EVERSOURCE ENERGY - Quarter Report: 2019 March (Form 10-Q)
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UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549 FORM 10-Q | |
x | QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the Quarterly Period Ended March 31, 2019 | |
or | |
¨ | TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the transition period from ____________ to ____________ |
Commission File Number | Registrant; State of Incorporation; Address; and Telephone Number | I.R.S. Employer Identification No. |
1-5324 | EVERSOURCE ENERGY (a Massachusetts voluntary association) 300 Cadwell Drive Springfield, Massachusetts 01104 Telephone: (800) 286-5000 | 04-2147929 |
0-00404 | THE CONNECTICUT LIGHT AND POWER COMPANY (a Connecticut corporation) 107 Selden Street Berlin, Connecticut 06037-1616 Telephone: (800) 286-5000 | 06-0303850 |
1-02301 | NSTAR ELECTRIC COMPANY (a Massachusetts corporation) 800 Boylston Street Boston, Massachusetts 02199 Telephone: (800) 286-5000 | 04-1278810 |
1-6392 | PUBLIC SERVICE COMPANY OF NEW HAMPSHIRE (a New Hampshire corporation) Energy Park 780 North Commercial Street Manchester, New Hampshire 03101-1134 Telephone: (800) 286-5000 | 02-0181050 |
Indicate by check mark whether the registrants (1) have filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrants were required to file such reports), and (2) have been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.
Yes | No | |
x | ¨ |
Indicate by check mark whether the registrants have submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web sites, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrants were required to submit and post such files).
Yes | No | |
x | ¨ |
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company,” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large accelerated filer | Accelerated filer | Non-accelerated filer | Smaller reporting company | Emerging growth company | |||||
Eversource Energy | x | ¨ | ¨ | ¨ | ¨ | ||||
The Connecticut Light and Power Company | ¨ | ¨ | x | ¨ | ¨ | ||||
NSTAR Electric Company | ¨ | ¨ | x | ¨ | ¨ | ||||
Public Service Company of New Hampshire | ¨ | ¨ | x | ¨ | ¨ |
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ¨
Indicate by check mark whether the registrants are shell companies (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act):
Yes | No | |
Eversource Energy | ¨ | x |
The Connecticut Light and Power Company | ¨ | x |
NSTAR Electric Company | ¨ | x |
Public Service Company of New Hampshire | ¨ | x |
Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuers' classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date:
Company - Class of Stock | Outstanding as of April 30, 2019 |
Eversource Energy Common Shares, $5.00 par value | 317,461,097 shares |
The Connecticut Light and Power Company Common Stock, $10.00 par value | 6,035,205 shares |
NSTAR Electric Company Common Stock, $1.00 par value | 200 shares |
Public Service Company of New Hampshire Common Stock, $1.00 par value | 301 shares |
Eversource Energy holds all of the 6,035,205 shares, 200 shares, and 301 shares of the outstanding common stock of The Connecticut Light and Power Company, NSTAR Electric Company, and Public Service Company of New Hampshire, respectively.
NSTAR Electric Company and Public Service Company of New Hampshire each meet the conditions set forth in General Instructions H(1)(a) and (b) of Form 10-Q, and each is therefore filing this Form 10-Q with the reduced disclosure format specified in General Instruction H(2) of Form 10‑Q.
Eversource Energy, The Connecticut Light and Power Company, NSTAR Electric Company, and Public Service Company of New Hampshire each separately file this combined Form 10-Q. Information contained herein relating to any individual registrant is filed by such registrant on its own behalf. Each registrant makes no representation as to information relating to the other registrants.
GLOSSARY OF TERMS
The following is a glossary of abbreviations and acronyms that are found in this report:
Current or former Eversource Energy companies, segments or investments: | |
Eversource, ES or the Company | Eversource Energy and subsidiaries |
Eversource parent or ES parent | Eversource Energy, a public utility holding company |
ES parent and other companies | ES parent and other companies are comprised of Eversource parent, Eversource Service, Eversource Water Ventures, Inc. (parent company of Aquarion), and other subsidiaries, which primarily includes our unregulated businesses, HWP Company, The Rocky River Realty Company (a real estate subsidiary), the consolidated operations of CYAPC and YAEC, and Eversource parent's equity ownership interests that are not consolidated |
CL&P | The Connecticut Light and Power Company |
NSTAR Electric | NSTAR Electric Company |
PSNH | Public Service Company of New Hampshire |
PSNH Funding | PSNH Funding LLC 3, a bankruptcy remote, special purpose, wholly-owned subsidiary of PSNH |
NSTAR Gas | NSTAR Gas Company |
Yankee Gas | Yankee Gas Services Company |
Aquarion | Eversource Aquarion Holdings, Inc. and its subsidiaries (formerly known as Macquarie Utilities Inc) |
NPT | Northern Pass Transmission LLC |
Northern Pass | The HVDC and associated alternating-current transmission line project from Canada into New Hampshire |
Eversource Service | Eversource Energy Service Company |
Bay State Wind | A project being developed jointly by Eversource and Denmark-based Ørsted (formerly known as DONG Energy) to construct an offshore wind farm off the coast of Massachusetts |
CYAPC | Connecticut Yankee Atomic Power Company |
MYAPC | Maine Yankee Atomic Power Company |
YAEC | Yankee Atomic Electric Company |
Yankee Companies | CYAPC, YAEC and MYAPC |
Regulated companies | The Eversource regulated companies are comprised of the electric distribution and transmission businesses of CL&P, NSTAR Electric and PSNH, the natural gas distribution businesses of Yankee Gas and NSTAR Gas, NPT, Aquarion, and the solar power facilities of NSTAR Electric |
Regulators: | |
DEEP | Connecticut Department of Energy and Environmental Protection |
DOE | U.S. Department of Energy |
DOER | Massachusetts Department of Energy Resources |
DPU | Massachusetts Department of Public Utilities |
EPA | U.S. Environmental Protection Agency |
FERC | Federal Energy Regulatory Commission |
ISO-NE | ISO New England, Inc., the New England Independent System Operator |
MA DEP | Massachusetts Department of Environmental Protection |
NHPUC | New Hampshire Public Utilities Commission |
PURA | Connecticut Public Utilities Regulatory Authority |
SEC | U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission |
SJC | Supreme Judicial Court of Massachusetts |
Other Terms and Abbreviations: | |
ADIT | Accumulated Deferred Income Taxes |
AFUDC | Allowance For Funds Used During Construction |
AOCI | Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income |
ARO | Asset Retirement Obligation |
Bcf | Billion cubic feet |
C&LM | Conservation and Load Management |
CfD | Contract for Differences |
CTA | Competitive Transition Assessment |
CWIP | Construction Work in Progress |
EDC | Electric distribution company |
EDIT | Excess Deferred Income Taxes |
EPS | Earnings Per Share |
ERISA | Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974 |
i
ESOP | Employee Stock Ownership Plan |
Eversource 2018 Form 10-K | The Eversource Energy and Subsidiaries 2018 combined Annual Report on Form 10-K as filed with the SEC |
Fitch | Fitch Ratings |
FMCC | Federally Mandated Congestion Charge |
FTR | Financial Transmission Rights |
GAAP | Accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America |
GSC | Generation Service Charge |
GSRP | Greater Springfield Reliability Project |
GWh | Gigawatt-Hours |
HQ | Hydro-Québec, a corporation wholly-owned by the Québec government, including its divisions that produce, transmit and distribute electricity in Québec, Canada |
HVDC | High-voltage direct current |
Hydro Renewable Energy | Hydro Renewable Energy, Inc., a wholly-owned subsidiary of Hydro-Québec |
IPP | Independent Power Producers |
ISO-NE Tariff | ISO-NE FERC Transmission, Markets and Services Tariff |
kV | Kilovolt |
kVa | Kilovolt-ampere |
kW | Kilowatt (equal to one thousand watts) |
kWh | Kilowatt-Hours (the basic unit of electricity energy equal to one kilowatt of power supplied for one hour) |
LBR | Lost Base Revenue |
LNG | Liquefied natural gas |
LRS | Supplier of last resort service |
MG | Million gallons |
MGP | Manufactured Gas Plant |
MMBtu | One million British thermal units |
MMcf | Million cubic feet |
Moody's | Moody's Investors Services, Inc. |
MW | Megawatt |
MWh | Megawatt-Hours |
NEEWS | New England East-West Solution |
NETOs | New England Transmission Owners (including Eversource, National Grid and Avangrid) |
OCI | Other Comprehensive Income/(Loss) |
PAM | Pension and PBOP Rate Adjustment Mechanism |
PBOP | Postretirement Benefits Other Than Pension |
PBOP Plan | Postretirement Benefits Other Than Pension Plan |
PCRBs | Pollution Control Revenue Bonds |
Pension Plan | Single uniform noncontributory defined benefit retirement plan |
PPA | Pension Protection Act |
RECs | Renewable Energy Certificates |
Regulatory ROE | The average cost of capital method for calculating the return on equity related to the distribution business segment excluding the wholesale transmission segment |
RNS | Regional Network Service |
ROE | Return on Equity |
RRBs | Rate Reduction Bonds or Rate Reduction Certificates |
RSUs | Restricted share units |
S&P | Standard & Poor's Financial Services LLC |
SBC | Systems Benefits Charge |
SCRC | Stranded Cost Recovery Charge |
SERP | Supplemental Executive Retirement Plans and non-qualified defined benefit retirement plans |
SS | Standard service |
TCAM | Transmission Cost Adjustment Mechanism |
TSA | Transmission Service Agreement |
UI | The United Illuminating Company |
VIE | Variable Interest Entity |
ii
EVERSOURCE ENERGY AND SUBSIDIARIES
THE CONNECTICUT LIGHT AND POWER COMPANY
NSTAR ELECTRIC COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARY
PUBLIC SERVICE COMPANY OF NEW HAMPSHIRE AND SUBSIDIARIES
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page | ||
PART I – FINANCIAL INFORMATION | ||
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Common Shareholders' Equity | ||
Condensed Statements of Common Stockholder's Equity | ||
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Common Stockholder's Equity | ||
Public Service Company of New Hampshire and Subsidiaries (Unaudited) | ||
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Common Stockholder's Equity | ||
PART II – OTHER INFORMATION | ||
iii
EVERSOURCE ENERGY AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(Unaudited)
(Thousands of Dollars) | As of March 31, 2019 | As of December 31, 2018 | |||||
ASSETS | |||||||
Current Assets: | |||||||
Cash | $ | 35,145 | $ | 108,068 | |||
Receivables, Net | 1,140,348 | 994,055 | |||||
Unbilled Revenues | 159,288 | 176,285 | |||||
Fuel, Materials, Supplies and Inventory | 277,104 | 238,042 | |||||
Regulatory Assets | 507,255 | 514,779 | |||||
Prepayments and Other Current Assets | 181,724 | 260,995 | |||||
Total Current Assets | 2,300,864 | 2,292,224 | |||||
Property, Plant and Equipment, Net | 26,032,781 | 25,610,428 | |||||
Deferred Debits and Other Assets: | |||||||
Regulatory Assets | 4,589,427 | 4,631,137 | |||||
Goodwill | 4,427,266 | 4,427,266 | |||||
Investments in Unconsolidated Affiliates | 711,476 | 464,286 | |||||
Marketable Securities | 415,405 | 417,508 | |||||
Other Long-Term Assets | 463,788 | 398,407 | |||||
Total Deferred Debits and Other Assets | 10,607,362 | 10,338,604 | |||||
Total Assets | $ | 38,941,007 | $ | 38,241,256 | |||
LIABILITIES AND CAPITALIZATION | |||||||
Current Liabilities: | |||||||
Notes Payable | $ | 1,477,830 | $ | 910,000 | |||
Long-Term Debt – Current Portion | 805,519 | 837,319 | |||||
Rate Reduction Bonds – Current Portion | 43,210 | 52,332 | |||||
Accounts Payable | 1,006,774 | 1,119,995 | |||||
Regulatory Liabilities | 385,442 | 370,230 | |||||
Other Current Liabilities | 840,587 | 823,006 | |||||
Total Current Liabilities | 4,559,362 | 4,112,882 | |||||
Deferred Credits and Other Liabilities: | |||||||
Accumulated Deferred Income Taxes | 3,543,052 | 3,506,030 | |||||
Regulatory Liabilities | 3,627,389 | 3,609,475 | |||||
Derivative Liabilities | 372,957 | 379,562 | |||||
Accrued Pension, SERP and PBOP | 939,786 | 962,510 | |||||
Other Long-Term Liabilities | 1,259,400 | 1,196,336 | |||||
Total Deferred Credits and Other Liabilities | 9,742,584 | 9,653,913 | |||||
Long-Term Debt | 12,284,330 | 12,248,743 | |||||
Rate Reduction Bonds | 561,727 | 583,331 | |||||
Noncontrolling Interest – Preferred Stock of Subsidiaries | 155,570 | 155,570 | |||||
Common Shareholders' Equity: | |||||||
Common Shares | 1,669,392 | 1,669,392 | |||||
Capital Surplus, Paid In | 6,242,089 | 6,241,222 | |||||
Retained Earnings | 4,092,895 | 3,953,974 | |||||
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss | (57,804 | ) | (60,000 | ) | |||
Treasury Stock | (309,138 | ) | (317,771 | ) | |||
Common Shareholders' Equity | 11,637,434 | 11,486,817 | |||||
Commitments and Contingencies (Note 9) | |||||||
Total Liabilities and Capitalization | $ | 38,941,007 | $ | 38,241,256 |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
1
EVERSOURCE ENERGY AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
(Unaudited)
For the Three Months Ended March 31, | |||||||
(Thousands of Dollars, Except Share Information) | 2019 | 2018 | |||||
Operating Revenues | $ | 2,415,792 | $ | 2,287,962 | |||
Operating Expenses: | |||||||
Purchased Power, Fuel and Transmission | 974,882 | 946,747 | |||||
Operations and Maintenance | 335,597 | 332,549 | |||||
Depreciation | 214,948 | 204,266 | |||||
Amortization | 70,961 | 45,194 | |||||
Energy Efficiency Programs | 140,116 | 134,241 | |||||
Taxes Other Than Income Taxes | 184,588 | 182,433 | |||||
Total Operating Expenses | 1,921,092 | 1,845,430 | |||||
Operating Income | 494,700 | 442,532 | |||||
Interest Expense | 131,734 | 121,129 | |||||
Other Income, Net | 30,985 | 33,789 | |||||
Income Before Income Tax Expense | 393,951 | 355,192 | |||||
Income Tax Expense | 83,393 | 83,766 | |||||
Net Income | 310,558 | 271,426 | |||||
Net Income Attributable to Noncontrolling Interests | 1,880 | 1,880 | |||||
Net Income Attributable to Common Shareholders | $ | 308,678 | $ | 269,546 | |||
Basic and Diluted Earnings Per Common Share | $ | 0.97 | $ | 0.85 | |||
Weighted Average Common Shares Outstanding: | |||||||
Basic | 317,624,593 | 317,397,052 | |||||
Diluted | 318,316,082 | 317,992,999 |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
(Unaudited)
For the Three Months Ended March 31, | |||||||
(Thousands of Dollars) | 2019 | 2018 | |||||
Net Income | $ | 310,558 | $ | 271,426 | |||
Other Comprehensive Income, Net of Tax: | |||||||
Qualified Cash Flow Hedging Instruments | 316 | 724 | |||||
Changes in Unrealized Gains/(Losses) on Marketable Securities | 655 | (444 | ) | ||||
Changes in Funded Status of Pension, SERP and PBOP Benefit Plans | 1,225 | 2,993 | |||||
Other Comprehensive Income, Net of Tax | 2,196 | 3,273 | |||||
Comprehensive Income Attributable to Noncontrolling Interests | (1,880 | ) | (1,880 | ) | |||
Comprehensive Income Attributable to Common Shareholders | $ | 310,874 | $ | 272,819 |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
2
EVERSOURCE ENERGY AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMMON SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY
(Unaudited)
For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2019 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Common Shares | Capital Surplus, Paid In | Retained Earnings | Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss | Treasury Stock | Total Common Shareholders' Equity | |||||||||||||||||||||
(Thousands of Dollars, Except Share Information) | Shares | Amount | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance as of January 1, 2019 | 316,885,808 | $ | 1,669,392 | $ | 6,241,222 | $ | 3,953,974 | $ | (60,000 | ) | $ | (317,771 | ) | $ | 11,486,817 | |||||||||||
Net Income | 310,558 | 310,558 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Dividends on Common Shares - $0.535 Per Share | (169,757 | ) | (169,757 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Dividends on Preferred Stock | (1,880 | ) | (1,880 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Long-Term Incentive Plan Activity | (16,609 | ) | (16,609 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Issuance of Treasury Shares | 461,662 | 17,476 | 8,633 | 26,109 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Other Comprehensive Income | 2,196 | 2,196 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance as of March 31, 2019 | 317,347,470 | $ | 1,669,392 | $ | 6,242,089 | $ | 4,092,895 | $ | (57,804 | ) | $ | (309,138 | ) | $ | 11,637,434 |
For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2018 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Common Shares | Capital Surplus, Paid In | Retained Earnings | Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss | Treasury Stock | Total Common Shareholders' Equity | |||||||||||||||||||||
(Thousands of Dollars, Except Share Information) | Shares | Amount | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance as of January 1, 2018 | 316,885,808 | $ | 1,669,392 | $ | 6,239,940 | $ | 3,561,084 | $ | (66,403 | ) | $ | (317,771 | ) | $ | 11,086,242 | |||||||||||
Net Income | 271,426 | 271,426 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Dividends on Common Shares - $0.505 Per Share | (160,027 | ) | (160,027 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Dividends on Preferred Stock | (1,880 | ) | (1,880 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Long-Term Incentive Plan Activity | (15,320 | ) | (15,320 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Other Comprehensive Income | 3,273 | 3,273 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance as of March 31, 2018 | 316,885,808 | $ | 1,669,392 | $ | 6,224,620 | $ | 3,670,603 | $ | (63,130 | ) | $ | (317,771 | ) | $ | 11,183,714 |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
3
EVERSOURCE ENERGY AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(Unaudited)
For the Three Months Ended March 31, | |||||||
(Thousands of Dollars) | 2019 | 2018 | |||||
Operating Activities: | |||||||
Net Income | $ | 310,558 | $ | 271,426 | |||
Adjustments to Reconcile Net Income to Net Cash Flows Provided by Operating Activities: | |||||||
Depreciation | 214,948 | 204,266 | |||||
Deferred Income Taxes | 18,085 | 88,481 | |||||
Uncollectible Expense | 18,565 | 19,613 | |||||
Pension, SERP and PBOP Expense/(Income), Net | 8,428 | (1,965 | ) | ||||
Pension and PBOP Contributions | (4,700 | ) | (171,244 | ) | |||
Regulatory (Under)/Over Recoveries, Net | (19,232 | ) | 70,457 | ||||
Amortization | 70,961 | 45,194 | |||||
Other | (37,310 | ) | (74,582 | ) | |||
Changes in Current Assets and Liabilities: | |||||||
Receivables and Unbilled Revenues, Net | (155,823 | ) | (156,888 | ) | |||
Fuel, Materials, Supplies and Inventory | (39,063 | ) | (26,956 | ) | |||
Taxes Receivable/Accrued, Net | 126,381 | (5,061 | ) | ||||
Accounts Payable | (13,556 | ) | (61,571 | ) | |||
Other Current Assets and Liabilities, Net | (70,242 | ) | (23,456 | ) | |||
Net Cash Flows Provided by Operating Activities | 428,000 | 177,714 | |||||
Investing Activities: | |||||||
Investments in Property, Plant and Equipment | (674,694 | ) | (607,334 | ) | |||
Proceeds from Sales of Marketable Securities | 234,497 | 145,438 | |||||
Purchases of Marketable Securities | (237,794 | ) | (143,264 | ) | |||
Proceeds from the Sale of PSNH Generation Assets | — | 130,641 | |||||
Investments in Unconsolidated Affiliates | (249,138 | ) | (7,340 | ) | |||
Other Investing Activities | 4,893 | 2,140 | |||||
Net Cash Flows Used in Investing Activities | (922,236 | ) | (479,719 | ) | |||
Financing Activities: | |||||||
Cash Dividends on Common Shares | (169,757 | ) | (160,027 | ) | |||
Cash Dividends on Preferred Stock | (1,880 | ) | (1,880 | ) | |||
Issuance of Treasury Shares | 26,109 | — | |||||
Increase/(Decrease) in Notes Payable | 829,430 | (240,005 | ) | ||||
Repayment of Rate Reduction Bonds | (30,727 | ) | — | ||||
Issuance of Long-Term Debt | — | 1,150,000 | |||||
Retirement of Long-Term Debt | (250,215 | ) | (150,218 | ) | |||
Other Financing Activities | (9,676 | ) | (19,140 | ) | |||
Net Cash Flows Provided by Financing Activities | 393,284 | 578,730 | |||||
Net (Decrease)/Increase in Cash and Restricted Cash | (100,952 | ) | 276,725 | ||||
Cash and Restricted Cash - Beginning of Period | 209,324 | 85,890 | |||||
Cash and Restricted Cash - End of Period | $ | 108,372 | $ | 362,615 |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
4
THE CONNECTICUT LIGHT AND POWER COMPANY
CONDENSED BALANCE SHEETS
(Unaudited)
(Thousands of Dollars) | As of March 31, 2019 | As of December 31, 2018 | |||||
ASSETS | |||||||
Current Assets: | |||||||
Cash | $ | 7,496 | $ | 87,721 | |||
Receivables, Net | 443,684 | 397,026 | |||||
Accounts Receivable from Affiliated Companies | 30,363 | 23,082 | |||||
Unbilled Revenues | 51,300 | 56,971 | |||||
Materials and Supplies | 52,109 | 44,529 | |||||
Regulatory Assets | 147,712 | 125,155 | |||||
Prepaid Property Taxes | 41,341 | 19,555 | |||||
Prepayments and Other Current Assets | 20,384 | 40,724 | |||||
Total Current Assets | 794,389 | 794,763 | |||||
Property, Plant and Equipment, Net | 9,065,880 | 8,909,701 | |||||
Deferred Debits and Other Assets: | |||||||
Regulatory Assets | 1,496,679 | 1,505,488 | |||||
Other Long-Term Assets | 197,571 | 199,767 | |||||
Total Deferred Debits and Other Assets | 1,694,250 | 1,705,255 | |||||
Total Assets | $ | 11,554,519 | $ | 11,409,719 | |||
LIABILITIES AND CAPITALIZATION | |||||||
Current Liabilities: | |||||||
Long-Term Debt – Current Portion | $ | — | $ | 250,000 | |||
Accounts Payable | 347,928 | 324,983 | |||||
Accounts Payable to Affiliated Companies | 94,738 | 26,452 | |||||
Obligations to Third Party Suppliers | 56,065 | 56,248 | |||||
Accrued Taxes | 55,693 | 38,205 | |||||
Accrued Interest | 42,424 | 38,395 | |||||
Regulatory Liabilities | 106,489 | 109,614 | |||||
Derivative Liabilities | 59,651 | 55,058 | |||||
Other Current Liabilities | 71,461 | 84,488 | |||||
Total Current Liabilities | 834,449 | 983,443 | |||||
Deferred Credits and Other Liabilities: | |||||||
Accumulated Deferred Income Taxes | 1,184,425 | 1,166,784 | |||||
Regulatory Liabilities | 1,126,279 | 1,122,157 | |||||
Derivative Liabilities | 372,774 | 379,536 | |||||
Accrued Pension, SERP and PBOP | 279,914 | 282,771 | |||||
Other Long-Term Liabilities | 165,307 | 155,495 | |||||
Total Deferred Credits and Other Liabilities | 3,128,699 | 3,106,743 | |||||
Long-Term Debt | 3,265,756 | 3,004,016 | |||||
Preferred Stock Not Subject to Mandatory Redemption | 116,200 | 116,200 | |||||
Common Stockholder's Equity: | |||||||
Common Stock | 60,352 | 60,352 | |||||
Capital Surplus, Paid In | 2,410,765 | 2,410,765 | |||||
Retained Earnings | 1,737,980 | 1,727,899 | |||||
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income | 318 | 301 | |||||
Common Stockholder's Equity | 4,209,415 | 4,199,317 | |||||
Commitments and Contingencies (Note 9) | |||||||
Total Liabilities and Capitalization | $ | 11,554,519 | $ | 11,409,719 |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed financial statements.
5
THE CONNECTICUT LIGHT AND POWER COMPANY
CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
(Unaudited)
For the Three Months Ended March 31, | |||||||
(Thousands of Dollars) | 2019 | 2018 | |||||
Operating Revenues | $ | 849,246 | $ | 784,983 | |||
Operating Expenses: | |||||||
Purchased Power and Transmission | 319,833 | 301,889 | |||||
Operations and Maintenance | 130,637 | 117,292 | |||||
Depreciation | 73,289 | 67,498 | |||||
Amortization of Regulatory Assets, Net | 35,671 | 28,006 | |||||
Energy Efficiency Programs | 25,988 | 22,760 | |||||
Taxes Other Than Income Taxes | 92,000 | 90,300 | |||||
Total Operating Expenses | 677,418 | 627,745 | |||||
Operating Income | 171,828 | 157,238 | |||||
Interest Expense | 35,781 | 36,823 | |||||
Other Income, Net | 3,880 | 6,560 | |||||
Income Before Income Tax Expense | 139,927 | 126,975 | |||||
Income Tax Expense | 29,456 | 28,407 | |||||
Net Income | $ | 110,471 | $ | 98,568 |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed financial statements.
CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
(Unaudited)
For the Three Months Ended March 31, | |||||||
(Thousands of Dollars) | 2019 | 2018 | |||||
Net Income | $ | 110,471 | $ | 98,568 | |||
Other Comprehensive Income, Net of Tax: | |||||||
Qualified Cash Flow Hedging Instruments | (6 | ) | 52 | ||||
Changes in Unrealized Gains/(Losses) on Marketable Securities | 23 | (12 | ) | ||||
Other Comprehensive Income, Net of Tax | 17 | 40 | |||||
Comprehensive Income | $ | 110,488 | $ | 98,608 |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed financial statements.
6
THE CONNECTICUT LIGHT AND POWER COMPANY
CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF COMMON STOCKHOLDER'S EQUITY
(Unaudited)
For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2019 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Common Stock | Capital Surplus, Paid In | Retained Earnings | Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income | Total Common Stockholder's Equity | ||||||||||||||||||
(Thousands of Dollars, Except Stock Information) | Stock | Amount | ||||||||||||||||||||
Balance as of January 1, 2019 | 6,035,205 | $ | 60,352 | $ | 2,410,765 | $ | 1,727,899 | $ | 301 | $ | 4,199,317 | |||||||||||
Net Income | 110,471 | 110,471 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Dividends on Preferred Stock | (1,390 | ) | (1,390 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||
Dividends on Common Stock | (99,000 | ) | (99,000 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||
Other Comprehensive Income | 17 | 17 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Balance as of March 31, 2019 | 6,035,205 | $ | 60,352 | $ | 2,410,765 | $ | 1,737,980 | $ | 318 | $ | 4,209,415 |
For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2018 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Common Stock | Capital Surplus, Paid In | Retained Earnings | Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income | Total Common Stockholder's Equity | ||||||||||||||||||
(Thousands of Dollars, Except Stock Information) | Stock | Amount | ||||||||||||||||||||
Balance as of January 1, 2018 | 6,035,205 | $ | 60,352 | $ | 2,110,765 | $ | 1,415,741 | $ | 269 | $ | 3,587,127 | |||||||||||
Net Income | 98,568 | 98,568 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Dividends on Preferred Stock | (1,390 | ) | (1,390 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||
Dividends on Common Stock | (60,000 | ) | (60,000 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||
Capital Contributions from Eversource Parent | 9,000 | 9,000 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Other Comprehensive Income | 40 | 40 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Balance as of March 31, 2018 | 6,035,205 | $ | 60,352 | $ | 2,119,765 | $ | 1,452,919 | $ | 309 | $ | 3,633,345 |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed financial statements.
