ENNIS, INC. - Annual Report: 2010 (Form 10-K)
Table of Contents
UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-K
þ | Annual Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 |
For the fiscal year ended February 28, 2010
OR
o | Transition Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 |
For the transition period from to
Commission File Number 1-5807
ENNIS, INC.
(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in Its Charter)
Texas | 75-0256410 | |
(State or Other Jurisdiction of Incorporation or Organization) | (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) | |
2441 Presidential Pkwy., Midlothian, Texas | 76065 | |
(Address of Principal Executive Offices) | (Zip code) |
(Registrants Telephone Number, Including Area Code) (972) 775-9801
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
Title of each class | Name of each exchange on which registered | |
Common Stock, par value $2.50 per share | New York Stock Exchange |
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act: None
Indicate by check mark if the Registrant is a well-known seasoned issuer, as defined in
Rule 405 of the Securities Act. Yes o No þ
Indicate by check mark if the Registrant is not required to file reports pursuant to Section
13 or Section 15(d) of the Act. Yes o No þ
Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed
by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or
for such shorter period that the Registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been
subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes þ No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its
corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted
pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period
that the registrant was required to submit and post such files). Yes o No o
Indicate by check mark if disclosure of delinquent filers pursuant to Item 405 of Regulation
S-K is not contained herein, and will not be contained, to the best of Registrants knowledge, in
definitive proxy or information statements incorporated by reference in Part III of this Form 10-K
or any amendment to this Form 10-K. o
Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated
filer, a non-accelerated filer or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of large
accelerated filer, accelerated filer and smaller reporting company in Rule 12b-2 of the
Exchange Act. (Check one).
Large accelerated Filer o | Accelerated filer þ | Non-accelerated filer o (Do not check if a smaller reporting company) | Smaller reporting company o |
Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of
the Exchange Act). Yes o No þ
The aggregate market value of voting stock held by non-affiliates of the Registrant as of
August 31, 2009 was approximately $309 million. Shares of voting stock held by executive officers,
directors and holders of more than 10% of the outstanding voting stock have been excluded from this
calculation because such persons may be deemed to be affiliates. Exclusion of such shares should
not be construed to indicate that any of such persons possesses the power, direct or indirect, to
control the Registrant, or that any such person is controlled by or under common control with the
Registrant.
The number of shares of the Registrants Common Stock, par value $2.50, outstanding at April
30, 2010 was 25,896,934.
DOCUMENTS INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE
Portions of the Registrants Proxy Statement for the 2010 Annual Meeting of Shareholders are
incorporated by reference into Part III of this Report.
ENNIS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
FORM 10-K
FOR THE PERIOD ENDED FEBRUARY 28, 2010
FORM 10-K
FOR THE PERIOD ENDED FEBRUARY 28, 2010
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EX-32.2 |
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PART I
ITEM 1. | BUSINESS |
Overview
Ennis, Inc. (formerly Ennis Business Forms, Inc.) was organized under the laws of Texas in
1909. Ennis, Inc. and its subsidiaries (collectively known as the Company, Registrant, Ennis,
we, us, or our) print and manufacture a broad line of business forms and other business
products (the Print Segment) and also manufacture a line of activewear (the Apparel Segment)
for distribution throughout North America. Distribution of business products and forms throughout
the United States and Canada is primarily through independent dealers. This distributor channel
encompasses print distributors, stationers, quick printers, computer software developers, and
advertising agencies, among others. The companys apparel business was acquired on November 19,
2004. The Apparel Segment produces and sells activewear, including t-shirts, fleece goods and other
wearables. Distribution of our activewear throughout the United States is primarily through sales
representatives. The distributor channel encompasses activewear wholesalers and screen printers.
We offer a selection of high-quality activewear apparel and hats with a wide variety of styles and
colors in sizes ranging from toddler to 6XL. The apparel line features a wide variety of tees,
fleece, shorts and yoga pants, and two headwear brands.
Business Segment Overview
We operate in two business segments, the Print Segment and the Apparel Segment. For additional
financial information concerning segment reporting, please see note 14 of the notes to our
consolidated financial statements beginning on page F-25 included elsewhere herein, which
information is incorporated herein by reference.
Print Segment
The
Print Segment, which represented approximately 55%, 56%, and 57% of our consolidated net
sales for the fiscal years ended February 28, 2010, February 28, 2009, and February 29, 2008,
respectively, is in the business of manufacturing, designing and selling business forms and other
printed business products primarily to distributors located in the United States. The Print Segment
operates 37 manufacturing locations throughout the United States in 16 strategically located
domestic states. Approximately 95% of the business products manufactured by the Print Segment are
custom and semi-custom products, constructed in a wide variety of sizes, colors, and quantities on
an individual job basis depending upon the customers specifications.
The products sold include snap sets, continuous forms, laser cut sheets, tags, labels,
envelopes, integrated products, jumbo rolls and pressure sensitive products in short, medium and
long runs under the following labels: Ennis®, Royal Business FormsSM, Block Graphics®,
Specialized Printed FormsSM, 360º Custom LabelsSM, Enfusion®, Uncompromised
Check Solutions®, Witt PrintingSM, B&D Litho of ArizonaSM, Genforms® and
Calibrated Forms®. The Print Segment also sells the Adams-McClure® brand (which provides Point of
Purchase advertising for large franchise and fast food chains as well as kitting and fulfillment);
the Admore® brand (which provides presentation folders and document folders); Ennis Tag &
LabelSM (which provides tags and labels, promotional products and advertising concept
products); Trade Envelopes® and Block Graphics® (which provide custom and imprinted envelopes) and
Northstar® and GFS® (which provide financial and security documents).
The Print Segment sells predominantly through private printers and independent distributors.
Northstar and GFS also sell to a small number of direct customers. Northstar has continued its
focus with large banking organizations on a direct basis (where a distributor is not acceptable or
available to the end-user), and has acquired several of the top 25 banks in the United States as
customers, and is actively working on other large banks within the top 25 tier of banks in the
United States. Adams-McClure sales are generally provided through advertising agencies.
The printing industry generally sells its products in two ways. One market direction is to
sell predominately to end users, and is dominated by a few large manufacturers, such as Moore
Wallace (a subsidiary of R.R. Donnelly), Standard Register, and Cenveo. The other market direction,
which the Company primarily serves, sells forms and other business products through a variety of
independent distributors and distributor groups. While it is not possible, because of the lack of
adequate statistical information, to determine Ennis share of the total business products market,
management believes Ennis is one of the largest producers of business forms in the United States
distributing primarily through independent dealers, and that its business forms offering is more
diversified than that of most companies in the business forms industry.
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There are a number of competitors that operate in this segment, ranging in size from single
employee-owner operations to multi-plant organizations, such as Cenveo and their resale brand known
as: PrintXcel, Discount Label, and Printegra. We believe our strategic locations and buying power
permit us to compete on a favorable basis within the distributor market on competitive factors,
such as service, quality, and price.
Distribution of business forms and other business products throughout the United States is
primarily done through independent dealers, including business forms distributors, stationers,
printers, computer software developers, and advertising agencies.
Raw materials of the Print Segment principally consist of a wide variety of weights, widths,
colors, sizes, and qualities of paper for business products purchased from a number of major
suppliers at prevailing market prices.
Business products usage in the printing industry is generally not seasonal. General economic
conditions and contraction of the traditional business forms industry are the predominant factor in
quarterly volume fluctuations.
Apparel Segment
The
Apparel Segment represented approximately 45%, 44%, and 43% of our consolidated net
sales for the fiscal years ended February 28, 2010, February 28, 2009, and February 29, 2008,
respectively, and operates under the name of Alstyle Apparel (Alstyle). Alstyle markets high
quality knit basic activewear (t-shirts, tank tops and fleece) across all market segments. The
products of Alstyle are standardized shirts manufactured in a variety of sizes and colors.
Approximately 97% of Alstyles revenues are derived from t-shirt sales, and 92% of those are
domestic sales. Alstyles branded product lines are sold under the AAA label, Murina® and Hyland®
Headwear brands.
The Apparel Segment operates six manufacturing facilities, one in California, and five in
Mexico. Alstyle is headquartered in Anaheim, California, where it knits domestic cotton yarn and
some polyester fibers into tubular material. The material is dyed at that facility and then shipped
to its plants in Ensenada or Hermosillo, Mexico, where it is cut and sewn into finished goods.
Alstyle also ships their dyed fabric to outsourced manufacturers in El Salvador and Nicaragua for
sewing. After sewing and packaging is completed, the product is shipped to one of Alstyles eight
distribution centers located across the United States, Canada, and Mexico.
Alstyle utilizes a customer-focused internal sales team comprised of 26 sales representatives
assigned to specific geographic territories in the United States, Canada, and Mexico. Sales
representatives are allocated performance objectives for their respective territories and are
provided financial incentives for achievement of their target objectives. Sales representatives are
responsible for developing business with large accounts and spend approximately 60% of their time
in the field.
Alstyle employs a staff of customer service representatives that handle call-in orders from
smaller customers. Sales personnel sell directly to Alstyles customer base, which consists
primarily of screen printers, embellishers, retailers, and mass marketers.
A majority of Alstyles sales are branded products, with the remainder customer private label
products. Generally, sales to screen printers and mass marketers are driven by price and the
availability of products, which directly impacts inventory level requirements. Sales in the
private label business are characterized by slightly higher customer loyalty.
Alstyles most popular styles are produced based on demand management forecasts to permit
quick shipment and to level production schedules. Alstyle offers same-day shipping and uses third
party carriers to ship products to its customers.
Alstyles sales are seasonal, with sales in the first and second fiscal quarters generally
being the highest. The apparel industry is characterized by rapid shifts in fashion, consumer
demand and competitive pressures, resulting in both price and demand volatility. However, the
imprinted activewear market to which Alstyle sells is generally event driven. Blank t-shirts can
be thought of as walking billboards promoting movies, concerts, sports teams, and image brands.
Still, the demand for any particular product varies from time to time based largely upon changes in
consumer preferences and general economic conditions affecting the apparel industry.
The apparel industry is comprised of numerous companies who manufacture and sell a wide range
of products. Alstyle is primarily involved in the activewear market and produces t-shirts, and
outsources such products as fleece, hats, shorts, pants and other such activewear apparel from
China, Thailand, Pakistan, and other foreign sources to
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sell to its customers through its sales representatives. Alstyle competes with many branded
and private label manufacturers of knit apparel in the United States, Canada, and Mexico, some of
which are larger in size and have greater financial resources than Alstyle. Alstyle competes on the
basis of price, quality, service, and delivery. Alstyles strategy is to provide the best value to
its customers by delivering a consistent, high-quality product at a competitive price. Alstyles
competitive disadvantage is that its brand name, Alstyle Apparel, is not as well known as the brand
names of its largest competitors, such as Gildan Activewear, Delta Apparel, Hanes brands, and
Russell. While it is not possible to calculate precisely, based on public information available,
management believes that Alstyle is one of the top three providers of blank t-shirts in North
America.
Raw materials of the Apparel Segment principally consist of cotton and polyester yarn
purchased from a number of major suppliers at prevailing market prices, although we purchase more
than 75% of our cotton and yarn from one supplier.
Patents, Licenses, Franchises and Concessions
We do not have any significant patents, licenses, franchises, or concessions.
Intellectual Property
We market our products under a number of trademarks and tradenames. We have registered
trademarks in the United States for Ennis®, EnnisOnlineSM, A Alstyle Apparel, AA Alstyle
Apparel & Activewear, AAA Alstyle Apparel & Activewear®, American Diamond, Block Graphics®, Classic
by Alstyle Apparel, Diamond Star®, Enfusion®, Executive by Alstyle, Gaziani®, Gaziani Fashions,
Hyland, Hyland® Headwear by Alstyle, Murina®, Tennessee River®, 360º Custom LabelsSM,
Admore®, CashManagementSupply.com, Securestar, Northstar®, MICRLink®, MICR Connection,
Ennisstores.com, General Financial Supply®, Calibrated Forms®, Trade Envelopes®, Witt
PrintingSM, GenForms®, Royal Business Forms®, Crabar/GBF, Adams McClure®, Advertising
Concepts, ColorWorx®, Uncompromised Check Solutions®, Star Award Ribbon, CanuSM,
Platinum CanoeSM, and Printersmall.comSM, and variations of these brands as
well as other trademarks. We have similar trademark registrations internationally. The protection
of our trademarks is important to our business. We believe that our registered and common law
trademarks have significant value and these trademarks are instrumental to our ability to create
and sustain demand for our products.
Customers
No single customer accounts for as much as five percent of our consolidated net sales.
Backlog
At February 28, 2010, our backlog of orders was approximately $22,128,000 as compared to
approximately $29,013,000 at February 28, 2009.
Research and Development
While we continuously look for new products to sell through our distribution channel, there
have been no material amounts spent on research and development in the fiscal year ended February
28, 2010.
Environment
We are subject to various federal, state, and local environment laws and regulations
concerning, among other things, wastewater discharges, air emissions and solid waste disposal. Our
manufacturing processes do not emit substantial foreign substances into the environment. We do not
believe that our compliance with federal, state, or local statutes or regulations relating to the
protection of the environment has any material effect upon capital expenditures, earnings or our
competitive position. There can be no assurance, however, that future changes in federal, state, or
local regulations, interpretations of existing regulations or the discovery of currently unknown
problems or conditions will not require substantial additional expenditures. Similarly, the extent
of our liability, if any, for past failures to comply with laws, regulations, and permits
applicable to our operations cannot be determined.
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Employees
At February 28, 2010, we had approximately 5,492 employees. Approximately 2,886 of the
employees are in Mexico, and approximately 17 employees are in Canada. Of the USA employees,
approximately 312 are represented by three unions, under seven separate contracts expiring at
various times. Of the employees in Mexico, two unions represent substantially all employees with
contracts expiring at various times.
Available Information
We make our annual report on Form 10-K, quarterly reports on Form 10-Q, current reports on
Form 8-K, and amendments to reports filed or furnished pursuant to Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the
Securities and Exchange Act of 1934 available free of charge under the Investors Relations page on
our website, www.ennis.com, as soon as reasonably practicable after such reports are electronically
filed with, or furnished to, the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC). Information on our
website is not included as a part of, or incorporated by reference into, this report. Our SEC
filings are also available through the SECs website, www.sec.gov. In addition, the public may read
and copy any materials we file with the SEC at the SECs Public
Reference Room at 100 F Street NE,
Washington, DC 20549. Information regarding the operation of the Public Reference Room may be
obtained by calling the SEC at 1-800-SEC-0330.
ITEM 1A. | RISK FACTORS |
You should carefully consider the risks described below, as well as the other information
included or incorporated by reference in this Annual Report on Form 10-K, before making an
investment in our common stock. The risks described below are not the only ones we face in our
business. Additional risks and uncertainties not presently known to us or that we currently believe
to be immaterial may also impair our business operations. If any of the following risks occur, our
business, financial condition or operating results could be materially harmed. In such an event,
our common stock could decline in price and you may lose all or part of your investment.
Our results and financial condition are affected by global and local market conditions, and
competitors pricing strategies, which can adversely affect our sales, margins, and net income.
Our results of operations are substantially affected not only by global economic conditions,
but also by local market conditions, and competitors pricing strategies, which can vary
substantially by market. Unfavorable conditions can depress sales in a given market and may prompt
promotional or other actions that adversely affect our margins, constrain our operating flexibility
or result in charges. Certain macroeconomic events, such as the recent crisis in the financial
markets, could have a more wide-ranging and prolonged impact on the general business environment,
which could also adversely affect us. Whether we can manage these risks effectively depends mainly
on the following:
| Our ability to manage upward pressure on commodity prices and the impact of government actions to manage national economic conditions such as consumer spending, inflation rates and unemployment levels, particularly given the current volatility in the global financial markets; | ||
| The impact on our margins of labor costs given our labor-intensive business model, the trend toward higher wages in both mature and developing markets and the potential impact of union organizing efforts on day-to-day operations of our manufacturing facilities. |
Declining economic conditions could negatively impact our business.
Our operations are affected by local, national and worldwide economic conditions. Markets in
the United States and elsewhere have been experiencing extreme volatility and disruption due in
part to the financial stresses affecting the liquidity of the banking system and the financial
markets generally. The consequences of a potential or prolonged recession may include a lower level
of economic activity and uncertainty regarding energy prices and the capital and commodity markets.
A lower level of economic activity might result in a decline in demand for our products, which may
adversely affect our revenues and future growth. Instability in the financial markets, as a result
of recession or otherwise, also may affect our cost of capital and our ability to raise capital.
We have significant amounts of cash that are in excess of federally insured limits. With the
current financial environment and the instability of financial institutions, we cannot be assured
that we will not experience losses on our deposits.
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The terms and conditions of our credit facility impose certain restrictions on our operations. We
may not be able to raise additional capital, if needed, for proposed expansion projects.
The terms and conditions of our credit facility impose certain restrictions on our ability to
incur additional debt, make capital expenditures, acquisitions, asset dispositions, as well as
other customary covenants, such as minimum equity level and total funded debt to EBITDA, as
defined. Our ability to comply with the covenants may be affected by events beyond our control,
such as distressed and volatile financial markets which could trigger an impairment charge to our
recorded intangible assets. In fiscal year 2009, we were required to write down goodwill and other
intangible assets, and we may have similar charges in the future, which could cause our financial
condition and results of operations to be negatively affected in the future. A breach of any of
these covenants could result in a default under our credit facility. In the event of a default,
the bank could elect to declare the outstanding principal amount of our credit facility, all
interest thereon, and all other amounts payable under our credit facility to be immediately due and
payable. As of February 28, 2010, we were in compliance with all terms and conditions of our
credit facility, which matures on August 18, 2012.
We may be required to borrow under our credit facility to provide financing for our new
manufacturing facility in Agua Prieta in the state of Sonora, Mexico. Our ability to access this
facility for these funds will depend upon our future operating performance, which will be affected
by prevailing economic, financial and business conditions and other factors, some of which are
beyond our control. In the event that we arent able to access the facility for the funds needed
and require additional capital, there can be no assurance that we will be able to raise such
capital when needed or at all.
Declining financial market conditions could adversely impact the funding status of our pension
plan.
We
maintain a defined-benefit pension plan covering approximately 14% of
our employees. Included in our financial
results are pension costs that are measured using actuarial valuations. The actuarial assumptions
used may differ from actual results. In addition, as our pension assets are invested in marketable
securities, severe fluctuations in market values could potentially negatively impact our funding
status, recorded pension liability, and future required minimum contribution levels.
In fiscal year 2009, we were required to write down goodwill and other intangible assets and we may
have similar charges in the future, which could cause our financial condition and results of
operations to be negatively affected in the future.
When we acquire a business, a portion of the purchase price of the acquisition may be
allocated to goodwill and other identifiable intangible assets. The amount of the purchase price
which is allocated to goodwill and other intangible assets is the excess of the purchase price over
the net identifiable tangible assets acquired. The annual impairment test is based on several
factors requiring judgment. A decline in market conditions may indicate potential impairment of
goodwill. In fiscal year 2009, we recorded a non-cash impairment charge of $63.2 million and $4.7
million to goodwill and trademarks, respectively. At February 28, 2010, our goodwill and other
intangible assets were approximately $117.3 million and $78.7 million, respectively, with no
impairment charge for fiscal year 2010 required.
Digital technologies will continue to erode the demand for our printed business documents.
The increasing sophistication of software, internet technologies, and digital equipment
combined with our customers general preference, as well as governmental influences, for paperless
business environments will continue to reduce the number of printed documents sold. Moreover, the
documents that will continue to coexist with software applications will likely contain less
value-added print content.
Many of our custom-printed documents help companies control their internal business processes
and facilitate the flow of information. These applications will increasingly be conducted over the
internet or through other electronic payment systems. The predominant method of our clients
communication to their customers is by printed information. As their customers become more
accepting of internet communications, our clients may increasingly opt for the less costly
electronic option, which would reduce our revenue. The pace of these trends is difficult to
predict. These factors will tend to reduce the industry-wide demand for printed documents and
require us to gain market share to maintain or increase our current level of print-based revenue.
In response to the gradual obsolescence of our standardized forms business, we continue to
develop our capability to provide custom and full-color products. If new printing capabilities and
new product introductions do not continue to offset the obsolescence of our standardized business
forms products, and we arent able to increase
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our market share, our sales and profits will be affected. Decreases in sales of our
standardized business forms and products due to obsolescence could also reduce our gross margins.
This reduction could in turn adversely impact our profits, unless we are able to offset the
reduction through the introduction of new high margin products and services or realize cost savings
in other areas.
Our distributors face increased competition from various sources, such as office supply
superstores. Increased competition may require us to reduce prices or to offer other incentives in
order to enable our distributors to attract new customers and retain existing customers.
Low price, high value office supply chain stores offer standardized business forms, checks and
related products. Because of their size, these superstores have the buying power to offer many of
these products at competitive prices. These superstores also offer the convenience of one-stop
shopping for a broad array of office supplies that our distributors do not offer. In addition,
superstores have the financial strength to reduce prices or increase promotional discounts to
expand market share. This could result in us reducing our prices or offering incentives in order to
enable our distributors to attract new customers and retain existing customers.
Technological improvements may reduce our competitive advantage over some of our competitors, which
could reduce our profits.
Improvements in the cost and quality of printing technology are enabling some of our
competitors to gain access to products of complex design and functionality at competitive costs.
Increased competition from these competitors could force us to reduce our prices in order to
attract and retain customers, which could reduce our profits.
We could experience labor disputes that could disrupt our business in the future.
As of February 28, 2010, approximately 12% of our domestic employees are represented by labor
unions under collective bargaining agreements, which are subject to periodic renegotiations. Two
unions represent all of our hourly employees in Mexico. While we feel we have a good working
relationship with all the unions, there can be no assurance that any future labor negotiations will
prove successful, which may result in a significant increase in the cost of labor, or may break
down and result in the disruption of our business or operations.
We obtain our raw materials from a limited number of suppliers, and any disruption in our
relationships with these suppliers, or any substantial increase in the price of raw materials or
material shortages could have a material adverse effect on us.
