e10vq
UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND
EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C.
20549
Form 10-Q
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|
|
(Mark One)
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þ
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QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
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|
|
For the quarterly period ended
June 30,
2011
|
or
|
o
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|
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
|
Commission file number:
001-35064
IMPERIAL HOLDINGS,
INC.
(Exact name of registrant as
specified in its charter)
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Florida
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30-0663473
|
(State or other jurisdiction
of
incorporation or organization)
|
|
(I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.)
|
701 Park of Commerce Boulevard Suite 301
Boca Raton, Florida 33487
(Address of principal executive
offices, including zip code)
(561) 995-4200
(Registrants telephone
number, including area code)
Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant: (1) has
filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or
15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the
preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the
Registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has
been subject to such filing requirements for the past
90 days. Yes þ No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted
electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any,
every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted
pursuant to Rule 405 of
Regulation S-T
(§ 232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding
12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant
was required to submit and post such
files). Yes þ No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large
accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated
filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of
large accelerated filer, accelerated
filer and smaller reporting company in
Rule 12b-2
of the Exchange Act. (Check one):
|
|
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|
Large
accelerated
filer o
|
Accelerated
filer o
|
Non-accelerated
filer þ
|
Smaller
reporting
company o
|
(Do not check if a smaller reporting company)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company
(as defined in
Rule 12b-2
of the Exchange
Act). Yes o No þ
As of August 5, 2011, the Registrant had 21,202,614 common
voting shares outstanding, with a par value of $0.01 per share.
IMPERIAL
HOLDINGS, INC.
FORM 10-Q
REPORT FOR THE QUARTER ENDED JUNE 30, 2011
TABLE OF CONTENTS
2
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June 30,
|
|
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December 31.
|
|
|
|
2011
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
|
(In thousands except share data)
|
|
|
ASSETS
|
Assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents
|
|
$
|
18,667
|
|
|
$
|
14,224
|
|
Restricted cash
|
|
|
691
|
|
|
|
691
|
|
Certificate of deposit restricted
|
|
|
885
|
|
|
|
880
|
|
Investment securities available for sale, at estimated fair value
|
|
|
112,756
|
|
|
|
|
|
Agency fees receivable, net of allowance for doubtful accounts
|
|
|
266
|
|
|
|
561
|
|
Deferred costs, net
|
|
|
4,447
|
|
|
|
10,706
|
|
Prepaid expenses and other assets
|
|
|
2,304
|
|
|
|
1,868
|
|
Deposits on purchases of life settlements (life insurance
policies)
|
|
|
4,048
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deposits other
|
|
|
643
|
|
|
|
692
|
|
Interest receivable on investment securities available for sale
|
|
|
714
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest receivable on loans, net
|
|
|
8,158
|
|
|
|
13,140
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|
Loans receivable, net
|
|
|
58,135
|
|
|
|
90,026
|
|
Structured settlement receivables, net
|
|
|
4,144
|
|
|
|
2,536
|
|
Investment in life settlements, at estimated fair value
|
|
|
74,678
|
|
|
|
17,138
|
|
Fixed assets, net
|
|
|
737
|
|
|
|
876
|
|
Investments in affiliates
|
|
|
896
|
|
|
|
79
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets
|
|
$
|
292,169
|
|
|
$
|
153,417
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS/MEMBERS EQUITY
|
Liabilities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts payable and accrued expenses
|
|
$
|
3,667
|
|
|
$
|
3,425
|
|
Accrued expenses related parties
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
71
|
|
Payable for purchase of structured settlements
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
224
|
|
Other liabilities
|
|
|
2,908
|
|
|
|
7,913
|
|
Lender protection insurance claims received in advance
|
|
|
1,060
|
|
|
|
31,154
|
|
Interest payable
|
|
|
10,292
|
|
|
|
13,765
|
|
Interest payable related parties
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
55
|
|
Notes payable and debenture payable , net of discount
|
|
|
37,345
|
|
|
|
89,207
|
|
Notes payable related parties
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,402
|
|
Income taxes payable
|
|
|
6,295
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deferred tax liability
|
|
|
9,201
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities
|
|
|
70,768
|
|
|
|
148,216
|
|
Member units preferred (zero and 500,000 authorized
in the aggregate as of June 30, 2011 and December 31,
2010, respectively)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Member units Series A preferred (zero and
90,796 issued and outstanding as of June 30, 2011 and
December 31, 2010, respectively)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,035
|
|
Member units Series B preferred (zero and
25,000 issued and outstanding as of June 30, 2011 and
December 31, 2010, respectively)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,500
|
|
Member units Series C preferred (zero and
70,000 issued and outstanding as of June 30, 2011 and
December 31, 2010, respectively)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7,000
|
|
Member units Series D preferred (zero and 7,000
issued and outstanding as of June 30, 2011 and
December 31, 2010, respectively)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
700
|
|
Member units Series E preferred (zero and
73,000 issued and outstanding as of June 30, 2011 and
December 31, 2010, respectively)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7,300
|
|
Member units common (zero and 500,000 authorized;
zero and 337,500 outstanding as of June 30, 2011 and
December 31, 2010, respectively)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
11,462
|
|
Common stock (80,000,000 and zero authorized; 21,202,614 and
zero issued outstanding as of June 30, 2011 and
December 31, 2010, respectively)
|
|
|
212
|
|
|
|
|
|
Additional
paid-in-capital
|
|
|
236,914
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accumulated other comprehensive income
|
|
|
36
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accumulated deficit
|
|
|
(15,761
|
)
|
|
|
(27,796
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total stockholders/members equity
|
|
|
221,401
|
|
|
|
5,201
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities and stockholders/members equity
|
|
$
|
292,169
|
|
|
$
|
153,417
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial
statements.
3
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Three Months Ended
|
|
|
For the Six Months Ended
|
|
|
|
June 30,
|
|
|
June 30,
|
|
|
|
2011
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
2011
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
|
(In thousands, except share and per share data)
|
|
|
Agency fee income
|
|
|
1,569
|
|
|
|
2,439
|
|
|
$
|
5,627
|
|
|
$
|
7,717
|
|
Interest income
|
|
|
2,722
|
|
|
|
5,958
|
|
|
|
4,742
|
|
|
|
11,541
|
|
Origination fee income
|
|
|
1,824
|
|
|
|
5,592
|
|
|
|
4,105
|
|
|
|
12,891
|
|
Realized gain on sale of structured settlements
|
|
|
2,049
|
|
|
|
3,263
|
|
|
|
3,217
|
|
|
|
3,263
|
|
Realized gain on sale of life settlements
|
|
|
5
|
|
|
|
474
|
|
|
|
5
|
|
|
|
474
|
|
Gain on forgiveness of debt
|
|
|
2,139
|
|
|
|
2,768
|
|
|
|
4,682
|
|
|
|
4,533
|
|
Unrealized change in fair value of life settlements
|
|
|
17,687
|
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
|
28,885
|
|
|
|
(201
|
)
|
Unrealized change in fair value of structured settlements
|
|
|
375
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,217
|
|
|
|
|
|
Servicing fee income
|
|
|
567
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,071
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other income
|
|
|
274
|
|
|
|
130
|
|
|
|
520
|
|
|
|
153
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total income
|
|
|
29,211
|
|
|
|
20,625
|
|
|
|
54,071
|
|
|
|
40,371
|
|
Interest expense
|
|
|
2,542
|
|
|
|
6,061
|
|
|
|
5,481
|
|
|
|
13,043
|
|
Interest expense related parties
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,365
|
|
|
|
290
|
|
|
|
4,352
|
|
Provision for losses on loans receivable
|
|
|
21
|
|
|
|
(257
|
)
|
|
|
129
|
|
|
|
3,019
|
|
Loss on loan payoffs and settlements, net
|
|
|
1,095
|
|
|
|
1,844
|
|
|
|
3,666
|
|
|
|
3,313
|
|
Amortization of deferred costs
|
|
|
1,597
|
|
|
|
5,786
|
|
|
|
3,504
|
|
|
|
11,633
|
|
Selling, general and administrative expenses
|
|
|
10,168
|
|
|
|
6,700
|
|
|
|
19,701
|
|
|
|
14,159
|
|
Selling, general and administrative related parties
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
221
|
|
|
|
86
|
|
|
|
434
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total expenses
|
|
|
15,423
|
|
|
|
22,720
|
|
|
|
32,857
|
|
|
|
49,953
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income (loss) before income taxes
|
|
|
13,788
|
|
|
|
(2,095
|
)
|
|
|
21,214
|
|
|
|
(9,582
|
)
|
Provision for income taxes
|
|
|
1,183
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
9,179
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income (loss)
|
|
|
12,605
|
|
|
|
(2,095
|
)
|
|
$
|
12,035
|
|
|
$
|
(9,582
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Earnings (loss) per share:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic
|
|
$
|
0.59
|
|
|
$
|
(0.58
|
)
|
|
$
|
0.69
|
|
|
$
|
(2.66
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted
|
|
$
|
0.59
|
|
|
$
|
(0.58
|
)
|
|
$
|
0.69
|
|
|
$
|
(2.66
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average shares outstanding:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic
|
|
|
21,202,614
|
|
|
|
3,600,000
|
|
|
|
17,373,589
|
|
|
|
3,600,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted
|
|
|
21,206,121
|
|
|
|
3,600,000
|
|
|
|
17,377,096
|
|
|
|
3,600,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial
statements.
4
Imperial
Holdings, Inc. and Subsidiaries
For
the Six Months Ended June 30, 2011 and 2010
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Member Units -
|
|
|
Member Units -
|
|
|
Member Units -
|
|
|
Member Units -
|
|
|
Member Units -
|
|
|
Member Units -
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common
|
|
|
Preferred A
|
|
|
Preferred B
|
|
|
Preferred C
|
|
|
Preferred D
|
|
|
Preferred E
|
|
|
Common Stock
|
|
|
Additional
|
|
|
Retained Earnings
|
|
|
Accumulated Other
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Units
|
|
|
Amount
|
|
|
Units
|
|
|
Amount
|
|
|
Units
|
|
|
Amount
|
|
|
Units
|
|
|
Amount
|
|
|
Units
|
|
|
Amount
|
|
|
Units
|
|
|
Amount
|
|
|
Shares
|
|
|
Amount
|
|
|
Paid-in Capital
|
|
|
(Accumulated Deficit)
|
|
|
Comprehensive Income
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
|
(In thousands, except share data)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance, December 31, 2009
|
|
|
450,000
|
|
|
$
|
19,924
|
|
|
|
90,796
|
|
|
$
|
4,035
|
|
|
|
50,000
|
|
|
$
|
5,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
(12,099
|
)
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
16,860
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Member contributions
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
70,000
|
|
|
|
7,000
|
|
|
|
7,000
|
|
|
|
700
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7,700
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Subscription receivable
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(700
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(700
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net loss
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(9,582
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(9,582
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance, June 30, 2010
|
|
|
450,000
|
|
|
$
|
19,924
|
|
|
|
90,796
|
|
|
$
|
4,035
|
|
|
|
50,000
|
|
|
$
|
5,000
|
|
|
|
70,000
|
|
|
$
|
7,000
|
|
|
|
7,000
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
(21,681
|
)
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
14,278
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance, December 31, 2010
|
|
|
337,500
|
|
|
$
|
11,462
|
|
|
|
90,796
|
|
|
$
|
4,035
|
|
|
|
25,000
|
|
|
$
|
2,500
|
|
|
|
70,000
|
|
|
$
|
7,000
|
|
|
|
7,000
|
|
|
$
|
700
|
|
|
|
73,000
|
|
|
$
|
7,300
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
(27,796
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
5,201
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Conversion of Impex debt and membership units into common shares
|
|
|
(337,500
|
)
|
|
|
(11,462
|
)
|
|
|
(90,796
|
)
|
|
|
(4,035
|
)
|
|
|
(25,000
|
)
|
|
|
(2,500
|
)
|
|
|
(70,000
|
)
|
|
|
(7,000
|
)
|
|
|
(7,000
|
)
|
|
|
(700
|
)
|
|
|
(73,000
|
)
|
|
|
(7,300
|
)
|
|
|
2,300,273
|
|
|
|
23
|
|
|
|
38,132
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,158
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Conversion of Skarbonka debt into common shares, net of tax
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,272,727
|
|
|
|
13
|
|
|
|
23,693
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
23,706
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Phantom shares converted into common shares
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
27,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
290
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
290
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Issuance of common stock pursuant to IPO, net of offering costs
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
17,602,614
|
|
|
|
176
|
|
|
|
174,057
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
174,233
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stock-based compensation post IPO
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
742
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
742
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unrealized gains on investment securities avaialable for sale,
net of taxes
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
36
|
|
|
|
36
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
12,035
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
12,035
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance, June 30, 2011
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
|
21,202,614
|
|
|
$
|
212
|
|
|
$
|
236,914
|
|
|
$
|
(15,761
|
)
|
|
$
|
36
|
|
|
$
|
221,401
|
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial
statements.
5
Imperial
Holdings, Inc. and Subsidiaries
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Six Months Ended
|
|
|
|
June 30,
|
|
|
|
2011
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
|
(In thousands)
|
|
|
Cash flows from operating activities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income (loss)
|
|
$
|
12,035
|
|
|
$
|
(9,582
|
)
|
Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash used in
operating activities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Depreciation
|
|
|
300
|
|
|
|
388
|
|
Amortization of premiums and accretion of discounts on available
for sale securities
|
|
|
323
|
|
|
|
|
|
Provision for doubtful accounts
|
|
|
112
|
|
|
|
63
|
|
Provision for losses on loans receivable
|
|
|
129
|
|
|
|
3,019
|
|
Stock-based compensation
|
|
|
1,032
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loss on loan payoffs and settlements, net
|
|
|
3,666
|
|
|
|
3,313
|
|
Origination fee income
|
|
|
(4,105
|
)
|
|
|
(12,891
|
)
|
Unrealized change in fair value of life settlements
|
|
|
(28,885
|
)
|
|
|
201
|
|
Unrealized change in fair value of structured settlements
|
|
|
(1,217
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
Gain on forgiveness of debt
|
|
|
(4,682
|
)
|
|
|
(4,533
|
)
|
Interest income on loans
|
|
|
(4,742
|
)
|
|
|
(11,541
|
)
|
Amortization of deferred costs
|
|
|
3,504
|
|
|
|
11,633
|
|
Accretion of discount on debenture payable
|
|
|
233
|
|
|
|
|
|
Change in assets and liabilities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deposits other
|
|
|
49
|
|
|
|
82
|
|
Restricted cash
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(582
|
)
|
Agency fees receivable
|
|
|
184
|
|
|
|
931
|
|
Structured settlement receivables
|
|
|
8
|
|
|
|
(651
|
)
|
Prepaid expenses and other assets
|
|
|
(2,190
|
)
|
|
|
(819
|
)
|
Accounts payable and accrued expenses
|
|
|
(5,740
|
)
|
|
|
523
|
|
Income tax liability
|
|
|
9,179
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest payable
|
|
|
(2,079
|
)
|
|
|
3,421
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash (used in) operating activities
|
|
|
(22,886
|
)
|
|
|
(17,025
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash flows from investing activities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Purchase of fixed assets, net of disposals
|
|
|
(160
|
)
|
|
|
(115
|
)
|
Investment in life settlement fund
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(727
|
)
|
Purchase of investment securities available for sale
|
|
|
(113,021
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
Premiums paid on investments in life settlements
|
|
|
(2,950
|
)
|
|
|
(264
|
)
|
Deposits on purchases of life settlements (life insurance
policies)
|
|
|
(4,048
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
Purchases of investments in life settlements
|
|
|
(24,289
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
Proceeds from sale of investments in life settlements
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,395
|
|
Proceeds from loan payoffs
|
|
|
26,181
|
|
|
|
45,620
|
|
Originations of loans receivable
|
|
|
(15,911
|
)
|
|
|
(15,342
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash (used in) provided by investing activities
|
|
|
(134,198
|
)
|
|
|
30,567
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash flows from financing activities
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Member contributions
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7,000
|
|
Proceeds from initial public offering, net of offering expenses
|
|
|
174,233
|
|
|
|
|
|
Payment of financing fees
|
|
|
2,755
|
|
|
|
(4,502
|
)
|
Repayment of borrowings under credit facilities
|
|
|
(18,335
|
)
|
|
|
(39,317
|
)
|
Repayment of borrowings from affiliates
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(23,845
|
)
|
Borrowings under credit facilities
|
|
|
229
|
|
|
|
32,076
|
|
Borrowings from affiliates
|
|
|
2,645
|
|
|
|
9,285
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities
|
|
|
161,527
|
|
|
|
(19,303
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents
|
|
|
4,443
|
|
|
|
(5,761
|
)
|
Cash and cash equivalents, at beginning of the period
|
|
|
14,224
|
|
|
|
15,891
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents, at end of the period
|
|
$
|
18,667
|
|
|
$
|
10,130
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Supplemental disclosures of cash flow information:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash paid for interest during the period
|
|
$
|
7,543
|
|
|
$
|
13,159
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Supplemental disclosures of non-cash financing activities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Subscription to purchase Member units Series D
preferred
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
700
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Conversion of debt to common stock
|
|
$
|
35,158
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial
statements.
6
Imperial
Holdings, Inc. and Subsidiaries
June 30,
2011
|
|
(1)
|
Description
of Business
|
Imperial Holdings, Inc. (Imperial,
Company, we, or us), a
Florida corporation, is a specialty finance company with a focus
on providing premium financing for individual life insurance
policies and purchasing life settlements and structured
settlements. The Company manages these operations through two
business segments: life finance (formerly referred to as premium
finance) and structured settlements. In the life finance
business, the Company earns revenue/income from interest charged
on loans, loan origination fees, agency fees from referring
agents and unrealized changes in the fair value of life
settlements the Company acquires. In the structured settlement
business, the Company purchases structured settlements at a
discounted rate and sells such assets to third parties.
On February 11, 2011, the Company completed the sale of
16,666,667 shares of common stock at an initial public
offering price of $10.75 per share. On February 15, 2011,
the Company sold an additional 935,947 shares of common
stock in connection with the over-allotment option the Company
granted to its underwriters in the Companys initial public
offering. The Company received net proceeds of approximately
$174.2 million after deducting the underwriting discounts
and commissions and its offering expenses.
Imperial Holdings, Inc. succeeded to the business of Imperial
Holdings, LLC and its assets and liabilities pursuant to the
corporate conversion of Imperial Holdings, LLC effective
February 3, 2011.
Life
Finance
In the life finance segment, the Company provides premium
financing for individual life insurance policies and also
purchases life insurance policies in the life settlement and
secondary markets. A premium finance transaction is a
transaction in which a life insurance policyholder obtains a
loan, predominately through an irrevocable life insurance trust
established by the insured, to pay insurance premiums for a
fixed period of time. The Companys typical premium finance
loan is approximately two years in duration and is
collateralized by the underlying life insurance policy. On each
premium finance loan, the Company charges a loan origination fee
and charges interest on the loan and charges the referring agent
an agency fee. In addition, the Company earns income on the
unrealized changes in fair value of life insurance policies it
acquires.
Structured
Settlements
Washington Square Financial, LLC, a wholly owned subsidiary of
the Company, purchases structured settlements from individuals.
Structured settlements refer to a contract between a plaintiff
and defendant, whereby the plaintiff agrees to settle a lawsuit
(usually a personal injury, product liability or medical
malpractice claim) in exchange for periodic payments over time.
A defendants payment obligation with respect to a
structured settlement is usually assumed by a casualty insurance
company. This payment obligation is then satisfied by the
casualty insurer through the purchase of an annuity from a
highly rated life insurance company, thereby providing a high
credit quality stream of payments to the plaintiff.
Recipients of structured settlements are permitted to sell their
deferred payment streams to a structured settlement purchaser
pursuant to state statutes that require certain disclosures,
notice to the obligors and state court approval. Through such
sales, the Company purchases a certain number of fixed,
scheduled future settlement payments on a discounted basis in
exchange for a single lump sum payment.
|
|
(2)
|
Principles
of Consolidation and Basis of Presentation
|
The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements
include the accounts of Imperial Holdings, Inc. and all of its
wholly owned subsidiaries and its special purpose entities, with
the exception of Imperial Settlements Financing 2010, LLC
(ISF 2010) and Contingent Settlements I, LLC
(CSI), both unconsolidated special purpose entities
(see Note 13). Also included in the consolidated and
combined financial statements is
7
Imperial
Holdings, Inc. and Subsidiaries
NOTES TO
CONSOLIDATED AND COMBINED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
Imperial Life Financing, LLC which is owned by two shareholders
of the Company and is combined with the Company for reporting
purposes. All significant intercompany transactions and balances
associated with consolidated subsidiaries have been eliminated.
The unaudited consolidated and combined financial statements
have been prepared in conformity with the rules and regulations
of the Securities and Exchange Commission for
Form 10-Q
and therefore do not include certain information, accounting
policies, and footnote disclosures information or footnotes
necessary for a complete presentation of financial position,
results of operations and cash flows in conformity with
generally accepted accounting principles. However, all
adjustments (consisting of normal recurring accruals), which, in
the opinion of management, are necessary for a fair presentation
of the financial statements, have been included. Operating
results for the three months and six months ended June 30,
2011 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be
expected for the year ending December 31, 2011. These
interim financial statements should be read in conjunction with
the Consolidated Financial Statements and Notes thereto included
in Imperials Annual Report on
Form 10-K
for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2010.
Investment Securities Available for Sale
Investment securities available for sale are carried at fair
value, inclusive of unrealized gains and losses, and net of
discount accretion and premium amortization computed using the
level yield method. Net unrealized gains and losses are included
in other comprehensive income (loss) net of applicable income
taxes. Gains or losses on sales of investment securities
available for sale are recognized on the specific identification
basis.
Management evaluates securities for other than temporary
impairment on a quarterly basis. Impairment is evaluated
considering numerous factors, and their relative significance
varies depending on the situation. Factors considered include
the Companys intent to hold the security until maturity or
for a period of time sufficient for a recovery in value, whether
it is more likely than not that the Company will be required to
sell the security prior to recovery of its amortized cost basis,
the length of time and extent to which fair value has been less
than amortized cost, the historical and implied volatility of
the fair value of the security, failure of the issuer of the
security to make scheduled interest or principal payments, any
changes to the rating of the security by a rating agency and
recoveries or additional declines in fair value subsequent to
the balance sheet date.
Use
of Estimates
The preparation of these consolidated and combined financial
statements, in conformity with accounting principles generally
accepted in the United States of America, requires management to
make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts
of assets and liabilities at the date of the financial
statements and the reported amounts of revenue and expenses
during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from
these estimates and such differences could be material.
Significant estimates made by management include the loan
impairment valuation, allowance for doubtful accounts, income
taxes, valuation of securities available for sale, valuation of
structured settlements and the valuation of investments in life
settlements.
Change
in Accounting Estimate
The Company has elected to account for the life settlement
policies it acquired using the fair value method. The fair value
is determined on a discounted cash flow basis, incorporating
current life expectancy assumptions (see Note 14). During
the first quarter of 2011, the Company made revisions to the
application of its valuation technique and assumptions used to
measure fair value of the life settlement policies it acquired.
The Company accounted for this change in accounting estimate
prospectively in accordance with
ASC 250-10-45-17
Change in Accounting Estimate, resulting in recognition
of a pretax gain of $3.0 million in the accompanying
consolidated and combined statement of income for the six months
ended June 30, 2011.
8
Imperial
Holdings, Inc. and Subsidiaries
NOTES TO
CONSOLIDATED AND COMBINED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
The most significant assumptions the Company estimates to
measure the fair value of life settlement policies it acquires,
consistently applied to each acquisition, are the life
expectancy of the insured, the mortality table used and the
discount rate, and these have not changed. The Companys
decision to revise its fair value calculations used to value all
life settlements on hand at December 31, 2010 was driven by
two factors. Firstly, with consideration to the wind-down of the
lender protection insurance coverage (LPIC) program which ended
on December 31, 2010, the value of the collateral serving
the Companys new lending activity is no longer determined
primarily by the limit of liability provided by the LPIC
coverage. Instead, the value of the collateral is based solely
on the Companys valuation model. Secondly, as a result of
the Companys initial public offering in February, 2011 and
the new capital structure provided by it, the Company plans to
build and retain a large and diversified pool of life policies.
Reclassifications
Certain reclassifications have been made to the previously
issued amounts to conform their treatment to the current
presentation.
|
|
(3)
|
Recent
Accounting Pronouncements
|
In June 2011, the Financial Accounting Standard Board
(FASB) issued Accounting Standard Update
(ASU)
2011-05,
Presentation of Comprehensive Income, which requires an
entity to present the total of comprehensive income, the
components of net income, and the components of other
comprehensive income either in a single continuous statement of
comprehensive income, or in two separate but consecutive
statements. ASU
2011-05
eliminates the option to present components of other
comprehensive income as part of the statement of equity. ASU
2011-05 will
be effective for the Company beginning after December 15,
2011. The Company does not expect the adoption of ASU
2011-05 to
have a material effect on its operating results or financial
position. However, it will impact the presentation of
comprehensive income.
In May 2011, the FASB issued ASU
2011-04,
Fair Value Measurement (Topic 820): Amendments to Achieve
Common Fair Value Measurement and Disclosure Requirements in
U.S. GAAP and International Financial Reporting Standards
(IFRS). ASU
2011-04
clarifies some existing concepts, eliminates wording differences
between U.S. GAAP and IFRS, and in some limited cases,
changes some principles to achieve convergence between
U.S. GAAP and IFRS. ASU
2011-04
results in a consistent definition of fair value and common
requirements for measurement of and disclosure about fair value
between U.S. GAAP and IFRS. ASU
2011-04 also
expands the disclosures for fair value measurements that are
estimated using significant unobservable
(Level 3) inputs. ASU
2011-04 will
be effective for the Company beginning after December 15,
2011. The Company does not expect the adoption of ASU
2011-04 to
have a material effect on its operating results or financial
position.
In April 2011, the FASB issued ASU
2011-03,
Consideration of Effective Control on Repurchase
Agreements, which deals with the accounting for repurchase
agreements and other agreements that both entitle and obligate a
transferor to repurchase or redeem financial assets before their
maturity. ASU
2011-03
changes the rules for determining when these transactions should
be accounted for as financings, as opposed to sales. The
guidance in ASU
2011-03 is
effective for the first interim or annual period beginning on or
after December 15, 2011. The guidance should be applied
prospectively to transactions or modifications of existing
transactions that occur on or after the effective date. Early
adoption is not permitted. The adoption of ASU
2011-03 is
not expected to have a material impact on the Companys
financial condition or results of operation.
In April 2011, the FASB issued ASU
2011-02,
A Creditors Determination of Whether a Restructuring
is a Troubled Debt Restructuring, which clarifies when
creditors should classify loan modifications as troubled debt
restructurings. The guidance is effective for interim and annual
periods beginning on or after June 15, 2011, and applies
retrospectively to restructurings occurring on or after the
beginning of the year. The guidance on measuring the impairment
of a receivable restructured in a troubled debt restructuring is
effective on a prospective basis. A provision in ASU
2011-02 also
ends the FASBs deferral of the additional disclosures
about troubled debt
9
Imperial
Holdings, Inc. and Subsidiaries
NOTES TO
CONSOLIDATED AND COMBINED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
restructurings as required by ASU
2010-20. The
adoption of ASU
2011-02 is
not expected to have a material impact on the Companys
financial condition or results of operations.
