Annual Statements Open main menu

ESAB Corp - Quarter Report: 2023 March (Form 10-Q)


UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the Quarterly Period Ended March 31, 2023
OR
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the transition period from                     to                     
Commission file number - 001-41297
ESAB Corporation
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
 
Delaware 87-0923837
(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)
 (I.R.S. Employer
Identification Number)
909 Rose Avenue, 8th Floor
 
North Bethesda, Maryland
20852
(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code)
(301)323-9099
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
Title of each classTrading Symbol(s)Name of each exchange on which registered
Common Stock, par value $0.001 per shareESABNew York Stock Exchange
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.  Yes      No  
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files). Yes     No  
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company,” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large accelerated filer     Accelerated filer         Non-accelerated filer
Smaller reporting company     Emerging growth company
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).    Yes      No  
As of March 31, 2023, there were 60,222,263 shares of the registrant’s common stock, par value $0.001 per share, outstanding.



TABLE OF CONTENTS
 Page
PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. Financial Statements
           Consolidated and Combined Condensed Statements of Operations
           Consolidated and Combined Condensed Statements of Comprehensive Income
           Consolidated and Condensed Balance Sheets
           Consolidated and Combined Condensed Statements of Equity
           Consolidated and Combined Condensed Statements of Cash Flows
           Notes to Consolidated and Combined Condensed Financial Statements
                 Note 1. Organization and Basis of Presentation
Note 2. Discontinued Operations
                 Note 3. Acquisitions
                 Note 4. Revenue
                 Note 5. Earnings Per Share from Continuing Operations
                 Note 6. Income Taxes
                 Note 7. Inventories, Net
                 Note 8. Accrued and Other Liabilities
                 Note 9. Debt
Note 10. Derivatives
                 Note 11. Financial Instruments and Fair Value Measurements
Note 12. Equity
                 Note 13. Commitments and Contingencies
                 Note 14. Segment Information
Note 15. Related Party Transactions
                 Note 16. Subsequent Events
Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
Item 4. Controls and Procedures
PART II - OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1. Legal Proceedings
Item 1A. Risk Factors
Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities
Item 4. Mine Safety Disclosures
Item 5. Other Information
Item 6. Exhibits
SIGNATURES
1


PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION

Item 1. Financial Statements

ESAB CORPORATION
CONSOLIDATED AND COMBINED CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts
(Unaudited)
Three Months Ended
March 31, 2023April 1, 2022
Net sales$684,000 $647,911 
Cost of sales436,611 423,580 
Gross profit247,389 224,331 
Selling, general and administrative expense147,282 135,413 
Restructuring and other related charges9,444 5,304 
Operating income90,663 83,614 
Interest expense (income) and other, net19,510 (556)
Income from continuing operations before income taxes71,153 84,170 
Income tax expense37,024 25,746 
Net income from continuing operations34,129 58,424 
Loss from discontinued operations, net of taxes(913)(2,021)
Net income33,216 56,403 
Less: Income attributable to noncontrolling interest, net of taxes1,313 966 
Net income attributable to ESAB Corporation$31,903 $55,437 
Earnings (loss) per share – basic
Income from continuing operations$0.54 $0.96 
Loss on discontinued operations$(0.02)$(0.03)
Net income per share$0.52 $0.93 
Earnings (loss) per share – diluted
Income from continuing operations$0.54 $0.96 
Loss on discontinued operations$(0.02)$(0.03)
Net income per share – diluted$0.52 $0.93 
    

See Notes to Consolidated and Combined Condensed Financial Statements.

2


ESAB CORPORATION
CONSOLIDATED AND COMBINED CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
Dollars in thousands
(Unaudited)
Three Months Ended
March 31, 2023April 1, 2022
Net income$33,216 $56,403 
Other comprehensive income (loss):
Foreign currency translation, net of tax expense of $45 and $338
42,084 (45,189)
Unrealized loss on derivatives designated and qualifying as cash flow hedges, net of tax benefit of $1,045
(3,581)— 
Defined benefit pension and other post-retirement plan activity, net of tax expense of $66 and $241
277 786 
Other comprehensive income (loss)38,780 (44,403)
Comprehensive income71,996 12,000 
Less: comprehensive income attributable to noncontrolling interest1,814 458 
Comprehensive income attributable to ESAB Corporation$70,182 $11,542 


See Notes to Consolidated and Combined Condensed Financial Statements.

3


ESAB CORPORATION
CONSOLIDATED AND CONDENSED BALANCE SHEETS
Dollars in thousands, except share and per share amounts
(Unaudited)
March 31, 2023December 31, 2022
ASSETS
CURRENT ASSETS:
Cash and cash equivalents$82,064 $72,024 
Trade receivables, less allowance for credit losses of $24,587 and $23,471
404,128 374,329 
Inventories, net448,342 416,829 
Prepaid expenses55,833 56,637 
Other current assets70,330 68,851 
Total current assets1,060,697 988,670 
Property, plant and equipment, net283,808 284,226 
Goodwill1,564,317 1,529,767 
Intangible assets, net518,365 517,167 
Lease assets - right of use97,306 92,033 
Other assets324,652 342,152 
Total assets$3,849,145 $3,754,015 
LIABILITIES AND EQUITY
CURRENT LIABILITIES:
Accounts payable$355,333 $316,265 
Accrued liabilities275,089 285,310 
Total current liabilities630,422 601,575 
Long-term debt1,216,872 1,218,643 
Other liabilities543,560 545,339 
Total liabilities2,390,854 2,365,557 
Equity:
Common stock - $0.001 par value - Authorized 600,000,000, 60,222,263 and 60,094,725 shares outstanding as of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, respectively    
6060
Additional paid-in capital1,868,1331,865,904
Retained earnings188,101 159,231
Accumulated other comprehensive loss(636,709)(674,988)
Total ESAB Corporation equity1,419,5851,350,207
Noncontrolling interest38,70638,251
Total equity1,458,2911,388,458
Total liabilities and equity$3,849,145 $3,754,015 


See Notes to Consolidated and Combined Condensed Financial Statements.

4


ESAB CORPORATION
CONSOLIDATED AND COMBINED CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF EQUITY
Dollars in thousands, except share and per share amounts
(Unaudited)
Common StockAdditional Paid in Capital Retained EarningsFormer Parent’s InvestmentAccumulated Other Comprehensive LossNoncontrolling InterestTotal
SharesAmount
Balance at December 31, 2022
60,094,725 $60 $1,865,904 $159,231 $— $(674,988)$38,251 $1,388,458 
Net income— — — 31,903 — — 1,313 33,216 
Dividends declared ($0.05 per share)
— — — (3,033)— — — (3,033)
Distributions to noncontrolling owners— — — — — — (1,359)(1,359)
Other comprehensive gain, net of tax benefit of $934
— — — — — 38,279 501 38,780 
Common stock-based award activity127,538 — 2,229 — — — — 2,229 
Balance at March 31, 2023
60,222,263 $60 $1,868,133 $188,101 $— $(636,709)$38,706 $1,458,291 


Common StockAdditional Paid in CapitalRetained EarningsFormer Parent’s InvestmentAccumulated Other Comprehensive LossNoncontrolling InterestTotal
SharesAmount
Balance at December 31, 2021
— $— $— $— $2,921,623 $(460,888)$40,993 $2,501,728 
Net income— — — — 55,437 — 966 56,403 
Distributions to noncontrolling owners— — — — — — (941)(941)
Other comprehensive loss, net of tax expense of $579
— — — — — (43,895)(508)(44,403)
Former Parent common stock-based award activity— — — — 1,728 — — 1,728 
Transfers to Former Parent, net— — — — 62,110 (59,263)— 2,847 
Balance at April 1, 2022
— $— $— $— $3,040,898 $(564,046)$40,510 $2,517,362 


See Notes to Consolidated and Combined Condensed Financial Statements.
5


ESAB CORPORATION
CONSOLIDATED AND COMBINED CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
Dollars in thousands
(Unaudited)
Three Months Ended
March 31, 2023April 1, 2022
Cash flows from operating activities:
Net income$33,216 $56,403 
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:
Depreciation, amortization, and other impairment charges21,871 16,689 
Stock-based compensation expense2,994 1,728 
Deferred income tax2,290 3,509 
Non-cash interest expense299 — 
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
Trade receivables, net(21,048)(29,833)
Inventories, net(21,611)(41,925)
Accounts payable28,480 11,975 
Other operating assets and liabilities(8,424)(2,457)
Net cash provided by operating activities38,067 16,089 
Cash flows from investing activities:
Purchases of property, plant and equipment(7,709)(5,903)
Proceeds from sale of property, plant and equipment681 2,746 
Acquisition, net of cash received(18,721)— 
Net cash used in investing activities(25,749)(3,157)
Cash flows from financing activities:
Proceeds from borrowings on revolving credit facility187,000 — 
Repayments of borrowings on revolving credit facility and other(189,765)(511)
Payment of deferred consideration— (1,500)
Payment of dividends(3,033)— 
Distributions to noncontrolling interest holders(1,249)(941)
Transfers from Former Parent, net— 2,847 
Net cash (used in) financing activities(7,047)(105)
Effect of foreign exchange rates on Cash and cash equivalents4,769 2,595 
Increase (decrease) in Cash and cash equivalents 10,040 15,422 
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period72,024 41,209 
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period$82,064 $56,631 


See Notes to Consolidated and Combined Condensed Financial Statements.
6

ESAB CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED AND COMBINED CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)


1. Organization and Basis of Presentation

Founded in 1904, ESAB Corporation (“ESAB” or the “Company”) is a world leader in connected fabrication technology and gas control solutions. ESAB provides its partners with advanced equipment, consumables, gas control equipment, robotics, and digital solutions. The Company’s rich history of innovative products and workflow solutions and its business system ESAB Business Excellence (“EBX”) allows the Company to realize its purpose of “Shaping the World we Imagine”. The Company’s products are utilized to solve challenges in a wide range of industries, including cutting, joining and automated welding. The Company conducts its operations through two reportable segments. These segments consist of the “Americas,” which includes operations in North America and South America, and “EMEA & APAC,” which includes Europe, Middle East, India, Africa and Asia Pacific.

The Company’s fiscal year ends December 31. The Company’s first quarter ends on the last business day of the 13th week after the end of the prior quarter. As used herein, the first quarter results for 2023 and 2022 refer to the 13-week periods ended March 31, 2023 and April 1, 2022, respectively.

Separation from Enovis

On April 4, 2022, Colfax Corporation (“Colfax”, “Enovis” or the “Former Parent”) completed the spin-off of Colfax’s Fabrication Technology business and certain other corporate entities, through a tax-free, pro rata distribution (the “Distribution”) of 90% of the outstanding common stock of ESAB to Colfax stockholders (the “Separation”). To effect the Separation, each Colfax stockholder of record as of close of business on March 23, 2022 received one share of ESAB common stock for every three shares of Colfax common stock held on the record date. Upon completion of the Distribution, Colfax changed its name to Enovis Corporation and continued to hold 10% of the outstanding common stock of ESAB. In November 2022, Enovis sold a total of 6.0 million shares of the Company’s common stock as part of a secondary offering. After the secondary offering, Enovis no longer owned any of the Company’s outstanding common stock.

Russia and Ukraine Conflict

The invasion of Ukraine by Russia and the sanctions imposed in response have increased the level of economic and political uncertainty. While ESAB continues to closely monitor the situation and evaluate options, the Company is meeting current contractual obligations while addressing applicable laws and regulations. For the three months ended March 31, 2023, Russia represented approximately 5% of the Company’s total revenue, and approximately $2 million of its Net income. Russia also has approximately 4% of the Company’s total net assets excluding any goodwill allocation as of March 31, 2023. In case of the disposition of the Russia business, a portion of goodwill would need to be allocated and disposed of in the relative fair value attributable to the Russia business. Russia has a cumulative translation loss of approximately $100 million as of March 31, 2023, which could be realized upon a transition out. The Company is closely monitoring developments in Ukraine and Russia. Changes in laws and regulations or other factors impacting the Company’s ability to fulfill contractual obligations could have an adverse effect on the results of operations.

