still owing to Mr. Salerno, which amount earns interest at 8% per annum, compounded monthly and is repayable on December 31, 2023. 

 

Between February 23, 2022 and May 18, 2022, Mr. Salerno advanced USB a total of $260,000 in terms of purported promissory notes, bearing interest at 10% per annum and repayable on June 30, 2022. These purported promissory notes contain a default clause whereby any unpaid principal would attract an additional 25% penalty. These notes were advanced to USB without the consent of the Company, which is required as per the terms of the Members Interest Purchase Agreement entered into on July 15, 2021. Therefore the Company acknowledges the advance of funds to USB by Mr. Salerno, however the terms of the advance and the default penalty have not been accepted and are subject to negotiation or dispute.

 

Paul Sallwasser

 

On September 13, 2021, the Company granted Mr. Sallwasser ten year options exercisable for 21,300 shares of common stock at an exercise price of $5.10, vesting equally over a twelve month period commencing on September 13, 2021.

 

Steven Shallcross

 

On January 22, 2021, the Company issued to Mr. Shallcross, a director of the Company, 5,245 shares of common stock valued at $30,000, in settlement of directors’ fees due to him.

 

On September 13, 2021, the Company granted Mr. Shallcross ten year options exercisable for 13,600 shares of common stock at an exercise price of $5.10, vesting equally over a twelve month period commencing on September 13, 2021.

 

Andrea Mandel-Mantello

 

On June 29, 2021, the board of directors of the Company appointed Mr. Mandel-Mantello to serve as a member of the Board. The appointment was effective immediately. Mr. Mandel-Mantello serves on the audit committee of the Board.

 

On September 13, 2021, the Company granted Mr. Mandel-Mantello ten year options exercisable for 13,600 shares of common stock at an exercise price of $5.10, vesting equally over a twelve month period commencing on September 13, 2021.

 

14. Stockholders’ Equity

 

For the six months ended June 30, 2022, the Company issued a total of 162,835 shares of common stock, valued at $425,000 for the settlement of compensation and directors’ fees to the Company’s executive chairman, refer note 13 above.

 

Between March 28, 2022 and April 13, 2022, the Company sold 168,016 shares of common stock for gross proceeds of $387,053, less brokerage fees of $11,612 pursuant to the Open Market Sales AgreementSM that the Company entered into with Jefferies LLC on November 19, 2021.

 

On June 10, 2022, the Company entered into an engagement letter (the “Engagement Letter”), with H.C. Wainwright & Co., LLC (the “Placement Agent”), pursuant to which the Placement Agent agreed to serve as the exclusive placement agent for the Company, on a reasonable best efforts basis, in connection with an offering of securities (the “Offering”). The Company agreed to pay the Placement Agent an aggregate cash fee equal to 6.0% of the gross proceeds received in the Offering. The Company also agreed to pay the Placement Agent $50,000 for fees and expenses of legal counsel and up to $15,950 for clearing fees.

 

On June 13, 2022, the Company, entered into a securities purchase agreement (the “Purchase Agreement”) with an institutional investor (the “Investor”) providing for the issuance of (i) 2,625,000 shares of the Company’s common stock, (ii) pre-funded warrants to purchase up to 541,227 shares of Common Stock with an exercise price of $0.0001 per share, which Pre-Funded Warrants were issued in lieu of shares of Common Stock to ensure that the Investor does not exceed certain beneficial ownership limitations, and (iii) warrants to purchase an aggregate of up to 3,166,227 shares of Common Stock, with an exercise price of $0.9475 per share, subject to customary adjustments thereunder. If after the six month anniversary of the issuance date there is no effective registration statement registering the shares underlying the Warrants (the “Warrant Shares”) for resale, then the Warrants are exercisable on a cashless basis.

 

22

 
 

 

ELYS GAME TECHNOLOGY, CORP.

Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

 

14. Stockholders’ Equity (continued)

 

The shares of Common Stock, the Pre-Funded Warrants, the Pre-Funded Warrant Shares and the Warrants are collectively referred to as the “Securities.” Pursuant to the Purchase Agreement, the Investor agreed to purchase the Securities for an aggregate purchase price of $3 million.

 

Pursuant to the Purchase Agreement, on June 15, 2022, an aggregate of 2,625,000 Shares and Pre-Funded Warrants to purchase 541,227 shares of Common Stock were issued to an Investor in a registered direct offering (the “Registered Offering”) and registered under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), pursuant to a prospectus supplement to the Company’s currently effective registration statement on Form S-3 (File No. 333-256815), which was initially filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) on June 4, 2021, and was declared effective on June 14, 2021. The Company filed the prospectus supplement for the Registered Offering on June 15, 2022.

 

Pursuant to the Purchase Agreement, the Company issued a Warrant exercisable for 3,166,227 shares of common stock, exercisable at $0.9475 per share and expire on December 15, 2027, to the Investor in a concurrent private placement pursuant to an exemption from the registration requirements of the Securities Act provided in Section 4(a)(2) of the Securities Act and/or Regulation D promulgated thereunder.

 

The Company has agreed to file a registration statement (the “Registration Statement”) to register the resale of the Warrant Shares within 90 days of the date of the Purchase Agreement and to use its commercially reasonable efforts to obtain effectiveness of the Registration Statement within 180 days following the closing of the Offering.

  

15. Warrants

 

In terms of the Purchase Agreement discussed in note 14 above, on June 15, 2022, the Company issued, (i) Pre-Funded Warrants to purchase 541,227 shares of Common Stock with an exercise price of $0.0001 per share, which Pre-Funded Warrants were issued in lieu of shares of Common Stock to ensure that the Investor did not exceed certain beneficial ownership limitations, and (ii) Warrants to purchase 3,166,227 shares of Common Stock, with an exercise price of $0.9475 per share, subject to customary adjustments thereunder. If after the six month anniversary of the issuance date there is no effective registration statement registering the Warrant Shares for resale, then the Warrants are exercisable on a cashless basis.

 

Each Pre-Funded Warrant is exercisable for one share of Common Stock at an exercise price of $0.0001 per share. The Pre-Funded Warrants are immediately exercisable and may be exercised at any time after their original issuance until all of the Pre-Funded Warrants are exercised in full.

 

Each Warrant is exercisable for one share of Common Stock at an exercise price of $0.9475 per share, subject to customary adjustments thereunder. The Warrants have a term of five years and six months, maturing on December 15, 2027 and are exercisable from December 15, 2022.

 

A holder (together with its affiliates) of the Pre-Funded Warrant or Warrant may not exercise any portion of the Common Stock underlying the Pre-Funded Warrant or Warrant, as applicable, to the extent that the holder would own more than 4.99% (or, at the holder’s option upon issuance, 9.99%) of the Company’s outstanding Common Stock immediately after exercise, as such percentage ownership is determined in accordance with the terms of the Pre-Funded Warrant or Warrant, as applicable. In lieu of making the cash payment otherwise contemplated to be made to the Company upon exercise of a Pre-Funded Warrant or Warrant in payment of the aggregate exercise price, the holder may elect instead to receive upon such exercise (either in whole or in part) the net number of shares of Common Stock determined according to a formula set forth in Warrants, provided that such cashless exercise shall only be permitted if the Registration Statement is not effective at the time of such exercise or if the prospectus to which the Registration Statement is a part is not available for the issuance of shares of Common Stock to the Warrant holder.

 

In addition, in certain circumstances, upon a Fundamental Transaction, the holders of the Pre-Funded Warrants and Warrants will have the right to receive as alternative consideration, for each share of Common Stock that would have been issuable upon such exercise immediately prior to the occurrence of such Fundamental Transaction, the number of shares of Common Stock of the successor or acquiring corporation of the Company, if it is the surviving corporation, and any additional consideration receivable upon or as a result of such transaction by a holder of the number of shares of Common Stock for which the Pre-Funded Warrants or Warrants are exercisable immediately prior to such event. Notwithstanding the foregoing, in the event of a Fundamental Transaction, the holders of the Warrants have the right to require the Company or a successor entity to redeem the Warrants for an amount of consideration equal to the Black Scholes Value (as defined in the Warrants) of the remaining unexercised portion of the Warrants concurrently with or within thirty (30) days following the consummation of a Fundamental Transaction. In the event of a Fundamental Transaction, the holders of the Warrants will only be entitled to receive from the Company or its successor entity, as of the date of consummation of such Fundamental Transaction the same type or form of consideration (and in the same proportion), at the Black Scholes Value of the unexercised portion of the Warrant, that is being offered and paid to the holders of the Common Stock in connection with the Fundamental Transaction, whether that consideration is in the form of cash, stock or any combination of cash and stock, or whether the holders of Common Stock are given the choice to receive alternative forms of consideration in connection with the Fundamental Transaction.

 

23

 

 
 

 

ELYS GAME TECHNOLOGY, CORP.

Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

 

15. Warrants (continued)

 

A summary of all of the Company’s warrant activity during the period January 1, 2021 to June 30, 2022 is as follows:

 

Warrants   Number of shares   Exercise price per share   Weighted average exercise price
Outstanding January 1, 2021     2,053,145     $ 2.50 to 5.00     $  2.63  
Granted                  
Forfeited/cancelled                  
Exercised     (1,506,809 )     2.50 to 3.75       2.63  
Outstanding December 31, 2021     546,336     $ 2.50 to 5.00     $ 2.66  
Granted – pre-funded warrants*     541,227       0.0001       0.0001  
Granted     3,166,227       0.9475       0.9475  
Forfeited/cancelled     (48,395     3.75       3.75  
Exercised                  
Outstanding June 30, 2022     4,205,395     $ 0.0001 to 5.00     $ 1.17  

   

 

* The prefunded warrants have an indefinite maturity date and have been excluded from the calculation of the weighted average remaining years and the weighted average exercise price disclosed below.

 

The following tables summarize information about the pre-funded warrants outstanding as of June 30, 2022:

 

    Warrants outstanding   Warrants exercisable

 

Exercise price

    Number of shares       Weighted average remaining years       Weighted average exercise price       Number of shares       Weighted average exercise price  
$0.0001     541,227       Indefinite     $ 0.0001       541,227     $ 0.0001  

 

The following tables summarize information about warrants, other than pre-funded warrants outstanding as of June 30, 2022:

 

Warrants outstanding, Exercise Price  
    Warrants outstanding   Warrants exercisable

 

Exercise price

    Number of shares       Weighted average remaining years       Weighted average exercise price       Number of shares       Weighted average exercise price  
$0.9475     3,166,227       5.46     $ 0.9475           $  
$2.50     486,173       3.14     $ 2.50       486,173     $ 2.50  
$5.00     11,768       0.92       5.00       11,768       5.00  
      3,664,168       5.14     $ 1.17       497,941     $ 2.56  

 

 

 

16. Stock Options

 


In September 2018, the Company’s stockholders approved our 2018 Equity Incentive Plan, which provides for a maximum of 1,150,000 awards that can be issued as options, stock appreciation rights, restricted stock, stock units, other equity awards or cash awards. 

