FITLIFE BRANDS, INC. - Quarter Report: 2020 September (Form 10-Q)
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
☒
|
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(D) OF THE SECURITIES
EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the quarterly period ended September 30, 2020
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☐
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TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(D) OF THE SECURITIES
EXCHANGE ACT
For the transition period from N/A to N/A
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Commission File No. 000-52369
FITLIFE BRANDS, INC.
(Name of small business issuer as specified in its
charter)
Nevada
|
|
20-3464383
|
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation)
|
|
(IRS Employer Identification No.)
|
5214 S.
136th Street, Omaha, NE 68137
(Address of principal executive offices)
(402) 991-5618
(Issuer’s telephone number)
(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed
since last report)
Securities registered under Section 12(b) of the Exchange Act:
None
Securities
registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Exchange
Act:
Common
Stock, par value $0.01 per share
Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant (1) has filed
all reports required by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such
shorter period that the Registrant was required to file such
reports) and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements
for the past 90 days: Yes ☒ No ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted
electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted
pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this
chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period
that the registrant was required to submit such files).
Yes ☒ No
☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large
accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer,
smaller reporting company or emerging growth company. See
definitions of “large accelerated filer,”
“accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting
company” and “emerging growth company” in Rule
12b-2 of the Exchange Act:
Large accelerated filer
|
☐
|
Accelerated filer
|
☐
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Non–Accelerated filer
|
☒
|
Small reporting company
|
☒
|
|
|
Emerging growth company
|
☐
|
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the
registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period
for complying with any new or revised financial accounting
standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange
Act. ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company
(as defined in Rule 12b–2 of the Exchange
Act). Yes ☐ No ☒
Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the
issuer’s classes of common stock, as of the latest
practicable date.
As of November 11, 2020, a total of 1,060,644 shares of the Registrant’s Common Stock, par
value $0.01 per share, were issued and
outstanding.
FITLIFE BRANDS, INC.
INDEX TO FORM 10-Q FILING
FOR THE QUARTER ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2020
TABLE OF CONTENTS
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Special Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements
This Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q (“Quarterly
Report”), including “Management’s Discussion and
Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” in
Item 2 of Part I of this report, includes forward-looking
statements. These statements involve known and unknown risks,
uncertainties and other factors that may cause our actual results,
levels of activity, performance or achievements to be materially
different from any future results, levels of activity, performance,
or achievements expressed or implied by forward-looking
statements.
In some cases, you can identify forward-looking statements by
terminology such as “may”, “should”,
“expects”, “plans”,
“anticipates”, “believes”,
“estimates”, “predicts”,
“potential”, “proposed”,
“intended”, or “continue” or the negative
of these terms or other comparable terminology. You should read
statements that contain these words carefully, because they discuss
our expectations about our future operating results or our future
financial condition or state other “forward-looking”
information. There may be events in the future that we are not able
to accurately predict or control. Before you invest in our
securities, you should be aware that the occurrence of any of the
events described in this Quarterly Report could substantially harm
our business, results of operations and financial condition, and
that upon the occurrence of any of these events, the trading price
of our securities could decline and you could lose all or part of
your investment. Although we believe that the expectations
reflected in the forward-looking statements are reasonable, we
cannot guarantee future results, growth rates, levels of activity,
performance or achievements. We are under no duty to update any of
the forward-looking statements after the date of this Quarterly
Report to conform these statements to actual results.
PART I
FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. Financial Statements
FITLIFE BRANDS, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
ASSETS:
|
September
30,
|
December
31,
|
|
2020
|
2019
|
|
(Unaudited)
|
|
CURRENT
ASSETS
|
|
|
Cash
|
$4,090,000
|
$265,000
|
Accounts
receivable, net of allowance of doubtful accounts, $402,000 and
$27,000 respectively
|
2,594,000
|
2,366,000
|
Inventories, net of
allowance for obsolescence of $67,000 and $130,000,
respectively
|
2,255,000
|
2,998,000
|
Income tax
receivable
|
40,000
|
-
|
Prepaid expenses
and other current assets
|
57,000
|
72,000
|
Total current
assets
|
9,036,000
|
5,701,000
|
|
|
|
Property and
equipment, net
|
105,000
|
136,000
|
Right of use asset,
net of amortization, $261,000 and $226,000
respectively
|
219,000
|
254,000
|
Goodwill
|
225,000
|
225,000
|
Security
deposits
|
-
|
10,000
|
TOTAL
ASSETS
|
$9,585,000
|
$6,326,000
|
|
|
|
LIABILITIES AND
STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY:
|
|
|
|
|
|
CURRENT
LIABILITIES:
|
|
|
Accounts
payable
|
$1,821,000
|
$2,010,000
|
Accrued expense and
other liabilities
|
524,000
|
464,000
|
Product
returns
|
276,000
|
256,000
|
Lease liability -
current portion
|
49,000
|
46,000
|
Total current
liabilities
|
2,670,000
|
2,776,000
|
|
|
|
Long-term lease
liability, net of current portion
|
171,000
|
208,000
|
PPP
loan
|
452,000
|
-
|
TOTAL
LIABILITIES
|
3,293,000
|
2,984,000
|
|
|
|
STOCKHOLDERS'
EQUITY:
|
|
|
Preferred stock,
$0.01 par value, 10,000,000 shares authorized, none
outstanding as of September 30,
2020 and December 31, 2019
|
|
|
Common stock, $.01
par value, 15,000,000 shares authorized; 1,060,644 and 1,054,516
issued and
outstanding as of September 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019
respectively
|
12,000
|
12,000
|
Treasury stock,
210,631 and 198,731 shares, respectively
|
(1,790,000)
|
(1,619,000)
|
Additional paid-in
capital
|
32,195,000
|
32,055,000
|
Accumulated
deficit
|
(24,125,000)
|
(27,106,000)
|
TOTAL STOCKHOLDERS'
EQUITY
|
6,292,000
|
3,342,000
|
|
|
|
TOTAL LIABILITIES
AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY
|
$9,585,000
|
$6,326,000
|
The
accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed
consolidated financial statements
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
|
FOR THE THREE AND NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2020 AND
2019
|
|
Three
months ended
|
Nine
months ended
|
||
|
September
30
|
September
30
|
||
|
2020
|
2019
|
2020
|
2019
|
|
(Unaudited)
|
(Unaudited)
|
||
|
|
|
|
|
Revenue
|
$6,923,000
|
$5,316,000
|
$15,814,000
|
$15,812,000
|
Cost of goods
sold
|
4,061,000
|
3,063,000
|
8,896,000
|
9,163,000
|
Gross
profit
|
2,862,000
|
2,253,000
|
6,918,000
|
6,649,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
OPERATING
EXPENSES:
|
|
|
|
|
General and
administrative
|
684,000
|
782,000
|
2,419,000
|
2,352,000
|
Selling and
marketing
|
509,000
|
583,000
|
1,614,000
|
1,749,000
|
Depreciation and
amortization
|
9,000
|
12,000
|
31,000
|
40,000
|
Total operating
expenses
|
1,202,000
|
1,377,000
|
4,064,000
|
4,141,000
|
OPERATING
INCOME
|
1,660,000
|
876,000
|
2,854,000
|
2,508,000
|
|
|
|
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OTHER EXPENSES
(INCOME)
|
|
|
|
|
Interest
expense
|
1,000
|
14,000
|
14,000
|
47,000
|
Interest
income
|
(3,000)
|
-
|
(7,000)
|
-
|
Gain on
settlement
|
-
|
(29,000)
|
(70,000)
|
(171,000)
|
Total other
expenses (income)
|
(2,000)
|
(15,000)
|
(63,000)
|
(124,000)
|
|
|
|
|
|
PRE-TAX NET
INCOME
|
1,662,000
|
891,000
|
2,917,000
|
2,632,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
PROVISION FOR
INCOME TAXES
|
17,000
|
-
|
(64,000)
|
7,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
NET
INCOME
|
1,645,000
|
891,000
|
2,981,000
|
2,625,000
|
|
|
|
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PREFERRED STOCK
DIVIDEND
|
-
|
(19,000)
|
-
|
(37,000)
|
|
|
|
|
|
NET INCOME
AVAILABLE TO COMMON SHAREHOLDERS
|
$1,645,000
|
$872,000
|
$2,981,000
|
$2,588,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
NET INCOME PER
SHARE AVAILABLE TO COMMON SHAREHOLDERS:
|
|
|
|
|
Basic
|
$1.55
|
$0.87
|
$2.82
|
$2.46
|
Diluted
|
$1.45
|
$0.72
|
$2.63
|
$2.08
|
Basic weighted
average common shares
|
1,060,350
|
1,001,715
|
1,057,389
|
1,053,292
|
Diluted weighted
average common shares
|
1,134,379
|
1,207,024
|
1,132,764
|
1,241,875
|
The
accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed
consolidated financial statements.
