First Guaranty Bancshares, Inc. - Quarter Report: 2008 March (Form 10-Q)
UNITED
STATES
SECURITIES
AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington,
D.C. 20549
Form
10-Q
QUARTERLY
REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF
THE
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For
the Quarter Ended March 31, 2008
Commission
File Number 000-52748
FIRST
GUARANTY BANCSHARES, INC.
(Exact
name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Louisiana
|
26-0513559
|
(State
or other jurisdiction
|
(I.R.S.
Employer
|
incorporation
or organization)
|
Identification
Number)
|
400
East Thomas Street
|
|
Hammond,
Louisiana
|
70401
|
(Address
of principal executive office)
|
(Zip
Code)
|
(985)
345-7685
(Telephone
number, including area code)
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be
filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the
preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required
to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for
the past 90 days. Yes [X] No [ ]
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an
accelerated filer, or a non-accelerated filer. See definition of “accelerated
filer and large accelerated filer” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check
one):
Large accelerated filer * | Accelerated filer * | Non-accelerated filer * | Smaller reporting company T |
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule
12b-2 of the Exchange Act).
Yes [
] No [X]
As of
March 31, 2008, the registrant had 5,559,644 shares of $1 par value common stock
which were issued and outstanding.
- 1
-
PART
I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item
1. Consolidated Financial Statements
FIRST
GUARANTY BANCSHARES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
|
||||||||
CONSOLIDATED
BALANCE SHEETS
|
||||||||
(dollars
in thousands, except share data)
|
||||||||
March
31,
|
December
31,
|
|||||||
2008
|
2007
|
|||||||
Assets
|
(unaudited)
|
|||||||
Cash
and cash equivalents:
|
||||||||
Cash
and due from banks
|
$ | 14,681 | $ | 22,778 | ||||
Interest-earning
demand deposits with banks
|
19 | 30 | ||||||
Federal
funds sold
|
35,004 | 35,869 | ||||||
Cash
and cash equivalents
|
49,704 | 58,677 | ||||||
Interest-earning
time deposits with banks
|
99 | 2,188 | ||||||
Investment
securities:
|
||||||||
Available
for sale, at fair value
|
90,565 | 105,570 | ||||||
Held
to maturity, at cost (estimated fair value of
|
||||||||
$34,616
and $36,206, respectively)
|
34,545 | 36,498 | ||||||
Investment
securities
|
125,110 | 142,068 | ||||||
Federal
Home Loan Bank stock, at cost
|
467 | 955 | ||||||
Loans
held for sale
|
837 | 3,959 | ||||||
Loans,
net of unearned income
|
591,612 | 575,256 | ||||||
Less:
allowance for loan losses
|
6,174 | 6,193 | ||||||
Net
loans
|
585,438 | 569,063 | ||||||
Premises
and equipment, net
|
15,982 | 16,240 | ||||||
Goodwill
|
2,062 | 1,911 | ||||||
Intangible
assets, net
|
2,305 | 2,383 | ||||||
Other
real estate, net
|
274 | 373 | ||||||
Accrued
interest receivable
|
4,439 | 5,126 | ||||||
Other
assets
|
3,201 | 4,388 | ||||||
Total
Assets
|
$ | 789,918 | $ | 807,331 | ||||
Liabilities
and Stockholders' Equity
|
||||||||
Deposits:
|
||||||||
Noninterest-bearing
demand
|
$ | 122,986 | $ | 120,740 | ||||
Interest-bearing
demand
|
210,374 | 223,142 | ||||||
Savings
|
44,948 | 45,044 | ||||||
Time
|
326,415 | 334,168 | ||||||
Total
deposits
|
704,723 | 723,094 | ||||||
Short-term
borrowings
|
9,433 | 10,401 | ||||||
Accrued
interest payable
|
3,517 | 2,956 | ||||||
Long-term
borrowings
|
3,093 | 3,093 | ||||||
Other
liabilities
|
1,351 | 1,254 | ||||||
Total
Liabilities
|
722,117 | 740,798 | ||||||
Stockholders'
Equity
|
||||||||
Common
stock:
|
||||||||
$1
par value - authorized 100,000,000 shares; issued and
|
||||||||
outstanding
5,559,644 shares
|
5,560 | 5,560 | ||||||
Surplus
|
26,459 | 26,459 | ||||||
Retained
earnings
|
36,286 | 34,849 | ||||||
Accumulated
other comprehensive loss
|
(504 | ) | (335 | ) | ||||
Total
Stockholders' Equity
|
67,801 | 66,533 | ||||||
Total
Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity
|
$ | 789,918 | $ | 807,331 | ||||
See
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.
|
- 2
-
FIRST
GUARANTY BANCSHARES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
|
||||||||
CONSOLIDATED
STATEMENTS OF INCOME (unaudited)
|
||||||||
(dollars
in thousands, except per share data)
|
||||||||
Three
Months
|
||||||||
Ended
March 31,
|
||||||||
2008
|
2007
|
|||||||
Interest
Income:
|
||||||||
Loans
(including fees)
|
$ | 10,858 | $ | 10,501 | ||||
Loans
held for sale
|
21 | 16 | ||||||
Deposits
with other banks
|
9 | 23 | ||||||
Securities
(including FHLB stock)
|
1,519 | 2,302 | ||||||
Federal
funds sold
|
316 | 119 | ||||||
Total
Interest Income
|
12,723 | 12,961 | ||||||
Interest
Expense:
|
||||||||
Demand
deposits
|
968 | 1,659 | ||||||
Savings
deposits
|
56 | 50 | ||||||
Time
deposits
|
3,582 | 3,107 | ||||||
Borrowings
|
109 | 274 | ||||||
Total
Interest Expense
|
4,715 | 5,090 | ||||||
Net
Interest Income
|
8,008 | 7,871 | ||||||
Provision
for loan losses
|
202 | 187 | ||||||
Net
Interest Income after Provision for Loan Losses
|
7,806 | 7,684 | ||||||
Noninterest
Income:
|
||||||||
Service
charges, commissions and fees
|
1,013 | 882 | ||||||
Net
losses on sale of securities
|
3 | (66 | ) | |||||
Net
gains on sale of loans
|
83 | 38 | ||||||
Other
|
343 | 289 | ||||||
Total
Noninterest Income
|
1,442 | 1,143 | ||||||
Noninterest
Expense:
|
||||||||
Salaries
and employee benefits
|
2,601 | 2,280 | ||||||
Occupancy
and equipment expense
|
699 | 620 | ||||||
Net
cost from other real estate & repossessions
|
42 | 266 | ||||||
Other
|
2,330 | 1,864 | ||||||
Total
Noninterest Expense
|
5,672 | 5,030 | ||||||
Income
Before Income Taxes
|
3,576 | 3,797 | ||||||
Provision
for income taxes
|
1,250 | 1,308 | ||||||
Net
Income
|
$ | 2,326 | $ | 2,489 | ||||
Per
Common Share:
|
||||||||
Earnings
|
$ | 0.42 | $ | 0.45 | ||||
Cash
dividends paid
|
$ | 0.16 | $ | 0.15 | ||||
Average
Common Shares Outstanding
|
5,559,644 | 5,559,644 | ||||||
See
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
|
- 3
-
FIRST
GUARANTY BANCSHARES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
|
||||||||||||||||||||
CONSOLIDATED
STATEMENTS OF SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY (unaudited)
|
||||||||||||||||||||
(dollars
in thousands, except per share data)
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Accumulated
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Common
|
Other
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Stock
|
Retained
|
Comprehensive
|
||||||||||||||||||
$1
Par
|
Surplus
|
Earnings
|
Loss
|
Total
|
||||||||||||||||
Balance
December 31, 2006
|
$ | 5,560 | $ | 26,459 | $ | 28,089 | $ | (905 | ) | $ | 59,203 | |||||||||
Net
income
|
- | - | 2,489 | - | 2,489 | |||||||||||||||
Change
in unrealized loss
|
||||||||||||||||||||
on
available for sale securities,
|
||||||||||||||||||||
net
of reclassification adjustments and taxes
|
- | - | - | 431 | 431 | |||||||||||||||
Comprehensive
income
|
2,920 | |||||||||||||||||||
Cash
dividends on common stock ($0.15 per share)
|
- | - | (832 | ) | - | (832 | ) | |||||||||||||
Balance
March 31, 2007 (unaudited)
|
$ | 5,560 | $ | 26,459 | $ | 29,746 | $ | (474 | ) | $ | 61,291 | |||||||||
Balance
December 31, 2007
|
$ | 5,560 | $ | 26,459 | $ | 34,849 | $ | (335 | ) | $ | 66,533 | |||||||||
Net
income
|
- | - | 2,326 | - | 2,326 | |||||||||||||||
Change
in unrealized loss
|
||||||||||||||||||||
on
available for sale securities,
|
||||||||||||||||||||
net
of reclassification adjustments and taxes
|
- | - | - | (169 | ) | (169 | ) | |||||||||||||
Comprehensive
income
|
2,157 | |||||||||||||||||||
Cash
dividends on common stock ($0.16 per share)
|
- | - | (889 | ) | - | (889 | ) | |||||||||||||
Balance
March 31, 2008 (unaudited)
|
$ | 5,560 | $ | 26,459 | $ | 36,286 | $ | (504 | ) | $ | 67,801 | |||||||||
See
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
|
- 4
-
FIRST
GUARANTY BANCSHARES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
|
||||||||
