First Financial Northwest, Inc. - Quarter Report: 2009 June (Form 10-Q)
UNITED
STATES
SECURITIES
AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington,
D.C. 20549
FORM
10-Q
[X]
|
QUARTERLY
REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF
1934
|
For the
quarterly period ended June 30, 2009
or
[
]
|
TRANSITION
REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF
1934
|
|
For
the transition period from _____ to
_____
|
Commission
File Number: 001-33652
FIRST
FINANCIAL NORTHWEST, INC.
(Exact
name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Washington |
26-0610707
|
|
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization |
(I.R.S.
Employer I.D. Number)
|
|
201 Wells Avenue South, Renton,
Washington
|
98057
|
|
(Address of principal executive offices) |
(Zip
Code)
|
|
Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: |
(425) 255-4400
|
|
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be
filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the
preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required
to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for
the past 90 days.
Yes [ X ] No [ ]
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on
its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be
submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (232.405 of this
chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the
registrant was required to submit and post such files).
Yes [ ] No [ ]
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an
accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See
the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller
reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large
accelerated filer [ ] Accelerated filer [ X
] Non-accelerated filer [ ] Smaller reporting company [
]
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule
12b-2 of the Exchange Act).
Yes [ ] No [ X ]
Indicate
the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer’s classes of common
stock, as of the latest practicable date: As of August 7, 2009, 20,337,220
shares of the issuer’s common stock, $0.01 par value per share, were
outstanding.
1
FIRST
FINANCIAL NORTHWEST, INC.
FORM
10-Q
TABLE
OF CONTENTS
PART
1 - FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Page
Item 1 -
Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited) 3
Item 2 -
Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition
and Results of
Operations
23
Item 3 -
Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market
Risk
40
Item 4 -
Controls and
Procedures
44
PART
II - OTHER INFORMATION
Item
1 - Legal
Proceedings
45
Item
1A - Risk
Factors
45
Item
2 - Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of
Proceeds
46
Item
3 - Defaults upon Senior
Securities
46
Item
4 - Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security
Holders
47
Item
5 - Other
Information
47
Item
6 -
Exhibits
47
SIGNATURES
49
2
Item
1. Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)
Consolidated
Balance Sheets
|
||||||||
(Dollars
in thousands, except share data)
|
||||||||
(Unaudited)
|
||||||||
June
30,
|
December
31,
|
|||||||
Assets
|
2009
|
2008
|
||||||
Cash
on hand and in banks
|
$ | 3,105 | $ | 3,366 | ||||
Interest-bearing
deposits
|
49,975 | 600 | ||||||
Federal
funds sold
|
2,295 | 1,790 | ||||||
Investments
available for sale
|
172,586 | 149,323 | ||||||
Loans
receivable, net of allowance of $32,450 and $16,982
|
1,025,324 | 1,035,181 | ||||||
Premises
and equipment, net
|
13,713 | 13,026 | ||||||
Federal
Home Loan Bank stock, at cost
|
7,413 | 7,413 | ||||||
Accrued
interest receivable
|
5,387 | 5,532 | ||||||
Deferred
tax assets, net
|
15,039 | 9,266 | ||||||
Goodwill
|
— | 14,206 | ||||||
Prepaid
expenses and other assets
|
3,279 | 4,737 | ||||||
Total
assets
|
$ | 1,298,116 | $ | 1,244,440 | ||||
Liabilities
and Stockholders' Equity
|
||||||||
Deposits
|
$ | 884,155 | $ | 791,483 | ||||
Advances
from the Federal Home Loan Bank
|
149,900 | 156,150 | ||||||
Advance
payments from borrowers for taxes and insurance
|
2,510 | 2,745 | ||||||
Accrued
interest payable
|
514 | 478 | ||||||
Federal
income tax payable
|
2,001 | 336 | ||||||
Other
liabilities
|
5,222 | 3,140 | ||||||
Total
liabilities
|
1,044,302 | 954,332 | ||||||
Commitments
and contingencies
|
||||||||
Stockholders'
Equity
|
||||||||
Preferred
stock, $0.01 par value; authorized 10,000,000
|
||||||||
shares,
no shares issued or outstanding
|
— | — | ||||||
Common
stock, $0.01 par value; authorized 90,000,000
|
||||||||
shares;
issued and outstanding 20,337,220 and
|
||||||||
21,293,368
shares at June 30, 2009 and
|
||||||||
December
31, 2008, respectively
|
204 | 213 | ||||||
Additional
paid-in capital
|
195,379 | 202,167 | ||||||
Retained
earnings, substantially restricted
|
72,303 | 102,358 | ||||||
Accumulated
other comprehensive income, net of tax
|
881 | 887 | ||||||
Unearned
Employee Stock Ownership Plan (ESOP) shares
|
(14,953 | ) | (15,517 | ) | ||||
Total
stockholders' equity
|
253,814 | 290,108 | ||||||
Total
liabilities and stockholders' equity
|
$ | 1,298,116 | $ | 1,244,440 | ||||
See
accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
|
3
FIRST
FINANCIAL NORTHWEST, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
|
||||||||||||||||
Consolidated
Statements of Operations
|
||||||||||||||||
(Dollars
in thousands, except share data)
|
||||||||||||||||
(Unaudited)
|
||||||||||||||||
Three
Months Ended
|
Six
Months Ended
|
|||||||||||||||
June
30,
|
June
30,
|
|||||||||||||||
2009
|
2008
|
2009
|
2008
|
|||||||||||||
Interest
income
|
||||||||||||||||
Loans, including fees
|
$ | 14,016 | $ | 14,928 | $ | 29,139 | $ | 29,997 | ||||||||
Investments available for sale
|
1,691 | 1,774 | 3,316 | 3,123 | ||||||||||||
Tax-exempt investments available for sale
|
— | 144 | — | 448 | ||||||||||||
Federal funds sold and interest bearing deposits with
banks
|
20 | 220 | 22 | 756 | ||||||||||||
Dividends on Federal Home Loan Bank stock
|
— | 36 | — | 47 | ||||||||||||
Total
interest income
|
$ | 15,727 | $ | 17,102 | $ | 32,477 | $ | 34,371 | ||||||||
Interest
expense
|
||||||||||||||||
Deposits
|
7,428 | 8,016 | 14,757 | 16,095 | ||||||||||||
Federal Home Loan Bank advances
|
1,312 | 1,021 | 2,558 | 2,050 | ||||||||||||
Total
interest expense
|
$ | 8,740 | $ | 9,037 | $ | 17,315 | $ | 18,145 | ||||||||
Net
interest income
|
6,987 | 8,065 | 15,162 | 16,226 | ||||||||||||
Provision
for loan losses
|
18,256 | 445 | 19,800 | 445 | ||||||||||||
Net
interest income (loss) after provision for loan losses
|
$ | (11,269 | ) | $ | 7,620 | $ | (4,638 | ) | $ | 15,781 | ||||||
Noninterest
income (loss)
|
||||||||||||||||
Net gain on sale of investments
|
— | 10 | 76 | 1,383 | ||||||||||||
Other-than-temporary impairment loss on investments
|
(152 | ) | (623 | ) | (152 | ) | (623 | ) | ||||||||
Other
|
55 | 120 | 109 | 110 | ||||||||||||
Total
noninterest income (loss)
|
$ | (97 | ) | $ | (493 | ) | $ | 33 | $ | 870 | ||||||
Noninterest
expense
|
||||||||||||||||
Salaries and employee benefits
|
3,037 | 2,192 | 6,076 | 3,953 | ||||||||||||
Occupancy and equipment
|
1,293 | 290 | 1,643 | 584 | ||||||||||||
Professional fees
|
389 | 552 | 696 | 847 | ||||||||||||
Data Processing
|
150 | 113 | 294 | 226 | ||||||||||||
FDIC/OTS assessments
|
896 | 127 | 1,578 | 157 | ||||||||||||
Goodwill impairment
|
14,206 | — | 14,206 | — | ||||||||||||
Other general and administrative
|
736 | 512 | 1,358 | 905 | ||||||||||||
Total
noninterest expense
|
$ | 20,707 | $ | 3,786 | $ | 25,851 | $ | 6,672 | ||||||||
Income
(loss) before provision (benefit) for federal income taxes
|
(32,073 | ) | 3,341 | (30,456 | ) | 9,979 | ||||||||||
Provision
(benefit) for federal income taxes
|
(4,076 | ) | 1,119 | (3,655 | ) | 3,285 | ||||||||||
Net
income (loss)
|
$ | (27,997 | ) | $ | 2,222 | $ | (26,801 | ) | $ | 6,694 | ||||||
Basic
earnings (loss) per share
|
$ | (1.49 | ) | $ | 0.10 | $ | (1.41 | ) | $ | 0.32 | ||||||
Diluted
earnings (loss) per share
|
$ | (1.49 | ) | $ | 0.10 | $ | (1.41 | ) | $ | 0.32 | ||||||
|
See
accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
4
FIRST
FINANCIAL NORTHWEST, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Consolidated
Statements of Stockholders' Equity and Comprehensive Income
(Loss)
|
||||||||||||||||||||
For
the Six Months Ended June 30, 2009
|
||||||||||||||||||||
(Dollars
in thousands, except share data)
|
||||||||||||||||||||
(Unaudited)
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Accumulated
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Additional
|
Other
|
Unearned
|
Total
|
|||||||||||||||||
Common
|
Paid-in
|
Retained
|
Comprehensive
|
ESOP
|
Stockholders'
|
|||||||||||||||
Shares
|
Stock
|
Capital
|
Earnings
|
Income,
net of tax
|
Shares
|
Equity
|
||||||||||||||
Balances
at December 31, 2008
|
21,293,368
|
$
|
213
|
$
|
202,167
|
$
|
102,358
|
$
|
887
|
$
|
(15,517)
|
$
|
290,108
|
|||||||
Comprehensive
income (loss):
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Net
income (loss)
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
(26,801)
|
—
|
—
|
(26,801)
|
|||||||||||||
Change
in fair value of investments
|
||||||||||||||||||||
available
for sale, net of tax benefit of $3
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
(6)
|
—
|
(6)
|
|||||||||||||
Total
comprehensive income (loss)
|
(26,807)
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Cash
dividend declared and paid ($0.17 per share)
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
(3,254)
|
—
|
—
|
(3,254)
|
|||||||||||||
Purchase
and retirement of common stock
|
(956,148)
|
(9)
|
(7,730)
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
(7,739)
|
|||||||||||||
Compensation
related to stock options
|
||||||||||||||||||||
and
restricted stock awards
|
—
|
—
|
1,038
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
1,038
|
|||||||||||||
Allocation
of 28,212 ESOP shares
|
—
|
—
|
(96)
|
—
|
—
|
564
|
468
|
|||||||||||||
Balances
at June 30, 2009
|
20,337,220
|
$
|
204
|
$
|
195,379
|
$
|
72,303
|
$
|
881
|
$
|
(14,953)
|
$
|
253,814
|
|||||||
See
accompanying notes to consolidated financial
statements.
|
5
Consolidated
Statements of Cash Flows
|
||||||||||
(In
thousands)
|
||||||||||
(Unaudited)
|
||||||||||
Six
Months Ended
|
||||||||||
June
30,
|
||||||||||
2009
|
2008
|
|||||||||
Cash
flows from operating activities:
|
||||||||||
Net
income (loss)
|
$
|
(26,801)
|
$
|
6,694
|
||||||
Adjustments
to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash provided by operating
activities:
|
||||||||||
Provision
for loan losses
|
19,800
|
445
|
||||||||
Goodwill
impairment
|
14,206
|
—
|
||||||||
Depreciation
of premises and equipment
|
394
|
366
|
||||||||
Net
amortization of premiums and discounts on investments
|
393
|
374
|
||||||||
ESOP
expense
|
468
|
616
|
||||||||
Compensation
expense related to stock options and restricted stock
awards
|
1,038
|
—
|
||||||||
Net
realized gain on investments available for sale
|
(76)
|
(1,383)
|
||||||||
Other-than-temporary
impairment loss on investments
|
152
|
623
|
||||||||
Mutual
fund dividends
|
—
|
(132)
|
||||||||
Loss
from disposal of equipment
|
983
|
24
|
||||||||
Deferred
federal income taxes
|
(5,770)
|
(62)
|
||||||||
Changes
in operating assets and liabilities:
|
||||||||||
Prepaid
expenses and other assets
|
1,458
|
479
|
||||||||
Accrued
interest receivable
|
145
|
(26)
|
||||||||
Accrued
interest payable
|
36
|
(13)
|
||||||||
Other
liabilities
|
2,082
|
889
|
||||||||
Federal
income tax payable
|
1,665
|
(671)
|
||||||||
Net
cash provided by operating activities
|
$
|
10,173
|
$
|
8,223
|
||||||
Cash
flows from investing activities:
|
||||||||||
Proceeds
from sales of investments
|
6,853
|
62,562
|
||||||||
Principal
repayments on investments available for sale
|
18,158
|
17,256
|
||||||||
Purchases
of investments available for sale
|
(48,752)
|
(58,567)
|
||||||||
Net
decrease in loans receivable
|
(9,943)
|
(80,201)
|
||||||||
Purchases
of Federal Home Loan Bank stock
|
—
|
(179)
|
||||||||
Purchases
of premises and equipment
|
(2,064)
|
(58)
|
||||||||
Net
cash used by investing activities
|
$
|
(35,748)
|
$
|
(59,187)
|
||||||
Balance,
carried forward
|
$
|
(25,575)
|
$
|
(50,964)
|
Continued
6
FIRST
FINANCIAL NORTHWEST, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
|
||||||||||
Consolidated
Statements of Cash Flows
|
||||||||||
(In
thousands)
|
||||||||||
(Unaudited)
|
||||||||||
Six
Months Ended
|
||||||||||
June
30,
|
||||||||||
2009
|
2008
|
|||||||||
Balance,
brought forward
|
$
|
(25,575)
|
$
|
(50,964)
|
||||||
Cash
flows from financing activities:
|
||||||||||
Net
increase in deposits
|
92,672
|
34,750
|
||||||||
Advances
from the Federal Home Loan Bank
|
16,750
|
102,000
|
||||||||
Repayments
of advances from the Federal Home Loan Bank
|
(23,000)
|
(88,000)
|
||||||||
Net
increase (decrease) in advance payments from borrowers for taxes and
insurance
|
(235)
|
1,622
|
||||||||
Repurchase
and retirement of common stock
|
(7,739)
|
—
|
||||||||
Dividends
paid
|
(3,254)
|
(1,589)
|
||||||||
Net
cash provided by financing activities
|
$
|
75,194
|
$
|
48,783
|
||||||
Net
increase (decrease) in cash
|
49,619
|
(2,181)
|
||||||||
Cash
and cash equivalents:
|
||||||||||
Beginning
of period
|
5,756
|
11,577
|
||||||||
End
of period
|
$
|
55,375
|
$
|
9,396
|
||||||
Supplemental
disclosures of cash flow information:
|
||||||||||
Cash
paid during the period for:
|
||||||||||
Interest
|
$
|
17,287
|
$
|
18,158
|
||||||
Federal
income taxes
|
$
|
450
|
$
|
4,017
|
||||||
Noncash
transactions:
|
||||||||||
Transfer
from investments held to maturity to investments available for
sale
|
$
|
—
|
$
|
80,410
|
See
accompanying notes to consolidated financial
statements.
7
FIRST
FINANCIAL NORTHWEST, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
SELECTED
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
Note
1 – Description of Business
First Financial Northwest, Inc. (“First
Financial Northwest” or “the Company”), a Washington corporation, was formed on
June 1, 2007 for the purpose of becoming the holding company for First Savings
Bank Northwest (“First Savings Bank” or the “Bank”) in connection with the
conversion from a mutual holding company structure to a stock holding company
structure. The mutual to stock conversion was completed on October 9, 2007
through the sale and issuance of 22,852,800 shares of common stock by First
Financial Northwest including 1,692,800 shares contributed to our charitable
foundation, the First Financial Northwest Foundation, Inc. that was established
in connection with the mutual to stock conversion. First Financial Northwest’s
business activities generally are limited to passive investment activities and
oversight of its investment in First Savings Bank. Accordingly, the information
presented in this Form 10-Q, including the consolidated unaudited financial
statements and related data, relates primarily to First Savings
Bank.
First Savings Bank was organized in
1923 as a Washington state chartered savings and loan association, converted to
a federal mutual savings and loan association in 1935, and converted to a
Washington state chartered mutual savings bank in 1992. In 2002, First Savings
Bank reorganized into a two-tier mutual holding company structure, became a
stock savings bank and became the wholly-owned subsidiary of First Financial of
Renton, Inc. In connection with the mutual to stock conversion in 2007, First
Savings Bank changed its name to First Savings Bank Northwest.
First Savings Bank is a community-based
savings bank primarily serving King and to a lesser extent, Pierce, Snohomish
and Kitsap counties, Washington through our full-service banking office located
in Renton, Washington. Our business strategy has included an emphasis on
one-to-four family residential mortgage and commercial real estate lending. In
the past, we had also included construction/land development lending in our
business strategy. We have deemphasized this type of lending over the past 12 to
18 months as a result of market conditions. First Savings Bank’s business
consists of attracting deposits from the public and utilizing these deposits to
originate one-to-four family, multifamily, construction/land development,
commercial real estate, business and consumer loans.
Note
2 – Basis of Presentation
The accompanying unaudited interim
consolidated financial statements have been prepared pursuant to the rules and
regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission. Accordingly, they do not
include all of the information and footnotes required by U.S. generally accepted
accounting principles for complete financial statements. These unaudited
consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the
Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2008 as
filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission. In our opinion, all
adjustments (consisting only of normal recurring adjustments) considered
necessary for a fair presentation of the consolidated financial statements in
accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of
America (“GAAP”) have been included. All significant inter-company balances and
transactions among the Company and its subsidiaries have been eliminated in
consolidation. Operating results for the six months ended June 30, 2009 are not
necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ended
December 31, 2009. In preparing the unaudited consolidated financial statements,
we are required to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported
amounts of assets, liabilities, revenues, and expenses. Actual results could
differ from those estimates. Material estimates that are particularly
susceptible to significant change relate to the determination of the allowance
for loan losses, valuation of real estate acquired in connection with
foreclosures or in satisfaction of loans and goodwill.
8
FIRST
FINANCIAL NORTHWEST, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
SELECTED
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
Certain amounts in the unaudited
consolidated financial statements for prior periods have been reclassified to
conform to the current unaudited financial statement presentation.