FITLIFE BRANDS, INC.
|
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY
|
FOR THE THREE AND NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2020 AND
2019
|
(Unaudited)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Additional
|
|
|
|
Series
A Preferred
|
Common
Stock
|
Treasury
|
Paid-in
|
Accumulated
|
|
||
|
Shares
|
Amount
|
Shares
|
Amount
|
Stock
|
Capital
|
Deficit
|
Total
|
THREE MONTHS ENDED
SEPTEMBER 30, 2020
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
JUNE 30,
2020
|
-
|
$-
|
1,060,033
|
$12,000
|
$(1,790,000)
|
$32,176,000
|
$(25,770,000)
|
$4,628,000
|
Fair value of
common stock issued for services
|
-
|
-
|
611
|
-
|
-
|
8,000
|
-
|
8,000
|
Repurchase of
common stock
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
Exercise of stock
options
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
Fair value of
vested common shares and options issued for services
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
11,000
|
-
|
11,000
|
Net
income
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
|
|
-
|
1,645,000
|
1,645,000
|
SEPTEMBER 30,
2020
|
-
|
$-
|
1,060,644
|
$12,000
|
$(1,790,000)
|
$32,195,000
|
$(24,125,000)
|
$6,292,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
THREE MONTHS ENDED
SEPTEMBER 30, 2019
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
JUNE 30,
2019
|
600
|
$-
|
1,015,120
|
$11,000
|
$(566,000)
|
$32,199,000
|
$(28,070,000)
|
$3,574,000
|
Fair value of
common stock issued for services
|
-
|
-
|
401
|
-
|
-
|
4,000
|
-
|
4,000
|
Repurchase of
common stock
|
-
|
-
|
(82,216)
|
-
|
(819,000)
|
-
|
-
|
(819,000)
|
Dividend payments
on preferred stock
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
(19,000)
|
-
|
(19,000)
|
Fair value of
vested common shares and options issued for services
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
34,000
|
-
|
34,000
|
Net
income
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
891,000
|
891,000
|
SEPTEMBER 30,
2019
|
600
|
$-
|
933,305
|
$11,000
|
$(1,385,000)
|
$32,218,000
|
$(27,179,000)
|
$3,665,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
NINE MONTHS ENDED
SEPTEMBER 30, 2020
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
DECEMBER 31,
2019
|
-
|
$-
|
1,054,516
|
$12,000
|
$(1,619,000)
|
$32,055,000
|
$(27,106,000)
|
$3,342,000
|
Fair value of
common stock issued for services
|
-
|
|
1,028
|
-
|
-
|
34,000
|
-
|
34,000
|
Repurchase of
common stock
|
-
|
-
|
(11,900)
|
-
|
(171,000)
|
-
|
-
|
(171,000)
|
Exercise of stock
options
|
-
|
-
|
17,000
|
-
|
-
|
71,000
|
-
|
71,000
|
Dividends payments
on preferred stock
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
Fair value of
vested common shares and options issued for services
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
35,000
|
-
|
35,000
|
Net
income
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
2,981,000
|
2,981,000
|
SEPTEMBER 30,
2020
|
-
|
-
|
1,060,644
|
$12,000
|
$(1,790,000)
|
$32,195,000
|
$(24,125,000)
|
$6,292,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
NINE MONTHS ENDED
SEPTEMBER 30, 2019
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
DECEMBER 31,
2018
|
600
|
$-
|
1,111,943
|
$11,000
|
$-
|
$32,107,000
|
$(29,804,000)
|
$2,314,000
|
Fair value of
common stock issued for services
|
-
|
-
|
2,816
|
-
|
-
|
43,000
|
-
|
43,000
|
Repurchase of
common stock
|
-
|
-
|
(181,454)
|
-
|
(1,385,000)
|
-
|
-
|
(1,385,000)
|
Dividend payments
on preferred stock
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
(37,000)
|
-
|
(37,000)
|
Fair value of
vested common shares and options issued for services
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
105,000
|
-
|
105,000
|
Net
income
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
2,625,000
|
2,625,000
|
SEPTEMBER 30,
2019
|
600
|
$-
|
933,305
|
$11,000
|
$(1,385,000)
|
$32,218,000
|
$(27,179,000)
|
$3,665,000
|
The
accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed
consolidated financial statements.
FITLIFE BRANDS, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
FOR THE NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2020 AND 2019
|
Nine
months ended
September
30
|
|
|
2020
|
2019
|
|
(Unaudited)
|
|
CASH FLOWS FROM
OPERATING ACTIVITIES:
|
|
|
Net
income
|
$2,981,000
|
$2,625,000
|
Adjustments to
reconcile net income to net cash used in operating
activities:
|
|
|
Depreciation and
amortization
|
32,000
|
40,000
|
Allowance for
doubtful accounts
|
375,000
|
(166,000)
|
Allowance for
inventory obsolescence
|
(62,000)
|
36,000
|
Common stock issued
for services
|
40,000
|
55,000
|
Fair value of
options issued for services
|
29,000
|
94,000
|
Right of use asset
net of amortization and lease liability
|
-
|
66,000
|
Changes in
operating assets and liabilities:
|
|
|
Accounts receivable
- trade
|
(603,000)
|
(1,572,000)
|
Inventories
|
805,000
|
1,005,000
|
Prepaid
expense
|
15,000
|
160,000
|
Income tax
receivable
|
(40,000)
|
-
|
Security
deposit
|
10,000
|
-
|
Accounts
payable
|
(189,000)
|
(595,000)
|
Accrued
interest
|
1,000
|
41,000
|
Accrued liabilities
and other liabilities
|
61,000
|
(65,000)
|
Product
returns
|
20,000
|
-
|
Net cash provided
by operating activities
|
3,475,000
|
1,724,000
|
|
|
|
CASH FLOWS FROM
INVESTING ACTIVITIES:
|
|
|
Net cash provided
by investing activities
|
-
|
-
|
|
|
|
CASH FLOWS FROM
FINANCING ACTIVITIES:
|
|
|
Proceeds from
issuance of notes payable
|
-
|
300,000
|
Proceeds from
exercise of stock options
|
71,000
|
-
|
Proceeds from
paycheck protection program
|
450,000
|
-
|
Dividend payments
on preferred stock
|
-
|
(37,000)
|
Repurchases of
common stock
|
(171,000)
|
(889,000)
|
Repayments of note
payable
|
-
|
(800,000)
|
Net cash provided
by (used in) financing activities
|
350,000
|
(1,426,000)
|
|
|
|
CHANGE IN
CASH
|
3,825,000
|
298,000
|
CASH, BEGINNING OF
PERIOD
|
265,000
|
259,000
|
CASH, END OF
PERIOD
|
$4,090,000
|
$557,000
|
|
|
|
Supplemental
disclosure operating activities
|
|
|
Cash paid for
interest
|
$-
|
$47,000
|
|
|
|
Non-cash
investing and financing activities
|
|
|
Recording of lease
asset and liability upon adoption of ASU-2016-02
|
$-
|
$343,000
|
Accrued liability
for stock buyback
|
$94,000
|
$496,000
|
The
accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed
consolidated financial statements.
FITLIFE BRANDS, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2020 AND 2019
(Unaudited)
NOTE 1 - DESCRIPTION OF BUSINESS
Summary
FitLife Brands, Inc. (the
“Company”) is a national provider of innovative and
proprietary nutritional supplements for health-conscious consumers
marketed under the brand names NDS Nutrition, PMD Sports,
SirenLabs, CoreActive, and Metis Nutrition (together,
“NDS
Products”). In September
2015, the Company acquired iSatori, Inc., a Delaware corporation
(“iSatori”) and as a result, the Company added three
brands to its product portfolio, including iSatori, BioGenetic
Laboratories, and Energize (together,
“iSatori
Products”). The NDS
Products are distributed principally through franchised General
Nutrition Centers, Inc. (“GNC”) stores located both domestically and
internationally, and, with the launch of Metis Nutrition, through
corporate GNC stores in the United States. The iSatori
Products are sold through more than 25,000 retail locations, which
include specialty, mass, and online.
