ENTERGY LOUISIANA, LLC - Quarter Report: 2022 March (Form 10-Q)
__________________________________________________________________________________________
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
| (Mark One) | |||||
| ☑ | QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 | ||||
For the quarterly period ended March 31, 2022
OR
| ☐ | TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 | ||||
| For the transition period from ____________ to ____________ | |||||
Commission File Number | Registrant, State of Incorporation or Organization, Address of Principal Executive Offices, Telephone Number, and IRS Employer Identification No. | Commission File Number | Registrant, State of Incorporation or Organization, Address of Principal Executive Offices, Telephone Number, and IRS Employer Identification No. | |||||||||||
| 1-11299 | ENTERGY CORPORATION | 1-35747 | ENTERGY NEW ORLEANS, LLC | |||||||||||
(a Delaware corporation) 639 Loyola Avenue New Orleans, Louisiana 70113 Telephone (504) 576-4000 | (a Texas limited liability company) 1600 Perdido Street New Orleans, Louisiana 70112 Telephone (504) 670-3700 | |||||||||||||
| 72-1229752 | 82-2212934 | |||||||||||||
| 1-10764 | ENTERGY ARKANSAS, LLC | 1-34360 | ENTERGY TEXAS, INC. | |||||||||||
(a Texas limited liability company) 425 West Capitol Avenue Little Rock, Arkansas 72201 Telephone (501) 377-4000 | (a Texas corporation) 2107 Research Forest Drive The Woodlands, Texas 77380 Telephone (409) 981-2000 | |||||||||||||
| 83-1918668 | 61-1435798 | |||||||||||||
| 1-32718 | ENTERGY LOUISIANA, LLC | 1-09067 | SYSTEM ENERGY RESOURCES, INC. | |||||||||||
(a Texas limited liability company) 4809 Jefferson Highway Jefferson, Louisiana 70121 Telephone (504) 576-4000 | (an Arkansas corporation) 1340 Echelon Parkway Jackson, Mississippi 39213 Telephone (601) 368-5000 | |||||||||||||
| 47-4469646 | 72-0752777 | |||||||||||||
| 1-31508 | ENTERGY MISSISSIPPI, LLC | |||||||||||||
(a Texas limited liability company) 308 East Pearl Street Jackson, Mississippi 39201 Telephone (601) 368-5000 | ||||||||||||||
| 83-1950019 | ||||||||||||||
__________________________________________________________________________________________
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
| Registrant | Title of Class | Trading Symbol | Name of Each Exchange on Which Registered | ||||||||
| Entergy Corporation | Common Stock, $0.01 Par Value | ETR | New York Stock Exchange | ||||||||
Common Stock, $0.01 Par Value | ETR | NYSE Chicago, Inc. | |||||||||
| Entergy Arkansas, LLC | Mortgage Bonds, 4.875% Series due September 2066 | EAI | New York Stock Exchange | ||||||||
| Entergy Louisiana, LLC | Mortgage Bonds, 4.875% Series due September 2066 | ELC | New York Stock Exchange | ||||||||
| Entergy Mississippi, LLC | Mortgage Bonds, 4.90% Series due October 2066 | EMP | New York Stock Exchange | ||||||||
| Entergy New Orleans, LLC | Mortgage Bonds, 5.0% Series due December 2052 | ENJ | New York Stock Exchange | ||||||||
Mortgage Bonds, 5.50% Series due April 2066 | ENO | New York Stock Exchange | |||||||||
| Entergy Texas, Inc. | 5.375% Series A Preferred Stock, Cumulative, No Par Value (Liquidation Value $25 Per Share) | ETI/PR | New York Stock Exchange | ||||||||
Indicate by check mark whether the registrants (1) have filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrants were required to file such reports), and (2) have been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes ☑ No ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrants have submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrants were required to submit such files). Yes ☑ No ☐
Indicate by check mark whether each registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company,” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.
| Large accelerated filer | Accelerated filer | Non-accelerated filer | Smaller reporting company | Emerging growth company | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Entergy Corporation | ü | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Entergy Arkansas, LLC | ü | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Entergy Louisiana, LLC | ü | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Entergy Mississippi, LLC | ü | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Entergy New Orleans, LLC | ü | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Entergy Texas, Inc. | ü | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| System Energy Resources, Inc. | ü | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrants have elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrants are shell companies (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes ☐ No ☑
| Common Stock Outstanding | Outstanding at April 29, 2022 | |||||||
| Entergy Corporation | ($0.01 par value) | 203,374,308 | ||||||
Entergy Corporation, Entergy Arkansas, LLC, Entergy Louisiana, LLC, Entergy Mississippi, LLC, Entergy New Orleans, LLC, Entergy Texas, Inc., and System Energy Resources, Inc. separately file this combined Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. Information contained herein relating to any individual company is filed by such company on its own behalf. Each company reports herein only as to itself and makes no other representations whatsoever as to any other company. This combined Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q supplements and updates the Annual Report on Form 10-K for the calendar year ended December 31, 2021, filed by the individual registrants with the SEC, and should be read in conjunction therewith.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
| Page Number | |||||
| Part I. Financial Information | |||||
| Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries | |||||
| Notes to Financial Statements | |||||
| Entergy Arkansas, LLC and Subsidiaries | |||||
| Entergy Louisiana, LLC and Subsidiaries | |||||
i
TABLE OF CONTENTS
| Page Number | |||||
| Entergy Mississippi, LLC | |||||
| Entergy New Orleans, LLC and Subsidiaries | |||||
| Entergy Texas, Inc. and Subsidiaries | |||||
| System Energy Resources, Inc. | |||||
| Part II. Other Information | |||||
ii
FORWARD-LOOKING INFORMATION
In this combined report and from time to time, Entergy Corporation and the Registrant Subsidiaries each makes statements as a registrant concerning its expectations, beliefs, plans, objectives, goals, projections, strategies, and future events or performance. Such statements are “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Words such as “may,” “will,” “could,” “project,” “believe,” “anticipate,” “intend,” “expect,” “estimate,” “continue,” “potential,” “plan,” “predict,” “forecast,” and other similar words or expressions are intended to identify forward-looking statements but are not the only means to identify these statements. Although each of these registrants believes that these forward-looking statements and the underlying assumptions are reasonable, it cannot provide assurance that they will prove correct. Any forward-looking statement is based on information current as of the date of this combined report and speaks only as of the date on which such statement is made. Except to the extent required by the federal securities laws, these registrants undertake no obligation to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events, or otherwise.
Forward-looking statements involve a number of risks and uncertainties. There are factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those expressed or implied in the forward-looking statements, including (a) those factors discussed or incorporated by reference in Item 1A. Risk Factors in the Form 10-K and in this report, (b) those factors discussed or incorporated by reference in Management’s Financial Discussion and Analysis in the Form 10-K and in this report, and (c) the following factors (in addition to others described elsewhere in this combined report and in subsequent securities filings):
•resolution of pending and future rate cases and related litigation, formula rate proceedings and related negotiations, including various performance-based rate discussions, Entergy’s utility supply plan, and recovery of fuel and purchased power costs, as well as delays in cost recovery resulting from these proceedings;
•regulatory and operating challenges and uncertainties and economic risks associated with the Utility operating companies’ participation in MISO, including the benefits of continued MISO participation, the effect of current or projected MISO market rules and market and system conditions in the MISO markets, the allocation of MISO system transmission upgrade costs, the MISO-wide base rate of return on equity allowed or any MISO-related charges and credits required by the FERC, and the effect of planning decisions that MISO makes with respect to future transmission investments by the Utility operating companies;
•changes in utility regulation, including with respect to retail and wholesale competition, the ability to recover net utility assets and other potential stranded costs, and the application of more stringent return on equity criteria, transmission reliability requirements or market power criteria by the FERC or the U.S. Department of Justice;
•changes in the regulation or regulatory oversight of Entergy’s owned or operated nuclear generating facilities and nuclear materials and fuel, including with respect to the planned shutdown and sale of Palisades, and the effects of new or existing safety or environmental concerns regarding nuclear power plants and fuel;
•resolution of pending or future applications, and related regulatory proceedings and litigation, for license modifications or other authorizations required of nuclear generating facilities and the effect of public and political opposition on these applications, regulatory proceedings, and litigation;
•the performance of and deliverability of power from Entergy’s generation resources, including the capacity factors at Entergy’s nuclear generating facilities;
•increases in costs and capital expenditures that could result from changing regulatory requirements, changing economic conditions, and emerging operating and industry issues, and the risks related to recovery of these costs and capital expenditures from Entergy’s customers (especially in an increasing cost environment);
•the commitment of substantial human and capital resources required for the safe and reliable operation and maintenance of Entergy’s nuclear generating facilities;
iii
FORWARD-LOOKING INFORMATION (Continued)
•Entergy’s ability to develop and execute on a point of view regarding future prices of electricity, natural gas, and other energy-related commodities;
•the prices and availability of fuel and power Entergy must purchase for its Utility customers, and Entergy’s ability to meet credit support requirements for fuel and power supply contracts;
•volatility and changes in markets for electricity, natural gas, uranium, emissions allowances, and other energy-related commodities, and the effect of those changes on Entergy and its customers;
•changes in law resulting from federal or state energy legislation or legislation subjecting energy derivatives used in hedging and risk management transactions to governmental regulation;
•changes in environmental laws and regulations, agency positions or associated litigation, including requirements for reduced emissions of sulfur dioxide, nitrogen oxide, greenhouse gases, mercury, particulate matter and other regulated air emissions, heat and other regulated discharges to water, requirements for waste management and disposal and for the remediation of contaminated sites, wetlands protection and permitting, and changes in costs of compliance with environmental laws and regulations;
•changes in laws and regulations, agency positions, or associated litigation related to protected species and associated critical habitat designations;
•the effects of changes in federal, state, or local laws and regulations, and other governmental actions or policies, including changes in monetary, fiscal, tax, environmental, trade/tariff, domestic purchase requirements, or energy policies and related laws, regulations, and other governmental actions;
•the effects of full or partial shutdowns of the federal government or delays in obtaining government or regulatory actions or decisions;
•uncertainty regarding the establishment of interim or permanent sites for spent nuclear fuel and nuclear waste storage and disposal and the level of spent fuel and nuclear waste disposal fees charged by the U.S. government or other providers related to such sites;
•variations in weather and the occurrence of hurricanes and other storms and disasters, including uncertainties associated with efforts to remediate the effects of hurricanes (including from Hurricane Laura, Hurricane Delta, Hurricane Zeta, and Hurricane Ida), ice storms, or other weather events and the recovery of costs associated with restoration, including accessing funded storm reserves, federal and local cost recovery mechanisms, securitization, and insurance, as well as any related unplanned outages;
•effects of climate change, including the potential for increases in extreme weather events and sea levels or coastal land and wetland loss;
•the risk that an incident at any nuclear generation facility in the U.S. could lead to the assessment of significant retrospective assessments and/or retrospective insurance premiums as a result of Entergy’s participation in a secondary financial protection system and a utility industry mutual insurance company;
•changes in the quality and availability of water supplies and the related regulation of water use and diversion;
•Entergy’s ability to manage its capital projects, including completion of projects timely and within budget and to obtain the anticipated performance or other benefits, and its operation and maintenance costs;
•the effects of supply chain disruptions, including those driven by the COVID-19 global pandemic or by trade-related governmental actions, on Entergy’s ability to complete its capital projects in a timely and cost-effective manner;
•Entergy’s ability to purchase and sell assets at attractive prices and on other attractive terms;
•the economic climate, and particularly economic conditions in Entergy’s Utility service area and events and circumstances that could influence economic conditions in those areas, including power prices and inflation, and the risk that anticipated load growth may not materialize;
•changes to federal income tax laws and regulations, including the continued impact of the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act and its intended and unintended consequences on financial results and future cash flows;
•the effects of Entergy’s strategies to reduce tax payments;
•changes in the financial markets and regulatory requirements for the issuance of securities, particularly as they affect access to capital and Entergy’s ability to refinance existing securities and fund investments and acquisitions;
iv
FORWARD-LOOKING INFORMATION (Concluded)
•actions of rating agencies, including changes in the ratings of debt and preferred stock, changes in general corporate ratings, and changes in the rating agencies’ ratings criteria;
•changes in inflation and interest rates;
•the effects of litigation and government investigations or proceedings;
•changes in technology, including (i) Entergy’s ability to implement new or emerging technologies, (ii) the impact of changes relating to new, developing, or alternative sources of generation such as distributed energy and energy storage, renewable energy, energy efficiency, demand side management and other measures that reduce load and government policies incentivizing development of the foregoing, and (iii) competition from other companies offering products and services to Entergy’s customers based on new or emerging technologies or alternative sources of generation;
•Entergy’s ability to effectively formulate and implement plans to reduce its carbon emission rate and aggregate carbon emissions, including its commitment to achieve net-zero carbon emissions by 2050, and the potential impact on its business of attempting to achieve such objectives;
•the effects, including increased security costs, of threatened or actual terrorism, cyber-attacks or data security breaches, natural or man-made electromagnetic pulses that affect transmission or generation infrastructure, accidents, and war or a catastrophic event such as a nuclear accident or a natural gas pipeline explosion;
•the effects of a global or geopolitical event or pandemic, such as the COVID-19 global pandemic and the military activities between Russia and Ukraine, including economic and societal disruptions; volatility in the capital markets (and any related increased cost of capital or any inability to access the capital markets or draw on available bank credit facilities); reduced demand for electricity, particularly from commercial and industrial customers; increased or unrecoverable costs; supply chain, vendor, and contractor disruptions; delays in completion of capital or other construction projects, maintenance, and other operations activities, including prolonged or delayed outages; impacts to Entergy’s workforce availability, health, or safety; increased cybersecurity risks as a result of many employees telecommuting; increased late or uncollectible customer payments; regulatory delays; executive orders affecting, or increased regulation of, Entergy’s business; changes in credit ratings or outlooks as a result of any of the foregoing; or other adverse impacts on Entergy’s ability to execute on its business strategies and initiatives or, more generally, on Entergy’s results of operations, financial condition, and liquidity;
•Entergy’s ability to attract and retain talented management, directors, and employees with specialized skills;
•Entergy’s ability to attract, retain, and manage an appropriately qualified workforce;
•changes in accounting standards and corporate governance;
•declines in the market prices of marketable securities and resulting funding requirements and the effects on benefits costs for Entergy’s defined benefit pension and other postretirement benefit plans;
•future wage and employee benefit costs, including changes in discount rates and returns on benefit plan assets;
•changes in decommissioning trust fund values or earnings or in the timing of, requirements for, or cost to decommission Entergy’s nuclear plant sites and the implementation of decommissioning of such sites following shutdown;
•the decision to cease merchant power generation at all Entergy Wholesale Commodities nuclear power plants by mid-2022, including the implementation of the planned shutdown and sale of Palisades;
•the effectiveness of Entergy’s risk management policies and procedures and the ability and willingness of its counterparties to satisfy their financial and performance commitments; and
•Entergy and its subsidiaries’ ability to successfully execute on their business strategies, including their ability to complete strategic transactions that they may undertake.
v
DEFINITIONS
Certain abbreviations or acronyms used in the text and notes are defined below:
| Abbreviation or Acronym | Term | ||||
ALJ | Administrative Law Judge | ||||
ANO 1 and 2 | Units 1 and 2 of Arkansas Nuclear One (nuclear), owned by Entergy Arkansas | ||||
APSC | Arkansas Public Service Commission | ||||
ASU | Accounting Standards Update issued by the FASB | ||||
Board | Board of Directors of Entergy Corporation | ||||
Cajun | Cajun Electric Power Cooperative, Inc. | ||||
capacity factor | Actual plant output divided by maximum potential plant output for the period | ||||
City Council | Council of the City of New Orleans, Louisiana | ||||
COVID-19 | The novel coronavirus disease declared a pandemic by the World Health Organization and the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention in March 2020 | ||||
D.C. Circuit | U.S. Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia Circuit | ||||
DOE | United States Department of Energy | ||||
Entergy | Entergy Corporation and its direct and indirect subsidiaries | ||||
Entergy Corporation | Entergy Corporation, a Delaware corporation | ||||
Entergy Gulf States, Inc. | Predecessor company for financial reporting purposes to Entergy Gulf States Louisiana that included the assets and business operations of both Entergy Gulf States Louisiana and Entergy Texas | ||||
Entergy Gulf States Louisiana | Entergy Gulf States Louisiana, L.L.C., a Louisiana limited liability company formally created as part of the jurisdictional separation of Entergy Gulf States, Inc. and the successor company to Entergy Gulf States, Inc. for financial reporting purposes. The term is also used to refer to the Louisiana jurisdictional business of Entergy Gulf States, Inc., as the context requires. Effective October 1, 2015, the business of Entergy Gulf States Louisiana was combined with Entergy Louisiana. | ||||
Entergy Louisiana | Entergy Louisiana, LLC, a Texas limited liability company formally created as part of the combination of Entergy Gulf States Louisiana and the company formerly known as Entergy Louisiana, LLC (Old Entergy Louisiana) into a single public utility company and the successor to Old Entergy Louisiana for financial reporting purposes. | ||||
Entergy Texas | Entergy Texas, Inc., a Texas corporation formally created as part of the jurisdictional separation of Entergy Gulf States, Inc. The term is also used to refer to the Texas jurisdictional business of Entergy Gulf States, Inc., as the context requires. | ||||
Entergy Wholesale Commodities | Entergy’s non-utility business segment primarily comprised of the ownership, operation, and decommissioning of nuclear power plants, the ownership of interests in non-nuclear power plants, and the sale of the electric power produced by its operating power plants to wholesale customers | ||||
EPA | United States Environmental Protection Agency | ||||
FASB | Financial Accounting Standards Board | ||||
FERC | Federal Energy Regulatory Commission | ||||
Form 10-K | Annual Report on Form 10-K for the calendar year ended December 31, 2021 filed with the SEC by Entergy Corporation and its Registrant Subsidiaries | ||||
Grand Gulf | Unit No. 1 of Grand Gulf Nuclear Station (nuclear), 90% owned or leased by System Energy | ||||
GWh | Gigawatt-hour(s), which equals one million kilowatt-hours | ||||
| HLBV | Hypothetical liquidation at book value | ||||
vi
DEFINITIONS (Continued)
| Abbreviation or Acronym | Term | ||||
Independence | Independence Steam Electric Station (coal), owned 16% by Entergy Arkansas, 25% by Entergy Mississippi, and 7% by Entergy Power, LLC | ||||
Indian Point 2 | Unit 2 of Indian Point Energy Center (nuclear), previously owned by an Entergy subsidiary in the Entergy Wholesale Commodities business segment, which ceased power production in April 2020 and was sold in May 2021 | ||||
Indian Point 3 | Unit 3 of Indian Point Energy Center (nuclear), previously owned by an Entergy subsidiary in the Entergy Wholesale Commodities business segment, which ceased power production in April 2021 and was sold in May 2021 | ||||
IRS | Internal Revenue Service | ||||
ISO | Independent System Operator | ||||
kW | Kilowatt, which equals one thousand watts | ||||
kWh | Kilowatt-hour(s) | ||||
LPSC | Louisiana Public Service Commission | ||||
MISO | Midcontinent Independent System Operator, Inc., a regional transmission organization | ||||
MMBtu | One million British Thermal Units | ||||
MPSC | Mississippi Public Service Commission | ||||
MW | Megawatt(s), which equals one thousand kilowatts | ||||
MWh | Megawatt-hour(s), which equals one thousand kilowatts | ||||
Nelson Unit 6 | Unit No. 6 (coal) of the Nelson Steam Electric Generating Station, 70% of which is co-owned by Entergy Louisiana (57.5%) and Entergy Texas (42.5%) and 10.9% of which is owned by an Entergy subsidiary in the Entergy Wholesale Commodities business segment | ||||
Net debt to net capital ratio | Gross debt less cash and cash equivalents divided by total capitalization less cash and cash equivalents | ||||
NRC | Nuclear Regulatory Commission | ||||
Palisades | Palisades Nuclear Plant (nuclear), owned by an Entergy subsidiary in the Entergy Wholesale Commodities business segment | ||||
Parent & Other | The portions of Entergy not included in the Utility or Entergy Wholesale Commodities segments, primarily consisting of the activities of the parent company, Entergy Corporation | ||||
PPA | Purchased power agreement or power purchase agreement | ||||
PUCT | Public Utility Commission of Texas | ||||
Registrant Subsidiaries | Entergy Arkansas, LLC, Entergy Louisiana, LLC, Entergy Mississippi, LLC, Entergy New Orleans, LLC, Entergy Texas, Inc., and System Energy Resources, Inc. | ||||
River Bend | River Bend Station (nuclear), owned by Entergy Louisiana | ||||
SEC | Securities and Exchange Commission | ||||
System Agreement | Agreement, effective January 1, 1983, as modified, among the Utility operating companies relating to the sharing of generating capacity and other power resources. The agreement terminated effective August 2016. | ||||
System Energy | System Energy Resources, Inc. | ||||
TWh | Terawatt-hour(s), which equals one billion kilowatt-hours | ||||
vii
DEFINITIONS (Concluded)
| Abbreviation or Acronym | Term | ||||
Unit Power Sales Agreement | Agreement, dated as of June 10, 1982, as amended and approved by the FERC, among Entergy Arkansas, Entergy Louisiana, Entergy Mississippi, Entergy New Orleans, and System Energy, relating to the sale of capacity and energy from System Energy’s share of Grand Gulf | ||||
Utility | Entergy’s business segment that generates, transmits, distributes, and sells electric power, with a small amount of natural gas distribution | ||||
Utility operating companies | Entergy Arkansas, Entergy Louisiana, Entergy Mississippi, Entergy New Orleans, and Entergy Texas | ||||
| Vermont Yankee | Vermont Yankee Nuclear Power Station (nuclear), previously owned by an Entergy subsidiary in the Entergy Wholesale Commodities business segment, which ceased power production in December 2014 and was disposed of in January 2019 | ||||
Waterford 3 | Unit No. 3 (nuclear) of the Waterford Steam Electric Station, owned by Entergy Louisiana | ||||
weather-adjusted usage | Electric usage excluding the effects of deviations from normal weather | ||||
White Bluff | White Bluff Steam Electric Generating Station, 57% owned by Entergy Arkansas | ||||
viii
ENTERGY CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
MANAGEMENT’S FINANCIAL DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
Entergy operates primarily through two business segments: Utility and Entergy Wholesale Commodities.
•The Utility business segment includes the generation, transmission, distribution, and sale of electric power in portions of Arkansas, Mississippi, Texas, and Louisiana, including the City of New Orleans; and operation of a small natural gas distribution business.
•The Entergy Wholesale Commodities business segment includes the ownership, operation, and decommissioning of nuclear power plants located in the northern United States and the sale of the electric power produced by its operating plants to wholesale customers. Entergy Wholesale Commodities also provides services to other nuclear power plant owners and owns interests in non-nuclear power plants that sell the electric power produced by those plants to wholesale customers. See “Entergy Wholesale Commodities Exit from the Merchant Power Business” below and in the Form 10-K for discussion of the operation and planned shutdown and sale of each of the Entergy Wholesale Commodities nuclear power plants, including the planned shutdown and sale of Palisades, the only remaining operating plant in Entergy Wholesale Commodities’ merchant nuclear fleet.
See Note 7 to the financial statements herein for financial information regarding Entergy’s business segments.
1
Results of Operations
First Quarter 2022 Compared to First Quarter 2021
Following are income statement variances for Utility, Entergy Wholesale Commodities, Parent & Other, and Entergy comparing the first quarter 2022 to the first quarter 2021 showing how much the line item increased or (decreased) in comparison to the prior period:
Utility | Entergy Wholesale Commodities | Parent & Other (a) | Entergy | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| (In Thousands) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2021 Net Income (Loss) Attributable to Entergy Corporation | $356,567 | $37,577 | ($59,579) | $334,565 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Operating revenues | 131,540 | (98,442) | (11) | 33,087 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Fuel, fuel-related expenses, and gas purchased for resale | 160,924 | 4,836 | 11 | 165,771 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Purchased power | (105,937) | (4,160) | (11) | (110,108) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Other regulatory charges (credits) - net | (60,704) | — | — | (60,704) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Other operation and maintenance | 26,207 | (57,721) | 3,540 | (27,974) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Asset write-offs, impairments, and related charges | — | (2,529) | — | (2,529) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Taxes other than income taxes | 20,344 | 3,069 | 33 | 23,446 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Depreciation and amortization | 29,121 | (4,219) | (449) | 24,453 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Other income (deductions) | (46,264) | (47,309) | (1,834) | (95,407) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Interest expense | 15,442 | (3,027) | 9,238 | 21,653 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Other expenses | 1,698 | (39,029) | — | (37,331) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Income taxes | 15,625 | (12,706) | (2,364) | 555 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Preferred dividend requirements of subsidiaries and noncontrolling interest | (1,339) | — | (48) | (1,387) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2022 Net Income (Loss) Attributable to Entergy Corporation | $340,462 | $7,312 | ($71,374) | $276,400 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
(a)Parent & Other includes eliminations, which are primarily intersegment activity.
2
Operating Revenues
Utility
Following is an analysis of the change in operating revenues comparing the first quarter 2022 to the first quarter 2021:
| Amount | |||||
| (In Millions) | |||||
| 2021 operating revenues | $2,597 | ||||
| Fuel, rider, and other revenues that do not significantly affect net income | 30 | ||||
| Retail electric price | 91 | ||||
| Return of unprotected excess accumulated deferred income taxes to customers | 24 | ||||
| Volume/weather | (14) | ||||
| 2022 operating revenues | $2,728 | ||||
The Utility operating companies’ results include revenues from rate mechanisms designed to recover fuel, purchased power, and other costs such that the revenues and expenses associated with these items generally offset and do not affect net income. “Fuel, rider, and other revenues that do not significantly affect net income” includes the revenue variance associated with these items.
The retail electric price variance is primarily due to:
•increases in Entergy Arkansas’s formula rate plan rates effective May 2021 and January 2022;
•an increase in Entergy Louisiana’s formula rate plan revenues, including increases in the distribution and transmission recovery mechanisms, effective September 2021;
•increases in Entergy Mississippi’s formula rate plan rates effective April 2021 and July 2021;
•an increase in Entergy New Orleans’s formula rate plan rates effective November 2021; and
•increases in the transmission cost recovery factor rider effective March 2021 and March 2022, an increase in the distribution cost recovery factor rider effective January 2022, and an increase in the generation cost recovery rider effective January 2022, each at Entergy Texas.
See Note 2 to the financial statements herein and in the Form 10-K for further discussion of the regulatory proceedings discussed above.
The return of unprotected excess accumulated deferred income taxes to customers resulted from activity at the Utility operating companies in response to the enactment of the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act. The return of unprotected excess accumulated deferred income taxes began in second quarter 2018. In the first quarter 2022, $17 million was returned to customers through reductions in operating revenues as compared to $41 million in the first quarter 2021. There is no effect on net income as the reductions in operating revenues were offset by reductions in income tax expense. See Note 2 to the financial statements in the Form 10-K for further discussion of regulatory activity regarding the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act.
The volume/weather variance is primarily due to the effect of less favorable weather on residential sales and a decrease in weather-adjusted residential usage, including the effect of the COVID-19 pandemic on first quarter 2021, partially offset by increases in industrial and commercial usage. The increase in industrial usage was due to an increase in demand from cogeneration customers, an increase in demand from existing customers, primarily in the chemicals and pulp and paper industries as a result of prior year temporary plant shutdowns and operational issues, an increase in demand from expansion projects, primarily in the chemicals, transportation, and petroleum
3
refining industries, and an increase in demand from small industrial customers. The increase in commercial usage was primarily due to an increase in customers and the effect of the COVID-19 pandemic on businesses in first quarter 2021. The increased usage from these industrial and commercial customers has a relatively smaller effect on operating revenues because a larger portion of the revenues from those customers comes from fixed charges.
Total electric energy sales for Utility for the three months ended March 31, 2022 and 2021 are as follows:
| 2022 | 2021 | % Change | |||||||||||||||
| (GWh) | |||||||||||||||||
| Residential | 8,454 | 8,663 | (2) | ||||||||||||||
| Commercial | 6,271 | 6,111 | 3 | ||||||||||||||
| Industrial | 12,496 | 11,738 | 6 | ||||||||||||||
| Governmental | 584 | 581 | 1 | ||||||||||||||
| Total retail | 27,805 | 27,093 | 3 | ||||||||||||||
| Sales for resale | 3,641 | 4,299 | (15) | ||||||||||||||
| Total | 31,446 | 31,392 | — | ||||||||||||||
See Note 13 to the financial statements herein for additional discussion of operating revenues.
Entergy Wholesale Commodities
Operating revenues for Entergy Wholesale Commodities decreased from $248 million for the first quarter 2021 to $150 million for the first quarter 2022 primarily due to the shutdown of Indian Point 3 in April 2021.
Following are key performance measures for Entergy Wholesale Commodities for the first quarters 2022 and 2021:
| 2022 | 2021 | ||||||||||
| Owned capacity (MW) (a) | 1,205 | 2,246 | |||||||||
| GWh billed | 2,225 | 4,413 | |||||||||
| Entergy Wholesale Commodities Nuclear Fleet (b) | |||||||||||
| Capacity factor | 100% | 99% | |||||||||
| GWh billed | 1,766 | 3,988 | |||||||||
| Average energy price ($/MWh) | $59.21 | $51.86 | |||||||||
| Average capacity price ($/kW-month) | $0.15 | $0.23 | |||||||||
(a)The reduction in owned capacity is due to the shutdown of the 1,041 MW Indian Point 3 plant in April 2021.
(b)The Entergy Wholesale Commodities nuclear power plants had no refueling outage days in the first quarters 2022 and 2021.
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Other Income Statement Items
Utility
Other operation and maintenance expenses increased from $602 million for the first quarter 2021 to $628 million for the first quarter 2022 primarily due to:
•an increase of $6 million in customer service center support costs primarily due to higher contract costs;
•an increase of $5 million in nuclear generation expenses primarily due to a higher scope of work performed in 2022 as compared to prior year, partially offset by lower spending in 2022 on sanitation and social distancing protocols as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic;
•an increase of $4 million in transmission expenses, including higher vegetation maintenance costs;
•an increase of $3 million in distribution operations expenses primarily due to higher reliability costs and higher safety and training costs, partially offset by a decrease in meter reading expenses as a result of the deployment of advanced metering systems; and
•several individually insignificant items.
The increase was partially offset by higher nuclear insurance refunds of $8 million.
Taxes other than income taxes increased primarily due to increases in franchise taxes and increases in ad valorem taxes resulting from higher assessments.
Depreciation and amortization expenses increased primarily due to additions to plant in service.
Other regulatory charges (credits) - net includes the reversal in 2021 of the remaining $39 million regulatory liability for Entergy Arkansas’s 2019 historical year netting adjustment as part of its 2020 formula rate plan proceeding. See Note 2 to the financial statements in the Form 10-K for discussion of the 2020 formula rate plan filing. In addition, Entergy records a regulatory charge or credit for the difference between asset retirement obligation-related expenses and nuclear decommissioning trust earnings plus asset retirement obligation related costs collected in revenue.
Other income decreased primarily due to changes in decommissioning trust fund activity, including portfolio rebalancing of the decommissioning trust funds in the first quarter 2021.
Interest expense increased primarily due to:
•the issuance by Entergy Arkansas of $400 million of 3.35% Series mortgage bonds in March 2021;
•the issuances by Entergy Louisiana of $500 million of 2.35% Series mortgage bonds and $500 million of 3.10% Series mortgage bonds, each in March 2021;
•the issuance by Entergy Louisiana of $1 billion of 0.95% Series mortgage bonds in October 2021;
•the issuance by Entergy Mississippi of $200 million of 3.50% Series mortgage bonds in March 2021;
•the $1.2 billion unsecured term loan proceeds received by Entergy Louisiana in January 2022;
•the issuance by Entergy Mississippi of $200 million of 2.55% Series mortgage bonds in November 2021; and
•the issuances by Entergy New Orleans of $70 million of 4.51% Series mortgage bonds and $90 million of 4.19% Series mortgage bonds, each in November 2021.
The increase was partially offset by the repayment by Entergy Arkansas of $350 million of 3.75% Series mortgage bonds in February 2021 and the repayment by Entergy Louisiana of $200 million of 4.8% Series mortgage bonds in May 2021.
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Entergy Wholesale Commodities
Other operation and maintenance expenses decreased from $99 million for the first quarter 2021 to $41 million for the first quarter 2022 primarily due to:
•a decrease of $44 million resulting from the absence of expenses from Indian Point 3, after it was shut down in April 2021; and
•a decrease of $10 million in severance and retention expenses. Severance and retention expenses were incurred in 2022 and 2021 due to management’s strategy to exit the Entergy Wholesale Commodities merchant power business.
See “Entergy Wholesale Commodities Exit from the Merchant Power Business” below and in the Form 10-K for a discussion of management’s strategy to shut down and sell all plants in Entergy Wholesale Commodities’ merchant nuclear fleet. See Note 7 to the financial statements herein for further discussion of severance and retention expenses.
Other income decreased primarily due to the absence of earnings from the nuclear decommissioning trust funds that were transferred in the sale of the Indian Point Energy Center in May 2021 and lower gains on Palisades decommissioning trust fund investments, partially offset by lower non-service pension costs. See Notes 8 and 9 to the financial statements herein for a discussion of decommissioning trust fund investments. See Note 14 to the financial statements in the Form 10-K for further discussion of the sale of the Indian Point Energy Center. See Note 6 to the financial statements herein for a discussion of pension and other postretirement benefits costs.
Other expenses decreased primarily due to the absence of decommissioning expense from Indian Point 2 and Indian Point 3, after the sale of the Indian Point Energy Center in May 2021. See Note 14 to the financial statements in the Form 10-K for further discussion of the sale of the Indian Point Energy Center.
Income Taxes
The effective income tax rates were 19.2% for the first quarter 2022 and 16.3% for the first quarter 2021. The differences in the effective income tax rates for the first quarter 2022 and the first quarter 2021 versus the federal statutory rate of 21% were primarily due to the amortization of excess accumulated deferred income taxes and certain book and tax differences related to utility plant items, partially offset by state income taxes. See Note 10 to the financial statements herein and Notes 2 and 3 to the financial statements in the Form 10-K for a discussion of the effects and regulatory activity regarding the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act.
Entergy Wholesale Commodities Exit from the Merchant Power Business
See “MANAGEMENT’S FINANCIAL DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS - Entergy Wholesale Commodities Exit from the Merchant Power Business” in the Form 10-K for a discussion of management’s strategy to shut down and sell all plants in the Entergy Wholesale Commodities merchant nuclear fleet. Following are updates to that discussion.
In April 2022, Entergy and Nebraska Public Power District signed an agreement to mutually terminate the management support services contract, under which Entergy provides plant operation support services for the 800 MW Cooper Nuclear Station located near Brownville, Nebraska, effective July 31, 2022.
Planned Shutdown and Sale of Palisades
As discussed in the Form 10-K, in July 2018, Entergy entered into a purchase and sale agreement to sell 100% of the equity interests in the subsidiary that owns Palisades and the Big Rock Point Site, for $1,000 (subject
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to adjustment for net liabilities and other amounts) to a Holtec subsidiary. The sale will include the transfer of the nuclear decommissioning trust and obligation for spent fuel management and plant decommissioning.
Entergy intends to shut down Palisades permanently no later than May 31, 2022. Subject to the conditions discussed in the Form 10-K, the sale of Palisades is expected to close in mid-2022. As of March 31, 2022, Entergy’s adjusted net investment in Palisades was approximately ($100) million. The primary variables in the ultimate loss or gain that Entergy will incur on the transaction are the values of the nuclear decommissioning trust and the asset retirement obligations at closing, the financial results from plant operations until the closing, and the level of any unrealized deferred tax balances at closing.
Costs Associated with Exit of the Entergy Wholesale Commodities Business
Entergy expects to incur employee retention and severance expenses associated with management’s strategy to exit the Entergy Wholesale Commodities merchant power business of approximately $5 million in 2022, of which $4 million has been incurred as of March 31, 2022.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
See “MANAGEMENT’S FINANCIAL DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS - Liquidity and Capital Resources” in the Form 10-K for a discussion of Entergy’s capital structure, capital expenditure plans and other uses of capital, and sources of capital. Following are updates to that discussion.
Capital Structure and Resources
Entergy’s debt to capital ratio is shown in the following table. The increase in the debt to capital ratio for Entergy as of March 31, 2022 is primarily due to the net issuance of debt in 2022.
| March 31, 2022 | December 31, 2021 | ||||||||||
| Debt to capital | 70.5 | % | 69.5 | % | |||||||
| Effect of excluding securitization bonds | (0.1 | %) | (0.1 | %) | |||||||
| Debt to capital, excluding securitization bonds (a) | 70.4 | % | 69.4 | % | |||||||
| Effect of subtracting cash | (0.5 | %) | (0.3 | %) | |||||||
| Net debt to net capital, excluding securitization bonds (a) | 69.9 | % | 69.1 | % | |||||||
(a)Calculation excludes the New Orleans and Texas securitization bonds, which are non-recourse to Entergy New Orleans and Entergy Texas, respectively.
As of March 31, 2022, 21.5% of the debt outstanding is at the parent company, Entergy Corporation, 78% is at the Utility, and 0.5% is at Entergy Wholesale Commodities. Net debt consists of debt less cash and cash equivalents. Debt consists of notes payable and commercial paper, finance lease obligations, and long-term debt, including the currently maturing portion. Capital consists of debt, common shareholders’ equity, and subsidiaries’ preferred stock without sinking fund. Net capital consists of capital less cash and cash equivalents. Entergy uses the debt to capital ratios excluding securitization bonds in analyzing its financial condition and believes they provide useful information to its investors and creditors in evaluating Entergy’s financial condition because the securitization bonds are non-recourse to Entergy, as more fully described in Note 5 to the financial statements in the Form 10-K. Entergy also uses the net debt to net capital ratio excluding securitization bonds in analyzing its financial condition and believes it provides useful information to its investors and creditors in evaluating Entergy’s financial condition because net debt indicates Entergy’s outstanding debt position that could not be readily satisfied by cash and cash equivalents on hand.
Entergy Corporation has in place a credit facility that has a borrowing capacity of $3.5 billion and expires in June 2026. The facility includes fronting commitments for the issuance of letters of credit against $20 million of the
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total borrowing capacity of the credit facility. The commitment fee is currently 0.225% of the undrawn commitment amount. Commitment fees and interest rates on loans under the credit facility can fluctuate depending on the senior unsecured debt ratings of Entergy Corporation. The weighted average interest rate for the three months ended March 31, 2022 was 1.81% on the drawn portion of the facility. As of March 31, 2022, amounts outstanding and capacity available under the $3.5 billion credit facility are:
| Capacity | Borrowings | Letters of Credit | Capacity Available | |||||||||||||||||
| (In Millions) | ||||||||||||||||||||
| $3,500 | $150 | $3 | $3,347 | |||||||||||||||||
A covenant in Entergy Corporation’s credit facility requires Entergy to maintain a consolidated debt ratio, as defined, of 65% or less of its total capitalization. The calculation of this debt ratio under Entergy Corporation’s credit facility is different than the calculation of the debt to capital ratio above. Entergy is currently in compliance with the covenant and expects to remain in compliance with this covenant. If Entergy fails to meet this ratio, or if Entergy or one of the Utility operating companies (except Entergy New Orleans) defaults on other indebtedness or is in bankruptcy or insolvency proceedings, an acceleration of the Entergy Corporation credit facility’s maturity date may occur. See Note 4 to the financial statements herein for additional discussion of the Entergy Corporation credit facility and discussion of the Utility operating companies’ credit facilities.
Entergy Corporation has a commercial paper program with a Board-approved program limit of up to $2 billion. As of March 31, 2022, Entergy Corporation had $1.343 billion of commercial paper outstanding. The weighted-average interest rate for the three months ended March 31, 2022 was 0.48%.
Entergy Mississippi had $33 million in its storm reserve escrow account at March 31, 2022.
In February 2022, Entergy New Orleans filed with the City Council a securitization application requesting that the City Council review Entergy New Orleans’s storm reserve and increase the storm reserve funding level to $150 million, to be funded through securitization. A City Council decision is expected in third quarter 2022.
Equity Issuances and Equity Distribution Program
As discussed in the Form 10-K, in January 2021, Entergy entered into an equity distribution sales agreement with several counterparties establishing an at the market equity distribution program, pursuant to which Entergy may offer and sell from time to time shares of its common stock. The sales agreement provides that, in addition to the issuance and sale of shares of Entergy common stock, Entergy may also enter into forward sale agreements for the sale of its common stock. The aggregate number of shares of common stock sold under this sales agreement and under any forward sale agreement may not exceed an aggregate gross sales price of $1 billion. Through March 31, 2022, Entergy has utilized the equity distribution program either to sell or to enter into forward sale agreements with respect to shares of common stock with an aggregate gross sales price of approximately $630 million, of which approximately $430 million of aggregate gross sales price is the subject of forward sale agreements that have not been settled and is subject to adjustment pursuant to the forward sale agreements. In addition to settlement of existing forward sale agreements, Entergy Corporation currently expects to issue approximately $570 million of equity through 2024. See Note 3 to the financial statements herein for discussion of the forward sale agreements and common stock issuances and sales under the equity distribution program.
Hurricane Laura, Hurricane Delta, Hurricane Zeta, Winter Storm Uri, and Hurricane Ida (Entergy Louisiana)
As discussed in the Form 10-K, in August 2020 and October 2020, Hurricane Laura, Hurricane Delta, and Hurricane Zeta caused significant damage to portions of Entergy Louisiana’s service area. The storms resulted in widespread outages, significant damage to distribution and transmission infrastructure, and the loss of sales during
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the outages. Additionally, as a result of Hurricane Laura’s extensive damage to the grid infrastructure serving the impacted area, large portions of the underlying transmission system required nearly a complete rebuild. In February 2021 two winter storms (collectively, Winter Storm Uri) brought freezing rain and ice to Louisiana. Ice accumulation sagged or downed trees, limbs and power lines, causing damage to Entergy Louisiana’s transmission and distribution systems. The additional weight of ice caused trees and limbs to fall into power lines and other electric equipment. When the ice melted, it affected vegetation and electrical equipment, causing additional outages.
In April 2021, Entergy Louisiana filed an application with the LPSC relating to Hurricane Laura, Hurricane Delta, Hurricane Zeta, and Winter Storm Uri restoration costs and in July 2021, Entergy Louisiana made a supplemental filing updating the total restoration costs. Total restoration costs for the repair and/or replacement of Entergy Louisiana’s electric facilities damaged by these storms were estimated to be approximately $2.06 billion, including approximately $1.68 billion in capital costs and approximately $380 million in non-capital costs. Including carrying costs through January 2022, Entergy Louisiana was seeking an LPSC determination that $2.11 billion was prudently incurred and, therefore, was eligible for recovery from customers. Additionally, Entergy Louisiana was requesting that the LPSC determine that re-establishment of a storm escrow account to the previously authorized amount of $290 million was appropriate. In July 2021, Entergy Louisiana supplemented the application with a request regarding the financing and recovery of the recoverable storm restoration costs. Specifically, Entergy Louisiana requested approval to securitize its restoration costs pursuant to Louisiana Act 55 financing, as supplemented by Act 293 of the Louisiana Legislature’s Regular Session of 2021.
In August 2021, Hurricane Ida caused extensive damage to Entergy Louisiana’s distribution and, to a lesser extent, transmission systems resulting in widespread power outages. In September 2021, Entergy Louisiana filed an application at the LPSC seeking approval of certain ratemaking adjustments in connection with the issuance of approximately $1 billion of shorter-term mortgage bonds to provide interim financing for restoration costs associated with Hurricane Ida, which bonds were issued in October 2021. Also in September 2021, Entergy Louisiana sought approval for the creation and funding of a $1 billion restricted escrow account for Hurricane Ida restoration costs, subject to a subsequent prudence review.
After filing of testimony by LPSC staff and intervenors, which generally supported or did not oppose Entergy Louisiana’s requests in regard to Hurricane Laura, Hurricane Delta, Hurricane Zeta, Winter Storm Uri, and Hurricane Ida, the parties negotiated and executed an uncontested stipulated settlement which was filed with the LPSC in February 2022. The settlement agreement contained the following key terms: $2.1 billion of restoration costs from Hurricane Laura, Hurricane Delta, Hurricane Zeta, and Winter Storm Uri were prudently incurred and were eligible for recovery; carrying costs of $51 million were recoverable; a $290 million cash storm reserve should be re-established; a $1 billion reserve should be established to partially pay for Hurricane Ida restoration costs; and Entergy Louisiana was authorized to finance $3.186 billion utilizing the securitization process authorized by Act 55, as supplemented by Act 293. The LPSC issued an order approving the settlement in March 2022. As a result of the financing order, in first quarter 2022, Entergy Louisiana reclassified $1.339 billion from utility plant to other regulatory assets. The securitization process is expected to be completed in second quarter 2022.
In April 2022, Entergy Louisiana filed an application with the LPSC relating to Hurricane Ida restoration costs. Total restoration costs for the repair and/or replacement of Entergy Louisiana’s electric facilities damaged by Hurricane Ida currently are estimated to be approximately $2.54 billion, including approximately $1.96 billion in capital costs and approximately $586 million in non-capital costs. Including carrying costs through December 2022, Entergy Louisiana is seeking an LPSC determination that $2.60 billion was prudently incurred and, therefore, is eligible for recovery from customers. As part of this filing, Entergy Louisiana also is seeking an LPSC determination that an additional $32 million in restoration costs associated with the restoration of Entergy Louisiana’s electric facilities damaged by Hurricane Laura, Hurricane Delta, and Hurricane Zeta as well as Winter Storm Uri was prudently incurred. This amount is exclusive of the requested $3 million in carrying costs through December 2022. In total, Entergy Louisiana is requesting an LPSC determination that $2.64 billion was prudently incurred and, therefore, is eligible for recovery from customers. As discussed above, in March 2022 the LPSC
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approved financing of a $1 billion storm escrow that can be withdrawn to finance costs associated with Hurricane Ida restoration. Entergy Louisiana expects to supplement the April 2022 application with a request that the LPSC authorize Entergy Louisiana to finance the remaining storm restoration costs included in the April 2022 application, currently expected to be through the securitization process authorized by Louisiana Act 55, as supplemented by Act 293 of the Louisiana Legislature’s Regular Session of 2021.
Hurricane Ida (Entergy New Orleans)
See “MANAGEMENT’S FINANCIAL DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS - Hurricane Ida” in the Form 10-K for a discussion of Hurricane Ida, which caused significant damage to Entergy’s service area, including Entergy’s electrical grid. Entergy New Orleans expects to initiate its storm cost recovery proceeding in late second quarter 2022.
Hurricane Laura, Hurricane Delta, and Winter Storm Uri (Entergy Texas)
As discussed in the Form 10-K, in August 2020 and October 2020, Hurricane Laura and Hurricane Delta caused extensive damage to Entergy Texas’s service area. In February 2021, Winter Storm Uri also caused damage to Entergy Texas’s service area. The storms resulted in widespread power outages, significant damage primarily to distribution and transmission infrastructure, and the loss of sales during the power outages. In July 2021, Entergy Texas filed with the PUCT an application for a financing order to approve the securitization of certain system restoration costs, which were approved by the PUCT as eligible for securitization in December 2021. In November 2021 the parties filed an unopposed settlement agreement supporting the issuance of a financing order consistent with Entergy Texas’s application and with minor adjustments to certain upfront and ongoing costs to be incurred to facilitate the issuance and serving of system restoration bonds. In January 2022 the PUCT issued a financing order consistent with the unopposed settlement. As a result of the financing order, in first quarter 2022, Entergy Texas reclassified $153 million from utility plant to other regulatory assets.
In April 2022, Entergy Texas Restoration Funding II, LLC, a company wholly-owned and consolidated by Entergy Texas, issued $290.85 million of senior secured system restoration bonds (securitization bonds). With the proceeds, Entergy Texas Restoration Funding II purchased from Entergy Texas the transition property, which is the right to recover from customers through a system restoration charge amounts sufficient to service the securitization bonds. Entergy Texas began cost recovery through the system restoration charge effective with the first billing cycle of May 2022 and the system restoration charge is expected to remain in place up to 15 years. See Note 4 to the financial statements herein for a discussion of the April 2022 issuance of the securitization bonds.
Capital Expenditure Plans and Other Uses of Capital
See the table and discussion in the Form 10-K under “MANAGEMENT’S FINANCIAL DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS - Liquidity and Capital Resources - Capital Expenditure Plans and Other Uses of Capital,” that sets forth the amounts of planned construction and other capital investments by operating segment for 2022 through 2024. Following are updates to that discussion. While Entergy is still assessing the effect on its planned solar projects, a recently commenced investigation by the U.S. Department of Commerce into potential circumvention of duties and tariffs may result in increased duties or tariffs on imported solar panels and has created supply chain disruptions which will affect the ultimate timing and could increase the cost of completion of these projects.
West Memphis Solar Facility
As discussed in the Form 10-K, in October 2021 the APSC directed Entergy Arkansas to file a report within 180 days detailing its efforts to obtain a tax equity partnership. In April 2022, Entergy Arkansas filed its tax equity partnership status report and will file subsequent reports until a tax equity partnership is obtained or a tax equity partnership is no longer sought. Entergy Arkansas views the progress of the outreach to potential tax equity
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investors and the current status of the discussions as consistent with its expectations for the timeline for achieving a tax equity partnership. Closing had been expected to occur in 2023. The counter-party has notified Entergy Arkansas that it is seeking changes to certain terms of the build-own-transfer agreement, including both cost and schedule. Negotiations are ongoing, but at this time the project is not expected to achieve commercial operation in 2023.