Cotton yarn is the primary raw material used in Alstyles manufacturing processes. Cotton
accounts for approximately 40% of the manufactured product cost. Alstyle acquires its yarn from
three major sources that meet stringent quality and on-time delivery requirements. The largest
supplier provides over 75% of Alstyles yarn requirements and has an entire yarn mill dedicated to
Alstyles production. To maintain our high standard of color control associated with our apparel
products, we purchase our dyeing chemicals from limited sources. If Alstyles relations with its
suppliers are disrupted, Alstyle may not be able to enter into arrangements with substitute
suppliers on terms as favorable as its current terms, and our results of operations could be
materially adversely affected.
We also purchase our paper products from a limited number of sources, which meet stringent
quality and on-time delivery standards under long-term contracts. However, fluctuations in the
quality of our paper, unexpected price increases or other factors that relate to our paper products
could have a material adverse effect on our operating results.
Both cotton and paper are commodities that are subject to periodic increases or decreases in
price, sometimes quite significant. There is no effective market to cost-effectively insulate us
against unexpected changes in price of paper, and corporate negotiated purchase contracts provide
only limited protection against price increases. We generally acquire our cotton yarn under
short-term purchase contracts with our suppliers. While we generally do not use derivative
instruments, including cotton option contracts, to manage our exposure to movements in cotton
market prices, we believe we are competitive with other companies in the United States apparel
industry in negotiating the price of cotton. When cotton or paper prices are increased, we attempt
to recover the higher costs by raising the prices of our products to our customers. In the
price-competitive marketplaces in which we operate, we may not always be able to pass through any
or all of the higher costs. As such, any significant increase in the price of paper or cotton or
shortages in the availability of either, could have a material adverse effect on our results of
operations.
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We face intense competition to gain market share, which may lead some competitors to sell
substantial amounts of goods at prices against which we cannot profitably compete.
Demand for Alstyles products is dependent on the general demand for shirts and the
availability of alternative sources of supply. Alstyles strategy in this market environment is to
be a low cost producer and to differentiate itself by providing quality service and quality
products to its customers. Even if this strategy is successful, its results may be offset by
reductions in demand or price declines due to competitors pricing strategies. Our Print Segment
also faces the risk of our competition following a strategy of selling their products at or below
cost in order to cover some amount of fixed costs, especially in distressed economic times.
The apparel industry is heavily influenced by general economic cycles.
The apparel industry is cyclical and dependent upon the overall level of discretionary
consumer spending, which changes as regional, domestic and international economic conditions
change. These include, but are not limited to, employment levels, energy costs, interest rates,
tax rates, personal debt levels, and uncertainty about the future. Any deterioration in general
economic conditions that creates uncertainty or alters discretionary consumer spending habits could
reduce our sales, increase our costs of goods sold or require us to significantly modify our
current business practices, and consequently negatively impact our results of operations.
Our apparel foreign operations could be subject to unexpected changes in regulatory requirements,
tariffs and other market barriers and political and economic instability in the countries where it
operates, which could negatively impact our operating results.
Alstyle operates cutting and sewing facilities in Mexico and sources certain product
manufacturing and purchases in El Salvador, Nicaragua, Honduras, Pakistan and China. Alstyles
foreign operations could be subject to unexpected changes in regulatory requirements, tariffs, and
other market barriers and political and economic instability in the countries where it operates.
The impact of any such events that may occur in the future could subject Alstyle to additional
costs or loss of sales, which could adversely affect our operating results. In particular, Alstyle
operates its facilities in Mexico pursuant to the maquiladora duty-free program established by
the Mexican and United States governments. This program enables Alstyle to take advantage of
generally lower costs in Mexico, without paying duty on inventory shipped into or out of Mexico.
There can be no assurance that the governments of Mexico and the United States will continue the
program currently in place or that Alstyle will continue to be able to benefit from this program.
The loss of these benefits could have an adverse effect on our business.
Our apparel products are subject to foreign competition, which in the past have been faced with
significant U.S. government import restrictions.
Foreign producers of apparel often have significant labor cost advantages. Given the number of
these foreign producers, the substantial elimination of import protections that protect domestic
apparel producers could materially adversely affect Alstyles business. The extent of import
protection afforded to domestic apparel producers has been, and is likely to remain, subject to
considerable political considerations.
The North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA) became effective on January 1, 1994 and has
created a free-trade zone among Canada, Mexico, and the United States. NAFTA contains a rule of
origin requirement that products be produced in one of the three countries in order to benefit from
the agreement. NAFTA has phased out all trade restrictions and tariffs among the three countries on
apparel products competitive with those of Alstyle. Alstyle performs substantially all of its
cutting and sewing in five plants located in Mexico in order to take advantage of the NAFTA
benefits. Subsequent repeal or alteration of NAFTA could adversely affect our business.
The Central American Free Trade Agreement (CAFTA) became effective May 28, 2004 and
retroactive to January 1, 2004 for textiles and apparel. It creates a free trade zone similar to
NAFTA by and between the United States and Central American countries (El Salvador, Honduras, Costa
Rica, Nicaragua, and Dominican Republic.) Textiles and apparel are duty-free and quota-free
immediately if they meet the agreements rule of origin, promoting new opportunities for U.S. and
Central American fiber, yarn, fabric and apparel manufacturing. The agreement gives duty-free
benefits to some apparel made in Central America that contains certain fabrics from NAFTA partners
Mexico and Canada. Alstyle outsourced approximately 6% of its sewing to a contract manufacturer in
El Salvador, and we do not anticipate that alteration or subsequent repeal of CAFTA would have a
material effect on our operations.
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The World Trade Organization (WTO), a multilateral trade organization, was formed in January
1995 and is the successor to the General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade (GATT). This multilateral
trade organization has set forth mechanisms by which world trade in clothing is being progressively
liberalized by phasing-out quotas and reducing duties over a period of time that began in January
of 1995. As it implements the WTO mechanisms, the United States government is negotiating
bilateral trade agreements with developing countries, which are generally exporters of textile and
apparel products, that are members of the WTO to get them to reduce their tariffs on imports of
textiles and apparel in exchange for reductions by the United States in tariffs on imports of
textiles and apparel.
In January 2005, United States import quotas were removed on knitted shirts from China. The
elimination of quotas and the reduction of tariffs under the WTO may result in increased imports of
certain apparel products into North America. In May 2005, quotas on three categories of clothing
imports, including knitted shirts, from China were re-imposed. A reduction of import quotas and
tariffs could make Alstyles products less competitive against low cost imports from developing
countries.
Environmental regulations may impact our future operating results.
We are subject to extensive and changing federal, state and foreign laws and regulations
establishing health and environmental quality standards, and may be subject to liability or
penalties for violations of those standards. We are also subject to laws and regulations governing
remediation of contamination at facilities currently or formerly owned or operated by us or to
which we have sent hazardous substances or wastes for treatment, recycling or disposal. We may be
subject to future liabilities or obligations as a result of new or more stringent interpretations
of existing laws and regulations. In addition, we may have liabilities or obligations in the future
if we discover any environmental contamination or liability at any of our facilities, or at
facilities we may acquire.
Our construction of a new apparel manufacturing facility in Mexico is subject to multiple approvals
and uncertainties that could affect our ability to complete the project on schedule or at budgeted
cost.
The construction of our new apparel manufacturing facility in the town of Agua Prieta in the
state of Sonora, Mexico is expected to be completed during fiscal year 2011. The construction of
this new facility will involve numerous regulatory, environmental, political, and legal
uncertainties beyond our control. The cost of the facility and the equipment required for the
facility will require the expenditure of significant amounts of capital that will be financed
through internal cash flows or alternatively through borrowings under our credit facility which are
contingent on us continuing to meet certain financial covenants. Moreover, this facility is being
built to capture anticipated future growth in demand and anticipated savings in production costs.
Should such growth or production savings not materialize, or should the timeline for our transition
be delayed, we may be unable to achieve our expected investment return, which could adversely
affect our results of operations and financial condition.
We are exposed to the risk of non-payment by our customers on a significant amount of our sales.
Our extension of credit involves considerable judgment and is based on an evaluation of
each customers financial condition and payment history. We monitor our credit risk exposure by
periodically obtaining credit reports and updated financials on our customers. We saw a heightened
amount of bankruptcies by our customers, especially retailers, during the recent economic downturn.
While we maintain an allowance for doubtful receivables for potential credit losses based upon our
historical trends and other available information, in times of economic turmoil, there is
heightened risk that our historical indicators may prove to be inaccurate. The inability to
collect on sales to significant customers or a group of customers could have a material adverse
effect on our results of operations.
Our business incurs significant freight and transportation costs.
We incur significant freight costs to transport our goods, especially as it relates to our
Apparel Segment where we transport our product from our domestic textile plant to foreign sewing
facilities and then to bring our goods back into the United States. In addition, we incur
transportation expenses to ship our products to our customers. Significant increases in the costs
of freight and transportation could have a material adverse effect on our results of operations, as
there can be no assurance that we could pass these increased costs to our customers.
The price of energy is prone to significant fluctuations and volatility.
Our apparel manufacturing operations require high inputs of energy, and therefore changes in
energy prices directly impact our gross profit margins. We are focusing on manufacturing methods
that will reduce the amount of energy used in the production of our apparel products to mitigate
the rising costs of energy. Significant increases in energy prices could have a material adverse
effect on our results of operations, as there can be no assurance that we
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could pass these increased costs to our customers given the competitive environment in which
our Apparel segment operates.
We rely on independent contract production for a portion of our apparel production.
We have historically relied on third party suppliers to provide approximately 10% of our cut
and sew apparel production. Any shortage of supply, production disruptions, shipping delays,
regulatory changes, significant price increases from our suppliers, could adversely affect our
apparel operating results.
We depend upon the talents and contributions of a limited number of individuals, many of whom would
be difficult to replace.
The loss or interruption of the services of our Chief Executive Officer, Executive Vice
President, Vice President of Apparel or Chief Financial Officer could have a material adverse
effect on our business, financial condition or results of operations. Although we maintain
employment agreements with these individuals, it cannot be assured that the services of such
individuals will continue.
ITEM 1B. | UNRESOLVED STAFF COMMENTS |
There are no unresolved staff comments.
ITEM 2. | PROPERTIES |
Our corporate headquarters are located in Midlothian, Texas. We operate manufacturing and
distribution facilities throughout the United States and in Mexico and Canada. See the table below
for additional information on our locations.
All of the Print Segment properties are used for the production, warehousing and shipping of
the following: business forms, flexographic printing, advertising specialties and
Post-it® Notes (Wolfe City, Texas); presentation products (Macomb, Michigan and Anaheim,
California); and printed and electronic promotional media (Denver, Colorado); envelopes (Portland,
Oregon; Columbus, Kansas and Tullahoma, Tennessee); financial forms (Minneapolis/St. Paul,
Minnesota; Nevada, Iowa and Bridgewater, Virginia) and other business products. The Apparel Segment
properties are used for the manufacturing or distribution of t-shirts and other activewear apparel.
Our plants are being operated at capacity levels to meet forecasted customer demands. Capacity
fluctuates with market demands and depends upon the product mix at any given point in time.
Equipment is added as existing machinery becomes obsolete or not repairable, and as new equipment
becomes necessary to meet market demands; however, at any given time, these additions and
replacements are not considered to be material additions to property, plant and equipment, although
such additions or replacements may increase a plants efficiency or capacity.
All of the foregoing facilities are considered to be in good condition. We do not anticipate
that substantial expansion, refurbishing, or re-equipping will be required in the near future. We
currently have one facility held-for-sale located in Bellville, Texas.
All of the rented property is held under leases with original terms of one or more years,
expiring at various times through March 2014. No difficulties are presently foreseen in maintaining
or renewing such leases as they expire.
The accompanying list contains each of our owned and leased locations:
Approximate Square Footage | ||||||||||
Location | General Use | Owned | Leased | |||||||
Print Segment |
||||||||||
Ennis, Texas |
Three Manufacturing Facilities | 325,118 | | |||||||
Chatham, Virginia |
Two Manufacturing Facilities | 127,956 | | |||||||
Paso Robles, California |
Manufacturing | 94,120 | | |||||||
DeWitt, Iowa |
Two Manufacturing Facilities | 95,000 | | |||||||
Knoxville, Tennessee |
Manufacturing | 48,057 | | |||||||
Ft, Scott, Kansas |
Manufacturing | 86,660 | | |||||||
Portland, Oregon |
Manufacturing | | 139,330 |
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Approximate Square Footage | ||||||||||
Location | General Use | Owned | Leased | |||||||
Wolfe City, Texas |
Two Manufacturing Facilities | 119,259 | | |||||||
Moultrie, Georgia |
Manufacturing | 25,000 | | |||||||
Coshocton, Ohio |
Manufacturing | 24,750 | | |||||||
Macomb, Michigan |
Manufacturing | 56,350 | | |||||||
Anaheim, California |
Three Manufacturing Facilities | | 63,750 | |||||||
Bellville, Texas |
Facility Held for Sale | 70,196 | | |||||||
Denver, Colorado |
Four Manufacturing Facilities | 60,000 | 101,600 | |||||||
Oklahoma City. Oklahoma |
Sales Office | | 460 | |||||||
San Antonio, Texas |
Manufacturing | 47,426 | | |||||||
Brooklyn Park, Minnesota |
Manufacturing | 94,800 | | |||||||
Roseville, Minnesota |
Manufacturing | | 42,500 | |||||||
Arden Hills, Minnesota |
Warehouse | | 31,684 | |||||||
Nevada, Iowa |
Manufacturing | 232,000 | | |||||||
Bridgewater, Virginia |
Manufacturing | | 27,000 | |||||||
Columbus, Kansas |
Manufacturing | 201,000 | | |||||||
Leipsic, Ohio |
Manufacturing | 83,216 | | |||||||
El Dorado Springs, Missouri |
Manufacturing | 70,894 | | |||||||
Princeton, Illinois |
Two Manufacturing Facilities | | 74,340 | |||||||
Arlington, Texas |
Manufacturing | 69,935 | ||||||||
Mechanicsburg, Pennsylvania |
Warehouse | | 7,500 | |||||||
Rancho Cordova, California |
Administrative Offices | | 108 | |||||||
Tullahoma, Tennessee |
Manufacturing | 24,950 | ||||||||
Caledonia, New York |
Manufacturing | 138,730 | | |||||||
Sun City, California |
Manufacturing | 52,617 | | |||||||
Phoenix, Arizona |
Manufacturing and Warehouse | 59,000 | ||||||||
2,148,034 | 547,272 | |||||||||
Apparel Segment |
||||||||||
Anaheim, California |
Office and Distribution Center | | 200,000 | |||||||
Anaheim, California |
Manufacturing | | 304,536 | |||||||
Chicago, Illinois |
Distribution Center | | 120,000 | |||||||
Atlanta, Georgia |
Distribution Center | | 31,958 | |||||||
Carrollton, Texas |
Distribution Center | | 26,136 | |||||||
Bensalem, Pennsylvania |
Distribution Center | | 60,848 | |||||||
Mississauga, Canada |
Distribution Center | | 53,982 | |||||||
Los Angeles, California |
Distribution Center | | 31,600 | |||||||
Ensenada, Mexico |
Two Manufacturing Facilities | 112,622 | 53,820 | |||||||
Ensenada, Mexico |
Car Parking | | 22,000 | |||||||
Ensenada, Mexico |
Warehouse | | 2,583 | |||||||
Hermosillo, Mexico |
Three Manufacturing Facilities | | 126,263 | |||||||
Hermosillo, Mexico |
Yard Space | | 19,685 |
Approximate Square Footage | ||||||||||
Location | General Use | Owned | Leased | |||||||
Hermosillo, Mexico |
Vacant | | 8,432 | |||||||
Hermosillo, Mexico |
Storage for Machines | | 1,640 | |||||||
112,622 | 1,063,483 | |||||||||
Corporate Offices |
||||||||||
Ennis, Texas |
Administrative Offices | 9,300 | | |||||||
Midlothian, Texas |
Executive and Administrative Offices | 28,000 | | |||||||
37,300 | | |||||||||
Totals |
2,297,956 | 1,610,755 | ||||||||
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ITEM 3. | LEGAL PROCEEDINGS |
From time to time we are involved in various litigation matters arising in the ordinary course
of our business. We do not believe the disposition of any current matter will have a material
adverse effect on our consolidated financial position or results of operations.
ITEM 4. | SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS |
No matters were submitted to a vote of security holders during the fourth quarter of fiscal
2010.
PART II
ITEM 5. | MARKET FOR REGISTRANTS COMMON EQUITY, RELATED STOCKHOLDER MATTERS AND ISSUER PURCHASES OF EQUITY SECURITIES |
Our common stock is traded on the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE) under the trading symbol
EBF. The following table sets forth the high and low sales prices, the common stock trading
volume as reported by the New York Stock Exchange and dividends per share paid by the Company for
the periods indicated:
Common Stock | Dividends | |||||||||||||||
Trading Volume | per share of | |||||||||||||||
Common Stock Price Range | (number of shares | Common | ||||||||||||||
High | Low | in thousands) | Stock | |||||||||||||
Fiscal Year Ended February 28, 2010 |
||||||||||||||||
First Quarter |
$ | 11.17 | $ | 6.91 | 3,844 | $ | 0.155 | |||||||||
Second Quarter |
15.25 | 10.35 | 3,966 | $ | 0.155 | |||||||||||
Third Quarter |
17.34 | 13.33 | 2,766 | $ | 0.155 | |||||||||||
Fourth Quarter |
17.39 | 13.75 | 2,147 | $ | 0.155 | |||||||||||
Fiscal Year Ended February 28, 2009 |
||||||||||||||||
First Quarter |
$ | 19.18 | $ | 14.31 | 5,173 | $ | 0.155 | |||||||||
Second Quarter |
19.92 | 13.55 | 4,324 | $ | 0.155 | |||||||||||
Third Quarter |
18.16 | 8.54 | 5,357 | $ | 0.155 | |||||||||||
Fourth Quarter |
13.37 | 8.01 | 4,412 | $ | 0.155 |
The last reported sale price of our common stock on NYSE on April 30, 2010 was $18.49. As of
that date, there were approximately 1,083 shareholders of record of our common stock. Cash
dividends may be paid or repurchases of our common stock may be made from time to time, as our
Board of Directors deems appropriate, after considering our growth rate, operating results,
financial condition, cash requirements, restrictive lending covenants, and such other factors as
the Board of Directors may deem appropriate.
On October 20, 2008, our Board of Directors authorized the repurchase of up to $5.0 million of our
common stock through a stock repurchase program. Under the board-approved repurchase program,
share purchases may be made from time to time in the open market or through privately negotiated
transactions depending on market conditions, share price, trading volume and other factors, and
such purchases, if any, will be made in accordance with applicable insider trading and other
securities laws and regulations. These repurchases may be commenced or suspended at any time
without prior notice. As of February 28, 2010, there were 96,000 shares of our common stock that
had been purchased under the repurchase program at an average price per share of $10.45. For the
year ended February 28, 2010, we purchased 43,300 shares of our common stock for an average
purchase price of $9.33.
See Item 12 Security Ownership of Beneficial Owners and Management and Related Stockholder
Matters section of this Report for information relating to our equity compensation plan.
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Stock Performance Graph
The graph below matches our cumulative 5-year total shareholder return on common stock with
the cumulative total returns of the S & P 500 index and the Russell 2000 index. The graph tracks
the performance of a $100 investment in our common stock and in each of the indexes (with the
reinvestment of all dividends) from February 28, 2005 to February 28, 2010.
COMPARISON OF 5 YEAR CUMULATIVE TOTAL RETURN*
Among Ennis, Inc., The S&P 500
Index And The Russell 2000 Index
Among Ennis, Inc., The S&P 500
Index And The Russell 2000 Index
* | $100 invested on 2/28/05 in stock or index, including reinvestment of dividends. | |
Fiscal year ending February 28 or February 29. | ||
Copyright© 2010 S&P, a division of The McGraw-Hill Companies Inc. All rights reserved. |
2005 | 2006 | 2007 | 2008 | 2009 | 2010 | |||||||||||||||||||
Ennis, Inc. |
100.00 | 119.61 | 161.12 | 108.39 | 55.07 | 108.52 | ||||||||||||||||||
S&P 500 |
100.00 | 108.40 | 121.38 | 117.01 | 66.32 | 101.88 | ||||||||||||||||||
Russell 2000 |
100.00 | 116.59 | 128.10 | 112.16 | 64.62 | 105.95 |
The stock price performance included in this graph is not necessarily indicative of future
stock price performance.
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ITEM 6. SELECTED FINANCIAL DATA
The following selected financial data has been derived from our audited consolidated financial
statements. Our consolidated financial statements and notes thereto as of February 28, 2010 and
February 28, 2009, and for the three years in the period ended February 28, 2010, and the reports
of Grant Thornton LLP are included in Item 15 of this Report. The selected financial data should be
read in conjunction with Item 7 Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and
Results of Operations and the consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in Item
15 of this Report.
