FirstCash Holdings, Inc. - Quarter Report: 2014 March (Form 10-Q)
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
[ X ] | QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the quarterly period ended March 31, 2014
OR
[ ] | TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the transition period from __________ to ___________
Commission file number 0-19133
![](https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/0000840489/000084048914000023/fcfslogo.gif)
FIRST CASH FINANCIAL SERVICES, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Delaware | 75-2237318 |
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) | (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) |
690 East Lamar Blvd., Suite 400 | 76011 |
Arlington, Texas | (Zip Code) |
(Address of principal executive offices) |
(817) 460-3947
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)
NONE
(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. xYes o No
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files). xYes o No
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer or a smaller reporting company. See definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
x Large accelerated filer | o Accelerated filer |
o Non-accelerated filer (Do not check if a smaller reporting company) | o Smaller reporting company |
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). oYes x No
As of April 21, 2014, there were 28,953,035 shares of common stock outstanding.
FIRST CASH FINANCIAL SERVICES, INC.
FORM 10-Q FOR THE QUARTER ENDED MARCH 31, 2014
INDEX
CAUTIONARY STATEMENT REGARDING RISKS AND UNCERTAINTIES THAT MAY AFFECT FUTURE RESULTS
Forward-Looking Information
This quarterly report contains forward-looking statements about the business, financial condition and prospects of First Cash Financial Services, Inc. and its wholly owned subsidiaries (together, the “Company” or “First Cash”). Forward-looking statements, as that term is defined in the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, can be identified by the use of forward-looking terminology such as “believes,” “projects,” “expects,” “may,” “estimates,” “should,” “plans,” “targets,” “intends,” “could,” or “anticipates,” or the negative thereof, or other variations thereon, or comparable terminology, or by discussions of strategy or objectives. Forward-looking statements can also be identified by the fact that these statements do not relate strictly to historical or current matters. Rather, forward-looking statements relate to anticipated or expected events, activities, trends or results. Because forward-looking statements relate to matters that have not yet occurred, these statements are inherently subject to risks and uncertainties.
Forward-looking statements in this quarterly report include, without limitation, the Company’s expectations of earnings per share, earnings growth, expansion strategies, regulatory exposures, store openings, liquidity (including the availability of capital under existing credit facilities), cash flow, consumer demand for the Company’s products and services, income tax rates, currency exchange rates and the price of gold and the impacts thereof, earnings and related transaction expenses from acquisitions, the ability to successfully integrate acquisitions and other performance results. These statements are made to provide the public with management’s current assessment of the Company’s business. Although the Company believes that the expectations reflected in forward-looking statements are reasonable, there can be no assurances that such expectations will prove to be accurate. Security holders are cautioned that such forward-looking statements involve risks and uncertainties. Certain factors may cause results to differ materially from those anticipated by the forward-looking statements made in this quarterly report. Such factors are difficult to predict and many are beyond the control of the Company and may include, without limitation, the following:
• | changes in regional, national or international economic conditions, including inflation rates, unemployment rates and energy prices; |
• | changes in consumer demand, including purchasing, borrowing and repayment behaviors; |
• | changes in pawn forfeiture rates and credit loss provisions; |
• | changes in the market value of pawn collateral and merchandise inventories, including gold prices and the value of consumer electronics and other products; |
• | changes or increases in competition; |
• | the ability to locate, open and staff new stores and successfully integrate acquisitions; |
• | the availability or access to sources of used merchandise inventory; |
• | changes in credit markets, interest rates and the ability to establish, renew and/or extend the Company’s debt financing; |
• | the ability to maintain banking relationships for treasury services and processing of certain consumer lending transactions; |
• | the ability to hire and retain key management personnel; |
• | new federal, state or local legislative initiatives or governmental regulations (or changes to existing laws and regulations) affecting pawn businesses, consumer loan businesses and credit services organizations (in both the United States and Mexico); |
• | risks and uncertainties related to foreign operations in Mexico; |
• | changes in import/export regulations and tariffs or duties; |
• | changes in anti-money laundering and gun control regulations; |
• | unforeseen litigation; |
• | changes in tax rates or policies in the U.S. and Mexico; |
• | changes in foreign currency exchange rates; |
• | inclement weather, natural disasters and public health issues; |
• | security breaches, cyber attacks or fraudulent activity; |
• | a prolonged interruption in the Company’s operations of its facilities, systems, and business functions, including its information technology and other business systems; |
• | the implementation of new, or changes in, the interpretation of existing accounting principles or financial reporting requirements; and |
• | future business decisions. |
These and other risks, uncertainties and regulatory developments are further and more completely described in the Company’s 2013 annual report on Form 10-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on February 28, 2014. Many of these risks and uncertainties are beyond the ability of the Company to control, nor can the Company predict, in many cases, all of the risks and uncertainties that could cause its actual results to differ materially from those indicated by the forward-looking statements. The forward-looking statements contained in this quarterly report speak only as of the date of this quarterly report, and the Company expressly disclaims any obligation or undertaking to report any updates or revisions to any such statement to reflect any change in the Company’s expectations or any change in events, conditions or circumstances on which any such statement is based, except as required by law.
PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FIRST CASH FINANCIAL SERVICES, INC. | ||||||||||||
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS | ||||||||||||
(unaudited, in thousands) | ||||||||||||
March 31, | December 31, | |||||||||||
2014 | 2013 | 2013 | ||||||||||
ASSETS | ||||||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents | $ | 94,929 | $ | 38,339 | $ | 70,643 | ||||||
Pawn loan fees and service charges receivable | 16,539 | 15,544 | 16,689 | |||||||||
Pawn loans | 113,938 | 104,636 | 115,234 | |||||||||
Consumer loans, net | 1,239 | 1,618 | 1,450 | |||||||||
Inventories | 72,279 | 64,771 | 77,793 | |||||||||
Prepaid expenses and other current assets | 2,425 | 7,310 | 3,369 | |||||||||
Deferred tax assets | 5,190 | 1,148 | 5,044 | |||||||||
Total current assets | 306,539 | 233,366 | 290,222 | |||||||||
Property and equipment, net | 109,882 | 97,006 | 108,137 | |||||||||
Goodwill, net | 254,790 | 168,799 | 251,241 | |||||||||
Other non-current assets | 15,978 | 6,561 | 9,373 | |||||||||
Total assets | $ | 687,189 | $ | 505,732 | $ | 658,973 | ||||||
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY | ||||||||||||
Current portion of notes payable | $ | — | $ | 3,240 | $ | 3,326 | ||||||
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities | 37,184 | 30,827 | 38,023 | |||||||||
Income taxes payable | 3,377 | — | 7,412 | |||||||||
Total current liabilities | 40,561 | 34,067 | 48,761 | |||||||||
Revolving unsecured credit facility | — | 52,000 | 182,000 | |||||||||
Notes payable, net of current portion | — | 7,531 | 5,026 | |||||||||
Senior unsecured notes | 200,000 | — | — | |||||||||
Deferred income tax liabilities | 9,292 | 17,155 | 8,827 | |||||||||
Total liabilities | 249,853 | 110,753 | 244,614 | |||||||||
Stockholders' equity: | ||||||||||||
Preferred stock | — | — | — | |||||||||
Common stock | 394 | 393 | 394 | |||||||||
Additional paid-in capital | 177,225 | 175,144 | 176,675 | |||||||||
Retained earnings | 520,410 | 434,146 | 497,728 | |||||||||
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) from | ||||||||||||
cumulative foreign currency translation adjustments | (8,006 | ) | (709 | ) | (7,751 | ) | ||||||
Common stock held in treasury, at cost | (252,687 | ) | (213,995 | ) | (252,687 | ) | ||||||
Total stockholders' equity | 437,336 | 394,979 | 414,359 | |||||||||
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity | $ | 687,189 | $ | 505,732 | $ | 658,973 | ||||||
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements. |
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FIRST CASH FINANCIAL SERVICES, INC. | ||||||||
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME | ||||||||
(unaudited, in thousands, except per share amounts) | ||||||||
Three Months Ended | ||||||||
March 31, | ||||||||
2014 | 2013 | |||||||
Revenue: | ||||||||
Retail merchandise sales | $ | 98,708 | $ | 81,770 | ||||
Pawn loan fees | 47,638 | 43,151 | ||||||
Consumer loan and credit services fees | 9,784 | 11,767 | ||||||
Wholesale scrap jewelry revenue | 13,647 | 23,224 | ||||||
Total revenue | 169,777 | 159,912 | ||||||
Cost of revenue: | ||||||||
Cost of retail merchandise sold | 60,490 | 48,039 | ||||||
Consumer loan and credit services loss provision | 1,743 | 2,109 | ||||||
Cost of wholesale scrap jewelry sold | 11,088 | 18,504 | ||||||
Total cost of revenue | 73,321 | 68,652 | ||||||
Net revenue | 96,456 | 91,260 | ||||||
Expenses and other income: | ||||||||
Store operating expenses | 48,492 | 42,805 | ||||||
Administrative expenses | 13,329 | 13,092 | ||||||
Depreciation and amortization | 4,272 | 3,625 | ||||||
Interest expense | 1,436 | 719 | ||||||
Interest income | (81 | ) | (147 | ) | ||||
Total expenses and other income | 67,448 | 60,094 | ||||||
Income from continuing operations before income taxes | 29,008 | 31,166 | ||||||
Provision for income taxes | 6,054 | 10,986 | ||||||
Income from continuing operations | 22,954 | 20,180 | ||||||
Income (loss) from discontinued operations, net of tax | (272 | ) | 84 | |||||
Net income | $ | 22,682 | $ | 20,264 | ||||
Basic income per share: | ||||||||
Income from continuing operations | $ | 0.79 | $ | 0.69 | ||||
Income (loss) from discontinued operations | (0.01 | ) | — | |||||
Net income per basic share | $ | 0.78 | $ | 0.69 | ||||
Diluted income per share: | ||||||||
Income from continuing operations | $ | 0.78 | $ | 0.68 | ||||
Income (loss) from discontinued operations | (0.01 | ) | — | |||||
Net income per diluted share | $ | 0.77 | $ | 0.68 | ||||
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements. |
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FIRST CASH FINANCIAL SERVICES, INC. | ||||||||
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME | ||||||||
(unaudited, in thousands) | ||||||||
Three Months Ended | ||||||||
March 31, | ||||||||
2014 | 2013 | |||||||
Net income | $ | 22,682 | $ | 20,264 | ||||
Other comprehensive income (loss): | ||||||||
Currency translation adjustment, gross | (393 | ) | 9,411 | |||||
Tax (expense) benefit | 138 | (3,180 | ) | |||||
Comprehensive income | $ | 22,427 | $ | 26,495 | ||||
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements. |
FIRST CASH FINANCIAL SERVICES, INC. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