Note
3 – Recently Adopted Accounting Standards and Recently Issued Accounting
Standards
Recently
Adopted Accounting Standards
In
December 2007, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued
Statement of Accounting Standards (“SFAS”) No. 141 (revised 2007), Business Combinations (“SFAS
141R”). This Statement replaces FASB Statement No. 141, Business Combinations. This
Statement retains the fundamental requirements in Statement 141 that the
acquisition method of accounting (which Statement 141 called the purchase
method) be used for all business combinations and for an acquirer to be
identified for each business combination. This Statement also retains the
guidance in Statement 141 for identifying and recognizing intangible assets
separately from goodwill. This Statement requires an acquirer to recognize the
assets acquired, the liabilities assumed, and any noncontrolling interest in the
acquiree at the acquisition date, measured at their fair values as of that date,
with limited exceptions specified in the Statement. That replaces Statement
141’s cost-allocation process, which required the cost of an acquisition to be
allocated to the individual assets acquired and liabilities assumed based on
their estimated fair values. Statement 141 required the acquirer to include the
costs incurred to effect the acquisition (acquisition-related costs) in the cost
of the acquisition that was allocated to the assets acquired and the liabilities
assumed. This Statement requires those costs to be recognized separately from
the acquisition. In addition, in accordance with Statement 141, restructuring
costs that the acquirer expected but was not obligated to incur were recognized
as if they were a liability assumed at the acquisition date. This Statement
requires the acquirer to recognize those costs separately from the business
combination. This Statement applies prospectively to business combinations for
which the acquisition date is on or after the beginning of the first annual
reporting period beginning on or after December 15, 2008. The adoption of
SFAS 141R on January 1, 2009, did not have a significant impact on our
consolidated financial statements.
On
January 1, 2009, we adopted the provisions of the Financial Accounting Standards
Board Staff Position (“FSP”) No. FAS 157-2 relating to the requirements that
pertain to nonfinancial assets and nonfinancial liabilities covered by FAS 157,
Fair Value
Measurements. The adoption of the FSP did not have a significant impact
on our consolidated financial statements.
FSP SFAS
157-4, “Determining Fair Value
When the Volume and Level of Activity for the Asset or Liability Have
Significantly Decreased and Identifying Transactions That Are Not
Orderly,” provides additional guidance for estimating fair value in
accordance with SFAS No. 157 when the volume and level of activity for the asset
or liability have decreased significantly. FSP SFAS 157-4 also provides guidance
on identifying circumstances that indicate a transaction is not orderly. The
provisions of FSP SFAS 157-4 are effective for the interim period that ended on
June 30, 2009. The adoption of FSP SFAS 157-4 on June 30, 2009, did not have a
significant impact on our consolidated financial statements.
FSP SFAS
107-1 and Accounting Principals Board (“APB”) 28-1, “Interim Disclosures about Fair
Value of Financial Instruments,” requires disclosures about fair value of
financial instruments in interim reporting periods of publicly traded companies
that were previously only required to be disclosed in annual financial
statements. The provisions of FSP SFAS 107-1 and APB 28-1 are effective for the
interim period that ended on June 30, 2009. As FSP SFAS 107-1 and APB 28-1
amends only the disclosure requirements about fair value of financial
instruments in interim periods, the adoption of FSP SFAS 107-1 and APB 28-1 on
June 30, 2009, did not have a significant impact on our consolidated financial
statements.
9
FIRST
FINANCIAL NORTHWEST, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
SELECTED
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
FSP SFAS
115-2 and SFAS 124-2, “Recognition and Presentation of
Other-Than-Temporary Impairments,” amends current other-than-temporary
impairment guidance in GAAP for debt securities to make the guidance more
operational and to improve the presentation and disclosure of
other-than-temporary impairments on debt and equity securities in the financial
statements. This FSP does not amend existing recognition and measurement
guidance related to other-than-temporary impairments of equity securities. The
provisions of FSP SFAS 115-2 and SFAS 124-2 are effective for the interim period
that ended on June 30, 2009. The adoption of FSP SFAS 115-2 and SFAS 124-2 on
June 30, 2009, did not have a significant impact on our consolidated financial
statements.
On June
30, 2009, we adopted FASB Statement No. 165, Subsequent Events. The
Statement establishes general standards of accounting for and disclosure of
events that occur after the balance sheet date but before financial statements
are issued or are available to be issued. Specifically, the Statement defines:
(1) the period after the balance sheet date during which management of a
reporting entity should evaluate events or transactions that may occur for
potential recognition or disclosure in the financial statements, (2) the
circumstances under which an entity should recognize events or transactions
occurring after the balance sheet date in its financial statements, and (3) the
disclosures that an entity should make about events or transactions that
occurred after the balance sheet date. Management has reviewed events occurring
through August 7, 2009, the date the financial statements were issued and no
subsequent events occurred requiring accrual or disclosure.
Recently Issued Accounting
Pronouncements
In June
2009, the FASB issued FASB Statement No. 166 (“FAS 166”), Accounting for Transfers of
Financial Assets—an amendment of FASB Statement No. 140 and FASB
Statement No. 167 (“FAS 167”), Amendments to FASB Interpretation
No. 46(R).
FAS 166
was issued to improve the relevance, representational faithfulness, and
comparability of the information that a reporting entity provides in its
financial statements about a transfer of financial assets; the effects of a
transfer on its financial position, financial performance, and cash flows; and a
transferor’s continuing involvement, if any, in transferred financial assets.
Specifically to address: (1) practices that have developed since the issuance of
FASB Statement No. 140, Accounting for Transfers and
Servicing of Financial Assets and Extinguishments of Liabilities, that
are not consistent with the original intent and key requirements of that
Statement and (2) concerns of financial statement users that many of the
financial assets (and related obligations) that have been derecognized should
continue to be reported in the financial statements of transferors. This
Statement must be applied to transfers occurring on or after the effective date.
Additionally, on and after the effective date, the concept of a qualifying
special-purpose entity is no longer relevant for accounting purposes. The
Statement must be applied as of the beginning of each reporting entity’s first
annual reporting period that begins after November 15, 2009, for interim periods
within that first annual reporting period and for interim and annual reporting
periods thereafter with early application prohibited. We do not expect the
adoption of this Statement to have a material effect on our consolidated
financial statements at the date of adoption, January 1, 2010.
FAS 167
was issued to improve financial reporting by enterprises involved with variable
interest entities. Specifically to address: (1) the effects on certain
provisions of FASB Interpretation No. 46 (revised December 2003), Consolidation of Variable Interest
Entities, as a result of the elimination of the qualifying
special-purpose entity concept in FASB Statement No. 166, Accounting for Transfers of
Financial Assets, and (2) constituent concerns about the application of
certain key provisions of Interpretation 46(R), including those in which the
accounting and disclosures under the Interpretation do not always provide timely
and useful information about an enterprise’s involvement in a variable interest
entity. The Statement must be applied as of the beginning of each reporting
entity’s first annual reporting period that begins after November 15, 2009, for
interim periods within that
10
FIRST
FINANCIAL NORTHWEST, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
SELECTED
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
first
annual reporting period and for interim and annual reporting periods thereafter
with early application prohibited. We do not expect the adoption of this
Statement to have a material effect on our consolidated financial statements at
the date of adoption, January 1, 2010.
FAS 168
was issued in July 2009. The FASB Accounting Standards
Codification (Codification) will become the source of authoritative U.S.
generally accepted accounting principles recognized by the FASB to be applied by
nongovernmental entities. Rules and interpretive releases of the SEC under
authority of federal securities laws are also sources of authoritative GAAP for
SEC registrants. On the effective date of this Statement, the Codification will
supersede all then-existing non-SEC accounting and reporting standards. All
other non-grandfathered non-SEC accounting literature not included in the
Codification will become non-authoritative. This Statement is
effective for financial statements issued for interim and annual periods ending
after September 15, 2009.
Note
4 – Investment Securities Available for Sale
Investment
securities available for sale are summarized as follows:
June
30, 2009
|
||||||||||||||
Gross
|
Gross
|
|||||||||||||
Amortized
|
Unrealized
|
Unrealized
|
||||||||||||
Cost
|
Gains
|
Losses
|
Fair
Value
|
|||||||||||
(In
thousands)
|
||||||||||||||
Mortgage-backed
and related investments:
|
||||||||||||||
Fannie
Mae
|
$
|
88,101
|
$
|
1,036
|
$
|
(198)
|
$
|
88,939
|
||||||
Freddie
Mac
|
59,589
|
905
|
(80)
|
60,414
|
||||||||||
Ginnie
Mae
|
6,858
|
72
|
(3)
|
6,927
|
||||||||||
Tax
exempt municipal bonds
|
4,207
|
21
|
(446)
|
3,782
|
||||||||||
Taxable
municipal bonds
|
651
|
—
|
(47)
|
604
|
||||||||||
U.S.
Government agencies
|
7,364
|
96
|
—
|
7,460
|
||||||||||
Mutual
fund (1)
|
4,460
|
—
|
—
|
4,460
|
||||||||||
$
|
171,230
|
$
|
2,130
|
$
|
(774)
|
$
|
172,586
|
December
31, 2008
|
||||||||||||||
Gross
|
Gross
|
|||||||||||||
Amortized
|
Unrealized
|
Unrealized
|
||||||||||||
Cost
|
Gains
|
Losses
|
Fair
Value
|
|||||||||||
(In
thousands)
|
||||||||||||||
Mortgage-backed
and related investments:
|
||||||||||||||
Fannie
Mae
|
$
|
65,991
|
$
|
799
|
$
|
(47)
|
$
|
66,743
|
||||||
Freddie
Mac
|
59,296
|
844
|
(28)
|
60,112
|
||||||||||
Ginnie
Mae
|
7,858
|
11
|
(177)
|
7,692
|
||||||||||
Tax
exempt municipal bonds
|
4,206
|
16
|
(523)
|
3,699
|
||||||||||
Taxable
municipal bonds
|
652
|
—
|
(41)
|
611
|
||||||||||
U.S.
Government agencies
|
5,344
|
511
|
—
|
5,855
|
||||||||||
Mutual
fund (1)
|
4,611
|
—
|
—
|
4,611
|
||||||||||
$
|
147,958
|
$
|
2,181
|
$
|
(816)
|
$
|
149,323
|
(1) The
majority of the fund value is invested in U.S. Government or agency securities
with additional holdings of private label securities backed by or representing
interest in mortgages or domestic residential housing or manufactured
housing.
11
FIRST
FINANCIAL NORTHWEST, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
SELECTED
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
In May 2008, the Board of Trustees of
the AMF Ultra Short Mortgage Fund (“Fund”) (a mutual fund) decided to activate
the Fund’s redemption-in-kind provision because of the uncertainty in the
mortgage-backed securities market. The activation of this provision has limited
the options available to the shareholders of the Fund with respect to
liquidating their investments. Only the Fund may repurchase the shares in
accordance with the terms of the Fund. The Fund is currently closed to new
investors, which means that no new investors may buy shares in the Fund.
Existing participants are allowed to redeem and receive up to $250,000 in cash
per quarter or may receive 100% of their investment in “like kind” securities
equal to their proportional ownership in the Fund (i.e. ownership percentage in
the Fund times the market value of each of the approximately 120 securities). We
elected to maintain our investment in the mutual fund.
On a quarterly basis, management makes
an assessment to determine whether there have been any events or economic
circumstances to indicate that a security on which there is an unrealized loss
is impaired on an other-than-temporary basis. We consider many factors including
the severity and duration of the impairment, our intent and ability to hold the
security for a period of time sufficient for a recovery in value, recent events
specific to the issuer or industry, and for debt securities, external credit
ratings and recent downgrades. Securities on which there is an unrealized loss
that is deemed to be other-than-temporary are written down to fair value, with
the write-down recorded as a realized loss in ”other-than-temporary impairment
loss on investments” on the income statement. For the quarter ended June 30,
2009, we recognized a $152,000 pre-tax charge for the other-than-temporary
decline in fair value. These losses were primarily a result of the decline in
the market value of the AMF Ultra Short Mortgage Fund during the three and six
months ended June 30, 2009 due to the severity and duration of the decline in
the market value. We do not consider any other securities to be
other-than-temporarily impaired. However, additional other-than-temporary
impairments may occur in future periods if there is not recovery in the near
term such that liquidity returns to the markets and spreads return to levels
that reflect underlying credit characteristics.
The
amortized cost and estimated fair value of investments available for sale at
June 30, 2009, by contractual maturity, are shown below. Expected maturities
will differ from contractual maturities because borrowers may have the right to
call or prepay obligations with or without call or prepayment
penalties.
June
30, 2009
|
||||||||
Amortized
Cost
|
Fair
Value
|
|||||||
(In
thousands)
|
||||||||
Due
within one year
|
$ | 1,999 | $ | 2,007 | ||||
Due
after one year through five years
|
5,892 | 6,007 | ||||||
Due
after five years through ten years
|
37,731 | 38,459 | ||||||
Due
after ten years
|
121,148 | 121,653 | ||||||
Mutual
fund with no maturity
|
4,460 | 4,460 | ||||||
$ | 171,230 | $ | 172,586 |
Gross
proceeds from the sales of investments available for sale during the three and
six months ended June 30, 2009 were $0, and $6.9 million, respectively, with
gross gains of $0, and $76,000, respectively. In January 2008, we elected to
transfer our entire investments held to maturity portfolio to our investments
available for sale portfolio. During the first quarter of 2008, a portion of the
tax-exempt municipal bond portfolio was sold. Gross proceeds from the sales were
$62.6 million with gross gains of $1.4 million and gross losses of
$56,000.
12
FIRST
FINANCIAL NORTHWEST, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
SELECTED
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
Note
5 - Loans Receivable, Net
Loans
receivable consist of the following:
June
30,
|
December
31,
|
|||||||
2009
|
2008
|
|||||||
(In
thousands)
|
||||||||
One-to-four
family residential (1)
|
$ | 502,930 | $ | 512,446 | ||||
Multifamily
residential
|
109,691 | 100,940 | ||||||
Commercial
real estate
|
273,607 | 260,727 | ||||||
Construction/land
development
|
220,816 | 250,512 | ||||||
Business
|
251 | — | ||||||
Consumer
|
16,557 | 12,927 | ||||||
$ | 1,123,852 | $ | 1,137,552 | |||||
Less:
|
||||||||
Loans
in process
|
63,346 | 82,541 | ||||||
Deferred
loan fees
|
2,732 | 2,848 | ||||||
Allowance
for loan losses
|
32,450 | 16,982 | ||||||
$ | 1,025,324 | $ | 1,035,181 | |||||
___________ | ||||||||
(1) Includes $231.1 million and $212.1 million of
non-owner occupied loans as of June 30, 2009 and
December 31, 2008,
respectively.
|
At June 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008
there were no loans classified as held for sale.
A summary of changes in the allowance
for loan losses for the three and six months ended June 30, 2009 and 2008 is as
follows:
Three
Months Ended June 30,
|
||||||||
2009
|
2008
|
|||||||
(In
thousands)
|
||||||||
Balance
at April 1, 2009
|
$ | 14,294 | $ | 7,971 | ||||
Provision
for loan losses
|
18,256 | 445 | ||||||
Charge-offs
|
(100 | ) | — | |||||
Balance
at June 30, 2009
|
$ | 32,450 | $ | 8,416 |
Six
Months Ended June 30,
|
||||||||
2009
|
2008
|
|||||||
(In
thousands)
|
||||||||
Balance
at January 1, 2009
|
$ | 16,982 | $ | 7,971 | ||||
Provision
for loan losses
|
19,800 | 445 | ||||||
Charge-offs
|
(4,332 | ) | - | |||||
Balance
at June 30, 2009
|
$ | 32,450 | $ | 8,416 |
13
FIRST
FINANCIAL NORTHWEST, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
SELECTED
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
Nonaccrual,
impaired and troubled debt restructured loans are as
follows:
June
30,
|
December
31,
|
|||
2009
|
2008
|
|||
(In
thousands)
|
||||
Impaired
loans with a valuation allowance
|
$
|
73,767
|
$
|
52,533
|
Valuation
allowance related to impaired loans
|
(12,672)
|
(8,537)
|
||
Impaired
loans without a valuation allowance
|
—
|
—
|
||
Net
impaired loans
|
61,095
|
43,996
|
||
Nonaccrual
loans not considered impaired
|
48,531
|
4,005
|
||
Total
nonaccrual loans, net of valuation allowance for impaired
loans
|
$
|
109,626
|
$
|
48,001
|
June
30,
|
December
31,
|
|||
2009
|
2008
|
|||
(In
thousands)
|
||||
Total
loans past due 90-days or more and still accruing interest
|
$
|
7,130
|
$
|
2,104
|
Average
investment of impaired loans
|
$
|
56,050
|
$
|
35,967
|
Interest
income recognized on impaired loans
|
$
|
—
|
$
|
—
|
Performing
troubled debt restructured loans
|
$
|
13,965
|
$
|
2,226
|
In
addition to the $14.0 million of performing troubled debt restructured loans
noted above as of June 30, 2009, $19.7 million of troubled debt restructured
loans are included in impaired loans and $4.5 million are included in nonaccrual
loans not considered impaired. At December 31, 2008, in addition to the $2.2
million in performing troubled debt restructured loans in the table, $20.8
million were included in impaired loans, with zero included in nonaccrual loans
not considered impaired. At June 30, 2009, the amounts committed to be advanced
in connection with the troubled debt restructured and impaired loans totaled
$14.3 million.
Forgone
interest on nonaccrual loans for the three and six months ended June 30, 2009
was $2.2 million and $3.3 million, respectively. Foregone interest for the same
periods in 2008 was $256,000 and $641,000, respectively.
We did
not have any real estate owned at June 30, 2009, although during the second
quarter of 2009 we have initiated foreclosure proceedings on approximately $60.0
million of loans. These loans are predominately construction/land development
loans that are experiencing cash flow problems. From July 1, 2009 through July
31, 2009, we initiated foreclosure proceedings on $10.4 million additional
loans. Of these $70.4 million of loans, all but $2.4 million were included as
nonperforming assets on June 30, 2009.
Note
6 – Federal Home Loan Bank (FHLB) stock
At June
30, 2009, we held $7.4 million in shares of FHLB stock. FHLB stock is carried at
par and does not have a readily determinable fair value. Ownership of FHLB stock
is restricted to the FHLB and member institutions, and can only be purchased and
redeemed at par. Due to ongoing turmoil in the capital and mortgage markets, the
FHLB of Seattle has a risk-based capital deficiency largely as a result of
write-downs on their private label mortgage-backed securities
portfolios.