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH
FLOWS
|
||||||||
(unaudited,
in thousands)
|
||||||||
Three
Months Ended March 31,
|
||||||||
2008
|
2007
|
|||||||
Cash
Flows From Operating Activities
|
||||||||
Net
income
|
$ | 2,326 | $ | 2,489 | ||||
Adjustments
to reconcile net income to net cash
|
||||||||
provided
by operating activities:
|
||||||||
Provision
for loan losses
|
202 | 187 | ||||||
Depreciation
and amortization
|
365 | 266 | ||||||
Amortization
of (discount) premium on investments
|
(298 | ) | (260 | ) | ||||
(Gain)
Loss on call / sale of securities
|
(3 | ) | 66 | |||||
Gain
on sale of assets
|
(83 | ) | (38 | ) | ||||
ORE
writedowns and (gain) loss on disposition
|
15 | 61 | ||||||
FHLB
stock dividends
|
(17 | ) | (34 | ) | ||||
Net
decrease (increase) in loans held for sale
|
3,122 | (438 | ) | |||||
Change
in other assets and liabilities, net
|
2,677 | 972 | ||||||
Net
Cash Provided By Operating Activities
|
8,306 | 3,271 | ||||||
Cash
Flows From Investing Activities
|
||||||||
Proceeds
from maturities and calls of HTM securities
|
1,954 | 140 | ||||||
Proceeds
from maturities, calls and sales of AFS securities
|
244,909 | 131,983 | ||||||
Funds
invested in AFS securities
|
(229,861 | ) | (142,541 | ) | ||||
Proceeds
from sale of Federal Home Loan Bank stock
|
505 | 938 | ||||||
Proceeds
from maturities of time deposits with banks
|
2,089 | - | ||||||
Net
(increase) decrease in loans
|
(16,577 | ) | 3,027 | |||||
Purchase
of premises and equipment
|
(97 | ) | (292 | ) | ||||
Proceeds
from sales of other real estate owned
|
84 | 1,508 | ||||||
Net
Cash Provided By (Used In) Investing Activities
|
3,006 | (5,237 | ) | |||||
Cash
Flows From Financing Activities
|
||||||||
Net
(decrease) increase in deposits
|
(18,428 | ) | 18,003 | |||||
Net
(decrease) increase in federal funds purchased and short-term
borrowings
|
(968 | ) | 262 | |||||
Repayment
of long-term borrowings
|
- | (7,531 | ) | |||||
Dividends
paid
|
(889 | ) | (832 | ) | ||||
Net
Cash (Used In) Provided By Financing Activities
|
(20,285 | ) | 9,902 | |||||
Net
(Decrease) Increase In Cash and Cash Equivalents
|
(8,973 | ) | 7,935 | |||||
Cash
and Cash Equivalents at the Beginning of the Period
|
58,677 | 24,817 | ||||||
Cash
and Cash Equivalents at the End of the Period
|
$ | 49,704 | $ | 32,752 | ||||
Noncash
Activities:
|
||||||||
Loans
transferred to foreclosed assets
|
$ | - | $ | 313 | ||||
Cash
Paid During The Period:
|
||||||||
Interest
on deposits and borrowed funds
|
$ | 4,154 | $ | 4,756 | ||||
Income
taxes
|
$ | - | $ | 200 | ||||
See
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
|
- 5
-
NOTES
TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
Note
1. Basis of Presentation
The
accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements have been prepared in
accordance with generally accepted accounting principles for interim financial
information and with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation
S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes
required by generally accepted accounting principles. The consolidated financial
statements and the footnotes of First Guaranty Bancshares, Inc. (the “Company”)
thereto should be read in conjunction with the audited financial statements and
note disclosures for the Company previously filed with the Securities and
Exchange Commission in the Company’s Annual Report filed on Form 10-K for the
year ended December 31, 2007.
The
consolidated financial statements include the accounts of First Guaranty
Bancshares, Inc. and its wholly owned subsidiary First Guaranty
Bank. All significant intercompany balances and transactions have
been eliminated in consolidation. Any interim 2007 financial statement
information contained herein reflect those of First Guaranty Bank as the
predecessor entity.
In the
opinion of management, the accompanying unaudited consolidated financial
statements contain all adjustments necessary for a fair presentation of the
consolidated financial statements. Those adjustments are of a normal recurring
nature. The results of operations for the three-month periods ended March 31,
2007 and 2008 are not necessarily indicative of the results expected for
the full year.
The
preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally accepted
accounting principles requires management to make estimates and assumptions that
affect the amounts reported in the consolidated financial statements and
accompanying notes. Actual results could differ from those estimates. Material
estimates that are susceptible to significant change in the near term are the
allowance for loan losses, valuation of goodwill, intangible assets and other
purchase accounting adjustments.
Note
2. Fair Value
Effective
January 1, 2008, the Company adopted the provisions of Statement of Financial
Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 157, “Fair Value Measurements,” for financial
assets and liabilities. SFAS 157 defines fair value as the price that would be
received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly
transaction between market participants. A fair value measurement assumes that
the transaction to sell the asset or transfer the liability occurs in the
principal market for the asset or liability or, in the absence of a principal
market, the most advantageous market for the asset or liability. Valuation
techniques use certain inputs to arrive at fair value. Inputs to valuation
techniques are the assumptions that market participants would use in pricing the
asset or liability. They may be observable or unobservable. SFAS 157 establishes
a fair value hierarchy for valuation inputs that gives the highest priority to
quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities and the
lowest priority to unobservable inputs. The fair value hierarchy is as
follows:
Level 1
Inputs – Unadjusted quoted market prices in active markets for identical assets
or liabilities that the reporting entity has the ability to access at the
measurement date.
Level 2
Inputs – Inputs other than quoted prices included in Level 1 that are observable
for the asset or liability, either directly or indirectly. These might include
quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities in active markets, quoted prices
for identical or similar assets or liabilities in markets that are not active,
inputs other than quoted prices that are observable for the asset or liability
(such as interest rates, volatilities, prepayment speeds or credit risks) or
inputs that are derived principally from or corroborated by market data by
correlation or other means.
Level 3
Inputs – Unobservable inputs for determining the fair values of assets or
liabilities that reflect an entity’s own assumptions about the assumptions that
market participants would use in pricing the assets or liabilities
The following
table summarizes financial assets and financial liabilities measured at fair
value on a recurring basis as of March 31, 2008, segregated by the level of the
valuation inputs within the fair value hierarchy utilized to measure fair
value:
Fair Value Measurements at
|
|||||||||||||
March 31, 2008, Using
|
|||||||||||||
Quoted
|
|||||||||||||
Prices In
|
|||||||||||||
Active
|
|||||||||||||
Markets
|
Significant
|
||||||||||||
Assets/Liabilities
|
For
|
Other
|
Significant
|
||||||||||
Measured at Fair
|
Identical
|
Observable
|
Unobservable
|
||||||||||
Value
|
Assets
|
Inputs
|
Inputs
|
||||||||||
(Dollars in thousands)
|
March 31, 2008
|
(Level 1)
|
(Level 2)
|
(Level 3)
|
|||||||||
Securities
available for sale
|
$
|
90,565
|
$
|
10,874
|
$
|
79,691
|
$
|
-
|
|||||
- 6
-
Securities Available
for Sale. Securities classified as available for sale are reported at
fair value utilizing Level 2 inputs. For these securities, the Corporation
obtains fair value measurements from an independent pricing service. The fair
value measurements consider observable data that may include dealer quotes,
market spreads, cash flows, market yield curves, prepayment speeds, credit
information and the instrument’s contractual terms and conditions, among other
things.