 

On October 1, 2020, the Board approved an amendment to the Company’s 2018 Equity Incentive Plan (the “Plan”) to increase the maximum number of shares that may be granted as an award under the Plan to any non-employee director during any one calendar year to: (i) chairperson or lead director – 300,000 shares of common stock; and (ii) other non-employee director - 250,000 shares of common stock, which reflects an increase in the annual limits for awards to be granted to non-employee directors under the Plan.

 

On November 20, 2020, the Company held its 2020 Annual Meeting of Stockholders. At the 2020 Annual Meeting, the Company’s stockholders approved an amendment to the Company’s 2018 Equity Incentive Plan to increase the number of shares of common stock that the Company will have authority to grant under the plan by an additional 1,850,000 shares of common stock. On December 8, 2021, the Company held its 2021 Annual Meeting of Stockholders. At the 2021 Annual Meeting, the Company’s stockholders approved an amendment to the Company’s 2018 Equity Incentive Plan to increase the number of shares of common stock that the Company will have authority to grant under the plan by an additional 4,000,000 shares of common stock

 

During the period ended June 30, 2022, the Company issued ten year options to purchase 160,000 shares at an exercise price of $2.50 per share, of which 100,000 were issued to our Interim CFO and 60,000 to an employee.

  

24

 
 

 

ELYS GAME TECHNOLOGY, CORP.

Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

 

16. Stock Options (continued)

 

 

The options awarded during the six months ended June 30, 2022 were valued at $2.317 per share at the date of issuance using a Black-Scholes option pricing model.

 

The following assumptions were used in the Black-Scholes model:

 

  

Six months ended

June 30, 2022

Exercise price  $2.50 
Risk free interest rate   2.41%
Expected life of options   10 years 
Expected volatility of underlying stock   204.2%
Expected dividend rate   0%

   

A summary of all of the Company’s option activity during the period January 1, 2021 to June 30, 2022 is as follows:

 

Stock Option Activity   Number of shares   Exercise price per share   Weighted average exercise price
Outstanding January 1, 2021     1,622,938     $ 1.84 to 2.96     $ 2.11  
Granted     1,193,500       2.62 to 5.10       3.15  
Forfeited/cancelled     (50,000     2.62       2.62  
Exercised                  
Expired                  
Outstanding December 31, 2021     2,766,438     $ 1.84 to 5.10     $ 2.92  
Granted     160,000       2.50       2.50  
Forfeited/cancelled                  
Exercised                  
Outstanding June 30, 2022     2,926,438     $ 1.84 to 5.10     $ 2.90  

    

 The following tables summarize information about stock options outstanding as of June 30, 2022:

 

Stock Options Outstanding
    Options outstanding   Options exercisable

 

Exercise price

    Number of shares       Weighted average remaining years       Weighted average exercise price       Number of shares       Weighted average exercise price  
$1.84     648,000       0.08               648,000          
$2.03     659,000       8.26               444,833          
$2.50     160,000       9.75                        
$2.72     25,000       4.01               25,000          
$2.80     220,625       7.23               151,862          
$2.96     70,313       7.02               70,313          
$3.43     25,000       9.47                        
$4.03     1,020,000       9.01               206,667          
$4.07     25,000       9.05                        
$4.20     25,000       8.84               9,000          
$5.10     48,500       9.21               36,375          
      2,926,438       6.69     $ 2.90       1,592,050     $ 2.42  

 

     

As of June 30, 2022, there were unvested options to purchase 1,334,388 shares of common stock. Total expected unrecognized compensation cost related to such unvested options is $4,062,658 which is expected to be recognized over a period of 45 months.

 

As of June 30, 2022, there was an aggregate of 2,926,438 options to purchase shares of common stock granted under the Company’s 2018 Equity Incentive Plan, and an aggregate of 655,301 restricted shares granted to certain officers and directors of the Company in settlement of liabilities owing to them, with 3,418,261 shares available for future grants.

 

25

 
 

 

ELYS GAME TECHNOLOGY, CORP.

Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

 

17. Revenues


The following table represents disaggregated revenues from our gaming operations for the three and six months ended June 30, 2022 and 2021. Net Gaming Revenues represents Turnover (also referred to as “Handle”), the total bets processed for the period, less customer winnings paid out, and taxes due to government authorities, while Service Revenues is revenue invoiced for our Elys software service and royalties invoiced for the sale of virtual products.

 

                                 
   Three Months Ended  Six Months Ended
  

June 30,

2022

 

June 30,

2021

 

June 30,

2022

 

June 30,

2021

Turnover            
Web-based  $186,441,824   $219,874,610   $402,222,106   $451,206,769 
Land-based   1,818,081    218,129    3,603,188    12,043,959 
Total Turnover   188,259,905    220,092,739    405,825,294    463,250,728 
                     
Winnings/Payouts                    
Web-based   173,924,052    205,048,852    374,777,873    420,647,267 
Land-based   1,557,874    166,369    2,958,287    10,331,307 
Total Winnings/payouts   175,481,926    205,215,221    377,736,160    430,978,574 
                     
Gross Gaming Revenues                    
Web-Based   12,517,772    14,825,758    27,444,233    30,559,502 
Land-Based   260,207    51,760    644,901    1,712,652 
Gross Gaming Revenues   12,777,979    14,877,518    28,089,134    32,272,154 
                     
Less: Gaming Taxes   3,117,380    3,285,273    6,848,210    6,614,311 
Net Gaming Revenues   9,660,599    11,592,245    21,240,924    25,657,843 
                     
Betting platform and services   687,136    97,704    1,342,797    189,434 
Revenue  $10,347,735   $11,689,949   $22,583,721   $25,847,277 

 

18. Net loss per Common Share

 

Basic income (loss) per share is based on the weighted-average number of common shares outstanding during each period. Diluted income (loss) per share is based on basic shares as determined above, plus the incremental shares that would be issued upon the assumed exercise of “in-the-money” options and warrants using the treasury stock method and the inclusion of all convertible securities, including convertible debentures, assuming these securities were converted at the beginning of the period or at the time of issuance, if later, adding back any direct incremental expenses related to the convertible securities, including interest expense, present value discount amortization. The computation of diluted net income (loss) per share does not assume the issuance of common shares that have an anti-dilutive effect on net loss per share.

 

The computation of the diluted income per share for the three and six months ended June 30, 2022 and 2021 was anti-dilutive due to the losses realized.

 

For the three and six months ended June 30, 2022 and 2021, the following options and warrants were excluded from the computation of diluted loss per share as the result of the computation was anti-dilutive:

 

               
Description Three and Six Months ended June 30, 2022   Three and Six Months ended June 31, 2021
Options   2,926,438       1,697,938  
Warrants   4,205,395       562,336  
    7,131,833       2,260,274  

 

26

 
 

ELYS GAME TECHNOLOGY, CORP.

Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

 

19. Segmental Reporting

 

The Company has two reportable operating segments. These segments are:

 

(i) Betting establishments

 

The operating of web based as well as land based leisure betting establishments situated throughout Italy; and only web based distribution throughout Italy, and

 

(ii) Betting platform software and services

 

Provider of certified betting Platform software services to global leisure betting establishments in Italy, the U.S. and 8 other countries.

 

The operating assets and liabilities of the reportable segments are as follows:

Segment Reporting 

                                 
   June 30, 2022
   Betting establishments  Betting platform software and services  All other  Total
Purchase of non-current assets  $157,296   $66,208   $5,571   $229,075 
Assets                    
Current assets   5,694,098    2,286,286    1,834,260    9,814,644 
Non-current assets   2,524,416    30,455,689    105,835    33,085,940 
Liabilities                    
Current liabilities   (5,289,319)   (1,536,891)   (1,498,586)   (8,324,796)
Non-current liabilities   (1,197,653)   (17,067,797)         (18,265,450)
Intercompany balances   5,098,265    (3,198,714)   (1,899,551)      
Net asset position  $6,829,807   $10,938,573   $(1,458,042)  $16,310,338 

 

The segment operating results of the reportable segments are disclosed as follows:

 

                                         
   Six months ended June 30, 2022
   Betting establishments  Betting platform software and services  All other  Adjustments  Total
Revenue  $21,498,130   $1,085,591   $     $     $22,583,721 
Intercompany Service revenue   76,591    1,090,245          (1,166,836)      
    21,574,721    2,175,836    —      (1,166,836)   22,583,721 
Operating expenses                         
Intercompany service expense   1,090,245    76,591          (1,166,836)      
Selling expenses   16,991,805    163,146                17,154,951 
General and administrative expenses   2,941,303    3,943,324    2,896,015          9,780,642 
Restructuring and severance expenses               1,205,689          1,205,689 
    21,023,353    4,183,061    4,101,704    (1,166,836)   28,141,282 
                          
Income (Loss) from operations   551,368    (2,007,225)   (4,101,704)         (5,557,561)
Other (expenses) Income                         
Interest expense, net of interest income   (1,075)   (12,462)               (13,537)
Other income   66,473    2,379                68,852 
Change in Fair value of contingent purchase consideration         (915,774)               (915,774)
Other expense   (7)   (11,004)               (11,011)
Gain on marketable securities               92,500          92,500 
Total other income (expense)   65,391    (936,681)   92,500          (778,970)
                          
Income (Loss) before Income Taxes   616,759    (2,944,086)   (4,009,204)         (6,336,531)
Income tax provision   (192,021)   159,077                (32,944)
Net Income (Loss)  $424,738   $(2,785,009)  $(4,009,204)  $     $(6,369,475)

 

27

 

 
 

 

ELYS GAME TECHNOLOGY, CORP.

Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

 

19. Segmental Reporting (continued)

 

The operating assets and liabilities of the reportable segments are as follows:

 

                                 
   June 30, 2021
   Betting establishments  Betting platform software and services  All other  Total
             
Purchase of non-current assets  $15,005   $67,116   $40,311   $122,432 
Assets                    
Current assets   10,877,808    913,319    9,385,445    21,176,572 
Non-current assets   6,939,721    6,077,751    1,364,113    14,381,585 
Liabilities                    
Current liabilities   (8,146,135)   (763,734)   (871,731)   (9,781,600)
Non-current liabilities   (762,301)   (1,178,665)         (1,940,966)
Intercompany balances   3,874,380    208,117    (4,082,497)      
Net asset position  $12,783,473   $5,256,788   $5,795,330   $23,835,591 

 

The segment operating results of the reportable segments are disclosed as follows:

 

                                         
   Six months ended June 30, 2021
   Betting establishments  Betting platform software and services  All other  Adjustments  Total
Revenue  $25,657,843   $189,434   $     $     $25,847,277 
Intercompany Service revenue   207,118    2,608,669          (2,815,787)      
    25,864,961    2,798,103          (2,815,787)   25,847,277 
Operating expenses                         
Intercompany service expense   2,608,669    207,118          (2,815,787)      
Selling expenses   20,269,209    9,190                20,278,399 
General and administrative expenses   3,507,099    2,505,973    2,887,082          8,900,154 
    26,384,977    2,722,281    2,887,082    (2,815,787)   29,178,553 
                          
(Loss) Income from operations   (520,016)   75,822    (2,887,082)         (3,331,276)
Other income (expense)                         
Interest expense, net of interest income   (4,890)       (5,154)         (10,043)
Interest expense, net of interest income      1             
Amortization of debt discount               (12,833)         (12,833)
Other income   361,316    1,029    8,017          370,362 
Other expense   (24,119)   (4,019)               (28,138)
Loss on marketable securities               (92,500)         (92,500)
Total other income (expense)   332,307    (2,989)   (102,470)         226,848 
                          
(Loss) Income before Income Taxes   (187,709)   72,833    (2,989,552)         (3,104,428)
Income tax provision   (192,878)   (83,623)               (276,501)
Net Loss  $(380,587)  $(10,790)  $(2,989,552)  $     $(3,380,929)

 

 

28

 
 

 

ELYS GAME TECHNOLOGY, CORP.

Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

 

21. Subsequent Events

 

Pre-funded warrants

In July 12, 2022, the investor exercised its pre-funded warrant for 541,227 shares at an exercise price of $0.0001 per share for gross proceeds of $54.12.

 

Legal matters

On July 20, 2022, the Company received notice that on July 17, 2022, an action was commenced in the Eighth Judicial District Court, Clark County, Nevada, Case No. A-22-855524-B, by Victor J. Salerno, Robert Kocienski and Robert Walker (collectively “Plaintiffs”), against the Company and Bookmakers Company US LLC d/b/a U.S. Bookmaking (“USB,” and together with the Company collectively “Defendants”). Plaintiffs’ claims against the Company relate to the Membership Interest Purchase Agreement, dated July 5, 2021, pursuant to which Plaintiffs sold their membership interests in USB to the Company. Plaintiffs’ claims for relief asserted in the complaint include, without limitation, breach of contract, breach of implied covenants, intentional interference with contract and negligent misrepresentation. Plaintiffs seek a judgment for damages against the Company, including punitive damages, as well as declaratory relief against both the Company and USB. The Company believes the claims made by Plaintiff’s against the Defendants are completely without merit and intends to vigorously defend against the claims.

 

 Other than the above, the Company has evaluated subsequent events through the date the financial statements were issued, and did not identify any subsequent events that would have required adjustment or disclosure in the financial statements.

 

 

 

29

 
 

 

ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

 

This Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act, and Section 21E of the Exchange Act. All statements other than statements of historical fact could be deemed forward-looking statements. Statements that include words such as “may,” “might,” “anticipate,” “estimate,” “expect,” “project,” “intend,” “plan,” “believe,” “pro forma” or the negative of these words or other words or expressions of and similar meaning may identify forward-looking statements. For example, forward-looking statements include any statements of the plans, strategies and objectives of management for future operations, including the execution of integration and restructuring plans and the anticipated timing of filings; any statements concerning proposed new products, services or developments; any statements regarding future economic conditions or performance; statements of belief and any statement of assumptions underlying any of the foregoing. Factors that might cause such differences include, but are not limited to, those discussed in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2021 filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on April 15, 2022 under the heading “Risk Factors” and the Risk Factors as described in Item 1A of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2022.

 

Overview

 

Except as expressly stated, the financial condition and results of operations discussed throughout the Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations are those of Elys Game Technology, Corp. and its consolidated subsidiaries.

 

We currently provide our B2C gaming services in Italy through our subsidiary, Multigioco Srl (“Multigioco”), which operations are carried out via both land-based or online retail gaming licenses regulated by the Agenzia delle Dogane e dei Monopoli (“ADM”) that permits us to distribute leisure betting products such as sports betting, and virtual sports betting products through both physical, land-based retail locations as well as online through our licensed website www.newgioco.it or commercial webskins linked to our licensed website and through mobile devices. Management implemented a consolidation strategy in the Italian market by integrating all B2C operations into Multigioco and allowed the Austria Bookmaker license that was regulated by the Austrian Federal Finance Ministry (“BMF”) to terminate.

 

We also provide bookmaking services in the U.S. market via our recently acquired subsidiary US Bookmaking in certain regulated states where we offer B2B bookmaking and platform services to our customers. Our intention is to focus our attention on expanding the U.S. market. We recently began operation is Washington, D.C. through a Class B Managed Service Provider and Class B Operator license to operate a sportsbook within the Grand Central Restaurant and Sportsbook located in the Adams Morgan area of Washington, D.C., and in October 2021 we entered into an agreement with Ocean Casino Resort in Atlantic City and commenced operations in the state of New Jersey in March 2022.

 

Additionally, we provide B2B gaming technology through our Odissea subsidiary which owns and operates a betting software designed with a unique “distributed model” architecture colloquially named Elys Game Board (the “Platform”). The Platform is a fully integrated “omni-channel” framework that combines centralized technology for updating, servicing and operations with multi-channel functionality to accept all forms of customer payment through the two distribution channels described above. The omni-channel software design is fully integrated with a built in player gaming account management system, built-in sports book and a virtual sports platform through our Virtual Generation subsidiary. The Platform also provides seamless application programming interface integration of third-party supplied products such as online casino, poker, lottery and horse racing and has the capability to incorporate e-sports and daily fantasy sports providers. Management implemented a growth strategy to expand B2B gaming technology operations in the U.S. and is considering further expansion in Canada and Latin American countries in the near future.

 

Our corporate group is based in North America, which includes an executive suite situated in Las Vegas, Nevada and a Canadian office in Toronto, Ontario through which we carry-out corporate activities, handle day-to-day reporting and U.S. development planning, and through which various employees, independent contractors and vendors are engaged.

 

For the period ended June 30, 2022, transaction revenue generated through our subsidiary Multigioco consisted of wagering and gaming transaction income broken down to: (i) spread on sports bet wagers, and (ii) fixed rate commissions on casino, poker, lotto and horse racing wagers from online based betting web-shops and websites as well as land-based retail betting shops located throughout Italy; while our service revenue generated by our Platform is primarily derived from bet and wager processing in Italy through Multigioco, and in the U.S., through Elys Gameboard Technologies and USB. Since the majority of CTD locations were not expected to re-open after the COVID-19 related lockdowns in Italy subsided, management simplified our Italian footprint by focusing our investment towards the Multigioco operations and discontinued Ulisse presence in Italy during the second quarter of 2021.

 

 

 

30

 
 

We believe that our Platform is considered one of the newest betting software platforms in the world and our plan is to expand our Platform offering to new jurisdictions around the world on a B2B basis, including expansion through Europe, South America, South Africa and the developing market in the United States. During the three and six months ended June 30, 2022 and 2021, we also generated service revenue from royalties through authorized agents by providing our virtual sports products through our Virtual Generation subsidiary and generated service revenues through the provision of bookmaking and platform services through our recently acquired subsidiary, US Bookmaking. We intend to leverage our partnerships in Europe, South America, South Africa and the developing market in the United States to cross-sell our Platform services to expand the global distribution of our betting solutions.

 

We operate two business segments in the leisure gaming industry and our revenue is derived as follows:

 

1. Betting establishments

 

Transaction revenue through our offering of leisure betting products to retail customers directly through our online distribution on websites or a betting shop establishment or through third party agents that operate white-label websites and/or land-based retail venues; and

 

2. Betting platform software and services

 

SaaS based service revenue through providing our Platform and virtual sports products to betting operators.

 

This Management’s Discussion and Analysis includes a discussion of our operations for the three months and six months ended June 30, 2022 and 2021, which includes the operations of US Bookmaking for the three months and six months ended June 30, 2022.

 

Recent Developments

 

Financing

 

On June 15, 2022, we raised $3 million in gross proceeds and issued (i) an aggregate of 2,625,000 Shares and Pre-Funded Warrants to purchase 541,227 shares of Common Stock to an Investor in a registered direct offering, pursuant to a prospectus supplement to the Company’s currently effective registration statement on Form S-3 (File No. 333-256815), which was initially filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) on June 4, 2021, and was declared effective on June 14, 2021 and (ii)in a concurrent private placement , warrants to purchase an aggregate of up to 3,166,227 shares of Common Stock, with an exercise price of $0.9475 per share and expiration date of December 15, 2027, subject to customary adjustments thereunder. If after the six month anniversary of the issuance date there is no effective registration statement registering the shares underlying the Warrants (the “Warrant Shares”) for resale, then the Warrants are exercisable on a cashless basis.

 

 

Strategic agreements entered into with Lottomatica (currently known as G.B.O, S.p.A)

 

We entered into a Master Technology Development and License Agreement and a Technical Services Agreement with Lottomatica to develop and provide a dedicated Sports Betting Platform (“SBP”) for use in both land-based and on-line applications by Lottomatica in the U.S. and Canadian markets, as well as potentially worldwide. The contract is for a period of ten years, after which the source code will be assigned to Lottomatica. An option was also granted to Lottomatica that after a period of four years from the commencement of the provision of the SBP, that Lottomatica may acquire the source code to the SBP for €4.0 million.

 

The Technical Services Agreement was entered into with our subsidiary Odissea to provide engineering services, develop and deliver the software and provide operational and product management support to Lottomatica on the SBP. The initial term of the agreement is for a period of ten years and is based on cost plus a percentage of the services provided.

 

In a separate Virtual Service Agreement entered into between our subsidiary Virtual Generation and Goldbet S.p.A., a subsidiary of Lottomatica, whereby Virtual Generation will license virtual event content to be implemented on the Lottomatica’s Platform throughout the Lottomatica vast network of retail outlets and on the online services in Italy. The agreement provides for an exclusivity period of two years from the date of certification of the virtual platform by the Italian regulator (ADM), which will only allow Lottomatica and us to make use of the platform. Virtual Generation will generate commission revenue based on a percentage of Net Gaming Revenues.

 

In a separate Assignment Agreement entered into between our subsidiary, Multigioco, Lottomatica assigned ownership of approximately 100 Sports Rights to Multigioco, which will allow us to expand our land-based distribution network to approximately 110 point-of-sale locations. We expect to open the additional 100 outlets over the remainder of the calendar year. These rights are only valid until the ADM puts new location rights up for tender, which could take place at any time, and therefore were assigned a minimal value.

 

Operational Developments

 

Management has implemented a strategic business initiative to reduce expenditures, improve efficiencies and maximize profitability within the underlying operating units. During the six months ended June 30, 2022, we managed to achieve a net income position of approximately $0.19 million in our European operations which consist of Multigioco, Odissea, Ulisse, Virtual Generation and Elys Technology Services, despite the closure of all of our Ulisse CTD locations in the prior year. Our U.S. USB subsidiary performance has been disappointing, producing a net loss of $1.16 million on revenues of $0.6 million for the six months ended June 30, 2022, primarily due to personnel costs which increased to $0.7 million and amortization of intangibles of $0.5 million. We are attempting to address this operational performance with the USB management team. Our other U.S. operation, Elys Gameboard, commenced operations in October 2021 and had produced a net loss of $0.37 million, with one operational customer. We are pursuing several new customers both in the Washington D.C. area as well as in Maryland and Ohio and once secured we expect to achieve profitable operations within the next twenty four months.

 

31

 

 
 

We are also taking steps to reduce corporate overhead and have restructured our operations by streamlining roles and reducing non-essential operating expenditures. Corporate overhead expenditures, net of one-time severance and restructuring expenses of $1.2 million, and non-cash option expense of $1.17 million were reduced by approximately $0.58 million during the six month period. Non-cash stock option expense increased by $0.59 million over the prior year primarily due to the stock options granted to key members of management during the prior year.

