First Financial Northwest, Inc. - Quarter Report: 2010 September (Form 10-Q)
UNITED
STATES
SECURITIES
AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington,
D.C. 20549
FORM
10-Q
[X]
|
QUARTERLY
REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF
1934
|
For the
quarterly period ended September 30, 2010
or
[
]
|
TRANSITION
REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF
1934
|
|
For
the transition period from _____ to
_____
|
Commission
File Number: 001-33652
FIRST FINANCIAL NORTHWEST, INC. | ||
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) | ||
Washington
|
26-0610707
|
|
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization | (I.R.S. Employer Identification Number) | |
201
Wells Avenue South, Renton, Washington
|
98057
|
|
(Address of principal executive offices) | (Zip Code) | |
Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: |
(425)
255-4400
|
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be
filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the
preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required
to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for
the past 90 days.
Yes [ X ] No [ ]
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on
its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be
submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this
chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the
registrant was required to submit and post such files).
Yes [ ] No [ ]
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an
accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See
the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller
reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large
accelerated filer [ ] Accelerated filer [ X ] Non-accelerated filer [ ] Smaller
reporting company [ ]
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule
12b-2 of the Exchange Act).
Yes [ ] No [ X ]
Indicate
the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer’s classes of common
stock, as of the latest practicable date: As of November 5, 2010, 18,805,168
shares of the issuer’s common stock, $0.01 par value per share, were
outstanding.
1
FIRST
FINANCIAL NORTHWEST, INC.
FORM
10-Q
TABLE
OF CONTENTS
PART 1 - FINANCIAL INFORMATION | |
Page | |
Item 1 - Financial Statements | 3 |
Item
2 - Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial
Condition
and Results of
Operations
|
23
|
Item 3 - Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk |
40
|
Item 4 - Controls and Procedures |
43
|
PART
II - OTHER INFORMATION
|
|
Item 1 - Legal Proceedings |
44
|
Item 1A - Risk Factors |
44
|
Item 2 - Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds | 46 |
Item 3 - Defaults upon Senior Securities |
46
|
Item 4 – [Removed and Reserved] |
46
|
Item 5 - Other Information |
46
|
Item 6 - Exhibits |
46
|
SIGNATURES | 48 |
2
Item
1. Financial Statements
Consolidated
Balance Sheets
|
|||||||||||
(Dollars
in thousands, except share data)
|
|||||||||||
(Unaudited)
|
|||||||||||
September
30,
|
December
31,
|
||||||||||
Assets
|
2010
|
2009
|
|||||||||
Cash
on hand and in banks
|
$
|
7,809
|
$
|
8,937
|
|||||||
Interest-bearing
deposits
|
132,058
|
96,033
|
|||||||||
Investments
available for sale
|
157,563
|
97,383
|
|||||||||
Loans
receivable, net of allowance of $28,400 and $33,039
|
915,562
|
1,039,300
|
|||||||||
Premises
and equipment, net
|
20,077
|
19,585
|
|||||||||
Federal
Home Loan Bank stock, at cost
|
7,413
|
7,413
|
|||||||||
Accrued
interest receivable
|
4,711
|
4,880
|
|||||||||
Federal
income tax receivable
|
5,720
|
9,499
|
|||||||||
Deferred
tax assets, net
|
—
|
12,139
|
|||||||||
Other
real estate owned, net
|
22,927
|
11,835
|
|||||||||
Prepaid
expenses and other assets
|
6,617
|
8,330
|
|||||||||
Total assets |
$
|
1,280,457
|
$
|
1,315,334
|
|||||||
Liabilities
and Stockholders' Equity
|
|||||||||||
Deposits
|
$
|
952,748
|
$
|
939,423
|
|||||||
Advances
from the Federal Home Loan Bank
|
143,066
|
139,900
|
|||||||||
Advance
payments from borrowers for taxes and insurance
|
4,506
|
2,377
|
|||||||||
Accrued
interest payable
|
395
|
457
|
|||||||||
Other
liabilities
|
5,073
|
4,660
|
|||||||||
Total liabilities |
1,105,788
|
1,086,817
|
|||||||||
Commitments
and contingencies
|
|||||||||||
Stockholders'
Equity
|
|||||||||||
Preferred
stock, $0.01 par value; authorized 10,000,000
|
|||||||||||
shares,
no shares issued or outstanding
|
—
|
—
|
|||||||||
Common
stock, $0.01 par value; authorized 90,000,000
|
|||||||||||
shares;
issued and outstanding 18,805,168 and 18,823,068
|
|||||||||||
shares
at September 30, 2010 and December 31, 2009
|
188
|
188
|
|||||||||
Additional
paid-in capital
|
187,069
|
186,120
|
|||||||||
Retained
earnings (deficit), substantially restricted
|
(874)
|
55,251
|
|||||||||
Accumulated
other comprehensive income, net of tax
|
1,828
|
1,347
|
|||||||||
Unearned
Employee Stock Ownership Plan shares
|
(13,542)
|
(14,389)
|
|||||||||
Total stockholders' equity |
174,669
|
228,517
|
|||||||||
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity |
$
|
1,280,457
|
$
|
1,315,334
|
|||||||
See
accompanying notes to consolidated financial
statements.
|
3
FIRST
FINANCIAL NORTHWEST, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
|
|||||||||||||||||
Consolidated
Statements of Operations
|
|||||||||||||||||
(Dollars
in thousands, except share data)
|
|||||||||||||||||
(Unaudited)
|
|||||||||||||||||
Three
Months Ended
|
Nine
Months Ended
|
||||||||||||||||
September
30,
|
September
30,
|
||||||||||||||||
2010
|
2009
|
2010
|
2009
|
||||||||||||||
Interest
income
|
|||||||||||||||||
Loans,
including fees
|
$
|
13,677
|
14,376
|
$
|
42,516
|
43,515
|
|||||||||||
Investments
available for sale
|
1,254
|
1,813
|
3,367
|
5,129
|
|||||||||||||
Federal
funds sold and interest-bearing deposits with banks
|
80
|
32
|
214
|
54
|
|||||||||||||
Total interest income |
$
|
15,011
|
$
|
16,221
|
$
|
46,097
|
$
|
48,698
|
|||||||||
Interest
expense
|
|||||||||||||||||
Deposits
|
5,563
|
7,262
|
18,456
|
22,019
|
|||||||||||||
Federal
Home Loan Bank advances
|
1,057
|
1,310
|
3,115
|
3,868
|
|||||||||||||
Total interest expense |
$
|
6,620
|
$
|
8,572
|
$
|
21,571
|
$
|
25,887
|
|||||||||
Net interest income |
8,391
|
7,649
|
24,526
|
22,811
|
|||||||||||||
Provision
for loan losses
|
12,000
|
7,795
|
51,000
|
27,595
|
|||||||||||||
Net interest loss after provision for loan losses |
$
|
(3,609)
|
$
|
(146)
|
$
|
(26,474)
|
$
|
(4,784)
|
|||||||||
Noninterest
income
|
|||||||||||||||||
Net
gain (loss) on sale of investments
|
—
|
(2)
|
—
|
74
|
|||||||||||||
Other-than-temporary
impairment loss on investments
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
(152)
|
|||||||||||||
Other
|
38
|
74
|
146
|
183
|
|||||||||||||
Total noninterest income |
$
|
38
|
$
|
72
|
$
|
146
|
$
|
105
|
|||||||||
Noninterest
expense
|
|||||||||||||||||
Salaries
and employee benefits
|
3,258
|
3,077
|
9,339
|
9,153
|
|||||||||||||
Occupancy
and equipment
|
411
|
343
|
1,260
|
1,986
|
|||||||||||||
Professional
fees
|
664
|
332
|
1,610
|
1,028
|
|||||||||||||
Data
processing
|
191
|
178
|
533
|
472
|
|||||||||||||
Loss
(gain) on sale of OREO property, net
|
(205)
|
—
|
218
|
—
|
|||||||||||||
OREO
market value adjustments
|
2,016
|
—
|
5,184
|
—
|
|||||||||||||
OREO
related expenses, net
|
962
|
37
|
2,372
|
152
|
|||||||||||||
FDIC/OTS
assessments
|
910
|
352
|
2,005
|
1,930
|
|||||||||||||
Insurance
and bond premiums
|
150
|
17
|
449
|
54
|
|||||||||||||
Goodwill
impairment
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
14,206
|
|||||||||||||
Other
general and administrative
|
143
|
553
|
1,407
|
1,759
|
|||||||||||||
Total noninterest expense |
$
|
8,500
|
$
|
4,889
|
$
|
24,377
|
$
|
30,740
|
|||||||||
Loss before provision (benefit) for federal income taxes |
(12,071)
|
(4,963)
|
(50,705)
|
(35,419)
|
|||||||||||||
Provision
(benefit) for federal income taxes
|
—
|
(3,304)
|
3,999
|
(6,959)
|
|||||||||||||
Net loss |
$
|
(12,071)
|
$
|
(1,659)
|
$
|
(54,704)
|
$
|
(28,460)
|
|||||||||
Basic loss per share |
$
|
(0.69)
|
(0.09)
|
(3.14)
|
(1.50)
|
||||||||||||
Diluted loss per share |
$
|
(0.69)
|
(0.09)
|
(3.14)
|
(1.50)
|
||||||||||||
See
accompanying notes to consolidated financial
statements.
|
4
Consolidated
Statements of Stockholders' Equity and Comprehensive Income
(Loss)
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||
For
the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2010
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||
(Dollars
in thousands, except share data)
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||
(Unaudited)
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||
Accumulated
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||
Additional
|
Retained
|
Other
|
Unearned
|
Total
|
|||||||||||||||||||||
Common
|
Paid-in
|
Earnings
|
Comprehensive
|
ESOP
|
Stockholders'
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Shares
|
Stock
|
Capital
|
(Deficit)
|
Income,
net of tax
|
Shares
|
Equity
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Balances
at December 31, 2009
|
18,823,068
|
$
|
188
|
$
|
186,120
|
$
|
55,251
|
$
|
1,347
|
$
|
(14,389)
|
$
|
228,517
|
||||||||||||
Comprehensive
loss:
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net
loss
|
-- | -- | -- |
(54,704)
|
-- | -- |
(54,704)
|
||||||||||||||||||
Change
in fair value of investments
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||
available
for sale
|
-- | -- | -- | -- |
481
|
-- |
481
|
||||||||||||||||||
Total comprehensive loss: |
(54,223)
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Cash
dividend declared and paid ($0.085 per share)
|
-- | -- | -- |
(1,421)
|
-- | -- |
(1,421)
|
||||||||||||||||||
Purchase
and retirement of common stock
|
(17,900)
|
-- |
(106)
|
-- | -- | -- |
(106)
|
||||||||||||||||||
Compensation
related to stock options
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||
and
restricted stock awards
|
-- | -- |
1,441
|
-- | -- | -- |
1,441
|
||||||||||||||||||
Allocation
of 84,640 ESOP shares
|
-- | -- |
(386)
|
-- | -- |
847
|
461
|
||||||||||||||||||
Balances
at September 30, 2010
|
18,805,168
|
$
|
188
|
$
|
187,069
|
$
|
(874)
|
$
|
1,828
|
$
|
(13,542)
|
$
|
174,669
|
||||||||||||
See
accompanying notes to consolidated financial
statements.
|
5
Consolidated
Statements of Cash Flows
|
|||||||||||
(In
thousands)
|
|||||||||||
(Unaudited)
|
|||||||||||
Nine
Months Ended September 30,
|
|||||||||||
2010
|
2009
|
||||||||||
Cash
flows from operating activities:
|
|||||||||||
Net
loss
|
$
|
(54,704)
|
(28,460)
|
||||||||
Adjustments
to reconcile net loss to
|
|||||||||||
net
cash provided by operating activities:
|
|||||||||||
Provision
for loan losses
|
51,000
|
27,595
|
|||||||||
Goodwill
impairment
|
—
|
14,206
|
|||||||||
OREO
market value adjustments
|
5,184
|
—
|
|||||||||
Loss
on sale of OREO property, net
|
218
|
—
|
|||||||||
Depreciation
and amortization of premises and equipment
|
829
|
596
|
|||||||||
Net
amortization of premiums and discounts on investments
|
1,119
|
785
|
|||||||||
ESOP
expense
|
461
|
676
|
|||||||||
Compensation
expense related to stock options and restricted stock
awards
|
1,441
|
1,569
|
|||||||||
Net
realized gain on investments available for sale
|
—
|
(74)
|
|||||||||
Other-than-temporary
impairment loss on investments
|
—
|
152
|
|||||||||
Loss
on disposal of equipment
|
—
|
983
|
|||||||||
Deferred
federal income taxes
|
11,878
|
(5,806)
|
|||||||||
Changes
in operating assets and liabilities:
|
|||||||||||
Other
assets
|
1,713
|
1,321
|
|||||||||
Accrued
interest receivable
|
169
|
267
|
|||||||||
Accrued
interest payable
|
(62)
|
44
|
|||||||||
Other
liabilities
|
413
|
2,410
|
|||||||||
Federal
income taxes
|
3,779
|
(1,602)
|
|||||||||
Net
cash provided by operating activities
|
$
|
23,438
|
$
|
14,662
|
|||||||
Cash
flows from investing activities:
|
|||||||||||
Proceeds
from sales of investments
|
—
|
6,853
|
|||||||||
Capitalized
improvements in OREO
|
(488)
|
—
|
|||||||||
Proceeds
from sales of OREO properties
|
18,837
|
—
|
|||||||||
Principal
repayments on investments available for sale
|
23,851
|
32,180
|
|||||||||
Purchases
of investments available for sale
|
(84,408)
|
(60,081)
|
|||||||||
Net
(increase) decrease in loans receivable, net
|
37,895
|
(48,320)
|
|||||||||
Purchases
of premises and equipment
|
(1,321)
|
(5,162)
|
|||||||||
Net
cash used by investing activities
|
$
|
(5,634)
|
$
|
(74,530)
|
|||||||
Balance,
carried forward
|
$
|
17,804
|
$
|
(59,868)
|
Continued
6
FIRST
FINANCIAL NORTHWEST, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
|
||||||||||
Consolidated
Statements of Cash Flows
|
||||||||||
(In
thousands)
|
||||||||||
(Unaudited)
|
||||||||||
Nine
Months Ended September 30,
|
||||||||||
2010
|
2009
|
|||||||||
Balance,
brought forward
|
$
|
17,804
|
(59,868)
|
|||||||
Cash
flows from financing activities:
|
||||||||||
Net
increase in deposits
|
13,325
|
116,730
|
||||||||
Advances
from the Federal Home Loan Bank
|
53,173
|
16,750
|
||||||||
Repayments
of advances from the Federal Home Loan Bank
|
(50,007)
|
(23,000)
|
||||||||
Net
increase (decrease) in advance payments from borrowers for taxes and
insurance
|
2,129
|
1,630
|
||||||||
Repurchase
and retirement of common stock
|
(106)
|
(9,945)
|
||||||||
Dividends
paid
|
(1,421)
|
(4,839)
|
||||||||
Net
cash provided by financing activities
|
$
|
17,093
|
$
|
97,326
|
||||||
Net
increase in cash
|
34,897
|
37,458
|
||||||||
Cash
and cash equivalents:
|
||||||||||
Beginning
of period
|
104,970
|
5,756
|
||||||||
End
of period
|
$
|
139,867
|
$
|
43,214
|
||||||
Supplemental
disclosures of cash flow information:
|
||||||||||
Cash
paid during the period for:
|
||||||||||
Interest
|
$
|
21,633
|
25,843
|
|||||||
Federal
income taxes
|
$
|
—
|
450
|
|||||||
Noncash
transactions:
|
||||||||||
Loans,
net of deferred loan fees and allowance for loan losses, transferred to
OREO
|
$
|
34,843
|
—
|
|||||||
See
accompanying notes to consolidated financial
statements.
|
7
FIRST
FINANCIAL NORTHWEST, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
SELECTED
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
Note
1 – Description of Business
First Financial Northwest, Inc. (“First
Financial Northwest” or the “Company”), a Washington corporation, was formed on
June 1, 2007 for the purpose of becoming the holding company for First Savings
Bank Northwest (“First Savings Bank” or “the Bank”) in connection with the
conversion from a mutual holding company structure to a stock holding company
structure. First Financial Northwest’s business activities generally are limited
to passive investment activities and oversight of its investment in First
Savings Bank. Accordingly, the information presented in the consolidated
financial statements and related data, relates primarily to First Savings Bank.
First Financial Northwest is a savings and loan holding company and is subject
to regulation by the Office of Thrift Supervision (“OTS”). First Savings Bank is
regulated by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (“FDIC”) and the
Washington State Department of Financial Institutions (“DFI”).
First Savings Bank is a community-based
savings bank primarily serving King and to a lesser extent, Pierce, Snohomish
and Kitsap counties, Washington through our full-service banking office located
in Renton, Washington. First Savings Bank’s business consists of attracting
deposits from the public and utilizing these deposits to originate one-to-four
family, multifamily, commercial real estate, business, consumer and to a lesser
extent, construction/land development loans.
Note
2 – Basis of Presentation
The accompanying unaudited interim
consolidated financial statements have been prepared pursuant to the rules and
regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission. Accordingly, they do not
include all of the information and footnotes required by U.S. Generally Accepted
Accounting Principles (“GAAP”) for complete financial statements. These
unaudited consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with
the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2009,
as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission. In our opinion, all
adjustments (consisting only of normal recurring adjustments) considered
necessary for a fair presentation of the consolidated financial statements in
accordance with GAAP have been included. All significant intercompany balances
and transactions between the Company and its subsidiaries have been eliminated
in consolidation. Operating results for the nine months ended September 30, 2010
are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year
ended December 31, 2010. In preparing the unaudited consolidated financial
statements, we are required to make estimates and assumptions that affect the
reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses. Actual results
could differ from those estimates. Material estimates that are particularly
susceptible to significant change relate to the allowance for loan losses, other
real estate owned (“OREO”), deferred tax assets and the fair value of financial
instruments.
Certain amounts in the unaudited
consolidated financial statements for prior periods have been reclassified to
conform to the current unaudited financial statement presentation.