The following represents comprehensive income (loss) before tax
and net of tax for the three and six months ended June 30,
2011 and June 30, 2010.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Three Months
|
|
|
For the Six Months
|
|
|
|
Ended June 30,
|
|
|
Ended June 30,
|
|
|
|
2011
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
2011
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
|
(In thousands)
|
|
|
Unrealized gain (loss) on securities available for sale
|
|
$
|
59
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
59
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
Tax effect
|
|
|
(22
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(22
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net of Tax
|
|
|
37
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
37
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income (loss) as reported
|
|
|
12,605
|
|
|
|
(2,095
|
)
|
|
|
12,035
|
|
|
|
(9,582
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total comprehensive income (loss)
|
|
$
|
12,642
|
|
|
$
|
(2,095
|
)
|
|
$
|
12,072
|
|
|
$
|
(9,582
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of February 3, 2011, the Company had
3,600,000 shares of common stock outstanding. The impact of
the Companys corporate conversion has been applied on a
retrospective basis to January 1, 2010 to determine
earnings per share for the three months and six months ended
June 30, 2011 and 2010.
As of June 30, 2011, there were 21,202,614 issued and
outstanding shares.
Basic net income per share is computed by dividing the net
earnings attributable to common shareholders by the weighted
average number of common shares outstanding during the period.
Diluted earnings per share is computed by dividing net income
attributable to common shareholders by the weighted average
number of common shares outstanding, increased to include the
number of additional common shares that would have been
outstanding if the dilutive potential common shares had been
issued. Conversion or exercise of the potential common shares is
not reflected in diluted earnings per share unless the effect is
dilutive. The dilutive effect, if any, of outstanding common
share equivalents is reflected in diluted earnings per share by
application of the treasury stock method, as applicable. In
determining whether outstanding stock options, restricted stock,
and common stock warrants should be considered for their
dilutive effect, the average market price of the common stock
for the period has to exceed the exercise price of the
outstanding common share equivalent.
10
Imperial
Holdings, Inc. and Subsidiaries
NOTES TO
CONSOLIDATED AND COMBINED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
The following tables reconcile actual basic and diluted earnings
per share for the three months and six months ended June, 2011
and 2010.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Three Months
|
|
|
For the Six Months
|
|
|
|
Ended June 30,
|
|
|
Ended June 30,
|
|
|
|
2011
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
2011
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
|
(In thousands, except share and per share data)
|
|
|
Basic earnings (loss) per share:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Numerator:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income (loss) available to common stockholders
|
|
$
|
12,605
|
|
|
$
|
(2,095
|
)
|
|
$
|
12,035
|
|
|
$
|
(9,582
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Denominator:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average common shares outstanding
|
|
|
21,202,614
|
|
|
|
3,600,000
|
|
|
|
17,373,589
|
|
|
|
3,600,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic earnings (loss) per share
|
|
$
|
0.59
|
|
|
$
|
(0.58
|
)
|
|
$
|
0.69
|
|
|
$
|
(2.66
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted earnings per share:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Numerator:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income (loss) available to common stockholders
|
|
$
|
12,605
|
|
|
$
|
(2,095
|
)
|
|
$
|
12,035
|
|
|
$
|
(9,582
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Denominator:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average common shares outstanding
|
|
|
21,202,614
|
|
|
|
3,600,000
|
|
|
|
17,373,589
|
|
|
|
3,600,000
|
|
Add: Restricted stock
|
|
|
3,507
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,507
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted weighted average shares outstanding
|
|
|
21,206,121
|
|
|
|
3,600,000
|
|
|
|
17,377,096
|
|
|
|
3,600,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted earnings (loss) per share(1)
|
|
$
|
0.59
|
|
|
$
|
(0.58
|
)
|
|
$
|
0.69
|
|
|
$
|
(2.66
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
The computation of diluted EPS did not include 665,956 options
and 4,240,521 warrants for the three months and six months ended
June 30, 2011, as the effect of their inclusion would have
been anti-dilutive. |
Pro
Forma Earnings Per Share
The pro forma earnings per share for the three months and six
months ended June 30, 2010, gives effect to (i) the
consummation of the corporate conversion, pursuant to which all
outstanding common and preferred limited liability company units
(including all accrued but unpaid dividends thereon) and all
principal and accrued interest outstanding under our promissory
note in favor of IMPEX Enterprises, Ltd. were converted into
2,300,273 shares of our common stock; (ii) the
issuance of 27,000 shares of common stock to two of our
employees pursuant to the terms of each of their respective
phantom stock agreements; and (iii) the issuance and
conversion of a $30.0 million debenture into
1,272,727 shares of our common stock as if these events had
been completed by January 2010.
Unaudited pro forma net income attributable to common
stockholders per share is computed using the weighted-average
number of common shares outstanding, including the pro forma
effect of (i) to (iii) above, as if such conversion
occurred at January 1, 2010. The pro forma net income/
(loss) reflects a reduction of interest expense of $0 and
$178,000, net of tax for the three months and six months ended
June 30, 2011, respectively, and $902,000 and
$1.9 million for the three months and six months ended
June 30, 2010, respectively, due to the conversion of a
promissory note in favor of IMPEX Enterprises, Ltd. into shares
of our common stock, which occurred prior to the closing of our
recently completed initial public offering, and the conversion
of our promissory note in favor of Branch Office of Skarbonka
Sp. z o.o into a $30.0 million debenture, and the
conversion of that
11
Imperial
Holdings, Inc. and Subsidiaries
NOTES TO
CONSOLIDATED AND COMBINED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
$30.0 million debenture into shares of our common stock,
which occurred immediately prior to the closing of our recent
offering.
The following tables reconcile pro forma basic and diluted
earnings per share for the three months and six months ended
June 30, 2011 and 2010.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Three Months
|
|
|
For the Six Months
|
|
|
|
Ended June 30,
|
|
|
Ended June 30,
|
|
|
|
2011
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
2011
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
|
(In thousands, except share and per share data)
|
|
|
Basic earnings (loss) per share:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Numerator:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income (loss) available to common stockholders(1)
|
|
$
|
12,605
|
|
|
$
|
(1,193
|
)
|
|
$
|
12,213
|
|
|
$
|
(7,684
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Denominator:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average common shares outstanding
|
|
|
21,202,614
|
|
|
|
3,600,000
|
|
|
|
17,373,589
|
|
|
|
3,600,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic earnings (loss) per share
|
|
$
|
0.59
|
|
|
$
|
(0.33
|
)
|
|
$
|
0.70
|
|
|
$
|
(2.13
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted earnings (loss) per share:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Numerator:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income (loss) available to common stockholders
|
|
$
|
12,605
|
|
|
$
|
(1,193
|
)
|
|
$
|
12,213
|
|
|
$
|
(7,684
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Denominator:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average common shares outstanding
|
|
|
21,202,614
|
|
|
|
3,600,000
|
|
|
|
17,373,589
|
|
|
|
3,600,000
|
|
Add: Restricted stock
|
|
|
3,507
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,507
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted weighted average shares outstanding
|
|
|
21,206,121
|
|
|
|
3,600,000
|
|
|
|
17,377,096
|
|
|
|
3,600,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted earnings (loss) per share(2)
|
|
$
|
0.59
|
|
|
$
|
(0.33
|
)
|
|
$
|
0.70
|
|
|
$
|
(2.13
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Reflects a reduction of interest expense of $0 and $178,000, net
of tax for the three months and six months ended June 30,
2011, respectively, and $902,000 and $1.9 million for the
three months and six months ended June 30, 2010,
respectively, due to the conversion of our promissory note in
favor of IMPEX Enterprises, Ltd. into shares of our common
stock, which occurred prior to the closing of our recently
completed initial public offering, and the conversion of our
promissory note in favor of Branch Office of Skarbonka Sp. z o.o
into a $30.0 million debenture, and the conversion of that
$30.0 million debenture into shares of our common stock,
which occurred immediately prior to the closing of our recently
completed initial public offering. |
|
(2) |
|
The computation of diluted EPS did not include 665,956 options
and 4,240,521 warrants for the three months and six months ended
June 30, 2011, as the effect of their inclusion would have
been anti-dilutive. |
|
(3) |
|
For the pro forma period for the three months and six months
ended June 30, 2011 and 2010, the results of the Company
being treated for the pro forma presentation as a C
corporation resulted in no impact to the consolidated and
combined balance sheet or statement of operations. The primary
reasons for this are that the losses produce no current benefit
and any net operating losses generated and other deferred assets
(net of liabilities) at that time would have been fully reserved
due to historical operating losses. The Company, therefore, has
not recorded any pro forma tax provision. |
12
Imperial
Holdings, Inc. and Subsidiaries
NOTES TO
CONSOLIDATED AND COMBINED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
|
|
(6)
|
Deposits
on Purchases of Life Settlements
|
Deposits on purchases of life settlements is comprised of
$4.0 million the Company paid to purchase seven life
insurance policies pursuant to life settlement contracts entered
into during the three months ended June 30, 2011. In
accordance with certain state laws, the contracts contain
specified rescission periods which expire in July 2011. Upon
expiration of the individual rescission periods, the Company
will reclassify the amount paid to acquire the policies to
investments in life settlements and will record the policies at
their estimated fair value in the consolidated and combined
balance sheet in accordance with ASC 860 Transfers and
Servicing.
On February 11, 2011, the Company closed its initial public
offering (IPO) of 16,666,667 shares of common stock at an
offering price of $10.75 per share and received net proceeds of
$174.2 million (see Note 19). Costs directly
associated with the Companys IPO were capitalized and
recorded as deferred offering costs prior to the closing of the
IPO. Once the IPO was closed, these costs were recorded as a
reduction of the proceeds received in arriving at the amount
recorded in additional
paid-in-capital.
Deferred offering costs were approximately $0 and
$2.8 million as of June 30, 2011, and
December 31, 2010, respectively.
During 2010 and 2009, the Company paid lender protection
insurance premiums which were being capitalized and are being
amortized over the life of the loans using the effective
interest method. The balance of costs related to lender
protection insurance premium included in deferred costs in the
accompanying balance sheet at June 30, 2011 and
December 31, 2010 was approximately $3.1 million and
$5.9 million, respectively. The state surplus taxes on the
lender protection insurance premiums are 3.6% to 4.0% of the
premiums paid. These costs were also capitalized and amortized
over the life of the loans using the effective interest method.
The balance of costs related to state surplus taxes included in
deferred costs in the accompanying balance sheets at
June 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010 was approximately
$581,000 and $699,000, respectively.
During 2010 and 2009, the Company paid loan closing fees related
to the closing of certain financing agreements. These costs were
being capitalized and amortized over the life of the credit
facilities using the effective interest method. The balance of
costs related to securing credit facilities included in deferred
costs in the accompanying balance sheet at June 30, 2011
and December 31, 2010 was approximately $806,000 and
$1.4 million, respectively.
|
|
(8)
|
Investment
Securities Available for Sale
|
The amortized cost and estimated fair values of securities
available for sale at June 30, 2011 are as follows
(in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
June 30, 2011
|
|
|
|
Amortized
|
|
|
Gross Unrealized
|
|
|
Gross Unrealized
|
|
|
Estimated
|
|
Description of Securities
|
|
Cost
|
|
|
Gains
|
|
|
Losses
|
|
|
Fair Value
|
|
|
Corporate bonds
|
|
$
|
57,390
|
|
|
$
|
57
|
|
|
$
|
(26
|
)
|
|
$
|
57,421
|
|
Government bonds
|
|
|
42,896
|
|
|
|
52
|
|
|
|
(28
|
)
|
|
|
42,920
|
|
Other bonds
|
|
|
2,414
|
|
|
|
2
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,416
|
|
U.S. Treasuries
|
|
|
9,997
|
|
|
|
2
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
9,999
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total available for sale securities
|
|
$
|
112,697
|
|
|
$
|
113
|
|
|
$
|
(54
|
)
|
|
$
|
112,756
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The scheduled maturities of securities (in thousands) at
June 30, 2011, by contractual maturity, are shown below.
Expected maturities may differ from contractual maturities
because borrowers may have the right to call or prepay
obligations with or without call or prepayment penalties.
13
Imperial
Holdings, Inc. and Subsidiaries
NOTES TO
CONSOLIDATED AND COMBINED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
June 30, 2011
|
|
|
|
Amortized Cost
|
|
|
Estimated Fair Value
|
|
|
Due in one year or less
|
|
$
|
42,084
|
|
|
$
|
42,086
|
|
Due after one year but less than five years
|
|
|
58,505
|
|
|
|
58,584
|
|
Due after five years but less than ten years
|
|
|
12,108
|
|
|
|
12,086
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total available for sale securities
|
|
$
|
112,697
|
|
|
$
|
112,756
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Information pertaining to securities with gross unrealized
losses (in thousands) at June 30, 2011, aggregated by
investment category and length of time that the individual
securities have been in a continuous unrealized loss position is
as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
June 30, 2011
|
|
|
|
Less than 12 Months
|
|
|
12 Months or More
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
|
Estimated
|
|
|
Unrealized
|
|
|
Estimated
|
|
|
Unrealized
|
|
|
Estimated
|
|
|
Unrealized
|
|
Description of Securities
|
|
Fair Value
|
|
|
Loss
|
|
|
Fair Value
|
|
|
Loss
|
|
|
Fair Value
|
|
|
Loss
|
|
|
Corporate bonds
|
|
|
26,419
|
|
|
|
(26
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
26,419
|
|
|
|
(26
|
)
|
Government bonds
|
|
|
13,944
|
|
|
|
(28
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
13,944
|
|
|
|
(28
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total available for sale securities
|
|
$
|
40,363
|
|
|
$
|
(54
|
)
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
40,363
|
|
|
$
|
(54
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Proceeds from sale of investment securities available for sale
during the three months and six months ended June 30, 2011
amounted to approximately $659,000, resulting in gross realized
losses of approximately $2,000.
The Company monitors its investment securities available for
sale for
other-than-temporary
impairment, or OTTI, on an individual security basis considering
numerous factors including the Companys intent to sell
securities in an unrealized loss position, the likelihood that
the Company will be required to sell these securities before an
anticipated recovery in value, the length of time and extent to
which fair value has been less than amortized cost, the
historical and implied volatility of the fair value of the
security, failure of the issuer of the security to make
scheduled interest or principal payments, any changes to the
rating of the security by a rating agency and recoveries or
additional declines in fair value subsequent to the balance
sheet date. The relative significance of each of these factors
varies depending on the circumstances related to each security.
None of the securities in unrealized loss positions at
June 30, 2011 were determined to be
other-than-temporarily
impaired. The Company does not intend to sell securities that
are in unrealized loss positions and it is not more likely than
not that the Company will be required to sell these securities
before recovery of the amortized cost basis, which may be
maturity. At June 30, 2011, 39 securities were in
unrealized loss positions. The amount of unrealized losses
related to all of these securities was considered insignificant,
totaling approximately $54,000. None of these securities were in
a continuous unrealized loss position for 12 months or
longer. No further analysis with respect to these securities was
considered necessary.
A summary of loans receivables at June 30, 2011 and
December 31, 2010 is as follows (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
June 30,
|
|
|
December 31,
|
|
|
|
2011
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
Loan principal balance
|
|
$
|
51,092
|
|
|
$
|
76,939
|
|
Loan origination fees, net
|
|
|
12,244
|
|
|
|
20,263
|
|
Loan impairment valuation
|
|
|
(5,201
|
)
|
|
|
(7,176
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loans receivable, net
|
|
$
|
58,135
|
|
|
$
|
90,026
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
14
Imperial
Holdings, Inc. and Subsidiaries
NOTES TO
CONSOLIDATED AND COMBINED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
An analysis of the changes in loans receivable principal balance
during the three months and six months ended June 30, 2011
and 2010 is as follows (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Three Months
|
|
|
For the Six Months
|
|
|
|
Ended June 30,
|
|
|
Ended June 30,
|
|
|
|
2011
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
2011
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
Loan principal balance, beginning
|
|
$
|
63,807
|
|
|
$
|
167,418
|
|
|
$
|
76,939
|
|
|
$
|
167,692
|
|
Loan originations
|
|
|
4,147
|
|
|
|
4,896
|
|
|
|
15,836
|
|
|
|
15,457
|
|
Subsequent year premiums paid, net of reimbursement
|
|
|
43
|
|
|
|
376
|
|
|
|
292
|
|
|
|
5,177
|
|
Loan write-offs
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1,342
|
)
|
|
|
(2,288
|
)
|
|
|
(2,564
|
)
|
Loan payoffs
|
|
|
(16,469
|
)
|
|
|
(21,222
|
)
|
|
|
(39,058
|
)
|
|
|
(35,636
|
)
|
Loans transferred to investments in life settlements
|
|
|
(436
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(629
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loan principal balance, ending
|
|
$
|
51,092
|
|
|
$
|
150,126
|
|
|
$
|
51,092
|
|
|
$
|
150,126
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loan origination fees include origination fees which are payable
to the Company on the date the loan matures. The loan
origination fees are reduced by any direct costs that are
directly related to the creation of the loan receivable in
accordance with
ASC 310-20,
Receivables Nonrefundable Fees and Other
Costs, and the net balance is accreted over the life of the
loan using the effective interest method. Discounts include
purchase discounts, net of accretion, which are attributable to
loans that were acquired from affiliated companies under common
ownership and control.
In accordance with ASC 310, Receivables, the Company
specifically evaluates all loans for impairment based on the
fair value of the underlying policies as foreclosure is
considered probable. The loans are considered to be collateral
dependent as the repayment of the loans is expected to be
provided by the underlying policies.
An analysis of the loan impairment valuation for the three
months ended June 30, 2011 is as follows
(in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loans
|
|
|
Interest
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Receivable
|
|
|
Receivable
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
Balance at beginning of period
|
|
$
|
6,268
|
|
|
$
|
1,280
|
|
|
$
|
7,548
|
|
Provision for loan losses
|
|
|
(11
|
)
|
|
|
32
|
|
|
|
21
|
|
Charge-offs
|
|
|
(1,056
|
)
|
|
|
(123
|
)
|
|
|
(1,179
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at end of period
|
|
$
|
5,201
|
|
|
$
|
1,189
|
|
|
$
|
6,390
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
An analysis of the loan impairment valuation for the three
months ended June 30, 2010 is as follows
(in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loans
|
|
|
Interest
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Receivable
|
|
|
Receivable
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
Balance at beginning of period
|
|
|
12,646
|
|
|
|
2,087
|
|
|
|
14,733
|
|
Provision for loan losses
|
|
|
(809
|
)
|
|
|
552
|
|
|
|
(257
|
)
|
Charge-offs
|
|
|
(745
|
)
|
|
|
(336
|
)
|
|
|
(1,081
|
)
|
Recoveries
|
|
|
1,342
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,342
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at end of period
|
|
$
|
12,434
|
|
|
$
|
2,303
|
|
|
$
|
14,737
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
15
Imperial
Holdings, Inc. and Subsidiaries
NOTES TO
CONSOLIDATED AND COMBINED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
An analysis of the loan impairment valuation for the six months
ended June 30, 2011 is as follows (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loans
|
|
|
Interest
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Receivable
|
|
|
Receivable
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
Balance at beginning of period
|
|
$
|
7,176
|
|
|
$
|
1,340
|
|
|
$
|
8,516
|
|
Provision for loan losses
|
|
|
73
|
|
|
|
56
|
|
|
|
129
|
|
Charge-offs
|
|
|
(2,048
|
)
|
|
|
(207
|
)
|
|
|
(2,255
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at end of period
|
|
$
|
5,201
|
|
|
$
|
1,189
|
|
|
$
|
6,390
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
An analysis of the loan impairment valuation for the six months
ended June 30, 2010 is as follows (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loans
|
|
|
Interest
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Receivable
|
|
|
Receivable
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
Balance at beginning of period
|
|
$
|
11,599
|
|
|
$
|
1,789
|
|
|
$
|
13,388
|
|
Provision for loan losses
|
|
|
1,907
|
|
|
|
1,112
|
|
|
|
3,019
|
|
Charge-offs
|
|
|
(2,414
|
)
|
|
|
(598
|
)
|
|
|
(3,012
|
)
|
Recoveries
|
|
|
1,342
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,342
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at end of period
|
|
$
|
12,434
|
|
|
$
|
2,303
|
|
|
$
|
14,737
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
An analysis of the loan impairment valuation and recorded
investment in loans (which includes principal, accrued interest
and accreted origination fees, net of impairment) by loan type
for the six months ended June 30, 2011is as follows (in
thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Uninsured
|
|
|
Insured
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loans
|
|
|
Loans
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
Loan impairment valuation
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at beginning of period
|
|
$
|
1,056
|
|
|
$
|
7,460
|
|
|
$
|
8,516
|
|
Provision for loan losses
|
|
|
88
|
|
|
|
41
|
|
|
|
129
|
|
Charge-offs
|
|
|
(856
|
)
|
|
|
(1,399
|
)
|
|
|
(2,255
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ending balance
|
|
$
|
288
|
|
|
$
|
6,102
|
|
|
$
|
6,390
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ending balance: individually evaluated for impairment
|
|
$
|
288
|
|
|
$
|
6,102
|
|
|
$
|
6,390
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
All loans were individually evaluated for impairment as of
June 30, 2011. There were no loans collectively evaluated
for impairment and there were no loans acquired with
deteriorated credit quality.
16
Imperial
Holdings, Inc. and Subsidiaries
NOTES TO
CONSOLIDATED AND COMBINED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
An analysis of the loan impairment valuation and recorded
investment in loans (which includes principal, accrued interest
and accreted origination fees, net of impairment) by loan type
for the year ended December 31, 2010 is as follows (in
thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Uninsured
|
|
|
Insured
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loans
|
|
|
Loans
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
Loan impairment valuation
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at beginning of period
|
|
$
|
1,983
|
|
|
$
|
9,616
|
|
|
$
|
11,599
|
|
Provision for loan losses
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,276
|
|
|
|
2,276
|
|
Charge-offs
|
|
|
(2,601
|
)
|
|
|
(5,604
|
)
|
|
|
(8,205
|
)
|
Recoveries
|
|
|
1,506
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,506
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ending balance
|
|
$
|
888
|
|
|
$
|
6,288
|
|
|
$
|
7,176
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ending balance: individually evaluated for impairment
|
|
$
|
888
|
|
|
$
|
6,288
|
|
|
$
|
7,176
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
All loans were individually evaluated for impairment as of
December 31, 2010. There were no loans collectively
evaluated for impairment and there were no loans acquired with
deteriorated credit quality.
An analysis of the credit ratings of life insurance carriers
that issued life insurance policies that serve as our loan
collateral by loan type at June 30, 2011 is presented in
the following table (dollars in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Uninsured
|
|
|
Insured(1)
|
|
|
|
Unpaid
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unpaid
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Principal
|
|
|
|
|
|
Principal
|
|
|
|
|
S&P Designation
|
|
Balance
|
|
|
Percent
|
|
|
Balance
|
|
|
Percent
|
|
|
AAA
|
|
$
|
694
|
|
|
|
4.15
|
%
|
|
$
|
571
|
|
|
|
1.66
|
%
|
AA+
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.00
|
%
|
|
|
870
|
|
|
|
2.53
|
%
|
AA
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.00
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.00
|
%
|
AA-
|
|
|
9,427
|
|
|
|
56.37
|
%
|
|
|
16,472
|
|
|
|
47.93
|
%
|
A+
|
|
|
2,933
|
|
|
|
17.54
|
%
|
|
|
3,995
|
|
|
|
11.62
|
%
|
A1
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.00
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.00
|
%
|
A
|
|
|
3,669
|
|
|
|
21.94
|
%
|
|
|
12,461
|
|
|
|
36.26
|
%
|
BB-
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.00
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.00
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
$
|
16,723
|
|
|
|
100
|
%
|
|
$
|
34,369
|
|
|
|
100
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
All of the Companys insured loans have lender protection
coverage with Lexington Insurance Company. As of June 30,
2011, Lexington had a financial strength rating of A
with a stable outlook by Standard & Poors. |
17
Imperial
Holdings, Inc. and Subsidiaries
NOTES TO
CONSOLIDATED AND COMBINED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
An analysis of the credit ratings of life insurance carriers
that issued life insurance policies that serve as our loan
collateral by loan type at December 31, 2010 is presented
in the following table (dollars in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Uninsured
|
|
|
Insured(1)
|
|
|
|
Unpaid
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unpaid
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Principal
|
|
|
|
|
|
Principal
|
|
|
|
|
S&P Designation
|
|
Balance
|
|
|
Percent
|
|
|
Balance
|
|
|
Percent
|
|
|
AAA
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
|
0.00
|
%
|
|
$
|
571
|
|
|
|
0.79
|
%
|
AA+
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.00
|
%
|
|
|
1,066
|
|
|
|
1.48
|
%
|
AA
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.00
|
%
|
|
|
278
|
|
|
|
0.39
|
%
|
AA-
|
|
|
2,720
|
|
|
|
53.80
|
%
|
|
|
40,847
|
|
|
|
56.83
|
%
|
A+
|
|
|
2,336
|
|
|
|
46.20
|
%
|
|
|
9,978
|
|
|
|
13.88
|
%
|
A1
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.00
|
%
|
|
|
2,235
|
|
|
|
3.11
|
%
|
A
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.00
|
%
|
|
|
16,443
|
|
|
|
22.88
|
%
|
BB-
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.00
|
%
|
|
|
464
|
|
|
|
0.64
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
$
|
5,056
|
|
|
|
100
|
%
|
|
$
|
71,882
|
|
|
|
100
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2) |
|
All of the Companys insured loans have lender protection
coverage with Lexington Insurance Company. As of
December 31, 2010, Lexington had a financial strength
rating of A+ by Standard & Poors. |
A summary of our investment in impaired loans at June 30,
2011 and December 31, 2010 is as follows
(in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
June 30,
|
|
|
December 31,
|
|
|
|
2011
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
Loan receivable, net
|
|
$
|
23,880
|
|
|
$
|
34,519
|
|
Interest receivable, net
|
|
|
3,505
|
|
|
|
4,480
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Investment in impaired loans
|
|
$
|
27,385
|
|
|
$
|
38,999
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
An analysis of impaired loans with and without a related
allowance at June 30, 2011 is presented in the following
table by loan type (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unpaid
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average
|
|
|
Interest
|
|
|
|
Recorded
|
|
|
Principal
|
|
|
Related
|
|
|
Recorded
|
|
|
Income
|
|
|
|
Investment
|
|
|
Balance
|
|
|
Allowance
|
|
|
Investment
|
|
|
Recognized
|
|
|
With no related allowance recorded:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Uninsured Loans
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
Insured Loans
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
With an allowance recorded:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Uninsured Loans
|
|
|
4,718
|
|
|
|
4,502
|
|
|
|
288
|
|
|
|
4,047
|
|
|
|
191
|
|
Insured Loans
|
|
|
22,667
|
|
|
|
18,229
|
|
|
|
6,102
|
|
|
|
29,145
|
|
|
|
4,504
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Impaired Loans
|
|
$
|
27,385
|
|
|
$
|
22,731
|
|
|
$
|
6,390
|
|
|
$
|
33,192
|
|
|
$
|
4,695
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
18
Imperial
Holdings, Inc. and Subsidiaries
NOTES TO
CONSOLIDATED AND COMBINED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
An analysis of impaired loans with and without a related
allowance at December 31, 2010 is presented in the
following table by loan type (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unpaid
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average
|
|
|
Interest
|
|
|
|
Recorded
|
|
|
Principal
|
|
|
Related
|
|
|
Recorded
|
|
|
Income
|
|
|
|
Investment
|
|
|
Balance
|
|
|
Allowance
|
|
|
Investment
|
|
|
Recognized
|
|
|
With no related allowance recorded:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Uninsured Loans
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
Insured Loans
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
With an allowance recorded:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Uninsured Loans
|
|
|
3,376
|
|
|
|
3,184
|
|
|
|
888
|
|
|
|
5,367
|
|
|
|
644
|
|
Insured Loans
|
|
|
35,623
|
|
|
|
29,188
|
|
|
|
6,289
|
|
|
|
41,461
|
|
|
|
5,002
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Impaired Loans
|
|
$
|
38,999
|
|
|
$
|
32,372
|
|
|
$
|
7,177
|
|
|
$
|
46,828
|
|
|
$
|
5,646
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The amount of the investment in impaired loans that had an
allowance as of June 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010
was $27.4 million and $39.0 million, respectively. The
amount of the investment in impaired loans that did not have an
allowance was $0 as of June 30, 2011 and December 31,
2010. The average aggregate investment in impaired loans during
the periods ended June 30, 2011 and 2010 was approximately
$33.2 million and $67.6 million, respectively. The
interest recognized on the impaired loans was approximately
$285,000 and $1.9 million for the three months ended
June 30, 2011 and 2010, respectively and approximately
$1.0 million and $3.8 million for the six months ended
June 30, 2011 and 2010, respectively.