Basis of Presentation

Prior to the Separation on April 4, 2022, the historical financial statements were prepared on a combined basis and were derived from the consolidated financial statements of Enovis. For the periods subsequent to April 4, 2022, the financial statements are presented on a consolidated basis as the Company became a standalone public company as of that date.

Through the date of the Separation, all revenues and costs as well as assets and liabilities directly associated with ESAB have been included in the combined financial statements. Prior to the Separation, the combined condensed financial statements also included allocations of certain general, administrative, sales and marketing expenses from Enovis’s corporate office and from other Enovis businesses to the Company and allocations of related assets, liabilities, and the Former Parent’s investment, as applicable. The allocations were determined on a reasonable basis, however, the amounts are not necessarily representative of the amounts that would have been reflected in the financial statements had the Company been an entity that operated independently of Enovis during the applicable periods. The Company’s allocated expenses from the Former Parent were $6.0 million for the three months ended April 1, 2022.

7

ESAB CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED AND COMBINED CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
(Unaudited)


Prior to the Separation, the Company was dependent on the Former Parent for all of its working capital and financing requirements under Enovis’s centralized approach to cash management and financing of its operations. With the exception of cash, cash equivalents and borrowings clearly associated with ESAB and related to the Separation, financing transactions relating to the Company during the period prior to the Separation were accounted for through the Former Parent’s investment account of the Company. Accordingly, none of Enovis’s cash, cash equivalents or debt at the corporate level has been assigned to the Company in these financial statements.
Former Parent’s Investment, which included retained earnings, represented Enovis’s interest in the recorded net assets of the Company. All significant transactions between the Company and the Former Parent prior to the Separation have been included in the accompanying Financial Statements. Transactions with the Former Parent are reflected in the accompanying Consolidated and Combined Condensed Statements of Equity as “Transfers to Former Parent, net.”

The Consolidated and Combined Condensed Financial Statements of ESAB for the three months ended April 1, 2022 may not be indicative of the Company's results had it been a separate stand-alone entity throughout the periods presented, nor are the results stated herein indicative of what the Company's financial position, results of operations and cash flows may be in subsequent periods.
The Consolidated and Combined Condensed Financial Statements reflect, in the opinion of management, all adjustments, which consist solely of normal recurring adjustments, necessary to present fairly the Company’s financial position and results of operations as of and for the periods indicated. Intercompany transactions and accounts are eliminated in consolidation.

The Company makes certain estimates and assumptions in preparing its Consolidated and Combined Condensed Financial Statements in accordance with GAAP. These estimates and assumptions affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities as of the date of the Consolidated and Combined Condensed Financial Statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses for the periods presented. Actual results may differ from those estimates.

In the normal course of business, the Company incurs research and development costs related to new product development which are expensed as incurred and included in Selling, general and administrative expenses on the Company’s Consolidated and Combined Condensed Statements of Operations. Research and development costs were $9.6 million and $9.5 million during the three months ended March 31, 2023 and April 1, 2022, respectively. These amounts do not include development and application engineering costs incurred in conjunction with fulfilling customer orders and executing customer projects, nor do they include costs related to securing third party product rights. We expect to continue making significant expenditures for research and development to maintain and improve our competitive positions.

In addition to the factors discussed elsewhere in this Form 10-Q, the results of operations for the three months ended March 31, 2023, are not necessarily indicative of the results of operations that may be achieved for the full year. Quarterly results are affected by seasonal variations in the Company’s businesses, and European operations typically experience a slowdown during the July, August and December holiday seasons.

These Consolidated and Combined Condensed Financial Statements included in this quarterly report have been prepared by the Company in accordance with the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) in conformity with GAAP, for the preparation of the Consolidated and Combined Condensed Financial Statements and are unaudited. Certain financial information that is normally included in annual financial statements prepared in accordance with GAAP, but that is not required for interim reporting purposes, has been omitted. The accompanying interim Consolidated and Combined Condensed Financial Statements and the related notes should be read in conjunction with the Company’s Consolidated and Combined Financial Statements and related notes included in the Company’s Form 10-K.

2. Discontinued Operations

The Company holds certain asbestos-related contingencies and insurance coverages from divested businesses for which it does not have an interest in the ongoing operations. The entities that hold these assets and liabilities became subsidiaries of the Company during the three months ended April 1, 2022 in connection with the Separation.

The Company has classified asbestos-related activity included in its Consolidated and Combined Condensed Statements of Operations as part of Loss from discontinued operations, net of taxes.

8

ESAB CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED AND COMBINED CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
(Unaudited)

Loss from discontinued operations, net of taxes consists of Selling, general and administrative expenses of $0.9 million and $2.6 million, net of an immaterial tax benefit for the three months ended March 31, 2023 and $0.6 million for the three months ended April 1, 2022, respectively. See Note 13, “Commitments and Contingencies” for further information.

Cash used in operating activities related to discontinued operations for the three months ended March 31, 2023 and April 1, 2022 was $5.4 million and $4.6 million, respectively.

3. Acquisition

On January 11, 2023, the Company completed the acquisition of Therapy Equipment Limited, a regional leader in oxygen regulators, for approximately $19 million, net of cash received.

4. Revenue

The Company provides advanced equipment, consumables, gas control equipment, robotics and digital solutions. The Company’s products are utilized to solve challenges in a wide range of industries, including cutting, joining and automated welding. Substantially all revenue is recognized at a point in time. The Company disaggregates its revenue into the following product groups:
Three Months Ended
March 31, 2023April 1, 2022
(In thousands)
Equipment$200,219 $188,348 
Consumables483,781 459,563 
Total$684,000 $647,911 

The sales mix in the above table is relatively consistent across both reportable segments. The consumables product grouping generally has less production complexity and shorter production cycles than equipment products.

Given the nature of the business, the total amount of unsatisfied performance obligations with an original contract duration of greater than one year as of March 31, 2023 is immaterial.

In some circumstances, customers are billed in advance of revenue recognition, resulting in contract liabilities. As of December 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021, total contract liabilities were $25.9 million and $22.3 million, respectively, and were included in Accrued liabilities on the Consolidated and Combined Condensed Balance Sheets. During the three months ended March 31, 2023 and April 1, 2022 revenue recognized that was included in the contract liability balance at the beginning of the year was $11.1 million and $9.1 million, respectively. As of March 31, 2023 and April 1, 2022 total contract liabilities were $28.3 million and $25.9 million, respectively, and were included in Accrued liabilities on the Company’s Consolidated and Condensed Balance Sheets.

Allowance for Credit Losses

A summary of the activity in the Company’s allowance for credit losses included within Trade receivables in the Consolidated and Condensed Balance Sheets is as follows:
Three Months Ended March 31, 2023
Balance at
Beginning
of Period
Charged to Expense, netWrite-Offs and DeductionsForeign
Currency
Translation
Balance at
End of
Period
(In thousands)
Allowance for credit losses$23,471 $1,591 $(732)$257 $24,587 

9

ESAB CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED AND COMBINED CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
(Unaudited)

5. Earnings per Share from Continuing Operations

The Company has unvested share-based payment awards with a right to receive non-forfeitable dividends, which are considered participating securities. The Company allocates earnings to participating securities and computed earnings per share using the two-class method as follows:
Three Months Ended
March 31, 2023April 1, 2022
(In thousands, except share and per share data)
Computation of earnings per share from continuing operations – basic:
Income from continuing operations attributable to ESAB Corporation(1)
$32,816 $57,458 
Less: distributed and undistributed earnings allocated to nonvested shares(237)— 
Income from continuing operations attributable to common stockholders$32,579 $57,458 
Weighted-average shares of Common stock outstanding – basic(3)
60,146,348 60,034,311 
Income per share from continuing operations – basic$0.54 $0.96 
Computation of earnings per share from continuing operations – diluted:
Income from continuing operations attributable to common stockholders$32,579 $57,458 
Weighted-average shares of Common stock outstanding – basic(3)
60,146,348 60,034,311 
Net effect of potentially dilutive securities(2)
339,878 — 
Weighted-average shares of Common stock outstanding – dilution60,486,226 60,034,311 
Net income per share from continuing operations – diluted$0.54 $0.96 
(1) Net income from continuing operations attributable to ESAB Corporation for the respective periods is calculated using Net income from continuing operations, less Income attributable to noncontrolling interest, net of taxes, of $1.3 million for the three months ended March 31, 2023, and $1.0 million for the three months ended April 1, 2022, respectively.
(2) Potentially dilutive securities include stock options, performance-based restricted stock units, and non-performance-based restricted stock units.
(3) Prior to the Separation, the Company did not have any publicly-traded common stock or equivalents issued and outstanding. Accordingly, the net income per share for the three months ended April 1, 2022 is calculated based on the 60.0 million shares distributed on the Separation Date.

6. Income Taxes

During the three months ended March 31, 2023, Income from continuing operations before income taxes was $71.2 million, while Income tax expense was $37.0 million. The effective tax rate was 52.0% for the three months ended March 31, 2023. The effective tax rates differed from the 2023 U.S. federal statutory rate of 21.0% primarily due to discrete tax expenses for dividend withholding taxes and an increase in the liability for unrecognized tax as described below.

During the three months ended April 1, 2022, Income from continuing operations before income taxes was $84.2 million, while Income tax expense was $25.7 million. The effective tax rate was 30.6% for the three months ended April 1, 2022. The effective tax rates differed from the 2022 U.S. federal statutory rate of 21.0% primarily due to the impact of withholding taxes, taxable foreign exchange gains, and other non-deductible expenses, partially offset by lower rates on earnings in foreign jurisdictions.

During the three months ended March 31, 2023, the Company changed its indefinite reinvestment assertion on certain undistributed earnings of the Company’s foreign subsidiaries, resulting in a total tax expense of $10.9 million as of March 31, 2023 on such earnings that have not been indefinitely reinvested.

The Company records a liability for certain unrecognized income tax benefits for which it is more likely than not that a tax position will not be sustained upon examination by the respective taxing authority (“uncertain tax positions”). During the three months ended March 31, 2023, due to an adverse court ruling in a tax case in a foreign jurisdiction the Company increased the related liability for uncertain tax positions by $9.4 million partially offset by changes in other positions.
10

ESAB CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED AND COMBINED CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
(Unaudited)

7. Inventories, Net

Inventories, net consisted of the following:
March 31, 2023
December 31, 2022
(In thousands)
Raw materials$165,710 $153,099 
Work in process54,304 44,086 
Finished goods276,675 261,902 
496,689 459,087 
LIFO reserve(2,918)(2,168)
Less: allowance for excess, slow-moving and obsolete inventory(45,429)(40,090)
$448,342 $416,829 

At March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, 28.0% and 31.5% of total inventories, respectively, were valued using the LIFO method.