Note
3 – Recent Accounting Pronouncements
In
January 2010, FASB issued Accounting Standards Update
(“ASU”) No. 2010-06, “Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures
(Topic 820) - Improving Disclosures About Fair Value
Measurements.” ASU 2010-06 requires expanded disclosures
related to fair value measurements including (i) the amounts of significant
transfers of assets or liabilities between Levels 1 and 2 of the fair value
hierarchy and the reasons for the transfers, (ii) the reasons for transfers
of assets or liabilities in or out of Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy,
with significant transfers disclosed separately, (iii) the policy for
determining when transfers between levels of the fair value hierarchy are
recognized and (iv) for recurring fair value measurements of assets and
liabilities in Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy, a gross presentation of
information about purchases, sales, issuances and settlements. ASU 2010-06
further clarifies that (i) fair value measurement disclosures should be
provided for each class of assets and liabilities (rather than major category),
which would generally be a subset of assets or liabilities within a line item in
the statement of financial position and (ii) companies should provide
disclosures about the valuation techniques and inputs used to measure fair value
for both recurring and nonrecurring fair value measurements for each class of
assets and liabilities included in Levels 2 and 3 of the fair value
hierarchy. The disclosures related to
8
FIRST
FINANCIAL NORTHWEST, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
SELECTED
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
the gross
presentation of purchases, sales, issuances and settlements of assets
and liabilities included in Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy will be
required beginning January 1, 2011. The remaining disclosure requirements
and clarifications made by ASU 2010-06 became effective on January 1,
2010 and did not have a significant impact on our consolidated financial
statements. See Note 6 – Fair Value.
In
February 2010, FASB issued ASU No. 2010-09, Subsequent Events (Topic
855)—Amendments to Certain Recognition and Disclosure
Requirements. ASU No. 2010-09 establishes separate subsequent
event recognition criteria and disclosure requirements for SEC
filers. SEC filers are defined in this update as entities that are
required to file or to furnish their financial statements with either the SEC or
another appropriate agency, (such as the FDIC or Office of Thrift Supervision)
under Section 12(i) of the Securities and Exchange Act of
1934, as amended. Beginning in February 2010, the financial
statements of SEC filers will no longer disclose either the date through which
subsequent events were reviewed or that subsequent events were evaluated through
the date the financial statements were issued. The requirement to
evaluate subsequent events through the date of issuance is still in place; only
the disclosure is affected. This ASU also removes the requirement to
make those disclosures in financial statements revised for either a correction
of an error or a retrospective application of an accounting
change. The adoption of this ASU did not have a material impact on
the Company’s consolidated financial statements.
In
April 2010, FASB issued ASU No. 2010-18, Receivables (Topic 310):
Effect of a Loan Modification When the Loan Is Part of a Pool That is
Accounted for as a Single Asset, which clarifies the accounting for
acquired loans that have evidence of a deterioration in credit quality since
origination (referred to as “Subtopic 310-30 Loans”). Under this ASU, an entity
may not apply troubled debt restructuring (“TDR”) accounting guidance to
individual Subtopic 310-30 Loans that are part of a pool, even if the
modification of those loans would otherwise be considered a troubled debt
restructuring. Once a pool is established, individual loans should not be
removed from the pool unless the entity sells, forecloses, or writes off the
loan. Entities would continue to consider whether the pool of loans is impaired
if expected cash flows for the pool change. Subtopic 310-30 Loans that are
accounted for individually would continue to be subject to TDR accounting
guidance. A one-time election to terminate accounting for loans as a pool,
which may be made on a pool-by-pool basis, is provided upon adoption of the ASU.
This ASU is effective for the quarter ended September 30, 2010. Adoption
of this ASU did not significantly impact our consolidated financial
statements.
On
July 21, 2010, the FASB issued ASU No. 2010-20, Disclosures about the Credit Quality
of Financing Receivables and the Allowance for Credit Losses, which
requires significant new disclosures about the allowance for credit losses and
the credit quality of financing receivables. The requirements are intended to
enhance transparency regarding credit losses and the credit quality of loan and
lease receivables. Under this statement, allowance for credit losses and fair
value are to be disclosed by portfolio segment, while credit quality
information, impaired financing receivables and nonaccrual status are to be
presented by class of financing receivable. Disclosure of the nature and
extent, the financial impact and segment information of troubled debt
restructurings will also be required. The disclosures are to be presented
at the level of disaggregation that management uses when assessing and
monitoring the portfolio’s risk and performance. This ASU is effective for
interim and annual reporting periods after December 15, 2010. Adoption of
this ASU is not expected to significantly impact our consolidated financial
statements.
9
FIRST
FINANCIAL NORTHWEST, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
SELECTED
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
Note
4 – Investment Securities Available for Sale
Investment
securities available for sale are summarized as follows:
September
30, 2010
|
|||||||||||||||||
Gross
|
Gross
|
||||||||||||||||
Amortized
|
Unrealized
|
Unrealized
|
|||||||||||||||
Cost
|
Gains
|
Losses
|
Fair
Value
|
||||||||||||||
(In
thousands)
|
|||||||||||||||||
Mortgage-backed
and related investments:
|
|||||||||||||||||
Fannie
Mae
|
$
|
99,211
|
|
$ |
1,762
|
$
|
(342)
|
$
|
100,631
|
||||||||
Freddie
Mac
|
40,067
|
1,091
|
(105)
|
41,053
|
|||||||||||||
Ginnie
Mae
|
4,351
|
109
|
0
|
4,460
|
|||||||||||||
Tax-exempt
municipal bonds
|
4,207
|
81
|
(298)
|
3,990
|
|||||||||||||
Taxable
municipal bonds
|
648
|
12
|
0
|
660
|
|||||||||||||
U.S.
Government agencies
|
1,805
|
232
|
0
|
2,037
|
|||||||||||||
Mutual
fund (1)
|
4,460
|
272
|
0
|
4,732
|
|||||||||||||
$
|
154,749
|
$
|
3,559
|
$
|
(745)
|
$
|
157,563
|
December
31, 2009
|
|||||||||||||||||
Gross
|
Gross
|
||||||||||||||||
Amortized
|
Unrealized
|
Unrealized
|
|||||||||||||||
Cost
|
Gains
|
Losses
|
Fair
Value
|
||||||||||||||
(In
thousands)
|
|||||||||||||||||
Mortgage-backed
and related investments:
|
|||||||||||||||||
Fannie
Mae
|
$
|
50,025
|
$
|
1,267
|
$
|
($21)
|
$
|
51,271
|
|||||||||
Freddie
Mac
|
28,924
|
1,020
|
($3)
|
29,941
|
|||||||||||||
Ginnie
Mae
|
5,099
|
84
|
$0
|
5,183
|
|||||||||||||
Tax-exempt
municipal bonds
|
4,207
|
49
|
($484)
|
3,772
|
|||||||||||||
Taxable
municipal bonds
|
650
|
—
|
($48)
|
602
|
|||||||||||||
U.S.
Government agencies
|
1,946
|
57
|
$0
|
2,003
|
|||||||||||||
Mutual
fund (1)
|
4,460
|
151
|
$0
|
4,611
|
|||||||||||||
$
|
95,311
|
$
|
2,628
|
$
|
($556)
|
$
|
97,383
|
(1)
|
Represents an investment in the
AMF Ultra Short Mortgage Fund. The majority of the fund value is invested
in U.S. Government or agency
securities.
|
10
FIRST
FINANCIAL NORTHWEST, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
SELECTED
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
Investments
with unrealized losses at September 30, 2010 and December 31, 2009 by length of
time that individual investments have been in a continuous loss position, are as
follows:
September
30, 2010
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
Less
Than 12 Months
|
12
Months or Longer
|
Total
|
|||||||||||||||||||||
Unrealized
|
Unrealized
|
Unrealized
|
|||||||||||||||||||||
Fair
Value
|
Loss
|
Fair
Value
|
Loss
|
Fair
Value
|
Loss
|
||||||||||||||||||
(In
thousands)
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
Fannie
Mae
|
$
|
45,381
|
$
|
(342)
|
$
|
-
|
$
|
-
|
$
|
45,381
|
$
|
(342)
|
|||||||||||
Freddie
Mac
|
15,824
|
(105)
|
154
|
-
|
15,978
|
(105)
|
|||||||||||||||||
Tax-exempt
municipal bonds
|
-
|
-
|
1,810
|
(298)
|
1,810
|
(298)
|
|||||||||||||||||
Taxable
municipal bonds
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
|||||||||||||||||
$
|
61,205
|
$
|
(447)
|
$
|
1,964
|
$
|
(298)
|
$
|
63,169
|
$
|
(745)
|
December
31, 2009
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
Less
Than 12 Months
|
12
Months or Longer
|
Total
|
|||||||||||||||||||||
Unrealized
|
Unrealized
|
Unrealized
|
|||||||||||||||||||||
Fair
Value
|
Loss
|
Fair
Value
|
Loss
|
Fair
Value
|
Loss
|
||||||||||||||||||
(In
thousands)
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
Fannie
Mae
|
$
|
3,255
|
$
|
(21)
|
$
|
-
|
$
|
-
|
$
|
3,255
|
$
|
(21)
|
|||||||||||
Freddie
Mac
|
-
|
-
|
255
|
(3)
|
255
|
(3)
|
|||||||||||||||||
Tax-exempt
municipal bonds
|
-
|
-
|
1,625
|
(484)
|
1,625
|
(484)
|
|||||||||||||||||
Taxable
municipal bonds
|
-
|
-
|
602
|
(48)
|
602
|
(48)
|
|||||||||||||||||
$
|
3,255
|
$
|
(21)
|
$
|
2,482
|
$
|
(535)
|
$
|
5,737
|
$
|
(556)
|
On September 30, 2010, the Board of
Trustees of the AMF Ultra Short Mortgage Fund (“Fund”) (a mutual fund) decided
to remove the Fund’s redemption-in-kind provision. Originally this
provision was invoked because of the uncertainty in the mortgage-backed
securities market. The activation of this provision limited the options
available to the shareholders of the Fund with respect to liquidating their
investments. Only the Fund may repurchase the shares in accordance with the
terms of the Fund. The Fund was closed to new investors. Existing participants,
at that time, were allowed to redeem and receive up to $250,000 in cash per
quarter or could receive 100% of their investment in “like kind” securities
equal to their proportional ownership in the Fund (i.e. ownership percentage in
the Fund times the market value of each of the approximately 150 securities).
Now that the provision has been lifted, we are able to sell any portion of our
ownership in the Fund.
On a quarterly basis, management makes
an assessment to determine whether there have been any events or economic
circumstances to indicate that a security on which there is an unrealized loss
is impaired on an other-than-temporary basis. We consider many factors including
the severity and duration of the impairment, recent events specific to the
issuer or industry, and for debt securities, external credit ratings and recent
downgrades. Securities on which there is an unrealized loss that is deemed to be
an other-than-temporary impairment (“OTTI”) are written down to fair value. For
equity securities, the write-down is recorded as a realized loss in
“other-than-temporary impairment loss on investments” on the statement of
operations. For debt securities, if we intend to sell the security or it is
likely that we will be required to sell the security before recovering its cost
basis, the entire impairment loss would be recognized in earnings as an OTTI. If
we do not intend to sell the security and it is not likely that we will be
required to sell the security but we do not expect to recover the entire
amortized cost basis of the security, only the portion of the impairment loss
representing credit losses would be recognized in earnings. The credit loss on a
security is measured as the difference between the amortized cost basis and the
present value of the cash flows expected to be collected. Projected cash flows
are discounted by the original or current effective interest rate depending on
the nature of the security being measured for potential OTTI. The remaining
impairment related to all other factors, the difference between the present
value of the cash flows expected to be collected and fair value, is recognized
as a charge to other comprehensive income (“OCI”). Impairment losses related to
all other factors are presented as separate categories within OCI. For
investment securities held to maturity, this amount is accreted over the
remaining life of the debt security prospectively based on the amount and timing
of future
11
FIRST
FINANCIAL NORTHWEST, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
SELECTED
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
estimated
cash flows. The accretion of the OTTI amount recorded in OCI will increase the
carrying value of the investment, and would not affect earnings. If there is an
indication of additional credit losses the security is re-evaluated in
accordance with the procedures described above. For the quarter and nine months
ended September 30, 2010, we did not have any OTTI losses on
investments.
The
amortized cost and estimated fair value of investments, available for sale at
September 30, 2010, by contractual maturity, are shown below. Expected
maturities will differ from contractual maturities because borrowers may have
the right to call or prepay obligations with or without call or prepayment
penalties. Investments not due at a single maturity date, primarily
mortgage-backed investments and the mutual fund, are shown
separately.
September
30, 2010
|
|||||||||||
Amortized
Cost
|
Fair
Value
|
||||||||||
(In
thousands)
|
|||||||||||
Due
within one year
|
$
|
-
|
$
|
-
|
|||||||
Due
after one year through five years
|
1,173
|
1,269
|
|||||||||
Due
after five years through ten years
|
1,179
|
1,213
|
|||||||||
Due
after ten years
|
4,308
|
4,205
|
|||||||||
6,660
|
6,687
|
||||||||||
Mortgage-backed
investments
|
143,629
|
146,144
|
|||||||||
Mutual
fund
|
4,460
|
4,732
|
|||||||||
$
|
154,749
|
$
|
157,563
|
There
were no sales of investments during the three and nine months ended September
30, 2010.
12
FIRST
FINANCIAL NORTHWEST, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
SELECTED
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
Note
5 - Loans Receivable, Net
Loans
receivable consist of the following:
September
30, 2010
|
December
31, 2009
|
|||||||||||||||||
Amount
|
Percent
|
Amount
|
Percent
|
|||||||||||||||
(Dollars
in thousands)
|
||||||||||||||||||
One-to-four
family residential (1):
|
||||||||||||||||||
Permanent
|
$
|
424,959
|
44.18
|
%
|
$
|
481,046
|
43.13
|
%
|
||||||||||
Construction
|
6,648
|
0.69
|
15,685
|
1.41
|
||||||||||||||
431,607
|
44.87
|
496,731
|
44.54
|
|||||||||||||||
Multifamily
residential:
|
||||||||||||||||||
Permanent
|
137,842
|
14.34
|
128,943
|
11.56
|
||||||||||||||
Construction
|
19,364
|
2.01
|
17,565
|
1.58
|
||||||||||||||
157,206
|
16.35
|
146,508
|
13.14
|
|||||||||||||||
Commercial
real estate:
|
||||||||||||||||||
|
Permanent
|
241,996
|
25.16
|
251,185
|
22.52
|
|||||||||||||
Construction
|
31,112
|
3.24
|
31,605
|
2.83
|
||||||||||||||
Land
|
6,474
|
0.67
|
6,206
|
0.56
|
||||||||||||||
279,582
|
29.07
|
288,996
|
25.91
|
|||||||||||||||
Construction/land
development:
|
||||||||||||||||||
One-to-four
family residential
|
42,266
|
4.40
|
95,699
|
8.58
|
||||||||||||||
Multifamily
residential
|
1,283
|
0.13
|
3,624
|
0.33
|
||||||||||||||
Commercial
|
1,108
|
0.12
|
1,129
|
0.10
|
||||||||||||||
Land
development
|
29,173
|
3.03
|
63,501
|
5.69
|
||||||||||||||
73,830
|
7.68
|
163,953
|
14.70
|
|||||||||||||||
Business
|
323
|
0.03
|
353
|
0.03
|
||||||||||||||
Consumer
|
19,239
|
2.00
|
18,678
|
1.68
|
||||||||||||||
Total
loans
|
$
|
961,787
|
100.00
|
%
|
$
|
1,115,29
|
100.00
|
%
|
||||||||||
Less:
|
||||||||||||||||||
Loans
in process
|
15,138
|
39,942
|
||||||||||||||||
Deferred
loan fees
|
2,687
|
2,938
|
||||||||||||||||
Allowance
for loan losses
|
28,400
|
33,039
|
||||||||||||||||
Loans
receivable, net
|
$
|
915,562
|
$
|
1,039,30
|
||||||||||||||
(1) Includes
$191.7 million and $230.8 million of non-owner occupied loans at September
30, 2010 and December 31, 2009, respectively.
|
||||||||||||||||||
At September 30, 2010 and December 31,
2009 there were no loans classified as held for sale.
13
FIRST
FINANCIAL NORTHWEST, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
SELECTED
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
A summary
of changes in the allowance for loan losses for the three and nine months ended
September 30, 2010 and 2009 is as follows:
Three
Months Ended September 30,
|
Nine
Months Ended September 30,
|
||||||||||||||||
2010
|
2009
|
2010
|
2009
|
||||||||||||||
(In
thousands)
|
|||||||||||||||||
Balance
at the beginning of the period
|
$
|
29,858
|
32,450
|
33,039
|
16,982
|
||||||||||||
Provision
for loan losses
|
12,000
|
7,795
|
51,000
|
27,595
|
|||||||||||||
Charge-offs
|
(14,121)
|
($9,154)
|
(56,506)
|
($13,486)
|
|||||||||||||
Recoveries
|
663
|
43
|
867
|
43
|
|||||||||||||
Balance
at the end of the period
|
$
|
28,400
|
$
|
31,134
|
$
|
28,400
|
$
|
31,134
|
Nonaccrual,
impaired and troubled debt restructured loans are as follows:
September 30, | December 31, | ||||
2010 | 2009 | ||||
(In thousands) | |||||
Impaired loans without a valuation allowance | $ | 13,201 | $ | 46,282 | |
Impaired loans with a valuation allowance | 123,134 | 109,897 | |||
Total
impaired loans
|
$ | 136,335 | $ | 156,161 | |
Valuation
allowance related to impaired loans
|
$
|
9,513
|
$
|
13,432
|
|
Average
investment of impaired loans
|
$
|
151,627
|
$
|
117,644
|
|
Interest
income recognized on a cash basis on impaired loans
|
$
|
2,205
|
$
|
2,134
|
|
Nonperforming
assets:
|
|||||
90
days or more past due and still accruing
|
$
|
—
|
$
|
—
|
|
Nonaccrual
loans
|
65,056
|
94,682
|
|||
Nonaccrual
troubled debt restructured loans (1)
|
28,387
|
26,021
|
|||
Total
nonperforming loans
|
93,443
|
120,703
|
|||
Other
real estate owned
|
22,927
|
11,835
|
|||
Total
nonperforming assets
|
$
|
116,370
|
$
|
132,538
|
|
Performing
troubled debt restructured loans (2)
|
$
|
42,891
|
$
|
35,458
|
|
Nonaccrual
troubled debt restructured loans (1)
|
28,387
|
26,021
|
|||
Total
troubled debt restructured loans
|
$
|
71,278
|
$
|
61,479
|
|
(1)
Troubled debt restuctured loans are also considered impaired loans and are
included in the impaired
category at the beginning of the table.
|
|||||
|
|||||
(2)
Performing troubled debt restructured loans are loans that have been
modified due to financial difficulty
of the borrower where the borrower has complied with the terms of the loan
modification for a
minimum of six
months.
|
At
September 30, 2010, the amounts committed to be advanced in connection with the
impaired loans totaled $2.6 million as compared to $10.6 million at December 31,
2009.
