First Wave BioPharma, Inc. - Quarter Report: 2017 March (Form 10-Q)
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
(Mark One)
[X]
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QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES
EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
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For the quarterly period ended March 31, 2017
OR
[ ]
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TRANSITION REPORT UNDER SECTION 13 OF 15(d) OF THE EXCHANGE ACT OF
1934
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From the transition period
from to
Commission File Number 001-37853
AZURRX BIOPHARMA, INC.
(Exact name of small business issuer as specified in its
charter)
Delaware
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46-4993860
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(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or
organization)
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(IRS Employer Identification No.)
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760 Parkside Avenue
Downstate Biotechnology Incubator, Suite 304
Brooklyn, New York 11226
(Address of principal executive offices)
(646) 699-7855
(Issuer’s telephone number)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed
all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months
(or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to
file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing
requirements for the past 90 days.
Yes [X] No [ ]
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted
electronically and posted on its corporate web site, if any, every
Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant
to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (Sec.232.405 of this chapter) during
the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the
registrant was required to submit and post such files). Yes
[X] No [ ]
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large
accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer,
smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the
definitions of “large accelerated filer,”
“accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting
company,” and “emerging growth company” in Rule
12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large accelerated filer
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[ ]
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Accelerated filer
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[ ]
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Non-accelerated filer
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[ ] (Do not check if a smaller reporting
company)
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Smaller reporting company
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[X]
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Emerging growth company
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[ ]
|
|
|
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the
registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period
for complying with any new or revised financial accounting
standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange
Act. [
]
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company
(as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange
Act).
Yes [ ] No [X]
As of May 12, 2017, there were 9,631,088 shares of the
registrant’s common stock, $0.0001 par value, issued and
outstanding.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
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Page
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PART I.
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FINANCIAL
INFORMATION
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Item 1.
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Consolidated
Financial Statements
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1
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Item 2.
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Management’s
Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of
Operations
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18
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Item 3.
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Quantitative and
Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
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21
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Item 4.
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Controls and
Procedures
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21
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PART II.
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OTHER
INFORMATION
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Item 1.
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Legal
Proceedings
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22
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Item 1A.
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Risk
Factors
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22
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Item 2.
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Unregistered Sales
of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
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22
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Item 3.
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Defaults Upon
Senior Securities
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22
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Item 4.
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Mine
Safety Disclosures
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22
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Item 5.
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Other
Information
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22
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Item 6.
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Exhibits
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23
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PART I
FINANCIAL INFORMATION
ITEM 1. CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL
STATEMENTS
In our opinion, the accompanying unaudited consolidated financial
statements contain all adjustments (consisting only of normal
recurring adjustments) necessary to present fairly our financial
position, results of operations and cash flows for the interim
periods presented. We have condensed such financial statements in
accordance with the rules and regulations of the Securities and
Exchange Commission (“SEC”). Therefore, such financial statements do
not include all disclosures required by accounting principles
generally accepted in the United States of America. In preparing
these consolidated financial statements, the Company has evaluated
events and transactions for potential recognition or disclosure
through the date the consolidated financial statements were issued
by filing with the SEC.
These financial statements should be read in conjunction with our
audited financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2016
included in our Annual Report filed on Form 10-K.
The results of operations for the three months ended March 31, 2017
are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for
the entire fiscal year.
AZURRX BIOPHARMA,
INC.
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Consolidated
Balance Sheets (unaudited)
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03/31/17
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12/31/16
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ASSETS
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Current
Assets:
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Cash
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$531,931
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$1,773,525
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Other
receivables
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1,010,963
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961,038
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Prepaid
expenses
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207,162
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229,411
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Total Current
Assets
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1,750,056
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2,963,974
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Property,
equipment, and leasehold improvements, net
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141,358
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151,622
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Other
Assets:
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In process research
& development, net
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298,501
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301,531
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License agreements,
net
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1,401,632
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1,534,487
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Goodwill
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1,797,292
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1,767,550
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Deposits
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34,901
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34,678
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Total Other
Assets
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3,532,326
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3,638,246
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Total
Assets
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$5,423,740
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$6,753,842
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LIABILITIES
AND STOCKHOLDERS' DEFICIT
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Current
Liabilities:
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Accounts payable
and accrued expenses
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$1,696,747
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$1,471,280
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Accounts payable
and accrued expenses - related party
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870,931
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707,181
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Notes
payable
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77,855
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155,187
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Interest
payable
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7,192
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7,192
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Total Current
Liabilities
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2,652,725
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2,340,840
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Contingent
consideration
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1,300,000
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1,200,000
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Total
Liabilities
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3,952,725
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3,540,840
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Stockholders'
Equity:
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Convertible
preferred stock - Par value $0.0001 per share; 10,000,000 shares
authorized and 0 shares outstanding at March 31, 2017 and December
31, 2016; liquidation preference approximates par value at March
31, 2017 and December 31, 2016
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-
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-
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Common stock - Par
value $0.0001 per share; 100,000,000 shares authorized and
9,631,088 shares outstanding at March 31, 2017 and December 31,
2016
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963
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963
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Additional paid in
capital
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28,566,653
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27,560,960
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Accumulated
deficit
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(25,696,412)
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(22,887,046)
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Accumulated other
comprehensive loss
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(1,400,189)
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(1,461,875)
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Total Stockholders'
Equity
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1,471,015
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3,213,002
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Total Liabilities
and Stockholders' Equity
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$5,423,740
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$6,753,842
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See
accompanying notes to consolidated financial
statements
AZURRX BIOPHARMA,
INC.
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Consolidated
Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Loss
(unaudited)
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3
Months
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3
Months
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Ended
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Ended
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03/31/17
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03/31/16
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Research
and development expenses
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$534,137
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$685,575
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General
& administrative expenses
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2,174,355
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661,641
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Fair
value adjustment, contingent consideration
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100,000
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-
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Loss
from operations
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(2,808,492)
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(1,347,216)
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Other:
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Interest
expense
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(874)
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(713,680)
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Fair
value adjustment, warrants
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-
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69,576
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Total
other
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(874)
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(644,104)
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Loss
before income taxes
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(2,809,366)
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(1,991,320)
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Income
taxes
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-
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-
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Net
loss
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(2,809,366)
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(1,991,320)
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Other
comprehensive loss:
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Foreign
currency translation adjustment
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61,686
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194,596
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Total
comprehensive loss
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$(2,747,680)
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$(1,796,724)
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Basic
and diluted weighted average shares outstanding
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9,631,088
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4,725,879
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Loss
per share - basic and diluted
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$(0.29)
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$(0.42)
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See
accompanying notes to consolidated financial
statements
AZURRX
BIOPHARMA, INC.
