EZCORP INC - Quarter Report: 2010 December (Form 10-Q)
Table of Contents
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, DC 20549
FORM 10-Q
þ | QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the quarterly period ended December 31, 2010
or
o | TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the transition period from to
Commission File No. 0-19424
EZCORP, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Delaware (State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) |
74-2540145 (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) |
|
1901 Capital Parkway Austin, Texas (Address of principal executive offices) |
78746 (Zip Code) |
(512) 314-3400
Registrants telephone number, including area code:
Registrants telephone number, including area code:
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by
Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for
such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been
subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes þ No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its
corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted
pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months
(or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files). Yes
þ No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a
non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See definition of large accelerated
filer, accelerated filer and smaller reporting company in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large accelerated filer þ | Accelerated filer o | Non-accelerated filer o (Do not check if a smaller reporting company) |
Smaller reporting company o |
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the
Exchange Act). Yes o No þ
APPLICABLE ONLY TO CORPORATE ISSUERS:
The only class of voting securities of the registrant issued and outstanding is the Class B
Voting Common Stock, par value $.01 per share, all of which is owned by an affiliate of the
registrant. There is no trading market for the Class B Voting Common Stock.
As of December 31, 2010, 46,952,495 shares of the registrants Class A Non-voting Common Stock, par
value $.01 per share, and 2,970,171 shares of the registrants Class B Voting Common Stock, par
value $.01 per share, were outstanding.
EZCORP, INC.
INDEX TO FORM 10-Q
INDEX TO FORM 10-Q
Table of Contents
PART I
Item 1. Financial Statements
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets
December 31, | December 31, | September 30, | ||||||||||
2010 | 2009 | 2010 | ||||||||||
(Unaudited) | (Unaudited) | |||||||||||
(In thousands) | ||||||||||||
Assets: |
||||||||||||
Current assets: |
||||||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents |
$ | 23,908 | $ | 17,032 | $ | 25,854 | ||||||
Pawn loans |
124,388 | 103,446 | 121,201 | |||||||||
Signature loans, net |
11,953 | 8,934 | 10,775 | |||||||||
Auto title loans, net |
3,307 | 2,110 | 3,145 | |||||||||
Pawn service charges receivable, net |
24,068 | 19,662 | 21,626 | |||||||||
Signature loan fees receivable, net |
6,141 | 6,044 | 5,818 | |||||||||
Auto title loan fees receivable, net |
1,600 | 827 | 1,616 | |||||||||
Inventory, net |
77,677 | 63,515 | 71,502 | |||||||||
Deferred tax asset |
23,248 | 15,671 | 23,208 | |||||||||
Prepaid expenses and other assets |
20,724 | 20,654 | 17,427 | |||||||||
Total current assets |
317,014 | 257,895 | 302,172 | |||||||||
Investments in unconsolidated affiliates |
108,959 | 90,455 | 101,386 | |||||||||
Property and equipment, net |
66,641 | 52,378 | 62,293 | |||||||||
Deferred tax asset, non-current |
| 5,011 | 60 | |||||||||
Goodwill |
128,181 | 101,134 | 117,305 | |||||||||
Other assets, net |
24,252 | 19,931 | 23,196 | |||||||||
Total assets |
$ | 645,047 | $ | 526,804 | $ | 606,412 | ||||||
Liabilities and stockholders equity: |
||||||||||||
Current liabilities: |
||||||||||||
Current maturities of long-term debt |
$ | 10,000 | $ | 10,000 | $ | 10,000 | ||||||
Accounts payable and other accrued expenses |
48,986 | 39,692 | 49,663 | |||||||||
Customer layaway deposits |
5,950 | 2,697 | 6,109 | |||||||||
Federal income taxes payable |
5,267 | 6,480 | 3,687 | |||||||||
Total current liabilities |
70,203 | 58,869 | 69,459 | |||||||||
Long-term debt, less current maturities |
12,500 | 22,500 | 15,000 | |||||||||
Deferred tax liability |
1,619 | | | |||||||||
Deferred gains and other long-term liabilities |
2,419 | 2,840 | 2,525 | |||||||||
Total liabilities |
86,741 | 84,209 | 86,984 | |||||||||
Commitments and contingencies |
||||||||||||
Stockholders equity: |
||||||||||||
Class A Non-voting Common Stock, par value $.01
per share; Authorized 54 million shares; issued
and outstanding: 46,952,495 at December 31, 2010;
45,761,998 at December 31, 2009; and 46,256,051
at September 30, 2010 |
469 | 458 | 463 | |||||||||
Class B Voting Common Stock, convertible, par
value $.01 per share; 3 million shares
authorized; issued and outstanding: 2,970,171 |
30 | 30 | 30 | |||||||||
Additional paid-in capital |
229,789 | 218,284 | 225,374 | |||||||||
Retained earnings |
327,365 | 228,349 | 299,936 | |||||||||
Accumulated other comprehensive loss |
653 | (4,526 | ) | (6,375 | ) | |||||||
Total stockholders equity |
558,306 | 442,595 | 519,428 | |||||||||
Total liabilities and stockholders equity |
$ | 645,047 | $ | 526,804 | $ | 606,412 | ||||||
See accompanying notes to interim condensed consolidated financial statements (unaudited).
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Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations
(Unaudited)
Three Months Ended | ||||||||
December 31, | ||||||||
2010 | 2009 | |||||||
(In thousands, except per share | ||||||||
amounts) | ||||||||
Revenues: |
||||||||
Sales |
$ | 118,395 | $ | 99,918 | ||||
Pawn service charges |
49,810 | 40,797 | ||||||
Signature loan fees |
40,066 | 38,678 | ||||||
Auto title loan fees |
6,244 | 3,102 | ||||||
Other |
4,311 | 2,256 | ||||||
Total revenues |
218,826 | 184,751 | ||||||
Cost of goods sold |
73,566 | 62,570 | ||||||
Signature loan bad debt |
10,046 | 8,790 | ||||||
Auto title loan bad debt |
982 | 460 | ||||||
Net revenues |
134,232 | 112,931 | ||||||
Operating expenses: |
||||||||
Operations |
64,504 | 58,181 | ||||||
Administrative |
26,138 | 12,297 | ||||||
Depreciation and amortization |
4,179 | 3,356 | ||||||
Loss on sale / disposal of assets |
7 | 211 | ||||||
Total operating expenses |
94,828 | 74,045 | ||||||
Operating income |
39,404 | 38,886 | ||||||
Interest income |
(3 | ) | (8 | ) | ||||
Interest expense |
300 | 365 | ||||||
Equity in net income of unconsolidated affiliates |
(3,367 | ) | (1,283 | ) | ||||
Other |
(61 | ) | (15 | ) | ||||
Income before income taxes |
42,535 | 39,827 | ||||||
Income tax expense |
15,106 | 14,120 | ||||||
Net income |
$ | 27,429 | $ | 25,707 | ||||
Net income per common share: |
||||||||
Basic |
$ | 0.55 | $ | 0.53 | ||||
Diluted |
$ | 0.55 | $ | 0.52 | ||||
Weighted average shares outstanding: |
||||||||
Basic |
49,698 | 48,722 | ||||||
Diluted |
50,119 | 49,400 | ||||||
See accompanying notes to interim condensed consolidated financial statements (unaudited).
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Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(Unaudited)
Three Months Ended | ||||||||
December 31, | ||||||||
2010 | 2009 | |||||||
(In thousands) | ||||||||
Operating Activities: |
||||||||
Net income |
$ | 27,429 | $ | 25,707 | ||||
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: |
||||||||
Depreciation and amortization |
4,179 | 3,356 | ||||||
Signature loan and auto title loan loss provisions |
4,205 | 2,938 | ||||||
Deferred taxes |
1,639 | 1,300 | ||||||
Loss on sale or disposal of assets |
7 | 211 | ||||||
Stock compensation |
8,548 | 1,056 | ||||||
Income from investments in unconsolidated affiliates |
(3,367 | ) | (1,283 | ) | ||||
Changes in operating assets and liabilities, net of business acquisitions: |
||||||||
Service charges and fees receivable, net |
(2,417 | ) | (2,198 | ) | ||||
Inventory, net |
(1,754 | ) | 197 | |||||
Prepaid expenses, other current assets, and other assets, net |
(3,775 | ) | (5,659 | ) | ||||
Accounts payable and accrued expenses |
(811 | ) | 5,654 | |||||
Customer layaway deposits |
(234 | ) | (1,482 | ) | ||||
Deferred gains and other long-term liabilities |
(108 | ) | (414 | ) | ||||
Excess tax benefit from stock compensation |
(3,065 | ) | (23 | ) | ||||
Federal income taxes |
4,675 | 5,967 | ||||||
Net cash provided by operating activities |
35,151 | 35,327 | ||||||
Investing Activities: |
||||||||
Loans made |
(152,860 | ) | (128,315 | ) | ||||
Loans repaid |
91,380 | 77,849 | ||||||
Recovery of pawn loan principal through sale of forfeited collateral |
50,833 | 45,256 | ||||||
Additions to property and equipment |
(7,934 | ) | (4,470 | ) | ||||
Acquisitions, net of cash acquired |
(13,700 | ) | (31 | ) | ||||
Investments in unconsolidated affiliates |
| (50,932 | ) | |||||
Dividends from unconsolidated affiliates |
1,811 | | ||||||
Net cash used in investing activities |
(30,470 | ) | (60,643 | ) | ||||
Financing Activities: |
||||||||
Proceeds from exercise of stock options |
204 | 61 | ||||||
Excess tax benefit from stock compensation |
3,065 | 23 | ||||||
Taxes paid related to net share settlement of equity awards |
(7,396 | ) | | |||||
Payments on bank borrowings |
(2,500 | ) | (2,500 | ) | ||||
Net cash used in financing activities |
(6,627 | ) | (2,416 | ) | ||||
Change in cash and cash equivalents |
(1,946 | ) | (27,732 | ) | ||||
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period |
25,854 | 44,764 | ||||||
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period |
$ | 23,908 | $ | 17,032 | ||||
Non-cash Investing and Financing Activities: |
||||||||
Pawn loans forfeited and transferred to inventory |
$ | 54,405 | $ | 44,872 | ||||
Foreign currency translation adjustment |
$ | (6,537 | ) | $ | (94 | ) | ||
Acquisition-related stock issuance |
$ | | $ | (31 | ) | |||
See accompanying notes to interim condensed consolidated financial statements (unaudited).
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EZCORP, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Notes to Interim Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)
December 31, 2010
December 31, 2010
Note A: Basis of Presentation
The accompanying unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared
in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles for interim financial information and
with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not
include all of the information and footnotes required by generally accepted accounting principles
for complete financial statements. Our management has included all adjustments it considers
necessary for a fair presentation. These adjustments are of a normal, recurring nature except for
those related to acquired businesses (described in Note C). The accompanying financial statements
should be read with the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements included in our Annual Report on
Form 10-K for the year ended September 30, 2010. The balance sheet at September 30, 2010 has been
derived from the audited financial statements at that date but does not include all of the
information and footnotes required by generally accepted accounting principles for complete
financial statements. Certain prior period balances have been reclassified to conform to the
current presentation.
Our business is subject to seasonal variations, and operating results for the three-month period
ended December 31, 2010 (the current quarter) are not necessarily indicative of the results of
operations for the full fiscal year.
Note B: Significant Accounting Policies
Consolidation: The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of EZCORP, Inc. and its
wholly owned subsidiaries. All significant inter-company accounts and transactions have been
eliminated in consolidation. We account for our investments in Albemarle & Bond Holdings, PLC and
Cash Converters International Limited using the equity method.
Pawn Loan and Sales Revenue Recognition: We record pawn service charges using the interest method
for all pawn loans we believe to be collectible. We base our estimate of collectible loans on
several factors, including recent redemption rates, historical trends in redemption rates and the
amount of loans due in the following two months. Unexpected variations in any of these factors
could change our estimate of collectible loans, affecting our earnings and financial condition. If
a pawn loan is not repaid, we value the forfeited collateral (inventory) at the lower of cost (pawn
loan principal) or market value of the property. We record sales revenue and the related cost when
this inventory is sold, or when we receive the final payment on a layaway sale. Sales tax
collected upon the sale of inventory is excluded from the amount recognized as sales and instead
recorded as a liability in Accounts payable and other accrued expenses on our balance sheets
until remitted to the appropriate governmental authorities.
Signature Loan Credit Service Fee Revenue Recognition: We earn credit service fees when we assist
customers in obtaining signature loans from unaffiliated lenders. We initially defer recognition
of the fees we expect to collect, net of direct expenses, and recognize that deferred net amount
over the life of the related loans. We reserve the percentage of credit service fees we expect not
to collect. Accrued fees related to defaulted loans reduce credit service fee revenue upon loan
default, and increase credit service fee revenue upon collection. Signature loan credit service
fee revenue is included in Signature loan fees on our statements of operations.