The Company was incorporated in the State of
Nevada on July 26, 2005. In October 2008, the Company acquired the
assets of NDS Nutritional Products, Inc., a Nebraska corporation,
and moved those assets into its wholly owned subsidiary NDS
Nutrition Products, Inc., a Florida corporation
(“NDS”). The Company’s NDS Products are
sold through NDS and the iSatori Products are sold through iSatori,
a wholly owned subsidiary of the Company.
FitLife Brands is headquartered in Omaha,
Nebraska. For more information on the Company, please go to
www.fitlifebrands.com.
The Company’s Common Stock, par value $0.01 per share
(“Common
Stock”), trades under the
symbol “FTLF” on the OTC: PINK
market.
Recent Developments
During the three months ended September 30, 2020,
the Company did not repurchase any shares of Common Stock pursuant
to its share repurchase program initially approved by the Board of
Directors (the "Board") on August 16, 2019, as amended on September 23,
2019 and November 6, 2019 (“Share Repurchase
Program”). The Share
Repurchase Program authorizes the Company to repurchase up to $2.5
million of the Company's Common Stock, its Series A Convertible
Preferred Stock, par value $0.01 per share ("Series A
Preferred"), and warrants to
purchase shares of the Company's Common Stock ("Warrants"), at a purchase price, in the case of Common
Stock, equal to the fair market value of the Company's Common Stock
on the date of purchase, and in the case of Series A Preferred and
Warrants, at a purchase price determined by management, with the
exact date and amount of such purchases to be determined by
management.
During
the nine months ended September 30, 2020, the Company repurchased
11,900 shares of Common Stock under the Share Repurchase Program,
or approximately 1% of the issued and outstanding shares of the
Company’s Common Stock, through private transactions, as
follows:
|
Total number of shares purchased
|
Average
price paid per share
|
Total
number of shares purchased as part of publicly announced
programs
|
Dollar
value of shares that may yet be purchased
|
First
quarter ended March 31, 2020
|
11,900
|
$14.35
|
11,900
|
$1,110,917
|
Second quarter
ended June 30, 2020
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
1,110,917
|
Third quarter ended
September 30, 2020
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
1,110,917
|
Subtotal
|
11,900
|
$14.35
|
11,900
|
|
COVID-19 Pandemic
The
COVID-19 pandemic has had an effect on the Company’s
employees, business and operations during the nine months ended
September 30, 2020, and those of its customers, vendors and
business partners. In this respect, the temporary or permanent
closure of some of our retail partners’ store locations and
the stay-at-home orders that occurred early in the pandemic
negatively
affected our results from operations, although much of the
impact has been offset by an increase in revenue attributable to
online sales, and increased sales during the most recent quarter.
Our future financial position and operating results could be
materially and adversely affected in the event that a resurgence of
COVID-19 cases leads to new stay-at-home orders and/or disruptions
in both our supply chain and manufacturing lead-times, which could
lower demand for the Company’s products and/or prevent the
Company from producing and delivering its products in a timely
manner, although the extent of these effects cannot be determined
at this time. The Company expects to continue to assess the
evolving impact of the COVID-19 pandemic and intends to make
adjustments to its business and operations
accordingly.
CARES Act
The Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security
Act ("CARES
Act") was enacted on March 27,
2020 in the United States. On April 27, 2020, the Company received
proceeds from a loan in the amount of $449,700 from its lender, CIT
Bank, N.A. (the “PPP Lender”), pursuant to approval by the U.S. Small
Business Administration (the “SBA”) for the PPP Lender to fund the
Company’s request for a loan under the SBA’s Paycheck
Protection Program (“PPP Loan”) created as part of the CARES ACT
administered by the SBA (the “Loan
Agreement”). In
accordance with the requirements of the CARES Act, the Company used
the proceeds from the PPP Loan primarily for payroll costs, covered
rent payments, and covered utilities during the eight-week period
commencing on the date of loan approval. The PPP Loan is scheduled
to mature on April 27, 2022, has a 1.0% interest rate, and is
subject to the terms and conditions applicable to all loans made
pursuant to the Paycheck Protection Program as administered by the
SBA under the CARES Act.
The
CARES Act permits employers to defer payment of the employer
portion of payroll taxes owed on wages paid through December 31,
2020 for a period of up to two years. Through September 30, 2020,
the Company has deferred payment of $55,000, which amount has been
expensed and is included in accrued liabilities.
NOTE 2 - BASIS OF PRESENTATION
The accompanying interim condensed unaudited
consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance
with generally accepted accounting principles for interim financial
information and with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 8 of
Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all of the
information and footnotes required by generally accepted accounting
principles for complete financial statements. In our opinion, all
adjustments (consisting of normal recurring accruals) considered
necessary for a fair presentation are included. Operating results
for the nine-month period ended September 30, 2020 are not
necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the
year ending December 31, 2020. Although management of the Company
believes the disclosures presented herein are adequate and not
misleading, these interim consolidated financial statements should
be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial
statements and the footnotes thereto included in our Annual Report
on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2019, as filed
with the Securities and Exchange Commission ("SEC") on March 30, 2020.
NOTE 3 - SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
The Company prepares its financial statements in
accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the
United States (“GAAP”). Significant accounting policies are
as follows:
Principles of Consolidation
The
condensed consolidated financial statements include the accounts of
the Company and its wholly owned subsidiaries. Intercompany
accounts and transactions have been eliminated in the consolidated
condensed financial statements.
Use of Estimates
The
preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP
requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect
(i) the reported amounts of assets and liabilities,
(ii) the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities known
to exist as of the date the financial statements are published, and
(iii) the reported amount of net sales and expense recognized
during the periods presented. Adjustments made with respect to the
use of estimates often relate to improved information not
previously available. Uncertainties with respect to such estimates
and assumptions are inherent in the preparation of financial
statements; accordingly, actual results could differ from these
estimates.
These
estimates and assumptions also affect the reported amounts of
accounts receivable, inventories, goodwill, revenue, costs and
expense and valuations of long-term assets, realization of deferred
tax assets and fair value of equity instruments issued for services
during the reporting period. Management evaluates these
estimates and assumptions on a regular basis. Actual results
could differ from those estimates.
Basic and Diluted Income (loss) Per Share
Our
computation of earnings per share (“EPS”) includes basic and diluted
EPS. Basic EPS is measured as the income (loss) available to common
stockholders divided by the weighted average common shares
outstanding for the period. Diluted income (loss) per share
reflects the potential dilution, using the treasury stock method,
that could occur if securities or other contracts to issue Common
Stock were exercised or converted into Common Stock or resulted in
the issuance of Common Stock that then shared in the income (loss)
of the Company as if they had been converted at the beginning of
the periods presented, or issuance date, if later. In computing
diluted income (loss) per share, the treasury stock method assumes
that outstanding options and warrants are exercised and the
proceeds are used to purchase Common Stock at the average market
price during the period. Options and warrants may have a dilutive
effect under the treasury stock method only when the average market
price of the Common Stock during the period exceeds the exercise
price of the options and warrants. Potential common shares that
have an antidilutive effect (i.e., those that increase income per
share or decrease loss per share) are excluded from the calculation
of diluted EPS.
|
Three
months ended September 30,
|
Nine
months ended September 30,
|
||
|
2020
|
2019
|
2020
|
2019
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net
income available to common shareholders
|
$1,645,000
|
$872,000
|
$2,981,000
|
$2,588,000
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted
average common shares - basic
|
1,060,350
|
1,001,715
|
1,057,389
|
1,053,292
|
|
|
|
|
|
Dilutive
effect of outstanding warrants and stock options
|
74,029
|
205,309
|
75,375
|
188,583
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted
average common shares - diluted
|
1,134,379
|
1,207,024
|
1,132,764
|
1,241,875
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net
income per common share:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic
|
$1.55
|
$0.87
|
$2.82
|
$2.46
|
Diluted
|
$1.45
|
$0.72
|
$2.63
|
$2.08
|
Lease
We
lease certain corporate office space and office equipment under
lease agreements with monthly payments over a period of 36 to 84
months. We determine if an arrangement is a lease at
inception. Lease assets are presented as operating lease
right-of-use assets and the related liabilities are presented as
lease liabilities in our consolidated balance sheets.