Foregone
interest on nonaccrual loans for the three and nine months ended September 30,
2010 was $1.5 million and $5.1 million, respectively. Foregone interest for the
same periods in 2009 were $2.1 million and $5.4 million,
respectively.
14
FIRST
FINANCIAL NORTHWEST, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
SELECTED
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
A summary
of our OREO is as follows:
Nine Months Ended | Twelve Months Ended | ||||||||||
September
30, 2010
|
December
31, 2009
|
||||||||||
Amount
|
Number
of
Properties
|
Amount
|
Number
of
Properties
|
||||||||
(Dollars
in thousands)
|
|||||||||||
Balance
at the beginning of the period
|
$
|
11,835
|
32
|
$
|
-
|
-
|
|||||
Loans
transferred to OREO
|
34,843
|
121
|
11,835
|
32
|
|||||||
Capitalized
improvements
|
488
|
N/A
|
-
|
N/A
|
|||||||
Market
value adjustments
|
(5,184)
|
N/A
|
-
|
N/A
|
|||||||
Dispositions
of OREO
|
(19,055)
|
(52)
|
-
|
-
|
|||||||
Balance
at the end of the period
|
$
|
22,927
|
101
|
$
|
11,835
|
32
|
Note
6 – Fair Value
Fair value is defined as the price that
would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly
transaction between market participants at the measurement date. ASC Topic 820
also establishes a consistent framework for measuring fair value and expands
disclosure requirements about fair value measurements.
We determined the fair values of our
financial instruments based on the fair value hierarchy which requires an entity
to maximize the use of observable inputs and minimize the use of unobservable
inputs when measuring fair values. Observable inputs reflect market data
obtained from independent sources, while unobservable inputs reflect our
estimates for market assumptions.
Valuation inputs refer to the
assumptions market participants would use in pricing a given asset or liability
using one of the three valuation techniques. Inputs can be observable or
unobservable. Observable inputs are those assumptions that market participants
would use in pricing the particular asset or liability. These inputs are based
on market data and are obtained from an independent source. Unobservable inputs
are assumptions based on our own information or estimate of assumptions used by
market participants in pricing the asset or liability. Unobservable inputs are
based on the best and most current information available on the measurement
date.
All inputs, whether observable or
unobservable, are ranked in accordance with a prescribed fair value
hierarchy:
· | Level 1 – | Quoted prices for identical instruments in active markets. |
· | Level 2 – | Quoted prices for similar instruments in active markets; quoted prices for identical or similar instruments in markets that are not active; and model-derived valuations whose inputs are observable. |
· | Level 3 – | Instruments whose significant value drivers are unobservable. |
15
FIRST
FINANCIAL NORTHWEST, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
SELECTED
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
The tables
below present the balances of assets and liabilities measured at fair value on a
recurring basis:
Fair
Value Measurements at September 30, 2010
|
|||||||||||||
Quoted
Prices in
|
Significant
|
||||||||||||
Active
Markets
|
Other
|
Significant
|
|||||||||||
Fair
Value
|
for
Identical
|
Observable
|
Unobservable
|
||||||||||
Measurements
|
Assets
(Level 1)
|
Inputs
(Level 2)
|
Inputs
(Level 3)
|
||||||||||
(In
thousands)
|
|||||||||||||
Available
for sale investments
|
|||||||||||||
Mortgage-backed
investments
|
|||||||||||||
Fannie
Mae
|
$
|
100,631
|
$
|
-
|
$
|
100,631
|
$
|
-
|
|||||
Freddie
Mac
|
41,053
|
-
|
41,053
|
-
|
|||||||||
Ginnie
Mae
|
4,460
|
-
|
4,460
|
-
|
|||||||||
Tax-exempt
municipal bonds
|
3,990
|
-
|
3,990
|
-
|
|||||||||
Taxable
municipal bonds
|
660
|
-
|
660
|
-
|
|||||||||
U.S.
Government agencies
|
2,037
|
-
|
2,037
|
-
|
|||||||||
Mutual
Fund
|
4,732
|
4,732
|
-
|
-
|
|||||||||
$
|
157,563
|
$
|
4,732
|
$
|
152,831
|
$
|
-
|
Fair
Value Measurements at December 31, 2009
|
|||||||||||||
Quoted
Prices in
|
Significant
|
||||||||||||
Active
Markets
|
Other
|
Significant
|
|||||||||||
Fair
Value
|
for
Identical
|
Observable
|
Unobservable
|
||||||||||
Measurements
|
Assets
(Level 1)
|
Inputs
(Level 2)
|
Inputs
(Level 3)
|
||||||||||
(In
thousands)
|
|||||||||||||
Available
for sale investments
|
|||||||||||||
Mortgage-backed
investments
|
|||||||||||||
Fannie
Mae
|
$
|
51,271
|
$
|
-
|
$
|
51,271
|
$
|
-
|
|||||
Freddie
Mac
|
29,941
|
-
|
29,941
|
-
|
|||||||||
Ginnie
Mae
|
5,183
|
-
|
5,183
|
-
|
|||||||||
Tax-exempt
municipal bonds
|
3,772
|
-
|
3,772
|
-
|
|||||||||
Taxable
municipal bonds
|
602
|
-
|
602
|
-
|
|||||||||
U.S.
Government agencies
|
2,003
|
-
|
2,003
|
-
|
|||||||||
Mutual
Fund
|
4,611
|
4,611
|
-
|
-
|
|||||||||
$
|
97,383
|
$
|
4,611
|
$
|
92,772
|
$
|
-
|
16
FIRST
FINANCIAL NORTHWEST, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
SELECTED
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
The
tables below present the balances of assets and liabilities measured at fair
value on a nonrecurring basis.
Fair
Value Measurements at September 30, 2010
|
|||||||||||||||
Quoted
Prices in
|
Significant
|
||||||||||||||
Active
Markets
|
Other
|
Significant
|
|||||||||||||
Fair
Value
|
for
Identical
|
Observable
|
Unobservable
|
Total
(Gains)
|
|||||||||||
Measurements
|
Assets
(Level 1)
|
Inputs
(Level 2)
|
Inputs
(Level 3)
|
Losses(1)
|
|||||||||||
(In
thousands)
|
|||||||||||||||
Impaired
loans including undisbursed but committed funds
of
$2.6 million
(included in loans receivable, net)
|
$
|
129,434
|
$
|
-
|
$
|
-
|
$
|
129,434
|
$
|
(3,919)
|
|||||
Other
real estate owned
|
22,927
|
-
|
-
|
22,927
|
5,184
|
||||||||||
$
|
152,361
|
$
|
-
|
$
|
-
|
$
|
152,361
|
$
|
1,265
|
||||||
(1)
This represents the (gain) loss for the quarter ended
September 30, 2010.
|
Fair
Value Measurements at December 31, 2009
|
|||||||||||||||
Quoted
Prices in
|
Significant
|
||||||||||||||
Active
Markets
|
Other
|
Significant
|
|||||||||||||
Fair
Value
|
for
Identical
|
Observable
|
Unobservable
|
Total
|
|||||||||||
Measurements
|
Assets
(Level 1)
|
Inputs
(Level 2)
|
Inputs
(Level 3)
|
Losses
(1)
|
|||||||||||
(In
thousands)
|
|||||||||||||||
Impaired
loans including undisbursed but committed funds
of
$10.6 million
(included in loans receivable, net)
|
$
|
153,300
|
$
|
-
|
$
|
-
|
$
|
153,300
|
$
|
4,895
|
|||||
Goodwill
impairment
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
14,206
|
||||||||||
Other
real estate owned
|
11,835
|
-
|
-
|
11,835
|
-
|
||||||||||
$
|
165,135
|
$
|
-
|
$
|
-
|
$
|
165,135
|
$
|
19,101
|
||||||
(1)
This represents the loss for the year ended December 31,
2009.
|
Investments available for sale consist
primarily of mortgage-backed securities, bank qualified tax-exempt bonds,
taxable municipal bonds, a mutual fund and agency securities. The estimated fair
value of Level 1 investments, which consists of a mutual fund investment, is
based on quoted market prices. The estimated fair value of Level 2 investments
is based on quoted prices for similar investments in active markets, identical
or similar investments in markets that are not active and model-derived
valuations whose inputs are observable.
Loans are
considered impaired when, based upon current information and events, it is
probable that we will be unable to collect the scheduled payments of principal
and interest when due according to the contractual terms of the loan agreement.
The fair value of impaired loans is calculated using the collateral value or the
discounted cash flow method. Inputs include appraised values, estimates of
certain completion costs and closing and selling costs. Some of these inputs may
not be observable in the marketplace.
Nonrecurring
adjustments to certain commercial and residential real estate properties
classified as OREO are measured at the lower of carrying amount or fair value,
less costs to sell. Fair values are generally based on third party appraisals of
the property, resulting in a Level 3 classification. In cases where the carrying
amount exceeds the fair value, less costs to sell, an impairment loss is
recognized.
17
FIRST
FINANCIAL NORTHWEST, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
SELECTED
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
The
carrying amounts and estimated fair values of financial instruments were as
follows:
September
30, 2010
|
December
31, 2009
|
|||||||||||||||||
Carrying
|
Estimated
|
Carrying
|
Estimated
|
|||||||||||||||
value
|
fair
value
|
value
|
fair
value
|
|||||||||||||||
(In
thousands)
|
||||||||||||||||||
Assets:
|
||||||||||||||||||
Cash
on hand and in banks
|
$
|
7,809
|
$
|
7,809
|
$
|
8,937
|
$
|
8,937
|
||||||||||
Interest-bearing
deposits
|
132,058
|
132,058
|
96,033
|
96,033
|
||||||||||||||
Investments
available for sale
|
157,563
|
157,563
|
97,383
|
97,383
|
||||||||||||||
Loans
receivable, net
|
915,562
|
897,583
|
1,039,300
|
1,001,562
|
||||||||||||||
Federal
Home Loan Bank stock
|
7,413
|
7,413
|
7,413
|
7,413
|
||||||||||||||
Accrued
interest receivable
|
4,711
|
4,711
|
4,880
|
4,880
|
||||||||||||||
OREO
|
22,927
|
22,927
|
11,835
|
11,835
|
||||||||||||||
Liabilities:
|
||||||||||||||||||
Deposits
|
233,532
|
233,532
|
225,772
|
225,772
|
||||||||||||||
Certificates
of deposit
|
719,216
|
738,391
|
713,651
|
727,250
|
||||||||||||||
Advances
from the Federal Home
|
||||||||||||||||||
Loan
Bank
|
143,066
|
146,629
|
139,900
|
140,994
|
||||||||||||||
Accrued
interest payable
|
395
|
395
|
457
|
457
|
Fair
value estimates, methods, and assumptions are set forth below for our financial
instruments.
·
|
Financial instruments with
book value equal to fair value: The fair value of financial
instruments that are short-term or reprice frequently and that have little
or no risk are considered to have a fair value equal to book
value.
|
·
|
Investments: The fair
value of all investments excluding Federal Home Loan Bank of Seattle
(“FHLB”) stock was based upon quoted market prices. FHLB stock is not
publicly-traded, however it may be redeemed on a dollar-for-dollar basis,
for any amount the Bank is not required to hold. The fair value is
therefore equal to the book value.
|
·
|
Loans receivable: For
variable rate loans that reprice frequently and with no significant change
in credit risk, fair values are based on carrying values. The fair value
of fixed-rate loans is estimated using discounted cash flow analysis
utilizing current interest rates that would be offered for loans with
similar terms to borrowers of similar credit quality. As a result of the
current market conditions, cash flow estimates have been further
discounted to include a credit factor. The fair value of nonperforming
loans is estimated using the fair value of the underlying
collateral.
|
·
|
OREO: The carrying
amount represents fair value.
|
·
|
Liabilities: The fair
value of deposits with no stated maturity, such as statement, NOW and
money market accounts, is equal to the amount payable on demand. The fair
value of certificates of deposit is based on the discounted value of
contractual cash flows. The fair value of FHLB advances is estimated based
on discounting the future cash flows using current interest rates for debt
with similar remaining maturities.
|
·
|
Off-balance sheet
commitments: No fair value adjustment is necessary for commitments
made to extend credit, which represents commitments for loan originations
or for outstanding commitments to purchase loans. These commitments are at
variable rates, are for loans with terms of less than one year and have
interest rates which approximate prevailing market rates, or are set at
the time of loan closing.
|
Fair
value estimates are based on existing balance sheet financial instruments
without attempting to estimate the value of anticipated future business. The
fair value has not been estimated for assets and liabilities that are not
considered financial instruments.
18
FIRST
FINANCIAL NORTHWEST, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
SELECTED
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
Note
7 – Federal Home Loan Bank stock
At
September 30, 2010, we held $7.4 million in shares of FHLB stock. FHLB stock is
carried at par and does not have a readily determinable fair value. Ownership of
FHLB stock is restricted to the FHLB and member institutions, and can only be
purchased and redeemed at par. As a result of ongoing turmoil in the capital and
mortgage markets, the FHLB of Seattle has a risk-based capital deficiency
largely as a result of write-downs on its private label mortgage-backed
securities portfolio.
On
October 25, 2010, the FHLB agreed to the stipulation and issuance of a Consent
Order by its primary regulator, the Federal Housing Finance Agency (FHFA). The
Consent Order sets forth requirements for capital management, asset composition,
and other operational and risk management improvements. Additionally,
the FHFA and the FHLB have agreed to a Stabilization Period that ends upon
the filing of the FHLB’s June 30, 2011 financial statement. During this period,
the FHLB's classification as undercapitalized will remain in place.
Subsequently, the FHLB may begin repurchasing member stock at par and paying
dividends, upon achieving and maintaining financial thresholds established by
the FHFA as part of the agency’s supervisory process, subject to the FHFA's
approval.
Management
evaluates FHLB stock for impairment. The determination of whether this
investment is impaired is based on our assessment of the ultimate recoverability
of cost rather than by recognizing temporary declines in value. The
determination of whether a decline affects the ultimate recoverability of cost
is influenced by criteria such as: (1) the significance of any decline in net
assets of the FHLB as compared to the capital stock amount for the FHLB and the
length of time this situation has persisted, (2) commitments by the FHLB to make
payments required by law or regulation and the level of such payments in
relation to the operating performance of the FHLB, (3) the impact of legislative
and regulatory changes on institutions and, accordingly, the customer base of
the FHLB and (4) the liquidity position of the FHLB.
Under Federal Housing Finance Agency
Regulations, a Federal Home Loan Bank that fails to meet any regulatory capital
requirement may not declare a dividend or redeem or repurchase capital stock in
excess of what is required for members’ current loans. Based upon an analysis by
Standard and Poors regarding the Federal Home Loan Banks they stated that the
FHLB System has a special public status (organized under the Federal Home Loan
Bank Act of 1932) and because of the extraordinary support offered to it by the
U.S. Treasury in a crisis, (though not used), it can be considered an extension
of the government. We believe the U.S. government would almost certainly support
the credit obligations of the FHLB System. We have determined there is not an
other-than-temporary impairment on the FHLB stock investment as of September 30,
2010.
Note
8 - Stock-Based Compensation
In June
2008, our shareholders approved the First Financial Northwest, Inc. 2008 Equity
Incentive Plan (“Plan”). The Plan provides for the grant of stock options,
awards of restricted stock and stock appreciation rights.
Total
compensation expense for the Plan was $464,000 and $530,000 for the three months
ended September 30, 2010 and 2009, respectively, and the related income tax
benefit was $162,000 and $186,000 for the three months ended September 30, 2010
and 2009, respectively.
Total
compensation expense for the Plan was $1.4 and $1.6 million for the nine months
ended September 30, 2010 and 2009, respectively, and the related income tax
benefit was $504,000 and $549,000 for the nine months ended September 30, 2010
and 2009, respectively.
Stock
Options
The Plan
authorized the grant of stock options amounting to 2,285,280 shares to our
directors, advisory directors, officers and employees. Option awards are granted
with an exercise price equal to the market price of our common stock at the date
of grant. These option awards have a vesting period of five years, with 20%
vesting on
19
FIRST
FINANCIAL NORTHWEST, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
SELECTED
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
the
anniversary date of each grant date and a contractual life of ten years. Any
unexercised stock options will expire ten years after the grant date or 90 days
after employment or service ends. We have a policy of issuing new shares upon
exercise. At September 30, 2010, remaining options for 866,756 shares of common
stock were available for grant under the Plan.
The fair
value of each option award is estimated on the date of grant using a
Black-Scholes model that uses the following assumptions. The dividend yield is
based on the current quarterly dividend in effect at the time of the grant.
Historical employment data is used to estimate the forfeiture rate. The expected
volatility is generally based on the historical volatility of our stock price
over a specified period of time. Since becoming a publicly-held company in
October 2007, the amount of historical stock price information is limited. As a
result, we elected to use a weighted-average of our peers’ historical stock
prices as well as our own historical stock prices to estimate volatility. We
base the risk-free interest rate on the U.S. Treasury Constant Maturity Indices
in effect on the date of the grant. We elected to use the “Share-Based Payments”
method permitted by the Securities and Exchange Commission to calculate the
expected term. This method uses the vesting term of an option along with the
contractual term, setting the expected life at a midpoint in between. There were
no options granted during the third quarter ended September 30,
2010.