Signature Loan Credit Service Bad Debt: We issue letters of credit to enhance the creditworthiness
of our customers seeking signature loans from unaffiliated lenders. The letters of credit assure
the lenders that if borrowers default on the loans, we will pay the lenders, upon demand, the
principal and accrued interest owed to the lenders by the borrowers plus any insufficient funds
fees and late fees. Although amounts paid under letters of credit may be collected later, we
charge those amounts to signature loan bad debt upon default. We record recoveries under the
letters of credit as a reduction of bad debt at the time of collection. After attempting
collection of bad debts internally, we occasionally sell them to an unaffiliated company as another
method of recovery, and record the proceeds from such sales as a reduction of bad debt at the time
of the sale.
The majority of our credit service customers obtain short-term signature loans with a single
maturity date. These short-term loans, with maturity dates averaging about 16 days, are considered
defaulted if they have not been repaid or renewed by the maturity date. Other credit service
customers obtain installment loans with a series of payments
due over as much as a five-month period. If one payment of an installment loan is delinquent, that
one payment is
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considered defaulted. If more than one installment payment is delinquent at any
time, the entire loan is considered defaulted.
Allowance for Losses on Signature Loan Credit Services: We provide an allowance for losses we
expect to incur under letters of credit for brokered signature loans that have not yet matured.
The allowance is based on recent loan default experience adjusted for seasonal variations. It
includes all amounts we expect to pay to the unaffiliated lenders upon loan default, including loan
principal, accrued interest, insufficient funds fees and late fees, net of the amounts we expect to
collect from borrowers (collectively, Expected LOC Losses). Changes in the allowance are charged
to signature loan bad debt. We include the balance of Expected LOC Losses in Accounts payable and
other accrued expenses on our balance sheets. At December 31, 2010, the allowance for Expected
LOC Losses on signature loans was $1.7 million and our maximum exposure for losses on letters of
credit, if all brokered signature loans defaulted and none was collected, was $27.9 million. This
amount includes principal, interest, insufficient funds fees and late fees. Based on the expected
loss and collection percentages, we also provide an allowance for the signature loan credit service
fees we expect not to collect, and charge changes in this allowance to signature loan fee revenue.
Signature Loan Revenue Recognition: We accrue fees in accordance with state and provincial laws on
the percentage of signature loans (payday loans and installment loans) we have made that we believe
to be collectible. Accrued fees related to defaulted loans reduce fee revenue upon loan default,
and increase fee revenue upon collection.
Signature Loan Bad Debt: We consider a payday loan defaulted if it has not been repaid or renewed
by the maturity date. If one payment of an installment loan is delinquent, that one payment is
considered defaulted. If more than one installment payment is delinquent at any time, the entire
installment loan is considered defaulted. Although defaulted loans may be collected later, we
charge the loan principal to signature loan bad debt upon default, leaving only active loans in the
reported balance. We record collections of principal as a reduction of signature loan bad debt
when collected. After attempting collection of bad debts internally, we occasionally sell them to
an unaffiliated company as another method of recovery and record the proceeds from such sales as a
reduction of bad debt at the time of the sale.
Signature Loan Allowance for Losses: We provide an allowance for losses on signature loans that
have not yet matured and related fees receivable, based on recent loan default experience adjusted
for seasonal variations. We charge any changes in the principal valuation allowance to signature
loan bad debt. We record changes in the fee receivable valuation allowance to signature loan fee
revenue.
Auto Title Loan Credit Service Fee Revenue Recognition: We earn auto title credit service fees
when we assist customers in obtaining auto title loans from unaffiliated lenders. We recognize the
fee revenue ratably over the life of the loan, and reserve the percentage of fees we expect not to
collect. Auto title loan credit service fee revenue is included in Auto title loan fees on our
statements of operations.
Bad Debt and Allowance for Losses on Auto Title Loan Credit Services: We issue letters of credit
to enhance the creditworthiness of our customers seeking auto title loans from unaffiliated
lenders. The letters of credit assure the lenders that if borrowers default on the loans, we will
pay the lenders, upon demand, all amounts owed to the lenders by the borrowers plus any late fees.
Through a charge to auto title loan bad debt, we provide an allowance for losses we expect to incur
under letters of credit for brokered auto title loans, and record actual charge-offs against this
allowance. The allowance includes all amounts we expect to pay to the unaffiliated lenders upon
loan default, including principal, accrued interest and late fees, net of the amounts we expect to
collect from borrowers or through the sale of repossessed vehicles. We include the allowance for
expected losses in Accounts payable and other accrued expenses on our balance sheets. At
December 31, 2010, the allowance was $0.3 million and our maximum exposure for losses on letters of
credit, if all brokered auto title loans defaulted and none was collected, was $8.0 million.
Auto Title Loan Revenue Recognition: We accrue fees in accordance with state laws on the
percentage of auto title loans we have made that we believe to be collectible. We recognize the
fee revenue ratably over the life of the loan.
Auto Title Loan Bad Debt and Allowance for Losses: Based on historical collection experience, the
age of past-due loans and amounts we expect to receive through the sale of repossessed vehicles, we
provide an allowance for
losses on auto title loans and related fees receivable. We charge any increases in the principal
valuation allowance
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to auto title loan bad debt and charge uncollectable loans against this
allowance. We record changes in the fee receivable valuation allowance to auto title loan fee
revenue.
Cash and Cash Equivalents and Cash Concentrations: Cash and cash equivalents consist primarily of
cash on deposit or highly liquid investments or mutual funds with original contractual maturities
of three months or less. We hold cash at major financial institutions that often exceed FDIC
insured limits. We manage our credit risk associated with cash and cash equivalents and cash
concentrations by investing in high quality instruments or funds, concentrating our cash deposits
in high quality financial institutions and by periodically evaluating the credit quality of the
primary financial institutions issuing investments or holding such deposits. Historically, we have
not experienced any losses due to such cash concentrations.
Inventory: If a pawn loan is not redeemed, we record the forfeited collateral at cost (the
principal amount of the pawn loan). We do not record loan loss allowances or charge-offs on the
principal portion of pawn loans, as they are fully collateralized. In order to state inventory at
the lower of cost (specific identification) or market value, we record an allowance for excess,
obsolete or slow-moving inventory based on the type and age of merchandise. At December 31, 2010,
the inventory valuation allowance was $6.4 million or 7.6% of gross inventory. We record changes
in the inventory valuation allowance as cost of goods sold.
Intangible Assets: Goodwill and other intangible assets having indefinite lives are not subject to
amortization. They are tested for impairment each July 1st, or more frequently if
events or changes in circumstances indicate that they might be impaired, based on cash flows and
other market valuation methods. We recognized no impairment of our intangible assets in the
current or prior year periods. We amortize intangible assets with definite lives over their
estimated useful lives, using the straight-line method.
Property and Equipment: We record property and equipment at cost. We depreciate these assets on a
straight-line basis using estimated useful lives of 30 years for buildings and 2 to 7 years for
furniture, equipment, and software development costs. We depreciate leasehold improvements over
the shorter of their estimated useful life (typically 10 years) or the reasonably assured lease
term at the inception of the lease. Property and equipment is shown net of accumulated
depreciation of $117.3 million at December 31, 2010.
Valuation of Tangible Long-Lived Assets: We assess the impairment of tangible long-lived assets
whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the net recorded amount may not be
recoverable. The following factors could trigger an impairment review: significant
underperformance relative to historical or projected future cash flows, significant changes in the
manner of use of the assets or the strategy for the overall business, significant negative industry
trends or legislative changes prohibiting us from offering our loan products. When we determine
that the net recorded amount of tangible long-lived assets may not be recoverable, we measure
impairment based on the excess of the assets net recorded amount over the estimated fair value.
No impairment of tangible long-lived assets was recognized in the current or prior year periods.
Fair Value of Financial Instruments: We have elected not to measure at fair value any eligible
items for which fair value measurement is optional. We determine the fair value of financial
instruments by reference to various market data and other valuation techniques, as appropriate.
Unless otherwise disclosed, the fair values of financial instruments approximate their recorded
values, due primarily to their short-term nature. The recorded value of our outstanding debt is
assumed to estimate its fair value, as it has no prepayment penalty and a floating interest rate
based on market rates.
Foreign Currency Translation: Our equity investments in Albemarle & Bond and Cash Converters are
translated from British pounds and Australian dollars, respectively, into U.S. dollars at the
exchange rates as of the investees balance sheet date. The related interest in the investees net
income is translated at the average exchange rates for each six-month period reported by the
investees. The functional currency of our wholly-owned Empeño Fácil pawn segment is the Mexican
peso and the functional currency of our wholly-owned foreign subsidiary CASHMAX is the Canadian
dollar. Empeño Fácils and CASHMAXs balance sheet accounts are translated from their respective
functional currencies into U.S. dollars at the exchange rate at the end of each quarter, and their
earnings are translated into U.S. dollars at the average exchange rate each quarter. We present
resulting translation adjustments from Albemarle & Bond, Cash Converters, Empeño Fácil and CASHMAX
as a separate component of stockholders equity. Foreign currency transaction gains and losses
have not been significant, and are reported as Other expense in our statements of operations.
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Income Taxes: We account for income taxes using the asset and liability method. Deferred tax
assets and liabilities are recognized for the future tax consequences attributable to differences
between the financial statement carrying value of assets and liabilities and their tax basis and
for operating loss and tax credit carryforwards. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured
using enacted tax rates expected to apply to taxable income in the years in which the related
temporary differences are expected to be recovered or settled. The effect on deferred tax assets
and liabilities of a change in tax rates is recognized when the rate change is enacted.
Stock Compensation: We account for stock compensation in accordance with the fair value
recognition provisions of FASB ASC 718-10-25 (Compensation Stock Compensation). The fair value
of restricted shares is measured as the closing market price of our stock on the date of grant,
which is amortized over the vesting period for each grant. We have not granted any stock options
since fiscal 2007. When granted, our policy is to estimate the grant-date fair value of options
using the Black-Scholes-Merton option-pricing model and amortize that fair value to compensation
expense on a ratable basis over the options vesting periods.
Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements: In June 2009, FASB amended ASC 810-10-65
(Consolidation). Amended ASC 810-10-65 relates to the consolidation of variable interest entities.
It eliminates the quantitative approach previously required for determining the primary
beneficiary of a variable interest entity and requires ongoing qualitative reassessments of whether
an enterprise is the primary beneficiary of a variable interest entity. This guidance also
requires additional disclosures about an enterprises involvement in variable interest entities.
We adopted this amended standard October 1, 2010, resulting in no effect on our financial position,
results of operations or cash flows.
In July 2010, FASB issued Accounting Standards Update (ASU) 2010-20, Disclosures about the
Credit Quality of Financing Receivables and the Allowance for Credit Losses. This update amends
FASB ASC 310 (Receivables) to improve the disclosures that an entity provides about the credit
quality of its financing receivables and the related allowance for credit losses. As a result of
these amendments, an entity is required to disaggregate by portfolio segment or class certain
existing disclosures and provide new disclosures about its financing receivables and related
allowance for credit losses. We adopted this amended standard on October 1, 2010, resulting in no
effect on our financial position, results of operations or cash flows. The additional required
disclosures are included in Note M.
Note C: Acquisitions
Between June and September 2010, we acquired, through asset purchases, five pawn stores located in
the Chicago metropolitan area, eight pawn stores located in Central and South Florida, two pawn
stores located in Corpus Christi, Texas and one pawn store in Las Vegas, Nevada for approximately
$21.8 million in cash. The stores were acquired from five separate sellers. We recorded
approximately $4.9 million of net tangible assets and $1.0 million of intangible assets
attributable to non-compete agreements and a pawn license. Goodwill of $15.9 million, which is
expected to be fully tax deductible, was recorded in the U.S. Pawn Operations segment as part of
these acquisitions. The factors contributing to the recognition of goodwill were based on several
strategic and synergistic benefits we expect to realize from the acquisitions. These benefits
include our initial entry into Chicago, a greater presence in prime pawn markets and the ability to
further leverage our expense structure through increased scale.
In the quarter ended December 31, 2010, we acquired three pawn stores located in the Chicago
metropolitan area and one pawn store located in Marietta, Georgia for approximately $13.7 million
in cash. The stores were acquired from four separate sellers. One of the stores in Chicago was
acquired by purchasing all of the capital stock of the corporation that owned it, and the other
three were acquired through asset purchases. We recorded approximately $2.8 million of net
tangible assets, $0.1 million of intangible assets attributable to non-compete agreements and $10.8
million of goodwill, all of which was recorded in the U.S. Pawn Operations segment. Of the total
goodwill, $6.1 million is expected to be fully tax deductible and $4.7 million is expected to be
non-deductible. The factors contributing to the recognition of goodwill were based on several
strategic and synergistic benefits we expect to realize from the acquisitions. These benefits
include a greater presence in a prime pawn market and the ability to further leverage our expense
structure through increased scale.
All stores were acquired as part of our continuing strategy to acquire domestic pawn stores to
enhance and diversify our earnings. Transaction related expenses were not material and were
expensed as incurred. The results of all acquired stores have been consolidated with our results
since their acquisition. The purchase price allocation of stores acquired in the twelve months
ended December 31, 2010 is preliminary as we continue to receive information
7
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regarding the acquired assets. Pro forma results of operations have not been presented because the
acquisitions were not significant on either an individual or an aggregate basis.