 

Disclosure pertaining to Russia’s invasion of Ukraine

 

Russia recently invaded Ukraine with Belarus complicit in the invasion. The conflict between these two countries is ongoing.

 

We do not have any direct or indirect exposure to Ukraine, Belarus or Russia, through our operations, employee base or any investments in any of these countries. In addition, our securities are not traded on any stock exchanges in these three countries. We do not believe that the sanction levied against Russia or Belarus or individuals and entities associated with these two countries will have a material impact on our operations or business, if any.

 

We do not believe that we have any direct or indirect reliance on goods sourced from Russia, Ukraine or Belarus or countries that are supportive of Russia.

 

We provide online gaming services and platform services to several customers, including our own internal usage of our developed software, we employ the latest encryption techniques and firewall practices and constantly monitor the usage of our software as is required for the regulated markets which we operate in, this, however, may not be sufficient to prevent the heightened risk of cybersecurity attacks emanating from Russia, Ukraine, Belarus, or any other country.

 

The impact of the invasion by Russia of Ukraine has increased volatility in trading prices and commodities throughout the world, to date, we have not seen a material impact on our operations, however, a prolonged conflict may impact on consumer spending, in general, which could have an adverse impact on the leisure gaming industry as a whole.

 

Inflation

 

Macro-economic conditions could affect consumer spending adversely and consequently our operations, however we have not seen any material impact to date.

 

Foreign Exchange

 

We operate in several foreign countries, including Austria, Italy, Malta, Colombia and Canada and we incur operating expenses and have foreign currency denominated assets and liabilities associated with these operations. Transactions involving our corporate expenditures are generally denominated in U.S. dollars and Canadian dollars while the functional currency of our subsidiaries is in Euro. Changes and fluctuations in the foreign exchange rate between the U.S. Dollar and the Euro, Canadian dollar and Colombian Peso will have an effect on our results of operations.

 

Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates

 

Preparation of our consolidated financial statements in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles ("GAAP") requires us to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of certain assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses, as well as related disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities. Significant accounting policies are fundamental to understanding our financial condition and results as they require the use of estimates and assumptions which affect the financial statements and accompanying notes. See Note 2 - Summary of Significant Accounting Policies of the Notes to the condensed Consolidated Financial Statements included in Part I, Item I of this Form 10-Q for further information.

 

The critical accounting policies that involved significant estimation included the following:

 

Impairment of Indefinite Lived Assets and Goodwill

 

We carried intangible assets in the amount of $14.8 million and goodwill in the amount of $16.2 million as more fully described in Notes 7 and 8 to the condensed consolidated financial statements. The intangible assets and goodwill are allocated between reporting units. The Company tests its goodwill and intangible assets with an indefinite useful life annually for impairment or more frequently if indicators for impairment exist. Impairment for goodwill is determined by comparing the fair value of the respective reporting unit to their carrying amount. For impairment testing of indefinite-lived intangibles. The Company determines the fair value of the reporting units using an income-based approach which estimates the fair value using a discounted cash flow model. Key assumptions in estimating fair values include projected revenue growth and the weighted average cost of capital. In addition, management recently reviewed the future revenue and profit projections of US Bookmaking based on the forecasts provided by the vendors at the time of performing the business valuation, which factored in the ability to source new customers. The customer acquisition process has proven to take longer than expected with a resultant downward revision of new customers acquired over the forecast period and the resultant downward impact on forecasted revenue streams. We reviewed the forecasts and made appropriate adjustments based on our current understanding of the addressable market, the growth rates forecast by third party market analysts, our expected share of revenue and the expectation of how many new clients we would realistically be able to add over the forecast period. Since performing this analysis we have no reason to believe that further impairment is necessary as of June 30, 2022.

 

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Fair Value of Contingent Consideration

 

As of June 30, 2022, the Company carried contingent purchase consideration in the amount of $13.8 million as more fully described in Note 12 to the condensed consolidated financial statements. The contingent consideration relates to the business combination of US Bookmaking on July 15, 2021. The contingent consideration is based upon achievement of certain EBITDA milestones during the next 4 years, payable 50% in cash and 50% in stock, the contingent consideration is up to $41.8 million. At each reporting period, the Company estimates changes in the fair value of the contingent consideration and any change in fair value is recognized in the consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive (loss) income.

 

The basis for determining contingent purchase consideration at each reporting period is based on cumulative EBITDA for the period July 15, 2021 to December 31, 2025, with the first measurement period being December 31, 2022. The forecasts provided by the vendors at the time of performing the business valuation was based on achieving a certain number of new customers on an annual basis. The customer acquisition process has proven to take longer than expected with a resultant impact on forecasted revenue streams over the contingent earnout period. Management revised its estimated revenues as of December 31, 2021. These forecasts were reviewed and adjusted to ensure they appeared reasonable based on our current understanding of the addressable market, the growth rates forecast by third party market analysts, our expected share of revenue and the expectation of how many new clients we would realistically be able to add in a fiscal period. We have no reason to believe that the contingent purchase consideration, which was remeasured at December 31, 2021, needs to be re-evaluated as of June 30, 2022.

 

Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements

 

See Note 2 - Summary of Significant Accounting Policies of the Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements included in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for information regarding recently issued accounting standards.

 

Results of Operations

 

Results of Operations for the three months ended June 30, 2022 and the three months ended June 30, 2021

 

Revenues

 

The following table represents disaggregated revenues from our gaming operations for the three months ended June 30, 2022 and 2021. Net Gaming Revenues represents Turnover (also referred to as “Handle”), the total bets processed for the period, less customer winnings paid out, and taxes due to government authorities. Service Revenues is revenue invoiced for our Elys software service and royalties invoiced for the sale of virtual products.

 

   Three Months Ended   
   June 30, 2022  June 30, 2021  Increase (decrease)  Percentage change
Turnover            
Turnover web-based  $186,441,824   $219,874,610   $(33,432,786)   (15.2)%
Turnover land-based   1,818,081    218,129    1,599,952    733.5%
Total Turnover   188,259,905    220,092,739    (31,832,834)   (14.5)%
                     
Winnings/Payouts                    
Winnings web-based   173,924,052    205,048,852    (31,124,800)   (15.2)%
Winnings land-based   1,557,874    166,369    1,391,505    836.4%
Total Winnings/payouts   175,481,926    205,215,221    (29,733,295)   (14.5)%
                     
Gross Gaming Revenues   12,777,979    14,877,518    (2,099,539)   (14.1)%
                     
Less: Gaming Taxes   3,117,380    3,285,273    (167,893)   (5.1)%
Net Gaming Revenues   9,660,599    11,592,245    (1,931,646)   (16.7)%
                     
Add: Service Revenues   687,136    97,704    589,432    603.3%
Total Revenues  $10,347,735   $11,689,949   $(1,342,214)   (11.5)%

 

The change in turnover (handle) is primarily due to the following:

 

Web-based turnover decreased by approximately $33.4 million or 15.2%. The decrease in turnover is attributable to the following; (i) during the current year the U.S. Dollar exchange rate against the Euro has strengthened from an average rate of $1.205 to $1.094 or 9.2%, resulting in a net currency loss in turnover of approximately $25.7 million, (ii) the closure of the Ulisse Data Transmission Centers (“CTD”) locations during the prior year, resulted in a decline in revenues of approximately $14.5 million; offset by an increase in turnover from Multigioco of approximately $6.7 million or 3.6%. Despite the slow-down in the growth of web-based revenues due to the softening of COVID restrictions, we still managed to grow this line of our business as we continue to gain market share. The percentage of payouts on web-based turnover remained static at 93.3% for the three months ended June 30, 2022 and 2021 respectively.

 

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Land-based turnover increased by approximately $1.6 million or 733.5%. The increase is due to the softening of COVID restrictions during the current year, resulting in more people frequenting land-based locations which led to an improvement in turnover at our Multigioco land based operations, we expect this revenue to increase dramatically as we roll out our approximately 100 land-based locations from our recently acquired operating rights. The percentage of payouts on land-based turnover declined to 85.7% from 76.3% for the three months ended June 30, 2022 and 2021 respectively.

  

The turnover mix impacts our Gross Gaming Revenue (“GGR”). Our turnover for the three months ended June 30, 2022 is as follows; Sports betting turnover represented 19.7% (June 30, 2021 – 23.0%); casino style games represented 79.5% (June 30, 2021 – 76.0%); and other was 0.8% (June 30, 2021 - 1.0%). The shift towards more casino style games during the three months ended June 30, 2022, has a negative impact on our gross gaming revenues as the margin earned on our sports book averaged 16.6% (June 30, 2021 – 14.8%) and for our casino style games averaged 4.5% (June 30, 2021 - 4.4%), resulting in a blended GGR of 6.8% (June 30, 2021 6.8%). The percentage decrease in sports book turnover and GGR is primarily due to the closure of all Ulisse Italian based locations in June 2021. Although the sports betting hold improved to 16.6% from 14.8%, the lower sports betting turnover and GGR as a percentage of overall turnover and revenue resulted in a static overall blended GGR (or hold) of 6.8%.  

 

Gaming taxes decreased by approximately $0.2 million or 5.1%, over the prior period. The relative rate of our gaming taxes, which is based on Gross Gaming Revenues was 24.4% and 22.1% for the three months ended June 30, 2022 and 2021 respectively. The increase in tax rate is attributable to the closure of the Ulisse CTD operations in June 2021, Ulisse had a significantly lower tax rate due to its incorporation being situated outside of Italy.

 

Service revenues increased by approximately $0.6 million or 603.3%. This is primarily due to; (i) revenues generated by USB operations of approximately $0.3 million and (ii) a general increase in our other service-based revenues across our platform companies. This revenue remains insignificant to total revenues during the periods presented.

 

Selling expenses

 

We incurred selling expenses of approximately $7.9 million and $9.6 million for the three months ended June 30, 2022 and 2021, respectively, a decrease of approximately $1.7 million or 17.7%. Selling expenses are commissions that are paid to our sales agents as a percentage of turnover (handle) and are not affected by the winnings that are paid out. Therefore, increases in turnover (handle), will typically result in increases in selling expenses but may not result in increases in overall revenue if winnings/payouts, that are subject to the unknown outcome of sports events that we have no control over, are very high. The percentage of selling expenses to turnover was fairly consistent at 4.2% compared to 4.4% for the three months ended June 30, 2022 and 2021, respectively.

 

General and Administrative Expenses

 

General and administrative expenses were approximately $4.8 million and $4.8 million for the three months ended June 30, 2022 and 2021, respectively. The general and administrative expenses remained consistent over the prior year despite the addition of the current operating loss from USB business, which added approximately $0.6 million of general and administrative costs for the three months ended June 30, 2022 and an increase in group non-cash stock based compensation expense of approximately $0.3 million for the three months ended June 30, 2022. Management has embarked on a cost reduction exercise, eliminating all unnecessary expenditure and focusing on returning the business to profitability, including the costs identified in our USB subsidiary.