Consolidated Statements of Changes in Stockholders' (Deficit)
Equity (unaudited)
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Accumulated
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Convertible
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Additional
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Other
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Preferred Stock
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Common Stock
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Paid In
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Accumulated
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Comprehensive
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Shares
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Amount
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Shares
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Amount
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Capital
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Deficit
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Loss
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Total
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Balance, January 1, 2016
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71
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$3,479,000
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4,296,979
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$430
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$2,532,188
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$(8,295,384)
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$(1,346,064)
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$(3,629,830)
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Preferred
stock converted into common stock
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(35)
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(1,715,000)
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853,778
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85
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1,714,915
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-
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Warrants
issued to investment bankers
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7,048
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7,048
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Foreign
currency translation adjustment
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194,596
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194,596
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Net
loss
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(1,991,320)
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(1,991,320)
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Balance, March 31, 2016
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36
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$1,764,000
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5,150,757
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$515
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$4,254,151
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$(10,286,705)
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$(1,151,468)
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$(5,419,507)
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Balance, January 1, 2017
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-
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$-
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9,631,088
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$963
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$27,560,960
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$(22,887,046)
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$(1,461,875)
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$3,213,002
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Stock-based
compensation
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522,315
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522,315
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Restricted
stock granted to consultants
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81,060
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81,060
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Warrants
issued to consultants
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402,318
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402,318
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Foreign
currency translation adjustment
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61,686
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61,686
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Net
loss
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(2,809,366)
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(2,809,366)
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Balance, March 31, 2017
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-
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$-
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9,631,088
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$963
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$28,566,653
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$(25,696,412)
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$(1,400,189)
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$1,471,015
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See accompanying notes to consolidated financial
statements
AZURRX
BIOPHARMA, INC.
Consolidated
Statements of Cash Flows (unaudited)
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3
Months
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3
Months
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Ended
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Ended
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03/31/17
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03/31/16
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Cash
flows from operating activities:
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Net
loss
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$(2,809,366)
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$(1,991,320)
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Adjustments
to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating
activities:
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Depreciation
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10,597
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10,845
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Amortization
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166,188
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171,997
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Fair
value adjustment, warrants
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-
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(69,576)
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Fair
value adjustment, contingent consideration
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100,000
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-
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Stock-based
compensation
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522,315
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-
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Restricted
stock granted to consultants
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81,060
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-
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Warrants
issued to consultants
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402,318
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7,048
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Accreted
interest on convertible debt
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-
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348,610
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Accreted
interest on debt discount - warrants
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-
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362,378
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Changes
in assets and liabilities:
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Other
receivables
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(32,260)
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45,859
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Prepaid
expenses
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22,380
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(36,353)
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Accounts
payable and accrued expenses
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371,338
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511,274
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Interest
payable
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-
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2,692
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Net cash used in
operating activities
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(1,165,430)
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(636,546)
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Cash
flows from investing activities:
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Purchase
of property and equipment
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(585)
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(936)
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Net cash used in
investing activities
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(585)
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(936)
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Cash
flows from financing activities:
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Repayments
of notes payable
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(77,332)
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-
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Issuances
of convertible debt
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-
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225,000
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Net
cash (used in) provided by financing activities
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(77,332)
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225,000
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Decrease in
cash
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(1,243,347)
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(412,482)
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|
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Effect of exchange
rate changes on cash
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1,753
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(150)
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Cash,
beginning balance
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1,773,525
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581,668
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Cash,
ending balance
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$531,931
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$169,036
|
|
|
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Supplemental
disclosures of cash flow information:
|
|
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Cash
paid for interest
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$874
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$-
|
|
|
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Cash
paid for income taxes
|
$-
|
$-
|
|
|
|
Non-cash investing
and financing activities:
|
|
|
|
|
|
Conversion
of preferred shares into common shares by Protea
|
$-
|
$1,715,000
|
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial
statements
Notes
to Unaudited Consolidated Financial
Statements
Note 1 - The Company, Basis of Presentation, and Recent Accounting
Pronouncements
The Company
AzurRx
BioPharma, Inc. (“AzurRx” or “Parent”) was
incorporated on January 30, 2014 in the State of Delaware. In June
2014, the Company acquired 100% of the issued and outstanding
capital stock of AzurRx BioPharma SAS (formerly “ProteaBio
Europe SAS”), a company incorporated in October 2008 under
the laws of France that had been a wholly-owned subsidiary of
Protea Biosciences, Inc., or Protea Sub, in turn a wholly-owned
subsidiary of Protea Biosciences Group, Inc., a publicly-traded
company. AzurRx and its wholly-owned subsidiary, AzurRx Europe SAS,
are collectively referred to as the
“Company.”
AzurRx,
through its AzurRx Europe SAS subsidiary, is engaged in the
research and development of non-systemic biologics for the
treatment of patients with gastrointestinal disorders. Non-systemic
biologics are non-absorbable drugs that act locally without
reaching the systemic circulation, i.e. the intestinal lumen, skin
or mucosa. The Company’s current product pipeline consists of
two therapeutic proteins under development:
●
MS1819
- a recombinant (synthetic) lipase, an enzyme derived from a
specialized yeast, which breaks apart fats. Lipases are required to
treat patients whose pancreases don’t work anymore in a
condition known as exocrine pancreatic insufficiency (EPI) which
usually arises from chronic pancreatitis (CP) or cystic fibrosis
(CF).
●
AZ1101-
a recombinant (synthetic) enzyme which is being developed to
prevent hospital-acquired infections which come from resistant
bacterial strains caused by parenteral (intra-venous)
administration of b-lactam antibiotics, as well as prevention of
antibiotic-associated diarrhea (AAD).
Basis
of Presentation
The
accompanying unaudited interim consolidated financial statements
have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles
generally accepted in the United States of America (“U.S.
GAAP”). In our opinion, the accompanying unaudited interim
consolidated financial statements include all adjustments,
consisting of normal recurring adjustments, which are necessary to
present fairly our financial position, results of operations, and
cash flows. The consolidated balance sheet at December 31, 2016,
has been derived from audited financial statements of that date.
The unaudited interim consolidated results of operations are not
necessarily indicative of the results that may occur for the full
fiscal year. Certain information and footnote disclosure normally
included in financial statements prepared in accordance with U.S.
GAAP have been omitted pursuant to instructions, rules, and
regulations prescribed by the United States Securities and Exchange
Commission. We believe that the disclosures provided herein are
adequate to make the information presented not misleading when
these unaudited interim consolidated financial statements are read
in conjunction with the audited financial statements and notes
previously distributed in our 2016 Annual Report Form
10-K.
The
unaudited interim consolidated financial statements include the
accounts of AzurRx and its wholly-owned subsidiary, AzurRx Europe
SAS (collectively, the “Company”). Intercompany
transactions and balances have been eliminated upon
consolidation.
The accompanying unaudited interim consolidated
financial statements have been prepared as if the Company will
continue as a going concern. The Company has incurred significant
operating losses and negative cash flows from operations since
inception, had a working capital deficiency at March 31, 2017 of
approximately $903,000 and had an accumulated deficit of
approximately $25,696,000. The Company believes that its cash on
hand will sustain its operations until September 2017. The Company is dependent on obtaining, and
continues to pursue, the necessary funding from outside sources,
including obtaining additional funding from the sale of securities
in order to continue their operations. Without adequate funding,
the Company may not be able to meet its obligations. Management
believes these conditions raise substantial doubt about its ability
to continue as a going concern through May 2018. The financial
statements do not include any adjustments that might result from
the outcome of this uncertainty.