(unaudited, in thousands) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Preferred Stock | Common Stock | Additional Paid-In Capital | Retained Earnings | Accum- ulated Other Compre- hensive Income (Loss) | Common Stock Held in Treasury | Total Stock- holders' Equity | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Shares | Amount | Shares | Amount | Shares | Amount | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance at 12/31/2013 | — | $ | — | 39,377 | $ | 394 | $ | 176,675 | $ | 497,728 | $ | (7,751 | ) | 10,429 | $ | (252,687 | ) | $ | 414,359 | ||||||||||||||||||
Shares issued under share-based com-pensation plan | — | — | 5 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Share-based compensation expense | — | — | — | — | 550 | — | — | — | — | 550 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net income | — | — | — | — | — | 22,682 | — | — | — | 22,682 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Currency translation adjustment, net of tax | — | — | — | — | — | — | (255 | ) | — | — | (255 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance at 3/31/2014 | — | $ | — | 39,382 | $ | 394 | $ | 177,225 | $ | 520,410 | $ | (8,006 | ) | 10,429 | $ | (252,687 | ) | $ | 437,336 | ||||||||||||||||||
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements. |
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FIRST CASH FINANCIAL SERVICES, INC. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
CONTINUED | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
(unaudited, in thousands) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Preferred Stock | Common Stock | Additional Paid-In Capital | Retained Earnings | Accum- ulated Other Compre- hensive Income (Loss) | Common Stock Held in Treasury | Total Stock- holders' Equity | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Shares | Amount | Shares | Amount | Shares | Amount | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance at 12/31/2012 | — | $ | — | 38,796 | $ | 388 | $ | 159,081 | $ | 413,882 | $ | (6,940 | ) | 9,700 | $ | (213,995 | ) | $ | 352,416 | ||||||||||||||||||
Shares issued under share-based com-pensation plan | — | — | 4 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Exercise of stock options | — | — | 532 | 5 | 8,417 | — | — | — | — | 8,422 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Income tax benefit from exercise of stock options | — | — | — | — | 7,218 | — | — | — | — | 7,218 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Share-based compensation expense | — | — | — | — | 428 | — | — | — | — | 428 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net income | — | — | — | — | — | 20,264 | — | — | — | 20,264 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Currency translation adjustment, net of tax | — | — | — | — | — | — | 6,231 | — | — | 6,231 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance at 3/31/2013 | — | $ | — | 39,332 | $ | 393 | $ | 175,144 | $ | 434,146 | $ | (709 | ) | 9,700 | $ | (213,995 | ) | $ | 394,979 | ||||||||||||||||||
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements. |
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FIRST CASH FINANCIAL SERVICES, INC. | ||||||||
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS | ||||||||
(unaudited, in thousands) | ||||||||
Three Months Ended | ||||||||
March 31, | ||||||||
2014 | 2013 | |||||||
Cash flow from operating activities: | ||||||||
Net income | $ | 22,682 | $ | 20,264 | ||||
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash flow provided by operating activities: | ||||||||
Non-cash portion of credit loss provision | 213 | 249 | ||||||
Share-based compensation expense | 550 | 428 | ||||||
Depreciation and amortization expense | 4,272 | 3,625 | ||||||
Amortization of debt issuance costs | 162 | 47 | ||||||
Deferred income taxes | 451 | 700 | ||||||
Changes in operating assets and liabilities, net of business combinations: | ||||||||
Pawn fees and service charges receivable | 154 | 62 | ||||||
Merchandise inventories | 1,805 | 975 | ||||||
Prepaid expenses and other assets | (185 | ) | (2,670 | ) | ||||
Accounts payable and accrued expenses | (459 | ) | 2,110 | |||||
Income taxes payable, current | (4,051 | ) | (596 | ) | ||||
Net cash flow provided by operating activities | 25,594 | 25,194 | ||||||
Cash flow from investing activities: | ||||||||
Loan receivables, net of cash repayments | 5,773 | 3,136 | ||||||
Purchases of property and equipment | (5,674 | ) | (4,704 | ) | ||||
Acquisitions of pawn stores, net of cash acquired | (4,889 | ) | (1,468 | ) | ||||
Net cash flow used in investing activities | (4,790 | ) | (3,036 | ) | ||||
Cash flow from financing activities: | ||||||||
Borrowings from revolving credit facilities | 2,500 | — | ||||||
Repayments of revolving credit facilities | (184,500 | ) | (50,500 | ) | ||||
Repayments of notes payable | (8,352 | ) | (792 | ) | ||||
Issuance of senior notes | 200,000 | — | ||||||
Debt issuance costs paid | (5,909 | ) | — | |||||
Proceeds from exercise of share-based compensation awards | — | 8,422 | ||||||
Income tax benefit from exercise of stock options | — | 7,218 | ||||||
Net cash flow provided by (used in) financing activities | 3,739 | (35,652 | ) | |||||
Effect of exchange rates on cash | (257 | ) | 1,548 | |||||
Change in cash and cash equivalents | 24,286 | (11,946 | ) | |||||
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of the period | 70,643 | 50,285 | ||||||
Cash and cash equivalents at end of the period | $ | 94,929 | $ | 38,339 | ||||
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements. |
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FIRST CASH FINANCIAL SERVICES, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(UNAUDITED)
Note 1 - Significant Accounting Policies
Basis of Presentation
The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements, including the notes thereto, include the accounts of First Cash Financial Services, Inc. and its wholly-owned subsidiaries (together, the “Company”). All significant intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated.
These unaudited consolidated financial statements are condensed and do not include all disclosures and footnotes required by generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America for complete financial statements. These interim period financial statements should be read in conjunction with the Company's consolidated financial statements, which are included in the Company's annual report for the year ended December 31, 2013, on Form 10-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on February 28, 2014. The condensed consolidated financial statements as of March 31, 2014, and for the three month periods ended March 31, 2014, and 2013 are unaudited, but in management's opinion, include all adjustments (consisting of only normal recurring adjustments) considered necessary to present fairly the financial position, results of operations and cash flow for such interim periods. Operating results for the period ended March 31, 2014, are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the full fiscal year.
The Company manages its pawn and consumer loan operations under three operating segments: U.S. pawn operations, U.S. consumer loan operations and Mexico operations. The three operating segments have been aggregated into one reportable segment because they have similar economic characteristics and similar long-term financial performance metrics. Additionally, all three segments offer similar and overlapping products and services to a similar customer demographic, operate in similar regulatory environments, and are supported by a single, centralized administrative support platform.
The Company has significant operations in Mexico where the functional currency for the Company's Mexican subsidiaries is the Mexican peso. Accordingly, the assets and liabilities of these subsidiaries are translated into U.S. dollars at the exchange rate in effect at each balance sheet date, and the resulting adjustments are accumulated in other comprehensive income (loss) as a separate component of stockholders’ equity. Revenue and expenses are translated at the average exchange rates occurring during the year-to-date periods.
Certain amounts in prior year comparative presentations have been reclassified in order to conform to the 2014 presentation.
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
In April 2014, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued ASU No. 2014-08, “Presentation of Financial Statements (Topic 205) and Property, Plant, and Equipment (Topic 360)” (“ASU 2014-08”). The amendments in ASU 2014-08 require that a disposal representing a strategic shift that has (or will have) a major effect on an entity’s financial results or a business activity classified as held for sale should be reported as discontinued operations. The amendments also expand the disclosure requirements for discontinued operations and add new disclosures for individually significant dispositions that do not qualify as discontinued operations. The amendments are effective prospectively for fiscal years, and interim reporting periods within those years, beginning after December 15, 2014 (early adoption is permitted only for disposals that have not been previously reported). The Company does not expect ASU 2014-08 to have a material effect on the Company’s current financial position, results of operations or financial statement disclosures, however, it may impact the reporting of future discontinued operations if and when they occur.
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Note 2 - Earnings Per Share
The following table sets forth the computation of basic and diluted earnings per share (unaudited, in thousands, except per share data):
Three Months Ended | |||||||||
March 31, | |||||||||
2014 | 2013 | ||||||||
Numerator: | |||||||||
Income from continuing operations for calculating basic and diluted earnings per share | $ | 22,954 | $ | 20,180 | |||||
Income (loss) from discontinued operations | (272 | ) | 84 | ||||||
Net income for calculating basic and diluted earnings per share | $ | 22,682 | $ | 20,264 | |||||
Denominator: | |||||||||
Weighted-average common shares for calculating basic earnings per share | 28,952 | 29,313 | |||||||
Effect of dilutive securities: | |||||||||
Stock options and nonvested awards | 390 | 642 | |||||||
Weighted-average common shares for calculating diluted earnings per share | 29,342 | 29,955 | |||||||
Basic earnings per share: | |||||||||
Income from continuing operations | $ | 0.79 | $ | 0.69 | |||||
Income (loss) from discontinued operations | (0.01 | ) | — | ||||||
Net income per basic share | $ | 0.78 | $ | 0.69 | |||||
Diluted earnings per share: | |||||||||
Income from continuing operations | $ | 0.78 | $ | 0.68 | |||||
Income (loss) from discontinued operations | (0.01 | ) | — | ||||||
Net income per diluted share | $ | 0.77 | $ | 0.68 |
Note 3 - Long-Term Debt
Senior Unsecured Notes
On March 24, 2014, the Company completed the private offering of $200,000,000 of 6.75% senior notes due on April 1, 2021 (the “Notes”). Interest on the Notes will be payable semi-annually in arrears on April 1 and October 1, commencing on October 1, 2014. The Notes were sold to the placement agents as initial purchasers for resale only to qualified institutional buyers in accordance with Rule 144A under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), and outside the United States in accordance with Regulation S under the Securities Act. The net proceeds from the sale of the Notes were approximately $195,000,000. The Company used $153,411,000 of the net proceeds from the offering to repay all amounts outstanding under the 2014 Credit Facility (defined below) and to pay off the remaining balances on notes payable related to previous pawn store acquisitions. Approximately $41,589,000 of the net proceeds remain available for general corporate purposes. The Company is capitalizing approximately $5,000,000 in issuance costs, which consisted primarily of placement agent fees and legal and other professional expenses. The issuance costs are being amortized over the life of the Notes as a component of interest expense.