Fiscal Years Ended | ||||||||||||||||||||
2010 | 2009 | 2008 | 2007 | 2006 | ||||||||||||||||
(Dollars and shares in thousands, except per share amounts) | ||||||||||||||||||||
Operating results: |
||||||||||||||||||||
Net sales |
$ | 517,738 | $ | 584,029 | $ | 610,610 | $ | 584,713 | $ | 559,397 | ||||||||||
Gross profit margin |
135,319 | 143,476 | 163,874 | 156,322 | 151,961 | |||||||||||||||
SG&A expenses |
76,738 | 86,217 | 88,851 | 83,121 | 79,824 | |||||||||||||||
Impairment of goodwill and trademarks |
| 67,851 | | | | |||||||||||||||
Net earnings (loss) |
35,206 | (32,768 | ) | 44,590 | 41,601 | 40,537 | ||||||||||||||
Earnings (loss) and dividends per share: |
||||||||||||||||||||
Basic |
$ | 1.37 | $ | (1.27 | ) | $ | 1.74 | $ | 1.63 | $ | 1.59 | |||||||||
Diluted |
1.36 | (1.27 | ) | 1.72 | 1.62 | 1.58 | ||||||||||||||
Dividends |
0.62 | 0.62 | 0.62 | 0.62 | 0.62 | |||||||||||||||
Weighted average shares outstanding: |
||||||||||||||||||||
Basic |
25,769 | 25,724 | 25,697 | 25,571 | 25,453 | |||||||||||||||
Diluted |
25,797 | 25,790 | 25,860 | 25,759 | 25,728 | |||||||||||||||
Financial Position: |
||||||||||||||||||||
Working capital |
$ | 116,638 | $ | 138,374 | $ | 133,993 | $ | 102,269 | $ | 94,494 | ||||||||||
Current assets |
166,439 | 182,254 | 185,819 | 151,516 | 158,455 | |||||||||||||||
Total assets |
432,699 | 436,380 | 513,131 | 478,228 | 494,401 | |||||||||||||||
Current liabilities |
49,801 | 43,880 | 51,826 | 49,247 | 63,961 | |||||||||||||||
Long-term debt |
41,817 | 76,185 | 90,710 | 88,971 | 102,916 | |||||||||||||||
Total liabilities |
119,439 | 144,374 | 164,652 | 161,825 | 197,066 | |||||||||||||||
Equity |
313,260 | 292,006 | 348,479 | 316,403 | 297,335 | |||||||||||||||
Current ratio |
3.34 to 1.0 | 4.15 to 1.0 | 3.59 to 1.0 | 3.08 to 1.0 | 2.48 to 1.0 | |||||||||||||||
Long-term debt to equity |
.13 to 1.0 | .26 to 1.0 | .26 to 1.0 | .28 to 1.0 | .35 to 1.0 |
ITEM 7. MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
The Managements Discussion and Analysis provides material historical and prospective
disclosures intended to enable investors and other users to assess our financial condition and
results of operations. Statements that are not historical are forward-looking and involve risk and
uncertainties, including those discussed under the caption Risk Factors in Item 1A starting on
page 6 of this Annual Report on Form 10-K and elsewhere in this Report. You should read this
discussion and analysis in conjunction with our Consolidated Financial Statements and the related
notes appearing elsewhere in this Report. While we believe these forward-looking statements are
based upon reasonable assumptions, all such statements involve risks and uncertainties, and as a
result, actual results could differ materially from those projected, anticipated, or implied by
these statements.
In view of such uncertainties, investors should not place undue reliance on our
forward-looking statements since such statements may prove to be inaccurate and speak only as of
the date when made. We undertake no obligation to publicly update or revise any forward-looking
statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise.
15
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This Managements Discussion and Analysis includes the following sections:
| Overview An overall discussion on our Company, the business challenges and opportunities we believe are key to our success, and our plans for facing these challenges. | ||
| Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates A discussion of the accounting policies that require our most critical judgments and estimates. This discussion provides insight into the level of subjectivity, quality, and variability involved in these judgments and estimates. This section also provides a summary of recently adopted and recently issues accounting pronouncements that have or may materially affect our business. | ||
| Results of Operations An analysis of our consolidated results of operations and segment results for the three years presented in our consolidated financial statements. This analysis discusses material trends within our business and provides important information necessary for an understanding of our operating results. | ||
| Liquidity and Capital Resources An analysis of our cash flows and a discussion of our financial condition and contractual obligations. This section provides information necessary to evaluate our ability to generate cash and to meeting existing and known future cash requirements over both the short and long term. |
References to 2010, 2009 and 2008 refer to the fiscal year ended February 28, 2010, February 29,
2009 and February 28, 2008, respectively.
Overview
The Company We are one of the largest providers of business forms to independent
distributors in the United States and are also one of the largest providers of blank t-shirts in
North America to the active-wear market. We operate in two reportable segments Print and
Apparel.
Our Print Business Challenges In our Print segment, we are engaged in an industry undergoing
significant changes. Technology advances have made electronic distribution of documents, internet
hosting, digital printing and print on demand valid, cost-effective alternatives to traditional
custom printed documents and customer communications. In addition, the downturn in the economy and
turmoil in the credit markets in 2009 and 2010 have created highly competitive conditions in an
already over-supplied, price-competitive industry. Thus, we believe we are facing the following
challenges in the Print Segment of our business:
| Transformation of our portfolio of products | ||
| Excess production capacity and price competition within our industry | ||
| Economic uncertainties |
The following is a discussion of these business challenges and our strategy for managing their
effect on our print business.
Transformation of our portfolio of products Traditional business documents are essential in
order to conduct business. However, many are being replaced or devalued with advances in digital
technologies, causing steady declines in demand for a large portion of our current product line.
The same digital advances also introduce potential new opportunities for growth for us, such as
print-on-demand services and product offerings that assist customers in their transition to digital
business environments. We currently have many innovative products, such as our recently introduced
healthcare wristbands, secure document solutions, and innovative in-mold label offerings, which
address important business needs, and we feel are positioned for growth. In addition, we will
continue to look for new market opportunities and niches, such as our addition of our envelope
offerings, that provide us with an opportunity for growth and differentiate us from our
competition. Transforming our product offerings to continue to provide innovative, valuable
solutions to our customers on a proactive basis will require us to make investments in new and
existing technology and to develop key strategic business relationships.
Excess production capacity and price competition within our industry Paper mills continue to
adjust production capacity through downtime and closures to attempt to keep in line projected
customer demand with the available supply. Due to the limited number of paper mills, paper prices
have been and are expected to remain fairly volatile. In 2010, we saw our material prices
stabilize due to the depressed economic conditions. However, we would expect paper mills to
continue to increase paper prices, especially as the economy strengthens, and have already seen
indications of paper price increases during the first quarter of fiscal 2011.
16
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Despite a competitive marketplace, we have generally been able to pass through increased paper
costs, although it can often take several quarters to push these through due to the custom nature
of our products and/or contractual relationships with some of our customers. We expect this trend
to continue; however, weak economic conditions may limit our ability to recover all these costs.
In addition, poor economic conditions, have also resulted in increased price competition, due to an
already over-supplied market, which continues to put pressure on selling prices. We attempt to
effectively manage and control our product costs to minimize the effects of the foregoing on our
operational results, through the use of forecasting models, production and costing models, etc.
However, an inherent risk in this process is that our assumptions are off, which could have a
negative impact on our reported profit margins.
Economic uncertainties As a result of the recessionary conditions of 2009 and 2010, the economic
climate has been volatile and challenging. Decreased demand and intense price competition resulted
in significant declines in our revenue during the past fiscal year. Although, we have seen slight
improvements in some economic indicators within our markets, unemployment rates and other leading
indicators continue to be strained. A weak job market may continue to present a challenging
environment for substantial revenue growth next fiscal year. As we cannot predict the pace of the
economic recovery, we will be highly focused on customer retention, expanding our growth targeted
products and continuing to develop our new market niches. In addition, we have proven a history of
managing our costs and wouldnt expect this trend to change in the future.
Our Apparel Business Challenges In our Apparel segment, our market niche is highly competitive,
commodity driven and is generally dominated by a limited number of players. The downturn in the
economy and turmoil in the credit markets in 2009 and 2010 created an over-supply situation which
further increased competitive pressures in this market. Cotton, which represents 40% of our
costs, is a commodity product and subject to volatile fluctuations
in price, due to general market conditions, domestic and international demand, perceived
availability, international actions, etc. As such, our operational costs are subject to
significant swings, which we may or may not be passed on to the marketplace due to
competitive or economic conditions, competitors pricing strategies, etc. Thus, we believe we are
facing the following challenges in our Apparel Segment business in fiscal 2011:
| Cotton prices | ||
| Completion of our new manufacturing facility | ||
| Economic uncertainties |
Cotton prices Due to shortage of supply and other international factors, domestic cotton prices
are at levels not seen in years, if ever. Whether or not prices will stay at this level for a
sustained period of time is unknown. However, as most manufacturers have already locked in a
significant portion of their cotton buys for next year, a decline in spot cotton prices later this
year would only have a marginal impact on overall calendar year 2010 blended costs. We believe we
are competitive with other companies in the United States apparel industry in negotiating the price
of cotton and as such we do not feel we are at a competitive disadvantage from a cotton
perspective. However, it is unknown at this time whether the market will allow the manufacturers
to pass these costs through and whether our competitors will in fact attempt to pass through these
costs.
Completion of new manufacturing facility We are building a state-of-the art manufacturing
facility in Agua Prieta, Mexico (the Project) and expect construction to be completed during the
2nd quarter of fiscal 2011, with production to start during the 3rd quarter
of fiscal 2011. After the successful implementation of Phase 1 of the Project, this facility will
be able to process 1 million pounds of fabric per week, with the eventual capacity, after Phase 2
implementation, being between 2.6 million to 3.0 million pounds per week.
During the initial ramp up of this facility, there will be considerable duplicate costs,
inefficiencies, moving costs, etc. that will have a negative impact on the apparel segments fiscal
year 2011 operating results. Our plan is to contain these costs to a large extent to fiscal year
2011 through an accelerated ramp up schedule. We would expect the negative impact of the start-up
and ramp up costs of this facility will be approximately $6 million to $8 million. However, the
success of our plan is dependent on meeting key targets and a delayed start-up/wind-down schedule
could add significantly to these costs. Once fully operational, with sell-through levels of 2.6
million pounds to 3.0 million pounds per week, and with anticipated manufacturing efficiency
factors being realized, this facility is expected to generate between $10 million to $15 million in
annualized cost savings per year.
Economic uncertainties As a result of the recessionary conditions of 2009 and 2010, the economic
climate has been volatile and challenging. Decreased demand and intense price competition resulted
in significant declines in our revenue during the past fiscal year. Although we saw a significant
increase in our revenues during our fourth quarter, and would expect such to continue during the
first couple quarters of fiscal 2011, continued high
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unemployment rates and continued weakness in
the housing sector, along with international crisis could undermine the fragile state of the
current economic recovery. As we cannot predict the pace of the economic recovery, we will be
highly focused on customer retention, expanding our growth targeted markets and managing our costs
(both the start-up and operational costs).
Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates
In preparing our consolidated financial statements, we are required to make estimates and
assumptions that affect the disclosures and reported amounts of assets and liabilities at the date
of the consolidated financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during
the reporting period. We evaluate our estimates and judgments on an ongoing basis, including those
related to allowance for doubtful receivables, inventory valuations, property, plant and equipment,
intangible assets, pension plan obligations, accrued liabilities and income taxes. We base our
estimates and judgments on historical experience and on various other factors that we believe to be
reasonable under the circumstances. Actual results may differ materially from these estimates under
different assumptions or conditions. We believe the following accounting policies are the most
critical due to their affect on our more significant estimates and judgments used in preparation of
our consolidated financial statements.
We maintain a defined-benefit pension plan for employees. Included in our financial results
are pension costs that are measured using actuarial valuations. The actuarial assumptions used may
differ from actual results. As our pension assets are invested in marketable securities,
fluctuations in market values could potentially impact our funding status and associated liability
recorded.
Amounts allocated to amortizable intangibles are determined based on valuation analysis for
our acquisitions and are amortized over their expected useful lives. We evaluate these amounts
periodically (at least once a year) to determine whether a triggering event has occurred during the
year that would indicate potential impairment.
We exercise judgment in evaluating our long-lived assets for impairment. We assess the
impairment of long-lived assets that include other intangible assets, goodwill, and property,
plant, and equipment annually or whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the
carrying value may not be recoverable. In performing tests of impairment, we must make assumptions
regarding the estimated future cash flows and other factors to determine the fair value of the
respective assets in assessing the recoverability of our long lived assets. If these estimates or
the related assumptions change, we may be required to record impairment charges for these assets in
the future. Actual results could differ from assumptions made by management. For example, in
fiscal year 2009, we recorded a non-cash impairment charge of $63.2 million and $4.7 million of
goodwill and trademarks, respectively. At February 28, 2010, our goodwill and other intangible
assets were approximately $117.3 million and $78.7 million, respectively. No impairment charge was
required for the year ended February 28, 2010 based on the results of our annual impairment test.
The carrying value of invested capital for each reporting unit as compared to their fair value at
February 28, 2010 was as follows:
Carrying Value of | Fair Value of | |||||||
Reporting Unit | Invested Capital | Invested Capital | ||||||
Apparel |
$ | 237,675,000 | $ | 256,000,000 | ||||
Print |
$ | 140,212,000 | $ | 252,000,000 |
We believe our businesses will generate sufficient undiscounted cash flow to more than recover the
investments we have made in property, plant and equipment, as well as the goodwill and other
intangibles recorded as a result of our acquisitions. However, we cannot predict the occurrence of
future impairments or specific triggering events nor the impact such events might have on our
reported asset values.
Revenue is generally recognized upon shipment of products. Net sales consist of gross sales
invoiced to customers, less certain related charges, including discounts, returns and other
allowances. Returns, discounts and other allowances have historically been insignificant. In some
cases and upon customer request, we print and store custom print product for customer specified
future delivery, generally within twelve months. In this case, risk of loss from obsolescence
passes to the customer, the customer is invoiced under normal credit terms and revenue is
recognized when manufacturing is complete. Approximately $12.4 million, $18.3 million, and $20.2
million of revenue were recognized under these agreements during fiscal years ended February 28,
2010, February 28, 2009, and February 29, 2008, respectively.
We maintain an allowance for doubtful receivables to reflect estimated losses resulting from
the inability of customers to make required payments. On an on-going basis, we evaluate the
collectability of accounts receivable
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based upon historical collection trends, current economic
factors, and the assessment of the collectability of specific accounts. We evaluate the
collectability of specific accounts using a combination of factors, including the age of the
outstanding balances, evaluation of customers current and past financial condition and credit
scores, recent payment history, current economic environment, discussions with our project
managers, and discussions with the customers directly.
Our inventories are valued at the lower of cost or market. We regularly review inventory
values on hand, using specific aging categories, and write down inventory deemed obsolete and/or
slow-moving based on historical usage and estimated future usage to its estimated market value. As
actual future demand or market conditions may vary from those projected by management, adjustments
to inventory valuations may be required.
As part of the process of preparing our consolidated financial statements, we are required to
estimate our income taxes in each jurisdiction in which we operate. This process involves
estimating our actual current tax exposure together with assessing temporary differences resulting
from different treatment of items for tax and accounting purposes. These differences result in
deferred tax assets and liabilities, which are included in our consolidated balance sheets. We must
then assess the likelihood that our deferred tax assets will be recovered from future taxable
income. To the extent we believe that recovery is not likely, we must establish a valuation
allowance. To the extent we establish a valuation allowance we must include an expense within the
tax provision in the consolidated statements of earnings. In the event that actual results differ
from these estimates, our provision for income taxes could be materially impacted.
In addition to the above, we also have to make assessments as to the adequacy of our accrued
liabilities, more specifically our liabilities recorded in connection with our workers compensation
and health insurance, as these plans are self funded. To help us in this evaluation process, we
routinely get outside third party assessments of our potential liabilities under each plan.
In view of such uncertainties, investors should not place undue reliance on our
forward-looking statements since such statements speak only as of the date when made. We undertake
no obligation to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of
new information, future events or otherwise.
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
In January 2010, the
Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) amended
authoritative guidance for improving disclosures about fair-value
measurements. The updated guidance requires new disclosures about
recurring or nonrecurring fair-value measurements including significant transfers into and out of
Level 1 and Level 2 fair-value measurements and information on purchases, sales, issuances, and
settlements on a gross basis in the reconciliation of Level 3 fair-value measurements. The
guidance also clarified existing fair-value measurement disclosure guidance about the level of
disaggregation, inputs, and valuation techniques. The guidance became effective for interim and
annual reporting periods beginning on or after December 15, 2009, with an exception for the
disclosures of purchases, sales, issuances and settlements on the roll-forward of activity in Level
3 fair-value measurements. Those disclosures will be effective for fiscal years beginning after
December 15, 2010 and for interim periods within those fiscal years. The Company does not expect
that the adoption of this guidance will have a material impact on the consolidated financial
statements.
Results of Operations
The discussion that follows provides information which we believe is relevant to an
understanding of our results of operations and financial condition. The discussion and analysis
should be read in conjunction with the accompanying consolidated financial statements and notes
thereto. This analysis is presented in the following sections:
| Consolidated Summary this section provides an overview of our consolidated results of operations for fiscal years 2010, 2009 and 2008. | ||
| Segment Operating Results this section provides an analysis of our net sales, gross profit margin and operating income by segment. |
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Consolidated Summary
Fiscal Years Ended | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Consolidated Statements of Earnings - Data | 2010 | 2009 | 2008 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Net sales |
$ | 517,738 | 100.0 | % | $ | 584,029 | 100.0 | % | $ | 610,610 | 100.0 | % | ||||||||||||
Cost of goods sold |
382,419 | 73.9 | 440,553 | 75.4 | 446,736 | 73.2 | ||||||||||||||||||
Gross profit margin |
135,319 | 26.1 | 143,476 | 24.6 | 163,874 | 26.8 | ||||||||||||||||||
Selling, general and administrative |
76,738 | 14.8 | 86,217 | 14.8 | 88,851 | 14.5 | ||||||||||||||||||
Impairment of goodwill and trademarks |
| 0.0 | 67,851 | 11.6 | | 0.0 | ||||||||||||||||||
Gain from disposal of assets |
(1 | ) | 0.0 | (514 | ) | (0.1 | ) | (757 | ) | (0.1 | ) | |||||||||||||
Income (loss) from operations |
58,582 | 11.3 | (10,078 | ) | (1.7 | ) | 75,780 | 12.4 | ||||||||||||||||
Other expense, net |
(2,913 | ) | (0.5 | ) | (2,981 | ) | (0.5 | ) | (5,995 | ) | (1.0 | ) | ||||||||||||
Earnings (loss) before income taxes |
55,669 | 10.8 | (13,059 | ) | (2.2 | ) | 69,785 | 11.4 | ||||||||||||||||
Provision for income taxes |
20,463 | 4.0 | 19,709 | 3.4 | 25,195 | 4.1 | ||||||||||||||||||
Net earnings (loss) |
$ | 35,206 | 6.8 | % | $ | (32,768 | ) | -5.6 | % | $ | 44,590 | 7.3 | % | |||||||||||
Net Sales. Our sales during the periods continued to be impacted by the significant
economic downturn which began during the later part of our third quarter of fiscal year 2009. The
volatile economic conditions of 2009 and 2010 and the resulting lower demand lead an already
competitive market environment to a weaker selling price environment, as manufacturers tried to
maintain their production levels/market share. While we competed based on price on a selected
basis where it was deemed to be of strategic value, we decided to be much more cost-side focused
and bottom-line driven, As a result, our sales declined by $66.3 million, or 11.4% during fiscal
year ended 2010 and $26.6 million or 4.4% during fiscal year ended 2009.
Cost of Goods Sold. Due to our cost-side focused approach during fiscal year 2010 and some
favorable cotton pricing during the fourth quarter ended February 28, 2010, we were able to reduce
our cost of goods sold by 13.2% during fiscal year 2010. This resulted in our consolidated gross
profit margin (net sales less cost of goods sold) increasing by 150 basis points, from 24.6% in
fiscal 2009 to 26.1% in fiscal 2010. Our apparel margins increased from 22.6% to 24.4%, while our
print margins increased from 26.1% to 27.6%, for fiscal years 2009 and 2010, respectively.
During the later part of our third quarter of fiscal 2009, the United States economy went into
a severe economic downturn, which impacted both our apparel and print sales. While the Company
adjusted its cost structure to be in-line with its current run-rate, it took a quarter or so to
implement these costs reduction strategies and to fully understand the depths of the economic
downturn. This timing impacted the Companys reported gross profit margins during this period. In
addition, our Apparel Segment experienced significant cost side pressures relating to material,
freight, chemical and utilities during the period, as well as sell side pressures due to retail
inventory reduction strategies and excess inventory levels at manufacturers. As a result, our
overall gross profit margin (net sales less cost of goods sold), as a percentage of sales,
decreased from 26.8% in fiscal year 2008 to 24.6% in fiscal year 2009. Our apparel margins
decreased from 26.4% to 22.6%, while our print margins decreased from 27.2% to 26.1%, for fiscal
years 2008 and 2009, respectively.
Selling, general, and administrative expenses. For fiscal year 2010, our selling, general and
administrative expenses decreased approximately $9.5 million, or 11.0% from $86.2 million, or 14.8%
of sales for fiscal year 2009 to $76.7 million, or 14.8% of sales for fiscal year 2010. As a
percentage of sales these expenses remained the same for both years, while on a dollar basis, these
expenses decreased primarily as a result of our continual cost control initiatives and the focus of
being cost-side driven during these difficult economic times.
For fiscal year 2009, our selling, general and administrative expenses decreased approximately
$2.7 million, or 3.0% from $88.9 million, or 14.6% of sales for fiscal year 2008 to $86.2 million,
or 14.8% of sales for fiscal year 2009. On a dollar basis, these expenses decreased primarily as a
result of our cost reduction initiatives, lower employment and factoring expenses, offset by higher
bad debt expense, associated with the bankruptcy filing of a large apparel customer and higher
health insurance expense. On a percentage basis, these expenses increased only slightly due to the
timing impact of cost control initiative programs implemented.
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Impairment of goodwill and trademarks. After conducting our fiscal year 2009 impairment
testing, we determined $63.2 million of goodwill and $4.7 million trademarks associated with our
Apparel Segment was impaired. The impairment charge was primarily the result of the then current
adverse economic conditions and the resulting impact on the financial market valuation multiples.
No impairment was required for the year ended February 28, 2010 based on the results of our annual
impairment test.
Gain from disposal of assets. The gain from disposal of assets of $1,000 for fiscal year ended
February 28, 2010 resulted from sale of equipment. The gain from disposal of assets of $514,000
for the fiscal year ended February 28, 2009 resulted from $334,000 gain from sale of vacant
facilities and $180,000 gain from sale of equipment.
Income from operations. Our income from operations for fiscal year 2010 increased from an
operational loss of $10.1 million, or -1.7% of sales for fiscal year 2009, to operational earnings
of $58.6 million, or 11.3% of sales for fiscal year 2010. The dollar increase in our operational
earnings during fiscal year 2010, related primarily to our improved consolidated gross profit
margin, reduced selling, general and administrative costs, and the lack of a comparable non-cash
impairment charge in 2010 like we incurred in fiscal year 2009.