Notes
to Unaudited Consolidated Financial
Statements
The
accompanying unaudited interim consolidated financial statements
are prepared in conformity with accounting principles generally
accepted in the United States of America, and include certain
estimates and assumptions which affect the reported amounts of
assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements
(including goodwill, intangible assets and contingent
consideration), and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses
during the reporting period, including contingencies. Accordingly,
actual results may differ from those estimates.
Concentrations
Financial
instruments that potentially expose the Company to concentrations
of credit risk consist of cash. The Company primarily maintains its
cash balances with financial institutions in federally-insured
accounts in the U.S. The Company may from time to time have cash in
banks in excess of FDIC insurance limits. At March 31, 3017 and
December 31, 2016, the Company had approximately $87,000 and
$1,279,000, respectively, in one account in the U.S. in excess of
these limits. The Company has not experienced any losses to date
resulting from this practice.
The
Company also has exposure to currency risk as its subsidiary in
France has a functional currency in Euros.
Foreign Currency Translation
For
foreign subsidiaries with operations denominated in a foreign
currency, assets and liabilities are translated to U.S. dollars,
which is the functional currency, at year-end exchange rates.
Income and expense items are translated at average rates of
exchange prevailing during the year. Gains and losses from
translation adjustments are accumulated in a separate component of
shareholders’ equity (deficit).
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
In
January 2017, the Financial Accounting Standards Board
(“FASB”) issued guidance to simplify the subsequent
measurement of goodwill impairment. The new guidance eliminates the
two-step process that required identification of potential
impairment and a separate measure of the actual impairment.
Goodwill impairment charges, if any, would be determined by
reducing the goodwill balance by the difference between the
carrying value and the reporting unit’s fair value
(impairment loss is limited to the carrying value). This standard
is effective for annual or any interim goodwill impairment tests
beginning after December 15, 2019. The Company does not believe
that the adoption of this pronouncement will have a material impact
on its consolidated financial statements.
In
March 2016, the FASB issued an Accounting Standards Update
(“ASU”) which simplifies several aspects of the
accounting for share based payments, including the income tax
consequences and classification on the statement of cash flows.
Under the new standard, all excess tax benefits and deficiencies
will be recognized as income tax expense or benefit in the income
statement. Additionally, excess tax benefits will be classified as
an operating activity on the statement of cash flows. This ASU is
effective for annual and interim periods beginning after December
15, 2016 and early adoption is permitted. The amendments requiring
recognition of excess tax benefits and tax deficiencies in the
income statement must be applied prospectively, and entities can
elect to apply the amendments related to the presentation of excess
tax benefits on the statement of cash flows using either a
prospective or retrospective transition method. The adoption of
this pronouncement does not have a material impact on the
Company’s unaudited interim consolidated financial
statements. The Company has recorded a valuation allowance to
offset the benefit of its gross net operating loss carryforwards
and therefore has no tax provision.
In
February 2016, the FASB issued an ASU which requires lessees to
recognize lease assets and lease liabilities arising from operating
leases on the balance sheet. This ASU is effective for annual and
interim reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2018 using a
modified retrospective approach, with early adoption permitted. The
Company is currently evaluating the standard to determine the
impact of its adoption on its unaudited interim consolidated
financial statements. The Company would have to capitalize its
operating leases on its balance sheet.
Notes
to Unaudited Consolidated Financial
Statements
In May
2014, the FASB issued an ASU which supersedes the most current
revenue recognition requirements. The new revenue recognition
standard requires entities to recognize revenue in a way that
depicts the transfer of goods or services to customers in an amount
that reflects the consideration which the entity expects to be
entitled to in exchange for those goods or services. This guidance
is effective for annual and interim reporting periods beginning
after December 15, 2017, with early adoption permitted for annual
periods after December 31, 2016. The Company is still in its
startup phase and is not generating revenues at this time;
therefore, this standard will have no impact on its consolidated
financial statements until such time as revenues are generated.
When revenues are generated, the Company will evaluate the standard
to determine the impact of its adoption on its unaudited interim
consolidated financial statements.
Note
2 - Fair Value
Disclosures
Fair
value is the price that would be received from the sale of an asset
or paid to transfer a liability assuming an orderly transaction in
the most advantageous market at the measurement date. U.S. GAAP
establishes a hierarchical disclosure framework that prioritizes
and ranks the level of observability of inputs used in measuring
fair value.
At
March 31, 2017 and December 31, 2016, the Company had Level 3
instruments consisting of contingent consideration in connection
with the Protea Europe SAS acquisition, see Note 6.
The
following tables summarize the Company’s financial
instruments measured at fair value on a recurring
basis:
|
Fair
Value Measurements at Reporting Date Using
|
|||
|
Total
|
Level
1
|
Level
2
|
Level
3
|
At March 31,
2017:
|
|
|
|
|
Contingent
Consideration
|
$1,300,000
|
$-
|
$-
|
$1,300,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
At December 31,
2016:
|
|
|
|
|
Contingent
Consideration
|
$1,200,000
|
$-
|
$-
|
$1,200,000
|
The
following table provides a reconciliation of the fair value of
liabilities using Level 3 significant unobservable
inputs:
|
Contingent
|
|
Consideration
|
Balance at December
31, 2016
|
$1,200,000
|
Change in fair
value
|
100,000
|
Balance at March
31, 2017
|
$1,300,000
|
Notes
to Unaudited Consolidated Financial
Statements
The
fair value of the Company's other receivables and notes payable are
as follows:
|
Carrying
|
Fair
Value Measured at Reporting Date Using
|
Fair
|
||
|
Amount
|
Level
1
|
Level
2
|
Level
3
|
Value
|
At March 31,
2017:
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other
Receivables
|
$1,010,963
|
$-
|
$-
|
$1,010,963
|
$1,010,963
|
Notes
Payable
|
$77,855
|
$-
|
$-
|
$77,855
|
$77,855
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
At December 31,
2016:
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other
Receivables
|
$961,038
|
$-
|
$-
|
$961,038
|
$961,038
|
Notes
Payable
|
$155,187
|
$-
|
$-
|
$155,187
|
$155,187
|
The
fair value of Other Receivables approximates carrying value as
these consist primarily of French R&D tax credits that are
normally received within 9 months of year end and amounts due from
collaboration partner Mayoly, see Note 14.
The
fair value of Notes Payable approximates carrying value due to the
terms of such instruments and applicable interest
rates.
The
carrying amounts of the Company’s financial instruments,
including accounts payable and accrued liabilities approximate fair
value due to their short maturities.
Note
3 - Other Receivables
Other
receivables consisted of the following:
|
March
31,
|
December
31,
|
|
2017
|
2016
|
Research &
development tax credits
|
$771,065
|
$758,305
|
Other
|
239,898
|
202,733
|
|
$1,010,963
|
$961,038
|
The
research & development tax credits are refundable tax credits
for research conducted in France. Other is primarily amounts due
from collaboration partner Mayoly, see Note 15, and non-income tax
related items from French government entities.