Prior
to January 1, 2019, the Company accounted for leases under ASC 840,
Accounting for
Leases. Effective January 1, 2019, the Company
adopted the guidance of ASC 842, Leases, which requires an entity to
recognize a right-of-use asset and a lease liability for virtually
all leases. The Company adopted ASC 842 using a modified
retrospective approach. As a result, the comparative financial
information has not been updated and the required disclosures prior
to the date of adoption have not been updated and continue to be
reported under the accounting standards in effect for those
periods. The adoption of ASC 842 on January 1, 2019 resulted in the
recognition of operating lease right-of-use assets and lease
liabilities for operating leases of $480,000 and $480,000,
respectively. There was no cumulative-effect adjustment to
accumulated deficit. See Note 7 for further information regarding
the adoption of ASC 842 on the Company’s condensed
consolidated financial statements.
Goodwill
In
January 2017, the FASB issued ASU 2017-04, Intangibles - Goodwill
and Other (Topic 350): Simplifying the Accounting for Goodwill
Impairment. ASU 2017-04 removes Step 2 of the goodwill impairment
test, which required a hypothetical purchase price allocation. A
goodwill impairment will now be the amount by which a reporting
unit’s carrying value exceeds its fair value, not to exceed
the carrying amount of goodwill. This update also eliminated the
requirements for any reporting unit with a zero or negative
carrying amount to perform a qualitative assessment and, if it
fails that qualitative test, to perform Step 2 of the goodwill
impairment test. The Company adopted ASU 2017-04 on January 1, 2020
and applied the requirements prospectively. While we have concluded
that a triggering event did not occur during the quarter ended
September 30, 2020, a worsening of the severity of the COVID-19
pandemic could result in future goodwill impairment charges.
We will continue to monitor the effects of the COVID-19
pandemic’s impact on our business, and review for impairment
indicators as necessary in the upcoming months.
Customer Concentration
Net sales to GNC during the three-month periods ended September 30,
2020 and 2019 were $5,228,000 and $3,981,000, respectively,
representing 76% and 75% of total net revenue, respectively. Net
sales to GNC during the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2020
and 2019 were $11,138,000 and $12,331,000, respectively,
representing 70% and 77% of total net revenue,
respectively.
Gross accounts receivable attributable
to GNC as of September 30, 2020 and 2019 were $2,447,000 and
$2,992,000, respectively, representing 84% and 88% of the Company’s total
accounts receivable balance, respectively. At September 30, 2020
and December 31, 2019, the allowance for doubtful accounts related
to GNC was $354,000 and $0, respectively.
For the three months ended September 30, 2020 and 2019, online
sales accounted for 17% and 12% of the Company’s net revenue,
respectively. For the nine months ended September 30, 2020 and
2019, online sales accounted for 20% and 11% of the Company’s
net revenue, respectively.
Revenue Recognition
The
Company’s revenue is comprised of sales of nutritional
supplements to consumers, primarily through GNC
stores.
The
Company accounts for revenues in accordance with Accounting
Standards Codification (“ASC”) 606, Revenue from Contracts with Customers.
The underlying principle of ASC 606 is to recognize revenue to
depict the transfer of goods or services to customers at the amount
expected to be collected. ASC 606 creates a five-step model that
requires entities to exercise judgment when considering the terms
of contract(s), which includes (1) identifying the contract(s) or
agreement(s) with a customer, (2) identifying our performance
obligations in the contract or agreement, (3) determining the
transaction price, (4) allocating the transaction price to the
separate performance obligations, and (5) recognizing revenue as
each performance obligation is satisfied. Under ASC 606, revenue is
recognized when performance obligations under the terms of a
contract are satisfied, which occurs for the Company upon shipment
or delivery of products or services to our customers based on
written sales terms, which is also when control is transferred.
Revenue is measured as the amount of consideration we expect to
receive in exchange for transferring the products or services to a
customer.
All
products sold by the Company are distinct individual products and
consist of nutritional supplements and related supplies. The
products are offered for sale solely as finished goods, and there
are no performance obligations required post-shipment for customers
to derive the expected value from them. Other than promotional
activities, which can vary from time to time but nevertheless are
entirely within the Company’s control, contracts with
customers contain no incentives or discounts that could cause
revenue to be allocated or adjusted over time.
Control
of products we sell transfers to customers upon shipment from our
facilities, and the Company’s performance obligations are
satisfied at that time. Shipping and handling activities are
performed before the customer obtains control of the goods and
therefore represent a fulfillment activity rather than promised
goods to the customer. Payment for sales are generally made by
check, credit card, or wire transfer. Historically the Company has
not experienced any significant payment delays from
customers.
For
direct-to-consumer sales, the Company allows for returns within 30
days of purchase. Our wholesale customers, such as GNC, may return
purchased products to the Company under certain circumstances,
which include expired or soon-to-be-expired products located in GNC
corporate stores or at any of its distribution centers, and
products that are subject to a recall or that contain an ingredient
or ingredients that are subject to a recall by the U.S. Food and
Drug Administration.
A
right of return does not represent a separate performance
obligation, but because customers are allowed to return products,
the consideration to which the Company expects to be entitled is
variable. Upon evaluation of returns, the Company determined that
less than 5% of products are returned, and therefore believes it is
probable that such returns will not cause a significant reversal of
revenue in the future. We assess our contracts and the
reasonableness of our conclusions on a quarterly
basis.
In
measuring revenue and determining the consideration the Company is
entitled to as part of a contract with a customer, the Company
takes into account the related elements of variable consideration.
Such elements of variable consideration include, but are not
limited to, product returns and sales incentives, such as markdowns
and margin adjustments. For these types of arrangements, the
adjustments to revenue are recorded at the later of when (i) the
Company recognizes revenue for the transfer of the related products
to the customers, or (ii) the Company pays, or promises to pay, the
consideration.
Income Taxes
As of December 31, 2019, the Company had federal
net operating loss (“NOL”) carryforwards available to offset future
taxable income of approximately $27 million, subject to Internal
Revenue Service (“IRS”) statutory limitations. To the extent the
Company reports federal taxable income for 2020, such income will
be offset by NOLs. This reduction in deferred tax assets
would be offset by a corresponding reduction in the deferred tax
asset valuation allowance resulting in no federal income tax
expense.
During
the quarter ended March 31, 2020, the Company received a tax refund
of $41,000 relating to a portion of the Company’s alternative
minimum tax carryforward, which became refundable as a result of
the 2017 Tax Cuts and Jobs Act.
During
the quarter ended June 30, 2020, the Company recorded an income tax
benefit and an income tax receivable of $40,000 related to the
Company's 2019 federal tax return. This amount represents the
remainder of the Company's alternative minimum tax
carryforward.
During
the quarter ended September 30, 2020, the Company recorded an
income tax expense of $17,000 for state taxes.
The
Company accounts for income taxes using the asset and liability
method, whereby deferred tax assets are recognized for deductible
temporary differences, and deferred tax liabilities are recognized
for taxable temporary differences. Temporary differences are the
differences between the reported amounts of assets and liabilities
and their tax bases. Deferred tax assets are reduced by a valuation
allowance when, in the opinion of management, it is more likely
than not that some portion or all of the deferred tax assets will
not be realized before the Company is able to realize their
benefits, or that future deductibility is uncertain. Authoritative
guidance issued by the ASC Topic 740 – Income Taxes requires
that a valuation allowance be established when it is more likely
than not that all or a portion of deferred tax assets will not be
realized. As a result of the limitations related to Internal
Revenue Code and the Company’s lack of a prolonged history of
profitable operations, the Company recorded a 100% valuation
allowance against its net deferred tax assets as of September 30,
2020 and December 31, 2019.
In
assessing the realizability of deferred tax assets, management
considers whether it is more likely than not that some portion or
all of the deferred tax assets will not be realized. The ultimate
realization of deferred tax assets is dependent upon the generation
of future taxable income during the periods in which those
temporary differences become deductible. Management considers the
scheduled reversal of deferred tax liabilities, projected future
taxable income, and tax planning strategies in making this
assessment.
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
Recent
accounting pronouncements issued by the FASB, including its
Emerging Issues Task Force, the American Institute of Certified
Public Accountants, and the SEC are not believed by management to
have a material impact on the Company’s present or future
financial statements.
NOTE 4 – INVENTORIES
The
Company’s inventory is carried at the lower of cost or net
realizable value using the first-in, first-out (“FIFO”)
method. The Company evaluates the need to record adjustments for
inventory on a regular basis. Company policy is to evaluate all
inventories including components and finished goods for all of its
product offerings across all of the Company’s operating
subsidiaries.