A summary
of our stock option plan awards for the nine months ended September 30, 2010
follows:
Weighted-Average
|
Aggregate
|
|||||||||
Weighted-Average
|
Remaining
Contractual
|
Intrinsic
|
||||||||
Shares
|
Exercise Price
|
Term
in Years
|
Value
|
|||||||
Outstanding
at January 1, 2010
|
1,433,524
|
$
|
9.73
|
8.52
|
1.93
|
|||||
Granted
|
50,000
|
4.03
|
9.73
|
1.28
|
||||||
Exercised
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
||||||
Forfeited
or expired
|
(65,000)
|
9.78
|
-
|
1.92
|
||||||
Outstanding
at September 30, 2010
|
1,418,524
|
$
|
9.53
|
7.85
|
$
|
1.91
|
||||
Expected
to vest assuming a 3% forfeiture
|
||||||||||
rate
over the vesting term
|
843,032
|
$
|
9.38
|
7.90
|
$
|
-
|
||||
Exercisable
at September 30, 2010
|
549,410
|
$
|
9.75
|
7.77
|
$
|
-
|
As of
September 30, 2010, there was $1.5 million of total unrecognized compensation
cost related to non-vested stock options granted under the Plan. The cost is
expected to be recognized over the remaining weighted-average vesting period of
2.9 years.
Restricted Stock
Awards
The Plan
authorized the grant of restricted stock awards amounting to 914,112 shares to
our directors, advisory directors, officers and employees. Compensation expense
is recognized over the vesting period of the awards based on the fair value of
the stock at the date of grant. The restricted stock awards’ fair value is equal
to the value on the date of grant. Shares awarded as restricted stock vest
ratably over a five-year period beginning at the grant date with 20% vesting on
the anniversary date of each grant date. At September 30, 2010, remaining
restricted awards for 161,078 shares were available to be issued. Shares that
have been awarded but have not yet vested in accordance with the agreement are
held in trust and totaled 462,140.
20
FIRST
FINANCIAL NORTHWEST, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
SELECTED
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
A summary
of changes in non-vested restricted stock awards for the nine months ended
September 30, 2010 follows:
Weighted-Average
|
||||||
Grant-Date
|
||||||
Non-vested
Shares
|
Shares
|
Fair
Value
|
||||
Non-vested
at January 1, 2010
|
604,987
|
$
|
10.22
|
|||
Granted
|
32,000
|
4.03
|
||||
Vested
|
(141,247)
|
10.21
|
||||
Forfeited
|
(33,600)
|
10.69
|
||||
Non-vested
at September 30, 2010
|
462,140
|
$
|
9.75
|
|||
Expected
to vest assuming a 3% forfeiture
|
||||||
rate
over the vesting term
|
448,274
|
As of September 30, 2010, there was
$4.2 million of total unrecognized compensation costs related to non-vested
shares granted as restricted stock awards. The cost is expected to be recognized
over the remaining weighted-average vesting period of 3.1 years. There were
134,847 shares that vested during the quarter ended September 30, 2010
and 149,647 shares that vested during the quarter ended September 30,
2009.
Note
9 – Federal Taxes on Income
Deferred tax assets and liabilities are
recognized for the future tax consequences attributable to temporary differences
between the financial statement carrying amounts of existing assets and
liabilities and their respective tax basis. Deferred tax assets and liabilities
are measured using enacted tax rates expected to apply to taxable income in the
years in which those temporary differences are expected to be recovered or
settled. The effect on deferred tax assets and liabilities of a change in tax
rates is recognized in income in the period that includes the enactment date.
These calculations are based on many complex factors including estimates of the
timing of reversals of temporary differences, the interpretation of federal
income tax laws and a determination of the differences between the tax and the
financial reporting basis of assets and liabilities. Actual results could differ
significantly from the estimates and interpretations used in determining the
current and deferred income tax liabilities.
Our
primary deferred tax assets relate to our allowance for loan losses, our
contribution to the First Financial Northwest Foundation and our impairment
charge relating to our investment in the AMF Ultra Short Mortgage
Fund.
Under
GAAP, a valuation allowance is required to be recognized if it is “more likely
than not” that a portion of the deferred tax asset will not be realized.
Our policy is to evaluate our deferred tax assets on a quarterly basis and
record a valuation allowance for our deferred tax asset if we do not have
sufficient positive evidence indicating that it is more likely than not that
some or all of the deferred tax asset will be realized. At September 30,
2010, we considered positive and negative evidence, which includes cumulative
losses in the most recent three year period and uncertainty regarding short-term
future earnings. We further considered that GAAP places heavy emphasis on
prior earnings in determining the realizable deferred tax asset. After
reviewing and weighing these various factors, we recorded a valuation allowance
for the balance of the deferred tax asset in excess of the tax carryback refund
potential, resulting in no deferred tax asset at September 30,
2010.
21
FIRST
FINANCIAL NORTHWEST, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
SELECTED
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
Note
10 – Loss Per Share
The following table presents a
reconciliation of the components used to compute basic and diluted loss per
share.
Three
Months Ended September 30,
|
Nine
Months Ended September 30,
|
||||||||||||||
2010
|
2009
|
2010
|
2009
|
||||||||||||
(Dollars
in thousands, except share data)
|
|||||||||||||||
Net
loss
|
$
|
($12,071)
|
$
|
(1,659)
|
$
|
(54,704)
|
$
|
(28,460)
|
|||||||
Weighted-average
common shares outstanding
|
17,432,309
|
18,735,393
|
17,411,169
|
18,960,280
|
|||||||||||
Basic
loss per share
|
$
|
(0.69)
|
$
|
(0.09)
|
$
|
(3.14)
|
$
|
(1.50)
|
|||||||
Diluted
loss per share
|
$
|
(0.69)
|
$
|
(0.09)
|
$
|
(3.14)
|
$
|
(1.50)
|
For the
three and nine months ended September 30, 2010, 50,000 stock options were
included in calculating the dilutive loss per share. For the same periods in
2009, no stock options were included in the diluted loss per share calculation
because they were antidilutive.
Note
11 – Segment Information
Our activities are considered to be a
single industry segment for financial reporting purposes. We are engaged in the
business of attracting deposits from the general public and originating loans
for our portfolio in our primary market area. Substantially all income is
derived from a diverse base of commercial and residential real estate loans,
consumer lending activities and investments.
Note
12 – Subsequent Events
In October 2010, we sold approximately
$18.0 million of investments for a gain of approximately $525,000. We also
prepaid a $50.0 million FHLB fixed-rate advance that was scheduled to mature on
January 7, 2011. The interest rate on the advance was 3.75%. The prepayment
penalty on the advance totaled $413,000, which was offset by the savings on the
interest expense of $509,000 during the fourth quarter of 2010.
22
Item
2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of
Operations
Forward-looking
statements:
Certain
matters discussed in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q may contain
forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities
Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These forward-looking statements relate to, among
other things, expectations of the business environment in which we operate,
projections of future performance, perceived opportunities in the market,
potential future credit experience, and statements regarding our mission and
vision. These forward-looking statements are based upon current management
expectations and may, therefore, involve risks and uncertainties. Our actual
results, performance, or achievements may differ materially from those
suggested, expressed, or implied by forward-looking statements as a result of a
wide variety or range of factors including, but not limited to: the credit risks
of lending activities, including changes in the level and trend of loan
delinquencies and write-offs that may be impacted by deterioration in the
housing and commercial real estate markets and may lead to increased losses and
nonperforming assets in our loan portfolio, and may result in our allowance for
loan losses not being adequate to cover actual losses, and require us to
materially increase our reserves; changes in general economic conditions, either
nationally or in our market areas; changes in the levels of general interest
rates, and the relative differences between short and long term interest rates,
deposit interest rates, our net interest margin and funding sources;
fluctuations in the demand for loans, the number of unsold homes and other
properties and fluctuations in real estate values in our market areas; results
of examinations of us by the Office of Thrift Supervision and our bank
subsidiary by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation, the Washington State
Department of Financial Institutions, Division of Banks or other regulatory
authorities, including the possibility that any such regulatory authority may
initiate additional enforcement actions against the Company or
the Bank to take additional corrective action and refrain from unsafe
and unsound practices which also may require us, among other things, to increase
our reserve for loan losses, write-down assets, change our regulatory capital
position or affect our ability to borrow funds or maintain or increase deposits,
which could adversely affect our liquidity and earnings; our compliance with
regulatory enforcement actions; the requirements and restrictions that have been
imposed upon the Company under the memoranda of understanding with the Office of
Thrift Supervision and the Consent Order the Bank entered into with the FDIC and
the Washington DFI and the possibility that the Company and the Bank will be
unable to fully comply with these enforcement actions which could result in the
imposition of additional requirements or restrictions; our ability to attract
and retain deposits; further increases in premiums for deposit insurance; our
ability to control operating costs and expenses; the use of estimates in
determining the fair values of certain of our assets, which estimates may prove
to be incorrect and result in significant declines in valuation; difficulties in
reducing risk associated with the loans on our balance sheet; staffing
fluctuations in response to product demand or the implementation of corporate
strategies that affect our work force and potential associated charges; computer
systems on which we depend could fail or experience a security breach; our
ability to retain key members of our senior management team; costs and effects
of litigation, including settlements and judgments; our ability to implement our
branch expansion strategy; our ability to successfully integrate any assets,
liabilities, customers, systems, and management personnel we have acquired or
may in the future acquire into our operations and our ability to realize related
revenue synergies and cost savings within expected time frames and any goodwill
charges related thereto; our ability to manage loan delinquency rates; increased
competitive pressures among financial services companies; changes in consumer
spending, borrowing and savings habits; legislative or regulatory changes that
adversely affect our business including changes in regulatory policies and
principles, including the interpretation of regulatory capital or other rules;
the availability of resources to address changes in laws, rules, or regulations
or to respond to regulatory actions; adverse changes in the securities markets;
inability of key third-party providers to perform their obligations to us;
changes in accounting policies and practices, as may be adopted by the financial
institution regulatory agencies or the Financial Accounting Standards Board,
including additional guidance and interpretation on accounting issues and
details of the implementation of new accounting methods; the economic impact of
war or any terrorist activities; other economic, competitive, governmental,
regulatory, and technological factors affecting our operations; pricing,
products and services; and other risks detailed in our reports filed with the
Securities and Exchange Commission, including our Annual Report on Form 10-K for
the year ended December 31, 2009. Any of the forward-looking statements that we
make in this Form 10-Q and in the other public reports and statements we make
may turn out to be wrong because of the inaccurate assumptions we might make,
because of the factors illustrated above or because of other factors that we
cannot foresee. Because of these and other uncertainties, our actual future
results may be
23
materially
different from those expressed in any forward-looking statements made by or on
our behalf. Therefore, these factors should be considered in evaluating the
forward-looking statements, and undue reliance should not be placed on such
statements. We undertake no responsibility to update or revise any
forward-looking statements.
Recent
Developments
On September 24, 2010, the Bank entered
into a Stipulation and Consent to the Issuance of a Consent Order (“Order”) with
the FDIC and the Washington State Department of Financial Institutions (“DFI”).
Under the terms of the Order, the Bank cannot declare dividends without the
prior written approval of the FDIC. Other material provisions of the Order
require the Bank to:
·
|
Maintain
and preserve qualified management;
|
·
|
Increase
the Board of Directors’ participation in the Bank’s
affairs;
|
·
|
Obtain
an independent study of management and the personnel structure of the
Bank;
|
·
|
Maintain
specified capital levels;
|
·
|
Eliminate
loans classified as “Loss” at its regulatory examination, and reduce the
loans classified as “Doubtful” and “Substandard” as a percent of
capital;
|
·
|
Revise
its policy with respect to the allowance for loan
losses;
|
·
|
Not
extend additional credit to borrowers whose loan had been classified as
“Loss” and is uncollected;
|
·
|
Revise
its lending and collection policies and
practices;
|
·
|
Develop
a plan to reduce the amount of commercial real estate
loans;
|
·
|
Enhance
its written funds management and liquidity
policy;
|
·
|
Develop
a three-year strategic plan;
|
·
|
Not
solicit brokered deposits and comply with certain deposit rate
restrictions;
|
·
|
Eliminate
and correct all violations of laws;
and
|
·
|
Prepare
and submit progress reports to the FDIC and
DFI.
|
The Bank
has implemented a comprehensive plan in an attempt to achieve full compliance
with the Order. The Order contains target dates to achieve the items listed
above including that the Bank’s Tier 1 capital ratio and total risk-based
capital ratio be at least 10% and 12%, respectively within 30 days of the date
of the Order. At September 30, 2010, the Bank’s Tier 1 capital ratio was 10.95%
and the total risk-based capital ratio was 18.63%, which exceeded the Order
requirements. The Order also requires assets classified as substandard as a
percentage of Tier 1 capital plus ALLL, at the time of the most recent
examination, be below 65% by March 2011. As of September 30, 2010, the Bank met
this requirement and continues to reduce these adversely classified
assets.
A copy of the Order is attached to the
Form 8-K that was filed with the SEC on September 27, 2010. The Order will
remain in effect until modified or terminated by the FDIC and the DFI. For more
information about the Order and its impact on the Company and the Bank, see
“Item 1A, Risk Factors – Certain regulatory restrictions were recently imposed
on us; lack of compliance could result in monetary penalties and/or additional
regulatory actions.”
24
Overview
First Savings Bank is a community-based
savings bank primarily serving King and, to a lesser extent, Pierce, Snohomish
and Kitsap counties, Washington through our full-service banking office located
in Renton, Washington. First Savings Bank’s business consists of attracting
deposits from the public and utilizing these funds to originate one-to-four
family, multifamily, commercial real estate, business, consumer, and to a lesser
extent construction/land development loans.
Our
primary source of revenue is net interest income. Net interest income is the
difference between interest income, which is the income that we earn on our
loans and investments, and interest expense, which is the interest that we pay
on our deposits and borrowings. Changes in levels of interest rates affect our
net interest income.
An offset
to net interest income is the provision for loan losses which represents the
quarterly charge to operations which is required to adequately provide for
probable losses inherent in our loan portfolio.
Noninterest expense consists primarily
of salaries and employee benefits, occupancy and equipment, data processing,
marketing, postage and supplies, professional services, expenses associated with
OREO and deposit insurance premiums. Salaries and employee benefits consist
primarily of the salaries and wages paid to our employees, payroll taxes,
expenses for retirement benefits, the equity incentive plan and other employee
benefits. Occupancy and equipment expenses consist primarily of real estate
taxes, depreciation charges, maintenance and costs of utilities. OREO expenses
consist of valuation allowances related to real estate that we own as well as
maintenance costs, taxes and insurance and gains/losses resulting from the sale
of these properties.
We
incurred a net loss for the third quarter ended September 30, 2010, of $12.1
million, or $0.69 per diluted share, as compared to a net loss of $1.7 million
or $0.09 per diluted share for the quarter ended September 30, 2009. The change in operating
results in the third quarter of 2010 as compared to the third quarter of 2009
was primarily the result of a $4.2 million increase in the loan loss provision
to $12.0 million, an increase of $3.6 million in noninterest expense primarily
due to the increase in OREO related expenses, and a $3.3 million decrease in
federal income tax benefits offset by a $742,000 increase in net interest
income. For the nine months ended September 30, 2010, the Company incurred a net
loss of $54.7 million, or $3.14 per diluted share as compared to a net loss of
$28.5 million or $1.50 per diluted share for the comparable period in 2009. The
change in operating results for the nine months ended September 30, 2010 as
compared to the same period last year was primarily the result of a $23.4
million increase in the provision for loan losses to $51.0 million offset by an
increase in net interest income of $1.7 million and a $6.4 million decline in
noninterest expense. The decrease in noninterest expense was primarily due to a
$14.2 million goodwill impairment charge in the second quarter of 2009 with no
comparable charge in 2010 offset by an increase in OREO related expense in 2010,
of $7.6 million. In addition, results for the nine months ended September 30,
2009 were increased by a $7.0 million federal income tax benefit, while the
Company recorded a federal tax provision of $4.0 million for the same period of
2010, resulting in an $11.0 million increase in the provision for federal income
taxes for the nine months ended September 30, 2010.
During the nine months ended September
30, 2010, our total loan portfolio decreased $153.4 million or 13.8% from
December 31, 2009 primarily due to a $90.1 million or 55.0% decrease in
construction/land development loans. Our one-to-four family residential loans
decreased $65.1 million or 13.1%, multifamily loans increased $10.7 million or
7.3% and commercial real estate loans decreased $9.4 million, or
3.3%.
25
The five
largest borrowing relationships, as of September 30, 2010, in descending order
were:
September
30, 2010
|
|||||
Aggregate
Amount
|
Number
|
||||
Borrower
(1)
|
of
Loans (2)
|
of
Loans
|
|||
Real
estate builder
|
$
|
34.5
|
million
(3)
|
134
|
|
Real
estate builder
|
28.1
|
million
|
111
|
||
Real
estate builder
|
27.5
|
million
(4)
|
124
|
||
Real
estate investor
|
17.5
|
million
|
3
|
||
Real
estate investor
|
17.5
|
million
|
3
|
||
Total
|
$
|
125.1
|
million
|
375
|
|
(1) The
composition of borrowers represented in the table may change from one
period to the next.
|
|||||
(2) Net
of undisbursed funds.
|
|||||
(3) Of
this amount, $33.5 million are considered impaired loans (of which $13.3
million are performing and $20.2 million
are nonperforming)
|
|||||
(4) Of
this amount, $25.8 million are considered impaired loans (of which $12.0
million are performing and $13.8 million
are nonperforming)
|
The total loan balance of our two
merchant builders in the table above with impaired loans decreased $6.1 million
to $62.0 million at September 30, 2010 from $68.1 million at June 30, 2010. The
decrease was principally the result of $4.0 million in principal
repayments.