14
FIRST
FINANCIAL NORTHWEST, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
SELECTED
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
Management
evaluates FHLB stock for impairment. Management’s determination of whether these
investments are impaired is based on their assessment of the ultimate
recoverability of cost rather than by recognizing temporary declines in value.
The determination of whether a decline affects the ultimate recoverability of
cost is influenced by criteria such as: (1) the significance of any decline in
net assets of the FHLB as compared to the capital stock amount for the FHLB and
the length of time this situation has persisted, (2) commitments by the FHLB to
make payments required by law or regulation and the level of such payments in
relation to the operating performance of the FHLB, (3) the impact of legislative
and regulatory changes on institutions and, accordingly, the customer base of
the FHLB, and (4) the liquidity position of the FHLB.
Under
Federal Housing Finance Agency Regulations, a Federal Home Loan Bank that fails
to meet any regulatory capital requirement may not declare a dividend or redeem
or repurchase capital stock in excess of what is required for members’ current
loans. Moody’s Investors Service (“Moody’s”) current assessment of the FHLB’s
portfolios indicates that the true economic losses embedded in these securities
are significantly less than the accounting impairments would suggest and are
manageable given the FHLB’s capital levels. According to Moody’s, the large
difference between the expected economic losses and the mark-to-market
impairment losses for accounting purposes is attributed to market illiquidity,
de-leveraging and stress in the credit markets in general. Furthermore, Moody’s
believes that the FHLBs have the ability to hold the securities until maturity.
The FHLBs have access to the U.S. Government-Sponsored Enterprise Credit
Facility, a secured lending facility that serves as a liquidity backstop,
substantially reducing the likelihood that the FHLBs would need to sell
securities to raise liquidity and, thereby, cause the realization of large
economic losses. In addition, the Federal Reserve has begun to purchase direct
debt obligations of Freddie Mac, Fannie Mae and the FHLBs. Moody’s has stated
that their Aaa senior debt rating and Prime-1 short-term debt rating are likely
to remain unchanged based on expectations that the FHLBs have a very high degree
of government support. Based on the above, we have determined there is not an
other-than-temporary impairment on the FHLB stock investment as of June 30,
2009.
Note
7 – Earnings Per Share (EPS)
Basic earnings per share is computed by
dividing net income by the weighted-average number of common shares outstanding
during the period. ESOP shares not committed to be released are not considered
outstanding. The basic EPS calculation excludes the dilutive effect of all
common stock equivalents. Diluted earnings per share reflects the potential
dilution that could occur if securities or other commitments to issue common
stock were exercised or converted into common stock. At June 30, 2009, all
outstanding stock equivalents were determined to be antidilutive and accordingly
were not included in the EPS calculation. There were no outstanding stock
equivalents at June 30, 2008.
The following table presents a
reconciliation of the components used to compute basic and diluted earnings per
share.
Three
Months Ended
|
Three
Months Ended
|
||||||||||
June
30, 2009
|
June
30, 2008
|
||||||||||
(Dollars
in thousands, except share data)
|
|||||||||||
Net
income (loss)
|
$
|
(27,997)
|
$
|
2,222
|
|||||||
Weighted-average
common shares outstanding
|
18,836,770
|
21,226,139
|
|||||||||
Basic
earnings (loss) per share
|
$
|
(1.49)
|
$
|
0.10
|
|||||||
Diluted
earnings (loss) per share
|
$
|
(1.49)
|
$
|
0.10
|
15
FIRST
FINANCIAL NORTHWEST, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
SELECTED
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
Six
Months Ended
|
Six
Months Ended
|
||||||||||
June
30, 2009
|
June
30, 2008
|
||||||||||
(Dollars
in thousands, except share data)
|
|||||||||||
Net
income (loss)
|
$
|
(26,801)
|
$
|
6,694
|
|||||||
Weighted-average
common shares outstanding
|
19,074,587
|
21,212,033
|
|||||||||
Basic
earnings (loss) per share
|
$
|
(1.41)
|
$
|
0.32
|
|||||||
Diluted
earnings (loss) per share
|
$
|
(1.41)
|
$
|
0.32
|
Note
8 – Federal Taxes on Income
Deferred tax
assets and liabilities are recognized for the future tax consequences
attributable to temporary differences between the financial statement carrying
amounts of existing assets and liabilities and their respective tax basis.
Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured using enacted tax rates
expected to apply to taxable income in the years in which those temporary
differences are expected to be recovered or settled. The effect on deferred tax
assets and liabilities of a change in tax rates is recognized in income in the
period that includes the enactment date. These calculations are based on many
complex factors including estimates of the timing of reversals of temporary
differences, the interpretation of federal income tax laws, and a determination
of the differences between the tax and the financial reporting basis of assets
and liabilities. Actual results could differ significantly from the estimates
and interpretations used in determining the current and deferred income tax
liabilities.
At June 30,
2009, we established an additional valuation allowance of $827,000 against our
existing net deferred tax assets. Our primary deferred tax assets relate to our
allowance for loan losses, the impairment charge relating to our contribution to
the First Financial Northwest Foundation and our investment in the AMF mutual
fund. For income tax return purposes, only net charge-offs are deductible, not
the provision for loan losses. Under GAAP, a valuation allowance is required to
be recognized if it is “more likely than not” that the deferred tax asset will
not be realized. Our policy is to evaluate our deferred tax assets and record a
valuation allowance for our deferred tax assets if we do not have sufficient
positive evidence indicating that we will have future taxable income available
to utilize our deferred tax assets. In assessing the need for a
valuation allowance, we examine our historical cumulative trailing three year
pre-tax book income (loss) quarterly. If we have historical
cumulative three year pre-tax book income, we consider this to be strong
positive evidence indicating we will be able to realize our deferred tax assets
in the future. Absent the existence of any negative evidence
outweighing the positive evidence of cumulative three year pre-tax book income,
we do not record a valuation allowance for our deferred tax
assets. If we have historical cumulative three year pre-tax book
losses, we then examine our historical three year pre-tax book losses to
determine whether any unusual or abnormal events occurred in this time period
which would cause the results not to be an indicator of future
performance. As such, we normalize our historical cumulative three
year pre-tax results by excluding abnormal items that are not expected to occur
in the future. For the second quarter of 2009 this included the
significant increase in the provision for loan losses as well as the goodwill
impairment charge. For the fourth quarter of 2007, this included a
large charitable contribution deduction associated with the formation of the
First Financial Northwest Foundation. This analysis of “normalized”
historical book income includes material management assumptions that relate to
the appropriateness of excluding non-recurring items. If, after
excluding non-recurring items, we have “normalized” historical cumulative three
year pre-tax book income, we consider this strong positive evidence indicating
we will be able to realize our deferred tax assets in the future. We
then assess any additional positive and negative evidence such as the existence
or absence of historical cumulative three year taxable income, future reversals
of existing taxable temporary differences, future taxable income exclusive of
reversing temporary differences and carry forwards and taxable income in prior
carry back years. After reviewing and weighing all of the positive
and negative evidence, if the positive evidence outweighs the negative evidence
then we do not record a valuation allowance for our deferred tax
assets. If the negative evidence outweighs the positive evidence,
then we record a valuation allowance for our deferred tax
assets.
16
FIRST
FINANCIAL NORTHWEST, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
SELECTED
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
We
believe, based on our internal projections, that we will generate sufficient
future taxable income that will result in the realization of our deferred tax
assets. This positive evidence was sufficient to overcome the negative evidence
of a projected loss for the year ended December 31, 2009, caused primarily from
the significant increase in the provision for loan losses that was recorded in
the second quarter ended June 30, 2009, which totaled $18.3 million, and a $14.2
million non-cash goodwill impairment charge recorded in the same period as well
as a charitable contribution of $16.9 million in 2007. Absent these
non-recurring items, we have normalized cumulative income for the three year
period. It is management’s opinion that future taxable income will allow the
utilization of our deferred tax assets. It is possible that future conditions
may differ substantially from those anticipated in determining the need for a
valuation allowance on deferred tax assets and adjustments may be required in
the future. We do not have any loss carry-forwards as of June 30,
2009.
Our
deferred tax asset valuation account consists of the following:
First
Financial
Northwest
Foundation
Contribution
|
AMF
Ultra
Short
Mortgage
Fund
(Mutual
Fund)
|
Total
Deferred
Tax
Asset
Valuation
Allowance
|
|||
Balance
at January 1, 2009
|
$
603,375
|
$
516,625
|
$
1,120,000
|
||
Additions
|
716,625
|
110,466
|
827,091
|
||
Balance
at June 30, 2009
|
$
1,320,000
|
$
627,091
|
$
1,947,091
|
FASB
Interpretation No. 48, Accounting for Uncertainty in Income
Taxes – an interpretation of FASB Statement No. 109 (FIN 48) requires the
use of estimates and management’s best judgment to determine the amounts and
probabilities of all of the possible outcomes that could be realized upon the
ultimate settlement of a tax position using the facts, circumstances, and
information available. The application of FIN 48 requires significant judgment
in arriving at the amount of tax benefits to be recognized in the financial
statements for a given tax position. It is possible that the tax benefits
realized upon the ultimate resolution of a tax position may result in tax
benefits that are significantly different from those
estimated.
Note 9 - Stock-Based Compensation
In June
2008, our shareholders approved the First Financial Northwest, Inc. 2008 Equity
Incentive Plan (“Plan”). The Plan provides for the grant of stock options,
awards of restricted stock and stock appreciation rights.
Total
compensation expense for the Plan was $523,000 and $1.0 million, respectively,
for the three and six months ended June 30, 2009. The related income tax benefit
for those same periods was $183,000 and $363,000, respectively. There were no
similar costs for the three and six months ended June 30, 2008.
Stock
Options
The Plan
authorized the grant of stock options amounting to 2,285,280 shares to its
directors, advisory directors, officers and employees. Option awards are granted
with an exercise price equal to the market price of our common stock at the date
of grant. These option awards have a vesting period of five years, with 20%
vesting on the anniversary date of each grant date and a contractual life of ten
years. Any unexercised stock options will expire ten years after the grant date
or 90 days after employment or service ends. We have a policy of issuing new
shares upon exercise. At June 30, 2009, remaining options for 811,756 shares of
common stock were available for grant under the Plan.
The fair
value of each option award is estimated on the date of grant using a
Black-Scholes model that uses the following assumptions. The dividend yield is
based on the current quarterly dividend in effect at the time of the grant. We
use historical data to estimate the forfeiture rate. The expected volatility is
generally based on the historical volatility of our stock price over a specified
period of time. Since we became a publicly held company in October 2007, the
amount of historical stock price information is limited. As a result, we elected
to use a weighted-average of our peers’ historical stock prices as well as our
own historical stock prices to estimate volatility. We base the risk-free
interest rate on the U.S. Treasury Constant Maturity Indices in effect on the
date of the grant. We elected to use the Staff Accounting Bulletin 107, Share-Based Payments
permitted by the Securities and Exchange
17
FIRST
FINANCIAL NORTHWEST, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
SELECTED
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
Commission,
to calculate the expected term due to the lack of historical exercise data. This
method uses the vesting term of an option along with the contractual term,
setting the expected life at a midpoint in between.
There
were no options granted during the second quarter of 2009. A summary of our
stock option plan awards for the six months ended June 30, 2009
follows:
Weighted-Average
|
Aggregate
|
|||||||||
Weighted-Average
|
Remaining
Contractual
|
Intrinsic
|
||||||||
Shares
|
Exercise Price
|
Term
in Years
|
Value
|
|||||||
Outstanding
at January 1, 2009
|
1,423,524
|
$
|
9.78
|
9.50
|
$
|
-
|
||||
Granted
|
50,000
|
8.35
|
9.56
|
|||||||
Exercised
|
-
|
-
|
||||||||
Forfeited
or expired
|
-
|
-
|
||||||||
Outstanding
at June 30, 2009
|
1,473,524
|
$
|
9.73
|
9.03
|
$
|
-
|
||||
Expected
to vest assuming a 3% forfeiture
|
||||||||||
rate
over the vesting term
|
1,429,304
|
$
|
9.73
|
9.03
|
$
|
-
|
As of
June 30, 2009, there was $2.2 million of total unrecognized compensation cost
related to nonvested stock options granted under the Plan. The cost is expected
to be recognized over the remaining weighted-average vesting period of 4.03
years. No shares were exercisable at June 30, 2009.
Restricted Stock
Awards
The Plan
authorized the grant of restricted stock awards amounting to 914,112 shares to
directors, advisory directors, officers and employees. Compensation expense is
recognized over the vesting period of the awards based on the fair value of the
stock at the date of grant. The restricted stock awards’ fair value is equal to
the value on the date of grant. Shares awarded as restricted stock vest ratably
over a five-year period beginning at the grant date with 20% vesting on the
anniversary date of each grant date. At June 30, 2009, remaining restricted
awards for 133,878 shares of common stock were available for grant under the
Plan. The 914,112 shares have been repurchased and are held in trust until they
are issued in connection with the agreement.
A summary
of changes in our nonvested restricted stock awards for the six months ended
June 30, 2009 follows:
Weighted-Average
|
||||||||
Grant-Date
|
||||||||
Nonvested Shares
|
Shares
|
Fair
Value
|
||||||
Nonvested
at January 1, 2009
|
748,234 | $ | 10.34 | |||||
Granted
|
32,000 | 8.35 | ||||||
Vested
|
- | - | ||||||
Forfeited
|
- | - | ||||||
Nonvested
at June 30, 2009
|
780,234 | $ | 10.26 | |||||
Expected
to vest assuming a 3% forfeiture
rate
over the vesting term
|
756,824 | |||||||
18
FIRST
FINANCIAL NORTHWEST, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
SELECTED
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
Note
10 – Segment Information
Our activities are considered to be a
single industry segment for financial reporting purposes. We are engaged in the
business of attracting deposits from the general public and originating loans
for our portfolio in our primary market area. Substantially all income is
derived from a diverse base of commercial and residential real estate loans,
consumer lending activities and investments.
Note
11 – Goodwill
Goodwill represents the excess of the
purchase price over the fair value of net assets related to our purchase of
Executive House, Inc. in 2005. We account for goodwill as provided for in SFAS
No. 142, Goodwill and Other
Intangible Assets. Goodwill is not subject to amortization but instead is
tested for impairment no less than annually.
As a result of the Company’s market
capitalization being less than our total stockholders’ equity at June 30, 2009
and the significant increase in the second quarter ended June 30, 2009 of our
provision for loan losses, we engaged an independent valuation consulting firm
to assist us in determining whether and to what extent our goodwill asset was
impaired. The analysis requires that we compare the implied fair value of
goodwill to the carrying amount of goodwill on our balance sheet. If the
carrying amount of the goodwill is greater than the implied fair value of that
goodwill, an impairment loss must be recognized in an amount equal to that
excess. The implied fair value of goodwill is determined in the same manner as
goodwill recognized in a business combination. The estimated fair value of the
Company is allocated to all of the Company’s individual assets and liabilities,
including any unrecognized identifiable intangible assets, as if the Company had
been acquired in a business combination. The allocation process is performed
only for purposes of determining the amount of goodwill impairment, as no assets
or liabilities are written up or down, nor are any additional unrecognized
identifiable intangible assets recorded as a part of this process. After we
completed this analysis, we determined the implied fair value of goodwill was
less than the carrying value on the Company’s balance sheet, and the entire
balance of our goodwill of $14.2 million was written-off through a charge to
earnings. This impairment charge had no effect on our cash balances or
liquidity. In addition, because goodwill, net of related deferred income taxes,
is not included in the calculation of regulatory capital, the Bank’s regulatory
ratios were not affected by this non-cash expense and the Bank remained “well
capitalized” for regulatory purposes.
Note
12 – Fair Values of Assets and Liabilities
SFAS No. 157, Fair Value Measurements,
defines fair value as the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid
to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at
the measurement date. It also establishes a consistent framework for measuring
fair value and expands disclosure requirements about fair value measurements.
SFAS No. 157, among other things, requires us to maximize the use of observable
inputs and minimize the use of unobservable inputs when measuring fair value.
Observable inputs reflect market data obtained from independent sources, while
unobservable inputs reflect our estimates for market assumptions. These two
types of inputs create the following fair value hierarchy:
·
|
Level
1 – Quoted prices for identical instruments in active
markets.
|
19
FIRST
FINANCIAL NORTHWEST, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
SELECTED
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
·
|
Level
2 – Quoted prices for similar instruments in active markets; quoted prices
for identical or similar instruments in markets that are not
active; and model-
derived
valuations whose inputs
are observable.
|
·
|
Level
3 – Instruments whose significant value drivers are
unobservable.
|
The table
below presents the balances of assets measured at fair value on a recurring
basis.
Fair
Value Measurements at June 30, 2009
|
|||||||||||
Quoted
Prices in
|
Significant
|
||||||||||
Active
Markets
|
Other
|
Significant
|
|||||||||
Fair
Value
|
for
Identical
|
Observable
|
Unobservable
|
||||||||
Measurements
|
Assets
(Level 1)
|
Inputs
(Level 2)
|
Inputs
(Level 3)
|
||||||||
(In
thousands)
|
|||||||||||
Available
for sale investments
|
$
|
172,586
|
$
|
4,460
|
$
|
168,126
|
$
|
-
|
The table below presents the balances
of assets measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis.
Fair
Value Measurements at June 30, 2009
|
|||||||||||||
Quoted
Prices in
|
Significant
|
||||||||||||
Active
Markets
|
Other
|
Significant
|
Total
|
||||||||||
Fair
Value
|
for
Identical
|
Observable
|
Unobservable
|
Gains
|
|||||||||
Measurements
|
Assets
(Level 1)
|
Inputs
(Level 2)
|
Inputs
(Level 3)
|
(Losses)
(1)
|
|||||||||
(In
thousands)
|
|||||||||||||
Impaired
loans including undisbursed but committed funds
|
|||||||||||||
of $14.2 million (included in loans receivable, net)
|
$
|
75,340
|
$
|
-
|
$
|
-
|
$
|
75,340
|
$
|
(8,467)
|
|||
Servicing
rights (included in prepaid
|
|||||||||||||
expenses
and other assets)
|
641
|
-
|
-
|
641
|
-
|
||||||||
$
|
75,981
|
$
|
-
|
$
|
-
|
$
|
75,981
|
$
|
(8,467)
|
||||
(1)
This represents the loss for the six months ended June 30, 2009. The loss
for the three months ended June 30, 2009 was $7,585.
|
Investments available for sale consist
primarily of mortgage-backed securities, bank qualified tax-exempt bonds, a
mutual fund and agency securities. The estimated fair value of Level 1
investments, which consists of a mutual fund investment, is based on quoted
market prices. The estimated fair value of Level 2 investments is based on
quoted prices for similar investments in active markets, identical or similar
investments in markets that are not active and model-derived valuations whose
inputs are observable.