Notes
to Unaudited Consolidated Financial
Statements
Property, equipment
and leasehold improvements consisted of the following:
|
March
31,
|
December
31,
|
|
2017
|
2016
|
Laboratory
Equipment
|
$165,611
|
$165,611
|
Computer
Equipment
|
20,474
|
19,718
|
Office
Equipment
|
28,830
|
29,006
|
Leasehold
Improvements
|
29,163
|
29,163
|
|
244,078
|
243,498
|
Less accumulated
depreciation
|
(102,720)
|
(91,876)
|
|
$141,358
|
$151,622
|
Depreciation
expense for the three months ended March 31, 2017 and 2016 was
$10,597 and $10,845, respectively. Depreciation expense is included
in General and Administrative (“G&A”)
expenses.
Note
5 - Intangible Assets and Goodwill
Intangible assets
are as follows:
|
March
31,
|
December
31,
|
|
2017
|
2016
|
In Process research
& development
|
$388,997
|
$382,560
|
Less accumulated
amortization
|
(90,496)
|
(81,029)
|
|
$298,501
|
$301,531
|
|
|
|
License
agreements
|
$3,173,507
|
$3,120,991
|
Less accumulated
amortization
|
(1,771,875)
|
(1,586,504)
|
|
$1,401,632
|
$1,534,487
|
Amortization
expense for the three months ended March 31, 2017 and 2016 was
$166,188 and $171,997, respectively. Amortization expense is
included in G&A expenses.
As of
March 31, 2017, amortization expense is expected to be as follows
for the next 5 years:
2017
|
$500,338
|
2018
|
667,118
|
2019
|
323,321
|
2020
|
32,416
|
2021
|
32,416
|
Goodwill
is as follows:
Balance at December
31, 2016
|
$1,767,650
|
Foreign currency
translation
|
29,642
|
Balance at March
31, 2017
|
$1,797,292
|
Notes
to Unaudited Consolidated Financial
Statements
On June
13, 2014, the Company completed a stock purchase agreement (the
“SPA”) with Protea Biosciences Group, Inc.
(“Protea Group”). Pursuant to the SPA, the Company is
obligated to pay Protea certain contingent consideration in U.S.
dollars upon the satisfaction of certain events, including (a) a
onetime milestone payment of $2,000,000 due within (10) days of
receipt of the first approval by the Food and Drug Administration
(“FDA”) of a New Drug Application (“NDA”)
or Biologic License Application (“BLA”) for a Business
Product (as such term is defined in the SPA). (b) royalty payments
equal to 2.5% of net sales of Business Product up to $100,000,000
and 1.5% of net sales of Business Product in excess of $100,000,000
and (c) ten percent (10%) of the Transaction Value (as defined in
the SPA) received in connection with a sale or transfer of the
pharmaceutical development business of Protea Europe, see Note
2.
Note 7 - Accounts Payable
Accounts payable
and accrued expenses consisted of the following:
|
March
31,
|
December
31,
|
|
2017
|
2016
|
Trade
payables
|
$1,341,930
|
$1,072,358
|
Accrued
expenses
|
98,750
|
73,750
|
Accrued
payroll
|
256,067
|
325,172
|
|
$1,696,747
|
$1,471,280
|
Note
8 – Notes Payable
On
October 11, 2016, the Company entered into a 9-month financing
agreement for its Directors and Officers Liability insurance in the
amount of $232,000 that bears interest at an annual rate of 2.7%.
Monthly payments including principal and interest are $26,069 per
month. Notes Payable at March 31, 2017 and December 31, 2016 was
$77,855 and $155,487, respectively.
Note
9 - Original Issue Discounted Convertible Notes and
Warrants
On
March 31, 2016, the Company issued original issue discounted
convertible notes at 92% of the principal amount of the notes due
on November 4, 2016 with a conversion price of $4.65 per share,
issued 39,446 new warrants with a strike price of $5.58 per share,
and adjusted the strike price to $5.58 share on 528,046 warrants.
On the IPO Date, these notes converted into 2,642,160 shares of
common stock.
The
Company accounted for the warrant feature of the notes by recording
a warrant liability based upon the fair value of the warrants on
the dates of issuance. The warrant liability was adjusted to the
fair value at March 31, 2016 by recording a fair value adjustment
of $69,576.
There
were no original issues discounted convertible notes outstanding at
December 31, 2016.
Note 10 - Equity
Common Stock
At
March 31, 2017 and December 31, 2016, the Company had issued and
outstanding 9,631,088 shares of its common stock.
Stock Option Plan
The
Company’s board of directors and stockholders have adopted
and approved the Amended and Restated 2014 Omnibus Equity Incentive
Plan (the
“2014 Plan”), which took effect on May
12, 2014. During the three months ended March 31, 2017 and 2016,
the Company granted 190,000 and 0, respectively, of stock options
under the 2014 Plan, see Note 12.
Notes
to Unaudited Consolidated Financial
Statements
At
March 31, 2017 and December 31, 2016, there were no Series A
outstanding and all terms of the Series A are still in
effect.
Restricted Stock
During
the three months ended March 31, 2017 and 2016, there were 21,000
shares and 0 shares, respectively, of restricted stock granted but
not yet issued with a value of $81,060 and $0,
respectively.
Note
11 – Warrants
Stock
warrant transactions for the three months ended March 31, 2017 and
2016 were as follows:
|
|
Exercise
Price Per
|
Weighted
Average
|
|
Warrants
|
Share
|
Exercise
Price
|
|
|
|
|
Warrants
outstanding and exercisable at January 1, 2016
|
662,474
|
$7.37
|
$7.37
|
|
|
|
|
Granted during the
period
|
44,705
|
$5.58
|
$5.58
|
Expired during the
period
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
Exercised during
the period
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
Warrants
outstanding and exercisable at March 31, 2016
|
707,179
|
$5.58 - 7.37
|
$5.84
|
|
|
|
|
Warrants
outstanding and exercisable at January 1, 2017
|
1,858,340
|
$4.76 - $7.37
|
$5.66
|
|
|
|
|
Granted during the
period
|
200,000
|
$5.50 - $6.50
|
$6.25
|
Expired during the
period
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
Exercised during
the period
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
Warrants
outstanding and exercisable at March 31, 2017
|
2,058,340
|
$4.76 - $7.37
|
$5.72
|
|
|
Weighted
Average
|
|
|
Number
of Shares
|
Remaining
Contract
|
Weighted
Average
|
Exercise
Price
|
Under
Warrants
|
Life
in Years
|
Exercise
Price
|
$4.76
|
32,376
|
3.40
|
|
$5.50
|
767,540
|
4.56
|
|
$5.58
|
959,101
|
4.12
|
|
$6.50
|
150,000
|
4.47
|
|
$6.60
|
48,000
|
4.54
|
|
$7.37
|
101,323
|
3.69
|
|
Total
warrants
|
2,058,340
|
4.29
|
$5.72
|
During the three months ended March 31, 2017,
200,000 warrants were issued to consultants. 166,667
of these warrants vested in the three
months ended March 31, 2017 with a value of $402,318. This amount
was included in G&A expenses. The remaining 33,333 of these
warrants will vest in the 2nd quarter of 2017. During the three
months ended March 31, 2016, 5,260 warrants were issued to
consultants that vested immediately with a value of $7,048. This
amount was included in G&A expenses.