Note D: Earnings per Share
We compute basic earnings per share on the basis of the weighted average number of shares of common
stock outstanding during the period. We compute diluted earnings per share on the basis of the
weighted average number of shares of common stock plus the effect of dilutive potential common
shares outstanding during the period using the treasury stock method. Dilutive potential common
shares include outstanding stock options and restricted stock awards.
Potential common shares are required to be excluded from the computation of diluted earnings per
share if the assumed proceeds upon exercise or vest, as defined by FASB ASC 718-10-25, are greater
than the cost to re-acquire the same number of shares at the average market price, and therefore
the effect would be anti-dilutive. In the periods presented, we had no such potential common
shares that were anti-dilutive.
Components of basic and diluted earnings per share are as follows (in thousands except per share
amounts):
Three Months Ended | ||||||||
December 31, | ||||||||
2010 | 2009 | |||||||
Net income (A) |
$ | 27,429 | $ | 25,707 | ||||
Weighted average outstanding shares of common stock (B) |
49,698 | 48,722 | ||||||
Dilutive effect of stock options, warrants, and restricted stock |
421 | 678 | ||||||
Weighted average common stock and common stock equivalents (C) |
50,119 | 49,400 | ||||||
Basic earnings per share (A/B) |
$ | 0.55 | $ | 0.53 | ||||
Diluted earnings per share (A/C) |
$ | 0.55 | $ | 0.52 | ||||
Potential common shares excluded from the calculation of diluted earnings per share |
| |
Note E: Strategic Investments and Fair Value of Financial Instruments
At December 31, 2010, we owned 16,644,640 common shares of Albemarle & Bond Holdings, PLC,
representing almost 30% of its total outstanding shares. Our total cost for those shares was
approximately $27.6 million. Albemarle & Bond is primarily engaged in pawnbroking, retail jewelry
sales, check cashing and lending in the United Kingdom. We account for the investment using the
equity method. Since Albemarle & Bonds fiscal year ends three months prior to ours, we report the
income from this investment on a three-month lag. Albemarle & Bond files semi-annual financial
reports for its fiscal periods ending December 31 and June 30. The income reported for our quarter
ended December 31, 2010 represents our percentage interest in the estimated results of Albemarle &
Bonds operations from July 1, 2010 to September 30, 2010.
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In its functional currency of British pounds, Albemarle & Bonds total assets increased 7% from
June 30, 2009 to June 30, 2010 and its net income improved 35% for the year ended June 30, 2010.
Below is summarized financial information for Albemarle & Bonds most recently reported results
after translation to U.S. dollars (using the exchange rate as of June 30 of each year for balance
sheet items and average exchange rates for the income statement items for the periods indicated):
As of June 30, | ||||||||
2010 | 2009 | |||||||
(In thousands) | ||||||||
Current assets |
$ | 97,476 | $ | 102,034 | ||||
Non-current assets |
52,325 | 51,980 | ||||||
Total assets |
$ | 149,801 | $ | 154,014 | ||||
Current liabilities |
$ | 17,898 | $ | 13,247 | ||||
Non-current liabilities |
42,078 | 55,729 | ||||||
Shareholders equity |
89,825 | 85,038 | ||||||
Total liabilities and shareholders equity |
$ | 149,801 | $ | 154,014 | ||||
Years ended June 30, | ||||||||
2010 | 2009 | |||||||
(in thousands) | ||||||||
Turnover (gross revenues) |
$ | 129,794 | $ | 89,712 | ||||
Gross profit |
84,850 | 68,572 | ||||||
Profit for the year (net income) |
22,792 | 17,239 |
At December 31, 2010, we owned 124,418,000 shares, or approximately 33% of the total common
shares of Cash Converters International Limited, which is a publicly traded company headquartered
in Perth, Australia. We acquired the shares between November 2009 and May 2010 for approximately
$57.8 million. Cash Converters franchises and operates a worldwide network of over 600 specialty
financial services and retail stores that provide pawn loans, short-term unsecured loans and other
consumer finance products, and buy and sell second-hand goods. Cash Converters has significant
store concentrations in Australia and the United Kingdom.
We account for our investment in Cash Converters using the equity method. Since Cash Converters
fiscal year ends three months prior to ours, we report the income from this investment on a
three-month lag. Cash Converters files semi-annual financial reports for its fiscal periods ending
December 31 and June 30. Due to the three-month lag, our results for the quarter ended December
31, 2010 include our percentage interest in the estimated results of Cash Converters operations
from July 1, 2010 to September 30, 2010. Our results for the quarter ended December 31, 2009
reflect no contribution from Cash Converters as the contribution was first reflected in our results
three months after our initial investment date of November 6, 2009.
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In its functional currency of Australian dollars, Cash Converters total assets increased 72% from
June 30, 2009 to June 30, 2010 and its net income improved 34% for the year ended June 30, 2010.
Below is summarized financial information for Cash Converters most recently reported results after
translation to U.S. dollars (using the exchange rate as of June 30 of each year for balance sheet
items and average exchange rates for the income statement items for the periods indicated):
As of June 30, | ||||||||
2010 | 2009 | |||||||
(In thousands) | ||||||||
Current assets |
$ | 96,489 | $ | 37,477 | ||||
Non-current assets |
72,408 | 54,900 | ||||||
Total assets |
$ | 168,897 | $ | 92,377 | ||||
Current liabilities |
$ | 19,179 | $ | 14,523 | ||||
Non-current liabilities |
10,199 | 11,467 | ||||||
Shareholders equity |
139,519 | 66,387 | ||||||
Total liabilities and shareholders equity |
$ | 168,897 | $ | 92,377 | ||||
Years ended June 30, | ||||||||
2010 | 2009 | |||||||
(in thousands) | ||||||||
Gross revenues |
$ | 112,733 | $ | 70,916 | ||||
Gross profit |
85,811 | 52,984 | ||||||
Profit for the year (net income) |
19,122 | 12,084 |
The table below summarizes the recorded value and fair value of each of these strategic
investments at the dates indicated. These fair values are considered level one estimates within
the fair value hierarchy of FASB ASC 820-10-50, and were calculated as (a) the quoted stock price
on each companys principal market multiplied by (b) the number of shares we owned multiplied by
(c) the applicable foreign currency exchange rate at the dates indicated. We included no control
premium for owning a large percentage of outstanding shares.
December 31, 2010 | December 31, 2009 | September 30, 2010 | ||||||||||
(In thousands of U.S. dollars) | ||||||||||||
Albemarle & Bond: |
||||||||||||
Recorded value |
$ | 45,684 | $ | 40,832 | $ | 43,127 | ||||||
Fair value |
81,630 | 69,091 | 75,520 | |||||||||
Cash Converters: |
||||||||||||
Recorded value |
63,275 | 49,623 | 58,259 | |||||||||
Fair value |
88,512 | 63,789 | 70,005 |
Included in Other Assets, net on our balance sheets are available for sale securities with a
fair value of $5.2 million at December 31, 2010, $2.3 million at December 31, 2009 and $4.9 million
at September 30, 2010. This is considered to be a level one measurement of fair value as it is
based on the ending market price for the securities at that date, as quoted on an active public
securities exchange.
Note F: Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets
The following table presents the balance of each major class of indefinite-lived intangible asset
at the specified dates:
December 31, 2010 | December 31, 2009 | September 30, 2010 | ||||||||||
(In thousands) | ||||||||||||
Pawn licenses |
$ | 8,836 | $ | 8,229 | $ | 8,836 | ||||||
Trade name |
4,870 | 4,870 | 4,870 | |||||||||
Goodwill |
128,181 | 101,134 | 117,305 | |||||||||
Total |
$ | 141,887 | $ | 114,233 | $ | 131,011 | ||||||
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The following table presents the changes in the carrying value of goodwill, by segment, over
the periods presented:
U.S. Pawn | EZMONEY | |||||||||||||||
Operations | Empeño Fácil | Operations | Consolidated | |||||||||||||
(in thousands) | ||||||||||||||||
Balance at September 30, 2010 |
$ | 110,255 | $ | 7,050 | $ | | $ | 117,305 | ||||||||
Acquisitions |
10,793 | | | 10,793 | ||||||||||||
Effect of foreign currency translation changes |
| 83 | | 83 | ||||||||||||
Balance at December 31, 2010 |
$ | 121,048 | $ | 7,133 | $ | | $ | 128,181 | ||||||||
U.S. Pawn | EZMONEY | |||||||||||||||
Operations | Empeño Fácil | Operations | Consolidated | |||||||||||||
(in thousands) | ||||||||||||||||
Balance at September 30, 2009 |
$ | 94,192 | $ | 6,527 | $ | | $ | 100,719 | ||||||||
Post-closing purchase price allocation
adjustments for prior year acquisitions |
193 | | | 193 | ||||||||||||
Effect of foreign currency translation changes |
| 222 | | 222 | ||||||||||||
Balance at December 31, 2009 |
$ | 94,385 | $ | 6,749 | $ | | $ | 101,134 | ||||||||
The following table presents the gross carrying amount and accumulated amortization for each
major class of definite-lived intangible asset at the specified dates:
December 31, 2010 | December 31, 2009 | September 30, 2010 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Carrying | Accumulated | Carrying | Accumulated | Carrying | Accumulated | |||||||||||||||||||
Amount | Amortization | Amount | Amortization | Amount | Amortization | |||||||||||||||||||
(In thousands) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
License application fees |
$ | 345 | $ | (345 | ) | $ | 345 | $ | (342 | ) | $ | 345 | $ | (345 | ) | |||||||||
Real estate finders fees |
1,029 | (420 | ) | 665 | (377 | ) | 948 | (401 | ) | |||||||||||||||
Non-compete agreements |
3,216 | (2,040 | ) | 2,587 | (1,354 | ) | 3,081 | (1,834 | ) | |||||||||||||||
Favorable lease |
644 | (241 | ) | 644 | (126 | ) | 644 | (219 | ) | |||||||||||||||
Other |
46 | (7 | ) | 11 | (1 | ) | 48 | (6 | ) | |||||||||||||||
Total |
$ | 5,280 | $ | (3,053 | ) | $ | 4,252 | $ | (2,200 | ) | $ | 5,066 | $ | (2,805 | ) | |||||||||
The amortization of most definite lived intangible assets is recorded as amortization expense.
The favorable lease asset and other intangibles are amortized to Operations expense (rent expense)
over the related lease terms. The following table presents the amount and classification of
amortization recognized as expense in each of the periods presented (in thousands):
Three Months Ended | ||||||||
December 31, | ||||||||
2010 | 2009 | |||||||
Amortization expense |
$ | 212 | $ | 126 | ||||
Operations expense |
23 | 32 | ||||||
Total expense from the amortization of definite-lived intangible assets |
$ | 235 | $ | 158 | ||||
The following table presents our estimate of the amount and classification of amortization
expense for definite-lived intangible assets for each of the five succeeding full fiscal years
beginning October 1, 2010 (in thousands):
Fiscal Year | Amortization Expense | Operations Expense | ||||||
2011 |
$ | 790 | $ | 98 | ||||
2012 |
$ | 635 | $ | 75 | ||||
2013 |
$ | 159 | $ | 63 | ||||
2014 |
$ | 74 | $ | 52 | ||||
2015 |
$ | 65 | $ | 38 |
As acquisitions and dispositions occur in the future, amortization and operations expense may
vary from these estimates.
Note G: Long-term Debt
Our syndicated credit agreement provides for, among other things, (i) an $80 million revolving
credit facility, maturing December 31, 2011, that we may, under the terms of the agreement, request
to be increased to a total of $110 million and (ii) a $40 million term loan, maturing December 31,
2012. Our term loan requires $2.5 million quarterly principal payments. At December 31, 2010,
$22.5 million was outstanding under the term loan and bank
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letters of credit totaling $5.0 were outstanding, leaving $75 million available on our revolving
credit facility. The outstanding bank letters of credit secure our obligations under letters of
credit we issue to unaffiliated lenders as part of our credit service operations.
Pursuant to the credit agreement, we may choose either a Eurodollar rate or the base rate. We may
choose to pay interest to the lenders for outstanding borrowings at the Eurodollar rate plus 175 to
250 basis points or the banks base rate plus 0 to 50 basis points, depending on our leverage ratio
computed at the end of each calendar quarter. Our rates are currently at the minimum of the range.
On the unused amount of the revolving credit facility, we pay a commitment fee of 25 to 30 basis
points depending on our leverage ratio calculated at the end of each quarter. Terms of the credit
agreement require, among other things, that we meet certain financial covenants. We were in
compliance with all covenants at December 31, 2010. The payment of dividends and additional debt
are restricted. The recorded value of our debt approximates its fair value as it is all variable
rate debt and carries no pre-payment penalty.
Deferred financing costs of $0.4 million related to our credit agreement are included in Other
assets, net in our December 31, 2010 balance sheet. These costs are being amortized to interest
expense over their three-year estimated useful life.