An analysis of the unpaid principal balance of past due loans at
June 30, 2011 is presented in the following table by loan
type (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Greater Than
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
30-59 Days
|
|
|
60-89 Days
|
|
|
90 Days
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
|
Past Due
|
|
|
Past Due
|
|
|
Past Due
|
|
|
Past Due
|
|
|
Uninsured Loans
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
598
|
|
|
$
|
598
|
|
Insured Loans
|
|
|
3,023
|
|
|
|
405
|
|
|
|
534
|
|
|
|
3,962
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
$
|
3,023
|
|
|
$
|
405
|
|
|
$
|
1,132
|
|
|
$
|
4,560
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of June 30, 2011, the loan portfolio generally consisted
of loans with original maturities of 2 to 4 years with 12%
average interest rate among all variable rate loans.
An analysis of the unpaid principal balance of past due loans at
December 31, 2010 is presented in the following table by
loan type (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Greater Than
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
30-59 Days
|
|
|
60-89 Days
|
|
|
90 Days
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
|
Past Due
|
|
|
Past Due
|
|
|
Past Due
|
|
|
Past Due
|
|
|
Uninsured Loans
|
|
$
|
39
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
816
|
|
|
$
|
855
|
|
Insured Loans
|
|
|
3,034
|
|
|
|
102
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,136
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
$
|
3,073
|
|
|
$
|
102
|
|
|
$
|
816
|
|
|
$
|
3,991
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of December 31, 2010, the loan portfolio consisted of
loans with original maturities of 2 to 4 years with both
fixed (8.8% average interest rate among all fixed rate loans,
compounded monthly) and variable (11.3% average interest rate
among all variable rate loans) interest rates.
19
Imperial
Holdings, Inc. and Subsidiaries
NOTES TO
CONSOLIDATED AND COMBINED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
A summary of the balance of origination fees that is included in
loans receivable in the consolidated and balance sheet as of
June 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010 is as follows (in
thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
June 30,
|
|
|
December 31,
|
|
|
|
2011
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
Loan origination fees gross
|
|
$
|
18,582
|
|
|
$
|
30,183
|
|
Un-accreted origination fees
|
|
|
(6,587
|
)
|
|
|
(10,189
|
)
|
Amortized loan originations costs
|
|
|
249
|
|
|
|
269
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
12,244
|
|
|
$
|
20,263
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loan origination fees are fees payable to the Company on the
date of loan maturity or repayment. Loan origination costs are
deferred costs that are directly related to the creation of the
loan receivable.
|
|
(11)
|
Agency
Fees Receivable
|
Agency fees receivable are agency fees due from insurance agents
related to premium finance loans. The balance of agency fees
receivable at June 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010 were
approximately $266,000 and $561,000 respectively, net of a
reserve of approximately $289,000 and $205,000, respectively.
The Company recorded bad debt expense of approximately $37,000
and $8,000 during the three months ended June 30, 2011 and
2010, respectively and $112,000 and $63,000 during the six
months ended June 30, 2011 and 2010, respectively, which is
included in selling, general, and administrative expenses on the
consolidated and combined statement of operations.
An analysis of the changes in the allowance for doubtful
accounts for past due agency fees for the three months and six
months ended June 30, 2011 and 2010 is as follows (in
thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Three Months
|
|
|
For the Six Months
|
|
|
|
Ended June 30,
|
|
|
Ended June 30,
|
|
|
|
2011
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
2011
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
Balance at beginning of period
|
|
$
|
279
|
|
|
$
|
175
|
|
|
$
|
204
|
|
|
$
|
120
|
|
Bad debt expense
|
|
|
37
|
|
|
|
8
|
|
|
|
112
|
|
|
|
63
|
|
Write-offs
|
|
|
(27
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(27
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at end of period
|
|
$
|
289
|
|
|
$
|
183
|
|
|
$
|
289
|
|
|
$
|
183
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(12)
|
Stock-Based
Compensation
|
In connection with the Companys initial public offering,
the Company established the Imperial Holdings 2010 Omnibus
Incentive Plan (the Omnibus Plan). The purpose of
the Omnibus Plan is to attract, retain and motivate
participating employees and to attract and retain well-qualified
individuals to serve as members of the board of directors,
consultants and advisors through the use of incentives based
upon the value of our common stock. Awards under the Omnibus
Plan may consist of incentive awards, stock options, stock
appreciation rights, performance shares, performance units, and
shares of common stock, restricted stock, restricted stock units
or other stock-based awards as determined by the compensation
committee. The Omnibus Plan provides that an aggregate of
1,200,000 shares of common stock are reserved for issuance
under the Omnibus Plan, subject to adjustment as provided in the
Omnibus Plan. The Company recognized approximately $502,000 and
$727,000 in stock-based compensation expense relating to stock
options it granted under the Omnibus Plan during the three
months and six months ended June 30, 2011, respectively.
The Company incurred additional stock-based compensation expense
of approximately $290,000 related to the conversion of two
phantom stock agreements it had with two employees into
20
Imperial
Holdings, Inc. and Subsidiaries
NOTES TO
CONSOLIDATED AND COMBINED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
27,000 shares of common stock in connection with its
corporate conversion in the first quarter of 2011 and
approximately $10,000 and $15,000 in stock-based compensation
relating to restricted stock granted to its board of directors
during the three months and six months ended June 30, 2011,
respectively. Prior to our initial public offering, the Company
had no equity compensation plan.
Options
As of June 30, 2011, options to purchase
643,967 shares of common stock were outstanding and
unexercised under the Omnibus Plan at a weighted average
exercise price of $10.75 per share. All of the outstanding
options expire seven years after the date of grant and were
granted with a strike price at $10.75 which was the offering
price of our initial public offering or fair market value
(closing price) of the stock on the date of grant and vest over
three years.
The Company has used the Black-Scholes model to calculate fair
values of options awarded. This model requires assumptions as to
expected volatility, dividends, terms, and risk free rates.
Assumptions used for the periods covered herein, are outlined in
the table below:
|
|
|
|
|
Six Months Ended
|
|
|
June 30, 2011
|
|
Expected Volatility
|
|
54.18% 54.23%
|
Expected Dividend
|
|
0%
|
Expected Term in Years
|
|
4.5
|
Risk Free Rate
|
|
2.16% 2.29%
|
There were no options granted in the three months ended
June 30, 2011.
The Company commenced its initial public offering of common
stock in February 2011. Accordingly, there was no public market
for the Companys common stock prior to this date.
Therefore, the Company identified comparable public entities and
used the average volatility of those entities to reasonably
estimate its expected volatility. The Company does not expect to
pay dividends on its common stock for the foreseeable future.
Expected term is the period of time over which the options
granted are expected to remain outstanding and is based on the
simplified method as outlined in the SEC Staff Accounting
Bulletin 110. The Company will continue to estimate
expected lives based on the simplified method until reliable
historical data becomes available. The risk free rate is based
on the U.S Treasury yield curve in effect at the time of grant
for the appropriate life of each option.
The following table presents the activity of the Companys
outstanding stock options of common stock for the six-month
period ended June 30, 2011:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted
|
|
|
Remaining
|
|
|
Aggregate
|
|
|
|
Number of
|
|
|
Average Price
|
|
|
Contractual
|
|
|
Intrinsic
|
|
Common Stock Options
|
|
Shares
|
|
|
per Share
|
|
|
Term
|
|
|
Value
|
|
|
Options outstanding, December 31, 2010
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Options granted
|
|
|
665,956
|
|
|
$
|
10.75
|
|
|
|
6.62
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
Options exercised
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Options forfeited
|
|
|
(21,989
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Options expired
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Options outstanding, June 30, 2011
|
|
|
643,967
|
|
|
$
|
10.75
|
|
|
|
6.62
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Exercisable at June 30, 2011
|
|
|
27,500
|
|
|
$
|
10.75
|
|
|
|
6.61
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
Unvested at June 30, 2011
|
|
|
616,467
|
|
|
$
|
10.75
|
|
|
|
6.62
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
21
Imperial
Holdings, Inc. and Subsidiaries
NOTES TO
CONSOLIDATED AND COMBINED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
As of June 30, 2011, all outstanding stock options had an
exercise price above the fair market value of the common stock
on that date.
The following table presents the values of option grants and
exercises for the six-month period ended June 30, 2011:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Six Months Ended
|
|
|
June 30, 2011
|
|
Grant date weighted average fair value per share of options
granted during the period
|
|
$
|
4.98
|
|
Total intrinsic value of options exercised
|
|
$
|
|
|
Cash received from options exercised
|
|
$
|
|
|
Actual tax benefit to be realized from option exercises
|
|
$
|
|
|
There were no options granted during the three months ended
June 30, 2011.
Restricted
Stock
As of June 30, 2011, 3,507 shares of restricted stock
was granted to our directors under the Omnibus Plan subject to a
one year vesting schedule commencing on the date of grant. The
fair value of the unvested restricted stock was valued at
$38,016 based on the closing price of the Companys shares
on the grant date.
The following table presents the activity of the Companys
unvested restricted common shares for the six-month period ended
June 30, 2011:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Number of
|
|
Common Unvested Shares
|
|
Shares
|
|
|
Outstanding December 31, 2010
|
|
|
|
|
Granted
|
|
|
3,507
|
|
Vested
|
|
|
|
|
Forfeited
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Outstanding June 30, 2011
|
|
|
3,507
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The aggregate intrinsic value for these awards is $35,631 and
the remaining weighted average life of these awards is
0.61 years as of June 30, 2011. There were no
restricted stock awards granted during the three months ended
June 30, 2011.
|
|
(13)
|
Structured
Settlements
|
The balances of the Companys structured settlements are as
follows (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
June 30,
|
|
|
December 31,
|
|
|
|
2011
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
Structured settlements at cost
|
|
$
|
1,666
|
|
|
$
|
1,090
|
|
Structured settlements at fair value
|
|
|
2,478
|
|
|
|
1,446
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Structured settlements receivable, net
|
|
$
|
4,144
|
|
|
$
|
2,536
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
All structured settlements that were acquired subsequent to
July 1, 2010 were marked to fair value. Structured
settlements that were acquired prior to July 1, 2010 were
recorded at cost. During the six months ended June 30,
2011, the Company reacquired certain structured settlements that
were originally acquired prior to July 1, 2010 and the
Company continued to carry these structured settlements at cost
upon reacquisition.
22
Imperial
Holdings, Inc. and Subsidiaries
NOTES TO
CONSOLIDATED AND COMBINED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
$40 million
Class A Note
On April 12, 2011, Washington Square Financial, LLC
(WSF), a wholly-owned subsidiary of Imperial entered
into a purchase agreement to sell up to $40 million of
structured settlement receivables to Contingent
Settlements I, LLC (CSI), a wholly-owned
special purpose entity of WSF. Pursuant to a trust agreement,
dated April 12, 2011, by and among Contingent
Settlements I, LLC and Wilmington Trust Company, as
trustee, Contingent Settlements I, LLC will sell the
life-contingent structured settlement receivables sold to it
under the purchase agreement into a statutory trust (the
Trust) that will issue a Class A Note and a
residual interest certificate to an affiliate of Beacon
Trust Company (the Noteholder) and Contingent
Settlements I, LLC, respectively. The Noteholder has
agreed, subject to certain customary funding conditions, to
advance up to $40 million under its Class A Note,
which will entitle the Noteholder to, among other things, the
first 17 years of payments under the life-contingent
structured settlement receivables, from the date such
receivables are sold into the trust. Each of Contingent
Settlements I, LLC and the Noteholder has committed to
purchase the receivables and make advances under the
Class A Note, respectively, for one year absent the
occurrence of certain events of default. The receivables to be
purchased under the purchase agreement and sold into the Trust
are subject to customary eligibility criteria and certain
concentration limits.
In addition to the Class A Note, a residual interest
certificate is issued at each advance. The residual interest
certificate is collateralized by the over 17 years of
payments under the life-contingent structured settlement
receivables, from the date such receivables are sold into the
trust. The total collateral as of June 30, 2011 was
approximately $196,000 and is included in investment in
affiliate in the accompanying consolidated and combined balance
sheet.
As of June 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010, the balance
of the notes outstanding on the special purpose financing
entitys books was $4.0 million and $0.0 million,
respectively. During the three months ended June 30, 2011,
the Company sold 58 life-contingent structured settlements under
this facility generating income of $607,000, which was recorded
as an unrealized change in fair value of structured settlements
in the first quarter of 2011. During the second quarter of 2011,
the Company originated and sold 87 life-contingent structured
settlements under this facility generating income of
approximately $813,000 which was recorded as a gain on sale of
structured settlements during the three months ended
June 30, 2011. The Company also recorded income of
approximately $176,000 in the second quarter of 2011 that was
recorded as unrealized change in fair value on structured
settlements that are intended for sale to Contingent
Settlements I, LLC. When the transfer of the receivables
occurs, the Company records the transaction as a sale and
derecognizes the asset from its balance sheet.
8.39%
Fixed Rate Asset Backed Variable Funding Notes
ISF 2010 was formed as an affiliate of the Company to serve as a
special purpose financing entity to allow the Company to sell
structured settlements and assignable annuities, which are
referred to as receivables, to ISF 2010 and ISF 2010 to borrow
against certain of its receivables to provide ISF 2010
liquidity. ISF 2010 is a non-consolidated special purpose
financing entity. On September 24, 2010, ISF 2010 entered
into an arrangement to obtain up to $50 million in
financing. Under this arrangement, a subsidiary of Partner Re,
Ltd. (the noteholder) became the initial holder of
ISF 2010s 8.39% Fixed Rate Asset Backed Variable Funding
Note issued under a master trust indenture and related indenture
supplement (collectively, the Indenture) pursuant to
which the noteholder has committed to advance ISF 2010 up to
$50 million upon the terms and conditions set forth in the
Indenture. The note is secured by the receivables that ISF 2010
acquires from the Company from time to time. The note is due and
payable on or before January 1, 2057, but principal and
interest must be repaid pursuant to a schedule of fixed payments
from the receivables that secure the notes. The arrangement
generally has a concentration limit of 15% for the providers of
the receivables that secure the notes. Wilmington Trust is the
collateral trustee. As of June 30, 2011 and
December 31, 2010, the balance of the notes outstanding on
the special purpose financing entitys books was
$15.2 million and $1.7 million, respectively.
23
Imperial
Holdings, Inc. and Subsidiaries
NOTES TO
CONSOLIDATED AND COMBINED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
Upon the occurrence of certain events of default under the
Indenture, all amounts due under the note are automatically
accelerated. The Companys maximum exposure related to ISF
2010 is limited to 5% of the dollar value of the ISF 2010
transactions, which is held back by ISF 2010 at the time of
sale, and is designed to absorb potential losses in collecting
the receivables. The obligations of ISF 2010 are non-recourse to
the Company. The total funds held back by ISF 2010 as of
June 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010 were approximately
$681,000 and $78,000 and are included in investment in affiliate
in the accompanying consolidated balance sheet.
During the six months ended June 30, 2011, the Company sold
23 guaranteed structured settlements, 12 of which were
originated in 2010, generating income of approximately of
$129,000 which was recorded as an unrealized change in fair
value of structured settlements in 2010 and 11 of which were
sold during the three months ended June 30, 2011,
generating income of $96,000 which was recorded as an unrealized
change in fair value of structured settlements in the first
quarter of 2011. The Company also realized income of
approximately $199,000 in the second quarter of 2011 that was
recorded as a change in fair value on structured settlements
that are intended for sale to ISF 2010.
The Company originated and sold 112 and 190 guaranteed
structured settlement transactions during the three months and
six months ended June 30, 2011, respectively, under this
facility generating income of approximately $1.230 million
and $2.1 million, respectively, which was recorded as a
gain on sale of structured settlements. During the six months
ended June 30, 2011 the Company also purchased and sold 131
guaranteed structured transactions under this facility
generating income of $64,000 which was recorded as a realized
gain on sale of structured settlements.
During the six months ended June 30 2011, the Company also had
three SPVs that pledged 38 guaranteed structured
settlement transactions under this facility generating income of
approximately $32,000, which was recorded as a change in fair
value of structured settlements. The Company received
approximately $3.8 million and $13.3 million, during
the three months and six months respectively, in cash from these
transfers. The Company receives 95% of the purchase price in
cash from ISF 2010. Of the remaining 5%, which represents the
Companys interest in ISF 2010, 1% is required to be
contributed to a cash reserve account held by Wilmington Trust.
When the transfer of the receivables occurs, the Company records
the transaction as a sale and derecognizes the asset from its
balance sheet. In determining whether the Company is the primary
beneficiary of ISF 2010, the Company concluded that it does not
control the servicing, which is the activity which most
significantly impacts ISF 2010s performance. An
independent third party is the master servicer and they can only
be replaced by the control partner, which is the entity that
holds the majority of the outstanding notes. The Company is a
back-up
servicer which is insignificant to ISF 2010 performance.
In addition to its intended sales of CSI and ISF 2010, the
Company recorded income of approximately $107,000 that was
recorded as an unrealized change in fair value on structured
settlements that are intended for sale to other parties.
Total income recognized through accretion of interest income on
structured settlement transactions for the three months ended
June 30, 2011 and 2010 was approximately $0 and $210,000,
respectively, and approximately $175,000, and $ $212,000 for the
six months ended June 30, 2011 and 2010, respectively,
recognized in interest income in the accompanying consolidated
and combined statement of operations. The receivables at
June 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010 were approximately
$4.1 million and $2.5 million, respectively, net of a
discount of approximately $6.9 million and
$1.3 million, respectively.
The Company recognized a gain on sale of approximately $6,000
and $240,000 through the collection of holdback funds during the
three months and six months ended June 30, 2011,
respectively. The holdback is equal to the aggregate amount of
payments due and payable by the annuity holder within
90 days after the date of sale. These amounts are held back
in accordance with the purchase agreement and will be released
upon proof of collection by the Company acting as servicer.
24
Imperial
Holdings, Inc. and Subsidiaries
NOTES TO
CONSOLIDATED AND COMBINED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
(14) Investment
in Life Settlements (Life Insurance Policies)
During the six months ended June 30, 2011 and 2010, the
Company acquired certain life insurance policies as a result of
certain of the Companys borrowers defaulting on premium
finance loans and relinquishing the underlying policy to the
Company in exchange for being released from further obligations
under the loan. During the three months and six months ended
June 30, 2011, the Company also purchased life insurance
policies in the life settlement and secondary markets. The
Company elected to account for these policies using the fair
value method. The fair value is determined on a discounted cash
flow basis, incorporating current life expectancy assumptions.
The discount rate incorporates current information about market
interest rates, the credit exposure to the insurance company
that issued the life settlement contracts and the Companys
estimate of the risk premium an investor in the policy would
require.
The Company recorded an unrealized change in fair value gains of
approximately $17.7 million and $1,000 during the three
months ended June 30, 2011 and 2010, respectively and a
gain of approximately $28.9 million and a loss of
approximately $201,000 during the six months ended June 30,
2011 and 2010, respectively, which was recorded at the time of
foreclosure or acquisition related to recording the policies
acquired at the transaction price and the remeasuring at fair
value which is included in unrealized change in fair value of
life settlements in the accompanying consolidated and combined
statement of operations.
The following table describes the Companys investment in
life settlements as of June 30, 2011 based on remaining
life expectancy for the next 5 years and thereafter
(dollars in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Number of
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Life Settlement
|
|
|
Fair
|
|
|
Face
|
|
Remaining Life Expectancy (In Years)
|
|
Contracts
|
|
|
Value
|
|
|
Value
|
|
|
0 1
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
1 2
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2 3
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
|
925
|
|
|
|
2,000
|
|
3 4
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
|
812
|
|
|
|
2,200
|
|
4 5
|
|
|
2
|
|
|
|
3,957
|
|
|
|
9,000
|
|
Thereafter
|
|
|
114
|
|
|
|
68,984
|
|
|
|
551,846
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
118
|
|
|
$
|
74,678
|
|
|
$
|
565,046
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Of the 118 policies held as of June 30, 2011, 76 of these
policies previously had lender protection insurance related to
their premium finance loans prior to being classified as
investments in life settlements.
25
Imperial
Holdings, Inc. and Subsidiaries
NOTES TO
CONSOLIDATED AND COMBINED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
Estimated premiums to be paid for each of the five succeeding
fiscal years and thereafter, to keep the life insurance policies
in force as of June 30, 2011, are as follows (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
Twelve Months Ended June 30,
|
|
|
|
|
2011
|
|
|
14,327
|
|
2012
|
|
|
13,984
|
|
2013
|
|
|
13,128
|
|
2014
|
|
|
12,643
|
|
2015
|
|
|
13,033
|
|
Thereafter
|
|
|
174,441
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
241,556
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The amount of $241.6 million noted above represents the
total future premium payments required to keep the life
insurance policies in force during the life expectancies of all
the underlying insured lives. The Company expects to use
proceeds of death benefits from expected mortalities during
these periods to make ongoing premium payments on the remaining
in-force policies. The Company estimates that death benefit
proceeds received will exceed premiums to be paid during 2014
and each year thereafter.
|
|
(15)
|
Fair
Value Measurements
|
The Company carries investments in life and structured
settlements and investment securities available for sale at fair
value in the consolidated and combined balance sheets. Fair
value is defined as an exit price, representing the amount that
would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a
liability in an orderly transaction between market participants
at the measurement date. As such, fair value is a market based
measurement that should be determined based on assumptions that
market participants would use in pricing an asset or liability.
Fair value measurements are classified based on the following
fair value hierarchy:
Level 1 Valuation is based on unadjusted
quoted prices in active markets for identical assets and
liabilities that are accessible at the reporting date. Since
valuations are based on quoted prices that are readily and
regularly available in an active market, valuation of these
products does not entail a significant degree of judgment.
Level 2 Valuation is determined from
pricing inputs that are other than quoted prices in active
markets that are either directly or indirectly observable as of
the reporting date. Observable inputs include quoted prices for
similar assets or liabilities in active markets, quoted prices
for identical or similar assets or liabilities in markets that
are not active, and interest rates and yield curves that are
observable at commonly quoted intervals.
Level 3 Valuation is based on inputs
that are both significant to the fair value measurement and
unobservable. Level 3 inputs include situations where there
is little, if any, market activity for the financial instrument.
The inputs into the determination of fair value generally
require significant management judgment or estimation.
26
Imperial
Holdings, Inc. and Subsidiaries
NOTES TO
CONSOLIDATED AND COMBINED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
The balances of the Companys assets measured at fair value
on a recurring basis as of June 30, 2011, are as follows
(in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
|
Level 1
|
|
|
Level 2
|
|
|
Level 3
|
|
|
Fair Value
|
|
|
Assets:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Investment in life settlements
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
74,678
|
|
|
|
74,678
|
|
Structured settlement receivables
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,478
|
|
|
|
2,478
|
|
Investment securities available for sale
|
|
$
|
9,999
|
|
|
$
|
102,757
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
112,756
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
9,999
|
|
|
$
|
102,757
|
|
|
$
|
77,156
|
|
|
$
|
189,912
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The balances of the Companys assets measured at fair value
on a recurring basis as of December 31, 2010, are as
follows (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
|
Level 1
|
|
|
Level 2
|
|
|
Level 3
|
|
|
Fair Value
|
|
|
Assets:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Investment in life settlements
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
17,138
|
|
|
$
|
17,138
|
|
Structured settlement receivables
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,446
|
|
|
|
1,446
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
18,584
|
|
|
$
|
18,584
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The following table provides a roll-forward in the changes in
fair value for the six months ended June 30 2011, for all assets
for which the Company determines fair value using a material
level of unobservable (Level 3) inputs (in thousands).
|
|
|
|
|
Life Settlements:
|
|
|
|
|
Balance, December 31, 2010
|
|
$
|
17,138
|
|
Purchase of policies
|
|
|
24,970
|
|
Acquired in foreclosure
|
|
|
735
|
|
Unrealized change in fair value
|
|
|
28,885
|
|
Premiums paid
|
|
|
2,950
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance, June 30, 2011
|
|
$
|
74,678
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Changes in fair value included in earnings for the period
relating to assets held at June 30, 2011
|
|
$
|
28,885
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The Company recorded unrealized change in fair value gains of
approximately $17.7 million and $1,000 during the three
months ended June 30, 2011 and 2010, respectively and a
gain of approximately $28.9 million and a loss of
approximately $201,000 during the six months ended June 30,
2011 and 2010. During the three months ended June 30, 2011,
the Company recorded a one-time charge of $3.0 million
attributable to revisions the Company made to the application of
its valuation techniques and assumptions used to measure fair
value of the life settlement policies the Company acquired which
was recorded in change in fair value.
27
Imperial
Holdings, Inc. and Subsidiaries
NOTES TO
CONSOLIDATED AND COMBINED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
|
|
|
|
|
Structured Settlements:
|
|
|
|
|
Balance, December 31, 2010
|
|
$
|
1,446
|
|
Purchase of contracts
|
|
|
15,500
|
|
Unrealized change in fair value
|
|
|
1,217
|
|
Sale of contracts
|
|
|
(15,598
|
)
|
Collections
|
|
|
(87
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance, June 30, 2011
|
|
$
|
2,478
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Changes in fair value included in earnings for the period
relating to assets held at June 30, 2011
|
|
$
|
561
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The following table provides a roll-forward in the changes in
fair value for the six months ended June 30, 2010, for all
assets for which the Company determines fair value using a
material level of unobservable (Level 3) inputs (in
thousands).
|
|
|
|
|
Life Settlements:
|
|
|
|
|
Balance, December 31, 2009
|
|
$
|
4,306
|
|
Sales of policies
|
|
$
|
(921
|
)
|
Unrealized change in fair value
|
|
|
(201
|
)
|
Premiums paid
|
|
|
264
|
|
Policies lapsed
|
|
|
(1,149
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance, June 30, 2010
|
|
$
|
2,299
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Changes in fair value included in earnings for the period
relating to assets held at June 30, 2010
|
|
$
|
(201
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
The Companys impaired loans are measured at fair value on
a non-recurring basis, as the carrying value is based on the
fair value of the underlying collateral. The method used to
estimate the fair value of impaired collateral-dependent loans
depends on the nature of the collateral. For collateral that has
lender protection insurance coverage, the fair value measurement
is considered to be Level 2 as the insured value is an
observable input and there are no material unobservable inputs.