Driver Solar Facility
In April 2022, Entergy Arkansas filed a petition with the APSC seeking a finding that the purchase of the 250 MW Driver Solar Facility is in the public interest. The acquisition of Driver Solar will be contingent upon receiving all necessary regulatory and Board approvals. Entergy Arkansas requested a decision by the APSC by June 2022 and requested cost recovery through the formula rate plan rider. The APSC established a procedural schedule with a hearing scheduled in June 2022. The facility is expected to be in service by the end of 2024.
2021 Solar Certification and the Geaux Green Option
As discussed in the Form 10-K, in November 2021, Entergy Louisiana filed an application with the LPSC seeking certification of and approval for the addition of four new solar photovoltaic resources with a combined nameplate capacity of 475 megawatts (the 2021 Solar Portfolio) and the implementation of a new green tariff, the Geaux Green Option (Rider GGO). The LPSC has established a procedural schedule that is expected to result in an LPSC decision by the end of 2022. In March 2022 direct testimony from Walmart, the Louisiana Energy Users Group (LEUG) and the LPSC staff was filed. Each party recommended that the LPSC approve the resources proposed in Entergy Louisiana’s application, and the LPSC staff witness indicated that the process through which Entergy Louisiana solicited or obtained the proposals for the resources complies with applicable LPSC orders. LPSC staff and LEUG’s witnesses made recommendations to modify the proposed Rider GGO and Entergy Louisiana’s proposed rate relief. In April 2022, LPSC staff and LEUG filed cross-answering testimony concerning the other party’s proposed modifications to Rider GGO and the proposed rate recovery. Discovery concerning these parties’ testimonies is ongoing.
Sunflower Solar Facility
As discussed in the Form 10-K, in November 2018, Entergy Mississippi announced that it signed an agreement for the purchase of an approximately 100 MW solar photovoltaic facility that will be sited on approximately 1,000 acres in Sunflower County, Mississippi. The estimated total investment, including the base purchase price and other related costs, for Entergy Mississippi to acquire the Sunflower Solar Facility is approximately $153.2 million. Entergy Mississippi will purchase the facility upon mechanical completion and after the other purchase contingencies have been met. In April 2020 the MPSC issued an order approving certification of the Sunflower Solar Facility and its recovery through Entergy Mississippi’s interim capacity rate adjustment mechanism, subject to certain conditions including: (i) that Entergy Mississippi pursue a partnership structure through which the partnership would acquire and own the facility under the build-own-transfer agreement, and (ii) that if Entergy Mississippi does not consummate the partnership structure under the terms of the order, there will be a cap of $136 million on the level of recoverable costs. In April 2022, Entergy Mississippi confirmed mechanical completion of the Sunflower Solar Facility. The initial closing is targeted to occur in May 2022. In conjunction with closing, Entergy Mississippi is executing a partnership structure through which the partnership will acquire and own the Sunflower Solar Facility. Final payment of the purchase price will be made upon substantial completion of the facility, which is currently expected in third quarter 2022.
Orange County Advanced Power Station
As discussed in the Form 10-K, in September 2021, Entergy Texas filed an application seeking PUCT approval to amend Entergy Texas’s certificate of convenience and necessity to construct, own, and operate the Orange County Advanced Power Station, a new 1,215 MW combined-cycle combustion turbine facility to be
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located in Bridge City, Texas at an initially-estimated expected total cost of $1.2 billion inclusive of the estimated costs of the generation facilities, transmission upgrades, contingency, an allowance for funds used during construction, and necessary regulatory expenses, among others. The project includes combustion turbine technology with dual fuel capability, able to co-fire up to 30% hydrogen by volume upon commercial operation and upgradable to support 100% hydrogen operations in the future. In December 2021 the PUCT referred the proceeding to the State Office of Administrative Hearings. In March 2022 certain intervenors filed testimony opposing the hydrogen co-firing component of the proposed project and others filed opposing the project outright. Also in March 2022, PUCT staff filed testimony opposing the hydrogen co-firing component of the proposed project, but otherwise taking no specific position on the merits of the project. The PUCT staff also proposed that the PUCT establish a maximum amount that Entergy Texas may recover in rates attributable to the project. In April 2022, Entergy Texas filed rebuttal testimony addressing and rebutting these various arguments. Also in April 2022 the ALJs with the State Office of Administrative Hearings approved a continuance of the hearing on the merits from April 2022 to June 2022, providing Entergy Texas an opportunity to accelerate the determination and fixing of pricing for the Orange County Advanced Power Station prior to the hearing. A final order by the PUCT is expected in third or fourth quarter of 2022. Entergy Texas also is pursuing environmental permitting that is required prior to the commencement of construction. Subject to receipt of required regulatory approvals, permits, and other conditions, the facility is expected to be in service by May 2026.
Dividends
Declarations of dividends on Entergy’s common stock are made at the discretion of the Board. Among other things, the Board evaluates the level of Entergy’s common stock dividends based upon earnings per share from the Utility operating segment and the Parent and Other portion of the business, financial strength, and future investment opportunities. At its April 2022 meeting, the Board declared a dividend of $1.01 per share, which is the same quarterly dividend per share that Entergy has paid since the third quarter 2021.
Cash Flow Activity
As shown in Entergy’s Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows, cash flows for the three months ended March 31, 2022 and 2021 were as follows:
| 2022 | 2021 | ||||||||||
| (In Millions) | |||||||||||
| Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period | $443 | $1,759 | |||||||||
| Net cash provided by (used in): | |||||||||||
| Operating activities | 538 | (49) | |||||||||
| Investing activities | (1,551) | (1,513) | |||||||||
| Financing activities | 1,272 | 1,546 | |||||||||
| Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents | 259 | (16) | |||||||||
| Cash and cash equivalents at end of period | $702 | $1,743 | |||||||||
Operating Activities
Entergy’s operating activities provided $538 million of cash for the three months ended March 31, 2022 compared to using $49 million of cash for the three months ended March 31, 2021 primarily due to the following activity:
•higher collections from Utility customers;
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•decreased fuel costs, including costs related to Winter Storm Uri in 2021. See Note 2 to the financial statements herein and in the Form 10-K for a discussion of fuel and purchased power cost recovery;
•a decrease of $84 million in pension contributions in 2022 as compared to the same period in 2021. See “MANAGEMENT’S FINANCIAL DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS - Critical Accounting Estimates” in the Form 10-K and Note 6 to the financial statements herein for a discussion of qualified pension and other postretirement benefits funding; and
•an increase of $43 million in proceeds received from the DOE resulting from litigation regarding spent nuclear fuel storage costs that were previously expensed. See Note 1 to the financial statements herein and Note 8 to the financial statements in the Form 10-K for discussion of the spent nuclear fuel litigation.
The above activity was partially offset by:
•an increase of approximately $128 million in storm spending primarily due to Hurricane Ida. See “MANAGEMENT’S FINANCIAL DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS - Hurricane Ida” in the Form 10-K for discussion of storm restoration efforts; and
•lower Entergy Wholesale Commodities revenues in 2022.
Investing Activities
Net cash flow used in investing activities increased $38 million for the three months ended March 31, 2022 compared to the three months ended March 31, 2021 primarily due to:
•an increase of $50 million in nuclear construction expenditures primarily due to increased spending on various nuclear projects in 2022;
•a decrease of $44 million in net receipts from storm reserve escrow accounts;
•an increase of $35 million in nuclear fuel purchases due to variations from year to year in the timing and pricing of fuel reload requirements, materials and services deliveries, and the timing of cash payments during the nuclear fuel cycle; and
•an increase of $27 million in information technology capital expenditures primarily due to increased spending on various technology projects in 2022.
The increase was partially offset by:
•a decrease of $92 million in transmission construction expenditures primarily due to lower capital expenditures for storm restoration in 2022; and
•a decrease of $25 million in non-nuclear generation construction expenditures primarily due to higher spending in 2021 on the Montgomery County Power Station project.
Financing Activities
Net cash flow provided by financing activities decreased $274 million for the three months ended March 31, 2022 compared to the three months ended March 31, 2021 primarily due to long-term debt activity providing approximately $1,329 million of cash in 2022 compared to providing approximately $2,330 million of cash in 2021. The decrease was partially offset by an increase of $741 million in net issuances of commercial paper in 2022 compared to 2021. For details of Entergy’s commercial paper program and long-term debt, see Note 4 to the financial statements herein and Note 5 to the financial statements in the Form 10-K.
Rate, Cost-recovery, and Other Regulation
See “MANAGEMENT’S FINANCIAL DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS - Rate, Cost-recovery, and Other Regulation” in the Form 10-K for discussions of rate regulation, federal regulation, and related regulatory proceedings.
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State and Local Rate Regulation and Fuel-Cost Recovery
See Note 2 to the financial statements herein for updates to the discussion in the Form 10-K regarding these proceedings.
Federal Regulation
See Note 2 to the financial statements herein for updates to the discussion in the Form 10-K regarding federal regulatory proceedings.
Market and Credit Risk Sensitive Instruments
Entergy Wholesale Commodities Portfolio
Some of the agreements to sell the power produced by Entergy Wholesale Commodities’ power plants contain provisions that require an Entergy subsidiary to provide credit support to secure its obligations under the agreements. The primary form of credit support to satisfy these requirements is an Entergy Corporation guarantee. Cash and letters of credit are also acceptable forms of credit support. At March 31, 2022, based on power prices at that time, Entergy had liquidity exposure of $26 million under the guarantees in place supporting Entergy Wholesale Commodities transactions and $8 million of posted cash collateral. In the event of a decrease in Entergy Corporation’s credit rating to below investment grade, based on power prices as of March 31, 2022, Entergy would have been required to provide approximately $30 million of additional cash or letters of credit under some of the agreements. As of March 31, 2022, the liquidity exposure associated with Entergy Wholesale Commodities assurance requirements, including return of previously posted collateral from counterparties, would increase by an insignificant amount for a $1 per MMBtu increase in gas prices in both the short- and long-term markets.
As of March 31, 2022, substantially all of the credit exposure associated with the planned energy output under contract for the Palisades plant through 2022 is with counterparties or their guarantors that have public investment grade credit ratings.
Nuclear Matters
See “MANAGEMENT’S FINANCIAL DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS – Nuclear Matters” in the Form 10-K for a discussion of nuclear matters.
Critical Accounting Estimates
See “MANAGEMENT’S FINANCIAL DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS - Critical Accounting Estimates” in the Form 10-K for a discussion of the estimates and judgments necessary in Entergy’s accounting for nuclear decommissioning costs, utility regulatory accounting, impairment of long-lived assets, taxation and uncertain tax positions, qualified pension and other postretirement benefits, and other contingencies.
New Accounting Pronouncements
See Note 1 to the financial statements in the Form 10-K for discussion of new accounting pronouncements.
14
| ENTERGY CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES | |||||||||||
| CONSOLIDATED INCOME STATEMENTS | |||||||||||
| For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2022 and 2021 | |||||||||||
| (Unaudited) | |||||||||||
| 2022 | 2021 | ||||||||||
| (In Thousands, Except Share Data) | |||||||||||
| OPERATING REVENUES | |||||||||||
| Electric | $2,655,776 | $2,538,420 | |||||||||
| Natural gas | 72,361 | 58,168 | |||||||||
| Competitive businesses | 149,788 | 248,250 | |||||||||
| TOTAL | 2,877,925 | 2,844,838 | |||||||||
| OPERATING EXPENSES | |||||||||||
| Operation and Maintenance: | |||||||||||
| Fuel, fuel-related expenses, and gas purchased for resale | 666,938 | 501,167 | |||||||||
| Purchased power | 269,626 | 379,734 | |||||||||
| Nuclear refueling outage expenses | 43,002 | 43,739 | |||||||||
| Other operation and maintenance | 678,812 | 706,786 | |||||||||
| Asset write-offs, impairments, and related charges | 744 | 3,273 | |||||||||
| Decommissioning | 62,048 | 98,642 | |||||||||
| Taxes other than income taxes | 180,148 | 156,702 | |||||||||
| Depreciation and amortization | 438,972 | 414,519 | |||||||||
| Other regulatory charges (credits) - net | (28,425) | 32,279 | |||||||||
| TOTAL | 2,311,865 | 2,336,841 | |||||||||
| OPERATING INCOME | 566,060 | 507,997 | |||||||||
| OTHER INCOME | |||||||||||
| Allowance for equity funds used during construction | 15,871 | 14,577 | |||||||||
| Interest and investment income (loss) | (21,918) | 143,315 | |||||||||
| Miscellaneous - net | 7,603 | (60,929) | |||||||||
| TOTAL | 1,556 | 96,963 | |||||||||
| INTEREST EXPENSE | |||||||||||
| Interest expense | 227,622 | 205,886 | |||||||||
| Allowance for borrowed funds used during construction | (6,096) | (6,013) | |||||||||
| TOTAL | 221,526 | 199,873 | |||||||||
INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAXES | 346,090 | 405,087 | |||||||||
| Income taxes | 66,497 | 65,942 | |||||||||
| CONSOLIDATED NET INCOME | 279,593 | 339,145 | |||||||||
| Preferred dividend requirements of subsidiaries and noncontrolling interest | 3,193 | 4,580 | |||||||||
NET INCOME ATTRIBUTABLE TO ENTERGY CORPORATION | $276,400 | $334,565 | |||||||||
Earnings per average common share: | |||||||||||
| Basic | $1.36 | $1.67 | |||||||||
| Diluted | $1.36 | $1.66 | |||||||||
| Basic average number of common shares outstanding | 202,943,628 | 200,525,549 | |||||||||
| Diluted average number of common shares outstanding | 203,888,483 | 201,059,665 | |||||||||
| See Notes to Financial Statements. | |||||||||||
15
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16
| ENTERGY CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES | |||||||||||
| CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME | |||||||||||
| For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2022 and 2021 | |||||||||||
| (Unaudited) | |||||||||||
| 2022 | 2021 | ||||||||||
| (In Thousands) | |||||||||||
| Net Income | $279,593 | $339,145 | |||||||||
| Other comprehensive loss | |||||||||||
Cash flow hedges net unrealized gain (loss) (net of tax benefit of $— and $7,869) | 24 | (29,580) | |||||||||
Pension and other postretirement liabilities (net of tax expense of $2,542, and $6,314) | 8,328 | 22,967 | |||||||||
Net unrealized investment loss (net of tax benefit of $7,221 and $25,581) | (12,402) | (44,687) | |||||||||
| Other comprehensive loss | (4,050) | (51,300) | |||||||||
| Comprehensive Income | 275,543 | 287,845 | |||||||||
| Preferred dividend requirements of subsidiaries and noncontrolling interest | 3,193 | 4,580 | |||||||||
| Comprehensive Income Attributable to Entergy Corporation | $272,350 | $283,265 | |||||||||
| See Notes to Financial Statements. | |||||||||||
17
| ENTERGY CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES | ||||||||||||||
| CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS | ||||||||||||||
| For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2022 and 2021 | ||||||||||||||
| (Unaudited) | ||||||||||||||
| 2022 | 2021 | |||||||||||||
| (In Thousands) | ||||||||||||||
| OPERATING ACTIVITIES | ||||||||||||||
| Consolidated net income | $279,593 | $339,145 | ||||||||||||
Adjustments to reconcile consolidated net income to net cash flow provided by (used in) operating activities: | ||||||||||||||
| Depreciation, amortization, and decommissioning, including nuclear fuel amortization | 561,731 | 580,571 | ||||||||||||
| Deferred income taxes, investment tax credits, and non-current taxes accrued | 70,780 | 240,431 | ||||||||||||
| Asset write-offs, impairments, and related charges | 744 | 3,278 | ||||||||||||
| Changes in working capital: | ||||||||||||||
| Receivables | 122,987 | (52,690) | ||||||||||||
| Fuel inventory | 14,795 | 26,878 | ||||||||||||
| Accounts payable | (283,175) | (175,651) | ||||||||||||
| Taxes accrued | (79,941) | (231,182) | ||||||||||||
| Interest accrued | 32,862 | (3,778) | ||||||||||||
| Deferred fuel costs | (58,932) | (353,099) | ||||||||||||
| Other working capital accounts | (95,033) | (43,582) | ||||||||||||
| Changes in provisions for estimated losses | 8,206 | (60,923) | ||||||||||||
| Changes in other regulatory assets | (1,424,270) | 89,910 | ||||||||||||
| Changes in other regulatory liabilities | (250,358) | (14,464) | ||||||||||||
| Storm restoration costs approved for securitization recognized as regulatory asset | 1,491,942 | — | ||||||||||||
| Changes in pension and other postretirement liabilities | (101,641) | (166,733) | ||||||||||||
| Other | 247,676 | (227,676) | ||||||||||||
| Net cash flow provided by (used in) operating activities | 537,966 | (49,565) | ||||||||||||
| INVESTING ACTIVITIES | ||||||||||||||
| Construction/capital expenditures | (1,501,578) | (1,552,103) | ||||||||||||
| Allowance for equity funds used during construction | 15,871 | 14,577 | ||||||||||||
| Nuclear fuel purchases | (83,326) | (47,916) | ||||||||||||
| Litigation proceeds from settlement agreement | 9,829 | — | ||||||||||||
| Changes in securitization account | 13,532 | (1,304) | ||||||||||||
| Payments to storm reserve escrow account | — | (10) | ||||||||||||
| Receipts from storm reserve escrow account | — | 44,205 | ||||||||||||
| Decrease (increase) in other investments | (11,862) | 12,521 | ||||||||||||
| Litigation proceeds for reimbursement of spent nuclear fuel storage costs | 32,367 | 15,735 | ||||||||||||
| Proceeds from nuclear decommissioning trust fund sales | 479,937 | 3,225,510 | ||||||||||||
| Investment in nuclear decommissioning trust funds | (505,989) | (3,224,487) | ||||||||||||
| Net cash flow used in investing activities | (1,551,219) | (1,513,272) | ||||||||||||
| See Notes to Financial Statements. | ||||||||||||||
18
| ENTERGY CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES | ||||||||||||||
| CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS | ||||||||||||||
| For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2022 and 2021 | ||||||||||||||
| (Unaudited) | ||||||||||||||
| 2022 | 2021 | |||||||||||||
| (In Thousands) | ||||||||||||||
| FINANCING ACTIVITIES | ||||||||||||||
| Proceeds from the issuance of: | ||||||||||||||
| Long-term debt | 2,553,369 | 3,676,242 | ||||||||||||
| Treasury stock | 9,629 | 979 | ||||||||||||
| Retirement of long-term debt | (1,224,091) | (1,346,172) | ||||||||||||
| Changes in credit borrowings and commercial paper - net | 141,634 | (599,860) | ||||||||||||
| Other | 1,382 | 10,380 | ||||||||||||
| Dividends paid: | ||||||||||||||
| Common stock | (205,058) | (190,595) | ||||||||||||
| Preferred stock | (4,580) | (4,580) | ||||||||||||
| Net cash flow provided by financing activities | 1,272,285 | 1,546,394 | ||||||||||||
| Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents | 259,032 | (16,443) | ||||||||||||
| Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period | 442,559 | 1,759,099 | ||||||||||||
| Cash and cash equivalents at end of period | $701,591 | $1,742,656 | ||||||||||||
| SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURE OF CASH FLOW INFORMATION: | ||||||||||||||
| Cash paid (received) during the period for: | ||||||||||||||
| Interest - net of amount capitalized | $186,269 | $202,451 | ||||||||||||
| Income taxes | ($11,505) | $9,015 | ||||||||||||
| See Notes to Financial Statements. | ||||||||||||||
19
| ENTERGY CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES | ||||||||||||||
| CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS | ||||||||||||||
| ASSETS | ||||||||||||||
| March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021 | ||||||||||||||
| (Unaudited) | ||||||||||||||
| 2022 | 2021 | |||||||||||||
| (In Thousands) | ||||||||||||||
| CURRENT ASSETS | ||||||||||||||
| Cash and cash equivalents: | ||||||||||||||
| Cash | $76,146 | $44,944 | ||||||||||||
| Temporary cash investments | 625,445 | 397,615 | ||||||||||||
| Total cash and cash equivalents | 701,591 | 442,559 | ||||||||||||
| Accounts receivable: | ||||||||||||||
| Customer | 668,620 | 786,866 | ||||||||||||
| Allowance for doubtful accounts | (31,486) | (68,608) | ||||||||||||
| Other | 171,858 | 231,843 | ||||||||||||
| Accrued unbilled revenues | 406,010 | 420,255 | ||||||||||||
| Total accounts receivable | 1,215,002 | 1,370,356 | ||||||||||||
| Deferred fuel costs | 375,670 | 324,394 | ||||||||||||
| Fuel inventory - at average cost | 139,780 | 154,575 | ||||||||||||
| Materials and supplies - at average cost | 1,066,535 | 1,041,515 | ||||||||||||
| Deferred nuclear refueling outage costs | 125,192 | 133,422 | ||||||||||||
| Prepayments and other | 215,231 | 156,774 | ||||||||||||
| TOTAL | 3,839,001 | 3,623,595 | ||||||||||||
| OTHER PROPERTY AND INVESTMENTS | ||||||||||||||
| Decommissioning trust funds | 5,210,130 | 5,514,016 | ||||||||||||
| Non-utility property - at cost (less accumulated depreciation) | 357,092 | 357,576 | ||||||||||||
| Other | 159,728 | 159,455 | ||||||||||||
| TOTAL | 5,726,950 | 6,031,047 | ||||||||||||
| PROPERTY, PLANT, AND EQUIPMENT | ||||||||||||||
| Electric | 63,405,911 | 64,263,250 | ||||||||||||
| Natural gas | 666,646 | 658,989 | ||||||||||||
| Construction work in progress | 1,556,651 | 1,511,966 | ||||||||||||
| Nuclear fuel | 547,706 | 577,006 | ||||||||||||
| TOTAL PROPERTY, PLANT, AND EQUIPMENT | 66,176,914 | 67,011,211 | ||||||||||||
| Less - accumulated depreciation and amortization | 24,982,767 | 24,767,051 | ||||||||||||
| PROPERTY, PLANT, AND EQUIPMENT - NET | 41,194,147 | 42,244,160 | ||||||||||||
| DEFERRED DEBITS AND OTHER ASSETS | ||||||||||||||
| Regulatory assets: | ||||||||||||||
Other regulatory assets (includes securitization property of $34,145 as of March 31, 2022 and $49,579 as of December 31, 2021) | 8,037,526 | 6,613,256 | ||||||||||||
| Deferred fuel costs | 241,002 | 240,953 | ||||||||||||
| Goodwill | 377,172 | 377,172 | ||||||||||||
| Accumulated deferred income taxes | 58,388 | 54,186 | ||||||||||||
| Other | 359,340 | 269,873 | ||||||||||||
| TOTAL | 9,073,428 | 7,555,440 | ||||||||||||
| TOTAL ASSETS | $59,833,526 | $59,454,242 | ||||||||||||
| See Notes to Financial Statements. | ||||||||||||||
20
| ENTERGY CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES | ||||||||||||||
| CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS | ||||||||||||||
| LIABILITIES AND EQUITY | ||||||||||||||
| March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021 | ||||||||||||||
| (Unaudited) | ||||||||||||||
| 2022 | 2021 | |||||||||||||
| (In Thousands) | ||||||||||||||
| CURRENT LIABILITIES | ||||||||||||||
| Currently maturing long-term debt | $1,039,335 | $1,039,329 | ||||||||||||
| Notes payable and commercial paper | 1,342,811 | 1,201,177 | ||||||||||||
| Accounts payable | 1,741,052 | 2,610,132 | ||||||||||||
| Customer deposits | 402,600 | 395,184 | ||||||||||||
| Taxes accrued | 339,887 | 419,828 | ||||||||||||
| Interest accrued | 224,013 | 191,151 | ||||||||||||
| Deferred fuel costs | — | 7,607 | ||||||||||||
| Pension and other postretirement liabilities | 60,249 | 68,336 | ||||||||||||
| Current portion of unprotected excess accumulated deferred income taxes | 35,241 | 53,385 | ||||||||||||
| Other | 177,997 | 204,613 | ||||||||||||
| TOTAL | 5,363,185 | 6,190,742 | ||||||||||||
| NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES | ||||||||||||||
| Accumulated deferred income taxes and taxes accrued | 4,796,208 | 4,706,797 | ||||||||||||
| Accumulated deferred investment tax credits | 209,921 | 211,975 | ||||||||||||
| Regulatory liability for income taxes-net | 1,233,417 | 1,255,692 | ||||||||||||
| Other regulatory liabilities | 2,433,906 | 2,643,845 | ||||||||||||
| Decommissioning and asset retirement cost liabilities | 4,816,524 | 4,757,084 | ||||||||||||
| Accumulated provisions | 165,328 | 157,122 | ||||||||||||
| Pension and other postretirement liabilities | 1,855,771 | 1,949,325 | ||||||||||||
Long-term debt (includes securitization bonds of $54,674 as of March 31, 2022 and $83,639 as of December 31, 2021) | 26,176,449 | 24,841,572 | ||||||||||||
| Other | 786,581 | 815,284 | ||||||||||||
| TOTAL | 42,474,105 | 41,338,696 | ||||||||||||
| Commitments and Contingencies | ||||||||||||||
| Subsidiaries' preferred stock without sinking fund | 219,410 | 219,410 | ||||||||||||
| EQUITY | ||||||||||||||
Preferred stock, no par value, authorized 1,000,000 shares in 2022 and 2021; issued shares in 2022 and 2021 - none | — | — | ||||||||||||
Common stock, $.01 par value, authorized 499,000,000 shares in 2022 and 2021; issued 271,965,510 shares in 2022 and 2021 | 2,720 | 2,720 | ||||||||||||
| Paid-in capital | 6,735,154 | 6,766,239 | ||||||||||||
| Retained earnings | 10,311,894 | 10,240,552 | ||||||||||||
| Accumulated other comprehensive loss | (336,578) | (332,528) | ||||||||||||
Less - treasury stock, at cost (68,808,788 shares in 2022 and 69,312,326 shares in 2021) | 5,003,087 | 5,039,699 | ||||||||||||
| Total common shareholders' equity | 11,710,103 | 11,637,284 | ||||||||||||
| Subsidiaries' preferred stock without sinking fund and noncontrolling interest | 66,723 | 68,110 | ||||||||||||
| TOTAL | 11,776,826 | 11,705,394 | ||||||||||||
| TOTAL LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY | $59,833,526 | $59,454,242 | ||||||||||||
| See Notes to Financial Statements. | ||||||||||||||
21
| ENTERGY CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN EQUITY | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2022 and 2021 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| (Unaudited) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Common Shareholders’ Equity | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Subsidiaries’ Preferred Stock and Noncontrolling Interest | Common Stock | Treasury Stock | Paid-in Capital | Retained Earnings | Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss | Total | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| (In Thousands) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Balance at December 31, 2020 | $35,000 | $2,700 | ($5,074,456) | $6,549,923 | $9,897,182 | ($449,207) | $10,961,142 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Consolidated net income (a) | 4,580 | — | — | — | 334,565 | — | 339,145 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Other comprehensive loss | — | — | — | — | — | (51,300) | (51,300) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Common stock issuances related to stock plans | — | — | 28,235 | (29,871) | — | — | (1,636) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Common stock dividends declared | — | — | — | — | (190,595) | — | (190,595) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Preferred dividend requirements of subsidiaries (a) | (4,580) | — | — | — | — | — | (4,580) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Balance at March 31, 2021 | $35,000 | $2,700 | ($5,046,221) | $6,520,052 | $10,041,152 | ($500,507) | $11,052,176 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Balance at December 31, 2021 | $68,110 | $2,720 | ($5,039,699) | $6,766,239 | $10,240,552 | ($332,528) | $11,705,394 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Consolidated net income (a) | 3,193 | — | — | — | 276,400 | — | 279,593 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Other comprehensive loss | — | — | — | — | — | (4,050) | (4,050) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Common stock issuances related to stock plans | — | — | 36,612 | (31,085) | — | — | 5,527 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Common stock dividends declared | — | — | — | — | (205,058) | — | (205,058) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Preferred dividend requirements of subsidiaries (a) | (4,580) | — | — | — | — | — | (4,580) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Balance at March 31, 2022 | $66,723 | $2,720 | ($5,003,087) | $6,735,154 | $10,311,894 | ($336,578) | $11,776,826 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| See Notes to Financial Statements. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
(a) Consolidated net income and preferred dividend requirements of subsidiaries for first quarter 2022 and first quarter 2021 each includes $4 million of preferred dividends on subsidiaries’ preferred stock without sinking fund that is not presented as equity. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
22
ENTERGY CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
NOTE 1. COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES (Entergy Corporation, Entergy Arkansas, Entergy Louisiana, Entergy Mississippi, Entergy New Orleans, Entergy Texas, and System Energy)
Entergy and the Registrant Subsidiaries are involved in a number of legal, regulatory, and tax proceedings before various courts, regulatory authorities, and governmental agencies in the ordinary course of business. While management is unable to predict with certainty the outcome of such proceedings, management does not believe that the ultimate resolution of these matters will have a material adverse effect on Entergy’s results of operations, cash flows, or financial condition, except as otherwise discussed in the Form 10-K or in this report. Entergy discusses regulatory proceedings in Note 2 to the financial statements in the Form 10-K and herein and discusses tax proceedings in Note 3 to the financial statements in the Form 10-K and Note 10 to the financial statements herein.
Vidalia Purchased Power Agreement
See Note 8 to the financial statements in the Form 10-K for information on Entergy Louisiana’s Vidalia purchased power agreement.
ANO Damage, Outage, and NRC Reviews
See Note 8 to the financial statements in the Form 10-K for a discussion of the ANO stator incident, subsequent NRC reviews, and the deferral of replacement power costs.
Spent Nuclear Fuel Litigation
See Note 8 to the financial statements in the Form 10-K for information on Entergy’s spent nuclear fuel litigation.
In October 2021 the U.S. Court of Federal Claims issued a final judgment in the amount of $83 million in favor of Entergy Nuclear Indian Point 2, LLC and Entergy Nuclear Indian Point 3, LLC against the DOE in the Indian Point Unit 2 third round and Unit 3 second round combined damages case. Entergy received payment from the U.S. Treasury in January 2022. The effect of recording the judgment was a reduction to asset write-offs, impairments, and related charges. The damages awarded included $32 million related to costs previously recorded as plant, $47 million related to costs previously recorded as other operation and maintenance expenses, and $4 million related to costs previously recorded as taxes other than income taxes.
Nuclear Insurance
See Note 8 to the financial statements in the Form 10-K for information on nuclear liability and property insurance associated with Entergy’s nuclear power plants.
Non-Nuclear Property Insurance
See Note 8 to the financial statements in the Form 10-K for information on Entergy’s non-nuclear property insurance program.
23
Employment and Labor-related Proceedings
See Note 8 to the financial statements in the Form 10-K for information on Entergy’s employment and labor-related proceedings.
Asbestos Litigation (Entergy Arkansas, Entergy Louisiana, Entergy New Orleans, and Entergy Texas)
See Note 8 to the financial statements in the Form 10-K for information regarding asbestos litigation.
Grand Gulf - Related Agreements
See Note 8 to the financial statements in the Form 10-K for information regarding Grand Gulf-related agreements.
NOTE 2. RATE AND REGULATORY MATTERS (Entergy Corporation, Entergy Arkansas, Entergy Louisiana, Entergy Mississippi, Entergy New Orleans, Entergy Texas, and System Energy)
Regulatory Assets and Regulatory Liabilities
See Note 2 to the financial statements in the Form 10-K for information regarding regulatory assets and regulatory liabilities in the Utility business presented on the balance sheets of Entergy and the Registrant Subsidiaries. The following are updates to that discussion.
Fuel and purchased power cost recovery
Entergy Arkansas
Energy Cost Recovery Rider
In March 2022, Entergy Arkansas filed its annual redetermination of its energy cost rate pursuant to the energy cost recovery rider, which reflected an increase from $0.00959 per kWh to $0.01785 per kWh. The primary reason for the rate increase is a large under-recovery balance as a result of higher natural gas prices in 2021, particularly in the fourth quarter 2021. At the request of the APSC general staff, Entergy Arkansas deferred its request for recovery of $32 million from the under-recovery related to the 2021 February winter storms until the 2023 energy cost rate redetermination, unless a request for an interim adjustment to the energy cost recovery rider is necessary. This resulted in a redetermined rate of $0.016390 per kWh, which became effective with the first billing cycle in April 2022 through the normal operation of the tariff.
Retail Rate Proceedings
See Note 2 to the financial statements in the Form 10-K for information regarding retail rate proceedings involving the Utility operating companies. The following are updates to that discussion.
Filings with the APSC (Entergy Arkansas)
COVID-19 Orders
See the Form 10-K for discussion of APSC orders issued in light of the COVID-19 pandemic. As of March 31, 2022, Entergy Arkansas had a regulatory asset of $34.4 million for costs associated with the COVID-19 pandemic.
24
Filings with the LPSC (Entergy Louisiana)
COVID-19 Orders
As discussed in the Form 10-K, in April 2020 the LPSC issued an order authorizing utilities to record as a regulatory asset expenses incurred from the suspension of disconnections and collection of late fees imposed by LPSC orders associated with the COVID-19 pandemic. In addition, utilities may seek future recovery, subject to LPSC review and approval, of losses and expenses incurred due to compliance with the LPSC’s COVID-19 orders. Utilities seeking to recover the regulatory asset must formally petition the LPSC to do so, identifying the direct and indirect costs for which recovery is sought. Any such request is subject to LPSC review and approval. As of March 31, 2022, Entergy Louisiana had a regulatory asset of $47.8 million for costs associated with the COVID-19 pandemic.
Filings with the MPSC (Entergy Mississippi)
2022 Formula Rate Plan Filing
In March 2022, Entergy Mississippi submitted its formula rate plan 2022 test year filing and 2021 look-back filing showing Entergy Mississippi’s earned return for the historical 2021 calendar year to be below the formula rate plan bandwidth and projected earned return for the 2022 calendar year to be below the formula rate plan bandwidth. The 2022 test year filing shows a $69 million rate increase is necessary to reset Entergy Mississippi’s earned return on common equity to the specified point of adjustment of 6.70% return on rate base, within the formula rate plan bandwidth. The change in formula rate plan revenues, however, is capped at 4% of retail revenues, which equates to a revenue change of $48.6 million. The 2021 look-back filing compares actual 2021 results to the approved benchmark return on rate base and reflects the need for a $34.5 million interim increase in formula rate plan revenues. In fourth quarter 2021, Entergy Mississippi recorded a regulatory asset of $19 million to reflect the then-current estimate in connection with the look-back feature of the formula rate plan. In accordance with the provisions of the formula rate plan, Entergy Mississippi implemented a $24.3 million interim rate increase, reflecting a cap equal to 2% of 2021 retail revenues, effective in April 2022, subject to refund, pending a final MPSC order. A final order is expected in the second quarter 2022, with the resulting final rates, including amounts above the 2% cap of 2021 retail revenues, effective July 2022.
COVID-19 Orders
As discussed in the Form 10-K, in April 2020 the MPSC issued an order authorizing utilities to defer incremental costs and expenses associated with COVID-19 compliance and to seek future recovery through rates of the prudently incurred incremental costs and expenses. As of March 31, 2022, Entergy Mississippi had a regulatory asset of $14.1 million for costs associated with the COVID-19 pandemic.
Filings with the City Council (Entergy New Orleans)
2022 Formula Rate Plan Filing
In April 2022, Entergy New Orleans submitted to the City Council its formula rate plan 2021 test year filing. The 2021 test year evaluation report produced an earned return on equity of 6.88% compared to the authorized return on equity of 9.35%. Entergy New Orleans seeks approval of a $40.2 million rate increase based on the formula set by the City Council in the 2018 rate case. The formula results in an increase in authorized electric revenues of $32.3 million and an increase in authorized gas revenues of $3.2 million. Entergy New Orleans also seeks to commence collecting $4.7 million in electric revenues that were previously approved by the City Council for collection through the formula rate plan. The filing is subject to review by the City Council and other parties over a 75-day review period, followed by a 25-day period to resolve any disputes among the parties. Resulting rates will be effective with the first billing cycle of September 2022 pursuant to the formula rate plan
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tariff. For any disputed rate adjustments, however, the City Council would set a procedural schedule that would extend the process for City Council approval of disputed rate adjustments.
COVID-19 Orders
As discussed in the Form 10-K, in May 2020 the City Council issued an accounting order authorizing Entergy New Orleans to establish a regulatory asset for incremental COVID-19-related expenses. As of March 31, 2022, Entergy New Orleans had a regulatory asset of $14.5 million for costs associated with the COVID-19 pandemic.
Filings with the PUCT and Texas Cities (Entergy Texas)
Distribution Cost Recovery Factor (DCRF) Rider
As discussed in the Form 10-K, in August 2021, Entergy Texas filed with the PUCT a request to amend its DCRF rider. The proposed rider is designed to collect from Entergy Texas’s retail customers approximately $40.2 million annually, or $13.9 million in incremental annual revenues beyond Entergy Texas’s currently effective DCRF rider based on its capital invested in distribution between September 1, 2020 and June 30, 2021. In September 2021 the PUCT referred the proceeding to the State Office of Administrative Hearings. A procedural schedule was established with a hearing scheduled in December 2021. In December 2021 the parties filed an unopposed settlement recommending that Entergy Texas be allowed to collect its full requested DCRF revenue requirement and resolving all issues in the proceeding, including a motion for interim rates to take effect for usage on and after January 24, 2022. Also, in December 2021, the ALJ with the State Office of Administrative Hearings issued an order granting the motion for interim rates, which went into effect in January 2022, admitting evidence, and remanding the proceeding to the PUCT to consider the settlement. In March 2022 the PUCT issued an order approving the settlement.
Generation Cost Recovery Rider
As discussed in the Form 10-K, in October 2020, Entergy Texas filed an application to establish a generation cost recovery rider to begin recovering a return of and on its generation capital investment in the Montgomery County Power Station through August 31, 2020, which was approved by the PUCT on an interim basis in January 2021. In March 2021, Entergy Texas filed to update its generation cost recovery rider to include its generation capital investment in Montgomery County Power Station after August 31, 2020 and an unopposed settlement agreement filed on behalf of the parties by Entergy Texas in October 2021 was approved by the PUCT in January 2022. In February 2022, Entergy Texas filed a relate-back rider to collect over five months an additional approximately $5 million, which is the difference between the interim revenue requirement approved in January 2021 and the revenue requirement approved in January 2022 that reflects Entergy Texas’s full generation capital investment and ownership in Montgomery County Power Station on January 1, 2021, plus carrying costs from January 2021 through January 2022 when the updated revenue requirement took effect. In April 2022, Entergy Texas and PUCT staff filed a joint proposed order that supports approval of Entergy Texas’s as-filed request.
In December 2020, Entergy Texas also filed an application to amend its generation cost recovery rider to reflect its acquisition of the Hardin County Peaking Facility, which closed in June 2021. Because Hardin was to be acquired in the future, the initial generation cost recovery rider rates proposed in the application represented no change from the generation cost recovery rider rates established in Entergy Texas’s previous generation cost recovery rider proceeding. In July 2021 the PUCT issued an order approving the application. In August 2021, Entergy Texas filed an update application to recover its actual investment in the acquisition of the Hardin County Peaking Facility. In September 2021 the PUCT referred the proceeding to the State Office of Administrative Hearings. A procedural schedule was established with a hearing scheduled in April 2022. In January 2022, Entergy Texas filed an update to its application to align the requested revenue requirement with the terms of the generation cost recovery rider settlement approved by the PUCT in January 2022. In March 2022, Entergy Texas filed on
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behalf of the parties an unopposed motion, which motion was granted by the ALJ with the State Office of Administrative Hearings, to abate the procedural schedule indicating that the parties had reached an agreement in principle. In April 2022, Entergy Texas filed on behalf of the parties a unanimous settlement agreement that would adjust its generation cost recovery rider to recover an annual revenue requirement of approximately $92.8 million, which is $4.5 million in incremental annual revenue above the $88.3 million approved in January 2022, related to Entergy Texas’s actual investment in the acquisition of the Hardin County Peaking Facility.
COVID-19 Orders
As discussed in the Form 10-K, in March 2020 the PUCT authorized electric utilities to record as a regulatory asset expenses resulting from the effects of the COVID-19 pandemic. In future proceedings, the PUCT will consider whether each utility's request for recovery of these regulatory assets is reasonable and necessary, the appropriate period of recovery, and any amount of carrying costs thereon. As of March 31, 2022, Entergy Texas had a regulatory asset of $10.4 million for costs associated with the COVID-19 pandemic.
Entergy Arkansas Opportunity Sales Proceeding
See Note 2 to the financial statements in the Form 10-K for discussion of the Entergy Arkansas opportunity sales proceeding. As discussed in the Form 10-K, in September 2020, Entergy Arkansas filed a complaint in the U.S. District Court for the Eastern District of Arkansas challenging the APSC’s order denying Entergy Arkansas’s request to recover the costs of the opportunity sales payments made to the other Utility operating companies. In October 2020 the APSC filed a motion to dismiss Entergy Arkansas’s complaint. In March 2022 the court denied the APSC’s motion to dismiss and, in April 2022, issued a scheduling order including a trial date in February 2023.
Complaints Against System Energy
See Note 2 to the financial statements in the Form 10-K for information regarding pending complaints against System Energy. The following are updates to that discussion.
Return on Equity and Capital Structure Complaints
As discussed in the Form 10-K, in March 2021 the FERC ALJ issued an initial decision in the proceeding against System Energy regarding the return on equity component of the Unit Power Sales Agreement. With regard to System Energy’s authorized return on equity, the ALJ determined that the existing return on equity of 10.94% is no longer just and reasonable, and that the replacement authorized return on equity, based on application of the Opinion No. 569-A methodology, should be 9.32%. The ALJ further determined that System Energy should pay refunds for a fifteen-month refund period (January 2017-April 2018) based on the difference between the current return on equity and the replacement authorized return on equity. The ALJ determined that the April 2018 complaint concerning the authorized return on equity should be dismissed, and that no refunds for a second fifteen-month refund period should be due. With regard to System Energy’s capital structure, the ALJ determined that System Energy’s actual equity ratio is excessive and that the just and reasonable equity ratio is 48.15% equity, based on the average equity ratio of the proxy group used to evaluate the return on equity for the second complaint. The ALJ further determined that System Energy should pay refunds for a fifteen-month refund period (September 2018-December 2019) based on the difference between the actual equity ratio and the 48.15% equity ratio. If the ALJ’s initial decision is upheld, the estimated refund for this proceeding is approximately $61 million, which includes interest through March 31, 2022, and the estimated resulting annual rate reduction would be approximately $50 million. The estimated refund will continue to accrue interest until a final FERC decision is issued. Based on the course of the proceeding to date, System Energy has recorded a provision of $38 million, including interest, as of March 31, 2022.
The ALJ initial decision is an interim step in the FERC litigation process, and an ALJ’s determinations made in an initial decision are not controlling on the FERC. In April 2021, System Energy filed its brief on
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exceptions, in which it challenged the initial decision’s findings on both the return on equity and capital structure issues. Also in April 2021 the LPSC, APSC, MPSC, City Council, and the FERC trial staff filed briefs on exceptions. Reply briefs opposing exceptions were filed in May 2021 by System Energy, the FERC trial staff, the LPSC, APSC, MPSC, and the City Council. Refunds, if any, that might be required will only become due after the FERC issues its order reviewing the initial decision.
Grand Gulf Sale-leaseback Renewal Complaint and Uncertain Tax Position Rate Base Issue
As discussed in the Form 10-K, in May 2018 the LPSC filed a complaint against System Energy and Entergy Services related to System Energy’s renewal of a sale-leaseback transaction originally entered into in December 1988 for an 11.5% undivided interest in Grand Gulf Unit 1. A hearing was held before a FERC ALJ in November 2019. In April 2020 the ALJ issued the initial decision. Among other things, the ALJ determined that refunds were due on three main issues. First, with regard to the lease renewal payments, the ALJ determined that System Energy is recovering an unjust acquisition premium through the lease renewal payments, and that System Energy’s recovery from customers through rates should be limited to the cost of service based on the remaining net book value of the leased assets, which is approximately $70 million. The ALJ found that the remedy for this issue should be the refund of lease payments (approximately $17.2 million per year since July 2015) with interest determined at the FERC quarterly interest rate, which would be offset by the addition of the net book value of the leased assets in the cost of service. The ALJ did not calculate a value for the refund expected as a result of this remedy. In addition, System Energy would no longer recover the lease payments in rates prospectively. Second, with regard to the liabilities associated with uncertain tax positions, the ALJ determined that the liabilities are accumulated deferred income taxes and that System Energy’s rate base should have been reduced for those liabilities. If the ALJ’s initial decision is upheld, the estimated refund for this issue through March 31, 2022, is approximately $422 million, plus interest, which is approximately $135 million through March 31, 2022. The ALJ also found that System Energy should include liabilities associated with uncertain tax positions as a rate base reduction going forward. Third, with regard to the depreciation expense adjustments, the ALJ found that System Energy should correct for the error in re-billings retroactively and prospectively, but that System Energy should not be permitted to recover interest on any retroactive return on enhanced rate base resulting from such corrections. If the initial decision is affirmed on this issue, System Energy estimates refunds of approximately $19 million, which includes interest through March 31, 2022.
The ALJ initial decision is an interim step in the FERC litigation process, and an ALJ’s determinations made in an initial decision are not controlling on the FERC. The ALJ in the initial decision acknowledges that these are issues of first impression before the FERC. The case is pending before the FERC, which will review the case and issue an order on the proceeding, and the FERC may accept, reject, or modify the ALJ’s initial decision in whole or in part. Refunds, if any, that might be required will only become due after the FERC issues its order reviewing the initial decision.
LPSC Authorization of Additional Complaints
As discussed in the Form 10-K, in May 2020 the LPSC authorized its staff to file additional complaints at the FERC related to the rates charged by System Energy for Grand Gulf energy and capacity supplied to Entergy Louisiana under the Unit Power Sales Agreement.
Unit Power Sales Agreement Complaint
The first of the additional complaints was filed by the LPSC, the APSC, the MPSC and the City Council in September 2020. The first complaint raises two sets of rate allegations: violations of the filed rate and a corresponding request for refunds for prior periods; and elements of the Unit Power Sales Agreement are unjust and unreasonable and a corresponding request for refunds for the 15-month refund period and changes to the Unit Power Sales Agreement prospectively. In May 2021 the FERC issued an order addressing the complaint, establishing a refund effective date of September 21, 2020, establishing hearing procedures, and holding those procedures in
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abeyance pending the FERC’s review of the initial decision in the Grand Gulf sale-leaseback renewal complaint discussed above. System Energy agreed that the hearing should be held in abeyance but sought rehearing of the FERC’s decision as related to matters set for hearing that were beyond the scope of the FERC’s jurisdiction or authority. The complainants sought rehearing of the FERC’s decision to hold the hearing in abeyance and filed a motion to proceed, which motion System Energy subsequently opposed. In June 2021, System Energy’s request for rehearing was denied by operation of law, and System Energy filed an appeal of the FERC’s orders in the Court of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit. The appeal was initially stayed for a period of 90 days, but the stay expired. In November 2021 the Fifth Circuit dismissed the appeal as premature.
In November 2021 the LPSC, APSC, and City Council filed direct testimony and requested the FERC to order refunds for prior periods and prospective amendments to the Unit Power Sales Agreement. The LPSC’s refund claims include, among other things, allegations that: (1) System Energy should not have included certain sale-leaseback transaction costs in prepayments; (2) System Energy should have credited rate base to reflect the time value of money associated with the advance collection of lease payments; (3) System Energy incorrectly included refueling outage costs that were recorded in account 174 in rate base; and (4) System Energy should have excluded several accumulated deferred income tax balances in account 190 from rate base. The LPSC is also seeking a retroactive adjustment to retained earnings and capital structure in conjunction with the implementation of its proposed refunds. In addition, the LPSC seeks amendments to the Unit Power Sales Agreement going forward to address below-the-line costs, incentive compensation, the working capital allowance, litigation expenses, and the 2019 termination of the capital funds agreement. The APSC argues that: (1) System Energy should have included borrowings from the Entergy System money pool in its determination of short-term debt in its cost of capital; and (2) System Energy should credit customers with System Energy’s allocation of earnings on money pool investments. The City Council alleges that System Energy has maintained excess cash on hand in the money pool and that retention of excess cash was imprudent. Based on this allegation, the City Council’s witness recommends a refund of approximately $98.8 million for the period 2004-September 2021 or other alternative relief. The City Council further recommends that the FERC impose a hypothetical equity ratio such as 48.15% equity to capital on a prospective basis.