Total
allowance for expiring, excess and slow-moving inventory items as
of September 30, 2020 and December 31, 2019 amounted to $67,000 and
$130,000, respectively. The
Company’s inventories as of September 30, 2020 and December
31, 2019 were as follows:
|
September
30,
|
|
|
2020
|
December
31,
|
|
(unaudited)
|
2019
|
Finished
goods
|
$1,709,000
|
$2,688,000
|
Components
|
613,000
|
440,000
|
Allowance
for obsolescence
|
(67,000)
|
(130,000)
|
Total
|
$2,255,000
|
$2,998,000
|
NOTE 5 - PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT
The Company’s fixed assets as of September
30, 2020 and December 31, 2019 were as
follows:
|
September
30,
|
|
|
2020
|
December
31,
|
|
(unaudited)
|
2019
|
Equipment
|
$902,000
|
$902,000
|
Accumulated
depreciation
|
(797,000)
|
(766,000)
|
Total
|
$105,000
|
$136,000
|
Depreciation
expense for the three months ended September 30, 2020 and 2019 was
$9,000 and $12,000, respectively. Depreciation expense for the nine
months ended September 30, 2020 and 2019 was $31,000 and $40,000,
respectively.
NOTE 6 – NOTES PAYABLE
Notes Payable – Related Parties
On December 26, 2018, the Company issued the
Sudbury Note to Sudbury, an entity controlled by Dayton Judd, the
Company’s Chief Executive Officer and Chair of the Board, in
the principal amount of $600,000, with an initial advance to the
Company in the amount of $300,000 which was outstanding at December
31, 2018. During the three
months ended March 31, 2019, an additional $300,000 was advanced to
the Company under the Sudbury Note, resulting in aggregate
borrowings of $600,000. In addition, on December 26, 2018, the
Company also issued the Judd Note to Mr. Judd in the principal
amount of $200,000. On September 24, 2019, the Company repaid all
outstanding balances due under the terms of the Notes in the
aggregate principal amount, including accrued but unpaid interest
thereon, of $615,000. As a result of the repayment of the Notes,
the Company terminated its line of credit entered into between the
Company and Sudbury on December 26, 2018.
Line of Credit – Mutual of Omaha Bank
On
September 24, 2019, the Company entered into the Line of Credit
Agreement with the Lender, providing the Company with a $2.5
million Line of Credit. The Line of Credit allows the Company to
request advances thereunder and to use the proceeds of such
advances for working capital purposes until the Maturity Date,
unless renewed at maturity upon approval by the Company’s
Board of Directors and the Lender. The Line of Credit is secured by
all assets of the Company.
Advances
drawn under the Line of Credit bear interest at an annual rate of
the one-month LIBOR rate plus 2.75%, and each advance will be
payable on the Maturity Date with the interest on outstanding
advances payable monthly. The Company may, at its option, prepay
any borrowings under the Line of Credit, in whole or in part at any
time prior to the Maturity Date, without premium or
penalty.
On
March 20, 2020, the Lender advanced the Company $2.5 million under
the Line of Credit, which amount was repaid on April 29, 2020. The
advance was intended to provide the Company with additional
liquidity given the uncertainty regarding the timing of collection
of certain accounts receivable and in anticipation of an expected
negative impact on sales to GNC and our other wholesale customers
resulting from the COVID-19 outbreak.
On
August 4, 2020, the Company and the Lender amended the Line of
Credit Agreement to extend the Maturity Date to September 23, 2021.
The amendment also added a LIBOR floor of 75 bps to the Line of
Credit Agreement. All other terms of the Line of Credit remain
unchanged.
Paycheck Protection Program Loan
On
April 27, 2020, the Company received proceeds from a loan in the
amount of $449,700 from the PPP Lender, pursuant to approval by the
SBA for the Lender to fund the Company’s request for the PPP
Loan created as part of the recently enacted CARES Act administered
by the SBA. In accordance with the requirements of the CARES Act,
the Company used the proceeds from the PPP Loan primarily for
payroll costs, covered rent payments, and covered utilities during
the eight-week period commencing on the date of loan approval. The
PPP Loan is scheduled to mature on April 27, 2022, has a 1.0%
interest rate, and is subject to the terms and conditions
applicable to all loans made pursuant to the Paycheck Protection
Program as administered by the SBA under the CARES
Act.
The
Company did not provide any collateral or guarantees for the PPP
Loan, nor did the Company pay any fees to obtain the PPP Loan. The
promissory note provides for customary events of default,
including, among others, failure to make a payment when due,
cross-defaults under any loan documents with the lender, certain
cross-defaults under agreements with third parties, events of
bankruptcy or insolvency, certain change of control events, and
material adverse changes in the Company’s financial
condition. If an event of default occurs, the Lender will have the
right to accelerate indebtedness under the PPP Loan and/or pursue
other remedies available to the Lender pursuant to the terms of the
promissory note.
The
Company may apply to the Lender for forgiveness of some or all of
the PPP Loan, with the amount which may be forgiven equal to the
sum of eligible payroll costs, mortgage interest, covered rent and
covered utilities payments, in each case incurred by the Company
during the measurement period following the effective date of the
promissory note, calculated in accordance with the terms of the
CARES Act, Certain reductions in the Company’s payroll costs
during the measurement period may reduce the amount of the PPP Loan
eligible for forgiveness. The Company intends to apply for full
forgiveness of the PPP Loan within 10 months of April 27, 2020, the
last day of the loan forgiveness period. There is no guarantee, and
the Lender does not make any representation, that the Company will
receive forgiveness for any amount of the PPP Loan proceeds
received by the Company.
NOTE 7 - RIGHT OF USE ASSETS AND LIABILITIES
In prior years, the Company entered into several
non-cancellable leases for its office facilities and equipment. The
lease agreements range from 36 months to 84 months, and require
monthly payments ranging between $200 and $7,000 through October
2024. On January 1, 2019, the Company adopted Topic 842,
Leases
which requires a lessee to record a
right-of-use asset and a corresponding lease liability at the
inception of the lease initially measured at the present value of
the lease payments. The Company classified the leases as operating
leases and determined that the fair value of the lease assets and
liability at the inception of the leases was $480,000 using a
discount rate of 9%.
During
the nine months ended September 30, 2020, the Company made payments
resulting in a $37,000 reduction in the lease liability. As of
September 30, 2020, lease liability amounted to $220,000.
Topic 842 requires recognition in the statement of operations of a
single lease cost, calculated so that the cost of the lease is
allocated over the lease term, generally on a straight-line basis.
Rent expense, including real estate taxes, for the nine months
ended September 30, 2020 was $59,000. The right-of-use asset
at September 30, 2020 was $219,000, net of amortization of
$261,000.
|
Nine
months ended
|
Lease
Cost
|
September
30, 2020
|
Operating
lease cost (included in general and administrative in the Company's
unaudited and consolidated statement of operations)
|
$59,000
|
|
|
Other
information
|
|
Cash
paid for amounts included in the measurement of lease liabilities
for the third quarter of 2020
|
$-
|
Weighted
average remaining lease term - operating leases (in
years)
|
4.1
|
Average
discount rate - operating leases
|
9%
|
The
supplemental balance sheet information related to leases for the
period is as follows:
Operating
leases
|
At
September 30, 2020
|
Long-term
right-of-use assets
|
$219,000
|
Short-term
operating lease liabilities
|
$49,000
|
Long-term
operating lease liabilities
|
171,000
|
Total
operating lease liabilities
|
$220,000
|
Maturities
of the Company's lease liabilities are as follows (in
thousands):
Year
ending
|
Operating
leases
|
2020
(remaining 3 months)
|
$ 16,000
|
2021
|
67,000
|
2022
|
67,000
|
2023
|
61,000
|
2024
|
51,000
|
Less:
Imputed interest/present value discount
|
(42,000)
|
Present
value of lease liabilities
|
$220,000
|
NOTE 8 - EQUITY
Common Stock
a.
|
Common
Stock Issued for Services
|
The
Company is authorized to issue 15.0 million shares of Common Stock
of which 1,060,644 shares of Common Stock were issued and
outstanding as of September 30, 2020.
In July
2018, in connection with the appointment of Mr. Dayton Judd as
Chief Executive Officer, the Company granted Mr. Judd an aggregate
of 45,000 shares of restricted Common Stock, which include vesting
conditions subject to the achievement of certain market prices of
the Company’s Common Stock. Such shares are also subject to
forfeiture in the event Mr. Judd resigns from his position or is
terminated by the Company. As the vesting of the 45,000 shares of
restricted Common Stock is subject to certain market conditions,
pursuant to current accounting guidelines, the Company determined
the fair value to be $105,000, computed using Monte Carlo
simulations on a binomial model with the assistance of a valuation
specialist using a derived service period of nine years. During the
nine months ended September 30, 2020, the Company recorded
compensation expense of $29,000 to amortize the fair value of these
shares of restricted Common Stock based upon the prorated derived
service period.