8. Accrued and Other Liabilities

Accrued and Other liabilities in the Consolidated and Condensed Balance Sheets consisted of the following:
March 31, 2023December 31, 2022
CurrentNoncurrentCurrentNoncurrent
(In thousands)
Accrued taxes and deferred tax liabilities$46,817 $170,033 $49,615 $161,500 
Compensation and related benefits70,310 57,112 74,794 57,438 
Asbestos liability29,002 215,780 30,108 230,581 
Contract liability28,322 — 25,899 — 
Lease liability22,808 77,938 18,664 76,163 
Warranty liability13,297 — 12,946 — 
Third-party commissions10,750 — 18,315 — 
Restructuring liability7,951 47 7,533 285 
Other45,832 22,650 47,436 19,372 
$275,089 $543,560 $285,310 $545,339 

Accrued Warranty Liability
A summary of the activity in the Company’s warranty liability included in Accrued liabilities in the Company’s Consolidated and Condensed Balance Sheets is as follows:
Three Months Ended
March 31, 2023April 1, 2022
(In thousands)
Warranty liability, beginning of period$12,946 $14,954 
Accrued warranty expense1,393 1,558 
Changes in estimates related to pre-existing warranties672 836 
Cost of warranty service work performed(2,678)(2,150)
Foreign exchange translation effect964 56 
Warranty liability, end of period$13,297 $15,254 




11

ESAB CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED AND COMBINED CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
(Unaudited)

Accrued Restructuring Liability

The Company’s restructuring programs include a series of actions to reduce the structural costs of the Company. A summary of the activity in the Company’s restructuring liability included in Accrued liabilities and Other liabilities in the Consolidated and Condensed Balance Sheets is as follows:
Three Months Ended March 31, 2023
Balance at Beginning of PeriodChargesPaymentsForeign Currency TranslationBalance at End of Period
(In thousands)
Restructuring and other related charges:
Americas
Termination benefits(1)
$(235)$453 $(114)$(23)$81 
Facility closure costs and other(2)
119439 (483)— 75
Subtotal(116)892 (597)(23)156 
Non-cash charges(3)
27 
Segment Total919 
EMEA & APAC
Termination benefits(1)
5,1451,962 (1,315)24 5,816
Facility closure costs and other(2)
2,7891,489 (2,287)35 2,026
Subtotal7,9343,451 (3,602)59 7,842
Non-cash charges(3)
5,074 
Segment Total8,525 
Total$7,818 4,343 $(4,199)$36 $7,998 
Non-cash charges(3)
5,101 
Total Provision$9,444 
(1) Includes severance and other termination benefits, including outplacement services.
(2) Includes the cost of relocating associates, relocating equipment, lease termination expense, and other costs in connection with the closure and optimization of facilities and product lines.
(3) Includes impairment of long-lived assets in connection with the closure and optimization of facilities and product lines.

9. Debt

Long-term debt consisted of the following:
March 31, 2023December 31, 2022
(In thousands)
Term loans$1,000,000 $1,000,000 
Revolving credit facilities219,000 221,000 
Total debt1,219,000 1,221,000 
Unamortized deferred financing fees(2,128)(2,357)
Long-term debt$1,216,872 $1,218,643 









12

ESAB CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED AND COMBINED CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
(Unaudited)


Term Loans and Revolving Credit Facility

On April 4, 2022, the Company entered into a credit agreement (as amended and restated from time-to-time, the “Credit Agreement”) in connection with the Separation. The Credit Agreement initially consisted of the following facilities:

A $750 million revolving credit facility (the “Revolving Facility”) with a maturity date of April 4, 2027;

A Term A-1 loan with an initial aggregate principal amount of $400 million (the “Term Loan A-1 Facility”), with a maturity date of April 4, 2027; and,

A $600 million 364-day senior term loan facility (the “Term Loan A-2 Facility”) with a maturity date of April 3, 2023.

The Revolving Facility contains a $300 million letter of credit foreign currency sublimit and a $50 million swing line loan sub-facility.

On April 4, 2022, the Company drew down $1.2 billion available under the credit facilities consisting of (i) $200 million under the Revolving Facility, (ii) $400 million under the Term Loan A-1 Facility and (iii) $600 million under the Term Loan A-2 Facility. The Company used these proceeds to make payments to Enovis of $1.2 billion, which was used as part of the consideration for the contribution of certain assets and liabilities to the Company by Enovis in connection with the Separation.

On June 28, 2022, the Company amended and restated the Credit Agreement by entering into Amendment No. 2 to Credit Agreement (“Credit Agreement Amendment”). The Credit Agreement Amendment provides for a $600 million term loan facility (the “Term Loan A-3 Facility” and, together with the Term Loan A-1 Facility, the “Term Facilities”, and together with the Revolving Facility, the “Facilities”) with a maturity date of April 3, 2025 to refinance the Company’s existing Term Loan A-2 Facility. Also on June 28, 2022, the Company borrowed the entire $600 million under Term Loan A-3 Facility to fund the repayment of the Term Loan A-2 Facility. The Company’s total borrowing capacity under the Credit Agreement remained unchanged. The draw-down and repayment related to these term facilities are presented net within the Consolidated and Combined Condensed Statements of Cash Flows.

The Credit Agreement contains customary covenants limiting the ability of the Company and its subsidiaries to, among other things, incur debt or liens, merge or consolidate with others, dispose of assets, make investments or pay dividends. In addition, the Credit Agreement contains financial covenants requiring the Company to maintain (i) a maximum total leverage ratio of not more than 4.00:1.00, with step-downs to, commencing with the fiscal quarter ending June 30, 2023, 3.75:1.00, and commencing with the fiscal quarter ending June 30, 2024, 3.50:1.00, and (ii) a minimum interest coverage ratio of 3.00:1:00. The Credit Agreement contains various events of default (including failure to comply with the covenants under the Credit Agreement and related agreements) and upon an event of default the lenders may, subject to various customary cure rights, require the immediate payment of all amounts outstanding under the Term Facilities and the Revolving Facility. Certain U.S. subsidiaries of the Company have agreed to guarantee the obligations of the Company under the Credit Agreement.

Loans made under the Term Facilities will bear interest, at the election of the Company, at either the base rate (as defined in the Credit Agreement) or at the term Secured Overnight Financing Rate (“SOFR”) rate plus an adjustment (as defined in the Credit Agreement), in each case, plus the applicable interest rate margin. Loans made under the Revolving Facility will bear interest, at the election of the Company, at either the base rate or, (i) in the case of loans denominated in dollars, the term SOFR rate plus an adjustment or the daily simple SOFR plus an adjustment, (ii) in the case of loans denominated in euros, the adjusted Euro Interbank Offered Rate (“EURIBOR”) rate and, (iii) in the case of loans denominated in sterling, Sterling Overnight Index Average (“SONIA”) plus an adjustment (as all such rates are defined in the Credit Agreement Amendment), in each case, plus the applicable interest rate margin. The applicable interest rate margin changes based upon the Company’s total leverage ratio (ranging from 1.125% to 1.750% or in the case of the base rate margin, 0.125% to 0.750%). Each swing line loan denominated in dollars will bear interest at the base rate plus the applicable interest rate margin.

To manage exposures to currency exchange rates and interest rates arising in Long-term debt, the Company entered into interest rate and cross currency swap agreements during the year ended December 31, 2022. Refer to Note 10 “Derivatives” for additional information.

13

ESAB CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED AND COMBINED CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
(Unaudited)

As of March 31, 2023, the weighted-average interest rate of borrowings under the Credit Agreement was 4.93%, including the net impact from the interest rate and cross currency swaps and excluding accretion of deferred financing fees, and there was $531 million of borrowing capacity available on the Revolving Facility.
Deferred Financing Fees

In total, the Company had deferred financing fees of $3.2 million included in its Consolidated Balance Sheet as of March 31, 2023, which will be charged to Interest expense (income) and other, net, using the straight-line method. The costs associated with the Term Facilities will be amortized over the contractual term of the Term Facilities and the costs associated with the Revolving Facility will be amortized over the life of the Credit Agreement. Of the $3.2 million, $1.1 million of deferred financing fees relating to the Revolving Facility are included in Other assets and $2.1 million of deferred financing fees relating to the Term Facilities are recorded as a contra-liability within Long-term debt.

Other Indebtedness

In addition to the debt agreements discussed above, the Company also has the ability to incur approximately $77 million of indebtedness pursuant to certain uncommitted credit lines, consisting of an uncommitted credit line that the Company currently has in place that the Company has used from time to time in the past for short-term working capital needs.

The Company is party to letter of credit facilities with an aggregate capacity of $110.5 million. Total letters of credit of $26.2 million were outstanding as of March 31, 2023.

10. Derivatives

The Company uses derivative instruments to manage exposures to currency exchange rates and interest rates arising in connection with Long-term debt and the normal course of business. The Company has established policies and procedures that govern the risk management of these exposures. Both at inception and on an ongoing basis, the derivative instruments that qualify for hedge accounting are assessed as to their effectiveness, when applicable.

The Company is subject to the credit risk of counterparties to derivative instruments. Counterparties include a number of major banks and financial institutions. None of the concentrations of risk with an individual counterparty was considered significant as of March 31, 2023. The Company does not expect any counterparties to fail to meet their obligations. The Company records derivatives in the Consolidated and Condensed Balance Sheets at fair value.

Cash Flow Hedges

On July 14, 2022, the Company entered into two interest rate swap agreements to manage interest rate risk exposure. The aggregate notional amount of these contracts is $600 million and they mature in April 2025. These interest rate swap agreements utilized by the Company effectively modify the Company’s exposure to interest rate risk by converting a portion of the Company’s floating-rate debt to a fixed rate of 3.293%, plus a spread, thus reducing the impact of interest-rate changes on future interest expense. The applicable spread may vary between 1.125% to 1.750%, depending on the total leverage ratio of the Company. The spread is 1.250% as of March 31, 2023. These agreements involve the receipt of floating-rate amounts in exchange for fixed-rate interest payments over the life of the agreement without an exchange of the underlying principal amount.

The above interest rate swap agreements are designated and qualify as a cash flow hedge and as such, the gain or loss on the derivative instrument due to the change in fair value is reported as a component of accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) (“AOCI”) and reclassified into earnings in the same period or periods during which the hedged transaction affects earnings. If a derivative is deemed to be ineffective, the change in fair value of the derivative is recognized directly in earnings. The Company did not have any ineffectiveness related to cash flow hedges during the three months ended March 31, 2023.

The cash inflows and outflows associated with the Company’s interest rate swap agreements designated as cash flow hedges are classified in cash flows from operating activities in the accompanying Consolidated and Combined Condensed Statements of Cash Flows.

The Company expects a gain of $6.6 million, net of tax, related to interest rate swap agreements to be reclassified from AOCI to earnings over the next 12 months as the hedged transactions are realized. The expected gain to be reclassified is based on current forward rates in active markets as of March 31, 2023.
14

ESAB CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED AND COMBINED CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
(Unaudited)


The effects of designated cash flow hedges on the Company’s Consolidated and Combined Condensed Statements of Operations consisted of the following:
Three Months Ended
Derivative typeLoss recognized in the Consolidated and Combined Condensed Statements of Operations:
March 31, 2023
(In thousands)
Interest rate swap agreementsInterest expense (income) and other, net$(1,977)

Net Investment Hedges

On July 22, 2022, the Company entered into two cross-currency swap agreements to partially hedge its net investment in its Euro-denominated subsidiaries against adverse movements in exchange rates between the U.S. Dollar and the Euro. In addition, the cross-currency swap agreements include provisions to exchange fixed-rate payments in U.S. Dollar for fixed-rate payments in Euro and are designated and qualify as a net investment hedge. These contracts have a Euro aggregate notional amount of approximately €270 million and a U.S. Dollar aggregate notional amount of $275 million at March 31, 2023, and they mature in April 2025.

The changes in the spot rate of these instruments are recorded in AOCI in equity, partially offsetting the foreign currency translation adjustment of the Company’s related net investment that is also recorded in AOCI. The Company uses the spot method of assessing hedge effectiveness and as such, the initial value of the hedge components excluded from the assessment of effectiveness is recognized in the Interest expense (income) and other, net line item in the Consolidated and Combined Condensed Statement of Operations under a systematic and rational method over the life of the cross-currency swap agreements. Any ineffective portions of net investment hedges are reclassified from AOCI into earnings during the period of change. The Company did not have any ineffectiveness related to net investment hedges during the three months ended March 31, 2023.