For collateral that does not have lender protection insurance
coverage, the fair value measurement is considered to be
Level 3 as the estimated fair value is based on a model
whose significant inputs into are the life expectancy of the
insured and the discount rate, which are not observable. As of
June 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010, the Company had
insured impaired loans (Level 2) with a net carrying
value, which includes principal, accrued interest, and accreted
origination fees, net of impairment, of approximately
$22.7 million and $35.7 million, respectively. As of
June 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010, the Company had
uninsured impaired loans (Level 3) with a net carrying
value of approximately $4.7 million and $3.4 million,
respectively. The provision for losses on loans receivable
related to impaired loans was approximately $21,000 and
$(257,000) for the three months ended June 30, 2011 and
2010, respectively and approximately $129,000 and
$3.0 million six months ended June 30, 2011 and 2010,
respectively.
|
|
(16)
|
Lender
Protection Insurance Claims Received in Advance
|
On September 8, 2010, the lender protection insurance
related to the Companys credit facility with Ableco
Finance, LLC (Ableco) was terminated and settled
pursuant to a claims settlement agreement, resulting in our
receipt of an insurance claims settlement of approximately
$96.9 million. The Company used approximately
$64.0 million of the settlement proceeds to pay off the
credit facility with Ableco in full and the remainder was used
to pay off the amounts borrowed under the grid promissory note
in favor of CTL Holdings, LLC.
28
Imperial
Holdings, Inc. and Subsidiaries
NOTES TO
CONSOLIDATED AND COMBINED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
As a result of this settlement transaction, our subsidiary,
Imperial PFC Financing, LLC, a special purpose entity, agreed to
reimburse the lender protection insurer for certain loss
payments and related expenses by remitting to the lender
protection insurer all amounts received in the future in
connection with the related premium finance loans issued through
the Ableco credit facility and the life insurance policies
collateralizing those loans until such time as the lender
protection insurer has been reimbursed in full in respect of its
loss payments and related expenses.
Under the lender protection program, the Company pays lender
protection insurance premiums at or about the time the coverage
for a particular loan becomes effective. The Company records
this amount as a deferred cost on our balance sheet, and then
expense the premiums over the life of the underlying premium
finance loans using the effective interest method. As of
September 8, 2010, the deferred premium costs associated
with the Ableco facility totaled $5.4 million. Since these
insurance claims have been prepaid and Ableco has been repaid in
full, the Company accelerated the expensing of these deferred
costs and recorded this $5.4 million expense as
amortization of deferred costs. Also in connection with the
termination of the Ableco facility, the Company accelerated the
expensing of approximately $980,000 of deferred costs which
resulted from professional fees related to the creation of the
Ableco facility. The Company recorded these charges as Amortized
Deferred Costs. In the aggregate, we accelerated the expensing
of $6.4 million in deferred costs as a result of this
one-time transaction which was recorded during the third quarter
of 2010.
The insurance claim settlement of $96.9 million was
recorded as lender protection insurance claims received in
advance on our consolidated and combined balance sheet. As the
premium finance loans mature and in the event of default, the
insurance claim is applied against the premium finance loan. As
of June 30, 2011, the Company has approximately
$1.1 million remaining of lender protection insurance
claims paid in advance related to premium finance loans which
have not yet matured. As of June 30, 2011, the Company has
approximately $893,000 of loans receivable, net and $173,000 of
interest receivable, net in premium finance loans which have not
yet matured for which this insurance claims settlement relates.
All of the remaining premium finance loans matured by
August 5, 2011.
|
|
(17)
|
Notes and
Debenture Payable
|
A summary of the principal balances of notes payable included in
the consolidated and combined balance sheet as of June 30,
2011 and December 31, 2010 is as follows (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
June 30,
|
|
|
December 31,
|
|
|
|
2011
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
Cedar Lane
|
|
$
|
27,838
|
|
|
$
|
34,209
|
|
Skarbonka debenture
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
29,767
|
|
White Oak, Inc.
|
|
|
9,280
|
|
|
|
21,219
|
|
Acorn Capital Group
|
|
|
227
|
|
|
|
3,988
|
|
CTL Holdings, LLC
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
24
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
37,345
|
|
|
|
89,207
|
|
Related Party
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,402
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
$
|
37,345
|
|
|
$
|
91,609
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cedar
Lane
On December 2, 2009, Imperial PFC Financing II, LLC was
formed to enter into a financing agreement with Cedar Lane
Capital, LLC, so that Imperial PFC Financing II, LLC could
purchase Imperial Premium Finance notes for cash or a
participation interest in the notes. The financing agreement is
for a minimum of $5 million to a maximum of
$250 million. The agreement is for a term of 28 months
from the time of borrowing and the borrowings bear an annual
interest rate of 14%, 15% or 16%, depending on the class of
lender and are compounded monthly. All
29
Imperial
Holdings, Inc. and Subsidiaries
NOTES TO
CONSOLIDATED AND COMBINED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
of the assets of Imperial PFC Financing II, LLC serve as
collateral under this credit facility. The Company is subject to
several restrictive covenants under the facility. The
restrictive covenants include items such as restrictions on the
ability to pay dividends or incur additional indebtedness by
Imperial PFC Financing II, LLC. The Company believes it is in
compliance at June 30, 2011. The outstanding principal at
June 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010 was approximately
$27.8 million and $34.2 million, respectively, and
accrued interest was approximately $5.7 million and
$4.3 million, respectively. The Company is required to
retain 2% of the principal amount of each loan made to the
borrower, for purposes of indemnifying the facility for any
breaches of representations, warranties or covenants of the
borrower, as well as to fund collection efforts, if required. As
of June 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010 the
Companys consolidated financial statements reflected
balances of approximately $691,000 and $691,000 included in
restricted cash, respectively. Our lender protection insurer
ceased providing us with lender protection insurance under this
credit facility on December 31, 2010. As a result, the
Company is no longer able to originate new premium finance loans
under our credit facility.
Skarbonka
Debenture
On November 1, 2010, the Series B Preferred Units
owned by Premium Funding, Inc. were exchanged along with the
common units owned by Premium Funding, Inc. and a promissory
note issued to Skarbonka for $30.0 million debenture that
matures October 4, 2011. The Company valued the components
of the $30 million debenture as follows: $8.0 million
of the debenture was attributed to the repurchase of
112,500 shares of common units. These common units were
originally issued on December 15, 2006 for
$5.0 million in cash. The value attributed to the common
units reflects an agreement between the Company and its
shareholders and equates to a return on investment of
approximately 15% per annum for the period they have been
outstanding (approximately 4 years); $19.0 million of
the debenture was attributed to (i) the repayment of
$18.3 million ($16.1 million of principal and
$2.2 million of accrued interest) due as of
November 1, 2010 on the promissory note in favor of
Skarbonka and (ii) an agreement between the Company and its
shareholders to contribute an additional $700,000 in value to
imputed interest on the debenture until the expected repayment
date; and, $3.0 million of value was attributed to the
repurchase of 25,000 shares of Series B preferred
units. The Series B preferred units were originally issued
on December 30, 2009 for $2.5 million. As of
November 1, 2010 (issuance of debenture), these units had
an unpaid preferred return of $333,000.
During the first quarter of 2011, the Company had amortized
$233,000 of imputed interest relating to the debenture payable
as a component of interest expense in the accompanying
consolidated and combined statement of operations. On
February 11, 2011, the date of the closing of the
Companys initial public offering, the debenture was
converted into shares of the Companys common stock (see
Note 19).
White
Oak,
Inc.
On February 5, 2009, Imperial Life Financing II, LLC, was
formed to enter into a loan agreement with White Oak Global
Advisors, LLC, so that Imperial Life Financing II, LLC could
purchase Imperial Premium Finance notes in exchange for cash or
a participation interest in the notes.
The loan agreement is for $27 million. The interest rate
for each borrowing made under the agreement varies and the
weighted average interest rate for the loans under this facility
as of June 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010 was 20.41%
and 19.65%, respectively. All of the assets of Imperial Life
Financing II, LLC serve as collateral under this facility. The
Company is subject to several restrictive covenants under the
facility. The restrictive covenants include items such as
restrictions on the ability to pay dividends or incur additional
indebtedness by Imperial Life Financing II, LLC. The Company
believes it is in compliance at June 30, 2011. The notes
are payable 6-26 months from issuance and the facility
matures on March 11, 2012. The outstanding principal at
June 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010, was approximately
$9.3 million and $21.2 million, respectively, and
accrued interest was approximately $4.5 million and
$8.2 million, respectively. After December 31, 2010,
the Company ceased
30
Imperial
Holdings, Inc. and Subsidiaries
NOTES TO
CONSOLIDATED AND COMBINED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
originating premium finance loans with lender protection
insurance. As a result, we are no longer able to originate new
premium finance loans under this credit facility.
Acorn
Capital Group
A lender, Acorn Capital Group (Acorn), breached a
credit facility agreement with the Company by not funding
ongoing premiums on certain life insurance policies serving as
collateral for premium finance loans. The first time that they
failed to make scheduled premium payments was in July 2008 and
the Company had no forewarning that this lender was experiencing
financial difficulties. When they stopped funding under the
credit facility, the Company had no time to seek other financing
to fund the ongoing premiums. The result was that a total of 111
policies out of 119 loans originally financed in the Acorn
facility lapsed due to non-payment of premiums from
January 1, 2008 through June 30, 2011. Of the
remaining 8 policies, the Company acquired 6 policies from Acorn
which are recorded in investments in life settlements on the
Companys consolidated and combined balance sheet and 2
policies remain outstanding as of June 30, 2011.
In May 2009, the Company entered a settlement agreement whereby
Acorn released us from our obligations related to the credit
agreement. Acorn subsequently assigned all of its rights and
obligations under the settlement agreement to Asset Based
Resource Group, LLC (ABRG). As part of the
settlement agreement, the Company continues to service the
original loans and ABRG determines whether or not it will
continue to fund the loans. If ABRG chooses not to continue
funding a loan, the Company has the option to fund the loan or
try to sell the loan or related policy to another party. The
Company elects to fund the loan only if it believes there is
value in the policy servicing as collateral for the loans after
considering the costs of keeping the policy in force. Regardless
of whether the Company funds the loan or sells the loan or
related policy to another party, the Companys debt under
the Acorn facility is forgiven and it records a gain on
forgiveness of debt. If the Company funds the loan, it remains
on the balance sheet, otherwise it is written off and the
Company records the amount written off as a loss on loan payoffs
and settlements, net. If ABRG funds the premium payment, this
additional funding is evidenced by a new note, with an annual
interest rate of 14.5% per annum, which is due and payable by
the Company thirteen (13) months following the advance.
Once the Company is legally released from their debt obligation
either judicially or by ABRG, the Company will record a
corresponding debt reduction.
As part of the settlement agreement, new notes were signed with
annual interest rates of 14.5% compounding annually and totaled
approximately $12.7 million on May 19, 2009. On the
notes that were cancelled by ABRG during the three months ended
June 30, 2011 and 2010, the Company was forgiven principal
totaling approximately $1.4 million and $2.1 million,
respectively, and interest of approximately $723,000 and
$716,000, respectively. On the notes that were cancelled by ABRG
during the six months ended June 30, 2011 and 2010, the
Company was forgiven principal totaling approximately
$3.4 million and $3.2 million, respectively, and
interest of approximately $1.3 million and
$1.3 million, respectively. The Company recorded these
amounts as gain on forgiveness of debt. Partially offsetting
these gains, the Company had loan losses totaling approximately
$1.4 million and $1.6 million during the three months
ended June 30, 2011 and 2010, respectively and
$4.2 million and $3.3 million, during the six months
ended June 30, 2011 and 2010, respectively. The Company
recorded these amounts as loss on loan payoffs and settlements,
net. As of June 30, 2011, only 2 loans out of 119 loans
originally financed in the Acorn facility remained outstanding.
These notes have a carrying amount of $269,000 which is included
within loans receivable, net.
As of June 30, 2011 and December 31, 2010, the Company
owed approximately $227,000 and $4 million, respectively,
and accrued interest was approximately $102,000 and
$1.3 million, respectively. These notes mature by
June 5, 2012.
CTL
Holdings LLC
In November 2008, Imperial Life Financing, LLC entered into a
promissory note for $30 million with CTL Holdings, LLC. The
note is due on December 26, 2012 and bears interest at a
fixed rate per advance. The average
31
Imperial
Holdings, Inc. and Subsidiaries
NOTES TO
CONSOLIDATED AND COMBINED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
interest rate as of June 30, 2011 and December 31,
2010 was approximately 0% and 9.5%, respectively. On
September 8, 2010, the lender protection insurance related
to our credit facility with Ableco Finance, LLC
(Ableco) was terminated and settled pursuant to a
claims settlement agreement, resulting in our receipt of an
insurance claims settlement of approximately $96.9 million.
The Company used approximately $32.9 million of the
settlement proceeds to pay off the amounts borrowed under the
grid promissory note in favor of CTL Holdings, LLC. The
outstanding principal at June 30, 2011 and
December 31, 2010 was approximately $0 and $24,000,
respectively, and accrued interest was approximately $0 and
$1,000, respectively. There are no financial or restrictive
covenants under this promissory note.
Related
Party
In October 2008, the Company entered into two balloon promissory
note agreements with a related party where money was borrowed to
cover operating expenses of approximately $8.9 million. The
loan agreements were for $4.5 million each, are unsecured,
have terms of two years, and bear an annual interest rate of
16.5% compounded monthly. On August 31, 2009, these notes
were assigned to another related party and consolidated into a
new revolving promissory note which bears an interest rate of
16.5% and matured on August 1, 2011. The outstanding
principal at June 30, 2011 and at December 31, 2010
was approximately $0 and $2.4 million, respectively, and
accrued interest was approximately $0 and $55,000, respectively.
There are no financial or restrictive covenants contained in
this promissory note. The amount was subsequently converted in
connection with the initial public offering (see Note 19).
The Company operates in two reportable business segments:
financing premiums for individual life insurance policies and
purchasing life insurance policies and structured settlements.
The life finance segment provides (i) financing in the form
of loans to trusts and individuals for the payment of premiums
on life insurance policies and the loans are collateralized by
the life insurance policies, and (ii) purchasing life
insurance policies in the life settlement and secondary markets.
The structured settlements segment purchases settlements from
individuals who are plaintiffs in lawsuits and the Company will
pay the plaintiff a lump sum at a negotiated discount and take
title to the settlement payments.
The performance of the segments is evaluated on the segment
level by members of the Companys senior management team.
Cash and income taxes generally are managed centrally.
Performance of the segments is based on revenue and cost control.
32
Imperial
Holdings, Inc. and Subsidiaries
NOTES TO
CONSOLIDATED AND COMBINED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
Segment results and reconciliation to consolidated net income
were as follows (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Three Months
|
|
|
For the Six Months
|
|
|
|
Ended June 30,
|
|
|
Ended June 30,
|
|
|
|
2011
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
2011
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
Life finance
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Agency fee income
|
|
$
|
1,569
|
|
|
|
2,439
|
|
|
|
5,627
|
|
|
$
|
7,717
|
|
Interest income
|
|
|
2,547
|
|
|
|
5,895
|
|
|
|
4,567
|
|
|
|
11,329
|
|
Origination income
|
|
|
1,824
|
|
|
|
5,592
|
|
|
|
4,105
|
|
|
|
12,891
|
|
Realized gain on sale of life settlements
|
|
|
5
|
|
|
|
474
|
|
|
|
5
|
|
|
|
474
|
|
Gain on forgiveness of debt
|
|
|
2,139
|
|
|
|
2,768
|
|
|
|
4,682
|
|
|
|
4,533
|
|
Unrealized change in fair value of life settlements
|
|
|
17,687
|
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
|
28,885
|
|
|
|
(201
|
)
|
Servicing fee income
|
|
|
567
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,071
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other income
|
|
|
12
|
|
|
|
96
|
|
|
|
174
|
|
|
|
104
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
26,350
|
|
|
|
17,265
|
|
|
|
49,116
|
|
|
|
36,847
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Direct segment expenses
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest expense
|
|
|
2,538
|
|
|
|
7,563
|
|
|
|
5,475
|
|
|
|
15,329
|
|
Provision for losses on loan receivables
|
|
|
21
|
|
|
|
(257
|
)
|
|
|
129
|
|
|
|
3,019
|
|
Loss on loans payoffs and settlements, net
|
|
|
1,095
|
|
|
|
1,844
|
|
|
|
3,666
|
|
|
|
3,313
|
|
Amortization of deferred costs
|
|
|
1,597
|
|
|
|
5,786
|
|
|
|
3,504
|
|
|
|
11,633
|
|
Selling, general and administrative expenses
|
|
|
2,571
|
|
|
|
2,096
|
|
|
|
5,157
|
|
|
|
4,739
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7,822
|
|
|
|
17,032
|
|
|
|
17,931
|
|
|
|
38,033
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Segment operating income (loss)
|
|
$
|
18,528
|
|
|
$
|
233
|
|
|
$
|
31,185
|
|
|
$
|
(1,186
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Structured settlements
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Realized gain on sale of structured settlements
|
|
$
|
2,049
|
|
|
$
|
3,263
|
|
|
$
|
3,217
|
|
|
$
|
3,263
|
|
Interest income
|
|
|
175
|
|
|
|
63
|
|
|
|
175
|
|
|
|
212
|
|
Unrealized change in fair value of structured settlements
|
|
|
375
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,217
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other income
|
|
|
100
|
|
|
|
34
|
|
|
|
145
|
|
|
|
49
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,699
|
|
|
|
3,360
|
|
|
|
4,754
|
|
|
|
3,524
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Direct segment expenses
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Selling, general and administrative expenses
|
|
|
4,334
|
|
|
|
3,102
|
|
|
|
8,334
|
|
|
|
5,730
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Segment operating (loss) income
|
|
$
|
(1,635
|
)
|
|
$
|
258
|
|
|
$
|
(3,580
|
)
|
|
$
|
(2,206
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Consolidated
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Segment operating (loss) income
|
|
|
16,893
|
|
|
|
491
|
|
|
|
27,605
|
|
|
|
(3,392
|
)
|
Unallocated income
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other income
|
|
|
162
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
201
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unallocated expenses
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Selling, general and administrative expenses
|
|
|
3,263
|
|
|
|
1,723
|
|
|
|
6,296
|
|
|
|
4,124
|
|
Interest expense
|
|
|
4
|
|
|
|
863
|
|
|
|
296
|
|
|
|
2,066
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,267
|
|
|
|
2,586
|
|
|
|
6,592
|
|
|
|
6,190
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income (loss) before income taxes
|
|
|
13,788
|
|
|
|
(2,095
|
)
|
|
|
21,214
|
|
|
|
(9,582
|
)
|
Provision for income taxes
|
|
|
1,183
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
9,179
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income (loss)
|
|
$
|
12,605
|
|
|
$
|
(2,095
|
)
|
|
$
|
12,035
|
|
|
$
|
(9,582
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
33
Imperial
Holdings, Inc. and Subsidiaries
NOTES TO
CONSOLIDATED AND COMBINED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
Segment assets and reconciliation to consolidated total assets
were as follows (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
June 30
|
|
|
December 31
|
|
|
|
2011
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
Direct segment assets
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Life finance
|
|
$
|
160,399
|
|
|
$
|
141,518
|
|
Structured settlements
|
|
|
5,253
|
|
|
|
3,527
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
165,652
|
|
|
|
145,045
|
|
Other unallocated assets
|
|
|
126,517
|
|
|
|
8,372
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
292,169
|
|
|
$
|
153,417
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(19)
|
Stockholders
Equity
|
In January 2011, Imex Settlement Corporation executed an
agreement to purchase from the Company 110,000 Series F
Preferred Units for an $11,000,000 promissory note. The
Series F Preferred Units are non-voting and can be redeemed
at any time by the Company for an amount equal to the applicable
unreturned preferred capital amount allocable to the
Series F Preferred Units sought to be redeemed, plus any
accrued and unpaid preferred return. The cumulative rate of
preferred return is equal to 16.0% of the outstanding units, per
annum. The Series F Preferred units and the
$11 million promissory note were extinguished as a result
of the corporate conversion.
On February 3, 2011, the Company converted from a Florida
limited liability company to a Florida corporation at which time
the members of Imperial Holdings, LLC became shareholders of
Imperial Holdings, Inc. As a limited liability company, the
Company was treated as a partnership for United States federal
and state income tax purposes and, as such, the Company was not
subject to taxation. For all periods subsequent to such
conversion, the Company will be subject to
corporate-level United States federal and state income
taxes (see Note 21).
As part of the corporate conversion, the Company entered into a
plan of conversion with its shareholders on January 12,
2011, as amended on February 3, 2011. Pursuant to the plan
of conversion, all of the Companys outstanding common
units and Series A, B, C, D and E preferred units and all
principal and accrued and unpaid interest outstanding under our
promissory note in favor of IMPEX Enterprises, Ltd. were
converted into 2,300,273 shares of our common stock. The
plan of conversion, which describes the corporate conversion as
well as other transactions and agreements by the parties with an
interest in the Companys equity, reflects an agreement
among its shareholders as to the allocation of the shares of
common stock to be issued to its shareholders in the corporate
conversion. Thus, there is no formula that may be used to
describe the conversion of a common unit or a Series A, B,
C, D and E preferred unit into common stock.
Immediately after the corporate conversion and prior to the
conversion of the Skarbonka debenture and the closing of the
Companys initial public offering on February 11,
2011, the Companys shareholders consisted of two Florida
corporations and one Florida limited liability company. These
three shareholders reorganized so that their beneficial owners
who are listed under Principal Shareholders,
including Messrs. Mitchell and Neuman, received the same
number of shares of common stock of Imperial Holdings, Inc.
issuable to the members of Imperial Holdings, LLC in the
corporate conversion.
After the corporate conversion and prior to the closing of the
Companys initial public offering on February 11,
2011, the Company converted two phantom stock agreements it had
with two employees into 27,000 shares of common stock and
incurred stock compensation of approximately $290,000.
In addition, following the corporate conversion and upon the
closing of the Companys recently completed initial public
offering on February 11, 2011, three current shareholders
received ownership of warrants that may be exercised for up to a
total of 4,053,333 shares of the Companys common
stock at a weighted average exercise price of $14.51 per share.
In connection with the over-allotment option, the same three
shareholders received ownership of 187,188 additional warrants.
One-third of the warrants will have an exercise price equal to
120% of the price of
34
Imperial
Holdings, Inc. and Subsidiaries
NOTES TO
CONSOLIDATED AND COMBINED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
the common stock sold in this offering, one-third of the
warrants will have an exercise price equal to 135% of the price
of the common stock sold in this offering, and one-third of the
warrants will have an exercise price equal to 150% of the price
of the common stock sold in this offering. The warrants will
expire 7 years after the date of issuance and the
exercisability of the warrant will vest ratably over four years.
On February 11, 2011, the Company closed its initial public
offering of 16,666,667 shares of common stock at $10.75 per
share. On February 15, 2011 Imperial Holdings, Inc. sold an
additional 935,947 shares of common stock. The sale was in
connection with the over-allotment option Imperial Holdings,
Inc. granted to its underwriters in connection with
Imperials initial public offering. As a result, the total
initial public offering size was 17,602,614 shares. All
shares were sold to the public at a price of $10.75. The Company
received net proceeds of approximately $174.2 million after
deducting the underwriting discounts and commissions and our
offering expenses.
After giving effect to (i) the corporate conversion,
pursuant to which all outstanding common and preferred limited
liability company units of Imperial Holdings, LLC (including all
accrued and unpaid dividends thereon) and all principal and
accrued and unpaid interest outstanding under the Companys
promissory note in favor of IMPEX Enterprises, Ltd. were
converted into 2,300,273 shares of the Companys
common stock; (ii) the issuance of 27,000 shares of
common stock to two employees pursuant to the terms of each of
their respective phantom stock agreements; (iii) the
conversion of a $30.0 million debenture into
1,272,727 shares of common stock (iv) the sale of
16,666,667 shares in the Companys recent offering,
and (v) the sale of 935,947 shares in connection with
the over-allotment option granted to the Companys
underwriters, there are 21,202,614 shares of common stock
outstanding. Up to an additional 4,240,521 shares of common
stock will be issuable upon the exercise of warrants issued to
existing members of the Company. Moreover, the Company reserved
an aggregate of 1,200,000 shares of common stock under its
Omnibus Plan, of which 665,956 options to purchase shares of
common stock were granted to existing employees, directors and
named executive officers at a weighted average exercise price of
$10.75 per share, and an additional 3,507 shares of
restricted stock had been granted under the plan subject to
vesting. The remaining 530,537 shares of common stock are
available for future awards.
|
|
(20)
|
Commitments
and Contingencies
|
Employment
Agreements
The Company does not have any general policies regarding the use
of employment agreements, but may, from time to time, enter into
such a written agreement to reflect the terms and conditions of
employment of a particular named executive officer, whether at
the time of hire or thereafter. The Company entered into written
employment agreements with each of our named executive officers
that became effective upon the closing of our recent initial
public offering. These employment agreements establish key
employment terms (including reporting responsibilities, base
salary, target performance bonus opportunity and other
benefits), provide for severance benefits in certain situations,
and contain non-competition, non-solicitation and
confidentiality covenants.
Litigation
We are party to various other legal proceedings which arise in
the ordinary course of business. We believe that the resolution
of these other proceedings will not, based on information
currently available to us, have a material adverse effect on our
financial position or results of operations.
On February 3, 2011, the company converted from a Florida
limited liability company to a Florida corporation (the
conversion). Prior to the conversion the company was
treated as a partnership for federal and state income tax
purposes. As a partnership our taxable income and losses were
attributed to our members, and accordingly, no provision or
liability for income taxes was reflected in the accompanying
consolidated financial statements for periods prior to the
conversion.
35
Imperial
Holdings, Inc. and Subsidiaries
NOTES TO
CONSOLIDATED AND COMBINED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS (Continued)
Pre-tax net income for the six months ended June 30, 2011
was approximately $21.2 million. Excluding the tax effects
of the corporate conversion and pre-conversion losses, the tax
provision calculated using an estimated annual effective tax
rate of 38.6% is approximately $8.2 million before discrete
adjustments described below.
During the first quarter of 2011, and prior to February 3,
2011 (conversion date), the company incurred pre-conversion
losses attributed to our members of approximately
$1.9 million, the tax-effect of which is $749,000. This
pre-conversion amount is treated as a discrete adjustment to the
tax provision calculated above as the company obtains no benefit
from these losses. In addition, these pre-conversion results
were not taken into account in determining the companys
estimated annual effective tax rate of 38.6%.
As a result of the conversion of the company from a partnership
to a corporation, the company recorded a one-time deferred tax
liability of approximately $4.4 million for the federal and
state tax effects of cumulative differences between financial
and tax reporting which existed at the time of the conversion.
Pursuant to ASC 740 these deferred taxes were recorded in
income tax expense for the first quarter of 2011. In the second
quarter, the deferred tax liability was increased by $175,000 to
account for changes in the estimated differences at the date of
conversion.
Following the conversion and prior to the initial public
offering, one of the founding members entered into a
reorganization that allowed the company to assume the corporate
shareholders tax attributes. These tax attributes include
approximately $11.2 million of net operating loss
carryovers (NOLs). During the second quarter, the
Company completed an evaluation of this transaction and
determined that the Company was entitled to assume the NOLs of
this founding member. Accordingly, in the second quarter the
Company has recorded a one-time deferred tax asset of
approximately $4.3 million related to these tax attributes
and this amount was recorded as an income tax benefit during the
period.