Certain
financial assets such as impaired loans are measured at fair value on a
nonrecurring basis; that is, the instruments are not measured at fair value on
an ongoing basis but are subject to fair value adjustments in certain
circumstances, such as when there is evidence of impairment. The fair value of
impaired loans was $7.8 million at March 31, 2008.
Certain
non-financial assets and non-financial liabilities measured at fair value on a
non-recurring basis include non-financial assets and non-financial liabilities
related to reporting units measured at fair value in the testing of goodwill
impairment, as well as intangible assets and other non-financial long-lived
assets measured at fair value for impairment assessment. The Company will defer
application of SFAS 157 for nonfinancial assets and nonfinancial liabilities
until January 1, 2009.
Note
3. Loans and Allowance for Loan Losses
Loans
at March 31, 2008 (unaudited) and December 31, 2007 were as
follows:
March
31,
|
December
31,
|
|||||||||||||||
2008
|
2007
|
|||||||||||||||
As
% of
|
As
% of
|
|||||||||||||||
Balance
|
Category
|
Balance
|
Category
|
|||||||||||||
(dollars
in thousands)
|
||||||||||||||||
Real
estate
|
||||||||||||||||
Construction
& land development
|
$ | 84,611 | 14.3 | % | $ | 98,127 | 17.0 | % | ||||||||
Farmland
|
19,662 | 3.3 | % | 23,065 | 4.0 | % | ||||||||||
1-4
Family
|
81,062 | 13.7 | % | 84,640 | 14.7 | % | ||||||||||
Multifamily
|
19,534 | 3.3 | % | 13,061 | 2.3 | % | ||||||||||
Non-farm
non-residential
|
239,604 | 40.5 | % | 236,474 | 41.1 | % | ||||||||||
Total
real estate
|
444,473 | 75.0 | % | 455,367 | 79.1 | % | ||||||||||
Agricultural
|
16,243 | 2.7 | % | 16,816 | 2.9 | % | ||||||||||
Commercial
and industrial
|
109,495 | 18.5 | % | 81,073 | 14.1 | % | ||||||||||
Consumer
and other
|
22,055 | 3.7 | % | 22,517 | 3.9 | % | ||||||||||
Total
loans before unearned income
|
592,266 | 100.0 | % | 575,773 | 100.0 | % | ||||||||||
Less:
unearned income
|
(654 | ) | (517 | ) | ||||||||||||
Total
loans after unearned income
|
$ | 591,612 | $ | 575,256 | ||||||||||||
Changes
in the allowance for loan losses for the three months ended March 31, 2008
(unaudited) and the year ended December 31, 2007 are as follows:
March
31,
|
December
31,
|
|||||||
2008
|
2007
|
|||||||
(in
thousands)
|
||||||||
Balance
beginning of period
|
$ | 6,193 | $ | 6,675 | ||||
Additional
provision from acquisition
|
- | 325 | ||||||
Provision
charged to expense
|
202 | 1,918 | ||||||
Loans
charged off
|
(284 | ) | (3,885 | ) | ||||
Recoveries
|
63 | 1,160 | ||||||
Allowance
for loan losses
|
$ | 6,174 | $ | 6,193 | ||||
The
loan charge-offs in 2008 consisted of $180,000 in commercial charge-offs,
$81,000 in consumer charge-offs, $2,000 in credit card charge-offs and $21,000
in demand deposit and savings charge-offs. Of the loan charge-offs in 2007,
approximately $3.0 million were loans secured by real estate of which $2.2
million were commercial real estate and approximately $800,000 were residential
properties.
In July 2007,
the Company signed a Final Release and Settlement Agreement with BankInsurance,
Inc., the Company’s insurance company, for a claim made by the Company under the
Financial Institution Bond. Under this Release and Agreement, the Company
received $1.1 million. After attorney fees and expenses, the Company recorded a
loan recovery totaling $731,000 in July 2007. This transaction also resulted in
a reversal of the provision totaling $300,000 also recorded in July
2007.
- 7
-
Note 4. Goodwill and Other Intangible
Assets
The Company
accounts for goodwill and intangible assets in accordance with SFAS No. 142,
“Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets”. Under SFAS No. 142, goodwill and
intangible assets deemed to have indefinite lives are no longer amortized, but
are subject to annual impairment tests in accordance with the provision of SFAS
No. 142. Other intangible assets continue to be amortized over their useful
lives. Goodwill for the quarter ended March 31, 2008 was $2.1 million compared
to $1.9 million at December 31, 2007. No impairment charges were recognized
during 2008.
Mortgage
servicing rights totaled $24,000 at March 31, 2008. Other intangible assets
recorded include core deposit intangibles, which are subject to amortization.
The core deposits reflect the value of deposit relationships, including the
beneficial rates, which arose from the purchase of other financial institutions
and the purchase of various banking center locations from one single financial
institution. The following table summarizes the Company’s purchased accounting
intangible assets subject to amortization.
As
of March 31, 2008
|
As
of December 31, 2007
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
Gross
Carrying
|
Accumulated
|
Net
Carrying
|
Gross
Carrying
|
Accumulated
|
Net
Carrying
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Amount
|
Amortization
|
Amount
|
Amount
|
Amortization
|
Amount
|
|||||||||||||||||||
(in
thousands)
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Core
deposit intangibles
|
$ | 7,997 | $ | 5,716 | $ | 2,281 | $ | 7,997 | $ | 5,638 | $ | 2,359 | ||||||||||||
Mortgage
Servicing Rights
|
24 | - | 24 | 24 | - | 24 | ||||||||||||||||||
Total
|
$ | 8,021 | $ | 5,716 | $ | 2,305 | $ | 8,021 | $ | 5,638 | $ | 2,383 | ||||||||||||
Note
5. Income Taxes
On January 1,
2007, the Company adopted the provisions of Financial Accounting Standards Board
(“FASB”) Interpretation No. 48, Accounting for Uncertainty in Income
Taxes (“FIN48”). FIN 48 clarifies the accounting for
uncertainty in income taxes recognized in accordance with SFAS No. 109, Accounting for Income Taxes,
and prescribes a recognition threshold and measurement attribute for the
consolidated financial statements recognition and measurement of a tax position
taken or expected to be taken in a tax return. The Company does not believe it
has any unrecognized tax benefits included in its consolidated financial
statements. The Company has not had any settlements in the current period with
taxing authorities, nor has it recognized tax benefits as a result of a lapse of
the applicable statute of limitations.
The Company
recognizes interest and penalties accrued related to unrecognized tax benefits
in noninterest expense. During the quarters ended March 31, 2008 and 2007, the
Company has not recognized any interest or penalties in its consolidated
financial statements, nor has it recorded an accrued liability for interest or
penalty payments.
At this time,
no tax years are under examination. With few exceptions, the Company is no
longer subject to U.S. federal, state or local income tax examinations for years
before 2003.
Note
6. Recent Accounting Pronouncements
In March 2008, the FASB issued SFAS No. 161, Disclosures about Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities—an amendment of FASB Statement No. 133. This Statement changes the disclosure requirements for derivative instruments and hedging activities. Entities are required to provide enhanced disclosures about (a) how and why an entity uses derivative instruments, (b) how derivative instruments and related hedged items are accounted for under Statement 133 and its related interpretations, and (c) how derivative instruments and related hedged items affect an entity’s financial position, financial performance, and cash flows. This Statement is effective for financial statements issued for fiscal years and interim periods beginning after November 15, 2008, with early application encouraged. This Statement encourages, but does not require, comparative disclosures for earlier periods at initial adoption. We anticipate the adoption of SFAS No. 161 will not have a significant impact to the Company’s financial condition or results of operations.
In March 2008, the FASB issued SFAS No. 161, Disclosures about Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities—an amendment of FASB Statement No. 133. This Statement changes the disclosure requirements for derivative instruments and hedging activities. Entities are required to provide enhanced disclosures about (a) how and why an entity uses derivative instruments, (b) how derivative instruments and related hedged items are accounted for under Statement 133 and its related interpretations, and (c) how derivative instruments and related hedged items affect an entity’s financial position, financial performance, and cash flows. This Statement is effective for financial statements issued for fiscal years and interim periods beginning after November 15, 2008, with early application encouraged. This Statement encourages, but does not require, comparative disclosures for earlier periods at initial adoption. We anticipate the adoption of SFAS No. 161 will not have a significant impact to the Company’s financial condition or results of operations.