7
THE CONNECTICUT LIGHT AND POWER COMPANY
CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(Unaudited)
For the Three Months Ended March 31, | |||||||
(Thousands of Dollars) | 2019 | 2018 | |||||
Operating Activities: | |||||||
Net Income | $ | 110,471 | $ | 98,568 | |||
Adjustments to Reconcile Net Income to Net Cash Flows Provided by Operating Activities: | |||||||
Depreciation | 73,289 | 67,498 | |||||
Deferred Income Taxes | 15,188 | 29,109 | |||||
Uncollectible Expense | 4,116 | 3,912 | |||||
Pension, SERP, and PBOP Expense, Net | 4,063 | 3,158 | |||||
Pension Contributions | — | (82,276 | ) | ||||
Regulatory Underrecoveries, Net | (54,671 | ) | (8,878 | ) | |||
Amortization of Regulatory Assets, Net | 35,671 | 28,006 | |||||
Other | (5,848 | ) | (18,940 | ) | |||
Changes in Current Assets and Liabilities: | |||||||
Receivables and Unbilled Revenues, Net | (60,506 | ) | (46,330 | ) | |||
Taxes Receivable/Accrued, Net | 41,399 | 42,460 | |||||
Accounts Payable | 75,373 | (28,408 | ) | ||||
Other Current Assets and Liabilities, Net | (40,274 | ) | (23,160 | ) | |||
Net Cash Flows Provided by Operating Activities | 198,271 | 64,719 | |||||
Investing Activities: | |||||||
Investments in Property, Plant and Equipment | (189,423 | ) | (202,126 | ) | |||
Other Investing Activities | 59 | 56 | |||||
Net Cash Flows Used in Investing Activities | (189,364 | ) | (202,070 | ) | |||
Financing Activities: | |||||||
Cash Dividends on Common Stock | (99,000 | ) | (60,000 | ) | |||
Cash Dividends on Preferred Stock | (1,390 | ) | (1,390 | ) | |||
Capital Contributions from Eversource Parent | — | 9,000 | |||||
Issuance of Long-Term Debt | — | 500,000 | |||||
Retirement of Long-Term Debt | (250,000 | ) | — | ||||
Increase/(Decrease) in Notes Payable to Eversource Parent | 261,600 | (69,500 | ) | ||||
Other Financing Activities | (326 | ) | (6,539 | ) | |||
Net Cash Flows (Used in)/Provided by Financing Activities | (89,116 | ) | 371,571 | ||||
Net (Decrease)/Increase in Cash and Restricted Cash | (80,209 | ) | 234,220 | ||||
Cash and Restricted Cash - Beginning of Period | 91,613 | 9,619 | |||||
Cash and Restricted Cash - End of Period | $ | 11,404 | $ | 243,839 |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed financial statements.
8
NSTAR ELECTRIC COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARY
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(Unaudited)
(Thousands of Dollars) | As of March 31, 2019 | As of December 31, 2018 | |||||
ASSETS | |||||||
Current Assets: | |||||||
Cash | $ | 1,769 | $ | 1,606 | |||
Receivables, Net | 400,082 | 361,296 | |||||
Accounts Receivable from Affiliated Companies | 20,097 | 31,344 | |||||
Unbilled Revenues | 31,698 | 34,518 | |||||
Materials, Supplies and Inventory | 160,221 | 114,202 | |||||
Regulatory Assets | 234,662 | 241,747 | |||||
Prepayments and Other Current Assets | 24,643 | 51,960 | |||||
Total Current Assets | 873,172 | 836,673 | |||||
Property, Plant and Equipment, Net | 8,915,608 | 8,794,700 | |||||
Deferred Debits and Other Assets: | |||||||
Regulatory Assets | 1,173,851 | 1,196,512 | |||||
Prepaid PBOP | 139,132 | 132,810 | |||||
Other Long-Term Assets | 134,536 | 109,764 | |||||
Total Deferred Debits and Other Assets | 1,447,519 | 1,439,086 | |||||
Total Assets | $ | 11,236,299 | $ | 11,070,459 | |||
LIABILITIES AND CAPITALIZATION | |||||||
Current Liabilities: | |||||||
Notes Payable | $ | 368,430 | $ | 278,500 | |||
Notes Payable to Eversource Parent | 22,300 | — | |||||
Long-Term Debt – Current Portion | 95,000 | — | |||||
Accounts Payable | 306,888 | 384,398 | |||||
Accounts Payable to Affiliated Companies | 115,676 | 89,636 | |||||
Obligations to Third Party Suppliers | 110,742 | 109,547 | |||||
Renewable Portfolio Standards Compliance Obligations | 175,391 | 139,898 | |||||
Regulatory Liabilities | 193,959 | 190,620 | |||||
Other Current Liabilities | 52,156 | 74,872 | |||||
Total Current Liabilities | 1,440,542 | 1,267,471 | |||||
Deferred Credits and Other Liabilities: | |||||||
Accumulated Deferred Income Taxes | 1,305,518 | 1,294,467 | |||||
Regulatory Liabilities | 1,514,557 | 1,513,279 | |||||
Accrued Pension and SERP | 5,496 | 14,145 | |||||
Other Long-Term Liabilities | 293,794 | 263,096 | |||||
Total Deferred Credits and Other Liabilities | 3,119,365 | 3,084,987 | |||||
Long-Term Debt | 2,850,196 | 2,944,846 | |||||
Preferred Stock Not Subject to Mandatory Redemption | 43,000 | 43,000 | |||||
Common Stockholder's Equity: | |||||||
Common Stock | — | — | |||||
Capital Surplus, Paid In | 1,653,442 | 1,633,442 | |||||
Retained Earnings | 2,131,015 | 2,098,091 | |||||
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss | (1,261 | ) | (1,378 | ) | |||
Common Stockholder's Equity | 3,783,196 | 3,730,155 | |||||
Commitments and Contingencies (Note 9) | |||||||
Total Liabilities and Capitalization | $ | 11,236,299 | $ | 11,070,459 |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
9
NSTAR ELECTRIC COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARY
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
(Unaudited)
For the Three Months Ended March 31, | |||||||
(Thousands of Dollars) | 2019 | 2018 | |||||
Operating Revenues | $ | 797,612 | $ | 770,127 | |||
Operating Expenses: | |||||||
Purchased Power and Transmission | 330,104 | 332,579 | |||||
Operations and Maintenance | 112,963 | 118,682 | |||||
Depreciation | 72,584 | 70,542 | |||||
Amortization of Regulatory Assets, Net | 22,584 | 6,364 | |||||
Energy Efficiency Programs | 76,729 | 74,793 | |||||
Taxes Other Than Income Taxes | 44,822 | 48,186 | |||||
Total Operating Expenses | 659,786 | 651,146 | |||||
Operating Income | 137,826 | 118,981 | |||||
Interest Expense | 27,881 | 26,464 | |||||
Other Income, Net | 11,086 | 12,601 | |||||
Income Before Income Tax Expense | 121,031 | 105,118 | |||||
Income Tax Expense | 27,017 | 27,969 | |||||
Net Income | $ | 94,014 | $ | 77,149 |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
(Unaudited)
For the Three Months Ended March 31, | |||||||
(Thousands of Dollars) | 2019 | 2018 | |||||
Net Income | $ | 94,014 | $ | 77,149 | |||
Other Comprehensive Income, Net of Tax: | |||||||
Changes in Funded Status of SERP Benefit Plan | 1 | 1 | |||||
Qualified Cash Flow Hedging Instruments | 110 | 109 | |||||
Changes in Unrealized Gains/(Losses) on Marketable Securities | 6 | (4 | ) | ||||
Other Comprehensive Income, Net of Tax | 117 | 106 | |||||
Comprehensive Income | $ | 94,131 | $ | 77,255 |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
10
NSTAR ELECTRIC COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARY
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMMON STOCKHOLDER'S EQUITY
(Unaudited)
For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2019 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Common Stock | Capital Surplus, Paid In | Retained Earnings | Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss | Total Common Stockholder's Equity | ||||||||||||||||||
(Thousands of Dollars, Except Stock Information) | Stock | Amount | ||||||||||||||||||||
Balance as of January 1, 2019 | 200 | $ | — | $ | 1,633,442 | $ | 2,098,091 | $ | (1,378 | ) | $ | 3,730,155 | ||||||||||
Net Income | 94,014 | 94,014 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Dividends on Preferred Stock | (490 | ) | (490 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||
Dividends on Common Stock | (60,600 | ) | (60,600 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||
Capital Contributions from Eversource Parent | 20,000 | 20,000 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Other Comprehensive Income | 117 | 117 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Balance as of March 31, 2019 | 200 | $ | — | $ | 1,653,442 | $ | 2,131,015 | $ | (1,261 | ) | $ | 3,783,196 |
For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2018 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Common Stock | Capital Surplus, Paid In | Retained Earnings | Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss | Total Common Stockholder's Equity | ||||||||||||||||||
(Thousands of Dollars, Except Stock Information) | Stock | Amount | ||||||||||||||||||||
Balance as of January 1, 2018 | 200 | $ | — | $ | 1,502,942 | $ | 1,944,961 | $ | (1,823 | ) | $ | 3,446,080 | ||||||||||
Net Income | 77,149 | 77,149 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Dividends on Preferred Stock | (490 | ) | (490 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||
Dividends on Common Stock | (161,000 | ) | (161,000 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||
Other | 1 | 1 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Capital Contributions from Eversource Parent | 92,500 | 92,500 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Other Comprehensive Income | 106 | 106 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Balance as of March 31, 2018 | 200 | $ | — | $ | 1,595,442 | $ | 1,860,621 | $ | (1,717 | ) | $ | 3,454,346 |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
11
NSTAR ELECTRIC COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARY
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(Unaudited)
For the Three Months Ended March 31, | |||||||
(Thousands of Dollars) | 2019 | 2018 | |||||
Operating Activities: | |||||||
Net Income | $ | 94,014 | $ | 77,149 | |||
Adjustments to Reconcile Net Income to Net Cash Flows Provided by Operating Activities: | |||||||
Depreciation | 72,584 | 70,542 | |||||
Deferred Income Taxes | 3,722 | 22,542 | |||||
Uncollectible Expense | 5,953 | 7,526 | |||||
Pension, SERP and PBOP Income, Net | (4,279 | ) | (9,295 | ) | |||
Pension and PBOP Contributions | (1,503 | ) | — | ||||
Regulatory Overrecoveries, Net | 4,329 | 17,618 | |||||
Amortization of Regulatory Assets, Net | 22,584 | 6,364 | |||||
Other | (8,043 | ) | (9,730 | ) | |||
Changes in Current Assets and Liabilities: | |||||||
Receivables and Unbilled Revenues, Net | (29,220 | ) | (52,949 | ) | |||
Materials, Supplies and Inventory | (46,020 | ) | (37,427 | ) | |||
Taxes Receivable/Accrued, Net | 29,483 | (22,698 | ) | ||||
Accounts Payable | (18,109 | ) | 43,170 | ||||
Other Current Assets and Liabilities, Net | 11,466 | 23,703 | |||||
Net Cash Flows Provided by Operating Activities | 136,961 | 136,515 | |||||
Investing Activities: | |||||||
Investments in Property, Plant and Equipment | (208,540 | ) | (192,036 | ) | |||
Other Investing Activities | 17 | (654 | ) | ||||
Net Cash Flows Used in Investing Activities | (208,523 | ) | (192,690 | ) | |||
Financing Activities: | |||||||
Cash Dividends on Common Stock | (60,600 | ) | (161,000 | ) | |||
Cash Dividends on Preferred Stock | (490 | ) | (490 | ) | |||
Capital Contributions from Eversource Parent | 20,000 | 92,500 | |||||
Increase in Notes Payable to Eversource Parent | 22,300 | — | |||||
Increase in Notes Payable | 89,930 | 133,000 | |||||
Other Financing Activities | 668 | (78 | ) | ||||
Net Cash Flows Provided by Financing Activities | 71,808 | 63,932 | |||||
Increase in Cash and Restricted Cash | 246 | 7,757 | |||||
Cash and Restricted Cash - Beginning of Period | 14,659 | 14,708 | |||||
Cash and Restricted Cash - End of Period | $ | 14,905 | $ | 22,465 |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
12
PUBLIC SERVICE COMPANY OF NEW HAMPSHIRE AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(Unaudited)
(Thousands of Dollars) | As of March 31, 2019 | As of December 31, 2018 | |||||
ASSETS | |||||||
Current Assets: | |||||||
Cash | $ | 3,961 | $ | 1,439 | |||
Receivables, Net | 102,806 | 104,854 | |||||
Accounts Receivable from Affiliated Companies | 11,520 | 8,444 | |||||
Unbilled Revenues | 43,289 | 47,145 | |||||
Taxes Receivable | 7,441 | 25,913 | |||||
Materials, Supplies and Inventory | 37,361 | 37,504 | |||||
Regulatory Assets | 76,599 | 67,228 | |||||
Special Deposits | 21,059 | 47,498 | |||||
Prepayments and Other Current Assets | 2,940 | 17,564 | |||||
Total Current Assets | 306,976 | 357,589 | |||||
Property, Plant and Equipment, Net | 2,920,560 | 2,880,073 | |||||
Deferred Debits and Other Assets: | |||||||
Regulatory Assets | 855,369 | 862,288 | |||||
Other Long-Term Assets | 29,884 | 27,406 | |||||
Total Deferred Debits and Other Assets | 885,253 | 889,694 | |||||
Total Assets | $ | 4,112,789 | $ | 4,127,356 | |||
LIABILITIES AND CAPITALIZATION | |||||||
Current Liabilities: | |||||||
Notes Payable to Eversource Parent | $ | 61,000 | $ | 57,000 | |||
Long-Term Debt – Current Portion | 150,000 | 150,000 | |||||
Rate Reduction Bonds – Current Portion | 43,210 | 52,332 | |||||
Accounts Payable | 106,398 | 111,292 | |||||
Accounts Payable to Affiliated Companies | 37,976 | 26,029 | |||||
Regulatory Liabilities | 45,655 | 55,526 | |||||
Other Current Liabilities | 55,088 | 64,046 | |||||
Total Current Liabilities | 499,327 | 516,225 | |||||
Deferred Credits and Other Liabilities: | |||||||
Accumulated Deferred Income Taxes | 489,434 | 481,221 | |||||
Regulatory Liabilities | 429,932 | 428,069 | |||||
Accrued Pension, SERP and PBOP | 122,490 | 124,457 | |||||
Other Long-Term Liabilities | 37,956 | 36,339 | |||||
Total Deferred Credits and Other Liabilities | 1,079,812 | 1,070,086 | |||||
Long-Term Debt | 655,294 | 655,173 | |||||
Rate Reduction Bonds | 561,727 | 583,331 | |||||
Common Stockholder's Equity: | |||||||
Common Stock | — | — | |||||
Capital Surplus, Paid In | 678,134 | 678,134 | |||||
Retained Earnings | 641,039 | 627,258 | |||||
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss | (2,544 | ) | (2,851 | ) | |||
Common Stockholder's Equity | 1,316,629 | 1,302,541 | |||||
Commitments and Contingencies (Note 9) | |||||||
Total Liabilities and Capitalization | $ | 4,112,789 | $ | 4,127,356 |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
13
PUBLIC SERVICE COMPANY OF NEW HAMPSHIRE AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
(Unaudited)
For the Three Months Ended March 31, | |||||||
(Thousands of Dollars) | 2019 | 2018 | |||||
Operating Revenues | $ | 276,435 | $ | 267,350 | |||
Operating Expenses: | |||||||
Purchased Power, Fuel and Transmission | 113,531 | 109,717 | |||||
Operations and Maintenance | 52,630 | 51,380 | |||||
Depreciation | 22,919 | 23,493 | |||||
Amortization of Regulatory Assets, Net | 13,667 | 5,035 | |||||
Energy Efficiency Programs | 6,714 | 5,157 | |||||
Taxes Other Than Income Taxes | 17,311 | 16,801 | |||||
Total Operating Expenses | 226,772 | 211,583 | |||||
Operating Income | 49,663 | 55,767 | |||||
Interest Expense | 14,367 | 12,772 | |||||
Other Income, Net | 7,022 | 4,749 | |||||
Income Before Income Tax Expense | 42,318 | 47,744 | |||||
Income Tax Expense | 9,537 | 12,651 | |||||
Net Income | $ | 32,781 | $ | 35,093 |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
(Unaudited)
For the Three Months Ended March 31, | |||||||
(Thousands of Dollars) | 2019 | 2018 | |||||
Net Income | $ | 32,781 | $ | 35,093 | |||
Other Comprehensive Income, Net of Tax: | |||||||
Qualified Cash Flow Hedging Instruments | 269 | 290 | |||||
Changes in Unrealized Gains/(Losses) on Marketable Securities | 38 | (21 | ) | ||||
Other Comprehensive Income, Net of Tax | 307 | 269 | |||||
Comprehensive Income | $ | 33,088 | $ | 35,362 |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
14
PUBLIC SERVICE COMPANY OF NEW HAMPSHIRE AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMMON STOCKHOLDER'S EQUITY
(Unaudited)
For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2019 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Common Stock | Capital Surplus, Paid In | Retained Earnings | Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss | Total Common Stockholder's Equity | ||||||||||||||||||
(Thousands of Dollars, Except Stock Information) | Stock | Amount | ||||||||||||||||||||
Balance as of January 1, 2019 | 301 | $ | — | $ | 678,134 | $ | 627,258 | $ | (2,851 | ) | $ | 1,302,541 | ||||||||||
Net Income | 32,781 | 32,781 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Dividends on Common Stock | (19,000 | ) | (19,000 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||
Other Comprehensive Income | 307 | 307 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Balance as of March 31, 2019 | 301 | $ | — | $ | 678,134 | $ | 641,039 | $ | (2,544 | ) | $ | 1,316,629 |
For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2018 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Common Stock | Capital Surplus, Paid In | Retained Earnings | Accumulated Other Comprehensive Loss | Total Common Stockholder's Equity | ||||||||||||||||||
(Thousands of Dollars, Except Stock Information) | Stock | Amount | ||||||||||||||||||||
Balance as of January 1, 2018 | 301 | $ | — | $ | 843,134 | $ | 511,382 | $ | (3,922 | ) | $ | 1,350,594 | ||||||||||
Net Income | 35,093 | 35,093 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Other Comprehensive Income | 269 | 269 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Balance as of March 31, 2018 | 301 | $ | — | $ | 843,134 | $ | 546,475 | $ | (3,653 | ) | $ | 1,385,956 |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
15
PUBLIC SERVICE COMPANY OF NEW HAMPSHIRE AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(Unaudited)
For the Three Months Ended March 31, | |||||||
(Thousands of Dollars) | 2019 | 2018 | |||||
Operating Activities: | |||||||
Net Income | $ | 32,781 | $ | 35,093 | |||
Adjustments to Reconcile Net Income to Net Cash Flows Provided by Operating Activities: | |||||||
Depreciation | 22,919 | 23,493 | |||||
Deferred Income Taxes | 6,541 | 43,021 | |||||
Regulatory (Under)/Over Recoveries, Net | (26,986 | ) | 129 | ||||
Amortization of Regulatory Assets, Net | 13,667 | 5,035 | |||||
Other | 104 | (15,212 | ) | ||||
Changes in Current Assets and Liabilities: | |||||||
Receivables and Unbilled Revenues, Net | 1,103 | (80 | ) | ||||
Materials, Supplies and Inventory | 144 | 4,854 | |||||
Taxes Receivable/Accrued, Net | 17,572 | (5,867 | ) | ||||
Accounts Payable | 58,327 | (18,760 | ) | ||||
Other Current Assets and Liabilities, Net | 6,472 | 24,543 | |||||
Net Cash Flows Provided by Operating Activities | 132,644 | 96,249 | |||||
Investing Activities: | |||||||
Investments in Property, Plant and Equipment | (110,926 | ) | (72,287 | ) | |||
Proceeds from the Sale of Generation Assets | — | 130,641 | |||||
Other Investing Activities | 102 | 97 | |||||
Net Cash Flows (Used in)/Provided by Investing Activities | (110,824 | ) | 58,451 | ||||
Financing Activities: | |||||||
Cash Dividends on Common Stock | (19,000 | ) | (150,000 | ) | |||
Repayment of Rate Reduction Bonds | (30,727 | ) | — | ||||
Increase in Notes Payable to Eversource Parent | 4,000 | 8,400 | |||||
Other Financing Activities | (20 | ) | (38 | ) | |||
Net Cash Flows Used in Financing Activities | (45,747 | ) | (141,638 | ) | |||
Net (Decrease)/Increase in Cash and Restricted Cash | (23,927 | ) | 13,062 | ||||
Cash and Restricted Cash - Beginning of Period | 52,723 | 2,191 | |||||
Cash and Restricted Cash - End of Period | $ | 28,796 | $ | 15,253 |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
16
EVERSOURCE ENERGY AND SUBSIDIARIES
THE CONNECTICUT LIGHT AND POWER COMPANY
NSTAR ELECTRIC COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARY
PUBLIC SERVICE COMPANY OF NEW HAMPSHIRE AND SUBSIDIARIES
COMBINED NOTES TO CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Unaudited)
Refer to the Glossary of Terms included in this combined Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for abbreviations and acronyms used throughout the combined notes to the unaudited condensed financial statements.
1. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
A. Basis of Presentation
Eversource Energy is a public utility holding company primarily engaged, through its wholly-owned regulated utility subsidiaries, in the energy delivery business. Eversource Energy's wholly-owned regulated utility subsidiaries consist of CL&P, NSTAR Electric and PSNH (electric utilities), Yankee Gas and NSTAR Gas (natural gas utilities) and Aquarion (water utilities). Eversource provides energy delivery and/or water service to approximately four million electric, natural gas and water customers through eight regulated utilities in Connecticut, Massachusetts and New Hampshire.
The unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements of Eversource, NSTAR Electric and PSNH include the accounts of each of their respective subsidiaries. Intercompany transactions have been eliminated in consolidation. The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements of Eversource, NSTAR Electric and PSNH and the unaudited condensed financial statements of CL&P are herein collectively referred to as the "financial statements."
The combined notes to the financial statements have been prepared pursuant to the rules and regulations of the SEC. Certain information and footnote disclosures included in annual financial statements prepared in accordance with GAAP have been omitted pursuant to such rules and regulations. The accompanying financial statements should be read in conjunction with the Combined Notes to Financial Statements included in Item 8, "Financial Statements and Supplementary Data," of the Eversource 2018 Form 10-K, which was filed with the SEC on February 26, 2019. The preparation of the financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and the disclosure of contingent liabilities as of the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.
The financial statements contain, in the opinion of management, all adjustments (including normal, recurring adjustments) necessary to present fairly Eversource's, CL&P's, NSTAR Electric's and PSNH's financial position as of March 31, 2019 and December 31, 2018, and the results of operations, comprehensive income, common shareholders' equity, and cash flows for the three months ended March 31, 2019 and 2018. The results of operations, comprehensive income, and cash flows for the three months ended March 31, 2019 and 2018 are not necessarily indicative of the results expected for a full year.
Eversource consolidates CYAPC and YAEC because CL&P's, NSTAR Electric's and PSNH's combined ownership and voting interests in each of these entities is greater than 50 percent. Intercompany transactions between CL&P, NSTAR Electric, PSNH and the CYAPC and YAEC companies have been eliminated in consolidation of the Eversource financial statements.
Eversource's utility subsidiaries' electric, natural gas and water distribution and transmission businesses are subject to rate-regulation that is based on cost recovery and meets the criteria for application of accounting guidance for entities with rate-regulated operations, which considers the effect of regulation on the differences in the timing of the recognition of certain revenues and expenses from those of other businesses and industries. See Note 2, "Regulatory Accounting," for further information.
Certain reclassifications of prior period data were made in the accompanying financial statements to conform to the current period presentation.
B. Accounting Standards
Accounting Standards Issued but Not Yet Effective: In June 2016, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) 2016-13, Financial Instruments - Credit Losses (Topic 326), which provides a new model for recognizing credit losses on financial instruments based on an estimate of current expected credit losses. Under the new guidance, immediate recognition of all credit losses expected over the life of a financial instrument is required. The new standard also revises the other-than-temporary impairment model for available-for-sale debt securities. The standard is effective January 1, 2020, and requires a modified retrospective transition approach through a cumulative-effect adjustment to retained earnings. The Company is assessing the impacts of this standard on the accounting for credit losses on its financial instruments, including accounts receivable.
Accounting Standards Recently Adopted: On January 1, 2019, the Company adopted ASU 2016-02, Leases (Topic 842), which amended existing lease accounting guidance. The Company applied the Topic 842 lease criteria to new leases and lease renewals entered into effective on or after January 1, 2019. The ASU required balance sheet recognition of leases deemed to be operating leases as well as additional disclosure requirements. The recognition, measurement and presentation of expenses and cash flows were not significantly changed.
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The Company also adopted the modified retrospective transition method allowed in ASU 2018-11, Leases (Topic 842) - Targeted Improvements, which allowed the Company to adopt the new leases standard as of January 1, 2019, with prior periods presented in the financial statements continuing to follow existing lease accounting guidance under Topic 840 (Leases) in the accounting literature. Implementation of ASU 2018-11 had no effect on retained earnings, and the requirements of the new lease standard (Topic 842) are reflected in the 2019 financial statements and footnotes.
The Company elected the practical expedient package whereby it did not need to reassess whether or not an existing contract is or contains a lease or whether a lease is an operating or capital lease, and it did not need to reassess initial direct costs for leases. Election of this practical expedient allowed us to carry forward our historical lease classifications. The Company elected the practical expedient to not reevaluate land easements existing at adoption if they were not previously accounted for as leases. The Company also elected to use the discount rate as of the January 1, 2019 implementation date to discount its operating lease liabilities. The Company did not elect the hindsight practical expedient to determine the lease term for existing leases.
The Company determined the impact the ASUs had on its financial statements by reviewing its lease population and identifying lease data needed for the disclosure requirements. The Company implemented a new lease accounting system in 2019 to ensure ongoing compliance with the ASU’s requirements. Adoption of the new standard resulted in the recording of operating lease liabilities and right-of-use assets on the balance sheet upon transition at January 1, 2019 of $58.0 million at Eversource, $25.3 million at NSTAR Electric, $0.6 million at CL&P, and $0.6 million at PSNH. Implementation of the new guidance did not have an impact on each company’s results of operations or cash flows.
C. Northern Pass
Northern Pass is Eversource's planned 1,090 MW HVDC transmission line that will interconnect from the Québec-New Hampshire border to Franklin, New Hampshire and an associated alternating current radial transmission line between Franklin and Deerfield, New Hampshire. As of March 31, 2019, our capitalized Northern Pass project costs were approximately $311 million.
On January 25, 2018, Northern Pass was selected as the winning bidder in the Massachusetts Clean Energy Request for Proposals ("RFP"). In March 2018, the New Hampshire Site Evaluation Committee ("NHSEC") issued a written decision denying Northern Pass’ siting application after which the Massachusetts EDCs revoked the selection of, and terminated contract negotiations with, Northern Pass under the Massachusetts Clean Energy RFP. On July 12, 2018, the NHSEC issued a written decision denying Northern Pass’ April 2018 motion for rehearing. On October 12, 2018, the New Hampshire Supreme Court accepted an appeal filed by NPT, which alleged that the NHSEC failed to follow applicable law in its review of the project. Subsequently, the NHSEC transmitted the record of its proceedings to the New Hampshire Supreme Court on December 11, 2018. Briefing of the appeal began on February 4, 2019 and concluded on April 10, 2019. The New Hampshire Supreme Court will hear oral arguments on May 15, 2019 and a decision is expected later this year. NPT intends to continue to pursue NHSEC approval to construct the project.