The components of the deferred tax liability as of June 30,
2011 are as follows (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
June 30,
|
|
|
|
2011
|
|
|
Total tax provision
|
|
$
|
9,179
|
|
Deferred taxes on unrealized gain on securities available for
sale
|
|
|
22
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deferred tax liability
|
|
|
9,201
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The overall income tax provision for six months ended
June 30, 2011 is approximately $9.2 million. As
described above, this total is derived from applying the annual
effective tax rate to the post-conversion (no effect given to
pre-conversion losses) quarterly earnings and the one-time
establishment of deferred taxes due to the conversion from
pass-through status to corporate status and the inclusion of
NOLs acquired from one of our founding members.
The following table summarizes the tax provision (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
First
|
|
|
Second
|
|
|
Year to
|
|
|
|
Quarter
|
|
|
Quarter
|
|
|
Date
|
|
|
Impact of pre-tax book income at estimated annual tax rate
|
|
$
|
2,869
|
|
|
$
|
5,328
|
|
|
$
|
8,197
|
|
Pre-conversion losses
|
|
|
749
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
749
|
|
Opening deferred tax liability
|
|
|
4,378
|
|
|
|
175
|
|
|
|
4,553
|
|
Net operating loss deferred tax asset
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(4,320
|
)
|
|
|
(4,320
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total tax provision
|
|
$
|
7,996
|
|
|
$
|
1,183
|
|
|
$
|
9,179
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The principal difference between the estimated annual effective
tax rate and the federal tax rate of 35% is attributed to state
taxes.
At June 30, 2011, income taxes payable includes an
estimated liability for unrecognized tax benefits of
$6.3 million that was charged to
paid-in-capital
related to the initial public offering.
36
|
|
Item 2.
|
Managements
Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of
Operations
|
Forward-Looking
Information
This Quarterly Report on
Form 10-Q
contains forward-looking statements that are subject to risks
and uncertainties. All statements other than statements of
historical fact included in this Quarterly Report on
Form 10-Q
are forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements give
our current expectations and projections relating to our
financial condition, results of operations, plans, objectives,
future performance and business. You can identify
forward-looking statements by the fact that they do not relate
strictly to historical or current facts. These statements may
include words such as anticipate,
estimate, expect, project,
plan, intend, believe,
may, will, should, can
have, likely and other words and terms of
similar meaning in connection with any discussion of the timing
or nature of future operating or financial performance or other
events. These forward-looking statements are not historical
facts, and are based on current expectations, estimates and
projections about the Companys industry, managements
beliefs and certain assumptions made by management, many of
which, by their nature, are inherently uncertain and beyond the
Companys control. Accordingly, readers are cautioned that
any such forward-looking statements are not guarantees of future
performance and are subject to certain risks, uncertainties and
assumptions that are difficult to predict. Although the Company
believes that the expectations reflected in such forward-looking
statements are reasonable as of the date made, expectations may
prove to have been materially different from the results
expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements. Unless
otherwise required by law, the Company also disclaims any
obligation to update its view of any such risks or uncertainties
or to announce publicly the result of any revisions to the
forward-looking statements made in this report.
Forward-looking statements address matters that involve risks
and uncertainties. Accordingly, there are or will be important
factors that could cause our actual results to differ materially
from those indicated in these statements. We believe that these
factors include, but are not limited to, the following:
|
|
|
|
|
our results of operations;
|
|
|
|
our ability to continue to grow our businesses;
|
|
|
|
our ability to obtain financing on favorable terms or at all;
|
|
|
|
changes in laws and regulations applicable to premium finance
transactions, life settlements or structured settlements;
|
|
|
|
changes in mortality rates and the accuracy of our assumptions
about life expectancies;
|
|
|
|
increased competition for life finance lending or for the
acquisition of structured settlements;
|
|
|
|
adverse developments in capital markets;
|
|
|
|
loss of the services of any of our executive officers;
|
|
|
|
the effects of United States involvement in hostilities with
other countries and large-scale acts of terrorism, or the threat
of hostilities or terrorist acts; and
|
|
|
|
changes in general economic conditions, including inflation,
changes in interest rates and other factors.
|
All written and oral forward-looking statements attributable to
the Company, or persons acting on its behalf, are expressly
qualified in their entirety by these cautionary statements. For
a discussion of these and other risks and uncertainties that
could cause actual results to differ from those contained in the
forward-looking statements, see Risk Factors in the
Companys Annual Report on
Form 10-K
for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2010 filed by us, as
well as the Companys other filings with the SEC, all of
which are available on the SECs website at www.sec.gov.
You should evaluate all forward-looking statements made in this
Quarterly Report on
Form 10-Q
in the context of these risks and uncertainties. The Company
cautions you that the important factors referenced above may not
contain all of the factors that are important to you.
All statements in this Quarterly Report on
Form 10-Q
of Imperial, Company, we,
us, or our refer to Imperial Holdings,
Inc. and its consolidated subsidiaries unless the context
suggests otherwise.
37
Business
Overview
We are a specialty finance company with a focus on providing
premium financing for individual life insurance policies and
purchasing life insurance policies and structured settlements.
The Company manages these operations through two business
segments: life finance (formerly referred to as premium finance)
and structured settlements. In the life finance business, the
Company earns revenue/income from unrealized changes in fair
value of life settlements, interest charged on loans, loan
origination fees and agency fees from referring agents. In the
structured settlement business, the Company purchases structured
settlements at a discounted rate and sells such assets to, or
finances such assets with, third parties.
Imperial Holdings, Inc. succeeded to the business of Imperial
Holdings, LLC and its assets and liabilities pursuant to the
corporate conversion of Imperial Holdings, LLC effective
February 3, 2011.
Critical
Accounting Policies
Critical
Accountings Estimates
The preparation of the financial statements requires us to make
judgments, estimates and assumptions that affect the reported
amounts of assets and liabilities at the date of the financial
statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses
during the reporting period. We base our judgments, estimates
and assumptions on historical experience and on various other
factors that are believed to be reasonable under the
circumstances. Actual results could differ materially from these
estimates under different assumptions and conditions. We
evaluate our judgments, estimates and assumptions on a regular
basis and make changes accordingly. We believe that the
judgments, estimates and assumptions involved in the accounting
for the loan impairment valuation, allowance for doubtful
accounts, income taxes, valuation of structured settlements and
the valuation of investments in life settlements (life insurance
policies) have the greatest potential impact on our financial
statements and accordingly believe these to be our critical
accounting estimates. Below we discuss the critical accounting
policies associated with the estimates as well as selected other
critical accounting policies.
Life
Finance Loans Receivable
We report loans receivable acquired or originated by us at cost,
adjusted for any deferred fees or costs in accordance with
Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB)
Accounting Standards Codification (ASC)
310-20,
Receivables Nonrefundable Fees and Other
Costs, discounts, and loan impairment valuation. All loans
are collateralized by life insurance policies. Interest income
is accrued on the unpaid principal balance on a monthly basis
based on the applicable rate of interest on the loans.
In accordance with ASC 310, Receivables, we
specifically evaluate all loans for impairment based on the fair
value of the underlying policies as collectability is primarily
collateral dependent. The loans are considered to be collateral
dependent as the repayment of the loans is expected to be
provided by the underlying insurance policies. In the event of
default, the borrower typically relinquishes beneficial
ownership of the policy to us in exchange for our release of the
debt (or we enforce our security interests in the beneficial
interests in the trust that owns the policy). For loans that
have lender protection insurance, we make a claim against the
lender protection insurance policy and, subject to terms and
conditions of the lender protection insurance policy, our lender
protection insurer has the right to direct control or take
beneficial ownership of the policy upon payment of our claim.
For loans without lender protection insurance, we have the
option of selling the policy or maintaining it on our balance
sheet for investment.
We evaluate the loan impairment valuation on a monthly basis
based on our periodic review of the estimated value of the
underlying collateral. This evaluation is inherently subjective
as it requires estimates that are susceptible to significant
revision as more information becomes available. The loan
impairment valuation is established as losses on loans are
estimated and the provision is charged to earnings. Once
established, the loan impairment valuation cannot be reversed to
earnings.
In order to originate life finance transactions during the
recent dislocation in the capital markets, we procured lender
protection insurance. This lender protection insurance mitigates
our exposure to losses which may be caused by declines in the
fair value of the underlying policies. At the end of each
reporting period, for loans that have lender
38
protection insurance, a loan impairment valuation is established
if the carrying value of the loan receivable exceeds the amount
of coverage. The lender protection insurance program was
terminated as of December 31, 2010, and all loans
originated after December 31, 2010, do not carry lender
protection insurance coverage. Thus, for all loans originated in
2011 and beyond, a loan impairment valuation is established if
the carrying value of a loan receivable exceeds the fair value
of the underlying collateral
Ownership
of Life Insurance Policies
In the ordinary course of business, a large portion of our
borrowers may default by not paying off the loan and relinquish
beneficial ownership of the life insurance policy to us in
exchange for our release of the obligation to pay amounts due.
We account for life insurance policies we acquire upon
relinquishment by our borrowers as investments in life
settlements (life insurance policies) in accordance with
ASC 325-30,
Investments in Insurance Contracts, which requires us to
use either the investment method or the fair value method. The
election is made on an
instrument-by-instrument
basis and is irrevocable. We have elected to account for these
life insurance policies as investments using the fair value
method.
We initially record investments in life settlements at the
transaction price. For policies acquired upon relinquishment by
our borrowers, we determine the transaction price based on fair
value of the acquired policies at the date of relinquishment.
The difference between the net carrying value of the loan and
the transaction price is recorded as a gain (loss) on loan
payoffs and settlement. For policies acquired for cash, the
transaction price is the amount paid.
The fair value of the investment in insurance policies is
evaluated at the end of each reporting period. Changes in the
fair value of the investment based on evaluations are recorded
as unrealized changes in fair value of life settlements in our
consolidated and combined statement of operations. The fair
value is determined on a discounted cash flow basis that
incorporates current life expectancy assumptions. The discount
rate incorporates current information about market interest
rates, the credit exposure to the insurance company that issued
the life insurance policy and our estimate of the risk premium
an investor in the policy would require. The discount rate at
June 30, 2011 was 15% to 17.5% and the fair value of our
investment in life insurance policies was $74.7 million.
Changes in the discount rate which we used to value life
settlements could have a material adverse effect on our yield on
life settlement transactions, which could have a material
adverse effect on our business, financial condition and results
of our operations.
We expect our investment in life settlements (life insurance
policies) to increase over time as we have begun to purchase
life insurance policies in the life settlement and secondary
markets and make loans without lender protection insurance, as a
result of which we have the option to retain a number of the
life insurance policies relinquished to us by our borrowers upon
default under those loans.
Valuation
of Insurance Policies
Our valuation of insurance policies is a critical component of
our estimate for the loan impairment valuation and the fair
value of our investments in life settlements (life insurance
policies). We currently use a probabilistic method of valuing
life insurance policies, which we believe to be the preferred
valuation method in the industry. The most significant
assumptions which we estimate are the life expectancy of the
insured and the discount rate.
In determining the life expectancy estimate, we use medical
reviews from four different medical underwriters. The health of
the insured is summarized by the medical underwriters into a
life assessment which is based on the review of historical and
current medical records. The medical underwriting assesses the
characteristics and health risks of the insured in order to
quantify the health into a mortality rating that represents
their life expectancy.
The probability of mortality for an insured is then calculated
by applying the life expectancy estimate to a mortality table.
The mortality table is created based on the rates of death among
groups categorized by gender, age, and smoking status. By
measuring how many deaths occur before the start of each year,
the table allows for a calculation of the probability of death
in a given year for each category of insured people. The
probability of mortality for an insured is found by applying
their mortality rating from the life expectancy assessment to
the probability found in the actuarial table for the
insureds age, sex and smoking status.
39
The resulting mortality factor represents an indication as to
the degree to which the given life can be considered more or
less impaired than a standard life having similar
characteristics (i.e. gender, age, smoking, etc.). For example,
a standard insured (the average life for the given mortality
table) would carry a mortality rating of 100%. A similar but
impaired life bearing a mortality rating of 200% would be
considered to have twice the chance of dying earlier than the
standard life.
The mortality rating is used to create a range of possible
outcomes for the given life and assign a probability that each
of the possible outcomes might occur. This probability
represents a mathematical curve known as a mortality curve. This
curve is then used to generate a series of expected cash flows
over the remaining expected lifespan of the insured and the
corresponding policy. An internal rate of return calculation is
then used to determine the price of the policy. If the insured
dies earlier than expected, the return will be higher than if
the insured dies when expected or later than expected.
The calculation allows for the possibility that if the insured
dies earlier than expected, the premiums needed to keep the
policy in force will not have to be paid. Conversely, the
calculation also considers the possibility that if the insured
lives longer than expected, more premium payments will be
necessary. Based on these considerations, each possible outcome
is assigned a probability and the range of possible outcomes is
then used to create a price for the policy.
At the end of each reporting period we re-value the life
insurance policies using our valuation model in order to update
our loan impairment valuation for loans receivable and our
estimate of fair value for investments in policies held on our
balance sheet. This includes reviewing our assumptions for
discount rates and life expectancies as well as incorporating
current information for premium payments and the passage of time.
Changes in the discount rate which we used to value life
settlements could have a material adverse effect on our yield on
life settlement transactions, which could have a material
adverse effect on our business, financial condition and results
of our operations.
Fair
Value Measurement Guidance
We follow ASC 820, Fair Value Measurements and
Disclosures, which defines fair value as an exit price
representing the amount that would be received if an asset were
sold or that would be paid to transfer a liability in an orderly
transaction between market participants at the measurement date.
As such, fair value is a market-based measurement that should be
determined based on assumptions that market participants would
use in pricing an asset or liability. As a basis for considering
such assumptions the guidance establishes a three-level fair
value hierarchy that prioritizes the inputs used to measure fair
value. Level 1 relates to quoted prices in active markets
for identical assets or liabilities. Level 2 relates to
observable inputs other than quoted prices included in
Level 1. Level 3 relates to unobservable inputs that
are supported by little or no market activity and that are
significant to the fair value of the assets or liabilities.
Our investments in life insurance policies and structured
settlements are considered Level 3 assets as there is
currently no active market where we are able to observe quoted
prices for identical assets and our valuation model incorporates
significant inputs that are not observable.
During the three months ended June 30, 2011 the Company
invested approximately $113.0 million of the cash proceeds
it received from its initial public offering in an investment
portfolio comprising of approximately $103.0 million fixed
income investments, primarily corporate bonds and government
bonds and $10.0 million in U.S. Treasuries. The
Company classified its investment portfolio as
available-for-sale
securities on its consolidated and combined balance sheet in
accordance with ASC 320 Investments-Debt and Equity
Securities. Investment securities available for sale where
quoted prices are available in an active market are classified
within Level 1 of the valuation hierarchy. Level 1
securities would include highly liquid government bonds,
mortgage products, and exchange traded equities. If quoted
market prices are not available, then fair values are estimated
by using pricing models or quoted prices of securities with
similar characteristics. Level 2 securities would include
U.S. agency securities, mortgage-backed agency securities
and certain corporate, asset backed, and other securities valued
using third party quoted prices in markets that are not active.
In certain cases where there is limited activity or less
transparency around inputs to the valuation, securities are
classified within Level 3 of the valuation hierarchy.
40
Our impaired loans are measured at fair value on a non-recurring
basis, as the carrying value is based on the fair value of the
underlying collateral. The method used to estimate the fair
value of impaired collateral-dependent loans depends on the
nature of the collateral. For collateral that has lender
protection insurance coverage, the fair value measurement is
considered to be Level 2 as the insured value is an
observable input and there are no material unobservable inputs.
For collateral that does not have lender protection insurance
coverage, the fair value measurement is considered to be
Level 3 as the estimated fair value is based on a model
whose significant inputs are the life expectancy of the insured
and the discount rate, which are not observable. Although
collateral without lender protection insurance is a Level 3
asset, we believe that the fair value is predictable based on
the fixed contractual terms of the life insurance policy and its
premium schedule and death benefit, as well as the ability to
predict the insureds age at the time of loan maturity,
which are some of the key factors in determining the fair market
value of a life insurance policy.
Fair
Value Option
As of July 1, 2010, we elected to adopt the fair value
option, in accordance with ASC 825, Financial
Instruments, to record certain newly-acquired structured
settlements at fair value. We have the option to measure
eligible financial assets, financial liabilities, and
commitments at fair value on an
instrument-by-instrument
basis. This option is available when we first recognize a
financial asset or financial liability or enter into a firm
commitment. Subsequent changes in the fair value of assets,
liabilities, and commitments where we have elected the fair
value option are recorded in our consolidated and combined
statement of operations. We have made this election because it
is our intention to sell these assets within the next twelve
months, and we believe it significantly reduces the disparity
that exists between the GAAP carrying value of these structured
settlements and our estimate of their economic value.
Revenue/Income
Recognition
Our primary sources of revenue/income are in the form of
unrealized change in fair value of life settlements, agency
fees, interest income, and origination fee income and realized
gains on sales of structured settlements. Our revenue/income
recognition policies for these sources of revenue/income are as
follows:
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Unrealized Change in Fair Value of Life
Settlements The Company acquires certain life
insurance policies through purchases in the life settlement
market and others as a result of certain of the Companys
borrowers defaulting on premium finance loans and relinquishing
the underlying policy to the Company in exchange for being
released from further obligations under the loan. We initially
record these investments at the transaction price, which is the
fair value of the policy for those acquired upon relinquishment
or the amount paid for policies acquired for cash. The fair
value of the investment in insurance policies is evaluated at
the end of each reporting period. Changes in the fair value of
the investment based on evaluations are recorded as unrealized
changes in fair value of life settlements in our consolidated
and combined statement of operations. The fair value is
determined on a discounted cash flow basis that incorporates
current life expectancy assumptions. The discount rate
incorporates current information about market interest rates,
the credit exposure to the insurance company that issued the
life insurance policy and our estimate of the risk premium an
investor in the policy would require.
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Agency Fees Agency fees are paid by the
referring life insurance agents based on negotiations between
the parties and are recognized at the time a life finance loan
is funded. Because agency fees are not paid by the borrower,
such fees do not accrue over the term of the loan. We typically
charge and receive agency fees from the referring agent within
approximately 47 days of our funding the loan. A separate
origination fee is charged to the borrower which is amortized
into income over the life of the loan.
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Interest Income Interest income on life
finance loans is recognized when it is realizable and earned, in
accordance with ASC 605, Revenue Recognition.
Discounts on structured settlement receivables are accreted over
the life of the settlement using the effective interest method.
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Origination Fee Income Loans often include
origination fees which are fees payable to us on the date the
loan matures. The fees are negotiated at the inception of the
loan on a transaction by transaction basis. The fees are
accreted into income over the term of the loan using the
effective interest method.
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41
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Realized Gains on Sales of Structured
Settlements Realized gains on sales of
structured settlements are recorded when the structured
settlements have been transferred to a third party and we no
longer have continuing involvement, in accordance with
ASC 860, Transfers and Servicing.
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Interest and origination income on impaired loans is recognized
when it is realizable and earned in accordance with
ASC 605, Revenue Recognition. Persuasive evidence of
an arrangement exists through a loan agreement which is signed
by a borrower prior to funding and sets forth the agreed upon
terms of the interest and origination fees. Interest income and
origination income are earned over the term of the loan and are
accreted using the effective interest method. The interest and
origination fees are fixed and determinable based on the loan
agreement. For impaired loans, we do not recognize interest and
origination income which we believe is uncollectible. At the end
of the reporting period, we review the accrued interest and
accrued origination fees in conjunction with our loan impairment
analysis to determine our best estimate of uncollectible income
that is then reversed. We continually reassess whether the
interest and origination income are collectible as the fair
value of the collateral typically increases over the term of the
loan. Since our loans are due upon maturity, we cannot determine
whether a loan is performing or non-performing until maturity.
For impaired loans, our estimate of proceeds to be received upon
maturity of the loan is generally correlated to our current
estimate of fair value of the collateral, but also incorporates
expected increases in fair value of the collateral over the term
of the loan, trends in the market, sales activity for life
insurance policies, and our experience with loans payoffs.
Investment
Securities Available for Sale
During the second quarter of 2011, the Company invested
approximately $113.0 million of the cash proceeds it
received from its initial public offering in an investment
portfolio comprising of approximately $103.0 million fixed
income investment, primarily corporate bonds and government
bonds and $10.0 million in U.S. Treasuries. The
Companys investment objectives are to provide consistent
investment income, preserve capital and provide liquidity to
fund expected premium payments. The Company classified its
investment portfolio as
available-for-sale
securities on its consolidated and combined balance sheet in
accordance with ASC 320 Investments-Debt and Equity
Securities.
Debt securities that the Company may not have the intent or
ability to hold to maturity are classified as available for sale
at the time of acquisition and carried at fair value with
unrealized gains and losses, net of tax, excluded from earnings
and reported in accumulated other comprehensive income, a
separate component of stockholders equity. Purchase
premiums and discounts on debt securities are amortized as
adjustments to yield over the expected lives of the securities
using the level yield method. Realized gains and losses from
sales of securities are recorded on the trade date and are
determined using the specific identification method.
The Company reviews securities available for sale for impairment
on a quarterly basis or more frequently if events and
circumstances indicate that a potential impairment may have
occurred. An investment security is impaired if its fair
value is lower than its amortized cost basis. The Company
considers many factors in determining whether a decline in fair
value below amortized cost represents
other-than-temporary
impairment (OTTI), including, but not limited to,
the Companys intent to hold the security until maturity or
for a period of time sufficient for a recovery in value, whether
it is more likely than not that the Company will be required to
sell the security prior to recovery of its amortized cost basis,
the length of time and extent to which fair value has been less
than amortized cost, the historical and implied volatility of
the fair value of the security, failure of the issuer of the
security to make scheduled interest or principal payments, any
changes to the rating of the security by a rating agency and
recoveries or additional declines in fair value subsequent to
the balance sheet date. The Company recognizes OTTI of a debt
security for which there has been a decline in fair value below
amortized cost if (i) management intends to sell the
security, (ii) it is more likely than not that the Company
will be required to sell the security before recovery of its
amortized cost basis, or (iii) the Company does not expect
to recover the entire amortized cost basis of the security. The
amount by which amortized cost exceeds the fair value of a debt
security that is considered to be
other-than-temporarily
impaired is separated into a component representing the credit
loss, which is recognized in earnings, and a component related
to all other factors, which is recognized in other comprehensive
income. The measurement of the credit loss component is equal to
the difference between the debt securitys amortized cost
basis and the present value of its expected future cash flows
discounted at the securitys effective yield. If the
Company intends to sell the security, or if it is more likely
than not it will be required to sell the
42
security before recovery, an OTTI write-down is recognized in
earnings equal to the entire difference between the amortized
cost basis and fair value of the security. The evaluation of
OTTI of marketable equity securities focuses on whether evidence
supports recovery of the unrealized loss within a timeframe
consistent with temporary impairment.
Deferred
Costs
Deferred costs include costs incurred in connection with
acquiring and maintaining credit facilities and costs incurred
in connection with securing lender protection insurance. These
costs are amortized over the life of the related loan using the
effective interest method and are classified as amortization of
deferred costs in the accompanying consolidated and combined
statement of operations.
Loss
in Loan Payoffs and Settlements, Net
When a life finance loan matures, we record the difference
between the net carrying value of the loan and the cash
received, or the fair value of the life insurance policy that is
obtained in the event of payment default, as a gain or loss on
loan payoffs and settlements, net.
Income
Taxes
We account for income taxes in accordance with ASC 740,
Income Taxes (ASC 740). Prior to the closing
of our initial public offering, we converted from a Florida
limited liability company to a Florida corporation. Under
ASC 740, deferred income taxes are determined based on the
estimated future tax effects of differences between the
financial statement and tax basis of assets and liabilities
given the provisions of enacted tax laws. Deferred income tax
provisions and benefits are based on changes to the assets or
liabilities from year to year. In providing for deferred taxes,
we consider tax regulations of the jurisdictions in which we
operate, estimates of future taxable income and available tax
planning strategies. If tax regulations, operating results or
the ability to implement tax-planning strategies varies
adjustments to the carrying value of the deferred tax assets and
liabilities may be required. Valuation allowances are based on
the more likely than not criteria of ASC 740.
The accounting for uncertain tax positions guidance under
ASC 740 requires that we recognize the financial statement
benefit of a tax position only after determining that the
relevant tax authority would more likely than not sustain the
position following an audit. For tax positions meeting the
more-likely-than-not threshold, the amount recognized in the
financial statements is the largest benefit that has a greater
than 50 percent likelihood of being realized upon ultimate
settlement with the relevant tax authority. We recognize
interest and penalties (if any) on uncertain tax positions as a
component of income tax expense.
Stock-Based
Compensation
We have adopted ASC 718, Compensation Stock
Compensation (ASC 718). ASC 718 addresses
accounting for share-based awards, including stock options, with
compensation expense measured using fair value and recorded over
the requisite service or performance period of the award. The
fair value of equity instruments awarded upon or after the
closing of our recently completed initial public offering are
determined based on a valuation using an option pricing model
which takes into account various assumptions that are
subjective. Key assumptions used in the valuation will include
the expected term of the equity award taking into account both
the contractual term of the award, the effects of expected
exercise and post-vesting termination behavior, expected
volatility, expected dividends and the risk-free interest rate
for the expected term of the award.
Recent
Accounting Pronouncements
Note 3 of the Condensed Notes to Consolidated and Combined
Financial Statements discusses accounting standards adopted
during the three months ended June 30, 2011, as well as
accounting standards recently issued but not yet adopted and the
expected impact of these changes in accounting standards. The
Company does not expect any material impact from the adoption of
such standards.
43
Results
of Operations
The following is our analysis of the results of operations for
the periods indicated below. This analysis should be read in
conjunction with our financial statements, including the related
notes to the financial statements. Our results of operations are
discussed below in two parts: (i) our consolidated results
of operations and (ii) our results of operations by segment.