The Notes are fully and unconditionally guaranteed on a senior unsecured basis jointly and severally by all of the Company's existing and future domestic subsidiaries that guarantee its revolving bank credit facility. The Company may redeem the Notes at any time on or after April 1, 2017, at the redemption prices set forth in the indenture governing the Notes (the “Indenture”), plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any. In addition, prior to April 1, 2017, the Company may redeem some or all of the Notes at a price equal to 100% of the principal amount thereof, plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any, plus a “make-whole” premium set forth in the Indenture. The Company may redeem up to 35% of the Notes prior to April 1, 2017, with the proceeds of certain equity
7
offerings at a redemption price of 106.75% of the principal amount of the Notes redeemed, plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any. In addition, upon a change of control, noteholders have the right to require the Company to purchase the Notes at a price equal to 101% of the principal amount of the Notes, plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any.
On March 24, 2014, the Company entered into a registration rights agreement with the initial purchasers of the Notes. Pursuant to the registration rights agreement, the Company agreed to use commercially reasonable efforts to issue in exchange for the Notes, generally no later than approximately 245 days following the closing date of the issuance and sale of the Notes, identical new notes that have been registered under the Securities Act. In certain circumstances, the Company may be required to file a shelf registration statement to cover resales of the Notes. If the Company does not comply with certain covenants set forth in the registration rights agreement, the Company may be required to pay liquidated damages to holders of the Notes.
Revolving Credit Facilities
During the period from January 1, 2014, through February 4, 2014, the Company maintained a revolving line of credit agreement with its lenders (the “2012 Credit Facility”) in the amount of $205,000,000, which was scheduled to mature in February 2015. The 2012 Credit Facility charged interest at the prevailing 30-day London Interbank Offered Rate (“LIBOR”) plus a fixed spread of 2.0%. On February 4, 2014, the Company had $174,000,000 outstanding under the 2012 Credit Facility.
On February 5, 2014, the Company entered into an agreement with a group of commercial lenders to establish a new revolving credit facility (the “2014 Credit Facility”) in the amount of $160,000,000 with an accordion feature whereby the facility may be increased up to an additional $50,000,000 with the consent of any increasing or additional participating lenders. The Company used proceeds from the 2014 Credit Facility and available cash balances to retire and terminate the 2012 Credit Facility. The 2014 Credit Facility matures in February 2019 and bears interest, at the Company's option, at either (i) the prevailing LIBOR rate (with interest periods of 1, 2, 3 or 6 months at the Company's option) plus a fixed spread of 2.5% or (ii) the prevailing prime or base rate plus a fixed spread of 1.5%. The Company is required to maintain certain financial ratios and comply with certain financial covenants, including compliance with a leverage ratio of no greater than 2.5 times Consolidated EBITDA (as defined in the 2014 Credit Facility). The 2014 Credit Facility limits the Company's ability to incur additional indebtedness, subject to customary exceptions, including permitted additional unsecured debt so long as the aggregate principal amount of the loans and commitments under the 2014 Credit Facility plus such additional unsecured debt plus foreign third-party loans does not in the aggregate exceed $500,000,000. The 2014 Credit Facility is unsecured except for the pledge of 65% of the stock of certain of the Company's foreign subsidiaries, and the Company is restricted from pledging any of its other assets as collateral against other indebtedness. The 2014 Credit Facility is guaranteed by the Company's material U.S. operating subsidiaries. The 2014 Credit Facility allows the Company to repurchase shares of its stock and to pay cash dividends within certain parameters. The Company is required to pay an annual commitment fee of 0.50% on the average daily unused portion of the 2014 Credit Facility commitment. During March 2014, the Company used $145,870,000 of the proceeds from the sale of the Notes to repay all amounts outstanding under the 2014 Credit Facility. At March 31, 2014, the Company had no amount outstanding under the 2014 Credit Facility and $160,000,000 was available for borrowings.
Other Notes Payable
In March 2014, the Company used $7,541,000 of the proceeds from the sale of the Notes to repay the entire remaining balances on notes payable of $6,134,000 related to a September 2012 multi-store pawn acquisition and a note payable of $1,407,000 related to a January 2012 multi-store pawn acquisition.
Note 4 - Income Taxes
In July 2013, the Company terminated an election to include foreign subsidiaries in its consolidated U.S. federal income tax return and it is the Company's intent to indefinitely reinvest the earnings of these subsidiaries outside the U.S. Accordingly, under U.S. income tax law, as of December 31, 2013, the undistributed earnings of the foreign subsidiaries should not be subject to U.S. federal income taxes. The Company recognized an estimated non-recurring net income tax benefit of approximately $3,979,000 in 2013 related primarily to changes in deferred tax assets and liabilities, net of certain one-time U.S. tax liabilities associated with the termination of the election. The Company recorded an additional benefit of $3,669,000 in March 2014 as the result of a change in its estimated U.S. federal liability associated with the terminated election. The amount of the benefits could be subject to adjustment pending the preparation and filing of the Company's 2013 tax returns during 2014.
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ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
The following discussion of financial condition, results of operations, liquidity and capital resources of First Cash Financial Services, Inc. and its wholly-owned subsidiaries (the “Company”) should be read in conjunction with the Company's condensed consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes included under Part I, Item 1 of this quarterly report on Form 10-Q, as well as with Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations included in the Company's annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2013.
GENERAL
The Company is a leading operator of retail-based pawn stores in the United States and Mexico. The Company's primary business is the operation of pawn stores, which engage in retail sales, the purchase of secondhand goods as well as offer consumer finance services products. The Company's pawn stores generate significant retail sales from the merchandise acquired through collateral forfeitures and over-the-counter purchases from customers. The Company's pawn stores are also a convenient source for small consumer loans to help customers meet their short-term cash needs. Personal property such as consumer electronics, jewelry, power tools, sporting goods and musical instruments are pledged as collateral for the loans. In addition, some of the Company's pawn stores offer consumer loans or credit services products. The Company's strategy is to focus on growing its retail-based pawn operations in the United States and Mexico through new store openings and acquisition opportunities as they arise.
Pawn operations accounted for approximately 94% of the Company’s consolidated revenue from continuing operations during the three months ended March 31, 2014, compared to 93% during the three months ended March 31, 2013. The Company’s pawn revenue is derived primarily from merchandise sales of forfeited pawn collateral and used goods purchased directly from the general public. The Company accrues pawn loan fee revenue on a constant-yield basis over the life of the pawn loan for all pawn loans that the Company deems collection to be probable based on historical redemption statistics. If a pawn loan is not repaid prior to the expiration of the loan term, including any automatic extension period, if applicable, the property is forfeited to the Company and transferred to inventory at a value equal to the principal amount of the loan, exclusive of accrued interest.
The Company operates a small number of stand-alone consumer finance stores in Texas and Mexico. These stores provide consumer financial services products including credit services, consumer loans and check cashing. Certain of the Company's pawn stores also offer credit services and/or consumer loans as an ancillary product. Consumer loan and credit services revenue accounted for approximately 6% of consolidated revenue from continuing operations during the three months ended March 31, 2014, compared to 7% during the three months ended March 31, 2013, and was derived primarily from credit services fees. The Company recognizes service fee income on consumer loans and credit services transactions on a constant-yield basis over the life of the loan or credit extension, which is generally 180 days or less. The net defaults on consumer loans and credit services transactions and changes in the valuation reserve are charged to the consumer loan credit loss provision. The credit loss provision associated with the Company's credit services organization (“CSO Program”) and consumer loans are based primarily upon historical credit loss experience, with consideration given to recent credit loss trends, delinquency rates, economic conditions and management’s expectations of future credit losses. For an additional discussion of the credit loss provision and related allowances and accruals, see —“Results of Continuing Operations.”
Stores included in the same-store revenue calculations are those stores that were opened prior to the beginning of the prior-year comparative period and remained open through the end of the measurement period. Also included are stores that were relocated during the year within a specified distance serving the same market, where there is not a significant change in store size and where there is not a significant overlap or gap in timing between the opening of the new store and the closing of the existing store. Unless otherwise stated, non-retail sales of scrap jewelry are included in same-store revenue calculations.
Operating expenses consist of all items directly related to the operation of the Company’s stores, including salaries and related payroll costs, rent, utilities, equipment, advertising, property taxes, licenses, supplies and security. Administrative expenses consist of items relating to the operation of the corporate offices, including the compensation and benefit costs of corporate management, area supervisors and other operations management personnel, collections operations and personnel, accounting and administrative costs, information technology costs, liability and casualty insurance, outside legal and accounting fees and stockholder-related expenses.
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The Company's business is subject to seasonal variations, and operating results for the current quarter are not necessarily indicative of the results of operations for the full year. Typically, the Company experiences seasonal growth of service fees in the third and fourth quarter of each year due to loan balance growth that occurs after the heavy repayment period of pawn loans in the fourth quarter in Mexico, which is associated with statutory year-end Christmas bonuses paid by employers, and in the first quarter in the United States, which is associated with tax refund proceeds received by customers. Retail sales are seasonally higher in the fourth quarter associated with holiday shopping.
OPERATIONS AND LOCATIONS
The Company has operations in the United States and Mexico. For the three months ended March 31, 2014, approximately 49% of total revenue was generated from Mexico and 51% from the United States.