The
following table details the breakdown of the types of loans to our top five
largest borrowing relationships at September 30, 2010:
Permanent
|
Permanent
|
Permanent
|
|
||||||||||||||||
One-to-Four
Family
|
Multifamily
|
Commercial
|
|||||||||||||||||
Residential
Loans
|
Loans
|
Loans
|
Construction/
|
Aggregate
Amount
|
|||||||||||||||
Borrower
|
(Rental
Properties)
|
(Rental
Properties)
|
(Rental
Properties)
|
Land
Development (1)
|
of
Loans (1)
|
||||||||||||||
Real
estate builder (2)
|
$
|
17.4
|
million
|
$
|
-
|
$
|
1.7
|
million
|
$
|
15.4
|
million
|
$
|
34.5
|
million
|
|||||
Real
estate builder
|
18.0
|
million
|
1.0
|
million
|
0.1
|
million
|
9.0
|
million
|
28.1
|
million
|
|||||||||
Real
estate builder (3)
|
21.4
|
million
|
-
|
0.8
|
million
|
5.3
|
million
|
27.5
|
million
|
||||||||||
Real
estate investor
|
-
|
-
|
17.5
|
million
|
-
|
17.5
|
million
|
||||||||||||
Real
estate investor
|
-
|
-
|
17.5
|
million
|
-
|
17.5
|
million
|
||||||||||||
Total
|
$
|
56.8
|
million
|
$
|
1.0
|
million
|
$
|
37.6
|
million
|
$
|
29.7
|
million
|
$
|
125.1
|
million
|
||||
__________________ | |||||||||||||||||||
(1) Net
of undisbursed funds.
|
|||||||||||||||||||
(2) Of
the $33.5 million loans considered impaired, $16.4 million are one-to-four
family residential loans, $15.4 million are construction/land
development loans and $1.7 million are commercial
loans.
|
|||||||||||||||||||
(3) Of
the $25.8 million loans considered impaired, $20.5 million are one-to-four
family residential loans and $5.3 million are construction/land
development loans.
|
The three largest builders listed in
the above tables, have in the past, retained a certain percentage of their
finished homes in their own inventory of permanent investment properties, (i.e.
one-to-four family rental properties). These three builders are currently
marketing these properties for sale. For the three builders included in the
table above, the total one-to-four family rental properties decreased $7.7
million, or 11.9% to $56.8 million at September 30, 2010 from $64.5 million at
December 31, 2009, principally as a result of charge-offs during the nine months
ended September 30, 2010.
26
The following table includes
construction/land development loans, net of undisbursed funds, by the five
counties that contain our largest loan concentrations at September 30,
2010.
Nonperforming
|
||||||||||||||
Loans
as a
|
||||||||||||||
Percent
of
|
Nonperforming
|
Percent
of Loan
|
||||||||||||
County
|
Loan
Balance (1)
|
Loan Balance (1)
|
Loans
|
Balance (2)
|
||||||||||
(Dollars
in thousands)
|
||||||||||||||
King
|
$
|
31,244
|
45.6
|
%
|
$
|
22,030
|
70.5
|
%
|
||||||
Pierce
|
11,337
|
16.6
|
7,096
|
62.6
|
||||||||||
Kitsap
|
7,894
|
11.5
|
7,315
|
92.7
|
||||||||||
Thurston
|
6,680
|
9.7
|
2,313
|
34.6
|
||||||||||
Whatcom
|
4,381
|
6.4
|
4,381
|
(3)
|
100.0
|
|||||||||
All
other counties
|
7,014
|
10.2
|
4,537
|
64.7
|
||||||||||
Total
|
$
|
68,550
|
100.0
|
%
|
$
|
47,672
|
69.5
|
%
|
||||||
(1)
Net of undisbursed funds.
|
||||||||||||||
(2)
Represents the percent of the loan balance by county that is
nonperforming.
|
||||||||||||||
(3)
Represents one loan.
|
Critical
Accounting Policies
Critical accounting policies are those
that involve significant judgments and assumptions by management and that have,
or could have, a material impact on our income or the carrying value of our
assets. The following are our critical accounting policies.
Allowance for Loan Losses (“ALLL”). Management recognizes that
loan losses may occur over the life of a loan and that the ALLL must be
maintained at a level necessary to absorb specific losses on impaired loans and
probable losses inherent in the loan portfolio. Our methodology for analyzing
the allowance for loan losses consists of two components: formula and specific
allowances. The formula allowance is determined by applying factors to our
various groups of loans. Management considers factors such as charge-off
history, the prevailing economy, borrower’s ability to repay, the regulatory
environment, competition, geographic and loan type concentrations, policy and
underwriting standards, nature and volume of the loan portfolio, management’s
experience level, our loan review and grading system, the value of underlying
collateral, the level of problem loans, business conditions and credit
concentrations in assessing the allowance for loan losses. The specific
allowance component is created when management believes that the collectability
of a specific loan, such as a construction/land development, multifamily,
business or commercial real estate loan, has been impaired and a loss is
probable. The specific reserves are computed using current appraisals, listed
sales prices and other available information less costs to complete (if any) and
costs to sell the property. This evaluation is inherently subjective as it
requires estimates that are susceptible to significant revision as more
information becomes available or as future events differ from
predictions.
Our Board
of Directors approves the provision for loan losses on a quarterly basis. The
allowance is increased by the provision for loan losses, which is charged
against current period earnings and decreased by the amount of actual loan
charge-offs, net of recoveries.
We
believe that the accounting estimate related to the allowance for loan losses is
a critical accounting estimate because it is highly susceptible to change from
period-to-period requiring management to make assumptions about probable losses
inherent in the loan portfolio; and the impact of a sudden large loss could
deplete the allowance and potentially require increased provisions to replenish
the allowance, which would negatively affect earnings. In addition, various
regulatory agencies, as an integral part of their examination process,
periodically review a financial institution’s ALLL and carrying amounts of OREO.
Such agencies may require the financial institution to recognize additions to
the allowance based on their judgment and information available to them at the
time of their examination. For additional information see Item
1A-Risk Factors: “Our provision for loan losses has increased substantially and
we may be required to make further increases in our provision for loan
27
losses
and to charge-off additional loans in the future, which could adversely affect
our results of operations,” in this Form 10-Q.
Valuation of OREO and Foreclosed
Assets. Real estate properties acquired through foreclosure or by
deed-in-lieu of foreclosure are recorded at the lower of cost or fair value less
estimated costs to sell. Fair value is generally determined by management based
on a number of factors, including third-party appraisals of fair value in an
orderly sale. Accordingly the valuation of OREO is subject to significant
external and internal judgment. Any differences between management’s assessment
of fair value, less estimated costs to sell, and the carrying value of the loan
at the date a particular property is transferred into OREO are charged to the
allowance for loan losses. Management periodically reviews OREO values to
determine whether the property continues to be carried at the lower of its
recorded book value or fair value, net of estimated costs to sell. Any further
decreases in the value of OREO are considered valuation adjustments and trigger
a corresponding charge to noninterest expense in the Consolidated Statement of
Operations. Expenses from the maintenance and operations and any gains or losses
from the sale of OREO are included in noninterest expense.
Deferred Taxes. Deferred tax
assets arise from a variety of sources, the most significant being: a) expenses,
such as our charitable contribution to the First Financial Northwest Foundation,
that can be carried forward to be utilized against profits in future years; b)
expenses recognized in our books but disallowed in our tax return until the
associated cash flow occurs; and c) write-downs in the value of assets for book
purposes that are not deductible for tax purposes until the asset is sold or
deemed worthless.
We record
a valuation allowance to reduce our deferred tax assets to the amount which can
be recognized in line with the relevant accounting standards. The level of
deferred tax asset recognition is influenced by management’s assessment of our
historic and future profitability profile. At each balance sheet date, existing
assessments are reviewed and, if necessary, revised to reflect changed
circumstances. In a situation where income is less than projected or recent
losses have been incurred, the relevant accounting standards require convincing
evidence that there will be sufficient future tax capacity.
Other-Than-Temporary Impairments In
the Market Value of Investments. Declines in the fair value of any
available for sale or held to maturity investment below their cost that is
deemed to be other-than-temporary results in a reduction in the carrying amount
of the investment to that of fair value. A charge to earnings and an
establishment of a new cost basis for the investment is made. Unrealized
investment losses are evaluated at least quarterly to determine whether such
declines should be considered other-than-temporary and therefore be subject to
immediate loss recognition in income. Although these evaluations involve
significant judgment, an unrealized loss in the fair value of a debt security is
generally deemed to be temporary when the fair value of the investment security
is below the carrying value primarily due to changes in interest rates and there
has not been significant deterioration in the financial condition of the issuer.
An unrealized loss in the value of an equity security is generally considered
temporary when the fair value of the security is below the carrying value
primarily due to current market conditions and not deterioration in the
financial condition of the issuer. Other factors that may be considered in
determining whether a decline in the value of either a debt or an equity
security is other-than-temporary include ratings by recognized rating agencies;
the extent and duration of an unrealized loss position; actions of commercial
banks or other lenders relative to the continued extension of credit facilities
to the issuer of the security; the financial condition, capital strength and
near-term prospects of the issuer and recommendations of investment advisors or
market analysts. Therefore continued deterioration of market conditions could
result in additional impairment losses recognized within the investment
portfolio.
28
Comparison
of Financial Condition at September 30, 2010 and December 31, 2009
General. Total assets were
$1.3 billion at both September 30, 2010 and December 31, 2009. Increases in
interest-bearing deposits of $36.0 million, investments available for sale of
$60.2 million and OREO of $11.1 million were offset by decreases in net loans
receivable of $123.7 million, federal income tax receivable of $3.8 million and
deferred tax assets of $12.1 million. Total liabilities were $1.1 billion at
September 30, 2010, an increase of $19.0 million or 1.8% from December 31, 2009.
The increase in total liabilities was the result of a $13.3 million increase in
deposits. Stockholders’ equity decreased $53.8 million, primarily due to the
2010 year-to-date net loss of $54.7 million.
Assets. Total assets remained
relatively unchanged at $1.3 billion at September 30, 2010 and December 31,
2009. The following table details the changes in the composition of our
assets.
Increase/(Decrease)
|
||||||||
Balance
at
|
from
|
Percentage
|
||||||
September
30, 2010
|
December
31, 2009
|
Increase/(Decrease)
|
||||||
(Dollars
in thousands)
|
||||||||
Cash
on hand and in banks
|
$
|
7,809
|
$
|
(1,128)
|
(12.62)
|
%
|
||
Interest-bearing
deposits
|
132,058
|
36,025
|
37.51
|
|||||
Investments
available for sale
|
157,563
|
60,180
|
61.80
|
|||||
Loans
receivable, net
|
915,562
|
(123,738)
|
(11.91)
|
|||||
Premises
and equipment, net
|
20,077
|
492
|
2.51
|
|||||
Federal
Home Loan Bank
|
||||||||
stock,
at cost
|
7,413
|
-
|
-
|
|||||
Accrued
interest receivable
|
4,711
|
(169)
|
(3.46)
|
|||||
Federal
income tax receivable
|
5,720
|
(3,779)
|
(39.78)
|
|||||
Deferred
tax assets, net
|
-
|
(12,139)
|
(100.00)
|
|||||
Other
real estate owned
|
22,927
|
11,092
|
93.72
|
|||||
Prepaid
expenses and other assets
|
6,617
|
(1,713)
|
(20.56)
|
|||||
Total
assets
|
$
|
1,280,457
|
$
|
(34,877)
|
(2.65)
|
%
|
Interest-bearing deposits increased
$36.0 million to $132.1 million at September 30, 2010 from $96.0 million at
December 31, 2009, as a result of $19.1 million in OREO dispositions, $115.4
million in loan repayments and a $13.3 million increase in deposits. Investments
available for sale increased $60.2 million, or 61.8% to $157.6 million at
September 30, 2010 from $97.4 million at December 31, 2009. During the nine
months ended September 30, 2010, we purchased $84.4 million of investments
primarily in mortgage-backed securities issued by Freddie Mac and Fannie Mae. We
purchased these securities to increase our return on investment by utilizing a
portion of our interest-bearing deposits. Net loans receivable decreased $123.7
million or 11.9% to $915.6 million at September 30, 2010, from $1.0 billion at
December 31, 2009. This decrease in net loans was primarily the result of the
$65.8 million decrease in total construction/land development loans. The
reduction in this portfolio was achieved by a decrease in new loan originations,
cancelling the majority of unfunded land development construction commitments,
charging-off $30.3 million during the first nine months of 2010 and loan
repayments. One-to-four family residential loans decreased $59.0 million as
result of loan repayments, lower loan demand and $18.0 million in charge-offs
during the nine month period ended September 30, 2010. The remainder of the loan
portfolio had a net growth of $1.1 million. OREO increased $11.1 million, or
93.7% to $22.9 million at September 30, 2010 from $11.8 million at December 31,
2009. During the first nine months of 2010, OREO increased $34.8 million and
OREO sales totaled $19.1 million generating a $218,000 loss on these sales.
Deposits increased $13.3 million, or 1.4% to $952.7 million at September 30,
2010, from $939.4 million at December 31, 2009. The increase in deposits was
used to fund the purchases of investments and contributed to the decrease in
funding costs during the nine months ended September 30, 2010 from December 31,
2009.
29
Loan originations for the nine months
ended September 30, 2010, totaled $55.3 million and included: $13.4 million in
one-to-four family residential loans; $16.1 million and $12.4 million in
multifamily and commercial real estate loans, respectively; and $8.5 million in
construction/land development loans to fulfill previous commitments to existing
customers. Included in the one-to-four family loan originations are $772,000 of
permanent loans where the builders have financed homes that are being rented by
third parties. We also originated $4.9 million in consumer loans.
Origination activity for the first nine months of 2010 was offset by repayments
during the same period of $115.4 million, transfers to OREO of $34.8 million and
charge-offs of $46.6 million. The originations in the construction/land
development loan portfolio were primarily to our merchant builders so they could
continue to complete their projects and utilize their existing land inventory.
We are concentrating on working with our existing builders and have limited new
originations. We have not expanded our customer base for this type of
lending.
Deposits. During the first
nine months of 2010, deposits increased $13.3 million to $952.7 million. All of
our deposit categories increased from December 31, 2009, the increases in
certificates of deposit of $5.6 million and money market accounts of $5.1
million comprised the majority of the increase. In an effort to increase our
core deposits, we have continued our marketing campaign to attract new customers
to the Bank. We did not have any brokered deposits at September 30, 2010 or
December 31, 2009. A breakdown of our deposits by type is as
follows:
September
30,
|
December
31,
|
||||||||||
2010
|
2009
|
||||||||||
(In
thousands)
|
|||||||||||
Noninterest-bearing
accounts
|
$
|
5,010
|
$
|
3,294
|
|||||||
NOW
accounts
|
13,097
|
12,740
|
|||||||||
Statement
savings accounts
|
16,052
|
15,423
|
|||||||||
Money
market accounts
|
199,373
|
194,315
|
|||||||||
Certificates
of deposit
|
719,216
|
713,651
|
|||||||||
$
|
952,748
|
$
|
939,423
|
Advances. Total advances were
$143.1 million, increasing $3.2 million at September 30, 2010 as compared to
December 31, 2009. We funded $3.2 million of low-income housing loans with
low-cost advances from the FHLB during the third quarter of 2010.
Stockholders’ Equity. Total
stockholders’ equity decreased $53.8 million, or 23.6% to $174.7 million at
September 30, 2010 from $228.5 million at December 31, 2009. The decrease was
primarily the result of our net loss for the first nine months of 2010 of $54.7
million.
Comparison
of Operating Results for the Three and Nine Months Ended September 30, 2010 and
2009
General. We incurred a net
loss of $12.1 million for the third quarter of 2010, a decrease of $10.4 million
from the comparable quarter in the prior year. Net interest income was $8.4
million for the third quarter of 2010, offset by the provision for loan losses
of $12.0 million and noninterest expense of $8.5 million. For the nine months
ended September 30, 2010, we incurred a net loss of $54.7 million, an increase
in the net loss of $26.2 million as compared with the same period in 2009. The
increase in net loss was primarily the result of increases in the provision for
loan losses of $23.4 million and provision for federal income taxes of $11.0
million offset by a decrease of $6.4 million in noninterest
expense.
Net Interest Income. Our net
interest income for the quarter ended September 30, 2010, increased $742,000 to
$8.4 million, as compared to $7.6 million for the same quarter in the prior
year. The reason for this increase was a decrease of $2.0 million in interest
expense partially offset by a decrease of $1.2 million in interest income.
Average interest-earning assets decreased $36.3 million to $1.2 billion for the
three months ended September 30, 2010, compared to the same quarter in 2009.
Average total interest-bearing liabilities increased $53.6 million to $1.1
billion for the third quarter of 2010 compared to the third quarter of 2009.
During the same period our yield on interest-earning assets decreased 24 basis
points while our cost of funds decreased 87 basis points. Our interest rate
spread for the quarter ended September 30, 2010, increased 63 basis points to
2.43% from
30
1.80%
during the same quarter in 2009. Our net interest margin for the third quarter
of 2010 increased 31 basis points to 2.71% from 2.40% for the same quarter last
year.
Our net interest income for the nine
months ended September 30, 2010, increased $1.7 million to $24.5 million, as
compared to $22.8 million for the same period in 2009. The reason for this
change was a decrease of $4.3 million in interest expense partially offset by a
decrease of $2.6 million in interest income. Average total interest-earning
assets remained relatively stable for the nine months ended September 30, 2010,
at $1.2 billion as compared to the same period in 2009. Average interest-bearing
liabilities increased $97.7 million to $1.1 billion from the first nine months
of 2009. During the same period, yield on our interest-earning assets decreased
30 basis points while our cost of funds decreased 84 basis points increasing our
interest rate spread for the first nine months of 2010 by 54 basis points to
2.31% from 1.77% for the same period last year. Our net interest margin for the
first nine months of 2010 increased to 2.63% as compared to 2.45% for the same
period last year.
The following table sets forth the
effects of changes in rates and volumes on our net interest income.
Three
Months Ended September 30, 2010
|
Nine
Months Ended September 30, 2010
|
||||||||||||||||
Compared
to September 30, 2009 Increase (Decrease)
|
Compared
to September 30, 2009 Increase (Decrease)
|
||||||||||||||||
Rate
|
Volume
|
Total
|
Rate
|
Volume
|
Total
|
||||||||||||
(Dollars
in thousands)
|
|||||||||||||||||
Interest-earning
assets:
|
|||||||||||||||||
Loans
receivable, net
|
$
|
471
|
$
|
(1,170)
|
$
|
(699)
|
$
|
613
|
$
|
(1,612)
|
$
|
(999)
|
|||||
Investments
available for sale
|
(262)
|
(297)
|
(559)
|
(621)
|
(1,141)
|
(1,762)
|
|||||||||||
Federal
funds sold and interest-
|
|||||||||||||||||
bearing
deposits with banks
|
(6)
|
54
|
48
|
43
|
117
|
160
|
|||||||||||
Total
net change in income on
|
|||||||||||||||||
interest-earning
assets
|
203
|
(1,413)
|
(1,210)
|
35
|
(2,636)
|
(2,601)
|
|||||||||||
Interest-bearing
liabilities:
|
|||||||||||||||||
NOW
accounts
|
(13)
|
2
|
(11)
|
(29)
|
11
|
(18)
|
|||||||||||
Statement
savings accounts
|
(26)
|
8
|
(18)
|
(63)
|
27
|
(36)
|
|||||||||||
Money
market accounts
|
(386)
|
34
|
(352)
|
(908)
|
571
|
(337)
|
|||||||||||
Certificates
of deposit
|
(1,792)
|
474
|
(1,318)
|
(4,989)
|
1,817
|
(3,172)
|
|||||||||||
Advances
from the Federal
|
|||||||||||||||||
Home
Loan Bank
|
(185)
|
(68)
|
(253)
|
(560)
|
(193)
|
(753)
|
|||||||||||
Total
net change in expense on
|
|||||||||||||||||
interest-bearing
liabilities
|
(2,402)
|
450
|
(1,952)
|
(6,549)
|
2,233
|
(4,316)
|
|||||||||||
Net
change in net interest income
|
$
|
2,605
|
$
|
(1,863)
|
$
|
742
|
$
|
6,584
|
$
|
(4,869)
|
$
|
1,715
|
Interest Income. Total
interest income for the third quarter of 2010 decreased $1.2 million, or 7.5%,
to $15.0 million from $16.2 million as compared to the third quarter of 2009.