Servicing rights are recorded as
separate assets through the purchase of the rights or origination of mortgage
loans that are sold with servicing rights retained. Originated servicing rights
are recorded based on quoted market prices, other observable market data, or on
the estimated discounted cash flows if observed market prices are not available.
Servicing rights are amortized in proportion to, and over, the estimated period
the net servicing income will be collected. Key assumptions included in the
model are prepayment and discount rates, estimated costs of servicing, other
income, and other expenses. On a regular basis servicing rights are evaluated
for any changes to the assumptions used in the model. There have been no lower
of cost or market adjustments of servicing rights because of changes in the fair
value during second quarter of 2009. The change in fair value was due to
amortization expense for the period.
Loans are considered impaired when,
based upon current information and events, it is probable that we will be unable
to collect the scheduled payments of principal and interest when due according
to the contractual terms of the loan agreement. The fair value of impaired loans
is calculated using the collateral value method. Inputs include appraised
values, estimates of certain completion costs and closing and selling costs.
Some of these inputs may not be observable in the marketplace.
20
FIRST
FINANCIAL NORTHWEST, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
SELECTED
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
Note
13 - Fair Value of Financial Instruments
The
estimated fair value amounts have been determined using available market
information and appropriate valuation methodologies. However, considerable
judgment is necessary to interpret market data in the development of the
estimates of fair value. Accordingly, the estimates presented herein are not
necessarily indicative of the amounts we could realize in a current market
exchange. The use of different market assumptions and/or estimation
methodologies may have a material effect on the estimated fair value amounts.
The estimated fair value of financial instruments is as
follows:
June
30, 2009
|
December
31, 2008
|
|||||||||||||
Carrying
|
Estimated
|
Carrying
|
Estimated
|
|||||||||||
Value
|
Fair
Value
|
Value
|
Fair
Value
|
|||||||||||
(In
thousands)
|
||||||||||||||
Assets:
|
||||||||||||||
Cash
on hand and in banks
|
$
|
3,105
|
3,105
|
3,366
|
3,366
|
|||||||||
Interest-bearing
deposits
|
49,975
|
49,975
|
600
|
600
|
||||||||||
Federal
funds sold
|
2,295
|
2,295
|
1,790
|
1,790
|
||||||||||
Investments
available for sale
|
172,586
|
172,586
|
149,323
|
149,323
|
||||||||||
Loans
receivable, net
|
1,025,324
|
1,040,959
|
1,035,181
|
1,029,293
|
||||||||||
Federal
Home Loan Bank stock
|
7,413
|
7,413
|
7,413
|
7,413
|
||||||||||
Accrued
interest receivable
|
5,387
|
5,387
|
5,532
|
5,532
|
||||||||||
Liabilities:
|
||||||||||||||
Deposits
|
209,415
|
209,415
|
146,035
|
146,035
|
||||||||||
Certificates
of deposit
|
674,740
|
689,338
|
645,448
|
651,102
|
||||||||||
Advances
from the Federal Home Loan Bank
|
149,900
|
149,900
|
156,150
|
156,150
|
||||||||||
Accrued
interest payable
|
514
|
514
|
478
|
478
|
Fair
value estimates, methods, and assumptions are set forth below for our financial
instruments.
·
|
Financial instruments with
book value equal to fair value: The fair value of financial
instruments that are short-term or reprice frequently and that have little
or no risk are considered to have a fair value equal to book
value.
|
·
|
Investments: The fair
value of all investments excluding FHLB stock was based upon quoted market
prices. FHLB stock is not publicly-traded, however it may be redeemed on a
dollar-for-dollar basis, for any amount we are not required to hold. The
fair value is therefore equal to the book
value.
|
·
|
Loans receivable: For
variable rate loans that reprice frequently and with no significant change
in credit risk, fair values are based on carrying values. The fair value
of the performing loans that do not reprice frequently is estimated using
discounted cash flow analysis, using interest rates currently being
offered or interest rates that would be offered for loans with similar
terms to borrowers of similar credit quality. The fair value of
nonperforming loans is estimated using discounted cash flow analysis,
based on applicable risk-adjusted spreads to the contractual interest
rates applicable to each category of
loan.
|
·
|
Liabilities: The fair
value of deposits with no stated maturity, such as statement, NOW, and
money market accounts, is equal to the amount payable on demand. The fair
value of certificates of deposit is based on the discounted value of
contractual cash flows. The fair value of the FHLB advances approximates
book value as the interest rate is comparable to interest rates currently
available for similar debt instruments at June 30, 2009 and December 31,
2008.
|
21
FIRST
FINANCIAL NORTHWEST, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
SELECTED
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
·
|
Off-balance sheet
commitments: No fair value adjustment is necessary for commitments
made to extend credit, which represents commitments for loan originations
or for outstanding commitments to purchase loans. These commitments are at
variable rates, are for loans with terms of less than one year and have
interest rates which approximate prevailing market rates, or are set at
the time of loan closing.
|
Fair
value estimates are based on existing balance sheet financial instruments
without attempting to estimate the value of anticipated future business. The
fair value has not been estimated for assets and liabilities that are not
considered financial instruments.
Note 14
- Subsequent Events
Subsequent to June 30, 2009, we repurchased 113,100 shares under the second
stock repurchase plan approved by the Board of Directors on February 18,
2009 at an average price per share of $7.90.
22
Item
2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of
Operations
Forward-looking
statements:
Certain
matters discussed in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q may contain
forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities
Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These forward-looking statements relate to, among
other things, expectations of the business environment in which we operate,
projections of future performance, perceived opportunities in the market,
potential future credit experience, and statements regarding ours mission and
vision. These forward-looking statements are based upon current management
expectations and may, therefore, involve risks and uncertainties. Our actual
results, performance, or achievements may differ materially from those
suggested, expressed, or implied by forward-looking statements as a result of a
wide variety or range of factors including, but not limited to: the credit risks
of lending activities, including changes in the level and trend of loan
delinquencies and write-offs that may be impacted by deterioration in the
housing and commercial real estate markets and may lead to increased losses and
nonperforming assets in our loan portfolio, and may result in our allowance for
loan losses not being adequate to cover actual losses, and require us to
materially increase our reserves; changes in general economic conditions, either
nationally or in our market areas; changes in the levels of general interest
rates, and the relative differences between short and long term interest rates,
deposit interest rates, our net interest margin and funding sources;
fluctuations in the demand for loans, the number of unsold homes and other
properties and fluctuations in real estate values in our market areas; results
of examinations of us by the Office of Thrift Supervision and our bank
subsidiary by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation, the Washington State
Department of Financial Institutions, Division of Banks or other regulatory
authorities, including the possibility that any such regulatory authority may,
among other things, require us to increase our reserve for loan losses,
write-down assets, change our regulatory capital position or affect our ability
to borrow funds or maintain or increase deposits, which could adversely affect
our liquidity and earnings; our ability to control operating costs and expenses;
the use of estimates in determining fair value of certain of our assets, which
estimates may prove to be incorrect and result in significant declines in
valuation; difficulties in reducing risk associated with the loans on our
balance sheet; staffing fluctuations in response to product demand or the
implementation of corporate strategies that affect our work force and potential
associated charges; computer systems on which we depend could fail or experience
a security breach; our ability to retain key members of our senior management
team; costs and effects of litigation, including settlements and judgments; our
ability to implement our branch expansion strategy; our ability to successfully
integrate any assets, liabilities, customers, systems, and management personnel
we have acquired or may in the future acquire into our operations and our
ability to realize related revenue synergies and cost savings within expected
time frames and any goodwill charges related thereto; our ability to manage loan
delinquency rates; increased competitive pressures among financial services
companies; changes in consumer spending, borrowing and savings habits;
legislative or regulatory changes that adversely affect our business including
changes in regulatory policies and principles, including the interpretation of
regulatory capital or other rules; the availability of resources to address
changes in laws, rules, or regulations or to respond to regulatory actions;
adverse changes in the securities markets; inability of key third-party
providers to perform their obligations to us; changes in accounting policies and
practices, as may be adopted by the financial institution regulatory agencies or
the Financial Accounting Standards Board, including additional guidance and
interpretation on accounting issues and details of the implementation of new
accounting methods; the economic impact of war or any terrorist activities;
other economic, competitive, governmental, regulatory, and technological factors
affecting our operations; pricing, products and services; and other risks
detailed in our reports filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission,
including our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2008.
Any of the forward-looking statements that we make in this Form 10-Q and in the
other public reports and statements we make may turn out to be wrong because of
the inaccurate assumptions we might make, because of the factors illustrated
above or because of other factors that we cannot foresee. Because of these and
other uncertainties, our actual future results may be materially different from
those expressed in any forward-looking statements made by or on our behalf.
Therefore, these factors should be considered in evaluating the forward-looking
statements, and undue reliance should not be placed on such statements. We
undertake no responsibility to update or revise any forward-looking
statements.
23
Overview
First Savings Bank is a community-based
savings bank primarily serving King and, to a lesser extent, Pierce, Snohomish
and Kitsap counties, Washington through our full-service banking office located
in Renton, Washington. Our business strategy has included an emphasis on
one-to-four family residential mortgage and commercial real estate lending. In
the past, we had also included construction/land development lending in our
business strategy. We have deemphasized this type of lending over the past 12 to
18 months as a result of market conditions. First Savings Bank’s business
consists of attracting deposits from the public and utilizing these funds to
originate one-to-four family, multifamily, construction/land development,
commercial real estate, business and consumer loans.
Our
primary source of pre-tax income is net interest income. Net interest income is
the difference between interest income, which is the income that we earn on our
loans and investments, and interest expense, which is the interest that we pay
on our deposits and borrowings. Changes in levels of interest rates affect our
net interest income.
An offset
to net interest income is the provision for loan losses which represents the
quarterly charge to operations which is required to adequately provide for
probable losses inherent in the loan portfolio.
Our operating expenses consist
primarily of salaries and employee benefits, occupancy and equipment, data
processing, marketing, postage and supplies, professional services and deposit
insurance premiums. Salaries and employee benefits consist primarily of the
salaries and wages paid to our employees, payroll taxes, expenses for retirement
benefits, the equity incentive plan and other employee benefits. Occupancy and
equipment expenses, consist primarily of real estate taxes, depreciation
charges, maintenance and costs of utilities.
We
incurred a net loss for the second quarter ended June 30, 2009 of $28.0 million,
or $1.49 per diluted share, as compared to net income of $2.2 million, or $0.10
per diluted share for the quarter ended June 30, 2008.
During
the quarter ended June 30, 2009, the following items contributed to our net
loss:
·
|
We
increased the provision for loan losses to $18.3
million;
|
·
|
Goodwill
impairment totaling $14.2 million was
written-off;
|
·
|
The
remaining book value of $983,000 related to the building that housed our
lending division was expensed, as a new facility is being
built;
|
·
|
A
special assessment was levied on all financial institutions for deposit
insurance by the FDIC, our portion totaled $559,000;
and
|
·
|
We
incurred an other-than-temporary impairment (“OTTI”) loss on the AMF Ultra
Short Mortgage Fund totaling
$152,000.
|
These
items also contributed to a net loss for the first half of 2009 of $26.8
million, or $1.41 per diluted share, as compared to net income of $6.7 million,
or $0.32 per diluted share for the first six months of 2008.
During the quarter ended June 30, 2009,
our total gross loan portfolio increased $1.5 million or 0.1% from March 31,
2009. For the quarter ended June 30, 2009, our one-to-four family residential
loans decreased $1.7 million or 0.3%, multifamily loans increased $5.8 million
or 5.6% and commercial real estate loans increased $13.7 million or 5.3%. In
addition, consumer loans increased $3.5 million or 26.7% and construction/land
development loans decreased $20.0 million or 8.3%. We also originated our first
business line of credit for $251,000.
For the six months ended June 30, 2009,
our total gross loan portfolio decreased $13.7 million or 1.2% from December 31,
2008. For the first half of 2009, our one-to-four family residential loans
decreased $9.5 million or 1.9%, multifamily loans increased $8.7 million or 8.7%
and commercial real estate loans increased $12.9 million or 4.9%. In addition,
consumer loans increased $3.6 million or 28.1% and construction/land development
loans decreased $29.6 million or 11.9% while business loans increased
$251,000.
24
Our loan
policy limits the maximum amount of loans we can make to one borrower to 20% of
First Savings Bank’s risk-based capital. As of June 30, 2009, the maximum amount
which we could lend to any one borrower was $37.6 million based on our policy.
Exceptions may be made to this policy with the prior approval of the Board of
Directors if the borrower exhibits financial strength or compensating factors to
sufficiently offset any weaknesses based on the loan-to-value ratio, borrower’s
financial condition, net worth, credit history, earnings capacity, installment
obligations and current payment habits. The five largest borrowing
relationships, as of June 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008, in descending order
were:
June
30, 2009
|
December
31, 2008
|
|||||||||
Aggregate
Amount
|
Number
|
Aggregate
Amount
|
Number
|
|||||||
Borrower
|
of
Loans (1)
|
of
Loans
|
of
Loans (1)
|
of
Loans
|
||||||
Real
estate builder
|
$
|
48.5
|
million
|
138
|
$
|
47.3
|
million
|
131
|
||
Real
estate builder
|
38.4
|
million
|
131
|
37.2
|
million
|
132
|
||||
Real
estate builder
|
28.7
|
million
|
113
|
29.0
|
million
|
103
|
||||
Real
estate builder
|
20.5
|
million (2)
|
83
|
25.2
|
million (4)
|
88
|
||||
Real
estate builder
|
19.1
|
million (3)
|
98
|
19.1
|
million (5)
|
100
|
||||
Total
|
$
|
155.2
|
million
|
$
|
157.8
|
million
|
||||
(1) Net
of undisbursed funds.
|
||||||||||
(2) Of
this amount, $16.1 million is considered impaired and
nonperforming.
|
||||||||||
(3) Of
this amount, $7.3 million is considered impaired and
nonperforming.
|
||||||||||
(4) Of
this amount, $20.8 million is considered impaired and
nonperforming.
|
||||||||||
(5) Of
this amount, $7.7 million is considered impaired and
nonperforming.
|
All of the loans to these five builders
have personal guarantees in place as an additional source of repayment,
including those made to partnerships and corporations and we are in the first
lien position. All of the properties securing these loans are in our geographic
market area.
The
following table details the breakdown of the types of loans to our top five
builder relationships at June 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008:
Top
Five Builder Relationships
|
|||||||||||||||||||
June
30, 2009
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Permanent
One-to-Four
Family
Residential
Loans
|
Permanent
Multifamily
Loans
|
Permanent
Commercial
Loans
|
Construction/
|
Aggregate
Amount
|
|||||||||||||||
Borrower
|
(Rental
Properties)
|
(Rental
Properties)
|
(Rental
Properties)
|
Land
Development (1)
|
of
Loans (1)
|
||||||||||||||
Real
estate builder
|
$
|
17.8
|
million
|
$
|
-
|
$
|
0.3
|
million
|
$
|
30.4
|
million
|
$
|
48.5
|
million
|
|||||
Real
estate builder
|
23.8
|
million
|
-
|
0.8
|
million
|
13.8
|
million
|
38.4
|
million
|
||||||||||
Real
estate builder
|
18.1
|
million
|
1.1
|
million
|
0.1
|
million
|
9.4
|
million
|
28.7
|
million
|
|||||||||
Real
estate builder
|
12.6
|
million
|
-
|
-
|
7.9
|
million
|
20.5
|
million
|
|||||||||||
Real
estate builder
|
11.8
|
million
|
-
|
-
|
7.3
|
million
|
19.1
|
million
|
|||||||||||
Total
|
$
|
84.1
|
million
|
$
|
1.1
|
million
|
$
|
1.2
|
million
|
$
|
68.8
|
million
|
$
|
155.2
|
million
|
||||
(1) Net
of undisbursed funds.
|
25
Top
Five Builder Relationships
|
|||||||||||||||||||
December
31, 2008
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Permanent
One-to-Four
Family
Residential
Loans
|
Permanent
Multifamily
Loans
|
Permanent
Commercial
Loans
|
Construction/
|
Aggregate
Amount
|
|||||||||||||||
Borrower
|
(Rental
Properties)
|
(Rental
Properties)
|
(Rental
Properties)
|
Land
Development (1)
|
of
Loans (1)
|
||||||||||||||
Real
estate builder
|
$
|
15.6
|
million
|
$
|
-
|
$
|
0.3
|
million
|
$
|
31.4
|
million
|
$
|
47.3
|
million
|
|||||
Real
estate builder
|
20.2
|
million
|
-
|
0.9
|
million
|
16.1
|
million
|
37.2
|
million
|
||||||||||
Real
estate builder
|
17.4
|
million
|
1.1
|
million
|
0.1
|
million
|
10.4
|
million
|
29.0
|
million
|
|||||||||
Real
estate builder
|
13.5
|
million
|
-
|
-
|
11.7
|
million
|
25.2
|
million
|
|||||||||||
Real
estate builder
|
6.8
|
million
|
-
|
-
|
12.3
|
million
|
19.1
|
million
|
|||||||||||
Total
|
$
|
73.5
|
million
|
$
|
1.1
|
million
|
$
|
1.3
|
million
|
$
|
81.9
|
million
|
$
|
157.8
|
million
|
||||
(1) Net
of undisbursed funds.
|
The builders listed in the above
tables, as part of their business strategy, retain a certain percentage of their
finished homes in their own inventory of permanent investment properties, (i.e.
one-to-four family rental properties). These properties are used to enhance the
builders’ liquidity through rental income and improve their equity through the
appreciation in market value of the property. As part of our underwriting
process we review the borrowers’ business strategy to determine the feasibility
of the project. Although this strategy has been included in these builders’
business plans prior to the current economic crisis, these builders have taken
more rental properties into their portfolio in the last 18 months than
originally planned as a result of the sluggish housing market. While we do not
allow all of our builder loan customers to expand their rental pools, we have
offered this program to a limited number of builders based upon such factors as
financial strength, collateral value and their proven historical ability to work
through difficult financial times. In the aggregate, these five builders’
one-to-four family residential rental property portfolios have increased $10.6
million as compared to December 31, 2008.
The
following table includes construction/land development loans, net of undisbursed
funds, by the five counties that contain our largest loan concentrations at June
30, 2009.