In December
2007, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued SFAS 160,
Non-controlling Interests in
Consolidated Financial Statements, an Amendment of ARB 51. SFAS 160
establishes new accounting and reporting standards for non-controlling interests
in a subsidiary. SFAS 160 will require entities to classify non-controlling
interests as a component of stockholders’ equity and will require subsequent
changes in ownership interests in a subsidiary to be accounted for as an equity
transaction. SFAS 160 will also require entities to recognize a gain or
loss upon the loss of control of a subsidiary and to remeasure any ownership
interest retained at fair value on that date. This statement also requires
expanded disclosures that clearly identify and distinguish between the interests
of the parent and the interests of the non-controlling owners. SFAS 160 is
effective on a prospective basis for fiscal years, and interim periods within
those fiscal years, beginning on or after December 15, 2008, except for the
presentation and disclosure requirements, which are required to be applied
retrospectively. We anticipate the adoption of SFAS No. 160 will not have a
significant impact to the Company’s financial condition or results of
operations
In December
2007, FASB issued SFAS No. 141R, Business Combinations (“SFAS
No. 141R”) which applies to all business combinations. The statement requires
most identifiable assets, liabilities, non-controlling interests, and goodwill
acquired in a business combination to be recorded at “full fair value.” All
business combinations will be accounted for by applying the acquisition method
(previously referred to as the purchase method). Companies will have to identify
the acquirer; determine the acquisition date and purchase price; recognize at
their acquisition-date fair values the identifiable assets acquired, liabilities
assumed, and any non-controlling interests in the acquiree, and recognize
goodwill or, in the case of a bargain purchase, a gain. SFAS No. 141R is
effective for periods beginning on or after December 15, 2008, and early
adoption is prohibited. It will be applied to business combinations occurring
after the effective date. We anticipate the adoption of SFAS No. 141R will not
have a significant impact to the Company’s financial condition or results of
operations.
- 8
-
In November
2007, the SEC issued Staff Accounting Bulletin No. 109, Written Loan Commitments Recorded at
Fair Value Through Earnings (“SAB No. 109”). SAB No. 109 rescinds SAB No.
105’s prohibition on inclusion of expected net future cash flows related to loan
servicing activities in the fair value measurement of a written loan commitment.
SAB No. 109 applies to any loan commitments for which fair value accounting is
elected under SFAS No. 159. SAB No. 109 is effective prospectively for
derivative loan commitments issued or modified in fiscal quarters beginning
after December 15, 2007. We anticipate the adoption of SAB No. 109 will not
have a significant impact to the Company’s financial condition or results of
operations.
Note 7. Subsequent
Events
The Agreement
and Plan of Merger with First Community Holding Company was amended on March 27,
2008 to provide until May 31, 2008 to complete the transaction.
Item
2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results
of Operations
The
following management discussion and analysis is intended to highlight the
significant factors affecting the Company's financial condition and results of
operations presented in the consolidated financial statements included in this
Form 10-Q. This discussion is designed to provide readers with a more
comprehensive view of the operating results and financial position than would be
obtained from reading the consolidated financial statements alone. Reference
should be made to those statements for an understanding of the following review
and analysis. The financial data for the three months ended March 31, 2008 and
2007 have been derived from unaudited consolidated financial statements and
include, in the opinion of management, all adjustments (consisting of normal
recurring accruals and provisions) necessary to present fairly the Company's
financial position and results of operations for such periods.
Special
Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements
Congress
passed the Private Securities Litigation Act of 1995 in an effort to encourage
corporations to provide information about a company’s anticipated future
financial performance. This act provides a safe harbor for such disclosure,
which protects us from unwarranted litigation, if actual results are different
from Management expectations. This discussion and analysis contains
forward-looking statements and reflects Management’s current views and estimates
of future economic circumstances, industry conditions, company performance and
financial results. The words “may,” “should,” “expect,” “anticipate,” “intend,”
“plan,” “continue,” “believe,” “seek,” “estimate” and similar expressions are
intended to identify forward-looking statements. These forward-looking
statements are subject to a number of factors and uncertainties, which could
cause our actual results and experience to differ from the anticipated results
and expectations, expressed in such forward-looking statements.
First
Quarter Overview
Financial highlights for the first
quarter of 2008 are as follows:
·
|
Net
income for the first quarter of 2008 and 2007 was $2.3 million and $2.5
million with earnings per common share of $0.42 and $0.45, respectively.
The earnings for the first quarter 2008 decreased in spite of an
improvement in net interest income due to costs related to strengthening
and enhancing the internal audit and control process, costs associated
with education and training of existing and new personnel, and the
addition of staff to position ourselves to take advantage of opportunities
in our respective markets.
|
·
|
Net
interest income for the first quarter of 2008 and 2007 was $8.0 million
and $7.9 million, respectively. The net interest margin was 4.3% for the
first quarter 2008 and 4.7% for the first quarter
2007.
|
·
|
The
provision for loan losses for the first quarter of 2008 was $202,000
compared to $187,000 for the first quarter of
2007.
|
·
|
Noninterest
income for the first quarter of 2008 was $1.4 million, up $299,000 when
compared to the first quarter of 2007. Included are increases of $131,000
in service charges, commissions and fees, $45,000 in net gains on sale of
loans, $54,000 in other noninterest income and a $69,000 decrease in net
losses on sale of securities.
|
·
|
Noninterest
expense for the first quarter of 2008 was $5.7 million, up $642,000 when
compared to the first quarter of 2007. Included are increases of $321,000
in salaries and employee benefits, $79,000 in occupancy and equipment
expense, and $466,000 in other noninterest expense. These increases in
noninterest expense were offset by the reduction in the net cost of other
real estate and repossessions totaling
$224,000.
|
·
|
Total
assets as of March 31, 2008 were $789.9 million, a decrease of $17.4
million or 2.2% when compared to $807.3 million at December 31, 2007. The
decrease in assets resulted from decreases in cash and cash equivalents,
interest-earning time deposits with banks and investment securities, and
was offset by an increase in total
loans.
|
·
|
The
net loan portfolio at March 31, 2008 totaled $585.4 million, an increase
of approximately $16.4 million or 2.9% from the December 31, 2007 level of
$569.1 million. Net loans include the reduction for the allowance for loan
losses which totaled $6.2 million for both March 31, 2008 and December 31,
2007.
|
·
|
Non-performing
assets ended at $10.5 million at March 31, 2008, a decrease of $690,000
when compared to $11.2 million as of December 31,
2007.
|
·
|
Total
deposits decreased $18.4 million or 2.5% in the first quarter 2008
compared to December 31, 2007.
|
·
|
At
March 31, 2008, short-term borrowings were $9.4 million and consisted
solely of repurchase agreement accounts. Long-term borrowings remained
unchanged for the first quarter 2008 and are comprised solely of trust
preferred debt.
|
·
|
Stockholders’
equity ended at $67.8 million at March 31, 2008, an increase of $1.3
million when compared to $66.5 million at December 31, 2007. The increase
in equity resulted from net income of $2.3 million, which was offset by
the change in accumulated other comprehensive income of $169,000 and by
dividends paid to stockholders totaling
$889,000.
|
·
|
Return
on average assets for the three month periods ended March 31, 2008 and
2007 were 1.18% and 1.40%, respectively and return on average equity for
the same periods were 13.74% and
16.58%.
|
·
|
In
March 2008, the Company’s Board of Directors declared a quarterly dividend
of $0.16 per common share, a 6.7% increase compared to the same quarter of
2007.
|
- 9
-
Financial
Condition
Changes
in Financial Condition from December 31, 2007 to March 31, 2008
General. Total assets as of
March 31, 2008 were $789.9 million, a decrease of $17.4 million or 2.2% when
compared to $807.3 million at December 31, 2007. The decrease in assets resulted
from decreases in cash and cash equivalents, interest-earning time deposits,
investment securities and other assets. Total loans increased by $16.4 million
during the first quarter 2008, an increase of 2.8% and ended at $591.6 million
at March 31, 2008.
Investment
Securities. Investment securities at March 31, 2008 totaled
$125.1 million compared to $142.1 million at December 31, 2007. The
net change in securities purchased, sold and called was primarily a result of
the Company investing in loans which currently provide higher yields than
investment securities.
Mortgage Loans Held
for Sale. Loans held for sale
decreased $3.1 million to $837,000 at March 31, 2008 compared to $4.0 million at
December 31, 2007.