In January 2022, System Energy filed answering testimony arguing that the FERC should not order refunds for prior periods or any prospective amendments to the Unit Power Sales Agreement. In response to the LPSC’s refund claims, System Energy argues, among other things, that (1) the inclusion of sale-leaseback transaction costs in prepayments was correct; (2) the filed rate doctrine bars the request for a retroactive credit to rate base for the time value of money associated with the advance collection of lease payments; (3) an accounting misclassification for deferred refueling outage costs has been corrected, caused no harm to customers, and requires no refunds; and (4) its accounting and ratemaking treatment of specified accumulated deferred income tax balances in account 190 has been correct. System Energy further responds that no retroactive adjustment to retained earnings or capital structure should be ordered because there is no general policy requiring such a remedy and there was no showing that the retained earnings element of the capital structure was incorrectly implemented. Further, System Energy presented evidence that all of the costs that are being challenged were long known to the retail regulators and were approved by them for inclusion in retail rates, and the attempt to retroactively challenge these costs, some of which have been included in rates for decades, is unjust and unreasonable. In response to the LPSC’s proposed going-forward adjustments, System Energy presents evidence to show that none of the proposed adjustments are needed. On the issue of below-the-line expenses, during discovery procedures, System Energy identified a historical allocation error in certain months and agreed to provide a bill credit to customers to correct the error. In response to the APSC’s claims, System Energy argues that the Unit Power Sales Agreement does not include System Energy’s borrowings from the Entergy System money pool or earnings on deposits to the Entergy System money pool in the determination of the cost of capital; and accordingly, no refunds are appropriate on those issues. In response to the City Council’s claims, System Energy argues that it has reasonably managed its cash and that the City Council’s theory of cash management is defective because it fails to adequately consider the relevant cash needs of System Energy and it makes faulty presumptions about the operation of the Entergy System money pool. System Energy further points out that the issue of its capital structure is already subject to pending FERC litigation.
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In March 2022 the FERC trial staff filed direct and answering testimony in response to the LPSC, APSC, and City Council’s direct testimony. In its testimony, the FERC trial staff recommends refunds for two primary reasons: (1) it concluded that System Energy should have excluded specified accumulated deferred income tax balances in account 190 associated with rate refunds; and (2) it concluded that System Energy should have excluded specified accumulated deferred income tax balances in account 190 associated with a deemed contract satisfaction and reissuance that occurred in 2005. The FERC trial staff recommends refunds of $84.1 million, exclusive of any tax gross-up or FERC interest. In addition, the FERC trial staff recommends the following prospective modifications to the Unit Power Sales Agreement: (1) inclusion of a rate base credit to recognize the time value of money associated with the advance collection of lease payments; (2) exclusion of executive incentive compensation costs for members of the Office of the Chief Executive and long-term performance unit costs where awards are based solely or primarily on financial metrics; and (3) exclusion of unvested, accrued amounts for stock options, performance units, and restricted stock awards. With respect to issues that ultimately concern the reasonableness of System Energy’s rate of return, the FERC trial staff states that it is unnecessary to consider such issues in this proceeding, in light of the pending case concerning System Energy’s return on equity and capital structure. On all other material issues raised by the LPSC, APSC, and City Council, the FERC trial staff recommends either no refunds or no modification to the Unit Power Sales Agreement.
System Energy Formula Rate Annual Protocols Formal Challenge Concerning 2020 Calendar Year Bills
System Energy’s Unit Power Sales Agreement includes formula rate protocols that provide for the disclosure of cost inputs, an opportunity for informal discovery procedures, and a challenge process. In February 2022, pursuant to the protocols procedures, the LPSC, the APSC, the MPSC, the City Council, and the Mississippi Public Utilities Staff filed with the FERC a formal challenge to System Energy’s implementation of the formula rate during calendar year 2020. The formal challenge alleges: (1) that it was imprudent for System Energy to accept the IRS’s partial acceptance of a previously uncertain tax position; (2) that System Energy should have delayed recording the result of the IRS’s partial acceptance of the previously uncertain tax position until after internal tax allocation payments were made; (3) that the equity ratio charged in rates was excessive; (4) that sale-leaseback rental payments should have been excluded from rates; and (5) that all issues in the ongoing Unit Power Sales Agreement Complaint proceeding should also be reflected in calendar year 2020 bills. While System Energy disagrees that any refunds are owed for the 2020 calendar year bills, the formal challenge estimates that the financial impact of the first through fourth allegations is approximately $53 million; it does not provide an estimate of the financial impact of the fifth allegation.
In March 2022, System Energy filed an answer to the formal challenge in which it requested that the FERC deny the formal challenge as a matter of law, or else hold the proceeding in abeyance pending the resolution of related dockets.
Storm Cost Recovery Filings with Retail Regulators
See Note 2 to the financial statements in the Form 10-K for discussion regarding storm cost recovery filings. The following are updates to that discussion.
Entergy Louisiana
Hurricane Laura, Hurricane Delta, Hurricane Zeta, Winter Storm Uri, and Hurricane Ida
As discussed in the Form 10-K, in August 2020 and October 2020, Hurricane Laura, Hurricane Delta, and Hurricane Zeta caused significant damage to portions of Entergy Louisiana’s service area. The storms resulted in widespread outages, significant damage to distribution and transmission infrastructure, and the loss of sales during the outages. Additionally, as a result of Hurricane Laura’s extensive damage to the grid infrastructure serving the impacted area, large portions of the underlying transmission system required nearly a complete rebuild. In February 2021 two winter storms (collectively, Winter Storm Uri) brought freezing rain and ice to Louisiana. Ice
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accumulation sagged or downed trees, limbs and power lines, causing damage to Entergy Louisiana’s transmission and distribution systems. The additional weight of ice caused trees and limbs to fall into power lines and other electric equipment. When the ice melted, it affected vegetation and electrical equipment, causing additional outages.
In April 2021, Entergy Louisiana filed an application with the LPSC relating to Hurricane Laura, Hurricane Delta, Hurricane Zeta, and Winter Storm Uri restoration costs and in July 2021, Entergy Louisiana made a supplemental filing updating the total restoration costs. Total restoration costs for the repair and/or replacement of Entergy Louisiana’s electric facilities damaged by these storms were estimated to be approximately $2.06 billion, including approximately $1.68 billion in capital costs and approximately $380 million in non-capital costs. Including carrying costs through January 2022, Entergy Louisiana was seeking an LPSC determination that $2.11 billion was prudently incurred and, therefore, was eligible for recovery from customers. Additionally, Entergy Louisiana was requesting that the LPSC determine that re-establishment of a storm escrow account to the previously authorized amount of $290 million was appropriate. In July 2021, Entergy Louisiana supplemented the application with a request regarding the financing and recovery of the recoverable storm restoration costs. Specifically, Entergy Louisiana requested approval to securitize its restoration costs pursuant to Louisiana Act 55 financing, as supplemented by Act 293 of the Louisiana Legislature’s Regular Session of 2021.
In August 2021, Hurricane Ida caused extensive damage to Entergy Louisiana’s distribution and, to a lesser extent, transmission systems resulting in widespread power outages. In September 2021, Entergy Louisiana filed an application at the LPSC seeking approval of certain ratemaking adjustments in connection with the issuance of approximately $1 billion of shorter-term mortgage bonds to provide interim financing for restoration costs associated with Hurricane Ida, which bonds were issued in October 2021. Also in September 2021, Entergy Louisiana sought approval for the creation and funding of a $1 billion restricted escrow account for Hurricane Ida restoration costs, subject to a subsequent prudence review.
After filing of testimony by LPSC staff and intervenors, which generally supported or did not oppose Entergy Louisiana’s requests in regard to Hurricane Laura, Hurricane Delta, Hurricane Zeta, Winter Storm Uri, and Hurricane Ida, the parties negotiated and executed an uncontested stipulated settlement which was filed with the LPSC in February 2022. The settlement agreement contained the following key terms: $2.1 billion of restoration costs from Hurricane Laura, Hurricane Delta, Hurricane Zeta, and Winter Storm Uri were prudently incurred and were eligible for recovery; carrying costs of $51 million were recoverable; a $290 million cash storm reserve should be re-established; a $1 billion reserve should be established to partially pay for Hurricane Ida restoration costs; and Entergy Louisiana was authorized to finance $3.186 billion utilizing the securitization process authorized by Act 55, as supplemented by Act 293. The LPSC issued an order approving the settlement in March 2022. As a result of the financing order, in first quarter 2022, Entergy Louisiana reclassified $1.339 billion from utility plant to other regulatory assets. The securitization process is expected to be completed in second quarter 2022.
In April 2022, Entergy Louisiana filed an application with the LPSC relating to Hurricane Ida restoration costs. Total restoration costs for the repair and/or replacement of Entergy Louisiana’s electric facilities damaged by Hurricane Ida currently are estimated to be approximately $2.54 billion, including approximately $1.96 billion in capital costs and approximately $586 million in non-capital costs. Including carrying costs through December 2022, Entergy Louisiana is seeking an LPSC determination that $2.60 billion was prudently incurred and, therefore, is eligible for recovery from customers. As part of this filing, Entergy Louisiana also is seeking an LPSC determination that an additional $32 million in restoration costs associated with the restoration of Entergy Louisiana’s electric facilities damaged by Hurricane Laura, Hurricane Delta, and Hurricane Zeta as well as Winter Storm Uri was prudently incurred. This amount is exclusive of the requested $3 million in carrying costs through December 2022. In total, Entergy Louisiana is requesting an LPSC determination that $2.64 billion was prudently incurred and, therefore, is eligible for recovery from customers. As discussed above, in March 2022 the LPSC approved financing of a $1 billion storm escrow that can be withdrawn to finance costs associated with Hurricane Ida restoration. Entergy Louisiana expects to supplement the April 2022 application with a request that the LPSC authorize Entergy Louisiana to finance the remaining storm restoration costs included in the April 2022 application,
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currently expected to be through the securitization process authorized by Louisiana Act 55, as supplemented by Act 293 of the Louisiana Legislature’s Regular Session of 2021.
Entergy Texas
Hurricane Laura, Hurricane Delta, and Winter Storm Uri
As discussed in the Form 10-K, in August 2020 and October 2020, Hurricane Laura and Hurricane Delta caused extensive damage to Entergy Texas’s service area. In February 2021, Winter Storm Uri also caused damage to Entergy Texas’s service area. The storms resulted in widespread power outages, significant damage primarily to distribution and transmission infrastructure, and the loss of sales during the power outages. In July 2021, Entergy Texas filed with the PUCT an application for a financing order to approve the securitization of certain system restoration costs, which were approved by the PUCT as eligible for securitization in December 2021. In November 2021 the parties filed an unopposed settlement agreement supporting the issuance of a financing order consistent with Entergy Texas’s application and with minor adjustments to certain upfront and ongoing costs to be incurred to facilitate the issuance and serving of system restoration bonds. In January 2022 the PUCT issued a financing order consistent with the unopposed settlement. As a result of the financing order, in first quarter 2022, Entergy Texas reclassified $153 million from utility plant to other regulatory assets.
In April 2022, Entergy Texas Restoration Funding II, LLC, a company wholly-owned and consolidated by Entergy Texas, issued $290.85 million of senior secured system restoration bonds (securitization bonds). With the proceeds, Entergy Texas Restoration Funding II purchased from Entergy Texas the transition property, which is the right to recover from customers through a system restoration charge amounts sufficient to service the securitization bonds. Entergy Texas began cost recovery through the system restoration charge effective with the first billing cycle of May 2022 and the system restoration charge is expected to remain in place up to 15 years. See Note 4 to the financial statements herein for a discussion of the April 2022 issuance of the securitization bonds.
NOTE 3. EQUITY (Entergy Corporation and Entergy Louisiana)
Common Stock
Earnings per Share
The following table presents Entergy’s basic and diluted earnings per share calculations included on the consolidated income statements:
| For the Three Months Ended March 31, | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2022 | 2021 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| (In Millions, Except Per Share Data) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Income | Shares | $/share | Income | Shares | $/share | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Basic earnings per share | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Net income attributable to Entergy Corporation | $276.4 | 202.9 | $1.36 | $334.6 | 200.5 | $1.67 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Average dilutive effect of: | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Stock options | 0.5 | — | 0.4 | (0.01) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Other equity plans | 0.4 | — | 0.2 | — | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Equity forwards | 0.1 | — | — | — | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Diluted earnings per share | $276.4 | 203.9 | $1.36 | $334.6 | 201.1 | $1.66 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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The number of stock options not included in the calculation of diluted common shares outstanding due to their antidilutive effect was approximately 0.9 million for the three months ended March 31, 2022 and approximately 1 million for the three months ended March 31, 2021.
Entergy’s stock options and other equity compensation plans are discussed in Note 5 to the financial statements herein and in Note 12 to the financial statements in the Form 10-K.
Dividends declared per common share were $1.01 for the three months ended March 31, 2022 and $0.95 for the three months ended March 31, 2021.
Equity Distribution Program
In January 2021, Entergy entered into an equity distribution sales agreement with several counterparties establishing an at the market equity distribution program, pursuant to which Entergy may offer and sell from time to time shares of its common stock. The sales agreement provides that, in addition to the issuance and sale of shares of Entergy common stock, Entergy may enter into forward sale agreements for the sale of its common stock. The aggregate number of shares of common stock sold under this sales agreement and under any forward sale agreement may not exceed an aggregate gross sales price of $1 billion, of which an aggregate gross sales price of approximately $633 million has been sold through March 31, 2022. See Note 7 to the financial statements in the Form 10-K for discussion of the common stock issued and unsettled forward sale agreements entered into during 2021. For the three months ended March 31, 2022, there were no shares of common stock issued under the at the market equity distribution program.
In March 2022, Entergy entered into a forward sale agreement for 1,538,010 shares of common stock. No amounts have or will be recorded on Entergy’s balance sheet with respect to the equity offering until settlements of the equity forward sale agreement occur. The forward sale agreement requires Entergy to, at its election prior to September 29, 2023, either (i) physically settle the transactions by issuing the total of 1,538,010 shares of its common stock to the forward counterparty in exchange for net proceeds at the then-applicable forward sale price specified by the agreement (initially approximately $108.14 per share) or (ii) net settle the transaction in whole or in part through the delivery or receipt of cash or shares. The forward sale price is subject to adjustment on a daily basis based on a floating interest rate factor and will decrease by other fixed amounts specified in the agreement. In connection with the forward sale agreement, the forward seller, or its affiliates, borrowed from third parties and sold 1,538,010 shares of Entergy Corporation’s common stock. The gross sales price of these shares totaled approximately $168 million. In connection with the sale of these shares, Entergy paid the forward sellers fees of approximately $1.7 million, which have not been deducted from the gross sales price. Entergy did not receive any proceeds from such sales of borrowed shares.
Until settlement of the forward sale agreement, earnings per share dilution resulting from the agreement, if any, will be determined under the treasury stock method. Share dilution occurs when the average market price of Entergy’s common stock is higher than the average forward sales price. For the three months ended March 31, 2022, 1,775,251 shares under the forward sale agreements were not included in the calculation of diluted earnings per share because their effect would have been antidilutive.
Treasury Stock
During the three months ended March 31, 2022, Entergy Corporation issued 503,538 shares of its previously repurchased common stock to satisfy stock option exercises, vesting of shares of restricted stock, and other stock-based awards. Entergy Corporation did not repurchase any of its common stock during the three months ended March 31, 2022.
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Retained Earnings
On April 11, 2022, Entergy Corporation’s Board of Directors declared a common stock dividend of $1.01 per share, payable on June 1, 2022 to holders of record as of May 5, 2022.
Comprehensive Income
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) is included in the equity section of the balance sheets of Entergy and Entergy Louisiana. The following table presents changes in accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) for Entergy for the three months ended March 31, 2022 by component:
| Cash flow hedges net unrealized gain (loss) | Pension and other postretirement liabilities | Net unrealized investment gain (loss) | Total Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) | ||||||||||||||||||||
| (In Thousands) | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Beginning balance, January 1, 2022 | ($1,035) | ($338,647) | $7,154 | ($332,528) | |||||||||||||||||||
| Other comprehensive income (loss) before reclassifications | (14) | — | (15,875) | (15,889) | |||||||||||||||||||
| Amounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) | 38 | 8,328 | 3,473 | 11,839 | |||||||||||||||||||
| Net other comprehensive income (loss) for the period | 24 | 8,328 | (12,402) | (4,050) | |||||||||||||||||||
| Ending balance, March 31, 2022 | ($1,011) | ($330,319) | ($5,248) | ($336,578) | |||||||||||||||||||
The following table presents changes in accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) for Entergy for the three months ended March 31, 2021 by component:
| Cash flow hedges net unrealized gain (loss) | Pension and other postretirement liabilities | Net unrealized investment gain (loss) | Total Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) | ||||||||||||||||||||
| (In Thousands) | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Beginning balance, January 1, 2021 | $28,719 | ($534,576) | $56,650 | ($449,207) | |||||||||||||||||||
| Other comprehensive income (loss) before reclassifications | 1,482 | — | (45,301) | (43,819) | |||||||||||||||||||
| Amounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) | (31,062) | 22,967 | 614 | (7,481) | |||||||||||||||||||
| Net other comprehensive income (loss) for the period | (29,580) | 22,967 | (44,687) | (51,300) | |||||||||||||||||||
| Ending balance, March 31, 2021 | ($861) | ($511,609) | $11,963 | ($500,507) | |||||||||||||||||||
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The following table presents changes in accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) for Entergy Louisiana for the three months ended March 31, 2022 and 2021:
| Pension and Other Postretirement Liabilities | ||||||||||||||
| 2022 | 2021 | |||||||||||||
| (In Thousands) | ||||||||||||||
| Beginning balance, January 1, | $8,278 | $4,327 | ||||||||||||
| Amounts reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) | (613) | (407) | ||||||||||||
| Net other comprehensive income (loss) for the period | (613) | (407) | ||||||||||||
| Ending balance, March 31, | $7,665 | $3,920 | ||||||||||||
Total reclassifications out of accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) (AOCI) into income for Entergy for the three months ended March 31, 2022 and 2021 were as follows:
| Amounts reclassified from AOCI | Income Statement Location | ||||||||||||||||
| 2022 | 2021 | ||||||||||||||||
| (In Thousands) | |||||||||||||||||
| Cash flow hedges net unrealized gain (loss) | |||||||||||||||||
| Power contracts | $— | $39,367 | Competitive business operating revenues | ||||||||||||||
| Interest rate swaps | (48) | (48) | Miscellaneous - net | ||||||||||||||
| Total realized gain (loss) on cash flow hedges | (48) | 39,319 | |||||||||||||||
| Income taxes | 10 | (8,257) | Income taxes | ||||||||||||||
| Total realized gain (loss) on cash flow hedges (net of tax) | ($38) | $31,062 | |||||||||||||||
| Pension and other postretirement liabilities | |||||||||||||||||
| Amortization of prior-service credit | $3,837 | $5,248 | (a) | ||||||||||||||
| Amortization of loss | (13,925) | (34,529) | (a) | ||||||||||||||
| Settlement loss | (782) | — | (a) | ||||||||||||||
| Total amortization | (10,870) | (29,281) | |||||||||||||||
| Income taxes | 2,542 | 6,314 | Income taxes | ||||||||||||||
| Total amortization (net of tax) | ($8,328) | ($22,967) | |||||||||||||||
| Net unrealized investment gain (loss) | |||||||||||||||||
| Realized gain (loss) | ($5,495) | ($972) | Interest and investment income | ||||||||||||||
| Income taxes | 2,022 | 358 | Income taxes | ||||||||||||||
| Total realized investment gain (loss) (net of tax) | ($3,473) | ($614) | |||||||||||||||
| Total reclassifications for the period (net of tax) | ($11,839) | $7,481 | |||||||||||||||
(a)These accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) components were included in the computation of net periodic pension and other postretirement cost. See Note 6 to the financial statements herein for additional details.
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Total reclassifications out of accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) (AOCI) into income for Entergy Louisiana for the three months ended March 31, 2022 and 2021 were as follows:
| Amounts reclassified from AOCI | Income Statement Location | |||||||||||||||||||
| 2022 | 2021 | |||||||||||||||||||
| (In Thousands) | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Pension and other postretirement liabilities | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Amortization of prior-service credit | $1,158 | $1,230 | (a) | |||||||||||||||||
| Amortization of loss | (319) | (679) | (a) | |||||||||||||||||
| Total amortization | 839 | 551 | ||||||||||||||||||
| Income taxes | (226) | (144) | Income taxes | |||||||||||||||||
| Total amortization (net of tax) | 613 | 407 | ||||||||||||||||||
| Total reclassifications for the period (net of tax) | $613 | $407 | ||||||||||||||||||
(a)These accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) components were included in the computation of net periodic pension and other postretirement cost. See Note 6 to the financial statements herein for additional details.
NOTE 4. REVOLVING CREDIT FACILITIES, LINES OF CREDIT, SHORT-TERM BORROWINGS, AND LONG-TERM DEBT (Entergy Corporation, Entergy Arkansas, Entergy Louisiana, Entergy Mississippi, Entergy New Orleans, Entergy Texas, and System Energy)
Entergy Corporation has in place a credit facility that has a borrowing capacity of $3.5 billion and expires in June 2026. The facility includes fronting commitments for the issuance of letters of credit against $20 million of the total borrowing capacity of the credit facility. The commitment fee is currently 0.225% of the undrawn commitment amount. Commitment fees and interest rates on loans under the credit facility can fluctuate depending on the senior unsecured debt ratings of Entergy Corporation. The weighted average interest rate for the three months ended March 31, 2022 was 1.81% on the drawn portion of the facility. As of March 31, 2022, amounts outstanding and capacity available under the $3.5 billion credit facility are:
| Capacity | Borrowings | Letters of Credit | Capacity Available | |||||||||||||||||
| (In Millions) | ||||||||||||||||||||
| $3,500 | $150 | $3 | $3,347 | |||||||||||||||||
Entergy Corporation’s credit facility requires Entergy to maintain a consolidated debt ratio, as defined, of 65% or less of its total capitalization. Entergy is in compliance with this covenant. If Entergy fails to meet this ratio, or if Entergy Corporation or one of the Utility operating companies (except Entergy New Orleans) defaults on other indebtedness or is in bankruptcy or insolvency proceedings, an acceleration of the Entergy Corporation credit facility’s maturity date may occur.
Entergy Corporation has a commercial paper program with a Board-approved program limit of up to $2 billion. As of March 31, 2022, Entergy Corporation had $1.343 billion of commercial paper outstanding. The weighted-average interest rate for the three months ended March 31, 2022 was 0.48%.
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Entergy Arkansas, Entergy Louisiana, Entergy Mississippi, Entergy New Orleans, and Entergy Texas each had credit facilities available as of March 31, 2022 as follows:
| Company | Expiration Date | Amount of Facility | Interest Rate (a) | Amount Drawn as of March 31, 2022 | Letters of Credit Outstanding as of March 31, 2022 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Entergy Arkansas | April 2022 (e) | $25 million (b) | 3.00% | $— | $— | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Entergy Arkansas | June 2026 | $150 million (c) | 1.58% | $— | $— | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Entergy Louisiana | June 2026 | $350 million (c) | 1.71% | $— | $— | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Entergy Mississippi | April 2022 (f) | $37.5 million (d) | 1.96% | $— | $— | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Entergy Mississippi | April 2022 (f) | $35 million (d) | 1.96% | $— | $— | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Entergy Mississippi | April 2022 (f) | $10 million (d) | 1.96% | $— | $— | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Entergy New Orleans | June 2024 | $25 million (c) | 2.08% | $— | $— | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Entergy Texas | June 2026 | $150 million (c) | 1.71% | $— | $1.3 million | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
(a)The interest rate is the estimated interest rate as of March 31, 2022 that would have been applied to outstanding borrowings under the facility.
(b)Borrowings under this Entergy Arkansas credit facility may be secured by a security interest in its accounts receivable at Entergy Arkansas’s option.
(c)The credit facility includes fronting commitments for the issuance of letters of credit against a portion of the borrowing capacity of the facility as follows: $5 million for Entergy Arkansas; $15 million for Entergy Louisiana; $10 million for Entergy New Orleans; and $30 million for Entergy Texas.
(d)Borrowings under the Entergy Mississippi credit facilities may be secured by a security interest in its accounts receivable at Entergy Mississippi’s option.
(e)In April 2022, Entergy Arkansas extended the expiration of the credit facility to July 2022.
(f)In April 2022, Entergy Mississippi renewed its three existing short-term credit facilities, increased the aggregate amount available under the facilities to $95 million, and extended the expiration date of each credit facility to April 2023. Also in April 2022, Entergy Mississippi entered into a long-term credit facility in the amount of $150 million with an expiration date of July 2024. The interest rates for these facilities will be based on the Secured Overnight Financing Rate.
The commitment fees on the credit facilities range from 0.075% to 0.375% of the undrawn commitment amount for Entergy Arkansas, Entergy Louisiana, Entergy Mississippi, and Entergy Texas, and of the entire facility amount for Entergy New Orleans. Each of the credit facilities requires the Registrant Subsidiary borrower to maintain a debt ratio, as defined, of 65% or less of its total capitalization. Each Registrant Subsidiary is in compliance with this covenant.
In addition, Entergy Arkansas, Entergy Louisiana, Entergy Mississippi, Entergy New Orleans, and Entergy Texas each entered into an uncommitted standby letter of credit facility as a means to post collateral to support its
37
obligations to MISO. Following is a summary of the uncommitted standby letter of credit facilities as of March 31, 2022:
| Company | Amount of Uncommitted Facility | Letter of Credit Fee | Letters of Credit Issued as of March 31, 2022 (a) (b) | |||||||||||||||||
| Entergy Arkansas | $25 million | 0.78% | $7.5 million | |||||||||||||||||
| Entergy Louisiana | $125 million | 0.78% | $11.0 million | |||||||||||||||||
| Entergy Mississippi | $65 million | 0.78% | $2.3 million | |||||||||||||||||
| Entergy New Orleans | $15 million | 1.00% | $1.0 million | |||||||||||||||||
| Entergy Texas | $80 million | 0.875% | $79.6 million | |||||||||||||||||
(a)As of March 31, 2022, letters of credit posted with MISO covered financial transmission right exposure of $0.3 million for Entergy Arkansas and $0.4 million for Entergy Mississippi. See Note 8 to the financial statements herein for discussion of financial transmission rights.
(b)As of March 31, 2022, in addition to the $2.3 million MISO letter of credit, Entergy Mississippi has $1 million of non-MISO letters of credit outstanding under this facility.
The short-term borrowings of the Registrant Subsidiaries are limited to amounts authorized by the FERC. The current FERC-authorized short-term borrowing limits for Entergy Arkansas, Entergy Louisiana, Entergy Mississippi, Entergy New Orleans, Entergy Texas, and System Energy are effective through October 2023. In addition to borrowings from commercial banks, these companies may also borrow from the Entergy System money pool and from other internal short-term borrowing arrangements. The money pool and the other internal borrowing arrangements are inter-company borrowing arrangements designed to reduce the Utility subsidiaries’ dependence on external short-term borrowings. Borrowings from internal and external short-term borrowings combined may not exceed the FERC-authorized limits. The following were the FERC-authorized limits for short-term borrowings and the outstanding short-term borrowings as of March 31, 2022 (aggregating both internal and external short-term borrowings) for the Registrant Subsidiaries:
| Authorized | Borrowings | ||||||||||
| (In Millions) | |||||||||||
| Entergy Arkansas | $250 | $— | |||||||||
| Entergy Louisiana | $450 | $— | |||||||||
| Entergy Mississippi | $200 | $22 | |||||||||
| Entergy New Orleans | $150 | $— | |||||||||
| Entergy Texas | $200 | $171 | |||||||||
| System Energy | $200 | $— | |||||||||
Vermont Yankee Credit Facility (Entergy Corporation)
In January 2019, Entergy Nuclear Vermont Yankee was transferred to NorthStar and its credit facility was assumed by Entergy Assets Management Operations, LLC (formerly Vermont Yankee Asset Retirement, LLC), Entergy Nuclear Vermont Yankee’s parent company that remains an Entergy subsidiary after the transfer. The credit facility has a borrowing capacity of $139 million and expires in December 2022. The commitment fee is currently 0.20% of the undrawn commitment amount. As of March 31, 2022, $139 million in cash borrowings were outstanding under the credit facility. The weighted average interest rate for the three months ended March 31, 2022 was 1.72% on the drawn portion of the facility. See Note 14 to the financial statements in the Form 10-K for discussion of the transfer of Entergy Nuclear Vermont Yankee to NorthStar.
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Variable Interest Entities (Entergy Corporation, Entergy Arkansas, Entergy Louisiana, and System Energy)
See Note 17 to the financial statements in the Form 10-K for a discussion of the consolidation of the nuclear fuel company variable interest entities (VIEs). To finance the acquisition and ownership of nuclear fuel, the nuclear fuel company VIEs have credit facilities and three of the four VIEs also issue commercial paper, details of which follow as of March 31, 2022:
| Company | Expiration Date | Amount of Facility | Weighted Average Interest Rate on Borrowings (a) | Amount Outstanding as of March 31, 2022 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| (Dollars in Millions) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Entergy Arkansas VIE | June 2024 | $80 | 1.10% | $— | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Entergy Louisiana River Bend VIE | June 2024 | $105 | 1.14% | $30.8 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Entergy Louisiana Waterford VIE | June 2024 | $105 | 1.15% | $82.1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| System Energy VIE | June 2024 | $120 | 1.17% | $100 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
(a)Includes letter of credit fees and bank fronting fees on commercial paper issuances by the nuclear fuel company variable interest entities for Entergy Arkansas, Entergy Louisiana, and System Energy. The nuclear fuel company variable interest entity for Entergy Louisiana River Bend does not issue commercial paper, but borrows directly on its bank credit facility.
The commitment fees on the credit facilities are 0.100% of the undrawn commitment amount for the Entergy Arkansas, Entergy Louisiana, and System Energy VIEs. Each credit facility requires the respective lessee of nuclear fuel (Entergy Arkansas, Entergy Louisiana, or Entergy Corporation as guarantor for System Energy) to maintain a consolidated debt ratio, as defined, of 70% or less of its total capitalization. Each lessee is in compliance with this covenant.
The nuclear fuel company variable interest entities had notes payable that were included in debt on the respective balance sheets as of March 31, 2022 as follows:
| Company | Description | Amount | ||||||||||||
| Entergy Arkansas VIE | 3.17% Series M due December 2023 | $40 million | ||||||||||||
| Entergy Arkansas VIE | 1.84% Series N due July 2026 | $90 million | ||||||||||||
| Entergy Louisiana River Bend VIE | 2.51% Series V due June 2027 | $70 million | ||||||||||||
| Entergy Louisiana Waterford VIE | 3.22% Series I due December 2023 | $20 million | ||||||||||||
| System Energy VIE | 2.05% Series K due September 2027 | $90 million | ||||||||||||
In accordance with regulatory treatment, interest on the nuclear fuel company variable interest entities’ credit facilities, commercial paper, and long-term notes payable is reported in fuel expense.
Entergy Arkansas, Entergy Louisiana, and System Energy each has obtained financing authorization from the FERC that extends through October 2023 for issuances by its nuclear fuel company variable interest entities.
Debt Issuances
(Entergy Arkansas)
In March 2022, Entergy Arkansas issued $200 million of 4.20% Series mortgage bonds due April 2049. Entergy Arkansas expects to use the proceeds for general corporate purposes, including the repayment of borrowings from the Entergy System money pool.
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(Entergy Louisiana)
In December 2021, Entergy Louisiana entered into a term loan credit agreement providing a $1.2 billion unsecured term loan due June 2023. The term loan bears interest at a variable interest rate based on an adjusted term Secured Overnight Financing Rate plus the applicable margin. The weighted average interest rate for the three months ended March 31, 2022 was 0.976%. Entergy Louisiana received the funds in January 2022 and used the proceeds for general corporate purposes, including storm restoration costs related to Hurricane Ida.
Entergy Texas Securitization Bonds
In January 2022, the PUCT authorized the issuance of securitization bonds to recover $242.9 million of Entergy Texas’ Hurricanes Laura and Delta and Winter Storm Uri restoration costs, plus carrying costs, plus $13.3 million relating to a system restoration regulatory asset, plus up-front qualified costs. In April 2022, Entergy Texas Restoration Funding II, LLC, a company wholly-owned and consolidated by Entergy Texas, issued $290.85 million of senior secured restoration bonds (securitization bonds), as follows:
| Amount | |||||
| (In Thousands) | |||||
| Senior Secured Restoration Bonds: | |||||
Tranche A-1 (3.051%) due December 2028 | $100,000 | ||||
Tranche A-2 (3.697%) due December 2036 | 190,850 | ||||
| Total senior secured restoration bonds | $290,850 | ||||
Although the principal amount of each tranche is not due until the dates given above, Entergy Texas Restoration Funding II expects to make principal payments on the securitization bonds over the next five years in the amounts of $12.3 million for 2022, $17.8 million for 2023, $18.3 million for 2024, $18.8 million for 2025, and $19.4 million for 2026. All of the expected principal payments for 2022-2026 are for Tranche A-1.
With the proceeds, Entergy Texas Restoration Funding II purchased from Entergy Texas the transition property, which is the right to recover from customers through a system restoration charge amounts sufficient to service the securitization bonds. Entergy Texas expects to use the proceeds to reduce its outstanding debt. The creditors of Entergy Texas do not have recourse to the assets or revenues of Entergy Texas Restoration Funding II, including the transition property, and the creditors of Entergy Texas Restoration Funding II do not have recourse to the assets or revenues of Entergy Texas. Entergy Texas has no payment obligations to Entergy Texas Restoration Funding II except to remit system restoration charge collections.
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Fair Value
The book value and the fair value of long-term debt for Entergy Corporation and the Registrant Subsidiaries as of March 31, 2022 were as follows:
| Book Value of Long-Term Debt | Fair Value of Long-Term Debt (a) | ||||||||||
| (In Thousands) | |||||||||||
| Entergy | $27,215,784 | $26,731,277 | |||||||||
| Entergy Arkansas | $4,163,602 | $4,101,516 | |||||||||
| Entergy Louisiana | $12,022,131 | $11,959,123 | |||||||||
| Entergy Mississippi | $2,180,197 | $2,152,275 | |||||||||
| Entergy New Orleans | $788,501 | $775,566 | |||||||||
| Entergy Texas | $2,325,371 | $2,254,487 | |||||||||
| System Energy | $805,353 | $769,552 | |||||||||
(a)Fair values were classified as Level 2 in the fair value hierarchy discussed in Note 8 to the financial statements herein.
The book value and the fair value of long-term debt for Entergy Corporation and the Registrant Subsidiaries as of December 31, 2021 were as follows:
| Book Value of Long-Term Debt | Fair Value of Long-Term Debt (a) | ||||||||||
| (In Thousands) | |||||||||||
| Entergy | $25,880,901 | $27,061,171 | |||||||||
| Entergy Arkansas | $3,958,862 | $4,176,577 | |||||||||
| Entergy Louisiana | $10,914,346 | $11,492,650 | |||||||||
| Entergy Mississippi | $2,179,989 | $2,346,230 | |||||||||
| Entergy New Orleans | $788,165 | $765,538 | |||||||||
| Entergy Texas | $2,354,148 | $2,483,995 | |||||||||
| System Energy | $741,296 | $743,040 | |||||||||
(a)Fair values were classified as Level 2 in the fair value hierarchy discussed in Note 8 to the financial statements herein.
NOTE 5. STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION (Entergy Corporation)
Entergy grants stock and stock-based awards, which are described more fully in Note 12 to the financial statements in the Form 10-K. Awards under Entergy’s plans generally vest over three years.
Stock Options
Entergy granted options on 444,028 shares of its common stock under the 2019 Omnibus Incentive Plan during the first quarter 2022 with a fair value of $16.25 per option. As of March 31, 2022, there were options on 3,128,304 shares of common stock outstanding with a weighted-average exercise price of $94.35. The intrinsic value, which has no effect on net income, of the outstanding stock options is calculated by the positive difference
41
between the weighted average exercise price of the stock options granted and Entergy Corporation’s common stock price as of March 31, 2022. The aggregate intrinsic value of the stock options outstanding as of March 31, 2022 was $77.6 million.
The following table includes financial information for outstanding stock options for the three months ended March 31, 2022 and 2021:
| 2022 | 2021 | ||||||||||
| (In Millions) | |||||||||||
| Compensation expense included in Entergy’s consolidated net income | $1.1 | $1.0 | |||||||||
| Tax benefit recognized in Entergy’s consolidated net income | $0.3 | $0.3 | |||||||||
| Compensation cost capitalized as part of fixed assets and materials and supplies | $0.4 | $0.4 | |||||||||
Other Equity Awards
In January 2022 the Board approved and Entergy granted 328,849 restricted stock awards and 170,966 long-term incentive awards under the 2019 Omnibus Incentive Plan. The restricted stock awards were made effective on January 27, 2022 and were valued at $109.59 per share, which was the closing price of Entergy’s common stock on that date. Shares of restricted stock have the same dividend and voting rights as other common stock, are considered issued and outstanding shares of Entergy upon vesting, and are expensed ratably over the three-year vesting period. One-third of the restricted stock awards and accrued dividends will vest upon each anniversary of the grant date.
In addition, long-term incentive awards were also granted in the form of performance units that represent the value of, and are settled with, one share of Entergy Corporation common stock at the end of the three-year performance period, plus dividends accrued during the performance period on the number of performance units earned. To emphasize the importance of strong cash generation for the long-term health of its business, a credit measure – adjusted funds from operations/debt ratio – was selected for the 2022-2024 performance period. Performance will be measured based eighty percent on relative total shareholder return and twenty percent on the credit measure. The performance units were granted on January 27, 2022 and eighty percent were valued at $138.99 per share based on various factors, primarily market conditions; and twenty percent were valued at $109.59 per share, the closing price of Entergy’s common stock on that date. Performance units have the same dividend rights as shares of Entergy common stock and are considered issued and outstanding shares of Entergy upon vesting. Performance units are expensed ratably over the three-year vesting period and compensation cost for the portion of the award based on cumulative adjusted earnings per share will be adjusted based on the number of units that ultimately vest. See Note 12 to the financial statements in the Form 10-K for a description of the Long-Term Performance Unit Program.
The following table includes financial information for other outstanding equity awards for the three months ended March 31, 2022 and 2021:
| 2022 | 2021 | ||||||||||
| (In Millions) | |||||||||||
| Compensation expense included in Entergy’s consolidated net income | $11.4 | $10.8 | |||||||||
| Tax benefit recognized in Entergy’s consolidated net income | $2.9 | $2.7 | |||||||||
| Compensation cost capitalized as part of fixed assets and materials and supplies | $4.4 | $4.0 | |||||||||
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NOTE 6. RETIREMENT AND OTHER POSTRETIREMENT BENEFITS (Entergy Corporation, Entergy Arkansas, Entergy Louisiana, Entergy Mississippi, Entergy New Orleans, Entergy Texas, and System Energy)
Components of Qualified Net Pension Cost
Entergy’s qualified pension costs, including amounts capitalized, for the first quarters of 2022 and 2021, included the following components:
| 2022 | 2021 | ||||||||||
| (In Thousands) | |||||||||||
| Service cost - benefits earned during the period | $37,660 | $45,241 | |||||||||
| Interest cost on projected benefit obligation | 51,119 | 46,099 | |||||||||
| Expected return on assets | (103,607) | (105,713) | |||||||||
| Amortization of net loss | 60,579 | 104,392 | |||||||||
| Net pension costs | $45,751 | $90,019 | |||||||||
The Registrant Subsidiaries’ qualified pension costs, including amounts capitalized, for their employees for the first quarters of 2022 and 2021, included the following components:
| 2022 | Entergy Arkansas | Entergy Louisiana | Entergy Mississippi | Entergy New Orleans | Entergy Texas | System Energy | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| (In Thousands) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Service cost - benefits earned during the period | $6,858 | $9,137 | $2,130 | $752 | $1,632 | $2,045 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Interest cost on projected benefit obligation | 9,317 | 10,499 | 2,678 | 1,139 | 2,175 | 2,338 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Expected return on assets | (19,247) | (21,133) | (5,203) | (2,515) | (4,937) | (4,623) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Amortization of net loss | 13,426 | 12,597 | 3,810 | 1,368 | 2,555 | 3,266 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Net pension cost | $10,354 | $11,100 | $3,415 | $744 | $1,425 | $3,026 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2021 | Entergy Arkansas | Entergy Louisiana | Entergy Mississippi | Entergy New Orleans | Entergy Texas | System Energy | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| (In Thousands) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Service cost - benefits earned during the period | $7,418 | $10,043 | $2,364 | $796 | $1,801 | $2,314 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Interest cost on projected benefit obligation | 8,341 | 9,562 | 2,462 | 1,029 | 1,949 | 2,142 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Expected return on assets | (19,670) | (22,538) | (5,587) | (2,622) | (5,237) | (4,778) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Amortization of net loss | 19,303 | 19,204 | 5,668 | 2,270 | 3,711 | 5,326 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Net pension cost | $15,392 | $16,271 | $4,907 | $1,473 | $2,224 | $5,004 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Non-Qualified Net Pension Cost
Entergy recognized $10.2 million and $4.6 million in pension cost for its non-qualified pension plans in the first quarters of 2022 and 2021, respectively. Reflected in the pension cost for non-qualified pension plans in the first quarter of 2022 were settlement charges of $5.3 million related to the payment of lump sum benefits out of the plan. In the first quarter of 2021 there were no settlement charges related to the payment of lump sum benefits out of the plan.
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The Registrant Subsidiaries recognized the following pension cost for their employees for their non-qualified pension plans for first quarters of 2022 and 2021:
| Entergy Arkansas | Entergy Louisiana | Entergy Mississippi | Entergy New Orleans | Entergy Texas | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| (In Thousands) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2022 | $72 | $27 | $80 | $29 | $215 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2021 | $90 | $44 | $96 | $8 | $115 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Reflected in Entergy Texas’ non-qualified pension costs in the first quarter of 2022 were settlement charges of $119 thousand related to the payment of lump sum benefits out of the plan.
Components of Net Other Postretirement Benefit Cost (Income)
Entergy’s other postretirement benefit income, including amounts capitalized, for the first quarters of 2022 and 2021, included the following components:
| 2022 | 2021 | ||||||||||
| (In Thousands) | |||||||||||
| Service cost - benefits earned during the period | $6,184 | $6,645 | |||||||||
| Interest cost on accumulated postretirement benefit obligation (APBO) | 6,827 | 5,320 | |||||||||
| Expected return on assets | (10,855) | (10,805) | |||||||||
| Amortization of prior service credit | (6,388) | (8,267) | |||||||||
| Amortization of net loss | 1,083 | 713 | |||||||||
| Net other postretirement benefit income | ($3,149) | ($6,394) | |||||||||
The Registrant Subsidiaries’ other postretirement benefit cost (income), including amounts capitalized, for their employees for the first quarters of 2022 and 2021, included the following components:
| 2022 | Entergy Arkansas | Entergy Louisiana | Entergy Mississippi | Entergy New Orleans | Entergy Texas | System Energy | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| (In Thousands) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Service cost - benefits earned during the period | $1,114 | $1,408 | $339 | $99 | $331 | $310 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Interest cost on APBO | 1,263 | 1,443 | 350 | 174 | 399 | 279 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Expected return on assets | (4,483) | — | (1,394) | (1,499) | (2,568) | (791) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Amortization of prior service credit | 471 | (1,158) | (443) | (229) | (1,093) | (80) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Amortization of net (gain) loss | 218 | (186) | 56 | (225) | 162 | 30 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Net other postretirement benefit cost (income) | ($1,417) | $1,507 | ($1,092) | ($1,680) | ($2,769) | ($252) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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| 2021 | Entergy Arkansas | Entergy Louisiana | Entergy Mississippi | Entergy New Orleans | Entergy Texas | System Energy | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| (In Thousands) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Service cost - benefits earned during the period | $1,034 | $1,544 | $362 | $109 | $346 | $335 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Interest cost on APBO | 932 | 1,130 | 278 | 130 | 317 | 220 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Expected return on assets | (4,505) | — | (1,384) | (1,438) | (2,548) | (789) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Amortization of prior service credit | (280) | (1,230) | (444) | (229) | (936) | (109) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Amortization of net (gain) loss | 49 | (91) | 19 | (178) | 100 | 15 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Net other postretirement benefit cost (income) | ($2,770) | $1,353 | ($1,169) | ($1,606) | ($2,721) | ($328) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Reclassification out of Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)
Entergy and Entergy Louisiana reclassified the following costs out of accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) (before taxes and including amounts capitalized) for the first quarters of 2022 and 2021:
| 2022 | Qualified Pension Costs | Other Postretirement Costs | Non-Qualified Pension Costs | Total | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| (In Thousands) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Entergy | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Amortization of prior service (cost) credit | $— | $4,014 | ($177) | $3,837 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Amortization of net loss | (12,910) | (596) | (419) | (13,925) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Settlement loss | — | — | (782) | (782) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| ($12,910) | $3,418 | ($1,378) | ($10,870) | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Entergy Louisiana | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Amortization of prior service credit | $— | $1,158 | $— | $1,158 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Amortization of net gain (loss) | (504) | 186 | (1) | (319) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| ($504) | $1,344 | ($1) | $839 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2021 | Qualified Pension Costs | Other Postretirement Costs | Non-Qualified Pension Costs | Total | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| (In Thousands) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Entergy | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Amortization of prior service (cost) credit | $— | $5,288 | ($40) | $5,248 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Amortization of net loss | (33,439) | (495) | (595) | (34,529) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| ($33,439) | $4,793 | ($635) | ($29,281) | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Entergy Louisiana | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Amortization of prior service credit | $— | $1,230 | $— | $1,230 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Amortization of net gain (loss) | (769) | 91 | (1) | (679) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| ($769) | $1,321 | ($1) | $551 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
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Accounting for Pension and Other Postretirement Benefits
In accordance with ASU No. 2017-07, “Compensation - Retirement Benefits (Topic 715): Improving the Presentation of Net Periodic Pension Cost and Net Periodic Postretirement Benefit Cost,” the other components of net benefit cost are required to be presented in the income statement separately from the service cost component and outside a subtotal of income from operations and are presented by Entergy in miscellaneous - net in other income.
Entergy Texas Reserve
In September 2020, Entergy Texas elected to establish a reserve, in accordance with PUCT regulations, for the difference between the amount recorded for pension and other postretirement benefits expense under generally accepted accounting principles during 2019, the first year that rates from Entergy Texas’s last general rate proceeding were in effect, and the annual amount of actuarially determined pension and other postretirement benefits chargeable to Entergy Texas’s expense. The reserve amount will be evaluated in the next scheduled PUCT rate case and a reasonable amortization period will be determined by the PUCT at that time. At March 31, 2022, the balance in this reserve was approximately $14.5 million.
Employer Contributions
Based on current assumptions, Entergy expects to contribute $200 million to its qualified pension plans in 2022. As of March 31, 2022, Entergy had contributed $67.9 million to its pension plans. Based on current assumptions, the Registrant Subsidiaries expect to contribute the following to qualified pension plans for their employees in 2022:
| Entergy Arkansas | Entergy Louisiana | Entergy Mississippi | Entergy New Orleans | Entergy Texas | System Energy | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| (In Thousands) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Expected 2022 pension contributions | $40,840 | $22,917 | $12,852 | $922 | $1,924 | $12,760 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Pension contributions made through March 2022 | $15,096 | $10,241 | $2,972 | $922 | $1,340 | $3,996 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Remaining estimated pension contributions to be made in 2022 | $25,744 | $12,676 | $9,880 | $— | $584 | $8,764 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
NOTE 7. BUSINESS SEGMENT INFORMATION (Entergy Corporation, Entergy Arkansas, Entergy Louisiana, Entergy Mississippi, Entergy New Orleans, Entergy Texas, and System Energy)
Entergy’s reportable segments as of March 31, 2022 were Utility and Entergy Wholesale Commodities. Utility includes the generation, transmission, distribution, and sale of electric power in portions of Arkansas, Louisiana, Mississippi, and Texas, and natural gas utility service in portions of Louisiana. Entergy Wholesale Commodities includes the ownership, operation, and decommissioning of nuclear power plants located in the northern United States and the sale of the electric power produced by its operating plants to wholesale customers. Entergy Wholesale Commodities also includes the ownership of interests in non-nuclear power plants that sell the electric power produced by those plants to wholesale customers. See Note 13 to the financial statements in the Form 10-K for discussion of the planned shutdown and sale of each of the Entergy Wholesale Commodities nuclear power plants, including the planned shutdown and sale of Palisades, the only remaining operating plant in Entergy Wholesale Commodities’ merchant nuclear fleet as of March 31, 2022. “All Other” includes the parent company, Entergy Corporation, and other business activity.
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Entergy’s segment financial information for the first quarters of 2022 and 2021 were as follows:
| Utility | Entergy Wholesale Commodities | All Other | Eliminations | Consolidated | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| (In Thousands) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2022 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Operating revenues | $2,728,156 | $149,777 | $— | ($8) | $2,877,925 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Income taxes | $75,359 | $2,854 | ($11,716) | $— | $66,497 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Consolidated net income (loss) | $343,156 | $7,859 | ($39,476) | ($31,946) | $279,593 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total assets as of March 31, 2022 | $61,684,609 | $1,137,843 | $601,479 | ($3,590,405) | $59,833,526 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2021 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Operating revenues | $2,596,616 | $248,219 | $23 | ($20) | $2,844,838 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Income taxes | $59,734 | $15,560 | ($9,352) | $— | $65,942 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Consolidated net income (loss) | $360,600 | $38,124 | ($27,680) | ($31,899) | $339,145 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total assets as of December 31, 2021 | $59,733,625 | $1,242,675 | $561,168 | ($2,083,226) | $59,454,242 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
The Entergy Wholesale Commodities business is sometimes referred to as the “competitive businesses.” Eliminations are primarily intersegment activity. Almost all of Entergy’s goodwill is related to the Utility segment.
As discussed in Note 13 to the financial statements in the Form 10-K, Entergy management has undertaken a strategy to manage and reduce the risk of the Entergy Wholesale Commodities business, which includes taking actions to shut down and sell all of its plants in the merchant nuclear fleet resulting in the cessation of merchant power generation at all Entergy Wholesale Commodities nuclear power plants owned and operated by Entergy by mid-2022. The decisions to shut down these plants and the related transactions resulted in asset impairments; employee retention and severance expenses and other benefits-related costs; and contracted economic development contributions.