As of March 31, 2014, the Company had 915 store locations in 12 U.S. states and 26 states in Mexico, which represents a net store-count increase of 9% over the trailing twelve months. The Company had net store growth of nine locations, with a total of 12 new store locations added during the first quarter of 2014.
The following table details store openings for the three months ended March 31, 2014:
Pawn Locations | Consumer | |||||||||||
Large | Small | Loan | Total | |||||||||
Format (1) | Format (2) | Locations (3) | Locations | |||||||||
Domestic: | ||||||||||||
Total locations, beginning of period | 227 | 25 | 57 | 309 | ||||||||
New locations opened | 2 | 1 | — | 3 | ||||||||
Locations acquired | 1 | — | — | 1 | ||||||||
Store format conversions | 1 | (1 | ) | — | — | |||||||
Locations closed or consolidated | (2 | ) | (1 | ) | — | (3 | ) | |||||
Total locations, end of period | 229 | 24 | 57 | 310 | ||||||||
International: | ||||||||||||
Total locations, beginning of period | 552 | 17 | 28 | 597 | ||||||||
New locations opened | 8 | — | — | 8 | ||||||||
Total locations, end of period | 560 | 17 | 28 | 605 | ||||||||
Total: | ||||||||||||
Total locations, beginning of period | 779 | 42 | 85 | 906 | ||||||||
New locations opened | 10 | 1 | — | 11 | ||||||||
Locations acquired | 1 | — | — | 1 | ||||||||
Store format conversions | 1 | (1 | ) | — | — | |||||||
Locations closed or consolidated | (2 | ) | (1 | ) | — | (3 | ) | |||||
Total locations, end of period | 789 | 41 | 85 | 915 |
(1) | The large format locations include retail showrooms and accept a broad array of pawn collateral including consumer electronics, appliances, power tools, jewelry and other general merchandise items. At March 31, 2014, 121 of the U.S. large format pawn stores also offered consumer loans or credit services products. |
(2) | The small format locations typically have limited retail operations and primarily accept jewelry and small electronic items as pawn collateral and also offer consumer loans or credit services products. |
(3) | The Company’s U.S. free-standing, small format consumer loan locations offer a credit services product and are all located in Texas. The Mexico locations offer small, short-term consumer loans. The Company’s credit services operations also include an internet distribution channel for customers residing in the state of Texas. |
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CRITICAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America requires management to make estimates, assumptions and judgments that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, related revenue and expenses, and disclosure of gain and loss contingencies at the date of the financial statements. Such estimates, assumptions and judgments are subject to a number of risks and uncertainties, which may cause actual results to differ materially from the Company’s estimates. The significant accounting policies that the Company believes are the most critical to aid in fully understanding and evaluating its reported financial results have been reported in the Company’s 2013 annual report on Form 10-K. There have been no changes to the Company's significant accounting policies for the three months ended March 31, 2014.
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
There were no recent accounting pronouncements that had a material effect on the Company’s financial position, results of operations or financial statement disclosures.
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RESULTS OF CONTINUING OPERATIONS
Three Months Ended March 31, 2014, Compared To The Three Months Ended March 31, 2013
The following table details the components of the Company's revenue for the three months ended March 31, 2014, as compared to the three months ended March 31, 2013 (unaudited, in thousands). Constant currency results exclude the effects of foreign currency translation and are calculated by translating current-year results at prior-year average exchange rates. The average value of the Mexican peso to the U.S. dollar decreased 5%, from 12.7 to 1 during the first quarter of 2013 to 13.2 to 1 during the first quarter of 2014. The end-of-period value of the Mexican peso to the U.S. dollar decreased 6%, from 12.4 to 1 at March 31, 2013, to 13.1 to 1 at March 31, 2014. As a result of these currency exchange movements, revenue from Mexican operations translated into fewer U.S. dollars relative to the prior-year period, and net assets of Mexican operations as of March 31, 2014 translated into fewer U.S. dollars relative to the prior period end. While the weakening of the Mexican peso decreased the translated dollar-value of revenue, the cost of sales and operating expenses decreased as well. The scrap jewelry generated in Mexico is exported and sold in U.S. dollars, which does not contribute to the Company’s peso-denominated earnings stream. See —“Non-GAAP Financial Information—Constant Currency Results” below.
Three Months Ended | Increase/(Decrease) | |||||||||||||||||||
March 31, | Constant Currency | |||||||||||||||||||
2014 | 2013 | Increase/(Decrease) | Basis | |||||||||||||||||
Domestic revenue: | ||||||||||||||||||||
Retail merchandise sales | $ | 45,575 | $ | 33,712 | $ | 11,863 | 35 | % | 35 | % | ||||||||||
Pawn loan fees | 22,902 | 18,839 | 4,063 | 22 | % | 22 | % | |||||||||||||
Consumer loan and credit services fees | 9,112 | 10,888 | (1,776 | ) | (16 | )% | (16 | )% | ||||||||||||
Wholesale scrap jewelry revenue | 8,543 | 13,950 | (5,407 | ) | (39 | )% | (39 | )% | ||||||||||||
86,132 | 77,389 | 8,743 | 11 | % | 11 | % | ||||||||||||||
International revenue: | ||||||||||||||||||||
Retail merchandise sales | 53,133 | 48,058 | 5,075 | 11 | % | 16 | % | |||||||||||||
Pawn loan fees | 24,736 | 24,312 | 424 | 2 | % | 6 | % | |||||||||||||
Consumer loan and credit services fees | 672 | 879 | (207 | ) | (24 | )% | (20 | )% | ||||||||||||
Wholesale scrap jewelry revenue | 5,104 | 9,274 | (4,170 | ) | (45 | )% | (45 | )% | ||||||||||||
83,645 | 82,523 | 1,122 | 1 | % | 6 | % | ||||||||||||||
Total revenue: | ||||||||||||||||||||
Retail merchandise sales | 98,708 | 81,770 | 16,938 | 21 | % | 24 | % | |||||||||||||
Pawn loan fees | 47,638 | 43,151 | 4,487 | 10 | % | 13 | % | |||||||||||||
Consumer loan and credit services fees | 9,784 | 11,767 | (1,983 | ) | (17 | )% | (17 | )% | ||||||||||||
Wholesale scrap jewelry revenue (1) | 13,647 | 23,224 | (9,577 | ) | (41 | )% | (41 | )% | ||||||||||||
$ | 169,777 | $ | 159,912 | $ | 9,865 | 6 | % | 8 | % |
(1) Wholesale scrap jewelry revenue during the three months ended March 31, 2014, consisted primarily of gold sales, of which approximately 8,900 ounces were sold at an average price of $1,304 per ounce, compared to approximately 12,400 ounces of gold sold at $1,650 per ounce in the prior-year period.
Domestic revenue accounted for approximately 51% of the total revenue for the current quarter, while international revenue (from Mexico) accounted for 49% of total revenue for the same period.
The following table details customer loans and inventories held by the Company and active CSO Program credit extensions from an independent third-party lender as of March 31, 2014, as compared to March 31, 2013 (unaudited, in thousands). Constant currency results exclude the effects of foreign currency translation and are calculated by translating current-year balances at the prior-year end-of-period exchange rate.
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Increase/(Decrease) | ||||||||||||||||||||
Balance at March 31, | Constant Currency | |||||||||||||||||||
2014 | 2013 | Increase/(Decrease) | Basis | |||||||||||||||||
Domestic: | ||||||||||||||||||||
Pawn loans | $ | 55,239 | $ | 46,094 | $ | 9,145 | 20 | % | 20 | % | ||||||||||
CSO credit extensions held by independent third-party (1) | 9,248 | 10,341 | (1,093 | ) | (11 | )% | (11 | )% | ||||||||||||
Other consumer loans | 633 | 838 | (205 | ) | (24 | )% | (24 | )% | ||||||||||||
65,120 | 57,273 | 7,847 | 14 | % | 14 | % | ||||||||||||||
International: | ||||||||||||||||||||
Pawn loans | 58,699 | 58,542 | 157 | — | % | 6 | % | |||||||||||||
Other consumer loans | 606 | 780 | (174 | ) | (22 | )% | (18 | )% | ||||||||||||
59,305 | 59,322 | (17 | ) | — | % | 6 | % | |||||||||||||
Total: | ||||||||||||||||||||
Pawn loans | 113,938 | 104,636 | 9,302 | 9 | % | 12 | % | |||||||||||||
CSO credit extensions held by independent third-party (1) | 9,248 | 10,341 | (1,093 | ) | (11 | )% | (11 | )% | ||||||||||||
Other consumer loans | 1,239 | 1,618 | (379 | ) | (23 | )% | (21 | )% | ||||||||||||
$ | 124,425 | $ | 116,595 | $ | 7,830 | 7 | % | 10 | % | |||||||||||
Pawn inventories: | ||||||||||||||||||||
Domestic pawn inventories | $ | 35,289 | $ | 28,044 | $ | 7,245 | 26 | % | 26 | % | ||||||||||
International pawn inventories | 36,990 | 36,727 | 263 | 1 | % | 7 | % | |||||||||||||
$ | 72,279 | $ | 64,771 | $ | 7,508 | 12 | % | 15 | % |
(1) CSO Program amounts outstanding are composed of the principal portion of active CSO Program extensions of credit by an independent third-party lender, which are not included on the Company's balance sheet, net of the Company's estimated fair value of its liability under the letters of credit guaranteeing the extensions of credit.
The following table details the composition of pawn collateral and the average outstanding pawn loan receivable as of March 31, 2014, as compared to March 31, 2013 (unaudited).