Loans. The
origination of loans is our primary use of our financial resources and
represents the largest component of earning assets. There are no significant
concentrations of credit to any borrower or industry. A significant portion of
our loan portfolio is secured primarily or secondarily by real
estate.
Our net loan portfolio at March 31,
2008 totaled $585.4 million, an increase of approximately $16.4 million from the
December 31, 2007 level of $569.1 million. Net loans include the reduction for
the allowance for loan losses which totaled $6.2 million at both March 31, 2008
and December 31, 2007. Fixed rate loans increased from $223.0 million or
38.77% of the total loan portfolio at December 31, 2007 to $243.0 million, or
41.08% of the total loan portfolio at March 31, 2008. Loan charge-offs totaled
$284,000 during the first three months of 2008, compared to $239,000 during the
same period of 2007. Recoveries totaled $63,000 and $113,000
during the first three-month period of 2008 and 2007, respectively.
Nonperforming
Assets.
Nonperforming assets consist of loans on which interest is no longer
accrued, certain restructured loans where the interest rate or other terms have
been renegotiated and real estate acquired through foreclosure (other real
estate).
The
accrual of interest is discontinued on loans when management believes there is
reasonable uncertainty about the full collection of principal and interest or
when the loan is contractually past due ninety days or more and not fully
secured. If the principal amount of the loan is adequately secured, then
interest income on such loans is subsequently recognized only in periods in
which actual payments are received.
Nonperforming
assets totaled $10.5 million or 1.3% of total assets at March 31, 2008, compared
to $11.2 million, or 1.4% of total assets at December 31, 2007. Nonperforming
assets decreased primarily from reductions in non-accrual loans and loans 90
days greater delinquent and still accruing, offset by a slight increase in other
real estate.
- 10
-
The table below sets forth the amounts
and categories of our non-performing assets at March 31, 2008 (unaudited) and
December 31, 2007.
March
31,
|
December
31,
|
|||||||
2008
|
2007
|
|||||||
(in
thousands)
|
||||||||
Non-accrual
loans:
|
||||||||
Real
estate loans:
|
||||||||
Construction
and land development
|
$ | 1,796 | $ | 1,841 | ||||
Farmland
|
314 | 419 | ||||||
One-
to four- family residential
|
1,889 | 1,819 | ||||||
Multifamily
|
2 | 2 | ||||||
Non-farm
non-residential
|
5,158 | 4,950 | ||||||
Non-real
estate loans:
|
||||||||
Agricultural
|
- | - | ||||||
Commercial
and industrial
|
463 | 978 | ||||||
Consumer
and other
|
244 | 279 | ||||||
Total
non-accrual loans
|
9,866 | 10,288 | ||||||
Loans
90 days and greater delinquent
|
||||||||
and
still accruing:
|
||||||||
Real
estate loans:
|
||||||||
Construction
and land development
|
- | - | ||||||
Farmland
|
- | - | ||||||
One-
to four- family residential
|
126 | 544 | ||||||
Multifamily
|
- | - | ||||||
Non-farm
non-residential
|
- | - | ||||||
Non-real
estate loans:
|
||||||||
Agricultural
|
- | - | ||||||
Commercial
and industrial
|
- | - | ||||||
Consumer
and other
|
2 | 3 | ||||||
Total
loans 90 days greater
|
||||||||
delinquent
and still accruing
|
128 | 547 | ||||||
Restructured
loans
|
- | - | ||||||
Total
non-performing loans
|
9,994 | 10,835 | ||||||
Real
estate owned:
|
||||||||
Real
estate loans:
|
||||||||
Construction
and land development
|
84 | 84 | ||||||
Farmland
|
- | - | ||||||
One-
to four- family residential
|
81 | 170 | ||||||
Multifamily
|
- | - | ||||||
Non-farm
non-residential
|
359 | 119 | ||||||
Non-real
estate loans:
|
||||||||
Agricultural
|
- | - | ||||||
Commercial
and industrial
|
- | - | ||||||
Consumer
and other
|
- | - | ||||||
Total
real estate owned
|
524 | 373 | ||||||
Total
non-performing assets
|
$ | 10,518 | $ | 11,208 | ||||
- 11
-
Allowance for Loan Losses. The Company maintains its allowance for loan losses at a level it considers sufficient to absorb potential losses embedded in the loan portfolio. The allowance is increased by the provision for anticipated loan losses as the well as recoveries of previously charged-off loans and is decreased by loan charge-offs. The provision is the necessary charge to current expense to provide for current loan losses and to maintain the allowance at an adequate level commensurate with Management's evaluation of the risks inherent in the loan portfolio. Various factors are taken into consideration when the Company determines the amount of the provision and the adequacy of the allowance. These factors include but are not limited to:
§ Past due
and nonperforming assets;
§ Specific
internal analysis of loans requiring special attention;
§ The
current level of regulatory classified and criticized assets and the associated
risk factors with each;
§ Changes
in underwriting standards or lending procedures and policies;
§ Charge-off
and recovery practices;
§ National
and local economic and business conditions;
§ Nature
and volume of loans;
§ Overall
portfolio quality;
§ Adequacy
of loan collateral;
§ Quality
of loan review system and degree of oversight by its Board of
Directors;
§ Competition
and legal and regulatory requirements on borrowers;
§ Examinations
and review by the Company's internal loan review department, independent
accountants and third-party independent loan review personnel; and
§ Examinations
of the loan portfolio by federal and state regulatory agencies.
The data collected from all sources in
determining the adequacy of the allowance is evaluated on a regular basis by
Management with regard to current national and local economic trends, prior loss
history, underlying collateral values, credit concentrations and industry risks.
An estimate of potential loss on specific loans is developed in conjunction with
an overall risk evaluation of the total loan portfolio. This evaluation is
inherently subjective as it requires estimates that are susceptible to
significant revision as new information becomes available.
The allowance consists of specific,
general and unallocated components. The specific component relates to loans that
are classified as doubtful, substandard or special mention. For such loans that
are also classified as impaired, an allowance is established when the discounted
cash flows (or collateral value or observable market price) of the impaired loan
is lower than the carrying value of that loan. The general component
covers non-classified loans and is based on historical loss experience adjusted
for qualitative factors. An unallocated component is maintained to cover
uncertainties that could affect Management’s estimate of probable losses. The
unallocated component of the allowance reflects the margin of imprecision
inherent in the underlying assumptions used in the methodologies for estimating
specific and general losses in the portfolio.
Provisions made pursuant to these
processes totaled $202,000 in the first three months of 2008 as compared to
$187,000 for the same period in 2007. Provisions are necessary to maintain the
allowance at an adequate level based on loan risk factors and the levels of net
loan charge-offs. The provisions made in the first three months of 2008
were taken to provide for current loan losses and to maintain the allowance at
an adequate level commensurate with Management’s evaluation of the risks
inherent in the loan portfolio. Total charge-offs were $284,000 for first three
months of 2008 as compared to total charge-offs of $239,000 for the same period
in 2007. Recoveries were $63,000 for the first three months of 2008 as compared
to recoveries of $113,000 for the same period in 2007.
The allowance at March 31, 2008 was
$6.2 million or 1.04% of total loans and 58.7% of nonperforming assets.
Management believes that the current level of the allowance is adequate to cover
losses in the loan portfolio given the current economic conditions, expected net
charge-offs and nonperforming asset levels.
Other information relating to loans,
the allowance for loan losses and other pertinent statistics
follows.
March
31,
|
||||||||
2008
|
2007
|
|||||||
(in
thousands)
|
||||||||
Loans:
|
||||||||
Average
outstanding balance
|
$ | 581,108 | $ | 502,845 | ||||
Balance
at end of period
|
$ | 591,612 | $ | 503,729 | ||||
Allowance
for Loan Losses:
|
||||||||
Balance
at beginning of year
|
$ | 6,193 | $ | 6,675 | ||||
Provision
charged to expense
|
202 | 187 | ||||||
Loans
charged off
|
(284 | ) | (239 | ) | ||||
Recoveries
|
63 | 113 | ||||||
Balance
at end of period
|
$ | 6,174 | $ | 6,736 | ||||
- 12
-
Deposits. Managing
the mix and pricing the maturities of deposit liabilities is an important factor
affecting our ability to maximize the net interest margin. The
strategies used to manage interest-bearing deposit liabilities are designed to
adjust as the interest rate environment changes. In this regard,
management regularly assesses our funding needs, deposit pricing and interest
rate outlooks. From December 31, 2007 to March 31, 2008, total
deposits decreased $18.4 million, or 2.5%, to $704.7 million at March 31, 2008
from $723.1 million at December 31, 2007. Non-interest-bearing demand deposits
increased by $2.2 million while interest-bearing deposits decreased by $20.6
million. The decrease in interest-bearing deposits are from a decrease of $5.4
million in business deposits, $27.0 million in consumer deposits and an increase
of $11.8 million in public fund deposits. As of March 31, 2008, the aggregate
amount of outstanding certificates of deposit in amounts greater than or equal
to $100,000 was approximately $174.5 million.