Total restructuring charges for the first quarters of 2022 and 2021 were comprised of the following:
| 2022 | 2021 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Employee retention and severance expenses and other benefits-related costs | Contracted economic development costs | Total | Employee retention and severance expenses and other benefits-related costs | Contracted economic development costs | Total | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| (In Millions) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Balance as of January 1, | $37 | $— | $37 | $145 | $14 | $159 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Restructuring costs accrued | 4 | — | 4 | 13 | — | 13 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Cash paid out | — | — | — | 1 | — | 1 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Balance as of March 31, | $41 | $— | $41 | $157 | $14 | $171 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
In addition, Entergy Wholesale Commodities incurred $1 million in the first quarter 2022 and $3 million in the first quarter 2021 of impairment and other related charges associated with these strategic decisions and transactions.
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Entergy expects to incur employee retention and severance expenses associated with management’s strategy to exit the Entergy Wholesale Commodities merchant power business of approximately $5 million in 2022, of which $4 million has been incurred as of March 31, 2022.
Registrant Subsidiaries
Each of the Registrant Subsidiaries has one reportable segment, which is an integrated utility business, except for System Energy, which is an electricity generation business. Each of the Registrant Subsidiaries’ operations is managed on an integrated basis by that company because of the substantial effect of cost-based rates and regulatory oversight on the business process, cost structures, and operating results.
NOTE 8. RISK MANAGEMENT AND FAIR VALUES (Entergy Corporation, Entergy Arkansas, Entergy Louisiana, Entergy Mississippi, Entergy New Orleans, Entergy Texas, and System Energy)
Market Risk
In the normal course of business, Entergy is exposed to a number of market risks. Market risk is the potential loss that Entergy may incur as a result of changes in the market or fair value of a particular commodity or instrument. All financial and commodity-related instruments, including derivatives, are subject to market risk including commodity price risk, equity price, and interest rate risk. Entergy uses derivatives primarily to mitigate commodity price risk, particularly power price and fuel price risk.
The Utility has limited exposure to the effects of market risk because it operates primarily under cost-based rate regulation. To the extent approved by their retail regulators, the Utility operating companies use derivative instruments to hedge the exposure to price volatility inherent in their purchased power, fuel, and gas purchased for resale costs, that are recovered from customers.
As a wholesale generator, Entergy Wholesale Commodities’ core business is selling energy, measured in MWh, to its customers. Entergy Wholesale Commodities entered into forward contracts with its customers and also sold energy and capacity in the day ahead or spot markets. In addition to its forward physical power and gas contracts, Entergy Wholesale Commodities used a combination of financial contracts, including swaps, collars, and options, to mitigate commodity price risk. When the market price fell, the combination of financial contracts was expected to settle in gains that offset lower revenue from generation, which resulted in a more predictable cash flow.
Consistent with management’s strategy to shut down and sell all plants in the Entergy Wholesale Commodities merchant fleet, the Entergy Wholesale Commodities portfolio of derivative instruments expired in April 2021, which was the settlement date for the last financial derivative contracts in the Entergy Wholesale Commodities portfolio.
Entergy’s exposure to market risk is determined by a number of factors, including the size, term, composition, and diversification of positions held, as well as market volatility and liquidity. For instruments such as options, the time period during which the option may be exercised and the relationship between the current market price of the underlying instrument and the option’s contractual strike or exercise price also affects the level of market risk. A significant factor influencing the overall level of market risk to which Entergy is exposed is its use of hedging techniques to mitigate such risk. Hedging instruments and volumes are chosen based on ability to mitigate risk associated with future energy and capacity prices; however, other considerations are factored into hedge product and volume decisions including corporate liquidity, corporate credit ratings, counterparty credit risk, hedging costs, firm settlement risk, and product availability in the marketplace. Entergy manages market risk by actively monitoring compliance with stated risk management policies as well as monitoring the effectiveness of its hedging policies and strategies. Entergy’s risk management policies limit the amount of total net exposure and
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rolling net exposure during the stated periods. These policies, including related risk limits, are regularly assessed to ensure their appropriateness given Entergy’s objectives.
Derivatives
Some derivative instruments are classified as cash flow hedges due to their financial settlement provisions while others are classified as normal purchase/normal sale transactions due to their physical settlement provisions. Normal purchase/normal sale risk management tools include power purchase and sales agreements, fuel purchase agreements, capacity contracts, and tolling agreements. Financially-settled cash flow hedges can include natural gas and electricity swaps and options. Entergy may enter into financially-settled swap and option contracts to manage market risk that may or may not be designated as hedging instruments.
Entergy entered into derivatives to manage natural risks inherent in its physical or financial assets or liabilities. Electricity over-the-counter instruments and futures contracts that financially settled against day-ahead power pool prices were used to manage price exposure for Entergy Wholesale Commodities generation. Planned generation currently under contract from Entergy Wholesale Commodities nuclear power plants is 99% for the balance of 2022, all of which is sold under normal purchase/normal sale contracts. Total planned generation for the balance of 2022 is 1.1 TWh.
Entergy used standardized master netting agreements to help mitigate the credit risk of derivative instruments. These master agreements facilitated the netting of cash flows associated with a single counterparty and may have included collateral requirements. Cash, letters of credit, and parental/affiliate guarantees were obtained as security from counterparties in order to mitigate credit risk. The collateral agreements required a counterparty to post cash or letters of credit in the event an exposure exceeded an established threshold. The threshold represented an unsecured credit limit, which may have been supported by a parental/affiliate guarantee, as determined in accordance with Entergy’s credit policy. In addition, collateral agreements allowed for termination and liquidation of all positions in the event of a failure or inability to post collateral.
Certain of the agreements to sell the power produced by Entergy Wholesale Commodities power plants contained provisions that required an Entergy subsidiary to provide credit support to secure its obligations depending on the mark-to-market values of the contracts. The primary form of credit support to satisfy these requirements was an Entergy Corporation guarantee. If the Entergy Corporation credit rating fell below investment grade, Entergy would have had to post collateral equal to the estimated outstanding liability under the contract at the applicable date. There were no outstanding derivative contracts held by Entergy Wholesale Commodities as of March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021. As of March 31, 2022, $8 million in cash collateral was required to be posted by the Entergy subsidiary to its counterparties. As of December 31, 2021, $8 million in cash collateral was required to be posted by the Entergy subsidiary to its counterparties.
Entergy manages fuel price volatility for its Louisiana jurisdictions (Entergy Louisiana and Entergy New Orleans) and Entergy Mississippi through the purchase of natural gas swaps and options that financially settle against either the average Henry Hub Gas Daily prices or the NYMEX Henry Hub. These swaps and options are marked-to-market through fuel expense with offsetting regulatory assets or liabilities. All benefits or costs of the program are recorded in fuel costs. The notional volumes of these swaps are based on a portion of projected annual exposure to gas price volatility for electric generation at Entergy Louisiana and Entergy Mississippi and projected winter purchases for gas distribution at Entergy New Orleans. The maximum length of time over which Entergy has executed natural gas swaps and options as of March 31, 2022 is 2 years for Entergy Louisiana and the maximum length of time over which Entergy has executed natural gas swaps as of March 31, 2022 is 7 months for Entergy Mississippi. The total volume of natural gas swaps and options outstanding as of March 31, 2022 is 37,339,100 MMBtu for Entergy, including 14,620,000 MMBtu for Entergy Louisiana and 22,719,100 MMBtu for Entergy Mississippi. Credit support for these natural gas swaps and options is covered by master agreements that do not require Entergy to provide collateral based on mark-to-market value, but do carry adequate assurance language that may lead to requests for collateral.
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During the second quarter 2021, Entergy participated in the annual financial transmission rights auction process for the MISO planning year of June 1, 2021 through May 31, 2022. Financial transmission rights are derivative instruments that represent economic hedges of future congestion charges that will be incurred in serving Entergy’s customer load. They are not designated as hedging instruments. Entergy initially records financial transmission rights at their estimated fair value and subsequently adjusts the carrying value to their estimated fair value at the end of each accounting period prior to settlement. Unrealized gains or losses on financial transmission rights held by Entergy Wholesale Commodities are included in operating revenues. The Utility operating companies recognize regulatory liabilities or assets for unrealized gains or losses on financial transmission rights. The total volume of financial transmission rights outstanding as of March 31, 2022 is 23,303 GWh for Entergy, including 4,969 GWh for Entergy Arkansas, 10,681 GWh for Entergy Louisiana, 2,529 GWh for Entergy Mississippi, 1,070 GWh for Entergy New Orleans, and 3,959 GWh for Entergy Texas. Credit support for financial transmission rights held by the Utility operating companies is covered by cash and/or letters of credit issued by each Utility operating company as required by MISO. Credit support for financial transmission rights held by Entergy Wholesale Commodities is covered by cash. No cash or letters of credit were required to be posted for financial transmission rights exposure for Entergy Wholesale Commodities as of March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021. Letters of credit posted with MISO covered the financial transmission rights exposure for Entergy Arkansas and Entergy Mississippi as of March 31, 2022 and for Entergy Mississippi and Entergy Texas as of December 31, 2021.
The fair values of Entergy’s derivative instruments in the consolidated balance sheet as of March 31, 2022 are shown in the table below. Certain investments, including those not designated as hedging instruments, are subject to master netting agreements and are presented in the balance sheet on a net basis in accordance with accounting guidance for derivatives and hedging.
| Instrument | Balance Sheet Location | Gross Fair Value (a) | Offsetting Position (b) | Net Fair Value (c) (d) | Business | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| (In Millions) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Derivatives not designated as hedging instruments | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Assets: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Natural gas swaps and options | Prepayments and other | $54 | $— | $54 | Utility | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Natural gas swaps and options | Other deferred debits and other assets | $8 | $— | $8 | Utility | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Financial transmission rights | Prepayments and other | $2 | ($1) | $1 | Utility and Entergy Wholesale Commodities | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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The fair values of Entergy’s derivative instruments in the consolidated balance sheet as of December 31, 2021 are shown in the table below.
| Instrument | Balance Sheet Location | Gross Fair Value (a) | Offsetting Position (b) | Net Fair Value (c) (d) | Business | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| (In Millions) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Derivatives not designated as hedging instruments | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Assets: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Natural gas swaps and options | Prepayments and other | $6 | $— | $6 | Utility | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Natural gas swaps and options | Other deferred debits and other assets | $5 | $— | $5 | Utility | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Financial transmission rights | Prepayments and other | $4 | $— | $4 | Utility and Entergy Wholesale Commodities | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Liabilities: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Natural gas swaps and options | Other current liabilities | $7 | $— | $7 | Utility | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
(a)Represents the gross amounts of recognized assets/liabilities
(b)Represents the netting of fair value balances with the same counterparty
(c)Represents the net amounts of assets/liabilities presented on the Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries’ Consolidated Balance Sheet
(d)Excludes cash collateral in the amount of $8 million posted as of March 31, 2022 and $8 million posted as of December 31, 2021. Also excludes letters of credit in the amount of $1 million posted as of March 31, 2022.
As discussed above, the Entergy Wholesale Commodities portfolio of derivative instruments expired in April 2021, which was the settlement date for the last financial derivative contracts in the Entergy Wholesale Commodities portfolio. The effects of Entergy’s derivative instruments designated as cash flow hedges on the consolidated income statements for the three months ended March 31, 2021 were as follows:
| Instrument | Amount of gain (loss) recognized in other comprehensive income | Income Statement location | Amount of gain (loss) reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive income into income (a) | |||||||||||||||||
| (In Millions) | (In Millions) | |||||||||||||||||||
| Electricity swaps and options | $2 | Competitive businesses operating revenues | $39 | |||||||||||||||||
(a)Before taxes of $8 million for the three months ended March 31, 2021
Prior to the expiration of the Entergy Wholesale Commodities portfolio of derivative instruments, Entergy may have effectively liquidated a cash flow hedge instrument by entering into a contract offsetting the original hedge, and then de-designating the original hedge in this situation. Gains or losses accumulated in other
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comprehensive income prior to de-designation would have continued to be deferred in other comprehensive income until they were included in income as the original hedged transaction occurred. From the point of de-designation, the gains or losses on the original hedge and the offsetting contract were recorded as assets or liabilities on the balance sheet and offset as they flowed through to earnings.
The effects of Entergy’s derivative instruments not designated as hedging instruments on the consolidated income statements for the three months ended March 31, 2022 and 2021 were as follows:
| Instrument | Income Statement location | Amount of gain (loss) recorded in the income statement | ||||||||||||
| (In Millions) | ||||||||||||||
| 2022 | ||||||||||||||
| Natural gas swaps and options | Fuel, fuel-related expenses, and gas purchased for resale | (a) | $55 | |||||||||||
| Financial transmission rights | Purchased power | (b) | $23 | |||||||||||
| 2021 | ||||||||||||||
| Natural gas swaps and options | Fuel, fuel-related expenses, and gas purchased for resale | (a) | $7 | |||||||||||
| Financial transmission rights | Purchased power | (b) | $128 | |||||||||||
| Electricity swaps and options (c) | Competitive business operating revenues | ($2) | ||||||||||||
(a)Due to regulatory treatment, the natural gas swaps and options are marked-to-market through fuel, fuel-related expenses, and gas purchased for resale and then such amounts are simultaneously reversed and recorded as an offsetting regulatory asset or liability. The gains or losses recorded as fuel expenses when the swaps and options are settled are recovered or refunded through fuel cost recovery mechanisms.
(b)Due to regulatory treatment, the changes in the estimated fair value of financial transmission rights for the Utility operating companies are recorded through purchased power expense and then such amounts are simultaneously reversed and recorded as an offsetting regulatory asset or liability. The gains or losses recorded as purchased power expense when the financial transmission rights for the Utility operating companies are settled are recovered or refunded through fuel cost recovery mechanisms.
(c)There were no gains (losses) recognized in accumulated other comprehensive income from electricity swaps and options prior to the expiration of the Entergy Wholesale Commodities portfolio of derivative instruments in April 2021.
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The fair values of the Registrant Subsidiaries’ derivative instruments not designated as hedging instruments on their balance sheets as of March 31, 2022 are shown in the table below. Certain investments, including those not designated as hedging instruments, are subject to master netting agreements and are presented in the balance sheet on a net basis in accordance with accounting guidance for derivatives and hedging.
| Instrument | Balance Sheet Location | Gross Fair Value (a) | Offsetting Position (b) | Net Fair Value (c) (d) | Registrant | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| (In Millions) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Assets: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Natural gas swaps and options | Prepayments and other | $19.3 | $— | $19.3 | Entergy Louisiana | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Natural gas swaps and options | Other deferred debits and other assets | $8.3 | $— | $8.3 | Entergy Louisiana | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Natural gas swaps | Prepayments and other | $35.0 | $— | $35.0 | Entergy Mississippi | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Financial transmission rights | Prepayments and other | $0.6 | ($0.2) | $0.4 | Entergy Arkansas | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Financial transmission rights | Prepayments and other | $0.3 | $— | $0.3 | Entergy Louisiana | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Financial transmission rights | Prepayments and other | $0.2 | $— | $0.2 | Entergy Mississippi | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Financial transmission rights | Prepayments and other | $0.1 | $— | $0.1 | Entergy New Orleans | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Financial transmission rights | Prepayments and other | $0.5 | $— | $0.5 | Entergy Texas | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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The fair values of the Registrant Subsidiaries’ derivative instruments not designated as hedging instruments on their balance sheets as of December 31, 2021 were as follows:
| Instrument | Balance Sheet Location | Gross Fair Value (a) | Offsetting Position (b) | Net Fair Value (c) (d) | Registrant | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| (In Millions) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Assets: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Natural gas swaps and options | Prepayments and other | $5.7 | $— | $5.7 | Entergy Louisiana | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Natural gas swaps and options | Other deferred debits and other assets | $5.3 | $— | $5.3 | Entergy Louisiana | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Financial transmission rights | Prepayments and other | $2.3 | $— | $2.3 | Entergy Arkansas | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Financial transmission rights | Prepayments and other | $0.6 | $— | $0.6 | Entergy Louisiana | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Financial transmission rights | Prepayments and other | $0.3 | $— | $0.3 | Entergy Mississippi | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Financial transmission rights | Prepayments and other | $0.1 | $— | $0.1 | Entergy New Orleans | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Financial transmission rights | Prepayments and other | $0.8 | $— | $0.8 | Entergy Texas | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Liabilities: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Natural gas swaps | Other current liabilities | $6.7 | $— | $6.7 | Entergy Mississippi | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Natural gas swaps | Other current liabilities | $0.5 | $— | $0.5 | Entergy New Orleans | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
(a)Represents the gross amounts of recognized assets/liabilities
(b)Represents the netting of fair value balances with the same counterparty
(c)Represents the net amounts of assets/liabilities presented on the Registrant Subsidiaries’ balance sheets
(d)As of March 31, 2022, letters of credit posted with MISO covered financial transmission rights exposure of $0.3 million for Entergy Arkansas and $0.4 million for Entergy Mississippi. As of December 31, 2021, letters of credit posted with MISO covered financial transmission rights exposure of $0.2 million for Entergy Mississippi and $0.1 million for Entergy Texas.
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The effects of the Registrant Subsidiaries’ derivative instruments not designated as hedging instruments on their income statements for the three months ended March 31, 2022 and 2021 were as follows:
| Instrument | Income Statement Location | Amount of gain (loss) recorded in the income statement | Registrant | |||||||||||||||||
| (In Millions) | ||||||||||||||||||||
| 2022 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Natural gas swaps and options | Fuel, fuel-related expenses, and gas purchased for resale | $11.1 | (a) | Entergy Louisiana | ||||||||||||||||
| Natural gas swaps | Fuel, fuel-related expenses, and gas purchased for resale | $42.8 | (a) | Entergy Mississippi | ||||||||||||||||
| Natural gas swaps | Fuel, fuel-related expenses, and gas purchased for resale | $1.1 | (a) | Entergy New Orleans | ||||||||||||||||
| Financial transmission rights | Purchased power | $7.5 | (b) | Entergy Arkansas | ||||||||||||||||
| Financial transmission rights | Purchased power | $9.4 | (b) | Entergy Louisiana | ||||||||||||||||
| Financial transmission rights | Purchased power | $1.0 | (b) | Entergy Mississippi | ||||||||||||||||
| Financial transmission rights | Purchased power | $0.8 | (b) | Entergy New Orleans | ||||||||||||||||
| Financial transmission rights | Purchased power | $3.8 | (b) | Entergy Texas | ||||||||||||||||
| 2021 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Natural gas swaps and options | Fuel, fuel-related expenses, and gas purchased for resale | $1.8 | (a) | Entergy Louisiana | ||||||||||||||||
| Natural gas swaps | Fuel, fuel-related expenses, and gas purchased for resale | $5.2 | (a) | Entergy Mississippi | ||||||||||||||||
| Natural gas swaps | Fuel, fuel-related expenses, and gas purchased for resale | ($0.1) | (a) | Entergy New Orleans | ||||||||||||||||
| Financial transmission rights | Purchased power | $26.1 | (b) | Entergy Arkansas | ||||||||||||||||
| Financial transmission rights | Purchased power | $12.3 | (b) | Entergy Louisiana | ||||||||||||||||
| Financial transmission rights | Purchased power | $7.2 | (b) | Entergy Mississippi | ||||||||||||||||
| Financial transmission rights | Purchased power | $1.3 | (b) | Entergy New Orleans | ||||||||||||||||
| Financial transmission rights | Purchased power | $77.9 | (b) | Entergy Texas | ||||||||||||||||
(a)Due to regulatory treatment, the natural gas swaps and options are marked-to-market through fuel, fuel-related expenses, and gas purchased for resale and then such amounts are simultaneously reversed and recorded as an offsetting regulatory asset or liability. The gains or losses recorded as fuel expenses when the swaps and options are settled are recovered or refunded through fuel cost recovery mechanisms.
(b)Due to regulatory treatment, the changes in the estimated fair value of financial transmission rights for the Utility operating companies are recorded through purchased power expense and then such amounts are simultaneously reversed and recorded as an offsetting regulatory asset or liability. The gains or losses recorded as purchased power expense when the financial transmission rights for the Utility operating companies are settled are recovered or refunded through fuel cost recovery mechanisms.
Fair Values
The estimated fair values of Entergy’s financial instruments and derivatives are determined using historical prices, bid prices, market quotes, and financial modeling. Considerable judgment is required in developing the
55
estimates of fair value. Therefore, estimates are not necessarily indicative of the amounts that Entergy could realize in a current market exchange. Gains or losses realized on financial instruments are reflected in future rates and therefore do not affect net income. Entergy considers the carrying amounts of most financial instruments classified as current assets and liabilities to be a reasonable estimate of their fair value because of the short maturity of these instruments.
Accounting standards define fair value as an exit price, or the price that would be received to sell an asset or the amount that would be paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between knowledgeable market participants at the date of measurement. Entergy and the Registrant Subsidiaries use assumptions or market input data that market participants would use in pricing assets or liabilities at fair value. The inputs can be readily observable, corroborated by market data, or generally unobservable. Entergy and the Registrant Subsidiaries endeavor to use the best available information to determine fair value.
Accounting standards establish a fair value hierarchy that prioritizes the inputs used to measure fair value. The hierarchy establishes the highest priority for unadjusted market quotes in an active market for the identical asset or liability and the lowest priority for unobservable inputs.
The three levels of the fair value hierarchy are:
•Level 1 - Level 1 inputs are unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities that the entity has the ability to access at the measurement date. Active markets are those in which transactions for the asset or liability occur in sufficient frequency and volume to provide pricing information on an ongoing basis. Level 1 primarily consists of individually owned common stocks, cash equivalents (temporary cash investments, securitization recovery trust account, and escrow accounts), debt instruments, and gas swaps traded on exchanges with active markets. Cash equivalents includes all unrestricted highly liquid debt instruments with an original or remaining maturity of three months or less at the date of purchase.
•Level 2 - Level 2 inputs are inputs other than quoted prices included in Level 1 that are, either directly or indirectly, observable for the asset or liability at the measurement date. Assets are valued based on prices derived by independent third parties that use inputs such as benchmark yields, reported trades, broker/dealer quotes, and issuer spreads. Prices are reviewed and can be challenged with the independent parties and/or overridden by Entergy if it is believed such would be more reflective of fair value. Level 2 inputs include the following:
–quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities in active markets;
–quoted prices for identical assets or liabilities in inactive markets;
–inputs other than quoted prices that are observable for the asset or liability; or
–inputs that are derived principally from or corroborated by observable market data by correlation or other means.
Level 2 consists primarily of individually-owned debt instruments and gas swaps and options valued using observable inputs.
•Level 3 - Level 3 inputs are pricing inputs that are generally less observable or unobservable from objective sources. These inputs are used with internally developed methodologies to produce management’s best estimate of fair value for the asset or liability. Level 3 consists primarily of financial transmission rights and derivative power contracts used as cash flow hedges of power sales at merchant power plants.
Consistent with management’s strategy to shut down and sell all plants in the Entergy Wholesale Commodities merchant fleet, the Entergy Wholesale Commodities portfolio of derivative instruments expired in
56
April 2021, which was the settlement date for the last financial derivative contracts in the Entergy Wholesale Commodities portfolio.
The values for power contract assets or liabilities prior to expiration in April 2021 were based on both observable inputs including public market prices and interest rates, and unobservable inputs such as implied volatilities, unit contingent discounts, expected basis differences, and credit adjusted counterparty interest rates. They were classified as Level 3 assets and liabilities. The valuations of these assets and liabilities were performed by the Office of Corporate Risk Oversight and the Entergy Wholesale Commodities Accounting group. The primary related functions of the Office of Corporate Risk Oversight included: gathering, validating and reporting market data, providing market risk analyses and valuations in support of Entergy Wholesale Commodities’ commercial transactions, developing and administering protocols for the management of market risks, and implementing and maintaining controls around changes to market data in the energy trading and risk management system. The Office of Corporate Risk Oversight was also responsible for managing the energy trading and risk management system, forecasting revenues, forward positions and analysis. The Entergy Wholesale Commodities Accounting group performed functions related to market and counterparty settlements, revenue reporting and analysis, and financial accounting. The Office of Corporate Risk Oversight reports to the Vice President and Treasurer while the Entergy Wholesale Commodities Accounting group reports to the Chief Accounting Officer.
The amounts reflected as the fair value of electricity swaps were based on the estimated amount that the contracts were in-the-money at the balance sheet date (treated as an asset) or out-of-the-money at the balance sheet date (treated as a liability) and equaled the estimated amount receivable to or payable by Entergy if the contracts were settled at that date. These derivative contracts included cash flow hedges that swapped fixed for floating cash flows for sales of the output from the Entergy Wholesale Commodities business. The fair values were based on the mark-to-market comparison between the fixed contract prices and the floating prices determined each period from quoted forward power market prices. The differences between the fixed price in the swap contract and these market-related prices multiplied by the volume specified in the contract and discounted at the counterparties’ credit adjusted risk free rate were recorded as derivative contract assets or liabilities. For contracts that had unit contingent terms, a further discount was applied based on the historical relationship between contract and market prices for similar contract terms.
The amounts reflected as the fair values of electricity options were valued based on a Black Scholes model, and were calculated at the end of each month for accounting purposes. Inputs to the valuation included end of day forward market prices for the period when the transactions settled, implied volatilities based on market volatilities provided by a third-party data aggregator, and U.S. Treasury rates for a risk-free return rate. As described further below, prices and implied volatilities were reviewed and could be adjusted if it was determined that there was a better representation of fair value.
On a daily basis, the Office of Corporate Risk Oversight calculated the mark-to-market for electricity swaps and options. The Office of Corporate Risk Oversight also validated forward market prices by comparing them to other sources of forward market prices or to settlement prices of actual market transactions. Significant differences were analyzed and potentially adjusted based on these other sources of forward market prices or settlement prices of actual market transactions. Implied volatilities used to value options were also validated using actual counterparty quotes for Entergy Wholesale Commodities transactions when available and compared with other sources of market implied volatilities. Moreover, on a quarterly basis, the Office of Corporate Risk Oversight confirmed the mark-to-market calculations and prepared price scenarios and credit downgrade scenario analysis. The scenario analysis was communicated to senior management within Entergy and within Entergy Wholesale Commodities. Finally, for all proposed derivative transactions, an analysis was completed to assess the risk of adding the proposed derivative to Entergy Wholesale Commodities’ portfolio. In particular, the credit and liquidity effects were calculated for this analysis. This analysis was communicated to senior management within Entergy and Entergy Wholesale Commodities.
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The values of financial transmission rights are based on unobservable inputs, including estimates of congestion costs in MISO between applicable generation and load pricing nodes based on the 50th percentile of historical prices. They are classified as Level 3 assets and liabilities. The valuations of these assets and liabilities are performed by the Office of Corporate Risk Oversight. The values are calculated internally and verified against the data published by MISO. Entergy’s Entergy Wholesale Commodities Accounting group reviews these valuations for reasonableness, with the assistance of others within the organization with knowledge of the various inputs and assumptions used in the valuation. The Office of Corporate Risk Oversight reports to the Vice President and Treasurer. The Entergy Wholesale Commodities Accounting group reports to the Chief Accounting Officer.
The following tables set forth, by level within the fair value hierarchy, Entergy’s assets and liabilities that are accounted for at fair value on a recurring basis as of March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021. The assessment of the significance of a particular input to a fair value measurement requires judgment and may affect its placement within the fair value hierarchy levels.
| 2022 | Level 1 | Level 2 | Level 3 | Total | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| (In Millions) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Assets: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Temporary cash investments | $625 | $— | $— | $625 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Decommissioning trust funds (a): | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Equity securities | 103 | — | — | 103 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Debt securities (b) | 736 | 1,334 | — | 2,070 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Common trusts (c) | 3,040 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Securitization recovery trust account | 15 | — | — | 15 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Escrow accounts | 49 | — | — | 49 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Gas hedge contracts | 54 | 8 | — | 62 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Financial transmission rights | — | — | 1 | 1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| $1,582 | $1,342 | $1 | $5,965 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2021 | Level 1 | Level 2 | Level 3 | Total | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| (In Millions) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Assets: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Temporary cash investments | $398 | $— | $— | $398 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Decommissioning trust funds (a): | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Equity securities | 132 | — | — | 132 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Debt securities (b) | 770 | 1,407 | — | 2,177 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Common trusts (c) | 3,205 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Securitization recovery trust account | 29 | — | — | 29 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Escrow accounts | 49 | — | — | 49 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Gas hedge contracts | 6 | 5 | — | 11 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Financial transmission rights | — | — | 4 | 4 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| $1,384 | $1,412 | $4 | $6,005 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Liabilities: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Gas hedge contracts | $7 | $— | $— | $7 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
(a)The decommissioning trust funds hold equity and fixed income securities. Equity securities are invested to approximate the returns of major market indices. Fixed income securities are held in various governmental and corporate securities. See Note 9 to the financial statements herein for additional information on the investment portfolios.
(b)The decommissioning trust funds fair value presented herein does not include the recognition pursuant to ASU 2016-13 of a credit loss valuation allowance of $3.2 million as of March 31, 2022 and $0.4 million as
58
of December 31, 2021 on debt securities. See Note 9 to the financial statements herein for additional information on the allowance for expected credit losses.
(c)Common trust funds are not publicly quoted and are valued by the fund administrators using net asset value as a practical expedient. Accordingly, these funds are not assigned a level in the fair value table. The fund administrator of these investments allows daily trading at the net asset value and trades settle at a later date.
The following table sets forth a reconciliation of changes in the net assets (liabilities) for the fair value of derivatives classified as Level 3 in the fair value hierarchy for the three months ended March 31, 2022 and 2021:
| 2022 | 2021 | ||||||||||||||||
| Financial transmission rights | Power Contracts | Financial transmission rights | |||||||||||||||
| (In Millions) | |||||||||||||||||
| Balance as of January 1, | $4 | $38 | $9 | ||||||||||||||
| Total gains (losses) for the period (a) | |||||||||||||||||
| Included in earnings | — | (2) | 4 | ||||||||||||||
| Included in other comprehensive income | — | 2 | — | ||||||||||||||
| Included as a regulatory liability/asset | 20 | — | 119 | ||||||||||||||
| Settlements | (23) | (38) | (128) | ||||||||||||||
| Balance as of March 31, | $1 | $— | $4 | ||||||||||||||
(a)Change in unrealized gains or losses for the period included in earnings for derivatives held at the end of the reporting period was $0.7 million for the three months ended March 31, 2021.
The fair values of the Level 3 financial transmission rights are based on unobservable inputs calculated internally and verified against historical pricing data published by MISO.
The following table sets forth an analysis of each of the types of unobservable inputs impacting the fair value of items classified as Level 3 within the fair value hierarchy, and the sensitivity to changes to those inputs:
| Significant Unobservable Input | Transaction Type | Position | Change to Input | Effect on Fair Value | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Unit contingent discount | Electricity swaps | Sell | Increase (Decrease) | Decrease (Increase) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
The following table sets forth, by level within the fair value hierarchy, the Registrant Subsidiaries’ assets and liabilities that are accounted for at fair value on a recurring basis as of March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021. The assessment of the significance of a particular input to a fair value measurement requires judgment and may affect its placement within the fair value hierarchy levels.
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Entergy Arkansas
| 2022 | Level 1 | Level 2 | Level 3 | Total | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| (In Millions) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Assets: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Temporary cash investments | $107.2 | $— | $— | $107.2 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Decommissioning trust funds (a): | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Equity securities | 2.7 | — | — | 2.7 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Debt securities | 132.4 | 376.9 | — | 509.3 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Common trusts (b) | 848.6 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Financial transmission rights | — | — | 0.4 | 0.4 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| $242.3 | $376.9 | $0.4 | $1,468.2 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2021 | Level 1 | Level 2 | Level 3 | Total | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| (In Millions) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Assets: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Temporary cash investments | $4.8 | $— | $— | $4.8 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Decommissioning trust funds (a): | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Equity securities | 16.7 | — | — | 16.7 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Debt securities | 119.5 | 406.8 | — | 526.3 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Common trusts (b) | 895.4 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Financial transmission rights | — | — | 2.3 | 2.3 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| $141.0 | $406.8 | $2.3 | $1,445.5 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Entergy Louisiana
| 2022 | Level 1 | Level 2 | Level 3 | Total | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| (In Millions) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Assets: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Temporary cash investments | $140.7 | $— | $— | $140.7 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Decommissioning trust funds (a): | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Equity securities | 22.8 | — | — | 22.8 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Debt securities | 230.0 | 517.5 | — | 747.5 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Common trusts (b) | 1,235.1 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Gas hedge contracts | 19.3 | 8.3 | — | 27.6 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Financial transmission rights | — | — | 0.3 | 0.3 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| $412.8 | $525.8 | $0.3 | $2,174.0 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
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| 2021 | Level 1 | Level 2 | Level 3 | Total | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| (In Millions) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Assets: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Temporary cash investments | $18.4 | $— | $— | $18.4 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Decommissioning trust funds (a): | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Equity securities | 20.2 | — | — | 20.2 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Debt securities | 262.6 | 531.6 | — | 794.2 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Common trusts (b) | 1,300.1 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Gas hedge contracts | 5.7 | 5.3 | — | 11.0 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Financial transmission rights | — | — | 0.6 | 0.6 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| $306.9 | $536.9 | $0.6 | $2,144.5 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Entergy Mississippi
| 2022 | Level 1 | Level 2 | Level 3 | Total | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| (In Millions) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Assets: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Escrow accounts | $48.9 | $— | $— | $48.9 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Gas hedge contracts | 35.0 | — | — | 35.0 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Financial transmission rights | — | — | 0.2 | 0.2 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| $83.9 | $— | $0.2 | $84.1 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2021 | Level 1 | Level 2 | Level 3 | Total | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| (In Millions) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Assets: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Temporary cash investments | $47.6 | $— | $— | $47.6 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Escrow accounts | 48.9 | — | — | 48.9 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Financial transmission rights | — | — | 0.3 | 0.3 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| $96.5 | $— | $0.3 | $96.8 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Liabilities: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Gas hedge contracts | $6.7 | $— | $— | $6.7 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Entergy New Orleans
| 2022 | Level 1 | Level 2 | Level 3 | Total | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| (In Millions) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Assets: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Temporary cash investments | $31.1 | $— | $— | $31.1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Securitization recovery trust account | 5.1 | — | — | 5.1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Financial transmission rights | — | — | 0.1 | 0.1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| $36.2 | $— | $0.1 | $36.3 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
61
| 2021 | Level 1 | Level 2 | Level 3 | Total | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| (In Millions) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Assets: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Temporary cash investments | $42.8 | $— | $— | $42.8 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Securitization recovery trust account | 2.0 | — | — | 2.0 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Financial transmission rights | — | — | 0.1 | 0.1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| $44.8 | $— | $0.1 | $44.9 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| Liabilities: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Gas hedge contracts | $0.5 | $— | $— | $0.5 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Entergy Texas
| 2022 | Level 1 | Level 2 | Level 3 | Total | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| (In Millions) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Assets: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Securitization recovery trust account | $10.0 | $— | $— | $10.0 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Financial transmission rights | — | — | 0.5 | 0.5 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| $10.0 | $— | $0.5 | $10.5 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2021 | Level 1 | Level 2 | Level 3 | Total | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| (In Millions) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Assets: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Securitization recovery trust account | $26.6 | $— | $— | $26.6 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Financial transmission rights | — | — | 0.8 | 0.8 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| $26.6 | $— | $0.8 | $27.4 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
System Energy
| 2022 | Level 1 | Level 2 | Level 3 | Total | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| (In Millions) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Assets: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Temporary cash investments | $98.2 | $— | $— | $98.2 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Decommissioning trust funds (a): | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Equity securities | 4.9 | — | — | 4.9 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Debt Securities | 251.5 | 248.1 | — | 499.6 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Common trusts (b) | 803.7 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| $354.6 | $248.1 | $— | $1,406.4 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
62
| 2021 | Level 1 | Level 2 | Level 3 | Total | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| (In Millions) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Assets: | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Temporary cash investments | $89.1 | $— | $— | $89.1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Decommissioning trust funds (a): | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Equity securities | 12.9 | — | — | 12.9 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Debt securities | 273.0 | 251.5 | — | 524.5 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Common trusts (b) | 847.9 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| $375.0 | $251.5 | $— | $1,474.4 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
(a)The decommissioning trust funds hold equity and fixed income securities. Equity securities are invested to approximate the returns of major market indices. Fixed income securities are held in various governmental and corporate securities. See Note 9 to the financial statements herein for additional information on the investment portfolios.
(b)Common trust funds are not publicly quoted and are valued by the fund administrators using net asset value as a practical expedient. Accordingly, these funds are not assigned a level in the fair value table. The fund administrator of these investments allows daily trading at the net asset value and trades settle at a later date.
The following table sets forth a reconciliation of changes in the net assets for the fair value of derivatives classified as Level 3 in the fair value hierarchy for the three months ended March 31, 2022.
| Entergy Arkansas | Entergy Louisiana | Entergy Mississippi | Entergy New Orleans | Entergy Texas | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| (In Millions) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Balance as of January 1, | $2.3 | $0.6 | $0.3 | $0.1 | $0.8 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Gains (losses) included as a regulatory liability/asset | 5.6 | 9.1 | 0.9 | 0.8 | 3.5 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Settlements | (7.5) | (9.4) | (1.0) | (0.8) | (3.8) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Balance as of March 31, | $0.4 | $0.3 | $0.2 | $0.1 | $0.5 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
The following table sets forth a reconciliation of changes in the net assets for the fair value of derivatives classified as Level 3 in the fair value hierarchy for the three months ended March 31, 2021.
| Entergy Arkansas | Entergy Louisiana | Entergy Mississippi | Entergy New Orleans | Entergy Texas | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| (In Millions) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Balance as of January 1, | $2.7 | $4.2 | $0.6 | $0.1 | $1.6 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Gains (losses) included as a regulatory liability/asset | 24.8 | 9.3 | 6.9 | 1.2 | 76.8 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Settlements | (26.1) | (12.3) | (7.2) | (1.2) | (77.9) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Balance as of March 31, | $1.4 | $1.2 | $0.3 | $0.1 | $0.5 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
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NOTE 9. DECOMMISSIONING TRUST FUNDS (Entergy Corporation, Entergy Arkansas, Entergy Louisiana, and System Energy)
The NRC requires Entergy subsidiaries to maintain nuclear decommissioning trusts to fund the costs of decommissioning ANO 1, ANO 2, River Bend, Waterford 3, Grand Gulf, and Palisades. Entergy’s nuclear decommissioning trust funds invest in equity securities, fixed-rate debt securities, and cash and cash equivalents.
Entergy records decommissioning trust funds on the balance sheet at their fair value. Because of the ability of the Registrant Subsidiaries to recover decommissioning costs in rates and in accordance with the regulatory treatment for decommissioning trust funds, the Registrant Subsidiaries have recorded an offsetting amount of unrealized gains/(losses) on investment securities in other regulatory liabilities/assets. For the 30% interest in River Bend formerly owned by Cajun, Entergy Louisiana records an offsetting amount in other deferred credits for the unrealized trust earnings not currently expected to be needed to decommission the plant. Decommissioning trust funds for the Entergy Wholesale Commodities nuclear plants do not meet the criteria for regulatory accounting treatment. Accordingly, unrealized gains/(losses) recorded on the equity securities in the trust funds are recognized in earnings. Unrealized gains recorded on the available-for-sale debt securities in the trust funds are recognized in the accumulated other comprehensive income component of shareholders’ equity. Unrealized losses (where cost exceeds fair market value) on the available-for-sale debt securities in the trust funds are also recorded in the accumulated other comprehensive income component of shareholders’ equity unless the unrealized loss is other than temporary and therefore recorded in earnings. Generally, Entergy records gains and losses on its debt and equity securities using the specific identification method to determine the cost basis of its securities.
The unrealized gains/(losses) recognized during the three months ended March 31, 2022 on equity securities still held as of March 31, 2022 were ($175) million. The equity securities are generally held in funds that are designed to approximate or somewhat exceed the return of the Standard & Poor’s 500 Index. A relatively small percentage of the equity securities are held in funds intended to replicate the return of the Wilshire 4500 Index or the Russell 3000 Index. The debt securities are generally held in individual government and credit issuances.
The available-for-sale securities held as of March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021 are summarized as follows:
| Fair Value | Total Unrealized Gains | Total Unrealized Losses | ||||||||||||||||||
| (In Millions) | ||||||||||||||||||||
| 2022 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Debt Securities | $2,070 | $15 | $99 | |||||||||||||||||
| 2021 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Debt Securities | $2,177 | $65 | $12 | |||||||||||||||||
The unrealized gains/(losses) above are reported before deferred taxes of ($5) million as of March 31, 2022 and $2 million as of December 31, 2021 for debt securities. The amortized cost of available-for-sale debt securities was $2,153 million as of March 31, 2022 and $2,125 million as of December 31, 2021. As of March 31, 2022, available-for-sale debt securities had an average coupon rate of approximately 2.77%, an average duration of approximately 6.63 years, and an average maturity of approximately 10.40 years.
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The fair value and gross unrealized losses of available-for-sale debt securities, summarized by length of time that the securities had been in a continuous loss position, were as follows as of March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021:
| March 31, 2022 | December 31, 2021 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Fair Value | Gross Unrealized Losses | Fair Value | Gross Unrealized Losses | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| (In Millions) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Less than 12 months | $1,419 | $83 | $770 | $8 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| More than 12 months | 119 | 16 | 99 | 4 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total | $1,538 | $99 | $869 | $12 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
The fair value of available-for-sale debt securities, summarized by contractual maturities, as of March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021 were as follows:
| 2022 | 2021 | ||||||||||
| (In Millions) | |||||||||||
| Less than 1 year | $76 | $— | |||||||||
| 1 year - 5 years | 692 | 473 | |||||||||
| 5 years - 10 years | 600 | 655 | |||||||||
| 10 years - 15 years | 150 | 389 | |||||||||
| 15 years - 20 years | 158 | 130 | |||||||||
| 20 years+ | 394 | 530 | |||||||||
| Total | $2,070 | $2,177 | |||||||||
During the three months ended March 31, 2022 and 2021, proceeds from the dispositions of available-for-sale securities amounted to $303 million and $524 million, respectively. During the three months ended March 31, 2022 and 2021, gross gains of $1 million and $11 million, respectively, and gross losses of $12 million and $11 million, respectively, related to available-for-sale securities were reclassified out of other comprehensive income or other regulatory liabilities/assets into earnings.
The fair value of the decommissioning trust funds related to the Entergy Wholesale Commodities nuclear plant as of March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021 was $539 million and $576 million, respectively, for Palisades. The fair values of the decommissioning trust funds for the Registrant Subsidiaries’ nuclear plants are detailed below.
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Entergy Arkansas
Entergy Arkansas holds equity securities and available-for-sale debt securities in nuclear decommissioning trust accounts. The available-for-sale securities held as of March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021 are summarized as follows:
| Fair Value | Total Unrealized Gains | Total Unrealized Losses | ||||||||||||||||||
| (In Millions) | ||||||||||||||||||||
| 2022 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Debt Securities | $509.3 | $1.4 | $28.3 | |||||||||||||||||
| 2021 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Debt Securities | $526.3 | $11.4 | $4.7 | |||||||||||||||||
The amortized cost of available-for-sale debt securities was $536.2 million as of March 31, 2022 and $519.6 million as of December 31, 2021. As of March 31, 2022, the available-for-sale debt securities had an average coupon rate of approximately 2.28%, an average duration of approximately 6.49 years, and an average maturity of approximately 7.74 years.
The unrealized gains/(losses) recognized during the three months ended March 31, 2022 on equity securities still held as of March 31, 2022 were ($50.5) million. The equity securities are generally held in funds that are designed to approximate the return of the Standard & Poor’s 500 Index. A relatively small percentage of the equity securities are held in funds intended to replicate the return of the Wilshire 4500 Index.
The fair value and gross unrealized losses of available-for-sale debt securities, summarized by length of time that the securities had been in a continuous loss position, were as follows as of March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021:
| March 31, 2022 | December 31, 2021 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Fair Value | Gross Unrealized Losses | Fair Value | Gross Unrealized Losses | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| (In Millions) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Less than 12 months | $332.9 | $21.3 | $183.8 | $2.9 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| More than 12 months | 55.8 | 7.0 | 39.5 | 1.8 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total | $388.7 | $28.3 | $223.3 | $4.7 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
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The fair value of available-for-sale debt securities, summarized by contractual maturities, as of March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021 were as follows:
| 2022 | 2021 | ||||||||||
| (In Millions) | |||||||||||
| Less than 1 year | $33.8 | $— | |||||||||
| 1 year - 5 years | 153.6 | 91.7 | |||||||||
| 5 years - 10 years | 220.8 | 217.4 | |||||||||
| 10 years - 15 years | 47.9 | 146.0 | |||||||||
| 15 years - 20 years | 27.3 | 35.7 | |||||||||
| 20 years+ | 25.9 | 35.5 | |||||||||
| Total | $509.3 | $526.3 | |||||||||
During the three months ended March 31, 2022 and 2021, proceeds from the dispositions of available-for-sale securities amounted to $7.2 million and $13.8 million, respectively. During the three months ended March 31, 2022 and 2021, gross gains of $0.03 million and $0.8 million, respectively, and gross losses of $0.2 million and $0.1 million, respectively, related to available-for-sale securities were reclassified out of other regulatory liabilities/assets into earnings.
Entergy Louisiana
Entergy Louisiana holds equity securities and available-for-sale debt securities in nuclear decommissioning trust accounts. The available-for-sale securities held as of March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021 are summarized as follows:
| Fair Value | Total Unrealized Gains | Total Unrealized Losses | ||||||||||||||||||
| (In Millions) | ||||||||||||||||||||
| 2022 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Debt Securities | $747.5 | $9.7 | $30.2 | |||||||||||||||||
| 2021 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Debt Securities | $794.2 | $31.3 | $3.3 | |||||||||||||||||
The amortized cost of available-for-sale debt securities was $767.9 million as of March 31, 2022 and $766.3 million as of December 31, 2021. As of March 31, 2022, the available-for-sale debt securities had an average coupon rate of approximately 3.37%, an average duration of approximately 6.36 years, and an average maturity of approximately 12.16 years.
The unrealized gains/(losses) recognized during the three months ended March 31, 2022 on equity securities still held as of March 31, 2022 were ($70) million. The equity securities are generally held in funds that are designed to approximate the return of the Standard & Poor’s 500 Index. A relatively small percentage of the equity securities are held in funds intended to replicate the return of the Wilshire 4500 Index.
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The fair value and gross unrealized losses of available-for-sale debt securities, summarized by length of time that the securities had been in a continuous loss position, were as follows as of March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021:
| March 31, 2022 | December 31, 2021 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Fair Value | Gross Unrealized Losses | Fair Value | Gross Unrealized Losses | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| (In Millions) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Less than 12 months | $427.4 | $25.1 | $206.9 | $1.4 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| More than 12 months | 41.2 | 5.1 | 42.9 | 1.9 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total | $468.6 | $30.2 | $249.8 | $3.3 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
The fair value of available-for-sale debt securities, summarized by contractual maturities, as of March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021 were as follows:
| 2022 | 2021 | ||||||||||
| (In Millions) | |||||||||||
| Less than 1 year | $29.2 | $— | |||||||||
| 1 year - 5 years | 193.9 | 157.8 | |||||||||
| 5 years - 10 years | 170.0 | 173.0 | |||||||||
| 10 years - 15 years | 68.5 | 123.0 | |||||||||
| 15 years - 20 years | 82.9 | 80.2 | |||||||||
| 20 years+ | 203.0 | 260.2 | |||||||||
| Total | $747.5 | $794.2 | |||||||||
During the three months ended March 31, 2022 and 2021, proceeds from the dispositions of available-for-sale securities amounted to $120.5 million and $108.4 million, respectively. During the three months ended March 31, 2022 and 2021, gross gains of $0.9 million and $3.3 million, respectively, and gross losses of $5.5 million and $3.2 million, respectively, related to available-for-sale securities were reclassified out of other regulatory liabilities/assets into earnings.
System Energy
System Energy holds equity securities and available-for-sale debt securities in nuclear decommissioning trust accounts. The available-for-sale securities held as of March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021 are summarized as follows:
| Fair Value | Total Unrealized Gains | Total Unrealized Losses | ||||||||||||||||||
| (In Millions) | ||||||||||||||||||||
| 2022 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Debt Securities | $499.6 | $1.9 | $27.6 | |||||||||||||||||
| 2021 | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Debt Securities | $524.5 | $11.8 | $2.9 | |||||||||||||||||
The amortized cost of available-for-sale debt securities was $525.3 million as of March 31, 2022 and $515.6 million as of December 31, 2021. As of March 31, 2022, the available-for-sale debt securities had an
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average coupon rate of approximately 2.38%, an average duration of approximately 6.97 years, and an average maturity of approximately 9.87 years.
The unrealized gains/(losses) recognized during the three months ended March 31, 2022 on equity securities still held as of March 31, 2022 were ($47.7) million. The equity securities are generally held in funds that are designed to approximate the return of the Standard & Poor’s 500 Index. A relatively small percentage of the equity securities are held in funds intended to replicate the return of the Wilshire 4500 Index.