Balance at March 31, | ||||||||
2014 | 2013 | |||||||
Composition of pawn collateral: | ||||||||
Domestic pawn loans: | ||||||||
General merchandise | 42 | % | 35 | % | ||||
Jewelry | 58 | % | 65 | % | ||||
100 | % | 100 | % | |||||
International pawn loans: | ||||||||
General merchandise | 88 | % | 85 | % | ||||
Jewelry | 12 | % | 15 | % | ||||
100 | % | 100 | % | |||||
Total pawn loans: | ||||||||
General merchandise | 65 | % | 63 | % | ||||
Jewelry | 35 | % | 37 | % | ||||
100 | % | 100 | % | |||||
Average outstanding pawn loan amount: | ||||||||
Domestic pawn loans | $ | 173 | $ | 186 | ||||
International pawn loans | 69 | 76 | ||||||
Total pawn loans | 98 | 103 |
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Retail Merchandise Sales Operations
Total retail merchandise sales increased 21% (24% on a constant currency basis) to $98,708,000 during the first quarter of 2014 compared to $81,770,000 for the first quarter of 2013. The increased retail merchandise sales in the Company's pawn stores reflected store additions, maturation of existing stores and an increased mix of retail general merchandise inventories (primarily consumer electronics, appliances and power tools). During the first quarter of 2014, the gross profit margin on retail merchandise sales, which excludes scrap jewelry sales, was 39%, and the margin on wholesale scrap jewelry was 19%, compared to margins of 41% on retail merchandise sales and 20% on wholesale scrap jewelry for the first quarter of 2013. The decline in retail margins reflects the continued shift in the Company's consolidated retail product mix toward general merchandise inventory, which carry lower margins than retail jewelry items.
Pawn inventories increased 12% (15% on a constant currency basis) from March 31, 2013, to March 31, 2014, reflecting the 9% increase in store additions and maturation of existing stores. At March 31, 2014, the Company’s pawn inventories, at cost, were composed of: 33% jewelry (primarily gold jewelry held for retail sale), 41% electronics and appliances, 10% tools, and 16% other. At March 31, 2014, and 2013, 97% of total inventories, at cost, had been held for one year or less, while 3% had been held for more than one year.
Pawn Lending Operations
Pawn loan fees increased 10% (13% on a constant currency basis) to $47,638,000 during the first quarter of 2014 compared to $43,151,000 for the first quarter of 2013. The increase in pawn loan fees was primarily the result of an increase in the average total outstanding pawn receivables. Consolidated pawn receivables, as of March 31, 2014, increased 9% (12% on a constant currency basis) compared to March 31, 2013, primarily from store additions and maturation of existing stores, offset, in part, by a 5% decline in the average loan amount outstanding. Pawn receivables, as of March 31, 2014, increased 6% in Mexico (constant currency basis) and 20% in the U.S., compared to March 31, 2013.
Pawn receivables collateralized with general merchandise items increased 11% in Mexico and 6% in the U.S. from March 31, 2013, to March 31, 2014, while pawn receivables collateralized with jewelry decreased 16% in Mexico and 10% in the U.S. due to lessened consumer demand and adjustments to the loan to value ratios reflecting the decline in gold prices. Consolidated same-store pawn receivables (constant currency basis) declined 4% in total, 7% in the U.S. and 1% in Mexico from March 31, 2013, to March 31, 2014, which was consistent with similar declines in average loan amounts outstanding in both the U.S. and Mexico.
Consumer Lending Operations
Service fees from consumer loans and credit services transactions (collectively, also known as payday loans) decreased 17% to $9,784,000 during the first quarter of 2014 compared to $11,767,000 for the first quarter of 2013. The majority of the payday loan revenues are generated in the Company's stand-alone stores in Texas, which experienced a revenue decline of 19% during the first quarter of 2014. The Company attributes the decrease, in part, to increased competition in the Texas markets coupled with store closings. Consumer/payday loan-related products comprised 6% of total revenue for the first quarter of 2014.
The Company’s consumer loan and credit services credit loss provision was 18% of consumer loan and credit services fee revenue during the first quarter of both 2014 and 2013. The estimated fair value of liabilities under the CSO Program letters of credit, net of anticipated recoveries from customers, was $440,000, or 4.5% of the gross loan balance, at March 31, 2014, compared to $493,000, or 4.6% of the gross loan balance, at March 31, 2013, which is included as a component of the Company’s accrued liabilities. The Company’s loss reserve on consumer loans was $72,000, or 5.5% of the gross loan balance, at March 31, 2014, compared to $94,000, or 5.5% of the gross loan balance, at March 31, 2013.
Wholesale Scrap Jewelry Operations
Revenue from wholesale scrap jewelry operations decreased 41% to $13,647,000 during the first quarter of 2014 compared to $23,224,000 for the first quarter of 2013. The volume of liquidated scrap jewelry decreased 28%, reflecting the continued decline in demand for gold buying services. The scrap gross profit margin was 19%, compared to the prior-period margin of 20%. Scrap jewelry profits accounted for 3% of net revenue (gross profit) for the first quarter of 2014, compared to 5% in the first quarter of 2013. The average market price of gold during the first quarter of 2014 decreased 21%, compared to the first quarter of 2013, while the ending price at March 31, 2014, decreased 19% compared to March 31, 2013. The Company's exposure to gold price risk is described in detail in the Company's 2013 annual report on Form 10-K.
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Combined Revenue Results
The overall increase in quarter-over-quarter revenue of 6% (8% on a constant currency basis) reflected a 17% increase (20% on a constant currency basis) in combined retail sales and pawn fee revenue from new and existing pawn stores, offset, in part, by a decrease in wholesale scrap jewelry revenue and consumer loan fees. Revenue generated by the stores opened or acquired since January 1, 2013, increased by $6,106,000 in Mexico and $20,071,000 in the United States in the first quarter of 2014 compared to the same quarter last year.
Excluding wholesale scrap jewelry sales, the Company's same-store core revenue in pawn stores increased 1% on a consolidated, constant currency basis from the first quarter of 2013 to the first quarter of 2014. Same-store core sales in Mexico increased 4% (constant currency), offset by a 4% decrease in the U.S. as compared to the prior-year period. Same-store wholesale scrap jewelry revenue decreased 50% in total, reflecting lower gold prices and reduced volumes from customers selling gold to the Company.
Store Operating Expenses
Store operating expenses increased by 13% to $48,492,000 during the first quarter of 2014, compared to $42,805,000 during the first quarter of 2013, primarily as a result of a 10% increase in the weighted-average store count, which included a number of larger, mature stores added through acquisitions, offset by a 5% decrease in the average value of the Mexican peso. Same-store operating expenses decreased 3% on a constant currency basis, compared to the prior-year period.
The net store profit contribution from continuing operations for the first quarter of 2014 was $44,421,000, which equates to a store-level operating margin of 26%, compared to $45,445,000 and 28% in the prior-year quarter, respectively. The decline in the store-level operating margin related primarily to the decrease in net revenue from jewelry scrapping.
Administrative Expenses, Interest, Taxes and Income
Administrative expenses increased 2% to $13,329,000 during the first quarter of 2014, compared to $13,092,000 during the first quarter of 2013. As a percentage of revenue, administrative expenses were 8% in both the first quarter of 2014 and 2013.
Interest expense increased to $1,436,000 in the first quarter of 2014, compared to $719,000 for the first quarter of 2013, reflecting an increase in the weighted average amounts outstanding on the Company's revolving credit facilities and the Notes (defined below).
For the first quarter of 2014 and 2013, the Company’s effective federal income tax rates were 20.9% and 35.3%, respectively. The Company recorded an additional benefit of $3,669,000 in March 2014 as the result of a change in its estimated U.S. federal liability associated with the 2013 termination of its election to include foreign subsidiaries in its consolidated U.S. federal income tax return. Excluding the non-recurring net benefit, the consolidated tax rate for the first quarter of 2014 was 33.5%, compared to an effective rate of 35.3% in the prior-year quarter. The Company expects the effective rate going forward to be in a range of approximately 32% to 33% reflecting the blended statutory federal tax rates of 35% in the U.S. and 30% in Mexico.
Income from continuing operations increased 14% to $22,954,000 during the first quarter of 2014, compared to $20,180,000 during the first quarter of 2013. Net income was $22,682,000 during the first quarter of 2014, compared to $20,264,000 during the first quarter of 2013, which included the results of discontinued operations.
LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES
As of March 31, 2014, the Company’s primary sources of liquidity were $94,929,000 in cash and cash equivalents, $131,716,000 in customer loans, $72,279,000 in inventories and $160,000,000 of available and unused funds under the Company's long-term line of credit with its commercial lenders. As of March 31, 2014, the amount of cash associated with indefinitely reinvested foreign earnings was approximately $40,149,000. The Company had working capital of $265,978,000 as of March 31, 2014, and total equity exceeded liabilities by a ratio of 1.8:1.
On March 24, 2014, the Company completed the private offering of $200,000,000 of 6.75% senior notes due on April 1, 2021 (the “Notes”). Interest on the Notes will be payable semi-annually in arrears on April 1 and October 1, commencing on October 1, 2014. The Notes were sold to the placement agents as initial purchasers for resale only to qualified institutional buyers in accordance with Rule 144A under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), and outside the United States in accordance with Regulation S under the Securities Act. The net proceeds from the sale of the Notes were approximately $195,000,000. The Company used $153,411,000 of the net proceeds from the offering to repay all amounts outstanding under the
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2014 Credit Facility (defined below) and to pay off the remaining balances on notes payable related to previous pawn store acquisitions. Approximately $41,589,000 of the net proceeds remain available for general corporate purposes. The Company capitalized approximately $5,000,000 in issuance costs, which consisted primarily of placement agent fees and legal and other professional expenses. The issuance costs are being amortized over the life of the Notes as a component of interest expense.
The Notes are fully and unconditionally guaranteed on a senior unsecured basis jointly and severally by all of the Company's existing and future domestic subsidiaries that guarantee its revolving bank credit facility. The Company may redeem the Notes at any time on or after April 1, 2017, at the redemption prices set forth in the indenture governing the Notes (the “Indenture”), plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any. In addition, prior to April 1, 2017, the Company may redeem some or all of the Notes at a price equal to 100% of the principal amount thereof, plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any, plus the “make-whole” premium set forth in the Indenture. The Company may redeem up to 35% of the Notes prior to April 1, 2017, with the proceeds of certain equity offerings at a redemption price of 106.75% of the principal amount of the Notes redeemed, plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any. In addition, upon a change of control, noteholders have the right to require the Company to purchase the Notes at a price equal to 101% of the principal amount of the Notes, plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any.