Total interest income for the nine months ended September 30, 2010, decreased
$2.6 million or 5.3% to $46.1 million from $48.7 million as compared to the nine
months ended September 30, 2009.
31
The following table compares detailed
average interest-earning asset balances, associated yields and resulting changes
in interest income for the three months ended September 30, 2010 and
2009:
Increase/
|
||||||||||||||
Three
Months Ended September 30,
|
(Decrease)
in
|
|||||||||||||
2010
|
2009
|
Interest
and
|
||||||||||||
Average
|
Average
|
Dividend
|
||||||||||||
Balance
|
Yield
|
Balance
|
Yield
|
Income
|
||||||||||
(Dollars
in thousands)
|
||||||||||||||
Loans
receivable, net
|
$
|
957,529
|
5.71
|
%
|
$
|
1,043,877
|
5.51
|
%
|
$
|
(699)
|
||||
Investments
available for sale
|
147,304
|
3.41
|
176,090
|
4.12
|
(559)
|
|||||||||
Federal
funds sold and interest-bearing
|
-
|
|||||||||||||
deposits
|
125,367
|
0.26
|
46,485
|
0.28
|
48
|
|||||||||
Federal
Home Loan Bank stock
|
7,413
|
-
|
7,413
|
-
|
-
|
|||||||||
Total
interest-earning assets
|
$
|
1,237,613
|
4.85
|
%
|
$
|
1,273,865
|
5.09
|
%
|
$
|
(1,210)
|
Interest income from loans decreased
$699,000 during the third quarter of 2010 as compared to the same quarter in
2009. The decrease in loan interest income was primarily the result of a
decrease in the balance of interest earning loans of $86.3 million resulting in
a $1.2 million decrease in interest income for the quarter as compared to the
third quarter of 2009. This decrease was partially offset by an increase in the
average yield of the loan portfolio of 20 basis points, resulting in an increase
of $471,000 in interest income. The decrease in the average loan portfolio was
due to charge-offs recorded in the period, loan repayments, short sales and
transfers to OREO. Interest income on investments available for sale decreased
$559,000 to $1.3 million for the quarter ended September 30, 2010, compared to
$1.8 million for the comparable quarter in 2009. The primary reason for the
decline in interest income from investments available for sale was due to the
decline in the average balance of investments available for sale of $28.8
million, resulting in a decrease of $297,000 in interest income. In addition,
the yield earned declined to 3.41% during the third quarter of 2010 from 4.12%
for the same quarter in 2009, resulting in a $262,000 decrease in interest
income.
The following table compares detailed
average interest-earning asset balances, associated yields and resulting changes
in interest income for the nine months ending September 30, 2010 and
2009:
Increase/
|
||||||||||||||
Nine
Months Ended September 30,
|
(Decrease)
in
|
|||||||||||||
2010
|
2009
|
Interest
and
|
||||||||||||
Average
|
Average
|
Dividend
|
||||||||||||
Balance
|
Yield
|
Balance
|
Yield
|
Income
|
||||||||||
(Dollars
in thousands)
|
||||||||||||||
Loans
receivable, net
|
$
|
999,414
|
5.67
|
%
|
$
|
1,037,045
|
5.59
|
%
|
$
|
(999)
|
||||
Investments
available for sale
|
123,654
|
3.63
|
159,011
|
4.30
|
(1,762)
|
|||||||||
Federal
funds sold and interest-bearing
|
||||||||||||||
deposits
|
113,533
|
0.25
|
35,686
|
0.20
|
160
|
|||||||||
Federal
Home Loan Bank stock
|
7,413
|
-
|
7,413
|
-
|
-
|
|||||||||
Total
interest-earning assets
|
$
|
1,244,014
|
4.94
|
%
|
$
|
1,239,155
|
5.24
|
%
|
$
|
(2,601)
|
Interest income from loans decreased
$999,000 during the first nine months of 2010 compared to the same period in
2009. The decrease in interest income was due to a decrease in average loan
balances of $37.6 million resulting in a decrease in interest income of $1.6
million, partially offset by an increase in the average yield of eight basis
points or $613,000. Interest income on investments available for sale decreased
$1.8 million to $3.4 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2010 as
compared to $5.1 million for the comparable period in 2009. The primary reason
for the decline in interest income from investments available for sale was due
to the decrease in the
32
average
balance which resulted in a $1.1 million decrease in interest income. In
addition, the yield on investments also decreased 67 basis points resulting in a
$621,000 decline in interest income.
Interest Expense. Total
interest expense for the three months ended September 30, 2010 was $6.6 million,
a decrease of $2.0 million compared to the third quarter of 2009. Total interest
expense for the nine months ended September 30, 2010, was $21.6 million, a
decrease of $4.3 million from $25.9 million for the same nine month period in
2009.
The following table details average
balances, cost of funds and the resulting decrease in interest expense for the
three months ended September 30, 2010 and 2009:
Three
Months Ended September 30,
|
||||||||||||||
2010
|
2009
|
Increase/
|
||||||||||||
(Decrease)
in
|
||||||||||||||
Average
|
Average
|
Interest
|
||||||||||||
Balance
|
Cost
|
Balance
|
Cost
|
Expense
|
||||||||||
(Dollars
in thousands)
|
||||||||||||||
NOW
accounts
|
$
|
13,578
|
0.38
|
%
|
$
|
12,470
|
0.77
|
%
|
$
|
(11)
|
||||
Statement
savings accounts
|
16,523
|
1.02
|
14,679
|
1.63
|
(18)
|
|||||||||
Money
market accounts
|
196,945
|
1.03
|
189,400
|
1.81
|
(352)
|
|||||||||
Certificates
of deposit
|
727,314
|
2.75
|
676,409
|
3.74
|
(1,318)
|
|||||||||
Advances
from the Federal Home Loan
Bank
|
142,069
|
2.98
|
149,900
|
3.50
|
(253)
|
|||||||||
Total
interest-bearing liabilities
|
$
|
1,096,429
|
2.42
|
%
|
$
|
1,042,858
|
3.29
|
%
|
$
|
(1,952)
|
Interest
expense on our money market accounts decreased $352,000, primarily as a result
of a decrease in the average cost of these funds of 78 basis points or $386,000
to 1.03% from 1.81% for the third quarter of 2010 compared to the same quarter
in 2009. The average cost of our certificates of deposit decreased 99 basis
points as compared to the third quarter of 2009 primarily due to maturing
certificates repricing to lower rates which equates to a decline in interest
expense of $1.8 million. The decline in interest expense was offset by an
increase in the average balance of certificates of deposit of $50.9 million,
which resulted in an additional $474,000 of interest expense. Interest expense
related to our average FHLB advances decreased $253,000 primarily as a result of
the decrease in the cost of funds of 52 basis points to 2.98% from 3.50% for the
third quarter of 2010 compared to the same quarter in 2009.
The following table details average
balances, cost of funds and the resulting decrease in interest expense for the
nine months ended September 30, 2010 and 2009:
Nine
Months Ended September 30,
|
||||||||||||||
2010
|
2009
|
Increase/
|
||||||||||||
(Decrease)
in
|
||||||||||||||
Average
|
Average
|
Interest
|
||||||||||||
Balance
|
Cost
|
Balance
|
Cost
|
Expense
|
||||||||||
(Dollars
in thousands)
|
||||||||||||||
NOW
accounts
|
$
|
13,175
|
0.44
|
%
|
$
|
11,147
|
0.73
|
%
|
$
|
(18)
|
||||
Statement
savings accounts
|
15,711
|
1.16
|
13,557
|
1.70
|
(36)
|
|||||||||
Money
market accounts
|
196,787
|
1.31
|
157,910
|
1.91
|
(337)
|
|||||||||
Certificates
of deposit
|
726,313
|
3.00
|
664,239
|
3.92
|
(3,172)
|
|||||||||
Advances
from the Federal Home Loan
Bank
|
140,631
|
2.95
|
148,018
|
3.48
|
(753)
|
|||||||||
Total
interest-bearing liabilities
|
$
|
1,092,617
|
2.63
|
%
|
$
|
994,871
|
3.47
|
%
|
$
|
(4,316)
|
Our interest expense for the nine
months ended September 30, 2010 decreased $4.3 million to $21.6 million from
$25.9 million for the same period in 2009. Interest expense on our money market
accounts decreased $337,000 primarily as a result of a decrease in the average
cost of these funds of 60 basis points, or $908,000 to 1.31% from 1.91% for the
nine months ended September 30, 2010 from the comparable period in 2009.
Interest expenses on our certificates of deposit decreased $3.2 million. This
decrease was primarily a result of a 92 basis point decrease in the average cost
of these funds or $5.0 million. This decrease was partially offset by an
increase
33
in the
average balance of certificates of deposit resulting in a $1.8 million increase
in interest expense for the nine month period ended September 30, 2010 as
compared to the same period in 2009. Interest expense related to advances from
the FHLB decreased $753,000 for the nine months ended September 30, 2010, from
the same period in 2009. The average balance of advances and the average cost of
funds decreased $7.4 million and 53 basis points, respectively.
Provision for Loan Losses. We
establish the provision for loan losses at a level we believe is necessary to
absorb known and inherent losses that are both probable and reasonably estimable
at the date of the financial statements. Our methodology in assessing the
allowance for loan losses places greater emphasis on factors such as charge-off
history, the economy, the regulatory environment, competition, geographic and
loan type concentrations, policy and underwriting standards, nature and volume
of the loan portfolio, management experience levels, our loan review and grading
system and the value of underlying collateral. This evaluation is inherently
subjective, as it requires estimates that are susceptible to significant
revision as more information becomes available or as future events differ from
predictions.
During
the quarter ended September 30, 2010, management continued to evaluate the
adequacy of the allowance for loan losses and concluded that a provision of
$12.0 million was required for the quarter. The continued deterioration of the
underlying collateral values of nonperforming loans was the primary reason for
the provision. The effect of the $12.0 million provision for loan losses
combined with net charge-offs of $13.5 million decreased the allowance for loan
losses to $28.4 million at September 30, 2010 from $33.0 million at December 31,
2009. Allowance for loan losses as a percent of nonperforming loans improved to
30.4% at September 30, 2010 compared to 27.4% at December 31, 2009.
The
following table presents a breakdown of our nonperforming assets:
September
30,
|
June
30,
|
March
31,
|
December
31,
|
September
30,
|
|||||||||||
2010
|
2010
|
2010
|
2009
|
2009
(2)
|
|||||||||||
(In
thousands)
|
|||||||||||||||
One-to-four
family residential (1)
|
$
|
37,420
|
$
|
48,246
|
$
|
48,035
|
$
|
36,874
|
$
|
41,281
|
|||||
Commercial
real estate
|
8,170
|
14,657
|
14,108
|
11,535
|
18,527
|
||||||||||
Construction/land
development
|
47,672
|
56,995
|
83,016
|
71,780
|
88,757
|
||||||||||
Consumer
|
181
|
747
|
759
|
514
|
425
|
||||||||||
Total
nonperforming loans
|
$
|
93,443
|
$
|
120,645
|
$
|
145,918
|
$
|
120,703
|
$
|
148,990
|
|||||
Other
real estate owned
|
22,927
|
16,493
|
20,500
|
11,835
|
-
|
||||||||||
Total
nonperforming assets
|
$
|
116,370
|
$
|
137,138
|
$
|
166,418
|
$
|
132,538
|
$
|
148,990
|
|||||
(1)
The majority of these loans are related to our merchant builders rental
properties.
|
|||||||||||||||
(2)
Includes $907,000 of loans 90 days or more past due and still accruing
interest.
|
Nonperforming
loans include loans to borrowers who are experiencing deteriorating financial
conditions and there is doubt as to the ultimate recoverability of the full
principal and interest due the Bank in accordance with the terms of the loan
agreement. Nonperforming loans decreased $27.3 million to $93.4 million at
September 30, 2010, from $120.7 million at December 31, 2009. This decrease was
achieved primarily by the transfer of nonperforming loans to OREO.
Nonperforming
assets continued to decrease for the second quarter in a row. On a sequential
quarterly basis nonperforming assets decreased $29.3 million, or 17.6% from the
first quarter to the second quarter of 2010 and $20.8 million, or 15.1% from the
second quarter to the third quarter of 2010. Nonperforming assets as a percent
of total assets was 9.09%, 10.08% and 11.29% for the quarters ended September
30, 2010, December 31, 2009 and September 30, 2009, respectively.
34
The three largest nonperforming loans
in the commercial real estate portfolio at September 30, 2010, consisted of a
$1.9 million loan secured by an office building in Pierce County, a $1.4 million
loan secured by land located in Kitsap County, and a $600,000 loan secured by a
warehouse/office park in Pierce County.
The three
largest nonperforming, construction/land development loans include a $4.4
million loan on a 34-acre, 251-unit development in Whatcom County. The project
consists of 77 detached condominium lots (single-family residences) and vacant
land for 174 attached units (multifamily). All of the ground work has been
completed and the property is ready for construction, although no vertical
construction has taken place. The second largest nonperforming,
construction/land development loan is a $2.1 million loan on a 24-unit
residential subdivision located in Thurston County. All of the houses are
finished, and ten homes have been sold. We completed deeds in lieu of
foreclosure on the remaining 14 houses in October 2010. The third largest
nonperforming, construction/land development loan is a $1.9 million loan secured
by seven partially completed speculative townhomes located in King
County.
The
following table presents a breakdown of our OREO at September 30,
2010:
King
County
|
Pierce
County
|
Snohomish
County
|
Kitsap
County
|
All
other
counties
|
Total
Other
Real
Estate
Owned
|
Percent
of
Total
Other
Real
Estate
Owned
|
||||||||||||||
(Dollars
in thousands)
|
||||||||||||||||||||
One-to-four
family
residential
|
$
|
3,938
|
$
|
2,964
|
$
|
285
|
$
|
3,799
|
$
|
1,218
|
$
|
12,204
|
53.42
|
%
|
||||||
Commercial
|
573
|
1,995
|
-
|
155
|
-
|
2,723
|
11.76
|
|||||||||||||
Construction/land
development
|
1,642
|
1,544
|
1,318
|
1,570
|
1,926
|
8,000
|
34.82
|
|||||||||||||
Total
other real estate
owned
|
$
|
6,153
|
$
|
6,503
|
$
|
1,603
|
$
|
5,524
|
$
|
3,144
|
$
|
22,927
|
100.00
|
%
|
OREO increased $6.4 million or 38.8% to
$22.9 million at September 30, 2010 from $16.5 million at June 30, 2010. We sold
$8.9 million of OREO during the third quarter of 2010 which was comprised of 23
properties and generated a net gain of $205,000. We evaluate the market of our
OREO inventory quarterly. As a result of the evaluation of our OREO properties,
we expensed $2.0 million related to the decline in the market value of our OREO
during the quarter ended September 30, 2010. Additional expenses
related to OREO were $962,000 for the third quarter of 2010.
OREO
increased $11.1 million, or 93.7% to $22.9 million at September 30, 2010 from
$11.8 million at December 31, 2009. We sold $19.1 million of OREO during the
nine months ended September 30, 2010 which was comprised of 52 properties and
generated a net loss of $218,000. We expensed $5.2 million related to the
decline in the market value of our OREO during the nine months ended September
30, 2010. Additional expenses related to OREO were $2.4 million for the same
period. We anticipate that our OREO inventory will continue to increase
throughout the fourth quarter as we take possession of the underlying collateral
of nonperforming loans.
The three
largest properties included in terms of market value in OREO at September 30,
2010, were an office building valued at $1.3 million located in Pierce County, a
parcel of land with some improvements intended for a multifamily residential
development valued at $1.2 million located in Pierce County and a residential
development with 15 completed lots valued at $800,000 located in Snohomish
County.
During
the remainder of 2010 we will continue to focus our efforts on converting our
nonperforming loans to OREO through foreclosure or deeds in lieu of foreclosure.
These properties consist primarily of non-owner occupied and completed
one-to-four family residential homes. By taking ownership of these properties,
it will allow us to convert these nonearning assets to earning assets on a more
timely basis.
35
The
following table presents a breakdown of our troubled debt restructured
loans:
September
30,
|
June
30,
|
March
31,
|
December
31,
|
|||||||
2010
|
2010
|
2010
|
2009
|
|||||||
(In
thousands)
|
||||||||||
Performing
troubled debt restructured loans
|
$
|
42,891
|
$
|
46,575
|
$
|
22,948
|
$
|
35,458
|
||
Nonaccrual
troubled debt restructured loans (1)
|
28,387
|
33,208
|
37,783
|
26,021
|
||||||
Troubled
debt restructured loans
|
$
|
71,278
|
$
|
79,783
|
$
|
60,731
|
$
|
61,479
|
||
_____________ | ||||||||||
(1) Balances
represent loans, net of undisbursed funds.
|
Our
troubled debt restructured loans increased $9.8 million or 15.9% to $71.3
million at September 30, 2010 as compared to $61.5 million at December 31, 2009.
As we work with our borrowers to help them through this difficult economic
cycle, we explore all options available to us to minimize our risk of loss. At
times, the best option for our customers and the Bank is to modify the loan for
a period of time, usually one year or less. These modifications have included
lowering the interest rate on the loan for a period of time and/or extending the
maturity date of the loan or allowing interest only payments for a period of
time. These modifications are granted only when there is a reasonable and
attainable workout plan that has been agreed to by the borrower and is in the
Bank’s best interest. Of the $71.3 million in troubled debt restructured loans
at September 30, 2010, $42.9 million were classified as performing and $28.4
million were not performing according to their restructured terms.