Note H: Stock Compensation
Our net income includes the following compensation costs related to our stock compensation
arrangements:
Three Months Ended December 31, | ||||||||
2010 | 2009 | |||||||
(in thousands) | ||||||||
Gross compensation cost |
$ | 8,548 | $ | 1,056 | ||||
Income tax benefits |
(2,974 | ) | (358 | ) | ||||
Stock compensation cost, net of tax benefit |
$ | 5,574 | $ | 698 | ||||
Included in the compensation cost for the three months ended December 31, 2010 is $7.3 million
for the accelerated vesting of restricted stock upon the retirement of our former Chief Executive
Officer on October 31, 2010, and a related $2.5 million income tax benefit. Stock option exercises
resulted in the issuance of 22,800 shares of our Class A Non-voting Common Stock in the current
quarter for total proceeds of $0.2 million. All options and restricted stock relate to our Class A
Non-voting Common Stock.
Note I: Income Taxes
The current quarters effective tax rate is 35.5% for both the current and prior year quarters.
Note J: Contingencies
Currently and from time to time, we are defendants in various legal and regulatory actions. While
we cannot determine the ultimate outcome of these actions, we believe their resolution will not
have a material adverse effect on our financial condition, results of operations or liquidity.
However, we cannot give any assurance as to their ultimate outcome.
Note K: Comprehensive Income
Comprehensive income includes net income and other revenues, expenses, gains and losses that are
excluded from net income but are included as a component of total stockholders equity.
Comprehensive income for the fiscal quarters ended December 31, 2010 and 2009 was $34.5 million and
$25.8 million. The difference between comprehensive income and net income results primarily from
the effect of foreign currency translation adjustments and the unrealized gain or loss on available
for sale securities. At December 31, 2010, the accumulated balance of net foreign currency and
unrealized gain activity excluded from net income was $2.1 million, net of applicable tax of $1.4
million. The net $0.7 million is presented as Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) in
the balance sheet at December 31, 2010.
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Note L: Operating Segment Information
We manage our business and internal reporting as three reportable segments with operating results
reported separately for each segment.
| The U.S. Pawn Operations segment offers pawn related activities in our 396 U.S. pawn stores, offers signature loans in 29 pawn stores and six EZMONEY stores and offers auto title loans in 44 pawn stores. | ||
| The Empeño Fácil segment offers pawn related activities in 132 Mexico pawn stores. | ||
| The EZMONEY Operations segment offers signature loans in 442 U.S. EZMONEY stores and 56 Canadian CASHMAX stores. The segment also offers auto title loans in 403 of its U.S. stores. |
There are no inter-segment revenues, and the amounts below were determined in accordance with the
same accounting principles used in our consolidated financial statements. The following tables
present operating segment information:
U.S. Pawn | Empeño | EZMONEY | ||||||||||||||
Operations | Fácil | Operations | Consolidated | |||||||||||||
(in thousands) | ||||||||||||||||
Three Months Ended December 31, 2010: |
||||||||||||||||
Revenues: |
||||||||||||||||
Merchandise sales |
$ | 62,341 | $ | 5,389 | $ | | $ | 67,730 | ||||||||
Scrap sales |
47,006 | 3,462 | 197 | 50,665 | ||||||||||||
Pawn service charges |
46,436 | 3,374 | | 49,810 | ||||||||||||
Signature loan fees |
509 | | 39,557 | 40,066 | ||||||||||||
Auto title loan fees |
393 | | 5,851 | 6,244 | ||||||||||||
Other |
4,081 | 189 | 41 | 4,311 | ||||||||||||
Total revenues |
160,766 | 12,414 | 45,646 | 218,826 | ||||||||||||
Merchandise cost of goods sold |
38,197 | 3,114 | | 41,311 | ||||||||||||
Scrap cost of goods sold |
29,538 | 2,638 | 79 | 32,255 | ||||||||||||
Signature loan bad debt |
165 | | 9,881 | 10,046 | ||||||||||||
Auto title loan bad debt |
61 | | 921 | 982 | ||||||||||||
Net revenues |
92,805 | 6,662 | 34,765 | 134,232 | ||||||||||||
Operations expense |
43,196 | 4,278 | 17,030 | 64,504 | ||||||||||||
Store operating income |
$ | 49,609 | $ | 2,384 | $ | 17,735 | $ | 69,728 | ||||||||
Three Months Ended December 31, 2009: |
||||||||||||||||
Revenues: |
||||||||||||||||
Merchandise sales |
$ | 59,211 | $ | 3,265 | $ | | $ | 62,476 | ||||||||
Scrap sales |
36,823 | 607 | 12 | 37,442 | ||||||||||||
Pawn service charges |
38,941 | 1,856 | | 40,797 | ||||||||||||
Signature loan fees |
553 | | 38,125 | 38,678 | ||||||||||||
Auto title loan fees |
475 | | 2,627 | 3,102 | ||||||||||||
Other |
2,167 | 89 | | 2,256 | ||||||||||||
Total revenues |
138,170 | 5,817 | 40,764 | 184,751 | ||||||||||||
Merchandise cost of goods sold |
36,906 | 2,358 | | 39,264 | ||||||||||||
Scrap cost of goods sold |
22,824 | 475 | 7 | 23,306 | ||||||||||||
Signature loan bad debt |
186 | | 8,604 | 8,790 | ||||||||||||
Auto title loan bad debt |
70 | | 390 | 460 | ||||||||||||
Net revenues |
78,184 | 2,984 | 31,763 | 112,931 | ||||||||||||
Operations expense |
40,199 | 2,164 | 15,818 | 58,181 | ||||||||||||
Store operating income |
$ | 37,985 | $ | 820 | $ | 15,945 | $ | 54,750 | ||||||||
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The following table reconciles store operating income, as shown above, to our consolidated
income before income taxes:
Three Months Ended | ||||||||
December 31, | ||||||||
2010 | 2009 | |||||||
Consolidated store operating income |
$ | 69,728 | $ | 54,750 | ||||
Administrative expenses |
26,138 | 12,297 | ||||||
Depreciation and amortization |
4,179 | 3,356 | ||||||
Loss on sale / disposal of assets |
7 | 211 | ||||||
Interest income |
(3 | ) | (8 | ) | ||||
Interest expense |
300 | 365 | ||||||
Equity in net income of unconsolidated affiliates |
(3,367 | ) | (1,283 | ) | ||||
Other |
(61 | ) | (15 | ) | ||||
Consolidated income before income taxes |
$ | 42,535 | $ | 39,827 | ||||
The following table presents separately identified segment assets:
U.S. Pawn | Empeño | EZMONEY | ||||||||||||||
Operations | Fácil | Operations | Consolidated | |||||||||||||
(in thousands) | ||||||||||||||||
Assets at December 31, 2010: |
||||||||||||||||
Pawn loans |
$ | 117,583 | $ | 6,805 | $ | | $ | 124,388 | ||||||||
Signature loans, net |
454 | | 11,499 | 11,953 | ||||||||||||
Auto title loans, net |
700 | | 2,607 | 3,307 | ||||||||||||
Service charges and fees receivable, net |
23,301 | 1,024 | 7,484 | 31,809 | ||||||||||||
Inventory, net |
71,865 | 5,761 | 51 | 77,677 | ||||||||||||
Goodwill |
121,048 | 7,133 | | 128,181 | ||||||||||||
Total separately identified recorded segment assets |
$ | 334,951 | $ | 20,723 | $ | 21,641 | $ | 377,315 | ||||||||
Brokered signature loans outstanding from
unaffiliated lenders |
$ | 242 | $ | | $ | 24,580 | $ | 24,822 | ||||||||
Brokered auto title loans outstanding from
unaffiliated lenders |
$ | 213 | $ | | $ | 7,332 | $ | 7,545 | ||||||||
Assets at December 31, 2009: |
||||||||||||||||
Pawn loans |
$ | 99,326 | $ | 4,120 | $ | | $ | 103,446 | ||||||||
Signature loans, net |
426 | | 8,508 | 8,934 | ||||||||||||
Auto title loans, net |
756 | | 1,354 | 2,110 | ||||||||||||
Service charges and fees receivable, net |
19,347 | 571 | 6,615 | 26,533 | ||||||||||||
Inventory, net |
60,899 | 2,614 | 2 | 63,515 | ||||||||||||
Goodwill |
94,385 | 6,749 | | 101,134 | ||||||||||||
Total separately identified recorded segment assets |
$ | 275,139 | $ | 14,054 | $ | 16,479 | $ | 305,672 | ||||||||
Brokered signature loans outstanding from
unaffiliated lenders |
$ | 299 | $ | | $ | 25,200 | $ | 25,499 | ||||||||
Brokered auto title loans outstanding from
unaffiliated lenders |
$ | 367 | $ | | $ | 3,921 | $ | 4,288 | ||||||||
Assets at September 30, 2010: |
||||||||||||||||
Pawn loans |
$ | 113,944 | $ | 7,257 | $ | | $ | 121,201 | ||||||||
Signature loans, net |
456 | | 10,319 | 10,775 | ||||||||||||
Auto title loans, net |
651 | | 2,494 | 3,145 | ||||||||||||
Service charges and fees receivable, net |
20,830 | 1,053 | 7,177 | 29,060 | ||||||||||||
Inventory, net |
66,542 | 4,935 | 25 | 71,502 | ||||||||||||
Goodwill |
110,255 | 7,050 | | 117,305 | ||||||||||||
Total separately identified recorded segment assets |
$ | 312,678 | $ | 20,295 | $ | 20,015 | $ | 352,988 | ||||||||
Brokered signature loans outstanding from
unaffiliated lenders |
$ | 231 | $ | | $ | 22,709 | $ | 22,940 | ||||||||
Brokered auto title loans outstanding from
unaffiliated lenders |
$ | 236 | $ | | $ | 6,589 | $ | 6,825 |
Brokered loans are not recorded as an asset on our balance sheets, as we do not own a
participation in the loans made by independent lenders. We monitor the principal balance of these
loans, as our credit service fees and bad debt are directly related to their volume due to the
letters of credit we issue on these loans. The balances shown above are the gross principal
balances of the loans outstanding at the specified dates.
14
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Note M: Allowance for Losses and Credit Quality of Financing Receivables
We offer a variety of loan products and credit services to customers who do not have cash resources
or access to credit to meet their short-term cash needs. Our customers are considered to be in a
higher risk pool with regard to creditworthiness when compared to those of typical financial
institutions. As a result, our receivables do not have a credit risk profile that can be easily
measured by the normal credit quality indicators used by the financial markets. We manage the risk
through closely monitoring the performance of the portfolio and through our underwriting process.
This process includes review of customer information, such as making a credit reporting agency
inquiry, evaluating and verifying income sources and levels, verifying employment and verifying a
telephone number where customers may be contacted. For auto title loans, we additionally inspect
the automobile, title and reference to market values of used automobiles.
As described in Note B, Significant Accounting Policies, we consider a signature loan defaulted
if it has not been repaid or renewed by the maturity date. If one payment of an installment loan
is delinquent, that one payment is considered defaulted. If more than one installment payment is
delinquent at any time, the entire installment loan is considered defaulted. Although defaulted
loans may be collected later, we charge the loan principal to signature loan bad debt upon default,
leaving only active loans in the reported balance. Accrued fees related to defaulted loans reduce
fee revenue upon loan default, and increase fee revenue upon collection. Based on historical
collection experience, the age of past-due loans and amounts we expect to receive through the sale
of repossessed vehicles, we provide an allowance for losses on auto title loans.
The accuracy of our allowance estimates is dependent upon several factors, including our ability to
predict future default rates based on historical trends and expected future events. We base our
estimates on observable trends and various other assumptions that we believe to be reasonable under
the circumstances.
The following table presents changes in the allowance for credit losses as well as the recorded
investment in our financing receivables by portfolio segment for the periods presented (in
thousands):
Allowance | Allowance | Financing | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance at | Balance at | Receivable | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Beginning | End of | End of | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Description | of Period | Charge-offs | Recoveries | Provision | Period | Period | ||||||||||||||||||
Allowance for
losses on signature
loans: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Three-months ended
December 31, 2010 |
$ | 750 | $ | (4,260 | ) | $ | 1,496 | $ | 3,224 | $ | 1,210 | $ | 13,163 | |||||||||||
Three-months ended
December 31, 2009 |
532 | (3,765 | ) | 1,444 | 2,578 | 789 | 9,723 | |||||||||||||||||
Allowance for
losses on auto
title loans: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Three-months ended
December 31, 2010 |
$ | 1,137 | $ | (3,445 | ) | $ | 2,715 | $ | 909 | $ | 1,316 | $ | 4,623 | |||||||||||
Three-months ended
December 31, 2009 |
291 | (1,551 | ) | 1,538 | 301 | 579 | 2,689 |
The provision presented in the table above includes only principal and excludes items such as
NSF fees, late fees, repossession fees, auction fees and interest. In addition, all credit service
expenses and fees related to loans made by our unaffiliated lenders are excluded, as we do not own
the loans made in connection with our credit services and they are not recorded as assets on our
balance sheet.
Auto title loans are our only loans that remain as recorded investments when in
delinquent/nonaccrual status. We consider an auto title loan past due if it has not been repaid or
renewed by the maturity date. On auto title loans more than 90 days past due, we reserve the
percentage we estimate will not be recoverable through auction and reserve 100% of loans for which
we have not yet repossessed the underlying collateral. No fees are accrued on any auto title loans
more than 90 days past due.