County
|
Loan
Balance (1)
|
Percent of
Loan Balance (1)
|
||||
(Dollars
in thousands)
|
||||||
King
|
$
|
73,935
|
42.8
|
%
|
||
Pierce
|
39,431
|
22.8
|
||||
Kitsap
|
18,039
|
10.5
|
||||
Snohomish
|
12,926
|
7.5
|
||||
Whatcom
|
11,648
|
6.8
|
||||
All
other counties
|
16,613
|
9.6
|
||||
Total
|
$
|
172,592
|
100.0
|
%
|
||
(1)
Net of undisbursed funds.
|
Critical Accounting
Policies
Critical accounting policies are those
that involve significant judgments and assumptions by management and that have,
or could have, a material impact on our income or the carrying value of our
assets. The following are our critical accounting policies.
Allowance for Loan Losses.
Management recognizes that loan losses may occur over the life of a loan
and that the allowance for loan losses must be maintained at a level necessary
to absorb specific losses on impaired loans and probable losses inherent in the
loan portfolio. Our methodology for analyzing the allowance for loan losses
consists of two components: formula and specific allowances. The formula
allowance is determined by applying factors to our various groups of loans.
Management considers factors such as charge-off history, the prevailing economy,
borrower’s ability to repay, the regulatory environment, competition, geographic
and loan type concentrations, policy and underwriting standards, nature and
volume of the loan portfolio, management’s experience level, our loan review and
grading system, the value of underlying collateral, the level of problem loans,
business conditions and credit concentrations in assessing the allowance for
loan losses. The specific allowance
26
component
is created when management believes that the collectability of a specific loan,
such as a construction/land development, multifamily, business or commercial
real estate loan, has been impaired and a loss is probable. The specific
reserves are computed using current appraisals, listed sales prices and other
available information less costs to complete (if any) and costs to sell the
property. This evaluation is inherently subjective as it requires estimates that
are susceptible to significant revision as more information becomes available or
as future events differ from predictions.
Our Board
of Directors approves the provision for loan losses on a quarterly basis. The
allowance is increased by the provision for loan losses, which is charged
against current period earnings and decreased by the amount of actual loan
charge-offs, net of recoveries.
We
believe that the accounting estimate related to the allowance for loan losses is
a critical accounting estimate because it is highly susceptible to change from
period-to-period requiring management to make assumptions about probable losses
inherent in the loan portfolio; and the impact of a sudden large loss could
deplete the allowance and potentially require increased provisions to replenish
the allowance, which would negatively affect earnings. For additional
information see the section titled “We may be required to make further increases
in our provision for loan losses and to charge-off additional loans in the
future, which could adversely affect our results of operations,” within the
section titled “Item 1A. Risk Factors” in this Form 10-Q.
Goodwill. Goodwill represents
the cost in excess of net assets acquired arising from the purchase of Executive
House, Inc. in December 2005. Goodwill is not amortized, but is reviewed for
impairment and written down and charged to expense during the periods in which
the recorded value is more than its fair value. Annually or more often if
appropriate, we engage an independent valuation consulting firm to assist us in
determining whether and to what extent our goodwill asset is impaired. Generally
Accepted Accounting Principles, with respect to goodwill, requires that we
compare the implied fair value of goodwill to the carrying amount of goodwill on
our balance sheet. If the carrying amount of the goodwill is greater than the
implied fair value of that goodwill, an impairment loss must be recognized in an
amount equal to that excess. The estimated fair value of the Company is
allocated to all of the Company’s individual assets and liabilities, including
any unrecognized identifiable intangible assets, as if the Company had been
acquired in a business combination and the estimated fair value of the Company
is the price paid to acquire it. The allocation process is performed only for
purposes of determining the amount of goodwill impairment, as no assets or
liabilities are written up or down, nor are any additional unrecognized
identifiable intangible assets recorded as a part of this process. As a result
of the Company’s market capitalization being less than our total stockholders’
equity at June 30, 2009 and the significant increase in the second quarter ended
June 30, 2009 of our provision for loan losses, we engaged the independent
valuation consulting firm to assist us in determining whether and to what extent
our goodwill asset was impaired. Based on that valuation analysis, we recorded a
$14.2 million impairment charge which eliminated all of the goodwill previously
carried in our Consolidated Balance Sheet. An impairment charge has no effect on
our cash balances or liquidity. In addition, goodwill is not included in
regulatory capital for the purpose of calculating the Bank’s regulatory capital
ratios.
Deferred Taxes. Deferred tax
assets arise from a variety of sources, the most significant being: a) expenses,
such as our charitable contribution to the First Financial Northwest Foundation,
that can be carried forward to be utilized against profits in future years; b)
expenses recognized in our books but disallowed in our tax return until the
associated cash flow occurs; and c) write-downs in the value of assets for book
purposes that are not deductible for tax purposes until the asset is sold or
deemed worthless.
We record
a valuation allowance to reduce our deferred tax assets to the amount which can
be recognized in line with the relevant accounting standards. The level of
deferred tax asset recognition is influenced by management’s assessment of our
historic and future profitability profile. At each balance sheet date, existing
assessments are reviewed and, if necessary, revised to reflect changed
circumstances. In a situation where income is less than projected or recent
losses have been incurred, the relevant accounting standards require convincing
evidence that there will be sufficient future tax capacity.
27
Other-Than-Temporary Impairments In
the Market Value of Investments. Declines in the fair value of any
available for sale or held to maturity investment below their cost that is
deemed to be other-than-temporary results in a reduction in the carrying amount
of the investment to that of fair value. A charge to earnings and an
establishment of a new cost basis for the investment is made. Unrealized
investment losses are evaluated at least quarterly to determine whether such
declines should be considered other-than-temporary and therefore be subject to
immediate loss recognition. Although these evaluations involve significant
judgment, an unrealized loss in the fair value of a debt security is generally
deemed to be temporary when the fair value of the investment security is below
the carrying value primarily due to changes in interest rates, there has not
been significant deterioration in the financial condition of the issuer, and we
have the intent and ability to hold the investment for a sufficient time to
recover the carrying value. An unrealized loss in the value of an equity
security is generally considered temporary when the fair value of the security
is below the carrying value primarily due to current market conditions and not
deterioration in the financial condition of the issuer. Other factors that may
be considered in determining whether a decline in the value of either a debt or
an equity security is other-than-temporary include ratings by recognized rating
agencies; the extent and duration of an unrealized loss position; actions of
commercial banks or other lenders relative to the continued extension of credit
facilities to the issuer of the security; the financial condition, capital
strength and near-term prospects of the issuer and recommendations of investment
advisors or market analysts. Therefore continued deterioration of market
conditions could result in additional impairment losses recognized within the
investment portfolio.
Comparison
of Financial Condition at June 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008
General. Our total assets
increased $53.7 million, or 4.3%, to $1.3 billion at June 30, 2009 from December
31, 2008. The asset growth resulted primarily from an increase of $49.4 million
in, interest-bearing deposits and a $23.3 million increase in investment
securities, partially offset by a $9.9 million decline in loans receivable, net
and a $14.2 million non-cash impairment charge for goodwill. Total liabilities
increased $90.0 million to $1.0 billion at June 30, 2009 from $954.3 million at
December 31, 2008 primarily as a result of increases in deposits of $92.7
million. Stockholders’ equity decreased $36.3 million, primarily due to the net
loss for the six months ended June 30, 2009 of $26.8 million, the cost for the
repurchase of our stock of $7.7 million and cash dividends paid during the first
half of 2009 of $3.3 million.
Assets. Total assets increased
$53.7 million or 4.3% at June 30, 2009, as compared to December 31, 2008. The
following table details the changes in the composition of our
assets.
Increase/(Decrease)
|
||||||||
Balance
at
|
from
|
Percentage
|
||||||
June
30, 2009
|
December
31, 2008
|
Increase/(Decrease)
|
||||||
(Dollars
in thousands)
|
||||||||
Cash
on hand and in banks
|
$
|
3,105
|
$
|
(261)
|
(7.75)
|
%
|
||
Interest-bearing
deposits
|
49,975
|
49,375
|
8,229.17
|
|||||
Federal
funds sold
|
2,295
|
505
|
28.21
|
|||||
Investments
available for sale
|
172,586
|
23,263
|
15.58
|
|||||
Loans
receivable, net
|
1,025,324
|
(9,857)
|
(0.95)
|
|||||
Premises
and equipment, net
|
13,713
|
687
|
5.27
|
|||||
Federal
Home Loan Bank
|
||||||||
stock,
at cost
|
7,413
|
-
|
-
|
|||||
Accrued
interest receivable
|
5,387
|
(145)
|
(2.62)
|
|||||
Deferred
tax assets, net
|
15,039
|
5,773
|
62.30
|
|||||
Goodwill
|
-
|
(14,206)
|
(100.00)
|
|||||
Prepaid
expenses and other assets
|
3,279
|
(1,458)
|
(30.78)
|
|||||
Total
assets
|
$
|
1,298,116
|
$
|
53,676
|
4.31
|
%
|
28
Cash, interest-bearing deposits and
federal funds sold increased $49.6 million from December 31, 2008. This increase
was primarily due to the net growth in deposits of $92.7 million, and proceeds
from investment sales of $6.9 million. At June 30, 2009, we did not have enough
loan demand of sufficient quality to deploy these funds. These increases were
partially offset by purchases of investments resulting in a net increase in
investments available for sale of $23.3 million and $6.3 million in net
repayments on FHLB advances, the repurchase of 956,148 shares of our stock at a
cost of $7.7 million and cash dividends paid of $3.3 million during the six
months ended June 30, 2009.
Net loans receivable decreased $9.9
million to $1.0 billion at June 30, 2009 from December 31, 2008. The decrease
was primarily due to a net increase in the allowance for loan losses account of
$15.5 million and repayments during the six months ended June 30, 2009 of $92.2
million while total originations were $78.4 million for the period and loans in
process decreased $19.2 million. We originated $36.4 million in
one-to-four-family mortgage loans, $17.8 million and $11.4 million in commercial
real estate and multifamily loans, respectively, $6.0 million in
construction/land development loans, $251,000 in business loans and $6.5 million
in consumer loans during the six months ended June 30, 2009. The originations in
the construction/land development loan portfolio were primarily to our merchant
builders so they could continue to complete their projects and utilize their
existing land inventory. We are concentrating on working with our existing
builders and have not expanded our customer base for this type of
lending.
Investments available for sale
increased $23.3 million, or 15.6%, to $172.6 million at June 30, 2009 from
$149.3 million at December 31, 2008. The increase was primarily due to
investment purchases of $48.8 million during the first six months of 2009 to
utilize our excess cash.
Deposits. During the six
months ended June 30, 2009, deposits increased $92.7 million to $884.2 million.
The increase in deposits was a result of our practice of competitively pricing
our deposit products and our customers’ willingness to save more due to the
current economic conditions. While all deposit categories increased from
December 31, 2008, the increases in the money market accounts of $60.8 million
and certificate of deposit accounts of $29.3 million comprised the majority of
the increase. In an effort to increase our core deposits, we have both
competitively priced our deposit products and continued our marketing campaign
to attract new customers to the Bank. We did not have any brokered deposits at
June 30, 2009 or December 31, 2008. Our public fund deposits totaled $86.6
million at June 30, 2009 and $81.7 million at December 31, 2008. These funds are
100% collateralized utilizing our investment portfolio at June 30,
2009.
Advances. Total advances at
June 30, 2009 were $149.9 million, a decrease of $6.3 million or 4.0% from
December 31, 2008. Excess funds were used to pay down short-term FHLB advances.
In this current low interest rate environment, we are focusing on reducing our
cost of funds.
Equity. Total equity decreased
$36.3 million, or 12.5%, to $253.8 million at June 30, 2009 from $290.1 million
at December 31, 2008. The decrease was primarily the result of our net loss for
the six months ended June 30, 2009 of $26.8 million, the cost for the repurchase
of our stock of $7.7 million and cash dividends paid during the first half of
2009 of $3.3 million.
Comparison
of Operating Results for the Three and Six Months Ended June 30, 2009 and June
30, 2008
General. We incurred a net
loss of $28.0 million for the three months ended June 30, 2009, a decrease of
$30.2 million from the comparable quarter in the prior year. The decrease in net
income was the result of increases in the provision for loan losses of $17.8
million and noninterest expense of $16.9 million, partially offset by a decrease
in the provision for federal income taxes of $5.2 million during the quarter
ended June 30, 2009. The increase in noninterest expense was primarily the
result of a $14.2 million non-cash goodwill impairment charge.
For the six months ended June 30, 2009,
we incurred a net loss of $26.8 million, a decrease of $33.5 million as compared
to the same period in 2008. The decrease in net income was the result of a $19.4
million increase in the provision for loan losses and a $19.2 million increase
in noninterest expense, $14.2 million of which
29
related
to the goodwill impairment charge, partially offset by a decrease in the
provision for federal income taxes of $6.9 million.
Net Interest Income. Our net
interest income for the quarter ended June 30, 2009 decreased to $7.0 million,
as compared to $8.1 million for the same quarter in the prior year, a decrease
of $1.1 million. Average total interest-earning assets increased $96.5 million
to $1.2 billion for the three months ended June 30, 2009 compared to the same
quarter in 2008. Average total interest-bearing liabilities increased $129.4
million to $1.0 billion for the second quarter of 2009 compared to $871,000 for
the same quarter in 2008. During the same period, our yield on interest-earning
assets decreased 90 basis points while our cost of funds decreased 65 basis
points, decreasing our interest rate spread for the quarter ended June 30, 2009
by 25 basis points to 1.54% from 1.79% during the same quarter in 2008. Our net
interest margin for the second quarter of 2009 decreased to 2.24% as compared to
2.80% for the same quarter last year.
Our net interest income for the six
months ended June 30, 2009 decreased to $15.2 million, as compared to $16.2
million for the same period in 2008. Average total interest-earning assets
increased $81.2 million for the six months ended June 30, 2009 from $1.1 billion
for the same period in 2008. Average interest-bearing liabilities increased
$110.3 million from the first six months of 2008. During the same period the
yield on our interest-earning assets decreased 71 basis points, while our cost
of funds decreased 65 basis points, decreasing our interest rate spread for the
first half of 2009 by six basis points to 1.75% from 1.81% during the same
period in 2008. Our net interest margin for the first six months of 2009
decreased to 2.48% as compared to 2.85% for the same period last
year.
The following table sets forth the
effects of changes in rates and volumes on our net interest income.
Three
Months Ended June 30, 2009
|
Six
Months Ended June 30, 2009
|
||||||||||||||||
Compared
to June 30, 2008
|
Compared
to June 30, 2008
|
||||||||||||||||
Increase
(Decrease) Due to
|
Increase
(Decrease) Due to
|
||||||||||||||||
Rate
|
Volume
|
Total
|
Rate
|
Volume
|
Total
|
||||||||||||
(Dollars
in thousands)
|
|||||||||||||||||
Interest-earning
assets:
|
|||||||||||||||||
Loans
receivable, net
|
$
|
(2,407)
|
$
|
1,495
|
$
|
(912)
|
$
|
(4,585)
|
$
|
3,727
|
$
|
(858)
|
|||||
Investments
available for sale
|
(95)
|
(132)
|
(227)
|
(197)
|
(58)
|
(255)
|
|||||||||||
Federal
funds sold and interest-
|
|||||||||||||||||
bearing
deposits with banks
|
(252)
|
52
|
(200)
|
(385)
|
(349)
|
(734)
|
|||||||||||
Federal
Home Loan Bank stock
|
(55)
|
19
|
(36)
|
(72)
|
25
|
(47)
|
|||||||||||
Total
net change in income on
|
|||||||||||||||||
interest-earning
assets
|
(2,809)
|
1,434
|
(1,375)
|
(5,239)
|
3,345
|
(1,894)
|
|||||||||||
Interest-bearing
liabilities
|
|||||||||||||||||
NOW
accounts
|
1
|
1
|
2
|
1
|
(2)
|
(1)
|
|||||||||||
Statement
savings accounts
|
-
|
8
|
8
|
-
|
15
|
15
|
|||||||||||
Money
market accounts
|
8
|
169
|
177
|
(120)
|
64
|
(56)
|
|||||||||||
Certificates
of deposit
|
(1,409)
|
634
|
(775)
|
(2,908)
|
1,612
|
(1,296)
|
|||||||||||
Advances
from the Federal
|
|||||||||||||||||
Home
Loan Bank
|
(79)
|
370
|
291
|
(199)
|
707
|
508
|
|||||||||||
Total
net change in expense on
|
|||||||||||||||||
interest-bearing
liabilities
|
(1,479)
|
1,182
|
(297)
|
(3,226)
|
2,396
|
(830)
|
|||||||||||
Net
change in net interest income
|
$
|
(1,330)
|
$
|
252
|
$
|
(1,078)
|
$
|
(2,013)
|
$
|
949
|
$
|
(1,064)
|
Interest Income. Total
interest income for the second quarter of 2009 decreased $1.4 million, or 8.0%,
to $15.7 million from $17.1 million for the quarter ended June 30, 2008. The
following table compares detailed average interest-earning asset balances,
associated yields and resulting changes in interest income for the three months
ended June 30, 2009 and 2008:
30
Three
Months Ended June 30,
|
||||||||||||||
2009
|
2008
|
Increase/
|
||||||||||||
(Decrease)
in
|
||||||||||||||
Interest
and
|
||||||||||||||
Average
|
Average
|
Dividend
|
||||||||||||
Balance
|
Yield
|
Balance
|
Yield
|
Income
|
||||||||||
(Dollars
in thousands)
|
||||||||||||||
Loans
receivable, net
|
$
|
1,033,623
|
5.42
|
%
|
$
|
937,878
|
6.37
|
%
|
$
|
(912)
|
||||
Investments
available for sale
|
157,047
|
4.31
|
168,471
|
4.55
|
(227)
|
|||||||||
Federal
funds sold and interest-bearing
|
||||||||||||||
deposits
|
50,673
|
0.16
|
41,069
|
2.14
|
(200)
|
|||||||||
Federal
Home Loan Bank stock
|
7,413
|
-
|
4,850
|
2.97
|
(36)
|
|||||||||
Total
interest-earning assets
|
$
|
1,248,756
|
5.04
|
%
|
$
|
1,152,268
|
5.94
|
%
|
$
|
(1,375)
|
Interest income from loans decreased
$912,000 during the second quarter of 2009 as compared to the same quarter in
2008. The decline in interest income was primarily the result of $2.2 million in
foregone interest (interest that has not been accrued on loans classified as
nonperforming) during the second quarter of 2009 and, to a lesser extent the
general decline in market interest rates which accounted for approximately
$200,000 of the decline. This decrease was partially offset by an increase in
average loans receivable resulting in an increase of $1.5 million in interest
income. Interest income on investments available for sale decreased $227,000 to
$1.7 million for the quarter ended June 30, 2009 compared to $1.9 million for
the comparable quarter in 2008. The primary reason for the decline in interest
income from investments was due to the decline in the average balance which
accounted for $132,000 of the decrease. The remaining $95,000 decline was a
result of the drop in yield from 4.55% in the second quarter 2008 to 4.31% for
the same quarter in 2009. Interest earned on federal funds sold and
interest-bearing deposits totaled $20,000 for the quarter ended June 30, 2009, a
decrease of $200,000 from the same quarter in 2008. At the same time, our
liquidity in the form of cash, federal funds sold and interest-bearing deposits
increased to $55.4 million at June 30, 2009 from $9.4 million at June 30, 2008.