The cash inflows and outflows associated with the excluded components of the Company’s cross-currency swap agreements designated as net investment hedges are classified in operating activities in the accompanying Consolidated and Combined Condensed Statements of Cash Flows.

The effects of the excluded components of designated net investment hedges on the Company’s Consolidated and
Combined Statements of Operations consisted of the following:
Three Months Ended
Derivative typeGain recognized in the Consolidated and Combined Condensed Statements of Operations:
March 31, 2023
(In thousands)
Cross currency swap agreementsInterest expense (income) and other, net$(1,201)

The table below shows the fair value of the derivatives recognized in the Consolidated Balance Sheet:
March 31, 2023
December 31, 2022
Designated as hedging instruments:Other LiabilitiesOther AssetsOther LiabilitiesOther Assets
(In thousands)
Cross currency swap agreements$13,462 $— $10,769 $— 
Interest rate swap agreements— 9,716 — 14,342 
Total $13,462 $9,716 $10,769 $14,342 

Derivatives Not Designated as Hedging Instruments

The Company has certain foreign currency contracts that are not designated as hedges. As of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, the Company had foreign currency contracts related to purchases and sales with notional values of $271.2 million and $260.0 million, respectively.



15

ESAB CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED AND COMBINED CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
(Unaudited)

The table below shows the fair value of derivative instruments not designated in a hedging relationship recognized in the Consolidated Balance Sheet:
March 31, 2023
December 31, 2022
Not designated as hedging instrumentsAccrued LiabilitiesOther Current AssetsAccrued LiabilitiesOther Current Assets
(In thousands)
Foreign currency contracts$96 $1,754 $2,166 $3,682 

The amounts in the table above as of March 31, 2023 reflect the fair value of the Company’s foreign currency contracts on a net basis where allowable under master netting agreements. Had these amounts been recognized on a gross basis, the impact would have been a $2.6 million increase in Other current assets with a corresponding increase in Accrued liabilities.

The Company recognized the following in its Consolidated and Combined Condensed Financial Statements related to its derivative instruments not designated in a hedging relationship:
Three Months Ended
Foreign currency contracts
March 31, 2023
April 1, 2022
(In thousands)
  Change in unrealized gains (losses)$143 $(1,186)
  Realized gain (loss)(1)
1,027 (14,479)
(1) The three months ended April 1, 2022 includes realized losses relating to certain corporate entities contributed to ESAB Corporation which are reflected within Interest expense (income) and other, net, in the Consolidated and Combined Condensed Statements of Operations. See Note 1 “Organization and Basis of Presentation” for additional details. These realized losses are offset by unrealized gains which are also reflected within Interest expense (income) and other, net, in the Consolidated and Combined Condensed Statements of Operations during the three months ended April 1, 2022.

11. Fair Value Measurements

The carrying values of financial instruments, including Trade receivables and Accounts payable, approximate their fair values due to their short-term maturities. The estimated fair values may not represent actual values of the financial instruments that could be realized as of the balance sheet date or that will be realized in the future.

A summary of the Company’s assets and liabilities that are measured at fair value for each fair value hierarchy level for the periods presented is as follows:
March 31, 2023
Level
One
Level
Two
Level
Three
Total
(In thousands)
Assets:
Cash equivalents$3,424 $— $— $3,424 
Foreign currency contracts - not designated as hedges— 4,364 — 4,364 
Interest rate swap agreements— 9,716 — 9,716 
Deferred compensation plans— 2,962 — 2,962 
$3,424 $17,042 $— $20,466 
Liabilities:
Foreign currency contracts - not designated as hedges$— $2,706 $— $2,706 
Cross currency swap agreements— 13,462 — 13,462 
Deferred compensation plans— 2,962 — 2,962 
$— $19,130 $— $19,130 

16


December 31, 2022
Level
One
Level
Two
Level
Three
Total
(In thousands)
Assets:
Cash equivalents$8,195 $— $— $8,195 
Foreign currency contracts - not designated as hedges— 3,682 — 3,682 
Interest rate swap agreements— 14,342 — 14,342 
Deferred compensation plans— 2,501 — 2,501 
$8,195 $20,525 $— $28,720 
Liabilities:
Foreign currency contracts - not designated as hedges$— $2,166 $— $2,166 
Cross currency swap agreements — 10,769 — 10,769 
Deferred compensation plans— 2,501 — 2,501 
$— $15,436 $— $15,436 

The Company measures the fair value of foreign currency contracts, cross currency swap agreements and interest rate swap agreements using Level Two inputs based on observable spot and forward rates in active markets. Additionally, the fair value of derivatives designated in hedging relationships includes a credit valuation adjustment to appropriately incorporate nonperformance risk for the Company and the respective counterparty. For the three months ended March 31, 2023, the impact of the credit valuation adjustment on the Company’s derivatives is immaterial. Refer to Note 10 “Derivatives” for additional information.

There were no transfers in or out of Level One, Two or Three during the three months ended March 31, 2023.
17


12. Equity

Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss

The following tables present the changes in the balances of each component of AOCI including reclassifications out of AOCI for the three months ended March 31, 2023 and April 1, 2022. All amounts are net of tax and noncontrolling interest, if any.
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss Components
Net Unrecognized Pension and Other Post-Retirement Benefit CostForeign Currency Translation AdjustmentNet Investment HedgesCash Flow HedgesTotal
(In thousands)
Balance at December 31, 2022
$(63,847)$(613,907)$(8,336)$11,102 $(674,988)
Other comprehensive income (loss) before reclassifications:
Net actuarial loss(2)— — — (2)
Foreign currency translation adjustment(108)31,276 (2,086)— 29,082 
Gain on long-term intra-entity foreign currency transactions— 12,501 — — 12,501 
Unrealized loss on cash flow hedges— — — (2,051)(2,051)
Other comprehensive (loss) income before reclassifications(110)43,777 (2,086)(2,051)39,530 
Amounts reclassified from Accumulated other comprehensive loss(1)(2)
279 — — (1,530)(1,251)
Net current period Other comprehensive (loss) income169 43,777 (2,086)(3,581)38,279 
Balance at March 31, 2023
$(63,678)$(570,130)$(10,422)$7,521 $(636,709)
(1) The amounts on this line within the Net Unrecognized Pension And Other Post-Retirement Benefit Cost column are included in the computation of net periodic benefit cost.
(2) During the three months ended March 31, 2023, the amount on this line within the Loss on Cash Flow Hedges column, is a component of Interest expense (income) and other, net. See Note 10 “Derivatives” for additional details.

18


Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss Components
Net Unrecognized Pension and Other Post-Retirement Benefit CostForeign Currency Translation AdjustmentTotal
(In thousands)
Balance at December 31, 2021
$(21,196)$(439,692)$(460,888)
Other comprehensive income (loss) before reclassifications:
Foreign currency translation adjustment490 (45,171)(44,681)
Other comprehensive income (loss) before reclassifications490 (45,171)(44,681)
Amounts reclassified from Accumulated other comprehensive loss(1)
786 — 786 
Amounts contributed by Former Parent(2)
(50,504)(8,759)(59,263)
Net current period Other comprehensive income (loss)(49,228)(53,930)(103,158)
Balance at April 1, 2022
$(70,424)$(493,622)$(564,046)
(1) The amounts on this line within the Net Unrecognized Pension And Other Post-Retirement Benefit Cost column are included in the computation of net periodic benefit cost.
(2) Includes unrecognized pension and other post-retirement costs and accumulated currency translation adjustments of certain entities which were part of the Corporate segment of the Former Parent and were transferred to ESAB Corporation in anticipation of the Separation. See Note 1 “Organization and Basis of Presentation” for more information on the entities contributed from the Former Parent.



19


13. Commitments and Contingencies

Asbestos Contingencies

Certain entities that became subsidiaries of ESAB Corporation in connection with the Separation are the legal obligor for certain asbestos obligations including long-term asbestos insurance assets, long-term asbestos insurance receivables, accrued asbestos liabilities, long-term asbestos liabilities, asbestos indemnity expenses, asbestos-related defense costs and asbestos insurance recoveries related to the asbestos obligations from the Former Parent’s other legacy industrial businesses. As a result, the Company holds certain asbestos-related contingencies and insurance coverages.

These subsidiaries are each one of many defendants in a large number of lawsuits that claim personal injury as a result of exposure to asbestos from products manufactured or used with components that are alleged to have contained asbestos. Such components were acquired from third-party suppliers, and were not manufactured by any of the Company’s, or Former Parent’s, subsidiaries nor were the subsidiaries, producers or direct suppliers of asbestos. The manufactured products that are alleged to have contained or used asbestos generally were provided to meet the specifications of the subsidiaries’ customers, including the U.S. Navy. The subsidiaries settle asbestos claims for amounts the Company considers reasonable given the facts and circumstances of each claim. The annual average settlement payment per asbestos claimant has fluctuated during the past several years while the number of cases has steadily declined. The Company expects such fluctuations to continue in the future based upon, among other things, the number and type of claims settled in a particular period and the jurisdictions in which such claims arise. To date, the majority of settled claims have been dismissed for no payment.

The Company has classified asbestos-related activity in Loss from discontinued operations, net of taxes in the Consolidated and Combined Condensed Statements of Operations. This is consistent with the Former Parent’s classification on the basis that, pursuant to the purchase agreement from the Former Parent’s Fluid Handling business divestiture, the Former Parent retained its asbestos-related contingencies and insurance coverages. However, as the Former Parent did not retain an interest in the ongoing operations of the business subject to the contingencies, asbestos-related activity was classified as part of Loss from discontinued operations, net of taxes in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations of the Former Parent.

The Company has projected each subsidiary’s future asbestos-related liability costs with regard to pending and future unasserted claims based upon the Nicholson methodology. The Nicholson methodology is a standard approach used by experts and has been accepted by numerous courts. Consistent with the Former Parent, it is ESAB’s policy to record a liability for asbestos-related liability costs for the longest period of time that ESAB management can reasonably estimate.

The Company believes that it can reasonably estimate the asbestos-related liability for pending and future claims that will be resolved in the next 15 years and has recorded that liability as its best estimate. While it is reasonably possible that the subsidiaries will incur costs after this period, the Company does not believe the reasonably possible loss or a range of reasonably possible losses is estimable at the current time. Accordingly, no accrual has been recorded for any costs which may be paid after the next 15 years. Defense costs associated with asbestos-related liabilities as well as costs incurred related to efforts to recover insurance from the subsidiaries’ insurers are expensed as incurred.

Each subsidiary has separate insurance coverage acquired prior to Company ownership. The Company estimates the insurance assets for each subsidiary based upon the applicable policy language, expected recoveries and allocation methodologies, and law pertaining to the affected subsidiary’s insurance policies.

Asbestos-related claims activity since December 31 is as follows:
Three Months Ended
March 31, 2023April 1, 2022
(Number of claims)
Claims unresolved, beginning of period14,106 14,559 
Claims filed(1)
986 1,065 
Claims resolved(2)
(749)(779)
Claims unresolved, end of period14,343 14,845 
(1) Claims filed include all asbestos claims for which notification has been received or a file has been opened.
(2) Claims resolved include all asbestos claims that have been settled, dismissed or that are in the process of being settled or dismissed based
upon agreements or understandings in place with counsel for the claimants.
20


The Company’s Consolidated Balance Sheet included the following amounts related to asbestos-related litigation:
March 31, 2023December 31, 2022
(In thousands)
Long-term asbestos insurance asset(1)
$202,318 $215,112 
Long-term asbestos insurance receivable(1)
18,648 17,231 
Accrued asbestos liability(2)
29,002 30,108 
Long-term asbestos liability(3)
215,780 230,581 
(1) Included in Other assets in the Consolidated Balance Sheet.
(2) Represents current accruals for probable and reasonably estimable asbestos-related liability costs that the Company believes the subsidiaries will pay, and unpaid legal costs related to defending themselves against asbestos-related liability claims and legal action against the Company’s insurers, which is included in Accrued liabilities in the Consolidated Balance Sheet.
(3) Included in Other liabilities in the Consolidated Balance Sheet.