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The following table presents an aging analysis of past due financing receivables by portfolio
segment for the periods presented (in thousands):
Total | Recorded | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Days Past Due | Total | Current | Financing | Investment > 90 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
1-30 | 31-60 | 61-90 | >90 | Past Due | Receivable | Receivable | Days & Accruing | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
December 31, 2010 |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Auto title loans |
$ | 609 | $ | 636 | $ | 452 | $ | 753 | $ | 2,450 | $ | 2,173 | $ | 4,623 | $ | | ||||||||||||||||
Reserve |
$ | 109 | $ | 218 | $ | 217 | $ | 696 | $ | 1,240 | $ | 76 | $ | 1,316 | $ | | ||||||||||||||||
Reserve % |
18 | % | 34 | % | 48 | % | 92 | % | 51 | % | 3 | % | 28 | % | ||||||||||||||||||
December 31, 2009 |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Auto title loans |
$ | 293 | $ | 205 | $ | 118 | $ | 368 | $ | 984 | $ | 1,705 | $ | 2,689 | $ | | ||||||||||||||||
Reserve |
$ | 50 | $ | 111 | $ | 85 | $ | 282 | $ | 528 | $ | 51 | $ | 579 | $ | | ||||||||||||||||
Reserve % |
17 | % | 54 | % | 72 | % | 77 | % | 54 | % | 3 | % | 22 | % | ||||||||||||||||||
September 30, 2010 |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Auto title loans |
$ | 797 | $ | 552 | $ | 432 | $ | 532 | $ | 2,313 | $ | 1,970 | $ | 4,283 | $ | | ||||||||||||||||
Reserve |
$ | 188 | $ | 229 | $ | 256 | $ | 367 | $ | 1,040 | $ | 97 | $ | 1,137 | $ | | ||||||||||||||||
Reserve % |
24 | % | 41 | % | 59 | % | 69 | % | 45 | % | 5 | % | 27 | % |
Note N: Subsequent Events
On January 12 and 13, 2011, we acquired five pawn stores located in Central and South Florida for
approximately $17.6 million in cash. The stores were acquired from two separate sellers. One of
the stores was acquired by purchasing all of the capital stock of the corporation that owned it,
and the other four were acquired through asset purchases. We preliminarily estimate we will record
in the U.S. Pawn Operations segment approximately $2.6 million of net tangible assets and $15.0
million of goodwill related to these acquisitions. Of the total goodwill, $10.0 million is
expected to be fully tax deductible and $5.0 million is expected to be non-deductible.
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Item 2. Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
The discussion in this section contains forward-looking statements that are based on our current
expectations. Actual results could differ materially from those expressed or implied by the
forward-looking statements due to a number of risks, uncertainties and other factors, including
those identified in Part II, Item 1A Risk Factors of this report.
Three Months Ended December 31, 2010 vs. Three Months Ended December 31, 2009
The following table presents selected, unaudited, consolidated financial data for our three-month
periods ended December 31, 2010 and 2009 (the current and prior year quarters):
Three Months Ended December 31, | Percentage | |||||||||||
2010 | 2009 | Change | ||||||||||
(in thousands) | ||||||||||||
Net revenues: |
||||||||||||
Sales |
$ | 118,395 | $ | 99,918 | 18.5 | % | ||||||
Pawn service charges |
49,810 | 40,797 | 22.1 | % | ||||||||
Signature loan fees |
40,066 | 38,678 | 3.6 | % | ||||||||
Auto title loan fees |
6,244 | 3,102 | 101.3 | % | ||||||||
Other |
4,311 | 2,256 | 91.1 | % | ||||||||
Total revenues |
218,826 | 184,751 | 18.4 | % | ||||||||
Cost of goods sold |
73,566 | 62,570 | 17.6 | % | ||||||||
Signature loan bad debt |
10,046 | 8,790 | 14.3 | % | ||||||||
Auto title loan bad debt |
982 | 460 | 113.5 | % | ||||||||
Net revenues |
$ | 134,232 | $ | 112,931 | 18.9 | % | ||||||
Net income |
$ | 27,429 | $ | 25,707 | 6.7 | % | ||||||
Consolidated signature loan data (combined payday loan, installment loan and related credit
service activities) are as follows:
Three Months Ended | ||||||||
December 31, | ||||||||
2010 | 2009 | |||||||
(Dollars in thousands) | ||||||||
Fee revenue |
$ | 40,066 | $ | 38,678 | ||||
Bad debt: |
||||||||
Net defaults, including interest on brokered loans |
8,904 | 8,379 | ||||||
Insufficient funds fees, net of collections |
223 | 219 | ||||||
Change in valuation allowance |
868 | 120 | ||||||
Other related costs |
51 | 72 | ||||||
Net bad debt |
10,046 | 8,790 | ||||||
Fee revenue less bad debt |
$ | 30,020 | $ | 29,888 | ||||
Average signature loan balance outstanding during period (a) |
$ | 34,182 | $ | 31,988 | ||||
Signature loan balance at end of period (a) |
$ | 36,775 | $ | 34,433 | ||||
Participating stores at end of period |
533 | 556 | ||||||
Signature loan bad debt, as a percent of fee revenue |
25.1 | % | 22.7 | % | ||||
Net default rate (a) (b) |
4.9 | % | 4.5 | % |
(a) | Signature loan balances include payday loans and installment loans (net of valuation allowance) recorded on our balance sheets and the principal portion of similar active brokered loans outstanding from unaffiliated lenders, the balance of which is not included on our balance sheets. | |
(b) | Principal defaults net of collections, as a percentage of signature loans made and renewed. |
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Overview
We are a leading provider of specialty consumer financial services. We provide collateralized,
non-recourse loans, commonly known as pawn loans, and a variety of short-term consumer loans
including payday loans, installment loans and auto title loans, or fee-based credit services to
customers seeking loans.
At December 31, 2010, we operated a total of 1,032 locations, consisting of 396 U.S. pawn stores
(operating as EZPAWN or Value Pawn), 132 pawn stores in Mexico (operating as Empeño Fácil or Empeñe
su Oro), 448 U.S. short-term consumer loan stores (operating primarily as EZMONEY) and 56
short-term consumer loan stores in Canada (operating as CASHMAX). We also own almost 30% of
Albemarle & Bond Holdings, PLC, one of the U.K.s largest pawnbroking businesses with over 130
stores, and almost 33% of Cash Converters International Limited, which franchises and operates a
worldwide network of over 600 locations that provide financial services and buy and sell
second-hand goods.
We manage our business as three segments. The U.S. Pawn Operations segment operates only in the
United States. The Empeño Fácil segment operates only in Mexico. The EZMONEY Operations segment
operates 442 stores in the United States and 56 stores in Canada. The following tables present
store data and products offered in each segment:
Three Months Ended December 31, 2010 | ||||||||||||||||
U.S. Pawn | Empeño | EZMONEY | ||||||||||||||
Operations | Fácil | Operations | Consolidated | |||||||||||||
Stores in operation: |
||||||||||||||||
Beginning of period |
396 | 115 | 495 | 1,006 | ||||||||||||
New openings |
3 | 17 | 5 | 25 | ||||||||||||
Acquired |
4 | | | 4 | ||||||||||||
Sold, combined, or closed |
(1 | ) | | (2 | ) | (3 | ) | |||||||||
End of period |
402 | 132 | 498 | 1,032 | ||||||||||||
Average number of stores during the period |
398 | 125 | 496 | 1,019 | ||||||||||||
Composition of ending stores: |
||||||||||||||||
Pawn |
396 | 132 | | 528 | ||||||||||||
Short-term consumer loan stores |
6 | | 498 | 504 | ||||||||||||
Total stores in operation |
402 | 132 | 498 | 1,032 | ||||||||||||
Stores offering payday loans (a) |
35 | | 464 | 499 | ||||||||||||
Stores offering installment loans (a) |
| | 415 | 415 | ||||||||||||
Stores offering auto title loans (a) |
44 | | 403 | 447 |
Three Months Ended December 31, 2009 | ||||||||||||||||
U.S. Pawn | Empeño | EZMONEY | ||||||||||||||
Operations | Fácil | Operations | Consolidated | |||||||||||||
Stores in operation: |
||||||||||||||||
Beginning of period |
375 | 62 | 473 | 910 | ||||||||||||
New openings |
1 | 8 | 6 | 15 | ||||||||||||
Acquired |
| | | | ||||||||||||
Sold, combined, or closed |
| | (5 | ) | (5 | ) | ||||||||||
End of period |
376 | 70 | 474 | 920 | ||||||||||||
Average number of stores during the period |
375 | 66 | 472 | 914 | ||||||||||||
Composition of ending stores: |
||||||||||||||||
Pawn |
370 | 70 | | 440 | ||||||||||||
Short-term consumer loan stores |
6 | | 474 | 480 | ||||||||||||
Total stores in operation |
376 | 70 | 474 | 920 | ||||||||||||
Stores offering payday loans (a) |
82 | | 474 | 556 | ||||||||||||
Stores offering installment loans (a) |
| | 193 | 193 | ||||||||||||
Stores offering auto title loans (a) |
68 | | 393 | 461 |
(a) | Including credit services |
We earn pawn service charge revenues on our pawn lending. While allowable service charges
vary by state and loan size, a majority of our U.S. pawn loans earn 20% per month. Our average
U.S. pawn loan amount typically
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ranges between $80 and $120 but varies depending on the valuation of each item pawned. The total
U.S. loan term ranges between 60 and 120 days, consisting of the primary term and grace period. In
Mexico, pawn service charges range from 15% to 21% per month including applicable taxes, with the
majority of loans earning 21%. The total Mexico pawn loan term is 40 days, consisting of the
primary term and grace period.
In our pawn stores, we acquire inventory for retail sales through pawn loan forfeitures and, to a
lesser extent, through purchases of customers merchandise and purchases of new or refurbished
merchandise from third party vendors. The gross profit on sales of inventory depends primarily on
our assessment of the loan or purchase value at the time the property is either accepted as loan
collateral or purchased. Improper value assessment in the lending or purchasing process can result
in lower margins or reduced marketability of the merchandise.
We record a valuation allowance for obsolete or slow-moving inventory based on the type and age of
merchandise. We generally establish a higher allowance percentage on general merchandise, as it is
more susceptible to obsolescence, and establish a lower allowance percentage on jewelry, as it
retains much greater commodity value. The total allowance was 7.6% of gross inventory at December
31, 2010 compared to 8.4% at December 31, 2009 and 7.4% at September 30, 2010. Changes in the
valuation allowance are charged to merchandise cost of goods sold.
At December 31, 2010, 289 of our U.S. short-term consumer loan stores and 25 of our U.S. pawn
stores offered credit services to customers seeking short-term consumer signature loans from
unaffiliated lenders. We do not participate in any of the loans made by the lenders, but earn a
fee for helping customers obtain credit and for enhancing customers creditworthiness by providing
letters of credit.
In connection with our credit services, the unaffiliated lenders offer customers two types of
signature loans. In all stores offering signature loan credit services, customers can obtain
payday loans, with principal amounts up to $1,500 but averaging about $525. Terms of these loans
are generally less than 30 days, averaging about 16 days, with due dates corresponding with the
customers next payday. We typically earn a fee of 21.75% of the loan amount for our credit
services offered in connection with payday loans. In 289 of the U.S. short-term consumer loan
stores offering credit services, customers can obtain longer-term unsecured installment loans from
the unaffiliated lenders. The installment loans offered in connection with our credit services
typically carry terms of about five months with ten equal installment payments due on customers
paydays. Installment loan principal amounts range from $1,525 to $3,000, but average about $2,020.
With each semi-monthly or bi-weekly installment payment, we earn a fee of 10% of the initial loan
amount. At December 31, 2010, payday loans comprised 95% of the balance of signature loans
brokered through our credit services, and installment loans comprised the remaining 5%.
We earn signature loan fee revenue on our payday loans. In four U.S. pawn stores, 125 U.S.
short-term consumer loan stores and 56 Canadian short-term consumer loan stores, we make payday
loans subject to state or provincial law. The average payday loan amount is approximately $425 and
the term is generally less than 30 days, averaging about 16 days. We typically charge a fee of 15%
to 22% of the loan amount for a 7 to 23-day period.
In 126 of our U.S. short-term consumer loan stores, we make installment loans subject to state law.
Outside Colorado, these installment loans typically carry a term of five months, with ten equal
installment payments due on customers paydays. On those loans, we typically charge a fee of 10%
of the initial loan amount with each semi-monthly or bi-weekly installment payment. Outside
Colorado, loan principal amounts range from $525 to $3,000 but average approximately $940. In
August 2010, we stopped offering payday loans in Colorado following a legislative change and
instead began offering six-month installment loans ranging from $100 to $500 in principal, with a
45% annual interest rate plus certain finance charges and maintenance fees. Including loans made
in Colorado, installment loan principal amounts averaged approximately $535.
At December 31, 2010, 403 of our U.S. short-term consumer loan stores and 44 of our U.S. pawn
stores offered auto title loans or credit services to assist customers in obtaining auto title
loans from unaffiliated lenders. Auto title loans are 30-day loans secured by the titles to
customers automobiles. Loan principal amounts range from $100 to $9,000, but average about $805.