During the three-month period ended September 30,
2020, the Company issued 611 shares of Common Stock with a fair value of $8,000
to directors for services rendered. The shares were valued at their
respective dates of issuance.
During the nine-month period ended September 30,
2020, the Company issued 1,028 shares of Common Stock with a fair value of
$11,000 to directors for services rendered. The shares were valued
at their respective date of issuance.
b.
|
Share
Repurchase Program
|
On August 16, 2019, the Company's Board authorized
management to repurchase up to $500,000 of the Company's Common
Stock over the next 24 months, which Share Repurchase Program was
previously reported on the Company's Current Report on Form 8-K
filed August 20, 2019. On September 23, 2019, the Board approved an
amendment to the Company’s Share Repurchase Program to
increase the repurchase of up to $1,000,000 of the Company's Common
Stock, its Series A Preferred, and Warrants, over the next 24
months, at a purchase price, in the case of Common Stock, equal to
the fair market value of the Company's Common Stock on the date of
purchase, and in the case of Series A Preferred and Warrants, at a
purchase price determined by management, with the exact date and
amount of such purchases to be determined by management. On
November 6, 2019, the Company’s Board of Directors amended
the previously approved Share Repurchase Program to increase the
amount of authorized repurchases to $2.5 million. All other
terms of the Share Repurchase Program remain
unchanged.
During the nine-month period ended September 30,
2020, the Company repurchased 11,900 shares of Common Stock, or
approximately 1% of the issued and outstanding shares of the
Company, through private transactions for the aggregate purchase
price of $171,000. The
Company is accounting for these shares as treasury
stock.
c.
|
Reverse/Forward Split
|
On April 11, 2019, the Company filed two
Certificates of Change with the Secretary of State of the State of
Nevada, the first to effect a reverse stock split of both the
Company’s issued and outstanding and authorized
Common Stock, at a ratio of 1-for-8,000, and the second
to effect a forward stock split of both the Company’s issued
and outstanding and authorized Common Stock at a ratio of 800-for-1
(the “Reverse/Forward
Split”). The
Reverse/Forward Split became effective, and the Company’s
Common Stock began trading on a post-split basis, on Tuesday, April
16, 2019.
The
Company did not issue any fractional shares as a result of the
Reverse/Forward Split. Holders of fewer than 8,000 shares of the
Common Stock immediately prior to the Reverse/Forward Split
received cash in lieu of fractional shares based on the 5-day
volume weighted average price of the Company’s Common Stock
immediately prior to the Reverse/Forward Split, which was $0.57 per
pre-split share. As a result, such holders ceased to be
stockholders of the Company. Holders of more than 8,000 shares of
Common Stock immediately prior to the Reverse/Forward Split did not
receive fractional shares; instead any fractional shares resulting
from the Reverse/Forward Split were rounded up to the next whole
share.
As a result of the Reverse/Forward Split, the
number of shares of Company Common Stock authorized for issuance
under the Company’s Articles of Incorporation, as amended,
was decreased from 150,000,000 shares to 15,000,000 shares. The
Reverse/Forward Split did not affect the Company’s Preferred
Stock, par value $0.01 per share ("Preferred
Stock"), nor did it affect the
par value of the Company’s Common Stock.
The
share and per share amounts included in these unaudited interim
condensed consolidated financial statements and footnotes have been
retroactively adjusted to reflect the 1-for-10 aspect of the
Reverse/Forward Split as if it occurred as of the earliest period
presented.
Options
Information regarding options outstanding as of
September 30, 2020 is as follows:
|
Number of
|
Weighted Average
Exercise
|
Weighted Average Remaining Life
|
|
Options
|
Price
|
(Years)
|
Outstanding,
December 31, 2018
|
154,521
|
$13.10
|
5.7
|
Issued
|
8,000
|
6.85
|
|
Exercised
|
-
|
|
|
Forfeited
|
(13,236)
|
24.45
|
|
Outstanding,
December 31, 2019
|
149,285
|
$11.76
|
5.0
|
Issued
|
-
|
|
|
Exercised
|
(17,000)
|
4.20
|
|
Forfeited
|
(36,500)
|
19.46
|
|
Outstanding,
September 30, 2020
|
95,785
|
$10.17
|
6.1
|
|
Outstanding
|
Exercisable
|
|||
|
|
|
|
|
|
Exercise Price Per share
|
Total Number of Options
|
Weighted Average Remaining Life (Years)
|
Weighted Average Exercise Price
|
Number of Vested Options
|
Weighted Average Exercise Price
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$2.80- $23.00
|
90,210
|
6.3
|
$5.23
|
90,210
|
$5.23
|
$23.10 - $144.34
|
5,575
|
3.0
|
$90.20
|
5,575
|
$90.20
|
|
95,785
|
6.1
|
$10.17
|
95,785
|
$10.17
|
During
the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2020 and 2019, the
Company recognized compensation expense of $29,000 and $94,000,
respectively, to account for the fair value of stock options that
vested during the period.
Total
intrinsic value of outstanding stock options as of September 30,
2020 amounted to $859,000. As of
September 30, 2020 there is no unamortized compensation
expense.
Warrants
Total outstanding
warrants to purchase shares of Company Common Stock as of September
30, 2020 and December 31, 2019 amounted to 35,870
shares.
Total intrinsic value as of September 30, 2020 amounted to
$364,000.
During
the period ended September 30, 2020, no warrants were granted and
no warrants expired unexercised.
Outstanding
|
Exercise
Price
|
Issuance
Date
|
Expiration
Date
|
Vesting
|
35,870
|
$4.60
|
11/13/18
|
11/13/23
|
Yes
|
NOTE 9 – COMMITMENTS
AND CONTINGENCIES
We are
currently not involved in any litigation that we believe could have
a material adverse effect on our financial condition or results of
operations. There is no action, suit, proceeding, inquiry or
investigation before or by any court, public board, government
agency, self-regulatory organization or body pending or, to the
knowledge of the executive officers of the Company or any of its
subsidiaries, threatened against or affecting the Company, our
Common Stock, any of our subsidiaries or of the Company’s or
our subsidiaries’ officers or directors in their capacities
as such, in which an adverse decision could have a material adverse
effect.
NOTE 10 – SUBSEQUENT
EVENTS
Subsequent to the
end of the quarter, the Company received payment of $829,000 from
GNC in full satisfaction of its administrative claim relating to
FitLife product that was received by GNC in the 20 days preceding
its bankruptcy filing. Receivables relating to product delivered
more than 20 days prior to the bankruptcy were fully reserved by
the Company during the second quarter of 2020. The Company
anticipates that any additional recovery from GNC related to its
bankruptcy filing will be immaterial.
In accordance with the Subsequent
Events Topic of the FASB ASC 855, we have evaluated subsequent
events through the filing date and noted no
further
subsequent events that are
reasonably likely to impact the Company’s financial
statements.
ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION
AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION
AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
The following discussion and analysis of our financial condition
and results of operations should be read in conjunction with our
financial statements and the related notes appearing elsewhere in
this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q (this "Quarterly Report"). This
discussion and analysis may contain forward-looking statements
based on assumptions about our future business.
Overview
FitLife Brands, Inc. (the
“Company”) is a national provider of innovative and
proprietary nutritional supplements for health-conscious consumers
marketed under the brand names NDS Nutrition, PMD Sports,
SirenLabs, CoreActive, and Metis Nutrition (together,
“NDS
Products”). In September
2015, the Company acquired iSatori, Inc., a Delaware corporation
(“iSatori”) and as a result, the Company added three
brands to its product portfolio, including iSatori, BioGenetic
Laboratories, and Energize (together,
“iSatori
Products”). The NDS
Products are distributed principally through franchised General
Nutrition Centers, Inc. (“GNC”) stores located both domestically and
internationally, and, with the launch of Metis Nutrition, through
corporate GNC stores in the United States. The iSatori
Products are sold through more than 25,000 retail locations, which
include specialty, mass, and online.
The Company was incorporated in the State of
Nevada on July 26, 2005. In October 2008, the Company acquired the
assets of NDS Nutritional Products, Inc., a Nebraska corporation,
and moved those assets into its wholly owned subsidiary NDS
Nutrition Products, Inc., a Florida corporation
(“NDS”). The Company’s NDS Products are
sold through NDS and the iSatori Products are sold through iSatori,
a wholly owned subsidiary of the Company.