 

Restructuring and severance expenses

Restructuring and severance expenses was approximately $1.2 million and $0 for the three months ended June 30, 2022 and 2021, respectively. As mentioned above, management has embarked on a cost reduction exercise, streamlining operations and eliminating duplicated effort wherever possible, ensuring that management is lean and efficient. We eliminated a senior role within the corporate office resulting in a severance expense of approximately $0.4 million and an acceleration of a non-cash stock based compensation charge of approximately $0.75 million, for the immediate vesting of options.

 

Loss from Operations

 

The loss from operations was approximately $3.5 million and $2.7 million for the three months ended June 30, 2022 and 2021, respectively, an increase of approximately $0.8 million or 29.6%. The increase in operating loss is directly attributable to the decrease in revenue, offset by the decreasing in selling expenses and the increase in restructuring and severance expenses as discussed above.

 

Interest Expense, Net of Interest Income

 

Interest expense was immaterial for the three months ended June 30, 2022 and 2021.

 

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Other income

 

Other income was approximately $0.03 million and $0.09 million for the three months years ended June 30, 2022 and 2021, respectively, a decrease of approximately $0.06 million or 66.7%. Other income includes additional Covid relief funds received in Ulisse during the prior period.

 

Change in fair value of contingent purchase consideration

 

Change in fair value of contingent purchase consideration was approximately $0.5 million and $0 for the three months ended June, 2022 and 2021 respectively, an increase of approximately $0.5 million.  The change in fair value of contingent purchase consideration is the accretion expense associated with the present value of contingent purchase consideration due on the acquisition of USB.

 

Other expense

 

Other expense was immaterial for the three months ended June 30, 2022 and 2021.

 

Gain (Loss) on Marketable Securities

 

The gain on marketable securities was approximately $0.02 million for the three months ended June 30, 2022 and the loss on marketable securities was approximately $0.29 million for the three months ended June 30, 2021, an increase of approximately $0.31 million or 107.1%. The losses and gains on marketable securities is directly related to the stock price of our investment in Zoompass which is marked-to-market each quarter. The shares in Zoompass were acquired by the Company as settlement of a litigation matter, we have no influence over the performance of Zoompass.

 

Loss Before Income Taxes

 

Loss before income taxes was approximately $3.9 million and $2.9 million for the three months ended June 30, 2022 and 2021, respectively, an increase of approximately $1.0 million or 34.5%. The increase is attributable to the increase in loss from operations, the change in the fair value of contingent purchase consideration, offset by the movement in the gain on marketable securities during the current period.

 

Income Tax Provision

 

The income tax provision was a credit of approximately $0.1 million and $0.1 million for the three months ended June 30, 2022 and 2021, respectively, The current period credit is due to the reversal of a portion of a tax provision raised in the previous quarter on our Multigioco operations and a deferred tax credit on intangible amortization.

 

Net Loss

 

Net loss was approximately $3.8 million and $2.8 million for the three months ended June 30, 2022 and 2021, respectively, an increase of approximately $1.0 million or 35.7% due to the increase in loss before income taxes, discussed above.

 

Comprehensive Loss

 

Our reporting currency is the U.S. dollar while the functional currency of our Italian, Maltese and Austrian subsidiaries is the Euro, the functional currency of our Canadian subsidiary is the Canadian Dollar and the functional currency of our Colombian operation is the Colombian Peso. The financial statements of our subsidiaries are translated into United States dollars in accordance with ASC 830, using year-end rates of exchange for assets and liabilities, and average rates of exchange for the period for revenues, costs, and expenses and historical rates for equity. Translation adjustments resulting from the process of translating the local currency financial statements into U.S. dollars are included in determining other comprehensive income.

 

We recorded a foreign currency translation adjustment of approximately $(0.36) million and $0.085 for the three months ended June 30, 2022 and 2021, respectively. We expected a translation adjustment loss due to the recent strengthening of the U.S. Dollar against the Euro, as the majority of our operations are denominated in Euro’s. 

 

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Results of Operations for the six months ended June 30, 2022 and the six months ended June 30, 2021

 

Revenues

 

The following table represents disaggregated revenues from our gaming operations for the six months ended June 30, 2022 and 2021. Net Gaming Revenues represents Turnover (also referred to as “Handle”), the total bets processed for the period, less customer winnings paid out, and taxes due to government authorities, while Service Revenues represents commissions on lotto ticket sales and Service Revenues is revenue invoiced for our Elys software service and royalties invoiced for the sale of virtual products.

 

   Six Months Ended   
   June 30, 2022  June 30, 2021  Increase (decrease)  Percentage change
Turnover            
Turnover web-based  $402,222,106   $451,206,769   $(48,984,663)   (10.9)%
Turnover land-based   3,603,188    12,043,959    (8,440,771)   (70.1)%
Total Turnover   405,825,294    463,250,728    (57,425,434)   (12.4)%
                     
Winnings/Payouts                    
Winnings web-based   374,777,873    420,647,267    (45,869,394)   (10.9)%
Winnings land-based   2,958,287    10,331,307    (7,373,020)   (71.4)%
Total Winnings/payouts   377,736,160    430,978,574    (53,242,414)   (12.4)%
                     
Gross Gaming Revenues   28,089,134    32,272,154    (4,183,020)   (13.0)%
                     
Less: Gaming Taxes   6,848,210    6,614,311    233,899    3.5%
Net Gaming Revenues   21,240,924    25,657,843    (4,416,919)   (17.2)%
                     
Add: Service Revenues   1,342,797    189,434    1,153,363    608.8%
Total Revenues  $22,583,721   $25,847,277   $(3,263,556)   (12.6)%

 

The change in turnover (handle) is primarily due to the following:

 

Web-based turnover decreased by approximately $49.0 million or 10.9%. The decrease in turnover is attributable to the following; (i) during the current year the U.S. Dollar exchange rate against the Euro has strengthened from an average rate of $1.205 to $1.094 or 9.2%, resulting in a net currency loss in turnover of approximately $41.6 million, (ii) the closure of the CTD locations during the prior year, resulted in a decline in revenues of approximately $31.5 million; offset by an increase in turnover from Multigioco of approximately $24.1 million or 6.4%. Despite the slow-down in the growth of web-based revenues due to the softening of COVID restrictions, we still managed to grow this line of our business as we continue to gain market share. The percentage of payouts on web-based turnover remained static at 93.2% for the six months ended June 30, 2022 and 2021 respectively.

 

Land-based turnover decreased by approximately $8.4 million or 70.1%. The decrease in turnover is attributable to the following; (i) during the current year the U.S. Dollar exchange rate against the Euro has strengthened from an average rate of $1.205 to $1.094 or 9.2%, resulting in a net currency loss in turnover of approximately $1.1 million, (ii) the closure of the CTD locations during the prior year, resulted in a decline in revenues of approximately $10.7 million; offset by an increase in turnover from Multigioco of approximately $3.4 million or 1,666.7%, due to the softening of COVID restrictions during the current year, resulting in more people frequenting land-based locations which led to an improvement in turnover at our Multigioco land based operations. we expect this revenue to increase dramatically as we roll out our approximately 100 land-based locations from our recently acquired operating rights. The percentage of payouts on land-based turnover improved to 82.1% from 85.8% for the six months ended June 30, 2022 and 2021 respectively.

 

The turnover mix impacts our Gross Gaming Revenue (“GGR”). Our turnover for the six months ended June 30, 2022 is as follows; Sports betting turnover represented 19.7% (June 30, 2021 – 23.9%); casino style games represented 79.5% ( June 30, 2021 – 75.1%); and other was 0.8% (June 30, 2021 – 1.0%). The shift towards more casino style games during the six months ended June 30, 2022, has a negative impact on our gross gaming revenues as the margin earned on our sports book averaged 17.5% (June 30, 2021 – 15.9%) and for our casino style games averaged 4.4% (June 30, 2021 - 4.2%), resulting in a blended GGR of 6.9% (June 30, 2021 7.0%). The percentage decrease in sports book turnover and GGR is primarily due to the closure of all Ulisse Italian based locations in June 2021. Although the sports betting hold improved to 17.5% from 15.9%, the lower sports betting turnover and GGR as a percentage of overall turnover and revenue resulted in a static overall blended hold of 6.9%.  

 

Gaming taxes increased by approximately $0.2 or 3.5% over the prior period. The relative rate of our gaming taxes, which is based on Gross Gaming Revenues was 24.4% and 20.5% for the six months ended June 30, 2022 and 2021, respectively. The increase is attributable to the closure of the Ulisse CTD operations in June 2021, Ulisse had a significantly lower tax rate due to its incorporation being situated outside of Italy.

 

Service revenues increased by approximately $1.2 million or 608.8%. This is primarily due to; (i) revenues generated by USB operations of approximately $0.6 million and (ii) a general increase in our other service-based revenues across our platform companies. This revenue remains insignificant to total revenues during the periods presented.

 

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Selling expenses

 

We incurred selling expenses of approximately $17.2 million and $20.3 million for the six months ended June 30, 2022 and 2021, respectively, a decrease of approximately $3.1 million or 15.3%. Selling expenses are commissions that are paid to our sales agents as a percentage of turnover (handle) and are not affected by the winnings that are paid out. Therefore, increases in turnover (handle), will typically result in increases in selling expenses but may not result in increases in overall revenue if winnings/payouts, that are subject to the unknown outcome of sports events that we have no control over, are very high. The percentage of selling expenses to turnover decreased to 4.2% from 4.4% for the six months ended June 30, 2022 and 2021, respectively.

 

General and Administrative Expenses

 

General and administrative expenses were approximately $9.8 million and $8.9 million for the six months ended June 30, 2022 and 2021, respectively, an increase of approximately $0.9 million or 10.1%. The increase over the prior year is attributable to the following; an increase in general and administrative expenses of approximately $1.3 million related to the acquisition of USB on July 15, 2021, of which approximately $0.7 million relates to personnel costs; which was offset by a decrease in general and administrative expenses at our European operations and corporate office by approximately $0.9 million in line with our mandate to focus on profitability. Management continues to focus on cost reduction, eliminating all unnecessary expenditure and focusing on returning the business to profitability, including the costs identified in our USB subsidiary.

 

Restructuring and severance expenses

Restructuring and severance expenses was approximately $1.2 million and $0 for the six months ended June 30, 2022 and 2021, respectively. As mentioned above, management has embarked on a cost reduction exercise, streamlining operations and eliminating duplicated effort wherever possible, ensuring that management is lean and efficient. We eliminated a senior role within the corporate office resulting in a severance expense of approximately $0.4 million and an acceleration of a non-cash stock based compensation charge of approximately $0.75 million, for an immediate vesting of options.

 

Loss from Operations

 

The loss from operations was approximately $5.6 million and $3.3 million for the six months ended June 30, 2022 and 2021, respectively, an increase of approximately $2.3 million or 69.7%. The increase in loss from operations is primarily due to the following: (i) the decrease in revenue, the increase in general and administrative expenses and restructuring and severance costs, offset by the decrease in selling expenses, as discussed above.

 

Interest Expense, Net of Interest Income

 

Interest expense was immaterial for the six months ended June 30, 2022 and 2021.

 

Amortization of debt discount

The Amortization of debt discount in the prior period related to convertible debentures which were repaid or converted in the prior year.