In the second quarter of 2008, the federal funds rate was 2.00% as compared to
the federal funds rate of between 0% and 0.25% in the second quarter of 2009,
which contributed to the decrease in our interest income.
Six
Months Ended June 30,
|
||||||||||||||
2009
|
2008
|
Increase/
|
||||||||||||
(Decrease)
in
|
||||||||||||||
Interest
and
|
||||||||||||||
Average
|
Average
|
Dividend
|
||||||||||||
Balance
|
Yield
|
Balance
|
Yield
|
Income
|
||||||||||
(Dollars
in thousands)
|
||||||||||||||
Loans
receivable, net
|
$
|
1,033,572
|
5.64
|
%
|
$
|
919,062
|
6.53
|
%
|
$
|
(858)
|
||||
Investments
available for sale
|
150,330
|
4.41
|
152,800
|
4.67
|
(255)
|
|||||||||
Investments
held to maturity
|
-
|
-
|
7,561
|
-
|
-
|
|||||||||
Federal
funds sold and interest-bearing
|
||||||||||||||
deposits
|
30,196
|
0.15
|
56,017
|
2.70
|
(734)
|
|||||||||
Federal
Home Loan Bank stock
|
7,413
|
-
|
4,842
|
1.94
|
(47)
|
|||||||||
Total
interest-earning assets
|
$
|
1,221,511
|
5.32
|
%
|
$
|
1,140,282
|
6.03
|
%
|
$
|
(1,894)
|
Interest income from loans decreased
$858,000 during the first six months of 2009 as compared to the same period in
2008. This decrease was principally a result of $3.3 million in forgone interest
for the first six months of 2009 as compared to $641,000 for the same period in
2008 as a result of the significantly higher level of nonaccrual loans. In
addition, the general decline in interest rates during the past year accounted
for $1.3 million of the decline. These decreases were partially offset by an
increase in average interest-bearing loans for the first six months of 2009 of
$114.5 million, which increased interest income on loans $3.7 million. For the
first six months
31
of 2009,
interest income on investments available for sale decreased $255,000,
predominantly as a result of the lower interest rate environment as compared to
the same period in 2008. Interest income from federal funds sold and
interest-bearing deposits decreased $734,000. This decrease was a result of both
a decline in the average balance of federal funds sold and interest-bearing
deposits. At June 30, 2008, the federal funds rate was 2.00% as compared to 0%
to 0.25% at June 30, 2009, contributing $385,000 to the decrease in interest
income. At the same time average federal funds sold and interest-bearing
deposits decreased by $25.8 million to $30.2 million at June 30, 2009, as
compared to the same time last year, accounting for $349,000, of the decline in
interest income.
Interest Expense. Total
interest expense for the three months ended June 30, 2009 was $8.7 million, a
decrease of $297,000 from the quarter ended June 30, 2008. The following table
details average balances, cost of funds and the resulting decrease in interest
expense for the three months ended June 30, 2009 and 2008:
Three
Months Ended June 30,
|
||||||||||||||
2009
|
2008
|
Increase
/
|
||||||||||||
(Decrease)
in
|
||||||||||||||
Average
|
Average
|
Interest
|
||||||||||||
Balance
|
Cost
|
Balance
|
Cost
|
Expense
|
||||||||||
(Dollars
in thousands)
|
||||||||||||||
NOW
accounts
|
$
|
10,961
|
0.73
|
%
|
$
|
10,245
|
0.70
|
%
|
$
|
2
|
||||
Statement
savings accounts
|
13,147
|
1.73
|
11,339
|
1.73
|
8
|
|||||||||
Money
market accounts
|
162,139
|
2.00
|
127,586
|
1.98
|
177
|
|||||||||
Certificates
of deposit
|
664,138
|
3.94
|
611,628
|
4.78
|
(775)
|
|||||||||
Advances
from the Federal Home Loan Bank
|
149,765
|
3.50
|
110,000
|
3.71
|
291
|
|||||||||
Total
interest-bearing liabilities
|
$
|
1,000,150
|
3.50
|
%
|
$
|
870,798
|
4.15
|
%
|
$
|
(297)
|
The
average cost of our certificates of deposits decreased 84 basis points as
compared to the second quarter of 2008. This equates to a decline in interest
expense of $1.4 million, which was partially offset by an increase in the
average balance of certificates of deposit of $52.5 million, which resulted in
an additional $634,000 of interest expense. Interest expense related to money
market accounts and FHLB advances increased primarily due to the increase in the
average balances for these two interest-bearing liabilities. The average balance
of money market accounts increased $34.6 million, while the average balance of
FHLB borrowings increased $39.8 million. The additional interest expense from
these liabilities totaled $468,000, thus reducing the benefit that the decrease
in interest rates had on the certificates of deposit. The increase in the money
market accounts reflects some of our depositors’ reluctance to invest their
funds in fixed-term certificates of deposit in this low rate environment. The
increase in FHLB borrowings is a result of our taking advantage of locking in
lower borrowing rates for future loan growth.
Six
Months Ended June 30,
|
||||||||||||||
2009
|
2008
|
Increase
/
|
||||||||||||
(Decrease)
in
|
||||||||||||||
Average
|
Average
|
Interest
|
||||||||||||
Balance
|
Cost
|
Balance
|
Cost
|
Expense
|
||||||||||
(Dollars
in thousands)
|
||||||||||||||
NOW
accounts
|
$
|
10,474
|
0.71
|
%
|
$
|
10,984
|
0.69
|
%
|
$
|
(1)
|
||||
Statement
savings accounts
|
12,986
|
1.74
|
11,294
|
1.74
|
15
|
|||||||||
Money
market accounts
|
141,904
|
1.99
|
136,603
|
2.14
|
(56)
|
|||||||||
Certificates
of deposit
|
658,053
|
4.01
|
591,804
|
4.90
|
(1,296)
|
|||||||||
Advances
from the Federal Home Loan Bank
|
147,062
|
3.48
|
109,461
|
3.75
|
508
|
|||||||||
Total
interest-bearing liabilities
|
$
|
970,479
|
3.57
|
%
|
$
|
860,146
|
4.22
|
%
|
$
|
(830)
|
Similar to the second quarter results,
our interest expense for the first six months of 2009 decreased $830,000, to
$17.3 million primarily due to lower rates paid on certificates of deposit and
the FHLB advances as a result of the lower rate environment generally as
compared to a year ago, partially offset by higher average
32
balances
in those accounts. Interest expense on certificates of deposit declined $1.3
million for the six months ended June 30, 2009 as compared to the comparable
period in 2008. The cost of our certificates of deposit decreased 89 basis
points for the first six months of 2009 as compared to the like period in 2008.
Higher average balances in our certificate of deposit accounts, $658.1 million
for the six months ended June 30, 2009 as compared to $591.8 million in the
first half of 2008, offset some of the benefit generated by the lower interest
rates. Interest expense on FHLB advances increased $508,000 as the average
balance of FHLB advances increased $37.6 million for the six months ended June
30, 2009 as compared to the same period in 2008. This increase in balance
resulted in an increase of $707,000 in interest expense which was slightly
offset by a decrease in interest rates resulting in a reduction of $199,000 in
interest expense.
Provision for Loan Losses. We
establish the provision for loan losses at a level we believe is necessary to
absorb known and inherent losses that are both probable and reasonably estimable
at the date of the financial statements. Our methodology in assessing the
allowance for loan losses places greater emphasis on factors such as charge-off
history, the economy, the regulatory environment, competition, geographic and
loan type concentrations, policy and underwriting standards, nature and volume
of the loan portfolio, management experience levels, our loan review and grading
system and the value of underlying collateral. This evaluation is inherently
subjective, as it requires estimates that are susceptible to significant
revision as more information becomes available or as future events differ from
predictions.
During
the quarter ended June 30, 2009, management took a more comprehensive approach
in evaluating the adequacy of the allowance for loan losses including employing
the services of an independent consulting firm and concluded that a provision of
$18.3 million was required for the quarter. In the comparable quarter in 2008,
the provision for loan losses was $445,000. We became concerned with the rapid
increase in nonperforming loans from the prior year end through March 31, 2009,
which totaled $21.6 million. In addition, with the continuation of the
recession, rising unemployment rates and the downward pressure on home prices in
our primary market area, we determined that it was prudent to engage an
independent consulting firm to perform a stress test analysis on our
construction/land development and commercial real estate loan portfolios. As a
result, we hired a consulting firm with extensive experience in evaluating loan
portfolios throughout the country. Their approach included utilizing a risk
rating methodology which assigns loss expectations for defined loan types and
loan characteristics within a framework of quantitative and qualitative
parameters. These loss expectations were derived from extensive research
conducted by large financial institutions in connection with the Basel Accord
requirements. The research included an in depth analysis of various historical
troubled economic periods of time and the related default rates that occurred in
each type of loan. By correlating the loss results of varying loan portfolio’s
and underwriting characteristics, equalized risk weightings were established
resulting in uniform loss recognition. We took their methodology and augmented
our loan loss evaluation process to arrive at the loan loss provision for June
30, 2009. Also contributing to the significant increase in our provision for
loan losses was the continued rise in our nonperforming assets. Our total
nonperforming loans, net of undisbursed funds, increased to $129.4 million at
June 30, 2009 from $80.2 million at March 31, 2009. This increase was the result
of the continued weakening of the local economy, the increase in unemployment
which has risen to 9.4% in Washington State and the increased foreclosure
activity. Foreclosures are expected to remain high for the remainder of the year
and into 2010.
The
largest increase in nonperforming loans, net of undisbursed funds, was primarily
related to the construction/land development loans which increased from $54.1
million at March 31, 2009 to $86.4 million at June 30, 2009. The allowance for
loan losses was $32.5 million at June 30, 2009 compared to $17.0 million at
December 31, 2008. The level of the allowance is based on estimates and the
ultimate losses may vary from these estimates.
33
The
following table presents a breakdown of our nonperforming assets and troubled
debt restructured loans:
At
June 30,
|
At
March 31,
|
At
December 31,
|
||||||
2009
|
2009
|
2008
|
||||||
(In
thousands)
|
||||||||
Loans
accounted for on a nonaccrual basis:
|
||||||||
Real
estate:
|
||||||||
One-to-four
family residential
|
$
|
26,912
|
$
|
12,013
|
$
|
9,630
|
||
Commercial
real estate
|
9,025
|
5,171
|
2,865
|
|||||
Construction/land
development
|
86,361
|
50,371
|
44,043
|
|||||
Total
loans accounted for on a nonaccrual basis
|
$
|
122,298
|
$
|
67,555
|
$
|
56,538
|
||
Accruing
loans which are contractually past due
|
||||||||
90
days or more:
|
||||||||
One-to-four
family residential
|
$
|
891
|
$
|
4,620
|
$
|
1,207
|
||
Multifamily
|
809
|
-
|
-
|
|||||
Commercial
real estate
|
5,380
|
4,212
|
897
|
|||||
Construction/land
development
|
-
|
3,775
|
-
|
|||||
Consumer
|
50
|
50
|
-
|
|||||
Total
accrual loans which are contractually past due
|
||||||||
90
days or more
|
$
|
7,130
|
$
|
12,657
|
$
|
2,104
|
||
Total
real estate owned
|
$
|
-
|
$
|
-
|
$
|
-
|
||
Total
nonperforming assets
|
$
|
129,428
|
$
|
80,212
|
$
|
58,642
|
||
Troubled
debt restructured loans
|
$
|
38,209
|
$
|
22,290
|
$
|
23,044
|
At June
30, 2009, construction/land development nonaccrual loans were $86.4 million, an
increase of $36.0 million, or 71.4% as compared to March 31, 2009. This increase
was primarily the result of five builders being added to this category during
the quarter. These five builders had a nonaccrual loan balance, net of
undisbursed funds, of $33.1 million and a total loan balance relationship, net
of undisbursed funds, of $48.7 million at June 30, 2009. Of the five builders,
three of the builders construct higher price-point homes (homes with market
values in excess of $500,000). These homes are in the construction process or
have been completed but have not sold. The sales activity has slowed
dramatically in homes in this price range and as a result these borrowers are
delinquent on their payments. The remaining two builders have land development
loans experiencing cash flow problems with no additional financing
available.
One-to-four
family residential nonaccrual loans were $26.9 million at June 30, 2009,
compared to $12.0 million at March 31, 2009, an increase of $14.9 million, or
124.0%. This increase was related to the rental investment properties owned by
two merchant builders and two income property investors. The worsening economy
has forced builders to transfer finished homes into their rental property
inventory, as opposed to selling them, until the market values of these homes
rebound. The amount of time it takes to find a qualified renter, the rental
income not being sufficient to cover the debt service and general cash flow
problems have caused the nonaccrual loans to increase.
Commercial
real estate nonaccrual loans were $9.0 million at June 30, 2009, compared to
$5.2 million at March 31, 2009, an increase of $3.8 million, or 73.1%. The
increase in these nonaccrual loans was primarily related to one loan of $3.0
million, which was transferred from the 90 days or more past due and still
accruing category to the nonaccrual category. During the quarter, a plan to cure
the delinquent payment status of this loan did not materialize forcing us to
reclassify the loan to nonaccrual.
34
Included
in our nonperforming assets were $7.1 million of loans that are 90 days or more
past due and still accruing interest. Loans 90 days or more delinquent and still
accruing are loans that are well collateralized, in the process of collection
and management believes all principal and interest will be received. There are
six loans in the one-to-four family residential category totaling $891,000. Each
of these borrowers is facing the effects of poor economic conditions such as
unemployment and diminished cash flows. The commercial real estate loans that
are 90 days past due and still accruing interest is comprised of five loans
totaling $5.4 million. In this group there is a single loan for $3.6 million
that is in the process of establishing a work out agreement. The multifamily
category consists of one loan for $809,000 which we have received funds to bring
the loan current subsequent to quarter end. In addition, there is one loan in
the consumer category totaling $50,000 which is a home equity line of credit on
a residence with substantial equity. With the housing markets continuing to
deteriorate and showing limited signs of stabilizing in the near future, we
continue to aggressively monitor our real estate loan portfolio, including our
construction/land development loan portfolio.
We have
also experienced an increase in our troubled debt restructured loans. At June
30, 2009, our troubled debt restructured loans totaled $38.2 million, an
increase of $15.9 million from $22.3 million at March 31, 2009. As we work with
our borrowers to help them through this difficult economic cycle, we explore all
options available to us to minimize our risk of loss. At times, the best option
for our customers and the Bank is to modify the loan for a period of time,
usually one year or less. These modifications have included items such as
lowering the interest rate on the loan for a period of time and extending the
maturity date of the loan. These modifications are made only when there is a
reasonable and attainable workout plan that has been agreed to by the borrower
and is in the Bank’s best interest.
We did
not have any real estate owned at June 30, 2009, although during the second
quarter of 2009 we have initiated foreclosure proceedings on approximately $60.0
million of loans. These loans are predominately construction/land development
loans that are experiencing cash flow problems. From July 1, 2009 through July
31, 2009, we initiated foreclosure proceedings on $10.4 million additional
loans. Of these $70.4 million of loans, all but $2.4 million were included as
nonperforming assets on June 30, 2009.
Although we believe that we used the
best information available to establish the allowance for loan losses, future
additions to the allowance may be necessary based on estimates that are
susceptible to change as a result of changes in economic conditions and other
factors.
We
believe that the allowance for loan losses as of June 30, 2009 was adequate to
absorb the probable and inherent risks of loss in the loan portfolio at that
date. While we believe the estimates and assumptions used in our determination
of the adequacy of the allowance are reasonable, there can be no assurance that
such estimates and assumptions will not be proven incorrect in the future, or
that the actual amount of future provisions will not exceed the amount of past
provisions or that any increased provisions that may be required will not
adversely impact our financial condition and results of operations. Future
additions to the allowance may become necessary based upon changing economic
conditions, increased loan balances, or changes in the underlying collateral of
the loan portfolio. In addition, the determination of the amount of our
allowance for loan losses is subject to review by bank regulators as part of the
routine examination process, which may result in the establishment of additional
reserves or charge-offs, based upon their judgment of information available to
them at the time of their examination.
35
At
or For the Six Months
|
|||||||
Ended
June 30,
|
|||||||
2009
|
2008
|
||||||
(Dollars
in thousands)
|
|||||||
Provision
for loan losses
|
$
|
19,800
|
$
|
445
|
|||
Charge-offs
|
$
|
4,332
|
$
|
-
|
|||
Allowances
for loan losses
|
$
|
32,450
|
$
|
8,416
|
|||
Allowance
for loan losses as a percent of total loans
outstanding
|
|||||||
at
the end of the period, net of undisbursed funds
|
3.06
|
%
|
0.79
|
%
|
|||
Allowance
for loan losses as a percent of nonperforming loans
|
|||||||
at
the end of the period, net of undisbursed funds
|
25.07
|
%
|
26.52
|
%
|
|||
Total
nonaccrual and 90 days or more past due loans, net of undisbursed
funds
|
$
|
129,428
|
$
|
31,740
|
|||
Nonaccrual
and 90 days or more past due loans as a
|
|||||||
percent
of total loans, net of undisbursed funds
|
12.20
|
%
|
2.98
|
%
|
|||
Total
loans receivable
|
$
|
1,123,852
|
$
|
1,065,433
|
|||
Total
loans originated
|
$
|
78,411
|
$
|
147,313
|
Noninterest Income (Loss).