We earn a fee of 12.5% to 25% of auto title loan amounts.
In the fiscal year ended September 30, 2010, we acquired sixteen pawn stores located in the Chicago
metropolitan area, Central and South Florida, Corpus Christi, Texas and Las Vegas, Nevada for
approximately $21.8 million in cash. In the quarter ended December 31, 2010 we acquired three pawn
stores located in the Chicago metropolitan area and one located in Marietta, Georgia for
approximately $13.7 million in cash. All stores were acquired as part
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of our continuing strategy to acquire domestic pawn stores to enhance and diversify our earnings.
The results of all acquired stores have been consolidated with our results since their acquisition.
In fiscal 2010, legislation adversely affecting our business was enacted in Colorado and Wisconsin.
The Colorado law, which became effective in August 2010, essentially eliminated the traditional
short-term payday loan product by requiring that payday loans have a minimum term of six months and
changed the allowed fees. The Wisconsin law, which became effective January 1, 2011, limits the
availability of payday loans and completely eliminated auto title loans. Although we decided in
fiscal 2010 to close or consolidate 11 short-term consumer loan stores in those states, we continue
to operate the remaining stores with new or modified products that fit within the new regulatory
frameworks and are evaluating the feasibility of additional product offerings to enhance our
business in those stores. If we are unable to continue to operate profitably under the new laws in
either or both of these states, we may decide to close or consolidate additional stores.
Included in the current quarter results is a pre-tax administrative expense charge of $10.9 million
related to the retirement of our former Chief Executive Officer, including $3.4 million
attributable to a cash payment and $7.5 million attributable to the vesting of restricted stock.
The current quarter income tax expense reflects a $3.8 million tax benefit related to this charge.
Results of Operations
Three Months Ended December 31, 2010 vs. Three Months Ended December 31, 2009
The following discussion compares our results of operations for the quarter ended December 31, 2010
to the quarter ended December 31, 2009. It should be read with the accompanying financial
statements and related notes.
In the current quarter, consolidated total revenues increased 18%, or $34.1 million to $218.8
million, compared to the prior year quarter. Same store total revenues increased 13%, with the
remainder of the increase coming from new and acquired stores. The overall increase in total
consolidated revenues was comprised of an $18.5 million increase in merchandise and jewelry
scrapping sales, a $9.0 million increase in pawn service charges, a $3.1 million increase in auto
title loan fees, a $1.4 million increase in signature loan fees and a $2.1 million increase in
other revenues.
In the current quarter, the U.S. Pawn Operations segment contributed $11.6 million greater store
operating income compared to the prior year quarter, primarily as the result of a $7.5 million
increase in pawn service charges, a $5.3 million increase in gross profit on sales and a $1.9
million increase in other revenues, partially offset by higher operating costs and lower signature
and auto title loan fees. The Empeño Fácil segment contributed $1.6 million greater store
operating income compared to the prior year quarter, primarily as the result of a $2.1 million
increase in gross profit on sales and a $1.5 million increase in pawn service charges, partially
offset by higher operating expenses at new stores. Our EZMONEY Operations segment contributed $1.8
million greater store operating income, primarily from auto title and installment loans, partially
offset by an increase in bad debt as a percent of fees and higher operating expenses at new stores.
After a $13.8 million increase in administrative expenses, a $0.8 million increase in depreciation
and amortization and a $0.2 million decrease in loss on disposal of assets, operating income
improved $0.5 million to $39.4 million. After a $2.1 million increase in our equity in the net
income of unconsolidated affiliates, and a $1.0 million increase in income taxes and other smaller
items, our consolidated net income improved 7% to $27.4 million from $25.7 million in the prior
year quarter. Excluding the $10.9 million administrative expense charge and $3.8 million tax
benefit related to the retirement of our former Chief Executive Officer, net income increased 34%
to $34.5 million.
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U.S. Pawn Operations Segment
The following table presents selected financial data for the U.S. Pawn Operations segment:
Three Months Ended December 31, | ||||||||
2010 | 2009 | |||||||
(Dollars in thousands) | ||||||||
Merchandise sales |
$ | 62,341 | $ | 59,211 | ||||
Jewelry scrapping sales |
47,006 | 36,823 | ||||||
Pawn service charges |
46,436 | 38,941 | ||||||
Signature loan fees |
509 | 553 | ||||||
Auto title loan fees |
393 | 475 | ||||||
Other |
4,081 | 2,167 | ||||||
Total revenues |
160,766 | 138,170 | ||||||
Merchandise cost of goods sold |
38,197 | 36,906 | ||||||
Jewelry scrapping cost of goods sold |
29,538 | 22,824 | ||||||
Signature loan bad debt |
165 | 186 | ||||||
Auto title loan bad debt |
61 | 70 | ||||||
Net revenues |
92,805 | 78,184 | ||||||
Operations expense |
43,196 | 40,199 | ||||||
Store operating income |
$ | 49,609 | $ | 37,985 | ||||
Other data: |
||||||||
Gross margin on merchandise sales |
38.7 | % | 37.7 | % | ||||
Gross margin on jewelry scrapping sales |
37.2 | % | 38.0 | % | ||||
Gross margin on total sales |
38.1 | % | 37.8 | % | ||||
Average pawn loan balance per pawn store at quarter-end |
$ | 297 | $ | 268 | ||||
Average yield on pawn loan portfolio (a) |
161 | % | 159 | % | ||||
Pawn loan redemption rate |
80 | % | 79 | % |
(a) | Average yield on pawn loan portfolio is calculated as annualized pawn service charge revenues for the period divided by the average pawn loan balance during the period. |
In the current quarter, we acquired four U.S. pawn stores and opened three new stores. We
expect to open seven additional new stores by September 30, 2011, and continue to evaluate
additional acquisition opportunities. New stores are expected to create a drag on earnings until
their second year of operation, and acquisitions are generally expected to be immediately accretive
to earnings.
The U.S. Pawn Operations segment total revenues increased $22.6 million, or 16% from the prior year
quarter to $160.8 million. Same store total revenues increased $15.8 million, or 12%, and new and
acquired stores net of closed stores contributed $6.8 million. The overall increase in total
revenues was comprised of a $13.3 million increase in merchandise and jewelry scrapping sales, a
$7.5 million increase in pawn service charges and a $1.9 million increase in other revenues,
partially offset by a $0.1 million decrease in signature and auto title loan revenues.
Our current quarter U.S. pawn service charge revenues increased $7.5 million, or 19% from the prior
year quarter to $46.4 million. Same store pawn service charges increased $5.8 million, or 15%,
while new and acquired stores net of closed stores contributed $1.7 million. The same store
improvement was due to a higher average same store pawn loan balance coupled with a higher yield.
The yield improved primarily due to a higher loan redemption rate as we focused on loan values and
better qualifying customers to determine those that prefer to sell their merchandise rather than
use it as collateral for a loan. Inventory purchases from customers increased 38% and represent
32% of total inventory additions, excluding acquisitions, compared to 28% of total inventory
additions in the prior year quarter.
The current quarters merchandise sales gross profit increased $1.8 million, or 8% from the prior
year quarter to $24.1 million. This was due to a $2.5 million increase in sales from new and
acquired stores net of closed stores, a 1.0 percentage point improvement in gross margins to 38.7%
and a $0.6 million, or 1% increase in same store sales.
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The current quarters gross profit on jewelry scrapping sales increased $3.5 million, or 25% from
the prior year quarter to $17.5 million. Jewelry scrapping revenues increased $10.2 million, or
28% due to a 29% increase in proceeds realized per gram of jewelry scrapped, partially offset by a
2% decrease in volume. Jewelry scrapping sales include the sale of approximately $0.7 million in
the current quarter and $0.3 million in the prior year quarter of loose diamonds removed from
scrapped jewelry. As a result of the higher average cost per gram of jewelry scrapped, scrap cost
of goods increased $6.7 million, or 29%. Gross margins on gold scrapping decreased 0.8 percentage
points to 37.2% due to our more aggressive buying and lending programs designed to be competitive
and maximize overall income including pawn service charges.
Other revenues include merchandise sales related programs and layaway fees. Other revenues
increased to $4.1 million in the current quarter, from $2.2 million in the prior year quarter
primarily from the introduction and growth of new programs and an increase in layaway transactions
following enhancements to our layaway program to make layaways more affordable to our customers.
Operations expense increased to $43.2 million (47% of net revenues) in the current quarter from
$40.2 million (51% of net revenues) in the prior year quarter. The dollar increase in expense was
primarily due to higher operating costs at new and acquired stores and higher incentive
compensation and related taxes. The improvement as a percent of net revenues is from greater scale
at same stores and from expense management improvements made at acquired and existing stores.
In the current quarter, the $14.7 million greater net revenues from U.S. pawn activities, partially
offset by a $0.1 million decrease in signature and auto title loan contribution and the $3.0
million higher operations expense resulted in an $11.6 million overall increase in store operating
income from the U.S. Pawn Operations segment. For the current quarter, the segment comprised 71%
of consolidated store operating income compared to 69% in the prior year quarter.
Empeño Fácil Segment
The following table presents selected financial data for the Empeño Fácil segment after translation
to U.S. dollars and in its functional currency of the Mexican peso:
Three months ended December 31, | ||||||||||||||||
2010 | 2009 | 2010 | 2009 | |||||||||||||
(Dollars in thousands) | (Pesos in thousands) | |||||||||||||||
Merchandise sales |
$ | 5,389 | $ | 3,265 | $ | 66,774 | $ | 42,530 | ||||||||
Jewelry scrapping sales |
3,462 | 607 | 42,892 | 7,912 | ||||||||||||
Pawn service charges |
3,374 | 1,856 | 41,805 | 24,279 | ||||||||||||
Other |
189 | 89 | 2,345 | 1,159 | ||||||||||||
Total revenues |
12,414 | 5,817 | 153,816 | 75,880 | ||||||||||||
Merchandise cost of goods sold |
3,114 | 2,358 | 38,588 | 30,681 | ||||||||||||
Jewelry scrapping cost of goods sold |
2,638 | 475 | 32,682 | 6,185 | ||||||||||||
Net revenues |
6,662 | 2,984 | 82,546 | 39,014 | ||||||||||||
Operations expense |
4,278 | 2,164 | 52,991 | 28,283 | ||||||||||||
Store operating income |
$ | 2,384 | $ | 820 | $ | 29,555 | $ | 10,731 | ||||||||
Other data: |
||||||||||||||||
Gross margin on merchandise sales |
42.2 | % | 27.8 | % | 42.2 | % | 27.8 | % | ||||||||
Gross margin on jewelry scrapping sales |
23.8 | % | 21.7 | % | 23.8 | % | 21.7 | % | ||||||||
Gross margin on total sales |
35.0 | % | 26.8 | % | 35.0 | % | 26.8 | % | ||||||||
Average pawn loan balance per pawn store at quarter end |
$ | 52 | $ | 59 | $ | 635 | $ | 769 | ||||||||
Average yield on pawn loan portfolio (a) |
185 | % | 184 | % | 185 | % | 184 | % | ||||||||
Pawn loan redemption rate |
72 | % | 81 | % | 72 | % | 81 | % |
(a) | Average yield on pawn loan portfolio is calculated as annualized pawn service charge revenue for the period divided by the average pawn loan balance during the period. |
The average exchange rate used to translate Empeño Fácils current quarter results from
Mexican pesos to U.S. dollars was 6% stronger than in the prior year quarter, affecting all revenue
and expense items. Store operating income improved 191% in the current quarter in dollars and 175%
in peso terms. The 123% increase in net
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revenues was partially offset by higher costs from new stores that we expect will be a drag on
earnings until they become profitable in their second year of operation. Approximately 47% of the
stores open at December 31, 2010 had been open less than a year. We opened 17 new stores in the
current quarter, five of which are Empeñe su Oro jewelry-only pawn stores. These jewelry-only
stores are much smaller and require less staff than our typical pawn stores, but also carry smaller
average loan balances per store and immediately sell for scrap any forfeited loan collateral.
Empeño Fácils total revenues increased $6.6 million, or 113% in the current quarter to $12.4
million. Same store total revenues increased $3.3 million or 56%, and new stores contributed $3.3
million. The overall increase in total revenues was comprised of a $5.0 million increase in
merchandise and jewelry scrapping sales, a $1.5 million improvement in pawn service charges and a
$0.1 million increase in other revenues.
Empeño Fácils pawn service charge revenues increased $1.5 million, or 82% in the current quarter
to $3.4 million. Same store pawn service charges increased approximately $0.9 million, or 48% and
new stores contributed $0.6 million. The same store increase was due to an increase in average
loan balance during the quarter, coupled with a slight improvement in the average pawn loan yield.
The yield increased primarily due to an increase in pawn service charge rates in certain geographic
areas compared to the prior year, mostly offset by a lower loan redemption rate.
The current quarters merchandise gross profit increased $1.4 million from the prior year quarter
to $2.3 million. This was due to a $1.0 million, or 32% same store sales increase and $1.1 million
in sales from new stores, combined with a 14.4 percentage point increase in gross margins to 42.2%.