Management’s analyses are based on currently known facts and assumptions. Projecting future events, such as new claims to be filed each year, the average cost of resolving each claim, coverage issues among layers of insurers, the method in which losses will be allocated to the various insurance policies, interpretation of the effect on coverage of various policy terms and limits and their interrelationships, the continuing solvency of various insurance companies, the amount of remaining insurance available, as well as the numerous uncertainties inherent in asbestos litigation could cause the actual liabilities and insurance recoveries to be higher or lower than those projected or recorded which could materially affect the Company’s financial condition, results of operations or cash flow.

General Litigation

The Company is involved in various pending legal proceedings arising out of the ordinary course of the Company’s business. None of these legal proceedings is expected to have a material adverse effect on the financial condition, results of operations or cash flow of the Company. With respect to these proceedings, and the litigation and claims described in the preceding paragraphs, management of the Company believes that it will either prevail, has adequate insurance coverage or has established appropriate accruals to cover potential liabilities. Legal costs related to proceedings or claims are recorded when incurred. Other costs that management estimates may be paid related to the claims are accrued when the liability is considered probable and the amount can be reasonably estimated. There can be no assurance, however, as to the ultimate outcome of any of these matters, and if all or substantially all of these legal proceedings were to be determined adverse to the Company, there could be a material adverse effect on the financial condition, results of operations or cash flow of the Company.

14. Segment Information

ESAB is a world leader in connected fabrication technology and gas control solutions, ESAB provides its partners with advanced equipment, consumables, gas control equipment, robotics, and digital solutions. The Company’s products are utilized to solve challenges in a wide range of industries, including cutting, joining and automated welding.

The Company conducts its operations through two reportable segments. These segments consist of the “Americas,” which includes operations in North America and South America, and “EMEA & APAC,” which includes Europe, Middle East, India, Africa and Asia Pacific.

The Company’s management evaluates the operating results of each of its reportable segments based upon Net sales and Adjusted EBITDA, which represents Net income from continuing operations excluding the impact of Income tax expense, Interest expense (income) and other, net, Restructuring and other related charges, separation costs, acquisition - amortization and other related charges, and depreciation and other amortization.

The Company’s segment results were as follows:
21


Three Months Ended
March 31, 2023April 1, 2022
(In thousands)
Net sales:
     Americas$291,569 $272,325 
EMEA & APAC392,431 375,586 
$684,000 $647,911 
Adjusted EBITDA (1):
     Americas$49,442 $43,985 
EMEA & APAC68,547 65,282 
$117,989 $109,267 
(1) The following is a reconciliation of Net income from continuing operations to Adjusted EBITDA.
Three Months Ended
March 31, 2023April 1, 2022
(In thousands)
Net income from continuing operations$34,129 $58,424 
Income tax expense 37,024 25,746 
Interest expense (income) and other, net(1)
19,510 (488)
Restructuring and other related charges9,444 5,304 
Separation costs(2)
— 3,629 
Acquisition - amortization and other related charges(3)
9,289 7,680 
Depreciation and other amortization8,593 8,972 
Adjusted EBITDA$117,989 $109,267 
(1) Relates to removal of interest expense, net included within the Interest expense (income) and other, net line within the Consolidated and Combined Condensed Statements of Operations.
(2) Includes non-recurring charges and employee costs related to the planning and execution of the separation from Enovis within the Selling, general and administrative expense line within the Consolidated and Combined Condensed Statements of Operations.
(3) Includes transaction expenses, amortization of intangibles, fair value charges on acquired inventories and integration expenses.

15. Related Party Transactions

Related Party Agreements

On April 4, 2022, in connection with the Separation, the Company entered into several agreements with Enovis that govern the Separation and provide a framework for the relationship between the parties going forward. Such agreements are described in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2022 filed with the SEC on March 7, 2023 (the “Form 10-K”).

Allocated Expenses

Prior to the Separation, the Company operated as part of the Former Parent and not as a stand-alone company. Accordingly, the Former Parent allocated certain shared costs to the Company that are reflected as expenses in these financial statements. These amounts included, but were not limited to, items such as general management and executive oversight, compliance, human resources, procurement, and legal functions and financial management, including public company reporting, consolidated tax filings and tax planning. Management considered the allocation methodologies used by the Former Parent to be reasonable and to appropriately reflect the related expenses attributable to the Company for purposes of the three months ended April 1, 2022; however, the expenses reflected in these financial statements may not be indicative of the actual expenses that would have been incurred during the periods presented if the Company had operated as a separate stand-alone entity. In addition, the expenses reflected in the financial statements may not be indicative of expenses the Company will incur
22


in the future. Allocation methodologies utilized include the Company’s relative share of total Former Parent revenues and headcount.

The Company had no stock-based compensation plans prior to the Separation; however, certain employees of the Company participated in the Former Parent’s stock-based compensation plans, which provided for the grants of stock options and RSUs among other types of awards. The expense associated with the Company's employees who participated in the plans of the Former Parent was allocated to the Company in the accompanying Consolidated and Combined Condensed Statements of Operations through the date of Separation.

The Company’s allocated expenses from the Former Parent were $6.0 million for the three months ended April 1, 2022. Following the Separation, the Company independently incurs expenses as a stand-alone company and corporate expenses from Enovis were no longer allocated to the Company; therefore, no related amounts were reflected on the Company’s financial statements for three months ended March 31, 2023.

Net Parent Investment

All of the Company’s transactions with the Former Parent were considered to be financing transactions, which are presented as Transfers from Former Parent, net in the accompanying Consolidated and Combined Condensed Statements of Cash Flows.

16. Subsequent Events

The dividend of $3.0 million included in Accrued liabilities in the Consolidated Balance Sheet at March 31, 2023 was paid on April 14, 2023 to stockholders of record as of March 31, 2023.







23


Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

The following discussion of the financial condition and results of operations of ESAB Corporation (“ESAB,” the “Company,” “we,” “our,” and “us”) should be read in conjunction with the Consolidated and Combined Condensed Financial Statements and related footnotes included in Part I. Item 1. “Financial Statements” of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended March 31, 2023 (this “Form 10-Q”) and the Consolidated and Combined Financial Statements and related footnotes included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2022 (the “2022 Form 10-K”). You should review the discussion titled “Special Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements” for a discussion of forward-looking statements. Our actual results could differ materially from those discussed in the forward looking statements.

SPECIAL NOTE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

Some of the statements contained in this Form 10-Q that are not historical facts are forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the “Exchange Act”). We intend such forward-looking statements to be covered by the safe harbor provisions for forward-looking statements contained in Section 21E of the Exchange Act. Readers are cautioned not to place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements, which speak only as of the date of this Form 10-Q is filed with the SEC. All statements other than statements of historical fact are statements that could be deemed to be forward-looking statements, including statements regarding: the anticipated benefits of the ESAB’s separation (“the Separation”) from Enovis Corporation, formerly known as Colfax Corporation (“Enovis,” “Colfax” or “the Former Parent”); the expected financial and operating performance of, and future opportunities for, the Company following the Separation; the tax treatment of the Separation; the impact of COVID-19, including the actions by governments, businesses and individuals in response to the situation, on the global and regional economies, financial markets, and overall demand for our products; projections of revenue, profit margins, expenses, tax provisions and tax rates, earnings or losses from operations, impact of foreign exchange rates, cash flows, pension and benefit obligations and funding requirements, synergies or other financial items; plans, strategies and objectives of our management for future operations including statements relating to potential acquisitions, compensation plans or purchase commitments; developments, performance or industry or market rankings relating to products or services; future economic conditions or performance; the outcome of outstanding claims or legal proceedings including asbestos-related liabilities and insurance coverage litigation; potential gains and recoveries of costs; assumptions underlying any of the foregoing; and any other statements that address activities, events or developments that we intend, expect, project, believe or anticipate will or may occur in the future. Forward-looking statements may be, but not always, characterized by terminology such as “believe,” “anticipate,” “should,” “would,” “intend,” “plan,” “will,” “expect,” “estimate,” “project,” “positioned,” “strategy,” “targets,” “aims,” “seeks,” “sees,” and similar expressions. These statements are based on assumptions and assessments made by our management as of the filing date of this Form 10-Q in light of their experience and perception of historical trends, current conditions, expected future developments and other factors we believe to be appropriate. These forward-looking statements are subject to a number of risks and uncertainties and actual results or outcomes could differ materially due to numerous factors, including but not limited to the following:

our ability to operate as a stand-alone public company;

our ability to achieve the intended benefits from the Separation;

the war in Ukraine and escalating geopolitical tensions as a result of Russia’s invasion of Ukraine and the related impact on energy supplies and prices;

changes in the general economy, as well as the cyclical nature of the markets we serve;

supply chain constraints and backlogs, including risks affecting raw material, part and component availability, labor shortages and inefficiencies, freight and logistical challenges, and inflation in raw material, part, component, freight and delivery costs and our ability to increase our prices to account for increased costs;

24


the impact of COVID-19, including actions taken in response, including supply chain disruptions, the impact on creditworthiness and financial viability of customers, and other impacts on our business and ability to execute business continuity plans;

volatility in the commodity markets and certain commodity prices, including oil and steel;

our ability to identify, finance, acquire and successfully integrate attractive acquisition targets;

our exposure to unanticipated liabilities resulting from acquisitions;

significant movements in foreign currency exchange rates or inflation rates;

our ability and the ability of our customers to access required capital at a reasonable cost;

our ability to accurately estimate the cost of or realize savings from our restructuring programs;

the amount of, and our ability to estimate our asbestos-related liabilities;

the solvency of our insurers and the likelihood of their payment for asbestos-related costs;

material disruptions at any of our manufacturing facilities;

noncompliance with various laws and regulations associated with our international operations, including anti-bribery laws, export control regulations and sanctions and embargoes;

risks associated with our international operations, including risks from trade protection measures and other changes in trade relations;

risks associated with the representation of our employees by trade unions and work councils;

our exposure to product liability claims;

potential costs and liabilities associated with environmental, health and safety laws and regulations;

failure to maintain, protect and defend our intellectual property rights;

our ability to attract and retain our employees including the loss of key members of our leadership team;

restrictions in our financing arrangements that may limit our flexibility in operating our business;

impairment in the value of intangible assets;

the funding requirements or obligations of our defined benefit pension plans and other postretirement benefit plans;

new regulations and customer preferences reflecting an increased focus on environmental, social and governance issues, including new regulations related to the use of conflict minerals;

service interruptions, data corruption, cyber-based attacks or network security breaches affecting our information technology infrastructure;

risks arising from changes in technology;

the competitive environment in our industries;

changes in our tax rates, realizability of deferred tax assets, or exposure to additional income tax liabilities, including the effects of the COVID-19 pandemic and the Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security Act;
25


our ability to manage and grow our business and execution of our business and growth strategies;

the level of capital investment and expenditures by our customers in our strategic markets;

our financial performance;

difficulties and delays in integrating or fully realizing projected cost savings and benefits of our acquisitions; and

other risks and factors set forth under “Risk Factors” in Item 1A. “Risk Factors in Part I of the 2022 Form 10-K.