Average
noninterest-bearing deposits increased to $118.7 million for the three-month
period ended March 31, 2008 from $118.3 million for the three-month period ended
March 31, 2007. Average noninterest-bearing deposits represented 16.7% and 18.6%
of average total deposits for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2008 and
2007, respectively.
As we
seek to maintain a strong net interest margin and improve our earnings,
attracting core noninterest-bearing deposits will remain a primary emphasis.
Management will continue to evaluate and update our product mix in its efforts
to attract additional core customers. We currently offer a number of
noninterest-bearing deposit products that are competitively priced and designed
to attract and retain customers with primary emphasis on core
deposits.
The
following table sets forth the composition of the Company’s deposits at March
31, 2008 (unaudited) and December 31, 2007.
March
31,
|
December
31,
|
Increase/(Decrease)
|
||||||||||||||
2008
|
2007
|
Amount
|
Percent
|
|||||||||||||
(dollars
in thousands)
|
||||||||||||||||
Deposits:
|
||||||||||||||||
Non-interest
bearing demand
|
$ | 122,986 | $ | 120,740 | $ | 2,246 | 1.9 | % | ||||||||
Interest
bearing demand
|
210,374 | 223,142 | (12,768 | ) | -5.7 | % | ||||||||||
Savings
|
44,948 | 45,044 | (96 | ) | -0.2 | % | ||||||||||
Time
|
326,415 | 334,168 | (7,753 | ) | -2.3 | % | ||||||||||
Total
deposits
|
$ | 704,723 | $ | 723,094 | $ | (18,371 | ) | -2.5 | % | |||||||
Borrowings.
The Company maintains borrowing relationships with other financial
institutions as well as the Federal Home Loan Bank on a short- and long-term
basis to meet liquidity needs. At March 31, 2008, short term borrowings totaled
$9.4 million compared to $10.4 million at December 31, 2007. Long term
borrowings remained unchanged at $3.1 million at March 31, 2008 when
compared to December 31, 2007 and consisted solely of subordinated debt. The
average amount of total borrowings for the three months ended March 31, 2008 was
$10.9 million, compared to $20.6 million for the three months ended March 31,
2007. At March 31, 2008, the Company had $135.0 million in Federal Home Loan
Bank letters of credit outstanding obtained solely for collateralizing public
deposits.
Equity. Total equity increased to $67.8 million as of March 31, 2008 from $66.5 million as of December 31, 2007. The increase in equity primarily resulted from net income of $2.3 million for the three months ended March 31, 2008 less $169,000 for the decrease in unrealized loss on available for sale securities and $889,000 in quarterly dividend payments. Cash dividends paid were $0.16 and $0.15 per share for the three-month periods ending March 31, 2008 and 2007, respectively.
Investment Securities
Portfolio. The securities portfolio totaled $125.1 million at
March 31, 2008 and consisted principally of U.S. Government agency securities,
mortgage-backed obligations, asset-backed securities, corporate debt securities
and mutual funds or other equity securities. The securities portfolio provides
us with a relatively stable source of income and provides a balance to interest
rate and credit risks as compared to other categories of the balance
sheet.
At March
31, 2008, $39.1 million or 30.7% of securities (excluding Federal Home Loan Bank
of Dallas stock) and mutual funds and other equity securities were scheduled to
mature in less than one year. This includes $38.3 million in discount notes that
are being used solely for pledging purposes. When excluding these securities,
only 2.2% of securities mature in less than one year. Securities with maturity
dates over 15 years totaled 11.1% of the total portfolio. The average maturity
of the securities portfolio was 2.29 years.
At March
31, 2008, securities totaling $90.6 million were classified as available for
sale and $34.5 million were classified as held to maturity, compared to $105.6
million classified as available for sale and $36.5 million classified as held to
maturity at December 31, 2007. Management periodically assesses the
quality of our investment holdings using procedures similar to those used in
assessing the credit risks inherent in the loan portfolio. At March 31, 2008, it
is management’s opinion that we held no investment securities which bear a
greater than the normal amount of credit risk as compared to similar investments
and that no securities had an amortized cost greater than their recoverable
value.
Average
securities as a percentage of average interest-earning assets were 16.8% for the
three-month period ended March 31, 2008 and 24.6% for the same period in 2007.
Most securities held at March 31, 2008 qualified as securities pledgeable to
collateralize repurchase agreements and public funds. Securities
pledged at March 31, 2008 totaled $115.2 million.
- 13
-
Results
of Operations for the Three months ended March 31, 2008 and March 31,
2007
Net
income. Net income for
the three months ended March 31, 2008 was $2.3 million, a decrease of $163,000,
or 6.5% from $2.5 million for the three months ended March 31, 2007. Net income
for the first quarter 2008 decreased in spite of an improvement in net interest
income due to costs related to strengthening and enhancing the internal audit
and control process, costs associated with education and training of existing
and new personnel, and the addition of staff to position ourselves to take
advantage of opportunities in our respective markets.
Net interest income.
Net interest income is the largest component of our earnings. It is
calculated by subtracting the cost of interest-bearing liabilities from the
income earned on interest-earning assets and represents the earnings from our
primary business of gathering deposits and making loans and
investments. Our long-term objective is to manage this income to
provide the largest possible amount of income while balancing interest rate,
credit and liquidity risks.
A financial
institution’s asset and liability structure is substantially different from that
of an industrial company, in that virtually all assets and liabilities are
monetary in nature. Accordingly, changes in interest rates, which are generally
impacted by inflation rates, may have a significant impact on a financial
institution’s performance. The impact of interest rate changes depends on the
sensitivity to change of our interest-earning assets and interest-bearing
liabilities.
Net interest
income for the three-month period ended March 31, 2008 totaled $8.0 million.
This reflects an increase of $137,000 when compared to the three-month
period ended March 31, 2007.
The net
interest income yield shown below in the average balance sheet is calculated by
dividing net interest income by average interest-earning assets and is a measure
of the efficiency of the earnings from balance sheet activities. It is affected
by changes in the difference between interest on interest-earning assets and
interest-bearing liabilities and the percentage of interest-earning assets
funded by interest-bearing liabilities (leverage). The leverage for the three
months ending March 31, 2008 was 80.6%, compared to 79.6% for the same period in
2007.
The following
table sets forth average balance sheets, average yields and costs, and certain
other information for the three months ended March 31, 2008 and 2007,
respectively. No tax-equivalent yield adjustments were made, as the effect
thereof was not material. All average balances are daily average balances.
Nonaccrual loans were included in the computation of average balances, but have
been reflected in the table as loans carrying a zero yield. The yields set forth
below include the effect of deferred fees, discounts and premiums that are
amortized or accreted to interest income or expense.