The fair value and gross unrealized losses of available-for-sale debt securities, summarized by length of time that the securities had been in a continuous loss position, were as follows as of March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021:
| March 31, 2022 | December 31, 2021 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Fair Value | Gross Unrealized Losses | Fair Value | Gross Unrealized Losses | |||||||||||||||||||||||
| (In Millions) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Less than 12 months | $418.4 | $25.5 | $276.6 | $2.3 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| More than 12 months | 13.3 | 2.1 | 11.3 | 0.6 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total | $431.7 | $27.6 | $287.9 | $2.9 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
The fair value of available-for-sale debt securities, summarized by contractual maturities, as of March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021 were as follows:
| 2022 | 2021 | ||||||||||
| (In Millions) | |||||||||||
| Less than 1 year | $6.9 | $— | |||||||||
| 1 year - 5 years | 217.3 | 156.8 | |||||||||
| 5 years - 10 years | 136.1 | 161.8 | |||||||||
| 10 years - 15 years | 9.5 | 58.6 | |||||||||
| 15 years - 20 years | 31.1 | 1.9 | |||||||||
| 20 years+ | 98.7 | 145.4 | |||||||||
| Total | $499.6 | $524.5 | |||||||||
During the three months ended March 31, 2022 and 2021, proceeds from the dispositions of available-for-sale securities amounted to $36.2 million and $74.1 million, respectively. During the three months ended March 31, 2022 and 2021, gross gains of $0.1 million and $1.2 million, respectively, and gross losses of $0.7 million and $1.6 million, respectively, related to available-for-sale securities were reclassified out of other regulatory liabilities/assets into earnings.
Allowance for expected credit losses
Entergy estimates the expected credit losses for its available-for-sale securities based on the current credit rating and remaining life of the securities. To the extent an individual security is determined to be uncollectible, it is written off against this allowance. Entergy’s available-for-sale securities are held in trusts managed by third parties who operate in accordance with agreements that define investment guidelines and place restrictions on the purchases and sales of investments. Specifically, available-for-sale securities are subject to credit worthiness restrictions, with requirements for both the average credit rating of the portfolio and minimum credit ratings for individual debt securities. As of March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021, Entergy’s allowance for expected credit losses related to available-for-sale securities were $3.2 million and $0.4 million, respectively. Entergy recorded $1.5 million in impairments of available-for-sale debt securities for the three months ended March 31, 2022.
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Entergy did not record any impairments of available-for-sale debt securities for the three months ended March 31, 2021.
NOTE 10. INCOME TAXES (Entergy Corporation, Entergy Arkansas, Entergy Louisiana, Entergy Mississippi, Entergy New Orleans, Entergy Texas, and System Energy)
See “Income Tax Audits” and “Other Tax Matters” in Note 3 to the financial statements in the Form 10-K for a discussion of income tax audits, the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act, and other income tax matters involving Entergy. The following are updates to that discussion.
Tax Cuts and Jobs Act
During the second quarter 2018, the Registrant Subsidiaries began returning unprotected excess accumulated deferred income taxes, associated with the effects of the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act, to their customers through rate riders and other means approved by their respective regulatory authorities. Return of the unprotected excess accumulated deferred income taxes results in a reduction in the regulatory liability for income taxes and a corresponding reduction in income tax expense. This manner of regulatory accounting affects the effective tax rate for the period as compared to the statutory tax rate. The return of unprotected excess accumulated deferred income taxes reduced Entergy’s and the Registrant Subsidiaries’ regulatory liability for income taxes as follows:
| Three Months Ended March 31, | |||||||||||
| 2022 | 2021 | ||||||||||
| (In Millions) | |||||||||||
| Entergy | $17 | $41 | |||||||||
| Entergy Arkansas | $— | $8 | |||||||||
| Entergy Louisiana | $9 | $8 | |||||||||
| Entergy New Orleans | $1 | $— | |||||||||
| Entergy Texas | $7 | $7 | |||||||||
| System Energy | $— | $18 | |||||||||
NOTE 11. PROPERTY, PLANT, AND EQUIPMENT (Entergy Corporation, Entergy Arkansas, Entergy Louisiana, Entergy Mississippi, Entergy New Orleans, Entergy Texas, and System Energy)
Construction Expenditures in Accounts Payable
Construction expenditures included in accounts payable at March 31, 2022 were $402 million for Entergy, $33.5 million for Entergy Arkansas, $239.7 million for Entergy Louisiana, $13.8 million for Entergy Mississippi, $4 million for Entergy New Orleans, $35.1 million for Entergy Texas, and $34.5 million for System Energy. Construction expenditures included in accounts payable at December 31, 2021 were $723 million for Entergy, $35.6 million for Entergy Arkansas, $507.9 million for Entergy Louisiana, $26.5 million for Entergy Mississippi, $73.1 million for Entergy Texas, and $23.4 million for System Energy.
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NOTE 12. VARIABLE INTEREST ENTITIES (Entergy Corporation, Entergy Arkansas, Entergy Louisiana, Entergy Mississippi, Entergy New Orleans, Entergy Texas, and System Energy)
See Note 17 to the financial statements in the Form 10-K for a discussion of variable interest entities. See Note 4 to the financial statements herein for details of the nuclear fuel companies’ credit facilities, commercial paper borrowings, and long-term debt.
System Energy is considered to hold a variable interest in the lessor from which it leases an undivided interest representing approximately 11.5% of the Grand Gulf nuclear plant. System Energy is the lessee under this arrangement, which is described in more detail in Note 5 to the financial statements in the Form 10-K. System Energy made payments under this arrangement, including interest, of $8.6 million in each of the three months ended March 31, 2022 and the three months ended March 31, 2021.
AR Searcy Partnership, LLC, is a tax equity partnership that qualifies as a variable interest entity, which Entergy Arkansas is required to consolidate as it is the primary beneficiary. See Note 14 to the financial statements in the Form 10-K for additional discussion on the establishment of AR Searcy Partnership, LLC and the acquisition of the Searcy Solar Facility. The entity is a VIE because the membership interests do not give Entergy Arkansas or the third party tax equity investor substantive kick out rights typical of equity owners. Entergy Arkansas is the primary beneficiary of the partnership because it is the managing member and has the right to a majority of the operating income of the partnership. See Note 1 to the financial statements in the Form 10-K for further discussion on the presentation of the third party tax equity partner’s noncontrolling interest and the HLBV method of accounting used to account for Entergy Arkansas’s investment in AR Searcy Partnership, LLC. As of March 31, 2022, AR Searcy Partnership, LLC recorded assets equal to $142 million, primarily consisting of property, plant, and equipment and the carrying value of Entergy Arkansas’s ownership interest in the partnership was approximately $113 million.
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NOTE 13. REVENUE (Entergy Corporation, Entergy Arkansas, Entergy Louisiana, Entergy Mississippi, Entergy New Orleans, Entergy Texas, and System Energy)
Operating Revenues
See Note 19 to the financial statements in the Form 10-K for a discussion of revenue recognition. Entergy’s total revenues for the three months ended March 31, 2022 and 2021 were as follows:
| 2022 | 2021 | |||||||||||||
| (In Thousands) | ||||||||||||||
| Utility: | ||||||||||||||
| Residential | $986,023 | $966,855 | ||||||||||||
| Commercial | 634,626 | 572,676 | ||||||||||||
| Industrial | 743,634 | 597,652 | ||||||||||||
| Governmental | 57,292 | 56,798 | ||||||||||||
| Total billed retail | 2,421,575 | 2,193,981 | ||||||||||||
| Sales for resale (a) | 128,959 | 205,075 | ||||||||||||
| Other electric revenues (b) | 93,880 | 80,261 | ||||||||||||
| Revenues from contracts with customers | 2,644,414 | 2,479,317 | ||||||||||||
| Other revenues (c) | 11,362 | 59,103 | ||||||||||||
| Total electric revenues | 2,655,776 | 2,538,420 | ||||||||||||
| Natural gas | 72,361 | 58,168 | ||||||||||||
| Entergy Wholesale Commodities: | ||||||||||||||
| Competitive businesses sales from contracts with customers (a) | 144,823 | 232,113 | ||||||||||||
| Other revenues (c) | 4,965 | 16,137 | ||||||||||||
| Total competitive businesses revenues | 149,788 | 248,250 | ||||||||||||
| Total operating revenues | $2,877,925 | $2,844,838 | ||||||||||||
r 30, 2021 and 2020 were as follows:
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The Utility operating companies’ total revenues for the three months ended March 31, 2022 and 2021 were as follows:
| 2022 | Entergy Arkansas | Entergy Louisiana | Entergy Mississippi | Entergy New Orleans | Entergy Texas | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| (In Thousands) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Residential | $227,786 | $353,567 | $152,939 | $58,658 | $193,073 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Commercial | 113,238 | 257,591 | 110,661 | 45,572 | 107,564 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Industrial | 109,675 | 451,954 | 39,157 | 6,272 | 136,576 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Governmental | 4,460 | 19,016 | 12,000 | 15,033 | 6,783 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total billed retail | 455,159 | 1,082,128 | 314,757 | 125,535 | 443,996 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Sales for resale (a) | 70,414 | 107,701 | 21,641 | 26,540 | 17,644 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Other electric revenues (b) | 30,572 | 41,482 | 10,337 | 1,393 | 11,449 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Revenues from contracts with customers | 556,145 | 1,231,311 | 346,735 | 153,468 | 473,089 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Other revenues (c) | 2,811 | 5,926 | 2,294 | 1,178 | (607) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total electric revenues | 558,956 | 1,237,237 | 349,029 | 154,646 | 472,482 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Natural gas | — | 28,735 | — | 43,626 | — | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total operating revenues | $558,956 | $1,265,972 | $349,029 | $198,272 | $472,482 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2021 | Entergy Arkansas | Entergy Louisiana | Entergy Mississippi | Entergy New Orleans | Entergy Texas | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| (In Thousands) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Residential | $237,182 | $335,760 | $147,636 | $66,427 | $179,850 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Commercial | 106,416 | 224,649 | 97,936 | 47,799 | 95,876 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Industrial | 103,412 | 347,009 | 33,980 | 6,789 | 106,462 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Governmental | 4,256 | 18,616 | 10,543 | 16,380 | 7,003 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total billed retail | 451,266 | 926,034 | 290,095 | 137,395 | 389,191 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Sales for resale (a) | 110,085 | 80,428 | 40,311 | 4,696 | 74,073 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Other electric revenues (b) | 19,583 | 43,910 | 3,950 | (3,359) | 17,529 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Revenues from contracts with customers | 580,934 | 1,050,372 | 334,356 | 138,732 | 480,793 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Other revenues (c) | 2,452 | 29,291 | 2,263 | 416 | (573) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total electric revenues | 583,386 | 1,079,663 | 336,619 | 139,148 | 480,220 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Natural gas | — | 27,981 | — | 30,187 | — | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total operating revenues | $583,386 | $1,107,644 | $336,619 | $169,335 | $480,220 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
(a)Sales for resale and competitive businesses sales include day-ahead sales of energy in a market administered by an ISO. These sales represent financially binding commitments for the sale of physical energy the next day. These sales are adjusted to actual power generated and delivered in the real time market. Given the short duration of these transactions, Entergy does not consider them to be derivatives subject to fair value adjustments, and includes them as part of customer revenues.
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(b)Other electric revenues consist primarily of transmission and ancillary services provided to participants of an ISO-administered market and unbilled revenue.
(c)Other revenues include the settlement of financial hedges, occasional sales of inventory, alternative revenue programs, provisions for revenue subject to refund, and late fees.
Allowance for doubtful accounts
The allowance for doubtful accounts reflects Entergy’s best estimate of expected losses on its accounts receivable balances. Due to the essential nature of utility services, Entergy has historically experienced a low rate of default on its accounts receivables. Due to the effect of the COVID-19 pandemic on customer receivables, however, Entergy recorded an increase in 2020 in its allowance for doubtful accounts. The following tables set forth a reconciliation of changes in the allowance for doubtful accounts for the three months ended March 31, 2022 and 2021.
| Entergy | Entergy Arkansas | Entergy Louisiana | Entergy Mississippi | Entergy New Orleans | Entergy Texas | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| (In Millions) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Balance as of December 31, 2021 | $68.6 | $13.1 | $29.2 | $7.2 | $13.3 | $5.8 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Provisions | (5.9) | 3.7 | (6.1) | (0.9) | (2.4) | (0.2) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Write-offs | (45.3) | (14.4) | (17.5) | (4.1) | (5.4) | (3.9) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Recoveries | 14.1 | 4.1 | 5.5 | 1.2 | 2.2 | 1.1 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Balance as of March 31, 2022 | $31.5 | $6.5 | $11.1 | $3.4 | $7.7 | $2.8 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Entergy | Entergy Arkansas | Entergy Louisiana | Entergy Mississippi | Entergy New Orleans | Entergy Texas | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| (In Millions) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Balance as of December 31, 2020 | $117.7 | $18.3 | $45.7 | $19.5 | $17.4 | $16.8 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Provisions | 3.2 | 2.4 | 2.3 | (2.2) | 1.8 | (1.1) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Write-offs | (3.8) | (0.1) | (2.1) | (0.8) | — | (0.8) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Recoveries | 1.9 | 0.6 | 0.7 | 0.3 | 0.2 | 0.1 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Balance as of March 31, 2021 | $119.0 | $21.2 | $46.6 | $16.8 | $19.4 | $15.0 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
The allowance for currently expected credit losses is calculated as the historical rate of customer write-offs multiplied by the current accounts receivable balance, taking into account the length of time the receivable balances have been outstanding. Although the rate of customer write-offs has historically experienced minimal variation, there were increases in customer write-offs beginning in second quarter 2021 primarily resulting from the effects of the COVID-19 pandemic. Management monitors the current condition of individual customer accounts to manage collections and ensure bad debt expense is recorded in a timely manner.
________________
In the opinion of the management of Entergy Corporation, Entergy Arkansas, Entergy Louisiana, Entergy Mississippi, Entergy New Orleans, Entergy Texas, and System Energy, the accompanying unaudited financial statements contain all adjustments (consisting primarily of normal recurring accruals and reclassification of previously reported amounts to conform to current classifications) necessary for a fair statement of the results for the interim periods presented. Entergy’s business is subject to seasonal fluctuations, however, with peak periods
74
occurring typically during the first and third quarters. The results for the interim periods presented should not be used as a basis for estimating results of operations for a full year.
Part I, Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
See “Market and Credit Risk Sensitive Instruments” section of Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries Management’s Financial Discussion and Analysis.
Part I, Item 4. Controls and Procedures
Disclosure Controls and Procedures
As of March 31, 2022, evaluations were performed under the supervision and with the participation of Entergy Corporation, Entergy Arkansas, Entergy Louisiana, Entergy Mississippi, Entergy New Orleans, Entergy Texas, and System Energy (individually “Registrant” and collectively the “Registrants”) management, including their respective Principal Executive Officers (PEO) and Principal Financial Officers (PFO). The evaluations assessed the effectiveness of the Registrants’ disclosure controls and procedures. Based on the evaluations, each PEO and PFO has concluded that, as to the Registrant or Registrants for which they serve as PEO or PFO, the Registrant’s or Registrants’ disclosure controls and procedures are effective to ensure that information required to be disclosed by each Registrant in reports that it files or submits under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 is recorded, processed, summarized, and reported within the time periods specified in Securities and Exchange Commission rules and forms; and that the Registrant’s or Registrants’ disclosure controls and procedures are also effective in reasonably assuring that such information is accumulated and communicated to the Registrant’s or Registrants’ management, including their respective PEOs and PFOs, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.
Changes in Internal Controls over Financial Reporting
Under the supervision and with the participation of each Registrants’ management, including its respective PEO and PFO, each Registrant evaluated changes in internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the quarter ended March 31, 2022 and found no change that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, internal control over financial reporting.
75
ENTERGY ARKANSAS, LLC AND SUBSIDIARIES
MANAGEMENT’S FINANCIAL DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
Results of Operations
Net Income
Net income decreased $27.5 million primarily due to the reversal in 2021 of the remaining regulatory liability for the formula rate plan 2019 historical year netting adjustment and higher depreciation and amortization expenses, partially offset by higher retail electric price.
Operating Revenues
Following is an analysis of the change in operating revenues comparing the first quarter 2022 to the first quarter 2021:
| Amount | |||||
| (In Millions) | |||||
| 2021 operating revenues | $583.4 | ||||
| Fuel, rider, and other revenues that do not significantly affect net income | (55.4) | ||||
| Volume/weather | (3.1) | ||||
| Return of unprotected excess accumulated deferred income taxes to customers | 8.0 | ||||
| Retail electric price | 26.1 | ||||
| 2022 operating revenues | $559.0 | ||||
Entergy Arkansas’s results include revenues from rate mechanisms designed to recover fuel, purchased power, and other costs such that the revenues and expenses associated with these items generally offset and do not affect net income. “Fuel, rider, and other revenues that do not significantly affect net income” includes the revenue variance associated with these items.
The volume/weather variance is primarily due to the effect of less favorable weather on residential sales, partially offset by increases in commercial and industrial usage. The increase in commercial usage was primarily due to an increase in customers and the effect of the COVID-19 pandemic on businesses in first quarter 2021. The increase in industrial usage was primarily due to an increase in demand from existing customers, primarily in the wood products and petroleum refining industries.
The return of unprotected excess accumulated deferred income taxes to customers resulted from the return of unprotected excess accumulated deferred income taxes through a tax adjustment rider beginning in April 2018. In the first quarter 2021, $8 million was returned to customers. There is no effect on net income as the reduction in operating revenues was offset by a reduction in income tax expense. See Note 2 to the financial statements in the Form 10-K for further discussion of regulatory activity regarding the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act.
The retail electric price variance is primarily due to increases in formula rate plan rates effective May 2021 and January 2022. See Note 2 to the financial statements in the Form 10-K for further discussion of the 2020 formula rate plan filing and the 2021 formula rate plan filing.
76
Entergy Arkansas, LLC and Subsidiaries
Management's Financial Discussion and Analysis
Total electric energy sales for Entergy Arkansas for the three months ended March 31, 2022 and 2021 are as follows:
| 2022 | 2021 | % Change | |||||||||||||||
| (GWh) | |||||||||||||||||
| Residential | 2,092 | 2,185 | (4) | ||||||||||||||
| Commercial | 1,307 | 1,262 | 4 | ||||||||||||||
| Industrial | 1,972 | 1,947 | 1 | ||||||||||||||
| Governmental | 55 | 54 | 2 | ||||||||||||||
| Total retail | 5,426 | 5,448 | — | ||||||||||||||
| Sales for resale: | |||||||||||||||||
| Associated companies | 486 | 597 | (19) | ||||||||||||||
| Non-associated companies | 1,391 | 2,030 | (31) | ||||||||||||||
| Total | 7,303 | 8,075 | (10) | ||||||||||||||
See Note 13 to the financial statements herein for additional discussion of Entergy Arkansas’s operating revenues.
Other Income Statement Variances
Depreciation and amortization expenses increased primarily due to additions to plant in service, including the Searcy Solar facility, which was placed in service in December 2021.
Other regulatory charges (credits) - net includes the reversal in 2021 of the remaining $38.8 million regulatory liability for the 2019 historical year netting adjustment as part of its 2020 formula rate plan proceeding. See Note 2 to the financial statements in the Form 10-K for discussion of the 2020 formula rate plan filing. In addition, Entergy Arkansas records a regulatory charge or credit for the difference between asset retirement obligation-related expenses and nuclear decommissioning trust earnings plus asset retirement obligation related costs collected in revenue.
Other income decreased primarily due to changes in decommissioning trust fund activity, including portfolio rebalancing of the ANO 1 and ANO 2 decommissioning trust funds in the first quarter 2021.
Noncontrolling interest reflects the earnings or losses attributable to the noncontrolling interest partner of the tax equity partnership for the Searcy Solar facility under HLBV accounting. Entergy Arkansas has recorded a regulatory charge of $1.5 million in first quarter 2022 to defer the difference between the losses allocated to the tax equity partner under the HLBV method of accounting and the earnings/loss that would have been allocated to the tax equity partner under its respective ownership percentage in the partnership. See Note 1 to the financial statements in the Form 10-K for discussion of the HLBV method of accounting.
Income Taxes
The effective income tax rate was 22.6% for the first quarter 2022. The difference in the effective income tax rate for the first quarter 2022 versus the federal statutory rate of 21% was primarily due to state income taxes, partially offset by certain book and tax differences related to utility plant items.
The effective income tax rate was 17.3% for the first quarter 2021. The difference in the effective income tax rate for the first quarter 2021 versus the federal statutory rate of 21% was primarily due to the amortization of excess accumulated deferred income taxes and certain book and tax differences related to utility plant items, partially offset by state income taxes. See Note 10 to the financial statements herein and Notes 2 and 3 to the
77
Entergy Arkansas, LLC and Subsidiaries
Management's Financial Discussion and Analysis
financial statements in the Form 10-K for a discussion of the effects and regulatory activity regarding the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
Cash Flow
Cash flows for the three months ended March 31, 2022 and 2021 were as follows:
| 2022 | 2021 | ||||||||||
| (In Thousands) | |||||||||||
| Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period | $12,915 | $192,128 | |||||||||
| Net cash provided by (used in): | |||||||||||
| Operating activities | 247,426 | 91,573 | |||||||||
| Investing activities | (214,477) | (162,611) | |||||||||
| Financing activities | 64,167 | 2,690 | |||||||||
| Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents | 97,116 | (68,348) | |||||||||
| Cash and cash equivalents at end of period | $110,031 | $123,780 | |||||||||
Operating Activities
Net cash flow provided by operating activities increased $155.9 million for the three months ended March 31, 2022 compared to the three months ended March 31, 2021 primarily due to:
•higher collections from customers;
•decreased fuel costs, including costs related to Winter Storm Uri in 2021. See Note 2 to the financial statements in the 10-K for a discussion of fuel and purchased power cost recovery;
•a decrease of $9.7 million in storm spending in 2022 primarily due to increased spending on Winter Storm Uri restoration efforts in 2021; and
•a decrease of $6.3 million in pension contributions in 2022. See “MANAGEMENT’S FINANCIAL DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS - Critical Accounting Estimates” in the Form 10-K and Note 6 to the financial statements herein for a discussion of qualified pension and other postretirement benefits funding.
Investing Activities
Net cash flow used in investing activities increased $51.9 million for the three months ended March 31, 2022 compared to the three months ended March 31, 2021 primarily due to:
•money pool activity;
•an increase of $14 million in distribution construction expenditures primarily due to higher capital expenditures for storm restoration, partially offset by lower spending on advanced metering infrastructure in 2022; and
•an increase of $10.2 million in nuclear construction expenditures primarily due to increased spending on various nuclear projects in 2022.
The increase was partially offset by a decrease of $11.5 million as a result of fluctuations in nuclear fuel activity primarily due to variations from year to year in the timing and pricing of fuel reload requirements, materials and services deliveries, and the timing of cash payments during the nuclear fuel cycle.
78
Entergy Arkansas, LLC and Subsidiaries
Management's Financial Discussion and Analysis
Increases in Entergy Arkansas’s receivable from the money pool are a use of cash flow, and Entergy Arkansas’s receivable from the money pool increased by $60 million for the three months ended March 31, 2022 compared to increasing by $12.5 million for the three months ended March 31, 2021. The money pool is an inter-company borrowing arrangement designed to reduce the Utility subsidiaries’ need for external short-term borrowings.
Financing Activities
Net cash flow provided by financing activities increased $61.5 million for the three months ended March 31, 2022 compared to the three months ended March 31, 2021 primarily due to:
•the repayment, at maturity, of $350 million of 3.75% Series mortgage bonds due February 2021;
•the issuance of $200 million of 4.20% Series mortgage bonds in March 2022; and
•the repayment, at maturity, of $45 million of 2.375% Series governmental bonds due January 2021.
The increase was partially offset by the issuance of $400 million of 3.35% Series mortgage bonds in March 2021 and money pool activity.
Decreases in Entergy Arkansas’s payable to the money pool are a use of cash flow, and Entergy Arkansas’s payable to the money pool decreased by $139.9 million for the three months ended March 31, 2022.
See Note 4 to the financial statements herein and Note 5 to the financial statements in the Form 10-K for more details on long-term debt.
Capital Structure
Entergy Arkansas’s debt to capital ratio is shown in the following table. The increase in the debt to capital ratio is primarily due to the issuance of long-term debt in 2022.
| March 31, 2022 | December 31, 2021 | ||||||||||
| Debt to capital | 53.4 | % | 52.6 | % | |||||||
| Effect of subtracting cash | (0.6 | %) | — | % | |||||||
| Net debt to net capital | 52.8 | % | 52.6 | % | |||||||
Net debt consists of debt less cash and cash equivalents. Debt consists of short-term borrowings, finance lease obligations, and long-term debt, including the currently maturing portion. Capital consists of debt and equity. Net capital consists of capital less cash and cash equivalents. Entergy Arkansas uses the debt to capital ratio in analyzing its financial condition and believes it provides useful information to its investors and creditors in evaluating Entergy Arkansas’s financial condition. Entergy Arkansas also uses the net debt to net capital ratio in analyzing its financial condition and believes it provides useful information to its investors and creditors in evaluating Entergy Arkansas’s financial condition because net debt indicates Entergy Arkansas’s outstanding debt position that could not be readily satisfied by cash and cash equivalents on hand.
Uses and Sources of Capital
See “MANAGEMENT’S FINANCIAL DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS - Liquidity and Capital Resources” in the Form 10-K for a discussion of Entergy Arkansas’s uses and sources of capital. Following are updates to the information provided in the Form 10-K.
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Entergy Arkansas, LLC and Subsidiaries
Management's Financial Discussion and Analysis
Entergy Arkansas’s receivables from or (payables to) the money pool were as follows:
| March 31, 2022 | December 31, 2021 | March 31, 2021 | December 31, 2020 | |||||||||||||||||
| (In Thousands) | ||||||||||||||||||||
| $59,981 | ($139,904) | $15,610 | $3,110 | |||||||||||||||||
See Note 4 to the financial statements in the Form 10-K for a description of the money pool.
Entergy Arkansas has a credit facility in the amount of $150 million scheduled to expire in June 2026. Entergy Arkansas also has a $25 million credit facility scheduled to expire in July 2022. The $150 million credit facility includes fronting commitments for the issuance of letters of credit against $5 million of the borrowing capacity of the facility. As of March 31, 2022, there were no cash borrowings and no letters of credit outstanding under the credit facilities. In addition, Entergy Arkansas is a party to an uncommitted letter of credit facility as a means to post collateral to support its obligations to MISO. As of March 31, 2022, $7.5 million in letters of credit were outstanding under Entergy Arkansas’s uncommitted letter of credit facility. See Note 4 to the financial statements herein for further discussion of the credit facilities.
The Entergy Arkansas nuclear fuel company variable interest entity has a credit facility in the amount of $80 million scheduled to expire in June 2024. As of March 31, 2022, there were no loans outstanding under the credit facility for the Entergy Arkansas nuclear fuel company variable interest entity. See Note 4 to the financial statements herein for further discussion of the nuclear fuel company variable interest entity credit facility.
See the table and discussion in the Form 10-K under “MANAGEMENT’S FINANCIAL DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS - Liquidity and Capital Resources - Uses of Capital,” that sets forth the amounts of planned construction and other capital investments for 2022 through 2024. While Entergy Arkansas is still assessing the effect on its planned solar projects, a recently commenced investigation by the U.S. Department of Commerce into potential circumvention of duties and tariffs may result in increased duties or tariffs on imported solar panels and has created supply chain disruptions which will affect the ultimate timing and could increase the cost of completion of these projects.
West Memphis Solar Facility
As discussed in the Form 10-K, in October 2021 the APSC directed Entergy Arkansas to file a report within 180 days detailing its efforts to obtain a tax equity partnership. In April 2022, Entergy Arkansas filed its tax equity partnership status report and will file subsequent reports until a tax equity partnership is obtained or a tax equity partnership is no longer sought. Entergy Arkansas views the progress of the outreach to potential tax equity investors and the current status of the discussions as consistent with its expectations for the timeline for achieving a tax equity partnership. Closing had been expected to occur in 2023. The counter-party has notified Entergy Arkansas that it is seeking changes to certain terms of the build-own-transfer agreement, including both cost and schedule. Negotiations are ongoing, but at this time the project is not expected to achieve commercial operation in 2023.
Driver Solar Facility
In April 2022, Entergy Arkansas filed a petition with the APSC seeking a finding that the purchase of the 250 MW Driver Solar Facility is in the public interest. The acquisition of Driver Solar will be contingent upon receiving all necessary regulatory and Board approvals. Entergy Arkansas requested a decision by the APSC by June 2022 and requested cost recovery through the formula rate plan rider. The APSC established a procedural schedule with a hearing scheduled in June 2022. The facility is expected to be in service by the end of 2024.
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Entergy Arkansas, LLC and Subsidiaries
Management's Financial Discussion and Analysis
State and Local Rate Regulation and Fuel-Cost Recovery
See “MANAGEMENT’S FINANCIAL DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS – State and Local Rate Regulation and Fuel-Cost Recovery” in the Form 10-K for a discussion of state and local rate regulation and fuel-cost recovery. The following are updates to that discussion.
Energy Cost Recovery Rider
In March 2022, Entergy Arkansas filed its annual redetermination of its energy cost rate pursuant to the energy cost recovery rider, which reflected an increase from $0.00959 per kWh to $0.01785 per kWh. The primary reason for the rate increase is a large under-recovery balance as a result of higher natural gas prices in 2021, particularly in the fourth quarter 2021. At the request of the APSC general staff, Entergy Arkansas deferred its request for recovery of $32 million from the under-recovery related to the 2021 February winter storms until the 2023 energy cost rate redetermination, unless a request for an interim adjustment to the energy cost recovery rider is necessary. This resulted in a redetermined rate of $0.016390 per kWh, which became effective with the first billing cycle in April 2022 through the normal operation of the tariff.
Opportunity Sales Proceeding
As discussed in the Form 10-K, in September 2020, Entergy Arkansas filed a complaint in the U.S. District Court for the Eastern District of Arkansas challenging the APSC’s order denying Entergy Arkansas’s request to recover the costs of the opportunity sales payments made to the other Utility operating companies. In October 2020 the APSC filed a motion to dismiss Entergy Arkansas’s complaint. In March 2022 the court denied the APSC’s motion to dismiss and, in April 2022, issued a scheduling order including a trial date in February 2023.
COVID-19 Orders
See the Form 10-K for discussion of APSC orders issued in light of the COVID-19 pandemic. As of March 31, 2022, Entergy Arkansas had a regulatory asset of $34.4 million for costs associated with the COVID-19 pandemic.
Federal Regulation
See “MANAGEMENT’S FINANCIAL DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS – Federal Regulation” in the Form 10-K for a discussion of federal regulation.
Nuclear Matters
See “MANAGEMENT’S FINANCIAL DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS – Nuclear Matters” in the Form 10-K for a discussion of nuclear matters.
Environmental Risks
See “MANAGEMENT’S FINANCIAL DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS - Environmental Risks” in the Form 10-K for a discussion of environmental risks.
Critical Accounting Estimates
See “MANAGEMENT’S FINANCIAL DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS - Critical Accounting Estimates” in the Form 10-K for a discussion of the estimates and judgments necessary in Entergy Arkansas’s accounting for nuclear decommissioning costs, utility regulatory accounting, impairment of long-lived assets, taxation and uncertain tax positions, qualified pension and other postretirement benefits, and other contingencies.
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Entergy Arkansas, LLC and Subsidiaries
Management's Financial Discussion and Analysis
New Accounting Pronouncements
See “New Accounting Pronouncements” section of Note 1 to the financial statements in the Form 10-K for a discussion of new accounting pronouncements.
82
| ENTERGY ARKANSAS, LLC AND SUBSIDIARIES | ||||||||||||||
| CONSOLIDATED INCOME STATEMENTS | ||||||||||||||
| For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2022 and 2021 | ||||||||||||||
| (Unaudited) | ||||||||||||||
| 2022 | 2021 | |||||||||||||
| (In Thousands) | ||||||||||||||
| OPERATING REVENUES | ||||||||||||||
| Electric | $558,956 | $583,386 | ||||||||||||
| OPERATING EXPENSES | ||||||||||||||
| Operation and Maintenance: | ||||||||||||||
| Fuel, fuel-related expenses, and gas purchased for resale | 86,225 | 126,181 | ||||||||||||
| Purchased power | 57,471 | 70,221 | ||||||||||||
| Nuclear refueling outage expenses | 14,070 | 12,647 | ||||||||||||
| Other operation and maintenance | 157,257 | 154,908 | ||||||||||||
| Decommissioning | 20,129 | 19,000 | ||||||||||||
| Taxes other than income taxes | 33,202 | 29,743 | ||||||||||||
| Depreciation and amortization | 95,610 | 88,279 | ||||||||||||
| Other regulatory charges (credits) - net | (20,542) | (37,467) | ||||||||||||
| TOTAL | 443,422 | 463,512 | ||||||||||||
| OPERATING INCOME | 115,534 | 119,874 | ||||||||||||
| OTHER INCOME | ||||||||||||||
| Allowance for equity funds used during construction | 3,055 | 2,993 | ||||||||||||
| Interest and investment income | 6,320 | 27,887 | ||||||||||||
| Miscellaneous - net | (5,392) | (5,791) | ||||||||||||
| TOTAL | 3,983 | 25,089 | ||||||||||||
| INTEREST EXPENSE | ||||||||||||||
| Interest expense | 36,047 | 33,786 | ||||||||||||
| Allowance for borrowed funds used during construction | (1,214) | (1,290) | ||||||||||||
| TOTAL | 34,833 | 32,496 | ||||||||||||
| INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAXES | 84,684 | 112,467 | ||||||||||||
| Income taxes | 19,117 | 19,430 | ||||||||||||
| NET INCOME | 65,567 | 93,037 | ||||||||||||
| Net loss attributable to noncontrolling interest | (1,387) | — | ||||||||||||
| EARNINGS APPLICABLE TO MEMBER'S EQUITY | $66,954 | $93,037 | ||||||||||||
| See Notes to Financial Statements. | ||||||||||||||
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| ENTERGY ARKANSAS, LLC AND SUBSIDIARIES | ||||||||||||||
| CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS | ||||||||||||||
| For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2022 and 2021 | ||||||||||||||
| (Unaudited) | ||||||||||||||
| 2022 | 2021 | |||||||||||||
| (In Thousands) | ||||||||||||||
| OPERATING ACTIVITIES | ||||||||||||||
| Net income | $65,567 | $93,037 | ||||||||||||
| Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash flow provided by operating activities: | ||||||||||||||
| Depreciation, amortization, and decommissioning, including nuclear fuel amortization | 133,634 | 126,630 | ||||||||||||
| Deferred income taxes, investment tax credits, and non-current taxes accrued | 11,776 | 42,885 | ||||||||||||
| Changes in assets and liabilities: | ||||||||||||||
| Receivables | 23,583 | (56,256) | ||||||||||||
| Fuel inventory | 7,199 | 17,930 | ||||||||||||
| Accounts payable | (33,409) | (21,622) | ||||||||||||
| Taxes accrued | 27,209 | 8,365 | ||||||||||||
| Interest accrued | 32,233 | 18,837 | ||||||||||||
| Deferred fuel costs | (16,954) | (55,704) | ||||||||||||
| Other working capital accounts | 3,794 | (8,025) | ||||||||||||
| Provisions for estimated losses | (309) | (12,383) | ||||||||||||
| Other regulatory assets | (7,198) | 42,388 | ||||||||||||
| Other regulatory liabilities | (91,068) | (38,604) | ||||||||||||
| Pension and other postretirement liabilities | (19,852) | (25,116) | ||||||||||||
| Other assets and liabilities | 111,221 | (40,789) | ||||||||||||
| Net cash flow provided by operating activities | 247,426 | 91,573 | ||||||||||||
| INVESTING ACTIVITIES | ||||||||||||||
| Construction expenditures | (162,108) | (146,334) | ||||||||||||
| Allowance for equity funds used during construction | 3,055 | 2,993 | ||||||||||||
| Nuclear fuel purchases | (27,258) | (17,621) | ||||||||||||
| Proceeds from sale of nuclear fuel | 37,157 | 16,059 | ||||||||||||
| Proceeds from nuclear decommissioning trust fund sales | 64,608 | 143,575 | ||||||||||||
| Investment in nuclear decommissioning trust funds | (69,950) | (148,783) | ||||||||||||
| Changes in money pool receivable - net | (59,981) | (12,500) | ||||||||||||
| Net cash flow used in investing activities | (214,477) | (162,611) | ||||||||||||
| FINANCING ACTIVITIES | ||||||||||||||
| Proceeds from the issuance of long-term debt | 212,060 | 604,760 | ||||||||||||
| Retirement of long-term debt | (7,506) | (613,706) | ||||||||||||
| Change in money pool payable - net | (139,904) | — | ||||||||||||
| Other | (483) | 11,636 | ||||||||||||
| Net cash flow provided by financing activities | 64,167 | 2,690 | ||||||||||||
| Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents | 97,116 | (68,348) | ||||||||||||
| Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period | 12,915 | 192,128 | ||||||||||||
| Cash and cash equivalents at end of period | $110,031 | $123,780 | ||||||||||||
| SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURE OF CASH FLOW INFORMATION: | ||||||||||||||
| Cash paid during the period for: | ||||||||||||||
| Interest - net of amount capitalized | $3,227 | $14,359 | ||||||||||||
| See Notes to Financial Statements. | ||||||||||||||
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| ENTERGY ARKANSAS, LLC AND SUBSIDIARIES | ||||||||||||||
| CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS | ||||||||||||||
| ASSETS | ||||||||||||||
| March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021 | ||||||||||||||
| (Unaudited) | ||||||||||||||
| 2022 | 2021 | |||||||||||||
| (In Thousands) | ||||||||||||||
| CURRENT ASSETS | ||||||||||||||
| Cash and cash equivalents: | ||||||||||||||
| Cash | $2,852 | $8,155 | ||||||||||||
| Temporary cash investments | 107,179 | 4,760 | ||||||||||||
| Total cash and cash equivalents | 110,031 | 12,915 | ||||||||||||
| Accounts receivable: | ||||||||||||||
| Customer | 136,178 | 154,412 | ||||||||||||
| Allowance for doubtful accounts | (6,513) | (13,072) | ||||||||||||
| Associated companies | 91,621 | 29,587 | ||||||||||||
| Other | 43,337 | 51,064 | ||||||||||||
| Accrued unbilled revenues | 95,429 | 101,663 | ||||||||||||
| Total accounts receivable | 360,052 | 323,654 | ||||||||||||
| Deferred fuel costs | 125,767 | 108,862 | ||||||||||||
| Fuel inventory - at average cost | 43,693 | 50,892 | ||||||||||||
| Materials and supplies - at average cost | 262,292 | 247,980 | ||||||||||||
| Deferred nuclear refueling outage costs | 51,655 | 65,318 | ||||||||||||
| Prepayments and other | 14,614 | 14,863 | ||||||||||||
| TOTAL | 968,104 | 824,484 | ||||||||||||
| OTHER PROPERTY AND INVESTMENTS | ||||||||||||||
| Decommissioning trust funds | 1,360,604 | 1,438,416 | ||||||||||||
| Other | 791 | 947 | ||||||||||||
| TOTAL | 1,361,395 | 1,439,363 | ||||||||||||
| UTILITY PLANT | ||||||||||||||
| Electric | 13,637,936 | 13,578,297 | ||||||||||||
| Construction work in progress | 306,933 | 241,127 | ||||||||||||
| Nuclear fuel | 132,841 | 182,055 | ||||||||||||
| TOTAL UTILITY PLANT | 14,077,710 | 14,001,479 | ||||||||||||
| Less - accumulated depreciation and amortization | 5,539,188 | 5,472,296 | ||||||||||||
| UTILITY PLANT - NET | 8,538,522 | 8,529,183 | ||||||||||||
| DEFERRED DEBITS AND OTHER ASSETS | ||||||||||||||
| Regulatory assets: | ||||||||||||||
| Other regulatory assets | 1,696,876 | 1,689,678 | ||||||||||||
| Deferred fuel costs | 68,800 | 68,751 | ||||||||||||
| Other | 22,042 | 13,660 | ||||||||||||
| TOTAL | 1,787,718 | 1,772,089 | ||||||||||||
| TOTAL ASSETS | $12,655,739 | $12,565,119 | ||||||||||||
| See Notes to Financial Statements. | ||||||||||||||
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| ENTERGY ARKANSAS, LLC AND SUBSIDIARIES | ||||||||||||||
| CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS | ||||||||||||||
| LIABILITIES AND EQUITY | ||||||||||||||
| March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021 | ||||||||||||||
| (Unaudited) | ||||||||||||||
| 2022 | 2021 | |||||||||||||
| (In Thousands) | ||||||||||||||
| CURRENT LIABILITIES | ||||||||||||||
| Accounts payable: | ||||||||||||||
| Associated companies | $46,527 | $217,310 | ||||||||||||
| Other | 187,777 | 190,476 | ||||||||||||
| Customer deposits | 95,178 | 92,511 | ||||||||||||
| Taxes accrued | 116,799 | 89,590 | ||||||||||||
| Interest accrued | 49,341 | 17,108 | ||||||||||||
| Other | 40,881 | 38,901 | ||||||||||||
| TOTAL | 536,503 | 645,896 | ||||||||||||
| NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES | ||||||||||||||
| Accumulated deferred income taxes and taxes accrued | 1,436,824 | 1,416,201 | ||||||||||||
| Accumulated deferred investment tax credits | 28,998 | 29,299 | ||||||||||||
| Regulatory liability for income taxes - net | 427,203 | 431,655 | ||||||||||||
| Other regulatory liabilities | 656,698 | 743,314 | ||||||||||||
| Decommissioning | 1,410,540 | 1,390,410 | ||||||||||||
| Accumulated provisions | 76,775 | 77,084 | ||||||||||||
| Pension and other postretirement liabilities | 165,903 | 185,789 | ||||||||||||
| Long-term debt | 4,163,602 | 3,958,862 | ||||||||||||
| Other | 111,271 | 110,754 | ||||||||||||
| TOTAL | 8,477,814 | 8,343,368 | ||||||||||||
| Commitments and Contingencies | ||||||||||||||
| EQUITY | ||||||||||||||
| Member's equity | 3,609,699 | 3,542,745 | ||||||||||||
| Noncontrolling interest | 31,723 | 33,110 | ||||||||||||
| TOTAL | 3,641,422 | 3,575,855 | ||||||||||||
| TOTAL LIABILITIES AND EQUITY | $12,655,739 | $12,565,119 | ||||||||||||
| See Notes to Financial Statements. | ||||||||||||||
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| ENTERGY ARKANSAS, LLC AND SUBSIDIARIES | |||||||||||||||||
| CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN MEMBER'S EQUITY | |||||||||||||||||
| For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2022 and 2021 | |||||||||||||||||
| (Unaudited) | |||||||||||||||||
| Noncontrolling Interest | Member's Equity | Total | |||||||||||||||
| (In Thousands) | |||||||||||||||||
| Balance at December 31, 2020 | $— | $3,276,169 | $3,276,169 | ||||||||||||||
| Net income | — | 93,037 | 93,037 | ||||||||||||||
| Balance at March 31, 2021 | $— | $3,369,206 | $3,369,206 | ||||||||||||||
| Balance at December 31, 2021 | $33,110 | $3,542,745 | $3,575,855 | ||||||||||||||
| Net income (loss) | (1,387) | 66,954 | 65,567 | ||||||||||||||
| Balance at March 31, 2022 | $31,723 | $3,609,699 | $3,641,422 | ||||||||||||||
| See Notes to Financial Statements. | |||||||||||||||||
88
ENTERGY LOUISIANA, LLC AND SUBSIDIARIES
MANAGEMENT’S FINANCIAL DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
Results of Operations
Net Income
Net income decreased $15.8 million primarily due to higher other operation and maintenance expenses, higher interest expense, higher taxes other than income taxes, higher depreciation and amortization expenses, and lower volume/weather. The decrease was partially offset by higher retail electric price.
Operating Revenues
Following is an analysis of the change in operating revenues comparing the first quarter 2022 to the first quarter 2021:
| Amount | |||||
| (In Millions) | |||||
| 2021 operating revenues | $1,107.6 | ||||
| Fuel, rider, and other revenues that do not significantly affect net income | 153.5 | ||||
| Retail electric price | 17.2 | ||||
| Volume/weather | (12.3) | ||||
| 2022 operating revenues | $1,266.0 | ||||
Entergy Louisiana’s results include revenues from rate mechanisms designed to recover fuel, purchased power, and other costs such that the revenues and expenses associated with these items generally offset and do not affect net income. “Fuel, rider, and other revenues that do not significantly affect net income” includes the revenue variance associated with these items.
The retail electric price variance is primarily due to an increase in formula rate plan revenues, including increases in the transmission and distribution recovery mechanisms, effective September 2021. See Note 2 to the financial statements in the Form 10-K for further discussion of the formula rate plan proceedings.
The volume/weather variance is primarily due to the effect of less favorable weather on residential sales and a decrease in weather-adjusted residential usage, including the effect of the COVID-19 pandemic on first quarter 2021, partially offset by increases in industrial and commercial usage. The increase in industrial usage was primarily due to increased demand from expansion projects, primarily in the chemicals, petroleum refining, and transportation industries, increased demand from existing customers, primarily in the chemicals and pulp and paper industries as a result of prior year temporary plant shutdowns and operational issues, and an increase in demand from cogeneration customers. The increase in commercial usage was primarily due to the effect of the COVID-19 pandemic on businesses in first quarter 2021. The increased usage from these industrial and commercial customers has a relatively smaller effect on operating revenues because a larger portion of the revenues from those customers comes from fixed charges.
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Entergy Louisiana, LLC and Subsidiaries
Management's Financial Discussion and Analysis
Total electric energy sales for Entergy Louisiana for the three months ended March 31, 2022 and 2021 are as follows:
| 2022 | 2021 | % Change | |||||||||||||||
| (GWh) | |||||||||||||||||
| Residential | 3,069 | 3,197 | (4) | ||||||||||||||
| Commercial | 2,421 | 2,395 | 1 | ||||||||||||||
| Industrial | 7,606 | 7,208 | 6 | ||||||||||||||
| Governmental | 191 | 196 | (3) | ||||||||||||||
| Total retail | 13,287 | 12,996 | 2 | ||||||||||||||
| Sales for resale: | |||||||||||||||||
| Associated companies | 1,341 | 959 | 40 | ||||||||||||||
| Non-associated companies | 853 | 386 | 121 | ||||||||||||||
| Total | 15,481 | 14,341 | 8 | ||||||||||||||
See Note 13 to the financial statements herein for additional discussion of Entergy Louisiana’s operating revenues.
Other Income Statement Variances
Other operation and maintenance expenses increased primarily due to:
•an increase of $7.3 million in distribution operations expenses primarily due to higher reliability costs, higher safety and training costs, and higher vegetation maintenance costs, partially offset by a decrease in meter reading expenses as a result of the deployment of advanced metering systems;
•an increase of $2.6 million in nuclear generation expenses primarily due to a higher scope of work performed in 2022 as compared to prior year, partially offset by lower spending in 2022 on sanitation and social distancing protocols as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic;
•an increase of $2.3 million in transmission expenses, including an increase in vegetation maintenance costs; and
•an increase of $2.3 million in customer service center support costs primarily due to higher contract costs.
The increase was partially offset by higher nuclear insurance refunds of $2.6 million and a decrease of $2.6 million in non-nuclear generation expenses primarily due to a lower scope of work performed in 2022 as compared to the same period in 2021.
Taxes other than income taxes increased primarily due to increases in ad valorem taxes resulting from higher assessments and increases in franchise taxes.
Depreciation and amortization expenses increased primarily due to additions to plant in service.
Other income decreased primarily due to changes in decommissioning trust fund activity, including portfolio rebalancing of the Waterford 3 and River Bend decommissioning trust funds in the first quarter of 2021.
Interest expense increased primarily due to:
•the issuances of $500 million of 2.35% Series mortgage bonds and $500 million of 3.10% Series mortgage bonds, each in March 2021;
•the $1.2 billion unsecured term loan proceeds received in January 2022; and
•the issuance of $1 billion of 0.95% Series mortgage bonds in October 2021.
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Entergy Louisiana, LLC and Subsidiaries
Management's Financial Discussion and Analysis
The increase was partially offset by the repayment of $200 million of 4.8% Series mortgage bonds in May 2021.
Income Taxes
The effective income tax rates were 16.9% for the first quarter 2022 and 18.5% for the first quarter 2021. The differences in the effective income tax rates for the first quarter 2022 and the first quarter 2021 versus the federal statutory rate of 21% were primarily due to book and tax differences related to the non-taxable income distributions earned on preferred membership interests, certain book and tax differences related to utility plant items, and the amortization of excess accumulated deferred income taxes, partially offset by state income taxes. See Note 10 to the financial statements herein and Notes 2 and 3 to the financial statements in the Form 10-K for a discussion of the effects and regulatory activity regarding the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
Cash Flow
Cash flows for the three months ended March 31, 2022 and 2021 were as follows:
| 2022 | 2021 | ||||||||||
| (In Thousands) | |||||||||||
| Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period | $18,573 | $728,020 | |||||||||
| Net cash provided by (used in): | |||||||||||
| Operating activities | 183,126 | (54,598) | |||||||||
| Investing activities | (1,032,121) | (1,098,466) | |||||||||
| Financing activities | 987,069 | 1,026,860 | |||||||||
| Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents | 138,074 | (126,204) | |||||||||
| Cash and cash equivalents at end of period | $156,647 | $601,816 | |||||||||
Operating Activities
Entergy Louisiana’s operating activities provided $183.1 million of cash for the three months ended March 31, 2022 compared to using $54.6 million of cash for the three months ended March 31, 2021 primarily due to the following activity:
•higher collections from customers;
•timing of recovery of fuel and purchased power costs;
•a decrease of $20 million in spending on nuclear refueling outages; and
•a decrease of $18.9 million in pension contributions in 2022. See “MANAGEMENT’S FINANCIAL DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS - Critical Accounting Estimates” in the Form 10-K and Note 6 to the financial statements herein for a discussion of qualified pension and other postretirement benefits funding.