Our income from operations for fiscal year 2009 decreased from operational earnings of $75.8
million, or 12.4% of sales for fiscal year 2008, to an operational loss of $10.1 million, or 1.7%
of sales for fiscal year 2009. The dollar decrease in our operational earnings during fiscal year
2009, related primarily to the non-cash impairment charge of $67.9 million and decrease in our
consolidated gross profit margin due to conditions discussed earlier.
Other income and expense. Our interest expense was $2.6 million, $3.4 million and $5.7
million for fiscal years 2010, 2009 and 2008, respectively. Our interest expense decreased in
fiscal year 2010 and 2009 due to less outstanding debt on average as compared to each prior fiscal
year and a lower effective borrowing rate during fiscal years 2010 and 2009.
Provision for income taxes. Our effective tax rates for fiscal years 2010, 2009 and 2008 were
36.8%, -150.9% and 36.1%, respectively. The Companys effective income tax rate for fiscal year
2009 was impacted by the non-deductible goodwill impairment charge of $63.2 million.
Net earnings. Our net earnings increased from a loss of $32.8 million, or -5.6% of sales for
fiscal year 2009 to earnings of $35.2 million, or 6.8% of sales for fiscal year 2010. Basic
earnings per share increased from a loss of $1.27 per share for fiscal year 2009 to earnings of
$1.37 per share for fiscal year 2010. Diluted earnings per share increased from a loss of $1.27
per share for fiscal year 2009 to earnings of $1.36 per share for fiscal year 2010. The increase
in net earnings during the period related primarily to the lack of a non-cash impairment charge as
was incurred in fiscal year 2009.
Our net earnings decreased from $44.6 million, or 7.3% of sales for fiscal year 2008 to a loss
of $32.8 million, or -5.6% of sales for fiscal year 2009. Basic earnings per share decreased from
earnings of $1.74 per share for fiscal year 2008 to a loss of $1.27 per share for fiscal year 2009.
Diluted earnings per share decreased from earnings of $1.72 per share for fiscal year 2008 to a
loss of $1.27 per share for fiscal year 2009. The decrease in net earnings during the period
related primarily to our decrease in sales and non-cash impairment charge of $67.9 million, as
previously discussed.
Segment
Operating Results
Operating Results
Fiscal Years Ended | ||||||||||||
Net Sales by Segment (in thousands) | 2010 | 2009 | 2008 | |||||||||
Print |
$ | 282,308 | $ | 327,034 | $ | 345,042 | ||||||
Apparel |
235,430 | 256,995 | 265,568 | |||||||||
Total |
$ | 517,738 | $ | 584,029 | $ | 610,610 | ||||||
Print Segment. The print segment net sales represented 54.5%, 56.0%, and 56.5% of our
consolidated net sales for fiscal years 2010, 2009, and 2008, respectively.
Our print sales declined by $44.7 million, or 13.7% during the fiscal year 2010 and $18.0
million or 5.2% during fiscal year 2009, when compared to the preceding fiscal year. The decline in
our print sales was primarily due to the severe economic recession which started during the later
part of our third quarter of the fiscal year 2009. In addition to the general impact of the
economic recession on our sales, the adoption of digital technologies continues
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to erode revenues
from our traditional print. The evolution to digital technology has been transpiring for some time
now, and we would expect this continue into the future. The turbulent economy also led to weaker
pricing in an already competitive industry as our customers sought cost savings to improve their
own profitability in the light of declining sales. Our decline in sales during fiscal year 2009
as compared to fiscal year 2008 was partially offset by increased sales from our acquisition of
B&D, Skyline and Trade which were acquired October 5, 2007 and September 17, 2007, respectively.
The positive impact of these acquired entities on sales was $17.4 million for the fiscal year ended
February 28, 2009.
Apparel Segment. The Apparel Segment net sales represented 45.5% , 44.0%, and 43.5% of our
consolidated net sales for fiscal years 2010, 2009 and 2008, respectively.
Our fiscal year 2010 net sales for the Apparel Segment decreased by $21.6 million, or 8.4%
over fiscal year 2009, which in turn decreased by $8.6 million or 3.2% over fiscal 2008. The
decrease in our fiscal year 2010 sales was generally contained to the first three quarters where we
saw our apparel sales decline by $33.3 million, or 15.6%. As the economy started to improve and
retailers started to experience some comparable sales growth, we were able to partially offset this
sales decline with a fourth quarter sales gain of $11.7 million, or 26.9%. The decline in our
apparel sales during fiscal year 2009 related primarily to the decline in our fourth quarter
apparel sales, where apparel sales were down $18.3 million, or 29.6%. Due to the economic downturn
which started around October or November of 2009, our apparel sales were impacted by a sluggish
retail landscape which contributed to inventory levels being reduced at the retail level and
correspondingly increased at the manufacturers level. This resulted in intensified pricing
pressures in the marketplace, from both domestic and international competitors during the fourth
quarter of fiscal year 2009 and fiscal year 2010, which placed additional pressures on top
lines and on operational margins.
Fiscal Years Ended | ||||||||||||
Gross Profit by Segment (in thousands) | 2010 | 2009 | 2008 | |||||||||
Print |
$ | 77,789 | $ | 85,295 | $ | 93,767 | ||||||
Apparel |
57,530 | 58,181 | 70,107 | |||||||||
Total |
$ | 135,319 | $ | 143,476 | $ | 163,874 | ||||||
Print Segment. Our print gross profit margin (margin), as a percent of sales, was 27.6%,
26.1% and 27.2% for fiscal years 2010, 2009 and 2008, respectively. In fiscal 2010 we saw our
material prices stabilize due to depressed economic conditions. As such, we were able to fully
realize the benefits associated with our costs control initiatives started during fiscal 2009.
While this was a favorable factor during fiscal 2010, going forward we would expect paper mills to
continue to increase prices whenever possible, especially as the economy strengthens, and have
already seen indications of paper price increases during the first quarter of fiscal 2011. The
decrease in our 2009 print gross profit margin, as a percentage of sales, related primarily to
increased material and freight costs which had not been fully passed on to our customers because of
contractual obligations and/or timing of the increases, product mix changes, and lower absorption
due to our lower volume. While costs increases impacted our margins, we were able, for the most
part, to effectively offset these costs increases during the period through improved operational
efficiencies.
Apparel Segment. Our apparel margin, as a percent of sales, was 24.4%, 22.6% and 26.4%, for
fiscal years 2010, 2009 and 2008, respectively. We were able to increase our margin by 180 basis
points during fiscal year 2010 through focusing on the cost-side of the equation.
Cost control was a major factor in the improvement of our margin for 2010. Gas prices were
more favorable in 2010 as compared to 2009 and, combined with lower chemical and other input costs,
helped to partially offset the reduction in sales for the year. In addition all non-essential
overtime was eliminated and a period of 4 day manufacturing was implemented in our main fabric
producing plant in Anaheim for a portion of the year without impacting our reported margin. We
were also able to take advantage, during the fourth quarter, of lower cotton prices which we had
locked in at previously contracted prices earlier in the year when cotton was selling at a much
lower price per pound.
Our margins during fiscal year 2009 were significantly impacted by the severe economic
downturn experienced which started during the later part of our third fiscal quarter, and the
resulting impact on inventory levels and competitors pricing strategies. In addition, our margins
were negatively impacted by significant raw material price increases, as well as freight, chemical
and energy costs increases during the period. While several price increases occurred during the
first six months of fiscal year 2009, these increases only partially covered the actual costs
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increases incurred during this period. In addition, customer mix changes (i.e., more sales to
larger lower pricing tiered customers), and product mix changes (i.e., shift in sales to lower
profit margin items) also impacted the reported margin during this period. During the second half
of the year, due to the severe economic downturn, retailers significantly reduced their on-hand
inventory levels, which in turn resulted in increased inventory at the manufacturing level. This
resulted in increased pricing pressures in the market place, at a time when manufacturers were
still trying to recoup their material/production cost increases experienced during the first six
months of the year. As a result, manufacturers top lines were impacted two-fold: 1) by a
reduction in units sold, and 2) by a reduction in selling price, which placed additional strains on
manufacturers margins during the fourth quarter. In addition, margins were further impacted
during the period by lower manufacturing levels as manufacturers adjusted their production to
demand levels which decreased their manufacturing absorption factors. Our Apparel Segment wasnt
immune to this, as we saw our margins decline from 24.2% to 19.3% on a comparable 4th quarter
basis.
Fiscal Years Ended | ||||||||||||
Profit by Segment (in thousands) | 2010 | 2009 | 2008 | |||||||||
Print |
$ | 46,047 | $ | 51,553 | $ | 56,012 | ||||||
Apparel |
24,778 | (49,416 | ) | 29,367 | ||||||||
Total |
70,825 | 2,137 | 85,379 | |||||||||
Less corporate expenses |
15,156 | 15,196 | 15,594 | |||||||||
Earnings (loss) before income taxes |
$ | 55,669 | $ | (13,059 | ) | $ | 69,785 | |||||
Print Segment. As a percent of sales, our Print Segments profits were 16.3%, 15.8%, and
16.2% for fiscal years 2010, 2009 and 2008, respectively. Our Print Segments profit for fiscal
year 2010 decreased by approximately $5.5 million, or 10.7%, from $51.6 million for the fiscal year
2009, to $46.0 million for the fiscal year ended February 28, 2010. The decrease in our Print
profit during fiscal year 2010 on a dollar basis as compared to fiscal year 2009 is related to the
decline in our sales, as previously discussed.
Our Print Segments profit for fiscal year 2009 decreased by approximately $4.5 million, or
8.0%, from $56.0 million for the fiscal year 2008, to $51.6 million for the fiscal year ended
February 28, 2010. The decrease in our Print profit during fiscal year 2009 on a dollar basis and
as a percent of sales as compared to fiscal year 2008 is related to the decline in our sales and
our gross profit margin, as previously discussed.
Apparel Segment. During the fourth quarter of fiscal year 2009 we recorded a non-cash
impairment charge of $63.2 million and $4.7 million to goodwill and trademarks, respectively.
Excluding the fiscal year 2009 impairment charge and certain other unusual charges (bankruptcy of
customer ($2.5 million) and higher than normal inventory reserve charge ($2.0 million) associated
with our fleece and junior products), the Apparel Segments profits and percentage of sales were
$24.8 million (10.5%), $23.0 million (8.9%) and $29.4 million (11.1%) for fiscal years 2010, 2009
and 2008, respectively. In addition to the significant improvement in our gross profits margins as
noted earlier, during fiscal year 2010 cost cutting in selling, general, and administrative
expenses were achieved following a review of our advertising and marketing activities. Apparel
profit decreased during fiscal year 2009 primarily as a result of decreased sales and gross profit
margins, as previously discussed.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
Fiscal Years Ended | ||||||||||||
(Dollars in thousands) | 2010 | 2009 | Change | |||||||||
Working Capital |
$ | 116,638 | $ | 138,374 | -15.7 | % | ||||||
Cash |
$ | 21,063 | $ | 9,286 | 126.8 | % |
Working Capital. Our working capital decreased by approximately $21.7 million, or 15.7% from
$138.4 million at February 28, 2009 to $116.6 million at February 28, 2010. The decrease in our
working capital during the period related primarily to the decrease in our inventories on hand.
Our current ratio, calculated by dividing our current assets by our current liabilities decreased
from 4.2-to-1.0 at February 28, 2009 to 3.3-to-1.0 at February 28, 2010, due to the cash generated
from the reduction in our inventories being used to pay-down long-term debt. As a result, our
debt-to-equity ratio decreased from .26-to-1.0 at February 28, 2009 to .13-to-1.0 at February 28,
2010.
Fiscal Years Ended | ||||||||||||
(Dollars in thousands) | 2010 | 2009 | Change | |||||||||
Net Cash provided by operating activities |
$ | 82,567 | $ | 44,216 | 86.7 | % | ||||||
Net Cash used in investing activities |
$ | (20,244 | ) | $ | (5,350 | ) | 278.4 | % | ||||
Net Cash used in financing activities |
$ | (50,488 | ) | $ | (32,464 | ) | 55.5 | % |
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Cash flows from operating activities. Cash flows from operations during fiscal 2010 increased
by $38.4 million, or 86.7% over fiscal year 2009, which had increased by $13.8 million, or 45.2%
over fiscal year 2008. During fiscal year 2010, we provided cash primarily through the reduction
of our inventories by $27.1 million, $23.4 million in the Apparel segment alone, and $6.1 million
through the increase in our accounts payable and other associated accrued expenses. During fiscal
year 2009, we collected the build-up in receivables associated with our transition away from
factoring, improved our receivable turnover ratio, and used less operational cash during the period
to build our apparel inventory. As a result we generated approximately $39.5 million in cash from
these activities. This was offset by our lower pre-impairment operational results, an increase in
our prepaid expenses relating to an over-payment of taxes, and reduction in our payables, which
impacted our operational cash by $9.6 million, $7.5 million and $10.1 million, respectively.
Cash flows from investing activities. Cash used for our investing activities, which relates
primarily to capital expenditures, increased by $14.9 million, or 278.4% from $5.4 million for
fiscal year 2009 to $20.2 million for fiscal year 2010. The increase in our capital expenditures
relates primarily to our new Apparel manufacturing
facility located in Agua Prieta, Mexico. For contractual commitments remaining in connection
with the construction of this facility see Contractual Obligations & Off-Balance Sheet
Arrangements section following in this Report.
Cash flows from financing activities. We used $18.0 million more in cash associated with our
financing activities in fiscal year 2010 when compared to the same period last year. We repaid debt
in the amount of $34.2 million during the fiscal year ended 2010, as compared to $21.8 million
during fiscal year ended 2009. We borrowed no additional funds in fiscal year 2010 as compared to
$5.0 million in fiscal year 2009.
Stock Repurchase On October 20, 2008, our Board of Directors authorized the repurchase of
up to $5 million of our common stock through a stock repurchase program. Under the board-approved
repurchase program, share purchases may be made from time to time in the open market or through
privately negotiated transactions depending on market conditions, share price, trading volume and
other factors, and such purchases, if any will be made in accordance with applicable insider
trading and other securities laws and regulations. These repurchases may be commenced or suspended
at any time or from time to time without prior notice. As of February 28, 2010, there were 96,000
shares of our common stock that had been purchased under the repurchase program at a cost of $1.0
million and an average price per share of $10.45.
Credit Facility On August 18, 2009, we entered into a Second Amended and Restated Credit
Agreement (the Facility) with a group of lenders led by Bank of America, N.A. (the Lenders).
The Facility provides us access to $150.0 million in revolving credit, which we may increase to
$200.0 million in certain circumstances, and matures on August 18, 2012. The Facility bears
interest at the London Interbank Offered Rate (LIBOR) plus a spread ranging from 2.0% to 3.5%
(currently LIBOR + 2.25% or 2.48% at February 28, 2010), depending on our total funded debt to
EBITDA ratio, as defined. As of February 28, 2010, we had $40.0 million of borrowings under the
revolving credit line and $2.6 million outstanding under standby letters of credit arrangements,
leaving us availability of approximately $107.4 million. The Facility contains financial
covenants, restrictions on capital expenditures, acquisitions, asset dispositions, and additional
debt, as well as other customary covenants, such as total funded debt to EBITDA ratio, as defined.
We are in compliance with all these covenants as of February 28, 2010. The Facility is secured by
substantially all of our domestic assets as well as all capital securities of each Domestic
Subsidiary and 65% of all capital securities of each direct Foreign Subsidiary.
During fiscal year 2010, we repaid $34.0 million on the revolver and $0.2 million on other
debt. It is anticipated that the available line of credit is sufficient to cover, should it be
required, working capital required for the foreseeable future.
We use derivative financial instruments to manage our exposures to interest rate fluctuations
on our floating rate $150.0 million revolving credit maturing August 18, 2012. We account for our
derivatives as cash flow hedges and record them as either assets or liabilities in the balance
sheet, measure those instruments at fair value and recognize changes in the fair value of
derivatives in earnings in the period of change, unless the derivative qualifies as an effective
hedge that offsets certain exposures, at which time the changes in fair value would be recorded in
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income.
On July 7, 2008, we entered into a three-year Interest Rate Swap Agreement (Swap) for a
notional amount of $40.0 million. The Swap effectively fixes the LIBOR rate at 3.79%. The Swap
was designated as a cash flow hedge, and the fair value at February 28, 2010 was $(1.8) million,
$(1.2) million net of deferred taxes. The Swap was reported on the Consolidated Balance Sheet in
long-term debt with a related deferred charge recorded as a component of other comprehensive
income.
24
Table of Contents
Pension We are required to make contributions to our defined benefit pension plan. These
contributions are required under the minimum funding requirements of the Employee Retirement Income
Security Act of 1974 (ERISA). We anticipate that we will contribute from $2.0 million to $3.0
million during our next fiscal year. We made contributions of $3.0 million to our pension plan
during each of our last 2 fiscal years. As our pension assets are invested in marketable
securities, fluctuations in market values could potentially impact our funding status, associated
liabilities recorded and future required minimum contributions. At February 28, 2010 we had an
unfunded pension liability recorded on our balance sheet of $7.1 million.
Inventories We believe our current inventory levels are sufficient to satisfy our customer
demands and we anticipate having adequate sources of raw materials to meet future business
requirements. We have long-term contracts in effect (that govern prices, but do not require
minimum volume) with paper and yarn suppliers. Certain of our rebate programs do, however, require
minimum purchase volumes. Management anticipates meeting the required volumes.
Capital Expenditures We expect our capital requirements for 2011, exclusive of capital
required for possible acquisitions and the development of our new manufacturing facility, will be
between $3.0 million and $5.0 million. We would expect to fund these expenditures through existing
cash flows.
On June 26, 2008, we announced plans to build a new manufacturing facility in the town of Agua
Prieta in the state of Sonora, Mexico. We estimate the total capital expenditures of $45 million
to $50 million ($20 million $25 million for building and $20 million $25 million for machinery
and equipment), with funding to be provided by internal cash flow and, as required, our existing
credit facilities. We incurred expenditures of approximately $17.9 million during the current
fiscal year 2010. The facility is expected to be operational in fiscal year 2011.
Contractual Obligations & Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements There have been no significant
changes in our contractual obligations since February 28, 2010 that have, or are reasonably likely
to have, a material impact on our results of operations or financial condition. We had no
off-balance sheet arrangements in place as of February 28, 2010 (in thousands).
Fiscal Years | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
2015 to | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total | 2011 | 2012 | 2013 | 2014 | 2020 | |||||||||||||||||||
Debt: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Revolving credit facility |
$ | 40,000 | $ | | $ | | $ | 40,000 | $ | | $ | | ||||||||||||
Interest rate swap |
1,817 | | 1,817 | | | | ||||||||||||||||||
Debt and interest rate swap total |
41,817 | | 1,817 | 40,000 | | | ||||||||||||||||||
Other contractual commitments: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Estimated pension benefit payments |
36,155 | 1,575 | 3,240 | 3,510 | 4,460 | 23,370 | ||||||||||||||||||
Letters of credit |
5,296 | 5,296 | | | | | ||||||||||||||||||
Operating leases |
13,056 | 7,131 | 3,519 | 1,799 | 582 | 25 | ||||||||||||||||||
Construction contract Agua Prieta |
21,342 | 21,342 | | | | | ||||||||||||||||||
Total other contractual commitments |
75,849 | 35,344 | 6,759 | 5,309 | 5,042 | 23,395 | ||||||||||||||||||
Total |
$ | 117,666 | $ | 35,344 | $ | 8,576 | $ | 45,309 | $ | 5,042 | $ | 23,395 | ||||||||||||
Subsequent to February 28, 2010 and through April 30, 2010, we made no additional repayments on our
revolving credit facility. We expect future interest payments of $2.5 million for fiscal year
2011, $1.6 million for fiscal year 2012, and $0.5 million for fiscal year 2013 assuming
interest rates and debt levels remain the same throughout the
remaining term of the facility.
ITEM 7A. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK
Market Risk
Cash
We have significant amounts of cash at financial institutions that are in excess of federally
insured limits. With the current financial environment and the instability of financial
institutions, we cannot be assured that we will not experience losses on our deposits.
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Interest Rates
We are exposed to interest rate risk on short-term and long-term financial instruments
carrying variable interest rates. We may from time to time utilize interest rate swaps to manage
overall borrowing costs and reduce exposure to adverse fluctuations in interest rates. We do not
use derivative instruments for trading purposes. Our variable rate financial instruments,
including the outstanding credit facilities, totaled $40.0 million at February 28, 2010. We
entered into a $40.0 million interest rate swap designated as a cash flow hedge related to this
debt. The LIBOR rate on $40.0 million of debt is fixed through this interest rate swap agreement.
There would be no impact on our results of operations of a one-point interest rate change on the
outstanding balance of the variable rate financial instruments as of February 28, 2010.
Foreign Exchange
We have global operations and thus make investments and enter into transactions in various
foreign currencies. The value of our consolidated assets and liabilities located outside the
United States (translated at period end exchange rates) and income and expenses (translated using
average rates prevailing during the period), generally denominated in Pesos and Canadian Dollars,
are affected by the translation into our reporting currency (the U.S. Dollar). Such translation
adjustments are reported as a separate component of shareholders equity. In future periods,
foreign exchange rate fluctuations could have an increased impact on our reported results of
operations.
This market risk discussion contains forward-looking statements. Actual results may differ
materially from this discussion based upon general market conditions and changes in domestic and
global financial markets.
ITEM 8. CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND SUPPLEMENTARY DATA
Our Consolidated Financial Statements and Supplementary Data required by this Item 8 are set
forth following the signature page of this report and are incorporated herein by reference.
ITEM 9. CHANGES IN AND DISAGREEMENTS WITH ACCOUNTANTS ON ACCOUNTING AND FINANCIAL DISCLOSURE
No matter requires disclosure.