- 14
-
Three
Months Ended March 31,
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
2008
|
2007
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||
Average
|
Yield/
|
Average
|
Yield/
|
|||||||||||||||||||||
Balance
|
Interest
|
Rate
|
Balance
|
Interest
|
Rate
|
|||||||||||||||||||
(dollars
in thousands)
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Assets
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Interest-earning
assets:
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Interest-earning
deposits with banks
|
$ | 880 | $ | 9 | 4.0 | % | $ | 2,300 | $ | 23 | 4.0 | % | ||||||||||||
Securities
(including FHLB stock)
|
125,792 | 1,519 | 4.9 | % | 168,614 | 2,302 | 5.5 | % | ||||||||||||||||
Federal
funds sold
|
39,080 | 316 | 3.3 | % | 9,191 | 119 | 5.3 | % | ||||||||||||||||
Loans
held for sale
|
1,090 | 21 | 7.7 | % | 1,464 | 16 | 4.5 | % | ||||||||||||||||
Loans,
net of unearned income
|
581,108 | 10,858 | 7.5 | % | 502,845 | 10,501 | 8.5 | % | ||||||||||||||||
Total
interest-earning assets
|
747,950 | 12,723 | 6.8 | % | 684,414 | 12,961 | 7.7 | % | ||||||||||||||||
Noninterest-earning
assets:
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Cash
and due from banks
|
25,682 | 20,097 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Premises
and equipment, net
|
16,150 | 13,840 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Other
assets
|
4,973 | 3,747 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Total
|
$ | 794,755 | $ | 722,098 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Liabilities
and Stockholders' Equity
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Interest-bearing
liabilities:
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Demand
deposits
|
$ | 205,050 | 968 | 1.9 | % | $ | 198,785 | 1,659 | 3.4 | % | ||||||||||||||
Savings
deposits
|
45,929 | 56 | 0.5 | % | 40,882 | 50 | 0.5 | % | ||||||||||||||||
Time
deposits
|
340,797 | 3,582 | 4.2 | % | 277,515 | 3,107 | 4.5 | % | ||||||||||||||||
Borrowings
|
10,907 | 109 | 4.0 | % | 20,563 | 274 | 5.4 | % | ||||||||||||||||
Total
interest-bearing liabilities
|
602,683 | 4,715 | 3.1 | % | 537,745 | 5,090 | 3.8 | % | ||||||||||||||||
Noninterest-bearing
liabilities:
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Demand
deposits
|
118,713 | 118,268 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Other
|
5,281 | 5,229 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Total
liabilities
|
726,677 | 661,242 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Stockholders'
equity
|
68,078 | 60,856 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Total
|
$ | 794,755 | $ | 722,098 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Net
interest income
|
$ | 8,008 | $ | 7,871 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Net
interest rate spread (1)
|
3.7 | % | 3.9 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||
Net
interest-earning assets
(2)
|
$ | 145,267 | $ | 146,669 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Net
interest spread (3)
|
4.3 | % | 4.7 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||
Average
interest-earning assets to
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
interest-bearing
liabilities
|
124.1 | % | 127.3 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||
(1) Net
interest rate spread represents the difference between the yield on average
interest-earning assets and the cost of average interest-bearing
liabilities.
(2) Net
interest-earning assets represents total interest-earning assets less total
interest-bearing liabilities.
(3) Net
interest margin represents net interest income divided by average total
interest-earning assets.
Provision for
Loan Losses. Management assesses the allowance for loan losses
on a quarterly basis and makes provisions for loan losses as deemed appropriate
in order to maintain an adequate allowance for loan losses. Increases to the
allowance are made to the provision as loan losses and charged against
income.
Provisions
made pursuant to these processes totaled $202,000 in the first three months of
2008 as compared to $187,000 for the same period in 2007. Provisions are
necessary to maintain the allowance at an adequate level based on loan risk
factors and the levels of net loan charge-offs. The provisions made in the
first three months of 2008 and 2007 were taken to provide for current loan
losses and to maintain the allowance at an adequate level commensurate with
Management’s evaluation of the risks inherent in the loan portfolio. Total
charge-offs were $284,000 for the first three months of 2008 as compared to
$239,000 for the same period in 2007. Recoveries were $63,000 for the first
three months of 2008 as compared to $113,000 for the same period in
2007.
Noninterest Income.
Noninterest income includes deposit service charges, return check
charges, bankcard fees, other commissions and fees, gains and/or losses on sales
of securities and loans, and various other types of income.
Noninterest
income for the first three months of 2008 totaled $1.4 million, up $299,000 when
compared to the same period in 2007. This increase was due to increases in
service charge, commission and fee income totaling $131,000, increases of
$45,000 in net gains on sale of loans, increases of $54,000 in other noninterest
income and a $69,000 decrease in net losses on sale of securities.
- 15
-
Noninterest
Expense. Noninterest expense totaled $5.7 million for the
three months ended March 31, 2008, compared to $5.0 million for the same period
in 2007, an increase of $642,000.
Salaries and
benefits increased $320,000 primarily due to an increase in support staff
and the acquisition of Homestead Bank which occurred on July 30, 2007. At March
31, 2008, 237 employees represented full-time equivalents of 222 staff members,
compared to 218 employees which represented full-time equivalents of 202.5
staff members during the same period of 2007. At the time of the Homestead Bank
acquisition, Homestead Bank employed 21 employees, all of whom became employees
of Company. Occupancy and equipment expense totaled $699,000 for the first three
months of 2008, an increase of $79,000 when compared to the same period in 2007.
Net cost of other real estate and repossessions decreased $224,000 when
comparing the three month periods ending 2008 and 2007. Other noninterest
expense reflects an increase of $466,000 when comparing the three-month periods
ended 2008 and 2007. The table below presents the components of other
noninterest expense as of the three months ended March 31, 2008 and
2007.
Three
Months Ended March 31,
|
||||||||
2008
|
2007
|
|||||||
(in
thousands)
|
||||||||
Other
noninterest expense:
|
||||||||
Legal
and professional fees
|
$ | 436 | $ | 239 | ||||
Operating
supplies
|
137 | 150 | ||||||
Regulatory
assessment
|
87 | 38 | ||||||
Insurance
|
54 | 31 | ||||||
Marketing
and public relations
|
279 | 273 | ||||||
Data
processing
|
496 | 415 | ||||||
Travel
and lodging
|
110 | 121 | ||||||
Taxes
- sales and capital
|
172 | 163 | ||||||
Postage
|
65 | 65 | ||||||
Software
|
71 | 65 | ||||||
Telephone
|
46 | 47 | ||||||
Amortization
of core deposit intangibles
|
78 | 32 | ||||||
Other
|
299 | 225 | ||||||
Total
other expense
|
$ | 2,330 | $ | 1,864 | ||||
Income
Taxes. The provision for income taxes for the three months ended
March 31, 2008 decreased $58,000 when compared to the same period in 2007. The
decrease in the provision for income taxes reflected lower income during the
three-month period in 2008. In each of the three months ended March 31, 2008 and
2007, the income tax provision approximated the normal statutory
rate. The effective rates were 35.0% and 34.4%,
respectively.
Item 3. Quantitative and
Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk
The majority
of our assets and liabilities are monetary in nature. Consequently, one of our
most significant forms of market risk is interest rate risk. Our assets,
consisting primarily of loans secured by real estate, have longer maturities
than our liabilities, consisting primarily of deposits. As a result, a principal
part of our business strategy is to manage interest rate risk and reduce the
exposure of our net interest income to changes in market interest rates.
Accordingly, our Board of Directors has established an Asset/Liability Committee
which is responsible for evaluating the interest rate risk inherent in our
assets and liabilities, for determining the level of risk that is appropriate
given our business strategy, operating environment, capital, liquidity and
performance objectives, and for managing this risk consistent with the
guidelines approved by the Board of Directors. Senior Management monitors the
level of interest rate risk on a regular basis and the Asset/Liability
Committee, which consists of executive Management and other bank personnel
operating under a policy adopted by the Board of Directors, meets as needed to
review our asset/liability policies and interest rate risk
position.
The interest
spread and liability funding discussed below are directly related to changes in
asset and liability mixes, volumes, maturities and repricing opportunities for
interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities. Interest-sensitive
assets and liabilities are those which are subject to being repriced in the near
term, including both floating or adjustable rate instruments and instruments
approaching maturity. The interest sensitivity gap is the difference between
total interest-sensitive assets and total interest-sensitive liabilities.
Interest rates on our various asset and liability categories do not respond
uniformly to changing market conditions. Interest rate risk is the degree to
which interest rate fluctuations in the marketplace can affect net interest
income.
- 16
-
To maximize
our margin, we attempt to be somewhat more asset sensitive during periods of
rising rates and more liability sensitive during periods of falling rates. The
need for interest sensitivity gap Management is most critical in times of rapid
changes in overall interest rates. We generally seek to limit our exposure to
interest rate fluctuations by maintaining a relatively balanced mix of rate
sensitive assets and liabilities on a one-year time horizon. The mix is
relatively difficult to manage. Because of the significant impact on net
interest margin from mismatches in repricing opportunities, the asset-liability
mix is monitored periodically depending upon Management’s assessment of current
business conditions and the interest rate outlook. Exposure to interest rate
fluctuations is maintained within prudent levels by the use of varying
investment strategies.
We monitor
interest rate risk using an interest sensitivity analysis set forth on the
following table. This analysis, which we prepare monthly, reflects the maturity
and repricing characteristics of assets and liabilities over various time
periods. The gap indicates whether more assets or liabilities are subject to
repricing over a given time period. The interest sensitivity analysis at March
31, 2008 reflects an asset-sensitive position with a positive cumulative gap on
a one-year basis.