On March 24, 2014, the Company entered into a registration rights agreement with the initial purchasers of the Notes. Pursuant to the registration rights agreement, the Company agreed to use commercially reasonable efforts to issue in exchange for the Notes, generally no later than approximately 245 days following the closing date of the issuance and sale of the Notes, identical new notes that have been registered under the Securities Act. In certain circumstances, the Company may be required to file a shelf registration statement to cover resales of the Notes. If the Company does not comply with certain covenants set forth in the registration rights agreement, the Company may be required to pay liquidated damages to holders of the Notes.
During the period from January 1, 2014, through February 4, 2014, the Company maintained a revolving line of credit agreement with its lenders (the “2012 Credit Facility”) in the amount of $205,000,000, which was scheduled to mature in February 2015. The 2012 Credit Facility charged interest at the prevailing 30-day London Interbank Offer Rate (“LIBOR”) plus a fixed spread of 2.0%. On February 4, 2014, the Company had $174,000,000 outstanding under the 2012 Credit Facility.
On February 5, 2014, the Company entered into an agreement with a group of commercial lenders to establish a new revolving credit facility (the “2014 Credit Facility”) in the amount of $160,000,000 with an accordion feature whereby the facility may be increased up to an additional $50,000,000 with the consent of any increasing or additional participating lenders. The Company used proceeds from the 2014 Credit Facility and available cash balances to retire and terminate the 2012 Credit Facility. The 2014 Credit Facility matures in February 2019 and bears interest, at the Company's option, at either (i) the prevailing LIBOR rate (with interest periods of 1, 2, 3 or 6 months at the Company's option) plus a fixed spread of 2.5% or (ii) the prevailing prime or base rate plus a fixed spread of 1.5%. The Company is required to maintain certain financial ratios and comply with certain financial covenants, including compliance with a leverage ratio of no greater than 2.5 times Consolidated EBITDA (as defined in the 2014 Credit Facility). The 2014 Credit Facility limits the Company's ability to incur additional indebtedness, subject to customary exceptions, including permitted additional unsecured debt so long as the aggregate principal amount of the loans and commitments under the 2014 Credit Facility plus such additional unsecured debt plus foreign third-party loans does not in the aggregate exceed $500,000,000. The 2014 Credit Facility is guaranteed by substantially all of the Company's domestic subsidiaries and is secured by a pledge of 65% of the voting equity interests of the Company's foreign subsidiaries. The Company is restricted from pledging any of its other assets as collateral against other indebtedness. The 2014 Credit Facility is guaranteed by the Company's material U.S. operating subsidiaries. The 2014 Credit Facility allows the Company to repurchase shares of its stock and to pay cash dividends within certain parameters. The Company is required to pay an annual commitment fee of 0.50% on the average daily unused portion of the 2014 Credit Facility commitment. During March 2014, the Company used $145,870,000 of the proceeds from the sale of the Notes to repay all amounts outstanding under the 2014 Credit Facility. At March 31, 2014, the Company had no amount outstanding under the 2014 Credit Facility and $160,000,000 available for borrowings. The Company believes it is in compliance with the requirements and covenants of the 2014 Credit Facility, and believes it has the capacity to borrow the full amount available under the 2014 Credit Facility under the most restrictive covenant.
In March 2014, the Company used $7,541,000 of the proceeds from the sale of the Notes to repay the entire remaining balances on notes payable of $6,134,000 related to a September 2012 multi-store pawn acquisition and a note payable of $1,407,000 related to a January 2012 multi-store pawn acquisition.
In general, revenue growth is dependent upon the Company’s ability to fund growth of store locations, customer loan balances and inventories. In addition to these factors, changes in loan balances, collection of pawn fees, merchandise sales, inventory levels, operating expenses and the pace of new store expansions and acquisitions affect the Company’s liquidity. Management believes that cash on hand, the borrowings available under the 2014 Credit Facility, anticipated cash generated from operations (including the normal seasonal increases in operating cash flows occurring in the first and fourth quarters) and other current working capital will be sufficient to meet the Company’s anticipated capital requirements for its business for at least the next 12 months. Where
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appropriate or desirable, in connection with the Company’s efficient management of its liquidity position, the Company could seek to raise additional funds from a variety of sources, including the sale of assets, reductions in capital spending, the issuance of debt or equity securities and/or changes to its management of current assets. The characteristics of the Company’s current assets, specifically the ability to rapidly liquidate gold jewelry inventory and adjust outflows of cash in its lending practices, gives the Company flexibility to quickly modify its business strategy to increase cash flow from its business, if necessary. Regulatory developments affecting the Company’s operations may also impact profitability and liquidity. See —“Regulatory Developments.”
The following table sets forth certain historical information with respect to the Company’s sources and uses of cash and other key indicators of liquidity (unaudited, dollar amounts in thousands):
Three Months Ended | ||||||||
March 31, | ||||||||
2014 | 2013 | |||||||
Cash flow provided by operating activities | $ | 25,594 | $ | 25,194 | ||||
Cash flow used in investing activities | $ | (4,790 | ) | $ | (3,036 | ) | ||
Cash flow provided by (used in) financing activities | $ | 3,739 | $ | (35,652 | ) | |||
Working capital | $ | 265,978 | $ | 199,299 | ||||
Current ratio | 7.56:1 | 6.85:1 | ||||||
Leverage ratio (trailing twelve months) | 1.4:1 | 0.4:1 | ||||||
Liabilities to equity ratio | 57 | % | 28 | % | ||||
Inventory turns (trailing twelve months) | 3.6x | 4.1x |
Net cash provided by operating activities increased $400,000, or 2%, from $25,194,000 for the three months ended March 31, 2013, to $25,594,000 for the three months ended March 31, 2014, primarily due to an increase in net income of $2,418,000, offset, in part, by net changes in certain operating assets and liabilities.
Net cash used in investing activities increased $1,754,000 during the three months ended March 31, 2014, compared to the prior-year period. Cash flows from investing activities are utilized primarily to fund pawn store acquisitions, growth of pawn loans and purchases of property and equipment. The Company paid $4,889,000 in cash related to acquisitions in the three months ended March 31, 2014, compared to $1,468,000 in the prior-year period. The Company also funded $5,776,000 of pawn loans in the three months ended March 31, 2014, compared to $3,087,000 in the prior-year period.
Net cash provided by financing activities during the three months ended March 31, 2014, increased $39,391,000, compared to the prior-year period. While net payments on the 2012 Credit Facility and the 2014 Credit Facility increased $131,500,000 compared to the prior-year period, the Company had net proceeds from the offering of Notes of approximately $195,000,000 during the three months ended March 31, 2014. At March 31, 2014, the Company had proceeds of approximately $41,589,000 from the Notes offering available for general corporate purposes.
During the three months ended March 31, 2014, the Company added 11 new pawn stores, acquired one pawn store and converted one small format store into a large format pawn store. The purchase price of the January 2014 U.S. store acquisition, net of cash acquired, was $4,481,000 and was composed of $4,381,000 in cash paid at closing and an additional $100,000 is payable in January 2015. The Company funded $5,674,000 in capital expenditures, primarily for new stores, during the three months ended March 31, 2014, and expects to fund capital expenditures at a similar annualized rate in the remainder of 2014. Acquisition purchase prices, capital expenditures, working capital requirements and start-up losses related to this expansion have been primarily funded through cash balances, operating cash flows and credit facilities. The Company’s cash flow and liquidity available to fund expansion in 2014 included net cash flow from operating activities of $25,594,000 for the three months ended March 31, 2014.
The Company intends to continue expansion primarily through new store openings. During 2014, the Company expects to add approximately 75 to 85 new stores. It anticipates that most of the additions will continue to be large format pawn stores in Mexico, but also includes 10 to 15 new builds and small acquisitions in strategic markets, which could further increase store additions for 2014. Management believes that cash on hand, the amounts available to be drawn under the 2014 Credit Facility and cash generated from operations will be sufficient to accommodate the Company’s current operations and store expansion plans for the remainder of 2014.
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The Company continually looks for, and is presented with, potential acquisition opportunities. The Company currently has no contractual commitments for materially significant future acquisitions or other capital commitments. The Company will evaluate potential acquisitions based upon growth potential, purchase price, available liquidity, strategic fit and quality of management personnel, among other factors. If the Company encounters an attractive opportunity to acquire new stores in the near future, the Company may seek additional financing, the terms of which will be negotiated on a case-by-case basis.
The Company periodically uses forward sale agreements with a major gold bullion bank to sell a portion of the expected amount of scrap gold and silver jewelry, which is typically broken or of low value, produced in the normal course of business from its liquidation of such merchandise. These commitments qualify for an exemption from derivative accounting as normal sales, based on historical terms, conditions and quantities, and are therefore not recorded on the Company’s balance sheet. As of March 31, 2014, the Company had no forward sales commitments for gold or silver ounces of its expected scrap jewelry sales.
In January 2013, the Company's Board of Directors authorized a repurchase program for up to 1,500,000 shares of the Company's outstanding common stock. During the three months ended March 31, 2014, the Company did not repurchase any shares of its common stock and 771,000 shares remain available for repurchase under the repurchase program. Under its share repurchase program, the Company can purchase common stock in open market transactions, block purchases or privately negotiated transactions, and may from time to time purchase shares pursuant to a trading plan in accordance with Rule 10b5-1 and Rule 10b-18 under the Exchange Act, or by any combination of such methods. The number of shares to be purchased and the timing of the purchases are based on a variety of factors, including, but not limited to, the level of cash balances, credit availability, general business conditions, regulatory requirements, the market price of the Company's stock and the availability of alternative investment opportunities. No time limit was set for completion of repurchases under the new authorization and the program may be suspended or discontinued at any time.