Consistent with Eversource’s and HQ’s long-term relationship to bring clean energy into New England, Eversource and HQ remain committed to Northern Pass and the many benefits this project will bring to our customers and the region. We continue to believe that our project costs are recoverable based on our expectation that the Northern Pass project remains probable of being placed in service. If, as a result of future events and changes in circumstances, a future recoverability review were to conclude that our project costs are not recoverable, then we would reduce Northern Pass' project costs to the estimated fair value, which could result in most of our $311 million of capitalized project costs being impaired. Such an impairment could have a material adverse effect on our financial position and results of operations.
D. Provision for Uncollectible Accounts
Eversource, including CL&P, NSTAR Electric and PSNH, presents its receivables at estimated net realizable value by maintaining a provision for uncollectible accounts. This provision is determined based upon a variety of judgments and factors, including the application of an estimated uncollectible percentage to each receivable aging category. The estimate is based upon historical collection and write-off experience and management's assessment of collectability from customers. Management continuously assesses the collectability of receivables and adjusts collectability estimates based on actual experience. Receivable balances are written off against the provision for uncollectible accounts when the customer accounts are terminated and these balances are deemed to be uncollectible.
The PURA allows CL&P and Yankee Gas to accelerate the recovery of accounts receivable balances attributable to qualified customers under financial or medical duress (uncollectible hardship accounts receivable) outstanding for greater than 180 days and 90 days, respectively. The DPU allows NSTAR Electric and NSTAR Gas to recover in rates, amounts associated with certain uncollectible hardship accounts receivable. These uncollectible hardship customer account balances are included in Regulatory Assets or Other Long-Term Assets on the balance sheets.
The total provision for uncollectible accounts is included in Receivables, Net on the balance sheets. The provision for uncollectible hardship accounts is included in the total uncollectible provision balance. The provision balances are as follows:
Total Provision for Uncollectible Accounts | Provision for Uncollectible Hardship Accounts | ||||||||||||||
(Millions of Dollars) | As of March 31, 2019 | As of December 31, 2018 | As of March 31, 2019 | As of December 31, 2018 | |||||||||||
Eversource | $ | 223.3 | $ | 212.7 | $ | 134.6 | $ | 131.5 | |||||||
CL&P | 93.0 | 88.0 | 75.2 | 71.9 | |||||||||||
NSTAR Electric | 74.8 | 74.5 | 40.9 | 42.5 | |||||||||||
PSNH | 11.0 | 11.1 | — | — |
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Uncollectible expense associated with customers' accounts receivable included in Operations and Maintenance expense on the statements of income is as follows:
For the Three Months Ended | |||||||
(Millions of Dollars) | March 31, 2019 | March 31, 2018 | |||||
Eversource | $ | 18.6 | $ | 19.6 | |||
CL&P | 4.1 | 3.9 | |||||
NSTAR Electric | 6.0 | 7.5 | |||||
PSNH | 1.7 | 1.7 |
E. Fair Value Measurements
Fair value measurement guidance is applied to derivative contracts that are not elected or designated as "normal purchases" or "normal sales" ("normal") and to the marketable securities held in trusts. Fair value measurement guidance is also applied to valuations of the investments used to calculate the funded status of pension and PBOP plans, the nonrecurring fair value measurements of nonfinancial assets such as goodwill and AROs, and the estimated fair value of preferred stock, long-term debt and RRBs.
Fair Value Hierarchy: In measuring fair value, Eversource uses observable market data when available in order to minimize the use of unobservable inputs. Inputs used in fair value measurements are categorized into three fair value hierarchy levels for disclosure purposes. The entire fair value measurement is categorized based on the lowest level of input that is significant to the fair value measurement. Eversource evaluates the classification of assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a quarterly basis, and Eversource's policy is to recognize transfers between levels of the fair value hierarchy as of the end of the reporting period. The three levels of the fair value hierarchy are described below:
Level 1 - Inputs are quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities as of the reporting date. Active markets are those in which transactions for the asset or liability occur in sufficient frequency and volume to provide pricing information on an ongoing basis.
Level 2 - Inputs are quoted prices for similar instruments in active markets, quoted prices for identical or similar instruments in markets that are not active, and model-derived valuations in which all significant inputs are observable.
Level 3 - Quoted market prices are not available. Fair value is derived from valuation techniques in which one or more significant inputs or assumptions are unobservable. Where possible, valuation techniques incorporate observable market inputs that can be validated to external sources such as industry exchanges, including prices of energy and energy-related products.
Uncategorized - Investments that are measured at net asset value are not categorized within the fair value hierarchy.
Determination of Fair Value: The valuation techniques and inputs used in Eversource's fair value measurements are described in Note 4, "Derivative Instruments," Note 5, "Marketable Securities," and Note 11, "Fair Value of Financial Instruments," to the financial statements.
F. Investments in Unconsolidated Affiliates
Revolution Wind and South Fork Wind: On February 8, 2019, Eversource and Ørsted entered into a 50-50 partnership for key
offshore wind assets in the Northeast. Eversource's initial payment and contribution under the terms of the partnership agreements totaled approximately $225 million for a 50 percent interest in North East Offshore LLC, which holds the Revolution Wind and South Fork Wind power projects, as well as a 257-square-mile tract off the coasts of Massachusetts and Rhode Island. This equity investment is included in long-term assets on the balance sheet and earnings impacts are included in Other Income, Net on the statement of income.
G. Other Income, Net
The components of Other Income, Net on the statements of income were as follows:
For the Three Months Ended | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
March 31, 2019 | March 31, 2018 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
(Millions of Dollars) | Eversource | CL&P | NSTAR Electric | PSNH | Eversource | CL&P | NSTAR Electric | PSNH | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Pension, SERP and PBOP Non-Service Income Components | $ | 7.4 | $ | (0.6 | ) | $ | 7.0 | $ | 0.5 | $ | 15.2 | $ | 3.0 | $ | 8.4 | $ | 2.3 | ||||||||||||||
AFUDC Equity | 10.9 | 2.6 | 4.0 | 0.2 | 9.7 | 2.8 | 3.4 | — | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Equity in Earnings | 5.0 | — | 0.2 | — | 4.6 | — | — | — | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Investment Income/(Loss) | 1.2 | 1.7 | (0.3 | ) | 0.4 | 0.7 | (0.1 | ) | 0.6 | — | |||||||||||||||||||||
Interest Income (1) | 6.5 | 0.4 | 0.2 | 5.9 | 3.5 | 0.9 | 0.2 | 2.4 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Other | — | (0.2 | ) | — | — | 0.1 | — | — | — | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Total Other Income, Net | $ | 31.0 | $ | 3.9 | $ | 11.1 | $ | 7.0 | $ | 33.8 | $ | 6.6 | $ | 12.6 | $ | 4.7 |
(1) See Note 2, "Regulatory Accounting" for interest income recognized in 2019 for the equity return component of carrying charges on storm costs at PSNH.
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H. Other Taxes
Eversource's companies that serve customers in Connecticut collect gross receipts taxes levied by the state of Connecticut from their customers. These gross receipts taxes are recorded separately with collections in Operating Revenues and with payments in Taxes Other Than Income Taxes on the statements of income as follows:
For the Three Months Ended | |||||||
(Millions of Dollars) | March 31, 2019 | March 31, 2018 | |||||
Eversource | $ | 45.0 | $ | 43.4 | |||
CL&P | 36.2 | 35.6 |
As agents for state and local governments, Eversource's companies that serve customers in Connecticut and Massachusetts collect certain sales taxes that are recorded on a net basis with no impact on the statements of income.
Separate from the amounts above are $10.7 million and $12.7 million of amounts recorded as Taxes Other than Income Taxes for the three months ended March 31, 2019 and 2018, respectively, related to the future remittance to the State of Connecticut of energy efficiency funds collected from customers in Operating Revenues. These amounts are recorded separately, with collections in Operating Revenues and with payments in Taxes Other than Income Taxes on the Eversource and CL&P statements of income.
I. Supplemental Cash Flow Information
Non-cash investing activities include plant additions included in Accounts Payable as follows:
(Millions of Dollars) | As of March 31, 2019 | As of March 31, 2018 | |||||
Eversource | $ | 336.3 | $ | 274.4 | |||
CL&P | 121.9 | 117.7 | |||||
NSTAR Electric | 83.2 | 59.5 | |||||
PSNH | 30.4 | 36.0 |
The following table reconciles cash as reported on the balance sheets to the cash and restricted cash balance as reported on the statements of cash flows:
As of March 31, 2019 | As of December 31, 2018 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
(Millions of Dollars) | Eversource | CL&P | NSTAR Electric | PSNH | Eversource | CL&P | NSTAR Electric | PSNH | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Cash as reported on the Balance Sheets | $ | 35.1 | $ | 7.5 | $ | 1.8 | $ | 4.0 | $ | 108.1 | $ | 87.7 | $ | 1.6 | $ | 1.4 | |||||||||||||||
Restricted cash included in: | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Prepayments and Other Current Assets | 45.9 | 3.6 | 13.0 | 21.1 | 72.1 | 3.5 | 13.0 | 47.5 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Marketable Securities | 24.2 | 0.3 | 0.1 | 0.5 | 25.9 | 0.4 | 0.1 | 0.6 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Other Long-Term Assets | 3.2 | — | — | 3.2 | 3.2 | — | — | 3.2 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Cash and Restricted Cash reported on the Statements of Cash Flows | $ | 108.4 | $ | 11.4 | $ | 14.9 | $ | 28.8 | $ | 209.3 | $ | 91.6 | $ | 14.7 | $ | 52.7 |
Restricted cash included in Prepayments and Other Current Assets and Other Long-Term Assets primarily represents cash collections related to the PSNH RRB customer charges that are held in trust, and required ISO-NE cash deposits. Restricted cash included in Marketable Securities represents money market funds held in trusts to fund certain non-qualified executive benefits and restricted trusts to fund CYAPC and YAEC's spent nuclear fuel storage facilities obligations.
2. REGULATORY ACCOUNTING
Eversource's utility companies are subject to rate regulation that is based on cost recovery and meets the criteria for application of accounting guidance for rate-regulated operations, which considers the effect of regulation on the timing of the recognition of certain revenues and expenses. The regulated companies' financial statements reflect the effects of the rate-making process. The rates charged to the customers of Eversource's regulated companies are designed to collect each company's costs to provide service, including a return on investment.
Management believes it is probable that each of the regulated companies will recover its respective investments in long-lived assets, including regulatory assets. If management were to determine that it could no longer apply the accounting guidance applicable to rate-regulated enterprises to any of the regulated companies' operations, or if management could not conclude it is probable that costs would be recovered from customers in future rates, the costs would be charged to net income in the period in which the determination is made.
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Regulatory Assets: The components of regulatory assets were as follows:
As of March 31, 2019 | As of December 31, 2018 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
(Millions of Dollars) | Eversource | CL&P | NSTAR Electric | PSNH | Eversource | CL&P | NSTAR Electric | PSNH | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Benefit Costs | $ | 1,878.7 | $ | 416.0 | $ | 534.9 | $ | 165.8 | $ | 1,914.8 | $ | 424.7 | $ | 544.4 | $ | 169.6 | |||||||||||||||
Income Taxes, Net | 730.9 | 454.3 | 106.1 | 8.0 | 728.6 | 454.4 | 105.9 | 8.3 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Securitized Stranded Costs | 597.7 | — | — | 597.7 | 608.4 | — | — | 608.4 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Storm Restoration Costs, Net | 579.0 | 307.4 | 204.4 | 67.2 | 576.0 | 302.6 | 212.9 | 60.5 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Regulatory Tracker Mechanisms | 317.7 | 54.4 | 160.2 | 78.0 | 316.0 | 33.2 | 169.1 | 67.3 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Derivative Liabilities | 353.5 | 353.1 | — | — | 356.5 | 356.5 | — | — | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Goodwill-related | 344.2 | — | 295.5 | — | 348.4 | — | 299.1 | — | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Asset Retirement Obligations | 92.8 | 32.8 | 44.9 | 3.4 | 89.2 | 32.3 | 42.2 | 3.3 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Other Regulatory Assets | 202.2 | 26.4 | 62.6 | 11.9 | 208.0 | 27.0 | 64.6 | 12.1 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Total Regulatory Assets | 5,096.7 | 1,644.4 | 1,408.6 | 932.0 | 5,145.9 | 1,630.7 | 1,438.2 | 929.5 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Less: Current Portion | 507.3 | 147.7 | 234.7 | 76.6 | 514.8 | 125.2 | 241.7 | 67.2 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Total Long-Term Regulatory Assets | $ | 4,589.4 | $ | 1,496.7 | $ | 1,173.9 | $ | 855.4 | $ | 4,631.1 | $ | 1,505.5 | $ | 1,196.5 | $ | 862.3 |
Storm Filings: On November 16, 2018, CL&P filed for recovery of $153 million of storm costs incurred from October 2017 through May 2018, with recovery over six years to begin May 1, 2019. Through the course of the proceeding, CL&P updated its request to $145.5 million to reflect final invoicing and capitalization amounts. On April 17, 2019, PURA authorized recovery of $141.0 million as part of storm cost recovery and the remainder to be recorded to capital or other balance sheet accounts.
On March 26, 2019, the NHPUC approved the recovery of $38.1 million, plus carrying charges, of storm costs incurred from December 2013 through April 2016 and the transfer of funding from PSNH’s major storm reserve to recover those costs. The costs of these storms (excluding the equity return component of the carrying charges) were deferred as regulatory assets, and the funding reserve collected from customers was accrued as a regulatory liability. As a result of the duration of time between incurring storm costs in December 2013 through April 2016 and final approval from the NHPUC in 2019, PSNH recognized $5.2 million (pre-tax) for the equity return component of the carrying charges within Other Income, Net on the statement of income in the first quarter of 2019, which has been collected from customers. Also included in the March 26, 2019 NHPUC approval is a prospective requirement for PSNH to annually net its storm funding reserve collected from customers against deferred storm costs.
Regulatory Costs in Long-Term Assets: Eversource's regulated companies had $129.5 million (including $41.9 million for CL&P, $52.8 million for NSTAR Electric and $13.9 million for PSNH) and $122.9 million (including $42.1 million for CL&P, $49.3 million for NSTAR Electric and $12.2 million for PSNH) of additional regulatory costs as of March 31, 2019 and December 31, 2018, respectively, that were included in long-term assets on the balance sheets. These amounts represent incurred costs for which recovery has not yet been specifically approved by the applicable regulatory agency. However, based on regulatory policies or past precedent on similar costs, management believes it is probable that these costs will ultimately be approved and recovered from customers in rates.
Regulatory Liabilities: The components of regulatory liabilities were as follows:
As of March 31, 2019 | As of December 31, 2018 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
(Millions of Dollars) | Eversource | CL&P | NSTAR Electric | PSNH | Eversource | CL&P | NSTAR Electric | PSNH | |||||||||||||||||||||||
EDIT due to Tax Cuts and Jobs Act | $ | 2,871.4 | $ | 1,030.7 | $ | 1,096.7 | $ | 394.6 | $ | 2,883.0 | $ | 1,031.0 | $ | 1,103.7 | $ | 396.4 | |||||||||||||||
Cost of Removal | 535.0 | 46.2 | 313.4 | 22.1 | 521.0 | 39.9 | 307.1 | 22.1 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Benefit Costs | 87.2 | — | 73.6 | — | 91.2 | — | 76.9 | — | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Regulatory Tracker Mechanisms | 332.5 | 79.5 | 166.7 | 39.9 | 309.0 | 89.5 | 163.7 | 48.3 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
AFUDC - Transmission | 71.4 | 47.1 | 24.3 | — | 70.7 | 47.4 | 23.3 | — | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Revenue Subject to Refund due to Tax Cuts and Jobs Act | 27.0 | — | — | 15.8 | 24.6 | — | — | 12.6 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Other Regulatory Liabilities | 88.3 | 29.3 | 33.9 | 3.2 | 80.2 | 24.0 | 29.2 | 4.2 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Total Regulatory Liabilities | 4,012.8 | 1,232.8 | 1,708.6 | 475.6 | 3,979.7 | 1,231.8 | 1,703.9 | 483.6 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Less: Current Portion | 385.4 | 106.5 | 194.0 | 45.7 | 370.2 | 109.6 | 190.6 | 55.5 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Total Long-Term Regulatory Liabilities | $ | 3,627.4 | $ | 1,126.3 | $ | 1,514.6 | $ | 429.9 | $ | 3,609.5 | $ | 1,122.2 | $ | 1,513.3 | $ | 428.1 |
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3. PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT AND ACCUMULATED DEPRECIATION
The following tables summarize property, plant and equipment by asset category:
Eversource | As of March 31, 2019 | As of December 31, 2018 | |||||
(Millions of Dollars) | |||||||
Distribution - Electric | $ | 15,245.9 | $ | 15,071.1 | |||
Distribution - Natural Gas | 3,635.6 | 3,546.2 | |||||
Transmission - Electric | 10,251.1 | 10,153.9 | |||||
Distribution - Water | 1,649.5 | 1,639.8 | |||||
Solar | 169.9 | 164.1 | |||||
Utility | 30,952.0 | 30,575.1 | |||||
Other (1) | 798.3 | 778.6 | |||||
Property, Plant and Equipment, Gross | 31,750.3 | 31,353.7 | |||||
Less: Accumulated Depreciation | |||||||
Utility | (7,229.5 | ) | (7,126.2 | ) | |||
Other | (348.7 | ) | (336.7 | ) | |||
Total Accumulated Depreciation | (7,578.2 | ) | (7,462.9 | ) | |||
Property, Plant and Equipment, Net | 24,172.1 | 23,890.8 | |||||
Construction Work in Progress | 1,860.7 | 1,719.6 | |||||
Total Property, Plant and Equipment, Net | $ | 26,032.8 | $ | 25,610.4 |
As of March 31, 2019 | As of December 31, 2018 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
(Millions of Dollars) | CL&P | NSTAR Electric | PSNH | CL&P | NSTAR Electric | PSNH | |||||||||||||||||
Distribution - Electric | $ | 6,255.8 | $ | 6,828.5 | $ | 2,201.8 | $ | 6,176.4 | $ | 6,756.4 | $ | 2,178.6 | |||||||||||
Transmission - Electric | 4,746.4 | 4,085.6 | 1,370.2 | 4,700.5 | 4,065.9 | 1,338.7 | |||||||||||||||||
Solar | — | 169.9 | — | — | 164.1 | — | |||||||||||||||||
Property, Plant and Equipment, Gross | 11,002.2 | 11,084.0 | 3,572.0 | 10,876.9 | 10,986.4 | 3,517.3 | |||||||||||||||||
Less: Accumulated Depreciation | (2,328.0 | ) | (2,749.9 | ) | (789.3 | ) | (2,302.6 | ) | (2,702.0 | ) | (772.9 | ) | |||||||||||
Property, Plant and Equipment, Net | 8,674.2 | 8,334.1 | 2,782.7 | 8,574.3 | 8,284.4 | 2,744.4 | |||||||||||||||||
Construction Work in Progress | 391.7 | 581.5 | 137.9 | 335.4 | 510.3 | 135.7 | |||||||||||||||||
Total Property, Plant and Equipment, Net | $ | 9,065.9 | $ | 8,915.6 | $ | 2,920.6 | $ | 8,909.7 | $ | 8,794.7 | $ | 2,880.1 |
(1) | These assets are primarily comprised of building improvements, computer software, hardware and equipment at Eversource Service. |
4. DERIVATIVE INSTRUMENTS
The electric and natural gas companies purchase and procure energy and energy-related products, which are subject to price volatility, for their customers. The costs associated with supplying energy to customers are recoverable from customers in future rates. These regulated companies manage the risks associated with the price volatility of energy and energy-related products through the use of derivative and non-derivative contracts.
Many of the derivative contracts meet the definition of, and are designated as, normal and qualify for accrual accounting under the applicable accounting guidance. The costs and benefits of derivative contracts that meet the definition of normal are recognized in Operating Expenses on the statements of income, as applicable, as electricity or natural gas is delivered.
Derivative contracts that are not designated as normal are recorded at fair value as current or long-term Derivative Assets or Derivative Liabilities on the balance sheets. For the electric and natural gas companies, regulatory assets or regulatory liabilities are recorded to offset the fair values of derivatives, as contract settlement amounts are recovered from, or refunded to, customers in their respective energy supply rates.
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The gross fair values of derivative assets and liabilities with the same counterparty are offset and reported as net Derivative Assets or Derivative Liabilities, with current and long-term portions, on the balance sheets. The following table presents the gross fair values of contracts, categorized by risk type, and the net amounts recorded as current or long-term derivative assets or liabilities:
As of March 31, 2019 | As of December 31, 2018 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
(Millions of Dollars) | Fair Value Hierarchy | Commodity Supply and Price Risk Management | Netting (1) | Net Amount Recorded as a Derivative | Commodity Supply and Price Risk Management | Netting (1) | Net Amount Recorded as a Derivative | ||||||||||||||||||
Current Derivative Assets: | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
CL&P | Level 3 | $ | 10.4 | $ | (1.9 | ) | $ | 8.5 | $ | 9.6 | $ | (3.4 | ) | $ | 6.2 | ||||||||||
Other | Level 2 | — | — | — | 1.5 | (0.9 | ) | 0.6 | |||||||||||||||||
Long-Term Derivative Assets: | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
CL&P | Level 3 | 73.1 | (2.2 | ) | 70.9 | 74.2 | (2.3 | ) | 71.9 | ||||||||||||||||
Current Derivative Liabilities: | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
CL&P | Level 3 | (59.7 | ) | — | (59.7 | ) | (55.1 | ) | — | (55.1 | ) | ||||||||||||||
Other | Level 2 | (0.4 | ) | 0.2 | (0.2 | ) | — | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
Long-Term Derivative Liabilities: | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
CL&P | Level 3 | (372.8 | ) | — | (372.8 | ) | (379.5 | ) | — | (379.5 | ) | ||||||||||||||
Other | Level 2 | (0.2 | ) | — | (0.2 | ) | — | — | — |
(1) | Amounts represent derivative assets and liabilities that Eversource elected to record net on the balance sheets. These amounts are subject to master netting agreements or similar agreements for which the right of offset exists. |
For further information on the fair value of derivative contracts, see Note 1E, "Summary of Significant Accounting Policies - Fair Value Measurements," to the financial statements.
Derivative Contracts at Fair Value with Offsetting Regulatory Amounts
Commodity Supply and Price Risk Management: As required by regulation, CL&P, along with UI, has capacity-related contracts with generation facilities. CL&P has a sharing agreement with UI, with 80 percent of the costs or benefits of each contract borne by or allocated to CL&P and 20 percent borne by or allocated to UI. The combined capacity of these contracts is 787 MW. The capacity contracts extend through 2026 and obligate both CL&P and UI to make or receive payments on a monthly basis to or from the generation facilities based on the difference between a set capacity price and the capacity market price received in the ISO-NE capacity markets. In addition, CL&P has a contract to purchase 0.1 million MWh of energy per year through 2020.
As of March 31, 2019 and December 31, 2018, Eversource had New York Mercantile Exchange ("NYMEX") financial contracts for natural gas futures in order to reduce variability associated with the price of 6.2 million and 12.5 million MMBtu of natural gas, respectively.
For the three months ended March 31, 2019 and 2018, there were losses of $5.2 million and $36.1 million, respectively, deferred as regulatory costs, which reflect the change in fair value associated with Eversource's derivative contracts.
Fair Value Measurements of Derivative Instruments
Derivative contracts classified as Level 2 in the fair value hierarchy relate to the financial contracts for natural gas futures. Prices are obtained from broker quotes and are based on actual market activity. The contracts are valued using NYMEX natural gas prices. Valuations of these contracts also incorporate discount rates using the yield curve approach.
The fair value of derivative contracts classified as Level 3 utilizes significant unobservable inputs. The fair value is modeled using income techniques, such as discounted cash flow valuations adjusted for assumptions related to exit price. Significant observable inputs for valuations of these contracts include energy and energy-related product prices in future years for which quoted prices in an active market exist. Fair value measurements categorized in Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy are prepared by individuals with expertise in valuation techniques, pricing of energy and energy-related products, and accounting requirements. The future power and capacity prices for periods that are not quoted in an active market or established at auction are based on available market data and are escalated based on estimates of inflation in order to address the full term of the contract.
Valuations of derivative contracts using a discounted cash flow methodology include assumptions regarding the timing and likelihood of scheduled payments and also reflect non-performance risk, including credit, using the default probability approach based on the counterparty's credit rating for assets and the Company's credit rating for liabilities. Valuations incorporate estimates of premiums or discounts that would be required by a market participant to arrive at an exit price, using historical market transactions adjusted for the terms of the contract.
The following is a summary of CL&P's Level 3 derivative contracts and the range of the significant unobservable inputs utilized in the valuations over the duration of the contracts:
As of March 31, 2019 | As of December 31, 2018 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
CL&P | Range | Period Covered | Range | Period Covered | |||||||||||||||||||||
Capacity Prices | $ | 4.30 | — | 7.34 | per kW-Month | 2023 - 2026 | $ | 4.30 | — | 7.44 | per kW-Month | 2022 - 2026 | |||||||||||||
Forward Reserve | 0.75 | — | 1.78 | per kW-Month | 2019 - 2024 | 0.75 | — | 1.78 | per kW-Month | 2019 - 2024 |
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Exit price premiums of 3.7 percent through 15.1 percent are also applied to these contracts and reflect the uncertainty and illiquidity premiums that would be required based on the most recent market activity available for similar type contracts.
Significant increases or decreases in future capacity or forward reserve prices in isolation would decrease or increase, respectively, the fair value of the derivative liability. Any increases in risk premiums would increase the fair value of the derivative liability. Changes in these fair values are recorded as a regulatory asset or liability and do not impact net income.
Valuations using significant unobservable inputs: The following table presents changes in the Level 3 category of derivative assets and derivative liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis. The derivative assets and liabilities are presented on a net basis.
CL&P | For the Three Months Ended March 31, | ||||||
(Millions of Dollars) | 2019 | 2018 | |||||
Derivatives, Net: | |||||||
Fair Value as of Beginning of Period | $ | (356.5 | ) | $ | (362.3 | ) | |
Net Realized/Unrealized Losses Included in Regulatory Assets | (5.3 | ) | (36.9 | ) | |||
Settlements | 8.7 | 12.7 | |||||
Fair Value as of End of Period | $ | (353.1 | ) | $ | (386.5 | ) |
5. MARKETABLE SECURITIES
Eversource holds marketable securities that are primarily used to fund certain non-qualified executive benefits. The trusts that hold marketable securities are not subject to regulatory oversight by state or federal agencies. CYAPC and YAEC maintain legally restricted trusts, each of which holds marketable securities, to fund the spent nuclear fuel removal obligations of their nuclear fuel storage facilities.
Equity Securities: Unrealized gains and losses on equity securities held in Eversource's non-qualified executive benefit trust are recorded in Other Income, Net on the statements of income. The fair value of these equity securities as of March 31, 2019 and December 31, 2018 was $49.6 million and $44.0 million, respectively. For the three months ended March 31, 2019 and 2018, there were unrealized gains of $1.0 million and unrealized losses of $0.7 million, respectively, recorded in Other Income, Net related to these equity securities.
Eversource's equity securities also include CYAPC's and YAEC's marketable securities held in spent nuclear fuel trusts, which had fair values of $166.6 million and $200.0 million as of March 31, 2019 and December 31, 2018, respectively. Unrealized gains and losses for these spent nuclear fuel trusts are subject to regulatory accounting treatment and are recorded in Marketable Securities with the corresponding offset to Other Long-Term Liabilities on the balance sheets, with no impact on the statements of income.