 

Other income

 

Other income was approximately $0.07 million and $0.4 million for the six months ended June 30, 2022 and 2021, respectively, a decrease of approximately $0.03 million or 82.5%. In the prior year, other income included a COVID tax credit of $0.09 million received from the Agenzia delle Dogane e dei Monopoli (“ADM”) for taxes previously charged; $0.2 million of COVID relief funds received by Ulisse during the prior period.

 

Other expense

 

Other expense was approximately $0.01 million and $0.03 million for the six months ended June 30, 2022 and 2021, respectively, a decrease of approximately $0.02 million or 66.7%. In the prior year, other expenses included an administrative penalty of $0.03 million related to ADM taxes provided for by Multigioco.

 

(Loss) gain on Marketable Securities

 

The gain on marketable securities was approximately $0.09 million and the loss on marketable securities was approximately $0.09 million for the six months ended June 30, 2022 and 2021, respectively, an increase of approximately $0.18 million. The losses and gains on marketable securities is directly related to the stock price of our investment in Zoompass which is marked-to-market each quarter. The shares in Zoompass were acquired by the Company as settlement of a litigation matter, we have no influence over the performance of Zoompass.

 

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Loss Before Income Taxes

 

Loss before income taxes was approximately $6.3 million and $3.1 million for the six months ended June 30, 2022 and 2021, respectively, an increase of approximately $3.2 million or 103.2%. The increase is primarily attributable to the increase in loss from operations and the change in fair value of contingent purchase consideration, as discussed above

 

Income Tax Provision

 

The income tax provision was approximately $0.03 million and $0.28 million for the six months ended June 30, 2022 and 2021, respectively, a decrease of approximately $0.25 million. The current year charge decreased due to the closure of the Ulisse CTD operations in June 2021in the prior period.

 

Net Loss

 

Net loss was approximately $6.4 million and $3.4 million for the six months ended June 30, 2022 and 2021, respectively, an increase of approximately $3.0 million or 88.2% due to the increase in loss before income taxes and the reduction in income tax provision, discussed above.

 

Comprehensive Loss

 

Our reporting currency is the U.S. dollar while the functional currency of our Italian, Maltese and Austrian subsidiaries is the Euro, the functional currency of our Canadian subsidiary is the Canadian Dollar and the functional currency of our Colombian operation is the Colombian Peso. The financial statements of our subsidiaries are translated into United States dollars in accordance with ASC 830, using year-end rates of exchange for assets and liabilities, and average rates of exchange for the period for revenues, costs, and expenses and historical rates for equity. Translation adjustments resulting from the process of translating the local currency financial statements into U.S. dollars are included in determining other comprehensive income.

 

We recorded a foreign currency translation adjustment of approximately $0.5 million and $(0.26) million for the six months ended June 30, 2022 and 2021, respectively. We expected a translation adjustment loss due to the recent strengthening of the U.S. Dollar against the Euro, as the majority of our operations are denominated in Euro’s.

 

Liquidity and Capital Resources

 

Our principal cash requirements have included the funding of acquisitions, repayments of convertible debt and deferred purchase consideration, the purchase of property and equipment, and working capital needs. Working capital needs generally result from expenses incurred in developing our gaming platform for the various markets we operate in and new markets we are developing as well as our intention to aggressively expand into the US market.

 

To date, we financed our business primarily though debt and equity placements and cash generated from operations. Recently, we have financed our business from the sale of shares of our common stock pursuant to the terms of the Open Market Sales AgreementSM that we entered into with Jefferies LLC on November 19, 2021, and a registered direct offering and concurrent private placement with an investor that closed on June 15, 2022.

 

Between March 28, 2022 and April 13, 2022, we sold 168,016 shares of common stock for gross proceeds of $387,053, less brokerage fees of $11,612 pursuant to the Open Market Sales AgreementSM that we entered into with Jefferies LLC on November 19, 2021.

 

On June 13, 2022, we entered into a Securities Purchase Agreement with a single investor (the “investor”) whereby we issued an aggregate of 2,625,000 shares of our common stock and Pre-Funded Warrants to purchase 541,227 shares of common stock in a registered direct offering, in addition we issued a warrant for 3,166,227 shares of common stock, exercisable at $0.9475 per share with a maturity date of December 15, 2027, to the Investor in a concurrent private placement. The registered direct offering and concurrent private placement closed on June 15, 2022. The gross proceeds from the offering were approximately $3,000,000 and the net proceeds from the offering were approximately $2.6 million after deducting certain fees due to the Placement Agent and our estimated transaction expenses.

 

Our ability to generate sufficient cash flow from operations is dependent on the continued demand for our gaming services we offer to our customers through our land based and web based locations as well as the gaming platforms we license to third parties.

 

Based on our forecasts, we believe that we have adequate resources to continue operating for the next twelve months. We plan to continue our expansion plans in both the U.S. and Italian markets at a rate of growth that we believe is sustainable and achievable by us. If additional accretive opportunities arise during the execution of our business plans, we might consider raising additional cash through either debt or equity funding, if such debt or equity raise is available at terms that are acceptable to us, if at all.

 

 

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The ongoing COVID-19 pandemic has impacted our Italian based operations, we have seen a shift towards web-based turnover (Handle) from our land-based turnover with the permanent closure of our Ulisse betting shop locations. The percentage Hold or Gross Gaming Revenue generated from our turnover is typically lower on web-based business which generally favors more casino type gaming at lower margins, as discussed above.

 

Assets

 

At June 30, 2022, we had total assets of approximately $42.9 million compared to approximately $44.6 million at December 31, 2021. A decrease of approximately $1.7 million, primarily due to a decrease in cash balances of approximately $1.3 million, a decrease in gaming receivables of approximately $1.5 million, offset by an increase in prepaid expenditure of approximately $1.0 million, primarily related to prepaid software development expenses for the US market, the balance of the movement is made up of several individually insignificant asset movements.

 

Liabilities

 

At June 30, 2022, we had approximately $26.6 million and $26.8 million in total liabilities at December 31, 2021. The decrease is primarily attributable to a decrease in accounts payable and accrued liabilities of approximately $2.0 million, primarily due to the concerted effort to reduce expenditure and the payment of several significant corporate legal bills during the current period, an increase in operating lease liabilities of approximately $0.5 million, due to a new Multigioco property lease entered into to accommodate the groups expansion, an increase in contingent purchase consideration of approximately $0.9 million, and an increase in promissory notes payable to a shareholder and director of approximately $0.26 million.

 

Working Capital

 

Working capital remained static at approximately $1.5 million at June 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021.

 

Accumulated Deficit

 

As of June 30, 2022, we had accumulated deficit of approximately $54.6 million compared to accumulated deficit of approximately $48.2 million at December 31, 2021.

 

Cash Flows from Operating Activities

 

Net cash used in operating activities was approximately $3.6 million and $1.8 million for the six months ended June 30, 2022 and 2021, respectively, an increase of approximately $1.8 million. The increase in cash used in operating activities is primarily due to the increase in operating loss of approximately $3.0 million as discussed under results of operations above, offset by an increase in non-cash movements of approximately $2.6 million, primarily due to an increase in the movement in stock based compensation expense of approximately $1.3 million, including the accelerated amortization of stock options granted to a severed executive whose options vested immediately, the movement in the change in the fair value of contingent purchase consideration of approximately $0.9 million, due to the accretion expense expected on the USB earnout, and the increase in the movement of depreciation and amortization of approximately $0.45 million, primarily due the amortization of intangibles on the acquisition of USB.

 

Cash Flows from Investing Activities

 

Net cash used in investing activities for the six months ended June 30, 2022 was approximately $0.2 million compared to net cash used in investing activities of approximately $0.1 million for the six months ended June 30, 2021. We invested funds in computer related software and hardware predominantly for the U.S. based expansion strategy.

 

Cash Flows from Financing Activities

 

Net cash provided by financing activities for the six months ended June 30, 2022 was approximately $3.1 million compared to approximately $2.9 million for the six months ended June 30, 2022. In the current period, a net amount of approximately $2.6 million was raised from a registered direct offering discussed above, after broker fees and expenses of approximately $0.4 million, and a further, approximately $0.25 million was raised from ATM sales, as discussed above. In the prior year net cash provided by financing activities consisted primarily of net proceeds of approximately $3.9 million raised from the exercise of warrants related to the underwritten public offering in August 2020, offset by the repayment of the bank letter of credit of approximately $0.5 million and the payment of deferred purchase consideration of approximately $0.4 million.

 

Contractual Obligations

 

Current accounting standards require disclosure of material obligations and commitments to make future payments under contracts, such as debt, lease agreements, and purchase obligations.

 

39

 
 

 

The amount of future minimum lease payments under finance leases are as follows:

 

   Amount
 Remainder of 2022   $3,989 
 2023    6,488 
 2024    753 
 Total undiscounted minimum future lease payments   $11,230 

 

The amount of future minimum lease payments under operating leases are as follows:

   Amount
 Remainder of 2022   $165,030 
 2023    288,991 
 2024    218,147 
 2025    196,715 
 2026 and thereafter    321,741 
 Total undiscounted minimum future lease payments   $1,190,624 

 

Off-Balance-Sheet Arrangements

 

We have no off-balance sheet arrangements that have or are reasonably likely to have a current or future effect on our financial condition, changes in financial condition, revenue or expenses, results of operations, liquidity, capital expenditures or capital resources that we expect to be material to investors. We do not have any non-consolidated, special-purpose entities.

 

Related Party Transactions

 

Deferred Purchase consideration, Related Party

 

During the first and second quarter of the prior year, we paid the remaining balance of €312,500 (approximately $385,121) to related parties in terms of the Virtual Generation promissory note.

 

The movement on deferred purchase consideration consists of the following:

 

   December 31, 2021
Principal Outstanding     
Promissory notes due to related parties  $382,128 
Repayment in cash   (385,121)
Foreign exchange movements   2,993 
    —   
Present value discount on future payments     
Present value discount   (5,174)
Amortization   5,133 
Foreign exchange movements   41 
    —   
Deferred purchase consideration, net  $—   

 

Related Party (Payables) Receivables


Related party payables and receivables represent non-interest-bearing (payables) receivables that are due on demand.

 

The balances outstanding are as follows:

 

   June 30, 2022  December 31, 2021
Related Party payables          
Luca Pasquini  $(173)  $(502)
Victor Salerno   (321,144)   (51,878)
   $(321,317)  $(52,380)
           
Related Party Receivables          
Luca Pasquini  $—     $1,413 

  

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Luca Pasquini

 

On January 31, 2019, we acquired Virtual Generation for €4,000,000 (approximately $4,576,352), Mr. Pasquini, who at the time of acquisition was an executive officer and director of the Corporation, was a 20% owner of Virtual Generation and was due gross proceeds of €800,000 (approximately $915,270). The gross proceeds of €800,000 was to be settled by a payment in cash of €500,000 over a twelve month period and by the issuance of common stock valued at €300,000 over an eighteen month period. As of June 30, 2021, we had paid Mr. Pasquini the full cash amount of €500,000 (approximately $604,380) and issued 112,521 shares valued at €300,000 (approximately $334,791).

 

On January 22, 2021, we issued Mr. Pasquini 44,968 shares of common stock valued at $257,217, in settlement of accrued compensation due to him.