Noninterest income increased $396,000 to a loss of $97,000 for the three months
ended June 30, 2009 from the comparable quarter in 2008. The following table
provides a detailed analysis of the changes in the components of noninterest
income (loss):
Three
Months
|
Increase/(Decrease)
|
||||||||||||||
Ended
|
from
|
Percentage
|
|||||||||||||
June
30, 2009
|
June
30, 2008
|
Increase/(Decrease)
|
|||||||||||||
(Dollars
in thousands)
|
|||||||||||||||
Service
fees on deposit accounts
|
$
|
33
|
$
|
1
|
3.13
|
%
|
|||||||||
Loan
service fees
|
65
|
(31)
|
(32.29)
|
||||||||||||
Gain
on sale of investments
|
-
|
(10)
|
100.00
|
||||||||||||
Other-than-temporary
impairment on investments
|
(152)
|
471
|
75.60
|
||||||||||||
Servicing
rights, net
|
(58)
|
1
|
1.69
|
||||||||||||
Other
|
15
|
(36)
|
(70.59)
|
||||||||||||
Total
noninterest income (loss)
|
$
|
(97)
|
$
|
396
|
(80.32)
|
%
|
Noninterest income (loss) was a loss of
$97,000 for the quarter ended June 30, 2009, which was primarily the result of
an OTTI charge of $152,000. For the comparable quarter in 2008, noninterest
income (loss) was a loss of $493,000 as a result of an OTTI charge of $623,000.
The OTTI charges for both periods were related to our investment in the AMF
Ultra Short Mortgage Fund.
Six
Months
|
Increase/(Decrease)
|
|||||||||||||
Ended
|
from
|
Percentage
|
||||||||||||
June
30, 2009
|
June
30, 2008
|
Increase/(Decrease)
|
||||||||||||
(Dollars
in thousands)
|
||||||||||||||
Service
fees on deposit accounts
|
$
|
49
|
$
|
1
|
2.08
|
%
|
||||||||
Loan
service fees
|
140
|
42
|
42.86
|
|||||||||||
Gain
on sale of investments
|
76
|
(1,307)
|
(94.50)
|
|||||||||||
Other-than-temporary
impairment on investments
|
(152)
|
471
|
75.60
|
|||||||||||
Servicing
rights, net
|
(111)
|
6
|
5.13
|
|||||||||||
Other
|
31
|
(50)
|
(61.73)
|
|||||||||||
Total
noninterest income
|
$
|
33
|
$
|
(837)
|
(96.21)
|
%
|
Noninterest income decreased $837,000
for the six months ended June 30, 2009 from the same period in 2008. This
decrease was primarily the result of a $1.4 million gain on the sale of
tax-exempt securities in January
36
2008 as
compared to a $76,000 gain on the sale of investments in the first quarter of
2009. This was offset by the OTTI loss for the first six months of 2008 of
$623,000 as compared to a loss of $152,000 in the same period of 2009. The price
of the AMF Ultra Short Mortgage Fund appears to have stabilized thus reducing
our loss as compared to last year.
Noninterest Expense.
Noninterest expense increased $16.9 million during the three months ended June
30, 2009 to $20.7 million, compared to $3.8 million for the quarter ended June
30, 2008. The following table provides the detail of the changes in noninterest
expense:
Three
Months
|
Increase/(Decrease)
|
||||||||||
Ended
|
from
|
Percentage
|
|||||||||
June
30, 2009
|
June
30, 2008
|
Increase/(Decrease)
|
|||||||||
(Dollars
in thousands)
|
|||||||||||
Compensation
and benefits
|
$
|
3,037
|
$
|
845
|
38.55
|
%
|
|||||
Occupancy
and equipment
|
1,293
|
1,003
|
345.86
|
||||||||
Professional
fees
|
389
|
(163)
|
(29.53)
|
||||||||
Data
processing
|
150
|
37
|
32.74
|
||||||||
Marketing
|
83
|
29
|
53.70
|
||||||||
Office
supplies and postage
|
51
|
1
|
2.00
|
||||||||
FDIC/OTS
assessments
|
896
|
760
|
558.82
|
||||||||
Bank
and ATM charges
|
35
|
(2)
|
(5.41)
|
||||||||
Goodwill
impairment
|
14,206
|
14,206
|
100.00
|
||||||||
Other
|
567
|
205
|
56.63
|
||||||||
Total
noninterest expense
|
$
|
20,707
|
$
|
16,921
|
446.94
|
%
|
The significant increase in noninterest
expense for the second quarter of 2009 as compared to the same period in 2008
was a result of the impairment loss on our goodwill, the expensing of the
remaining book value of the building that previously housed our loan personnel,
a special assessment for deposit insurance levied by the FDIC and an increase in
salaries and employee benefits.
During the quarter ended June 30, 2009,
we wrote-off the goodwill impairment amount, which equated to the entire balance
of our goodwill from the Executive House, Inc. acquisition or $14.2 million. For
further information concerning our analysis and this write-off please see Note
11 of the Selected Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements.
During the second quarter we began
construction of a new building adjacent to our main office that will house all
of our lending staff. The old building was demolished and the remaining book
value of $983,000 was written-off in the second quarter and is included in
occupancy and equipment expense. The new building is expected to be completed in
the first quarter of 2010 and we anticipate that the cost to build this facility
will be approximately $8.5 million.
Included in noninterest expense is a
deposit insurance special assessment the first quarter of that was levied by the
FDIC on all financial institutions and our portion was $559,000. There was no
comparable expense recorded in the second quarter of 2008. This special
assessment was a result of the decline in the insurance fund balance which was
attributable to the many bank failures throughout the country. The special
assessment was required to be recorded in the second quarter of 2009 but not
payable until the end of September 2009. The FDIC has indicated that there is a
high probability of another assessment being levied in the fourth quarter of
2009.
Salaries and employee benefits expense
increased $845,000 during the second quarter of 2009 compared to the comparable
quarter in 2008 primarily as a result of a $523,000 expense related to our
equity incentive plan. No comparable expense was recorded in the same quarter in
2008, as the plan did not exist at that time. In addition, salaries have
increased $340,000, or 25.6% during the second quarter of 2009 as compared to
the same quarter last
37
year as a
result of the increase in the number of employees. At June 30, 2009 we had 100
employees as compared to 84 employees at the end of the second quarter of 2008.
Throughout 2008, we were building our infrastructure to accommodate future
growth and to operate more efficiently as a publicly-traded company. Our current
focus is to work with our borrowers and attorney to work through our
nonperforming loan issues and to grow our core earnings.
Six
Months
|
Increase/(Decrease)
|
||||||||||
Ended
|
from
|
Percentage
|
|||||||||
June
30, 2009
|
June
30, 2008
|
Increase/(Decrease)
|
|||||||||
(Dollars
in thousands)
|
|||||||||||
Compensation
and benefits
|
$
|
6,076
|
$
|
2,123
|
53.71
|
%
|
|||||
Occupancy
and equipment
|
1,643
|
1,059
|
181.34
|
||||||||
Professional
fees
|
696
|
(151)
|
(17.83)
|
||||||||
Data
processing
|
294
|
68
|
30.09
|
||||||||
Marketing
|
135
|
35
|
35.00
|
||||||||
Office
supplies and postage
|
122
|
39
|
46.99
|
||||||||
FDIC/OTS
assessments
|
1,578
|
1,403
|
801.71
|
||||||||
Bank
and ATM charges
|
71
|
(11)
|
(13.41)
|
||||||||
Goodwill
impairment
|
14,206
|
14,206
|
100.00
|
||||||||
Other
|
1,030
|
408
|
65.59
|
||||||||
Total
noninterest expense
|
$
|
25,851
|
$
|
19,179
|
287.46
|
%
|
For the six months ended June 30, 2009,
noninterest expense increased $19.2 million to $25.9 million compared to $6.7
million for the same period in 2008. The increase for the first half of 2009 as
compared to the same period in 2008 was primarily attributable to the events
that occurred in the second quarter of 2009 as previously
discussed.
Federal Income Tax Expense.
Federal income tax expense decreased $5.2 million for the three months ended
June 30, 2009 to a benefit of $4.1 million from an expense of $1.1 million for
the three months ended June 30, 2008. The effective federal income tax rate for
the three months ended June 30, 2009 was 12.7% as compared to 33.5% for the
three months ended June 30, 2008. The decrease in the effective tax rate is a
result of the decrease in taxable earnings and the tax effect of the goodwill
impairment charge incurred in the second quarter of 2009.
Federal income tax expense decreased
$6.9 million for the six months ended June 30, 2009 to a benefit of $3.7 million
from an expense of $3.3 million for the comparable period in 2008. The effective
federal income tax rate for the six months ended June 30, 2009 was 12.0% as
compared to 32.9% for the six months ended June 30, 2008. The decrease in the
effective tax rate is a result of the decrease in taxable earnings and the tax
effect of the goodwill impairment incurred in the second quarter of
2009.
Liquidity
We are required to have enough cash
flow in order to maintain sufficient liquidity to ensure a safe and sound
operation. Historically, we have maintained cash flow above the minimum level
believed to be adequate to meet the requirements of normal operations, including
potential deposit outflows. On a weekly basis, we review and update cash flow
projections to ensure that adequate liquidity is maintained. See the
“Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows” contained in Item 1 – Financial
Statements, included herein.
Our primary sources of funds are from
customer deposits, loan repayments, maturing investment securities and advances
from the FHLB. These funds, together with equity, are used to make loans,
acquire investment securities and other assets, and fund continuing operations.
While maturities and the scheduled amortization of loans are a predictable
source of funds, deposit flows and mortgage prepayments are greatly influenced
by the level of interest rates, economic conditions and competition. At June 30,
2009, certificates of deposit scheduled to mature in one year or less totaled
$429.3 million. Historically, we have been able to retain a significant amount
of
38
the
deposits as they mature. We believe that our current liquidity position and our
forecasted operating results are sufficient to fund all of our existing
commitments.
While our primary source of funds is
our deposits, when deposits are not available to provide the funds for our
assets, we use alternative funding sources. These sources include, but are not
limited to: cash management from the FHLB, wholesale funding, federal funds
purchased, dealer repurchase agreements and brokered deposits, as well as other
short-term alternatives. At June 30, 2009, First Savings Bank maintained
credit facilities with the FHLB totaling $437.1 million with an outstanding
balance of $149.9 million. In addition, we have two lines of credit totaling
$15.0 million with other financial institutions which could be used for
liquidity purposes. There were no balances outstanding for these two lines of
credit at June 30, 2009.
Commitments
and Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
We are a party to financial instruments
with off-balance sheet risk in the normal course of business to meet the
financing needs of our customers. These financial instruments include
commitments to extend credit and the unused portions of lines of credit. These
instruments involve, to varying degrees, elements of credit and interest rate
risk in excess of the amount recognized in the consolidated statements of
financial condition. Commitments to extend credit and lines of credit are not
recorded as an asset or liability by us until the instrument is exercised. At
June 30, 2009, we had no commitments to originate loans for sale.
Commitments to extend credit are
agreements to lend to a customer as long as there is no violation of any
condition established in the loan agreement. Commitments generally have fixed
expiration dates or other termination clauses and may require payment of a fee.
Since many of the commitments are expected to expire without being drawn upon,
the total commitment amounts do not necessarily represent future cash
requirements. We evaluate each customer’s creditworthiness on a case-by-case
basis. The amount of the collateral obtained, if deemed necessary, varies, but
may include real estate and income-producing commercial properties. At June 30,
2009, commitments to originate loans, commitments under unused lines of credit,
and undisbursed portions of construction loans in process, for which we were
obligated, were $26.6 million, $8.5 million and $63.3 million,
respectively.
We are from time to time involved in
various claims and legal actions arising in the ordinary course of business.
There are currently no matters that in the opinion of management would have a
material adverse effect on our financial position, results of operation, or
liquidity.
Among our contingent liabilities are
exposures to limited recourse arrangements with respect to sales of whole loans
and participation interests.
We anticipate that we will continue to
have sufficient funds and alternative funding sources to meet our current
commitments.
The following tables summarize our
outstanding commitments to originate loans and to advance additional amounts
related to lines of credit and construction loans at June 30, 2009.
39
Amount
of Commitment Expiration - Per Period
|
||||||||||||||
After
|
After
|
|||||||||||||
One
|
Three
|
|||||||||||||
Total
|
Through
|
Through
|
After
|
|||||||||||
Amounts
|
Through
|
Three
|
Five
|
Five
|
||||||||||
Committed
|
One
Year
|
Years
|
Years
|
Years
|
||||||||||
(In
thousands)
|
||||||||||||||
Commitments
to originate loans
|
$
|
26,633
|
$
|
26,633
|
$
|
-
|
$
|
-
|
$
|
-
|
||||
Unused
portion of lines of credit
|
8,466
|
249
|
-
|
264
|
7,953
|
|||||||||
Undisbursed
portion of construction loans
|
63,346
|
48,431
|
6,702
|
7,946
|
267
|
|||||||||
Total
commitments
|
$
|
98,445
|
$
|
75,313
|
$
|
6,702
|
$
|
8,210
|
$
|
8,220
|
Capital
Consistent with our goal to operate a
sound and profitable financial organization, we actively manage our capital
levels in order to be considered “well capitalized” in accordance with
regulatory standards. As of June 30, 2009, we exceeded all regulatory capital
requirements. Regulatory capital ratios for the Bank were as follows as of June
30, 2009: Tier 1 capital 13.82%; Tier 1 (core) risk-based capital 21.42%; and
total risk based capital 22.70%. The regulatory capital requirements to be
considered well capitalized are 5%, 6% and 10%, respectively.
At June
30, 2009, stockholders’ equity totaled $253.8 million, or 19.6% of total
assets. Our book value per share of common stock was $12.48 as of June 30, 2009,
as compared to $13.62 as of December 31, 2008.
On
February 9, 2009, we completed the repurchase of approximately 10% of our
outstanding stock, or 2,285,280 shares, pursuant to our stock repurchase plan
announced on November 5, 2008. The shares were repurchased at an average cost of
$8.52 per share of which 725,848 shares were purchased during the first quarter
of 2009.
On
February 18, 2009, the Board of Directors approved a second stock repurchase
plan for the purchase of up to 2,056,752 shares, or approximately 10% of our
outstanding shares of common stock. During the first quarter of 2009, we
repurchased 204,400 shares of our common stock at an average cost per share of
$7.44. In the second quarter of 2009, we repurchased 25,900 shares of our common
stock at an average cost per share of $7.98. The average cost per share for the
current repurchase plan is $7.50 per share and the total number of shares
purchased to date for this plan is 230,300 shares. There are 1,826,452 shares
remaining to be repurchased for this plan at June 30, 2009.
Item
3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk
Market
risk is defined as the sensitivity of income and capital to changes in interest
rates and other relevant market rates or prices. Our profitability is largely
dependent on our net interest income. Consequently, our primary exposure to
market risk arises from the interest rate risk inherent in our lending, deposit,
and borrowing activities. Interest rate risk is the risk to earnings and capital
resulting from adverse movements in interest rates. To that end, we actively
monitor and manage our exposure to interest rate risk.
A number
of measures are utilized to monitor and manage interest rate risk, including net
interest income and economic value of equity simulation models. We prepare these
models on a quarterly basis for review by our Asset Liability Committee
(“ALCO”), senior management, and Board of Directors. The use of these models
requires us to formulate and apply assumptions to various balance sheet items.
Assumptions regarding interest rate risk are inherent in all financial
institutions, and may include, but are not limited to, prepayment speeds on
loans and mortgage-backed securities, cash flows and maturities of financial
instruments held for purposes other than trading, changes in market conditions,
loan volumes and pricing, deposit sensitivities, consumer preferences, and
management’s capital plans. We believe that the data and assumptions used for
our models are reasonable representations of our portfolio and possible outcomes
under the various interest rate scenarios. Nonetheless, these
40
assumptions
are inherently uncertain; therefore, the models cannot precisely estimate net
interest income or predict the impact of higher or lower interest rates on net
interest income. Actual results may differ significantly from simulated results
due to timing, magnitude, and frequency of interest rate changes, and changes in
market conditions and specific strategies, among other factors.
Asset/Liability
Management
Our
primary objective in managing interest rate risk is to minimize the adverse
impact of changes in interest rates on our net interest income and capital,
while structuring the asset and liability components to maximize net interest
margin, utilize capital effectively, and provide adequate liquidity. We rely
primarily on our asset/liability structure to control interest rate
risk.
Asset/liability
management is the responsibility of the Asset/Liability Committee, which acts
within policy directives established by the Board of Directors. This committee
meets monthly to monitor the composition of the balance sheet, to assess
projected earnings trends, and to formulate strategies consistent with the
objectives for liquidity, interest rate risk, and capital adequacy. The
objectives of asset/liability management are to maximize long-term stockholder
returns by optimizing net interest income within the constraints of credit
quality, interest rate risk policies, levels of capital leverage, and adequate
liquidity. Assets and liabilities are managed by matching maturities and
repricing characteristics in a systematic manner.
Net
Interest Income
Our
primary source of income is net interest income, which is the difference between
interest earned on loans and investments and the interest paid on deposits and
borrowings. Like other financial institutions, we are subject to interest rate
risk and expect periodic imbalances in the interest rate sensitivities of our
assets and liabilities. Over any defined period of time, our interest-earning
assets may be more sensitive to changes in market interest rates than our
interest-bearing liabilities, or vice versa. We principally manage interest rate
risk by managing our volume and mix of our interest-earning assets and
interest-bearing liabilities.
Our
income simulation model, based on information as of June 30, 2009, indicated
that our net interest income over the subsequent twelve months was projected to
increase from its “base case” level in the rate change scenarios discussed
below. Our income simulation examines changes in interest income in which
interest rates were assumed to gradually increase by 100, 200 and 300 basis
points over a twelve-month period, and decline assuming a gradual 100 bps
reduction in rates. Reductions of 200 and 300 basis points were not reported due
to the very low rate environment and the unlikely nature of rates declining that
much further. The changes suggest that in the indicated rate environments, net
interest income will be positive. In a declining rate environment we are able to
increase net interest income as higher priced term liabilities reprice into
lower priced term liabilities while many rate sensitive assets remain at newly
enacted floors leaving interest income steady. In a rising rate environment we
will be able to achieve a benefit from floating rate assets that will reprice
faster than some floating rate liabilities which are currently at floors and
will not see an increase in interest expense until rates rise above the
floors.