See Part I “Item 1.A. “Risk Factors” in our 2022 Form 10-K and “Part II -Item 1.A Risk Factors” in this Form 10-Q for a further discussion regarding reasons that actual results and outcomes may differ materially from the results, developments and business decisions contemplated by our forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements speak only as of the date of the report, document, press release, webcast, call materials or other communication in which they are made. We do not assume any obligation to update or revise any forward-looking statement, whether because of new information, future events and developments or otherwise.

Basis of Presentation

Separation from Enovis

On April 4, 2022, Colfax Corporation completed the spin-off of Colfax’s Fabrication Technology business and certain other corporate entities through a tax-free, pro rata distribution (the “Distribution”) of 90% of the outstanding common stock of ESAB to Colfax stockholders (the “Separation”). To effect the Separation, each Colfax stockholder of record as of close of business on March 23, 2022 received one share of ESAB common stock for every three shares of Colfax common stock held on the record date. Upon completion of the Distribution, Colfax changed its name to Enovis Corporation and continued to hold 10% of the outstanding common stock of ESAB. In November 2022, Enovis sold a total of 6.0 million shares of the Company’s common stock as part of a secondary offering. After the secondary offering, Enovis no longer owned any of the Company’s outstanding common stock.

The accompanying Consolidated and Combined Condensed Financial Statements present our historical financial position, results of operations, changes in equity and cash flows in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America (“GAAP”). We utilized allocations and carve-out methodologies through April 4,2022 to prepare our historical financial statements. The combined financial statements for the periods prior to the Separation herein may not be indicative of subsequent performance, and they may not include the actual expenses that would have been incurred by us and may not reflect our results of operations, financial position and cash flows had we been a separate standalone company during the historical periods presented. For additional information, refer to “Basis of Presentation” in Note 1- “Organization and Basis of Presentation” in the accompanying Consolidated and Combined Condensed Financial Statements.

Overview

Please see Part I, Item 1. “Business” in our 2022 Form 10-K, for a discussion of ESAB’s objectives and methodologies for delivering stockholder value.

General

We are a world leader in connected fabrication technology and gas control solutions. Our rich history of innovative products and workflow solutions and our business management system, ESAB Business Excellence or EBX allows us to realize our purpose of “Shaping the World We Imagine”. The Company’s products are utilized to solve challenges in a wide range of industries, including cutting, joining and automated welding.

We conduct our operations through two reportable segments. These segments consist of the “Americas,” which includes operations in North America and South America, and “EMEA & APAC,” which includes Europe, Middle East, India, Africa and Asia Pacific. We serve a global customer base across multiple markets through a combination of direct sales and third-party distribution channels. Our customer base is highly diversified in the industrial end markets.


26


Integral to our operations is EBX, our business management system. EBX is our culture and includes our values, a comprehensive set of tools, and repeatable, teachable processes that we use to drive continuous improvement and create superior value for our customers, stockholders and associates. We believe that our management team’s access to, and experience in, the application of the EBX methodology is one of our primary competitive strengths.

Outlook

We believe that we are well positioned to grow our businesses organically over the long term by enhancing our product offerings and expanding our customer base. We believe our business mix is well balanced between sales in emerging and developed markets, and equipment and consumables. We intend to continue to utilize our strong global presence and worldwide network of salespeople and distributors to capitalize on growth opportunities by selling regionally-developed and/or marketed products and solutions throughout our served markets. We believe our geographic and end market diversity helps mitigate the effects from cyclical industrial market exposures. Given this balance, management does not use indices other than general economic trends and business initiatives to predict the overall outlook for the Company. Instead, our individual businesses monitor key competitors and customers, including to the extent possible their sales, to gauge relative performance and outlook for the future.

We expect strategic acquisitions to contribute to our growth. We believe that the extensive experience of our leadership team in acquiring and effectively integrating acquisition targets should enable us to capitalize on future opportunities. We believe that the recent acquisition of Therapy Equipment Limited, on January 11, 2023, is aligned with this strategic direction. Refer to Note 3 “Acquisition” in the accompanying Notes contained elsewhere in this Form 10-Q for additional information.

The discussion that follows includes a comparison of our results of operations and liquidity and capital resources for the three months ended March 31, 2023 and April 1, 2022.
27


Results of Operations

The following discussion of Results of Operations addresses the comparison of the periods presented. Our management evaluates the operating results of each of its reportable segments based upon Net sales, Adjusted EBITDA and Core adjusted EBITDA as defined in the “Non-GAAP Measures” section.

Items Affecting Comparability of Reported Results

The comparability of our operating results for the three months ended March 31, 2023, and April 1, 2022 is affected by the following additional significant items:

The COVID-19 Pandemic

The Company continues to actively monitor COVID-19, and the impacts on our results and operations. As reflected in the discussions that follow, the pandemic and actions taken in response to it have had a variety of impacts on our results of operations during 2022, including sales levels, and together with other market dynamics has contributed to ongoing inflation and supply chain challenges, including labor, raw material, and component shortages.

For additional information on the risks of COVID-19 to the Company’s operations, refer to the “Part I. Item 1A. Risk Factors” section of the 2022 Form 10-K.

Russia and Ukraine conflict

The invasion of Ukraine by Russia and the sanctions imposed in response to this crisis have increased the level of economic and political uncertainty. Refer to Note 1 “Organization and Basis of Presentation” in the accompanying Notes contained elsewhere in this Form 10-Q as well as “Part I. Item 1A. Risk Factors” section of the 2022 Form 10-K for additional information.

Acquisitions

We complement our organic growth with acquisitions and other investments. Acquisitions can significantly affect our reported results, and we report the change in our Net sales between periods both from existing and acquired businesses. The change in Net sales due to acquisitions for the periods presented in this filing represents the incremental sales as a result of acquisitions.

During 2022, we completed the acquisitions of Ohio Medical, LLC, a global leader in central gas systems and Swift-Cut Automation Limited, a provider of light industrial cutting systems. For additional information on these acquisitions refer to our 2022 Form 10-K.

During the three months ended March 31, 2023, we completed the acquisition of Therapy Equipment Limited, a regional leader in oxygen regulators. For additional information on this acquisition refer to Note 3 “Acquisition” in the accompanying Notes contained elsewhere in this Form 10-Q.

Foreign Currency Fluctuations

A significant portion of our Net sales, 78% for the three months ended March 31, 2023, are outside the United States, with the majority of those sales denominated in currencies other than the U.S. Dollar. Because much of our manufacturing and employee costs are outside the United States, a significant portion of our costs are also denominated in currencies other than the U.S. Dollar. Changes in foreign exchange rates can impact our results of operations and are quantified when significant.

For the three months ended March 31, 2023 compared to the three months ended April 1, 2022, fluctuations in foreign currencies had reduced Net sales by 2.1%, Gross profit by 2.0% and Selling, general and administrative expenses by 2.9%.

Seasonality

Our European operations typically experience a slowdown during the July, August and December vacation seasons.

28



Non-GAAP Measures

Adjusted EBITDA is a non-GAAP performance measure that we include in this report because it is a key metric used by our management to assess our operating performance. ESAB presents this non-GAAP financial measure including and excluding Russia due to economic and political volatility caused by the Russia and Ukraine conflict, which results in enhanced investor interest in this information. Core adjusted EBITDA is a non-GAAP financial measure that excludes Russia for the three months ended March 31, 2023 and April 1, 2022, due to the Russia Ukraine conflict. Adjusted EBITDA excludes from Net income from continuing operations the effect of Income tax expense, Interest expense (income) and other, net, Pension settlement gains, Restructuring and other related charges, separation costs, acquisition-amortization and other related charges and depreciation and other amortization. We also present Adjusted EBITDA margin, which is subject to the same adjustments as Adjusted EBITDA. Further, we present these non-GAAP performance measures on a segment basis, where we exclude the impact of Restructuring and other related charges, separation costs, acquisition-amortization and other related charges and depreciation and other amortization from operating income. We also present Core adjusted EBITDA and Core adjusted EBITDA margins, which are subject to the same adjustments as Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA margins, respectively, further removing the impact of Russia for the three months ended March 31, 2023 and April 1, 2022, respectively. Adjusted EBITDA and Core adjusted EBITDA, assist management in comparing our operating performance over time because certain items may obscure underlying business trends and make comparisons of long-term performance difficult, as they are of a nature and/or size that occur with inconsistent frequency or relate to unusual events or discrete restructuring plans and other initiatives that are fundamentally different from our ongoing productivity and core business. Management also believes that presenting these measures allows investors to view our performance using the same measures that we use in evaluating our financial and business performance and trends.

Non-GAAP financial measures should not be considered in isolation from, or as a substitute for, financial information calculated in accordance with U.S. GAAP. Investors are encouraged to review the reconciliation of these non-GAAP measures to their most directly comparable U.S. GAAP financial measures.

The following tables set forth a reconciliation of Net income from continuing operations, the most directly comparable GAAP financial measure, to Adjusted EBITDA, Adjusted EBITDA margin, Core adjusted EBITDA and Core adjusted EBITDA margin by segment for the three months ended March 31, 2023 and April 1, 2022.

Three Months Ended March 31, 2023
AmericasEMEA & APACTotal
(Dollars in millions)(1)
Net income from continuing operations (GAAP)$34.1 
Income tax expense37.0 
Interest expense (income) and other, net19.5 
Operating income (GAAP)39.9 50.8 90.7 
Adjusted to add (deduct)
Restructuring and other related charges(2)
0.9 8.5 9.4 
Acquisition-amortization and other related charges(3)
5.3 4.0 9.3 
Depreciation and other amortization3.3 5.3 8.6 
Adjusted EBITDA (non-GAAP)$49.4 $68.6 $118.0 
Adjusted EBITDA attributable to Russia (non-GAAP)(4)
— 5.3 5.3 
Core adjusted EBITDA (non-GAAP)$49.4 $63.3 $112.7 
Adjusted EBITDA margin (non-GAAP)17.0 %17.5 %17.2 %
Core adjusted EBITDA margin (non-GAAP)(5)
17.0 %17.8 %17.4 %
29


(1) Numbers may not sum due to rounding.
(2) Includes severance and other termination benefits, including outplacement services as well as the cost of relocating associates, relocating equipment, lease termination expenses, impairment of long-lived assets and other costs in connection with the closure and optimization of facilities and product lines.
(3) Includes transaction expenses, amortization of intangibles, fair value charges on acquired inventories and integration expenses.
(4) Adjusted EBITDA relating to Russia for the three months ended March 31, 2023.
(5) Net sales were $37.1 million relating to Russia for the three months ended March 31, 2023.

Three months ended April, 1 2022
AmericasEMEA & APACTotal
(Dollars in millions)(1)
Net income from continuing operations (GAAP)$58.4 
Income tax expense25.7 
Interest expense (income) and other, net(0.5)
Operating income (GAAP)30.2 53.4 83.6 
Adjusted to add (deduct):
Restructuring and other related charges(2)
3.6 1.7 5.3 
Separation costs(3)(4)
2.3 1.3 3.6 
Acquisition-amortization and other related charges(5)
4.1 3.6 7.7 
Depreciation and other amortization3.5 5.5 9.0 
Other(6)
0.3 (0.2)0.1 
Adjusted EBITDA (non-GAAP)$44.0 $65.3 $109.3 
Adjusted EBITDA attributable to Russia (non-GAAP)(7)
— 8.4 8.4 
Core adjusted EBITDA (non-GAAP)$44.0 $56.9 $100.9 
Adjusted EBITDA margin (non-GAAP)16.2 %17.4 %16.9 %
Core adjusted EBITDA margin (non-GAAP)(8)
16.2 %17.0 %16.6 %
(1) Numbers may not sum due to rounding.
(2) Includes severance and other termination benefits, including outplacement services as well as the cost of relocating associates, relocating equipment, lease termination expenses, impairment of long-lived assets and other costs in connection with the closure and optimization of facilities and product lines.
(3) Includes non-recurring charges and employee costs related to the planning and execution of the Separation from Enovis within the Selling, general and administrative expense line within the Consolidated and Combined Condensed Statements of Operations.
(4) Amounts are allocated to the segments as a percentage of revenue as the costs or gain are not discrete to either segment.
(5) Includes transaction expenses, amortization of intangibles, fair value charges on acquired inventories and integration expenses.
(6) Relates to the adjustment for certain items included withing the Interest expense (income) and other, net line within the Consolidated and Combined Statements of Operations.
(7) Adjusted EBITDA relating to Russia for the three months ended April 1, 2022
(8) Net sales were $40.9 million relating to Russia for the three months ended April 1, 2022.