 

On July 11, 2021, we entered into an agreement with Engage IT Services Srl.("Engage"), to provide gaming software and maintenance and support of the system, the total contract price was €390,000 (approximately $459,572), in addition, on October 14, 2021, we entered into a further agreement with Engage, to provide gaming software and maintenance and support of the system for a period of 12 months, the total contract price was €1,980,000 (approximately $2,192,000). Mr. Pasquini owns 34% of Engage

 

On September 13, 2021, Mr. Pasquini, the Company’s Vice President of Technology, resigned as a director of the Company and on October 4, 2021, Mr. Pasquini became the Global Head of Engineering of the Company’s subsidiary Odissea Betriebsinformatik Beratung GmbH and ceased to be Vice President of Technology and an executive officer of the Company.

 

 

Michele Ciavarella

 

Mr. Ciavarella, the Company’s Executive Chairman of the Board, agreed to receive $140,000 of his 2021 fiscal year compensation as a restricted stock award, on January 22, 2021, we issued Mr. Ciavarella 24,476 shares of common stock valued at $140,000 on the date of issue.

 

On January 22, 2021, we issued Mr. Ciavarella 175,396 shares of common stock valued at $1,003,265, in settlement of accrued compensation due to him.

 

On July 15, 2021, Mr. Ciavarella, our Executive Chairman y, was appointed as our interim Chief Executive Officer and President, effective July 15, 2021. Mr. Ciavarella will serve as our Executive Chairman and interim Chief Executive Officer until the earlier of his resignation or removal from office.

 

Mr. Ciavarella agreed to receive his 2021 bonus and a portion of his 2022 salary as a restricted stock award. On January 7, 2022, we issued Mr. Ciavarella 162,835 shares of common stock valued at $425,000 on the date of issue.

 

Carlo Reali

 

On January 5, 2022, we promoted Carlo Reali to the role of Interim Chief Financial Officer.

 

On March 29, 2022, we issued Mr. Reali ten-year options exercisable for 100,000 shares of common stock, at an exercise price of $2.50 per share, vesting equally over a 4 year period commencing on January 1, 2023.

 

We do not have a formal employment or other compensation related agreement with Mr. Reali; however, Mr. Reali will continue to receive the same compensation that he currently receives which is an annual base salary of €76,631 (approximately $83,847).

 

Victor Salerno

 

On July 15, 2021, we consummated the acquisition of USB and in terms of the Purchase Agreement, we acquired 100% of USB, from its members (the “Sellers”). Mr. Salerno was a 68% owner of USB and received $4,080,000 of the $6,000,000 paid in cash upon closing and 860,760 of the 1,265,823 shares of common stock issued on closing.

   

Together with the consummation of the acquisition of USB, we entered into a 4 year employment agreement with Mr. Salerno terminating on July 14, 2025 (the “Salerno Employment Agreement”), automatically renewable for a period of one year unless notified by either party of non-renewal. The employee will earn an initial base salary of $0 and thereafter $150,000 per annum commencing on January 1, 2022. Mr. Salerno is entitled to bonuses, equity incentives and benefits consistent with those of other senior employees.

 

Mr. Salerno may be terminated for no cause or resign for good reason, which termination would entitle him to the greater of one year’s salary or the remaining term of the employment agreement plus the highest annual incentive bonus paid to him during the past two years. If Mr. Salerno is terminated for cause he is entitled to all unpaid salary and expenses due to him at the time of termination. If the employment agreement is terminated due to death, his heirs and successors are entitled to all unpaid salary, unpaid expenses and one times his annual base salary. Termination due to disability will result in Mr. Salerno being paid all unpaid salary and expenses and one times annual salary.

 

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Pursuant to the Salerno Employment Agreement, Mr. Salerno has also agreed to customary restrictions with respect to the disclosure and use of the Company’s confidential information and has agreed that work product or inventions developed or conceived by him while employed with the Company relating to its business is the Company’s property. In addition, during the term of his employment and if terminated for cause for the 12 month period following his termination of employment, Mr. Salerno has agreed not to (1) perform services on behalf of a competing business which was the same or similar to the type of services he was authorized, conducted, offered or provided to the Company, (2) solicit or induce any of the Company’s employees or independent contractors to terminate their employment with the Company, (3) solicit any actual or prospective customers with whom he had material contact on behalf of a competing business or (4) solicit any actual or prospective vendors with whom he had material contact to support a competing business.

 

On September 13, 2021, the Board appointed Mr. Salerno, the President and founder of our newly acquired subsidiary, USB, to serve as a member of the Board.

 

Prior to the acquisition of USB, Mr. Salerno had advanced USB $100,000 of which $50,000 was forgiven and the remaining $50,000 is still owing to Mr. Salerno, which amount earns interest at 8% per annum, compounded monthly and is repayable on December 31, 2023. 

 

Between February 23, 2022 and May 18, 2022, Mr. Salerno advanced USB a total of $260,000 in terms of purported promissory notes, bearing interest at 10% per annum and repayable on June 30, 2022. These purported promissory notes contain a default clause whereby any unpaid principal would attract an additional 25% penalty. These notes were advanced to USB without our consent, as per the terms of the Members Interest Purchase Agreement entered into on July 15, 2021. Therefore we acknowledge the advances of funds to USB by Mr. Salerno, however the terms of the advance and the default penalty have not been accepted and are subject to negotiation or dispute.

 

Paul Sallwasser

 

On September 13, 2021, we granted Mr. Sallwasser ten year options exercisable for 21,300 shares of common stock at an exercise price of $5.10, vesting equally over a twelve month period commencing on September 13, 2021.

 

Steven Shallcross

 

On January 22, 2021, we issued to Mr. Shallcross, a director of the Company, 5,245 shares of common stock valued at $30,000, in settlement of directors’ fees due to him.

 

On September 13, 2021, we granted Mr. Shallcross ten year options exercisable for 13,600 shares of common stock at an exercise price of $5.10, vesting equally over a twelve month period commencing on September 13, 2021.

 

Andrea Mandel-Mantello

 

On June 29, 2021, the board of directors appointed Mr. Mandel-Mantello to serve as a member of the Board. The appointment was effective immediately and Mr. Mandel-Mantello serves on the audit committee of the Board.

 

On September 13, 2021, we granted Mr. Mandel-Montello ten year options exercisable for 13,600 shares of common stock at an exercise price of $5.10, vesting equally over a twelve month period commencing on September 13, 2021.

 

Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk.

 

Elys Game Technology, Corp is a smaller reporting company as defined by Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act and is not required to provide the information required under this item.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

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Item 4. Controls and Procedures.

 

Management's Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures

 

We maintain disclosure controls and procedures (as such term is defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Exchange Act, that are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed in our reports under the Exchange Act, is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods required under the SEC's rules and forms and that the information is accumulated and communicated to our management, including our principal executive officer and principal financial officer, as appropriate, to allow for timely decisions regarding required disclosure.

 

As required by SEC Rule 13a-15(b), our management, under the supervision and with the participation of our Chief Executive Officer (principal executive officer) and Chief Financial Officer (principal financial officer), carried out an evaluation of the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures as of June 30, 2022. Based on the foregoing evaluation, our Chief Executive Officer (principal executive officer) and our Chief Financial Officer (principal financial officer), concluded that due to our limited resources our disclosure controls and procedures were not effective. Specifically, our internal control over financial reporting was not effective due to material weaknesses related to a limited segregation of duties due to our limited resources and the small number of employees. Management has determined that this control deficiency constitutes a material weakness which can result in material misstatements of significant accounts and disclosures that would result in a material misstatement to our interim or annual financial statements that would not be prevented or detected. In addition, due to limited staffing, we are not always able to detect minor errors or omissions in reporting.

 

Management has increased its number of staff in accounting functions and currently has a consulting agreement with a seasoned financial expert who, together with senior management will ensure that: (i) a formal accounting policy framework is put in place; (ii) policies and procedures are implemented to ensure that all significant accounting, legal, regulatory and risk management procedures are adequately documented and communicated effectively to all management and staff, as appropriate; and (iii) an approval framework will be implemented and adequately documented to ensure that management responsible for financial reporting is aware of all material aspects of the business that may impact financial reporting.

 

Changes in Internal Control Over Financial Reporting

 

There were changes made to our available personnel during the three months ended June 30, 2022, which will improve our internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f) under the Exchange Act) over the next 12 to 24 months. These changes included assigning clear tasks to an outside consultant that occurred during the three months ended June 30, 2022 and will materially affect, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

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PART II - OTHER INFORMATION

 

Item 1. Legal Proceedings.

 

On August 1, 2019, an action was filed against the Company by Elizabeth J. MacLean, the Company’s former CFO, in the Superior Court of Arizona, Maricopa County (the “Arizona Court”), Case No. C2019-008383. The action challenged the Company’s termination of Ms. MacLean’s employment in May 2019 as unlawful under her employment agreement, dated September 19, 2018, with the Company and seeks damages in the amount of $1,050,204. On October 10, 2019, a default judgment was filed in the Arizona Court. On November 4, 2019, the Company filed a motion to set aside the default judgment based on, among other things, the failure by plaintiff’s counsel to follow the notice provisions of Arizona law which led to the default judgment. On January 29, 2020, the Arizona Court ruled in favor of the Company to set aside the default judgement. On March 16, 2021, the Arizona Court of Appeals denied Ms. MacLean’s appeal of the trial court’s decision to set aside a default judgement previously obtained by Ms. MacLean and has awarded costs to the Company, which Ms. MacLean is contesting. The Company believes this action to be wholly without merit and that it has various meritorious defenses to this action, including that Ms. MacLean was terminated during the stated probationary period set forth in her employment agreement with the Company and that the Company had good cause to affect any such termination, whether within or without the probationary period. We are negotiating the final terms of a settlement agreement with Ms. MacLean and expect to settle for approximately $51,000, which has been provided for.

 

On July 20, 2022, the Company received notice that on July 17, 2022, an action was commenced in the Eighth Judicial District Court, Clark County, Nevada, Case No. A-22-855524-B, by Victor J. Salerno, Robert Kocienski and Robert Walker (“Plaintiffs”), against the Company and Bookmakers Company US LLC d/b/a U.S. Bookmaking (“USB,” and together with the Company collectively “Defendants”). Plaintiffs’ claims against the Company relate to the Membership Interest Purchase Agreement, dated July 5, 2021, pursuant to which Plaintiffs sold their membership interests in USB to the Company. Plaintiffs’ claims for relief asserted in the complaint include, without limitation, breach of contract, breach of implied covenants, intentional interference with contract and negligent misrepresentation. Plaintiffs seek a judgment for damages against the Company, including punitive damages, as well as declaratory relief against both the Company and USB. The Company believes the claims made by Plaintiff’s against the Defendants are completely without merit and intends to vigorously defend against the claims.

 

Item 1A. Risk Factors.

 

Investing in our common stock involves a high degree of risk. You should consider carefully the following risks, together with all the other information in this Form 10-Q, including our condensed consolidated financial statements and notes thereto. If any of the following risks actually materializes, our operating results, financial condition and liquidity could be materially adversely affected. As a result, the trading price of our common stock could decline and you could lose part or all of your investment. The following information updates, and should be read in conjunction with, the information disclosed in Part I, Item1A, “Risk Factors,” contained in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2021. Except as disclosed below, there have been no material changes from the risk factors disclosed in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2021.