The above activity was partially offset by an increase of approximately $139 million in storm spending in 2022, primarily due to Hurricane Ida restoration efforts. See “MANAGEMENT’S FINANCIAL DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS - Hurricane Ida” in the Form 10-K for discussion of storm restoration efforts.
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Entergy Louisiana, LLC and Subsidiaries
Management's Financial Discussion and Analysis
Investing Activities
Net cash flow used in investing activities decreased $66.3 million for the three months ended March 31, 2022 compared to the three months ended March 31, 2021 primarily due to:
•a decrease of $60.9 million in transmission construction expenditures primarily due to higher capital expenditures for storm restoration in 2021;
•a decrease of $24.9 million in nuclear decommissioning trust fund activity as a result of a lump sum contribution in 2021 for amounts collected over a 17-month period. See Note 2 in the Form 10-K for a discussion of nuclear decommissioning expense recovery; and
•a decrease of $23.2 million as a result of fluctuations in nuclear fuel activity, primarily due to variations from year to year in the timing and pricing of fuel reload requirements, materials and services deliveries, and the timing of cash payments during the nuclear fuel cycle.
The decrease was partially offset by:
•an increase of $35.1 million in distribution construction expenditures primarily due to higher capital expenditures for storm restoration in 2022, partially offset by lower spending in 2022 on advanced metering infrastructure;
•an increase of $11.1 million in information technology capital expenditures primarily due to increased spending on various technology projects in 2022; and
•an increase of $9 million in nuclear construction expenditures primarily due to higher capital expenditures for storm restoration in 2022.
Financing Activities
Net cash flow provided by financing activities decreased $39.8 million for the three months ended March 31, 2022 compared to the three months ended March 31, 2021 primarily due to:
•the issuance of $500 million of 2.35% Series mortgage bonds and $500 million of 3.10% Series mortgage bonds, each in March 2021;
•net repayments of long-term borrowings of $30.6 million in 2022 compared to net long-term borrowings of $85.5 million in 2021 on the nuclear fuel company variable interest entities’ credit facilities; and
•$125 million in common equity distributions in 2022 to return to Entergy Corporation the $125 million capital contribution received in December 2021 to assist in paying for costs associated with Hurricane Ida.
The decrease was partially offset by the $1.2 billion of proceeds received from an unsecured term loan in January 2022 and the repayment of Entergy Louisiana Waterford VIE’s $40 million of 3.92% Series H secured notes in February 2021.
See Note 4 to the financial statements herein and Note 5 to the financial statements in the Form 10-K for more details on long-term debt.
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Entergy Louisiana, LLC and Subsidiaries
Management's Financial Discussion and Analysis
Capital Structure
Entergy Louisiana’s debt to capital ratio is shown in the following table. The increase in the debt to capital ratio for Entergy Louisiana is primarily due to the $1.2 billion unsecured term loan proceeds received in January 2022.
| March 31, 2022 | December 31, 2021 | ||||||||||
| Debt to capital | 59.5 | % | 57.2 | % | |||||||
| Effect of subtracting cash | (0.3 | %) | 0.0 | % | |||||||
| Net debt to net capital | 59.2 | % | 57.2 | % | |||||||
Net debt consists of debt less cash and cash equivalents. Debt consists of short-term borrowings, finance lease obligations, and long-term debt, including the currently maturing portion. Capital consists of debt and common equity. Net capital consists of capital less cash and cash equivalents. Entergy Louisiana uses the debt to capital ratio in analyzing its financial condition and believes it provides useful information to its investors and creditors in evaluating Entergy Louisiana’s financial condition. Entergy Louisiana also uses the net debt to net capital ratio in analyzing its financial condition and believes it provides useful information to its investors and creditors in evaluating Entergy Louisiana’s financial condition because net debt indicates Entergy Louisiana’s outstanding debt position that could not be readily satisfied by cash and cash equivalents on hand.
Uses and Sources of Capital
See “MANAGEMENT’S FINANCIAL DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS - Liquidity and Capital Resources” in the Form 10-K for a discussion of Entergy Louisiana’s uses and sources of capital. Following are updates to the information provided in the Form 10-K.
Entergy Louisiana’s receivables from or (payables to) the money pool were as follows:
| March 31, 2022 | December 31, 2021 | March 31, 2021 | December 31, 2020 | |||||||||||||||||
| (In Thousands) | ||||||||||||||||||||
| $81,160 | $14,539 | $75,772 | $13,426 | |||||||||||||||||
See Note 4 to the financial statements in the Form 10-K for a description of the money pool.
Entergy Louisiana has a credit facility in the amount of $350 million scheduled to expire in June 2026. The credit facility includes fronting commitments for the issuance of letters of credit against $15 million of the borrowing capacity of the facility. As of March 31, 2022, there were no cash borrowings and no letters of credit outstanding under the credit facility. In addition, Entergy Louisiana is a party to an uncommitted letter of credit facility as a means to post collateral to support its obligations to MISO. As of March 31, 2022, $11 million in letters of credit were outstanding under Entergy Louisiana’s uncommitted letter of credit facility. See Note 4 to the financial statements herein for additional discussion of the credit facilities.
The Entergy Louisiana nuclear fuel company variable interest entities have two separate credit facilities, each in the amount of $105 million and scheduled to expire in June 2024. As of March 31, 2022, $30.8 million in loans were outstanding under the credit facility for the Entergy Louisiana River Bend nuclear fuel company variable interest entity. As of March 31, 2022, $82.1 million in loans were outstanding under the credit facility for the Entergy Louisiana Waterford nuclear fuel company variable interest entity. See Note 4 to the financial statements herein for additional discussion of the nuclear fuel company variable interest entity credit facilities.
See the table and discussion in the Form 10-K under “MANAGEMENT’S FINANCIAL DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS - Liquidity and Capital Resources - Uses of Capital,” that sets forth the amounts of planned
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Entergy Louisiana, LLC and Subsidiaries
Management's Financial Discussion and Analysis
construction and other capital investments for 2022 through 2024. While Entergy Louisiana is still assessing the effect on its planned solar projects, a recently commenced investigation by the U.S. Department of Commerce into potential circumvention of duties and tariffs may result in increased duties or tariffs on imported solar panels and has created supply chain disruptions which will affect the ultimate timing and could increase the cost of completion of these projects.
2021 Solar Certification and the Geaux Green Option
As discussed in the Form 10-K, in November 2021, Entergy Louisiana filed an application with the LPSC seeking certification of and approval for the addition of four new solar photovoltaic resources with a combined nameplate capacity of 475 megawatts (the 2021 Solar Portfolio) and the implementation of a new green tariff, the Geaux Green Option (Rider GGO). The LPSC has established a procedural schedule that is expected to result in an LPSC decision by the end of 2022. In March 2022 direct testimony from Walmart, the Louisiana Energy Users Group (LEUG) and the LPSC staff was filed. Each party recommended that the LPSC approve the resources proposed in Entergy Louisiana’s application, and the LPSC staff witness indicated that the process through which Entergy Louisiana solicited or obtained the proposals for the resources complies with applicable LPSC orders. LPSC staff and LEUG’s witnesses made recommendations to modify the proposed Rider GGO and Entergy Louisiana’s proposed rate relief. In April 2022, LPSC staff and LEUG filed cross-answering testimony concerning the other party’s proposed modifications to Rider GGO and the proposed rate recovery. Discovery concerning these parties’ testimonies is ongoing.
Hurricane Laura, Hurricane Delta, Hurricane Zeta, Winter Storm Uri, and Hurricane Ida
As discussed in the Form 10-K, in August 2020 and October 2020, Hurricane Laura, Hurricane Delta, and Hurricane Zeta caused significant damage to portions of Entergy Louisiana’s service area. The storms resulted in widespread outages, significant damage to distribution and transmission infrastructure, and the loss of sales during the outages. Additionally, as a result of Hurricane Laura’s extensive damage to the grid infrastructure serving the impacted area, large portions of the underlying transmission system required nearly a complete rebuild. In February 2021 two winter storms (collectively, Winter Storm Uri) brought freezing rain and ice to Louisiana. Ice accumulation sagged or downed trees, limbs and power lines, causing damage to Entergy Louisiana’s transmission and distribution systems. The additional weight of ice caused trees and limbs to fall into power lines and other electric equipment. When the ice melted, it affected vegetation and electrical equipment, causing additional outages.
In April 2021, Entergy Louisiana filed an application with the LPSC relating to Hurricane Laura, Hurricane Delta, Hurricane Zeta, and Winter Storm Uri restoration costs and in July 2021, Entergy Louisiana made a supplemental filing updating the total restoration costs. Total restoration costs for the repair and/or replacement of Entergy Louisiana’s electric facilities damaged by these storms were estimated to be approximately $2.06 billion, including approximately $1.68 billion in capital costs and approximately $380 million in non-capital costs. Including carrying costs through January 2022, Entergy Louisiana was seeking an LPSC determination that $2.11 billion was prudently incurred and, therefore, was eligible for recovery from customers. Additionally, Entergy Louisiana was requesting that the LPSC determine that re-establishment of a storm escrow account to the previously authorized amount of $290 million was appropriate. In July 2021, Entergy Louisiana supplemented the application with a request regarding the financing and recovery of the recoverable storm restoration costs. Specifically, Entergy Louisiana requested approval to securitize its restoration costs pursuant to Louisiana Act 55 financing, as supplemented by Act 293 of the Louisiana Legislature’s Regular Session of 2021.
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Entergy Louisiana, LLC and Subsidiaries
Management's Financial Discussion and Analysis
In August 2021, Hurricane Ida caused extensive damage to Entergy Louisiana’s distribution and, to a lesser extent, transmission systems resulting in widespread power outages. In September 2021, Entergy Louisiana filed an application at the LPSC seeking approval of certain ratemaking adjustments in connection with the issuance of approximately $1 billion of shorter-term mortgage bonds to provide interim financing for restoration costs associated with Hurricane Ida, which bonds were issued in October 2021. Also in September 2021, Entergy Louisiana sought approval for the creation and funding of a $1 billion restricted escrow account for Hurricane Ida restoration costs, subject to a subsequent prudence review.
After filing of testimony by LPSC staff and intervenors, which generally supported or did not oppose Entergy Louisiana’s requests in regard to Hurricane Laura, Hurricane Delta, Hurricane Zeta, Winter Storm Uri, and Hurricane Ida, the parties negotiated and executed an uncontested stipulated settlement which was filed with the LPSC in February 2022. The settlement agreement contained the following key terms: $2.1 billion of restoration costs from Hurricane Laura, Hurricane Delta, Hurricane Zeta, and Winter Storm Uri were prudently incurred and were eligible for recovery; carrying costs of $51 million were recoverable; a $290 million cash storm reserve should be re-established; a $1 billion reserve should be established to partially pay for Hurricane Ida restoration costs; and Entergy Louisiana was authorized to finance $3.186 billion utilizing the securitization process authorized by Act 55, as supplemented by Act 293. The LPSC issued an order approving the settlement in March 2022. As a result of the financing order, in first quarter 2022, Entergy Louisiana reclassified $1.339 billion from utility plant to other regulatory assets. The securitization process is expected to be completed in second quarter 2022.
In April 2022, Entergy Louisiana filed an application with the LPSC relating to Hurricane Ida restoration costs. Total restoration costs for the repair and/or replacement of Entergy Louisiana’s electric facilities damaged by Hurricane Ida currently are estimated to be approximately $2.54 billion, including approximately $1.96 billion in capital costs and approximately $586 million in non-capital costs. Including carrying costs through December 2022, Entergy Louisiana is seeking an LPSC determination that $2.60 billion was prudently incurred and, therefore, is eligible for recovery from customers. As part of this filing, Entergy Louisiana also is seeking an LPSC determination that an additional $32 million in restoration costs associated with the restoration of Entergy Louisiana’s electric facilities damaged by Hurricane Laura, Hurricane Delta, and Hurricane Zeta as well as Winter Storm Uri was prudently incurred. This amount is exclusive of the requested $3 million in carrying costs through December 2022. In total, Entergy Louisiana is requesting an LPSC determination that $2.64 billion was prudently incurred and, therefore, is eligible for recovery from customers. As discussed above, in March 2022 the LPSC approved financing of a $1 billion storm escrow that can be withdrawn to finance costs associated with Hurricane Ida restoration. Entergy Louisiana expects to supplement the April 2022 application with a request that the LPSC authorize Entergy Louisiana to finance the remaining storm restoration costs included in the April 2022 application, currently expected to be through the securitization process authorized by Louisiana Act 55, as supplemented by Act 293 of the Louisiana Legislature’s Regular Session of 2021.
State and Local Rate Regulation and Fuel-Cost Recovery
See “MANAGEMENT’S FINANCIAL DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS – State and Local Rate Regulation and Fuel Cost Recovery” in the Form 10-K for a discussion of state and local rate regulation and fuel cost recovery. The following are updates to that discussion.
COVID-19 Orders
As discussed in the Form 10-K, in April 2020 the LPSC issued an order authorizing utilities to record as a regulatory asset expenses incurred from the suspension of disconnections and collection of late fees imposed by LPSC orders associated with the COVID-19 pandemic. In addition, utilities may seek future recovery, subject to LPSC review and approval, of losses and expenses incurred due to compliance with the LPSC’s COVID-19 orders. Utilities seeking to recover the regulatory asset must formally petition the LPSC to do so, identifying the direct and indirect costs for which recovery is sought. Any such request is subject to LPSC review and approval. As of
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Entergy Louisiana, LLC and Subsidiaries
Management's Financial Discussion and Analysis
March 31, 2022, Entergy Louisiana had a regulatory asset of $47.8 million for costs associated with the COVID-19 pandemic.
Industrial and Commercial Customers
See “MANAGEMENT’S FINANCIAL DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS – Industrial and Commercial Customers” in the Form 10-K for a discussion of industrial and commercial customers.
Federal Regulation
See “MANAGEMENT’S FINANCIAL DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS – Federal Regulation” in the Form 10-K for a discussion of federal regulation.
Nuclear Matters
See “MANAGEMENT’S FINANCIAL DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS - Nuclear Matters” in the Form 10-K for a discussion of nuclear matters.
Environmental Risks
See “MANAGEMENT’S FINANCIAL DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS - Environmental Risks” in the Form 10-K for a discussion of environmental risks.
Critical Accounting Estimates
See “MANAGEMENT’S FINANCIAL DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS - Critical Accounting Estimates” in the Form 10-K for a discussion of the estimates and judgments necessary in Entergy Louisiana’s accounting for nuclear decommissioning costs, utility regulatory accounting, impairment of long-lived assets, taxation and uncertain tax positions, qualified pension and other postretirement benefits, and other contingencies.
New Accounting Pronouncements
See “New Accounting Pronouncements” section of Note 1 to the financial statements in the Form 10-K for a discussion of new accounting pronouncements.
96
| ENTERGY LOUISIANA, LLC AND SUBSIDIARIES | ||||||||||||||
| CONSOLIDATED INCOME STATEMENTS | ||||||||||||||
| For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2022 and 2021 | ||||||||||||||
| (Unaudited) | ||||||||||||||
| 2022 | 2021 | |||||||||||||
| (In Thousands) | ||||||||||||||
| OPERATING REVENUES | ||||||||||||||
| Electric | $1,237,237 | $1,079,663 | ||||||||||||
| Natural gas | 28,735 | 27,981 | ||||||||||||
| TOTAL | 1,265,972 | 1,107,644 | ||||||||||||
| OPERATING EXPENSES | ||||||||||||||
| Operation and Maintenance: | ||||||||||||||
| Fuel, fuel-related expenses, and gas purchased for resale | 362,074 | 145,234 | ||||||||||||
| Purchased power | 176,197 | 209,961 | ||||||||||||
| Nuclear refueling outage expenses | 11,947 | 13,282 | ||||||||||||
| Other operation and maintenance | 254,001 | 237,483 | ||||||||||||
| Decommissioning | 17,688 | 16,823 | ||||||||||||
| Taxes other than income taxes | 61,615 | 52,484 | ||||||||||||
| Depreciation and amortization | 169,083 | 160,813 | ||||||||||||
| Other regulatory charges (credits) - net | (20,897) | 31,097 | ||||||||||||
| TOTAL | 1,031,708 | 867,177 | ||||||||||||
| OPERATING INCOME | 234,264 | 240,467 | ||||||||||||
| OTHER INCOME | ||||||||||||||
| Allowance for equity funds used during construction | 6,726 | 6,101 | ||||||||||||
| Interest and investment income | 15,900 | 72,515 | ||||||||||||
| Miscellaneous - net | 15,517 | (34,638) | ||||||||||||
| TOTAL | 38,143 | 43,978 | ||||||||||||
| INTEREST EXPENSE | ||||||||||||||
| Interest expense | 93,784 | 82,806 | ||||||||||||
| Allowance for borrowed funds used during construction | (3,026) | (2,759) | ||||||||||||
| TOTAL | 90,758 | 80,047 | ||||||||||||
| INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAXES | 181,649 | 204,398 | ||||||||||||
| Income taxes | 30,789 | 37,772 | ||||||||||||
| NET INCOME | $150,860 | $166,626 | ||||||||||||
| See Notes to Financial Statements. | ||||||||||||||
97
| ENTERGY LOUISIANA, LLC AND SUBSIDIARIES | |||||||||||
| CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME | |||||||||||
| For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2022 and 2021 | |||||||||||
| (Unaudited) | |||||||||||
| 2022 | 2021 | ||||||||||
| (In Thousands) | |||||||||||
| Net Income | $150,860 | $166,626 | |||||||||
| Other comprehensive loss | |||||||||||
Pension and other postretirement liabilities (net of tax benefit of $226 and $144) | (613) | (407) | |||||||||
| Other comprehensive loss | (613) | (407) | |||||||||
| Comprehensive Income | $150,247 | $166,219 | |||||||||
| See Notes to Financial Statements. | |||||||||||
98
| ENTERGY LOUISIANA, LLC AND SUBSIDIARIES | ||||||||||||||
| CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS | ||||||||||||||
| For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2022 and 2021 | ||||||||||||||
| (Unaudited) | ||||||||||||||
| 2022 | 2021 | |||||||||||||
| (In Thousands) | ||||||||||||||
| OPERATING ACTIVITIES | ||||||||||||||
| Net income | $150,860 | $166,626 | ||||||||||||
| Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash flow provided by (used in) operating activities: | ||||||||||||||
| Depreciation, amortization, and decommissioning, including nuclear fuel amortization | 213,022 | 198,868 | ||||||||||||
| Deferred income taxes, investment tax credits, and non-current taxes accrued | 95,785 | 67,823 | ||||||||||||
| Changes in working capital: | ||||||||||||||
| Receivables | 71,237 | (13,080) | ||||||||||||
| Fuel inventory | (46) | 1,194 | ||||||||||||
| Accounts payable | (262,042) | (126,070) | ||||||||||||
| Taxes accrued | (42,950) | 20,619 | ||||||||||||
| Interest accrued | (857) | (9,163) | ||||||||||||
| Deferred fuel costs | 498 | (203,815) | ||||||||||||
| Other working capital accounts | (24,241) | (25,628) | ||||||||||||
| Changes in provisions for estimated losses | 2,694 | (258) | ||||||||||||
| Changes in other regulatory assets | (1,336,616) | (70,784) | ||||||||||||
| Changes in other regulatory liabilities | (67,164) | 22,503 | ||||||||||||
| Storm restoration costs approved for securitization recognized as regulatory asset | 1,338,559 | — | ||||||||||||
| Changes in pension and other postretirement liabilities | (11,608) | (30,745) | ||||||||||||
| Other | 55,995 | (52,688) | ||||||||||||
| Net cash flow provided by (used in) operating activities | 183,126 | (54,598) | ||||||||||||
| INVESTING ACTIVITIES | ||||||||||||||
| Construction expenditures | (935,692) | (945,831) | ||||||||||||
| Allowance for equity funds used during construction | 6,726 | 6,101 | ||||||||||||
| Nuclear fuel purchases | (55,913) | (52,435) | ||||||||||||
| Proceeds from the sale of nuclear fuel | 26,681 | — | ||||||||||||
| Changes to securitization account | — | (6,050) | ||||||||||||
| Proceeds from nuclear decommissioning trust fund sales | 155,269 | 291,275 | ||||||||||||
| Investment in nuclear decommissioning trust funds | (168,283) | (329,180) | ||||||||||||
| Changes in money pool receivable - net | (66,621) | (62,346) | ||||||||||||
| Litigation proceeds from settlement agreement | 5,695 | — | ||||||||||||
| Other | 17 | — | ||||||||||||
| Net cash flow used in investing activities | (1,032,121) | (1,098,466) | ||||||||||||
| FINANCING ACTIVITIES | ||||||||||||||
| Proceeds from the issuance of long-term debt | 1,506,637 | 1,399,245 | ||||||||||||
| Retirement of long-term debt | (401,411) | (368,707) | ||||||||||||
| Distributions paid: | ||||||||||||||
| Common equity | (125,000) | — | ||||||||||||
| Other | 6,843 | (3,678) | ||||||||||||
| Net cash flow provided by financing activities | 987,069 | 1,026,860 | ||||||||||||
| Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents | 138,074 | (126,204) | ||||||||||||
| Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period | 18,573 | 728,020 | ||||||||||||
| Cash and cash equivalents at end of period | $156,647 | $601,816 | ||||||||||||
| SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURE OF CASH FLOW INFORMATION: | ||||||||||||||
| Cash paid during the period for: | ||||||||||||||
| Interest - net of amount capitalized | $91,441 | $89,432 | ||||||||||||
| See Notes to Financial Statements. | ||||||||||||||
99
| ENTERGY LOUISIANA, LLC AND SUBSIDIARIES | ||||||||||||||
| CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS | ||||||||||||||
| ASSETS | ||||||||||||||
| March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021 | ||||||||||||||
| (Unaudited) | ||||||||||||||
| 2022 | 2021 | |||||||||||||
| (In Thousands) | ||||||||||||||
| CURRENT ASSETS | ||||||||||||||
| Cash and cash equivalents: | ||||||||||||||
| Cash | $15,933 | $195 | ||||||||||||
| Temporary cash investments | 140,714 | 18,378 | ||||||||||||
| Total cash and cash equivalents | 156,647 | 18,573 | ||||||||||||
| Accounts receivable: | ||||||||||||||
| Customer | 256,931 | 355,265 | ||||||||||||
| Allowance for doubtful accounts | (11,092) | (29,231) | ||||||||||||
| Associated companies | 159,787 | 96,539 | ||||||||||||
| Other | 49,735 | 36,674 | ||||||||||||
| Accrued unbilled revenues | 174,038 | 174,768 | ||||||||||||
| Total accounts receivable | 629,399 | 634,015 | ||||||||||||
| Deferred fuel costs | 44,876 | 45,374 | ||||||||||||
| Fuel inventory | 43,004 | 42,958 | ||||||||||||
| Materials and supplies - at average cost | 490,752 | 485,325 | ||||||||||||
| Deferred nuclear refueling outage costs | 33,947 | 39,582 | ||||||||||||
| Prepayments and other | 58,384 | 44,187 | ||||||||||||
| TOTAL | 1,457,009 | 1,310,014 | ||||||||||||
| OTHER PROPERTY AND INVESTMENTS | ||||||||||||||
| Investment in affiliate preferred membership interests | 1,390,587 | 1,390,587 | ||||||||||||
| Decommissioning trust funds | 2,005,369 | 2,114,523 | ||||||||||||
| Non-utility property - at cost (less accumulated depreciation) | 338,365 | 337,247 | ||||||||||||
| Other | 13,812 | 13,744 | ||||||||||||
| TOTAL | 3,748,133 | 3,856,101 | ||||||||||||
| UTILITY PLANT | ||||||||||||||
| Electric | 27,252,039 | 28,055,038 | ||||||||||||
| Natural gas | 288,820 | 285,006 | ||||||||||||
| Construction work in progress | 721,536 | 847,924 | ||||||||||||
| Nuclear fuel | 200,163 | 209,418 | ||||||||||||
| TOTAL UTILITY PLANT | 28,462,558 | 29,397,386 | ||||||||||||
| Less - accumulated depreciation and amortization | 9,940,422 | 9,860,252 | ||||||||||||
| UTILITY PLANT - NET | 18,522,136 | 19,537,134 | ||||||||||||
| DEFERRED DEBITS AND OTHER ASSETS | ||||||||||||||
| Regulatory assets: | ||||||||||||||
| Other regulatory assets | 4,113,282 | 2,776,666 | ||||||||||||
| Deferred fuel costs | 168,122 | 168,122 | ||||||||||||
| Other | 39,358 | 27,801 | ||||||||||||
| TOTAL | 4,320,762 | 2,972,589 | ||||||||||||
| TOTAL ASSETS | $28,048,040 | $27,675,838 | ||||||||||||
| See Notes to Financial Statements. | ||||||||||||||
100
| ENTERGY LOUISIANA, LLC AND SUBSIDIARIES | ||||||||||||||
| CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS | ||||||||||||||
| LIABILITIES AND EQUITY | ||||||||||||||
| March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021 | ||||||||||||||
| (Unaudited) | ||||||||||||||
| 2022 | 2021 | |||||||||||||
| (In Thousands) | ||||||||||||||
| CURRENT LIABILITIES | ||||||||||||||
| Currently maturing long-term debt | $200,000 | $200,000 | ||||||||||||
| Accounts payable: | ||||||||||||||
| Associated companies | 81,781 | 183,172 | ||||||||||||
| Other | 872,120 | 1,481,902 | ||||||||||||
| Customer deposits | 153,109 | 150,697 | ||||||||||||
| Taxes accrued | 21,298 | 64,248 | ||||||||||||
| Interest accrued | 92,195 | 93,052 | ||||||||||||
| Current portion of unprotected excess accumulated deferred income taxes | 15,182 | 24,291 | ||||||||||||
| Other | 56,709 | 68,995 | ||||||||||||
| TOTAL | 1,492,394 | 2,266,357 | ||||||||||||
| NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES | ||||||||||||||
| Accumulated deferred income taxes and taxes accrued | 2,523,361 | 2,433,854 | ||||||||||||
| Accumulated deferred investment tax credits | 101,408 | 102,588 | ||||||||||||
| Regulatory liability for income taxes - net | 307,779 | 313,693 | ||||||||||||
| Other regulatory liabilities | 990,456 | 1,042,597 | ||||||||||||
| Decommissioning | 1,673,809 | 1,653,198 | ||||||||||||
| Accumulated provisions | 27,185 | 24,490 | ||||||||||||
| Pension and other postretirement liabilities | 516,628 | 528,213 | ||||||||||||
| Long-term debt | 11,822,131 | 10,714,346 | ||||||||||||
| Other | 387,083 | 415,930 | ||||||||||||
| TOTAL | 18,349,840 | 17,228,909 | ||||||||||||
| Commitments and Contingencies | ||||||||||||||
| EQUITY | ||||||||||||||
| Member's equity | 8,198,141 | 8,172,294 | ||||||||||||
| Accumulated other comprehensive income | 7,665 | 8,278 | ||||||||||||
| TOTAL | 8,205,806 | 8,180,572 | ||||||||||||
| TOTAL LIABILITIES AND EQUITY | $28,048,040 | $27,675,838 | ||||||||||||
| See Notes to Financial Statements. | ||||||||||||||
101
| ENTERGY LOUISIANA, LLC AND SUBSIDIARIES | |||||||||||||||||
| CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN EQUITY | |||||||||||||||||
| For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2022 and 2021 | |||||||||||||||||
| (Unaudited) | |||||||||||||||||
| Common Equity | |||||||||||||||||
| Member’s Equity | Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income | Total | |||||||||||||||
| (In Thousands) | |||||||||||||||||
| Balance at December 31, 2020 | $7,453,361 | $4,327 | $7,457,688 | ||||||||||||||
| Net income | 166,626 | — | 166,626 | ||||||||||||||
| Other comprehensive loss | — | (407) | (407) | ||||||||||||||
| Other | (16) | — | (16) | ||||||||||||||
| Balance at March 31, 2021 | $7,619,971 | $3,920 | $7,623,891 | ||||||||||||||
| Balance at December 31, 2021 | $8,172,294 | $8,278 | $8,180,572 | ||||||||||||||
| Net income | 150,860 | — | 150,860 | ||||||||||||||
| Other comprehensive loss | — | (613) | (613) | ||||||||||||||
| Distributions declared on common equity | (125,000) | — | (125,000) | ||||||||||||||
| Other | (13) | — | (13) | ||||||||||||||
| Balance at March 31, 2022 | $8,198,141 | $7,665 | $8,205,806 | ||||||||||||||
| See Notes to Financial Statements. | |||||||||||||||||
102
ENTERGY MISSISSIPPI, LLC
MANAGEMENT’S FINANCIAL DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
Results of Operations
Net Income
Net income increased $4.4 million primarily due to higher retail electric price, partially offset by higher depreciation and amortization expenses and higher interest expenses.
Operating Revenues
Following is an analysis of the change in operating revenues comparing the first quarter 2022 to the first quarter 2021:
| Amount | |||||
| (In Millions) | |||||
| 2021 operating revenues | $336.6 | ||||
| Fuel, rider, and other revenues that do not significantly affect net income | (2.2) | ||||
| Retail electric price | 16.4 | ||||
| Volume/weather | (1.8) | ||||
| 2022 operating revenues | $349.0 | ||||
Entergy Mississippi’s results include revenues from rate mechanisms designed to recover fuel, purchased power, and other costs such that the revenues and expenses associated with these items generally offset and do not affect net income. “Fuel, rider, and other revenues that do not significantly affect net income” includes the revenue variance associated with these items.
The retail electric price variance is primarily due to increases in formula rate plan rates effective April 2021 and July 2021. See Note 2 to the financial statements in the Form 10-K for further discussion of the formula rate plan filings.
The volume/weather variance is primarily due to a decrease in weather-adjusted residential usage, including the effect of the COVID-19 pandemic on first quarter 2021, partially offset by the effect of more favorable weather on residential and commercial sales.
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Total electric energy sales for Entergy Mississippi for the three months ended March 31, 2022 and 2021 are as follows:
| 2022 | 2021 | % Change | |||||||||||||||
| (GWh) | |||||||||||||||||
| Residential | 1,295 | 1,349 | (4) | ||||||||||||||
| Commercial | 1,021 | 1,004 | 2 | ||||||||||||||
| Industrial | 561 | 527 | 6 | ||||||||||||||
| Governmental | 96 | 95 | 1 | ||||||||||||||
| Total retail | 2,973 | 2,975 | — | ||||||||||||||
| Sales for resale: | |||||||||||||||||
| Non-associated companies | 535 | 1,452 | (63) | ||||||||||||||
| Total | 3,508 | 4,427 | (21) | ||||||||||||||
See Note 13 to the financial statements herein for additional discussion of Entergy Mississippi’s operating revenues.
Other Income Statement Variances
Taxes other than income taxes increased primarily due to increases in ad valorem taxes resulting from higher assessments and millage rate increases.
Depreciation and amortization expenses increased primarily due to additions to plant in service.
Interest expense increased primarily due to the issuance of $200 million of 3.50% Series mortgage bonds in March 2021 and the issuance of $200 million of 2.55% Series mortgage bonds in November 2021.
Income Taxes
The effective income tax rates were 20.2% for the first quarter 2022 and 22.2% for the first quarter 2021. The differences in the effective income tax rates for the first quarter 2022 and the first quarter 2021 versus the federal statutory rate of 21% were primarily due to certain book and tax differences related to utility plant items, partially offset by state income taxes.
104
Liquidity and Capital Resources
Cash Flow
Cash flows for the three months ended March 31, 2022 and 2021 were as follows:
| 2022 | 2021 | ||||||||||
| (In Thousands) | |||||||||||
| Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period | $47,627 | $18 | |||||||||
| Net cash provided by (used in): | |||||||||||
| Operating activities | (4,340) | 54,311 | |||||||||
| Investing activities | (61,154) | (162,802) | |||||||||
| Financing activities | 17,895 | 185,189 | |||||||||
| Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents | (47,599) | 76,698 | |||||||||
| Cash and cash equivalents at end of period | $28 | $76,716 | |||||||||
Operating Activities
Entergy Mississippi’s operating activities used $4.3 million of cash for the three months ended March 31, 2022 compared to providing $54.3 million of cash for the three months ended March 31, 2021 primarily due to the following activity:
•timing of payments to vendors;
•income tax refunds of $8 million received in 2021 in accordance with an intercompany income tax allocation agreement;
•higher collections from customers; and
•a decrease of $7.2 million in storm spending in 2022 primarily due to spending on Winter Storm Uri restoration efforts in 2021.
Investing Activities
Net cash flow used in investing activities decreased $101.6 million for the three months ended March 31, 2022 compared to the three months ended March 31, 2021 primarily due to:
•a decrease of $51.3 million in distribution construction expenditures primarily due to a higher scope of work performed in 2021 as compared to 2022; and
•money pool activity.
Decreases in Entergy Mississippi’s receivable from the money pool are a source of cash flow, and Entergy Mississippi’s receivable from the money pool decreased by $40.5 million for the three months ended March 31, 2022 compared to increasing $9.7 million for the three months ended March 31, 2021. The money pool is an inter-company borrowing arrangement designed to reduce the Utility’s subsidiaries’ need for external short-term borrowings.
Financing Activities
Net cash flow provided by financing activities decreased $167.3 million for the three months ended March 31, 2022 compared to the three months ended March 31, 2021 primarily due to the issuance of $200 million of 3.50% Series mortgage bonds in March 2021, partially offset by money pool activity.
105
Increases in Entergy Mississippi’s payable to the money pool are a source of cash flow and Entergy Mississippi’s payable to the money pool increased by $22.4 million for the three months ended March 31, 2022 compared to decreasing by $16.5 million for the three months ended March 31, 2021.
See Note 4 to the financial statements herein and Note 5 to the financial statements in the Form 10-K for more details on long-term debt.
Capital Structure
Entergy Mississippi’s debt to capital ratio is shown in the following table.
| March 31, 2022 | December 31, 2021 | ||||||||||
| Debt to capital | 53.9 | % | 54.3 | % | |||||||
| Effect of subtracting cash | — | % | (0.5 | %) | |||||||
| Net debt to net capital | 53.9 | % | 53.8 | % | |||||||
Net debt consists of debt less cash and cash equivalents. Debt consists of short-term borrowings, finance lease obligations, and long-term debt, including the currently maturing portion. Capital consists of debt and equity. Net capital consists of capital less cash and cash equivalents. Entergy Mississippi uses the debt to capital ratio in analyzing its financial condition and believes it provides useful information to its investors and creditors in evaluating Entergy Mississippi’s financial condition. Entergy Mississippi also uses the net debt to net capital ratio in analyzing its financial condition and believes it provides useful information to its investors and creditors in evaluating Entergy Mississippi’s financial condition because net debt indicates Entergy Mississippi’s outstanding debt position that could not be readily satisfied by cash and cash equivalents on hand.
Uses and Sources of Capital
See “MANAGEMENT’S FINANCIAL DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS - Liquidity and Capital Resources” in the Form 10-K for a discussion of Entergy Mississippi’s uses and sources of capital. Following are updates to the information provided in the Form 10-K.
Entergy Mississippi’s receivables from or (payables to) the money pool were as follows:
| March 31, 2022 | December 31, 2021 | March 31, 2021 | December 31, 2020 | |||||||||||||||||
| (In Thousands) | ||||||||||||||||||||
| ($22,386) | $40,456 | $9,683 | ($16,516) | |||||||||||||||||
See Note 4 to the financial statements in the Form 10-K for a description of the money pool.
As of March 31, 2022, Entergy Mississippi had three separate credit facilities in the aggregate amount of $82.5 million scheduled to expire in April 2022. No borrowings were outstanding under the credit facilities as of March 31, 2022. In April 2022, Entergy Mississippi renewed the three separate existing credit facilities and increased the aggregate amount available under the facilities to $95 million, and extended the expiration date of each credit facility to April 2023. Also in April 2022, Entergy Mississippi entered into a credit facility in the amount of $150 million with an expiration date of July 2024. In addition, Entergy Mississippi is a party to an uncommitted letter of credit facility primarily as a means to post collateral to support its obligations to MISO. As of March 31, 2022, $2.3 million in MISO letters of credit and $1 million in non-MISO letters of credit were outstanding under this facility. See Note 4 to the financial statements herein for additional discussion of the credit facilities.
106
Entergy Mississippi had $33.2 million in its storm reserve escrow account at March 31, 2022.
Sunflower Solar Facility
As discussed in the Form 10-K, in November 2018, Entergy Mississippi announced that it signed an agreement for the purchase of an approximately 100 MW solar photovoltaic facility that will be sited on approximately 1,000 acres in Sunflower County, Mississippi. The estimated total investment, including the base purchase price and other related costs, for Entergy Mississippi to acquire the Sunflower Solar Facility is approximately $153.2 million. Entergy Mississippi will purchase the facility upon mechanical completion and after the other purchase contingencies have been met. In April 2020 the MPSC issued an order approving certification of the Sunflower Solar Facility and its recovery through Entergy Mississippi’s interim capacity rate adjustment mechanism, subject to certain conditions including: (i) that Entergy Mississippi pursue a partnership structure through which the partnership would acquire and own the facility under the build-own-transfer agreement, and (ii) that if Entergy Mississippi does not consummate the partnership structure under the terms of the order, there will be a cap of $136 million on the level of recoverable costs. In April 2022, Entergy Mississippi confirmed mechanical completion of the Sunflower Solar Facility. The initial closing is targeted to occur in May 2022. In conjunction with closing, Entergy Mississippi is executing a partnership structure through which the partnership will acquire and own the Sunflower Solar Facility. Final payment of the purchase price will be made upon substantial completion of the facility, which is currently expected in third quarter 2022.
State and Local Rate Regulation and Fuel-Cost Recovery
See “MANAGEMENT’S FINANCIAL DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS - State and Local Rate Regulation and Fuel-Cost Recovery” in the Form 10-K for a discussion of the formula rate plan and fuel and purchased power cost recovery. The following are updates to that discussion.
2022 Formula Rate Plan Filing
In March 2022, Entergy Mississippi submitted its formula rate plan 2022 test year filing and 2021 look-back filing showing Entergy Mississippi’s earned return for the historical 2021 calendar year to be below the formula rate plan bandwidth and projected earned return for the 2022 calendar year to be below the formula rate plan bandwidth. The 2022 test year filing shows a $69 million rate increase is necessary to reset Entergy Mississippi’s earned return on common equity to the specified point of adjustment of 6.70% return on rate base, within the formula rate plan bandwidth. The change in formula rate plan revenues, however, is capped at 4% of retail revenues, which equates to a revenue change of $48.6 million. The 2021 look-back filing compares actual 2021 results to the approved benchmark return on rate base and reflects the need for a $34.5 million interim increase in formula rate plan revenues. In fourth quarter 2021, Entergy Mississippi recorded a regulatory asset of $19 million to reflect the then-current estimate in connection with the look-back feature of the formula rate plan. In accordance with the provisions of the formula rate plan, Entergy Mississippi implemented a $24.3 million interim rate increase, reflecting a cap equal to 2% of 2021 retail revenues, effective in April 2022, subject to refund, pending a final MPSC order. A final order is expected in the second quarter 2022, with the resulting final rates, including amounts above the 2% cap of 2021 retail revenues, effective July 2022.
COVID-19 Orders
As discussed in the Form 10-K, in April 2020 the MPSC issued an order authorizing utilities to defer incremental costs and expenses associated with COVID-19 compliance and to seek future recovery through rates of the prudently incurred incremental costs and expenses. As of March 31, 2022, Entergy Mississippi had a regulatory asset of $14.1 million for costs associated with the COVID-19 pandemic.
107
Federal Regulation
See “MANAGEMENT’S FINANCIAL DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS – Federal Regulation” in the Form 10-K for a discussion of federal regulation.
Nuclear Matters
See “MANAGEMENT’S FINANCIAL DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS - Nuclear Matters” in the Form 10-K for a discussion of nuclear matters.
Environmental Risks
See “MANAGEMENT’S FINANCIAL DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS – Environmental Risks” in the Form 10-K for a discussion of environmental risks.
Critical Accounting Estimates
See “MANAGEMENT’S FINANCIAL DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS - Critical Accounting Estimates” in the Form 10-K for a discussion of the estimates and judgments necessary in Entergy Mississippi’s accounting for utility regulatory accounting, impairment of long-lived assets, taxation and uncertain tax positions, qualified pension and other postretirement benefits, and other contingencies.
New Accounting Pronouncements
See “New Accounting Pronouncements” section of Note 1 to the financial statements in the Form 10-K for a discussion of new accounting pronouncements.
108
| ENTERGY MISSISSIPPI, LLC | ||||||||||||||
| INCOME STATEMENTS | ||||||||||||||
| For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2022 and 2021 | ||||||||||||||
| (Unaudited) | ||||||||||||||
| 2022 | 2021 | |||||||||||||
| (In Thousands) | ||||||||||||||
| OPERATING REVENUES | ||||||||||||||
| Electric | $349,029 | $336,619 | ||||||||||||
| OPERATING EXPENSES | ||||||||||||||
| Operation and Maintenance: | ||||||||||||||
| Fuel, fuel-related expenses, and gas purchased for resale | 67,277 | 60,197 | ||||||||||||
| Purchased power | 61,212 | 68,591 | ||||||||||||
| Other operation and maintenance | 65,811 | 67,831 | ||||||||||||
| Taxes other than income taxes | 32,730 | 25,899 | ||||||||||||
| Depreciation and amortization | 60,084 | 55,036 | ||||||||||||
| Other regulatory charges (credits) - net | 3,907 | 8,129 | ||||||||||||
| TOTAL | 291,021 | 285,683 | ||||||||||||
| OPERATING INCOME | 58,008 | 50,936 | ||||||||||||
| OTHER DEDUCTIONS | ||||||||||||||
| Allowance for equity funds used during construction | 1,078 | 1,668 | ||||||||||||
| Interest and investment income | 64 | 42 | ||||||||||||
| Miscellaneous - net | (1,153) | (2,313) | ||||||||||||
| TOTAL | (11) | (603) | ||||||||||||
| INTEREST EXPENSE | ||||||||||||||
| Interest expense | 20,434 | 17,613 | ||||||||||||
| Allowance for borrowed funds used during construction | (465) | (677) | ||||||||||||
| TOTAL | 19,969 | 16,936 | ||||||||||||
| INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAXES | 38,028 | 33,397 | ||||||||||||
| Income taxes | 7,673 | 7,425 | ||||||||||||
| NET INCOME | $30,355 | $25,972 | ||||||||||||
| See Notes to Financial Statements. | ||||||||||||||
109
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110
| ENTERGY MISSISSIPPI, LLC | ||||||||||||||
| STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS | ||||||||||||||
| For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2022 and 2021 | ||||||||||||||
| (Unaudited) | ||||||||||||||
| 2022 | 2021 | |||||||||||||
| (In Thousands) | ||||||||||||||
| OPERATING ACTIVITIES | ||||||||||||||
| Net income | $30,355 | $25,972 | ||||||||||||
| Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash flow provided by (used in) operating activities: | ||||||||||||||
| Depreciation and amortization | 60,084 | 55,036 | ||||||||||||
| Deferred income taxes, investment tax credits, and non-current taxes accrued | 3,979 | 22,593 | ||||||||||||
| Changes in assets and liabilities: | ||||||||||||||
| Receivables | (6,379) | 4,557 | ||||||||||||
| Fuel inventory | 23 | 1,736 | ||||||||||||
| Accounts payable | 989 | 26,391 | ||||||||||||
| Taxes accrued | (63,785) | (75,886) | ||||||||||||
| Interest accrued | 10,613 | 4,238 | ||||||||||||
| Deferred fuel costs | (24,076) | (25,722) | ||||||||||||
| Other working capital accounts | (46,494) | (3,425) | ||||||||||||
| Provisions for estimated losses | (179) | (7,689) | ||||||||||||
| Other regulatory assets | 16,301 | 11,015 | ||||||||||||
| Other regulatory liabilities | 21,689 | 19,147 | ||||||||||||
| Pension and other postretirement liabilities | (3,906) | (5,668) | ||||||||||||
| Other assets and liabilities | (3,554) | 2,016 | ||||||||||||
| Net cash flow provided by (used in) operating activities | (4,340) | 54,311 | ||||||||||||
| INVESTING ACTIVITIES | ||||||||||||||
| Construction expenditures | (102,686) | (154,788) | ||||||||||||
| Allowance for equity funds used during construction | 1,078 | 1,668 | ||||||||||||
| Changes in money pool receivable - net | 40,456 | (9,683) | ||||||||||||
| Other | (2) | 1 | ||||||||||||
| Net cash flow used in investing activities | (61,154) | (162,802) | ||||||||||||
| FINANCING ACTIVITIES | ||||||||||||||
| Proceeds from the issuance of long-term debt | — | 200,573 | ||||||||||||
| Changes in money pool payable - net | 22,386 | (16,516) | ||||||||||||
| Other | (4,491) | 1,132 | ||||||||||||
| Net cash flow provided by financing activities | 17,895 | 185,189 | ||||||||||||
| Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents | (47,599) | 76,698 | ||||||||||||
| Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period | 47,627 | 18 | ||||||||||||
| Cash and cash equivalents at end of period | $28 | $76,716 | ||||||||||||
| SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURE OF CASH FLOW INFORMATION: | ||||||||||||||
| Cash paid (received) during the period for: | ||||||||||||||
| Interest - net of amount capitalized | $9,160 | $12,757 | ||||||||||||
| Income taxes | $— | ($8,045) | ||||||||||||
| See Notes to Financial Statements. | ||||||||||||||
111
| ENTERGY MISSISSIPPI, LLC | ||||||||||||||
| BALANCE SHEETS | ||||||||||||||
| ASSETS | ||||||||||||||
| March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021 | ||||||||||||||
| (Unaudited) | ||||||||||||||
| 2022 | 2021 | |||||||||||||
| (In Thousands) | ||||||||||||||
| CURRENT ASSETS | ||||||||||||||
| Cash and cash equivalents: | ||||||||||||||
| Cash | $26 | $29 | ||||||||||||
| Temporary cash investments | 2 | 47,598 | ||||||||||||
| Total cash and cash equivalents | 28 | 47,627 | ||||||||||||
| Accounts receivable: | ||||||||||||||
| Customer | 86,389 | 84,048 | ||||||||||||
| Allowance for doubtful accounts | (3,396) | (7,209) | ||||||||||||
| Associated companies | 5,008 | 42,994 | ||||||||||||
| Other | 17,994 | 14,609 | ||||||||||||
| Accrued unbilled revenues | 50,404 | 56,034 | ||||||||||||
| Total accounts receivable | 156,399 | 190,476 | ||||||||||||
| Deferred fuel costs | 145,954 | 121,878 | ||||||||||||
| Fuel inventory - at average cost | 10,288 | 10,311 | ||||||||||||
| Materials and supplies - at average cost | 75,509 | 69,639 | ||||||||||||
| Prepayments and other | 40,847 | 6,394 | ||||||||||||
| TOTAL | 429,025 | 446,325 | ||||||||||||
| OTHER PROPERTY AND INVESTMENTS | ||||||||||||||
| Non-utility property - at cost (less accumulated depreciation) | 4,523 | 4,527 | ||||||||||||
| Escrow accounts | 48,888 | 48,886 | ||||||||||||
| TOTAL | 53,411 | 53,413 | ||||||||||||
| UTILITY PLANT | ||||||||||||||
| Electric | 6,650,580 | 6,613,109 | ||||||||||||
| Construction work in progress | 120,538 | 95,452 | ||||||||||||
| TOTAL UTILITY PLANT | 6,771,118 | 6,708,561 | ||||||||||||
| Less - accumulated depreciation and amortization | 2,159,949 | 2,127,590 | ||||||||||||
| UTILITY PLANT - NET | 4,611,169 | 4,580,971 | ||||||||||||
| DEFERRED DEBITS AND OTHER ASSETS | ||||||||||||||
| Regulatory assets: | ||||||||||||||
| Other regulatory assets | 446,131 | 462,432 | ||||||||||||
| Other | 18,880 | 14,248 | ||||||||||||
| TOTAL | 465,011 | 476,680 | ||||||||||||
| TOTAL ASSETS | $5,558,616 | $5,557,389 | ||||||||||||
| See Notes to Financial Statements. | ||||||||||||||
112
| ENTERGY MISSISSIPPI, LLC | ||||||||||||||
| BALANCE SHEETS | ||||||||||||||
| LIABILITIES AND EQUITY | ||||||||||||||
| March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021 | ||||||||||||||
| (Unaudited) | ||||||||||||||
| 2022 | 2021 | |||||||||||||
| (In Thousands) | ||||||||||||||
| CURRENT LIABILITIES | ||||||||||||||
| Accounts payable: | ||||||||||||||
| Associated companies | $62,229 | $42,929 | ||||||||||||
| Other | 104,367 | 113,000 | ||||||||||||
| Customer deposits | 87,307 | 86,167 | ||||||||||||
| Taxes accrued | 42,488 | 106,273 | ||||||||||||
| Interest accrued | 27,896 | 17,283 | ||||||||||||
| Other | 29,735 | 36,731 | ||||||||||||
| TOTAL | 354,022 | 402,383 | ||||||||||||
| NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES | ||||||||||||||
| Accumulated deferred income taxes and taxes accrued | 724,154 | 720,097 | ||||||||||||
| Accumulated deferred investment tax credits | 10,857 | 10,913 | ||||||||||||
| Regulatory liability for income taxes - net | 209,758 | 212,445 | ||||||||||||
| Other regulatory liabilities | 73,689 | 49,313 | ||||||||||||
| Asset retirement cost liabilities | 10,458 | 10,315 | ||||||||||||
| Accumulated provisions | 37,849 | 38,028 | ||||||||||||
| Pension and other postretirement liabilities | 55,101 | 59,065 | ||||||||||||
| Long-term debt | 2,180,197 | 2,179,989 | ||||||||||||
| Other | 32,608 | 35,273 | ||||||||||||
| TOTAL | 3,334,671 | 3,315,438 | ||||||||||||
| Commitments and Contingencies | ||||||||||||||
| EQUITY | ||||||||||||||
| Member's equity | 1,869,923 | 1,839,568 | ||||||||||||
| TOTAL | 1,869,923 | 1,839,568 | ||||||||||||
| TOTAL LIABILITIES AND EQUITY | $5,558,616 | $5,557,389 | ||||||||||||
| See Notes to Financial Statements. | ||||||||||||||
113
| ENTERGY MISSISSIPPI, LLC | ||||||||
| STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN MEMBER'S EQUITY | ||||||||
| For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2022 and 2021 | ||||||||
| (Unaudited) | ||||||||
| Member's Equity | ||||||||
| (In Thousands) | ||||||||
| Balance at December 31, 2020 | $1,672,734 | |||||||
| Net income | 25,972 | |||||||
| Balance at March 31, 2021 | $1,698,706 | |||||||
| Balance at December 31, 2021 | $1,839,568 | |||||||
| Net income | 30,355 | |||||||
| Balance at March 31, 2022 | $1,869,923 | |||||||
| See Notes to Financial Statements. | ||||||||
114
ENTERGY NEW ORLEANS, LLC AND SUBSIDIARIES
MANAGEMENT’S FINANCIAL DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
Results of Operations
Net Income
Net income increased $13.4 million primarily due to higher retail electric price and lower other operation and maintenance expenses.