Non-GAAP Financial Information
The Company uses certain financial calculations such as EBITDA from continuing operations, free cash flow and constant currency results (as defined or explained below) as factors in the measurement and evaluation of the Company’s operating performance and period-over-period growth. The Company derives these financial calculations on the basis of methodologies other than GAAP, primarily by excluding from a comparable GAAP measure certain items that the Company does not consider to be representative of its actual operating performance. These financial calculations are “non-GAAP financial measures” as defined in Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) rules. The Company uses these financial calculations in operating its business because management believes they are less susceptible to variances in actual operating performance that can result from the excluded items and other infrequent charges. The Company presents these financial measures to investors because management believes they are useful to investors in evaluating the primary factors that drive the Company’s operating performance and because management believes they provide greater transparency into the Company’s results of operations. However, items that are excluded and other adjustments and assumptions that are made in calculating EBITDA from continuing operations, free cash flow and constant currency results are significant components in understanding and assessing the Company’s financial performance. These non-GAAP financial measures should be evaluated in conjunction with, and are not a substitute for, the Company’s GAAP financial measures. Further, because these non-GAAP financial measures are not determined in accordance with GAAP and are thus susceptible to varying calculations, EBITDA from continuing operations, free cash flow and constant currency results as presented may not be comparable to other similarly titled measures of other companies.
Earnings from Continuing Operations Before Interest, Taxes, Depreciation and Amortization
The Company defines EBITDA from continuing operations as net income (loss) before income (loss) from discontinued operations net of tax, income taxes, depreciation and amortization, interest expense and interest income. EBITDA from continuing operations is commonly used by investors to assess a company’s leverage capacity, liquidity and financial performance. However, EBITDA from continuing operations has limitations as an analytical tool and should not be considered in isolation or as a substitute for net income (loss) or other statement of income data prepared in accordance with GAAP. The following table provides a reconciliation of net income to EBITDA from continuing operations (unaudited, in thousands):
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Trailing Twelve Months Ended | ||||||||
March 31, | ||||||||
2014 | 2013 | |||||||
Net income | $ | 86,264 | $ | 83,111 | ||||
Loss from discontinued operations, net of tax | 989 | 556 | ||||||
Income from continuing operations | 87,253 | 83,667 | ||||||
Adjustments: | ||||||||
Income taxes | 30,781 | 43,211 | ||||||
Depreciation and amortization | 16,008 | 13,544 | ||||||
Interest expense | 4,209 | 2,130 | ||||||
Interest income | (256 | ) | (282 | ) | ||||
Earnings from continuing operations before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization | $ | 137,995 | $ | 142,270 | ||||
EBITDA from continuing operations margin calculated as follows: | ||||||||
Total revenue from continuing operations | $ | 670,713 | $ | 618,374 | ||||
Earnings from continuing operations before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization | 137,995 | 142,270 | ||||||
EBITDA from continuing operations as a percentage of revenue | 21 | % | 23 | % | ||||
Leverage ratio (indebtedness divided by EBITDA from continuing operations): | ||||||||
Indebtedness | $ | 200,000 | $ | 62,771 | ||||
Earnings from continuing operations before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization | 137,995 | 142,270 | ||||||
Leverage ratio | 1.4:1 | 0.4:1 |
Free Cash Flow
For purposes of its internal liquidity assessments, the Company considers free cash flow, which is defined as cash flow from the operating activities of continuing and discontinued operations reduced by purchases of property and equipment and net cash outflow from loan receivables. Free cash flow is commonly used by investors as a measure of cash generated by business operations that will be used to repay scheduled debt maturities and can be used to invest in future growth through new business development activities or acquisitions, repurchase stock, or repay debt obligations prior to their maturities. These metrics can also be used to evaluate the Company’s ability to generate cash flow from business operations and the impact that this cash flow has on the Company’s liquidity. However, free cash flow has limitations as an analytical tool and should not be considered in isolation or as a substitute for cash flow from operating activities, including discontinued operations, or other income statement data prepared in accordance with GAAP. The following table provides a reconciliation of cash flow from operating activities to free cash flow (unaudited, in thousands):
Trailing Twelve Months Ended | ||||||||
March 31, | ||||||||
2014 | 2013 | |||||||
Cash flow from operating activities, including discontinued operations | $ | 107,118 | $ | 84,885 | ||||
Cash flow from investing activities: | ||||||||
Loan receivables | 2,226 | (12,357 | ) | |||||
Purchases of property and equipment | (27,642 | ) | (22,319 | ) | ||||
Free cash flow | $ | 81,702 | $ | 50,209 |
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Constant Currency Results
The Company's reporting currency is the U.S. dollar. However, certain performance metrics discussed in this report are presented on a “constant currency” basis, which may be considered a non-GAAP measurement of financial performance under GAAP. The Company’s management uses constant currency results to evaluate operating results of certain business operations in Mexico, which are transacted in Mexican pesos. Pawn scrap jewelry in Mexico is sold in U.S. dollars and, accordingly, does not require a constant currency adjustment. Constant currency results reported herein are calculated by translating certain balance sheet and income statement items denominated in Mexican pesos using the exchange rate from the prior-year comparable period, as opposed to the current comparable period, in order to exclude the effects of foreign currency rate fluctuations for purposes of evaluating period-over-period comparisons. For balance sheet items, the end-of-period exchange rate of 12.4 to 1 at March 31, 2013, was used, compared to the exchange rate of 13.1 to 1 at March 31, 2014. For income statement items, the average closing daily exchange rate for the appropriate period was used. The average exchange rate for the prior-year quarter ended March 31, 2013, was 12.7 to 1, compared to the current quarter rate of 13.2 to 1.
Regulatory Developments
The Company is subject to regulation of its pawn stores, credit services, consumer loan and check cashing operations in all of the jurisdictions in which it operates. These regulations are provided through numerous laws, ordinances and regulatory pronouncements from various federal, state and local governmental entities in the United States and Mexico. These regulatory agencies have broad discretionary authority. Many statutes and regulations prescribe, among other things, the general terms of the Company’s pawn and consumer loan agreements, including maximum service and/or interest rates that may be charged. In many jurisdictions, in both the United States and Mexico, the Company must obtain and maintain regulatory operating licenses and comply with regular or frequent regulatory reporting requirements, including reporting and recording of firearm transactions (U.S. only), receiving of pawn collateral, purchasing of merchandise, sales, export, import and transfer of merchandise, and currency transactions, among other things.
In both the United States and Mexico, governmental action to further restrict or even prohibit pawn loans and transactions or small consumer loans, such as payday advances and credit services products, has been advocated over the past few years by elected officials, regulators, consumer advocacy groups and by media reports and stories. The consumer groups and media stories typically focus on the cost to a consumer for pawn and consumer loans, which is higher than the interest generally charged by banks, credit unions and credit card issuers to a more creditworthy consumer. The consumer groups and media stories often characterize pawn and especially payday loan activities as abusive toward consumers. During the last few years, in both the United States and Mexico, legislation or ordinances (on federal, state and local levels) have been introduced or enacted to prohibit, restrict or further regulate pawn loans and related transactions, including acceptance of pawn collateral, sale of merchandise, payday loans, consumer loans, credit services and related service fees. In addition, regulatory authorities in various levels of government in the United States and Mexico have proposed or publicly addressed, from time to time, the possibility of proposing new or expanded regulations that would prohibit or further restrict pawn loans and other pawn store transactions or consumer loans. Existing regulations and recent regulatory developments are described in greater detail in the Company’s annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2013. This information is supplemented with the discussion provided in the following paragraphs.
As described in greater detail in the Company’s annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2013, the U.S. federal Consumer Financial Protection Bureau (“CFPB”) continues to study the small consumer loan market and could propose or adopt rules making certain short-term lending products and services materially less profitable or even impractical to offer. Subsequently, in March 2014, the CFPB Director, Richard Cordray, issued prepared remarks indicating that the CFPB is "in the late stages" of formulating new rules for the payday loan industry. Mr. Cordray stated that the CFPB aims to ensure small-dollar loan access to borrowers who can afford them, but that too often the size of the payments are unaffordable, and loans can become so-called “debt traps.” The CFPB also issued a public report on payday lending in March 2014 outlining its concerns regarding rollover transactions and introducing the concept of “loan sequences” as a measure of sustained usage, which is a more stringent measure than the simple counting of rollovers. The CFPB also raised concerns in the report that payday loans do not typically amortize over a loan sequence and payday loan payments are unaffordable to many borrowers. There can be no assurance that the CFPB will not propose or adopt rules making short-term lending products, such as payday and credit services products, materially less profitable or even impractical to offer.
Local ordinances increasing the regulation of and potentially restricting customer access to credit services products offered in the Texas cities of Bryan and Garland, where the Company currently has six consumer loan and pawn stores offering credit services products, were recently enacted and will become effective later in 2014. The Company cannot currently estimate the impact of such ordinances on revenues and profitability of its credit services operations in Bryan and Garland.
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There can be no assurance that additional local, state or federal statutes or regulations in either the United States or Mexico will not be enacted or that existing laws and regulations will not be amended at some future date that could outlaw or inhibit the ability of the Company to profitably offer pawn loans, consumer loans and credit services, significantly decrease the service fees for lending money, or prohibit or more stringently regulate the acceptance of collateral, sale, exportation or importation of pawn merchandise, any of which could have a material adverse effect on the Company's operations and financial condition. If legislative or regulatory actions that had negative effects on the pawn, consumer loan or credit services industries were taken at a federal, state or local level in the United States or Mexico, where the Company has a significant number of stores, those actions could have a material adverse effect on the Company’s acceptance of collateral, lending, credit services and retail buy/sell operations. There can be no assurance that additional federal, state or local legislation in the United States or Mexico will not be enacted, or that existing laws and regulations will not be amended, which could have a material adverse effect on the Company's operations and financial condition.
ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK
Market risks relating to the Company’s operations result primarily from changes in interest rates, gold prices and foreign currency exchange rates, and are described in detail in the Company’s 2013 annual report on Form 10-K. The impact of current-year fluctuations in gold prices and foreign currency exchange rates, in particular, are further discussed in Part I, Item 2 herein. There have been no material changes to the Company’s exposure to market risks since December 31, 2013.