ITEM 9A. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures. An evaluation was carried out under the
supervision and with the participation of our management, including our Chief Executive Officer and
our Chief Financial Officer, of the effectiveness of the design of our disclosure controls and
procedures (as such term is defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Exchange Act) as of
February 28, 2010, pursuant to Exchange Act Rule 13a-15. Based upon that evaluation, the Chief
Executive Officer and the Chief Financial Officer have concluded that our disclosure controls and
procedures as of February 28, 2010 are effective to ensure that information required to be
disclosed by us in the reports filed or submitted by us under the Exchange Act is recorded,
processed, summarized, and reported within the time periods specified in the SECs rules and forms
and include controls and procedures designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by
us in such reports is accumulated and communicated to our management, including our principal
executive and financial officers as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required
disclosure. Due to the inherent limitations of control systems, not all misstatements may be
detected. Those inherent limitations include the realities that judgments in decision-making can
be faulty and that breakdowns can occur because of simple errors or mistakes. Additionally,
controls could be circumvented by the individual acts of some persons or by collusion of two or
more people. Our controls and procedures can only provide reasonable, not absolute, assurance that
the above objectives have been met.
There were no changes in our internal control over financial reporting identified in
connection with the evaluation required by paragraph (d) of Exchange Act Rules 13a-15 or 15d-15
that occurred during our last fiscal quarter that have materially affected, or are reasonably
likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
MANAGEMENTS REPORT ON INTERNAL CONTROL OVER FINANCIAL REPORTING
The financial statements, financial analysis and all other information in this Annual Report
on Form 10-K were prepared by management, who is responsible for their integrity and objectivity
and for establishing and maintaining adequate internal controls over financial reporting.
26
Table of Contents
The Companys internal control over financial reporting is designed to provide reasonable
assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial
statements for external purposes in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the
United States of America. The Companys internal control over financial reporting includes those
policies and procedures that:
i. | Pertain to the maintenance of records that, in reasonable detail, accurately and fairly reflect the transactions and dispositions of assets of the Company; | ||
ii. | Provide reasonable assurance that transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, and that receipts and expenditures of the Company are being made only in accordance with authorizations of management and directors of the Company; and | ||
iii. | Provide reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely detection of unauthorized acquisition, use, or dispositions of the Companys assets that could have a material effect on the financial statements. |
There are inherent limitations in the effectiveness of any internal control, including the
possibility of human error and the circumvention or overriding of controls. Accordingly, even
effective internal controls can provide only reasonable assurances with respect to financial
statement preparation. Further, because of changes in conditions, the effectiveness of internal
controls may vary over time.
Management assessed the design and effectiveness of the Companys internal control over
financial reporting as of February 28, 2010. In making this assessment, management used the
criteria set forth by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO)
in Internal ControlIntegrated Framework. Based on managements assessment using those criteria,
we believe that, as of February 28, 2010, the Companys internal control over financial reporting
is effective.
Grant Thornton, LLP, an independent registered public accounting firm, has audited the
consolidated financial statements of the Company for the fiscal year ended February 28, 2010 and
has attested to the effectiveness of the Companys internal control over financial reporting as of
February 28, 2010. Their report on the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting
is presented on page F-3 of this Report.
ITEM 9B. OTHER INFORMATION
No matter requires disclosure.
PART III
ITEM 10. DIRECTORS, EXECUTIVE OFFICERS AND CORPORATE GOVERNANCE
Except as set forth below, the information required by Item 10 is incorporated herein by
reference to the definitive Proxy Statement for our 2010 Annual Meeting of Shareholders.
In the wake of well-publicized corporate scandals, the Securities and Exchange Commission and
the New York Stock Exchange have issued multiple new regulations, requiring the implementation of
policies and procedures in the corporate governance area. In complying with new regulations
requiring the institution of policies and procedures, it has been the goal of the Ennis Board of
Directors and senior leadership to do so in a way which does not inhibit or constrain Ennis unique
culture, and which does not unduly impose a bureaucracy of forms and checklists. Accordingly,
formal, written policies and procedures have been adopted in the simplest possible way, consistent
with legal requirements, including a Code of Ethics applicable to the Companys principal executive
officer, principal financial officer, and principal accounting officer or controller. The
Companys Corporate Governance Guidelines, its charters for each of its Audit, Compensation,
Nominating and Corporate Governance Committees and its Code of Ethics covering all Employees are
available on the Companys website, www.ennis.com, and a copy will be mailed upon request to Ms.
Sharlene Reagan at 2441 Presidential Parkway, Midlothian, TX 76065. If we make any substantive
amendments to the Code, or grant any waivers to the Code for any of our senior officers or
directors, we will disclose such amendment or waiver on our website and in a report on Form 8-K.
27
Table of Contents
ITEM 11. EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION
The information required by Item 11 is hereby incorporated herein by reference to the
definitive Proxy Statement for our 2010 Annual Meeting of Shareholders.
ITEM 12. SECURITY OWNERSHIP OF CERTAIN BENEFICIAL OWNERS AND MANAGEMENT AND
RELATED STOCKHOLDER MATTERS
The information required by Item 12, as to certain beneficial owners and management, is hereby
incorporated by reference to the definitive Proxy Statement for our 2010 Annual Meeting of
Shareholders.
The following table provides information about securities authorized for issuance under the
Companys equity compensation plan as of February 28, 2010.
Number of | ||||||||||||
securities | ||||||||||||
available for | ||||||||||||
future issuances | ||||||||||||
Number of | under equity | |||||||||||
securities to be | Weighted | compensation | ||||||||||
issued upon | average | plans (excluding | ||||||||||
exercise of | exercise price | securities | ||||||||||
outstanding | of outstanding | reflected in | ||||||||||
options | options | column (a) | ||||||||||
Plan Category | (a) | (b) | ( c ) | |||||||||
Equity compensation plan approved by the security
holders (1) |
341,670 | $ | 12.09 | 370,213 | ||||||||
Equity
compensation plans not approved by security holders |
| | | |||||||||
Total |
341,670 | $ | 12.09 | 370,213 | ||||||||
(1) | The 2004 Long-Term Incentive Plan of Ennis, Inc., as amended and restated on May 14, 2008, formerly the 1998 Option and Restricted Stock Plan, amended and restated as of June 17, 2004. Includes 91,470 shares of restricted stock. |
ITEM 13. CERTAIN RELATIONSHIPS AND RELATED TRANSACTIONS, AND DIRECTOR INDEPENDENCE
The information required by Item 13 is hereby incorporated herein by reference to the
definitive Proxy Statement for our 2010 Annual Meeting of Shareholders.
ITEM 14. PRINCIPAL ACCOUNTANT FEES AND SERVICES
The information required by Item 14 is hereby incorporated herein by reference to the
definitive Proxy Statement for our 2010 Annual Meeting of Shareholders.
PART IV
ITEM 15. EXHIBITS AND FINANCIAL STATEMENT SCHEDULES
(a) Documents filed as a part of the report:
(1) | Index to Consolidated Financial Statements of the Company | ||
An Index to Consolidated Financial Statements has been filed as a part of this Report beginning on page F-1 hereof. | |||
(2) | All schedules for which provision is made in the applicable accounting regulation of the SEC have been omitted because of the absence of the conditions under which they would be required or because the information required is included in the consolidated financial statements of the Registrant or the notes thereto. |
28
Table of Contents
(3) | Exhibits | ||
An Index to Exhibits has been filed as a part of this Report beginning on page E-1 and is herein incorporated by reference. |
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934,
the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto
duly authorized.
ENNIS, INC.
Date: May 10, 2010 | BY: | /s/ KEITH S. WALTERS | ||
Keith S. Walters, Chairman of the Board, | ||||
Chief Executive Officer and President | ||||
Date: May 10, 2010 | BY: | /s/ RICHARD L. TRAVIS, JR. | ||
Richard L. Travis, Jr. | ||||
Senior Vice President Finance and CFO, Secretary and Principal Financial and Accounting Officer | ||||
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, this report has been
signed below by the following persons on behalf of the Registrant and in the capacities and on the
dates indicated.
Date: May 10, 2010 | BY: | /s/ KEITH S. WALTERS | ||
Keith S. Walters, Chairman | ||||
Date: May 10, 2010 | BY: | /s/ MICHAEL D. MAGILL | ||
Michael D. Magill, Director | ||||
Date: May 10, 2010 | BY: | /s/ FRANK D. BRACKEN | ||
Frank D. Bracken, Director | ||||
Date: May 10, 2010 | BY: | /s/ GODFREY M. LONG, JR. | ||
Godfrey M. Long, Jr., Director | ||||
Date: May 10, 2010 | BY: | /s/ THOMAS R. PRICE | ||
Thomas R. Price, Director | ||||
Date: May 10, 2010 | BY: | /s/ KENNETH G. PRITCHETT | ||
Kenneth G. Pritchett, Director | ||||
Date: May 10, 2010 | BY: | /s/ ALEJANDRO QUIROZ | ||
Alejandro Quiroz, Director | ||||
Date: May 10, 2010 | BY: | /s/ MICHAEL J. SCHAEFER | ||
Michael J. Schaefer, Director | ||||
Date: May 10, 2010 | BY: | /s/ JAMES C. TAYLOR | ||
James C. Taylor, Director | ||||
29
Table of Contents
ENNIS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Index to Consolidated Financial Statements
Index to Consolidated Financial Statements
F-2 | ||
F-3 | ||
F-4 | ||
F-6 | ||
F-7 | ||
F-8 | ||
F-9 |
F-1
Table of Contents
Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
Board of Directors and Shareholders
Ennis, Inc.
Ennis, Inc.
We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of Ennis, Inc. (a Texas corporation)
and subsidiaries as of February 28, 2010 and February 28, 2009, and the related consolidated
statements of earnings, changes in shareholders equity and comprehensive income, and cash flows
for each of the three years in the period ended February 28, 2010. These financial statements are
the responsibility of the Companys management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on
these financial statements based on our audits.
We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight
Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain
reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An
audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the
financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and
significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement
presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.
In our opinion, the financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material
respects, the financial position of Ennis, Inc. as of February 28, 2010 and February 28, 2009, and
the results of its operations and its cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended
February 28, 2010 in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States
of America.
We also have audited, in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight
Board (United States), Ennis, Inc. and subsidiaries internal control over financial reporting as
of February 28, 2010, based on criteria established in Internal ControlIntegrated Framework
issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO) and our
report dated May 10, 2010 expressed an unqualified opinion on the effectiveness of Ennis, Inc.s
internal control over financial reporting.
/s/ Grant Thornton LLP |
Dallas, Texas
May 10, 2010
May 10, 2010
F-2
Table of Contents
Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
Board of Directors and Shareholders
Ennis, Inc.
Ennis, Inc.
We have audited Ennis, Inc. (a Texas corporation) and subsidiaries internal control over financial
reporting as of February 28, 2010, based on criteria established in Internal ControlIntegrated
Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO).
Ennis, Inc.s management is responsible for maintaining effective internal control over financial
reporting and for its assessment of the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting,
included in the accompanying Managements Report on Internal Control over Financial Reporting. Our
responsibility is to express an opinion on Ennis, Inc.s internal control over financial reporting
based on our audit.
We conducted our audit in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight
Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain
reasonable assurance about whether effective internal control over financial reporting was
maintained in all material respects. Our audit included obtaining an understanding of internal
control over financial reporting, assessing the risk that a material weakness exists, testing and
evaluating the design and operating effectiveness of internal control based on the assessed risk,
and performing such other procedures as we considered necessary in the circumstances. We believe
that our audit provides a reasonable basis for our opinion.
A companys internal control over financial reporting is a process designed to provide reasonable
assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial
statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. A
companys internal control over financial reporting includes those policies and procedures that (1)
pertain to the maintenance of records that, in reasonable detail, accurately and fairly reflect the
transactions and dispositions of the assets of the company; (2) provide reasonable assurance that
transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in accordance
with generally accepted accounting principles, and that receipts and expenditures of the company
are being made only in accordance with authorizations of management and directors of the company;
and (3) provide reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely detection of unauthorized
acquisition, use, or disposition of the companys assets that could have a material effect on the
financial statements.
Because of its inherent limitations, internal control over financial reporting may not prevent or
detect misstatements. Also, projections of any evaluation of effectiveness to future periods are
subject to the risk that controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that
the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.
In our opinion, Ennis, Inc. maintained, in all material respects, effective internal control over
financial reporting as of February 28, 2010, based on criteria established in Internal
ControlIntegrated Framework issued by COSO.
We also have audited, in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight
Board (United States), the consolidated balance sheets of Ennis, Inc. and subsidiaries as of
February 28, 2010 and 2009 and the related consolidated statements of earnings, changes in
shareholders equity and comprehensive income, and cash flows for each of the three years in the
period ended February 28, 2010 and our report dated May 10, 2010 expressed an unqualified opinion
on those financial statements.
/s/ Grant Thornton LLP |
Dallas, Texas
May 10, 2010
May 10, 2010
F-3
Table of Contents
ENNIS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(Dollars in thousands)
Fiscal Years Ended | ||||||||
2010 | 2009 | |||||||
Assets |
||||||||
Current assets |
||||||||
Cash |
$ | 21,063 | $ | 9,286 | ||||
Accounts receivable, net of allowance for doubtful receivables
of $4,446 at February 28, 2010 and $3,561 at February 28, 2009 |
57,249 | 57,467 | ||||||
Prepaid expenses |
6,867 | 3,780 | ||||||
Prepaid income taxes |
| 4,826 | ||||||
Inventories |
75,137 | 101,167 | ||||||
Deferred income taxes |
5,319 | 5,728 | ||||||
Assets held for sale |
804 | | ||||||
Total current assets |
166,439 | 182,254 | ||||||
Property, plant and equipment, at cost |
||||||||
Plant, machinery and equipment |
138,419 | 133,300 | ||||||
Land and buildings |
55,430 | 43,150 | ||||||
Other |
22,402 | 22,679 | ||||||
Total property, plant and equipment |
216,251 | 199,129 | ||||||
Less accumulated depreciation |
150,531 | 144,457 | ||||||
Net property, plant and equipment |
65,720 | 54,672 | ||||||
Goodwill |
117,341 | 117,341 | ||||||
Trademarks and tradenames, net |
58,897 | 59,030 | ||||||
Customer lists, net |
19,753 | 22,007 | ||||||
Deferred finance charges, net |
1,079 | 486 | ||||||
Other assets |
3,470 | 590 | ||||||
Total assets |
$ | 432,699 | $ | 436,380 | ||||
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements. |
F-4
Table of Contents
ENNIS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(Dollars in thousands, except for share amounts)
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(Dollars in thousands, except for share amounts)
Fiscal Years Ended | ||||||||
2010 | 2009 | |||||||
Liabilities and Shareholders Equity |
||||||||
Current liabilities |
||||||||
Accounts payable |
$ | 27,463 | $ | 24,723 | ||||
Accrued expenses |
||||||||
Employee compensation and benefits |
14,374 | 12,919 | ||||||
Taxes other than income |
1,539 | 1,322 | ||||||
Federal and state income taxes payable |
705 | | ||||||
Other |
5,720 | 4,706 | ||||||
Current installments of long-term debt |
| 210 | ||||||
Total current liabilities |
49,801 | 43,880 | ||||||
Long-term debt, less current installments |
41,817 | 76,185 | ||||||
Liability for pension benefits |
7,132 | 6,988 | ||||||
Deferred income taxes |
19,821 | 16,250 | ||||||
Other liabilities |
868 | 1,071 | ||||||
Total liabilities |
119,439 | 144,374 | ||||||
Commitments and contingencies |
||||||||
Shareholders equity |
||||||||
Preferred stock $10 par value,
authorized 1,000,000 shares; none issued |
| | ||||||
Common stock $2.50 par value, authorized 40,000,000 shares;
issued 30,053,443 shares in 2010 and 2009 |
75,134 | 75,134 | ||||||
Additional paid in capital |
121,978 | 122,448 | ||||||
Retained earnings |
206,062 | 186,857 | ||||||
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss): |
||||||||
Foreign currency translation, net of taxes |
267 | (1,016 | ) | |||||
Unrealized
loss on derivative instruments, net of taxes |
(1,154 | ) | (1,387 | ) | ||||
Minimum pension liability, net of taxes |
(12,376 | ) | (12,107 | ) | ||||
(13,263 | ) | (14,510 | ) | |||||
389,911 | 369,929 | |||||||
Treasury stock |
||||||||
Cost of 4,292,080 shares in 2010 and 4,336,557 shares in 2009 |
(76,651 | ) | (77,923 | ) | ||||
Total shareholders equity |
313,260 | 292,006 | ||||||
Total liabilities and shareholders equity |
$ | 432,699 | $ | 436,380 | ||||
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements. |
F-5
Table of Contents
ENNIS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF EARNINGS
(Dollars in thousands, except share and per share amounts)
Fiscal Years Ended | ||||||||||||
2010 | 2009 | 2008 | ||||||||||
Net sales |
$ | 517,738 | $ | 584,029 | $ | 610,610 | ||||||
Cost of goods sold |
382,419 | 440,553 | 446,736 | |||||||||
Gross profit margin |
135,319 | 143,476 | 163,874 | |||||||||
Selling, general and administrative |
76,738 | 86,217 | 88,851 | |||||||||
Impairment of goodwill |
| 63,151 | | |||||||||
Impairment of trademarks |
| 4,700 | | |||||||||
Gain from disposal of assets |
(1 | ) | (514 | ) | (757 | ) | ||||||
Income (loss) from operations |
58,582 | (10,078 | ) | 75,780 | ||||||||
Other income (expense) |
||||||||||||
Interest expense |
(2,627 | ) | (3,363 | ) | (5,678 | ) | ||||||
Other, net |
(286 | ) | 382 | (317 | ) | |||||||
(2,913 | ) | (2,981 | ) | (5,995 | ) | |||||||
Earnings (loss) before income taxes |
55,669 | (13,059 | ) | 69,785 | ||||||||
Provision for income taxes |
20,463 | 19,709 | 25,195 | |||||||||
Net earnings (loss) |
$ | 35,206 | $ | (32,768 | ) | $ | 44,590 | |||||
Weighted average common shares outstanding |
||||||||||||
Basic |
25,768,632 | 25,724,150 | 25,696,745 | |||||||||
Diluted |
25,796,553 | 25,790,166 | 25,860,358 | |||||||||
Per share amounts |
||||||||||||
Net earnings (loss) basic |
$ | 1.37 | $ | (1.27 | ) | $ | 1.74 | |||||
Net earnings (loss) diluted |
$ | 1.36 | $ | (1.27 | ) | $ | 1.72 | |||||
Cash dividends per share |
$ | 0.62 | $ | 0.62 | $ | 0.62 | ||||||
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements. |
F-6
Table of Contents
ENNIS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN SHAREHOLDERS EQUITY AND
COMPREHENSIVE INCOME FOR THE FISCAL YEARS ENDED 2008, 2009, AND 2010
(Dollars in thousands, except share and per share amounts)
Accumulated | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Additional | Other | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Common Stock | Paid-in | Retained | Comprehensive | Treasury Stock | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Shares | Amount | Capital | Earnings | Income (Loss) | Shares | Amount | Total | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance March 1, 2007 |
30,053,443 | 75,134 | 122,305 | 207,190 | (7,371 | ) | (4,475,962 | ) | (80,855 | ) | 316,403 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Net earnings |
| | | 44,590 | | | | 44,590 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Foreign currency translation,
net of deferred tax of $526 |
| | | | 904 | | | 904 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Adjustment to pension
net of deferred tax of $584 |
| | | | 946 | | | 946 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Comprehensive income
|
46,440 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Cumulative impact of a change in
accounting for income tax
uncertainties pursuant to ASC 740 |
| | | (240 | ) | | | | (240 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Dividends declared
($.62 per share) |
| | | (15,916 | ) | | | | (15,916 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Excess tax benefit of stock
option exercises and restricted
stock grants |
| | 385 | | | | | 385 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Stock based compensation |
| | 734 | | | | | 734 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Exercise of stock options
and restricted stock grants |
| | (858 | ) | | | 84,769 | 1,531 | 673 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance February 29, 2008 |
30,053,443 | 75,134 | 122,566 | 235,624 | (5,521 | ) | (4,391,193 | ) | (79,324 | ) | 348,479 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Net earnings (loss) |
| | | (32,768 | ) | | | | (32,768 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Foreign currency translation,
net of deferred tax of $1,142 |
| | | | (1,945 | ) | | | (1,945 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Unrealized loss on
derivative instruments, net
of deferred tax of $797 |
| | | | (1,387 | ) | | | (1,387 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Adjustment to pension
net of deferred tax of $3,252 |
| | | | (5,657 | ) | | | (5,657 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Comprehensive loss |
(41,757 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Dividends declared
($.62 per share) |
| | | (15,999 | ) | | | | (15,999 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Excess tax benefit of stock
option exercises and restricted
stock grants |
| | 249 | | | | | 249 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Stock based compensation |
| | 993 | | | | | 993 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Exercise of stock options
and restricted stock grants |
| | (1,360 | ) | | | 107,336 | 2,000 | 640 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Stock repurchases |
| | | | | (52,700 | ) | (599 | ) | (599 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||
Balance February 28, 2009 |
30,053,443 | $ | 75,134 | $ | 122,448 | $ | 186,857 | $ | (14,510 | ) | (4,336,557 | ) | $ | (77,923 | ) | $ | 292,006 | |||||||||||||||
Net earnings |
| | | 35,206 | | | | 35,206 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Foreign currency translation,
net of deferred tax of $754 |
| | | | 1,283 | | | 1,283 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Unrealized gain on
derivative instruments, net
of deferred tax benefit of $137 |
| | | | 233 | | | 233 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Adjustment to pension
net of deferred tax of $158 |
| | | | (269 | ) | | | (269 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Comprehensive income |
36,453 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Dividends declared
($0.62 per share) |
| | | (16,001 | ) | | | | (16,001 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Excess tax benefit of stock
option exercises and restricted |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
stock grants |
| | 101 | | | | | 101 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Stock based compensation |
| | 1,079 | | | | | 1,079 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Exercise of stock options
and restricted stock grants |
| | (1,650 | ) | | | 93,034 | 1,758 | 108 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Stock repurchases |
| | | | | (48,557 | ) | (486 | ) | (486 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||
Balance February 28, 2010 |
30,053,443 | $ | 75,134 | $ | 121,978 | $ | 206,062 | $ | (13,263 | ) | (4,292,080 | ) | $ | (76,651 | ) | $ | 313,260 | |||||||||||||||
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements. |
F-7
Table of Contents
Fiscal Years Ended | ||||||||||||
2010 | 2009 | 2008 | ||||||||||
Cash flows from operating activities: |
||||||||||||
Net earnings (loss) |
$ | 35,206 | $ | (32,768 | ) | $ | 44,590 | |||||
Adjustments to reconcile net earnings (loss) to net cash
provided by operating activities: |
||||||||||||
Depreciation |
8,976 | 9,993 | 12,217 | |||||||||
Amortization of deferred finance charges |
438 | 448 | 448 | |||||||||
Amortization of tradenames and customer lists |
2,403 | 2,419 | 2,062 | |||||||||
Impairment of goodwill and trademarks |
| 67,851 | | |||||||||
Gain from disposal of assets |
(1 | ) | (514 | ) | (757 | ) | ||||||
Bad debt expense |
2,182 | 3,609 | 1,970 | |||||||||
Stock based compensation |
1,079 | 993 | 734 | |||||||||
Excess tax benefit of stock based compensation |
(101 | ) | (249 | ) | (385 | ) | ||||||
Deferred income taxes |
2,705 | (4,265 | ) | 682 | ||||||||
Changes in operating assets and liabilities, net of the
effects of acquisitions: |
||||||||||||
Accounts receivable |
(1,614 | ) | 10,580 | (22,854 | ) | |||||||
Prepaid expenses |
1,867 | (5,313 | ) | 2,239 | ||||||||
Inventories |
27,096 | (4,154 | ) | (10,148 | ) | |||||||
Other current assets |
409 | 2,058 | | |||||||||
Other assets |
(3,927 | ) | (4 | ) | 16 | |||||||
Accounts payable and accrued expenses |
6,177 | (7,789 | ) | 2,348 | ||||||||
Other liabilities |
(203 | ) | (270 | ) | (701 | ) | ||||||
Prepaid pension asset/liability for pension benefits |
(125 | ) | 1,591 | (2,017 | ) | |||||||
Net cash provided by operating activities |
82,567 | 44,216 | 30,444 | |||||||||
Cash flows from investing activities: |
||||||||||||
Capital expenditures |
(20,280 | ) | (6,399 | ) | (4,294 | ) | ||||||
Purchase of businesses, net of cash acquired |
| | (14,638 | ) | ||||||||
Proceeds from disposal of plant and property |
36 | 1,049 | 1,647 | |||||||||
Net cash used in investing activities |
(20,244 | ) | (5,350 | ) | (17,285 | ) | ||||||
Cash flows from financing activities: |
||||||||||||
Borrowings on debt |
| 5,000 | 18,000 | |||||||||
Repayment of debt |
(34,210 | ) | (21,755 | ) | (16,658 | ) | ||||||
Dividends |
(16,001 | ) | (15,999 | ) | (15,916 | ) | ||||||
Purchase of treasury stock |
(486 | ) | (599 | ) | | |||||||
Proceeds from exercise of stock options |
108 | 640 | 673 | |||||||||
Excess tax benefit of stock based compensation |
101 | 249 | 385 | |||||||||
Net cash used in financing activities |
(50,488 | ) | (32,464 | ) | (13,516 | ) | ||||||
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash |
(58 | ) | (509 | ) | 168 | |||||||
Net change in cash |
11,777 | 5,893 | (189 | ) | ||||||||
Cash at beginning of period |
9,286 | 3,393 | 3,582 | |||||||||
Cash at end of period |
$ | 21,063 | $ | 9,286 | $ | 3,393 | ||||||
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements. |
F-8
Table of Contents
(1) Significant Accounting Policies and General Matters
Nature of Operations. Ennis, Inc. and its wholly owned subsidiaries (the Company) are principally
engaged in the production of and sale of business forms, other business products and apparel to
customers primarily located in the United States.