Operating Revenues
Following is an analysis of the change in operating revenues comparing first quarter 2022 to first quarter 2021:
| Amount | |||||
| (In Millions) | |||||
| 2021 operating revenues | $169.3 | ||||
| Fuel, rider, and other revenues that do not significantly affect net income | 15.9 | ||||
| Retail electric price | 10.3 | ||||
| Volume/weather | 2.8 | ||||
| 2022 operating revenues | $198.3 | ||||
Entergy New Orleans’s results include revenues from rate mechanisms designed to recover fuel, purchased power, and other costs such that the revenues and expenses associated with these items generally offset and do not affect net income. “Fuel, rider, and other revenues that do not significantly affect net income” includes the revenue variance associated with these items.
The retail electric price variance is primarily due to a rate increase effective November 2021 in accordance with the terms of the 2021 formula rate plan filing. See Note 2 to the financial statements in the Form 10-K for further discussion of the formula rate plan filing.
The volume/weather variance is primarily due to an increase in commercial usage. The increase in commercial usage was primarily due to the effect of the COVID-19 pandemic on businesses in first quarter 2021.
115
Entergy New Orleans, LLC and Subsidiaries
Management's Financial Discussion and Analysis
Total electric energy sales for Entergy New Orleans for the three months ended March 31, 2022 and 2021 are as follows:
| 2022 | 2021 | % Change | |||||||||||||||
| (GWh) | |||||||||||||||||
| Residential | 538 | 538 | — | ||||||||||||||
| Commercial | 465 | 446 | 4 | ||||||||||||||
| Industrial | 94 | 94 | — | ||||||||||||||
| Governmental | 178 | 172 | 3 | ||||||||||||||
| Total retail | 1,275 | 1,250 | 2 | ||||||||||||||
| Sales for resale: | |||||||||||||||||
| Non-associated companies | 716 | 89 | 704 | ||||||||||||||
| Total | 1,991 | 1,339 | 49 | ||||||||||||||
See Note 13 to the financial statements herein for additional discussion of Entergy New Orleans’s operating revenues.
Other Income Statement Variances
Other operation and maintenance expenses decreased primarily due to a decrease of $2.4 million in non-nuclear generation expenses primarily due to the timing of the scope of work performed during plant outages in 2022 as compared to the same period in 2021 and a decrease of $2 million in energy efficiency expenses due to the timing of recovery from customers.
Depreciation and amortization expenses increased primarily due to additions to plant in service.
Interest expense increased primarily due to the issuance of $90 million of 4.19% Series mortgage bonds and the issuance of $70 million of 4.51% Series mortgage bonds, each in November 2021.
Income Taxes
The effective income tax rate was 17.8% for first quarter 2022. The difference in the effective income tax rate for first quarter 2022 versus the federal statutory rate of 21% was primarily due to the amortization of excess accumulated deferred income taxes and certain book and tax differences related to utility plant items, partially offset by state income taxes. See Note 10 to the financial statements herein and Notes 2 and 3 to the financial statements in the Form 10-K for a discussion of the effects of and regulatory activity regarding the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act.
The effective income tax rate was 33.9% for first quarter 2021. The difference in the effective income tax rate for first quarter 2021 versus the federal statutory rate of 21% was primarily due to the provision for uncertain tax positions and state income taxes, partially offset by certain book and tax differences related to utility plant items.
116
Entergy New Orleans, LLC and Subsidiaries
Management's Financial Discussion and Analysis
Liquidity and Capital Resources
Cash Flow
Cash flows for the three months ended March 31, 2022 and 2021 were as follows:
| 2022 | 2021 | ||||||||||
| (In Thousands) | |||||||||||
| Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period | $42,862 | $26 | |||||||||
| Net cash provided by (used in): | |||||||||||
| Operating activities | 41,811 | (14,114) | |||||||||
| Investing activities | (53,401) | 14,875 | |||||||||
| Financing activities | (107) | 14,825 | |||||||||
| Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents | (11,697) | 15,586 | |||||||||
| Cash and cash equivalents at end of period | $31,165 | $15,612 | |||||||||
Operating Activities
Entergy New Orleans’s operating activities provided $41.8 million of cash for the three months ended March 31, 2022 compared to using $14.1 million of cash for the three months ended March 31, 2021 primarily due to the following activity:
•higher collections from customers;
•the timing of payments to vendors;
•an increase of $9.3 million in storm spending in 2022, primarily due to Hurricane Ida restoration efforts. See “MANAGEMENT’S FINANCIAL DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS - Hurricane Ida” in the Form 10-K for discussion of hurricane restoration efforts; and
•the timing of recovery of fuel and purchased power costs.
Investing Activities
Entergy New Orleans’s investing activities used $53.4 million of cash for the three months ended March 31, 2022 compared to providing $14.9 million of cash for the three months ended March 31, 2021 primarily due to the following activity:
•an increase of $50.2 million in distribution construction expenditures primarily due to higher capital expenditures for storm restoration in 2022. The increase in storm restoration spending is primarily due to Hurricane Ida restoration efforts. See “MANAGEMENT’S FINANCIAL DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS - Hurricane Ida” in the Form 10-K for discussion of hurricane restoration efforts;
•$44.2 million in receipts from storm reserve escrow accounts in 2021; and
•money pool activity.
Decreases in Entergy New Orleans’s receivable from the money pool are a source of cash flow, and Entergy New Orleans’s receivable from the money pool decreased $18.3 million for the three months ended March 31, 2022. The money pool is an inter-company borrowing arrangement designed to reduce the Utility subsidiaries’ need for external short-term borrowings.
117
Entergy New Orleans, LLC and Subsidiaries
Management's Financial Discussion and Analysis
Financing Activities
Entergy New Orleans’s financing activities used $0.1 million of cash for the three months ended March 31, 2022 compared to providing $14.8 million of cash for the three months ended March 31, 2021 primarily due to money pool activity.
Increases in Entergy New Orleans’s payable to the money pool are a source of cash flow, and Entergy New Orleans’s payable to the money pool increased $15 million for the three months ended March 31, 2021.
Capital Structure
Entergy New Orleans’s debt to capital ratio is shown in the following table.
| March 31, 2022 | December 31, 2021 | ||||||||||
| Debt to capital | 54.8 | % | 55.4 | % | |||||||
| Effect of excluding securitization bonds | (1.0 | %) | (1.0 | %) | |||||||
| Debt to capital, excluding securitization bonds (a) | 53.8 | % | 54.4 | % | |||||||
| Effect of subtracting cash | (1.0 | %) | (1.4 | %) | |||||||
| Net debt to net capital, excluding securitization bonds (a) | 52.8 | % | 53.0 | % | |||||||
(a)Calculation excludes the securitization bonds, which are non-recourse to Entergy New Orleans.
Net debt consists of debt less cash and cash equivalents. Debt consists of short-term borrowings, finance lease obligations, long-term debt, including the currently maturing portion, and the long-term payable due to an associated company. Capital consists of debt and equity. Net capital consists of capital less cash and cash equivalents. Entergy New Orleans uses the debt to capital ratios excluding securitization bonds in analyzing its financial condition and believes they provide useful information to its investors and creditors in evaluating Entergy New Orleans’s financial condition because the securitization bonds are non-recourse to Entergy New Orleans, as more fully described in Note 5 to the financial statements in the Form 10-K. Entergy New Orleans also uses the net debt to net capital ratio excluding securitization bonds in analyzing its financial condition and believes it provides useful information to its investors and creditors in evaluating Entergy New Orleans’s financial condition because net debt indicates Entergy New Orleans’s outstanding debt position that could not be readily satisfied by cash and cash equivalents on hand.
Uses and Sources of Capital
See “MANAGEMENT’S FINANCIAL DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS - Liquidity and Capital Resources” in the Form 10-K for a discussion of Entergy New Orleans’s uses and sources of capital. Following are updates to the information provided in the Form 10-K.
Entergy New Orleans’s receivables from or (payables to) the money pool were as follows:
| March 31, 2022 | December 31, 2021 | March 31, 2021 | December 31, 2020 | |||||||||||||||||
| (In Thousands) | ||||||||||||||||||||
| $18,122 | $36,410 | ($25,229) | ($10,190) | |||||||||||||||||
See Note 4 to the financial statements in the Form 10-K for a description of the money pool.
118
Entergy New Orleans, LLC and Subsidiaries
Management's Financial Discussion and Analysis
Entergy New Orleans has a credit facility in the amount of $25 million scheduled to expire in June 2024. The credit facility includes fronting commitments for the issuance of letters of credit against $10 million of the borrowing capacity of the facility. As of March 31, 2022, no cash borrowings and no letters of credit were outstanding under the facility. In addition, Entergy New Orleans is a party to an uncommitted letter of credit facility as a means to post collateral to support its obligations to MISO. As of March 31, 2022, a $1 million letter of credit was outstanding under Entergy New Orleans’s uncommitted letter of credit facility. See Note 4 to the financial statements herein for additional discussion of the credit facilities.
In February 2022, Entergy New Orleans filed with the City Council a securitization application requesting that the City Council review Entergy New Orleans’s storm reserve and increase the storm reserve funding level to $150 million, to be funded through securitization. A City Council decision is expected in third quarter 2022.
Hurricane Ida
See “MANAGEMENT’S FINANCIAL DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS - Hurricane Ida” in the Form 10-K for a discussion of Hurricane Ida, which caused significant damage to Entergy New Orleans’s service area, including Entergy’s electrical grid. Entergy New Orleans expects to initiate its storm cost recovery proceeding in late second quarter 2022.
State and Local Rate Regulation
See “MANAGEMENT’S FINANCIAL DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS – State and Local Rate Regulation” in the Form 10-K for a discussion of state and local rate regulation. The following are updates to that discussion.
Retail Rates
2022 Formula Rate Plan Filing
In April 2022, Entergy New Orleans submitted to the City Council its formula rate plan 2021 test year filing. The 2021 test year evaluation report produced an earned return on equity of 6.88% compared to the authorized return on equity of 9.35%. Entergy New Orleans seeks approval of a $40.2 million rate increase based on the formula set by the City Council in the 2018 rate case. The formula results in an increase in authorized electric revenues of $32.3 million and an increase in authorized gas revenues of $3.2 million. Entergy New Orleans also seeks to commence collecting $4.7 million in electric revenues that were previously approved by the City Council for collection through the formula rate plan. The filing is subject to review by the City Council and other parties over a 75-day review period, followed by a 25-day period to resolve any disputes among the parties. Resulting rates will be effective with the first billing cycle of September 2022 pursuant to the formula rate plan tariff. For any disputed rate adjustments, however, the City Council would set a procedural schedule that would extend the process for City Council approval of disputed rate adjustments.
COVID-19 Orders
As discussed in the Form 10-K, in May 2020 the City Council issued an accounting order authorizing Entergy New Orleans to establish a regulatory asset for incremental COVID-19-related expenses. As of March 31, 2022, Entergy New Orleans had a regulatory asset of $14.5 million for costs associated with the COVID-19 pandemic.
119
Entergy New Orleans, LLC and Subsidiaries
Management's Financial Discussion and Analysis
Reliability Investigation
As discussed in the Form 10-K, in April 2018 the City Council adopted a resolution directing Entergy New Orleans to demonstrate that it has been prudent in the management and maintenance of the reliability of its distribution system. The City Council also approved a resolution that opened a prudence investigation into whether Entergy New Orleans was imprudent for not acting sooner to address outages in New Orleans and whether fines should be imposed. In January 2019, Entergy New Orleans filed testimony in response to the prudence investigation and asserting that it had been prudent in managing system reliability. In April 2019 the City Council advisors filed comments and testimony asserting that Entergy New Orleans did not act prudently in maintaining and improving its distribution system reliability in recent years and recommending that a financial penalty in the range of $1.5 million to $2 million should be assessed. Entergy New Orleans disagreed with the recommendation and submitted rebuttal testimony and rebuttal comments in June 2019. In November 2019 the City Council passed a resolution that penalized Entergy New Orleans $1 million for alleged imprudence in the maintenance of its distribution system. In December 2019, Entergy New Orleans filed suit in Louisiana state court seeking judicial review of the City Council’s resolution. In March 2022 the Civil District Court approved a scheduling order with briefing through May 2022 and oral argument in June 2022.
System Resiliency and Storm Hardening
As discussed in the Form 10-K, in October 2021 the City Council passed a resolution and order establishing a docket and procedural schedule with respect to system resiliency and storm hardening. The docket will identify a plan for storm hardening and resiliency projects with other stakeholders. In March 2022 the City Council granted Entergy New Orleans’s request for an extension of time to file a response until July 2022.
Federal Regulation
See “MANAGEMENT’S FINANCIAL DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS – Federal Regulation” in the Form 10-K for a discussion of federal regulation.
Nuclear Matters
See “MANAGEMENT’S FINANCIAL DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS - Nuclear Matters” in the Form 10-K for further discussion of nuclear matters.
Environmental Risks
See “MANAGEMENT’S FINANCIAL DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS - Environmental Risks” in the Form 10-K for a discussion of environmental risks.
Critical Accounting Estimates
See “MANAGEMENT’S FINANCIAL DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS - Critical Accounting Estimates” in the Form 10-K for a discussion of the estimates and judgments necessary in Entergy New Orleans’s accounting for utility regulatory accounting, impairment of long-lived assets, taxation and uncertain tax positions, qualified pension and other postretirement benefits, and other contingencies.
New Accounting Pronouncements
See “New Accounting Pronouncements” section of Note 1 to the financial statements in the Form 10-K for a discussion of new accounting pronouncements.
120
| ENTERGY NEW ORLEANS, LLC AND SUBSIDIARIES | ||||||||||||||
| CONSOLIDATED INCOME STATEMENTS | ||||||||||||||
| For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2022 and 2021 | ||||||||||||||
| (Unaudited) | ||||||||||||||
| 2022 | 2021 | |||||||||||||
| (In Thousands) | ||||||||||||||
| OPERATING REVENUES | ||||||||||||||
| Electric | $154,646 | $139,148 | ||||||||||||
| Natural gas | 43,626 | 30,187 | ||||||||||||
| TOTAL | 198,272 | 169,335 | ||||||||||||
| OPERATING EXPENSES | ||||||||||||||
| Operation and Maintenance: | ||||||||||||||
| Fuel, fuel-related expenses, and gas purchased for resale | 43,397 | 19,012 | ||||||||||||
| Purchased power | 56,470 | 68,670 | ||||||||||||
| Other operation and maintenance | 33,652 | 38,178 | ||||||||||||
| Taxes other than income taxes | 13,989 | 12,556 | ||||||||||||
| Depreciation and amortization | 19,815 | 18,161 | ||||||||||||
| Other regulatory charges (credits) - net | 4,185 | 3,130 | ||||||||||||
| TOTAL | 171,508 | 159,707 | ||||||||||||
| OPERATING INCOME | 26,764 | 9,628 | ||||||||||||
| OTHER INCOME (DEDUCTIONS) | ||||||||||||||
| Allowance for equity funds used during construction | 369 | 258 | ||||||||||||
| Interest and investment income | 24 | 9 | ||||||||||||
| Miscellaneous - net | (271) | (302) | ||||||||||||
| TOTAL | 122 | (35) | ||||||||||||
| INTEREST EXPENSE | ||||||||||||||
| Interest expense | 8,694 | 7,029 | ||||||||||||
| Allowance for borrowed funds used during construction | (199) | (116) | ||||||||||||
| TOTAL | 8,495 | 6,913 | ||||||||||||
| INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAXES | 18,391 | 2,680 | ||||||||||||
| Income taxes | 3,265 | 909 | ||||||||||||
| NET INCOME | $15,126 | $1,771 | ||||||||||||
| See Notes to Financial Statements. | ||||||||||||||
121
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122
| ENTERGY NEW ORLEANS, LLC AND SUBSIDIARIES | ||||||||||||||
| CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS | ||||||||||||||
| For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2022 and 2021 | ||||||||||||||
| (Unaudited) | ||||||||||||||
| 2022 | 2021 | |||||||||||||
| (In Thousands) | ||||||||||||||
| OPERATING ACTIVITIES | ||||||||||||||
| Net income | $15,126 | $1,771 | ||||||||||||
| Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash flow provided by (used in) operating activities: | ||||||||||||||
| Depreciation and amortization | 19,815 | 18,161 | ||||||||||||
| Deferred income taxes, investment tax credits, and non-current taxes accrued | 9,558 | 4,572 | ||||||||||||
| Changes in assets and liabilities: | ||||||||||||||
| Receivables | 39,328 | (1,975) | ||||||||||||
| Fuel inventory | 446 | 2,234 | ||||||||||||
| Accounts payable | (14,168) | (27,777) | ||||||||||||
| Taxes accrued | (2,803) | 13 | ||||||||||||
| Interest accrued | (613) | (3,203) | ||||||||||||
| Deferred fuel costs | (9,959) | (4,886) | ||||||||||||
| Other working capital accounts | (10,876) | (11,103) | ||||||||||||
| Provisions for estimated losses | 6,224 | (40,680) | ||||||||||||
| Other regulatory assets | 25,499 | 28,879 | ||||||||||||
| Other regulatory liabilities | (16,667) | 8,728 | ||||||||||||
| Pension and other postretirement liabilities | (2,782) | (4,397) | ||||||||||||
| Other assets and liabilities | (16,317) | 15,549 | ||||||||||||
| Net cash flow provided by (used in) operating activities | 41,811 | (14,114) | ||||||||||||
| INVESTING ACTIVITIES | ||||||||||||||
| Construction expenditures | (68,959) | (26,165) | ||||||||||||
| Allowance for equity funds used during construction | 369 | 258 | ||||||||||||
| Changes in money pool receivable - net | 18,288 | — | ||||||||||||
| Receipts from storm reserve escrow account | — | 44,200 | ||||||||||||
| Payments to storm reserve escrow account | — | (3) | ||||||||||||
| Changes in securitization account | (3,099) | (3,415) | ||||||||||||
| Net cash flow provided by (used in) investing activities | (53,401) | 14,875 | ||||||||||||
| FINANCING ACTIVITIES | ||||||||||||||
| Changes in money pool payable - net | — | 15,039 | ||||||||||||
| Other | (107) | (214) | ||||||||||||
| Net cash flow provided by (used in) financing activities | (107) | 14,825 | ||||||||||||
| Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents | (11,697) | 15,586 | ||||||||||||
| Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period | 42,862 | 26 | ||||||||||||
| Cash and cash equivalents at end of period | $31,165 | $15,612 | ||||||||||||
| SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURE OF CASH FLOW INFORMATION: | ||||||||||||||
| Cash paid during the period for: | ||||||||||||||
| Interest - net of amount capitalized | $8,957 | $9,921 | ||||||||||||
| See Notes to Financial Statements. | ||||||||||||||
123
| ENTERGY NEW ORLEANS, LLC AND SUBSIDIARIES | ||||||||||||||
| CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS | ||||||||||||||
| ASSETS | ||||||||||||||
| March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021 | ||||||||||||||
| (Unaudited) | ||||||||||||||
| 2022 | 2021 | |||||||||||||
| (In Thousands) | ||||||||||||||
| CURRENT ASSETS | ||||||||||||||
| Cash and cash equivalents: | ||||||||||||||
| Cash | $26 | $26 | ||||||||||||
| Temporary cash investments | 31,139 | 42,836 | ||||||||||||
| Total cash and cash equivalents | 31,165 | 42,862 | ||||||||||||
| Securitization recovery trust account | 5,098 | 1,999 | ||||||||||||
| Accounts receivable: | ||||||||||||||
| Customer | 61,442 | 69,902 | ||||||||||||
| Allowance for doubtful accounts | (7,702) | (13,282) | ||||||||||||
| Associated companies | 21,557 | 74,146 | ||||||||||||
| Other | 12,590 | 13,668 | ||||||||||||
| Accrued unbilled revenues | 24,481 | 25,550 | ||||||||||||
| Total accounts receivable | 112,368 | 169,984 | ||||||||||||
| Deferred fuel costs | 2,352 | — | ||||||||||||
| Fuel inventory - at average cost | 2,499 | 2,945 | ||||||||||||
| Materials and supplies - at average cost | 20,610 | 19,216 | ||||||||||||
| Prepayments and other | 15,621 | 5,428 | ||||||||||||
| TOTAL | 189,713 | 242,434 | ||||||||||||
| OTHER PROPERTY AND INVESTMENTS | ||||||||||||||
| Non-utility property at cost (less accumulated depreciation) | 1,016 | 1,016 | ||||||||||||
| TOTAL | 1,016 | 1,016 | ||||||||||||
| UTILITY PLANT | ||||||||||||||
| Electric | 1,964,963 | 1,976,202 | ||||||||||||
| Natural gas | 377,826 | 373,983 | ||||||||||||
| Construction work in progress | 23,047 | 22,199 | ||||||||||||
| TOTAL UTILITY PLANT | 2,365,836 | 2,372,384 | ||||||||||||
| Less - accumulated depreciation and amortization | 785,381 | 774,309 | ||||||||||||
| UTILITY PLANT - NET | 1,580,455 | 1,598,075 | ||||||||||||
| DEFERRED DEBITS AND OTHER ASSETS | ||||||||||||||
| Regulatory assets: | ||||||||||||||
| Deferred fuel costs | 4,080 | 4,080 | ||||||||||||
Other regulatory assets (includes securitization property of $22,924 as of March 31, 2022 and $25,761 as of December 31, 2021) | 223,118 | 248,617 | ||||||||||||
| Other | 60,565 | 56,101 | ||||||||||||
| TOTAL | 287,763 | 308,798 | ||||||||||||
| TOTAL ASSETS | $2,058,947 | $2,150,323 | ||||||||||||
| See Notes to Financial Statements. | ||||||||||||||
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| ENTERGY NEW ORLEANS, LLC AND SUBSIDIARIES | ||||||||||||||
| CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS | ||||||||||||||
| LIABILITIES AND EQUITY | ||||||||||||||
| March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021 | ||||||||||||||
| (Unaudited) | ||||||||||||||
| 2022 | 2021 | |||||||||||||
| (In Thousands) | ||||||||||||||
| CURRENT LIABILITIES | ||||||||||||||
| Payable due to associated company | $1,326 | $1,326 | ||||||||||||
| Accounts payable: | ||||||||||||||
| Associated companies | 41,135 | 45,057 | ||||||||||||
| Other | 59,501 | 146,921 | ||||||||||||
| Customer deposits | 29,470 | 28,539 | ||||||||||||
| Taxes accrued | 1,582 | 4,385 | ||||||||||||
| Interest accrued | 7,378 | 7,991 | ||||||||||||
| Deferred fuel costs | — | 7,607 | ||||||||||||
| Current portion of unprotected excess accumulated deferred income taxes | — | 1,906 | ||||||||||||
| Other | 6,019 | 6,204 | ||||||||||||
| TOTAL | 146,411 | 249,936 | ||||||||||||
| NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES | ||||||||||||||
| Accumulated deferred income taxes and taxes accrued | 375,056 | 365,384 | ||||||||||||
| Accumulated deferred investment tax credits | 16,297 | 16,306 | ||||||||||||
| Regulatory liability for income taxes - net | 39,208 | 40,589 | ||||||||||||
| Asset retirement cost liabilities | — | 4,032 | ||||||||||||
| Accumulated provisions | 12,553 | 6,329 | ||||||||||||
Long-term debt (includes securitization bonds of $29,721 as of March 31, 2022 and $29,661 as of December 31, 2021) | 777,590 | 777,254 | ||||||||||||
| Long-term payable due to associated company | 9,585 | 9,585 | ||||||||||||
| Other | 28,406 | 42,193 | ||||||||||||
| TOTAL | 1,258,695 | 1,261,672 | ||||||||||||
| Commitments and Contingencies | ||||||||||||||
| EQUITY | ||||||||||||||
| Member's equity | 653,841 | 638,715 | ||||||||||||
| TOTAL | 653,841 | 638,715 | ||||||||||||
| TOTAL LIABILITIES AND EQUITY | $2,058,947 | $2,150,323 | ||||||||||||
| See Notes to Financial Statements. | ||||||||||||||
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| ENTERGY NEW ORLEANS, LLC AND SUBSIDIARIES | |||||
| CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN MEMBER'S EQUITY | |||||
| For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2022 and 2021 | |||||
| (Unaudited) | |||||
| Member's Equity | |||||
| (In Thousands) | |||||
| Balance at December 31, 2020 | $606,917 | ||||
| Net income | 1,771 | ||||
| Balance at March 31, 2021 | $608,688 | ||||
| Balance at December 31, 2021 | $638,715 | ||||
| Net income | 15,126 | ||||
| Balance at March 31, 2022 | $653,841 | ||||
| See Notes to Financial Statements. | |||||
126
ENTERGY TEXAS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
MANAGEMENT’S FINANCIAL DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
Results of Operations
Net Income
Net income remained relatively unchanged, increasing $0.3 million, primarily due to higher retail electric price, partially offset by higher other operation and maintenance expenses and higher depreciation and amortization expenses.
Operating Revenues
Following is an analysis of the change in operating revenues comparing the first quarter 2022 to the first quarter 2021:
| Amount | |||||
| (In Millions) | |||||
| 2021 operating revenues | $480.2 | ||||
| Fuel, rider, and other revenues that do not significantly affect net income | (28.3) | ||||
| Volume/weather | 0.1 | ||||
| Retail electric price | 20.5 | ||||
| 2022 operating revenues | $472.5 | ||||
Entergy Texas’s results include revenues from rate mechanisms designed to recover fuel, purchased power, and other costs such that the revenues and expenses associated with these items generally offset and do not affect net income. “Fuel, rider, and other revenues that do not significantly affect net income” includes the revenue variance associated with these items.
The volume/weather variance is insignificant and primarily due to an increase in industrial usage, an increase in weather-adjusted commercial usage, and the effect of more favorable weather on residential and commercial sales. The increase in industrial usage was primarily due to an increase in demand from cogeneration and mid-to-small customers and an increase in demand from expansion projects, primarily in the transportation and chemicals industries. The increase in commercial usage was primarily due to an increase in customers and the effect of the COVID-19 pandemic on businesses in first quarter 2021. The increased usage from these industrial and commercial customers has a relatively smaller effect on operating revenues because a larger portion of the revenues from those customers comes from fixed charges.
The retail electric price variance is primarily due to:
•increases in the transmission cost recovery factor rider effective March 2021 and March 2022;
•an increase in the distribution cost recovery factor rider effective January 2022; and
•an increase in the generation cost recovery rider effective January 2022.
See Note 2 to the financial statements herein and in the Form 10-K for further discussion of the generation cost recovery rider and transmission and distribution cost recovery factor rider filings.
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Total electric energy sales for Entergy Texas for the three months ended March 31, 2022 and 2021 are as follows:
2022 | 2021 | % Change | |||||||||||||||
| (GWh) | |||||||||||||||||
| Residential | 1,460 | 1,394 | 5 | ||||||||||||||
| Commercial | 1,059 | 1,004 | 5 | ||||||||||||||
| Industrial | 2,264 | 1,963 | 15 | ||||||||||||||
| Governmental | 64 | 62 | 3 | ||||||||||||||
| Total retail | 4,847 | 4,423 | 10 | ||||||||||||||
| Sales for resale: | |||||||||||||||||
| Associated companies | 190 | 296 | (36) | ||||||||||||||
| Non-associated companies | 144 | 341 | (58) | ||||||||||||||
| Total | 5,181 | 5,060 | 2 | ||||||||||||||
See Note 13 to the financial statements herein for additional discussion of Entergy Texas’s operating revenues.
Other Income Statement Variances
Other operation and maintenance expenses increased primarily due to:
•an increase of $7.7 million in non-nuclear generation expenses primarily due to higher expenses associated with the Hardin County Peaking Facility, which was purchased in June 2021, and the Montgomery County Power Station and a higher scope of work performed during outages in 2022 as compared to the same period in 2021;
•an increase of $1.7 million in distribution operations expenses primarily due to higher contractor costs, higher vegetation maintenance costs, and higher safety and training costs; and
•several individually insignificant items.
The increase was partially offset by a decrease of $1.1 million in meter reading expenses as a result of the deployment of advanced metering systems.
Depreciation and amortization expenses increased primarily due to additions to plant in service.
Income Taxes
The effective income tax rates were 9.3% for the first quarter 2022 and 9.1% for the first quarter 2021. The differences in the effective income tax rates for the first quarter 2022 and the first quarter 2021 versus the federal statutory rate of 21% were primarily due to the amortization of excess accumulated deferred income taxes and certain book and tax differences related to utility plant items. See Note 10 to the financial statements herein and Notes 2 and 3 to the financial statements in the Form 10-K for a discussion of the effects and regulatory activity regarding the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act.
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Liquidity and Capital Resources
Cash Flow
Cash flows for the three months ended March 31, 2022 and 2021 were as follows:
| 2022 | 2021 | ||||||||||
| (In Thousands) | |||||||||||
| Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period | $28 | $248,596 | |||||||||
| Net cash provided by (used in): | |||||||||||
| Operating activities | 82,338 | (28,864) | |||||||||
| Investing activities | (144,536) | (223,696) | |||||||||
| Financing activities | 62,196 | 3,989 | |||||||||
| Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents | (2) | (248,571) | |||||||||
| Cash and cash equivalents at end of period | $26 | $25 | |||||||||
Operating Activities
Entergy Texas’s operating activities provided $82.3 million of cash for the three months ended March 31, 2022 compared to using $28.9 million of cash for the three months ended March 31, 2021 primarily due to the following activity:
•the timing of recovery of fuel and purchased power costs, including increased fuel costs in 2021 as a result of Winter Storm Uri. See Note 2 to the financial statements in the Form 10-K for a discussion of fuel and purchased power cost recovery;
•the timing of payments to vendors; and
•higher collections from customers.
Investing Activities
Net cash flow used in investing activities decreased $79.2 million for the three months ended March 31, 2022 compared to the three months ended March 31, 2021 primarily due to:
•a decrease of $49 million in distribution construction expenditures primarily due to lower capital expenditures for storm restoration in 2022 and lower spending on advanced metering infrastructure. The decrease in storm restoration spending is primarily due to Hurricane Laura restoration efforts in 2021;
•a decrease of $21.4 million in transmission construction expenditures primarily due to a lower scope of work on projects performed in 2022 as compared to 2021; and
•a decrease of $19.4 million in non-nuclear generation construction expenditures primarily due to a lower scope of work on projects performed in 2022 as compared to 2021.
The decrease was partially offset by cash collateral of $12 million posted in March 2022 to support Entergy Texas’s obligations to MISO.
Financing Activities
Net cash flow provided by financing activities increased $58.2 million for the three months ended March 31, 2022 compared to the three months ended March 31, 2021 primarily due to money pool activity.
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Increases in Entergy Texas’s payable to the money pool are a source of cash flow, and Entergy Texas’s payable to the money pool increased by $91.8 million for the three months ended March 31, 2022 compared to increasing by $30.9 million for the three months ended March 31, 2021. The money pool is an inter-company borrowing arrangement designed to reduce the Utility subsidiaries’ need for external short-term borrowings.
Capital Structure
Entergy Texas’s debt to capital ratio is shown in the following table.
| March 31, 2022 | December 31, 2021 | ||||||||||
| Debt to capital | 47.9 | % | 48.7 | % | |||||||
| Effect of excluding the securitization bonds | (0.2 | %) | (0.5 | %) | |||||||
| Debt to capital, excluding securitization bonds (a) | 47.7 | % | 48.2 | % | |||||||
| Effect of subtracting cash | — | % | — | % | |||||||
| Net debt to net capital, excluding securitization bonds (a) | 47.7 | % | 48.2 | % | |||||||
(a)Calculation excludes the securitization bonds, which are non-recourse to Entergy Texas.
Net debt consists of debt less cash and cash equivalents. Debt consists of finance lease obligations and long-term debt, including the currently maturing portion. Capital consists of debt and equity. Net capital consists of capital less cash and cash equivalents. Entergy Texas uses the debt to capital ratios excluding securitization bonds in analyzing its financial condition and believes they provide useful information to its investors and creditors in evaluating Entergy Texas’s financial condition because the securitization bonds are non-recourse to Entergy Texas, as more fully described in Note 5 to the financial statements in the Form 10-K. Entergy Texas also uses the net debt to net capital ratio excluding securitization bonds in analyzing its financial condition and believes it provides useful information to its investors and creditors in evaluating Entergy Texas’s financial condition because net debt indicates Entergy Texas’s outstanding debt position that could not be readily satisfied by cash and cash equivalents on hand.
Uses and Sources of Capital
See “MANAGEMENT’S FINANCIAL DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS - Liquidity and Capital Resources” in the Form 10-K for a discussion of Entergy Texas’s uses and sources of capital. Following are updates to information provided in the Form 10-K.
Entergy Texas’s receivables from or (payables to) the money pool were as follows:
| March 31, 2022 | December 31, 2021 | March 31, 2021 | December 31, 2020 | |||||||||||||||||
| (In Thousands) | ||||||||||||||||||||
| ($171,393) | ($79,594) | ($30,858) | $4,601 | |||||||||||||||||
See Note 4 to the financial statements in the Form 10-K for a description of the money pool.
Entergy Texas has a credit facility in the amount of $150 million scheduled to expire in June 2026. The credit facility includes fronting commitments for the issuance of letters of credit against $30 million of the borrowing capacity of the facility. As of March 31, 2022, there were no cash borrowings and $1.3 million of letters of credit outstanding under the credit facility. In addition, Entergy Texas is a party to an uncommitted letter of credit facility as a means to post collateral to support its obligations to MISO. As of March 31, 2022, $79.6 million in letters of credit were outstanding under Entergy Texas’s uncommitted letter of credit facility. See Note 4 to the financial statements herein for additional discussion of the credit facilities.
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Orange County Advanced Power Station
As discussed in the Form 10-K, in September 2021, Entergy Texas filed an application seeking PUCT approval to amend Entergy Texas’s certificate of convenience and necessity to construct, own, and operate the Orange County Advanced Power Station, a new 1,215 MW combined-cycle combustion turbine facility to be located in Bridge City, Texas at an initially-estimated expected total cost of $1.2 billion inclusive of the estimated costs of the generation facilities, transmission upgrades, contingency, an allowance for funds used during construction, and necessary regulatory expenses, among others. The project includes combustion turbine technology with dual fuel capability, able to co-fire up to 30% hydrogen by volume upon commercial operation and upgradable to support 100% hydrogen operations in the future. In December 2021 the PUCT referred the proceeding to the State Office of Administrative Hearings. In March 2022 certain intervenors filed testimony opposing the hydrogen co-firing component of the proposed project and others filed opposing the project outright. Also in March 2022, PUCT staff filed testimony opposing the hydrogen co-firing component of the proposed project, but otherwise taking no specific position on the merits of the project. The PUCT staff also proposed that the PUCT establish a maximum amount that Entergy Texas may recover in rates attributable to the project. In April 2022, Entergy Texas filed rebuttal testimony addressing and rebutting these various arguments. Also in April 2022 the ALJs with the State Office of Administrative Hearings approved a continuance of the hearing on the merits from April 2022 to June 2022, providing Entergy Texas an opportunity to accelerate the determination and fixing of pricing for the Orange County Advanced Power Station prior to the hearing. A final order by the PUCT is expected in third or fourth quarter of 2022. Entergy Texas also is pursuing environmental permitting that is required prior to the commencement of construction. Subject to receipt of required regulatory approvals, permits, and other conditions, the facility is expected to be in service by May 2026.
Hurricane Laura, Hurricane Delta, and Winter Storm Uri
As discussed in the Form 10-K, in August 2020 and October 2020, Hurricane Laura and Hurricane Delta caused extensive damage to Entergy Texas’s service area. In February 2021, Winter Storm Uri also caused damage to Entergy Texas’s service area. The storms resulted in widespread power outages, significant damage primarily to distribution and transmission infrastructure, and the loss of sales during the power outages. In July 2021, Entergy Texas filed with the PUCT an application for a financing order to approve the securitization of certain system restoration costs, which were approved by the PUCT as eligible for securitization in December 2021. In November 2021 the parties filed an unopposed settlement agreement supporting the issuance of a financing order consistent with Entergy Texas’s application and with minor adjustments to certain upfront and ongoing costs to be incurred to facilitate the issuance and serving of system restoration bonds. In January 2022 the PUCT issued a financing order consistent with the unopposed settlement. As a result of the financing order, in first quarter 2022, Entergy Texas reclassified $153 million from utility plant to other regulatory assets.
In April 2022, Entergy Texas Restoration Funding II, LLC, a company wholly-owned and consolidated by Entergy Texas, issued $290.85 million of senior secured system restoration bonds (securitization bonds). With the proceeds, Entergy Texas Restoration Funding II purchased from Entergy Texas the transition property, which is the right to recover from customers through a system restoration charge amounts sufficient to service the securitization bonds. Entergy Texas began cost recovery through the system restoration charge effective with the first billing cycle of May 2022 and the system restoration charge is expected to remain in place up to 15 years. See Note 4 to the financial statements herein for a discussion of the April 2022 issuance of the securitization bonds.
State and Local Rate Regulation and Fuel-Cost Recovery
See “MANAGEMENT’S FINANCIAL DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS - State and Local Rate Regulation and Fuel-Cost Recovery” in the Form 10-K for a discussion of state and local rate regulation and fuel-cost recovery. The following are updates to that discussion.
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Distribution Cost Recovery Factor (DCRF) Rider
As discussed in the Form 10-K, in August 2021, Entergy Texas filed with the PUCT a request to amend its DCRF rider. The proposed rider is designed to collect from Entergy Texas’s retail customers approximately $40.2 million annually, or $13.9 million in incremental annual revenues beyond Entergy Texas’s currently effective DCRF rider based on its capital invested in distribution between September 1, 2020 and June 30, 2021. In September 2021 the PUCT referred the proceeding to the State Office of Administrative Hearings. A procedural schedule was established with a hearing scheduled in December 2021. In December 2021 the parties filed an unopposed settlement recommending that Entergy Texas be allowed to collect its full requested DCRF revenue requirement and resolving all issues in the proceeding, including a motion for interim rates to take effect for usage on and after January 24, 2022. Also, in December 2021, the ALJ with the State Office of Administrative Hearings issued an order granting the motion for interim rates, which went into effect in January 2022, admitting evidence, and remanding the proceeding to the PUCT to consider the settlement. In March 2022 the PUCT issued an order approving the settlement.
Generation Cost Recovery Rider
As discussed in the Form 10-K, in October 2020, Entergy Texas filed an application to establish a generation cost recovery rider to begin recovering a return of and on its generation capital investment in the Montgomery County Power Station through August 31, 2020, which was approved by the PUCT on an interim basis in January 2021. In March 2021, Entergy Texas filed to update its generation cost recovery rider to include its generation capital investment in Montgomery County Power Station after August 31, 2020 and an unopposed settlement agreement filed on behalf of the parties by Entergy Texas in October 2021 was approved by the PUCT in January 2022. In February 2022, Entergy Texas filed a relate-back rider to collect over five months an additional approximately $5 million, which is the difference between the interim revenue requirement approved in January 2021 and the revenue requirement approved in January 2022 that reflects Entergy Texas’s full generation capital investment and ownership in Montgomery County Power Station on January 1, 2021, plus carrying costs from January 2021 through January 2022 when the updated revenue requirement took effect. In April 2022, Entergy Texas and PUCT staff filed a joint proposed order that supports approval of Entergy Texas’s as-filed request.
In December 2020, Entergy Texas also filed an application to amend its generation cost recovery rider to reflect its acquisition of the Hardin County Peaking Facility, which closed in June 2021. Because Hardin was to be acquired in the future, the initial generation cost recovery rider rates proposed in the application represented no change from the generation cost recovery rider rates established in Entergy Texas’s previous generation cost recovery rider proceeding. In July 2021 the PUCT issued an order approving the application. In August 2021, Entergy Texas filed an update application to recover its actual investment in the acquisition of the Hardin County Peaking Facility. In September 2021 the PUCT referred the proceeding to the State Office of Administrative Hearings. A procedural schedule was established with a hearing scheduled in April 2022. In January 2022, Entergy Texas filed an update to its application to align the requested revenue requirement with the terms of the generation cost recovery rider settlement approved by the PUCT in January 2022. In March 2022, Entergy Texas filed on behalf of the parties an unopposed motion, which motion was granted by the ALJ with the State Office of Administrative Hearings, to abate the procedural schedule indicating that the parties had reached an agreement in principle. In April 2022, Entergy Texas filed on behalf of the parties a unanimous settlement agreement that would adjust its generation cost recovery rider to recover an annual revenue requirement of approximately $92.8 million, which is $4.5 million in incremental annual revenue above the $88.3 million approved in January 2022, related to Entergy Texas’s actual investment in the acquisition of the Hardin County Peaking Facility.
COVID-19 Orders
As discussed in the Form 10-K, in March 2020 the PUCT authorized electric utilities to record as a regulatory asset expenses resulting from the effects of the COVID-19 pandemic. In future proceedings, the PUCT will consider whether each utility's request for recovery of these regulatory assets is reasonable and necessary, the
132
appropriate period of recovery, and any amount of carrying costs thereon. As of March 31, 2022, Entergy Texas had a regulatory asset of $10.4 million for costs associated with the COVID-19 pandemic.
Green Pricing Option Tariffs
In January 2022, Entergy Texas filed an application requesting approval to implement two voluntary renewable option tariffs, Rider Small Volume Renewable Option (Rider SVRO) and Rider Large Volume Renewable Option (Rider LVRO). Both tariffs are voluntary offerings that give customers the ability to match some or all of their monthly electricity usage with renewable energy credits that are purchased by Entergy Texas and retired on the customer’s behalf. Voluntary participation in either Rider SVRO or Rider LVRO and the charges assessed under the respective tariff would be in addition to the charges paid by customers under their otherwise applicable rate schedules and riders. In April 2022, Entergy Texas filed on behalf of the parties an unopposed settlement agreement supporting approval of Entergy Texas’s proposed green pricing option tariffs. As part of the settlement agreement, Entergy Texas agreed to revise the cost allocation between the rate tiers of Rider SVRO and committed to collaborating with and considering the input of customers to develop an asset-backed green tariff program. This matter is awaiting placement on an open meeting agenda for PUCT consideration of the settlement.
Federal Regulation
See “MANAGEMENT’S FINANCIAL DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS – Federal Regulation” in the Form 10-K for a discussion of federal regulation.
Nuclear Matters
See “MANAGEMENT’S FINANCIAL DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS - Nuclear Matters” in the Form 10-K for discussion of nuclear matters.
Industrial and Commercial Customers
See “MANAGEMENT’S FINANCIAL DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS – Industrial and Commercial Customers” in the Form 10-K for a discussion of industrial and commercial customers.
Environmental Risks
See “MANAGEMENT’S FINANCIAL DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS - Environmental Risks” in the Form 10-K for a discussion of environmental risks.
Critical Accounting Estimates
See “MANAGEMENT’S FINANCIAL DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS - Critical Accounting Estimates” in the Form 10-K for a discussion of utility regulatory accounting, impairment of long-lived assets, taxation and uncertain tax positions, qualified pension and other postretirement benefits, and other contingencies.
New Accounting Pronouncements
See “New Accounting Pronouncements” section of Note 1 to the financial statements in the Form 10-K for a discussion of new accounting pronouncements.