Available-for-Sale Debt Securities: The following is a summary of the available-for-sale debt securities, which are recorded at fair value and are included in current and long-term Marketable Securities on the balance sheets.
As of March 31, 2019 | As of December 31, 2018 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Eversource (Millions of Dollars) | Amortized Cost | Pre-Tax Unrealized Gains | Pre-Tax Unrealized Losses | Fair Value | Amortized Cost | Pre-Tax Unrealized Gains | Pre-Tax Unrealized Losses | Fair Value | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Debt Securities | $ | 212.3 | $ | 0.9 | $ | (0.9 | ) | $ | 212.3 | $ | 190.0 | $ | 0.4 | $ | (4.0 | ) | $ | 186.4 |
Eversource's debt securities include CYAPC's and YAEC's marketable securities held in spent nuclear fuel trusts in the amounts of $170.7 million and $143.9 million as of March 31, 2019 and December 31, 2018, respectively.
Unrealized gains and losses on available-for-sale debt securities held in Eversource's non-qualified benefit trust are recorded in Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income. There have been no significant unrealized losses, other-than-temporary impairments, or credit losses for the three months ended March 31, 2019 and 2018. Factors considered in determining whether a credit loss exists include the duration and severity of the impairment, adverse conditions specifically affecting the issuer, and the payment history, ratings and rating changes of the security. For asset-backed debt securities, underlying collateral and expected future cash flows are also evaluated.
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As of March 31, 2019, the contractual maturities of available-for-sale debt securities were as follows:
Eversource (Millions of Dollars) | Amortized Cost | Fair Value | |||||
Less than one year (1) | $ | 29.7 | $ | 29.6 | |||
One to five years | 48.5 | 48.5 | |||||
Six to ten years | 39.0 | 39.4 | |||||
Greater than ten years | 95.1 | 94.8 | |||||
Total Debt Securities | $ | 212.3 | $ | 212.3 |
(1) | Amounts in the Less than one year category include securities in the CYAPC and YAEC spent nuclear fuel trusts, which are restricted and are classified in long-term Marketable Securities on the balance sheets. |
Realized Gains and Losses: Realized gains and losses are recorded in Other Income, Net for Eversource's benefit trust and are offset in Other Long-Term Liabilities for CYAPC and YAEC. Eversource utilizes the specific identification basis method for the Eversource non-qualified benefit trust, and the average cost basis method for the CYAPC and YAEC spent nuclear fuel trusts to compute the realized gains and losses on the sale of marketable securities.
Fair Value Measurements: The following table presents the marketable securities recorded at fair value on a recurring basis by the level in which they are classified within the fair value hierarchy:
Eversource (Millions of Dollars) | As of March 31, 2019 | As of December 31, 2018 | |||||
Level 1: | |||||||
Mutual Funds and Equities | $ | 216.2 | $ | 244.0 | |||
Money Market Funds | 24.2 | 25.9 | |||||
Total Level 1 | $ | 240.4 | $ | 269.9 | |||
Level 2: | |||||||
U.S. Government Issued Debt Securities (Agency and Treasury) | $ | 104.3 | $ | 79.6 | |||
Corporate Debt Securities | 44.7 | 39.5 | |||||
Asset-Backed Debt Securities | 13.9 | 14.0 | |||||
Municipal Bonds | 16.0 | 19.2 | |||||
Other Fixed Income Securities | 9.2 | 8.2 | |||||
Total Level 2 | $ | 188.1 | $ | 160.5 | |||
Total Marketable Securities | $ | 428.5 | $ | 430.4 |
U.S. government issued debt securities are valued using market approaches that incorporate transactions for the same or similar bonds and adjustments for yields and maturity dates. Corporate debt securities are valued using a market approach, utilizing recent trades of the same or similar instruments and also incorporating yield curves, credit spreads and specific bond terms and conditions. Asset-backed debt securities include collateralized mortgage obligations, commercial mortgage backed securities, and securities collateralized by auto loans, credit card loans or receivables. Asset-backed debt securities are valued using recent trades of similar instruments, prepayment assumptions, yield curves, issuance and maturity dates, and tranche information. Municipal bonds are valued using a market approach that incorporates reported trades and benchmark yields. Other fixed income securities are valued using pricing models, quoted prices of securities with similar characteristics, and discounted cash flows.
6. SHORT-TERM AND LONG-TERM DEBT
Short-Term Debt - Commercial Paper Programs and Credit Agreements: Eversource parent has a $1.45 billion commercial paper program allowing Eversource parent to issue commercial paper as a form of short-term debt. Eversource parent, CL&P, PSNH, NSTAR Gas and Yankee Gas are also parties to a five-year $1.45 billion revolving credit facility, which terminates on December 8, 2023. The revolving credit facility serves to backstop Eversource parent's $1.45 billion commercial paper program.
NSTAR Electric has a $650 million commercial paper program allowing NSTAR Electric to issue commercial paper as a form of short-term debt. NSTAR Electric is also a party to a five-year $650 million revolving credit facility, which terminates on December 8, 2023. The revolving credit facility serves to backstop NSTAR Electric's $650 million commercial paper program.
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The amount of borrowings outstanding and available under the commercial paper programs were as follows:
Borrowings Outstanding as of | Available Borrowing Capacity as of | Weighted-Average Interest Rate as of | |||||||||||||||||||
March 31, 2019 | December 31, 2018 | March 31, 2019 | December 31, 2018 | March 31, 2019 | December 31, 2018 | ||||||||||||||||
(Millions of Dollars) | |||||||||||||||||||||
Eversource Parent Commercial Paper Program | $ | 1,371.0 | $ | 631.5 | $ | 79.0 | $ | 818.5 | 2.69 | % | 2.77 | % | |||||||||
NSTAR Electric Commercial Paper Program | 368.4 | 278.5 | 281.6 | 371.5 | 2.49 | % | 2.50 | % |
There were no borrowings outstanding on either the Eversource parent or NSTAR Electric revolving credit facilities as of March 31, 2019 or December 31, 2018. Eversource's water distribution segment has a $100 million revolving credit facility, which expires on August 19, 2019, and there were no borrowings outstanding as of March 31, 2019 or December 31, 2018.
Amounts outstanding under the commercial paper programs and revolving credit facility are included in Notes Payable and are classified in current liabilities on the Eversource and NSTAR Electric balance sheets as all borrowings are outstanding for no more than 364 days at one time. As a result of the CL&P long-term debt issuance on April 1, 2019, the net proceeds of which were used to repay CL&P's short-term borrowings, $261.6 million of commercial paper borrowings under the Eversource parent commercial paper program were reclassified to Long-Term Debt as of March 31, 2019.
We expect the future operating cash flows of Eversource, CL&P, NSTAR Electric and PSNH, along with our existing borrowing availability and access to both debt and equity markets, will be sufficient to meet any working capital and future operating requirements, and capital investment forecasted opportunities.
Intercompany Borrowings: Eversource parent uses its available capital resources to provide loans to its subsidiaries to assist them in meeting their short-term borrowing needs. In addition, growth in Eversource's key business initiatives requires cash infusion to those subsidiaries. Eversource parent records intercompany interest income from its loans to subsidiaries, which is eliminated in consolidation. Intercompany loans from Eversource parent to its subsidiaries are eliminated in consolidation on Eversource's balance sheets. As of March 31, 2019, there were intercompany loans from Eversource parent to CL&P of $261.6 million, to PSNH of $61.0 million, and to Harbor Electric Energy Company, a wholly-owned subsidiary of NSTAR Electric ("HEEC"), of $22.3 million. As of December 31, 2018, there were intercompany loans from Eversource parent to PSNH of $57.0 million. Intercompany loans from Eversource parent are included in Notes Payable to Eversource Parent and are classified in current liabilities on the respective subsidiary's balance sheets. As a result of the CL&P long-term debt issuance on April 1, 2019, $261.6 million of CL&P's intercompany borrowings were reclassified to Long-Term Debt as of March 31, 2019. The proceeds from the CL&P April 1, 2019 debt issuance were used to repay CL&P’s short-term borrowings that were outstanding as of March 31, 2019, and to fund capital expenditures and working capital.
Long-Term Debt: The following table summarizes long-term debt issuances and repayments:
(Millions of Dollars) | Issue Date | Issuance/(Repayment) | Maturity Date | Use of Proceeds for Issuance/ Repayment Information | |||||
CL&P: | |||||||||
4.00% 2018 Series A First Mortgage Bonds (1) | April 2019 | $ | 300.0 | April 2048 | Repaid short-term borrowings that were used to repay long-term debt that matured on February 1, 2019 and fund capital expenditures and working capital | ||||
5.50% 2009 Series A First Mortgage Bonds | February 2009 | (250.0 | ) | February 2019 | Repaid at maturity on February 1, 2019 |
(1) | These bonds are part of the same series issued by CL&P in March 2018. The aggregate outstanding principal amount of these bonds is now $800 million. |
7. RATE REDUCTION BONDS AND VARIABLE INTEREST ENTITIES
Rate Reduction Bonds: On May 8, 2018, PSNH Funding, a wholly-owned subsidiary of PSNH, issued $635.7 million of securitized RRBs in multiple tranches with a weighted average interest rate of 3.66 percent, and final maturity dates ranging from 2026 to 2035. The RRBs are expected to be repaid by February 1, 2033. RRB payments consist of principal and interest and will be paid semi-annually, beginning on February 1, 2019. The RRBs were issued pursuant to a finance order issued by the NHPUC on January 30, 2018 to recover remaining costs resulting from the divestiture of PSNH’s generation assets.
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PSNH Funding is considered a VIE primarily because the equity capitalization is insufficient to support its operations. PSNH has the power to direct the significant activities of the VIE and is most closely associated with the VIE as compared to other interest holders. Therefore, PSNH is considered the primary beneficiary and consolidates PSNH Funding in its consolidated financial statements. The following tables summarize the impact of PSNH Funding on PSNH's balance sheets and income statements:
(Millions of Dollars) | |||||||
Balance Sheet: | As of March 31, 2019 | As of December 31, 2018 | |||||
Restricted Cash - Current Portion (included in Prepayments and Other Current Assets) | $ | 21.1 | $ | 47.5 | |||
Restricted Cash - Long-Term Portion (included in Other Long-Term Assets) | 3.2 | 3.2 | |||||
Securitized Stranded Cost (included in Regulatory Assets) | 597.7 | 608.4 | |||||
Other Regulatory Liabilities (included in Regulatory Liabilities) | 10.0 | 5.8 | |||||
Accrued Interest (included in Other Current Liabilities) | 3.5 | 14.4 | |||||
Rate Reduction Bonds - Current Portion | 43.2 | 52.3 | |||||
Rate Reduction Bonds - Long-Term Portion | 561.7 | 583.3 |
(Millions of Dollars) | For the Three Months Ended | ||||||
Income Statement: | March 31, 2019 | March 31, 2018 | |||||
Amortization of RRB Principal (included in Amortization of Regulatory Assets, Net) | $ | 10.6 | $ | — | |||
Interest Expense on RRB Principal (included in Interest Expense) | 5.4 | — |
8. PENSION BENEFITS AND POSTRETIREMENT BENEFITS OTHER THAN PENSION
Eversource provides defined benefit retirement plans ("Pension Plans") that cover eligible employees. In addition to the Pension Plans, Eversource maintains non-qualified defined benefit retirement plans ("SERP Plans"), which provide benefits in excess of Internal Revenue Code limitations to eligible participants consisting of current and retired employees. Eversource also provides defined benefit postretirement plans ("PBOP Plans") that provide life insurance and a health reimbursement arrangement created for the purpose of reimbursing retirees and dependents for health insurance premiums and certain medical expenses to eligible employees that meet certain age and service eligibility requirements.
The components of net periodic benefit expense/(income) for the Pension, SERP and PBOP Plans, prior to amounts capitalized as Property, Plant and Equipment or deferred as regulatory assets for future recovery, are shown below. The service cost component of net periodic benefit expense and the intercompany allocations, less the capitalized portions, are included in Operations and Maintenance expense on the statements of income. The remaining components of net periodic benefit expense for pension, SERP and PBOP are included in Other Income, Net on the statements of income. Pension, SERP and PBOP expense reflected in the statements of cash flows for CL&P, NSTAR Electric and PSNH does not include the intercompany allocations or the corresponding capitalized and deferred portion, as these amounts are cash settled on a short-term basis.
Pension and SERP | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2019 | For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2018 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
(Millions of Dollars) | Eversource | CL&P | NSTAR Electric | PSNH | Eversource | CL&P | NSTAR Electric | PSNH | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Service Cost | $ | 19.3 | $ | 4.8 | $ | 3.9 | $ | 2.6 | $ | 22.7 | $ | 5.7 | $ | 4.7 | $ | 2.9 | |||||||||||||||
Interest Cost | 54.2 | 11.5 | 11.9 | 6.2 | 48.4 | 10.6 | 10.8 | 5.3 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Expected Return on Pension Plan Assets | (92.3 | ) | (18.8 | ) | (24.4 | ) | (10.3 | ) | (98.0 | ) | (20.8 | ) | (25.2 | ) | (10.9 | ) | |||||||||||||||
Actuarial Loss | 35.8 | 8.1 | 9.4 | 3.5 | 36.0 | 7.4 | 10.5 | 3.3 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Prior Service Cost | 1.1 | — | 0.1 | — | 2.2 | 0.4 | 0.2 | 0.1 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Total Net Periodic Benefit Expense | $ | 18.1 | $ | 5.6 | $ | 0.9 | $ | 2.0 | $ | 11.3 | $ | 3.3 | $ | 1.0 | $ | 0.7 | |||||||||||||||
Intercompany Allocations | N/A | $ | 7.8 | $ | 3.0 | $ | 2.4 | N/A | $ | 1.4 | $ | 1.5 | $ | 0.5 |
PBOP | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2019 | For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2018 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
(Millions of Dollars) | Eversource | CL&P | NSTAR Electric | PSNH | Eversource | CL&P | NSTAR Electric | PSNH | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Service Cost | $ | 2.1 | $ | 0.4 | $ | 0.4 | $ | 0.2 | $ | 2.7 | $ | 0.5 | $ | 0.5 | $ | 0.3 | |||||||||||||||
Interest Cost | 8.1 | 1.5 | 2.3 | 0.9 | 7.6 | 1.4 | 2.2 | 0.8 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Expected Return on Plan Assets | (16.6 | ) | (2.3 | ) | (7.5 | ) | (1.3 | ) | (18.1 | ) | (2.6 | ) | (8.1 | ) | (1.5 | ) | |||||||||||||||
Actuarial Loss | 2.5 | 0.4 | 0.9 | 0.2 | 2.6 | 0.3 | 0.7 | 0.2 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Prior Service Cost/(Credit) | (5.8 | ) | 0.3 | (4.2 | ) | 0.1 | (5.9 | ) | 0.3 | (4.3 | ) | 0.1 | |||||||||||||||||||
Total Net Periodic Benefit Expense/(Income) | $ | (9.7 | ) | $ | 0.3 | $ | (8.1 | ) | $ | 0.1 | $ | (11.1 | ) | $ | (0.1 | ) | $ | (9.0 | ) | $ | (0.1 | ) | |||||||||
Intercompany Allocations | N/A | $ | (0.1 | ) | $ | (0.2 | ) | $ | (0.1 | ) | N/A | $ | (0.3 | ) | $ | (0.3 | ) | $ | (0.1 | ) |
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9. COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES
A. Environmental Matters
Eversource, CL&P, NSTAR Electric and PSNH are subject to environmental laws and regulations intended to mitigate or remove the effect of past operations and improve or maintain the quality of the environment. These laws and regulations require the removal or the remedy of the effect on the environment of the disposal or release of certain specified hazardous substances at current and former operating sites. Eversource, CL&P, NSTAR Electric and PSNH have an active environmental auditing and training program and each believes it is substantially in compliance with all enacted laws and regulations.
The number of environmental sites and related reserves for which remediation or long-term monitoring, preliminary site work or site assessment is being performed are as follows:
As of March 31, 2019 | As of December 31, 2018 | ||||||||||||
Number of Sites | Reserve (in millions) | Number of Sites | Reserve (in millions) | ||||||||||
Eversource | 59 | $ | 64.8 | 60 | $ | 64.7 | |||||||
CL&P | 15 | 5.6 | 15 | 5.4 | |||||||||
NSTAR Electric | 15 | 10.5 | 16 | 10.9 | |||||||||
PSNH | 9 | 5.3 | 9 | 5.4 |
Included in the Eversource number of sites and reserve amounts above are former MGP sites that were operated several decades ago and manufactured gas from coal and other processes, which resulted in certain by-products remaining in the environment that may pose a potential risk to human health and the environment, for which Eversource may have potential liability. The reserve balances related to these former MGP sites were $50.6 million and $50.1 million as of March 31, 2019 and December 31, 2018, respectively, and related primarily to the natural gas business segment.
These reserve estimates are subjective in nature as they take into consideration several different remediation options at each specific site. The reliability and precision of these estimates can be affected by several factors, including new information concerning either the level of contamination at the site, the extent of Eversource's, CL&P's, NSTAR Electric's and PSNH's responsibility for remediation or the extent of remediation required, recently enacted laws and regulations or changes in cost estimates due to certain economic factors. It is possible that new information or future developments could require a reassessment of the potential exposure to required environmental remediation. As this information becomes available, management will continue to assess the potential exposure and adjust the reserves accordingly.
B. Long-Term Contractual Arrangements
On December 28, 2018, under Public Act 17-3, "An Act Concerning Zero Carbon Procurement," DEEP selected the Millstone Nuclear Power Station generation facility, along with smaller generation facilities, in DEEP’s zero-carbon request for proposal. CL&P and UI were directed by DEEP to enter into ten-year contracts to purchase a combined total of approximately 9 million MWh annually from the Millstone generation facility. On March 15, 2019, CL&P and UI each signed a ten-year contract with the owner of Millstone Nuclear Power Station in order to purchase a combined amount of approximately 50 percent of the facility's output (approximately 40 percent by CL&P). The Millstone Nuclear Power Station has a 2,112 MW nameplate capacity. The parties filed the contract with PURA on March 29, 2019 for review and approval. A decision from PURA is expected in the third quarter of 2019.
The significant output of the generation facility, the contract period, and the pricing will result in a significant multi-billion dollar commitment. We plan to sell the energy purchased under this contract into the market and use the proceeds from these energy sales to offset the contract costs. As the net costs under this contract will be recovered from customers in future rates, the contract will not have an impact on the net income of CL&P.
C. Guarantees and Indemnifications
In the normal course of business, Eversource parent provides credit assurances on behalf of its subsidiaries, including CL&P, NSTAR Electric and PSNH, in the form of guarantees.
Eversource parent issued a guaranty on behalf of its subsidiary, NPT, under which, beginning at the time the Northern Pass Transmission line goes into commercial operation, Eversource parent will guarantee the financial obligations of NPT under the TSA with HQ in an amount not to exceed $25 million. Eversource parent's obligations under the guaranty expire upon the full, final and indefeasible payment of the guaranteed obligations. Eversource parent has also entered into a guaranty on behalf of NPT under which Eversource parent will guarantee NPT's obligations under a facility with a financial institution pursuant to which NPT may request letters of credit in an aggregate amount of up to approximately $14 million.
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Management does not anticipate a material impact to net income or cash flows as a result of these various guarantees and indemnifications. The following table summarizes Eversource parent's exposure to guarantees and indemnifications of its subsidiaries to external parties, as of March 31, 2019:
Company | Description | Maximum Exposure (in millions) | Expiration Dates | |||||
On behalf of subsidiaries: | ||||||||
Eversource Investment LLC | Revolution Wind and South Fork Wind (1) | $ | 113.9 | - | ||||
Various | Surety Bonds (2) | 32.0 | 2019 - 2021 | |||||
Rocky River Realty Company and Eversource Service | Lease Payments for Real Estate | 7.3 | 2024 | |||||
Bay State Wind LLC | Real Estate Purchase | 2.5 | 2019 |
(1) | Eversource parent issued a declining balance guaranty on behalf of its subsidiary, Eversource Investment LLC. Eversource parent will guarantee, as a primary obligor, the financial obligations, primarily all post-closing payment obligations of Eversource Investment LLC, under the Sale and Purchase Agreement and an Irrevocable Equity Commitment Letter with Ørsted. Eversource parent's obligations under the guaranty expire upon the full, final and indefeasible payment of the guaranteed obligations. |
(2) | Surety bond expiration dates reflect termination dates, the majority of which will be renewed or extended. Certain surety bonds contain credit ratings triggers that would require Eversource parent to post collateral in the event that the unsecured debt credit ratings of Eversource parent are downgraded. |
Eversource parent issued a declining balance guaranty on behalf of its subsidiary, Eversource Gas Transmission LLC, to guarantee the payment of the subsidiary's authorized capital contributions for its investment in the Access Northeast project. As of March 31, 2019, the amount of the Access Northeast project capital contribution guaranty was $184.8 million. On April 1, 2019, pursuant to a provision in the partnership agreement jointly entered into by Eversource, Enbridge, Inc. and National Grid plc, through Algonquin Gas Transmission, LLC, the Access Northeast project was terminated. The rights under the guaranty were released, which terminated the obligation of Eversource parent.
D. Spent Nuclear Fuel Obligations - Yankee Companies
CL&P, NSTAR Electric and PSNH have plant closure and fuel storage cost obligations to the Yankee Companies, which have each completed the physical decommissioning of their respective nuclear facilities and are now engaged in the long-term storage of their spent fuel. The Yankee Companies fund these costs through litigation proceeds received from the DOE and, to the extent necessary, through wholesale, FERC-approved rates charged under power purchase agreements with several New England utilities, including CL&P, NSTAR Electric and PSNH. CL&P, NSTAR Electric and PSNH, in turn recover these costs from their customers through state regulatory commission-approved retail rates. The Yankee Companies collect amounts that management believes are adequate to recover the remaining plant closure and fuel storage cost estimates for the respective plants. Management believes CL&P and NSTAR Electric will recover their shares of these obligations from their customers. PSNH has recovered its total share of these costs from its customers.
Spent Nuclear Fuel Litigation:
The Yankee Companies have filed complaints against the DOE in the Court of Federal Claims seeking monetary damages resulting from the DOE's failure to provide for a permanent facility to store spent nuclear fuel pursuant to the terms of the 1983 spent fuel and high level waste disposal contracts between the Yankee Companies and the DOE. The court had previously awarded the Yankee Companies damages for Phase I, II and III of litigation resulting from the DOE's failure to meet its contractual obligations. These Phases covered damages incurred in the years 1998 through 2012, and the awarded damages have been received by the Yankee Companies with certain amounts of the damages refunded to their customers.
DOE Phase IV Damages - On May 22, 2017, each of the Yankee Companies filed subsequent lawsuits against the DOE in the Court of Federal
Claims. The Yankee Companies sought monetary damages totaling $104.4 million for CYAPC, YAEC and MYAPC, resulting from the DOE's failure to begin accepting spent nuclear fuel for disposal covering the years from 2013 to 2016 (“DOE Phase IV”). On February 21, 2019, the Yankee Companies received a partial summary judgment and partial final judgment in their favor for the undisputed amount of monetary damages of $103.2 million. The court awarded CYAPC, YAEC and MYAPC damages of $40.7 million, $28.1 million and $34.4 million, respectively. The DOE did not appeal the court's judgment and the decision became final on April 23, 2019. The DOE Phase IV trial for the $1.2 million of remaining damages is expected to begin in June 2019.
E. FERC ROE Complaints
Four separate complaints have been filed at the FERC by combinations of New England state attorneys general, state regulatory commissions, consumer advocates, consumer groups, municipal parties and other parties (collectively the "Complainants"). In each of the first three complaints, filed on October 1, 2011, December 27, 2012, and July 31, 2014, respectively, the Complainants challenged the NETOs' base ROE of 11.14 percent that had been utilized since 2005 and sought an order to reduce it prospectively from the date of the final FERC order and for the separate 15-month complaint periods. In the fourth complaint, filed April 29, 2016, the Complainants challenged the NETOs' base ROE billed of 10.57 percent and the maximum ROE for transmission incentive ("incentive cap") of 11.74 percent, asserting that these ROEs were unjust and unreasonable.
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The ROE originally billed during the period October 1, 2011 (beginning of the first complaint period) through October 15, 2014 consisted of a base ROE of 11.14 percent and incentives up to 13.1 percent. On October 16, 2014, the FERC set the base ROE at 10.57 percent and the incentive cap at 11.74 percent for the first complaint period. This was also effective for all prospective billings to customers beginning October 16, 2014. This FERC order was vacated on April 14, 2017 by the U.S. Court of Appeals for the D.C. Circuit (the "Court").
All amounts associated with the first complaint period have been refunded, which totaled $38.9 million (pre-tax and excluding interest) at Eversource and reflected both the base ROE and incentive cap prescribed by the FERC order. The refund consisted of $22.4 million for CL&P, $13.7 million for NSTAR Electric and $2.8 million for PSNH.
Eversource has recorded a reserve of $39.1 million (pre-tax and excluding interest) for the second complaint period as of March 31, 2019. This reserve represents the difference between the billed rates during the second complaint period and a 10.57 percent base ROE and 11.74 percent incentive cap. The reserve consisted of $21.4 million for CL&P, $14.6 million for NSTAR Electric and $3.1 million for PSNH as of March 31, 2019.
On October 16, 2018, FERC issued an order on all four complaints describing how it intends to address the issues that were remanded by the Court. FERC proposed a new framework to determine (1) whether an existing ROE is unjust and unreasonable and, if so, (2) how to calculate a replacement ROE. The parties to these proceedings were directed to submit briefs on this new proposed framework and how they would apply the proposed framework in each of the four complaint proceedings. Initial briefs were filed by the NETOs, Complainants and FERC Trial Staff on January 11, 2019 and reply briefs were filed on March 8, 2019. The NETOs' brief was supportive of the overall ROE methodology determined in the October 16, 2018 order provided the FERC does not change the proposed methodology or alter its implementation in a manner that has a material impact on the results.
The FERC order included illustrative calculations for the first complaint using FERC's proposed frameworks with financial data from that complaint. Those preliminary calculations indicated that for the first complaint period, for the NETOs that FERC concludes are of average financial risk, (1) a preliminary range of presumptively just and reasonable base ROEs is 9.60 percent to 10.99 percent; (2) the pre-existing base ROE of 11.14 percent is therefore unjust and unreasonable; (3) the preliminary just and reasonable base ROE is 10.41 percent; and (4) the preliminary incentive cap on total ROE is 13.08 percent.
If the results of these illustrative calculations were included in a final FERC order for each of the complaint periods, then a 10.41 percent base ROE and a 13.08 percent incentive cap would not have a significant impact on our financial statements for all of the complaint periods.
Although the order provided illustrative calculations, FERC stated that these calculations are merely preliminary. The FERC’s preliminary calculations are not binding and do not represent what we believe to be the most likely outcome of a final FERC order, as changes to the methodology by FERC are possible as a result of the parties’ arguments and calculations in the briefing process. Until FERC issues a final decision on each of these four complaints, there is significant uncertainty, and at this time, the Company cannot reasonably estimate a range of gain or loss for any of the four complaint proceedings. The October 16, 2018 FERC order or the 2019 briefs did not provide a reasonable basis for a change to the reserve or recognized ROEs for any of the complaint periods.
Eversource, CL&P, NSTAR Electric and PSNH currently record revenues at the 10.57 percent base ROE and incentive cap at 11.74 percent established in the October 16, 2014 FERC order.
The average impact of a 10 basis point change to the base ROE for each of the 15-month complaint periods would affect Eversource's after-tax earnings by approximately $3 million.