Consolidated
Results of Operations (in thousands)
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For the Three Months
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For the Six Months
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Ended June 30,
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Ended June 30,
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2011
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2010
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|
|
2011
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2010
|
|
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(Unaudited)
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|
(Unaudited)
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Income
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Agency fee income
|
|
$
|
1,569
|
|
|
$
|
2,439
|
|
|
$
|
5,627
|
|
|
$
|
7,717
|
|
Interest income
|
|
|
2,722
|
|
|
|
5,958
|
|
|
|
4,742
|
|
|
|
11,541
|
|
Origination fee income
|
|
|
1,824
|
|
|
|
5,592
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|
|
|
4,105
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|
|
|
12,891
|
|
Realized gain on sale of structured settlements
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|
|
2,049
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|
|
|
3,263
|
|
|
|
3,217
|
|
|
|
3,263
|
|
Realized gain on sale of life settlements
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|
|
5
|
|
|
|
474
|
|
|
|
5
|
|
|
|
474
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Gain on forgiveness of debt
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|
|
2,139
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|
|
|
2,768
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|
|
|
4,682
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|
|
|
4,533
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|
Unrealized change in fair value of life settlements
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|
|
17,687
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|
|
|
1
|
|
|
|
28,885
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|
|
|
(201
|
)
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Unrealized change in fair value of structured receivables
|
|
|
375
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,217
|
|
|
|
|
|
Servicing fee income
|
|
|
567
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,071
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other income
|
|
|
274
|
|
|
|
130
|
|
|
|
520
|
|
|
|
153
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total income
|
|
|
29,211
|
|
|
|
20,625
|
|
|
|
54,071
|
|
|
|
40,371
|
|
Expenses
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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Interest expense
|
|
|
2,542
|
|
|
|
8,426
|
|
|
|
5,771
|
|
|
|
17,395
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|
Provision for losses on loans receivable
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|
|
21
|
|
|
|
(257
|
)
|
|
|
129
|
|
|
|
3,019
|
|
Loss on loan payoffs and settlements, net
|
|
|
1,095
|
|
|
|
1,844
|
|
|
|
3,666
|
|
|
|
3,313
|
|
Amortization of deferred costs
|
|
|
1,597
|
|
|
|
5,786
|
|
|
|
3,504
|
|
|
|
11,633
|
|
Selling, general and administrative expenses
|
|
|
10,168
|
|
|
|
6,921
|
|
|
|
19,787
|
|
|
|
14,593
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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Total expenses
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|
|
15,423
|
|
|
|
22,720
|
|
|
|
32,857
|
|
|
|
49,953
|
|
Income (loss) before income taxes
|
|
|
13,788
|
|
|
|
(2,095
|
)
|
|
|
21,214
|
|
|
|
(9,582
|
)
|
Provision for income taxes
|
|
|
1,183
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
9,179
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income (loss)
|
|
$
|
12,605
|
|
|
$
|
(2,095
|
)
|
|
$
|
12,035
|
|
|
$
|
(9,582
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Life
Finance Segment Results (in thousands)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Three Months
|
|
|
For the Six Months
|
|
|
|
Ended June 30,
|
|
|
Ended June 30,
|
|
|
|
2011
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
2011
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
|
(Unaudited)
|
|
|
(Unaudited)
|
|
|
Income
|
|
$
|
26,350
|
|
|
$
|
17,265
|
|
|
$
|
49,116
|
|
|
$
|
36,847
|
|
Expenses
|
|
|
7,822
|
|
|
|
17,032
|
|
|
|
17,931
|
|
|
|
38,033
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Segment operating income (loss)
|
|
$
|
18,528
|
|
|
$
|
233
|
|
|
$
|
31,185
|
|
|
$
|
(1,186
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
44
Structured
Settlement Segment Results (in thousands)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Three Months
|
|
|
For the Six Months
|
|
|
|
Ended June 30,
|
|
|
Ended June 30,
|
|
|
|
2011
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
2011
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
|
(Unaudited)
|
|
|
(Unaudited)
|
|
|
Income
|
|
$
|
2,699
|
|
|
$
|
3,360
|
|
|
$
|
4,754
|
|
|
$
|
3,524
|
|
Expenses
|
|
|
4,334
|
|
|
|
3,102
|
|
|
|
8,334
|
|
|
|
5,730
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Segment operating income (loss)
|
|
$
|
(1,635
|
)
|
|
$
|
258
|
|
|
$
|
(3,580
|
)
|
|
$
|
(2,206
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Reconciliation
of Segment Results to Consolidated Results (in
thousands)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Three Months
|
|
|
For the Six Months
|
|
|
|
Ended June 30,
|
|
|
Ended June 30,
|
|
|
|
2011
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
2011
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
|
(Unaudited)
|
|
|
(Unaudited)
|
|
|
Segment operating (loss) income
|
|
$
|
16,893
|
|
|
$
|
491
|
|
|
$
|
27,605
|
|
|
$
|
(3,392
|
)
|
Unallocated income:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other income
|
|
|
162
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
201
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unallocated expenses:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
SG&A expenses
|
|
|
3,263
|
|
|
|
1,723
|
|
|
|
6,296
|
|
|
|
4,124
|
|
Interest expense
|
|
|
4
|
|
|
|
863
|
|
|
|
296
|
|
|
|
2,066
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,267
|
|
|
|
2,586
|
|
|
|
6,592
|
|
|
|
6,190
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income (loss) before income taxes
|
|
|
13,788
|
|
|
|
(2,095
|
)
|
|
|
21,214
|
|
|
|
(9,582
|
)
|
Provision for income taxes
|
|
|
1,183
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
9,179
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income (loss)
|
|
$
|
12,605
|
|
|
$
|
(2,095
|
)
|
|
$
|
12,035
|
|
|
$
|
(9,582
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three
Months Ended June 30, 2011 Compared to Three Months Ended
June 30, 2010
Net income for the three months ended June 30, 2011 was
$12.6 million as compared to a net loss $2.1 million
for the three months ended June 30, 2010. Total income was
$29.2 million for the three months ended June 30,
2011, a 42% increase over total income of $20.6 million
during the three months ended in 2010. Total expenses were
$15.4 million for the period compared to total expenses of
$22.7 million incurred during the three months ended
June 30, 2010, a reduction of $7.3 million, or 32%.
Income before income taxes for the three months ended
June 30, 2011 was approximately $13.8 million compared
to a net loss of $2.1 million for the three months ended
June 30, 2010, an increase of $15.9 million. Excluding
the tax effects of the corporate conversion and pre-conversion
losses, the tax provision was calculated at an estimated annual
effective tax rate of 38.6% and was approximately
$5.3 million before discrete adjustments described below.
As a result of the conversion of the company from a limited
liability company to a corporation, the company recorded a
one-time deferred tax liability of approximately
$4.4 million for the federal and state tax effects of
cumulative differences between financial and tax reporting which
existed at the time of the conversion. Pursuant to ASC 740
these deferred taxes were recorded in income tax expense for the
first quarter of 2011. In the second quarter, the deferred tax
liability was increased by $175,000 to account for changes in
the estimated differences at the date of conversion.
Following the Conversion and prior to the initial public
offering, one of the founding members entered into a
reorganization that allowed the Company to assume the corporate
shareholders tax attributes. These tax attributes include
approximately $11.2 million of net operating loss
carryovers (NOLs). During the second quarter, the
Company completed an evaluation of this transaction and
determined that the Company was entitled to assume the NOLs of
this founding member. Accordingly, in the second quarter, the
Company has recorded a one-time deferred tax asset of
approximately $4.3 million related to these tax attributes.
45
The overall income tax provision for the three months ended
June 30, 2011 is $1.2 million as compared to $0 for
the three months ended June 30, 2010. As described above,
this total is derived from applying the annual effective tax
rate to quarterly earnings, the discreet impact of the $175,000
increase during the period to the deferred tax liability
recorded upon conversion, and the discreet impact of recording
the NOLs from one of our founding members. There was no
income tax provision for the three months ended June 30,
2010 as the Company was treated as a partnership for Federal and
state income tax purpose.
In our life finance segment, income increased by
$9.1 million to $26.4 million, primarily driven by an
increase of $17.7 million in change in fair value of life
settlements. Partially offsetting these gains were decreases in
agency fee income, origination income and interest income
totaling $8.0 million. Life finance segment expenses were
$7.8 million during the period compared to
$17.0 million during the same period in 2010, a decline of
$9.2 million, or 54%. These declines were driven primarily
by a $5 million reduction in interest expense, a reduction
of $749,000 in loss on loan payoffs and settlements and a
decline in amortization of deferred costs of $4.2 million,
partially offset by an increase of $278,000 in the provision for
losses. This led to life finance segment operating income of
$18.5 million during the quarter, an increase of
$18.3 million compared to $233,000 during the same period
in 2010.
Results of operations in our life finance segment continue to
reflect two significant recent developments: the run-off of our
Lender Protection Insurance Coverage program (LPIC)
under which we ceased originating loans as of December 31,
2010, and our initial public offering which became effective in
February 2011. These developments marked a departure from our
historical practice of using debt capital insured by LPIC to
finance our lending activities, and the beginning of our
strategy to provide loans to pay life insurance premiums and to
purchase life insurance policies without using debt insured by
LPIC. During the three months ended June 30, 2011, we
originated 15 loans using equity capital, compared to 19 loans
originated under the LPIC program during the same period in
2010. This resulted in a reduction in agency fees from
$2.4 million during the three months ended June 30,
2010 to $1.6 million during the same period in 2011, a
decrease of $870,000. As of June 30, 2011, we had 550 loans
receivable totaling $58.1 million compared to 209 loans
receivable totaling $174.3 million as of June 30,
2010, a decrease of $116.1 million, or 67%. As a result,
origination income and interest income, which accrue over the
life of the loan and are therefore a function of the amount of
loans outstanding, declined from $5.6 million and
$5.9 million, respectively, during the three months ending
June 30, 2010 to $1.8 million and $2.5 million,
respectively, during the same period in 2011. Offsetting these
declines were a reduction of total life finance segment expenses
from $17.0 million during the first quarter of 2010 to
$7.8 million during the second quarter of 2011, a decrease
of $9.2 million. Interest expense declined to
$2.5 million, a reduction of $5.0 million, as notes
payable declined from $179.8 million as of June 30,
2010 to $37.3 million as of June 30, 2011. Provision
for losses on loans was $21,000 during the second quarter of
2011, compared to ($257,000) during the same period in 2010, an
increase of $278,000. Amortization of deferred costs, which are
comprised primarily of upfront premiums previously paid to the
LPIC insurer, were $1.6 million during the second quarter
of 2011 compared to $5.8 million during the same period in
2010, a decline of $4.2 million.
Of the 15 premium finance loans originated during the second
quarter of 2011, 3 are Type 2 loans, which are collateralized by
life insurance policies that have been in force longer than two
years. These loans have an average principal balance of $289,000
compared to $273,000 on Type 1 loans originated during the three
months ended June 30, 2011. Type 1 loans are collateralized
by life insurance policies that have been in force less than two
years. Agency fees as a percent of the principal balance of the
loans averaged 37.9% and 21.1% on Type 1 and Type 2 loans,
respectively. As used throughout this Quarterly Report on
Form 10-Q,
references to principal balance of the loan refer to
the principal amount loaned by us in a life finance transaction
without including origination fees or interest.
Historically, we elected to account for the life settlement
policies we acquired using the fair value method. The fair value
is determined on a discounted cash flow basis, incorporating
current life expectancy assumptions (see Note 14). The most
significant assumptions we estimate to measure the fair value of
life settlement policies we acquire, which we consistently apply
to each acquisition, are the life expectancy of the insured, the
mortality table used and the discount rate.
46
During the three months ended June 30, 2011, we acquired 60
life settlements as compared to zero during the same period in
2010. Using $20.3 million of proceeds from our initial
public offering, these purchases resulted in a change in fair
value of life settlements of $17.7 million. Total aggregate
death benefit of polices purchased during the quarter was
$286.9 million. Total purchase price as a percent of
aggregate death benefit acquired was 7.6%. This is consistent
with our strategy of purchasing life settlements at deep
discounts to fair value, using equity capital in lieu of debt,
and to be able to hold them to maturity.
In our structured settlements segment, income was
$2.7 million, compared to $3.4 for the same period in 2010,
a decrease of $661,000. This decrease was due to a decrease in
sales transactions to 199 during the three months ended
June 30, 2011 compared to 219 sales transactions during the
same period in 2010. Prior to and during the second quarter of
2010, we accumulated structured settlements on our balance sheet
in anticipation of the opening of a new financing facility from
PartnerRe. This led to a high number of sales transactions
recorded during the second quarter of 2010. Segment SG&A
expenses increased by $1.2 million to $4.3 million as
we continued to build our infrastructure. In the three months
ended June 30, 2011, we recorded a segment operating loss
of $1.6 million, a decrease of $1.9 million over
segment operating income of $258,000 recorded during the same
period in 2010.
Six
Months Ended June 30, 2011 Compared to Six Months Ended
June 30, 2010
Net income for the six months ended June 30, 2011 was
$12.0 million as compared to a net loss $9.6 million
for the six months ended June 30, 2010, an increase of
$21.6 million. Total income was $54.1 million for the
six months ended June 30, 2011, a 34% increase over total
income of $40.4 million during the six months ended in
2010. Total expenses were $32.9 million for the period
compared to total expenses of $50.0 million incurred during
the six months ended June 30, 2010, a reduction of
$17.1 million, or 34%.
Income before income taxes for the six months ended
June 30, 2011 was approximately $21.2 million, an
increase of $30.8 million over the same period prior year.
Excluding the tax effects of the corporate conversion and
pre-conversion losses, the tax provision was calculated at an
estimated annual effective tax rate of 38.6% and is
approximately $8.2 million before discrete adjustments
described below.
As a result of the conversion of the Company from a limited
liability company to a corporation, we recorded a net deferred
tax liability of $4.6 million for the federal and state tax
effects of temporary differences that were attributed to the
Company at the time of the conversion. Income tax expense for
the six months ended June 30, 2011 was increased by this
amount.
During the period from January 1, 2011 to February 3,
2011 (conversion date), we incurred pre-conversion losses
attributed to our members of approximately $1.9 million,
the tax-effect of which is $749,000. This pre-conversion amount
is treated as an adjustment to the tax provision calculated
above as the Company obtains no benefit from these losses. In
addition, these pre-conversion results were not taken into
account in determining the Companys estimated annual
effective tax rate of 38.6%.
Following the Conversion and prior to the initial public
offering, one of the founding members entered into a
reorganization that allowed the Company to assume the corporate
shareholders tax attributes. These tax attributes include
approximately $11.2 million of net operating loss
carryovers (NOLs). During the second quarter, the
Company completed an evaluation of this transaction and
determined that the Company was entitled to assume the NOLs of
this founding member. Accordingly, in the second quarter, the
Company has recorded a one-time deferred tax asset of
approximately $4.3 million related to these tax attributes.
The overall income tax provision for the six months ended
June 30, 2011 is $9.2 million as compared to $0 for
the six months ended June 30, 2010. As described above,
this total is derived from applying the annual effective tax
rate to the post conversion (no effect given to pre-conversion
losses) quarterly earnings, the one-time establishment of
deferred taxes due to the conversion from pass-through status to
corporate status and the inclusion of NOLs acquired from one of
our founding members. There was no income tax provision for the
six months ended June 30, 2010 as the Company was treated
as a partnership for Federal and state income tax purpose.
In our life finance segment, income increased by
$12.3 million to $49.1 million, primarily driven by an
increase of $28.9 million in change in fair value of life
settlements and an increase of $1.1 million in servicing
fee
47
income. Partially offsetting these gains were decreases in
agency fee income, origination income and interest income
totaling $17.6 million. Life finance segment expenses were
$17.9 million during the period compared to
$38.0 million during the same period in 2010, a decline of
$20.1 million, or 53%. These declines were driven primarily
by a $9.8 million reduction in interest expense, a
reduction of $2.9 million in the provision for losses and a
decline in amortization of deferred costs of $8.1 million,
partially offset by an increase of $353,000 in loss on loan
payoffs and settlements, net. This led to life finance segment
operating income of $31.2 million during the six months
ended June 30, 2011, an increase of $32.4 million
compared to a segment operating loss of $1.2 million during
the same period in 2010.
During the six months ended June 30, 2011, we originated 47
loans using equity capital, compared to 71 loans originated
under the LPIC program during the same period in 2010. This
resulted in a reduction in agency fees from $7.7 million
during the six months ended June 30, 2010 to
$5.6 million during the same period in 2011, a decrease of
$2.1 million. As of June 30, 2011, we had loans
receivable totaling $58.1 million compared to
$174.3 million as of June 30, 2010, a decrease of
$116.1 million, or 67%. Loans outstanding declined from 550
to 209. As a result, origination income and interest income,
which accrue over the life of the loan and are therefore a
function of the amount of loans outstanding, declined from
$12.9 million and $11.3 million, respectively during
the six months ending June 30, 2010 to $4.1 million
and $4.6 million, respectively, during the same period in
2011. Offsetting these declines were a reduction of total life
finance segment expenses from $38.0 million during the
first six months of 2010 to $17.9 million during the first
six months of 2011, a decrease of $20.1 million. Interest
expense declined to $5.5 million, a reduction of
$9.8 million, as notes payable declined from
$179.8 million as of June 30, 2010 to
$37.3 million as of June 30, 2011. Provision for
losses on loans was $129,000 during the first six months of
2011, compared to $3.0 million during the same period in
2010, a decline of $2.9 million. Amortization of deferred
costs, which are comprised primarily of upfront premiums
previously paid to the LPIC insurer, were $3.5 million
during the first six months of 2011 compared to
$11.6 million during the same period in 2010, a decline of
$8.1 million.
During the six months ended June 30, 2011, we began to
originate a second type of loan with different loan
characteristics. Historically, we have originated Type 1 loans,
which are collateralized by life insurance policies that have
been in force less than two years. Type 2 loans are
collateralized by life insurance policies that have been in
force longer than two years. Of the 47 premium finance loans
originated during the six months ended June 30, 2011, 9 are
the Type 2 loans. These loans have an average principal balance
of $543,000 compared to $288,000 on Type 1 loans originated
during the six months ended June 30, 2011. Agency fees as a
percent of the principal balance of the loans averaged 38.8% and
20.8% on Type 1 and Type 2 loans, respectively. As used
throughout this Quarterly Report on
Form 10-Q,
references to principal balance of the loan refer to
the principal amount loaned by us in a life finance transaction
without including origination fees or interest.
Historically, we elected to account for the life settlement
policies we acquired using the fair value method. The fair value
is determined on a discounted cash flow basis, incorporating
current life expectancy assumptions (see Note 14). In 2011,
we made revisions to the application of our valuation technique
and assumptions used to measure fair value of the life
settlement policies we acquired. We accounted for this change in
accounting estimate prospectively in accordance with ASC
250-10-45-17
Change in Accounting Estimate, resulting in recognition
of a pretax gain of $3.0 million for the six months ended
June 30, 2011.
The most significant assumptions we estimate to measure the fair
value of life settlement policies we acquire, which we
consistently apply to each acquisition, are the life expectancy
of the insured, the mortality table used and the discount rate,
and these have not changed.
During the six months ended June 30, 2011, we acquired 79
life settlements compared to zero in the same period prior year.
Using $24.3 million of proceeds from our initial public
offering, these purchases resulted in a change in fair value of
life settlements of $25.0 million. Total aggregate death
benefit of polices purchased during the six months ended
June 30, 2011, was $373.9 million. Total purchase
price as a percent of aggregate death benefit acquired was 7.0%.
This is consistent with our strategy of purchasing life
settlements at deep discounts to fair value, using equity
capital in lieu of debt, and to be able to hold them to maturity.
In our structured settlements segment, income was
$4.8 million, compared to $3.5 million for the same
period in 2010, an increase of $1.2 million. This increase
was due to an increase in sales transactions to 408 during the
six months ended June 30, 2011 compared to 219 sales
transactions during the same period in 2010. Segment SG&A
48
expenses increased by $2.6 million to $8.3 million as
we continued to build our infrastructure. This led to a segment
operating loss of $3.6 million, a decline of
$1.4 million over segment operating loss of
$2.2 million recorded during the same period in 2010.
Segment
Information
We operate our business through two reportable segments: life
finance and structured settlements. Our segment data discussed
below may not be indicative of our future operations.
Life
finance Business
Our results of operations for our life finance segment for the
periods indicated are as follows (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Three Months
|
|
|
For the Six Months
|
|
|
|
Ended June 30,
|
|
|
Ended June 30,
|
|
|
|
2011
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
2011
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
|
(Unaudited)
|
|
|
(Unaudited)
|
|
|
Income
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Agency fee income
|
|
|
1,569
|
|
|
|
2,439
|
|
|
|
5,627
|
|
|
|
7,717
|
|
Interest income
|
|
|
2,547
|
|
|
|
5,895
|
|
|
|
4,567
|
|
|
|
11,329
|
|
Origination fee income
|
|
|
1,824
|
|
|
|
5,592
|
|
|
|
4,105
|
|
|
|
12,891
|
|
Realized gain on sale of life settlements
|
|
|
5
|
|
|
|
474
|
|
|
|
5
|
|
|
|
474
|
|
Gain on forgiveness of debt
|
|
|
2,139
|
|
|
|
2,768
|
|
|
|
4,682
|
|
|
|
4,533
|
|
Unrealized change in fair value of life settlements
|
|
|
17,687
|
|
|
|
1
|
|
|
|
28,885
|
|
|
|
(201
|
)
|
Servicing fee income
|
|
|
567
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,071
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other
|
|
|
12
|
|
|
|
96
|
|
|
|
174
|
|
|
|
104
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
26,350
|
|
|
|
17,265
|
|
|
|
49,116
|
|
|
|
36,847
|
|
Direct segment expenses
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest expense
|
|
|
2,538
|
|
|
|
7,563
|
|
|
|
5,475
|
|
|
|
15,329
|
|
Provision for losses
|
|
|
21
|
|
|
|
(257
|
)
|
|
|
129
|
|
|
|
3,019
|
|
Loss (gain) on loan payoff and settlements, net
|
|
|
1,095
|
|
|
|
1,844
|
|
|
|
3,666
|
|
|
|
3,313
|
|
Amortization of deferred costs
|
|
|
1,597
|
|
|
|
5,786
|
|
|
|
3,504
|
|
|
|
11,633
|
|
SG&A expense
|
|
|
2,571
|
|
|
|
2,096
|
|
|
|
5,157
|
|
|
|
4,739
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7,822
|
|
|
|
17,032
|
|
|
|
17,931
|
|
|
|
38,033
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Segment operating income (loss)
|
|
$
|
18,528
|
|
|
$
|
233
|
|
|
$
|
31,185
|
|
|
$
|
(1,186
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
49
The following table highlights certain selected operating data
in our life finance segment for the periods indicated (in
thousands except number of loans percentage, age and life
expectancy):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Three Months
|
|
For the Six Months
|
|
|
Ended June 30,
|
|
Ended June 30,
|
|
|
2011
|
|
2010
|
|
2011
|
|
2010
|
|
Period Originations:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Number of loans originated (by type):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Type 1*
|
|
|
12
|
|
|
|
19
|
|
|
|
38
|
|
|
|
70
|
|
Type 2**
|
|
|
3
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
9
|
|
|
|
1
|
|
Principal balance of loans originated
|
|
$
|
4,147
|
|
|
$
|
4,896
|
|
|
$
|
15,836
|
|
|
$
|
15,457
|
|
Aggregate death benefit of policies underlying loans originated
|
|
$
|
78,500
|
|
|
$
|
102,375
|
|
|
$
|
273,850
|
|
|
$
|
354,775
|
|
Selling general and administrative expenses
|
|
$
|
2,571
|
|
|
$
|
2,096
|
|
|
$
|
5,157
|
|
|
$
|
4,739
|
|
Average Per Origination During Period:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Age of insured at origination
|
|
|
76.3
|
|
|
|
73.6
|
|
|
|
75.6
|
|
|
|
73.8
|
|
Life expectancy of insured (years)
|
|
|
13.5
|
|
|
|
13.7
|
|
|
|
14.6
|
|
|
|
14.1
|
|
Monthly premium (year after origination)
|
|
$
|
11.7
|
|
|
$
|
15.6
|
|
|
$
|
11.8
|
|
|
$
|
14.0
|
|
Death benefit of policies underlying loans originated
|
|
$
|
5,233.3
|
|
|
$
|
5,388.2
|
|
|
$
|
5,477.0
|
|
|
$
|
4,996.8
|
|
Principal balance of the loan
|
|
$
|
276.5
|
|
|
$
|
257.7
|
|
|
$
|
336.9
|
|
|
$
|
217.7
|
|
Interest rate charged
|
|
|
14.0
|
%
|
|
|
11.6
|
%
|
|
|
14.0
|
%
|
|
|
11.6
|
%
|
Agency fee
|
|
$
|
104.6
|
|
|
$
|
128.4
|
|
|
$
|
117.7
|
|
|
$
|
108.7
|
|
Agency fee as % of principal balance
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Type 1*
|
|
|
37.9
|
%
|
|
|
48.0
|
%
|
|
|
38.8
|
%
|
|
|
50.1
|
%
|
Type 2**
|
|
|
21.1
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
20.8
|
%
|
|
|
18.5
|
%
|
Origination fee
|
|
$
|
64.9
|
|
|
$
|
112.0
|
|
|
$
|
79.5
|
|
|
$
|
91.1
|
|
Annualized origination fee as % of principal balance
|
|
|
24.3
|
%
|
|
|
43.4
|
%
|
|
|
25.2
|
%
|
|
|
41.8
|
%
|
End of Period Loan Portfolio
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loans receivable, net
|
|
$
|
58,135
|
|
|
$
|
174,267
|
|
|
$
|
58,135
|
|
|
$
|
174,267
|
|
Number of policies underlying loans receivable
|
|
|
209
|
|
|
|
550
|
|
|
|
209
|
|
|
|
550
|
|
Aggregate death benefit of policies underlying loans receivable
|
|
$
|
1,027,252
|
|
|
$
|
2,782,303
|
|
|
$
|
1,027,252
|
|
|
$
|
2,782,303
|
|
Number of loans with insurance protection
|
|
|
156
|
|
|
|
552
|
|
|
|
156
|
|
|
|
552
|
|
Loans receivable, net (insured loans only)
|
|
$
|
40,391
|
|
|
$
|
140,794
|
|
|
$
|
40,391
|
|
|
$
|
140,794
|
|
Average Per Loan:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Age of insured in loans receivable
|
|
|
75.3
|
|
|
|
75.5
|
|
|
|
75.3
|
|
|
|
75.5
|
|
Life expectancy of insured (years)
|
|
|
14.7
|
|
|
|
13.3
|
|
|
|
14.7
|
|
|
|
13.3
|
|
Monthly premium
|
|
$
|
6.3
|
|
|
$
|
6.7
|
|
|
$
|
6.3
|
|
|
$
|
6.7
|
|
Loan receivable, net
|
|
$
|
278.2
|
|
|
$
|
316.8
|
|
|
$
|
278.2
|
|
|
$
|
316.8
|
|
Interest rate
|
|
|
11.9
|
%
|
|
|
11.3
|
%
|
|
|
11.9
|
%
|
|
|
11.3
|
%
|
Period Acquisitions Policies Owned
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Number of policies acquired
|
|
|
60
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
79
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average age of insured at acquisition
|
|
|
78.6
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
78.1
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average life expectancy Calculated LE (Years)
|
|
|
10
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10.2
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average death benefit
|
|
$
|
4,782
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
4,733
|
|
|
|
|
|
Aggregate purchase price
|
|
$
|
21,796
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
25,705
|
|
|
|
|
|
Aggregate fair value at acquisition
|
|
$
|
36,084
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
48,329
|
|
|
|
|
|
Policies acquired, Percent of fair value paid
|
|
|
60.4
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
53.5
|
%
|
|
|
|
|
End of Period Policies Owned
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Number of policies owned
|
|
|
118
|
|
|
|
22
|
|
|
|
118
|
|
|
|
22
|
|
Average Life Expectancy Calculated LE (Years)
|
|
|
10.5
|
|
|
|
14.4
|
|
|
|
10.5
|
|
|
|
14
|
|
Aggregate Death Benefit
|
|
$
|
565,046
|
|
|
$
|
56,895
|
|
|
$
|
565,046
|
|
|
$
|
56,895
|
|
Aggregate fair value
|
|
$
|
74,678
|
|
|
$
|
2,299
|
|
|
$
|
74,678
|
|
|
$
|
2,299
|
|
Monthly premium average per policy
|
|
$
|
10.5
|
|
|
$
|
3.6
|
|
|
$
|
10.5
|
|
|
$
|
3.6
|
|
|
|
|
* |
|
Type 1 loans are collateralized by life insurance policies that
have been in force less than two years. |
|
** |
|
Type 2 loans are collateralized by life insurance policies that
have been in force longer than two years. |
50
Three
Months ended June 30, 2011 Compared to Three Months Ended
June 30, 2010
Income
Agency Fee Income. Agency fee income was
$1.6 million for the three months ended June 30, 2011
compared to $2.4 million for the same period in 2010, a
decrease of $870,000, or 36%. Agency fee income is earned solely
as a function of originating loans. We funded 15 loans during
the three months ended June 30, 2011, a 21% decrease
compared to the 19 loans funded during the same period of 2010
under the legacy LPIC program. The Company began originating
loans using equity capital in late February 2011 after the
completion of our initial public offering.