41
June
30, 2009
|
||||
Net
Interest Income Change
|
||||
Basis
Point
Change
in Rates
|
%
Change
|
|||
+300
|
10.74
|
%
|
||
+200
|
10.68
|
|||
+100
|
9.73
|
|||
Base
|
8.64
|
|||
(100)
|
5.97
|
|||
(1)
|
(200)
|
N/A
|
||
(1)
|
(300)
|
N/A
|
||
(1)
|
The
current federal funds rate is between
|
|||
0%
and 0.25%, making a 200 and 300
|
||||
basis
point drop unlikely.
|
The
changes indicated by the simulation model represent variances from a “base case”
scenario, which is a projection of net interest income assuming interest rates
remain unchanged from their current levels over the life of the forecast, and
that the size of the balance sheet remains stable over the forecast timeframe,
with no growth or contraction regardless of interest rate movements. The base
model will, however, illustrate the future effects of rate changes that have
already occurred but have not yet flowed through to all of the assets and
liabilities on our balance sheet. These changes can either increase or decrease
net interest income, depending on the timing and magnitudes of those changes.
Additionally, the tendencies for loan and investment prepayments to accelerate
in falling interest rate scenarios and slow when interest rates rise have been
incorporated into the model assumptions. Implicit in these assumptions are
additional assumptions for increased investment purchases and loan originations
at lower interest rate levels to offset accelerated prepayments, and conversely,
reduced investment purchases and loan production when rates increase and
prepayments slow.
The
rising and falling interest rate scenarios indicate that, if the slope of the
yield curve remains the same and customer loan and deposit preferences do not
change in response to further movements of the yield curve, a parallel 300 basis
point increase or a 100 basis point decrease in rates will change net interest
income from what is presently expected in the “base case.”
Economic
Value of Equity (EVE) Simulation Model Results
The
following table illustrates the change in the net portfolio value at June 30,
2009 that would occur in the event of an immediate change in interest rates
equally across all maturities. This modeling is performed quarterly and is
predicated upon a stable balance sheet, with no growth or change in asset or
liability mix. Additionally, no consideration is given to any steps that we
might take to counter the effect of that interest movement. Although the net
portfolio value measurement provides an indication of our interest rate risk
exposure at a particular point in time, such measurement is not intended to and
does not provide, a precise forecast.
The EVE
analysis goes beyond simulating net interest income for a specified period to
estimating the present value of all financial instruments in our portfolio and
analyzing how the economic value of the portfolio would be affected by various
alternative interest rate scenarios. The portfolio’s economic value is
calculated by generating principal and interest cash flows for the entire life
of all assets and liabilities and discounting these cash flows back to their
present values. The assumed discount rate used for each projected cash flow is
based on a current market rate, such as a FHLB or Treasury curve, and from
alternative instruments of comparable risk and duration.
42
Basis
Point
|
Net
Portfolio Value (2)
|
Net
Portfolio as % of
Portfolio
Value of Assets
|
Market
Value
|
|||||||||||||||
Change
in Rates (1)
|
Amount
|
$
Change (3)
|
%
Change
|
NPV
Ratio (4)
|
%
Change (5)
|
of
Assets (6)
|
||||||||||||
(Dollars
in thousands)
|
||||||||||||||||||
+300
|
$
|
169,035
|
$
|
(78,214)
|
(31.63)
|
%
|
14.09
|
%
|
(5.93)
|
%
|
$
|
1,199,367
|
||||||
+200
|
195,575
|
(51,674)
|
(20.90)
|
15.81
|
(3.92)
|
1,236,669
|
||||||||||||
+100
|
221,296
|
(25,953)
|
(10.50)
|
17.33
|
(1.97)
|
1,277,084
|
||||||||||||
0
|
247,249
|
-
|
-
|
18.75
|
-
|
1,318,811
|
||||||||||||
(100)
|
261,997
|
14,748
|
5.96
|
19.43
|
1.12
|
1,348,724
|
||||||||||||
(200)
|
N/A
|
N/A
|
N/A
|
N/A
|
N/A
|
N/A
|
||||||||||||
(300)
|
N/A
|
N/A
|
N/A
|
N/A
|
N/A
|
N/A
|
(1)
|
The
current federal funds rate is between 0% and 0.25%, making a 200 or 300
basis point drop unlikely.
|
(2)
|
The
net portfolio value is calculated based upon the present value of the
discontinued cash flows from assets and liabilities. The difference
between the present value of assets and liabilities is the net portfolio
value and represents the market value of equity for the given interest
rate scenario. Net portfolio value is useful for determining, on a market
value basis, how much equity changes in response to various interest rate
scenarios. Large changes in net portfolio value reflect increased interest
rate sensitivity and generally more volatile earnings
streams.
|
(3)
|
Represents
the increase (decrease) in the estimated net portfolio value at the
indicated change in interest rates compared to the net portfolio
value.
|
(4)
|
Calculated
as the net portfolio value divided by the market value of assets (“net
portfolio value ratio”).
|
(5)
|
Calculated
as the increase (decrease) in the net portfolio value ratio assuming the
indicated change in interest rates over the estimated portfolio value of
assets.
|
(6)
|
Calculated
based on the present value of the discounted cash flows from assets. The
market value of assets represents the value of assets under the various
interest rate scenarios and reflects the sensitivity of those assets to
interest rate changes.
|
In the
simulated upward rate shift of the yield curve, the discount rates used to
calculate the present values of assets and liabilities will increase, causing
the present values of both assets and liabilities to fall, with more prominent
effects on longer-term, fixed-rate instruments. Our EVE simulation model results
as of June 30, 2009 indicated that when comparing 100 basis point rate shifts
our assets would be expected to exhibit a greater level of sensitivity to rising
rates than liabilities, with the economic value of liabilities declining by
0.83%, compared to a decline of 1.83% for our assets. Given the greater
sensitivity of assets, the reduction in the economic value of assets exceeded
the impact on liabilities. Consequently, the economic value of our equity was
negatively impacted in this scenario, declining 10.50% at a 100 basis point rate
increase.
The
opposite occurs when rates decline, as the discount rates used to calculate the
present values of assets and liabilities will decrease, causing the present
values of both assets and liabilities to rise. In this case, the economic values
of both assets and liabilities were positively impacted when rates were assumed
to fall by 100 basis points, assets increased by 3.67% and liabilities declined
by 3.78%. As a result, with the value of liabilities rising more than asset
values, our economic value of equity was positively impacted in this scenario,
increasing 5.96%.
The net
interest income and net portfolio value tables presented above are predicated
upon a stable balance sheet with no growth or change in asset or liability mix.
In addition, the net portfolio value is based upon the present value of
discounted cash flows using a third party service provider’s market analysis and
our estimates of current replacement rates to discount the cash flows. The
effects of changes in interest rates in the net interest income table are based
upon a cash flow simulation of our existing assets and liabilities and for
purposes of simplifying the analysis, assumes that delinquency rates would not
change as a result of changes in interest rates, although there can be no
assurances that this will be the case. Delinquency rates may change when
interest rates change; as a result of changes in the loan portfolio mix,
underwriting conditions, loan terms, or changes in economic conditions that have
a delayed effect on the portfolio. The model we use does not change the
delinquency rate for the various interest rate scenarios. Even if interest rates
change in the designated amounts, there can be no
43
assurance
that our assets and liabilities would perform as set forth previously. Also,
changes in U.S. Treasury rates in the designated amounts accompanied by changes
in the shape of the Treasury yield curve could cause changes to the net
portfolio value and net interest income other than those indicated
previously.
At June 30, 2009, we had no derivative
financial instruments. In addition, we did not maintain a trading account for
any class of financial instruments, nor have we engaged in hedging activities or
purchased off-balance sheet derivative instruments. Interest rate risk continues
to be the primary market risk as other types of market risk, such as foreign
currency exchange risk and commodity price risk, do not arise in the normal
course of our business activities and operations.
Item
4. Controls and Procedures
The management of First Financial
Northwest, Inc. is responsible for establishing and maintaining adequate
internal control over financial reporting, as such term is defined in Rule
13a-15(f) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (Exchange Act). A control
procedure, no matter how well conceived and operated, can provide only
reasonable, not absolute, assurance that its objectives are met. Also, because
of the inherent limitations in all control procedures, no evaluation of controls
can provide absolute assurance that all control issues and instances of fraud,
if any, within the Company have been detected. As a result of these inherent
limitations, internal control over financial reporting may not prevent or detect
misstatements. Further, projections of any evaluation of effectiveness to future
periods are subject to risk that controls may become inadequate because of
changes in conditions, or that the degree of compliance with the policies or
procedures may deteriorate.
(a)
|
Evaluation of Disclosure
Controls and Procedures: An evaluation of our disclosure controls
and procedures (as defined in Rule 13a-15(e) of the Exchange Act) was
carried out under the supervision and with the participation of our Chief
Executive Officer, Chief Financial Officer and several other members of
our senior management as of the end of the period covered by this report.
Our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that, as
of June 30, 2009, our disclosure controls and procedures were effective in
ensuring that the information required to be disclosed by us in the
reports we file or submit under the Exchange Act is (i) accumulated and
communicated to our management (including the Chief Executive Officer and
Chief Financial Officer) in a timely manner, and (ii) recorded, processed,
summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC’s
rules and forms.
|
(b)
|
Changes in Internal Controls:
In the quarter ended June 30, 2009, there was no change in our
internal control over financial reporting that has materially affected, or
is reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over
financial reporting.
|
44
PART
II
Item 1. Legal
Proceedings
From time
to time, we are engaged in legal proceedings in the ordinary course of business,
none of which are currently considered to have a material impact on our
financial position or results of operations.
Item 1A. Risk
Factors
There have been no material changes to
the risk factors previously disclosed in Part I, Item 1A of our Annual Report on
Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2008, except that the following risk
factors are added to those previously contained in the Form 10-K:
Construction
of the building to house our lending staff will increase our non-earning
assets.
We have
started our capital improvement project. We estimate completing the project
during the first quarter of 2010, at which time, we will have all of our lending
staff located in one building connected to our headquarters. The estimated cost
of the project is $8.5 million.
We
may be required to make further increases in our provisions for loan losses and
to charge-off additional loans in the future, which could adversely affect our
results of operations.
For the
quarter ended June 30, 2009, we recorded a provision for loan losses of $18.3
million. The provision for the three months ended June 30, 2008 was $445,000.
Loan charge-offs for the quarter ended June 30, 2009 and 2008 were $100,000 and
$0, respectively. We are experiencing increasing loan delinquencies. Generally,
our nonperforming assets reflect operating difficulties of individual borrowers
resulting from weakness in the economy. In addition, slowing sales have been a
contributing factor to the increase in nonperforming loans as well as the
increase in delinquencies. At June 30, 2009, our total nonperforming loans, net
of undisbursed funds, had increased to $129.4 million compared $58.6 million at
December 31, 2008. In that regard, our portfolio includes construction/land
development loans, commercial real estate loans, one-to-four family residential
and consumer loans, of which construction/land development and commercial loans
have a higher risk of loss than residential mortgage and consumer loans. While
loans related to the construction/land development portfolio represented 19.6%
of our gross loan portfolio at June 30, 2009 they represented 66.7% of our
nonperforming assets at that date. If current trends in the housing and real
estate markets continue, we expect that we will continue to experience increased
delinquencies and credit losses. Moreover, if the recession worsens we expect
that it would further negatively impact economic conditions in our market areas
and that we could experience significantly higher delinquencies and credit
losses. An increase in our credit losses or our provision for loan losses would
adversely affect our financial condition and results of operations.
If
our allowance for loan losses is not sufficient to cover actual loan losses, our
earnings could be reduced.
Our allowance for loan losses was 3.06%
of total loans, and 25.07% of nonperforming loans at June 30, 2009 net of
undisbursed funds. Bank regulators periodically review our allowance for loan
losses and may require us to increase our provision for loan losses or recognize
additional loan charge-offs in the future, which could adversely affect our
results of operations.
We
may incur additional expenses managing real estate acquired through
foreclosure.
We have started the foreclosure process
on approximately $70 million of loans which may result in additional charge-offs
and additional expense to manage other real estate owned.
45
Our
real estate lending exposes us to the risk of environmental
liabilities.
In the course of our business, we may
foreclose and take title to real estate, and could be subject to environmental
liabilities with respect to these properties. We may be held liable to a
governmental entity or to third parties for property damage, personal injury,
investigation and clean-up costs incurred by these parties in connection with
environmental contamination, or may be required to investigate or clean up
hazardous or toxic substances, or chemical releases at a property. The costs
associated with investigation or remediation activities could be substantial. In
addition, as the owner or former owner of a contaminated site, we may be subject
to common law claims by third parties based on damages and costs resulting from
environmental contamination emanating from the property. If we ever become
subject to significant environmental liabilities, our business, financial
condition and results of operations could be materially and adversely
affected.
Item
2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of
Proceeds
The Company’s repurchase of equity
securities for the second quarter and first six months of 2009 were as
follows:
Period
|
Total
Number
of
Shares
Purchased
|
Average
Price
Paid per
Share
|
Total
Number of
Shares
Purchased
as
Part
of Publicly Announced
Plans
|
Maximum
Number
of
Shares that May
Yet
Be Purchased
Under
the Plans
|
||||
January
1, 2009 - January 31, 2009. . . . . . . . . . . . . .
|
-
|
|
$ -
|
-
|
725,848
|
|||
February
1, 2009 - February 28, 2009. . . . . . . . . . . .
|
725,848
|
8.28
|
725,848
|
-
|
||||
March
1, 2009 - March 31, 2009. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
|
204,400
|
7.44
|
204,400
|
1,852,352
|
||||
April
1, 2009 - April 30, 2009. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
.
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
1,852,352
|
||||
May
1, 2009 - May 31, 2009. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
.
|
25,900
|
7.98
|
25,900
|
1,826,452
|
||||
June
1, 2009 - June 30, 2009. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
.
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
1,826,452
|
||||
Total .
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
.
|
956,148
|
|
$ 8.09
|
956,148
|
1,826,452
|
On February 9, 2009, we completed the
repurchase of approximately 10% of our outstanding stock, or 2,285,280 shares,
pursuant to our stock repurchase plan announced on November 5, 2008. The shares
were repurchased at an average cost of $8.52 per share of which 725,848 shares
were purchased during the first quarter of 2009.
On February 18, 2009, the Board of
Directors approved a second stock repurchase plan for the purchase of up to
2,056,752 shares, or approximately 10% of our outstanding shares of common
stock. During the first quarter of 2009, we repurchased 204,400 shares of our
common stock at an average cost per share of $7.44. In the second quarter of
2009, we repurchased 25,900 shares of our common stock at an average of $7.98.
The average cost per share for the current repurchase plan is $7.50 per share
and the total number of shares purchased to date for this plan is 230,300
shares. There are 1,826,452 shares remaining to be repurchased for this plan at
June 30, 2009.
Subsequent to June 30,
2009, we repurchased 113,100 shares under the second stock repurchase plan
approved by the Board of Directors on February 18, 2009 at an average
price per share of $7.90.
Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior
Securities
Not applicable.
46
Item 4. Submission of
Matters to a Vote of Security Holders
The annual meeting of stockholders of
the Company was held on May 20, 2009. At the meeting there were a total number
of 20,363,120 shares eligible to vote.
Proposal
#1: Election of Directors
|
|||||||||
The
results of the vote on the election of directors were as
follows:
|
|||||||||
For
|
Withheld
|
||||||||
Number
of votes
|
Percentage
of
shares
voted
|
Number
of votes
|
Percentage
of
shares
voted
|
||||||
Victor
Karpiak
|
17,632,998
|
96.4
|
%
|
658,568
|
3.6
|
%
|
|||
Robert
W. McLendon
|
17,177,552
|
93.9
|
1,114,014
|
6.1
|
|||||
William
A. Longbrake
|
17,486,003
|
95.6
|
805,563
|
4.4
|
Proposal
#2: Appointment of Auditors
|
||||||||||||
The
results of the vote regarding the Appointment of Moss Adams LLP as the
Company's Auditors were as follows:
|
||||||||||||
For
|
Against
|
Abstain
|
||||||||||
Number
of votes
|
Percentage
of
shares
voted
|
Number
of votes
|
Percentage
of
shares
voted
|
Number
of votes
|
Percentage
of
shares
voted
|
|||||||
18,141,716
|
99.2
|
%
|
41,380
|
0.2
|
%
|
108,470
|
0.6
|
% |
Item 5. Other Information
Not applicable.
Item 6.
Exhibits
3.1
Articles of Incorporation of First Financial Northwest (1)
3.2
Bylaws of First Financial Northwest (1)
4
Form of stock certificate of First Financial
Northwest(1)
10.1 Form
of Employment Agreement for President and Chief Executive Officer
(1)
10.2 Form
of Change in Control Severance Agreement for Executive Officers (1)
10.3 Form
of First Savings Bank Employee Severance Compensation Plan (1)
10.4
Form of Supplemental Executive Retirement Agreement entered into by First
Savings Bank with Victor Karpiak, Harry A. Blencoe and Robert H.
Gagnier (1)
10.5 Form
of Financial Institutions Retirement Fund (1)
10.6
Form of 401(k) Retirement Plan (2)
10.7 2008
Equity Incentive Plan (3)
10.8 Forms
of incentive and non-qualified stock option award agreements (4)
10.9 Form
of restricted stock award agreement (4)
14
Code of Business Conduct and Ethics (5)
21
Subsidiaries of the Registrant
31.1 Certification
of Chief Executive Officer Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley
Act
31.2 Certification
of Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley
Act
32.1 Certification
of Chief Executive Officer Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley
Act
32.2 Certification
of Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley
Act
________________________________________
(1) | Filed as an exhibit to First Financial Northwest’s Registration Statement on Form S-1 (333-143549). |
(2)
|
Filed
as an exhibit to First Financial Northwest’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q
for the quarter ended June 30, 2007 and incorporated herein by
reference.
|
(3) | Filed as Appendix A to First Financial Northwest’s definitive proxy statement dated April 15, 2008. |
(4) | Filed as an exhibit to First Financial Northwest’s Current Report on Form 8-K dated July 1, 2008. |
47
(5) Filed
as an exhibit to First Financial Northwest’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the
year ended December 31, 2008 and incorporated herein by reference.
48
SIGNATURES
Pursuant
to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has
duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto
duly authorized.
First
Financial Northwest, Inc.
Date:
August 7,
2009 /s/Victor
Karpiak
Victor Karpiak
President,
Chief Executive Officer
Date:
August 7,
2009 /s/Kari
Stenslie
Kari Stenslie
Chief Financial Officer
Principal Financial and Accounting
Officer
49
EXHIBIT INDEX | |
31.1
|
Certification
of Chief Executive Officer Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley
Act
|
31.2
|
Certification
of Chief Financial Officer and Principal Financial and Accounting Officer
Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act
|
32
|
Certification
Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley
Act
|
50 |