F. Eversource and NSTAR Electric Boston Harbor Civil Action
On July 15, 2016, the United States Attorney on behalf of the United States Army Corps of Engineers filed a civil action in the United States District Court for the District of Massachusetts under provisions of the Rivers and Harbors Act of 1899 and the Clean Water Act against NSTAR Electric, HEEC, and the Massachusetts Water Resources Authority (together with NSTAR Electric and HEEC, the "Defendants"). The action alleged that the Defendants failed to comply with certain permitting requirements related to the placement of the HEEC-owned electric distribution cable beneath Boston Harbor. The action sought an order to compel HEEC to comply with cable depth requirements in the United States Army Corps of Engineers' permit or alternatively to remove the electric distribution cable and cease unauthorized work in U.S. waterways. The action also sought civil penalties and other costs.
The parties reached a settlement pursuant to which HEEC agreed to install a new 115kV distribution cable across Boston Harbor to Deer Island, utilizing a different route, and remove portions of the existing cable. Upon the installation and completion of the new cable and the removal of the portions of the existing cable, all issues surrounding the current permit from the United States Army Corps of Engineers are expected to be resolved, and such litigation is expected to be dismissed with prejudice.
NSTAR Electric agreed to provide a rate base credit of $17.5 million to the Massachusetts Water Resources Authority for the new cable. This negotiated credit resulted in the initial $17.5 million of construction costs on the new cable being expensed as incurred, all of which was fully expensed in 2018. Construction of the new cable is underway and is expected to be completed in 2019.
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10. LEASES
Eversource, including CL&P, NSTAR Electric and PSNH, has entered into lease agreements as a lessee for the use of land, office space, service centers, vehicles, information technology, and equipment. These lease agreements are classified as either finance or operating leases and the liability and right-of-use asset are recognized on the balance sheet at lease commencement. Leases with an initial term of 12 months or less are not recorded on the balance sheet and are recognized as lease expense on a straight-line basis over the lease term.
Eversource determines whether or not a contract contains a lease based on whether or not it provides Eversource with the use of a specifically identified asset for a period of time, as well as both the right to direct the use of that asset and receive the significant economic benefits of the asset. Eversource has elected the practical expedient to not separate non-lease components from lease components and instead to account for both as a single lease component, with the exception of the information technology asset class where the lease and non-lease components are separated.
The provisions of Eversource, CL&P, NSTAR Electric and PSNH lease agreements contain renewal options. The renewal options range from one year to twenty years. The renewal period is included in the measurement of the lease liability if it is reasonably certain that Eversource will exercise these renewal options.
For leases entered into or modified after the January 1, 2019 implementation date, the discount rate utilized for classification and measurement purposes as of the inception date of the lease is based on each company's collateralized incremental interest rate to borrow over a comparable term for an individual lease, as the rate implicit in the lease is not determinable.
CL&P and PSNH entered into certain contracts for the purchase of energy that qualify as leases. These contracts do not have minimum lease payments and therefore are not recognized as a lease liability on the balance sheet and are not reflected in the future minimum lease payments table below. Expense related to these contracts are included as variable lease cost in the table below. The expense and long-term obligation for these contracts are included in the annually reported contractual obligations table in Note 12B, "Commitments and Contingencies - Long-Term Contractual Arrangements," of the Eversource 2018 Form 10-K.
The components of lease cost, prior to amounts capitalized, are as follows:
For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2019 | |||||||||||||||
(Millions of Dollars) | Eversource | CL&P | NSTAR Electric | PSNH | |||||||||||
Financing Lease Cost: | |||||||||||||||
Amortization of Right-of-use-Assets | $ | 0.4 | $ | 0.2 | $ | — | $ | — | |||||||
Interest on Lease Liabilities | 0.3 | 0.1 | 0.3 | — | |||||||||||
Total Finance Lease Cost | 0.7 | 0.3 | 0.3 | — | |||||||||||
Operating Lease Cost | 3.0 | 0.1 | 0.5 | — | |||||||||||
Variable Lease Cost | 15.5 | 3.5 | — | 12.0 | |||||||||||
Total Lease Cost | $ | 19.2 | $ | 3.9 | $ | 0.8 | $ | 12.0 |
Operating lease cost, less the capitalized portion, is included in Operations and Maintenance (or Purchased Power, Fuel and Transmission expense for transmission segment leases) on the statements of income. Amortization of finance lease assets is included in Depreciation on the statements of income. Interest expense on finance leases is included in Interest Expense, Net on the statements of income.
Supplemental balance sheet information related to leases is as follows:
As of March 31, 2019 | |||||||||||||||||
(Millions of Dollars) | Balance Sheet Classification | Eversource | CL&P | NSTAR Electric | PSNH | ||||||||||||
Operating Leases: | |||||||||||||||||
Operating Lease Right-of-use-Assets, Net | Other Long-Term Assets | $ | 56.7 | $ | 0.5 | $ | 25.1 | $ | 0.5 | ||||||||
Operating Lease Liabilities | |||||||||||||||||
Operating Lease Liabilities - Current Portion | Other Current Liabilities | $ | 9.2 | $ | 0.3 | $ | 0.8 | $ | 0.1 | ||||||||
Operating Lease Liabilities - Long-Term | Other Long-Term Liabilities | 47.5 | 0.2 | 24.3 | 0.4 | ||||||||||||
Total Operating Lease Liabilities | $ | 56.7 | $ | 0.5 | $ | 25.1 | $ | 0.5 | |||||||||
Finance Leases: | |||||||||||||||||
Finance Lease Right-of-use-Assets, Net | Property, Plant and Equipment, Net | $ | 8.8 | $ | 2.9 | $ | 3.5 | $ | 0.9 | ||||||||
Finance Lease Liabilities | |||||||||||||||||
Finance Lease Liabilities - Current Portion | Other Current Liabilities | $ | 1.9 | $ | 1.5 | $ | — | $ | 0.1 | ||||||||
Finance Lease Liabilities - Long-Term | Other Long-Term Liabilities | 9.1 | 2.7 | 4.5 | 0.8 | ||||||||||||
Total Finance Lease Liabilities | $ | 11.0 | $ | 4.2 | $ | 4.5 | $ | 0.9 |
The finance lease payments that NSTAR Electric will make over the next twelve months are entirely interest-related, due to escalating payments. As such, none of the finance lease payments over the next twelve months will reduce the finance lease liability.
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Other information related to leases is as follows (in millions of dollars, unless otherwise noted):
For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2019 | |||||||||||||||
Eversource | CL&P | NSTAR Electric | PSNH | ||||||||||||
Weighted-Average Remaining Lease Term (Years): | |||||||||||||||
Operating Leases | 12 | 3 | 21 | 8 | |||||||||||
Financing Leases | 11 | 3 | 23 | 10 | |||||||||||
Weighted-Average Discount Rate (Percentage): | |||||||||||||||
Operating Leases | 3.8 | % | 3.2 | % | 4.1 | % | 3.6 | % | |||||||
Financing Leases | 4.5 | % | 10.5 | % | 2.9 | % | 3.5 | % | |||||||
Cash Paid for Amounts Included in the Measurement of Lease Liabilities: | |||||||||||||||
Operating Cash Flows from Operating Leases | $ | 2.9 | $ | 0.1 | $ | 0.3 | $ | — | |||||||
Operating Cash Flows from Finance Leases | 0.3 | 0.2 | 0.1 | — | |||||||||||
Financing Cash Flows from Finance Leases | 0.4 | 0.3 | — | — | |||||||||||
Supplemental Non-Cash Information on Lease Liabilities: | |||||||||||||||
Right-of-use-Assets Obtained in Exchange for New Operating Lease Liabilities | 1.3 | — | — | — | |||||||||||
Right-of-use-Assets Obtained in Exchange for New Finance Lease Liabilities | 1.3 | — | — | — |
Future minimum lease payments, excluding variable costs, under long-term leases, as of March 31, 2019 are as follows:
Operating Leases | Finance Leases | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
(Millions of Dollars) | Eversource | CL&P | NSTAR Electric | PSNH | Eversource | CL&P | NSTAR Electric | PSNH | |||||||||||||||||||||||
April 1, 2019 through December 31, 2019 | $ | 8.3 | $ | 0.2 | $ | 1.4 | $ | 0.1 | $ | 2.5 | $ | 1.5 | $ | 0.4 | $ | 0.1 | |||||||||||||||
Year Ending December 31, | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2020 | 9.6 | 0.2 | 1.6 | 0.1 | 3.4 | 2.0 | 0.5 | 0.1 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
2021 | 8.7 | — | 1.6 | 0.1 | 2.9 | 1.5 | 0.5 | 0.1 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
2022 | 7.3 | — | 1.6 | 0.1 | 1.5 | — | 0.6 | 0.1 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
2023 | 4.8 | — | 1.6 | 0.1 | 0.7 | — | 0.6 | 0.1 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
2024 | 2.8 | — | 1.7 | 0.1 | 0.7 | — | 0.6 | 0.1 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Thereafter | 29.7 | 0.1 | 29.4 | 0.1 | 13.2 | — | 12.8 | 0.4 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Future lease payments | 71.2 | 0.5 | 38.9 | 0.7 | 24.9 | 5.0 | 16.0 | 1.0 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Less amount representing interest | 14.5 | — | 13.8 | 0.2 | 13.9 | 0.8 | 11.5 | 0.1 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Present value of future minimum lease payments | $ | 56.7 | $ | 0.5 | $ | 25.1 | $ | 0.5 | $ | 11.0 | $ | 4.2 | $ | 4.5 | $ | 0.9 |
At December 31, 2018, future minimum rental payments, excluding executory costs, such as property taxes, state use taxes, insurance, and maintenance were as follows:
Operating Leases (Millions of Dollars) | Eversource | CL&P | NSTAR Electric | PSNH | |||||||||||
2019 | $ | 11.5 | $ | 1.5 | $ | 7.2 | $ | 0.5 | |||||||
2020 | 9.8 | 1.4 | 6.0 | 0.4 | |||||||||||
2021 | 8.7 | 1.2 | 5.3 | 0.4 | |||||||||||
2022 | 7.2 | 1.1 | 4.4 | 0.4 | |||||||||||
2023 | 4.7 | 0.5 | 3.1 | 0.2 | |||||||||||
Thereafter | 32.7 | 0.2 | 29.5 | 0.3 | |||||||||||
Future minimum lease payments | $ | 74.6 | $ | 5.9 | $ | 55.5 | $ | 2.2 |
Capital Leases (Millions of Dollars) | Eversource | CL&P | NSTAR Electric | PSNH | |||||||||||
2019 | $ | 3.4 | $ | 2.0 | $ | 0.5 | $ | 0.1 | |||||||
2020 | 3.4 | 2.0 | 0.5 | 0.1 | |||||||||||
2021 | 2.9 | 1.5 | 0.5 | 0.1 | |||||||||||
2022 | 1.5 | — | 0.6 | 0.1 | |||||||||||
2023 | 0.7 | — | 0.6 | 0.1 | |||||||||||
Thereafter | 13.9 | — | 13.4 | 0.5 | |||||||||||
Future minimum lease payments | 25.8 | 5.5 | 16.1 | 1.0 | |||||||||||
Less amount representing interest | 13.8 | 1.0 | 12.4 | 0.1 | |||||||||||
Present value of future minimum lease payments | $ | 12.0 | $ | 4.5 | $ | 3.7 | $ | 0.9 |
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11. FAIR VALUE OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS
The following methods and assumptions were used to estimate the fair value of each of the following financial instruments:
Preferred Stock, Long-Term Debt and Rate Reduction Bonds: The fair value of CL&P's and NSTAR Electric's preferred stock is based upon pricing models that incorporate interest rates and other market factors, valuations or trades of similar securities and cash flow projections. The fair value of long-term debt and RRB debt securities is based upon pricing models that incorporate quoted market prices for those issues or similar issues adjusted for market conditions, credit ratings of the respective companies and treasury benchmark yields. The fair values provided in the table below are classified as Level 2 within the fair value hierarchy. Carrying amounts and estimated fair values are as follows:
Eversource | CL&P | NSTAR Electric | PSNH | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
(Millions of Dollars) | Carrying Amount | Fair Value | Carrying Amount | Fair Value | Carrying Amount | Fair Value | Carrying Amount | Fair Value | |||||||||||||||||||||||
As of March 31, 2019: | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Preferred Stock Not Subject to Mandatory Redemption | $ | 155.6 | $ | 157.1 | $ | 116.2 | $ | 114.2 | $ | 43.0 | $ | 42.9 | $ | — | $ | — | |||||||||||||||
Long-Term Debt | 13,089.8 | 13,519.6 | 3,265.8 | 3,538.0 | 2,945.2 | 3,107.3 | 805.3 | 831.1 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Rate Reduction Bonds | 604.9 | 623.3 | — | — | — | — | 604.9 | 623.3 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
As of December 31, 2018: | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Preferred Stock Not Subject to Mandatory Redemption | $ | 155.6 | $ | 156.8 | $ | 116.2 | $ | 113.8 | $ | 43.0 | $ | 43.0 | $ | — | $ | — | |||||||||||||||
Long-Term Debt | 13,086.1 | 13,154.9 | 3,254.0 | 3,429.2 | 2,944.8 | 3,024.1 | 805.2 | 819.5 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Rate Reduction Bonds | 635.7 | 645.8 | — | — | — | — | 635.7 | 645.8 |
Derivative Instruments and Marketable Securities: Derivative instruments and investments in marketable securities are carried at fair value. For further information, see Note 4, "Derivative Instruments," and Note 5, "Marketable Securities," to the financial statements.
See Note 1E, "Summary of Significant Accounting Policies - Fair Value Measurements," for the fair value measurement policy and the fair value hierarchy.
12. ACCUMULATED OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME/(LOSS)
The changes in accumulated other comprehensive income/(loss) by component, net of tax, are as follows:
For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2019 | For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2018 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Eversource (Millions of Dollars) | Qualified Cash Flow Hedging Instruments | Unrealized Gains/(Losses) on Marketable Securities | Defined Benefit Plans | Total | Qualified Cash Flow Hedging Instruments | Unrealized Losses on Marketable Securities | Defined Benefit Plans | Total | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance as of January 1st | $ | (4.4 | ) | $ | (0.5 | ) | $ | (55.1 | ) | $ | (60.0 | ) | $ | (6.2 | ) | $ | — | $ | (60.2 | ) | $ | (66.4 | ) | ||||||||
OCI Before Reclassifications | — | 0.7 | — | 0.7 | — | (0.4 | ) | — | (0.4 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||
Amounts Reclassified from AOCI | 0.3 | — | 1.2 | 1.5 | 0.7 | — | 3.0 | 3.7 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Net OCI | 0.3 | 0.7 | 1.2 | 2.2 | 0.7 | (0.4 | ) | 3.0 | 3.3 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance as of March 31st | $ | (4.1 | ) | $ | 0.2 | $ | (53.9 | ) | $ | (57.8 | ) | $ | (5.5 | ) | $ | (0.4 | ) | $ | (57.2 | ) | $ | (63.1 | ) |
Eversource's qualified cash flow hedging instruments represent interest rate swap agreements on debt issuances that were settled in prior years. The settlement amount was recorded in AOCI and is being amortized into Net Income over the term of the underlying debt instrument. CL&P, NSTAR Electric and PSNH continue to amortize interest rate swaps settled in prior years from AOCI into Interest Expense over the remaining life of the associated long-term debt. Such interest rate swaps are not material to their respective financial statements.
Defined benefit plan OCI amounts before reclassifications relate to actuarial gains and losses that arose during the year and were recognized in AOCI. The unamortized actuarial gains and losses and prior service costs on the defined benefit plans are amortized from AOCI into Other Income, Net over the average future employee service period, and are reflected in amounts reclassified from AOCI.
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13. COMMON SHARES
The following table sets forth the Eversource parent common shares and the shares of common stock of CL&P, NSTAR Electric and PSNH that were authorized and issued, as well as the respective per share par values:
Shares | ||||||||||||
Authorized as of March 31, 2019 and December 31, 2018 | Issued as of | |||||||||||
Par Value | March 31, 2019 | December 31, 2018 | ||||||||||
Eversource | $ | 5 | 380,000,000 | 333,878,402 | 333,878,402 | |||||||
CL&P | $ | 10 | 24,500,000 | 6,035,205 | 6,035,205 | |||||||
NSTAR Electric | $ | 1 | 100,000,000 | 200 | 200 | |||||||
PSNH | $ | 1 | 100,000,000 | 301 | 301 |
As of March 31, 2019 and December 31, 2018, there were 16,530,932 and 16,992,594 Eversource common shares held as treasury shares, respectively. As of March 31, 2019 and December 31, 2018, Eversource common shares outstanding were 317,347,470 and 316,885,808, respectively.
Beginning in 2019, Eversource began issuing treasury shares to satisfy awards under the Company's incentive plan, shares issued under the dividend reinvestment plan, and matching contributions under the Eversource 401k Plan.
14. COMMON SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY AND NONCONTROLLING INTERESTS
Dividends on the preferred stock of CL&P and NSTAR Electric totaled $1.9 million for each of the three months ended March 31, 2019 and 2018. These dividends were presented as Net Income Attributable to Noncontrolling Interests on the Eversource statements of income. Noncontrolling Interest – Preferred Stock of Subsidiaries on the Eversource balance sheets totaled $155.6 million as of March 31, 2019 and December 31, 2018. On the Eversource balance sheets, Common Shareholders' Equity was fully attributable to Eversource parent and Noncontrolling Interest – Preferred Stock of Subsidiaries was fully attributable to the noncontrolling interest.
15. EARNINGS PER SHARE
Basic EPS is computed based upon the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during each period. Diluted EPS is computed on the basis of the weighted average number of common shares outstanding plus the potential dilutive effect of certain share-based compensation awards as if they were converted into common shares. The dilutive effect of unvested RSU and performance share awards is calculated using the treasury stock method. RSU and performance share awards are included in basic weighted average common shares outstanding as of the date that all necessary vesting conditions have been satisfied.
The following table sets forth the components of basic and diluted EPS:
Eversource (Millions of Dollars, except share information) | For the Three Months Ended | ||||||
March 31, 2019 | March 31, 2018 | ||||||
Net Income Attributable to Common Shareholders | $ | 308.7 | $ | 269.5 | |||
Weighted Average Common Shares Outstanding: | |||||||
Basic | 317,624,593 | 317,397,052 | |||||
Dilutive Effect | 691,489 | 595,947 | |||||
Diluted | 318,316,082 | 317,992,999 | |||||
Basic and Diluted EPS | $ | 0.97 | $ | 0.85 |
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16. REVENUES
The following tables present operating revenues disaggregated by revenue source:
For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2019 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Eversource (Millions of Dollars) | Electric Distribution | Natural Gas Distribution | Electric Transmission | Water Distribution | Other | Eliminations | Total | ||||||||||||||||||||
Revenues from Contracts with Customers | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Retail Tariff Sales | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Residential | $ | 1,033.3 | $ | 258.9 | $ | — | $ | 27.0 | $ | — | $ | — | $ | 1,319.2 | |||||||||||||
Commercial | 652.6 | 143.8 | — | 14.3 | — | (1.1 | ) | 809.6 | |||||||||||||||||||
Industrial | 82.1 | 30.9 | — | 1.1 | — | (2.7 | ) | 111.4 | |||||||||||||||||||
Total Retail Tariff Sales Revenues | 1,768.0 | 433.6 | — | 42.4 | — | (3.8 | ) | 2,240.2 | |||||||||||||||||||
Wholesale Transmission Revenues | — | — | 324.9 | — | 13.5 | (270.8 | ) | 67.6 | |||||||||||||||||||
Wholesale Market Sales Revenues | 51.5 | 21.7 | — | 1.0 | — | — | 74.2 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Other Revenues from Contracts with Customers | 12.6 | 0.9 | 3.2 | 1.7 | 244.6 | (245.4 | ) | 17.6 | |||||||||||||||||||
Reserve for Revenues Subject to Refund | (3.1 | ) | 1.6 | — | (0.8 | ) | — | — | (2.3 | ) | |||||||||||||||||
Total Revenues from Contracts with Customers | 1,829.0 | 457.8 | 328.1 | 44.3 | 258.1 | (520.0 | ) | 2,397.3 | |||||||||||||||||||
Alternative Revenue Programs | 2.1 | 10.4 | 12.4 | 0.9 | — | (11.1 | ) | 14.7 | |||||||||||||||||||
Other Revenues (1) | 2.8 | 0.7 | — | 0.3 | — | — | 3.8 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Total Operating Revenues | $ | 1,833.9 | $ | 468.9 | $ | 340.5 | $ | 45.5 | $ | 258.1 | $ | (531.1 | ) | $ | 2,415.8 |
For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2018 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Eversource (Millions of Dollars) | Electric Distribution | Natural Gas Distribution | Electric Transmission | Water Distribution | Other | Eliminations | Total | ||||||||||||||||||||
Revenues from Contracts with Customers | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Retail Tariff Sales | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Residential | $ | 994.4 | $ | 248.9 | $ | — | $ | 26.4 | $ | — | $ | — | $ | 1,269.7 | |||||||||||||
Commercial | 611.4 | 134.7 | — | 13.8 | — | — | 759.9 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Industrial | 81.5 | 29.5 | — | 1.0 | — | (2.5 | ) | 109.5 | |||||||||||||||||||
Total Retail Tariff Sales Revenues | 1,687.3 | 413.1 | — | 41.2 | — | (2.5 | ) | 2,139.1 | |||||||||||||||||||
Wholesale Transmission Revenues | — | — | 313.6 | — | 10.1 | (258.7 | ) | 65.0 | |||||||||||||||||||
Wholesale Market Sales Revenues | 58.5 | 17.8 | — | 0.8 | — | — | 77.1 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Other Revenues from Contracts with Customers | 16.0 | (0.6 | ) | 3.1 | 4.0 | 220.8 | (221.4 | ) | 21.9 | ||||||||||||||||||
Reserve for Revenues Subject to Refund | (19.3 | ) | (4.5 | ) | — | (2.2 | ) | — | — | (26.0 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
Total Revenues from Contracts with Customers | 1,742.5 | 425.8 | 316.7 | 43.8 | 230.9 | (482.6 | ) | 2,277.1 | |||||||||||||||||||
Alternative Revenue Programs | 8.7 | (1.7 | ) | (11.7 | ) | 0.7 | — | 10.6 | 6.6 | ||||||||||||||||||
Other Revenues | 3.4 | 0.8 | — | 0.1 | — | — | 4.3 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Total Operating Revenues | $ | 1,754.6 | $ | 424.9 | $ | 305.0 | $ | 44.6 | $ | 230.9 | $ | (472.0 | ) | $ | 2,288.0 |
For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2019 | For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2018 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
(Millions of Dollars) | CL&P | NSTAR Electric | PSNH | CL&P | NSTAR Electric | PSNH | |||||||||||||||||
Revenues from Contracts with Customers | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Retail Tariff Sales | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Residential | $ | 510.5 | $ | 371.0 | $ | 151.8 | $ | 483.4 | $ | 364.2 | $ | 146.8 | |||||||||||
Commercial | 236.7 | 336.5 | 79.8 | 222.5 | 314.4 | 74.9 | |||||||||||||||||
Industrial | 34.6 | 28.8 | 18.7 | 35.8 | 28.1 | 17.6 | |||||||||||||||||
Total Retail Tariff Sales Revenues | 781.8 | 736.3 | 250.3 | 741.7 | 706.7 | 239.3 | |||||||||||||||||
Wholesale Transmission Revenues | 154.8 | 122.6 | 47.5 | 150.8 | 118.6 | 44.2 | |||||||||||||||||
Wholesale Market Sales Revenues | 13.7 | 24.4 | 13.4 | 10.3 | 24.9 | 24.1 | |||||||||||||||||
Other Revenues from Contracts with Customers | 8.9 | 4.0 | 3.6 | 7.5 | 8.3 | 3.5 | |||||||||||||||||
Reserve for Revenues Subject to Refund | — | — | (3.1 | ) | (12.5 | ) | (3.7 | ) | (3.1 | ) | |||||||||||||
Total Revenues from Contracts with Customers | 959.2 | 887.3 | 311.7 | 897.8 | 854.8 | 308.0 | |||||||||||||||||
Alternative Revenue Programs | 5.7 | 7.3 | 1.5 | (5.1 | ) | 6.7 | (4.6 | ) | |||||||||||||||
Other Revenues (1) | 1.0 | 1.5 | 0.3 | 1.3 | 1.7 | 0.4 | |||||||||||||||||
Eliminations | (116.7 | ) | (98.5 | ) | (37.1 | ) | (109.0 | ) | (93.1 | ) | (36.4 | ) | |||||||||||
Total Operating Revenues | $ | 849.2 | $ | 797.6 | $ | 276.4 | $ | 785.0 | $ | 770.1 | $ | 267.4 |
(1) Other Revenues include certain fees charged to customers, which are not considered revenue from contracts with customers. Other revenues also includes lease revenues under lessor accounting guidance of $1.0 million at Eversource, $0.2 million at CL&P, and $0.6 million at NSTAR Electric for the three months ended March 31, 2019.
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17. SEGMENT INFORMATION
Eversource is organized into the Electric Distribution, Electric Transmission, Natural Gas Distribution and Water Distribution reportable segments and Other based on a combination of factors, including the characteristics of each segments' services, the sources of operating revenues and expenses and the regulatory environment in which each segment operates. These reportable segments represent substantially all of Eversource's total consolidated revenues. Revenues from the sale of electricity, natural gas and water primarily are derived from residential, commercial and industrial customers and are not dependent on any single customer. The Electric Distribution reportable segment includes the results of PSNH's generation facilities prior to sales in January and August 2018, and NSTAR Electric's solar power facilities. Eversource's reportable segments are determined based upon the level at which Eversource's chief operating decision maker assesses performance and makes decisions about the allocation of company resources.
The remainder of Eversource's operations is presented as Other in the tables below and primarily consists of 1) the equity in earnings of Eversource parent from its subsidiaries and intercompany interest income, both of which are eliminated in consolidation, and interest expense related to the debt of Eversource parent, 2) the revenues and expenses of Eversource Service, most of which are eliminated in consolidation, 3) the operations of CYAPC and YAEC, 4) Eversource Water Ventures, Inc., parent company of Aquarion, and 5) the results of other unregulated subsidiaries, which are not part of its core business. In addition, Other in the tables below includes Eversource parent's equity ownership interests that are not consolidated, which include a natural gas pipeline project owned by Enbridge, Inc., the offshore wind business, a renewable energy investment fund, and two companies that transmit hydroelectricity imported from the Hydro-Quebec system in Canada. In the ordinary course of business, Yankee Gas and NSTAR Gas purchase natural gas transmission services from the Enbridge, Inc. natural gas pipeline project described above. These affiliate transaction costs total approximately $62.5 million annually and are classified as Purchased Power, Fuel and Transmission on the Eversource statements of income.
Each of Eversource's subsidiaries, including CL&P, NSTAR Electric and PSNH, has one reportable segment.
Cash flows used for investments in plant included in the segment information below are cash capital expenditures that do not include amounts incurred but not paid, cost of removal, AFUDC related to equity funds, and the capitalized portions of pension and PBOP expense.