FitLife Brands is headquartered in Omaha,
Nebraska. For more information on the Company, please go to
www.fitlifebrands.com.
The Company’s common Stock, par value $0.01 per share
(“Common
Stock”), trades under the
symbol “FTLF” on the OTC: PINK
market.
Recent Developments
Share Repurchase Plan
On August 16, 2019, the Company's Board of
Directors (the "Board") authorized management to repurchase up to
$500,000 of the Company's Common Stock over the next 24 months (the
"Share
Repurchase Program"), which
Share Repurchase Program was previously reported on the Company's
Current Report on Form 8-K filed August 20, 2019. On September 23,
2019, the Board approved an amendment to the Company’s Share
Repurchase Program to increase the repurchase of up to $1,000,000
of the Company's Common Stock, its Series A Convertible Preferred
Stock, par value $0.01 per share ("Series A
Preferred"), and warrants to
purchase shares of the Company's Common Stock ("Warrants"), over the next 24 months, at a purchase price,
in the case of Common Stock, equal to the fair market value of the
Company's Common Stock on the date of purchase, and in the case of
Series A Preferred and Warrants, at a purchase price determined by
management, with the exact date and amount of such purchases to be
determined by management. On November 6, 2019, the
Company’s Board of Directors amended the previously approved
Share Repurchase Program to increase the amount of authorized
repurchases to $2.5 million. All other terms of the Share
Repurchase Program remain unchanged.
The Company intends to conduct its Share
Repurchase Program in accordance with all applicable securities
laws and regulations, including Rule 10b-18 of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the "Exchange
Act"). Repurchases may be made
at management's discretion from time to time in the open market or
through privately negotiated transactions. The Company may suspend
or discontinue the Share Repurchase Program at any time, and may
thereafter reinstitute purchases, all without prior
announcement.
During
the nine months ended September 30, 2020, the Company repurchased
11,900 shares of Common Stock, or approximately 1% of the issued
and outstanding shares of the Company, through private
transactions, as follows:
|
Total number of shares purchased
|
Average
price paid per share
|
Total number of shares purchased as part of publicly announced
programs
|
Dollar
value of shares that may yet be purchased
|
First
quarter ended March 31, 2020
|
11,900
|
$14.35
|
11,900
|
$1,110,917
|
Second quarter
ended June 30, 2020
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
1,110,917
|
Third quarter ended
September 30, 2020
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
1,110,917
|
Subtotal
|
11,900
|
$14.35
|
11,900
|
|
COVID-19 Pandemic
The
COVID-19 pandemic has had an effect on the Company’s
employees, business and operations during the nine months ended
September 30, 2020, and those of its customers, vendors and
business partners. In this respect, the temporary or permanent
closure of some of our retail partners’ store locations and
the stay-at-home orders that occurred early in the pandemic
negatively
affected our results from operations, although much of the
impact has been offset by an increase in revenue attributable to
online sales, and increased sales during the most recent quarter.
Our future financial position and operating results could be
materially and adversely affected in the event that a resurgence of
COVID-19 cases leads to new stay-at-home orders and/or disruptions
in both our supply chain and manufacturing lead-times, which could
lower demand for the Company’s products and/or prevent the
Company from producing and delivering its products in a timely
manner, although the extent of these effects cannot be determined
at this time. The Company expects to continue to assess the
evolving impact of the COVID-19 pandemic and intends to make
adjustments to its business and operations
accordingly.
CARES Act
The Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security
Act ("CARES
Act") was enacted on March 27,
2020 in the United States. On April 27, 2020, the Company received
proceeds from a loan in the amount of $449,700 from its lender, CIT
Bank, N.A. (the “PPP Lender”), pursuant to approval by the U.S. Small
Business Administration (the “SBA”) for the PPP Lender to fund the
Company’s request for a loan under the SBA’s Paycheck
Protection Program (“PPP Loan”) created as part of the recently enacted
CARES Act administered by the SBA (the “Loan
Agreement”). In
accordance with the requirements of the CARES Act, the Company
intends to use the proceeds from the PPP Loan primarily for payroll
costs, covered rent payments, and covered utilities during the
eight-week period commencing on the date of loan approval. The PPP
Loan is scheduled to mature on April 27, 2022, has a 1.0% interest
rate, and is subject to the terms and conditions applicable to all
loans made pursuant to the Paycheck Protection Program as
administered by the SBA under the CARES Act.
The
CARES Act permits employers to defer payment of the employer
portion of payroll taxes owed on wages paid through December 31,
2020 for a period of up to two years. Through September 30, 2020,
the Company has deferred payment of $55,000, which amount has been
expensed and is included in accrued liabilities.
Results of Operations
Comparison of the three and nine months ended September 30, 2020 to
the three and nine months ended September 30, 2019
|
Three months
ended
|
Nine months
ended
|
||||||
|
September
30, 2020
|
September
30, 2019
|
Change
|
%
|
September
30, 2020
|
September
30, 2019
|
Change
|
%
|
Revenue
|
$ 6,923,000
|
$5,316,000
|
$ 1,607,000
|
30%
|
$ 15,814,000
|
$ 15,812,000
|
$2,000
|
0%
|
Cost of goods
sold
|
(4,061,000)
|
(3,063,000)
|
(998,000)
|
33%
|
(8,896,000)
|
(9,163,000)
|
267,000
|
-3%
|
Gross
profit
|
2,862,000
|
2,253,000
|
609,000
|
27%
|
6,918,000
|
6,649,000
|
269,000
|
4%
|
Operating
expenses
|
(1,202,000)
|
(1,377,000)
|
175,000
|
-13%
|
(4,064,000)
|
(4,141,000)
|
77,000
|
-2%
|
Income from
operations
|
1,660,000
|
876,000
|
784,000
|
89%
|
2,854,000
|
2,508,000
|
346,000
|
14%
|
Other income
(expense)
|
2,000
|
15,000
|
(13,000)
|
|
63,000
|
124,000
|
(61,000)
|
|
Provision for
income tax
|
(17,000)
|
-
|
(17,000)
|
|
64,000
|
(7,000)
|
71,000
|
|
Net
income
|
$ 1,645,000
|
$891,000
|
$ 754,000
|
85%
|
$ 2,981,000
|
$ 2,625,000
|
$ 356,000
|
14%
|
Net
Sales. Revenue for
the three months ended September 30, 2020 increased
30% to $6,923,000 as compared
to $5,316,000
for the three months ended September
30, 2019. Revenue for the nine months ended September 30,
2020 increased slightly to
$15,814,000 as compared to $15,812,000 for the nine months ended
September 30, 2019.
The increase in revenue for the three-month period
ended September 30, 2020 compared to the prior three-month period
is principally due higher wholesale revenue driven by a
restocking of our products with GNC subsequent to its bankruptcy
filing as well as continued growth in our direct-to-consumer online
sales.
Online
revenue during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2020
was approximately 17% and 20% of total revenue, respectively,
compared to approximately 12% and 11% of total revenue during the
three and nine months ended September 30, 2019.
The recent COVID-19 outbreak has created
significant economic uncertainty and volatility, which has impacted
our business and operations early in the pandemic, including those
of our third-party suppliers and our wholesale partners. Although
the early impact of the pandemic has largely been offset by revenue
attributable to online distribution channels and the lifting of
stay-at-home orders during the recent quarter, a resurgence of
COVID-19 may result in additional stay-at-home orders, which may
affect our operating results and financing condition, the duration
of which cannot be determined at this time.
Cost of Goods
Sold. Cost of goods
sold for the three months ended September 30, 2020 increased
to $4,061,000 as compared to
$3,063,000 for the three months ended September 30, 2019. Cost of
goods sold for the nine months ended September 30, 2020
decreased to $8,896,000 as compared to
$9,163,000 for the nine months ended September 30,
2019. The increase in cost of goods sold during
the three-month period ended September 30, 2020 is primarily
attributable to higher revenue. The decrease in cost of goods sold
during the nine-month period ended September 30, 2020 is due to a
greater mix of revenue coming from our higher-margin
direct-to-consumer business.
Gross
Profit. Gross profit for
the three months ended September 30, 2020 increased to $2,862,000
as compared to $2,253,000 for the three months ended September 30,
2019. Gross profit for the nine months ended September 30, 2020
increased to $6,918,000 as compared to $6,649,000 for the nine
months ended September 30, 2019. The increase during the three- and nine-month
periods is principally attributable to a combination of higher
revenue and a greater mix of direct-to-consumer
sales.