We
believe that the allowance for loan losses as of September 30, 2010 was adequate
to absorb the probable and inherent risks of loss in the loan portfolio at that
date. While we believe the estimates and assumptions used in our determination
of the adequacy of the allowance are reasonable, there can be no assurance that
such estimates and assumptions will not be proven incorrect in the future, or
that the actual amount of future provisions will not exceed the amount of past
provisions or that any increased provisions that may be required will not
adversely impact our financial condition and results of operations. Future
additions to the allowance may become necessary based upon changing economic
conditions, increased loan balances or changes in the underlying collateral of
the loan portfolio. In addition, the determination of the amount of our
allowance for loan losses is subject to review by the Bank’s regulators as part
of the routine examination process, which may result in the establishment of
additional reserves or charge-offs, based upon their judgment of information
available to them at the time of their examination.
At
or For the Nine Months Ended September 30,
|
|||||||
2010
|
2009
|
||||||
(Dollars
in thousands)
|
|||||||
Provision
for loan losses
|
$
|
51,000
|
$
|
27,595
|
|||
Charge-offs
|
$
|
56,506
|
$
|
13,486
|
|||
Recoveries
|
$
|
867
|
$
|
43
|
|||
Allowance
for loan losses
|
$
|
28,400
|
$
|
31,134
|
|||
Allowance
for loan losses as a percent of total loans outstanding
|
|||||||
at
the end of the period, net of undisbursed funds
|
3.00
|
%
|
2.86
|
%
|
|||
Allowance
for loan losses as a percent of nonperforming loans
|
|||||||
at
the end of the period, net of undisbursed funds
|
30.39
|
%
|
20.90
|
%
|
|||
Total
nonaccrual and 90 days or more past due loans, net of undisbursed
funds
|
$
|
93,443
|
$
|
148,990
|
|||
Nonaccrual
and 90 days or more past due loans as a
|
|||||||
percent
of total loans, net of undisbursed funds
|
9.87
|
%
|
13.67
|
%
|
|||
Total
loans receivable, net of undisbursed funds
|
$
|
946,649
|
$
|
1,089,917
|
|||
Total
loans originated, net of undisbursed funds
|
$
|
55,339
|
$
|
156,576
|
Noninterest Income.
Noninterest income decreased $34,000 to $38,000 for the three months ended
September 30, 2010 from $72,000 in the comparable quarter in 2009. This decrease
was primarily due to a $63,000 decrease in loan service fee income as a result
of the decrease in the loans serviced for others portfolio as compared to the
same period last year. Noninterest income for the nine months ended September
30, 2010 increased $41,000 to $146,000 from $105,000 for the same period in
2009. The increase for the nine months ended September 30,
36
2010 from
the comparable period in 2009 was the absence of other-than-temporary impairment
charges on investments during 2010 as compared to $152,000 in 2009. In addition,
loan service fee income decreased $114,000 as compared to the same period last
year.
Noninterest Expense.
Noninterest expense increased $3.6 million during the quarter ended September
30, 2010 to $8.5 million as compared to $4.9 million for the same quarter in
2009. Noninterest expense for the nine months ended September 30, 2010 decreased
$6.3 million to $24.4 million from $30.7 million for the nine months ended
September 30, 2009.
The following table provides the detail
of the changes in noninterest expense:
Three
Months
|
Increase/(Decrease)
|
|||||||||
Ended
|
from
|
Percentage
|
||||||||
September
30, 2010
|
September
30, 2009
|
Increase/(Decrease)
|
||||||||
(Dollars
in thousands)
|
||||||||||
Compensation
and benefits
|
$
|
3,258
|
$
|
181
|
5.88
|
%
|
||||
Occupancy
and equipment
|
411
|
68
|
19.83
|
|||||||
Professional
fees
|
664
|
332
|
100.00
|
|||||||
Data
processing
|
191
|
13
|
7.30
|
|||||||
Marketing
|
49
|
(11)
|
(18.33)
|
|||||||
Office
supplies and postage
|
48
|
(4)
|
(7.69)
|
|||||||
Gain
on sale of OREO property, net
|
(205)
|
(205)
|
(100.00)
|
|||||||
OREO
valuation expense
|
2,016
|
2,016
|
100.00
|
|||||||
OREO
related expenses, net
|
962
|
925
|
2,500.00
|
|||||||
FDIC/OTS
assessments
|
910
|
558
|
158.52
|
|||||||
Bank
and ATM charges
|
33
|
(5)
|
(13.16)
|
|||||||
Insurance/Bond
premiums
|
150
|
133
|
782.35
|
|||||||
Other
|
13
|
(390)
|
(96.77)
|
|||||||
Total
noninterest expense
|
$
|
8,500
|
$
|
3,611
|
73.86
|
%
|
The increase in noninterest expense for
the third quarter of 2010 as compared to the same period in 2009 was primarily a
result of the increase in OREO related expenses incurred during the third
quarter of 2010, which were $2.8 million (net of gain on sales of OREO) as
compared to $37,000 in the comparable period in 2009. In addition, FDIC/OTS
assessments increased $558,000 which was predominately related to the increase
in our FDIC insurance deposit rates.
37
The
following table provides the detail of the changes in noninterest
expense:
Nine
Months
|
Increase/(Decrease)
|
|||||||||
Ended
|
from
|
Percentage
|
||||||||
September
30, 2010
|
September
30, 2009
|
Increase/(Decrease)
|
||||||||
(Dollars
in thousands)
|
||||||||||
Compensation
and benefits
|
$
|
9,339
|
$
|
186
|
2.03
|
%
|
||||
Occupancy
and equipment
|
1,260
|
(726)
|
(36.56)
|
|||||||
Professional
fees
|
1,610
|
582
|
56.61
|
|||||||
Data
processing
|
533
|
61
|
12.92
|
|||||||
Marketing
|
170
|
(25)
|
(12.82)
|
|||||||
Office
supplies and postage
|
180
|
6
|
3.45
|
|||||||
Loss
on sale of OREO property, net
|
218
|
218
|
100.00
|
|||||||
OREO
valuation expense
|
5,184
|
5,184
|
100.00
|
|||||||
OREO
related expenses, net
|
2,372
|
2,220
|
1,460.53
|
|||||||
FDIC/OTS
assessments
|
2,005
|
75
|
3.89
|
|||||||
Goodwill
|
-
|
(14,206)
|
(100.00)
|
|||||||
Bank
and ATM charges
|
101
|
(8)
|
(7.34)
|
|||||||
Insurance/Bond
premiums
|
449
|
395
|
731.48
|
|||||||
Other
|
956
|
(325)
|
(25.37)
|
|||||||
Total
noninterest expense
|
$
|
24,377
|
$
|
(6,363)
|
(20.70)
|
%
|
The decrease in noninterest
expense was related to the $14.2 million goodwill impairment charge recorded in
the second quarter of 2009 with no comparable charge in 2010, partially offset
by $7.6 million of OREO related expenses and net losses recorded during the nine
months ended September 30, 2010.
Federal Income Tax Expense. We
have utilized all the tax benefits available to us at this time, as a result, no
tax benefit was recorded for the third quarter of 2010.
Federal income tax expense increased
$11.0 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2010 to $4.0 million as
compared to a $7.0 million tax benefit for the nine months ended September 30,
2009. The increase in the provision for federal income taxes was principally a
result of the increase in the valuation allowance of $21.0 million related to
our deferred tax asset at September 30, 2010.
Under
GAAP, a valuation allowance is required to be recognized if it is “more likely
than not” that a portion of the deferred tax asset will not be realized.
Our policy is to evaluate our deferred tax assets on a quarterly basis and
record a valuation allowance for our deferred tax asset if we do not have
sufficient positive evidence indicating that it is more likely than not that
some or all of the deferred tax asset will be realized. At September 30,
2010, we considered positive and negative evidence, which includes cumulative
losses in the most recent three year period and uncertainty regarding short-term
future earnings due to market conditions. We further considered that GAAP
places heavy emphasis on prior earnings in determining the realizable deferred
tax asset. After reviewing and weighing all of the positive and negative
evidence, we recorded a valuation allowance for the balance of the deferred tax
asset in excess of the tax carryback refund potential, resulting in no deferred
tax asset at September 30, 2010.
Liquidity
We are required to have enough cash
flow in order to maintain sufficient liquidity to ensure a safe and sound
operation. Historically, we have maintained cash balances above the minimum
level believed to be adequate to meet the requirements of normal operations,
including potential deposit outflows. On a daily basis, we review and update
cash flow projections to ensure that adequate liquidity is maintained. See the
“Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows” contained in Item 1 – Financial
Statements, included herein.
38
Our primary sources of funds are from
customer deposits, loan repayments, maturing investment securities and advances
from the FHLB. These funds, together with equity, are used to make loans,
acquire investment securities and other assets, and fund continuing operations.
While maturities and the scheduled amortization of loans are a predictable
source of funds, deposit flows and mortgage prepayments are greatly influenced
by the level of interest rates, economic conditions and competition. At
September 30, 2010, certificates of deposit scheduled to mature in one year or
less totaled $293.7 million. Historically, we have been able to retain a
significant amount of the deposits as they mature. We believe that our current
liquidity position and our forecasted operating results are sufficient to fund
all of our existing commitments.
While our primary source of funds is
our deposits, when deposits are not available to provide the funds for our
assets, we use alternative funding sources. These sources include, but are not
limited to: advances from the FHLB, wholesale funding, federal funds purchased,
dealer repurchase agreements and other short-term alternatives as permissible by
regulation. At September 30, 2010, the Bank maintained credit facilities
with the FHLB totaling $453.9 million with an outstanding balance of $143.1
million. During the third quarter, our line of credit with the FHLB was reduced
to 25% of assets from 35% as a result of our high level of nonperforming
assets. We chose to discontinue our FRB line of credit because we had not
utilized the line of credit and as a result of the change in terms of the
agreement which required us to deliver the actual collateral to the
FRB.
Commitments
and Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
We are a party to financial instruments
with off-balance sheet risk in the normal course of business to meet the
financing needs of our customers. These financial instruments include
commitments to extend credit and the unused portions of lines of credit. These
instruments involve, to varying degrees, elements of credit and interest rate
risk in excess of the amount recognized in the consolidated statements of
financial condition. Commitments to extend credit and lines of credit are not
recorded as an asset or liability until the instrument is exercised. At
September 30, 2010, we had no commitments to originate loans for
sale.
Commitments to extend credit are
agreements to lend to a customer as long as there is no violation of any
condition established in the loan agreement. Commitments generally have fixed
expiration dates or other termination clauses and may require payment of a fee.
Since many of the commitments are expected to expire without being drawn upon,
the total commitment amounts do not necessarily represent future cash
requirements. We evaluate each customer’s creditworthiness on a case-by-case
basis. The amount of the collateral obtained, if deemed necessary, varies, but
may include real estate and income-producing commercial properties.
The
following table summarizes our outstanding commitments to originate loans and to
advance additional amounts related to lines of credit and construction loans at
September 30, 2010.
Amount
of Commitment Expiration - Per Period
|
||||||||||||||
After
|
After
|
|||||||||||||
One
|
Three
|
|||||||||||||
Total
|
Through
|
Through
|
After
|
|||||||||||
Amounts
|
Through
|
Three
|
Five
|
Five
|
||||||||||
Committed
|
One
Year
|
Years
|
Years
|
Years
|
||||||||||
(In
thousands)
|
||||||||||||||
Commitments
to originate loans
|
$
|
2,136
|
$
|
2,136
|
$
|
-
|
$
|
-
|
$
|
-
|
||||
Unused
portion of lines of credit
|
9,315
|
308
|
-
|
2,617
|
6,390
|
|||||||||
Undisbursed
portion of construction loans
|
15,138
|
13,651
|
987
|
500
|
-
|
|||||||||
Total
commitments
|
$
|
26,589
|
$
|
16,095
|
$
|
987
|
$
|
3,117
|
$
|
6,390
|
We are from time to time involved in
various claims and legal actions arising in the ordinary course of business.
There are currently no matters that in the opinion of management would have a
material adverse effect on our financial position, results of operations or
liquidity.
39
Among our contingent liabilities are
exposures to limited recourse arrangements with respect to sales of whole loans
and participation interests.
We anticipate that we will continue to
have sufficient funds and alternative funding sources to meet our current
commitments.
Capital
Consistent with our goal to operate a
sound and profitable financial organization, we actively manage our capital
levels in order to be considered “well capitalized” in accordance with
established regulatory ratios. As of September 30, 2010, we exceeded all
regulatory capital ratios. Regulatory capital ratios for the Bank only were as
follows as of September 30, 2010: Tier 1 capital 10.95%; Tier 1 risk-based
capital 17.34%; and Total risk-based capital 18.63%. Under the Order, we have
agreed to maintain a Tier 1 capital ratio and a Total risk-based capital ratio
in excess of 10% and 12%, respectively, at the Bank, see “Item 1A. Risk Factors
– Certain regulatory restrictions were recently imposed on us: lack of
compliance could result in monetary penalties and/or additional regulatory
actions.” During the third quarter of 2010, the Company increased its investment
in the Bank by $30.0 million, utilizing a portion of the proceeds it received
from the Company’s initial public offering. This downstream of capital was
necessary for the Bank to exceed the capital levels stipulated in the Order.
This contribution of capital did not dilute our shareholders ownership in the
Company. In addition, at September 30, 2010, First Financial Northwest, the
parent company of the Bank, had approximately $16.3 million of available cash to
increase its investment in the Bank.
At
September 30, 2010, stockholders’ equity totaled $174.7 million, or 13.6% of
total assets. Our book value per share of common stock was $9.29 as of September
30, 2010, as compared to $12.14 as of December 31, 2009.
Item
3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk
Market
risk is defined as the sensitivity of income and capital to changes in interest
rates and other relevant market rates or prices. Our profitability is largely
dependent on our net interest income. Consequently, our primary exposure to
market risk arises from the interest rate risk inherent in our lending, deposit
and borrowing activities. Interest rate risk is the risk to earnings and capital
resulting from adverse movements in interest rates. To that end, we actively
monitor and manage our exposure to interest rate risk.
A number
of measures are utilized to monitor and manage interest rate risk, including net
interest income and economic value of equity simulation models. We prepare these
models on a quarterly basis for review by our Asset Liability Committee
(“ALCO”), senior management and Board of Directors. The use of these models
requires us to formulate and apply assumptions to various balance sheet items.
Assumptions regarding interest rate risk are inherent in all financial
institutions and may include, but are not limited to, prepayment speeds on loans
and mortgage-backed securities, cash flows and maturities of financial
instruments held for purposes other than trading, changes in market conditions,
loan volumes and pricing, deposit sensitivities, consumer preferences and
management’s capital plans. We believe that the data and assumptions used for
our models are reasonable representations of our portfolio and possible outcomes
under the various interest rate scenarios. Nonetheless, these assumptions are
inherently uncertain; therefore, the models cannot precisely estimate net
interest income or predict the impact of higher or lower interest rates on net
interest income. Actual results may differ significantly from simulated results
due to timing, magnitude and frequency of interest rate changes and changes in
market conditions and specific strategies, among other factors.
Our
primary objective in managing interest rate risk is to minimize the adverse
impact of changes in interest rates on our net interest income and capital,
while structuring the asset and liability components to maximize net interest
margin, utilize capital effectively and provide adequate liquidity. We rely
primarily on our asset/liability structure to control interest rate risk. We
assume a high level of interest rate risk as a result of our
40
business
model which calls for us to originate and hold fixed-rate, single-family loans,
which by their nature are longer-term than the short-term liabilities of
customer deposits and borrowed funds.
Net
Interest Income
Our
primary source of income is net interest income, which is the difference between
interest earned on loans and investments and the interest paid on deposits and
borrowings. Like other financial institutions, we are subject to interest rate
risk and expect periodic imbalances in the interest rate sensitivities of our
assets and liabilities. Over any defined period of time, our interest-earning
assets may be more sensitive to changes in market interest rates than our
interest-bearing liabilities or vice versa. We principally manage interest rate
risk by managing the volume and mix of our interest-earning assets and
interest-bearing liabilities.
Our
income simulation model, based on information as of September 30, 2010,
indicated that our net interest income over the subsequent 12 months was
projected to increase in the increasing rate scenarios of 100, 200 and 300 basis
points and the decreasing rate scenario of 100 basis points. Our income
simulation model examines changes in net interest income in which interest rates
were assumed to remain at their base level, gradually increase by 100, 200 and
300 basis points over a 12 month period, or decline assuming a gradual 100 basis
point reduction in rates. Reductions of rates by 200 and 300 basis points were
not reported due to the very low rate environment and the unlikely nature of
rates declining further.
In a
rising rate environment our net interest income increases in all three rising
rate scenarios. Interest income increases due to our current level of
liquidity, which is represented by our short-term investments in interest
earning deposits in other banks. As interest rates rise these
investments reprice to reflect higher yields and higher interest
income. Our loan portfolio is comprised predominately of fixed rate
products so interest rates have minimal affect on the change in interest income
earned from our loan portfolio. Interest expense in the rising rate scenario
decreases primarily due to higher costing certificates of deposits continuing to
reprice to lower rates. If rates were to gradually increase 100 basis points
over the next 12 months the weighted-average cost for renewed certificates of
deposit would be approximately 2.13%. The current cost of these
maturing certificates of deposit is 2.40%. If rates were to increase 100 basis
points our cost for these deposits would decrease by approximately 27 basis
points. We also receive a benefit from the sensitivity our interest
bearing deposit liabilities, as the cost of these products does not increase at
the same rate that prevailing interest rates increase.
In a
declining interest rate environment of 100 basis points, net interest income
increases. In this rate environment our interest earning deposits in
other banks reprice to lower yields from the current yield of 25 basis points.
Our interest income from our loan portfolio does not change significantly
because of the fixed rate nature of our loan products. Our interest expense
declines as our weighted-average cost for renewed certificates of deposit
declines to approximately 1.75%, a decrease of 65 basis points over the current
cost of 2.40%.