Agency fees as a percentage of the principal balance of the
loans originated during each period was as follows (dollars in
thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Three Months Ended
|
|
|
June 30,
|
|
|
2011
|
|
2010
|
|
Principal balance of loans originated
|
|
$
|
4,147
|
|
|
$
|
4,896
|
|
Number of transactions originated
|
|
|
15
|
|
|
|
19
|
|
Agency fees
|
|
$
|
1,569
|
|
|
$
|
2,439
|
|
Agency fees as a percentage of the principal balance of loans
originated
|
|
|
37.8
|
%
|
|
|
49.8
|
%
|
Interest Income. Interest income was
$2.5 million for the three months ended June 30, 2011
compared to $5.9 million for the same period in 2010, a
decrease of $3.3 million or 57%. Interest income declined
as the balance of loans receivable, net decreased from
$174.3 million as of June 30, 2010 to
$58.1 million as of June 30, 2011 due to significant
loan maturities from our LIPC legacy loan program. There were no
significant changes in interest rates. The weighted average per
annum interest rate for life finance loans outstanding as of
June 30, 2011 and 2010 was 11.1% and 11.6%, respectively.
Origination Fee Income. Origination fee income
was $1.8 million for the three months ended June 30,
2011, compared to $5.6 million for the same period in 2010,
a decrease of $3.8 million, or 67%. Origination fee income
decreased due to a decline in the average balance of loans
receivable, net, as noted above. Also, the Company reduced
origination fees charged to the borrower after ceasing the LPIC
program, under which the majority of origination fees were
passed along to the LPIC provider. Origination fees as a
percentage of the principal balance of the loans originated was
24% during the three months ended June 30, 2011 compared to
43% for the same period in 2010.
Gain on Forgiveness of Debt. Gain on
forgiveness of debt was $2.1 million for the three months
ended June 30, 2011 compared to $2.8 million for the
same period in 2010, an decrease of $629,000, or 23%. These
gains arise out of a settlement agreement with Acorn Capital.
Only 2 loans out of 119 loans financed in the Acorn facility
remained outstanding as of June 30, 2011. The gains were
partially offset by a loss on loan payoffs, net related to Acorn
loans of $1.4 million and $1.6 million during the
three months ended June 30, 2011, and 2010, respectively.
Unrealized Change in Fair Value of Life
Settlements. Change in fair value of life
settlements was approximately $17.7 million for the three
months ended June 30, 2011 compared to $1,000 for the same
period in 2010. During the three months ended June 30,
2011, the Company acquired certain life insurance policies
through purchases in the life settlement market and others were
acquired as a result of certain of the Companys borrowers
defaulting on premium finance loans and relinquishing the
underlying policy to the Company in exchange for being released
from further obligations under the loan. We initially record
these investments at the transaction price, which is the fair
value of the policy for those acquired upon relinquishment or
the amount paid for policies acquired for cash. Total aggregate
death benefit of polices purchased during the quarter was
$286.9 million. Total purchase price as a percent of
aggregate death benefit acquired was 7.6%.
Servicing fee income. Servicing fee income was
$567,000 for the three months ended June 30, 2011 compared
to $0 for the same period in 2010. Servicing fee income is
earned in providing asset servicing for third parties, which we
began providing during the fourth quarter of 2010.
51
Expenses
Interest Expense. Interest expense was
$2.5 million for the three months ended June 30, 2011
compared to $7.5 million for the same period in 2010, a
decrease of $5.0 million, or 66%. The decrease in interest
expense is due to a decline in notes payable from
$179.8 million as of June 30, 2010 to
$37.3 million as of June 30, 2011, a decrease of
$142.5 million, or 79%.
Provision for Losses on Loans
Receivable. Provision for losses on loans
receivable was $21,000 for the three months ended June 30,
2011 compared to $(257,000) for the same period in 2010, an
increase of $278,000. This provision records loan impairments on
existing loans, if any, in order to adjust the carrying value of
the loan receivable to the fair value of the underlying policy.
Loss on Loan Payoffs and Settlements,
Net. Loss on loan payoffs and settlements, net,
was $1.1 million for the three months ended June 30,
2011 compared to $1.8 million for the same period in 2010,
a decrease of $749,000, or 41%. In the three months ended June
2011, we wrote off 8 loans compared to 12 loans written off in
the same period in 2010, all of which were included in the Acorn
settlement. Excluding the impact of the Acorn settlements, we
had a gain on loan payoffs and settlements, net, of $320,000 and
gain on loan payoffs and settlements, net, of $802,000 for the
three months ended June 30, 2011 and 2010, respectively.
Amortization of Deferred Costs. Amortization
of deferred costs was $1.6 million during the three months
ended June 30, 2011 as compared to $5.8 million for
the same period in 2010, a decrease of $4.2 million, or
72%. Lender protection insurance related costs accounted for
$1.2 million and $4.9 million of total amortization of
deferred costs during the three months ended June 30, 2011
and 2010, respectively. As described previously, the lender
protection insurance program was terminated as of
December 31, 2010 and is in run-off. Only $3.7 million
of lender protection insurance related costs remain to be
amortized.
Selling, General and Administrative
Expenses. Selling, general and administrative
expenses were $2.6 million for the three months ended
June 30, 2011 compared to $2.1 million for the three
months ended June 30, 2010, an increase of $475,000 or 23%,
primarily due to a $300,000 increase in payroll during the three
months ended June 30, 2011, compared to the same period in
the prior year.
Adjustments to our allowance for doubtful accounts for past due
agency fees are charged to bad debt expense. Our determination
of the allowance is based on an evaluation of the agency fee
receivable, prior collection history, current economic
conditions and other inherent risks. We review agency fees
receivable aging on a regular basis to determine if any of the
receivables are past due. We write off all uncollectible agency
fee receivable balances against our allowance.
The aging of our agency fees receivable as of the dates below is
as follows (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
June 30,
|
|
|
December 31,
|
|
|
|
2011
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
30 days or less from loan funding
|
|
$
|
265
|
|
|
$
|
559
|
|
31 60 days from loan funding
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
61 90 days from loan funding
|
|
|
13
|
|
|
|
|
|
91 120 days from loan funding
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Over 120 days from loan funding
|
|
|
277
|
|
|
|
207
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
$
|
555
|
|
|
$
|
766
|
|
Allowance for doubtful accounts
|
|
|
(289
|
)
|
|
|
(205
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Agency fees receivable, net
|
|
$
|
266
|
|
|
$
|
561
|
|
52
An analysis of the changes in the allowance for doubtful
accounts for past due agency fees during the three months ended
June 30, 2011 and 2010 is as follows (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Three Months Ended
|
|
|
|
June 30,
|
|
|
|
2011
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
Balance at beginning of period
|
|
$
|
279
|
|
|
$
|
175
|
|
Provision for bad debts
|
|
|
37
|
|
|
|
8
|
|
Write-offs
|
|
|
(27
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
Recoveries
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at end of period
|
|
$
|
289
|
|
|
$
|
183
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The allowance for doubtful accounts for past due agency fees as
of June 30, 2011 was $289,000 as compared to $205,000 as of
December 31, 2010. The increase was primarily attributable
to approximately $37,000 of additional reserves for new loan
activity in the three months ended June 2011. Throughout 2011,
we continued to evaluate the collectability of agency fee
receivables and recorded approximately $37,000 in bad debt
expense during the three months ended June 30, 2011.
Six
months ended June 30, 2011 Compared to Six months Ended
June 30, 2010
Income
Agency Fee Income. Agency fee income was
$5.6 million for the six months ended June 30, 2011
compared to $7.7 million for the same period in 2010, a
decrease of $2.1 million, or 27%. Agency fee income is
earned solely as a function of originating loans. We funded only
47 loans during the six months ended June 30, 2011, a 34%
decrease compared to the 71 loans funded during the same period
of 2010. This reduction in the number of loans originated was
caused by the termination of the LPIC program as of
December 31, 2010, when the Company stopped originating
loans using debt capital. The Company began originating loans
using equity capital in late February 2011 after the completion
of our initial public offering.
Agency fees as a percentage of the principal balance of the
loans originated during each period was as follows (dollars in
thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Six Months
|
|
|
|
Ended June 30,
|
|
|
|
2011
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
Principal balance of loans originated
|
|
$
|
15,836
|
|
|
$
|
15,457
|
|
Number of transactions originated
|
|
|
47
|
|
|
|
71
|
|
Agency fees
|
|
$
|
5,627
|
|
|
$
|
7,717
|
|
Agency fees as a percentage of the principal balance of loans
originated
|
|
|
35.5
|
%
|
|
|
49.9
|
%
|
Interest Income. Interest income was
$4.6 million for the six months ended June 30, 2011
compared to $11.3 million for the same period in 2010, a
decrease of $6.8 million or 60%. Interest income declined
as the balance of loans receivable, net decreased from
$174.3 million as of June 30, 2010 to
$58.1 million as of June 30, 2011 due to significant
loan maturities within the legacy LPIC loan program. There were
no significant changes in interest rates. The weighted average
per annum interest rate for life finance loans outstanding as of
June 30, 2011 and 2010 was 11.6% and 11.1%, respectively.
Origination Fee Income. Origination fee income
was $4.1 million for the six months ended June 30,
2011, compared to $12.9 million for the same period in
2010, a decrease of $8.8 million, or 68%. Origination fee
income decreased due to a decline in the average balance of
loans receivable, net, as noted above. Also, the Company reduced
origination fees charged to the borrower after ceasing the LPIC
program, under which the majority of origination fees were
passed along to the LPIC provider. Origination fees as a
percentage of the principal balance of the loans originated was
25.2% during the six months ended June 30, 2011 compared to
41.8% for the same period in 2010.
53
Gain on Forgiveness of Debt. Gain on
forgiveness of debt was $4.7 million for the six months
ended June 30, 2011 compared to $4.5 million for the
same period in 2010, an increase of $149,000, or 3%. These gains
arise out of a settlement agreement with Acorn Capital, as
previously described. Only 2 loans out of 119 loans financed in
the Acorn facility remained outstanding as of June 30,
2011. The gains were substantially offset by a loss on loan
payoffs, net related to Acorn loans of $4.6 million and
$3.3 million during the six months ended June 30,
2011, and 2010, respectively.
Unrealized Change in Fair Value of Life
Settlements. Change in fair value of life
settlements was approximately $28.9 million gain for the
six months ended June 30, 2011 compared to $201,000 loss
for the same period in 2010. During the six months ended
June 30, 2011, the Company acquired 79 life insurance
policies through purchases in the life settlement market and as
a result of certain of the Companys borrowers defaulting
on premium finance loans and relinquishing the underlying policy
to the Company in exchange for being released from further
obligations under the loan. We initially record these
investments at the transaction price, which is the fair value of
the policy for those acquired upon relinquishment or the amount
paid for policies acquired for cash. Total aggregate death
benefit of polices purchased during the quarter was
$373.9 million. Total purchase price as a percent of
aggregate death benefit acquired was 6.9%. We recorded
unrealized change in fair value of approximately
$28.9 million during the six months ended June 30,
2011 which included $3.0 million attributable to revisions
made to the application of our valuation technique and
assumptions used in our fair value calculation, as described in
footnote 2 Principles of Consolidation and Basis of
Presentation. These changes impacted the unrealized change
in fair value by $3.0 million on 41 life settlement
policies owned as of December 31, 2010.
Servicing fee income. Servicing fee income was
$1.1 million for the six months ended June 30, 2011
compared to $0 for the same period in 2010. Servicing fee income
is earned in providing asset servicing for third parties, which
we began providing during the fourth quarter of 2010.
Expenses
Interest Expense. Interest expense was
$5.5 million for the six months ended June 30, 2011
compared to $15.3 million for the same period in 2010, a
decrease of $9.8 million, or 64%. The decrease in interest
expense is due to a decline in notes payable from
$179.8 million as of June 30, 2010 to
$37.3 million as of June 30, 2011, a decrease of
$142.5 million, or 79.3%.
Provision for Losses on Loans
Receivable. Provision for losses on loans
receivable was $129,000 for the six months ended June 30,
2011 compared to $3.0 million for the same period in 2010,
a decrease of $2.9 million, or 96%. The decrease in the
provision during the six months ended June 30, 2011 as
compared to the six months ended June 30, 2010 was due to
less loan impairments recorded on existing loans in order to
adjust the carrying value of the loan receivable to the fair
value of the underlying policy and a decrease in loan impairment
related to new loans originated. There were fewer new loans
originated during the six months ended June 30, 2011 as
compared to the same period in 2010, as noted previously. The
loan impairment valuation was 8.9% and 7.1% of the carrying
value of the loan receivables as of June 30, 2011 and 2010,
respectively.
Loss on Loan Payoffs and Settlements,
Net. Loss on loan payoffs and settlements, net,
was $3.7 million for the six months ended June 30,
2011 compared to $3.3 million for the same period in 2010,
an increase of $353,000, or 11%. In the first six months of
2011, we wrote off 13 loans compared to 20 loans written off in
the first six months of 2010, all of which were included in the
Acorn settlement. Excluding the impact of the Acorn settlements,
we had a gain on loan payoffs and settlements, net, of $205,000
and $1.1 million for the six months ended June 30,
2011 and 2010, respectively.
Amortization of Deferred Costs. Amortization
of deferred costs was $3.5 million during the six months
ended June 30, 2011 as compared to $11.6 million for
the same period in 2010, a decrease of $8.1 million, or
70%. Lender protection insurance related costs accounted for
$2.8 million and $10.0 million of total amortization
of deferred costs during the six months ended June 30, 2011
and 2010, respectively. As described previously, the lender
protection insurance program was terminated as of
December 31, 2010. Only $3.7 million of lender
protection insurance related costs remain to be amortized.
54
Selling, General and Administrative
Expenses. Selling, general and administrative
expenses were $5.2 million for the six months ended
June 30, 2011, compared to $4.7 million for the same
period prior year an increase of $418,000 or 9%.
Adjustments to our allowance for doubtful accounts for past due
agency fees are charged to bad debt expense. Our determination
of the allowance is based on an evaluation of the agency fee
receivable, prior collection history, current economic
conditions and other inherent risks. We review agency fees
receivable aging on a regular basis to determine if any of the
receivables are past due. We write off all uncollectible agency
fee receivable balances against our allowance. The aging of our
agency fees receivable as of the dates below is as follows (in
thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
June 30,
|
|
|
December 31,
|
|
|
|
2011
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
30 days or less from loan funding
|
|
$
|
265
|
|
|
$
|
559
|
|
31 60 days from loan funding
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
61 90 days from loan funding
|
|
|
13
|
|
|
|
|
|
91 120 days from loan funding
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Over 120 days from loan funding
|
|
|
277
|
|
|
|
207
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
$
|
555
|
|
|
$
|
766
|
|
Allowance for doubtful accounts
|
|
|
(289
|
)
|
|
|
(205
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Agency fees receivable, net
|
|
$
|
266
|
|
|
$
|
561
|
|
An analysis of the changes in the allowance for doubtful
accounts for past due agency fees during the six months ended
June 30, 2011 and 2010 is as follows (dollars in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Six Months Ended
|
|
|
|
June 30,
|
|
|
|
2011
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
Balance at beginning of period
|
|
$
|
204
|
|
|
$
|
120
|
|
Provision for bad debts
|
|
|
112
|
|
|
|
63
|
|
Write-offs
|
|
|
(27
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
Recoveries
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at end of period
|
|
$
|
289
|
|
|
$
|
183
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The allowance for doubtful accounts for past due agency fees as
of June 30, 2011 was $289,000 as compared to $205,000 as of
December 31, 2010. The increase was primarily attributable
to approximately $112,000 of additional reserves for new loan
activity in the first quarter of 2011. Throughout 2011, we
continued to evaluate the collectability of agency fee
receivables and recorded approximately $112,000 in bad debt
expense during the six months ended June 30, 2011.
55
Structured
Settlements
Our results of operations for our structured settlement business
segment for the periods indicated are as follows (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months Ended
|
|
|
Six Months Ended
|
|
|
|
June 30,
|
|
|
June 30,
|
|
|
|
2011
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
2011
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
|
(Unaudited)
|
|
|
(Unaudited)
|
|
|
Income
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Realized gain on sale of structured settlements
|
|
$
|
2,049
|
|
|
$
|
3,263
|
|
|
$
|
3,217
|
|
|
$
|
3,263
|
|
Interest income
|
|
|
175
|
|
|
|
63
|
|
|
|
175
|
|
|
|
212
|
|
Unrealized change in fair value of investments
|
|
|
375
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,217
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other income
|
|
|
100
|
|
|
|
34
|
|
|
|
145
|
|
|
|
49
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,699
|
|
|
|
3,360
|
|
|
|
4,754
|
|
|
|
3,524
|
|
Direct segment expenses
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
SG&A expenses
|
|
|
4,334
|
|
|
|
3,102
|
|
|
|
8,334
|
|
|
|
5,730
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Segment operating loss
|
|
$
|
(1,635
|
)
|
|
$
|
258
|
|
|
$
|
(3,580
|
)
|
|
$
|
(2,206
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The following table highlights certain selected operating data
in our structured settlements segment for the periods indicated
(dollars in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Three Months
|
|
For the Six Months
|
|
|
Ended June 30,
|
|
Ended June 30,
|
|
|
2011
|
|
2010
|
|
2011
|
|
2010
|
|
Period Originations:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Number of transactions
|
|
|
245
|
|
|
|
142
|
|
|
|
407
|
|
|
|
247
|
|
Number of transactions from repeat customers
|
|
|
92
|
|
|
|
24
|
|
|
|
140
|
|
|
|
48
|
|
Weighted average purchase discount rate
|
|
|
18.3
|
%
|
|
|
19.9
|
%
|
|
|
18.3
|
%
|
|
|
18.9
|
%
|
Face value of undiscounted future payments purchased
|
|
$
|
25,180
|
|
|
$
|
12,958
|
|
|
$
|
41,716
|
|
|
$
|
20,255
|
|
Amount paid for settlements purchased
|
|
$
|
5,438
|
|
|
$
|
3,566
|
|
|
$
|
8,651
|
|
|
$
|
6,140
|
|
Marketing costs
|
|
$
|
1,201
|
|
|
$
|
1,374
|
|
|
$
|
2,459
|
|
|
$
|
2,422
|
|
Selling, general and administrative (excluding marketing costs)
|
|
$
|
3,133
|
|
|
$
|
1,727
|
|
|
$
|
5,875
|
|
|
$
|
3,308
|
|
Average Per Origination During Period:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Face value of undiscounted future payments purchased
|
|
$
|
102.8
|
|
|
$
|
91.3
|
|
|
$
|
102.5
|
|
|
$
|
82.0
|
|
Amount paid for settlement purchased
|
|
$
|
22.2
|
|
|
$
|
25.1
|
|
|
$
|
21.3
|
|
|
$
|
24.9
|
|
Time from funding to maturity (months)
|
|
|
149
|
|
|
|
129
|
|
|
|
154
|
|
|
|
127
|
|
Marketing cost per transaction
|
|
$
|
4.9
|
|
|
$
|
9.7
|
|
|
$
|
6.0
|
|
|
$
|
9.8
|
|
Segment selling, general and administrative (excluding marketing
costs) per transaction
|
|
$
|
12.8
|
|
|
$
|
12.2
|
|
|
$
|
14.4
|
|
|
$
|
13.4
|
|
Period Sales:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Number of transactions originated and sold
|
|
|
199
|
|
|
|
219
|
|
|
|
408
|
|
|
|
219
|
|
Realized gain on sale of structured settlements
|
|
$
|
2,049
|
|
|
$
|
3,263
|
|
|
$
|
3,217
|
|
|
$
|
3,263
|
|
Average sale discount rate
|
|
|
11.6
|
%
|
|
|
8.9
|
%
|
|
|
10.1
|
%
|
|
|
8.9
|
%
|
56
Three
Months Ended June 30, 2011 Compared to Three Months Ended
June 30, 2010
Income
Interest Income. Interest income was $175,000
for the three months ended June 30, 2011 compared to
$63,000 for the same period in 2010, an increase of $112,000.
Realized Gain on Sale of Structured
Settlements. Realized gain on sale of structured
settlements was $2.0 million for the three months ended
June 30, 2011 compared to $3.3 million for the same
period in 2010, a decrease of $1.2 million or 37%. During
the three months ending June 30, 2011, we sold 199
structured settlements for a gain of $2.0 million compared
to 219 sales, for a gain of $3.3 million, during the same
period in 2010. The decrease in gain on sale was due to
primarily to a higher average sale discount rate on
life-contingent structured settlements sold into the CSI
facility.
Unrealized Change in Fair Value of Structured Settlement
Receivables. Unrealized change in fair value of
investments and structured receivables was $375,000 for the
three months ended June 30, 2011 compared to $0 for the
same period in 2010. As of July 1, 2010, we elected to
adopt the fair value option, in accordance with ASC 825,
Financial Instruments, to record certain newly-acquired
structured settlements at fair value.
Expenses
Selling, General and Administrative
Expenses. Selling, general and administrative
expenses were $4.3 million for the three months ended
June 30, 2011 compared to $3.1 million for the same
period in 2010, an increase of $1.2 million or 40%. This
increase was due primarily to an increase in personnel expenses
of $542,000 due to hiring additional employees and an increase
in various general expenses of $216,000. In addition, we
recorded additional variable expenses associated with the
increase in the number of structured settlements originated
during the period, including an increase in legal expenses of
$662,000. These increases were partially offset by a $144,000
decrease in advertising expense for the three months ended
June 30, 2011 compared to the same period in 2010.
Six
months ended June 30, 2011 Compared to Six months Ended
June 30, 2010
Income
Interest Income. Interest income was $175,000
for the six months ended June 30, 2011 compared to $212,000
for the same period in 2010 a decrease of $37,000.
Realized Gain on Sale of Structured
Settlements. Realized gain on sale of structured
settlements was $3.2 million for the six months ended
June 30, 2011 compared to $3.3 million for the same
period in 2010. During the six months ended June 30, 2010,
we sold 219 of structured settlements for a gain of
$3.3 million. During the six-month period ending
June 30, 2011, we sold 408 structured settlements for a
gain of $3.2 million. Included in these results was a
portfolio purchase and sale of 131 transactions that resulted in
a gain of $64,000.
Unrealized Change in Fair Value of Structured Settlement
Receivables. Unrealized change in fair value of
investments and structured receivables was $1.2 million for
the six months ended June 30, 2011 compared to $0 for the
same period in 2010. As of July 1, 2010, we elected to
adopt the fair value option, in accordance with ASC 825,
Financial Instruments, to record certain newly-acquired
structured settlements at fair value.
Expenses
Selling, General and Administrative
Expenses. Selling, general and administrative
expenses were $8.3 million for the six months ended
June 30, 2011 compared to $5.7 million for the same
period in 2010, an increase of $2.6 million or 45%. This
increase was due primarily to an increase in personnel expenses
of $1.1 million due to hiring additional employees and an
increase in various general expenses of $564,000. In addition,
we recorded additional variable expenses associated with the
increase in the number of structured settlements originated
during the period, including an increase in legal expenses of
$786,000 and an increase in processing fees of $141,000
57
Liquidity
and Capital Resources
Historically, we have funded operations primarily from cash
flows from operations and various forms of debt financing
insured by LPIC. Prior to January 1, 2011, we funded new
life finance loans through a credit facility with Cedar Lane
Capital, LLC (Cedar Lane). In addition to available
cash, we believe that we have various funding alternatives for
the purchase of structured settlements.
In February 2011, we completed our initial public offering of
common stock. We received net proceeds of approximately
$174.2 million after deducting the underwriting discounts
and commissions and our offering expenses. We intend to use
approximately $130.0 million of the net proceeds in our
life finance segment and up to $20.0 million in our
structured settlement activities. We intend to use the remaining
proceeds for general corporate purposes.
Our liquidity needs for the next two years are currently
expected to be met primarily through cash flows from operations,
the net proceeds from our recently completed initial public
offering and commitments for sales of structured settlements.
See further discussion of cash flows below. Capital expenditures
have historically not been material and we do not anticipate
making material capital expenditures in 2011. During the three
months ended June 30, 2011 the Company invested
approximately $113.0 million of the cash proceeds it
received from its initial public offering in an investment
portfolio comprising of approximately $103.0 million fixed
income investments, primarily corporate bonds and government
bonds and $10.0 million in U.S. Treasuries. .
Debt
Financings Summary
We had the following debt outstanding as of June 30, 2011,
which includes the credit facilities used in our life finance
business (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
|
Outstanding
|
|
|
Accrued
|
|
|
Principal
|
|
|
|
Principal
|
|
|
Interest
|
|
|
and Interest
|
|
|
Credit Facilities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Acorn
|
|
$
|
227
|
|
|
$
|
102
|
|
|
$
|
330
|
|
White Oak
|
|
|
9,280
|
|
|
|
4,514
|
|
|
|
13,793
|
|
Cedar Lane
|
|
|
27,838
|
|
|
|
5,676
|
|
|
|
33,514
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
$
|
37,345
|
|
|
$
|
10,292
|
|
|
$
|
47,637
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
As of June 30, 2011, we had total debt outstanding of
$37.3 million of which $37.1 million or 99.4% is owed
by our special purpose entities which were established for the
purpose of obtaining debt financing to fund our life finance
loans under the legacy LPIC loan program. Debt owed by these
special purpose entities is generally non-recourse to us and our
other subsidiaries. This debt is collateralized by life
insurance policies with lender protection insurance underlying
life finance loans that we have assigned, or in which we have
sold participations rights, to our special purpose entities. One
exception is the Cedar Lane facility where we have guaranteed 5%
of the applicable special purpose entitys obligations. Our
CEO and our COO made certain guaranties to lenders for the
benefit of the special purpose entities for matters other than
financial performance. These guaranties are not unconditional
sources of credit support but are intended to protect the
lenders against acts of fraud, willful misconduct or a borrower
commencing a bankruptcy filing. To the extent lenders sought
recourse against our CEO and our COO for such non-financial
performance reasons, then our indemnification obligations to our
CEO and our COO may require us to indemnify them for losses they
may incur under these guaranties.
With the exception of the Acorn facility, the credit facilities
are expected to be repaid with the proceeds from loan
maturities. We expect the lender protection insurance, subject
to its terms and conditions, to ensure liquidity at the time of
loan maturity and, therefore, we do not anticipate significant,
if any, additional cash outflows at the time of debt maturities
in excess of the amounts to be received by the loan payoffs or
lender protection insurance claims. If loans remaining under the
Acorn credit facility do not pay off at the time of maturity,
pursuant to a settlement agreement, Acorns successor, ABRG
will assume possession of the insurance policies that
collateralize the life finance loans and the related debt will
be forgiven.