The prior year cost of goods was unusually high due to promotions to liquidate aged and damaged
inventory.
The current quarters gross profit on jewelry scrapping sales increased $0.7 million from the prior
year quarter to $0.8 million. Jewelry scrapping revenues increased $2.9 million due to an increase
in volume and a 2.1 percentage point increase in margins to 23.8%. The significant volume increase
is due primarily to new store openings and the continuing maturation of stores opened in the prior
year. Increased purchases from customers in our jewelry-only pawn stores contributed to the margin
improvement.
Operations expense increased to $4.3 million (64% of net revenues) in the current quarter from $2.2
million (73% of net revenues) in the prior year quarter. The dollar increase in expense was
primarily due to new stores and higher incentive compensation and related taxes. The improvement
as a percent of net revenues is primarily from greater scale at same stores as they mature. We
expect further percentage improvements in future periods as we continue to build a larger base of
maturing stores to support our new store growth.
In the current quarter, the $3.7 million greater net revenues were partially offset by the $2.1
million higher operations expense, resulting in a $1.6 million increase in store operating income
from the Empeño Fácil segment. Empeño Fácil comprised 3% of consolidated store operating income in
current quarter compared to 2% in the prior year quarter.
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EZMONEY Operations Segment
The following table presents selected financial data for the EZMONEY Operations segment:
Three Months Ended December 31, | ||||||||
2010 | 2009 | |||||||
(Dollars in thousands) | ||||||||
Signature loan fees |
$ | 39,557 | $ | 38,125 | ||||
Auto title loan fees |
5,851 | 2,627 | ||||||
Jewelry scrapping sales |
197 | 12 | ||||||
Other revenues |
41 | | ||||||
Total revenues |
45,646 | 40,764 | ||||||
Signature loan bad debt |
9,881 | 8,604 | ||||||
Auto title loan bad debt |
921 | 390 | ||||||
Jewelry scrapping cost of goods sold |
79 | 7 | ||||||
Net revenues |
34,765 | 31,763 | ||||||
Operations expense |
17,030 | 15,818 | ||||||
Store operating income |
$ | 17,735 | $ | 15,945 | ||||
Other data: |
||||||||
Signature loan bad debt as a percent of signature loan fees |
25.0 | % | 22.6 | % | ||||
Auto title loan bad debt as a percent of auto title loan fees |
15.7 | % | 14.8 | % | ||||
Average signature loan balance per store offering signature loans at
quarter end (a) |
$ | 72 | $ | 71 | ||||
Average auto title loan balance per store offering title loans at quarter
end (b) |
$ | 25 | $ | 13 |
(a) | Signature loan balances include payday and installment loans (net of valuation allowance) recorded on our balance sheets and the principal portion of active signature loans outstanding from unaffiliated lenders, the balance of which is not included on our balance sheets. | |
(b) | Auto title loan balances include title loans (net of valuation allowance) recorded on our balance sheets and the principal portion of active brokered loans outstanding from unaffiliated lenders, the balance of which is not included on our balance sheets. |
The EZMONEY Operations segment total revenues increased $4.9 million, or 12% to $45.7 million,
compared to the prior year quarter. This was due to a $4.2 million, or 11% increase in same store
total revenues and $0.7 million of total revenues at new stores net of closed or consolidated
stores. The overall increase in total revenues was comprised primarily of a $3.2 million increase
in auto title loan revenues and a $1.4 million increase in signature loan fees, which includes both
installment loans and payday loans. In August 2010, we introduced installment loans in Colorado as
a replacement product for payday loans following a regulatory change. This contributed to the
migration of some customers from payday loans to installment loans.
In the quarter, we opened 5 stores in Canada, bringing our total there to 56. At December 31,
2009, we had eight Canadian stores.
The segments signature loan net revenues increased $0.2 million, or 1% to $29.7 million, compared
to the prior year quarter. The increase resulted from the growth in installment loans as the
product continues to mature and following its introduction in Colorado, partially offset by a 2.4
percentage point increase in bad debt to 25.0% of fees.
The segments net revenues from auto title loans increased to $4.9 million in the current quarter,
compared to $2.2 million in the prior year quarter, as the product continues to mature. Bad debt
increased to 15.7% of related fees from 14.8% in the prior year quarter, as we accepted slightly
higher risk to drive revenue and overall earnings growth. We expect continued growth in the
contribution from auto title loans as the product continues to reach maturity in the EZMONEY stores
offering the product. Due to a new Wisconsin law effective January 1, 2011, we no longer offer
auto title loans in Wisconsin. Excluding Wisconsin, we now offer auto title loans in 368 EZMONEY
stores.
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The EZMONEY segment began buying and scrapping gold jewelry in the prior year quarter with very
little volume. The segment generated $0.1 million of jewelry scrapping gross profit in the current
quarter, with a 60% gross margin.
Operations expense increased to $17.0 million (49% of net revenues) from $15.8 million (50% of net
revenues) in the prior year quarter. The improvement as a percent of net revenues was due to the
growth in contribution from auto title and installment loan products, with minimal increases in
costs at existing stores.
In the current quarter, the $2.7 million increase in net revenues from auto title loans, the $0.2
million increase in net revenues from signature loans and the $0.1 million increase in scrap sales
gross profit were partially offset by a $1.2 million greater operations expense, resulting in a
$1.8 million, or 11% increase in store operating income from the EZMONEY Operations segment. The
EZMONEY Operations segment comprised 26% of consolidated store operating income in the current
quarter compared to 29% in the prior year quarter.
Other Items
The following table reconciles our consolidated store operating income discussed above to net
income, including items that affect our consolidated financial results but are not allocated among
segments:
Three Months Ended December 31, | ||||||||
2010 | 2009 | |||||||
(Dollars in thousands) | ||||||||
Consolidated store operating income |
$ | 69,728 | $ | 54,750 | ||||
Administrative expenses |
26,138 | 12,297 | ||||||
Depreciation and amortization |
4,179 | 3,356 | ||||||
Loss on sale / disposal of assets |
7 | 211 | ||||||
Interest income |
(3 | ) | (8 | ) | ||||
Interest expense |
300 | 365 | ||||||
Equity in net income of unconsolidated affiliates |
(3,367 | ) | (1,283 | ) | ||||
Other |
(61 | ) | (15 | ) | ||||
Consolidated income before income taxes |
42,535 | 39,827 | ||||||
Income tax expense |
15,106 | 14,120 | ||||||
Net income |
$ | 27,429 | $ | 25,707 | ||||
Administrative expenses in the current quarter were $26.1 million (19% of net revenues)
compared to $12.3 million (11% of net revenues) in the prior year quarter. This increase is
primarily due to a pre-tax charge of $10.9 million related to the retirement of our former Chief
Executive Officer. This charge included $3.4 million attributable to a cash payment and $7.5
million attributable to the vesting of restricted stock. Excluding this charge, administrative
expense increased $2.9 million over the prior year quarter, but remained unchanged at 11% of net
revenues in the current quarter.
Depreciation and amortization expense was $4.2 million in the current quarter, compared to $3.4
million in the prior year quarter. Depreciation on assets placed in service, primarily at new and
acquired stores, was partially offset by assets that were retired or became fully depreciated
during the period.
In the current quarter, losses on disposal of assets related to store closures were offset by gains
on disposal of assets. In the prior year quarter we recognized a $0.2 million loss on store
closures or consolidations.
Our $0.3 million net interest expense in the current quarter and $0.4 million in the prior year
quarter represent primarily interest on borrowed funds, the amortization of deferred financing
costs and the commitment fee on our unused available credit. The only debt outstanding at the end
of each period was our term debt, the terms of which require $2.5 million quarterly principal
repayments.
Our equity in the net income of Albemarle & Bond increased $0.4 million, or 32% in the current
quarter to $1.7 million as a result of Albemarle & Bonds higher earnings, partially offset by a
weaker British pound in relation to the U.S. dollar. On November 6, 2009, we acquired
approximately 30% of the capital stock of Cash Converters International Limited, a publicly traded
company headquartered in Perth, Australia. We acquired additional shares
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on May 20, 2010 which increased our ownership level to almost 33%. In the current quarter our
equity in the net income of Cash Converters was $1.7 million. As we account for our earnings from
Cash Converters on a 3-month lag, the prior year quarter included no earnings contribution from
Cash Converters.
The current quarter income tax expense was $15.1 million (35.5% of pretax income) compared to $14.1
million (35.5% of pretax income) for the prior year quarter.
Consolidated operating income for the current quarter improved $0.5 million over the prior year
quarter to $39.4 million. Contributing to this were the $11.6 million, $1.6 million and $1.8
million increases in store operating income in our U.S. Pawn, Empeño Fácil and EZMONEY segments and
the $0.2 million decrease in loss on disposal of assets. Mostly offsetting these was the $10.9
million charge related to the retirement of our former Chief Executive Officer, the $2.9 million
increase in other administrative expenses and the $0.8 million increase in depreciation and
amortization. After a $2.1 million increase in our equity in the net income of unconsolidated
affiliates and a $1.0 million increase in income taxes and other smaller items, net income improved
to $27.4 million. Excluding the one-time $10.9 million charge related to the retirement of our
former Chief Executive Officer and the related tax benefit, net income increased 34% to $34.5
million from $25.7 million in the prior year quarter.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
In the current quarter, our $35.2 million cash flow from operations consisted of (a) net income
plus several non-cash items, aggregating to $42.6 million, net of (b) $7.4 million of normal,
recurring changes in operating assets and liabilities. In the prior year quarter, our $35.3
million cash flow from operations consisted of (a) net income plus several non-cash items,
aggregating to $33.3 million, net of (b) $2.0 million of normal, recurring changes in operating
assets and liabilities.
The $30.5 million of net cash used in investing activities during the current quarter was funded by
cash flow from operations and cash on hand. In the current quarter, we acquired four pawn stores
for $13.7 million, invested $7.9 million in additional property and equipment and invested $10.7
million in loans made in excess of customer loan repayments and the recovery of principal through
the sale of forfeited pawn loan collateral. In the current quarter we also received $1.8 million
in dividends from Cash Converters and repaid $2.5 million of our term loan. Net of related tax
benefits and proceeds from option exercises, we also paid $4.1 million of withholding tax upon the
net share settlement of restricted stock vesting.
The net effect of these and other smaller cash flows was a $1.9 million decrease in cash on hand,
providing a $23.9 million ending cash balance.
Below is a summary of our cash needs to meet future aggregate contractual obligations (in
millions):
Payments due by Period | ||||||||||||||||||||
Less than 1 | More than | |||||||||||||||||||
Contractual Obligations | Total | year | 1-3 years | 4-5 years | 5 years | |||||||||||||||
Long-term debt obligations |
$ | 22.5 | $ | 10.0 | $ | 12.5 | $ | | $ | | ||||||||||
Interest on long-term debt obligations |
0.9 | 0.5 | 0.4 | | | |||||||||||||||
Operating lease obligations |
148.4 | 38.8 | 60.8 | 30.0 | 18.8 | |||||||||||||||
Total |
$ | 171.8 | $ | 49.3 | $ | 73.7 | $ | 30.0 | $ | 18.8 | ||||||||||
In addition to the contractual obligations in the table above, we are obligated under letters of
credit issued to unaffiliated lenders as part of our credit service operations. At December 31,
2010, our maximum exposure for losses on letters of credit, if all brokered signature loans
defaulted and none was collected, was $27.9 million. At that date, our maximum exposure for losses
on letters of credit, if all brokered auto title loans defaulted and none was collected, was $8.0
million. Auto title loans are secured by customers automobiles. These amounts include principal,
interest, insufficient funds fees and late fees.
In addition to the operating lease obligations in the table above, we are responsible for the
maintenance, property taxes and insurance at most of our locations. In the most recent fiscal year
ended September 30, 2010, these collectively amounted to $14.9 million.
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The operating lease obligations in the table above include expected rent for all our store
locations for the full expected lease terms. Of the 448 U.S. EZMONEY short-term consumer loan
stores, 159 adjoin an EZPAWN store. The lease agreements at approximately 93% of the remaining 289
free-standing EZMONEY stores contain provisions that limit our exposure to additional rent if laws
were enacted that had a significant negative effect on our operations at these stores.
In the fiscal year ending September 30, 2011, we plan to open approximately 55 to 60 Empeño Fácil
pawn stores in Mexico, 35 to 40 CASHMAX payday loan locations in Canada and ten pawn stores in the
United States. This includes the 17 Empeño Fácil pawn stores, five CASHMAX payday loan stores and
three U.S. pawn stores opened in the current quarter. In the remaining nine months of fiscal 2011,
we expect an additional $8.0 million of capital expenditures plus the funding of working capital
and start-up losses related to these store openings. We believe new stores will create a drag on
earnings and liquidity until their second year of operations.