Basis of Consolidation. The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company
and its wholly owned subsidiaries. All significant intercompany accounts and transactions have been
eliminated. The Companys fiscal years ended on the following days: February 28, 2010, February 28,
2009 and February 29, 2008 (fiscal years ended 2010, 2009, and 2008, respectively).
Accounts Receivable. Trade receivables are uncollateralized customer obligations due under normal
trade terms requiring payment generally within 30 days from the invoice date. The Companys
allowance for doubtful receivables reserve is based on an analysis that estimates the amount of its
total customer receivable balance that is not collectible. This analysis includes assessing a
default probability to customers receivable balances, which is influenced by several factors
including (i) current market conditions, (ii) periodic review of customer credit worthiness, and
(iii) review of customer receivable aging and payment trends.
Inventories. With the exception of approximately one third of the raw materials of its print
segment inventories, which are valued at the lower of last-in, first-out (LIFO) cost or market, the
Company values its inventories at the lower of first in, first out (FIFO) cost or market. At fiscal
years ended 2010 and 2009, approximately 6.15% and 5.16% of inventories, respectively, are valued
at LIFO with the remainder of inventories valued at FIFO. The Company regularly reviews inventories
on hand, using specific aging categories, and writes down the carrying value of its inventories for
excess and potentially obsolete inventories based on historical usage and estimated future usage.
In assessing the ultimate realization of its inventories, the Company is required to make judgments
as to future demand requirements. As actual future demand or market conditions may vary from those
projected by the Company, adjustments to inventories may be required. The Company provides
reserves for excess and obsolete inventory when necessary based upon analysis of quantities on
hand, recent sales volumes and reference to market prices. Reserve for excess and obsolete
inventory at fiscal years ended 2010 and 2009 were $2.0 million and $3.5 million, respectively.
Property, Plant and Equipment. Depreciation of property, plant and equipment is calculated using
the straight-line method over a period considered adequate to amortize the total cost over the
useful lives of the assets, which range from 3 to 11 years for plant, machinery and equipment and
10 to 40 years for buildings and improvements. Leasehold improvements are amortized over the
shorter of the lease term or the estimated useful life of the improvements. Repairs and maintenance
are expensed as incurred. Renewals and betterments are capitalized and depreciated over the
remaining life of the specific property unit. The Company capitalizes all leases that are in
substance acquisitions of property. As of February 28, 2010, the Company had land, building and
equipment of approximately $0.8 million classified as assets held for sale on the consolidated
balance sheet. This balance is comprised of land and building with a net book value of $0.7 million
and equipment with a net book value of $0.1 million.
Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets. Goodwill is the excess of the purchase price paid over the
value of net assets of businesses acquired and is not amortized. Intangible assets with
determinable lives are amortized on a straight-line basis over their estimated useful lives.
Intangible assets with indefinite lives are not amortized. Goodwill and indefinite-lived
intangibles are evaluated for impairment on an annual basis, or more frequently if impairment
indicators arise, using a fair-value-based test that compares the fair value of the related
business unit to its carrying value. Refer to Note 4 for further discussion of the Companys
fiscal year 2009 goodwill and trademark impairment.
Long-Lived Assets. Long-lived assets are reviewed for impairment whenever events or changes in
circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of an asset may not be recoverable. Recoverability
of assets to be held and used is
F-9
Table of Contents
ENNIS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(1) Significant Accounting Policies and General Matters-continued
measured by a comparison of the carrying amount of an asset to future undiscounted net cash flows
expected to be generated by the asset. If such assets are considered to be impaired, the impairment
to be recognized is based upon future discounted net cash flows.
Fair Value of Financial Instruments. The carrying amounts of cash, accounts receivables, accounts
payable and long-term debt approximate fair value because of the short maturity and/or variable
rates associated with these instruments. Derivative financial instruments are recorded at fair
value. Refer to Note 7 for additional discussion of fair value measurements.
Treasury Stock. The Company accounts for repurchases of common stock using the cost method with
common stock in treasury classified in the Consolidated Balance Sheets as a reduction of
shareholders equity.
Deferred Finance Charges. The Company accounts for deferred finance charges in connection with its
revolving and term credit facility. The costs associated with the debt are amortized as a reduction
to interest expense over the term of the facility. If the facility is extinguished before the end
of the term, the remaining balance of the deferred finance charges will be amortized fully in such
year.
Revenue Recognition. Revenue is generally recognized upon shipment of products. Net sales represent
gross sales invoiced to customers, less certain related charges, including sales tax, discounts,
returns and other allowances. Returns, discounts and other allowances have historically been
insignificant. In some cases and upon customer request, the Company prints and stores custom print
product for customer specified future delivery, generally within twelve months. In this case, risk
of loss passes to the customer, the customer is invoiced under normal credit terms, and revenue is
recognized when manufacturing is complete. Approximately $12,376,000, $18,294,000, and $20,250,000
of revenue was recognized under these arrangements during fiscal years 2010, 2009, and 2008
respectively.
Advertising Expenses. The Company expenses advertising costs as incurred. Catalog and brochure
preparation and printing costs, which are considered direct response advertising, are amortized to
expense over the life of the catalog, which typically ranges from three to twelve months.
Advertising expense was approximately $1,600,000, $1,676,000 and $2,014,000, during the fiscal
years ended 2010, 2009 and 2008, respectively and is included in selling, general and
administrative expenses in the Consolidated Statements of Earnings. Included in advertising
expense is amortization related to direct response advertising of $817,000, $693,000 and $876,000
for the fiscal years ended 2010, 2009 and 2008, respectively. Unamortized direct advertising costs
included in prepaid expenses at fiscal years ended 2010, 2009 and 2008 were $104,000, $409,000 and
$231,000, respectively.
Income Taxes. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized for the estimated future tax
consequences attributable to differences between the financial statement carrying amounts of
existing assets and liabilities and their respective tax bases and operating loss and tax credit
carry forwards. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured using enacted tax rates expected
to apply to taxable income in the years in which those temporary differences are expected to be
recovered or settled. The effect on deferred tax assets and liabilities of a change in tax rates is
recognized in income in the period that includes the enactment date.
Earnings (Loss) Per Share. Basic earnings per share is computed by dividing net earnings by the
weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the period. Diluted earnings per share
is computed by dividing net earnings by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding
plus the number of additional shares that would have been outstanding if potentially dilutive
securities had been issued, calculated using the treasury stock method. For fiscal years 2010 and
2009, 98,950 and 90,200 of options, respectively, were not included in the diluted earnings (loss)
per share computation because their effect was anti-dilutive. In 2008 all options and restricted
stock grants were dilutive.
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss). Other comprehensive income (loss) is defined as the
change in equity resulting from transactions from non-owner sources. Other comprehensive income
(loss) consisted of the following: adjustments resulting from the foreign currency translation of
the Companys Mexican and Canadian
F-10
Table of Contents
ENNIS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(1) Significant Accounting Policies and General Matters-continued
operations, changes in the fair value of interest rate swap and changes in the funded status of the
Companys pension plan.
Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities. The Company uses derivative financial instruments to
manage its exposures to interest rate fluctuations on its floating debt agreements when the Company
deems it prudent to do so. In March 2008, the FASB issued authoritative guidance which requires
entities to provide enhanced disclosures about derivative instruments and hedging activities. This
guidance requires that an entity recognize all derivatives as either assets or liabilities in the
balance sheet, measure those instruments at fair value and recognize changes in the fair value of
derivatives in earnings in the period of change, unless the derivative qualifies as an effective
hedge that offsets certain exposures.
Foreign Currency Translation. The functional currency for the Companys foreign subsidiaries is the
applicable local currency. Assets and liabilities of the foreign subsidiaries are translated to
U.S. dollars at year-end exchange rates. Income and expense items are translated at the rates of
exchange prevailing during the year. The adjustments resulting from translating the financial
statements of the foreign subsidiary are reflected in shareholders equity as accumulated other
comprehensive income or loss.
Transaction gains and losses that arise from exchange rate fluctuations on transactions denominated
in a currency other than the functional currency are included in the results of operations in other
income (expense), net as incurred. Transaction gains and losses totaled approximately $290,000,
($384,000) and 322,000 for fiscal years ended 2010, 2009 and 2008, respectively.
Estimates. The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles
generally accepted in the United States of America requires management to make estimates and
assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent
assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenue
and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from these estimates.
Shipping and Handling Costs. The Company records amounts billed to customers for shipping and
handling costs in net sales and related costs are included in cost of goods sold.
Stock Based Compensation. The Company recognizes stock-based compensation expense net of estimated
forfeitures (estimated at 3%) over the requisite service period of the individual grants, which
generally equals the vesting period. The fair value of all share based awards is estimated on the
date of grant. For a further discussion of the impact of stock based compensation on the results
of our consolidated financial statements, see Note 10, Stock Option Plan and Stock Based
Compensation.
Concentrations of Risk
Financial instruments that potentially subject the Company to a concentration of credit risk
principally consist of cash and trade receivables. Cash is placed with high-credit quality
financial institutions which, at times, may exceed federally insured limits. The Companys credit
risk with respect to trade receivables is limited in managements opinion due to industry and
geographic diversification. As disclosed on the Consolidated Balance Sheets, the Company maintains
an allowance for doubtful receivables to cover estimated credit losses associated with accounts
receivable.
The Company, for quality and pricing reasons, purchases its paper, cotton and yarn products from a
limited number of suppliers. To maintain its high standard of color control associated with its
apparel products, the Company purchases its dyeing chemicals from limited sources. While other
sources may be available to the Company to purchase these products, they may not be available at
the cost or at the quality the Company has come to expect.
F-11
Table of Contents
ENNIS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(2) Accounts Receivable and Allowance for Doubtful Receivables
Accounts receivable are reduced by an allowance for an estimate of amounts that are uncollectible.
Approximately 96% of the Companys receivables are due from customers in North America. The Company
extends credit to its customers based upon its evaluation of the following factors: (i) the
customers financial condition, (ii) the amount of credit the customer requests and (iii) the
customers actual payment history (which includes disputed invoice resolution). The Company does
not typically require its customers to post a deposit or supply collateral. The Companys allowance
for doubtful receivables reserve is based on an analysis that estimates the amount of its total
customer receivable balance that is not collectible. This analysis includes assessing a default
probability to customers receivable balances, which is influenced by several factors including (i)
current market conditions, (ii) periodic review of customer credit worthiness, and (iii) review of
customer receivable aging and payment trends.
The Company writes-off accounts receivable when they become uncollectible, and payments
subsequently received on such receivables are credited to the allowance in the period the payment
is received. Credit losses from continuing operations have consistently been within managements
expectations.
The following table represents the activity in the Companys allowance for doubtful receivables for
the fiscal years ended (in thousands):
2010 | 2009 | 2008 | ||||||||||
Balance at beginning of period |
$ | 3,561 | $ | 3,954 | $ | 2,698 | ||||||
Bad debt expense |
2,182 | 3,609 | 1,970 | |||||||||
Recoveries |
34 | 24 | 29 | |||||||||
Accounts written off |
(1,297 | ) | (4,026 | ) | (743 | ) | ||||||
Foreign currency translation |
(34 | ) | | | ||||||||
Balance at end of period |
$ | 4,446 | $ | 3,561 | $ | 3,954 | ||||||
(3) Inventories
The following table summarizes the components of inventories at the different stages of production
for the fiscal years ended (in thousands):
2010 | 2009 | |||||||
Raw material |
$ | 11,089 | $ | 13,357 | ||||
Work-in-process |
14,280 | 13,090 | ||||||
Finished goods |
49,768 | 74,720 | ||||||
$ | 75,137 | $ | 101,167 | |||||
The excess of current costs at FIFO over LIFO stated values was approximately $5.3 million at
both fiscal years ended 2010 and 2009. There were no significant liquidations of LIFO inventories
during the fiscal years ended 2010, 2009 and 2008. Cost includes materials, labor and overhead
related to the purchase and production of inventories.
(4) Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets
Goodwill represents the excess of the purchase price over the fair value of net assets of acquired
businesses and is not amortized. Goodwill and indefinite-lived intangibles are evaluated for
impairment on an annual basis, or more frequently if impairment indicators arise, using a
fair-value-based test that compares the fair value of the asset to its
carrying value. Fair values of reporting units are typically calculated using a factor of expected
earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, and amortization. After conducting its fiscal year
2009 test, the Company determined there was no impairment in the Print Segment and $63.2 million of
goodwill in the Apparel Segment was impaired. The goodwill impairment charge was primarily driven
by current adverse economic conditions and, to a lesser extent, by expected future cash flows. No
such impairment charges were necessary in fiscal 2008 or 2010. The Company must make assumptions
regarding estimated future cash flows and other factors to determine the fair value of the
respective assets in assessing the recoverability of its goodwill and other intangibles. If these
estimates or the
F-12
Table of Contents
ENNIS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(4) Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets-continued
related assumptions change, the Company may be required to record impairment charges for these
assets in the future.
The cost of intangible assets is based on fair values at the date of acquisition. Intangible
assets with determinable lives are amortized on a straight-line basis over the estimated useful
life (between 1 and 10 years). In fiscal 2009, trademarks with indefinite lives, with a net book
value of $63.2 million (fair value at time of acquisition) were evaluated for impairment and
determined to have been impaired. A $4.7 million impairment charge was recorded to reduce the
carrying value of the trademarks to their fair value of $58.5 million at fiscal year end 2009. No
such impairment charges were necessary in fiscal 2008 or 2010.
The
Company assesses the recoverability of its definite-lived intangible assets primarily based on
its current and anticipated future undiscounted cash flows.
The carrying amount and accumulated amortization of the Companys intangible assets at each balance
sheet date are as follows (in thousand):
Gross | ||||||||||||
Carrying | Accumulated | |||||||||||
Amount | Amortization | Net | ||||||||||
As of February 28, 2010 |
||||||||||||
Amortized intangible assets (in thousands) |
||||||||||||
Tradenames |
$ | 1,234 | $ | 875 | $ | 359 | ||||||
Customer lists |
29,908 | 10,155 | 19,753 | |||||||||
Noncompete |
500 | 483 | 17 | |||||||||
$ | 31,642 | $ | 11,513 | $ | 20,129 | |||||||
As of February 28, 2009 |
||||||||||||
Amortized intangible assets (in thousands) |
||||||||||||
Tradenames |
$ | 1,234 | $ | 742 | $ | 492 | ||||||
Customer lists |
29,908 | 7,901 | 22,007 | |||||||||
Noncompete |
500 | 467 | 33 | |||||||||
$ | 31,642 | $ | 9,110 | $ | 22,532 | |||||||
Fiscal years ended | ||||||||
2010 | 2009 | |||||||
Non-amortizing intangible assets (in thousands) |
||||||||
Trademarks |
$ | 58,538 | $ | 58,538 | ||||
Aggregate amortization expense for fiscal years 2010, 2009 and 2008 was approximately $2.4
million $2.4 million and $2.1 million, respectively.
The Companys estimated amortization expense for the next five years is as follows:
2011 |
$ | 2,397,000 | ||
2012 |
2,391,000 | |||
2013 |
2,347,000 | |||
2014 |
2,254,000 | |||
2015 |
2,136,000 |
F-13
Table of Contents
ENNIS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(4) Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets-continued
The following table represents changes in the carrying amount of goodwill for the fiscal years
ended (in thousands):
Apparel | ||||||||||||
Segment | Segment | |||||||||||
Total | Total | Total | ||||||||||
Balance as of March 1, 2008 |
$ | 40,688 | $ | 137,700 | $ | 178,388 | ||||||
Goodwill acquired |
2,104 | | 2,104 | |||||||||
Goodwill impairment |
| (63,151 | ) | (63,151 | ) | |||||||
Balance as of March 1, 2009 |
42,792 | 74,549 | 117,341 | |||||||||
Goodwill acquired |
| | | |||||||||
Goodwill impairment |
| | | |||||||||
Balance as of February 28, 2010 |
$ | 42,792 | $ | 74,549 | $ | 117,341 | ||||||
There was no adjustment to goodwill during the fiscal year ended February 28, 2010. An
adjustment of $2.1 million during the fiscal year ended February 28, 2009 was added to goodwill due
to revised tax estimate of prior acquisitions.
(5) Other Accrued Expenses
The following table summarizes the components of other accrued expenses for the fiscal years ended
(in thousands):
February 28, | February 28, | |||||||
2010 | 2009 | |||||||
Accrued taxes |
$ | 265 | $ | 332 | ||||
Accrued legal and professional fees |
392 | 430 | ||||||
Accrued interest |
114 | 129 | ||||||
Accrued utilities |
1,322 | 1,499 | ||||||
Accrued repairs and maintenance |
547 | 410 | ||||||
Accrual-earn out agreements |
594 | 225 | ||||||
Other accrued expenses |
2,486 | 1,681 | ||||||
$ | 5,720 | $ | 4,706 | |||||
(6) Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities
The Company uses derivative financial instruments to manage its exposure to interest rate
fluctuations on its floating rate $150 million revolving credit maturing August 18, 2012. On July
7, 2008, the company entered into a three-year Interest Rate Swap Agreement (Swap) for a notional
amount of $40 million. The Swap fixes the LIBOR rate at 3.79%.
The Swap was designated as a cash flow hedge, and the fair value at February 28, 2010 was $(1.8)
million or $(1.2) million net of deferred taxes and at February 28, 2009 was $(2.2) million or
$(1.4) million net of deferred taxes. The Swap has been reported on the Consolidated Balance Sheet
as long-term debt with a related deferred charge recorded as a component of other comprehensive
income (loss). During fiscal year 2010, there was a loss of approximately $1.3 million
reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive income to interest expense related to the Swap
the Company has in place.
(7) Fair Value Financial Instruments
The carrying amounts of cash, accounts receivable, accounts payable and long-term debt approximate
fair value because of the short maturity and/or variable rates associated with these instruments.
Derivative financial instruments are recorded at fair value.
F-14
Table of Contents
ENNIS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(7) Fair Value Financial Instruments-continued
Fair value is the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in
an orderly transaction between market participants. The hierarchy below lists three levels of fair
value based on the extent to which inputs used in measuring fair value are observable in the
market. The Company categorizes each of its fair value measurements in one of these three levels
based on the lowest level input that is significant to the fair value measurement in its entirety.
These levels are:
Level 1 Inputs utilize quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities that the Company has the ability to access. | |||
Level 2 Inputs utilize data points that are observable such as quoted prices, interest rates and yield curves. | |||
Level 3 Inputs are unobservable data points for the asset or liability, and include situations where there is little, if any, market activity for the asset or liability. |
Derivatives are reported at fair value utilizing Level 2 inputs. The Company utilizes valuation
models with observable market data inputs to estimate fair value of its Interest Rate Swap
Agreement (Swap).