September
30, 2010
|
||||
Net
Interest Income Change
|
||||
Basis
Point
Change
in Rates
|
%
Change
|
|||
+300
|
8.36
|
%
|
||
+200
|
7.74
|
|||
+100
|
6.80
|
|||
Base
|
4.19
|
|||
(100)
|
1.30
|
|||
(1)
|
(200)
|
N/A
|
||
(1)
|
(300)
|
N/A
|
||
(1)
|
The
current federal funds rate is 0.25% making
a 200 and 300 basis point drop impossible.
|
41
The
changes indicated by the simulation model represent anticipated changes in net
interest income over a 12 month period if rates were to gradually increase or
decrease by the specified amount. The simulation assumes that the size of the
balance sheet remains stable over the forecasted timeframe, with no growth or
contraction regardless of interest rate movements. Additionally, the tendency
for loan and investment prepayments to accelerate in falling interest rate
scenarios and slow when interest rates rise are incorporated in the model
assumptions. Included in the assumptions are increased investment purchases and
loan originations at lower interest rate levels to offset accelerated
prepayments and, conversely, reduced investment purchases and loan originations
when rates increase and prepayments slow.
The
rising and falling interest rate scenarios indicate that, if customer loan and
deposit preferences do not change in response to further movements of the yield
curve, a parallel 300, 200 or 100 basis point increase or a 100 basis point
decrease in rates will result in a positive change in net interest income over
the 12 month period.
Economic
Value of Equity (EVE) Simulation Model Results
The
following table illustrates the change in the net portfolio value at September
30, 2010 that would occur in the event of an immediate change in interest rates
equally across all maturities. The simulation model results are reported
quarterly and are predicated upon a stable balance sheet, with no growth or
change in asset or liability mix. Although the net portfolio value measurement
provides an indication of our interest rate risk exposure at a particular point
in time, such measurement is not intended to and does not provide, a precise
forecast.
The EVE
analysis goes beyond simulating net interest income for a specified period to
estimating the present value of all financial instruments in our portfolio and
analyzing how the economic value of the portfolio would be affected by various
alternative interest rate scenarios. The portfolio’s economic value is
calculated by generating principal and interest cash flows for the entire life
of all assets and liabilities and discounting these cash flows back to their
present values. The assumed discount rate used for each projected cash flow is
based on a current market rate, such as a FHLB or Treasury curve and from
alternative instruments of comparable risk and duration.
Net
Portfolio as % of
|
||||||||||||||||||
Basis
Point
|
Net
Portfolio Value (2)
|
Portfolio
Value of Assets
|
Market
Value
|
|||||||||||||||
Change
in Rates
|
Amount
|
$
Change
|
%
Change
|
NPV
Ratio (3)
|
%
Change (4)
|
of
Assets (5)
|
||||||||||||
(Dollars
in thousands)
|
||||||||||||||||||
+300
|
$
|
115,456
|
$
|
(58,808)
|
(33.75)
|
%
|
9.68
|
%
|
(4.51)
|
%
|
$
|
1,192,746
|
||||||
+200
|
134,654
|
(39,610)
|
(22.73)
|
10.96
|
(3.04)
|
1,228,573
|
||||||||||||
+100
|
155,559
|
(18,705)
|
(10.73)
|
12.28
|
(1.44)
|
1,266,626
|
||||||||||||
Base
|
174,264
|
-
|
-
|
13.37
|
-
|
1,303,023
|
||||||||||||
(100)
|
183,089
|
8,825
|
5.06
|
13.78
|
0.68
|
1,328,840
|
||||||||||||
(200)
|
(1)
|
N/A
|
N/A
|
N/A
|
N/A
|
N/A
|
N/A
|
|||||||||||
(300)
|
(1)
|
N/A
|
N/A
|
N/A
|
N/A
|
N/A
|
N/A
|
(1)
|
The
current federal funds rate is 0.25%, making a 200 or 300 basis point
decrease in rates impossible.
|
(2)
|
The
difference between the present value of discounted cash flows for assets
and liabilities represents the net portfolio value or the market value of
equity.
|
(3)
|
Net
portfolio value divided by the market value of
assets.
|
(4)
|
The
increase or decrease in the net portfolio value divided by the market
value of assets (base case).
|
(5)
|
Calculated
based on the present value of the discounted cash flows from
assets.
|
In the
simulated upward rate shift of the yield curve, the discount rates used to
calculate the present value of assets and liabilities will increase, causing the
present values of fixed-rate assets to decline and fixed-rate liabilities to
increase. Our EVE simulation model results as of September 30, 2010 indicated
that if rates increased 100, 200 or 300 basis points the market value of our
assets would decrease. This decrease is largely because of the fixed-rate nature
of our loan portfolio. The fair value of our equity would also decrease under
all three rising rate shift scenarios. The opposite occurs if rates were to
decline. The discount rates used to calculate the present value
42
of assets
and liabilities will decrease, causing the present value of fixed-rate assets to
increase and fixed-rate liabilities to decrease. If rates were to decrease by
100 basis points, the market value of our assets would increase and the fair
value of equity would increase.
If
interest rates change in the designated amounts, there can be no assurance that
our assets and liabilities would perform as set forth previously. Changes in
U.S. Treasury rates in the designated amounts accompanied by changes in the
shape of the Treasury yield curve could cause changes to the net portfolio value
and net interest income other than those indicated previously.
At
September 30, 2010, we had no derivative financial instruments, we did not
maintain a trading account for any class of financial instruments, nor have we
engaged in hedging activities or purchased off-balance sheet derivative
instruments. Interest rate risk continues to be our primary risk as other types
of risks, such as foreign currency exchange risk and commodity pricing risk do
not arise in the normal course of our business activities and
operations.
Item
4. Controls and Procedures
The management of First Financial
Northwest, Inc. is responsible for establishing and maintaining adequate
internal control over financial reporting, as such term is defined in Rule
13a-15(f) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (“Exchange Act”). A control
procedure, no matter how well conceived and operated, can provide only
reasonable, not absolute, assurance that its objectives are met. Also, because
of the inherent limitations in all control procedures, no evaluation of controls
can provide absolute assurance that all control issues and instances of fraud,
if any, within the Company have been detected. As a result of these inherent
limitations, internal control over financial reporting may not prevent or detect
misstatements. Further, projections of any evaluation of effectiveness to future
periods are subject to risk that controls may become inadequate because of
changes in conditions or that the degree of compliance with the policies or
procedures may deteriorate.
(a)
|
Evaluation of Disclosure
Controls and Procedures: An evaluation of our disclosure controls
and procedures (as defined in Rule 13a-15(e) of the Exchange Act) was
carried out under the supervision and with the participation of our Chief
Executive Officer, Chief Financial Officer (Principal Financial and
Accounting Officer) and several other members of our senior management as
of the end of the period covered by this report. Our Chief Executive
Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that, as of September 30,
2010, our disclosure controls and procedures were effective in ensuring
that the information required to be disclosed by us in the reports we file
or submit under the Exchange Act is (i) accumulated and communicated to
our management (including the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial
Officer) in a timely manner and (ii) recorded, processed, summarized and
reported within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and
forms.
|
(b)
|
Changes in Internal Controls:
In the quarter ended September 30, 2010, there was no change in our
internal control over financial reporting that has materially affected, or
is reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over
financial reporting.
|
43
PART
II
Item 1. Legal
Proceedings
From time
to time, we are engaged in legal proceedings in the ordinary course of business,
none of which are currently considered to have a material impact on our
financial position or results of operations.
Item 1A. Risk
Factors
There have been no material changes to
the risk factors previously disclosed in Part I, Item 1A of our Annual Report on
Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2009, or in subsequently filed reports
on Form 10-Q, except that the following risk factors are added to those
previously contained in the Form 10-K or in subsequently filed reports on Form
10-Q:
Certain
regulatory restrictions were recently imposed on us: lack of compliance could
result in monetary penalties and/or additional regulatory actions.
On
September 22, 2010, the Bank entered into a stipulation and consent to the
issuance of a Consent Order (the “Order”) by the FDIC and the DFI. Under the
terms of the Order, the Bank is required, among other things, to take certain
measures in the areas of management, capital, classified assets, loan loss
allowance determination, lending, liquidity management, and board oversight.
Specifically, the Order requires that the Bank maintain a Tier 1 capital ratio
and a total risk-based capital ratio of at least 10% and 12%, respectively, and
reduce assets classified as substandard at the time of its most recent
examination to below 65% by March 2011. The Bank must also revise its lending
and collection and written funds management and liquidity policies, including a
plan to reduce its reliance on non-core funding sources, revise its policy for
determining the allowance for loan losses, develop a plan to reduce its
commercial real estate concentrations and submit to regulators a strategic
business plan and independent management study. The Order specifies certain
timeframes for meeting these requirements, and the Bank must furnish periodic
progress reports to the FDIC and DFI regarding its compliance with the Order. In
addition, the Bank will not be able to pay cash dividends to First Financial
Northwest without prior approval from the FDIC and DFI.
On April
14, 2010, in connection with our most recent examination by the OTS, the members
of the Board of Directors of First Financial Northwest entered into an informal
supervisory agreement (a memorandum of understanding (”MOU)). Under the terms of
the MOU, the Company agreed, among other things, to provide notice to and obtain
written non-objection from the OTS prior to the Company (a) declaring a dividend
or redeeming any capital stock; and (b) incurring, issuing, renewing or
repurchasing any new debt. In addition, both the Company and the Bank must
obtain prior regulatory approval before adding any new director or senior
executive officer or changing the responsibilities of any current senior
executive officer or pay pursuant to or by entering into certain severance and
other forms of compensation agreements.
The Order
and MOU will remain in effect until stayed, modified, terminated or suspended by
the FDIC and the DFI and OTS, as the case may be. If either the Company or the
Bank failed to comply with the Order or MOU, respectively, it could be subject
to various remedies, including among others, the power to enjoin “unsafe or
unsound” practices, to require affirmative action to correct any conditions
resulting from any violation or practice, to direct an increase in capital, to
restrict growth, to remove officers and/or directors, and to assess civil
monetary penalties. Management of the Bank has been taking action and
implementing programs to comply with the requirements of the Order. Although
compliance will be determined by the FDIC and the DFI, management believes that
the Bank will comply in all material respects with the Order. Any of these
regulators may determine at their sole discretion that the matters covered in
the Order have not been addressed satisfactorily, or that any current or past
actions, violations, or deficiencies could be the subject of further regulatory
enforcement actions. Such enforcement actions could involve penalties or
limitations on our business and negatively affect our ability to implement our
business plan, pay dividends on our common stock or the value of our common
stock as well as our financial condition and results of
operations.
44
Our
provision for loan losses has increased substantially and we may be required to
make further increases in our provision for loan losses and to charge-off
additional loans in the future, which could adversely affect our results of
operations.
For the
nine months ended September 30, 2010, we recorded a provision for loan losses of
$51.0 million, compared to $27.6 million for the nine months ended September 30,
2009. We also recorded net loan charge-offs of $55.6 million for the nine months
ended September 30, 2010, compared to $13.4 million for the nine months ended
September 30, 2009. We are experiencing loan delinquencies and credit losses.
Slower sales and excess inventory in the housing market has been the primary
cause of the increase in delinquencies and foreclosures for residential
construction/land development and one-to-four family loans, which represent
91.1% of our nonperforming loans at September 30, 2010. Our total nonperforming
assets has decreased to $116.4 million at September 30, 2010 compared to $149.0
million at September 30, 2009. Further, construction/land development and
commercial real estate loans have a higher risk of loss than residential
mortgage loans.
If
current trends in the housing and real estate markets continue, we expect that
we will continue to experience higher than normal delinquencies and credit
losses. Moreover, until general economic conditions improve, we expect that we
will continue to experience significantly higher than normal delinquencies and
credit losses. As a result, we could be required to make further increases in
our provision for loan losses and to charge-off additional loans in the future,
which could have a material adverse effect on our financial condition and
results of operations.
We
may have continuing losses.
We
reported a net loss of $54.7 million for the nine months ended September 30,
2010 as compared to a net loss of $28.5 million for the nine months ended
September 30, 2009. This loss primarily resulted from our high level of
nonperforming assets and the resultant increased provision for loan losses. We
may continue to suffer further losses.
Our
allowance for loan losses may prove to be insufficient to absorb losses in our
loan portfolio.
Lending
money is a substantial part of our business and each loan carries a certain risk
that it will not be repaid in accordance with its terms or that any underlying
collateral will not be sufficient to assure repayment. This risk is affected by,
among other things:
·
|
the
cash flow of the borrower and/or the project being
financed;
|
·
|
changes
and uncertainties as to the future value of the collateral, in the case of
a collateralized loan;
|
·
|
the
duration of the loan;
|
·
|
the
credit history of a particular borrower
and
|
·
|
changes
in economic and industry
conditions.
|
We
maintain an allowance for loan losses, which is a reserve established through a
provision for loan losses charged to expense, which we believe is appropriate to
provide for probable losses in our loan portfolio. The amount of this allowance
is determined by our management through periodic reviews and consideration of
several factors, including, but not limited to:
·
|
our
general reserve, based on our historical default and loss experience and
certain macroeconomic factors based on management’s expectations of future
events and
|
·
|
our
specific reserve, based on our evaluation of nonperforming loans and their
underlying collateral.
|
The
determination of the appropriate level of the allowance for loan losses
inherently involves a high degree of subjectivity and requires us to make
various assumptions and judgments about the collectability of our loan
portfolio, including the creditworthiness of our borrowers and the value of the
real estate and other assets serving as collateral for the repayment of many of
our loans. In determining the amount of the allowance for loan
45
losses,
we review our loans and the loss and delinquency experience, and evaluate
economic conditions and make significant estimates of current credit risks and
future trends, all of which may undergo material changes. If our estimates are
incorrect, the allowance for loan losses may not be sufficient to cover losses
inherent in our loan portfolio, resulting in the need for additions to our
allowance through an increase in the provision for loan losses. Continuing
deterioration in economic conditions affecting borrowers, new information
regarding existing loans, identification of additional problem loans and other
factors, both within and outside of our control, may require an increase in the
allowance for loan losses.
Our
allowance for loan losses was 3.00% of loans, net of undisbursed funds, and
30.39% of nonperforming loans, net of undisbursed funds, at September 30, 2010.
In addition, bank regulatory agencies periodically review our allowance for loan
losses and may require an increase in the provision for possible loan losses or
the recognition of further loan charge-offs, based on judgments different than
those of management. If charge-offs in future periods exceed the allowance for
loan losses, we will need additional provisions to increase the allowance for
loan losses. Any increases in the provision for loan losses will result in a
decrease in net income and may have a material adverse effect on our financial
condition, results of operations and our capital.
Our
concentration in non-owner occupied real estate loans may expose us to increased
credit risk.
At September 30, 2010, $191.7 million,
or 44.4% of our one-to-four family residential mortgage loan portfolio and 19.9%
of our total loan portfolio, consisted of loans secured by non-owner occupied
one-to-four famly residential properties. At September 30, 2010, nonperforming,
non-owner occupied one-to-four family residential loans amounted to $27.6
million. Prior to foreclosure, loans that were classified as non-owner occupied
one-to-four family residential properties and are now classified as OREO,
amounted to $10.0 million at September 30, 2010.
Item 2. Unregistered Sales
of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
There were no repurchases of equity
securities in the third quarter of 2010.
On February 18, 2009, the Board of
Directors approved a second stock repurchase plan for the purchase of up to
2,056,752 shares, or approximately 10% of our outstanding shares of common
stock. During the first quarter of 2010, we repurchased 17,900 shares at an
average cost per share of $5.92. There are 294,400 shares remaining to be
repurchased under this plan at September 30, 2010. Any future repurchases of
stock would require regulatory approval as required by the MOU.
Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior
Securities
Not applicable.
Item 4. [Removed and
Reserved]
Item 5. Other
Information
Not applicable.
Item 6.
Exhibits
3.1 | Articles of Incorporation of First Financial Northwest (1) | |
3.2 | Bylaws of First Financial Northwest (1) | |
4 | Form of stock certificate of First Financial Northwest (1) | |
10.1 | Form of Employment Agreement for President and Chief Executive Officer (1) | |
10.2 | Form of Change in Control Severance Agreement for Executive Officers (1) | |
10.3 | Form of First Savings Bank Employee Severance Compensation Plan (1) | |
10.4 |
Form
of Supplemental Executive Retirement Agreement entered into by First
Savings Bank with Victor Karpiak, Harry A. Blencoe and Robert H. Gagnier
(1)
|
46
10.5 | Form of Financial Institutions Retirement Fund (1) | |
10.6 | Form of 401(k) Retirement Plan (2) | |
10.7 | 2008 Equity Incentive Plan (3) | |
10.8 | Forms of incentive and non-qualified stock option award agreements (4) | |
10.9 | Form of restricted stock award agreement (4) | |
14 | Code of Business Conduct and Ethics (5) | |
21 | Subsidiaries of the Registrant | |
31.1 | Certification of Chief Executive Officer Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act | |
31.2 | Certification of Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act | |
32.1 | Certification of Chief Executive Officer Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act | |
32.2 | Certification of Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act |
___________________________
(1) | Filed as an exhibit to First Financial Northwest’s Registration Statement on Form S-1 (333-143549). |
(2) |
Filed
as an exhibit to First Financial Northwest’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q
for the quarter ended June 30, 2007 and incorporated herein by
reference.
|
(3) | Filed as Appendix A to First Financial Northwest’s definitive proxy statement dated April 15, 2008. |
(4) | Filed as an exhibit to First Financial Northwest’s Current Report on Form 8-K dated July 1, 2008. |
(5) |
Filed
as an exhibit to First Financial Northwest’s Annual Report on Form 10-K
for the year ended December 31, 2007 and incorporated herein by
reference.
|
47
SIGNATURES
Pursuant
to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has
duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto
duly authorized.
First
Financial Northwest, Inc.
|
|
Date: November 5, 2010 | /s/ Victor Karpiak |
Victor Karpiak | |
Chairman of the Board, President and | |
Chief Executive Officer | |
(Principal Executive Officer) | |
Date: November 5, 2010 | /s/ Kari Stenslie |
Kari Stenslie | |
Chief Financial Officer | |
(Principal Financial and Accounting Officer) |
48
EXHIBIT
INDEX
31.1
|
Certification
of Chief Executive Officer Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley
Act
|
31.2
|
Certification
of Chief Financial Officer and Principal Financial and Accounting Officer
Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act
|
32
|
Certification
of Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to Section
906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act
|
49