58
The following table summarizes the maturities of principal and
interest outstanding as of June 30, 2011, for our credit
facilities previously used to fund life finance loans (dollars
in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted
|
|
|
Principal
|
|
|
Principal and Interest Payable
|
|
|
|
Average
|
|
|
and Interest
|
|
|
Six Months
|
|
|
Year
|
|
|
Year
|
|
|
|
Interest
|
|
|
Outstanding
|
|
|
Ending
|
|
|
Ending
|
|
|
Ending
|
|
Credit Facilities
|
|
Rate
|
|
|
at 6/30/2011
|
|
|
12/31/2011
|
|
|
12/31/2012
|
|
|
12/31/2013
|
|
|
Acorn
|
|
|
14.5
|
%
|
|
$
|
330
|
|
|
$
|
330
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
White Oak
|
|
|
20.4
|
%
|
|
|
13,793
|
|
|
|
13,793
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cedar Lane
|
|
|
19.3
|
%
|
|
|
33,514
|
|
|
|
15,061
|
|
|
|
18,364
|
|
|
|
89
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Totals
|
|
|
|
|
|
$
|
47,637
|
|
|
$
|
29,184
|
|
|
$
|
18,364
|
|
|
$
|
89
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average interest rate
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
19.6
|
%
|
|
|
19.8
|
%
|
|
|
19.3
|
%
|
|
|
19.3
|
%
|
After December 31, 2010, we ceased originating life finance
loans with lender protection insurance. As a result, we no
longer originate new life finance loans under these credit
facilities.
The material terms of certain of our funding agreements are
described below:
White Oak
Global Advisors, LLC Facility
On March 13, 2009, Imperial Life Financing II, LLC, a
special purpose entity and wholly-owned subsidiary, entered into
a financing agreement with CTL Holdings II, LLC to borrow funds
to finance its purchase of life finance loans originated by us
or the participation interests therein. White Oak Global
Advisors, LLC subsequently replaced CTL Holdings II, LLC as the
administrative agent and collateral agent with respect to this
facility. The original financing agreement provided for up to
$15.0 million of multi-draw term loans. In September 2009,
this financing agreement was amended to increase the commitment
by $12.0 million to a total commitment of
$27.0 million. The interest rate for each borrowing made
under the agreement varies and the weighted average interest
rate for the loans under this facility as of June 30, 2011
was 19.7%. The loans are payable as the corresponding life
finance loans mature. The agreement requires that each loan
originated under the facility be covered by lender protection
insurance. All of the assets of Imperial Life Financing II, LLC
serve as collateral under this facility. In addition, the
obligations of Imperial Life Financing II, LLC have been
guaranteed by Imperial Life finance, LLC; however, except for
certain expenses, the obligations are generally non-recourse to
us except to the extent of Imperial Life finance, LLCs
equity interest in Imperial Life Financing II, LLC. After
December 31, 2010, we ceased originating life finance loans
with lender protection insurance. As a result, we are no longer
able to originate new life finance loans under this facility
We are subject to several restrictive covenants under the
facility. The restrictive covenants include that Imperial Life
Financing II, LLC cannot: (i) create, incur, assume or
permit to exist any lien on or with respect to any property,
(ii) incur, assume, guarantee or permit to exist any
additional indebtedness (other than subordinated indebtedness),
(iii) declare or pay any dividend or other distribution on
account of any equity interests of Imperial Life Financing II,
LLC, (iv) make any repurchase, redemption, retirement,
defeasance, sinking fund or similar payment, or acquisition for
value of any equity interests of Imperial Life Financing II, LLC
or its parent (direct or indirect), (v) issue or sell or
enter into any agreement or arrangement for the issuance and
sale of any shares of its equity interests, any securities
convertible into or exchangeable for its equity interests or any
warrants, or (vi) finance with funds (other than the
proceeds of the loan under the financing agreement) any
insurance premium loan made by Imperial Life finance, LLC or any
interest therein.
Cedar
Lane Capital LLC Facility
On March 12, 2010, Imperial PFC Financing II, LLC, a
special purpose entity and wholly-owned subsidiary, entered into
an amended and restated financing agreement with Cedar Lane
Capital, LLC, to enable Imperial PFC Financing II, LLC to
purchase life finance loans originated by us or participation
interests therein. The financing agreement provides for a
$15.0 million multi-draw term loan commitment. The term
loan commitment is for a
1-year term
and the borrowings bear an annual interest rate of 14.0%, 15.0%
or 16.0%, depending on the tranche of loans as designated by
Cedar Lane Capital, LLC and are compounded monthly. All of the
assets of Imperial PFC
59
Financing II, LLC serve as collateral under this credit
facility. In addition, the obligations of Imperial PFC Financing
II, LLC have been guaranteed by Imperial Life finance, LLC;
however, except for certain expenses, the obligations are
generally non-recourse to us except to the extent of Imperial
Life finance, LLCs equity interest in Imperial PFC
Financing II, LLC. Our lender protection insurer ceased
providing us with lender protection insurance under this credit
facility on December 31, 2010. As a result, we ceased
borrowing under the Cedar Lane facility after December 31,
2010.
We are subject to several restrictive covenants under the
facility. The restrictive covenants include that Imperial PFC
Financing II, LLC cannot: (i) create, incur, assume or
permit to exist any lien on or with respect to any property,
(ii) create, incur, assume, guarantee or permit to exist
any additional indebtedness (other than certain types of
subordinated indebtedness), (iii) declare or pay any
dividend or other distribution on account of any equity
interests of Imperial PFC Financing II, LLC, (iv) make any
repurchase, redemption, retirement, defeasance, sinking fund or
similar payment, or acquisition for value of any equity
interests of Imperial PFC Financing II, LLC or its parent
(direct or indirect), or (v) issue or sell or enter into
any agreement or arrangement for the issuance and sale of any
shares of its equity interests, any securities convertible into
or exchangeable for its equity interests or any warrants.
Imperial Holdings has executed a guaranty of payment for 5.0% of
amounts outstanding under the facility.
8.39%
Fixed Rate Asset Backed Variable Funding Notes
We formed Imperial Settlements Financing 2010, LLC (ISF
2010) as a subsidiary of Washington Square Financial, LLC
(Washington Square) to serve as a new special
purpose financing entity to allow us to borrow against certain
of our structured settlements and assignable annuities, which we
refer to as receivables, to provide us liquidity. On
September 24, 2010, we entered into an arrangement to
provide us up to $50 million in financing. Under this
arrangement, a subsidiary of Partner Re, Ltd. (the
noteholder) became the initial holder of ISF
2010s 8.39% Fixed Rate Asset Backed Variable Funding Note
issued under a master trust indenture and related indenture
supplement (collectively, the indenture) pursuant to
which the noteholder has committed to advance up to
$50 million upon the terms and conditions set forth in the
indenture. The note is secured by the receivables that ISF 2010
acquires from Washington Square from time to time. The note is
due and payable on or before January 1, 2057, but principal
and interest must be repaid pursuant to a schedule of fixed
payments from the receivables that secure the notes. The
arrangement generally has a concentration limit of 15% for the
providers of the receivables that secure the notes. Wilmington
Trust is the collateral trustee.
Upon the occurrence of certain events of default under the
indenture, all amounts due under the note are automatically
accelerated. ISF 2010 is subject to several restrictive
covenants under the terms of the indenture. The restrictive
covenants include that ISF 2010 cannot: (i) create, incur,
assume or permit to exist any lien on or with respect to any
assets other than certain permitted liens, (ii) create,
incur, assume, guarantee or permit to exist any additional
indebtedness, (iii) declare or pay any dividend or other
distribution on account of any equity interests of ISF 2010
other than certain permitted distributions from available cash,
(iv) make any repurchase or redemption of any equity
interests of ISF 2010 other than certain permitted repurchases
or redemptions from available cash, (v) enter into any
transactions with affiliates other than the transactions
contemplated by the indenture, or (vi) liquidate or
dissolve.
Class A
Note
On April 12, 2011, Washington Square Financial, LLC
(WSF), a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company,
entered into a purchase agreement to sell up to
$40.0 million of structured settlement receivables to a
wholly-owned special purpose entity of WSF (the
SPE). Pursuant to a trust agreement, dated
April 12, 2011, by and among the SPE and Wilmington
Trust Company, as trustee, the SPE will sell the life
contingent structured settlement receivables sold to it under
the purchase agreement into a statutory trust (the
Trust) that will issue a Class A Note and a
residual interest certificate to an affiliate of Beacon
Trust Company (the Noteholder) and the SPE,
respectively. The Noteholder has agreed, subject to certain
customary funding conditions, to advance up to
$40.0 million under its Class A Note, which will
entitle the Noteholder to, among other things, the first
17 years of payments under the life contingent structured
settlement receivables, from the date such receivables are sold
into the trust. Each of the SPE and the Noteholder has committed
to purchase the receivables and make advances under the
Class A Note, respectively, for one year absent the
occurrence of certain events of default. The receivables to be
60
purchased under the purchase agreement and sold into the Trust
will be subject to customary eligibility criteria and certain
concentration limits.
Life
Finance Loan Maturities
The following table summarizes the maturities of our life
finance loans outstanding as of June 30, 2011 (dollars in
thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Principal and Interest Payable
|
|
|
Total at
|
|
Year Ending
|
|
Year Ending
|
|
Year Ending
|
|
|
6/30/2011
|
|
12/31/2011
|
|
12/31/2012
|
|
12/31/2013
|
|
Carrying value (loan principal balance, accreted origination
fees, and accrued interest receivable)
|
|
$
|
72,435
|
|
|
$
|
40,171
|
|
|
$
|
29,011
|
|
|
$
|
3,253
|
|
Weighted average per annum interest rate
|
|
|
11.6
|
%
|
|
|
11.3
|
%
|
|
|
11.7
|
%
|
|
|
13.8
|
%
|
Per annum origination fee as a percentage of the principal
balance of the loan at origination
|
|
|
25.7
|
%
|
|
|
20.8
|
%
|
|
|
18.9
|
%
|
|
|
12.2
|
%
|
Cash
Flows
The following table summarizes our cash flows from operating,
investing and financing activities for the three and six months
ended June 30, 2011 and 2010 (in thousands):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
For the Three Months
|
|
|
For the Six Months
|
|
|
|
Ended June 30,
|
|
|
Ended June 30,
|
|
|
|
2011
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
2011
|
|
|
2010
|
|
|
Statement of Cash Flows Data:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total cash provided by (used in):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating activities
|
|
$
|
(11,907
|
)
|
|
$
|
(8,628
|
)
|
|
$
|
(22,886
|
)
|
|
$
|
(17,025
|
)
|
Investing activities
|
|
|
(123,678
|
)
|
|
|
25,628
|
|
|
|
(134,198
|
)
|
|
|
30,567
|
|
Financing activities
|
|
|
(11,597
|
)
|
|
|
(14,359
|
)
|
|
|
161,527
|
|
|
|
(19,303
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents
|
|
$
|
(147,182
|
)
|
|
$
|
2,641
|
|
|
$
|
4,443
|
|
|
$
|
(5,761
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating
Activities
Net cash used in operating activities for the three months ended
June 30, 2011 was $11.9 million, an increase of
$3.3 million from $8.6 million of cash used in
operating activities for the same period in 2010. The increase
was primarily attributable to a $3.2 million increase in
selling, general and administrative expenses, an increase of
$3.5 million in prepaid expenses, offset by a
$1.4 million increase in agency fee collections, and a
$1.7 million reduction in cash paid for interest.
Net cash used in operating activities for the six months ended
June 30, 2011 was $22.9 million, an increase of
$5.9 million from $17.0 million of cash used in
operating activities for the same period in 2010. The increase
is primarily due to a $5.2 million increase in selling,
general and administrative expenses, an increase in prepaid and
other assets of $1.4 million, a decrease in accounts
payable and accrued expenses of $6.2 million, offset by a
$5.6 million reduction in cash paid for interest and
$2.8 million less in collections of agency fee receivables.
Investing
Activities
Net cash used in investing activities for the three months ended
June 30, 2011 was $123.7 million, an increase of
$149.3 million from $25.6 million of cash provided by
investing activities for the same period in 2010. The increase
was primarily due to $113.0 million used to purchase
investment securities available for sale, $20.6 million
used to purchase investments in life settlements and a
$6.3 million decrease in proceeds from loan payoffs.
61
Net cash used in investing activities for the six months ended
June 30, 2011 was $134.2 million, an increase of
$164.8 million from $30.6 million of net cash provided
by investing activities for the same period in 2010. The
increase was primarily due to $113.0 million used to
purchase investment securities available for sale,
$24.3 million used to purchase investments in life
settlements, and a $19.4 million decrease in proceeds from
loan payoffs.
Financing
Activities
Net cash used by financing activities for the three months ended
June 30, 2011 was $11.6 million, a decrease of
$2.8 million from $14.4 million of cash used in
financing activities for the same period in 2010. The decrease
was primarily due to a $24.6 million decrease in cash used
in repayment of borrowings from credit facilities and
affiliates, a $4.1 million increase in cash used in payment
of financing fees, offset by a decrease of $25.4 million of
cash provided by borrowings under credit facilities and
affiliates.
Net cash provided by financing activities for the six months
ended June 30, 2011 was $161.5 million, an increase of
$180.8 million from $19.3 million of cash used in
financing activities for the same period in 2010. The increase
was primarily due to the receipt of net proceeds of
approximately $174.2 million after deducting the
underwriting discounts and commissions and our offering expenses
in connection with our recently completed initial public
offering.
Contractual
Obligations
The following table summarizes our contractual obligations as of
June 30, 2011 (in thousands):
Contractual
Obligations
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Due in Less
|
|
|
Due
|
|
|
Due
|
|
|
More than
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
|
than 1 Year
|
|
|
1-3 Years
|
|
|
3-5 Years
|
|
|
5 Years
|
|
|
Credit facilities(1)
|
|
$
|
37,345
|
|
|
$
|
21,875
|
|
|
$
|
15,470
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
Expected interest payments(2)
|
|
|
10,749
|
|
|
|
7,766
|
|
|
|
2,983
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating leases
|
|
|
398
|
|
|
|
278
|
|
|
|
120
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Estimated tax payments for uncertain tax positions
|
|
|
6,295
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6,295
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total
|
|
$
|
54,787
|
|
|
$
|
29,919
|
|
|
$
|
24,868
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
$
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Credit facilities include principal outstanding related to
facilities that were used to fund life finance loans. |
|
(2) |
|
Expected interest payments are calculated based on outstanding
balances of our credit facilities as of June 30, 2011 and
assumes repayment of principal and interest at the maturity date
of the related life finance loan, which may be prior to the
final maturity of the credit facility. |
Inflation
Our assets and liabilities are, and will be in the future,
interest-rate sensitive in nature. As a result, interest rates
may influence our performance far more than does inflation.
Changes in interest rates do not necessarily correlate with
inflation or changes in inflation rates. We do not believe that
inflation had any material impact on our results of operations
in the periods presented in our financial statements.
Off-Balance
Sheet Arrangements
There are no off-balance sheet arrangements between us and any
other entity that have, or are reasonably likely to have, a
current or future effect on our financial condition, changes in
financial condition, revenues or expenses, results of
operations, liquidity, capital expenditures or capital resources
that is material to stockholders.
62
|
|
Item 3.
|
QUANTITATIVE
AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK
|
Market risk is the risk of potential economic loss principally
arising from adverse changes in the fair value of financial
instruments. The major components of market risk are credit
risk, interest rate risk and foreign currency risk. We have no
exposure in our operations to foreign currency risk.
Credit
Risk
In our life finance business segment, with respect to life
insurance policies collateralizing our loans or that we acquire
upon relinquishment, credit risk consists primarily of the
potential loss arising from adverse changes in the fair value of
the policy and, to a lesser extent, the financial condition of
the issuers of the life insurance policies. We manage our credit
risk related to these life insurance policy issuers by generally
only funding life finance loans for policies issued by companies
that have a credit rating of at least A by
Standard & Poors, at least A3 by
Moodys, at least A by A.M. Best Company
or at least A+ by Fitch. At June 30, 2011 all
of our loan collateral was for policies issued by companies
rated investment grade (credit ratings of
AAA to BBB-) by Standard &
Poors.
The following table shows the percentage of the total number of
loans outstanding with lender protection insurance and the
percentage of our total loans receivable balance covered by
lender protection insurance as of the dates indicated below:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
June 30,
|
|
|
2011
|
|
2010
|
|
Percentage of total number of loans outstanding with lender
protection insurance
|
|
|
74.6
|
%
|
|
|
92.5
|
%
|
Percentage of total loans receivable, net balance covered by
lender protection insurance
|
|
|
69.5
|
%
|
|
|
93.8
|
%
|
For the loans that had lender protection insurance and that
matured during the six months ended June 30, 2011 and the
year ended December 31, 2010, the lender protection
insurance claims paid to us were 95.7% and 95.5%, respectively,
of the carrying value of the insured loans.
Our life finance loans are originated with borrowers residing
throughout the United States. We do not believe there are any
geographic concentrations of loans that would cause them to be
similarly impacted by economic or other conditions. However,
there is concentration in the life insurance carriers that
issued these life insurance policies that serve as our loan
collateral. The following table provides information about the
life insurance issuer concentrations that exceed 10% of total
death benefit and 10% of outstanding loan balance as of
June 30, 2011:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Percentage of
|
|
Percentage of
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Outstanding
|
|
Total Death
|
|
Moodys
|
|
S&P
|
Carrier
|
|
Loan Balance
|
|
Benefit
|
|
Rating
|
|
Rating
|
|
Lincoln National Life Insurance Company
|
|
|
19.6
|
%
|
|
|
17.2
|
%
|
|
|
A2
|
|
|
|
AA-
|
|
ReliaStar Life Insurance Company
|
|
|
14.2
|
%
|
|
|
15.6
|
%
|
|
|
A2
|
|
|
|
A
|
|
Sun Life Assurance Company of Canada
|
|
|
11.6
|
%
|
|
|
16.3
|
%
|
|
|
Aa3
|
|
|
|
AA-
|
|
Principal Life Insurance Company
|
|
|
10.4
|
%
|
|
|
12.5
|
%
|
|
|
Aa3
|
|
|
|
A
|
|
As of June 30, 2011, our lender protection insurer,
Lexington, had a financial strength rating of A with
a stable outlook by Standard & Poors.
In our structured settlements segment, credit risk consists of
the potential loss arising principally from adverse changes in
the financial condition of the issuers of the annuities that
arise from a structured settlement. Although certain purchasers
of structured settlements may require higher credit ratings, we
manage our credit risk related to the obligors of our structured
settlements by generally requiring that they have a credit
rating of A− or better by Standard &
Poors. The risk of default in our structured settlement
portfolio is mitigated by the relatively short period of time
that we hold structured settlements as investments. We have not
experienced any credit losses in this segment and we believe
such risk is minimal.
63
Interest
Rate Risk
In our life finance segment, most of our credit facilities and
promissory notes provide us with fixed-rate financing.
Therefore, fluctuations in interest rates currently have minimal
impact, if any, on our interest expense under these facilities.
However, increases in interest rates may impact the rates at
which we are able to obtain financing in the future.
We earn revenue from interest charged on loans, loan origination
fees and fees from referring agents. In addition, we earn income
on the unrealized changes in fair value of life insurance
policies we acquire in the life settlement and secondary
markets. We receive interest income that accrues over the life
of the life finance loan and is due at maturity. Substantially
all of the interest rates we charge on our life finance loans
are floating rates that are calculated at the one-month LIBOR
rate plus an applicable margin. In addition, our life finance
loans have a floor interest rate and are capped at 16.0% per
annum. For loans with floating rates, each month the interest
rate is recalculated to equal one-month LIBOR plus the
applicable margin, and then, if necessary, adjusted so as to
remain at or above the stated floor rate and at or below the
capped rate of 16.0% per annum. While the floor and cap interest
rates mitigate our exposure to changes in interest rates, our
interest income may nonetheless be impacted by changes in
interest rates. Origination fees are fixed and are therefore not
subject to changes based on movements in interest rates,
although we do charge interest on origination fees.
As of June 30, 2011, we owned investments in life
settlements (life insurance policies) in the amount of
$82.6 million. A rise in interest rates could potentially
have an adverse impact on the sale price if we were to sell some
or all of these assets. There are several factors that affect
the market value of life settlements (life insurance policies),
including the age and health of the insured, investors
demand, available liquidity in the marketplace, duration and
longevity of the policy, and interest rates. We currently do not
view the risk of a decline in the sale price of life settlements
(life insurance policies) due to normal changes in interest
rates as a material risk.
In our structured settlements segment, our profitability is
affected by levels of and fluctuations in interest rates. Such
profitability is largely determined by the difference, or
spread, between the discount rate at which we
purchase the structured settlements and the discount rate at
which we can resell these assets or the interest rate at which
we can finance those assets. Structured settlements are
purchased at effective yields which are fixed, while rates at
which structured settlements are sold, with the exception of
forward purchase arrangements, are generally a function of the
prevailing market rates for short-term borrowings. As a result,
increases in prevailing market interest rates after structured
settlements are acquired could have an adverse effect on our
yield on structured settlement transactions. Currently, we do
not view this risk to be material because nearly all of our
structured settlements acquired are sold into forward purchase
arrangements.
Risks
Associated with Investments Securities Available for
Sale
Imperial purchases fixed income securities and
U.S. Treasuries to provide consistent investment income,
preserve capital and provide liquidity to fund expected premium
payments. Changes in market interest rates associated with
Imperials investment securities could have a material
adverse effect on Imperials carrying value of its
securities. Temporary changes in the carrying value of
securities classified as available for sale are reflected, net
of taxes, as a component of stockholders equity, while
other-than-temporary
impairment charges, if any, are recorded in earnings. See
Note 6 to the accompanying condensed notes to consolidated
financial statements.
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Item 4.
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CONTROLS
AND PROCEDURES
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Disclosure
Controls and Procedures
Under the supervision and with the participation of our
management, including our chief executive officer and chief
financial officer, we conducted an evaluation of our disclosure
controls and procedures, as such term is defined under
Rule 13a-15(e)
promulgated under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as
amended (the Exchange Act). Based on this
evaluation, our chief executive officer and chief financial
officer concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures
were effective as of the end of the period covered by this
Quarterly Report on
Form 10-Q
to ensure information required to be disclosed in the reports
filed or submitted under the Exchange Act is recorded,
processed, summarized and reported, within the time period
specified in the SECs rules and forms.
64
Limitations
on Controls
Our disclosure controls and procedures and internal control over
financial reporting are designed to provide reasonable assurance
of achieving their objectives as specified above. Management
does not expect, however, that our disclosure controls and
procedures or our internal controls over financial reporting
will prevent or detect all error and fraud. Any control system,
no matter how well designed and operated, is based on certain
assumptions and can provide only reasonable, not absolute,
assurance that its objectives will be met. Further, no
evaluation of controls can provide absolute assurance that
misstatements due to error or fraud will not occur or that all
control issues and instances of fraud, if any, within the
Company have been detected.
Changes
in Internal Control Over Financial Reporting
There was no significant change in our internal control over
financial reporting during our most recent fiscal quarter that
has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially
affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
PART II
OTHER INFORMATION
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Item 1.
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Legal
Proceedings
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Litigation
We are party to various legal proceedings which arise in the
ordinary course of business. While we cannot predict with
certainty the outcome of these proceedings, we believe that the
resolution of these other proceedings will not, based on
information currently available to us, have a material adverse
effect on our financial position or results of operations.
There have been no significant changes in our risk factors from
those disclosed in our Annual Report on
Form 10-K
for the year ended December 31, 2010.
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Item 2.
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Unregistered
Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
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On February 7, 2011, the Companys registration
statement on
Form S-1
(File
No. 333-168785)
was declared effective for the Companys initial public
offering. In the initial public offering, on February 7,
2011, the Company sold 16,666,667 shares of common stock
and pursuant to the underwriters over-allotment, on
February 15, 2011, the Company sold 935,947 shares of
common stock, at a public offering price of $10.75 per share. We
received net proceeds of approximately $174.2 million after
deducting underwriting discounts and commissions and our
offering expenses.
Through June 30, 2011, we used approximately
$35.8 million of the net proceeds in our life financing
lending activities. There has been no material change in the
planned use of proceeds from our initial public offering as
described in our final prospectus filed with the SEC pursuant to
Rule 424(b).
See the Exhibit Index following the Signatures page of this
Quarterly Report on
Form 10-Q.
65
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused
this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned,
thereunto duly authorized.
IMPERIAL HOLDINGS, INC.
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/s/ Richard
S. OConnell, Jr.
Richard
S. OConnell, Jr.
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Chief Financial Officer and Chief Credit Officer
(Principal Financial Officer)
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/s/ Antony
Mitchell
Antony
Mitchell
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Chief Executive Officer
(Principal Executive Officer)
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Date: August 11, 2011
66
EXHIBIT INDEX
In reviewing the agreements included as exhibits to this report,
please remember they are included to provide you with
information regarding their terms and are not intended to
provide any other factual or disclosure information about the
Company, its subsidiaries or other parties to the agreements.
The Agreements contain representations and warranties by each of
the parties to the applicable agreement. These representations
and warranties have been made solely for the benefit of the
other parties to the applicable agreement and:
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should not in all instances be treated as categorical statements
of fact, but rather as a way of allocating the risk to one of
the parties if those statements prove to be inaccurate;
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have been qualified by disclosures that were made to the other
party in connection with the negotiation of the applicable
agreement, which disclosures are not necessarily reflected in
the agreement;
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may apply standards of materiality in a way that is different
from what may be viewed as material to you or other
investors; and
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were made only as of the date of the applicable agreement or
such other date or dates as may be specified in the agreement
and are subject to more recent developments.
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Accordingly, these representations and warranties may not
describe the actual state of affairs as of the date they were
made or at any other time. We acknowledge that, notwithstanding
the inclusion of the foregoing cautionary statements, we are
responsible for considering whether additional specific
disclosures of material information regarding material
contractual provisions are required to make the statements in
this report not misleading. Additional information about the
Company may be found elsewhere in this report and the
Companys other public files, which are available without
charge through the SECs website at
http://www.sec.gov.
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Exhibit No.
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Description
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Exhibit 10
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.1++
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Purchase and Contribution Agreement dated as of April 12,
2011 between Washington Square Financial, LLC, as the Seller,
and Contingent Settlements, LLC, as the Purchaser
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Exhibit 10
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.2++
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Trust Agreement dated as of April 12, 2011 between
Contingent Settlements I, LLC, as the Trust Depositor,
and Wilmington Trust Company, as Trustee
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Exhibit 31
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.1
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Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to
Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
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Exhibit 31
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.2
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Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to
Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
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Exhibit 32
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.1*
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Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to
Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
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Exhibit 32
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.2*
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Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to
Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
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Exhibit 101
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.
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Interactive Data Files
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Exhibit 101
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.INS**+
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XBRL Instance Document
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Exhibit 101
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.SCH**+
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XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document
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Exhibit 101
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.CAL**+
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XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document
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Exhibit 101
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.DEF**+
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XBRL Taxonomy Definition Linkbase Document
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Exhibit 101
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.LAB**+
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XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document 10.1 & 10.2
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Exhibit 101
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.PRE**+
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XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document
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* |
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Furnished, not filed |
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** |
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Pursuant to Rule 406T of
Regulation S-T,
these interactive data files are deemed not filed or part of a
registration statement or prospectus for purposes of
Sections 11 or 12 of the Securities Act of 1933 or
Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and
otherwise are not subject to liability. |
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+ |
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Submitted electronically with this Quarterly Report |
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++ |
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Certain portions of the exhibit have been omitted pursuant to a
request for confidential treatment. An unredacted copy of the
exhibit has been filed separately with the United States
Securities and Exchange Commission pursuant to a request for
confidential treatment. |
67