The following table summarizes financial assets and financial liabilities measured at fair value on
a recurring basis as of February 28, 2010 and 2009, segregated by the level of the valuation
inputs within the fair value hierarchy utilized to measure fair value (in thousands):
Fair Value Measurements Using | ||||||||||||||||
Quoted | ||||||||||||||||
Prices | ||||||||||||||||
in Active | Significant | |||||||||||||||
Markets for | Other | Significant | ||||||||||||||
Identical | Observable | Unobservable | ||||||||||||||
February 28, | Assets | Inputs | Inputs | |||||||||||||
Description | 2010 | (Level 1) | (Level 2) | (Level 3) | ||||||||||||
Derivative liability (Swap) |
$ | (1,817 | ) | $ | | $ | (1,817 | ) | $ | | ||||||
$ | (1,817 | ) | $ | | $ | (1,817 | ) | $ | | |||||||
Fair Value Measurements Using | ||||||||||||||||
Quoted | ||||||||||||||||
Prices | ||||||||||||||||
in Active | Significant | |||||||||||||||
Markets for | Other | Significant | ||||||||||||||
Identical | Observable | Unobservable | ||||||||||||||
February 28, | Assets | Inputs | Inputs | |||||||||||||
Description | 2009 | (Level 1) | (Level 2) | (Level 3) | ||||||||||||
Derivative liability (Swap) |
$ | (2,185 | ) | $ | | $ | (2,185 | ) | $ | | ||||||
$ | (2,185 | ) | $ | | $ | (2,185 | ) | $ | | |||||||
F-15
Table of Contents
ENNIS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(8) | Long-Term Debt |
Long-term debt consisted of the following at fiscal years ended (in thousands):
February 28, 2010 | February 28, 2009 | |||||||
Revolving credit facility |
$ | 40,000 | $ | 74,000 | ||||
Interest rate swap |
1,817 | 2,185 | ||||||
Capital lease obligation |
| 210 | ||||||
41,817 | 76,395 | |||||||
Less current installments |
| 210 | ||||||
Long-term debt |
$ | 41,817 | $ | 76,185 | ||||
On August 18, 2009, the Company entered into a Second Amended and Restated Credit Agreement
(the Facility) with a group of lenders led by Bank of America, N.A. (the Lenders). The
Facility provides the Company access to $150.0 million in revolving credit, which the Company may
increase to $200.0 million in certain circumstances, and matures on August 18, 2012. The Facility
bears interest at the London Interbank Offered Rate (LIBOR) plus a spread ranging from 2.0% to
3.5% (currently LIBOR + 2.25% or 2.48% at February 28, 2010), depending on the Companys total
funded debt to EBITDA ratio, as defined. As of February 28, 2010, the Company had $40.0 million of
borrowings under the revolving credit line and $2.6 million outstanding under standby letters of
credit arrangements, leaving the Company availability of approximately $107.4 million. The
Facility contains financial covenants, restrictions on capital expenditures, acquisitions, asset
dispositions, and additional debt, as well as other customary covenants, such as total funded debt
to EBITDA ratio, as defined. The Company is in compliance with these covenants as of February 28,
2010. The Facility is secured by substantially all of the Companys domestic assets as well as all
capital securities of each Domestic Subsidiary and 65% of all capital securities of each direct
Foreign Subsidiary.
We
capitalized $280,000 of interest expense for fiscal 2010 relating to
the construction of the Agua Prieta Facility. There was no interest
capitalized for fiscal 2009 or 2008.
The Companys long-term debt maturities for the years following February 28, 2010 are as follows
(in thousands):
Debt | ||||
2011
|
$ | | ||
2012
|
1,817 | |||
2013
|
40,000 | |||
$ | 41,817 | |||
(9) Shareholders Equity
On October 20, 2008, the Board of Directors authorized the repurchase of up to $5 million of the
common stock through a stock repurchase program. Under the board-approved repurchase program,
share purchases may be made from time to time in the open market or through privately negotiated
transactions depending on market conditions, share price, trading volume and other factors, and
such purchases, if any will be made in accordance with applicable insider trading and other
securities laws and regulations. These repurchases may be commenced or suspended at any time or
from time to time without prior notice. As of February 28, 2010, there were 96,000 shares of the
common stock that had been purchased under the repurchase program at an average price per share of
$10.45.
The Companys revolving credit facility maintains certain restriction on the amount of treasury
shares that may be made and distributions to its shareholders.
(10) Stock Option Plan and Stock Based Compensation
The Company has stock options and restricted stock granted to key executives and managerial
employees and non-employee directors. At fiscal year ended 2010, the Company has one stock option
plan: the 2004 Long-Term
F-16
Table of Contents
ENNIS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(10) Stock Option Plan and Stock Based Compensation-continued
Incentive
Plan of Ennis, Inc., as amended and restated on May 14, 2008,
formerly the 1998 Option and Restricted Stock Plan amended and restated as of June 17, 2004 (Plan). The Company has 370,213
shares of unissued common stock reserved under the plan for issuance to officers and directors, and
supervisory employees of the Company and its subsidiaries. The exercise price of each stock option
granted equals the quoted market price of the Companys common stock on the date of grant, and an
options maximum term is ten years. Stock options and restricted stock may be granted at different
times during the year and vest ratably over various periods from grant date up to five years.
The Company uses treasury stock to satisfy option exercises and restricted stock awards.
The Company recognizes compensation expense for stock options and restricted stock grants on a
straight-line basis over the requisite service period. For the years ended 2010, 2009 and 2008,
the company recorded in selling, general and administrative expenses, compensation expense related
to its share based compensation of $1,079,000 ($680,000 net of tax), $993,000 ($631,000 net of
tax) and $734,000 ($462,000 net of tax), respectively.
Stock Options
The Company had the following stock option activity for the three years ended February 28, 2010:
Weighted | ||||||||||||||||
Number | Weighted | Average | Aggregate | |||||||||||||
of | Average | Remaining | Intrinsic | |||||||||||||
Shares | Exercise | Contractual | Value(a) | |||||||||||||
(exact quantity) | Price | Life (in years) | (in thousands) | |||||||||||||
Outstanding at March 1, 2007 |
553,513 | $ | 11.08 | 3.9 | ||||||||||||
Granted |
| | ||||||||||||||
Terminated |
(20,500 | ) | 15.15 | |||||||||||||
Exercised |
(63,500 | ) | 10.60 | |||||||||||||
Outstanding at February 29, 2008 |
469,513 | $ | 10.97 | 2.9 | ||||||||||||
Granted |
| | ||||||||||||||
Terminated |
(46,450 | ) | 12.31 | |||||||||||||
Exercised |
(104,500 | ) | 10.34 | |||||||||||||
Outstanding at February 28, 2009 |
318,563 | $ | 10.98 | 2.4 | ||||||||||||
Granted |
105,000 | 8.94 | ||||||||||||||
Terminated |
(115,000 | ) | 8.69 | |||||||||||||
Exercised |
(58,363 | ) | 7.06 | |||||||||||||
Outstanding at February 28, 2010 |
250,200 | $ | 12.09 | 6.0 | $ | 1,003 | ||||||||||
Exercisable at February 28, 2010 |
140,200 | $ | 14.29 | 3.7 | $ | 328 | ||||||||||
(a) | Intrinsic value is measured as the excess fair market value of the Companys Common Stock as reported on the New York Stock Exchange over the applicable exercise price. |
The Company did not grant any stock options during fiscal years 2009 and 2008. The following is a
summary of the assumptions used and the weighted average grant-date fair value of the stock options
granted during fiscal year ended 2010:
Expected volatility |
32.35 | % | ||
Expected term (years) |
4 | |||
Risk free interest rate |
2.01 | % | ||
Dividend yield |
4.74 | % | ||
Weighted average grant-date fair value |
$ | 1.583 |
F-17
Table of Contents
ENNIS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(10) Stock Option Plan and Stock Based Compensation-continued
A summary of the stock options exercised and tax benefits realized from stock based compensation is
presented below for the three fiscal years ended (in thousands):
Fiscal years ended | ||||||||||||
2010 | 2009 | 2008 | ||||||||||
Total cash received |
$ | 108 | $ | 640 | $ | 673 | ||||||
Income tax benefits |
101 | 249 | 385 | |||||||||
Total grant-date fair value |
42 | 134 | 83 | |||||||||
Intrinsic value |
408 | 536 | 611 |
A summary of the status of the companys unvested stock options at February 28, 2010, and
changes during the fiscal year ended February 28, 2010 is presented below:
Weighted | ||||||||
Average | ||||||||
Number | Grant Date | |||||||
of Options | Fair Value | |||||||
Unvested at February 28, 2009 |
18,425 | $ | 2.85 | |||||
New grants |
105,000 | 1.58 | ||||||
Vested |
(13,425 | ) | 2.85 | |||||
Forfeited |
| | ||||||
Unvested at February 28, 2010 |
110,000 | $ | 1.64 | |||||
As of February 28, 2010, there was $129,000 of unrecognized compensation cost related to
unvested stock options granted under the Plan. The weighted average remaining requisite service
period of the unvested stock options was 3.0 years. The total fair value of shares underlying the
options vested during the fiscal year ended February 28, 2010 was $206,000.
The following table summarizes information about stock options outstanding at the end of fiscal
year 2010:
Options Outstanding | Options Exercisable | |||||||||||||||||||
Weighted Average | Weighted | Weighted | ||||||||||||||||||
Number | Remaining Contractual | Average | Number | Average | ||||||||||||||||
Exercise Prices | Outstanding | Life (in Years) | Exercise Price | Exercisable | Exercise Price | |||||||||||||||
$7.0625 to $8.9400 |
141,250 | 7.1 | $ | 8.67 | 36,250 | $ | 7.90 | |||||||||||||
11.6700 to 13.2800 |
18,750 | 2.7 | 12.42 | 18,750 | 12.42 | |||||||||||||||
14.8200 to 16.4200 |
57,700 | 4.5 | 16.05 | 52,700 | 16.02 | |||||||||||||||
19.6900 |
32,500 | 6.0 | 19.69 | 32,500 | 19.69 | |||||||||||||||
250,200 | 6.0 | 12.09 | 140,200 | 14.29 | ||||||||||||||||
F-18
Table of Contents
ENNIS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(10) | Stock Option Plan and Stock Based Compensation-continued |
Restricted Stock
The Company had the following restricted stock grants activity for the three fiscal years ended
February 28, 2010:
Weighted | ||||||||
Average | ||||||||
Number of | Grant Date | |||||||
Shares | Fair Value | |||||||
Outstanding at March 1, 2007 |
39,919 | $ | 19.67 | |||||
Granted |
56,600 | 26.79 | ||||||
Terminated |
(1,334 | ) | 19.64 | |||||
Vested |
(21,269 | ) | 19.68 | |||||
Outstanding at February 29, 2008 |
73,916 | $ | 25.12 | |||||
Granted |
75,080 | 15.67 | ||||||
Terminated |
(15,236 | ) | 19.89 | |||||
Vested |
(30,669 | ) | 24.05 | |||||
Outstanding at February 28, 2009 |
103,091 | $ | 19.33 | |||||
Granted |
44,800 | 8.94 | ||||||
Terminated |
| | ||||||
Vested |
(56,421 | ) | 17.48 | |||||
Outstanding at February 28, 2010 |
91,470 | $ | 15.38 | |||||
As of February 28, 2010, the total remaining unrecognized compensation cost related to
unvested restricted stock was approximately $628,000. The weighted average remaining requisite
service period of the unvested restricted
stock awards was 1.3 years. During the fiscal year ended 2010, the Companys restricted stock
grants had an underlying fair value at date of grant of $1.4 million.
(11) Employee Benefit Plans
The Company and certain subsidiaries have a noncontributory defined benefit retirement plan
covering approximately 14% of their employees. Benefits are based on years of service and the
employees average compensation for the highest five compensation years preceding retirement or
termination. The Companys funding policy is to contribute annually an amount in accordance with
the requirements of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974 (ERISA).
The Companys pension plan asset allocation, by asset category, is as follows for the fiscal years
ended:
2010 | 2009 | |||||||
Equity securities |
54 | % | 42 | % | ||||
Debt securities |
42 | % | 48 | % | ||||
Cash and cash equivalents |
4 | % | 10 | % | ||||
Total |
100 | % | 100 | % | ||||
F-19
Table of Contents
ENNIS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(11) Employee Benefit Plans-continued
The current asset allocation is being managed to meet the Company stated objective of asset growth
and capital preservation. The factor is based upon the combined judgments of the Companys
Administrative Committee and its investment advisors to meet the Companys investment needs,
objective, and risk tolerance. The Companys target asset allocation percentage, by asset class,
for the year ended February 28, 2010 is as follows:
Asset Class | Target Allocation Percentage | |||
Money Market |
0-3 | % | ||
Bonds |
43-47 | % | ||
Stocks |
45-50 | % |
The Company estimates the long-term rate of return on plan assets will be 8.0% based upon target
asset allocation. Expected returns are developed based upon the information obtained from the
Companys investment advisors. The advisors provide ten-year historical and five-year expected
returns on the fund in the target asset allocation. The return information is weighted based upon
the asset allocation at the end of the fiscal year. The expected rate of return at the beginning of
the fiscal year ended 2010 was 8.0%, the rate used in the calculation of the current year pension
expense.
The following table presents the Plans fair value hierarchy for those assets measured at fair
value as of February 28, 2010:
Fair Value Measurements Using: | ||||||||||||||||
Quoted | ||||||||||||||||
Prices | ||||||||||||||||
in Active | Significant | |||||||||||||||
Assets | Markets for | Other | Significant | |||||||||||||
Measured at | Identical | Observable | Unobservable | |||||||||||||
Fair Value | Assets | Inputs | Inputs | |||||||||||||
Description | at 2/28/10 | (Level 1) | (Level 2) | (Level 3) | ||||||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents |
$ | 1,354 | $ | 1,354 | $ | | $ | | ||||||||
Government bonds |
9,750 | | 9,750 | | ||||||||||||
Corporate bonds |
6,750 | | 6,750 | | ||||||||||||
Domestic equities |
17,706 | 17,706 | | | ||||||||||||
Foreign equities |
3,562 | 3,562 | | | ||||||||||||
$ | 39,122 | $ | 22,622 | $ | 16,500 | $ | | |||||||||
Fair value estimates are made at a specific point in time, based on available market information
and judgments about the financial asset, including estimates of timing, amount of expected future
cash flows, and the credit standing of the issuer. In some cases, the fair value estimates cannot
be substantiated by comparison to independent markets. The disclosed fair value may not be
realized in the immediate settlement of the financial asset. In addition, the disclosed fair
values do not reflect any premium or discount that could result from offering for sale at one time
an entire holding of a particular financial asset. Potential taxes and other expenses that would be
incurred in an actual sale or settlement are not reflected in amounts disclosed.
Fair value is the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in
an orderly transaction between market participants. The hierarchy below lists three levels of fair
value based on the extent to which inputs used in measuring fair value are observable in the
market. The Company categorizes each of its fair value measurements in one of these three levels
based on the lowest level input that is significant to the fair value measurement in its entirety.
These levels are:
F-20
Table of Contents
ENNIS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(11) Employee Benefit Plans-continued
Level 1 - | Quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities. | |||
Level 2 - | Observable inputs other than Level 1 prices such as quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities; quotes prices in markets that are not active; or other inputs that are observable or can be corroborated by observable market data for substantially the full term of the assets or liabilities. | |||
Level 3 - | Unobservable inputs that are supported by little or no market activity and that are significant to the fair value of the assets or liabilities. |
Pension expense is composed of the following components included in cost of goods sold and selling,
general and administrative expenses in the Companys consolidated statements of earnings for fiscal
years ended (in thousands):
2010 | 2009 | 2008 | ||||||||||
Components of net periodic benefit cost |
||||||||||||
Service cost |
$ | 1,138 | $ | 1,341 | $ | 1,430 | ||||||
Interest cost |
2,741 | 2,627 | 2,505 | |||||||||
Expected return on plan assets |
(2,423 | ) | (3,249 | ) | (3,079 | ) | ||||||
Amortization of: |
||||||||||||
Prior service cost |
(145 | ) | (145 | ) | (145 | ) | ||||||
Unrecognized net loss |
1,698 | 766 | 905 | |||||||||
Net periodic benefit cost |
3,009 | 1,340 | 1,616 | |||||||||
Other changes in Plan Assets and Projected Benefit Obligation
Recognized in Other comprehensive Income |
||||||||||||
Net actuarial loss (gain) |
1,688 | 9,529 | (818 | ) | ||||||||
Amortization of net actuarial loss |
(1,698 | ) | (766 | ) | (905 | ) | ||||||
Amortization of prior service credit |
145 | 145 | 145 | |||||||||
135 | 8,908 | (1,578 | ) | |||||||||
Total recognized in net periodic pension cost and
other comprehensive income |
$ | 3,144 | $ | 10,248 | $ | 38 | ||||||
The following table represents the assumptions used to determine benefit obligations and net
periodic pension cost for fiscal years ended:
2010 | 2009 | 2008 | ||||||||||
Weighted average discount rate (net periodic pension cost) |
7.15 | % | 6.40 | % | 6.00 | % | ||||||
Earnings progression (net periodic pension cost) |
3.00 | % | 3.00 | % | 3.00 | % | ||||||
Expected long-term rate of return on plan assets |
8.00 | % | 8.00 | % | 8.00 | % | ||||||
Weighted average discount rate (benefit obligations) |
6.05 | % | 7.15 | % | 6.40 | % | ||||||
Earnings progression (benefit obligations) |
3.00 | % | 3.00 | % | 3.00 | % |
F-21
Table of Contents
ENNIS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(11) Employee Benefit Plans-continued
The accumulated benefit obligation (ABO), change in projected benefit obligation (PBO), change
in plan assets, funded status, and reconciliation to amounts recognized in the consolidated balance
sheets are as follows:
2010 | 2009 | |||||||
Change in benefit obligation |
||||||||
Projected benefit obligation at beginning of year |
$ | 38,951 | $ | 42,311 | ||||
Service cost |
1,138 | 1,341 | ||||||
Interest cost |
2,741 | 2,626 | ||||||
Actuarial loss |
7,926 | (3,623 | ) | |||||
Benefits paid |
(4,502 | ) | (3,704 | ) | ||||
Projected benefit obligation at end of year |
$ | 46,254 | $ | 38,951 | ||||
Change in plan assets: |
||||||||
Fair value of plan assets at beginning of year |
$ | 31,963 | $ | 42,571 | ||||
Company contributions |
3,000 | 3,000 | ||||||
Gains on plan assets |
8,661 | (9,904 | ) | |||||
Benefits paid |
(4,502 | ) | (3,704 | ) | ||||
Fair value of plan assets at end of year |
$ | 39,122 | $ | 31,963 | ||||
Funded status (benefit obligation less plan assets) |
$ | (7,132 | ) | $ | (6,988 | ) | ||
Accumulated benefit obligation at end of year |
$ | 40,852 | $ | 33,957 | ||||
The measurement dates used to determine pension and other postretirement benefits is the Companys
fiscal year end. The Company expects to contribute from $2.0 million to $3.0 million during fiscal
year 2011.
Estimated future benefit payments which reflect expected future service, as appropriate, are
expected to be paid in the fiscal years ended (in thousands):
Projected | ||||
Year | Payments | |||
2011 |
$ | 1,575 | ||
2012 |
3,240 | |||
2013 |
3,510 | |||
2014 |
4,460 | |||
2015 |
4,000 | |||
2016 2020 |
19,370 |
Effective February 1, 1994, the Company adopted a Defined Contribution 401(k) Plan (the 401(k)
Plan) for its United States employees. The 401(k) Plan covers substantially all full-time employees
who have completed sixty days of service and attained the age of eighteen. United States employees
can contribute up to 100 percent of their annual compensation, but are limited to the maximum
annual dollar amount allowable under the Internal Revenue Code. The 401(k) Plan provides for
employer matching contributions or discretionary employer contributions for certain employees not
enrolled in the pension plan for employees of the Company. Eligibility for employer contributions,
matching percentage, and limitations depends on the participants employment location and whether
the employees are covered by the Companys pension plan, etc. The Companys matching contributions
are immediately vested. The Company made matching 401(k) contributions in the amount of $313,000,
$372,000 and $421,000 in fiscal years ended 2010, 2009 and 2008, respectively.
In addition, the Northstar Computer Forms, Inc. 401(k) Profit Sharing Plan was merged into the
401(k) Plan on February 1, 2001. The Company declared profit sharing contributions on behalf of the
former employees of Northstar Computer Forms, Inc. in accordance with its original plan in the
amounts of $306,000, $345,000, and $360,000 in fiscal years ended 2010, 2009 and 2008,
respectively.
F-22
Table of Contents
ENNIS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(12) Income Taxes
The following table represents components of the provision for income taxes for fiscal years ended
(in thousands):
2010 | 2009 | 2008 | ||||||||||
Current: |
||||||||||||
Federal |
$ | 16,357 | $ | 14,723 | $ | 20,144 | ||||||
State and local |
3,104 | 3,444 | 2,787 | |||||||||
Foreign |
857 | 573 | 2,147 | |||||||||
Deferred |
145 | 969 | 117 | |||||||||
Total provision for income taxes |
$ | 20,463 | $ | 19,709 | $ | 25,195 | ||||||
The Companys effective tax rate on earnings from operations for the year ended February 28, 2010,
was 36.8%, as compared with a negative 150.9% and 36.1% in 2009 and 2008, respectively. Excluding
the impairment the effective tax rate for 2009 would have been 39.4%. Provision for state income
tax of (18.4)% in 2009 was due to a negative pre-tax income amount created by the impairment
charge. The following summary reconciles the statutory U.S. Federal income tax rate to the
Companys effective tax rate for the fiscal years ended:
2010 | 2009 | 2008 | ||||||||||
Statutory rate |
35.0 | % | 35.0 | % | 35.0 | % | ||||||
Provision for state income taxes, net of
Federal income tax benefit |
3.7 | (18.4 | ) | 2.6 | ||||||||
Impairment of goodwill |
| (169.3 | ) | | ||||||||
Other |
(1.9 | ) | 1.8 | (1.5 | ) | |||||||
36.8 | % | (150.9 | )% | 36.1 | % | |||||||
Deferred taxes are recorded to give recognition to temporary differences between the tax basis of
assets and liabilities and their reported amounts in the financial statements. The tax effects of
these temporary differences are recorded as deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities.