Eversource's segment information is as follows:
For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2019 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Eversource (Millions of Dollars) | Electric Distribution | Natural Gas Distribution | Electric Transmission | Water Distribution | Other | Eliminations | Total | ||||||||||||||||||||
Operating Revenues | $ | 1,833.9 | $ | 468.9 | $ | 340.5 | $ | 45.5 | $ | 258.1 | $ | (531.1 | ) | $ | 2,415.8 | ||||||||||||
Depreciation and Amortization | (179.2 | ) | (20.4 | ) | (61.5 | ) | (11.8 | ) | (13.6 | ) | 0.6 | (285.9 | ) | ||||||||||||||
Other Operating Expenses | (1,475.6 | ) | (341.3 | ) | (98.8 | ) | (25.0 | ) | (225.5 | ) | 531.0 | (1,635.2 | ) | ||||||||||||||
Operating Income | $ | 179.1 | $ | 107.2 | $ | 180.2 | $ | 8.7 | $ | 19.0 | $ | 0.5 | $ | 494.7 | |||||||||||||
Interest Expense | $ | (49.2 | ) | $ | (11.7 | ) | $ | (30.6 | ) | $ | (8.6 | ) | $ | (44.2 | ) | $ | 12.6 | $ | (131.7 | ) | |||||||
Other Income, Net | 18.2 | 0.2 | 8.1 | 0.4 | 431.7 | (427.6 | ) | 31.0 | |||||||||||||||||||
Net Income Attributable to Common Shareholders | 120.1 | 76.5 | 118.2 | 0.9 | 407.5 | (414.5 | ) | 308.7 | |||||||||||||||||||
Cash Flows Used for Investments in Plant | 279.3 | 87.4 | 231.4 | 20.7 | 55.9 | — | 674.7 |
For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2018 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Eversource (Millions of Dollars) | Electric Distribution | Natural Gas Distribution | Electric Transmission | Water Distribution | Other | Eliminations | Total | ||||||||||||||||||||
Operating Revenues | $ | 1,754.6 | $ | 424.9 | $ | 305.0 | $ | 44.6 | $ | 230.9 | $ | (472.0 | ) | $ | 2,288.0 | ||||||||||||
Depreciation and Amortization | (144.4 | ) | (26.4 | ) | (56.6 | ) | (10.7 | ) | (12.0 | ) | 0.6 | (249.5 | ) | ||||||||||||||
Other Operating Expenses | (1,443.5 | ) | (312.6 | ) | (83.2 | ) | (23.9 | ) | (204.7 | ) | 471.9 | (1,596.0 | ) | ||||||||||||||
Operating Income | $ | 166.7 | $ | 85.9 | $ | 165.2 | $ | 10.0 | $ | 14.2 | $ | 0.5 | $ | 442.5 | |||||||||||||
Interest Expense | $ | (47.4 | ) | $ | (11.1 | ) | $ | (29.7 | ) | $ | (8.4 | ) | $ | (31.9 | ) | $ | 7.4 | $ | (121.1 | ) | |||||||
Other Income/(Loss), Net | 19.6 | 2.0 | 8.0 | (0.6 | ) | 360.1 | (355.3 | ) | 33.8 | ||||||||||||||||||
Net Income Attributable to Common Shareholders | 104.2 | 57.8 | 107.4 | 1.5 | 346.0 | (347.4 | ) | 269.5 | |||||||||||||||||||
Cash Flows Used for Investments in Plant | 236.0 | 70.4 | 239.2 | 19.0 | 42.7 | — | 607.3 |
The following table summarizes Eversource's segmented total assets:
Eversource (Millions of Dollars) | Electric Distribution | Natural Gas Distribution | Electric Transmission | Water Distribution | Other | Eliminations | Total | ||||||||||||||||||||
As of March 31, 2019 | $ | 21,507.0 | $ | 4,019.1 | $ | 10,533.4 | $ | 2,268.3 | $ | 18,939.8 | $ | (18,326.6 | ) | $ | 38,941.0 | ||||||||||||
As of December 31, 2018 | 21,389.1 | 3,904.9 | 10,285.0 | 2,253.0 | 17,874.2 | (17,464.9 | ) | 38,241.3 |
36
EVERSOURCE ENERGY AND SUBSIDIARIES
Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
The following discussion and analysis should be read in conjunction with our unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements and related combined notes included in this combined Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, as well as the Eversource 2018 Form 10-K. References in this combined Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q to "Eversource," the "Company," "we," "us," and "our" refer to Eversource Energy and its consolidated subsidiaries. All per-share amounts are reported on a diluted basis. The unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements of Eversource, NSTAR Electric and PSNH and the unaudited condensed financial statements of CL&P are herein collectively referred to as the "financial statements."
Refer to the Glossary of Terms included in this combined Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for abbreviations and acronyms used throughout this Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.
The only common equity securities that are publicly traded are common shares of Eversource. The earnings and EPS of each business discussed below do not represent a direct legal interest in the assets and liabilities of such business but rather represent a direct interest in our assets and liabilities as a whole. EPS by business is a financial measure not recognized under GAAP calculated by dividing the Net Income Attributable to Common Shareholders of each business by the weighted average diluted Eversource common shares outstanding for the period. We use this non-GAAP financial measure to evaluate and provide details of earnings results by business. We believe that the non-GAAP presentation is a meaningful representation of our financial performance and provides additional and useful information to readers of this report in analyzing historical and future performance by business. This non-GAAP financial measure should not be considered as an alternative to reported Net Income Attributable to Common Shareholders or EPS determined in accordance with GAAP as an indicator of operating performance.
From time to time, we make statements concerning our expectations, beliefs, plans, objectives, goals, strategies, assumptions of future events, future financial performance or growth and other statements that are not historical facts. These statements are "forward-looking statements" within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. You can generally identify our forward-looking statements through the use of words or phrases such as "estimate," "expect," "anticipate," "intend," "plan," "project," "believe," "forecast," "should," "could," and other similar expressions. Forward-looking statements are based on the current expectations, estimates, assumptions or projections of management and are not guarantees of future performance. These expectations, estimates, assumptions or projections may vary materially from actual results. Accordingly, any such statements are qualified in their entirety by reference to, and are accompanied by, the following important factors that could cause our actual results to differ materially from those contained in our forward-looking statements, including, but not limited to:
• | cyberattacks or breaches, including those resulting in the compromise of the confidentiality of our proprietary information and the personal information of our customers, |
• | acts of war or terrorism, physical attacks or grid disturbances that may damage and disrupt our transmission and distribution systems, |
• | ability or inability to commence and complete our major strategic development projects and opportunities, |
• | actions or inaction of local, state and federal regulatory, public policy and taxing bodies, |
• | substandard performance of third-party suppliers and service providers, |
• | fluctuations in weather patterns, including extreme weather due to climate change, |
• | changes in business conditions, which could include disruptive technology related to our current or future business model, |
• | increased conservation measures of customers and development of alternative energy sources, |
• | contamination of, or disruption in, our water supplies, |
• | changes in economic conditions, including impact on interest rates, tax policies, and customer demand and payment ability, |
• | changes in levels or timing of capital expenditures, |
• | disruptions in the capital markets or other events that make our access to necessary capital more difficult or costly, |
• | changes in laws, regulations or regulatory policy, including compliance with environmental laws and regulations, |
• | changes in accounting standards and financial reporting regulations, |
• | actions of rating agencies, and |
• | other presently unknown or unforeseen factors. |
Other risk factors are detailed in our reports filed with the SEC and updated as necessary, and we encourage you to consult such disclosures.
All such factors are difficult to predict and contain uncertainties that may materially affect our actual results, many of which are beyond our control. You should not place undue reliance on the forward-looking statements, as each speaks only as of the date on which such statement is made, and, except as required by federal securities laws, we undertake no obligation to update any forward-looking statement or statements to reflect events or circumstances after the date on which such statement is made or to reflect the occurrence of unanticipated events. New factors emerge from time to time and it is not possible for us to predict all of such factors, nor can we assess the impact of each such factor on the business or the extent to which any factor, or combination of factors, may cause actual results to differ materially from those contained in any forward-looking statements. For more information, see Item 1A, Risk Factors, included in this combined Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q and in Eversource's 2018 combined Annual Report on Form 10-K. This combined Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q and Eversource's 2018 combined Annual Report on Form 10-K also describe material contingencies and critical accounting policies in the accompanying Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations and Combined Notes to Financial Statements. We encourage you to review these items.
37
Financial Condition and Business Analysis
Executive Summary
The following items in this executive summary are explained in more detail in this combined Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q:
Earnings Overview:
• | We earned $308.7 million, or $0.97 per share, in the first quarter of 2019, compared with $269.5 million, or $0.85 per share, in the first quarter of 2018. |
• | Our electric distribution segment earned $120.1 million, or $0.38 per share, in the first quarter of 2019, compared with $104.2 million, or $0.33 per share, in the first quarter of 2018. Our electric transmission segment earned $118.2 million, or $0.37 per share, in the first quarter of 2019, compared with $107.4 million, or $0.34 per share, in the first quarter of 2018. Our natural gas distribution segment earned $76.5 million, or $0.24 per share, in the first quarter of 2019, compared with $57.8 million, or $0.18 per share, in the first quarter of 2018. Our water distribution segment earned $0.9 million in the first quarter of 2019, compared with $1.5 million in the first quarter of 2018. |
• | Eversource parent and other companies had a net loss of $7.0 million in the first quarter of 2019, compared with a net loss of $1.4 million in the first quarter of 2018. |
Liquidity:
• | Cash flows provided by operating activities totaled $428.0 million in the first quarter of 2019, compared with $177.7 million in the first quarter of 2018, due primarily to the $166.5 million decrease in pension and PBOP cash contributions in the first quarter of 2019, compared to the first quarter of 2018. Investments in property, plant and equipment totaled $674.7 million in the first quarter of 2019, compared with $607.3 million in the first quarter of 2018. Cash totaled $35.1 million as of March 31, 2019, compared with $108.1 million as of December 31, 2018. |
• | On April 1, 2019, CL&P issued $300 million of new long-term debt. Proceeds from this new issuance were used primarily to repay short-term borrowings, which were previously used to repay, at maturity, $250 million of long-term debt previously issued by CL&P that matured in the first quarter of 2019, and to fund capital expenditures and working capital. |
• | On February 6, 2019, our Board of Trustees approved a common share dividend payment of $0.535 per share, which was paid on March 29, 2019 to shareholders of record as of March 5, 2019. On May 1, 2019, our Board of Trustees approved a common share dividend payment of $0.535 per share, payable on June 28, 2019, to shareholders of record as of May 23, 2019. |
Earnings Overview
Consolidated: Below is a summary of our earnings by business, which also reconciles the non-GAAP financial measure of EPS by business to the most directly comparable GAAP measure of diluted EPS.
For the Three Months Ended March 31, | |||||||||||||||
2019 | 2018 | ||||||||||||||
(Millions of Dollars, Except Per Share Amounts) | Amount | Per Share | Amount | Per Share | |||||||||||
Net Income Attributable to Common Shareholders (GAAP) | $ | 308.7 | $ | 0.97 | $ | 269.5 | $ | 0.85 | |||||||
Regulated Companies | $ | 315.7 | $ | 0.99 | $ | 270.9 | $ | 0.85 | |||||||
Eversource Parent and Other Companies | (7.0 | ) | (0.02 | ) | (1.4 | ) | — | ||||||||
Net Income Attributable to Common Shareholders (GAAP) | $ | 308.7 | $ | 0.97 | $ | 269.5 | $ | 0.85 |
Regulated Companies: Our regulated companies comprise the electric distribution, electric transmission, natural gas distribution and water distribution segments. A summary of our segment earnings and EPS is as follows:
For the Three Months Ended March 31, | |||||||||||||||
2019 | 2018 | ||||||||||||||
(Millions of Dollars, Except Per Share Amounts) | Amount | Per Share | Amount | Per Share | |||||||||||
Electric Distribution | $ | 120.1 | $ | 0.38 | $ | 104.2 | $ | 0.33 | |||||||
Electric Transmission | 118.2 | 0.37 | 107.4 | 0.34 | |||||||||||
Natural Gas Distribution | 76.5 | 0.24 | 57.8 | 0.18 | |||||||||||
Water Distribution | 0.9 | — | 1.5 | — | |||||||||||
Net Income - Regulated Companies | $ | 315.7 | $ | 0.99 | $ | 270.9 | $ | 0.85 |
38
Our electric distribution segment earnings increased $15.9 million in the first quarter of 2019, as compared to the first quarter of 2018, due primarily to the impact of the CL&P base distribution rate increase effective May 1, 2018 and the recognition in 2019 of carrying charges on PSNH storm costs approved for recovery. The earnings increase was partially offset by the absence in 2019 of generation earnings at PSNH due to the sale of its thermal and hydroelectric generation assets in 2018, higher depreciation expense and lower non-service income from our benefit plans.
Our electric transmission segment earnings increased $10.8 million in the first quarter 2019, as compared to the first quarter of 2018, due primarily to a higher transmission rate base as a result of our continued investment in our transmission infrastructure.
Our natural gas distribution segment earnings increased $18.7 million in the first quarter of 2019, as compared to the first quarter of 2018, due primarily to the impact of the Yankee Gas base distribution rate increase effective November 15, 2018 and higher earnings from capital tracker mechanisms due to continued investment in infrastructure. Yankee Gas' decoupled rate structure is seasonally structured and provides greater earnings in the winter heating months. The earnings increase was partially offset by higher operations and maintenance expense, higher property and other taxes expense, and higher depreciation expense.
Our water distribution segment earnings decreased $0.6 million in the first quarter of 2019, as compared to the first quarter of 2018. Our water distribution business is seasonal in nature, with lower earnings occurring during the winter months and higher earnings occurring during the summer months.
Eversource Parent and Other Companies: Eversource parent and other companies had a net loss of $7.0 million in the first quarter of 2019, compared with a net loss of $1.4 million in the first quarter of 2018. The increased loss was due primarily to higher interest expense and a higher effective tax rate, partially offset by higher return at Eversource Service as a result of increased investments in property, plant and equipment.
Electric, Natural Gas and Water Sales Volumes: Weather, fluctuations in energy supply costs, conservation measures (including utility-sponsored energy efficiency programs), and economic conditions affect customer energy usage and water consumption. Industrial sales volumes are less sensitive to temperature variations than residential and commercial sales volumes. In our service territories, weather impacts both electric and water sales volumes during the summer and both electric and natural gas sales volumes during the winter; however, natural gas sales volumes are more sensitive to temperature variations than electric sales volumes. Customer heating or cooling usage may not directly correlate with historical levels or with the level of degree-days that occur.
Fluctuations in retail electric sales volumes at PSNH impact earnings ("Traditional" in the table below). For CL&P, NSTAR Electric, Yankee Gas, and NSTAR Gas, fluctuations in retail sales volumes do not impact earnings due to their respective regulatory commission-approved distribution revenue decoupling mechanisms ("Decoupled" in the table below). These distribution revenues are decoupled from their customer sales volumes, which breaks the relationship between sales volumes and revenues recognized. Fluctuations in water sales volumes largely do not impact earnings as our Connecticut water distribution business is also decoupled.
A summary of our retail electric GWh sales volumes, our firm natural gas MMcf sales volumes, and our water MG sales volumes, and percentage changes, is as follows:
For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2019 Compared to 2018 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Electric | Firm Natural Gas | Water | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Sales Volumes (GWh) | Percentage Decrease | Sales Volumes (MMcf) | Percentage Increase | Sales Volumes (MG) | Percentage Increase/ (Decrease) | |||||||||||||||||||||
2019 | 2018 (1) | 2019 | 2018 (2) | 2019 | 2018 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Traditional | 1,968 | 1,972 | (0.2 | )% | — | — | — | % | 451 | 467 | (3.4 | )% | ||||||||||||||
Decoupled and Special Contracts (3) | 11,183 | 11,249 | (0.6 | )% | 45,376 | 43,179 | 5.1 | % | 4,378 | 4,357 | 0.5 | % | ||||||||||||||
Total Sales Volumes | 13,151 | 13,221 | (0.5 | )% | 45,376 | 43,179 | 5.1 | % | 4,829 | 4,824 | 0.1 | % |
(1) | Effective February 1, 2018, NSTAR Electric operated entirely under a decoupled rate structure. The 2018 sales volumes for NSTAR Electric have been recast to present January 2018 as decoupled to conform to the current year presentation. |
(2) | Effective November 15, 2018, Yankee Gas operated under a decoupled rate structure. The 2018 sales volumes for Yankee Gas have been recast to present 2018 as decoupled to conform to the current year presentation. |
(3) | Special contracts are unique to Yankee Gas natural gas distribution customers who take service under such an arrangement and generally specify the amount of distribution revenue to be paid to Yankee Gas regardless of the customers' usage. |
Liquidity
Cash totaled $35.1 million as of March 31, 2019, compared with $108.1 million as of December 31, 2018.
Short-Term Debt - Commercial Paper Programs and Credit Agreements: Eversource parent has a $1.45 billion commercial paper program allowing Eversource parent to issue commercial paper as a form of short-term debt. Eversource parent, CL&P, PSNH, NSTAR Gas and Yankee Gas are also parties to a five-year $1.45 billion revolving credit facility, which terminates on December 8, 2023. The revolving credit facility serves to backstop Eversource parent's $1.45 billion commercial paper program.
39
NSTAR Electric has a $650 million commercial paper program allowing NSTAR Electric to issue commercial paper as a form of short-term debt. NSTAR Electric is also a party to a five-year $650 million revolving credit facility, which terminates on December 8, 2023. The revolving credit facility serves to backstop NSTAR Electric's $650 million commercial paper program.
The amount of borrowings outstanding and available under the commercial paper programs were as follows:
Borrowings Outstanding as of | Available Borrowing Capacity as of | Weighted-Average Interest Rate as of | |||||||||||||||||||
March 31, 2019 | December 31, 2018 | March 31, 2019 | December 31, 2018 | March 31, 2019 | December 31, 2018 | ||||||||||||||||
(Millions of Dollars) | |||||||||||||||||||||
Eversource Parent Commercial Paper Program | $ | 1,371.0 | $ | 631.5 | $ | 79.0 | $ | 818.5 | 2.69 | % | 2.77 | % | |||||||||
NSTAR Electric Commercial Paper Program | 368.4 | 278.5 | 281.6 | 371.5 | 2.49 | % | 2.50 | % |
There were no borrowings outstanding on either the Eversource parent or NSTAR Electric revolving credit facilities as of March 31, 2019 or December 31, 2018. Eversource's water distribution segment has a $100 million revolving credit facility, which expires on August 19, 2019, and there were no borrowings outstanding as of March 31, 2019 or December 31, 2018.
Amounts outstanding under the commercial paper programs and revolving credit facility are included in Notes Payable and are classified in current liabilities on the Eversource and NSTAR Electric balance sheets as all borrowings are outstanding for no more than 364 days at one time. As a result of the CL&P long-term debt issuance on April 1, 2019, the net proceeds of which were used to repay CL&P's short-term borrowings, $261.6 million of commercial paper borrowings under the Eversource parent commercial paper program were reclassified to Long-Term Debt as of March 31, 2019.
Intercompany Borrowings: Eversource parent uses its available capital resources to provide loans to its subsidiaries to assist them in meeting their short-term borrowing needs. In addition, growth in Eversource's key business initiatives requires cash infusion to those subsidiaries. Eversource parent records intercompany interest income from its loans to subsidiaries, which is eliminated in consolidation. Intercompany loans from Eversource parent to its subsidiaries are eliminated in consolidation on Eversource's balance sheets. As of March 31, 2019, there were intercompany loans from Eversource parent to CL&P of $261.6 million, to PSNH of $61.0 million, and to Harbor Electric Energy Company, a wholly-owned subsidiary of NSTAR Electric ("HEEC"), of $22.3 million. As of December 31, 2018, there were intercompany loans from Eversource parent to PSNH of $57.0 million. Intercompany loans from Eversource parent are included in Notes Payable to Eversource Parent and are classified in current liabilities on the respective subsidiary's balance sheets. As a result of the CL&P long-term debt issuance on April 1, 2019, $261.6 million of CL&P's intercompany borrowings were reclassified to Long-Term Debt as of March 31, 2019. The proceeds from the CL&P April 1, 2019 debt issuance were used to repay CL&P’s short-term borrowings that were outstanding as of March 31, 2019, and to fund capital expenditures and working capital.
Long-Term Debt: The following table summarizes long-term debt issuances and repayments:
(Millions of Dollars) | Issue Date | Issuance/(Repayment) | Maturity Date | Use of Proceeds for Issuance/ Repayment Information | |||||
CL&P: | |||||||||
4.00% 2018 Series A First Mortgage Bonds (1) | April 2019 | $ | 300.0 | April 2048 | Repaid short-term borrowings that were used to repay long-term debt that matured on February 1, 2019 and fund capital expenditures and working capital | ||||
5.50% 2009 Series A First Mortgage Bonds | February 2009 | (250.0 | ) | February 2019 | Repaid at maturity on February 1, 2019 |
(1) | These bonds are part of the same series issued by CL&P in March 2018. The aggregate outstanding principal amount of these bonds is now $800 million. |
Rate Reduction Bonds: PSNH's RRB payments consist of principal and interest and are paid semi-annually, beginning on February 1, 2019. PSNH paid $30.7 million of RRB principal payments and $16.2 million of interest payments in the first quarter of 2019.
Cash Flows: Cash flows provided by operating activities totaled $428.0 million in the first quarter of 2019, compared with $177.7 million in the first quarter of 2018. The increase in operating cash flows was due primarily to the $166.5 million decrease in pension and PBOP cash contributions made in the first quarter of 2019 compared to the first quarter of 2018, approximately $70 million of storm restoration cost payments made in the first quarter of 2018, and the timing of accounts payable cash payments. Also contributing to the increase were tax refunds received in the first quarter of 2019 of $52.6 million, compared to tax payments of $11.5 million in 2018. Partially offsetting these favorable impacts were the timing of collections for regulatory tracking mechanisms and the timing of cash collections and payments related to other working capital items.
On February 6, 2019, our Board of Trustees approved a common share dividend payment of $0.535 per share, which was paid on March 29, 2019 to shareholders of record as of March 5, 2019. In the first quarter of 2019, we paid cash dividends of $169.8 million, compared with $160.0 million paid in the first quarter of 2018. On May 1, 2019, our Board of Trustees approved a common share dividend payment of $0.535 per share, payable on June 28, 2019, to shareholders of record as of May 23, 2019.
In the first quarter of 2019, CL&P, NSTAR Electric and PSNH paid $99.0 million, $60.6 million, and $19.0 million, respectively, in common stock dividends to Eversource parent.
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Beginning in 2019, Eversource began issuing treasury shares to satisfy awards under the Company's incentive plan, shares issued under the dividend reinvestment plan, and matching contributions under the Eversource 401k Plan.
Investments in Property, Plant and Equipment on the statements of cash flows do not include amounts incurred on capital projects but not yet paid, cost of removal, AFUDC related to equity funds, and the capitalized and deferred portions of pension and PBOP expense. In the first quarter of 2019, investments for Eversource, CL&P, NSTAR Electric, and PSNH were $674.7 million, $189.4 million, $208.5 million, and $110.9 million, respectively.
We expect the future operating cash flows of Eversource, CL&P, NSTAR Electric and PSNH, along with our existing borrowing availability and access to both debt and equity markets, will be sufficient to meet any working capital and future operating requirements, and capital investment forecasted opportunities.
Credit Ratings: On February 12, 2019, S&P changed the outlook on all its credit ratings for Eversource, CL&P, NSTAR Electric and PSNH from stable to negative. On March 22, 2019, Fitch changed the outlook on the credit ratings of Eversource parent from positive to stable.
A summary of our corporate credit ratings and outlooks by Moody's, S&P and Fitch is as follows:
Moody's | S&P | Fitch | |||||||||
Current | Outlook | Current | Outlook | Current | Outlook | ||||||
Eversource Parent | Baa1 | Stable | A+ | Negative | BBB+ | Stable | |||||
CL&P | A3 | Stable | A+ | Negative | A- | Stable | |||||
NSTAR Electric | A2 | Positive | A+ | Negative | A | Stable | |||||
PSNH | A3 | Stable | A+ | Negative | A- | Stable |
Business Development and Capital Expenditures
Our consolidated capital expenditures, including amounts incurred but not paid, cost of removal, AFUDC, and the capitalized and deferred portions of pension and PBOP expense (all of which are non-cash factors), totaled $603.1 million in the first quarter of 2019, compared to $496.2 million in the first quarter of 2018. These amounts included $49.3 million and $30.9 million in the first quarter of 2019 and 2018, respectively, related to information technology and facilities upgrades and enhancements, primarily at Eversource Service and The Rocky River Realty Company.
Electric Transmission Business: Our consolidated electric transmission business capital expenditures increased by $3.9 million in the first quarter of 2019, as compared to the first quarter of 2018. A summary of electric transmission capital expenditures by company is as follows:
For the Three Months Ended March 31, | |||||||
(Millions of Dollars) | 2019 | 2018 | |||||
CL&P | $ | 112.2 | $ | 101.1 | |||
NSTAR Electric | 59.3 | 53.7 | |||||
PSNH | 27.7 | 33.4 | |||||
NPT | 5.0 | 12.1 | |||||
Total Electric Transmission Segment | $ | 204.2 | $ | 200.3 |
Northern Pass: Northern Pass is Eversource's planned 1,090 MW HVDC transmission line that will interconnect from the Québec-New Hampshire border to Franklin, New Hampshire and an associated alternating current radial transmission line between Franklin and Deerfield, New Hampshire. Northern Pass has achieved several key milestones to date, including receiving the majority of federal, state and Canadian permits required to be constructed and placed in service to ultimately provide delivery of hydropower. Three permits remain outstanding.
On January 25, 2018, Northern Pass was selected as the winning bidder in the Massachusetts Clean Energy Request for Proposals ("RFP"). In March 2018, the New Hampshire Site Evaluation Committee ("NHSEC") issued a written decision denying Northern Pass’ siting application after which the Massachusetts EDCs revoked the selection of, and terminated contract negotiations with, Northern Pass under the Massachusetts Clean Energy RFP. On July 12, 2018, the NHSEC issued a written decision denying Northern Pass’ April 2018 motion for rehearing. On October 12, 2018, the New Hampshire Supreme Court accepted an appeal filed by NPT, which alleged that the NHSEC failed to follow applicable law in its review of the project. Subsequently, the NHSEC transmitted the record of its proceedings to the New Hampshire Supreme Court on December 11, 2018. Briefing of the appeal began on February 4, 2019 and concluded on April 10, 2019. The New Hampshire Supreme Court will hear oral arguments on May 15, 2019 and a decision is expected later this year. NPT intends to continue to pursue NHSEC approval to construct the project.
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Consistent with Eversource’s and HQ’s long-term relationship to bring clean energy into New England, Eversource and HQ remain committed to Northern Pass and the many benefits this project will bring to our customers and the region. We continue to believe that our project costs are recoverable based on our expectation that the Northern Pass project remains probable of being placed in service. If, as a result of future events and changes in circumstances, a future recoverability review were to conclude that our project costs are not recoverable, then we would reduce Northern Pass' project costs to the estimated fair value, which could result in most of our $311 million of capitalized project costs being impaired. Such an impairment could have a material adverse effect on our financial position and results of operations.
Greater Boston Reliability Solution: The Greater Boston and New Hampshire Solution consists of a portfolio of electric transmission upgrades in southern New Hampshire and northern Massachusetts and continuing into the greater Boston metropolitan area, of which 28 upgrades are in Eversource's service territory (two in New Hampshire and 26 in Massachusetts). The two New Hampshire upgrades, including the Merrimack Valley Reliability Project, have been placed in service and 16 Massachusetts upgrades have been placed in service. Seven upgrades are under construction and one upgrade is expected to enter construction in the second quarter of 2019. We anticipate approval from the Massachusetts Energy Facilities Siting Board on the two remaining projects in the second quarter of 2019. Most upgrades are expected to be completed by the end of 2019. Four projects are expected to be in service by the end of 2020 and another project by mid-2021. We estimate our portion of the investment in the Solution will be approximately $560 million, of which $369.0 million has been spent and capitalized through March 31, 2019.
GHCC: The Greater Hartford Central Connecticut ("GHCC") projects, which have been approved by ISO-NE, consist of 27 projects with an expected investment of approximately $350 million. As of March 31, 2019, 23 projects have been placed in service, and four projects are in active construction and are expected to be placed in service through 2019. As of March 31, 2019, CL&P had spent and capitalized $240.0 million in costs associated with GHCC.