Notes
to Unaudited Consolidated Financial
Statements
|
March 31,
|
|
March 31,
|
|
2017
|
|
2016
|
Expected
life (in years)
|
5
|
|
5
|
Volatility
|
90
%
|
|
118
%
|
Risk-free
interest rate
|
1.90% -
1.92 %
|
|
1.28
%
|
Dividend
yield
|
-
%
|
|
-
%
|
The
expected term of the warrants is based on the actual term of the
warrants. Volatility is based on the historical volatility of
several public entities that are similar to the Company. The
Company bases volatility this way because it does not have
sufficient historical transactions in its own shares on which to
solely base expected volatility. The risk-free interest rate is
based on the U.S. Treasury rates at the date of grant with maturity
dates approximately equal to the expected term at the grant date.
The Company has not historically declared any dividends and does
not expect to in the future.
Note
12 – Stock-Based Compensation Plan
Under
the 2014 Plan, the fair value of options granted is estimated on
the grant date using the Black-Scholes option valuation model. This
valuation model for stock-based compensation expense requires the
Company to make assumptions and judgments about the variables used
in the calculation, including the expected term (weighted-average
period of time that the options granted are expected to be
outstanding), the volatility of the common stock price and the
assumed risk-free interest rate. The Company recognizes stock-based
compensation expense for only those shares expected to vest over
the requisite service period of the award. No compensation cost is
recorded for options that do not vest and the compensation cost
from vested options, whether forfeited or not, is not
reversed.
During
the three months ended March 31, 2017, 190,000 stock options were
granted with an exercise price of $4.48 and a life of 10 years.
135,000 of these options vested in the three months ended March 31,
2017. The weighted average fair value of stock options granted to
employees during the three months ended March 31, 2017 was $3.87.
The fair values were estimated on the grant dates using the
Black-Scholes option-pricing model with the following
weighted-average assumptions:
Expected
life (in years)
|
10
|
|
Volatility
|
90
|
%
|
Risk-free
interest rate
|
2.48
|
%
|
Dividend
yield
|
—
|
%
|
The
expected term of the options is based on expected future employee
exercise behavior. Volatility is based on the historical volatility
of several public entities that are similar to the Company. The
Company bases volatility this way because it does not have
sufficient historical transactions in its own shares on which to
solely base expected volatility. The risk-free interest rate is
based on the U.S. Treasury rates at the date of grant with maturity
dates approximately equal to the expected term at the grant date.
The Company has not historically declared any dividends and does
not expect to in the future.
During
the three months ended March 31, 2016, no stock options were
granted.
The
Company realized no income tax benefit from stock option exercises
in each of the periods presented due to recurring losses and
valuation allowances.
Notes
to Unaudited Consolidated Financial
Statements
|
Number of Shares
|
Weighted Average Exercise Price
|
Weighted Average Remaining Contract Life in
Years
|
Aggregate
Intrinsic Value
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stock
options outstanding at January 1, 2017
|
-
|
-
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Granted during the
period
|
190,000
|
$4.48
|
9.85
|
$-
|
Expired during the
period
|
-
|
-
|
|
|
Exercised during
the period
|
-
|
-
|
|
|
Stock
options outstanding at March 31, 2017
|
190,000
|
$4.48
|
9.85
|
$-
|
|
|
|
|
|
Exercisable
at March 31, 2017
|
135,000
|
$4.48
|
9.85
|
$-
|
568,109
options are available for future grant.
During
the three months ending March 31, 2017, 135,000 options vested
having a fair value of $522,315.
As
of March 31, 2017, the Company had unrecognized stock-based
compensation expense of $212,795 related to stock options that will
be recognized over the average remaining vesting term of the
options of 1.85 years.
Note 13 - Interest Expense
During
the three months ended March 31, 2017 and 2016, the Company
incurred $874 and $713,680, respectively, of interest expense.
During the three months ended March 31, 2017 and 2016, $0 and
$710,988, respectively, of this amount was in connection with the
convertible notes issued by the Company in the form of accretion of
original issue debt discount and amortization of debt discount
related to the warrants. During the three months ended March 31,
2017 and 2016, the Company incurred $0 and $2,693, respectively, of
interest expense in connection with promissory notes issued by the
Company. During the three months ended March 31, 2017 and 2016, the
Company also incurred $874 and $0, respectively, of miscellaneous
interest expense.
Note
14 – Agreements
Mayoly Agreement
During
the three months ended March 31, 2017 and 2016, the Company was
reimbursed $253,419 and $0, respectively, from Mayoly under the
Mayoly Agreement.
The
Mayoly Agreement includes a €1,000,000 payment due to Mayoly
upon the U.S. FDA approval of MS1819. At this time, based on
management’s assessment of ASC Topic 450, Contingencies, the
Company has not recorded any contingent liability related to this
payment.
Employment Agreement
On
January 3, 2016, the Company entered into an employment agreement
with its President and Chief Executive Officer, Johan Spoor. The
employment agreement provides for a term expiring January 2, 2019.
Mr. Spoor was granted 100,000 shares of restricted common
stock.
Subject
to any required consents from third parties, Mr. Spoor shall also
be entitled to 380,000 10-year stock options pursuant to the 2014
Plan. As of March 31, 2017, 100,000 options have been
granted.
Notes
to Unaudited Consolidated Financial
Statements
The
Company leases its office and research facilities under operating
leases which are subject to various rent provisions and escalation
clauses expiring at various dates through 2020. The escalation
clauses are indeterminable and considered not material and have
been excluded from minimum future annual rental payments. Rental
expense, which is calculated on a straight-line basis, amounted to
$34,027 and $30,555, respectively, in the three months ended March
31, 2017 and 2016.
Minimum
future annual rental payments are as follows:
2017 (balance of
the year)
|
$79,838
|
2018
|
$71,468
|
2019
|
$71,468
|
2020
|
$71,468
|
2021
|
$-
|
Note
16 - Income Taxes
The
Company is subject to taxation at the federal level in both the
United States and France and at the state level in the United
States. At March 31, 2017 and December 31, 2016, the Company had no
tax provision for both jurisdictions.
At
March 31, 2017 and December 31, 2016, the Company had gross
deferred tax assets of approximately $9,039,000 and $7,875,000,
respectively. As the Company cannot determine that it is more
likely than not that the Company will realize the benefit of the
deferred tax asset, a valuation allowance of approximately
$9,039,000 and $7,875,000, respectively, has been established at
March 31, 2017 and December 31, 2016.
At
March 31, 2017, the Company has gross net operating loss
carry-forwards for U.S. federal and state income tax purposes of
approximately $10,635,000 and $10,744,000, respectively, which
expire in the years 2034 through 2037.