Deferred tax assets generally represent items that can be used as a tax deduction or credit in
future years. Deferred tax liabilities generally represent items that have been deducted for tax
purposes, but have not yet been recorded in the consolidated statements of earnings. To the extent
there are deferred tax assets that are more likely than not to be realized, a valuation allowance
would not be recorded. The components of deferred income tax assets and liabilities are summarized
as follows (in thousands) for fiscal years ended:
2010 | 2009 | |||||||
Current deferred tax assets related to: |
||||||||
Allowance for doubtful receivables |
$ | 1,718 | $ | 1,366 | ||||
Inventories |
1,916 | 2,739 | ||||||
Employee compensation and benefits |
1,625 | 1,661 | ||||||
Other |
60 | (38 | ) | |||||
$ | 5,319 | $ | 5,728 | |||||
Noncurrent deferred tax liability (asset) related to: |
||||||||
Property, plant and equipment |
$ | 3,891 | $ | 4,787 | ||||
Goodwill and other intangible assets |
20,898 | 20,084 | ||||||
Pension and noncurrent employee compensation benefits |
(3,816 | ) | (3,644 | ) | ||||
Net operating loss and foreign tax credits |
(378 | ) | (3,143 | ) | ||||
Interest rate swap |
(702 | ) | (838 | ) | ||||
Other |
(72 | ) | (996 | ) | ||||
$ | 19,821 | $ | 16,250 | |||||
F-23
Table of Contents
ENNIS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(12) Income Taxes-continued
The Company maintains a valuation allowance to adjust the basis of net deferred tax assets in
accordance with accounting standards for approximately $250,000 as of February 28, 2010 and
February 28, 2009, respectively, related to foreign tax credits. Other non-current deferred tax
liability (asset) includes currency exchange, stock options exercised, valuation allowance and
other. The Company has federal and state net operating loss carry forwards as a result of an
acquisition in the amount of $1,918,000 expiring in fiscal years 2017 through 2025. The Company
in 2009 had foreign tax credit carry forwards in the amount of $2,692,000. In December 2009 the
Company filed Canadian amended returns for fiscal years 2006, 2007, and 2008 which converted the
carry forward amount to a long-term receivable on the balance sheet. Based on historical earnings,
management believes it will be able to fully utilize the net operating loss carry forwards.
Accounting standards require a two-step approach to determine how to recognize tax benefits in the
financial statements where recognition and measurement of a tax benefit must be evaluated
separately. A tax benefit will be recognized only if it meets a more-likely-than-not recognition
threshold. For tax positions that meet this threshold, the tax benefit recognized is based on the
largest amount of tax benefit that is greater than 50 percent likely of being realized upon
ultimate settlement with the taxing authority.
Unrecognized tax benefits, including accrued interest and penalties, at fiscal year end 2010, 2009
and 2008 of $169,000, $278,000 and $228,000, respectively, related to uncertain tax positions are
included in other liabilities on the consolidated balance sheets and would impact the effective
rate if recognized. For fiscal year 2010, the unrecognized tax benefit includes an aggregate of
$22,000 of interest expense. Approximately $57,000 of unrecognized tax benefits relate to items
that are affected by expiring statutes of limitations within the next 12 months. A reconciliation
of the change in the unrecognized tax benefits for fiscal year ended 2010 is as follows (in
thousands):
2010 | 2009 | |||||||
Balance at beginning of year |
$ | 243 | $ | 201 | ||||
Additions (reductions) based on tax positions related to the current year |
(15 | ) | 109 | |||||
Reductions due to lapses of statutes of limitations |
(81 | ) | (67 | ) | ||||
Balance at end of year |
$ | 147 | $ | 243 | ||||
The Company is subject to U.S. federal income tax as well as to income tax of multiple state
jurisdictions and foreign tax jurisdictions. The Company has concluded all U.S. federal income tax
matters for years through 2006. All material state and local income tax matters have been
concluded for years through 2004 and foreign tax jurisdictions through 2008.
The Company recognizes interest expense on underpayments of income taxes and accrued penalties
related to unrecognized non-current tax benefits as part of the income tax provision. Other than
amounts included in the unrecognized tax benefits, the Company did not recognize any interest or
penalties for the fiscal years ended 2010, 2009 and 2008.
Basic earnings (loss) per share have been computed by dividing net earnings by the weighted average
number of common shares outstanding during the applicable period. Diluted earnings per share
reflect the potential dilution that could occur if stock options or other contracts to issue common
shares were exercised or converted into common stock. The following table sets forth the
computation for basic and diluted earnings per share for the fiscal years ended:
F-24
Table of Contents
ENNIS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(13) Earnings (loss) per Share-continued
2010 | 2009 | 2008 | ||||||||||
Basic weighted average
common shares outstanding |
25,768,632 | 25,724,150 | 25,696,745 | |||||||||
Effect of dilutive options |
27,921 | 66,016 | 163,613 | |||||||||
Diluted
weighted average common shares outstanding |
25,796,553 | 25,790,166 | 25,860,358 | |||||||||
Per share amounts: |
||||||||||||
Net earnings basic |
$ | 1.37 | $ | (1.27 | ) | $ | 1.74 | |||||
Net earnings diluted |
$ | 1.36 | $ | (1.27 | ) | $ | 1.72 | |||||
Cash dividends |
$ | 0.62 | $ | 0.62 | $ | 0.62 | ||||||
In June 2008, the FASB issued accounting guidance related to the calculation of earnings per share.
The guidance provides that unvested share-based payment awards that contain non-forfeitable rights
to dividends or dividend equivalents (whether paid or unpaid) are participating securities and
shall be included in the computation of earnings per share pursuant to the two-class method. The
Companys participating securities are comprised of unvested restricted stock. These participating
securities, prior to application of this guidance, were excluded from weighted-average common
shares outstanding in the calculation of basic earnings per common share. The basic earnings per
share amounts have been retroactively adjusted for all periods presented. The retrospective
application of the provision had no effect on basic earnings per common share for fiscal years
ended 2008 and 2009.
(14) Segment Information and Geographic Information
The Company operates in two segments the Print Segment and the Apparel Segment.
The Print Segment, which represented 55% of the Companys consolidated net sales for fiscal year
2010, is in the business of manufacturing, designing, and selling business forms and other printed
business products primarily to distributors located in the United States. The Print Segment
operates 37 manufacturing locations throughout the United States in 16 strategically located
domestic states. Approximately 95% of the business products manufactured
by the Print Segment are custom and semi-custom, constructed in a wide variety of sizes, colors,
number of parts and quantities on an individual job basis depending upon the customers
specifications.
The products sold include snap sets, continuous forms, laser cut sheets, tags, labels, envelopes,
integrated products, jumbo rolls and pressure sensitive products in short, medium and long runs
under the following labels: Ennis®, Royal Business FormsSM, Block Graphics®, Specialized
Printed FormsSM, 360º Custom LabelsSM, Enfusion®,
Uncompromised Check Solutions®, Witt PrintingSM, B&D Litho of ArizonaSM,
Genforms® and Calibrated Forms®. The Print Segment also sells the Adams-McClure® brand (which
provides Point of Purchase advertising for large franchise and fast food chains as well as kitting
and fulfillment); the Admore® brand (which provides presentation folders and document folders);
Ennis Tag & LabelSM (which provides tags and labels, promotional products and
advertising concept products); Trade Envelopes® and Block Graphics® (which provide custom and
imprinted envelopes) and Northstar® and GFS® (which provide financial and security documents).
The Print Segment sells predominantly through private printers and independent distributors.
Northstar and GFS also sell to a small number of direct customers. Northstar has continued its
focus with large banking organizations on a direct basis (where a distributor is not acceptable or
available to the end-user) and has acquired several of the top 25 banks in the United States as
customers and is actively working on other large banks within the top 25 tier of banks in the
United States. Adams-McClure sales are generally provided through advertising agencies.
The second segment, the Apparel Segment, which accounted for 45% of the Companys fiscal year 2010
consolidated net sales, consists of Alstyle Apparel, which was acquired in November 2004. This
group is primarily engaged in the production and sale of activewear including t-shirts, fleece
goods, and other wearables. Alstyle sales are seasonal, with sales in the first and second quarters
generally being the highest. Substantially all of the Apparel Segment sales are to customers in the
United States.
F-25
Table of Contents
ENNIS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(14) Segment Information and Geographic Information-continued
Corporate information is included to reconcile segment data to the consolidated financial
statements and includes assets and expenses related to the Companys corporate headquarters and
other administrative costs.
Segment data for the fiscal years ended 2010, 2009 and 2008 were as follows (in thousands):
Apparel | Consolidated | |||||||||||||||
Segment | Segment | Corporate | Totals | |||||||||||||
Fiscal year ended February 28, 2010: |
||||||||||||||||
Net sales |
$ | 282,308 | $ | 235,430 | $ | | $ | 517,738 | ||||||||
Depreciation |
5,970 | 2,168 | 838 | 8,976 | ||||||||||||
Amortization of identifiable intangibles |
937 | 1,466 | | 2,403 | ||||||||||||
Impairment of goodwill and trademarks |
| | | | ||||||||||||
Segment earnings (loss) before
income tax |
46,047 | 24,778 | (15,156 | ) | 55,669 | |||||||||||
Segment assets |
140,734 | 270,680 | 21,285 | 432,699 | ||||||||||||
Capital expenditures |
2,522 | 17,661 | 97 | 20,280 | ||||||||||||
Fiscal year ended February 28, 2009: |
||||||||||||||||
Net sales |
$ | 327,034 | $ | 256,995 | $ | | $ | 584,029 | ||||||||
Depreciation |
6,406 | 2,640 | 947 | 9,993 | ||||||||||||
Amortization of identifiable intangibles |
952 | 1,467 | | 2,419 | ||||||||||||
Impairment of goodwill and trademarks |
| 67,851 | | 67,851 | ||||||||||||
Segment earnings (loss) before
income tax |
51,553 | (49,416 | ) | (15,196 | ) | (13,059 | ) | |||||||||
Segment assets |
152,971 | 267,499 | 15,910 | 436,380 | ||||||||||||
Capital expenditures |
5,973 | 324 | 102 | 6,399 | ||||||||||||
Fiscal year ended February 29, 2008: |
||||||||||||||||
Net sales |
$ | 345,042 | $ | 265,568 | $ | | $ | 610,610 | ||||||||
Depreciation |
8,009 | 3,306 | 902 | 12,217 | ||||||||||||
Amortization of identifiable intangibles |
595 | 1,467 | | 2,062 | ||||||||||||
Segment earnings (loss) before
income tax |
56,012 | 29,367 | (15,594 | ) | 69,785 | |||||||||||
Segment assets |
157,979 | 347,861 | 7,291 | 513,131 | ||||||||||||
Capital expenditures |
2,939 | 1,275 | 80 | 4,294 |
F-26
Table of Contents
ENNIS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(14) Segment Information and Geographic Information-continued
Identifiable long-lived assets by country include property, plant, and equipment, net of
accumulated depreciation. The Company attributes revenues from external customers to individual
geographic areas based on the country where the sale originated. Information about the Companys
operations in different geographic areas as of and for the fiscal years ended is as follows (in
thousand):
United States | Canada | Mexico | Total | |||||||||||||
2010 |
||||||||||||||||
Net sales to unaffiliated customers |
||||||||||||||||
Print Segment |
$ | 282,308 | $ | | $ | | $ | 282,308 | ||||||||
Apparel Segment |
217,442 | 15,183 | 2,805 | 235,430 | ||||||||||||
$ | 499,750 | $ | 15,183 | $ | 2,805 | $ | 517,738 | |||||||||
Identifiable long-lived assets |
||||||||||||||||
Print Segment |
$ | 37,984 | $ | | $ | | 37,984 | |||||||||
Apparel Segment |
9,508 | 33 | 13,602 | 23,143 | ||||||||||||
Corporate |
4,593 | | | 4,593 | ||||||||||||
$ | 52,085 | $ | 33 | $ | 13,602 | $ | 65,720 | |||||||||
2009 |
||||||||||||||||
Net sales to unaffiliated customers |
||||||||||||||||
Print Segment |
$ | 327,034 | $ | | $ | | $ | 327,034 | ||||||||
Apparel Segment |
240,798 | 14,913 | 1,284 | 256,995 | ||||||||||||
$ | 567,832 | $ | 14,913 | $ | 1,284 | $ | 584,029 | |||||||||
Identifiable long-lived assets |
||||||||||||||||
Print Segment |
$ | 42,272 | $ | | $ | | 42,272 | |||||||||
Apparel Segment |
5,856 | 38 | 1,173 | 7,067 | ||||||||||||
Corporate |
5,333 | | | 5,333 | ||||||||||||
$ | 53,461 | $ | 38 | $ | 1,173 | $ | 54,672 | |||||||||
2008 |
||||||||||||||||
Net sales to unaffiliated customers |
||||||||||||||||
Print Segment |
$ | 345,042 | $ | | $ | | $ | 345,042 | ||||||||
Apparel Segment |
248,431 | 17,137 | | 265,568 | ||||||||||||
$ | 593,473 | $ | 17,137 | $ | | $ | 610,610 | |||||||||
Identifiable long-lived assets |
||||||||||||||||
Print Segment |
$ | 43,004 | $ | | $ | | 43,004 | |||||||||
Apparel Segment |
7,698 | 74 | 2,092 | 9,864 | ||||||||||||
Corporate |
6,120 | | | 6,120 | ||||||||||||
$ | 56,822 | $ | 74 | $ | 2,092 | $ | 58,988 | |||||||||
F-27
Table of Contents
ENNIS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(15) Commitments and Contingencies
The Company leases certain of its facilities under operating leases that expire on various dates
through fiscal year ended 2015. Future minimum lease commitments under non-cancelable operating
leases for each of the fiscal years ending are as follows (in thousands):
Operating | ||||
Lease | ||||
Commitments | ||||
2011 |
$ | 7,131 | ||
2012 |
3,519 | |||
2013 |
1,799 | |||
2014 |
582 | |||
2015 |
25 | |||
Thereafter |
| |||
$ | 13,056 | |||
Rent expense attributable to such leases totaled $9,268,000, $9,389,000 and $9,789,000 for the
fiscal years ended 2010, 2009 and 2008, respectively.
In the ordinary course of business, the Company also enters into real property leases, which
require the Company as lessee to indemnify the lessor from liabilities arising out of the Companys
occupancy of the properties. The Companys indemnification obligations are generally covered under
the Companys general insurance policies.
From time to time, the Company is involved in various litigation matters arising in the ordinary
course of business. The Company does not believe the disposition of any current matter will have a
material adverse effect on its consolidated financial position or results of operations.
(16) Supplemental Cash Flow Information
Net cash flows from operating activities reflect cash payments for interest and income taxes as
follows for the three fiscal years ended (in thousands):
2010 | 2009 | 2008 | ||||||||||
Interest paid |
$ | 2,641 | $ | 3,838 | $ | 6,048 | ||||||
Income taxes paid |
$ | 15,539 | $ | 24,522 | $ | 25,208 |
Supplemental disclosure of non-cash investing and financing activities (in thousand):
2010 | 2009 | 2008 | ||||||||||
Fair value of assets acquired in acquisitions |
$ | | $ | | $ | 15,752 | ||||||
Liabilities assumed in acquisitions |
$ | | $ | | $ | 614 |
F-28
Table of Contents
ENNIS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(17) Quarterly Consolidated Financial Information (Unaudited)
The following table represents the unaudited quarterly financial data of the Company for fiscal
years ended 2010 and 2009 (in thousands, except per share amounts and quarter over quarter
comparison):
For the Three Months Ended | May 31 | August 31 | November 30 | February 28 | ||||||||||||
Fiscal year ended 2010: |
||||||||||||||||
Net sales |
$ | 130,830 | $ | 137,767 | $ | 127,756 | $ | 121,385 | ||||||||
Gross profit margin |
30,984 | 35,822 | 34,300 | 34,213 | ||||||||||||
Net earnings |
6,635 | 9,546 | 9,191 | 9,834 | ||||||||||||
Dividends paid |
4,002 | 3,994 | 4,003 | 4,002 | ||||||||||||
Per share of common stock: |
||||||||||||||||
Basic net earnings |
$ | 0.26 | $ | 0.37 | $ | 0.36 | $ | 0.38 | ||||||||
Diluted net earnings |
$ | 0.26 | $ | 0.37 | $ | 0.36 | $ | 0.38 | ||||||||
Dividends |
$ | 0.155 | $ | 0.155 | $ | 0.155 | $ | 0.155 | ||||||||
Fiscal year ended 2009: |
||||||||||||||||
Net sales |
$ | 163,200 | $ | 161,050 | $ | 142,453 | $ | 117,326 | ||||||||
Gross profit margin |
40,452 | 39,238 | 37,857 | 25,929 | ||||||||||||
Net earnings (loss) |
10,936 | 9,341 | 9,876 | (62,921 | ) | |||||||||||
Dividends paid |
3,987 | 3,998 | 4,007 | 4,007 | ||||||||||||
Per share of common stock: |
||||||||||||||||
Basic net earnings (loss) |
$ | 0.43 | $ | 0.36 | $ | 0.38 | $ | (2.44 | ) | |||||||
Diluted net earnings (loss) |
$ | 0.42 | $ | 0.36 | $ | 0.38 | $ | (2.44 | ) | |||||||
Dividends |
$ | 0.155 | $ | 0.155 | $ | 0.155 | $ | 0.155 |
Current Quarter Compared to Same Quarter Last Year
During the quarter ended February 28, 2010, the Companys gross profit margin (margin) increased
substantially over the previously reported quarters (28.2% versus 25.5% for the nine months ended
November 30, 2009). While we realized improvements in our print margin over the comparable period
last year, the primary reason for the increase in our margins this quarter over the nine months,
related to the increase in our Apparel margins which increased by 740 basis points (30.1% versus
22.7%) due to lower cotton prices.
For the quarter ended February 28, 2009, the Company incurred a non-cash impairment charge to our
goodwill of $63.2 million and a non-cash impairment charge of $4.7 million to our trademarks
relating to our Apparel Segment. In addition, the Company recorded a $2.0 million charge to its
apparel inventory reserve relating to their junior and fleece products.
(18) Concentrations of Risk
Financial instruments that potentially subject the Company to a concentration of credit risk
principally consist of cash and trade receivables. Cash is placed with high-credit quality
financial institutions. The Companys credit risk with respect to trade receivables is limited in
managements opinion due to industry and geographic diversification. As disclosed on the
Consolidated Balance Sheets, the Company maintains an allowance for doubtful receivables to cover
estimated credit losses associated with accounts receivable.
The Company, for quality and pricing reasons, purchases its paper, cotton and yarn products from a
limited number of suppliers. To maintain its high standard of color control associated with its
apparel products, the Company purchases its dyeing chemicals from limited sources. While other
sources may be available to the Company to purchase these products, they may not be available at
the cost or at the quality the Company has come to expect.
F-29
Table of Contents
ENNIS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(18) Concentrations of Risk-continued
For the purposes of the consolidated statements of cash flows, the Company considers cash to
include cash on hand and in bank accounts. The Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC)
insures accounts up to $250,000. At February 28, 2010, cash balances included $15.8 million that
was not federally insured because it represented amounts in individual accounts above the federally
insured limit for each such account. This at-risk amount is subject to fluctuation on a daily
basis. While management does not believe there is significant risk with respect to such deposits,
we cannot be assured that we will not experience losses on our deposits. At February 28, 2010, the
Company had $533,000 in Canadian and $4.2 million in Mexican bank accounts.
(19) Subsequent Events
We have evaluated events occurring subsequent to the date of our financial statements and through
the date our financial statements were issued. We have recognized the effects of all subsequent
events that provide additional evidence about conditions that existed at our balance sheet date as
of February 28, 2010, including estimates inherent in the process of preparing our financial
statements. Except as discussed below, there were no unrecognized subsequent events to be
disclosed in our financial statements.
On March 31, 2010, the Company declared a quarterly cash dividend of 15 1/2 cents a share on its
common stock. The dividend was paid May 3, 2010 to shareholders of record on April 12, 2010. May
3, 2010 also has been set as the record date for shareholders entitled to notice of and to vote at
the Annual Meeting of Shareholders to be held on June 30, 2010.
F-30
Table of Contents
INDEX TO EXHIBITS
Exhibit Number | Description of Document | |
Exhibit 3.1(a)
|
Restated Articles of Incorporation as amended through June 23, 1983 with attached amendments dated June 20, 1985, July 31, 1985 and June 16, 1988 incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 5 to the Registrants Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended February 28, 1993. | |
Exhibit 3.1(b)
|
Amendment to articles of Incorporation dated June 17, 2004 incorporated herein incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 3.1(b) to the Registrants Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended February 28, 2007. | |
Exhibit 3.2(a)
|
Bylaws of the Registrant as amended through October 15, 1997 incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 3(ii) to the Registrants Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended November 30, 1997. | |
Exhibit 3.2(b)
|
First amendment to Bylaws of the Registrant dated December 20, 2007 incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to the Registrants Current Report on Form 8-K filed on December 20, 2007. | |
Exhibit 10.1
|
Second Amended and Restated Credit Agreement between Ennis, Inc., each of the other co-borrowers who are parties, Bank of America, N.A. as Administrative Agent, Swing Line Lender and L/C Issuer, Compass Bank, as Syndication Agent, Wells Fargo Bank, N.A., as Documentation Agent, the other lenders who are parties and Banc of America Securities, LLC, as Sole Lead Arranger and Sole Book Manager, dated as of August 18, 2009 herein incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Registrants Form 8-K filed on August 20, 2009. | |
Exhibit 21
|
Subsidiaries of Registrant* | |
Exhibit 23
|
Consent of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm* | |
Exhibit 31.1
|
Certification Pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) (Chief Executive Officer)* | |
Exhibit 31.2
|
Certification Pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) (Chief Financial Officer)* | |
Exhibit 32.1
|
Certification pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002* | |
Exhibit 32.2
|
Certification pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002* |
* | Filed herewith |
E-1