30


Total Company

Sales

Net sales increased for the three months ended March 31, 2023 as compared with the three months ended April 1, 2022.

The following table presents the components of changes in our consolidated and combined condensed Net sales.
Three Months Ended
Net Sales Change %
(Dollars in millions)
For the three months ended April 1, 2022
$647.9 
Components of Change:
Existing businesses (organic sales growth)(1)
30.5 4.7 %
Acquisitions(2)
19.3 3.0 %
Foreign Currency translation(3)
(13.7)(2.1)%
Total sales growth 36.1 5.6 %
For the three months ended March 31, 2023
$684.0 
(1) Excludes the impact of acquisitions and foreign exchange rate fluctuations, thus providing a measure of change due to organic growth factors such as price, product mix and volume.
(2) Represents the incremental sales in comparison to the portion of the prior period during which we did not own the business.
(3) Represents the difference between prior year sales valued at the actual prior year foreign exchange rates and prior year sales valued at current year foreign exchange rates.

Net sales from existing businesses increased $30.5 million during the three months ended March 31, 2023, compared to the prior year period primarily due to inflation-related customer pricing increases of $38.6 million and new product initiatives, partially offset by reduced sales volumes mainly due to the Russia and Ukraine conflict. During the three months ended March 31, 2023, net sales from acquisitions were primarily attributable to Ohio Medical and Swift-Cut Limited which closed in the fourth quarter of 2022. The strengthening of the U.S. Dollar relative to other currencies caused a $13.7 million unfavorable currency translation impact during the three months ended March 31, 2023.

Sales excluding Russia

Sales excluding Russia (“Core Sales”) increased for the three months ended March 31, 2023 as compared with the three months ended April 1, 2022. The following table presents the components of changes in our consolidated and combined condensed Net sales.
Three Months Ended
Core Sales(4)
 Change %
(Dollars in millions)
For the three months ended April 1, 2022
$607.0 
Components of Change:
Existing businesses (core organic sales growth)(1)
43.8 7.2 %
Acquisitions(2)
19.3 3.2 %
Foreign Currency translation(3)
(23.2)(3.8)%
Total core sales growth39.9 6.6 %
For the three months ended March 31, 2023
$646.9 
(1) Excludes the impact of acquisitions and foreign exchange rate fluctuations, thus providing a measure of change due to organic growth factors such as price, product mix and volume.
(2) Represents the incremental sales in comparison to the portion of the prior period during which we did not own the business.
(3) Represents the difference between prior year sales valued at the actual prior year foreign exchange rates and prior year sales valued at current year foreign exchange rates.
(4) Represents sales excluding Russia for the three months ended March 31, 2023 and April 1, 2022, respectively.
31


Core Sales from existing businesses for ESAB increased $43.8 million during the three months ended March 31, 2023. compared to the prior year period primarily due to inflation-related customer pricing increases of $39.0 million and new product initiatives during the three months ended March 31, 2023. During the three months ended March 31, 2023, net sales from acquisitions is primarily attributed to Ohio Medical and Swift-Cut Limited which closed in the fourth quarter of 2022. The strengthening of the U.S. Dollar relative to other currencies caused a $23.2 million unfavorable currency translation impact during the three months ended March 31, 2023.

32


Operating Results
The following table summarizes our results for the comparable periods.
Three Months Ended
March 31, 2023April 1, 2022
(Dollars in millions)
Gross profit$247.4 $224.3 
Gross profit margin36.2 %34.6 %
Selling, general and administrative expense$147.3 $135.4 
Net income from continuing operations$34.1 $58.4 
Net income margin from continuing operations5.0 %9.0 %
Adjusted EBITDA (non-GAAP)$118.0 $109.3 
Adjusted EBITDA margin (non-GAAP)17.2 %16.9 %
Core adjusted EBITDA (non-GAAP)$112.7 $100.9 
Core adjusted EBITDA margin (non-GAAP)17.4 %16.6 %
Items excluded from Adjusted EBITDA:
Restructuring and other related charges(1)
$9.4 $5.3 
Acquisition-amortization and other related charges(2)
$9.3 $7.7 
Separation costs(3)(4)
$— $3.6 
Interest expense (income) and other, net(5)
$19.5 $(0.5)
Income tax expense$37.0 $25.7 
Depreciation and other amortization$8.6 $9.0 
Items excluded from Core adjusted EBITDA:
Adjusted EBITDA attributable to Russia (non-GAAP)(6)
$5.3 $8.4 
(1) Includes severance and other termination benefits, including outplacement services as well as the cost of relocating associates, relocating
equipment, lease termination, impairment of long-lived assets and other costs in connection with the closure of and optimization of facilities and product lines.
(2) Includes transaction expenses, amortization of intangibles, fair value charges on acquired inventories and integration expenses.
(3) Includes non-recurring charges and employee costs related to the planning and execution of the separation from Enovis within the Selling,
general and administrative expense line within the Consolidated and Combined Condensed Statements of Operations.
(4) Amounts are allocated to the segments as a percentage of revenue as the costs or gain are not discrete to either segment.
(5) Mainly relates to the removal of interest expense and income included within the Interest expense (income) and other, net line within the Consolidated and Combined Condensed Statement of Operations.
(6) Adjusted EBITDA relating to Russia for the three months ended March 31, 2023 and April 1, 2022.

First Quarter of 2023 Compared to First Quarter of 2022

Gross profit increased $23.1 million in the first quarter of 2023 compared with the prior year period. This increase was primarily attributable to benefits from price, acquisitions and restructuring initiatives and other savings, partially offset by inflation-related cost increases, reduced sales volumes and unfavorable product mix and currency translation. Gross profit margin increased primarily due to the benefit from price increases, restructuring initiatives and acquisitions partially offset by inflation-related cost increases.

Selling, general and administrative expense increased $11.9 million in the first quarter of 2023 compared to the prior year period. This increase is primarily driven by incremental costs from acquisitions, growth initiatives and costs related to being an independent public company, partially offset by a favorable currency translation impact.

The effective tax rate of 52.0% for the quarter ended March 31, 2023 differed from the effective tax rate of 30.6% for the same period ending April 1, 2022 due to the increase in discrete tax adjustments for dividend withholding taxes and an increase in unrecognized tax benefits due to an adverse court ruling in a tax case in a foreign jurisdiction in the recent period.

Net income from continuing operations decreased $24.3 million in the first quarter of 2023 compared with the prior year period primarily due to the interest expense related to our new Term Facility and Revolving Facility established in connection
33


with the Separation and a higher effective tax rate in the three months ended March 31, 2023, as mentioned above. Net income margin from continuing operations decreased primarily due to the items discussed above.

In the first quarter of 2023, Adjusted EBITDA increased $8.7 million and Adjusted EBITDA margin increased by 30 basis points compared to the same period in 2022 benefiting from higher Gross profit partially offset by an increase in Selling, general and administrative expenses. Core adjusted EBITDA increased from $100.9 million to $112.7 million, and Core adjusted EBITDA margins expanded 80 basis points from 16.6% to 17.4%.

34


Business Segments

We formulate, develop, manufacture, and supply consumable products and equipment, including cutting, joining, and automated welding products, as well as gas control equipment. Our products are marketed under several brand names, most notably ESAB, providing a wide range of products with innovative technologies to solve challenges in virtually any industry. ESAB’s comprehensive range of welding consumables includes electrodes, cored and solid wires, and fluxes using a wide range of specialty and other materials, and cutting consumables including electrodes, nozzles, shields, and tips. ESAB’s equipment ranges from portable welding machines to large customized automated cutting and welding systems. ESAB also offers a range of software and digital solutions to help its customers increase their productivity, remotely monitor their welding operations, and digitize their documentation. Products are sold into a wide range of end markets, including general industry, infrastructure, renewable energy, medical and life sciences, transportation, construction and energy.

We report results in two reportable segments: Americas and EMEA & APAC.

Americas

The following table summarizes selected financial data for our Americas segment:
Three Months Ended
March 31, 2023April 1, 2022
(Dollars in millions)
Net sales$291.6 $272.3 
Gross profit$105.7 $89.2 
Gross profit margin36.3 %32.8 %
Selling, general and administrative expense$64.9 $55.4 
Adjusted EBITDA (non-GAAP)$49.4 $44.0 
Adjusted EBITDA margin (non-GAAP)17.0 %16.2 %
Items excluded from Adjusted EBITDA:
Restructuring and other related charges$0.9 $3.6 
Acquisition- amortization and other related charges$5.3 $4.1 
Separation costs$— $2.3 
Depreciation and other amortization$3.3 $3.5 

First Quarter of 2023 Compared to First Quarter of 2022

Net sales in our Americas segment increased $19.3 million in the first quarter of 2023 compared with the prior year period. Net sales from existing business increased $12.2 million offset by $5.9 million in unfavorable currency translation. The increase in Net sales from existing business was primarily due to inflation-related pricing increases offset by a decrease in sales volumes. Acquisitions contributed to $13.0 million of the overall sales increase, Gross profit increased due to price increases and acquisitions, partially offset by inflation-related cost increases, a decrease in sales volumes and an unfavorable currency impact. Gross profit margin increased 350 basis points primarily due to price increase; and the accretive impact of the Ohio Medical acquisition is partially offset by inflation impact. Selling, general and administrative expense increased primarily due to employee costs and growth initiative spending. Adjusted EBITDA, and related margins improved primarily as a result of the aforementioned factors.











35



EMEA & APAC

The following table summarizes the selected financial data for our EMEA & APAC segment:
Three Months Ended
March 31, 2023April 1, 2022
(Dollars in millions)
Net sales$392.4 $375.6 
Gross profit$141.7 $135.1 
Gross profit margin36.1 %36.0 %
Selling, general and administrative expense$82.4 $80.0 
Adjusted EBITDA (non-GAAP)$68.5 $65.3 
Adjusted EBITDA margin (non-GAAP)17.5 %17.4 %
Core adjusted EBITDA (non-GAAP)$63.2 $56.9 
Core adjusted EBITDA margin (non-GAAP)17.8 %17.0 %
Items excluded from Adjusted EBITDA:
Restructuring and other related charges$8.5 $1.7 
Acquisition- amortization and other related charges$4.0 $3.6 
Separation costs$— $1.3 
Depreciation and other amortization$5.3 $5.5 
Items excluded from Core adjusted EBITDA
Adjusted EBITDA attributable to Russia (non-GAAP)$5.3 $8.4 

First Quarter of 2023 Compared to First Quarter of 2022

Net sales increased for our EMEA & APAC segment by $16.8 million in the first quarter of 2023 compared with the prior year period. Net sales from existing business increased $18.3 million offset by $7.8 million in unfavorable currency translation. The increase in Net sales from existing business was primarily due to inflation-related pricing increases and to a lesser extent, sales of new products, partially offset by a decline in sales to Russia. Acquisitions contributed to $6.3 million of the overall sales increase. Gross profit increased in the first quarter of 2023 compared with the prior year period primarily due to price increases, partially offset by an unfavorable product mix, other inflation-related cost increases, and an unfavorable currency translation impact. Gross profit margin remained largely consistent compared to the same period in 2022. Selling, general and administrative expense increased slightly compared to the same period in 2022. Adjusted EBITDA increased compared to the same period in 2022. Core adjusted EBITDA increased from $56.9 million to $63.2 million and the related Core adjusted EBITDA margins expanded 80 basis points from 17.0% to 17.8%.
36


Liquidity and Capital Resources

Overview

Prior to the completion of the Separation, we financed our working capital requirements through cash flows from operating activities and arrangements with our Former Parent. We currently expect to finance our working capital requirements through cash flows from operating activities. We expect that our primary ongoing requirements for cash will be for working capital, funding of acquisitions, capital expenditures and restructuring related cash outflows, asbestos-related cash outflows, and debt service and required amortization of principal and, pending Board approval, payment of cash dividends.