At
March 31, 2017 and December 31, 2016, the Company has approximately
$9,139,000 and $8,374,000, respectively, in net operating losses
which it can carryforward indefinitely to offset against future
French income.
At
March 31, 2017 and 2016, the Company had taken no uncertain tax
positions that would require disclosure under ASC 740, Accounting
for Income Taxes.
Note
17 - Net Loss per Common Share
At
March 31, 2017, diluted net loss per share did not include the
effect of 2,058,340 shares of common stock issuable upon the
exercise of outstanding warrants and 190,000 shares of common stock
issuable upon the exercise of outstanding options, as their effect
would be antidilutive during the periods prior to
conversion.
At
March 31, 2016, diluted net loss per share did not include the
effect of 707,179 shares of common stock issuable upon the exercise
of outstanding warrants. 1,715,063 shares of common stock issuable
upon the conversion of promissory notes and convertible debt. and
878,171 shares of common stock issuable upon the conversion of the
Series A, as their effect would be antidilutive.
Notes
to Unaudited Consolidated Financial
Statements
During
the year ended December 31, 2015, the Company employed the services
of JIST Consulting (“JIST”), a company controlled by
Johan M. Spoor, the Company’s current chief executive officer
and president, as a consultant for business strategy, financial
modeling, and fundraising. Included in accounts payable at both
March 31, 2017 and December 31, 2016 is $508,300 for JIST relating
to Mr. Spoor’s services. Mr. Spoor received no other
compensation from the Company other than as specified in his
employment agreement.
During
the year ended December 31, 2015, the Company's President,
Christine Rigby-Hutton, was employed through Rigby-Hutton
Management Services (“RHMS”). Ms. Rigby-Hutton resigned
from the Company effective April 20, 2015. Included in accounts
payable at both March 31, 2017 and December 31, 2016 is $38,453 for
RHMS for Ms. Rigby-Hutton’s services.
From
October 1, 2015 through December 31, 2015, the Company used the
services of Edward Borkowski, a member of the Board of Directors
and the Company’s audit committee chair, as a financial
consultant. Included in accounts payable at March 31, 2017 and
December 31, 2016 is $90,000 for Mr. Borkowski’s
services.
In July
2016, the Company granted 45,000 shares of restricted stock to
Board member Mr. Borkowski and 30,000 shares of restricted stock to
each of Board members Messrs. Shenouda and Riddell. The shares of
restricted stock will be issued as follows: (i) 50% upon the first
commercial sale in the United States of MS1819, and (ii) 50% upon
our total market capitalization exceeding $1 billion dollars for 20
consecutive trading days, in each case subject to the earlier
determination of a majority of the Board.
Starting on October
1, 2016, the Company has used the services of Maged Shenouda, a
member of the Board of Directors, as a financial consultant.
Expense recorded in G&A expense in the accompanying statements
of operations related to Mr. Shenouda for the three months ended
March 31, 2017 and 2016 was $30,000 and $0, respectively. Included
in accounts payable at March 31, 2017 and December 31, 2016 is
$100,000 and $70,000, respectively, for Mr. Shenouda’s
services.
On
February 3, 2017, the Board granted 30,000 options each to Board
members Borkowksi, Shenouda, and Riddell with a total value of
$348,210 of which $135,415 was earned and charged to expense in the
three months ended March 31, 2017.
On
February 3, 2017, the Board granted 100,000 immediately vesting
options to Mr. Spoor with a value of $386,900 which was charged to
expense in the three months ended March 31, 2017.
During
the three months ended March 31, 2017, the Company accrued $7,500
each for Board members Borkowksi, Shenouda, and Riddell and $2,500
for new Board member Mr. Charles Casamento.
Note
19 - Subsequent Events
On
April 11, 2017, the Company entered into a Securities Purchase
Agreement (the “Purchase Agreement”) with Lincoln Park
Capital Fund, LLC (“LPC”), pursuant to which the
Company issued to LPC a 12% Senior Secured Original Issue Discount
Convertible Debenture in the principal amount of $1.0 million with
an original issue discount of $120,000 (the
“Debenture”). The principal and original issue discount
of $1.12 million due under the terms of the Debenture are due on
the earlier to occur of (i) November 10, 2017 or (ii) on the fifth
business day following the receipt by the Company or its
wholly-owned subsidiary, AzurRx Europe SAS (“AES”), of
certain tax credits that the Company is expected to receive prior
to November 10, 2017 (the “Tax Credit”) (the
“Maturity Date”). The Company has the option to extend
the Maturity Date to July 11, 2018, conditioned on the receipt of
the Tax Credit by the Company or AES prior to November 10, 2017
(“Extension Option”).
The
principal amount of the Debenture is convertible into shares of the
Company’s common stock at LPC’s option, at a conversion
price equal to $3.872 (“Conversion Price”). Provided
certain conditions are satisfied, the Company may, at its option,
force conversion of the Debentures for an amount equal to 100% of
the principal amount of the Debenture.
Notes
to Unaudited Consolidated Financial
Statements
In
connection with the issuance of the Debenture, the Company issued
to LPC a warrant giving LPC the right to purchase 164,256 shares of
the Company’s Common Stock at an exercise price of $4.2592
per share (“Warrant”). In the event the Company
exercises its Extension Option, the Company is obligated to issue
an additional Warrant to LPC to purchase 164,256 shares of the
Company’s Common Stock; provided that the exercise price of
such additional Warrant shall be equal to 110% of the average
closing price of the Company’s Common Stock for the ten
consecutive trading days prior to the date of issuance. The
Warrants will terminate five years after the date of
issuance.
The
proceeds received will be allocated based on the relative fair
value of the Debenture and the Warrants, which will effectively
increase the discount on the notes. The Debenture will be further
evaluated for any beneficial conversion feature. The Warrants will
be recorded as additional paid in capital.
The
obligations under the Debenture are guaranteed by AES, as well as a
security agreement providing LPC with a secured interest in the Tax
Credit.
The
Company also entered into a Registration Rights Agreement granting
LPC certain registration rights with respect to the shares of
Common Stock issuable upon conversion of the Debenture, and upon
exercise of the Warrants.
We have
evaluated subsequent events, through the filing date and noted no
additional subsequent events that are reasonably likely to impact
the financial statements.
ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF
FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
References in this report to “we,” “us,”
“our,” “the Company” and
“AzurRx” refer to AzurRx BioPharma, Inc. and its
subsidiary. References to the “SEC” refer to the U.S.
Securities and Exchange Commission.
Forward-Looking Statements
You should read the following discussion and analysis of our
financial condition and results of operations in conjunction with
our consolidated financial statements and the related notes
included elsewhere in this interim report. Our consolidated
financial statements have been prepared in accordance with U.S.
GAAP. The following discussion and analysis contains
forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A
of the Securities Act of 1933 and Section 21E of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the “Exchange Act”),
including, without limitation, statements regarding our
expectations, beliefs, intentions or future strategies that are
signified by the words “expect,”
“anticipate,” “intend,”
“believe,” or similar language. All forward-looking
statements included in this document are based on information
available to us on the date hereof, and we assume no obligation to
update any such forward-looking statements. Our business and
financial performance are subject to substantial risks and
uncertainties. Actual results could differ materially from those
projected in the forward-looking statements. In evaluating our
business, you should carefully consider the information set forth
under the heading “Risk Factors” included in our Annual
Report filed on Form 10-K filed with the SEC on March 31, 2017.