Seacoast Reliability Project: On April 12, 2016, PSNH filed a siting application with the NHSEC for the Seacoast Reliability Project, a 13-mile, 115kV transmission line within several New Hampshire communities, which proposes to use a combination of overhead, underground and underwater line designs to help meet the growing demand for electricity in the Seacoast region. On December 10, 2018, the NHSEC indicated its unanimous approval of the project, and subsequently issued its written decision on January 31, 2019. On April 11, 2019, the NHSEC issued its written decision denying motions for rehearing submitted by three entities that intervened in the proceeding. This project is scheduled to be completed by the end of 2019. We estimate the investment in this project to be approximately $84 million, of which PSNH had spent and capitalized $32.2 million in costs through March 31, 2019.
Distribution Business: A summary of distribution capital expenditures is as follows:
For the Three Months Ended March 31, | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
(Millions of Dollars) | CL&P | NSTAR Electric | PSNH | Total Electric | Natural Gas | Water | Total | ||||||||||||||||||||
2019 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Basic Business | $ | 33.3 | $ | 66.8 | $ | 8.1 | $ | 108.2 | $ | 11.2 | $ | 2.1 | $ | 121.5 | |||||||||||||
Aging Infrastructure | 45.2 | 43.0 | 25.4 | 113.6 | 53.2 | 13.0 | 179.8 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Load Growth and Other | 14.3 | 17.4 | 3.9 | 35.6 | 10.0 | 0.4 | 46.0 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Total Distribution | 92.8 | 127.2 | 37.4 | 257.4 | 74.4 | 15.5 | 347.3 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Solar | — | 2.3 | — | 2.3 | — | — | 2.3 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Total | $ | 92.8 | $ | 129.5 | $ | 37.4 | $ | 259.7 | $ | 74.4 | $ | 15.5 | $ | 349.6 | |||||||||||||
2018 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Basic Business | $ | 49.8 | $ | 38.7 | $ | 17.6 | $ | 106.1 | $ | 10.0 | $ | 2.2 | $ | 118.3 | |||||||||||||
Aging Infrastructure | 22.7 | 20.1 | 19.9 | 62.7 | 28.7 | 9.2 | 100.6 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Load Growth and Other | 13.3 | 2.7 | 3.6 | 19.6 | 4.7 | 0.4 | 24.7 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Total Distribution | 85.8 | 61.5 | 41.1 | 188.4 | 43.4 | 11.8 | 243.6 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Solar and Generation | — | 21.0 | 0.4 | 21.4 | — | — | 21.4 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Total | $ | 85.8 | $ | 82.5 | $ | 41.5 | $ | 209.8 | $ | 43.4 | $ | 11.8 | $ | 265.0 |
For the electric distribution business, basic business includes the purchase of meters, tools, vehicles, information technology, transformer replacements, equipment facilities, and the relocation of plant. Aging infrastructure relates to reliability and the replacement of overhead lines, plant substations, underground cable replacement, and equipment failures. Load growth and other includes requests for new business and capacity additions on distribution lines and substation additions and expansions.
For the natural gas distribution business, basic business addresses daily operational needs including meters, pipe relocations due to public works projects, vehicles, and tools. Aging infrastructure projects seek to improve the reliability of the system through enhancements related to cast iron and bare steel replacement of main and services, corrosion mediation, and station upgrades. Load growth and other reflects growth in existing service territories including new developments, installation of services, and expansion.
For the water distribution business, basic business addresses daily operational needs including periodic meter replacement, water main relocation, facility maintenance, and tools. Aging infrastructure relates to reliability and the replacement of water mains, regulators, storage tanks, pumping stations, wellfields, reservoirs, and treatment facilities. Load growth and other reflects growth in our service territory, including improvements to acquisitions, installation of new services, and interconnections of systems.
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Offshore Wind Business: Our offshore wind business includes ownership interests in key offshore wind assets in the Northeast, including contracts for the Revolution Wind and South Fork Wind projects. Our offshore wind projects are being developed in partnership with Ørsted.
This business also participates in opportunities for future solicitations for offshore wind in the Northeast U.S.
On February 8, 2019, Eversource and Ørsted entered into a 50-50 partnership for key offshore wind assets in the Northeast. Eversource's initial payment and contribution under the terms of the partnership agreements totaled approximately $225 million for a 50 percent interest in North East Offshore LLC, which holds the Revolution Wind and South Fork Wind power projects, as well as a 257-square-mile tract off the coasts of Massachusetts and Rhode Island.
This transaction augments our existing 50-50 partnership with Ørsted for Bay State Wind. Bay State Wind is located on a separate 300-square-mile ocean tract adjacent to the North East Offshore area. Together, the Bay State Wind and the North East Offshore lease sites jointly-owned by Eversource and Ørsted could eventually host at least 4,000 MW of offshore wind generation.
Eversource and Ørsted have jointly participated, or expect to participate, in the following opportunities for future solicitations for offshore wind based on each state's clean energy requirements:
• | The New York State Energy Research and Development Authority ("NYSERDA") RFP for 800 MW, issued in November 2018. NYSERDA has the authority to award more than 800 MW in the first solicitation if sufficient attractive offers are received. On February 14, 2019, Eversource and Ørsted submitted joint proposals in response to the RFP under the project name Sunrise Wind. NYSERDA will award contracts to its selected bidders in 2019. |
• | Massachusetts’ second offshore wind RFP for 400 MW to 800 MW, expected to be issued by mid-2019. |
Revolution Wind and South Fork Wind: Revolution Wind is a 700 MW offshore wind power project, located approximately 15 miles south of the Rhode Island coast, that will deliver power to Rhode Island (400 MW) and Connecticut (300 MW). The Revolution Wind project was selected under Connecticut and Rhode Island RFPs based on each state's clean energy requirements. In Connecticut, 20-year power purchase agreements for a total of 200 MW were executed and have been approved by the PURA. In Rhode Island, a 20-year power purchase agreement for 400 MW was executed and is awaiting regulatory approval. The remaining 100 MW was awarded in the Connecticut RFP, and a power purchase agreement is currently under negotiation with the electric distribution companies.
South Fork Wind is a 130 MW offshore wind power project, located approximately 35 miles east of Long Island, that will interconnect into eastern Long Island where it will deliver power to the Long Island Power Authority households. The South Fork Wind project was selected by the Long Island Power Authority, and a 20-year power purchase agreement for 90 MW was executed. Subsequently, the Long Island Power Authority agreed to expand the original power purchase agreement to 130 MW through an amendment to the original agreement. Negotiations are currently underway to finalize this amendment.
South Fork Wind is expected to be commissioned by the end of 2022, and Revolution Wind is expected to be commissioned in 2023. The completion dates are subject to permitting, engineering, siting and finalizing power purchase agreements, where applicable.
Bay State Wind: Bay State Wind is located approximately 25 miles south of the coast of Massachusetts and has the ultimate potential to generate at least 2,000 MW of clean, renewable energy.
Natural Gas Transmission Project: On April 1, 2019, pursuant to a provision in the partnership agreement jointly entered into by Eversource, Enbridge, Inc. and National Grid plc, through Algonquin Gas Transmission, LLC, the Access Northeast project was terminated. The full carrying value of our equity method investment in the Access Northeast project was written off in 2018.
FERC Regulatory Matters
FERC ROE Complaints: Four separate complaints have been filed at the FERC by combinations of New England state attorneys general, state regulatory commissions, consumer advocates, consumer groups, municipal parties and other parties (collectively the "Complainants"). In each of the first three complaints, filed on October 1, 2011, December 27, 2012, and July 31, 2014, respectively, the Complainants challenged the NETOs' base ROE of 11.14 percent that had been utilized since 2005 and sought an order to reduce it prospectively from the date of the final FERC order and for the separate 15-month complaint periods. In the fourth complaint, filed April 29, 2016, the Complainants challenged the NETOs' base ROE billed of 10.57 percent and the maximum ROE for transmission incentive ("incentive cap") of 11.74 percent, asserting that these ROEs were unjust and unreasonable.
The ROE originally billed during the period October 1, 2011 (beginning of the first complaint period) through October 15, 2014 consisted of a base ROE of 11.14 percent and incentives up to 13.1 percent. On October 16, 2014, the FERC set the base ROE at 10.57 percent and the incentive cap at 11.74 percent for the first complaint period. This was also effective for all prospective billings to customers beginning October 16, 2014. This FERC order was vacated on April 14, 2017 by the U.S. Court of Appeals for the D.C. Circuit (the "Court").
All amounts associated with the first complaint period have been refunded. Eversource has recorded a reserve of $39.1 million (pre-tax and excluding interest) for the second complaint period as of March 31, 2019. This reserve represents the difference between the billed rates during the second complaint period and a 10.57 percent base ROE and 11.74 percent incentive cap. The reserve consisted of $21.4 million for CL&P, $14.6 million for NSTAR Electric and $3.1 million for PSNH as of March 31, 2019.
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On October 16, 2018, FERC issued an order on all four complaints describing how it intends to address the issues that were remanded by the Court. FERC proposed a new framework to determine (1) whether an existing ROE is unjust and unreasonable and, if so, (2) how to calculate a replacement ROE. The parties to these proceedings were directed to submit briefs on this new proposed framework and how they would apply the proposed framework in each of the four complaint proceedings. Initial briefs were filed by the NETOs, Complainants and FERC Trial Staff on January 11, 2019 and reply briefs were filed on March 8, 2019. The NETOs' brief was supportive of the overall ROE methodology determined in the October 16, 2018 order provided the FERC does not change the proposed methodology or alter its implementation in a manner that has a material impact on the results.
The FERC order included illustrative calculations for the first complaint using FERC's proposed frameworks with financial data from that complaint. Those preliminary calculations indicated that for the first complaint period, for the NETOs that FERC concludes are of average financial risk, (1) a preliminary range of presumptively just and reasonable base ROEs is 9.60 percent to 10.99 percent; (2) the pre-existing base ROE of 11.14 percent is therefore unjust and unreasonable; (3) the preliminary just and reasonable base ROE is 10.41 percent; and (4) the preliminary incentive cap on total ROE is 13.08 percent.
If the results of these illustrative calculations were included in a final FERC order for each of the complaint periods, then a 10.41 percent base ROE and a 13.08 percent incentive cap would not have a significant impact on our financial statements for all of the complaint periods.
Although the order provided illustrative calculations, FERC stated that these calculations are merely preliminary. The FERC’s preliminary calculations are not binding and do not represent what we believe to be the most likely outcome of a final FERC order, as changes to the methodology by FERC are possible as a result of the parties’ arguments and calculations in the briefing process. Until FERC issues a final decision on each of these four complaints, there is significant uncertainty, and at this time, the Company cannot reasonably estimate a range of gain or loss for any of the four complaint proceedings. The October 16, 2018 FERC order or the 2019 briefs did not provide a reasonable basis for a change to the reserve or recognized ROEs for any of the complaint periods.
Eversource, CL&P, NSTAR Electric and PSNH currently record revenues at the 10.57 percent base ROE and incentive cap at 11.74 percent established in the October 16, 2014 FERC order.
The average impact of a 10 basis point change to the base ROE for each of the 15-month complaint periods would affect Eversource's after-tax earnings by approximately $3 million.
FERC Notices of Inquiry: On March 21, 2019, FERC issued two Notices of Inquiry ("NOI") that may affect Eversource transmission ROEs and incentives. One NOI seeks comments from all stakeholders on FERC's policies for evaluating ROEs for electric public utilities, and interstate natural gas and oil pipelines. The other NOI seeks comments on FERC's policies for implementing electric transmission incentives. Initial comments on both NOIs are due in June 2019 with reply comments due in July 2019. At this time, Eversource cannot predict how these NOIs will affect its ROEs or incentives.
Regulatory Developments and Rate Matters
Electric, Natural Gas and Water Utility Base Distribution Rates: The regulated companies’ distribution rates are set by their respective state regulatory commissions, and their tariffs include mechanisms for periodically adjusting their rates for the recovery of specific incurred costs. Other than as described below, for the first quarter of 2019, changes made to the regulated companies’ rates did not have a material impact on their earnings, financial position, or cash flows. For further information, see "Financial Condition and Business Analysis – Regulatory Developments and Rate Matters" included in Item 7, "Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations," of the Eversource 2018 Form 10-K.
U.S. Federal Corporate Income Taxes: On December 22, 2017, the Tax Cuts and Jobs Act became law, which amended existing federal tax rules to reduce the U.S. federal corporate income tax rate from 35 percent to 21 percent effective January 1, 2018. For our regulated companies, the most significant changes are (1) the benefit of incurring a lower federal income tax expense and (2) the reduction in ADIT liabilities (now excess ADIT or EDIT), which are estimated to be approximately $2.9 billion and included in regulatory liabilities as of March 31, 2019. The refund of these EDIT regulatory liabilities to customers will generally be made over the same period as the remaining useful lives of the underlying assets that gave rise to the ADIT liabilities. The refund of EDIT has begun at several of our distribution companies and is reflected in rates. The refund to customers results in lower Revenues on the statements of income, and lower current tax expense as a result of the lower revenue and the amortization of the EDIT regulatory liabilities, both of which are recognized as a reduction to Income Tax Expense on the statements of income. The refund of EDIT results in a lower effective tax rate and no impact on net income.
Connecticut:
CL&P Storm Filing: CL&P's approved rate case settlement in 2018 incorporated $18.6 million of rate base recovery for catastrophic storms occurring after December 31, 2016, subject to a future storm filing. On November 16, 2018, CL&P filed for recovery of $153 million of storm costs incurred from October 2017 through May 2018, with recovery over six years to begin May 1, 2019. Through the course of the proceeding, CL&P updated its request to $145.5 million to reflect final invoicing and capitalization amounts. On April 17, 2019, PURA authorized recovery of $141.0 million as part of storm cost recovery and the remainder to be recorded to capital or other balance sheet accounts.
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Clean Energy RFP: On December 28, 2018, under Public Act 17-3, "An Act Concerning Zero Carbon Procurement," DEEP selected the Millstone Nuclear Power Station generation facility, along with smaller generation facilities, in DEEP’s zero-carbon request for proposal. CL&P and UI were directed by DEEP to enter into ten-year contracts to purchase a combined total of approximately 9 million MWh annually from the Millstone generation facility. On March 15, 2019, CL&P and UI each signed a ten-year contract with the owner of Millstone Nuclear Power Station in order to purchase a combined amount of approximately 50 percent of the facility's output (approximately 40 percent by CL&P). The Millstone Nuclear Power Station has a 2,112 MW nameplate capacity. The parties filed the contract with PURA on March 29, 2019 for review and approval. A decision from PURA is expected in the third quarter of 2019.
The significant output of the generation facility, the contract period, and the pricing will result in a significant multi-billion dollar commitment. We plan to sell the energy purchased under this contract into the market and use the proceeds from these energy sales to offset the contract costs. As the net costs under this contract will be recovered from customers in future rates, the contract will not have an impact on the net income of CL&P.
Massachusetts:
Hingham Condemnation: On April 22, 2019, the town of Hingham, Massachusetts voted to acquire the water system and treatment plant that supply the towns of Hingham, Hull and north Cohasset with water. The acquisition price is currently estimated to be more than $100 million, subject to adjustment based on actual capital investments as legally required and other future closing adjustments. Aquarion will continue to operate the water system during the transition period until the sale occurs. The Company is evaluating the impact of the sale on its financial statements, which will be recorded when the sale transaction occurs. No loss is expected. The transaction is expected to close by the end of 2019. As of March 31, 2019, these water distribution assets were included within Property, Plant and Equipment, Net on the balance sheet and were also reflected in the Water Distribution segment and reporting unit.
New Hampshire:
Distribution Rates: On April 26, 2019, PSNH filed an application with the NHPUC for approval of a temporary annual base distribution rate increase of approximately $33 million, effective July 1, 2019. Also on April 26, 2019, PSNH filed a notice of intent with the NHPUC to request an increase in permanent base distribution rates of $70 million, effective July 1, 2020, which is inclusive of the $33 million temporary rate increase request. PSNH expects to file an application with the NHPUC for the permanent increase in base distribution rates in the second quarter of 2019.
2013 through 2016 Storm Costs: On March 26, 2019, the NHPUC approved the recovery of $38.1 million, plus carrying charges, of storm costs incurred from December 2013 through April 2016 and the transfer of funding from PSNH’s major storm reserve to recover those costs. The costs of these storms (excluding the equity return component of the carrying charges) were deferred as regulatory assets, and the funding reserve collected from customers was accrued as a regulatory liability. As a result of the duration of time between incurring storm costs in December 2013 through April 2016 and final approval from the NHPUC in 2019, PSNH recognized $5.2 million (pre-tax) for the equity return component of the carrying charges within Other Income, Net on the statement of income in the first quarter of 2019, which has been collected from customers. Also included in the March 26, 2019 NHPUC approval is a prospective requirement for PSNH to annually net its storm funding reserve collected from customers against deferred storm costs.
Critical Accounting Policies
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates, assumptions and, at times, difficult, subjective or complex judgments. Changes in these estimates, assumptions and judgments, in and of themselves, could materially impact our financial position, results of operations or cash flows. Our management communicates to and discusses with the Audit Committee of our Board of Trustees significant matters relating to critical accounting policies. Our critical accounting policies that we believed were the most critical in nature were reported in the Eversource 2018 Form 10-K. There have been no material changes with regard to these critical accounting policies.
Other Matters
Accounting Standards: For information regarding new accounting standards, see Note 1B, "Summary of Significant Accounting Policies – Accounting Standards," to the financial statements.
Contractual Obligations and Commercial Commitments: Refer to Note 9B, "Commitments and Contingencies – Long-Term Contractual
Arrangements," for discussion of material changes to contractual obligations.
Web Site: Additional financial information is available through our website at www.eversource.com. We make available through our website a link to the SEC's EDGAR website (http://www.sec.gov/edgar/searchedgar/companysearch.html), at which site Eversource's, CL&P's, NSTAR Electric's and PSNH's combined Annual Reports on Form 10-K, combined Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q, Current Reports on Form 8-K and any amendments to those reports may be reviewed. Information contained on the Company's website or that can be accessed through the website is not incorporated into and does not constitute a part of this combined Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.
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RESULTS OF OPERATIONS – EVERSOURCE ENERGY AND SUBSIDIARIES
The following provides the amounts and variances in operating revenues and expense line items in the statements of income for Eversource for the three months ended March 31, 2019 and 2018 included in this combined Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q:
For the Three Months Ended March 31, | |||||||||||
(Millions of Dollars) | 2019 | 2018 | Increase/ (Decrease) | ||||||||
Operating Revenues | $ | 2,415.8 | $ | 2,288.0 | $ | 127.8 | |||||
Operating Expenses: | |||||||||||
Purchased Power, Fuel and Transmission | 974.9 | 946.8 | 28.1 | ||||||||
Operations and Maintenance | 335.6 | 332.5 | 3.1 | ||||||||
Depreciation | 214.9 | 204.3 | 10.6 | ||||||||
Amortization | 71.0 | 45.2 | 25.8 | ||||||||
Energy Efficiency Programs | 140.1 | 134.2 | 5.9 | ||||||||
Taxes Other Than Income Taxes | 184.6 | 182.5 | 2.1 | ||||||||
Total Operating Expenses | 1,921.1 | 1,845.5 | 75.6 | ||||||||
Operating Income | 494.7 | 442.5 | 52.2 | ||||||||
Interest Expense | 131.7 | 121.1 | 10.6 | ||||||||
Other Income, Net | 31.0 | 33.8 | (2.8 | ) | |||||||
Income Before Income Tax Expense | 394.0 | 355.2 | 38.8 | ||||||||
Income Tax Expense | 83.4 | 83.8 | (0.4 | ) | |||||||
Net Income | 310.6 | 271.4 | 39.2 | ||||||||
Net Income Attributable to Noncontrolling Interests | 1.9 | 1.9 | — | ||||||||
Net Income Attributable to Common Shareholders | $ | 308.7 | $ | 269.5 | $ | 39.2 |
Operating Revenues
Sales Volumes: A summary of our retail electric GWh sales volumes, our firm natural gas MMcf sales volumes, and our water MG sales volumes, and percentage changes, is as follows:
For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2019 Compared to 2018 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Electric | Firm Natural Gas | Water | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Sales Volumes (GWh) | Percentage Decrease | Sales Volumes (MMcf) | Percentage Increase | Sales Volumes (MG) | Percentage Increase/ (Decrease) | |||||||||||||||||||||
2019 | 2018 (1) | 2019 | 2018 (2) | 2019 | 2018 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Traditional | 1,968 | 1,972 | (0.2 | )% | — | — | — | % | 451 | 467 | (3.4 | )% | ||||||||||||||
Decoupled and Special Contracts (3) | 11,183 | 11,249 | (0.6 | )% | 45,376 | 43,179 | 5.1 | % | 4,378 | 4,357 | 0.5 | % | ||||||||||||||
Total Sales Volumes | 13,151 | 13,221 | (0.5 | )% | 45,376 | 43,179 | 5.1 | % | 4,829 | 4,824 | 0.1 | % |
(1) | Effective February 1, 2018, NSTAR Electric operated entirely under a decoupled rate structure. The 2018 sales volumes for NSTAR Electric have been recast to present January 2018 as decoupled to conform to the current year presentation. |
(2) | Effective November 15, 2018, Yankee Gas operated under a decoupled rate structure. The 2018 sales volumes for Yankee Gas have been recast to present 2018 as decoupled to conform to the current year presentation. |
(3) | Special contracts are unique to Yankee Gas natural gas distribution customers who take service under such an arrangement and generally specify the amount of distribution revenue to be paid to Yankee Gas regardless of the customers' usage. |
Fluctuations in retail electric sales volumes at PSNH impact earnings ("Traditional" in the table above). For CL&P, NSTAR Electric, Yankee Gas, and NSTAR Gas, fluctuations in retail sales volumes do not impact earnings due to their respective regulatory commission-approved distribution revenue decoupling mechanisms ("Decoupled" in the table above). These distribution revenues are decoupled from their customer sales volumes, which breaks the relationship between sales volumes and revenues recognized. Fluctuations in water sales volumes largely do not impact earnings as our Connecticut water distribution business is also decoupled.
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Operating Revenues: Operating Revenues by segment increased for the three months ended March 31, 2019, as compared to the same period in 2018, as follows:
(Millions of Dollars) | Three Months Ended | ||
Electric Distribution | $ | 79.3 | |
Natural Gas Distribution | 44.0 | ||
Electric Transmission | 35.5 | ||
Water Distribution | 0.9 | ||
Other | 27.2 | ||
Eliminations | (59.1 | ) | |
Total Operating Revenues | $ | 127.8 |
Electric Distribution Revenues:
• | Base electric distribution revenues increased $18.3 million due primarily to the impact of CL&P's base distribution rate increase as a result of the PURA-approved rate case settlement that became effective May 1, 2018 (a portion of which did not impact earnings). |
• | Tracked revenues consist of certain costs that are recovered from customers in retail rates through regulatory commission-approved cost tracking mechanisms and therefore, have no impact on earnings. Costs recovered through cost tracking mechanisms include energy supply procurement and other energy-related costs, retail transmission charges, energy efficiency program costs, restructuring and stranded cost recovery revenues (including securitized RRB charges), and additionally for NSTAR Electric, pension and PBOP benefits and net metering for distributed generation. In addition, tracked revenues include certain incentives earned and carrying charges that are billed in rates to customers. Tracked retail electric distribution revenues increased as a result of an increase in electric energy supply costs ($56.1 million), an increase in stranded cost recovery revenues ($23.5 million), and an increase in other distribution tracking mechanisms ($18.3 million), partially offset by a decrease in retail electric transmission charges ($31.8 million). Tracked revenues also include wholesale market sales transactions, such as sales of energy and energy-related products into the ISO-NE wholesale electricity market and the sale of RECs to various counterparties, which decreased $7.0 million. |
Natural Gas Distribution Revenues:
• | Base natural gas distribution revenues increased $20.2 million due primarily to the decoupled rate structure at Yankee Gas beginning November 15, 2018, which is seasonally structured and provides higher revenues in the winter heating months. |
• | Tracked natural gas distribution revenues increased as a result of an increase in natural gas supply costs ($21.2 million) and an increase in wholesale sales of natural gas to third party suppliers ($3.9 million). |
Electric Transmission Revenues: Electric transmission revenues increased $35.5 million due primarily to ongoing investments in our transmission infrastructure.
Other Revenues and Eliminations: Other revenues primarily include the revenues of Eversource's service company, most of which are eliminated in consolidation. Intercompany eliminations are primarily related to the Eversource electric transmission revenues that are derived
from ISO-NE regional transmission charges to the distribution businesses of CL&P, NSTAR Electric and PSNH that recover the costs of the
wholesale transmission business, and revenues from Eversource's service company.
Purchased Power, Fuel and Transmission expense includes costs associated with purchasing electricity and natural gas on behalf of our customers. These electric and natural gas supply costs are recovered from customers in rates through commission-approved cost tracking mechanisms, which have no impact on earnings (tracked costs). Purchased Power, Fuel and Transmission expense increased/(decreased) for the three months ended March 31, 2019, as compared to the same period in 2018, due primarily to the following:
(Millions of Dollars) | Three Months Ended | ||
Electric Distribution | $ | 60.4 | |
Natural Gas Distribution | 25.6 | ||
Transmission | (27.4 | ) | |
Eliminations | (30.5 | ) | |
Total Purchased Power, Fuel and Transmission | $ | 28.1 |
The increase in purchased power expense at the electric distribution business for the three months ended March 31, 2019, as compared to the same period in 2018, was driven primarily by higher prices associated with the procurement of energy supply. The increase in natural gas supply costs at our natural gas distribution business was due primarily to higher average sales volumes.
The decrease in transmission costs for the three months ended March 31, 2019, as compared to the same period in 2018, was primarily the result of a decrease in the retail transmission cost deferral, which reflects the actual costs of transmission service compared to estimated amounts billed to customers, and a decrease in costs billed by ISO-NE that support regional grid investments. This was partially offset by an increase in Local Network Service charges, which reflect the cost of transmission service provided by Eversource over our local transmission network.
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Operations and Maintenance expense includes tracked costs and costs that are part of base electric, natural gas and water distribution rates with changes impacting earnings (non-tracked costs). Operations and Maintenance expense increased/(decreased) for the three months ended March 31, 2019, as compared to the same period in 2018, due primarily to the following:
(Millions of Dollars) | Three Months Ended | ||
Base Electric Distribution (Non-Tracked Costs): | |||
Employee-related expenses, including labor and benefits | $ | (12.4 | ) |
Operations-related expenses, including vegetation management, vehicles, and outside services (excluding storm restoration costs) | 10.2 | ||
Other non-tracked operations and maintenance | 0.3 | ||
Total Base Electric Distribution (Non-Tracked Costs) | (1.9 | ) | |
Base Natural Gas Distribution (Non-Tracked Costs) | 3.0 | ||
Water Distribution | 0.8 | ||
Tracked Costs (Electric Distribution, Electric Transmission and Natural Gas Distribution) - Increase due primarily to higher electric transmission expenses, partially offset by the absence in 2019 of PSNH generation operations expenses due to the 2018 sales of thermal and hydroelectric generation assets | 9.3 | ||
Other and eliminations: | |||
Eversource Parent and Other Companies - other operations and maintenance | 20.6 | ||
Eliminations | (28.7 | ) | |
Total Operations and Maintenance | $ | 3.1 |
Depreciation expense increased for the three months ended March 31, 2019, as compared to the same period in 2018, due primarily to higher utility plant in service balances and new depreciation rates effective with the CL&P distribution rate case settlement agreement. Partially offsetting these increases was lower depreciation expense at PSNH as a result of the sale of the thermal and hydroelectric generation assets in 2018.