In conjunction with the Separation on April 4, 2022, we drew down $1.2 billion under the Credit Agreement and used these proceeds to make payments to Enovis of $1.2 billion, which was used as part of the consideration for the contribution of certain assets and liabilities to us by Enovis in connection with the Separation.

On June 28, 2022, we amended and restated the Credit Agreement by entering into Amendment No. 2 to Credit Agreement (“Credit Agreement Amendment”). The Credit Agreement Amendment provides for a $600 million Term Loan A-3 Facility with a maturity date of April 3, 2025 to refinance our existing Term Loan A-2 Facility (the “Term Loan A-3 Facility” and together with the Term Loan A-1 Facility, the “Term Loans”). Also on June 28, 2022, we borrowed the entire $600 million under Term Loan A-3 Facility to fund the repayment of the Term Loan A-2 Facility. The Company’s total borrowing capacity under the Credit Agreement remained unchanged.

As of March 31, 2023, we were in compliance with the covenants under Credit Agreement. As of March 31, 2023, the weighted average interest rate of borrowings under the Credit Agreement was 4.93%, excluding accretion of deferred financing fees. Refer to Note 10 “Derivatives” in the accompanying Notes contained elsewhere in this Form 10-Q for more information related to swap agreements.

As of end of the first quarter, we had the capacity for additional indebtedness of up to $531 million available on the Revolving Facility, subject to meeting financial covenants and other requirements. Additionally, we have the ability to incur $77 million of indebtedness pursuant to certain uncommitted credit lines, consisting of an uncommitted credit line that we currently have in place which we have used from time to time in the past for short-term working capital needs. Refer to Note 9 “Debt” in the accompanying Notes contained elsewhere in this Form 10-Q for more information related to the Credit Facilities. We believe that we could raise additional funds in the form of debt or equity if it was determined to be appropriate for strategic acquisitions or other corporate purposes. We believe that our sources of liquidity between debt and cash flows from operating activities are adequate to fund our operations for the next twelve months.

37


Cash Flows

As of March 31, 2023, we had $82.1 million of Cash and cash equivalents, an increase of $10.0 million from the balance as of December 31, 2022 of $72.0 million.

The following table summarizes the change in Cash and cash equivalents during periods indicated:
Three Months Ended
March 31, 2023April 1, 2022
(Dollars in Millions)(1)
Net cash provided by operating activities$38.1 $16.1 
Purchases of property, plant and equipment(7.7)(5.9)
Proceeds from sale of property, plant and equipment0.7 2.7 
Acquisition, net of cash received(18.7)— 
Net cash used in investing activities(25.7)(3.2)
Proceeds from borrowings on revolving credit facility and other187.0 — 
Repayments of borrowings on revolving credit facility (189.8)(0.5)
Payments of deferred consideration— (1.5)
Payment of dividends(3.0)— 
Distributions to noncontrolling interest holders(1.2)(0.9)
Transfers from Former Parent, net— 2.8 
Net cash used in financing activities(7.0)(0.1)
Effect of foreign exchange rates on Cash and cash equivalents4.8 2.6 
Increase in Cash and cash equivalents$10.0 $15.4 
(1) Numbers may not sum due to rounding.

Cash flows from operating activities can fluctuate significantly from period to period due to changes in working capital and the timing of payments for items such as pension funding, asbestos-related costs and restructuring program funding. Changes in significant operating cash flow items are discussed below.

Cash provided by operating activities were positively impacted by improvement in working capital partially offset by interest payments of $19.1 million for the three months ended March 31, 2023 which were related to our Term Loans and Revolving Facility.

Cash used in operating activities related to discontinued operations for the three months ended March 31, 2023 and April 1, 2022 were $5.4 million and $4.6 million, respectively which was mainly asbestos-related.

Restructuring initiatives were $4.2 million for the three months ended March 31, 2023 and $6.7 million for the three months ended April 1, 2022, which includes severance and other termination benefits including outplacement services as well as the cost of relocating associates, relocating equipment, lease termination expense, and other costs in connection with the closure and optimization of facilities and product lines.

Cash flows used in investing activities include $18.7 million of cash used for the acquisition of Therapy Equipment Limited during the three months ended March 31, 2023.

Cash outflows used in financing activities of $7.0 million during the three months ended March 31, 2023 was driven by repayment of borrowings on the Revolving Facility of $2.0 million, distributions to non-controlling interest holders of $1.2 million. and the payment of a cash dividend of $0.05 per share, or $3.0 million, to stockholders of record as of December 30, 2022.

Cash flows used in financing activities for the three months ended April 1, 2022 primarily relates to our activity with the Former Parent.
38


Our Cash and cash equivalents as of March 31, 2023 include $68.5 million held in jurisdictions outside the U.S. Cash repatriation of non-U.S. cash into the U.S. may be subject to taxes, other local statutory restrictions and minority owner distributions.

Critical Accounting Policies

The methods, estimates and judgments that we use in applying our critical accounting policies have a significant impact on our results of operations and financial position. We evaluate our estimates and judgments on an ongoing basis. Our estimates are based upon our historical experience, our evaluation of business and macroeconomic trends and information from other outside sources, as appropriate. Our experience and assumptions form the basis for our judgments about the carrying value of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. Actual results may vary from what our management anticipates, and different assumptions or estimates about the future could have a material impact on our results of operations and financial position.

There have been no other significant additions or changes to the methods, estimates and judgments included in “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations-Critical Accounting Policies” in the 2022 Form 10-K.

Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

We are exposed to market risk from changes in foreign currency exchange rates and commodity prices that could impact our results of operations and financial condition. We address our exposure to these risks through our normal operating and financing activities. We do not enter into derivative contracts for trading purposes.

Interest Rate Risk

We entered into certain credit facilities pursuant to the terms of a credit agreement on April 4, 2022. Please refer to Note 9 “Debt” in our Notes included in this Form 10-Q for additional information regarding our credit facilities. We are exposed to interest rate risk on the new variable-rate term loans under these facilities. A hypothetical increase in interest rates of 1% during the three months ended March 31, 2023 would have increased interest expense by approximately $1.5 million. In order to mitigate our interest risk, in July 2022, we entered into interest rate swaps to hedge approximately $600 million of our variable interest rate debt. See Note 10 “Derivatives” in our Notes included in this Form 10-Q for additional information.

Exchange Rate Risk

We have manufacturing sites throughout the world and sell our products globally. As a result, we are exposed to movements in the exchange rates of various currencies against the U.S. Dollar and against the currencies of other countries in which we manufacture and sell products and services. During the three months ended March 31, 2023, approximately 78% of our sales were derived from operations outside the United States. We have significant manufacturing operations in European countries that are not part of the Eurozone. Sales are more highly weighted toward the Euro and U.S. Dollar. We also have significant contractual obligations in U.S. Dollars that are met with cash flows in other currencies as well as U.S. Dollars. To better match revenue and expense as well as cash needs from contractual liabilities, we regularly enter into currency swaps and forward contracts.

We also face exchange rate risk from our investments in subsidiaries owned and operated in foreign countries. The effect of a change in currency exchange rates on our net investment in international subsidiaries is reflected in the AOCI component of Equity. A 10% depreciation in major currencies relative to the U.S. Dollar as of March 31, 2023 would result in a reduction in Equity of approximately $157 million. In 2022, we entered into two fixed-to-fixed cross-currency swaps which will provide a hedge to a portion of our European net asset position. See Note 10 “Derivatives” in our Notes to Consolidated and Combined Condensed Financial Statements included in this Form 10-Q for additional information.

We also face exchange rate risk from intercompany transactions between affiliates. Although we use the U.S. Dollar as our functional currency for reporting purposes, we have manufacturing sites throughout the world, and a substantial portion of our costs are incurred and sales are generated in foreign currencies. Costs incurred and sales recorded by subsidiaries operating outside of the United States are translated into U.S. Dollars using exchange rates effective during the respective period. As a result, we are exposed to movements in the exchange rates of various currencies against the U.S. Dollar. Similarly, tax costs may increase or decrease as local currencies strengthen or weaken against the U.S. Dollar.
39


Commodity Price Risk

We are exposed to changes in the prices of raw materials used in our production processes. In order to manage commodity price risk, we periodically enter into fixed price contracts directly with suppliers. See Note 10 “Derivatives” in our Notes included in this Form 10-Q for additional information regarding our derivative instruments.

40


Item 4. Controls and Procedures

Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures

Under the supervision and with the participation of our management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, we have evaluated the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures as defined in Rule 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), as of March 31, 2023. Based upon that evaluation, our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures were effective in providing reasonable assurance that the information required to be disclosed in this report on Form 10-Q has been recorded, processed, summarized and reported as of the end of the period covered by this report on Form 10-Q.
Disclosure controls and procedures include, without limitation, controls and procedures designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by us in reports we file or submit under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the Securities and Exchange Commission’s rules and forms, and that such information is accumulated and communicated to our management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.

Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting

There have been no changes in our internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Rule 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) identified in connection with the evaluation required by Rule 13a-15(d) of the Exchange Act that occurred during the period covered by this report that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.



41


PART II - OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1. Legal Proceedings

Discussion of legal proceedings is incorporated by reference to Note 13 “Commitments and Contingencies,” in the Notes included in Part I. Item 1. “Financial Statements” of this Form 10-Q.

Item 1A. Risk Factors

In addition to the information set forth in this quarterly report on Form 10-Q, including in “Management Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations - Special Note Regarding Forward Looking Statements”, in Part I of this Form 10-Q, you should carefully consider the factors discussed in the “Risk Factors” section of the Company’s 2022 Form 10-K filed with the SEC on March 7, 2023. There were no material changes during the three months ended March 31, 2023 to the risk factors reported in the “Risk Factors” section of the Company’s 2022 Form 10-K.

Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

None.

Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities

None.

Item 4. Mine Safety Disclosures

None.

Item 5. Other Information

None.



42


Item 6. Exhibits
Exhibit No.Exhibit Description
Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350 as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350 as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
101.INSInline XBRL Instance Document - the instance document does not appear in the Interactive Data File because its XBRL tags are embedded within the Inline XBRL document.
101.SCHInline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document.
101.CALInline XBRL Extension Calculation Linkbase Document.
101.DEFInline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document.
101.LABInline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document.
101.PREInline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document.
104
Cover Page Interactive Data File - The cover page from this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2023 is formatted in Inline XBRL (included as Exhibit 101).


43


SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

Registrant: ESAB Corporation

By:

/s/ Shyam P. KambeyandaPresident and Chief Executive Officer
Shyam P. Kambeyanda(Principal Executive Officer)May 2, 2023
/s/ Kevin JohnsonChief Financial Officer
Kevin Johnson(Principal Financial Officer)May 2, 2023
/s/ Renato NegroController and Chief Accounting Officer
Renato Negro(Principal Accounting Officer)May 2, 2023
44