Readers are cautioned not to place undue reliance on these
forward-looking statements.
Overview
AzurRx Biopharma, Inc. (“AzurRx” or “Parent”) was incorporated on January 30, 2014 in
the State of Delaware. In June 2014, the Company acquired 100% of
the issued and outstanding capital stock of AzurRx BioPharma SAS
(formerly “ProteaBio Europe
SAS”), a company
incorporated in October 2008 under the laws of France that had been
a wholly-owned subsidiary of Protea Biosciences, Inc., or Protea
Sub, in turn a wholly-owned subsidiary of Protea Biosciences Group,
Inc., a publicly-traded company. AzurRx and its wholly-owned
subsidiary, AzurRx Europe SAS (“AES”),
are collectively referred to as the
“Company.”
AzurRx, through its AES subsidiary, is engaged in the research and
development of non-systemic biologics for the treatment of patients
with gastrointestinal disorders. Non-systemic biologics are
non-absorbable drugs that act locally without reaching the systemic
circulation, i.e. the intestinal lumen, skin or mucosa. The
Company’s current product pipeline consists of two
therapeutic proteins under development:
●
MS1819
- a recombinant (synthetic) lipase, an enzyme derived from a
specialized yeast, which breaks apart fats. Lipases are required to
treat patients whose pancreases don’t work anymore in a
condition known as exocrine pancreatic insufficiency (EPI) which
usually arises from chronic pancreatitis (CP) or cystic fibrosis
(CF).
●
AZ1101-
a recombinant (synthetic) enzyme which is being developed to
prevent hospital-acquired infections which come from resistant
bacterial strains caused by parenteral (intra-venous)
administration of b-lactam antibiotics, as well as prevention of
antibiotic-associated diarrhea (AAD).
Recent Developments
Lincoln Park Financing
On April 11, 2017, the Company entered into a Securities Purchase
Agreement (the “Purchase
Agreement”) with Lincoln
Park Capital Fund, LLC (“LPC”), pursuant to which the Company issued to
LPC a 12% Senior Secured Original Issue Discount Convertible
Debenture in the principal amount of $1,000,000 with an original
issue discount of $120,000 (the “Debenture”). The principal and original issue
discount of $1,120,000 due under the terms of the Debenture are due
on the earlier to occur of (i) November 10, 2017 or (ii) on the
fifth business day following the receipt by the Company or its
wholly-owned subsidiary, AES, of certain tax credits that the
Company is expected to receive prior to November 10, 2017 (the
“Tax
Credit”) (the
“Maturity
Date”). The Company has
the option to extend the Maturity Date to July 11, 2018,
conditioned on the receipt of the Tax Credit by the Company or AES
prior to November 10, 2017 (“Extension
Option”).
The principal amount of the Debenture is convertible into shares of
the Company’s common stock at LPC’s option, at a
conversion price equal to $3.872 (“Conversion
Price”). Provided certain
conditions are satisfied, the Company may, at its option, force
conversion of the Debentures for an amount equal to 100% of the
principal amount of the Debenture.
In connection with the issuance of the Debenture, the Company
issued to LPC a warrant giving LPC the right to purchase 164,256
shares of the Company’s Common Stock at an exercise price of
$4.2592 per share (“Warrant”).
In the event the Company exercises its Extension Option, the
Company is obligated to issue an additional Warrant to LPC to
purchase 164,256 shares of the Company’s Common Stock;
provided that the exercise price of such additional Warrant shall
be equal to 110% of the average closing price of the Company’s
Common Stock for the ten consecutive trading days prior to the date
of issuance. The Warrants will
terminate five years after the date of
issuance.
The obligations under the Debenture are guaranteed by AES, as well
as a security agreement providing LPC with a secured interest in
the Tax Credit.
The Company also entered into a Registration Rights Agreement
granting LPC certain registration rights with respect to the shares
of Common Stock issuable upon conversion of the Debenture, and upon
exercise of the Warrants.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
We have experienced net losses and negative cash flows from
operations since our inception. As of March 31, 2017, we had cash
of approximately $532,000, a working capital deficit of
approximately $903,000, and had an accumulated deficit of
approximately $25,696,000. We
believe that our cash on hand will sustain operations until
September 2017. We are dependent on obtaining, and are continuing
to pursue, the necessary funding from outside sources, including
obtaining additional funding from the sale of securities in order
to continue our operations. Without adequate funding, we may not be
able to meet our obligations. We believe these conditions raise
substantial doubt about our ability to continue as a going concern
through May 2018.
We have funded our operations to date primarily through the
completion of the IPO and the issuance of debt and convertible debt
securities. The debt was issued through short-term 8% convertible
promissory notes and original issue discounted convertible notes
(the “OID Notes”) and, subsequent March 31, 2017, the
issuance of the Debentures.
On October 14, 2016, we completed an Initial Public Offering
(“IPO”) of 960,000 shares of common stock at an
initial public offering price of $5.50 per share and received gross
proceeds of $5,280,000. We incurred total expenses of approximately
$1,774,000 in connection with the IPO, resulting in net offering
proceeds of $3,506,000.
Subsequent to March 31, 2017, we issued Debentures, resulting in
gross proceeds, before the deduction of offering expenses, of
$1,000,000 (the “Debenture
Offering”). We incurred
total expenses in connection with the consummation of the Debenture
Offering of approximately $85,000, resulting in net offering
proceeds of $915,000.
We expect to incur substantial expenditures in the foreseeable
future for the development of our product candidates. We will
require additional financing to develop, prepare regulatory filings
and obtain regulatory approvals, fund operating losses, and, if
deemed appropriate, establish manufacturing, sales and marketing
capabilities. We believe that our current cash is sufficient to
fund operations until September 2017 based on our current business plan. Our current
financial condition raises substantial doubt about our ability to
continue as a going concern. Our failure to raise capital as and
when needed would have a material adverse impact on our financial
condition and our ability to pursue our business strategies. We
will seek funds through additional equity or debt financings,
collaborative or other arrangements with corporate sources, or
through other sources of financing. Adequate additional funding may
not be available to us on acceptable terms or at all. If adequate
funds are not available to us, we will be required to delay,
curtail or eliminate one or more of our research and development
programs.
We are focused on expanding our product pipeline through
collaborations, and also through acquisitions of products and
companies. We are continually evaluating potential asset
acquisitions and business combinations. To finance such
acquisitions, we might raise additional equity capital, incur
additional debt, or both.