ITEM 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
Under the supervision and with the participation of the Company’s Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, management of the Company has evaluated the effectiveness of the design and operation of the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934) as of March 31, 2014 (“Evaluation Date”). Based upon that evaluation, the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that, as of the Evaluation Date, the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures are effective (i) to ensure that information required to be disclosed by the Company in reports that it files or submits under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC rules and forms; and (ii) to ensure that information required to be disclosed in the reports that the Company files or submits under the Exchange Act is accumulated and communicated to the Company's management, including the Company’s Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosures.
There was no change in the Company’s internal control over financial reporting during the quarter ended March 31, 2014, that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company’s internal control over financial reporting.
The Company’s management, including its Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, does not expect that the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures or internal controls will prevent all possible error and fraud. The Company’s disclosure controls and procedures are, however, designed to provide reasonable assurance of achieving their objectives, and the Company’s Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer have concluded that the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures are effective at that reasonable assurance level.
PART II. OTHER INFORMATION
ITEM 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS
There have been no material changes in the status of legal proceedings previously reported in the Company’s 2013 annual report on Form 10-K.
ITEM 1A. RISK FACTORS
Important risk factors that could affect the Company’s operations and financial performance, or that could cause results or events to differ from current expectations, are described in Part I, Item 1A, “Risk Factors” of the Company’s 2013 annual report on Form 10-K. These factors are supplemented by those discussed under “Regulatory Developments” in Part I, Item 2 of this report and in “Governmental Regulation” in Part I, Item 1 of the Company’s 2013 annual report on Form 10-K. As a result of the Company's private offering of the Notes in March 2014, certain risk factors, as provided below, have been identified in addition to those previously reported in the Company’s 2013 annual report on Form 10-K.
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The Company's existing and future levels of indebtedness could adversely affect its financial health, its ability to obtain financing in the future, its ability to react to changes in its business and its ability to fulfill its obligations under the Notes.
As of March 31, 2014, after giving effect to the issuance of the Notes and the entry into the 2014 Credit Facility, the Company had outstanding indebtedness of $200,000,000 and availability of $160,000,000 under the 2014 Credit Facility. The Company's level of indebtedness could:
• | make it more difficult for it to satisfy its obligations with respect to the Notes and its other indebtedness, resulting in possible defaults on and acceleration of such indebtedness; |
• | require it to dedicate a substantial portion of its cash flow from operations to the payment of principal and interest on its indebtedness, thereby reducing the availability of such cash flows to fund working capital, acquisitions, new store openings, capital expenditures and other general corporate purposes; |
• | limit its ability to obtain additional financing for working capital, acquisitions, new store openings, capital expenditures, debt service requirements and other general corporate purposes; |
• | limit its ability to refinance indebtedness or cause the associated costs of such refinancing to increase; |
• | restrict the ability of its subsidiaries to pay dividends or otherwise transfer assets to the Company, which could limit its ability to, among other things, make required payments on its debt; |
• | increase the Company's vulnerability to general adverse economic and industry conditions, including interest rate fluctuations (because a portion of its borrowings are at variable rates of interest); and |
• | place the Company at a competitive disadvantage compared to other companies with proportionately less debt or comparable debt at more favorable interest rates who, as a result, may be better positioned to withstand economic downturns. |
Any of the foregoing impacts of the Company's level of indebtedness could have a material adverse effect on its business, financial condition and results of operations.
ITEM 2. UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS
During the period from January 1, 2014, through March 31, 2014, the Company granted a total of 46,600 nonvested shares of common stock to certain executives of the Company. A total of 4,600 previously granted shares vested and were issued during the period from January 1, 2014, through March 31, 2014.
The transactions set forth in the above paragraph were completed pursuant to Section 4(2) of the Securities Act, did not involve a public offering and were sold to a limited group of persons. Each recipient either received adequate information about the Company or had access, through employment or other relationships, to such information, and the Company determined that each recipient had such knowledge and experience in financial and business matters that they were able to evaluate the merits and risks of an investment in the Company. All sales of the Company’s securities were made by officers of the Company who received no commission or other remuneration for the solicitation of any person in connection with the respective sales of securities described above.
In January 2013, the Company's Board of Directors authorized a repurchase program for up to 1,500,000 shares of the Company's outstanding common stock. During the three months ended March 31, 2014, the Company did not repurchase any shares of its common stock and 771,000 shares remain available for repurchase under the repurchase program. Under its share repurchase program, the Company can purchase common stock in open market transactions, block purchases or privately negotiated transactions, and may from time to time purchase shares pursuant to a trading plan in accordance with Rule 10b5-1 and Rule 10b-18 under the Exchange Act, or by any combination of such methods. The number of shares to be purchased and the timing of the purchases are based on a variety of factors, including, but not limited to, the level of cash balances, credit availability, general business conditions, regulatory requirements, the market price of the Company's stock and the availability of alternative investment opportunities. No time limit was set for completion of repurchases under the new authorization and the program may be suspended or discontinued at any time.
ITEM 3. DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES
Not Applicable.
ITEM 4. MINE SAFETY DISCLOSURES
Not Applicable.
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ITEM 5. OTHER INFORMATION
None.
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ITEM 6. EXHIBITS
Incorporated by Reference | ||||||||||||
Exhibit No. | Exhibit Description | Form | File No. | Exhibit | Filing Date | Filed Herewith | ||||||
4.1 | Indenture, dated as of March 24, 2014, by and among First Cash Financial Services, Inc., the guarantors listed therein and BOKF, NA, dba Bank of Texas (including the form of Note attached as an exhibit thereto) | 8-K | 0-19133 | 4.1 | 03/25/2014 | |||||||
4.2 | Registration Rights Agreement, dated as of March 24, 2014, by and among First Cash Financial Services, Inc., the guarantors listed therein and Wells Fargo Securities, LLC. | 8-K | 0-19133 | 4.2 | 03/25/2014 | |||||||
10.1 | Credit Agreement, dated February 5, 2014, among First Cash Financial Services, Inc., Certain Subsidiaries of the Borrower From Time to Time Party Hereto, the Lenders Party Hereto, and Wells Fargo Bank, National Association | 8-K | 0-19133 | 10.1 | 02/07/2014 | |||||||
31.1 | Certification Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act provided by Rick L. Wessel, Chief Executive Officer | X | ||||||||||
31.2 | Certification Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act provided by R. Douglas Orr, Chief Financial Officer | X | ||||||||||
32.1 | Certification Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 provided by Rick L. Wessel, Chief Executive Officer | X | ||||||||||
32.2 | Certification Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 provided by R. Douglas Orr, Chief Financial Officer | X | ||||||||||
101 (1) | The following financial information from the Company's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the first quarter of fiscal 2014, filed with the SEC on April 24, 2014, is formatted in Extensible Business Reporting Language (XBRL): (i) Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets at March 31, 2014, March 31, 2013, and December 31, 2013, (ii) Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income for the three months ended March 31, 2014, and March 31, 2013, (iii) Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income for the three months ended March 31, 2014, and March 31, 2013, (iv) Condensed Consolidated Statements of Changes in Stockholders’ Equity for the three months ended March 31, 2014, and March 31, 2013, (v) Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the three months ended March 31, 2014, and March 31, 2013, and (vi) Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements. | X |
(1) | The XBRL related information in Exhibit 101 to this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q shall not be deemed “filed” for purposes of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, or otherwise subject to liability of that section and shall not be incorporated by reference into any filing or other document pursuant to the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, except as shall be expressly set forth by specific reference in such filing or document. |
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SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
Dated: April 24, 2014 | FIRST CASH FINANCIAL SERVICES, INC. |
(Registrant) | |
/s/ RICK L. WESSEL | |
Rick L. Wessel | |
Chief Executive Officer | |
(Principal Executive Officer) | |
/s/ R. DOUGLAS ORR | |
R. Douglas Orr | |
Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer | |
(Principal Financial and Accounting Officer) |
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INDEX TO EXHIBITS
Incorporated by Reference | ||||||||||||
Exhibit No. | Exhibit Description | Form | File No. | Exhibit | Filing Date | Filed Herewith | ||||||
4.1 | Indenture, dated as of March 24, 2014, by and among First Cash Financial Services, Inc., the guarantors listed therein and BOKF, NA, dba Bank of Texas (including the form of Note attached as an exhibit thereto) | 8-K | 0-19133 | 4.1 | 03/25/2014 | |||||||
4.2 | Registration Rights Agreement, dated as of March 24, 2014, by and among First Cash Financial Services, Inc., the guarantors listed therein and Wells Fargo Securities, LLC. | 8-K | 0-19133 | 4.2 | 03/25/2014 | |||||||
10.1 | Credit Agreement, dated February 5, 2014, among First Cash Financial Services, Inc., Certain Subsidiaries of the Borrower From Time to Time Party Hereto, the Lenders Party Hereto, and Wells Fargo Bank, National Association | 8-K | 0-19133 | 10.1 | 02/07/2014 | |||||||
31.1 | Certification Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act provided by Rick L. Wessel, Chief Executive Officer | X | ||||||||||
31.2 | Certification Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act provided by R. Douglas Orr, Chief Financial Officer | X | ||||||||||
32.1 | Certification Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 provided by Rick L. Wessel, Chief Executive Officer | X | ||||||||||
32.2 | Certification Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 provided by R. Douglas Orr, Chief Financial Officer | X | ||||||||||
101 (1) | The following financial information from the Company's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the first quarter of fiscal 2014, filed with the SEC on April 24, 2014, is formatted in Extensible Business Reporting Language (XBRL): (i) Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets at March 31, 2014, March 31, 2013, and December 31, 2013, (ii) Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income for the three months ended March 31, 2014, and March 31, 2013, (iii) Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income for the three months ended March 31, 2014, and March 31, 2013, (iv) Condensed Consolidated Statements of Changes in Stockholders’ Equity for the three months ended March 31, 2014, and March 31, 2013, (v) Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the three months ended March 31, 2014, and March 31, 2013, and (vi) Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements. | X |
(1) | The XBRL related information in Exhibit 101 to this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q shall not be deemed “filed” for purposes of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, or otherwise subject to liability of that section and shall not be incorporated by reference into any filing or other document pursuant to the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, except as shall be expressly set forth by specific reference in such filing or document. |
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