Amortization expense includes the deferral of energy supply and energy-related costs included in certain regulatory commission-approved cost tracking mechanisms, and the amortization of certain costs. This deferral adjusts expense to match the corresponding revenues. Amortization increased for the three months ended March 31, 2019, as compared to the same period in 2018, due primarily to the deferral of energy supply and energy-related costs, which can fluctuate from period to period based on the timing of costs incurred and the related rate changes to recover these costs. Energy supply and energy-related costs are recovered from customers in rates and have no impact on earnings. In addition, the increase includes amortization of PSNH's securitized regulatory asset of $10.6 million related to the 2018 RRB issuance.
Energy Efficiency Programs expense increased for the three months ended March 31, 2019, as compared to the same period in 2018, due primarily to higher spending for CL&P's, NSTAR Electric's and PSNH's energy efficiency programs. The costs for the majority of the state energy policy initiatives and expanded energy efficiency programs are recovered from customers in rates and have no impact on earnings.
Taxes Other Than Income Taxes expense increased for the three months ended March 31, 2019, as compared to the same period in 2018, due primarily to higher property taxes as a result of higher utility plant in service balances and higher gross earnings taxes (the costs of which are tracked), partially offset by a decrease related to CL&P's future remittance of energy efficiency funds to the State of Connecticut (which totaled $10.7 million in the first three months of 2019, as compared to $12.7 million in the first three months of 2018) and a decrease in NSTAR Electric's property taxes due to a decrease in tax rates.
Interest Expense increased for the three months ended March 31, 2019, as compared to the same period in 2018, due primarily to interest expense on the 2018 PSNH RRB issuance ($5.4 million), an increase in interest on notes payable ($4.3 million) and an increase in interest on long-term debt ($4.2 million) as a result of new debt issuances. Partially offsetting these increases was an increase in AFUDC related to debt funds and other capitalized interest ($4.6 million).
Other Income, Net decreased for the three months ended March 31, 2019, as compared to the same period in 2018, due primarily to a decrease related to pension, SERP and PBOP non-service income components ($7.8 million), partially offset by the recognition in the first quarter of 2019 of $5.2 million of the equity return component of the carrying charges related to storms incurred from December 2013 through April 2016 recorded in interest income at PSNH.
Income Tax Expense decreased for the three months ended March 31, 2019, as compared to the same period in 2018, due primarily to amortization of EDIT ($8.1 million), and by items that impact our tax rate as a result of regulatory treatment (flow-through items) and permanent differences ($0.4 million), partially offset by higher pre-tax earnings ($8.1 million). The impact of the amortization of the EDIT regulatory liability, including the tax gross up portion, that reduced revenue is $11.2 million, offset by current tax benefit of $3.1 million and amortization of EDIT of $8.1 million for the first quarter ended March 31, 2019, which results in no impact on net income.
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RESULTS OF OPERATIONS –
THE CONNECTICUT LIGHT AND POWER COMPANY
NSTAR ELECTRIC COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARY
PUBLIC SERVICE COMPANY OF NEW HAMPSHIRE AND SUBSIDIARIES
The following provides the amounts and variances in operating revenues and expense line items in the statements of income for CL&P, NSTAR Electric and PSNH for the three months ended March 31, 2019 and 2018 included in this combined Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q:
For the Three Months Ended March 31, | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
CL&P | NSTAR Electric | PSNH | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
(Millions of Dollars) | 2019 | 2018 | Increase/ (Decrease) | 2019 | 2018 | Increase/ (Decrease) | 2019 | 2018 | Increase/ (Decrease) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Operating Revenues | $ | 849.2 | $ | 785.0 | $ | 64.2 | $ | 797.6 | $ | 770.1 | $ | 27.5 | $ | 276.4 | $ | 267.4 | $ | 9.0 | |||||||||||||||||
Operating Expenses: | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Purchased Power, Fuel and Transmission | 319.8 | 301.9 | 17.9 | 330.1 | 332.6 | (2.5 | ) | 113.5 | 109.7 | 3.8 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Operations and Maintenance | 130.6 | 117.3 | 13.3 | 113.0 | 118.7 | (5.7 | ) | 52.6 | 51.4 | 1.2 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Depreciation | 73.3 | 67.5 | 5.8 | 72.6 | 70.5 | 2.1 | 22.9 | 23.5 | (0.6 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Amortization of Regulatory Assets, Net | 35.7 | 28.0 | 7.7 | 22.6 | 6.4 | 16.2 | 13.7 | 5.0 | 8.7 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Energy Efficiency Programs | 26.0 | 22.8 | 3.2 | 76.7 | 74.8 | 1.9 | 6.7 | 5.2 | 1.5 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Taxes Other Than Income Taxes | 92.0 | 90.3 | 1.7 | 44.8 | 48.1 | (3.3 | ) | 17.3 | 16.8 | 0.5 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total Operating Expenses | 677.4 | 627.8 | 49.6 | 659.8 | 651.1 | 8.7 | 226.7 | 211.6 | 15.1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Operating Income | 171.8 | 157.2 | 14.6 | 137.8 | 119.0 | 18.8 | 49.7 | 55.8 | (6.1 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Interest Expense | 35.8 | 36.8 | (1.0 | ) | 27.9 | 26.5 | 1.4 | 14.4 | 12.8 | 1.6 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Other Income, Net | 3.9 | 6.6 | (2.7 | ) | 11.1 | 12.6 | (1.5 | ) | 7.0 | 4.7 | 2.3 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Income Before Income Tax Expense | 139.9 | 127.0 | 12.9 | 121.0 | 105.1 | 15.9 | 42.3 | 47.7 | (5.4 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Income Tax Expense | 29.4 | 28.4 | 1.0 | 27.0 | 28.0 | (1.0 | ) | 9.5 | 12.6 | (3.1 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net Income | $ | 110.5 | $ | 98.6 | $ | 11.9 | $ | 94.0 | $ | 77.1 | $ | 16.9 | $ | 32.8 | $ | 35.1 | $ | (2.3 | ) |
Operating Revenues
Sales Volumes: A summary of our retail electric GWh sales volumes was as follows:
For the Three Months Ended March 31, | |||||||||||
2019 | 2018 | Decrease | Percentage Decrease | ||||||||
CL&P | 5,350 | 5,376 | (26 | ) | (0.5 | )% | |||||
NSTAR Electric | 5,833 | 5,874 | (41 | ) | (0.7 | )% | |||||
PSNH | 1,968 | 1,972 | (4 | ) | (0.2 | )% |
Fluctuations in retail electric sales volumes at PSNH impact earnings. For CL&P and NSTAR Electric, fluctuations in retail electric sales volumes do not impact earnings due to their respective regulatory commission-approved distribution revenue decoupling mechanisms.
Operating Revenues: Operating Revenues, which consist of base distribution revenues and tracked revenues further described below, increased $64.2 million at CL&P, $27.5 million at NSTAR Electric and $9.0 million for PSNH for the three months ended March 31, 2019, as compared to the same period in 2018.
Base Distribution Revenues:
• | CL&P's distribution revenues increased $19.6 million due primarily to the impact of its base distribution rate increase as a result of the PURA-approved rate case settlement agreement that became effective May 1, 2018 (a portion of which did not impact earnings). |
• | NSTAR Electric's distribution revenues decreased $0.9 million due primarily to the impact of its decoupled rate structure, which was effective February 1, 2018, partially offset by an increase to base distribution rates effective January 1, 2019. |
• | PSNH's base distribution revenues decreased $0.4 million due primarily to lower demand revenues in the first quarter of 2019, as compared to the same period in 2018. |
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Tracked Revenues: Tracked revenues consist of certain costs that are recovered from customers in rates through commission-approved cost tracking mechanisms and therefore have no impact on earnings. Costs recovered through cost tracking mechanisms include energy supply procurement and other energy-related costs, retail transmission charges, energy efficiency program costs, restructuring and stranded cost recovery revenues (including securitized RRB charges), and additionally for NSTAR Electric, pension and PBOP benefits and net metering for distributed generation. In addition, tracked revenues include certain incentives earned and carrying charges that are billed in rates to customers. Tracked revenues also include wholesale market sales transactions, such as sales of energy and energy-related products into the ISO-NE wholesale electricity market and the sale of RECs to various counterparties. Tracked revenues increased/(decreased) for the three months ended March 31, 2019, as compared to the same period in 2018, due primarily to the following:
(Millions of Dollars) | CL&P | NSTAR Electric | PSNH | ||||||||
Retail Tariff Tracked Revenues | |||||||||||
Energy supply procurement (1) | $ | 36.3 | $ | 27.8 | $ | (8.0 | ) | ||||
Retail transmission | (9.5 | ) | (13.9 | ) | (8.4 | ) | |||||
Stranded cost recovery | (2.9 | ) | 0.8 | 25.6 | |||||||
Other distribution tracking mechanisms | 5.0 | 11.0 | 2.3 | ||||||||
Wholesale Market Sales Revenue | 3.4 | (0.5 | ) | (10.7 | ) |
(1) | The decrease at PSNH includes the absence in 2019 of the recovery of generation rate base return due to the sales of its thermal and hydroelectric generation assets in 2018. |
Transmission Revenues: Transmission revenues increased $17.3 million at CL&P, $8.8 million at NSTAR Electric, and $9.4 million at PSNH, respectively, due primarily to ongoing investments in our transmission infrastructure.
Eliminations: Intercompany eliminations are primarily related to the Eversource electric transmission revenues that are derived
from ISO-NE regional transmission charges to the distribution businesses of CL&P, NSTAR Electric and PSNH that recover the costs of the
wholesale transmission business. The impact of eliminations decreased revenues by $7.7 million at CL&P, $5.4 million at NSTAR Electric and $0.7 million at PSNH.
Purchased Power, Fuel and Transmission expense includes costs associated with purchasing electricity on behalf of CL&P, NSTAR Electric and PSNH's customers. These energy supply costs are recovered from customers in commission-approved cost tracking mechanisms, which have no impact on earnings (tracked costs). Purchased Power, Fuel and Transmission expense increased/(decreased) for the three months ended March 31, 2019, as compared to the same period in 2018, due primarily to the following:
(Millions of Dollars) | CL&P | NSTAR Electric | PSNH | ||||||||
Purchased Power Costs | $ | 34.1 | $ | 16.0 | $ | 10.3 | |||||
Transmission Costs | (8.5 | ) | (13.2 | ) | (5.7 | ) | |||||
Eliminations | (7.7 | ) | (5.3 | ) | (0.8 | ) | |||||
Total Purchased Power, Fuel and Transmission | $ | 17.9 | $ | (2.5 | ) | $ | 3.8 |
Purchased Power Costs: Included in purchased power costs are the costs associated with providing electric generation service supply to all customers who have not migrated to third party suppliers.
• | The increase at CL&P was due primarily to an increase in the price and volume of power procured on behalf of our customers. |
• | The increase at NSTAR Electric was due primarily to an increase in the price of power procured on behalf of our customers. |
• | The increase at PSNH was due primarily to higher purchased power energy expenses that are recovered as a component of the Energy Service tracking mechanism. |
Transmission Costs: Included in transmission costs are charges that recover the cost of transporting electricity over high-voltage lines from generation facilities to substations, including costs allocated by ISO-NE to maintain the wholesale electric market.
• | The decrease in transmission costs at CL&P, NSTAR Electric and PSNH was primarily a result of a decrease in the retail transmission cost deferral, which reflects the actual costs of transmission service compared to estimated amounts billed to customers, and a decrease in costs billed by ISO-NE that support regional grid investments. This was partially offset by an increase in Local Network Service charges, which reflect the cost of transmission service provided by Eversource over our local transmission network. |
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Operations and Maintenance expense includes tracked costs and costs that are part of base distribution rates with changes impacting earnings (non-tracked costs). Operations and Maintenance expense increased/(decreased) for the three months ended March 31, 2019, as compared to the same period in 2018, due primarily to the following:
(Millions of Dollars) | CL&P | NSTAR Electric | PSNH | ||||||||
Base Electric Distribution (Non-Tracked Costs): | |||||||||||
Employee-related expenses, including labor and benefits | $ | (1.8 | ) | $ | (9.8 | ) | $ | (0.8 | ) | ||
Storm restoration costs | (4.4 | ) | 2.2 | 1.0 | |||||||
Operations-related expenses, including vegetation management, vehicles, and outside services (excluding storm restoration costs) | 5.1 | — | 5.1 | ||||||||
Other non-tracked operations and maintenance | 3.4 | (1.9 | ) | — | |||||||
Total Base Electric Distribution (Non-Tracked Costs) | 2.3 | (9.5 | ) | 5.3 | |||||||
Tracked Costs: | |||||||||||
Absence in 2019 of PSNH generation operations expenses due to the 2018 sales of thermal and hydroelectric generation assets | — | — | (6.8 | ) | |||||||
Transmission expenses | 9.7 | 1.1 | 2.7 | ||||||||
Other tracked operations and maintenance | 1.3 | 2.7 | — | ||||||||
Total Tracked Costs | 11.0 | 3.8 | (4.1 | ) | |||||||
Total Operations and Maintenance | $ | 13.3 | $ | (5.7 | ) | $ | 1.2 |
Depreciation increased/(decreased) for the three months ended March 31, 2019, as compared to the same period in 2018, due primarily to the following:
• | The increase at CL&P was due primarily to higher net plant in service balances and the implementation of new depreciation rates effective with the CL&P distribution rate case settlement agreement. |
• | The increase at NSTAR Electric was due primarily to higher depreciation rates on certain distribution property, partially offset by overall lower depreciation rates on remaining property. |
• | The decrease at PSNH was due primarily to the sale of the thermal and hydroelectric generation assets in 2018. |
Amortization of Regulatory Assets, Net expense includes the deferral of energy supply and energy-related costs included in certain regulatory-approved cost tracking mechanisms, and the amortization of certain costs. This deferral adjusts expense to match the corresponding revenues. Amortization of Regulatory Assets, Net increased at CL&P, NSTAR Electric and PSNH for the three months ended March 31, 2019, as compared to the same period in 2018, due primarily to the deferral adjustment of energy supply and energy-related costs, which can fluctuate from period to period based on the timing of costs incurred and related rate changes to recover these costs. Energy supply and energy-related costs are recovered from customers in rates and have no impact on earnings. In addition, the increase at PSNH includes amortization of its securitized regulatory asset of $10.6 million related to the 2018 RRB issuance.
Energy Efficiency Programs expense includes costs for various state energy policy initiatives and expanded energy efficiency programs, the majority of which are recovered from customers in rates and have no impact on earnings. Energy Efficiency Programs expense increased for the three months ended March 31, 2019, as compared to the same period in 2018, due primarily to higher spending for CL&P's, NSTAR Electric's and PSNH's energy efficiency programs.
Taxes Other Than Income Taxes increased/(decreased) for the three months ended March 31, 2019, as compared to the same period in 2018, due primarily to the following:
• | The increase at CL&P was due primarily to higher property taxes as a result of higher utility plant balances and higher gross earnings taxes (the costs of which are tracked), partially offset by a decrease related to CL&P's future remittance of energy efficiency funds to the State of Connecticut (which totaled $10.7 million in the first three months of 2019, as compared to $12.7 million in the first three months of 2018). |
• | The decrease at NSTAR Electric was due primarily to lower property taxes as a result of a decrease in tax rates. |
Interest Expense increased at PSNH for the three months ended March 31, 2019, as compared to the same period in 2018, due primarily to interest on the 2018 RRB issuance ($5.4 million), partially offset by lower interest on long-term debt ($2.1 million) and lower interest on notes payable ($1.0 million).
Other Income, Net (decreased)/increased for the three months ended March 31, 2019, as compared to the same period in 2018, due primarily to the following:
• | The decrease at CL&P was due primarily to a decrease related to pension, SERP and PBOP non-service income components ($3.6 million). |
• | The increase at PSNH was due to the recognition in the first quarter of 2019 of $5.2 million of the equity return component of the carrying charges related to storms incurred from December 2013 through April 2016 recorded in interest income, partially offset by a decrease related to pension, SERP and PBOP non-service income components ($1.8 million). |
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Income Tax Expense increased/(decreased) for the three months ended March 31, 2019, as compared to the same period in 2018, due primarily to the following:
• | The increase at CL&P was due primarily to higher pre-tax earnings ($2.8 million), partially offset by items that impact our tax rate as a result of regulatory treatment (flow-through items) and permanent differences ($1.8 million). |
• | The decrease at NSTAR Electric was due primarily to amortization of EDIT ($4.9 million), partially offset by higher pre-tax earnings ($3.5 million) and by items that impact our tax rate as a result of regulatory treatment (flow-through items) and permanent differences ($0.4 million). The impact of the amortization of the EDIT regulatory liability, including the tax gross up portion, that reduced revenue is $6.8 million, offset by current tax benefit of $1.9 million and amortization of EDIT of $4.9 million for the first quarter ended March 31, 2019, which results in no impact on net income. |
• | The decrease at PSNH was due primarily to lower pre-tax earnings ($1.4 million), amortization of EDIT ($1.3 million), and items that impact our tax rate as a result of regulatory treatment (flow-through items) and permanent differences ($0.4 million). The impact of the amortization of the EDIT regulatory liability, including the tax gross up portion, that reduced revenue is $1.8 million, offset by current tax benefit of $0.5 million and amortization of EDIT of $1.3 million for the first quarter ended March 31, 2019, which results in no impact on net income. |
EARNINGS SUMMARY
CL&P's earnings increased $11.9 million for the three months ended March 31, 2019, as compared to the same period in 2018, due primarily to the impact of the CL&P base distribution rate increase effective May 1, 2018 and an increase in transmission earnings driven by a higher transmission rate base. The earnings increase was partially offset by lower non-service income from our benefit plans, higher depreciation expense and higher property and other tax expense.
NSTAR Electric's earnings increased $16.9 million for the three months ended March 31, 2019, as compared to the same period in 2018, due primarily to lower operations and maintenance expense, an increase in transmission earnings driven by a higher transmission rate base, and lower property and other tax expense.
PSNH's earnings decreased $2.3 million for the three months ended March 31, 2019, as compared to the same period in 2018, due primarily to the absence in 2019 of generation earnings as a result of thermal and hydroelectric generation asset sales in 2018, higher operations and maintenance expense, and higher property and other tax expense. The earnings decrease was partially offset by the recognition in 2019 of carrying charges on storm costs approved for recovery and an increase in transmission earnings driven by a higher transmission rate base.
LIQUIDITY
Cash Flows: CL&P had cash flows provided by operating activities of $198.3 million for the three months ended March 31, 2019, as compared to $64.7 million in the same period of 2018. The increase in operating cash flows was due primarily to the timing of accounts payable cash payments, the absence in 2019 of cash payments of $82.3 million in pension contributions, and approximately $21 million of storm restoration cost payments made in the first quarter of 2018. Partially offsetting these increases were the timing of collections for regulatory tracking mechanisms and the timing of cash collections on our accounts receivable and other working capital items.
NSTAR Electric had cash flows provided by operating activities of $137.0 million for the three months ended March 31, 2019, as compared to $136.5 million in the same period of 2018. The increase in operating cash flows was due primarily to $46 million of cash payments made in 2018 for storm restoration costs, income tax refunds received in the first quarter of 2019 of $27.8 million, compared to income tax payments of $8.8 million in the first quarter of 2018, and the timing of cash collections on our accounts receivables. Partially offsetting these increases were the timing of accounts payable cash payments and the timing of collections for regulatory tracking mechanisms.
PSNH had cash flows provided by operating activities of $132.6 million for the three months ended March 31, 2019, as compared to $96.2 million in the same period of 2018. The increase in operating cash flows was due primarily to the timing of accounts payable cash payments and income tax refunds of $20.3 million in the first quarter of 2019, as compared to income tax refunds of $4.4 million in the same period in 2018. Partially offsetting these increases were the timing of collections for regulatory tracking mechanisms and collections and payments of our other working capital items.
For further information on CL&P's, NSTAR Electric's and PSNH's liquidity and capital resources, see "Liquidity" and "Business Development and Capital Expenditures" included in this Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.
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ITEM 3. | QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK |
Market Risk Information
Commodity Price Risk Management: Our regulated companies enter into energy contracts to serve our customers and the economic impacts of those contracts are passed on to our customers. Accordingly, the regulated companies have no exposure to loss of future earnings or fair values due to these market risk-sensitive instruments. Eversource's Energy Supply Risk Committee, comprised of senior officers, reviews and approves all large-scale energy related transactions entered into by its regulated companies.
Other Risk Management Activities
Interest Rate Risk Management: We manage our interest rate risk exposure in accordance with our written policies and procedures.
Credit Risk Management: Credit risk relates to the risk of loss that we would incur as a result of non-performance by counterparties pursuant to the terms of our contractual obligations. We serve a wide variety of customers and transact with suppliers that include IPPs, industrial companies, natural gas and electric utilities, oil and gas producers, financial institutions, and other energy marketers. Margin accounts exist within this diverse group, and we realize interest receipts and payments related to balances outstanding in these margin accounts. This wide customer and supplier mix generates a need for a variety of contractual structures, products and terms that, in turn, require us to manage the portfolio of market risk inherent in those transactions in a manner consistent with the parameters established by our risk management process.
Our regulated companies are subject to credit risk from certain long-term or high-volume supply contracts with energy marketing companies. Our regulated companies manage the credit risk with these counterparties in accordance with established credit risk practices and monitor contracting risks, including credit risk. As of March 31, 2019, our regulated companies held collateral in the form of letters of credit of $5.0 million from counterparties related to our standard service contracts. As of March 31, 2019, Eversource had $24.8 million of cash posted with ISO-NE related to energy transactions.
We have provided additional disclosures regarding interest rate risk management and credit risk management in Part II, Item 7A, "Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk," in Eversource's 2018 Form 10-K, which is incorporated herein by reference. There have been no additional risks identified and no material changes with regard to the items previously disclosed in the Eversource 2018 Form 10-K.
ITEM 4. | CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES |
Management, on behalf of Eversource, CL&P, NSTAR Electric and PSNH, evaluated the design and operation of the disclosure controls and procedures as of March 31, 2019 to determine whether they are effective in ensuring that the disclosure of required information is made timely and in accordance with the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and the rules and regulations of the SEC. This evaluation was made under management's supervision and with management's participation, including the principal executive officer and principal financial officer as of the end of the period covered by this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. There are inherent limitations of disclosure controls and procedures, including the possibility of human error and the circumventing or overriding of the controls and procedures. Accordingly, even effective disclosure controls and procedures can only provide reasonable assurance of achieving their control objectives. The principal executive officer and principal financial officer have concluded, based on their review, that the disclosure controls and procedures of Eversource, CL&P, NSTAR Electric and PSNH are effective to ensure that information required to be disclosed by us in reports filed under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (i) is recorded, processed, summarized, and reported within the time periods specified in SEC rules and regulations and (ii) is accumulated and communicated to management, including the principal executive officer and principal financial officer, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosures.
There have been no changes in internal controls over financial reporting for Eversource, CL&P, NSTAR Electric and PSNH during the quarter ended March 31, 2019 that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, internal controls over financial reporting.
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PART II. OTHER INFORMATION
ITEM 1. | LEGAL PROCEEDINGS |
We are parties to various legal proceedings. We have disclosed these legal proceedings in Part I, Item 3, "Legal Proceedings," and elsewhere in our 2018 Form 10-K. These disclosures are incorporated herein by reference.
As previously disclosed, on May 22, 2017, each of the Yankee Companies filed subsequent lawsuits against the DOE in the Court of Federal Claims. The Yankee Companies sought monetary damages totaling $104.4 million for CYAPC, YAEC and MYAPC, resulting from the DOE's failure to begin accepting spent nuclear fuel for disposal covering the years from 2013 to 2016 (“DOE Phase IV”). On February 21, 2019, the Yankee Companies received a partial summary judgment and partial final judgment in their favor for the undisputed amount of monetary damages of $103.2 million. The court awarded CYAPC, YAEC and MYAPC damages of $40.7 million, $28.1 million and $34.4 million, respectively. The DOE did not appeal the court's judgment and the decision became final on April 23, 2019. The DOE Phase IV trial for the $1.2 million of remaining damages is expected to begin in June 2019. For a further discussion of the Yankee Companies v. U.S. Department of Energy, see Part I, Item 3, “Legal Proceedings” of our 2018 Form 10-K.
Other than as set forth above, there have been no additional material legal proceedings identified and no further material changes with regard to the legal proceedings previously disclosed in our 2018 Form 10-K.
ITEM 1A. | RISK FACTORS |
We are subject to a variety of significant risks in addition to the matters set forth under our forward-looking statements section in Item 2, "Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations," of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. We have identified a number of these risk factors in Part I, Item 1A, "Risk Factors," in our 2018 Form 10-K, which risk factors are incorporated herein by reference. These risk factors should be considered carefully in evaluating our risk profile. There have been no additional risk factors identified and no material changes with regard to the risk factors previously disclosed in our 2018 Form 10-K.
ITEM 2. | UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS |
The following table discloses purchases of our common shares made by us or on our behalf for the periods shown below. The common shares purchased consist of open market purchases made by the Company or an independent agent. These share transactions related to shares awarded under the Company's dividend reinvestment plan and matching contributions under the Eversource 401k Plan.
Period | Total Number of Shares Purchased | Average Price Paid per Share | Total Number of Shares Purchased as Part of Publicly Announced Plans or Programs | Approximate Dollar Value of Shares that May Yet Be Purchased Under the Plans and Programs (at month end) | |||||
January 1 - January 31, 2019 | 966 | $ | 64.14 | — | — | ||||
February 1 - February 28, 2019 | — | — | — | — | |||||
March 1 - March 31, 2019 | 2,756 | 70.49 | — | — | |||||
Total | 3,722 | $ | 68.84 | — | — |
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ITEM 6. | EXHIBITS |
Each document described below is filed herewith, unless designated with an asterisk (*), which exhibits are incorporated by reference by the registrant under whose name the exhibit appears.
Exhibit No. | Description | ||
Listing of Exhibits (Eversource) | |||
31 | |||
31.1 | |||
32 | |||
Listing of Exhibits (CL&P) | |||
* | 4.1 | Supplemental Indenture (2019 Series A Bonds) between CL&P and Deutsche Bank Trust Company Americas, as Trustee dated as of March 1, 2019 (Exhibit 4.1, CL&P Current Report on Form 8-K field on April 4, 2019, File No. 000-00404) | |
31 | |||
31.1 | |||
32 | |||
Listing of Exhibits (NSTAR Electric Company) | |||
31 | |||
31.1 | |||
32 | |||
Listing of Exhibits (PSNH) | |||
31 | |||
31.1 | |||
32 | |||
Listing of Exhibits (Eversource, CL&P, NSTAR Electric, PSNH) | |||
101.INS | XBRL Instance Document | ||
101.SCH | XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema | ||
101.CAL | XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation | ||
101.DEF | XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition | ||
101.LAB | XBRL Taxonomy Extension Labels | ||
101.PRE | XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation |
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SIGNATURE
Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
EVERSOURCE ENERGY | |||
May 7, 2019 | By: | /s/ Jay S. Buth | |
Jay S. Buth | |||
Vice President, Controller and Chief Accounting Officer |
SIGNATURE
Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
THE CONNECTICUT LIGHT AND POWER COMPANY | |||
May 7, 2019 | By: | /s/ Jay S. Buth | |
Jay S. Buth | |||
Vice President, Controller and Chief Accounting Officer |
SIGNATURE
Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
NSTAR ELECTRIC COMPANY | |||
May 7, 2019 | By: | /s/ Jay S. Buth | |
Jay S. Buth | |||
Vice President, Controller and Chief Accounting Officer |
SIGNATURE
Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
PUBLIC SERVICE COMPANY OF NEW HAMPSHIRE | |||
May 7, 2019 | By: | /s/ Jay S. Buth | |
Jay S. Buth | |||
Vice President, Controller and Chief Accounting Officer |
56