Cash Flows for the Three Months Ended March 31, 2017 and
2016
Net cash used in operating activities for the three months ended
March 31, 2017 was $1,165,430, which primarily reflected our net
loss of $2,809,366 plus adjustments to reconcile net loss to net
cash used in operating activities of depreciation and amortization
expense of $176,785, non-cash fair value adjustment of the
contingent consideration of $100,000, non-cash stock-based
compensation of $522,315, non-cash restricted stock issued to
consultants of $81,060, non-cash warrant expense of $402,318, a
decrease in prepaid expenses of $22,380 due to the expensing of
prepaid insurance, an increase in accounts payable and accrued
expenses of $371,338 due to our cash position, offset by an
increase in other receivables of $32,260 due to amounts due from
our research partner.
Net cash used in operating activities for the three months ended
March 31, 2016 was $636,546, which primarily reflected our net loss
of $1,991,320 plus adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash
used in operating activities of depreciation and amortization
expense of $182,842, non-cash fair value adjustment of the warrants
liability of ($69,576), non-cash warrant expense of $7,048,
non-cash accreted interest on OID Notes and debt discount -
warrants of $710,988, a decrease in other receivables of
$45,859 due to payments from
our research partners, an increase in accounts payable and accrued
expenses of $511,274 due to our cash position, offset by an
increase in prepaid expenses of $36,353 consisting primarily of
finance and legal costs associated with the
IPO.
Net cash used in investing activities for the three months ended
March 31, 2017 was $585, which consisted of the purchase of
property and equipment. Net cash used in investing activities for
the three months ended March 31, 2016 was $936, which consisted of
the purchase of property and equipment.
Net cash used in financing activities for the three months ended
March 31, 2017 was $77,332, which consisted of repayments of notes
payable. Net cash provided by financing activities for the three
months ended March 31, 2016 was $225,000, which consisted of the
gross proceeds in connection with the issuance of the OID
Notes.
Consolidated Results of Operations for the Three Months Ended March
31, 2017 and 2016
R&D expenses were $534,137 and $685,575, respectively, for the
three months ended March 31, 2017 and 2016, which is a decrease of
$151,438. The decrease in R&D is primarily due to costs
associated with manufacturing additional batches of MS1819 in the
three months ended March 31, 2016. We expect R&D expenses to
increase in future periods as our product candidates continue
through clinical trials and we seek strategic
collaborations.
G&A expenses were $2,174,355 and $661,641, respectively, for
the three months ended March 31, 2017 and 2016, which is an
increase of $1,512,714. The increase was due primarily to non-cash
restricted stock, stock-based compensation, and warrants granted of
$1,005,693 not incurred in the three months ended March 31, 2016 as
well as the increased expenses of being a publicly reporting
company such as legal fees increased $73,621, consultants increased
$85,411, accounting fees increased $183,764, investor relations
increased $58,130, and directors & officers insurance increased
$69,094. We expect G&A expenses to increase going forward as we
proceed to advance our product candidates through the development
and regulatory process.
Fair value adjustment of our contingent consideration was $100,000
for the three months ended March 31, 2017 due primarily to lower
risk of achieving sales projections as demonstrated by a decrease
in the weighted average cost of capital relative to the prior
valuation. No such fair value adjustment of our consideration was
recorded in the three months ended March 31, 2016.
Interest expense was $874 and $713,680, respectively, for the three
months ended March 31, 2017 and 2016, a decrease of $712,806 due to
no longer having any OID Notes outstanding. Fair value adjustment
of our warrants was $0 and ($69,576), respectively, for the three
months ended March 31, 2017 and 2016 due to no longer having any
warrant liability in the three months ended March 31,
2017.
Net loss was $2,809,366 and $1,991,320, respectively, for the three
months ended March 31, 2017 and 2016. The higher net loss for the
three months ended March 31, 2017 compared to the same period in
2016 is due to the higher expenses noted above.
ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET
RISKS
Not applicable.
ITEM 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
Disclosure Controls and Procedures
Our management, with the participation of our CEO and CFO, has
evaluated the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and
procedures (as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (Exchange Act)), as of
the end of the period covered by this Quarterly Report on Form
10-Q. Based on such evaluation, our Principal Executive and
Financial Officer has concluded that as a result of material
weaknesses in our internal control over financial reporting as of
such date, our disclosure controls and procedures were not
effective.
Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting
There were no changes in our internal control over financial
reporting identified in management’s evaluation pursuant to
Rules 13a-15(d) or 15d-15(d) of the Exchange Act during the period
covered by this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q that materially
affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our
internal control over financial reporting.
PART II
OTHER INFORMATION
ITEM 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS
|
None.
ITEM 1A. RISK
FACTORS
|
We have identified the following risk factor in addition to the
risk factors previously disclosed in Part I, Item 1A,
"Risk
Factors" in our Annual Report
on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31,
2016:
We have issued certain debentures in the total amount, including
accrued interest, of $1,120.000, which debentures mature, if not
extended, on November 10, 2017. If we are unable to pay the
debentures when due, or otherwise restructure the debentures, we
will be in default.
Subsequent to March 31, 2017, we issued certain debentures, the
principal and original issue discount of which is $1,120,000. The
debentures are due on the earlier to occur of (i) November 10, 2017
or (ii) on the fifth business day following the receipt by the
Company or its wholly-owned subsidiary, AES, of certain tax credits
that the Company is expected to receive prior to November 10, 2017
(the “Tax Credit”) (the “Maturity
Date”). The Company has
the option to extend the Maturity Date to July 11, 2018,
conditioned on the receipt of the Tax Credit by the Company or AES
prior to November 10, 2017. In
the event we do not receive the Tax Credit by the Maturity Date,
and we do not otherwise have the cash resources to pay the
debentures when due, such debentures will be in default. As a
result, our business, financial condition and future prospects
could be negatively impacted.
ITEM 2.
UNREGISTERED SALES
OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS
|
None.
ITEM 3.
DEFAULTS UPON
SENIOR SECURITIES
|
None.
ITEM 4.
MINE SAFETY
DISCLOSURES
|
Not applicable.
ITEM 5.
OTHER
INFORMATION
|
None.
ITEM 6.
EXHIBITS
|
(b)
|
Exhibits
|
Exhibit No.
|
|
Description
|
|
|
|
31.1
|
|
Certification of the Principal Executive and Financial
Officer, pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of
2002
|
|
|
|
32.1
|
|
Certification of the Principal Executive and Financial
Officer, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to
Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
|
|
|
|
101.INS*
|
|
XBRL Instance Document
|
|
|
|
101.SCH*
|
|
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema
|
|
|
|
101.CAL*
|
|
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase
|
|
|
|
101.DEF*
|
|
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase
|
|
|
|
101.LAB*
|
|
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase
|
|
|
|
101.PRE*
|
|
XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase
|
*
|
Pursuant to Rule 406T of Regulation S-T, these interactive data
files are deemed note filed or part of a registration statement or
prospectus for purposes of Sections 11 or 12 of the Securities Act
of 1933 or Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and
otherwise are not subject to liability.
|
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of
1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on
its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly
authorized.
|
|
AZURRX BIOPHARMA, INC.
|
|
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Date: May 12, 2017
|
|
By
|
/s/
Johan M. (Thijs) Spoor
|
|
|
|
Johan M. (Thijs) Spoor
President and Chief Executive Officer
(Principal Executive and Financial Officer)
|
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