133
| ENTERGY TEXAS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES | ||||||||||||||
| CONSOLIDATED INCOME STATEMENTS | ||||||||||||||
| For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2022 and 2021 | ||||||||||||||
| (Unaudited) | ||||||||||||||
| 2022 | 2021 | |||||||||||||
| (In Thousands) | ||||||||||||||
| OPERATING REVENUES | ||||||||||||||
| Electric | $472,482 | $480,220 | ||||||||||||
| OPERATING EXPENSES | ||||||||||||||
| Operation and Maintenance: | ||||||||||||||
| Fuel, fuel-related expenses, and gas purchased for resale | 73,920 | 112,396 | ||||||||||||
| Purchased power | 161,090 | 141,362 | ||||||||||||
| Other operation and maintenance | 74,977 | 62,955 | ||||||||||||
| Taxes other than income taxes | 20,449 | 21,875 | ||||||||||||
| Depreciation and amortization | 56,061 | 50,936 | ||||||||||||
| Other regulatory charges (credits) - net | 13,446 | 15,840 | ||||||||||||
| TOTAL | 399,943 | 405,364 | ||||||||||||
| OPERATING INCOME | 72,539 | 74,856 | ||||||||||||
| OTHER INCOME | ||||||||||||||
| Allowance for equity funds used during construction | 2,596 | 2,445 | ||||||||||||
| Interest and investment income | 188 | 224 | ||||||||||||
| Miscellaneous - net | 307 | (423) | ||||||||||||
| TOTAL | 3,091 | 2,246 | ||||||||||||
| INTEREST EXPENSE | ||||||||||||||
| Interest expense | 20,912 | 23,038 | ||||||||||||
| Allowance for borrowed funds used during construction | (865) | (984) | ||||||||||||
| TOTAL | 20,047 | 22,054 | ||||||||||||
| INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAXES | 55,583 | 55,048 | ||||||||||||
| Income taxes | 5,180 | 4,990 | ||||||||||||
| NET INCOME | 50,403 | 50,058 | ||||||||||||
| Preferred dividend requirements | 518 | 470 | ||||||||||||
| EARNINGS APPLICABLE TO COMMON STOCK | $49,885 | $49,588 | ||||||||||||
| See Notes to Financial Statements. | ||||||||||||||
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| ENTERGY TEXAS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES | ||||||||||||||
| CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS | ||||||||||||||
| For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2022 and 2021 | ||||||||||||||
| (Unaudited) | ||||||||||||||
| 2022 | 2021 | |||||||||||||
| (In Thousands) | ||||||||||||||
| OPERATING ACTIVITIES | ||||||||||||||
| Net income | $50,403 | $50,058 | ||||||||||||
| Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash flow provided by (used in) operating activities: | ||||||||||||||
| Depreciation and amortization | 56,061 | 50,936 | ||||||||||||
| Deferred income taxes, investment tax credits, and non-current taxes accrued | (1,175) | (1,522) | ||||||||||||
| Changes in assets and liabilities: | ||||||||||||||
| Receivables | (1,674) | (16,424) | ||||||||||||
| Fuel inventory | 8,039 | 3,509 | ||||||||||||
| Accounts payable | 4,492 | (42,511) | ||||||||||||
| Taxes accrued | (15,188) | (5,123) | ||||||||||||
| Interest accrued | (11,195) | (10,989) | ||||||||||||
| Deferred fuel costs | (8,440) | (62,970) | ||||||||||||
| Other working capital accounts | 4,832 | 1,118 | ||||||||||||
| Provisions for estimated losses | 54 | (31) | ||||||||||||
| Other regulatory assets | (135,079) | 40,484 | ||||||||||||
| Other regulatory liabilities | (11,491) | (13,649) | ||||||||||||
| Storm restoration costs approved for securitization recognized as regulatory asset | 153,383 | — | ||||||||||||
| Pension and other postretirement liabilities | (4,146) | (5,434) | ||||||||||||
| Other assets and liabilities | (6,538) | (16,316) | ||||||||||||
| Net cash flow provided by (used in) operating activities | 82,338 | (28,864) | ||||||||||||
| INVESTING ACTIVITIES | ||||||||||||||
| Construction expenditures | (155,948) | (238,903) | ||||||||||||
| Allowance for equity funds used during construction | 2,596 | 2,445 | ||||||||||||
| Litigation proceeds from settlement agreement | 4,134 | — | ||||||||||||
| Change in money pool receivable - net | — | 4,601 | ||||||||||||
| Changes in securitization account | 16,631 | 8,161 | ||||||||||||
| Increase in other investments | (11,949) | — | ||||||||||||
| Net cash flow used in investing activities | (144,536) | (223,696) | ||||||||||||
| FINANCING ACTIVITIES | ||||||||||||||
| Retirement of long-term debt | (29,064) | (27,951) | ||||||||||||
| Changes in money pool payable - net | 91,799 | 30,858 | ||||||||||||
| Preferred stock dividends paid | (505) | (470) | ||||||||||||
| Other | (34) | 1,552 | ||||||||||||
| Net cash flow provided by financing activities | 62,196 | 3,989 | ||||||||||||
| Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents | (2) | (248,571) | ||||||||||||
| Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period | 28 | 248,596 | ||||||||||||
| Cash and cash equivalents at end of period | $26 | $25 | ||||||||||||
| SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURE OF CASH FLOW INFORMATION: | ||||||||||||||
| Cash paid (received) during the period for: | ||||||||||||||
| Interest - net of amount capitalized | $31,513 | $33,394 | ||||||||||||
| Income taxes | ($1,913) | ($836) | ||||||||||||
| See Notes to Financial Statements. | ||||||||||||||
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| ENTERGY TEXAS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES | ||||||||||||||
| CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS | ||||||||||||||
| ASSETS | ||||||||||||||
| March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021 | ||||||||||||||
| (Unaudited) | ||||||||||||||
| 2022 | 2021 | |||||||||||||
| (In Thousands) | ||||||||||||||
| CURRENT ASSETS | ||||||||||||||
| Cash and cash equivalents | $26 | $28 | ||||||||||||
| Securitization recovery trust account | 9,998 | 26,629 | ||||||||||||
| Accounts receivable: | ||||||||||||||
| Customer | 88,964 | 83,797 | ||||||||||||
| Allowance for doubtful accounts | (2,783) | (5,814) | ||||||||||||
| Associated companies | 15,868 | 31,720 | ||||||||||||
| Other | 23,315 | 13,404 | ||||||||||||
| Accrued unbilled revenues | 61,658 | 62,241 | ||||||||||||
| Total accounts receivable | 187,022 | 185,348 | ||||||||||||
| Deferred fuel costs | 56,720 | 48,280 | ||||||||||||
| Fuel inventory - at average cost | 34,673 | 42,712 | ||||||||||||
| Materials and supplies - at average cost | 73,415 | 72,884 | ||||||||||||
| Prepayments and other | 23,902 | 17,515 | ||||||||||||
| TOTAL | 385,756 | 393,396 | ||||||||||||
| OTHER PROPERTY AND INVESTMENTS | ||||||||||||||
| Investments in affiliates - at equity | 287 | 300 | ||||||||||||
| Non-utility property - at cost (less accumulated depreciation) | 376 | 376 | ||||||||||||
| Other | 17,730 | 18,128 | ||||||||||||
| TOTAL | 18,393 | 18,804 | ||||||||||||
| UTILITY PLANT | ||||||||||||||
| Electric | 7,071,317 | 7,181,567 | ||||||||||||
| Construction work in progress | 207,167 | 183,965 | ||||||||||||
| TOTAL UTILITY PLANT | 7,278,484 | 7,365,532 | ||||||||||||
| Less - accumulated depreciation and amortization | 2,053,212 | 2,049,750 | ||||||||||||
| UTILITY PLANT - NET | 5,225,272 | 5,315,782 | ||||||||||||
| DEFERRED DEBITS AND OTHER ASSETS | ||||||||||||||
| Regulatory assets: | ||||||||||||||
Other regulatory assets (includes securitization property of $11,221 as of March 31, 2022 and $23,818 as of December 31, 2021) | 556,412 | 421,333 | ||||||||||||
| Other | 119,734 | 112,096 | ||||||||||||
| TOTAL | 676,146 | 533,429 | ||||||||||||
| TOTAL ASSETS | $6,305,567 | $6,261,411 | ||||||||||||
| See Notes to Financial Statements. | ||||||||||||||
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| ENTERGY TEXAS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES | ||||||||||||||
| CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS | ||||||||||||||
| LIABILITIES AND EQUITY | ||||||||||||||
| March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021 | ||||||||||||||
| (Unaudited) | ||||||||||||||
| 2022 | 2021 | |||||||||||||
| (In Thousands) | ||||||||||||||
| CURRENT LIABILITIES | ||||||||||||||
| Accounts payable: | ||||||||||||||
| Associated companies | $225,441 | $142,929 | ||||||||||||
| Other | 140,760 | 164,981 | ||||||||||||
| Customer deposits | 37,535 | 37,271 | ||||||||||||
| Taxes accrued | 33,830 | 49,018 | ||||||||||||
| Interest accrued | 7,807 | 19,002 | ||||||||||||
| Current portion of unprotected excess accumulated deferred income taxes | 20,059 | 27,188 | ||||||||||||
| Other | 15,797 | 16,120 | ||||||||||||
| TOTAL | 481,229 | 456,509 | ||||||||||||
| NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES | ||||||||||||||
| Accumulated deferred income taxes and taxes accrued | 695,150 | 692,496 | ||||||||||||
| Accumulated deferred investment tax credits | 9,172 | 9,325 | ||||||||||||
| Regulatory liability for income taxes - net | 137,959 | 144,145 | ||||||||||||
| Other regulatory liabilities | 38,884 | 37,060 | ||||||||||||
| Asset retirement cost liabilities | 8,638 | 8,520 | ||||||||||||
| Accumulated provisions | 8,296 | 8,242 | ||||||||||||
Long-term debt (includes securitization bonds of $24,953 as of March 31, 2022 and $53,979 as of December 31, 2021) | 2,325,371 | 2,354,148 | ||||||||||||
| Other | 67,777 | 67,760 | ||||||||||||
| TOTAL | 3,291,247 | 3,321,696 | ||||||||||||
| Commitments and Contingencies | ||||||||||||||
| EQUITY | ||||||||||||||
Common stock, no par value, authorized 200,000,000 shares; issued and outstanding 46,525,000 shares in 2022 and 2021 | 49,452 | 49,452 | ||||||||||||
| Paid-in capital | 1,050,125 | 1,050,125 | ||||||||||||
| Retained earnings | 1,394,764 | 1,344,879 | ||||||||||||
| Total common shareholder's equity | 2,494,341 | 2,444,456 | ||||||||||||
| Preferred stock without sinking fund | 38,750 | 38,750 | ||||||||||||
| TOTAL | 2,533,091 | 2,483,206 | ||||||||||||
| TOTAL LIABILITIES AND EQUITY | $6,305,567 | $6,261,411 | ||||||||||||
| See Notes to Financial Statements. | ||||||||||||||
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| ENTERGY TEXAS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN EQUITY | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2022 and 2021 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| (Unaudited) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Common Equity | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Preferred Stock | Common Stock | Paid-in Capital | Retained Earnings | Total | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
| (In Thousands) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Balance at December 31, 2020 | $35,000 | $49,452 | $955,162 | $1,117,964 | $2,157,578 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Net income | — | — | — | 50,058 | 50,058 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Preferred stock dividends | — | — | — | (470) | (470) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Balance at March 31, 2021 | $35,000 | $49,452 | $955,162 | $1,167,552 | $2,207,166 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Balance at December 31, 2021 | $38,750 | $49,452 | $1,050,125 | $1,344,879 | $2,483,206 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Net income | — | — | — | 50,403 | 50,403 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Preferred stock dividends | — | — | — | (518) | (518) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| Balance at March 31, 2022 | $38,750 | $49,452 | $1,050,125 | $1,394,764 | $2,533,091 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
| See Notes to Financial Statements. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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SYSTEM ENERGY RESOURCES, INC.
MANAGEMENT’S FINANCIAL DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
System Energy’s principal asset currently consists of an ownership interest and a leasehold interest in Grand Gulf. The capacity and energy from its 90% interest is sold under the Unit Power Sales Agreement to its only four customers, Entergy Arkansas, Entergy Louisiana, Entergy Mississippi, and Entergy New Orleans. System Energy’s operating revenues are derived from the allocation of the capacity, energy, and related costs associated with its 90% interest in Grand Gulf pursuant to the Unit Power Sales Agreement. Payments under the Unit Power Sales Agreement are System Energy’s only source of operating revenues. As discussed in “Complaints Against System Energy” below, System Energy is currently involved in proceedings at the FERC commenced by the retail regulators of its customers regarding its return on equity, its capital structure, its renewal of the sale-leaseback of 11.5% of Grand Gulf, the treatment of uncertain tax positions in rate base, the prudence of its operation of Grand Gulf, and the rates it charges under the Unit Power Sales Agreement.
Results of Operations
Net Income
Net income increased $7.6 million primarily due to the increase in operating revenues resulting from changes in rate base.
Income Taxes
The effective income tax rate was 23.2% for the first quarter 2022. The difference in the effective income tax rate for the first quarter 2022 versus the federal statutory rate of 21% was primarily due to state income taxes, partially offset by book and tax differences related to the allowance for equity funds used during construction.
The effective income tax rate was (79.5%) for the first quarter 2021. The difference in the effective income tax rate for the first quarter 2021 versus the federal statutory rate of 21% was primarily due to the amortization of excess accumulated deferred income taxes, certain book and tax differences related to utility plant items, the amortization of investment tax credits, and book and tax differences related to the allowance for equity funds used during construction, partially offset by state income taxes. See Note 10 to the financial statements herein and Notes 2 and 3 to the financial statements in the Form 10-K for a discussion of the effects and regulatory activity regarding the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act.
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Liquidity and Capital Resources
Cash Flow
Cash flows for the three months ended March 31, 2022 and 2021 were as follows:
| 2022 | 2021 | ||||||||||
| (In Thousands) | |||||||||||
| Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period | $89,201 | $242,469 | |||||||||
| Net cash provided by (used in): | |||||||||||
| Operating activities | 40,011 | (29,242) | |||||||||
| Investing activities | (94,802) | (23,437) | |||||||||
| Financing activities | 63,845 | (57,563) | |||||||||
| Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents | 9,054 | (110,242) | |||||||||
| Cash and cash equivalents at end of period | $98,255 | $132,227 | |||||||||
Operating Activities
System Energy’s operating activities provided $40 million of cash for the three months ended March 31, 2022 compared to using $29.2 million of cash for the three months ended March 31, 2021 primarily due to income tax payments of $39.1 million in 2021 and timing of payments to vendors, partially offset by an increase in spending of $12.7 million on nuclear refueling outages in 2022 as compared to the same period in 2021 and timing of collections of receivables. System Energy had income tax payments in 2021 as a result of the amended Mississippi tax returns filed based on federal adjustments related to the resolution of the 2014-2015 IRS audit, as well as a portion of the payments made in accordance with an intercompany income tax allocation agreement. See Note 3 to the financial statements in the Form 10-K for discussion of the 2014-2015 IRS audit.
Investing Activities
Net cash flow used in investing activities increased $71.4 million for the three months ended March 31, 2022 compared to the three months ended March 31, 2021 primarily due to:
•an increase of $71.9 million as a result of fluctuations in nuclear fuel activity because of variations from year to year in the timing and pricing of fuel reload requirements in the Utility business, material and services deliveries, and the timing of cash payments during the nuclear fuel cycle; and
•an increase of $31.3 million in nuclear construction expenditures due to increased spending on various nuclear projects in 2022.
The increase was offset by money pool activity.
Decreases in System Energy’s receivable from the money pool are a source of cash flow and System Energy’s receivable from the money pool decreased by $18.6 million for the three months ended March 31, 2022 compared to increasing by $12.7 million for the three months ended March 31, 2021. The money pool is an inter-company borrowing arrangement designed to reduce the Utility subsidiaries’ need for external short-term borrowings.
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Financing Activities
System Energy’s financing activities provided $63.8 million of cash for the three months ended March 31, 2022 compared to using $57.6 million of cash for the three months ended March 31, 2021 primarily due to:
•the repayment in February 2021 of $100 million of 3.42% Series J notes by the System Energy nuclear fuel company variable interest entity; and
•a decrease of $21 million in common stock dividends and distributions. No common stock dividends or distributions were made in 2022 in order to maintain System Energy’s capital structure.
See Note 4 to the financial statements herein and Note 5 to the financial statements in the Form 10-K for more details on long-term debt.
Capital Structure
System Energy’s debt to capital ratio is shown in the following table. The increase in the debt to capital ratio is primarily due to the net repayment of long-term debt in 2021.
| March 31, 2022 | December 31, 2021 | ||||||||||
| Debt to capital | 41.8 | % | 40.4 | % | |||||||
| Effect of subtracting cash | (3.2 | %) | (3.0 | %) | |||||||
| Net debt to net capital | 38.6 | % | 37.4 | % | |||||||
Net debt consists of debt less cash and cash equivalents. Debt consists of short-term borrowings and long-term debt, including the currently maturing portion. Capital consists of debt and common equity. Net capital consists of capital less cash and cash equivalents. System Energy uses the debt to capital ratio in analyzing its financial condition and believes it provides useful information to its investors and creditors in evaluating System Energy’s financial condition. System Energy uses the net debt to net capital ratio in analyzing its financial condition and believes it provides useful information to its investors and creditors in evaluating System Energy’s financial condition because net debt indicates System Energy’s outstanding debt position that could not be readily satisfied by cash and cash equivalents on hand.
Uses and Sources of Capital
See “MANAGEMENT’S FINANCIAL DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS - Liquidity and Capital Resources” in the Form 10-K for a discussion of System Energy’s uses and sources of capital. Following are updates to the information provided in the Form 10-K.
System Energy’s receivables from the money pool were as follows:
| March 31, 2022 | December 31, 2021 | March 31, 2021 | December 31, 2020 | |||||||||||||||||
| (In Thousands) | ||||||||||||||||||||
| $57,139 | $75,745 | $16,682 | $4,004 | |||||||||||||||||
See Note 4 to the financial statements in the Form 10-K for a description of the money pool.
The System Energy nuclear fuel company variable interest entity has a credit facility in the amount of $120 million scheduled to expire in June 2024. As of March 31, 2022, $100 million in loans were outstanding under the
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System Energy nuclear fuel company variable interest entity credit facility. See Note 4 to the financial statements herein for additional discussion of the variable interest entity credit facility.
Federal Regulation
See the “Rate, Cost-recovery, and Other Regulation - Federal Regulation” section of Entergy Corporation and Subsidiaries Management’s Financial Discussion and Analysis in the Form 10-K and Note 2 to the financial statements herein and in the Form 10-K for a discussion of federal regulation.
Complaints Against System Energy
Return on Equity and Capital Structure Complaints
As discussed in the Form 10-K, in March 2021 the FERC ALJ issued an initial decision in the proceeding against System Energy regarding the return on equity component of the Unit Power Sales Agreement. With regard to System Energy’s authorized return on equity, the ALJ determined that the existing return on equity of 10.94% is no longer just and reasonable, and that the replacement authorized return on equity, based on application of the Opinion No. 569-A methodology, should be 9.32%. The ALJ further determined that System Energy should pay refunds for a fifteen-month refund period (January 2017-April 2018) based on the difference between the current return on equity and the replacement authorized return on equity. The ALJ determined that the April 2018 complaint concerning the authorized return on equity should be dismissed, and that no refunds for a second fifteen-month refund period should be due. With regard to System Energy’s capital structure, the ALJ determined that System Energy’s actual equity ratio is excessive and that the just and reasonable equity ratio is 48.15% equity, based on the average equity ratio of the proxy group used to evaluate the return on equity for the second complaint. The ALJ further determined that System Energy should pay refunds for a fifteen-month refund period (September 2018-December 2019) based on the difference between the actual equity ratio and the 48.15% equity ratio. If the ALJ’s initial decision is upheld, the estimated refund for this proceeding is approximately $61 million, which includes interest through March 31, 2022, and the estimated resulting annual rate reduction would be approximately $45 million. The estimated refund will continue to accrue interest until a final FERC decision is issued. Based on the course of the proceeding to date, System Energy has recorded a provision of $38 million, including interest, as of March 31, 2022.
The ALJ initial decision is an interim step in the FERC litigation process, and an ALJ’s determinations made in an initial decision are not controlling on the FERC. In April 2021, System Energy filed its brief on exceptions, in which it challenged the initial decision’s findings on both the return on equity and capital structure issues. Also in April 2021 the LPSC, APSC, MPSC, City Council, and the FERC trial staff filed briefs on exceptions. Reply briefs opposing exceptions were filed in May 2021 by System Energy, the FERC trial staff, the LPSC, APSC, MPSC, and the City Council. Refunds, if any, that might be required will only become due after the FERC issues its order reviewing the initial decision.
Grand Gulf Sale-leaseback Renewal Complaint and Uncertain Tax Position Rate Base Issue
As discussed in the Form 10-K, in May 2018 the LPSC filed a complaint against System Energy and Entergy Services related to System Energy’s renewal of a sale-leaseback transaction originally entered into in December 1988 for an 11.5% undivided interest in Grand Gulf Unit 1. A hearing was held before a FERC ALJ in November 2019. In April 2020 the ALJ issued the initial decision. Among other things, the ALJ determined that refunds were due on three main issues. First, with regard to the lease renewal payments, the ALJ determined that System Energy is recovering an unjust acquisition premium through the lease renewal payments, and that System Energy’s recovery from customers through rates should be limited to the cost of service based on the remaining net book value of the leased assets, which is approximately $70 million. The ALJ found that the remedy for this issue should be the refund of lease payments (approximately $17.2 million per year since July 2015) with interest determined at the FERC quarterly interest rate, which would be offset by the addition of the net book value of the
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leased assets in the cost of service. The ALJ did not calculate a value for the refund expected as a result of this remedy. In addition, System Energy would no longer recover the lease payments in rates prospectively. Second, with regard to the liabilities associated with uncertain tax positions, the ALJ determined that the liabilities are accumulated deferred income taxes and that System Energy’s rate base should have been reduced for those liabilities. If the ALJ’s initial decision is upheld, the estimated refund for this issue through March 31, 2022, is approximately $422 million, plus interest, which is approximately $135 million through March 31, 2022. The ALJ also found that System Energy should include liabilities associated with uncertain tax positions as a rate base reduction going forward. Third, with regard to the depreciation expense adjustments, the ALJ found that System Energy should correct for the error in re-billings retroactively and prospectively, but that System Energy should not be permitted to recover interest on any retroactive return on enhanced rate base resulting from such corrections. If the initial decision is affirmed on this issue, System Energy estimates refunds of approximately $19 million, which includes interest through March 31, 2022.
The ALJ initial decision is an interim step in the FERC litigation process, and an ALJ’s determinations made in an initial decision are not controlling on the FERC. The ALJ in the initial decision acknowledges that these are issues of first impression before the FERC. The case is pending before the FERC, which will review the case and issue an order on the proceeding, and the FERC may accept, reject, or modify the ALJ’s initial decision in whole or in part. Refunds, if any, that might be required will only become due after the FERC issues its order reviewing the initial decision.
LPSC Authorization of Additional Complaints
As discussed in the Form 10-K, in May 2020 the LPSC authorized its staff to file additional complaints at the FERC related to the rates charged by System Energy for Grand Gulf energy and capacity supplied to Entergy Louisiana under the Unit Power Sales Agreement.
Unit Power Sales Agreement Complaint
The first of the additional complaints was filed by the LPSC, the APSC, the MPSC and the City Council in September 2020. The first complaint raises two sets of rate allegations: violations of the filed rate and a corresponding request for refunds for prior periods; and elements of the Unit Power Sales Agreement are unjust and unreasonable and a corresponding request for refunds for the 15-month refund period and changes to the Unit Power Sales Agreement prospectively. In May 2021 the FERC issued an order addressing the complaint, establishing a refund effective date of September 21, 2020, establishing hearing procedures, and holding those procedures in abeyance pending the FERC’s review of the initial decision in the Grand Gulf sale-leaseback renewal complaint discussed above. System Energy agreed that the hearing should be held in abeyance but sought rehearing of the FERC’s decision as related to matters set for hearing that were beyond the scope of the FERC’s jurisdiction or authority. The complainants sought rehearing of the FERC’s decision to hold the hearing in abeyance and filed a motion to proceed, which motion System Energy subsequently opposed. In June 2021, System Energy’s request for rehearing was denied by operation of law, and System Energy filed an appeal of the FERC’s orders in the Court of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit. The appeal was initially stayed for a period of 90 days, but the stay expired. In November 2021 the Fifth Circuit dismissed the appeal as premature.
In November 2021 the LPSC, APSC, and City Council filed direct testimony and requested the FERC to order refunds for prior periods and prospective amendments to the Unit Power Sales Agreement. The LPSC’s refund claims include, among other things, allegations that: (1) System Energy should not have included certain sale-leaseback transaction costs in prepayments; (2) System Energy should have credited rate base to reflect the time value of money associated with the advance collection of lease payments; (3) System Energy incorrectly included refueling outage costs that were recorded in account 174 in rate base; and (4) System Energy should have excluded several accumulated deferred income tax balances in account 190 from rate base. The LPSC is also seeking a retroactive adjustment to retained earnings and capital structure in conjunction with the implementation of
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its proposed refunds. In addition, the LPSC seeks amendments to the Unit Power Sales Agreement going forward to address below-the-line costs, incentive compensation, the working capital allowance, litigation expenses, and the 2019 termination of the capital funds agreement. The APSC argues that: (1) System Energy should have included borrowings from the Entergy System money pool in its determination of short-term debt in its cost of capital; and (2) System Energy should credit customers with System Energy’s allocation of earnings on money pool investments. The City Council alleges that System Energy has maintained excess cash on hand in the money pool and that retention of excess cash was imprudent. Based on this allegation, the City Council’s witness recommends a refund of approximately $98.8 million for the period 2004-September 2021 or other alternative relief. The City Council further recommends that the FERC impose a hypothetical equity ratio such as 48.15% equity to capital on a prospective basis.
In January 2022, System Energy filed answering testimony arguing that the FERC should not order refunds for prior periods or any prospective amendments to the Unit Power Sales Agreement. In response to the LPSC’s refund claims, System Energy argues, among other things, that (1) the inclusion of sale-leaseback transaction costs in prepayments was correct; (2) the filed rate doctrine bars the request for a retroactive credit to rate base for the time value of money associated with the advance collection of lease payments; (3) an accounting misclassification for deferred refueling outage costs has been corrected, caused no harm to customers, and requires no refunds; and (4) its accounting and ratemaking treatment of specified accumulated deferred income tax balances in account 190 has been correct. System Energy further responds that no retroactive adjustment to retained earnings or capital structure should be ordered because there is no general policy requiring such a remedy and there was no showing that the retained earnings element of the capital structure was incorrectly implemented. Further, System Energy presented evidence that all of the costs that are being challenged were long known to the retail regulators and were approved by them for inclusion in retail rates, and the attempt to retroactively challenge these costs, some of which have been included in rates for decades, is unjust and unreasonable. In response to the LPSC’s proposed going-forward adjustments, System Energy presents evidence to show that none of the proposed adjustments are needed. On the issue of below-the-line expenses, during discovery procedures, System Energy identified a historical allocation error in certain months and agreed to provide a bill credit to customers to correct the error. In response to the APSC’s claims, System Energy argues that the Unit Power Sales Agreement does not include System Energy’s borrowings from the Entergy System money pool or earnings on deposits to the Entergy System money pool in the determination of the cost of capital; and accordingly, no refunds are appropriate on those issues. In response to the City Council’s claims, System Energy argues that it has reasonably managed its cash and that the City Council’s theory of cash management is defective because it fails to adequately consider the relevant cash needs of System Energy and it makes faulty presumptions about the operation of the Entergy System money pool. System Energy further points out that the issue of its capital structure is already subject to pending FERC litigation.
In March 2022 the FERC trial staff filed direct and answering testimony in response to the LPSC, APSC, and City Council’s direct testimony. In its testimony, the FERC trial staff recommends refunds for two primary reasons: (1) it concluded that System Energy should have excluded specified accumulated deferred income tax balances in account 190 associated with rate refunds; and (2) it concluded that System Energy should have excluded specified accumulated deferred income tax balances in account 190 associated with a deemed contract satisfaction and reissuance that occurred in 2005. The FERC trial staff recommends refunds of $84.1 million, exclusive of any tax gross-up or FERC interest. In addition, the FERC trial staff recommends the following prospective modifications to the Unit Power Sales Agreement: (1) inclusion of a rate base credit to recognize the time value of money associated with the advance collection of lease payments; (2) exclusion of executive incentive compensation costs for members of the Office of the Chief Executive and long-term performance unit costs where awards are based solely or primarily on financial metrics; and (3) exclusion of unvested, accrued amounts for stock options, performance units, and restricted stock awards. With respect to issues that ultimately concern the reasonableness of System Energy’s rate of return, the FERC trial staff states that it is unnecessary to consider such issues in this proceeding, in light of the pending case concerning System Energy’s return on equity and capital structure. On all other material issues raised by the LPSC, APSC, and City Council, the FERC trial staff recommends either no refunds or no modification to the Unit Power Sales Agreement.
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System Energy Formula Rate Annual Protocols Formal Challenge Concerning 2020 Calendar Year Bills
System Energy’s Unit Power Sales Agreement includes formula rate protocols that provide for the disclosure of cost inputs, an opportunity for informal discovery procedures, and a challenge process. In February 2022, pursuant to the protocols procedures, the LPSC, the APSC, the MPSC, the City Council, and the Mississippi Public Utilities Staff filed with the FERC a formal challenge to System Energy’s implementation of the formula rate during calendar year 2020. The formal challenge alleges: (1) that it was imprudent for System Energy to accept the IRS’s partial acceptance of a previously uncertain tax position; (2) that System Energy should have delayed recording the result of the IRS’s partial acceptance of the previously uncertain tax position until after internal tax allocation payments were made; (3) that the equity ratio charged in rates was excessive; (4) that sale-leaseback rental payments should have been excluded from rates; and (5) that all issues in the ongoing Unit Power Sales Agreement Complaint proceeding should also be reflected in calendar year 2020 bills. While System Energy disagrees that any refunds are owed for the 2020 calendar year bills, the formal challenge estimates that the financial impact of the first through fourth allegations is approximately $53 million; it does not provide an estimate of the financial impact of the fifth allegation.
In March 2022, System Energy filed an answer to the formal challenge in which it requested that the FERC deny the formal challenge as a matter of law, or else hold the proceeding in abeyance pending the resolution of related dockets.
Nuclear Matters
See “MANAGEMENT’S FINANCIAL DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS – Nuclear Matters” in the Form 10-K for a discussion of nuclear matters.
Environmental Risks
See “MANAGEMENT’S FINANCIAL DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS – Environmental Risks” in the Form 10-K for a discussion of environmental risks.
Critical Accounting Estimates
See “MANAGEMENT’S FINANCIAL DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS - Critical Accounting Estimates” in the Form 10-K for a discussion of the estimates and judgments necessary in System Energy’s accounting for nuclear decommissioning costs, utility regulatory accounting, impairment of long-lived assets, taxation and uncertain tax positions, qualified pension and other postretirement benefits, and other contingencies.
New Accounting Pronouncements
See “New Accounting Pronouncements” section of Note 1 to the financial statements in the Form 10-K for a discussion of new accounting pronouncements.
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| SYSTEM ENERGY RESOURCES, INC. | ||||||||||||||
| INCOME STATEMENTS | ||||||||||||||
| For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2022 and 2021 | ||||||||||||||
| (Unaudited) | ||||||||||||||
| 2022 | 2021 | |||||||||||||
| (In Thousands) | ||||||||||||||
| OPERATING REVENUES | ||||||||||||||
| Electric | $141,376 | $117,746 | ||||||||||||
| OPERATING EXPENSES | ||||||||||||||
| Operation and Maintenance: | ||||||||||||||
| Fuel, fuel-related expenses, and gas purchased for resale | 7,923 | 16,859 | ||||||||||||
| Nuclear refueling outage expenses | 5,927 | 6,718 | ||||||||||||
| Other operation and maintenance | 43,904 | 41,960 | ||||||||||||
| Decommissioning | 9,917 | 9,529 | ||||||||||||
| Taxes other than income taxes | 7,851 | 6,825 | ||||||||||||
| Depreciation and amortization | 29,923 | 28,194 | ||||||||||||
| Other regulatory charges (credits) - net | (8,524) | 11,550 | ||||||||||||
| TOTAL | 96,921 | 121,635 | ||||||||||||
| OPERATING INCOME (LOSS) | 44,455 | (3,889) | ||||||||||||
| OTHER INCOME | ||||||||||||||
| Allowance for equity funds used during construction | 2,047 | 1,111 | ||||||||||||
| Interest and investment income | 5,232 | 27,442 | ||||||||||||
| Miscellaneous - net | (1,639) | (2,024) | ||||||||||||
| TOTAL | 5,640 | 26,529 | ||||||||||||
| INTEREST EXPENSE | ||||||||||||||
| Interest expense | 9,481 | 9,535 | ||||||||||||
| Allowance for borrowed funds used during construction | (327) | (188) | ||||||||||||
| TOTAL | 9,154 | 9,347 | ||||||||||||
| INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAXES | 40,941 | 13,293 | ||||||||||||
| Income taxes | 9,509 | (10,571) | ||||||||||||
| NET INCOME | $31,432 | $23,864 | ||||||||||||
| See Notes to Financial Statements. | ||||||||||||||
146
| SYSTEM ENERGY RESOURCES, INC. | ||||||||||||||
| STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS | ||||||||||||||
| For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2022 and 2021 | ||||||||||||||
| (Unaudited) | ||||||||||||||
| 2022 | 2021 | |||||||||||||
| (In Thousands) | ||||||||||||||
| OPERATING ACTIVITIES | ||||||||||||||
| Net income | $31,432 | $23,864 | ||||||||||||
| Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash flow provided by (used in) operating activities: | ||||||||||||||
| Depreciation, amortization, and decommissioning, including nuclear fuel amortization | 46,566 | 53,433 | ||||||||||||
| Deferred income taxes, investment tax credits, and non-current taxes accrued | (8,690) | (10,197) | ||||||||||||
| Changes in assets and liabilities: | ||||||||||||||
| Receivables | (3,845) | 9,255 | ||||||||||||
| Accounts payable | (15,017) | (21,296) | ||||||||||||
| Taxes accrued | 5,939 | (33,364) | ||||||||||||
| Interest accrued | (475) | (1,088) | ||||||||||||
| Other working capital accounts | (20,646) | 2,347 | ||||||||||||
| Other regulatory assets | (2,331) | 20,923 | ||||||||||||
| Other regulatory liabilities | (85,655) | (12,591) | ||||||||||||
| Pension and other postretirement liabilities | (4,542) | (7,424) | ||||||||||||
| Other assets and liabilities | 97,275 | (53,104) | ||||||||||||
| Net cash flow provided by (used in) operating activities | 40,011 | (29,242) | ||||||||||||
| INVESTING ACTIVITIES | ||||||||||||||
| Construction expenditures | (46,509) | (14,890) | ||||||||||||
| Allowance for equity funds used during construction | 2,047 | 1,111 | ||||||||||||
| Nuclear fuel purchases | (75,251) | (4,745) | ||||||||||||
| Proceeds from the sale of nuclear fuel | 11,257 | 12,626 | ||||||||||||
| Proceeds from nuclear decommissioning trust fund sales | 62,717 | 211,481 | ||||||||||||
| Investment in nuclear decommissioning trust funds | (67,669) | (216,342) | ||||||||||||
| Changes in money pool receivable - net | 18,606 | (12,678) | ||||||||||||
| Net cash flow used in investing activities | (94,802) | (23,437) | ||||||||||||
| FINANCING ACTIVITIES | ||||||||||||||
| Proceeds from the issuance of long-term debt | 225,956 | 189,244 | ||||||||||||
| Retirement of long-term debt | (162,111) | (225,807) | ||||||||||||
| Common stock dividends and distributions paid | — | (21,000) | ||||||||||||
| Net cash flow provided by (used in) financing activities | 63,845 | (57,563) | ||||||||||||
| Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents | 9,054 | (110,242) | ||||||||||||
| Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period | 89,201 | 242,469 | ||||||||||||
| Cash and cash equivalents at end of period | $98,255 | $132,227 | ||||||||||||
| SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURE OF CASH FLOW INFORMATION: | ||||||||||||||
| Cash paid during the period for: | ||||||||||||||
| Interest - net of amount capitalized | $9,749 | $10,720 | ||||||||||||
| Income taxes | $— | $39,085 | ||||||||||||
| See Notes to Financial Statements. | ||||||||||||||
147
| SYSTEM ENERGY RESOURCES, INC. | ||||||||||||||
| BALANCE SHEETS | ||||||||||||||
| ASSETS | ||||||||||||||
| March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021 | ||||||||||||||
| (Unaudited) | ||||||||||||||
| 2022 | 2021 | |||||||||||||
| (In Thousands) | ||||||||||||||
| CURRENT ASSETS | ||||||||||||||
| Cash and cash equivalents: | ||||||||||||||
| Cash | $72 | $87 | ||||||||||||
| Temporary cash investments | 98,183 | 89,114 | ||||||||||||
| Total cash and cash equivalents | 98,255 | 89,201 | ||||||||||||
| Accounts receivable: | ||||||||||||||
| Associated companies | 102,258 | 118,977 | ||||||||||||
| Other | 8,961 | 7,003 | ||||||||||||
| Total accounts receivable | 111,219 | 125,980 | ||||||||||||
| Materials and supplies - at average cost | 124,639 | 127,093 | ||||||||||||
| Deferred nuclear refueling outage costs | 32,250 | 10,123 | ||||||||||||
| Prepayments and other | 2,843 | 1,870 | ||||||||||||
| TOTAL | 369,206 | 354,267 | ||||||||||||
| OTHER PROPERTY AND INVESTMENTS | ||||||||||||||
| Decommissioning trust funds | 1,308,172 | 1,385,254 | ||||||||||||
| TOTAL | 1,308,172 | 1,385,254 | ||||||||||||
| UTILITY PLANT | ||||||||||||||
| Electric | 5,357,646 | 5,362,494 | ||||||||||||
| Construction work in progress | 149,025 | 97,968 | ||||||||||||
| Nuclear fuel | 210,446 | 171,438 | ||||||||||||
| TOTAL UTILITY PLANT | 5,717,117 | 5,631,900 | ||||||||||||
| Less - accumulated depreciation and amortization | 3,414,249 | 3,396,136 | ||||||||||||
| UTILITY PLANT - NET | 2,302,868 | 2,235,764 | ||||||||||||
| DEFERRED DEBITS AND OTHER ASSETS | ||||||||||||||
| Regulatory assets: | ||||||||||||||
| Other regulatory assets | 397,877 | 395,546 | ||||||||||||
| Other | 1,728 | 1,793 | ||||||||||||
| TOTAL | 399,605 | 397,339 | ||||||||||||
| TOTAL ASSETS | $4,379,851 | $4,372,624 | ||||||||||||
| See Notes to Financial Statements. | ||||||||||||||
148
| SYSTEM ENERGY RESOURCES, INC. | ||||||||||||||
| BALANCE SHEETS | ||||||||||||||
| LIABILITIES AND EQUITY | ||||||||||||||
| March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021 | ||||||||||||||
| (Unaudited) | ||||||||||||||
| 2022 | 2021 | |||||||||||||
| (In Thousands) | ||||||||||||||
| CURRENT LIABILITIES | ||||||||||||||
| Currently maturing long-term debt | $50,335 | $50,329 | ||||||||||||
| Accounts payable: | ||||||||||||||
| Associated companies | 11,736 | 23,682 | ||||||||||||
| Other | 70,571 | 62,573 | ||||||||||||
| Taxes accrued | 38,857 | 32,918 | ||||||||||||
| Interest accrued | 11,239 | 11,714 | ||||||||||||
| Other | 4,101 | 4,101 | ||||||||||||
| TOTAL | 186,839 | 185,317 | ||||||||||||
| NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES | ||||||||||||||
| Accumulated deferred income taxes and taxes accrued | 373,447 | 382,931 | ||||||||||||
| Accumulated deferred investment tax credits | 42,684 | 43,003 | ||||||||||||
| Regulatory liability for income taxes - net | 111,511 | 113,165 | ||||||||||||
| Other regulatory liabilities | 660,943 | 744,944 | ||||||||||||
| Decommissioning | 1,017,520 | 1,007,603 | ||||||||||||
| Pension and other postretirement liabilities | 71,562 | 76,104 | ||||||||||||
| Long-term debt | 755,018 | 690,967 | ||||||||||||
| Other | 37,535 | 37,230 | ||||||||||||
| TOTAL | 3,070,220 | 3,095,947 | ||||||||||||
| Commitments and Contingencies | ||||||||||||||
| COMMON EQUITY | ||||||||||||||
Common stock, no par value, authorized 1,000,000 shares; issued and outstanding 789,350 shares in 2022 and 2021 | 951,850 | 951,850 | ||||||||||||
| Retained earnings | 170,942 | 139,510 | ||||||||||||
| TOTAL | 1,122,792 | 1,091,360 | ||||||||||||
| TOTAL LIABILITIES AND EQUITY | $4,379,851 | $4,372,624 | ||||||||||||
| See Notes to Financial Statements. | ||||||||||||||
149
| SYSTEM ENERGY RESOURCES, INC. | |||||||||||||||||
| STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN COMMON EQUITY | |||||||||||||||||
| For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2022 and 2021 | |||||||||||||||||
| (Unaudited) | |||||||||||||||||
| Common Equity | |||||||||||||||||
| Common Stock | Retained Earnings | Total | |||||||||||||||
| (In Thousands) | |||||||||||||||||
| Balance at December 31, 2020 | $951,850 | $128,696 | $1,080,546 | ||||||||||||||
| Net income | — | 23,864 | 23,864 | ||||||||||||||
| Common stock dividends and distributions | — | (21,000) | (21,000) | ||||||||||||||
| Balance at March 31, 2021 | $951,850 | $131,560 | $1,083,410 | ||||||||||||||
| Balance at December 31, 2021 | $951,850 | $139,510 | $1,091,360 | ||||||||||||||
| Net income | — | 31,432 | 31,432 | ||||||||||||||
| Balance at March 31, 2022 | $951,850 | $170,942 | $1,122,792 | ||||||||||||||
| See Notes to Financial Statements. | |||||||||||||||||
150
ENTERGY CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
PART II. OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1. Legal Proceedings
See “PART I, Item 1, Litigation” in the Form 10-K for a discussion of legal, administrative, and other regulatory proceedings affecting Entergy. Also see Notes 1 and 2 to the financial statements herein and “Item 5, Other Information, Environmental Regulation” below for updates regarding environmental proceedings and regulation.
Item 1A. Risk Factors
See the risk factors discussed in "Part I, Item 1A. RISK FACTORS" in the Form 10-K, which could materially affect Entergy's and its Registrant Subsidiaries' business, financial condition, or future results. The information set forth in this report, including the risk factor presented below, updates and should be read in conjunction with the risk factors and information disclosed in the Form 10-K.
The completion of capital projects, including the construction of power generation facilities, and other capital improvements involve substantial risks. Should such efforts be unsuccessful, the financial condition, results of operations, or liquidity of Entergy and the Utility operating companies could be materially affected.
Entergy’s and the Utility operating companies’ ability to complete capital projects, including the construction of power generation facilities, or make other capital improvements, in a timely manner and within budget is contingent upon many variables and subject to substantial risks. These variables include, but are not limited to, project management expertise, escalating costs for materials, labor, and environmental compliance, reliance on suppliers for timely and satisfactory performance, and pandemic-related delays and cost increases. Delays in obtaining permits, shortages in materials and qualified labor, levels of public support or opposition, suppliers and contractors not performing as expected or required under their contracts and/or experiencing financial problems that inhibit their ability to fulfill their obligations under contracts, changes in the scope and timing of projects, poor quality initial cost estimates from contractors, the inability to raise capital on favorable terms, changes in commodity prices affecting revenue, fuel costs, or materials costs, downward changes in the economy, changes in law or regulation, including environmental compliance requirements, trade and tariff issues associated with imported solar panels, supply chain delays or disruptions, and other events beyond the control of the Utility operating companies or the Entergy Wholesale Commodities business may occur that may materially affect the schedule, cost, and performance of these projects. If these projects or other capital improvements are significantly delayed or become subject to cost overruns or cancellation, Entergy and the Utility operating companies could incur additional costs and termination payments, or face increased risk of potential write-off of the investment in the project. In addition, the Utility operating companies could be exposed to higher costs and market volatility, which could affect cash flow and cost recovery, should their respective regulators decline to approve the construction of the project or new generation needed to meet the reliability needs of customers at the lowest reasonable cost.
For further information regarding capital expenditure plans and other uses of capital in connection with capital projects, including the potential construction and/or purchase of additional generation supply sources within the Utility operating companies’ service territory, see the “Liquidity and Capital Resources - Capital Expenditure Plans and Other Uses of Capital” section of Management’s Financial Discussion and Analysis for Entergy herein and in the Form 10-K and the “Liquidity and Capital Resources - Uses of Capital” section of Management’s Financial Discussion and Analysis in the Form 10-K and the “Liquidity and Capital Resources - Uses and Sources of Capital” section of Management’s Financial Discussion and Analysis herein for each of the Registrant Subsidiaries.
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Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities (a)
| Period | Total Number of Shares Purchased | Average Price Paid per Share | Total Number of Shares Purchased as Part of a Publicly Announced Plan | Maximum $ Amount of Shares that May Yet be Purchased Under a Plan (b) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| 1/01/2022-1/31/2022 | — | $— | — | $350,052,918 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| 2/01/2022-2/28/2022 | — | $— | — | $350,052,918 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| 3/01/2022-3/31/2022 | — | $— | — | $350,052,918 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Total | — | $— | — | |||||||||||||||||||||||
In accordance with Entergy’s stock-based compensation plans, Entergy periodically grants stock options to key employees, which may be exercised to obtain shares of Entergy’s common stock. According to the plans, these shares can be newly issued shares, treasury stock, or shares purchased on the open market. Entergy’s management has been authorized by the Board to repurchase on the open market shares up to an amount sufficient to fund the exercise of grants under the plans. In addition to this authority, the Board has authorized share repurchase programs to enable opportunistic purchases in response to market conditions. In October 2010 the Board granted authority for a $500 million share repurchase program. The amount of share repurchases under these programs may vary as a result of material changes in business results or capital spending or new investment opportunities. In addition, in the first quarter 2022, Entergy withheld 79,738 shares of its common stock at $110.35 per share, 77,207 shares of its common stock at $111.16 per share, 35,940 shares of its common stock at $111.77 per share, 1,219 shares of its common stock at $109.01 per share, 577 shares of its common stock at $106.62 per share, 232 shares of its common stock at $110.77 per share, 87 shares of its common stock at $109.01 per share, and 82 shares of its common stock at $111.47 per share to pay income taxes due upon vesting of restricted stock granted and payout of performance units as part of its long-term incentive program.
(a)See Note 12 to the financial statements in the Form 10-K for additional discussion of the stock-based compensation plans.
(b)Maximum amount of shares that may yet be repurchased relates only to the $500 million plan and does not include an estimate of the amount of shares that may be purchased to fund the exercise of grants under the stock-based compensation plans.
Item 5. Other Information
Regulation of the Nuclear Power Industry
Following is an update to the “Regulation of the Nuclear Power Industry” section of Part I, Item 1 of the Form 10-K.
Nuclear Waste Policy Act of 1982
Nuclear Plant Decommissioning
In March 2022 filings with the NRC were made reporting on decommissioning funding for Palisades and the Big Rock Point dry fuel storage facility. Those reports showed that decommissioning funding for those facilities met the NRC’s financial assurance requirements.
152
Environmental Regulation
Following are updates to the “Environmental Regulation” section of Part I, Item 1 of the Form 10-K.
National Ambient Air Quality Standards
See the Form 10-K for discussion of the National Ambient Air Quality Standards (NAAQS) set by the EPA in accordance with the Clean Air Act. Following are updates to that discussion.
Hazardous Air Pollutants
The EPA released the final Mercury and Air Toxics Standard (MATS) rule in December 2011, which had a compliance date, with a widely granted one-year extension, of April 2016. The required controls have been installed and are operational at all affected Entergy units. In May 2020 the EPA finalized a rule that finds that it is not “appropriate and necessary” to regulate hazardous air pollutants from electric steam generating units under the provisions of section 112(n) of the Clean Air Act. This is a reversal of the EPA’s previous finding requiring such regulation. The final appropriate and necessary finding does not revise the underlying MATS rule. Several lawsuits have been filed challenging the appropriate and necessary finding. In February 2021 the D.C. Circuit granted the EPA’s motion to hold the litigation in abeyance pending the agency’s review of the appropriate and necessary rule. In February 2022 the EPA issued a proposed rule revoking the 2020 rule and determining, again, that it is “appropriate and necessary” to regulate hazardous air pollutants. The EPA is seeking additional information, which it could use to further tighten the standard. Entergy will continue to monitor this situation.
Cross-State Air Pollution
As discussed in the Form 10-K, the Cross-State Air Pollution Rule (CSAPR) has been remanded to and modified by the EPA on multiple occasions. In April 2022 the EPA published a rule to address interstate transport for the 2015 ozone NAAQS and which will increase the stringency of the CSAPR program in all four of the states where the Utility operating companies operate. If finalized as proposed, the rule will significantly reduce emission allowances and would likely require the installation of post-combustion nitrogen oxides (NOx) emissions controls on any coal or large legacy gas units that will operate beyond 2026 and are not currently equipped with such controls, including certain of Entergy’s plants. Additionally the EPA is proposing controls on certain non-electric generating NOx sources. Since releasing the proposed rule, the price for Group 3 allowances has increased to $8,500 per allowance. Comments on the proposed rule are due in June 2022, and Entergy is currently evaluating the publication.
Regional Haze
As discussed in the Form 10-K, the second planning period (2018-2028) for the regional haze program required states to examine sources for impacts on visibility and to prepare State Implementation Plans (SIPs) by July 31, 2021 which the Arkansas Department of Energy and Environment, Division of Environmental Quality (ADEQ) did not meet. The ADEQ released a draft proposed SIP in February 2022. The ADEQ reviewed Entergy’s Independence plant, but determined that additional air emission controls would not be cost-effective considering the facility’s commitment to cease coal-fired combustion by December 31, 2030. The ADEQ is expected to finalize this SIP and submit to the EPA for review by the end of 2022.
The Texas Commission on Environmental Quality has completed its second-planning period SIP and submitted it to the EPA for review. There were no Entergy sources selected for additional emission controls. The Mississippi Department of Environmental Quality continues to develop its SIP, but there are no Entergy sources that are expected to be impacted.
153
Item 6. Exhibits
| 4(a) - | ||||||||
| *31(a) - | ||||||||
| *31(b) - | ||||||||
| *31(c) - | ||||||||
| *31(d) - | ||||||||
| *31(e) - | ||||||||
| *31(f) - | ||||||||
| *31(g) - | ||||||||
| *31(h) - | ||||||||
| *31(i) - | ||||||||
| *31(j) - | ||||||||
| *31(k) - | ||||||||
| *31(l) - | ||||||||
| *31(m) - | ||||||||
| *31(n) - | ||||||||
| **32(a) - | ||||||||
| **32(b) - | ||||||||
| **32(c) - | ||||||||
| **32(d) - | ||||||||
| **32(e) - | ||||||||
| **32(f) - | ||||||||
| **32(g) - | ||||||||
| **32(h) - | ||||||||
| **32(i) - | ||||||||
| **32(j) - | ||||||||
| **32(k) - | ||||||||
| **32(l) - | ||||||||
| **32(m) - | ||||||||
| **32(n) - | ||||||||
| *101 INS - | Inline XBRL Instance Document - The instance document does not appear in the Interactive Data File because its XBRL tags are embedded within the Inline XBRL document. | |||||||
| *101 SCH - | Inline XBRL Schema Document. | |||||||
| *101 PRE - | Inline XBRL Presentation Linkbase Document. | |||||||
| *101 LAB - | Inline XBRL Label Linkbase Document. | |||||||
| *101 CAL - | Inline XBRL Calculation Linkbase Document. | |||||||
| *101 DEF - | Inline XBRL Definition Linkbase Document. | |||||||
154
| *104 - | Cover Page Interactive Data File (formatted in Inline XBRL and contained in Exhibits 101). | |||||||
___________________________
Pursuant to Item 601(b)(4)(iii) of Regulation S-K, Entergy Corporation agrees to furnish to the Commission upon request any instrument with respect to long-term debt that is not registered or listed herein as an Exhibit because the total amount of securities authorized under such agreement does not exceed ten percent of the total assets of Entergy Corporation and its subsidiaries on a consolidated basis.
| * | Filed herewith. | ||||
| ** | Furnished, not filed, herewith. | ||||
155
SIGNATURE
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, each registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. The signature for each undersigned company shall be deemed to relate only to matters having reference to such company or its subsidiaries.
| ENTERGY CORPORATION ENTERGY ARKANSAS, LLC ENTERGY LOUISIANA, LLC ENTERGY MISSISSIPPI, LLC ENTERGY NEW ORLEANS, LLC ENTERGY TEXAS, INC. SYSTEM ENERGY RESOURCES, INC. | ||
| /s/ Kimberly A. Fontan | ||
| Kimberly A. Fontan Senior Vice President and Chief Accounting Officer (For each Registrant and for each as Principal Accounting Officer) | ||
Date: May 5, 2022
156