Interest
Sensitivity Within
|
||||||||||||||||||||
3
Months
|
Over
3 Months
|
Total
|
Over
|
|||||||||||||||||
Or
Less
|
thru
12 Months
|
One
Year
|
One
Year
|
Total
|
||||||||||||||||
(dollars
in thousands)
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Earning
Assets:
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Loans
(including loans held for sale)
|
$ | 369,237 | $ | 62,522 | $ | 431,759 | $ | 160,690 | $ | 592,449 | ||||||||||
Securities
(including FHLB stock)
|
38,943 | 645 | 39,588 | 85,989 | 125,577 | |||||||||||||||
Federal
funds sold
|
35,004 | - | 35,004 | - | 35,004 | |||||||||||||||
Other
earning assets
|
19 | 99 | 118 | - | 118 | |||||||||||||||
Total
earning assets
|
443,203 | 63,266 | 506,469 | 246,679 | $ | 753,148 | ||||||||||||||
Source
of Funds:
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Interest-bearing
Accounts:
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Demand
deposits
|
140,221 | - | 140,221 | 70,153 | 210,374 | |||||||||||||||
Savings
|
11,237 | - | 11,237 | 33,711 | 44,948 | |||||||||||||||
Time
deposits
|
152,686 | 111,011 | 263,697 | 62,718 | 326,415 | |||||||||||||||
Short-term
borrowings
|
9,433 | - | 9,433 | - | 9,433 | |||||||||||||||
Long-term
borrowings
|
- | 3,093 | 3,093 | - | 3,093 | |||||||||||||||
Noninterest-bearing,
net
|
- | - | - | 158,885 | 158,885 | |||||||||||||||
Total
source of funds
|
313,577 | 114,104 | 427,681 | 325,467 | $ | 753,148 | ||||||||||||||
Period
gap
|
129,626 | (50,838 | ) | 78,788 | (78,788 | ) | ||||||||||||||
Cumulative
gap
|
$ | 129,626 | $ | 78,788 | $ | 78,788 | $ | - | ||||||||||||
Cumulative
gap as a
|
||||||||||||||||||||
percent
of earning assets
|
17.21 | % | 10.46 | % | 10.46 | % | ||||||||||||||
Liquidity
and Capital Resources
Liquidity. Liquidity refers to the
ability or flexibility to manage future cash flows to meet the needs of
depositors and borrowers and fund operations. Maintaining appropriate levels of
liquidity allows the Company to have sufficient funds available to meet customer
demand for loans, withdrawal of deposit balances and maturities of deposits and
other liabilities. Liquid assets include cash and due from banks,
interest-bearing demand deposits with banks, federal funds sold and available
for sale investment securities. Including securities pledged to collateralize
public fund deposits, these assets represent 17.7% and 20.6% of the total
liquidity base at March 31, 2008 and December 31, 2007, respectively. In
addition, the Company maintained borrowing availability with the Federal Home
Loan Bank approximating $9.1 million and $54.7 million at March 31, 2008
and December 31, 2007, respectively. We also maintain federal funds
lines of credit at three other correspondent banks totaling $59.7 million
at March 31, 2008 and December 31, 2007. As of March 31, 2008 and December
31, 2007, the Company did not have outstanding debt against these lines of
credit. Management believes there is sufficient liquidity to satisfy current
operating needs.
Capital
Resources. The Company’s capital position is reflected in
stockholders’ equity, subject to certain adjustments for regulatory purposes.
Further, our capital base allows us to take advantage of business opportunities
while maintaining the level of resources we deem appropriate to address business
risks inherent in daily operations.
Stockholders’
equity ended at $67.8 million at March 31, 2008, an increase of $1.3 million
when compared to $66.5 million at December 31, 2007. The increase in equity
resulted from net income of $2.3 million, which was partially offset by the
change in accumulated other comprehensive income of $169,000 and by dividends
paid to stockholders totaling $889,000.
- 17
-
Regulatory
Capital.
Risk-based capital regulations adopted by the FDIC require banks to
achieve and maintain specified ratios of capital to risk-weighted
assets. Similar capital regulations apply to bank holding
companies. The risk-based capital rules are designed to measure “Tier
1” capital (consisting of common equity, retained earnings and a limited amount
of qualifying perpetual preferred stock and trust preferred securities, net of
goodwill and other intangible assets and accumulated other comprehensive income)
and total capital in relation to the credit risk of both on and off balance
sheet items. Under the guidelines, one of its risk weights is applied to the
different on balance sheet items. Off-balance sheet items, such as loan
commitments, are also subject to risk weighting. All bank holding companies and
banks must maintain a minimum total capital to total risk weighted assets ratio
of 8.00%, at least half of which must be in the form of core or Tier 1 capital.
These guidelines also specify that bank holding companies that are experiencing
internal growth or making acquisitions will be expected to maintain capital
positions substantially above the minimum supervisory levels.
At March 31,
2008, we satisfied the minimum regulatory capital requirements and were “well
capitalized” within the meaning of federal regulatory requirements.
Item 4T. Controls and
Procedures
Evaluation
of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
As defined by
the Securities and Exchange Commission in Exchange Act Rules 13a-14(c) and
15d-14(c), a company’s “disclosure controls and procedures” means controls and
other procedures of an issuer that are designed to ensure that information
required to be disclosed by the issuer in the reports that it files or submits
under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported, within
time periods specified in the Commission’s rules and forms. The Company
maintains such controls designed to ensure this material information is
communicated to Management, including the Chief Executive officer (“CEO”) and
Chief Financial Officer (“CFO”), as appropriate, to allow timely decision
regarding required disclosure.
Management,
with the participation of the CEO and CFO, have evaluated the effectiveness of
our disclosure controls and procedures as of the end of the period covered by
this quarterly report on Form 10-Q. Based on that evaluation, the CEO and CFO
have concluded that the disclosure controls and procedures as of the end of the
period covered by this annual report are effective. There were no changes in the
Company’s internal control over financial reporting during the last fiscal
quarter in the period covered by this quarterly report that have materially
affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company’s internal
control over financial reporting.
- 18
-
Item 1. Legal
Proceedings
The Company
is subject to various other legal proceedings in the normal course of business
and otherwise. It is management's belief that the ultimate resolution of such
other claims will not have a material adverse effect on the Company's financial
position or results of operations.
Item 1A. Risk
Factors
There have
been no material changes in the risk factors disclosed by the Company in its
Annual Report filed on Form 10-K with the Securities and Exchange
Commission.
Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity
Securities and Use of Proceeds
Item 2 is
nonapplicable and is therefore not included.
Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior
Securities
Item 3 is
nonapplicable and is therefore not included.
Item 4. Submission of Matters to a
Vote of Security Holders
Item 4 is
nonapplicable and is therefore not included.
Item 5. Other Information
Item 5 is
non-applicable and is therefore not included.
Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form
8-K
1. Consolidated financial
statements
The
information required by this item is included as Part I herein.
2. Consolidated financial statements
Schedules
The
information required by this item is not applicable and therefore is not
included.
3. Exhibits
Exhibit
Number
|
Exhibit
|
|
11
|
Statement
regarding computation of earnings per common share
|
|
The
information required by this item is incorporated by reference to the
Company's Form 10-K for the period ended December 31, 2007, filed
with the SEC on 03/31/2008 .
|
||
12
|
Statement
regarding computation of ratios
|
|
The
information required by this item is incorporated by reference to the
Company's Form 10-K for the period ended December 31, 2007, filed with the
SEC on 03/31/2008 .
|
||
31.1
|
Certification
of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley
Act of 2002.
|
|
31.2
|
Certification
of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley
Act of 2002.
|
|
32.1
|
Certification
of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley
Act of 2002.
|
|
32.2
|
Certification
of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley
Act of 2002.
|
- 19
-
SIGNATURES
Pursuant
to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Company has duly
caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly
authorized.
FIRST
GUARANTY BANCSHARES, INC.
|
||
|
||
Date:
May 15, 2008
|
By:
/s/ Michael R.
Sharp
|
|
Michael
R. Sharp
|
||
President
and
|
||
Chief
Executive Officer
|
||
Date: May
15, 2008
|
By:
/s/ Michele E.
LoBianco
|
|
Michele
E. LoBianco
|
||
Chief
Financial Officer
|
||
Secretary
and Treasurer
|