 

Risks related to our financial position

  

Because we have a limited operating history, we may not be able to successfully manage our business or achieve profitability.

 

We have a limited operating history with respect to our gaming operations upon which you can evaluate our prospects and our potential value. We began our gaming operations in 2014, when we completed the acquisition of Multigioco, a corporation organized under the laws of the Republic of Italy, which is now our wholly owned subsidiary and was granted its ADM Comunitaria GAD (Online Gaming) license on July 4, 2012. As a result of the acquisition of Multigioco, our principal business became a licensed leisure gaming operator offering web-based and land-based sports betting, lottery and gaming products for our customers. The subsidiary that owns our Platform, Odissea, was acquired by us along with our Austrian bookmaker subsidiary, Ulisse in June 2016. In January 2019, we acquired Virtual Generation, a company that owns and has developed a virtual gaming software platform and we acquired US Bookmaking in July 2021. In addition, we commenced processing sports bets in the U.S. on a B2B basis in Washington D.C. in October 2021. Therefore, it is difficult to evaluate our business. If we cannot successfully manage our business, we may not be able to generate future profits and may not be able to support our operations.

 

The likelihood of our success and performance must be considered in light of the expenses, complications and delays frequently encountered in connection with the establishment and expansion of new business and the highly competitive environment in which we operate.

 

We have incurred substantial losses in the past and it may be difficult to achieve profitability.

 

We have a history of losses and are anticipated to incur additional losses in the development of our business. For the year ended December 31, 2021, we had a net loss of $15.1 million after an intangible impairment charge of $17.4 million and a revised contingent purchase consideration credit of $11.9 million and a net loss of $6.4 million for the six months ended June 30, 2022. As of June 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021 we had accumulated deficits of $54.6 million and $48.2 million, respectively. Since we are currently in the early stages of our development and strategy, we intend to continue to invest in sales and marketing, product and solution development and operations, including the hiring of additional personnel, upgrading our technology and infrastructure and expanding into new geographical markets. Even if we are successful in increasing our customer base, we expect to also incur increased losses in the short term. Costs associated with entering new markets, acquiring clients, customers and operators are generally incurred up front, while service and transactional revenues are generally recognized at future dates if at all. Our efforts to grow our business may be more costly than we expect, and we may not be able to increase our revenues enough to offset our higher operating expenses. We may incur significant losses in the future for a number of reasons, including the other risks described in this section, and unforeseen expenses, difficulties, complications and delays and other unknown events. If we are unable to achieve and sustain profitability, the value of our business and common stock may significantly decrease. 

 

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We have material weaknesses and other deficiencies in our internal control and accounting procedures.

 

Section 404 of Sarbanes-Oxley requires annual management assessments of the effectiveness of our internal control over financial reporting. Our management assessed the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures as of December 31, 2021 and as of June 30, 2022 and concluded that we had a material weakness in our internal controls due to our limited resources and therefore our disclosure controls and procedures are not effective in providing material information required to be included in our periodic SEC filings on a timely basis and to ensure that information required to be disclosed in our periodic SEC filings is accumulated and communicated to our management to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure about our internal control over financial reporting. More specifically, our internal control over financial reporting was not effective due to material weaknesses related to a segregation of duties due to our limited resources and small number of employees. Due to limited staffing, we are not always able to detect minor errors or omissions in financial reporting. If we fail to comply with the rules under Sarbanes-Oxley related to disclosure controls and procedures in the future, or, if we continue to have material weaknesses and other deficiencies in our internal control and accounting procedures and disclosure controls and procedures, our stock price could decline significantly and raising capital could be more difficult. If additional material weaknesses or significant deficiencies are discovered or if we otherwise fail to address the adequacy of our internal control and disclosure controls and procedures our business may be harmed. Moreover, effective internal controls are necessary for us to produce reliable financial reports and are important to helping prevent financial fraud. If we cannot provide reliable financial reports or prevent fraud, our business and operating results could be harmed, investors could lose confidence in our reported financial information, and the trading price of our securities could drop significantly.

 

Risks Related to our Business

 

Changes in general economic conditions, geopolitical conditions, domestic and foreign trade policies, monetary policies and other factors beyond our control may adversely impact our business and operating results.

 

Our operations and performance depend on global, regional and U.S. economic and geopolitical conditions. Russia’s invasion and military attacks on Ukraine have triggered significant sanctions from U.S. and European leaders. These events are currently escalating and creating increasingly volatile global economic conditions. Resulting changes in U.S. trade policy and European policies could trigger retaliatory actions by Russia, its allies and other affected countries, including China, resulting in a “trade war.” Furthermore, if the conflict between Russia and Ukraine continues for a long period of time, or if other countries, including the U.S., become further involved in the conflict, we could face significant adverse effects to our business and financial condition.

 

The above factors, including a number of other economic and geopolitical factors both in the U.S. and abroad, could ultimately have material adverse effects on our business, financial condition, results of operations or cash flows, including the following:

 

  · effects of significant changes in economic, monetary and fiscal policies in the U.S. and abroad including currency fluctuations, inflationary pressures and significant income tax changes;
  · a global or regional economic slowdown in any of our market segments;
  · changes in government policies and regulations affecting the Company or its significant customers;
  · industrial policies in various countries that favor domestic industries over multinationals or that restrict foreign companies altogether;
  · new or stricter trade policies and tariffs enacted by countries, such as China, in response to changes in U.S. trade policies and tariffs;
  · postponement of spending, in response to tighter credit, financial market volatility and other factors;
  · rapid material escalation of the cost of regulatory compliance and litigation;
  · difficulties protecting intellectual property;
  · longer payment cycles;
  · credit risks and other challenges in collecting accounts receivable; and
  · the impact of each of the foregoing on outsourcing and procurement arrangements.

  

 

45

 

 
 

 

USB has had limited operations to date.

 

USB has had limited operations to date. USB is subject to many of the risks common to an entity in operations for only a short number of years, including its ability to implement its business plan, market acceptance of its proposed business and products, under-capitalization, cash shortages, limitations with respect to personnel, financing and other resources, competition from better funded and experienced companies, and uncertainty of its ability to generate revenues. There is no assurance that its activities will be successful or will result in any revenues or profit, and the likelihood of its success must be considered in light of the stage of its development. Even if it generates revenue, there can be no assurance that it will be profitable. In addition, no assurance can be given that it will be able to consummate its business strategy and plans, as described herein, or that financial, technological, market, or other limitations may force it to modify, alter, significantly delay, or significantly impede the implementation of such plans, including due to COVID-19.

 

Risks Related to our Common Stock

 

We may not be able to meet the continued listing requirements for the NASDAQ Stock Market. If our common stock is delisted from the NASDAQ Stock Market, our stock price could be adversely affected and the liquidity of our stock and our ability to obtain financing could be impaired.

Our common stock is currently listed on the NASDAQ Capital Market. On July 25, 2022, we received a NASDAQ Staff Determination letter notifying us that for the preceding 30 consecutive business days we were not in compliance with the requirement that our common stock maintain a minimum bid price of $1.00 per share.

We have until January 23, 2023 to comply with the $1.00 per share minimum bid price requirement. To remain listed, our common stock must have a closing bid price of at least $1.00 per share for ten consecutive business days prior to January 23, 2023. We intend to actively monitor the bid price of our common stock and will consider available options to regain compliance with the Nasdaq listing requirements.

If we do not achieve compliance with the $1.00 per share minimum bid price requirement, the NASDAQ Staff would be required to issue us a delisting notice. We would have the opportunity to appeal a delisting notice to a NASDAQ Hearings Panel, which would delay any delisting until at least the date of the hearing. The NASDAQ Hearings Panel has discretion to grant an exception for up to 180 days after the initial delisting determination but it is not required to do so and may order a lesser exception period or order an immediate delisting. We may also fail to satisfy other NASDAQ continued listing requirements in the future.

Any delisting of our common stock by NASDAQ could adversely affect our ability to attract new investors, decrease the liquidity of the outstanding shares of common stock, reduce the price at which such shares trade and increase the transaction costs inherent in trading such shares with overall negative effects for our shareholders. In addition, delisting of the common stock could deter broker-dealers from making a market in or otherwise seeking or generating interest in our common stock, and might deter certain institutions and persons from investing in our stock at all.

 

Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds.

 

None that were not previously disclosed in other filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission.

 

 

Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities.

 

None.

 

Item 4. Mine Safety Disclosures

 

Not applicable.

 

Item 5. Other Information.

 

None.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

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Item 6. Exhibits

 

 

Exhibit Number   Description
3.1   Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation dated September 18, 2018 (Incorporated by reference to the Registrant’s Form 8-K, File No. 000-50045, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on October 3, 2018)
3.2   Bylaws (Incorporated by reference to the Registrant’s Form 8-K, File No. 000-50045, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on October 22, 2002)
3.3   Certificate of Amendment dated December 9, 2019 to the Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation dated December 18, 2018 (Incorporated by reference to the Registrant’s Form 8-K, File No. 000-50045, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on December 12, 2019)
3.4   Certificate of Amendment dated November 2, 2020 to the Certificate of Incorporation of Elys Game Technology, Corp. dated September 18, 2018 (Incorporated by reference to the Registrant’s Form 8-K, File No. 001-39170, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on November 6, 2020)
3.5   Certificate of Correction of Elys Game Technology, Corp. dated November 6, 2020 to Certificate of Incorporation dated September 18, 2018 (Incorporated by reference to the Registrant’s Form 8-K, File No. 001-39170, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on November 6, 2020)
4.1   Form of Pre-Funded Warrant (Incorporated by reference to the Registrant’s Form 8-K, File No. 001-39170, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on June 15, 2022)
4.2   Form of Common Stock Purchase Warrant (Incorporated by reference to the Registrant’s Form 8-K, File No. 001-39170, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on June 15, 2022)
10.1   Form of Securities Purchase Agreement (Incorporated by reference to the Registrant’s Form 8-K, File No. 001-39170, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on June 15, 2022)

10.2

 

  Form of Indemnification Agreement ((Incorporated by reference to the Registrant’s Form 8-K, File No. 000-50045, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on June 4, 2021)
31.1   Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to the Securities Exchange Act Rules 13a-14(a) and 15d-14(a), as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
31.2   Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to the Securities Exchange Act Rules 13a-14(a) and 15d-14(a), as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
32.1   Certification of Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
101.INS   XBRL Instance Document.
101.SCH   XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document
101.CAL   XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document
101.DEF   XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document
101.LAB   XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document
101.PRE   XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document

 

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SIGNATURES

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

 

Date: August 15, 2022 Elys Game Technology, Corp.
 

 

By: /s/ Michele Ciavarella

 

Michele Ciavarella

Interim Chief Executive Officer and Executive Chairman

(Principal Executive Officer)

 

 

 

By: /s/ Carlo Reali

 

Carlo Reali

Interim Chief Financial Officer

(Principal Financial Officer)

 

 

 

 

48