Our syndicated credit agreement provides for, among other things, (i) an $80 million revolving
credit facility expiring December 31, 2011 that we may, under the terms of the agreement, request
to be increased to a total of $110 million and (ii) a $40 million term loan maturing December 31,
2012. Our term loan requires $2.5 million quarterly principal payments. At December 31, 2010,
$22.5 million was outstanding under the term loan and bank letters of credit totaling $5.0 million
were outstanding, leaving $75.0 million available on our revolving credit facility. The
outstanding bank letters of credit secure our obligations under letters of credit we issue to
unaffiliated lenders as part of our credit service operations. Terms of the credit agreement
require, among other things, that we meet certain financial covenants. We were in compliance with
all covenants at December 31, 2010 and expect to remain in compliance based on our expected future
performance. The payment of dividends and additional debt are restricted under our credit
agreement.
We anticipate that cash flow from operations, cash on hand and availability under our revolving
credit facility will be adequate to fund our contractual obligations, planned store growth, capital
expenditures and working capital requirements during the coming year.
On December 3, 2010, we filed a shelf Registration Statement on Form S-4, registering 2 million
shares of our Class A Non-Voting Common Stock that we may offer from time to time in connection
with future acquisitions of businesses, assets or securities. That registration statement was
declared effective by the Securities and Exchange Commission on January 13, 2011. To date, we have
not issued any of the shares covered by the registration statement.
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
We issue letters of credit (LOCs) to enhance the creditworthiness of our credit service customers
seeking signature loans and auto title loans from unaffiliated lenders. The LOCs assure the
lenders that if borrowers default on the loans, we will pay the lenders, upon demand, the principal
and accrued interest owed them by the borrowers plus any insufficient funds fee or late fee. We do
not record on our balance sheet the loans related to our credit services as the loans are made by
unaffiliated lenders. We do not consolidate the unaffiliated lenders results with our results as
we do not have any ownership interest in the lenders, do not exercise control over them and do not
otherwise meet the criteria for consolidation as prescribed by FASB ASC 810-10-25 regarding
variable interest entities.
We include an allowance for Expected LOC Losses in Accounts payable and other accrued expenses on
our balance sheet. At December 31, 2010, the allowance for Expected LOC Losses was $2.0 million.
At that date, our maximum exposure for losses on letters of credit, if all brokered signature and
auto title loans defaulted and none was collected, was $35.9 million. This amount includes
principal, interest, insufficient funds fees and late fees.
We have no other off-balance sheet arrangements.
Seasonality
Historically, pawn service charges are highest in our fourth fiscal quarter (July through
September) due to a higher average loan balance during the summer lending season. Merchandise
sales are highest in the first and second fiscal quarters (October through March) due to the
holiday season, jewelry sales surrounding Valentines Day and the
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impact of tax refunds in the United States. Jewelry scrapping sales are heavily influenced by the
timing of decisions to scrap excess jewelry inventory. Jewelry scrapping sales generally are
greatest during our fourth fiscal quarter (July through September). This results from relatively
low jewelry merchandise sales in that quarter and the higher loan balance, leading to a higher
dollar amount of loan forfeitures in the summer lending season providing more inventory available
for sale.
Signature loan fees are generally highest in our third and fourth fiscal quarters (April through
September) due to a higher average loan balance during the summer lending season. Signature loan
bad debt, both in dollar terms and as a percentage of related fees, is highest in the third and
fourth quarters and lowest in the second quarter due primarily to the impact of tax refunds.
The net effect of these factors is that net revenues and net income typically are strongest in the
fourth fiscal quarter and weakest in the third fiscal quarter. Our cash flow typically is greatest
in the second fiscal quarter due to a high level of loan redemptions and sales in the U.S. income
tax refund season.
Use of Estimates and Assumptions
Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations are based
upon our condensed consolidated financial statements, which have been prepared according to
accounting principles generally accepted in the United States for interim financial information.
The preparation of these financial statements require us to make estimates and assumptions that
affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses and related disclosure of
contingent assets and liabilities. On an on-going basis, we evaluate our estimates and judgments,
including those related to revenue recognition, inventory, loan loss allowances, long-lived and
intangible assets, income taxes, contingencies and litigation. We base our estimates on historical
experience, observable trends and various other assumptions that we believe are reasonable under
the circumstances. We use this information to make judgments about the carrying values of assets
and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. Actual results may differ
materially from the estimates under different assumptions or conditions.
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk
We are exposed to market risk related to interest rates, gold values and changes in foreign
currency exchange rates. We do not use derivative financial instruments.
Our earnings are affected by changes in interest rates as our debt has a variable rate. If
interest rates average 50 basis points more than our current rate in the remaining nine months of
the fiscal year ending September 30, 2011, our interest expense during those nine months would
increase by approximately $66,000. This amount is determined by considering the impact of the
hypothetical interest rate change on our variable-rate term debt at December 31, 2010, including
mandatory quarterly principal repayments of $2.5 million.
Our earnings and financial position are affected by changes in gold values and the resulting impact
on pawn lending, jewelry sales and jewelry cost of goods sold. The proceeds of scrap sales and our
ability to sell jewelry inventory at an acceptable margin depend on gold values. The impact on our
financial position and results of operations of a hypothetical change in gold values cannot be
reasonably estimated. For further discussion, you should read Part I, Item 1A Risk Factors of
our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended September 30, 2010.
Our earnings and financial position are affected by foreign exchange rate fluctuations related to
our equity investments in Albemarle & Bond and Cash Converters, our Empeño Fácil pawn operations in
Mexico, and our Canadian CASHMAX stores. Albemarle & Bonds functional currency is the British
pound, Cash Converters functional currency is the Australian dollar, Empeño Fácils functional
currency is the Mexican peso, and CASHMAXs functional currency is the Canadian dollar. The impact
on our results of operations and financial position of hypothetical changes in foreign currency
exchange rates cannot be reasonably estimated due to the interrelationship of operating results and
exchange rates. Separate discussion regarding the Canadian dollar is not presented as our Canadian
operations are not yet material.
The translation adjustment from Albemarle & Bond representing the strengthening in the British
pound during the quarter ended September 30, 2010 (included in our December 31, 2010 results on a
three-month lag) was a $0.9 million increase to stockholders equity. On December 31, 2010, the
British pound weakened to £1.00 to $1.5471 U.S. compared to $1.5809 at September 30, 2010.
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The translation adjustment from Cash Converters representing the strengthening in the Australian
dollar during the quarter ended September 30, 2010 (included in our December 31, 2010 results on a
three-month lag) was a $5.1 million increase to stockholders equity. On December 31, 2010, the
Australian dollar strengthened to $1.00 Australian dollar to $1.0163 U.S. from $0.9701 at September
30, 2010.
The translation adjustment from Empeño Fácil representing the strengthening of the Mexican peso
during the quarter ended December 31, 2010 was a $0.4 million increase to stockholders equity. We
have currently assumed permanent reinvestment of earnings and capital in Mexico. Accumulated
translation gains or losses related to any future repatriation of earnings or capital would impact
our earnings in the period of repatriation. On December 31, 2010, the peso strengthened to $1.00
Mexican peso to $0.0809 U.S. from $0.0800 at September 30, 2010.
We cannot predict the future valuation of foreign currencies or how further movements in them could
affect our future earnings or financial position.
Forward-Looking Information
This Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, including Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial
Condition and Results of Operations, includes forward-looking statements within the meaning of
Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933 and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.
We intend that all forward-looking statements be subject to the safe harbors created by these laws.
All statements, other than statements of historical facts, regarding our strategy, future
operations, financial position, future revenues, projected costs, prospects, plans and objectives
are forward-looking statements. These statements are often, but not always, made with words or
phrases like may, should, could, will, predict, anticipate, believe, estimate,
expect, intend, plan, projection and similar expressions. Such statements are only
predictions of the outcome and timing of future events based on our current expectations and
currently available information and, accordingly, are subject to substantial risks, uncertainties
and assumptions. Actual results could differ materially from those expressed in the
forward-looking statements due to a number of risks and uncertainties, many of which are beyond our
control. In addition, we cannot predict all of the risks and uncertainties that could cause our
actual results to differ from those expressed in the forward-looking statements. Accordingly, you
should not regard any forward-looking statements as a representation that the expected results will
be achieved. Important risk factors that could cause results or events to differ from current
expectations are identified in Part II, Item 1A Risk Factors of this Quarterly Report and Part
I, Item 1A Risk Factors of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended September 30, 2010.
We specifically disclaim any responsibility to publicly update any information contained in a
forward-looking statement except as required by law. All forward-looking statements attributable
to us are expressly qualified in their entirety by this cautionary statement.
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Table of Contents
Item 4. Controls and Procedures
This report includes the certifications of our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer
required by Rule 13a-14 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the Exchange Act). See Exhibits
31.1 and 31.2. This Item 4 includes information concerning the controls and control evaluations
referred to in those certifications.
Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
Disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934) are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed
in the reports we file or submit under the Securities Exchange Act is recorded, processed,
summarized and reported within the time periods specified in SEC rules and forms and that such
information is accumulated and communicated to our management, including our Chief Executive
Officer and Chief Financial Officer, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosures.
Under the supervision and with the participation of our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial
Officer, our management evaluated the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure
controls and procedures as of December 31, 2010. Based on that evaluation, our Chief Executive
Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures were
effective as of December 31, 2010.
Changes in Internal Control Over Financial Reporting
There were no changes in our internal control over financial reporting during the quarter ended
December 31, 2010 that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our
internal control over financial reporting.
Inherent Limitations on Internal Controls
Notwithstanding the foregoing, management does not expect that our disclosure controls and
procedures or our internal control over financial reporting will prevent or detect all errors and
all fraud. A control system, no matter how well designed and operated, can provide only
reasonable, not absolute, assurance that the objectives of the control system will be met.
Limitations inherent in any control system include the following:
| Judgments in decision-making can be faulty, and control and process breakdowns can occur because of simple errors or mistakes. | |
| Controls can be circumvented by individuals, acting alone or in collusion with others, or by management override. | |
| The design of any system of controls is based in part on certain assumptions about the likelihood of future events, and there can be no assurance that any design will succeed in achieving its stated goals under all potential future conditions. | |
| Over time, controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions or deterioration in the degree of compliance with associated policies or procedures. | |
| The design of a control system must reflect the fact that resources are constrained, and the benefits of controls must be considered relative to their costs. |
Because of the inherent limitations in all control systems, no evaluation of controls can provide
absolute assurance that all control issues and instances of fraud, if any, have been detected.
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Table of Contents
PART II
Item 1. Legal Proceedings
See Note J, Contingencies, in the Notes to Interim Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(unaudited) included in this filing and incorporated herein by reference.
Item 1A. Risk Factors
Important risk factors that could affect our operations and financial performance, or that could
cause results or events to differ from current expectations, are described in Part I, Item 1A,
Risk Factors of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended September 30, 2010. These
factors are supplemented by those discussed under Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about
Market Risk in Part I, Item 3 of this report and in Part II, Item 7A of our Annual Report on Form
10-K for the year ended September 30, 2010.
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Item 6. Exhibits
Exhibit No. | Description of Exhibit | |
31.1
|
Certification of Paul E. Rothamel, Chief Executive Officer, pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 | |
31.2
|
Certification of Stephen A. Stamp, Chief Financial Officer, pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 | |
32.1
|
Certifications of Paul E. Rothamel, Chief Executive Officer, and Stephen A. Stamp, Chief Financial Officer, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 | |
101.INS*
|
XBRL Instance Document | |
101.SCH*
|
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document | |
101.CAL*
|
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document | |
101.LAB*
|
XBRL Taxonomy Label Linkbase Document | |
101.DEF*
|
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document | |
101.PRE*
|
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document |
* | Attached as Exhibit 101 to this report are the following formatted in XBRL (Extensible Business Reporting Language): (i) Consolidated Balance Sheets at December 31, 2010, December 31, 2009 and September 30, 2010; (ii) Consolidated Statements of Income for the three months ended December 31, 2010 and December 31, 2009; (iii) Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the three months ended December 31, 2010 and December 31, 2009; and (iv) Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (tagged as a block of text). |
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SIGNATURE
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused
this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
EZCORP, INC. |
||||
Date: February 8, 2011 | /s/ Stephen A. Stamp | |||
Stephen A. Stamp | ||||
Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer |
33
Table of Contents
EXHIBIT INDEX
Exhibit No. | Description of Exhibit | |
31.1
|
Certification of Paul E. Rothamel, Chief Executive Officer, pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 | |
31.2
|
Certification of Stephen A. Stamp, Chief Financial Officer, pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 | |
32.1
|
Certifications of Paul E. Rothamel, Chief Executive Officer, and Stephen A. Stamp, Chief Financial Officer, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 | |
101.INS*
|
XBRL Instance Document | |
101.SCH*
|
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document | |
101.CAL*
|
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document | |
101.LAB*
|
XBRL Taxonomy Label Linkbase Document | |
101.DEF*
|
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document | |
101.PRE*
|
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document |
* | Attached as Exhibit 101 to this report are the following formatted in XBRL (Extensible Business Reporting Language): (i) Consolidated Balance Sheets at December 31, 2010, December 31, 2009 and September 30, 2010; (ii) Consolidated Statements of Income for the three months ended December 31, 2010 and December 31, 2009; (iii) Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the three months ended December 31, 2010 and December 31, 2009; and (iv) Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (tagged as a block of text). |
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