Gross margin for the three months ended September
30, 2020 decreased to 41.3% compared to 42.4% during the
same period last year. Gross
margin for the nine months ended September 30, 2020 was 43.7%
compared to 42.1% for the same period last year.
General and Administrative
Expense. General and
administrative expense for the three months ended September 30,
2020 decreased to $684,000 as
compared to $782,000 for the
three months ended September 30, 2019. For the nine-month period
ended September 30, 2020, general and administrative expense
increased to $2,419,000 from $2,351,000 during the same period in
the prior year. The increase in the nine-month period ended
September 30, 2020 reflects a write-off of approximately $354,000
for bad debt expense related to the GNC bankruptcy, as more
particularly discussed below. Excluding the one-time write-off of
bad debt, the decline in general and administrative expense
reflects the Company’s continuing focus on cost
control.
Selling and Marketing
Expense. Selling and
marketing expense for the three months ended September 30,
2020 decreased to $509,000 as
compared to $583,000 for the three months ended September 30, 2019.
Selling and marketing expense for the nine months ended September
30, 2020 decreased to
$1,614,000 as compared to $1,749,000 for the nine months ended
September 30, 2019. The decreases in both the three- and
nine-month periods ended September 30, 2019 reflect continuing
efforts to optimize our sales and marketing
expense.
Depreciation and Amortization
Expense. Depreciation and amortization expense
for the three months ended September 30, 2020 decreased
to $9,000 as compared to
$12,000 for the three months ended
September 30, 2019. Depreciation and amortization for the nine
months ended September 30, 2020 decreased to $31,000 as compared to $40,000 for the nine months ended September 30,
2019. The decrease in both
periods was primarily attributable to a reduction in depreciation
expense due to certain assets becoming fully
depreciated.
Net
Income (Loss). We generated net income of
$1,645,000 for the three-month period ended September 30, 2020 as
compared to net income of $891,000 for the three months ended
September 30, 2019. We generated
net income of $2,981,000 for
the nine-month period ended September 30, 2020 as compared to net
income of $2,625,000 for the nine months ended September 30,
2019. The increase in net income for both the three- and
nine-month periods ended September 30, 2020 is primarily due to a
combination of higher revenue, increasing direct-to-consumer sales,
and cost reduction.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
At
September 30, 2020, we had positive working capital of
approximately $6,366,000, compared to $2,925,000 at December 31,
2019. Our principal sources of liquidity at September 30, 2020
consisted of $4,090,000 of cash and $2,594,000 of accounts
receivable.
The
Company’s largest customer, GNC, filed for Chapter 11
bankruptcy protection on June 23, 2020. At the time of the filing,
GNC owed the Company approximately $1.2 million.
Under
US bankruptcy law, payment for product received by a customer in
the 20 days preceding a bankruptcy filing is eligible for a
priority administrative claim under Section 503(b)(9) of the US
Bankruptcy Code. Generally, as long as the debtor company
successfully emerges from Chapter 11, those claims are paid in full
at the time the debtor emerges from bankruptcy. Claims associated
with product received more than 20 days pre-petition are typically
considered general unsecured claims and are subject to impairment
through the bankruptcy process.
At the
time of the filing, the majority of the Company’s receivables
from GNC related to product that was delivered in the 20 days
leading up to the bankruptcy filing. Subsequent to the end of the
quarter, the Company was paid $829,000 in full settlement of its
priority administrative claim.
Approximately
$354,000 of the Company’s receivables related to product
delivered to GNC more than 20 days pre-petition and is therefore
subject to impairment. This claim remains unsettled. While a
partial recovery on such receivables is possible, the Company
elected to write off the full amount of those receivables during
the second quarter of 2020.
Subsequent to the
GNC bankruptcy filing, the Company made the decision to continue to
sell product to GNC on terms more favorable to the Company. Payment
for all post-petition orders is paid in the ordinary course of
business and is not subject to the bankruptcy process.
The Company has historically financed its
operations primarily through cash flow from operations and equity
and debt financings. The Company has also provided for its
cash needs by issuing Common Stock, options and warrants for
certain operating costs, including consulting and professional
fees. The Company currently anticipates that cash derived
from operations and existing cash resources, along with available
borrowings under the Line of Credit, will be sufficient to provide
for the Company’s liquidity for the next twelve
months.
The
Company is dependent on cash flow from operations and, to a lesser
extent, amounts available under the Line of Credit to satisfy its
working capital requirements. While management currently believes
it has adequate cash and cash flow from operations to satisfy its
working capital requirements during the next twelve months, no
assurances can be given. Should the Company suffer extended losses
and exhaust its current cash reserves, and/or be unable to generate
sufficient revenue in the future to achieve positive cash flow from
operations, and/or should capital be unavailable under the terms of
the Line of Credit, additional working capital will be required.
Management currently has no intention to raise additional working
capital through the sale of equity or debt securities and believes
that its available cash and the cash flow from operations and
available borrowings under the Line of Credit will provide
sufficient capital necessary to operate the business over the next
twelve months.
On December 26, 2018, the Company issued a line of
credit promissory note to Sudbury Capital Fund, LP
("Sudbury") in the principal amount of $600,000 (the
“Sudbury
Note”), with an initial
advance to the Company in the amount of $300,000. In addition, on
December 26, 2018, the Company also issued a promissory note to
Dayton Judd, the Company’s Chair of the Board and Chief
Executive Officer, in the principal amount of $200,000 (the
“Judd
Note”) (together with the
Sudbury Note, the “Notes”). On September 24, 2019, the Company
repaid all outstanding balances due on the Notes including accrued
but unpaid interest thereon, of $615,000.
On September 24, 2019, the Company entered into a
Revolving Line of Credit Agreement (the "Line of Credit
Agreement") with Mutual of
Omaha Bank, subsequently acquired by CIT Bank (the
"Lender"), providing the Company with a $2.5 million
revolving line of credit (the "Line of
Credit"). The Line of Credit
allows the Company to request advances thereunder and to use the
proceeds of such advances for working capital purposes until
September 23, 2020 (the “Maturity
Date”), unless renewed at
maturity upon approval by the Company’s Board of Directors
and the Lender. The Line of Credit is secured by all assets of the
Company.
Advances
drawn under the Line of Credit bear interest at an annual rate of
the one-month LIBOR rate plus 2.75%, and each advance will be
payable on the Maturity Date with the interest on outstanding
advances payable monthly. The Company may, at its option, prepay
any borrowings under the Line of Credit, in whole or in part at any
time prior to the Maturity Date, without premium or
penalty.
On
March 20, 2020, the Lender advanced the Company $2.5 million under
the Line of Credit, which amounts were repaid on April 29, 2020.
The advance was intended to provide the Company with additional
liquidity given the uncertainty regarding the timing of collection
of certain accounts receivable and in anticipation of an expected
negative impact on sales to GNC and our other wholesale customers
resulting from the COVID-19 outbreak.
On April 27, 2020, the Company received proceeds
from the PPP Loan pursuant to the Loan Agreement in the amount of
$449,700 from the PPP Lender, pursuant to approval by the SBA for
the PPP Lender to fund the Company’s request for a loan under
the SBA’s Paycheck Protection Program created as part of the
recently enacted CARES Act administered by the SBA. In accordance
with the requirements of the CARES Act, the Company intends to use
the proceeds from the PPP Loan primarily for payroll costs, covered
rent payments, and covered utilities during the eight-week period
commencing on the date of loan approval. The PPP Loan is scheduled
to mature on April 27, 2022, has a 1.0% interest rate, and is
subject to the terms and conditions applicable to all loans made
pursuant to the Paycheck Protection Program as administered by the
SBA under the CARES Act.
Cash Provided by
Operations. Our cash
provided by operating activities for the nine months ended
September 30, 2020 was $3,475,000, as compared to cash provided by
operations of $1,724,000 for the nine months ended September 30,
2019.
Cash Provided by Investing
Activities. There was no cash provided by or used in
investing activities for the nine-month periods ended September 30,
2020 and 2019.
Cash Provided by (Used in)
Financing Activities. Cash
provided by financing activities for the nine months ended
September 30, 2020 was $350,000 as compared to cash used in
financing activities of $(1,426,000) during the nine months ended
September 30, 2019.
Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates
Our
discussion and analysis of financial condition and results of
operations is based upon our consolidated financial statements,
which have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles
generally accepted in the United States of America ("GAAP"). The preparation of these
consolidated financial statements and related disclosures requires
us to make estimates and judgments that affect the reported amounts
of assets, liabilities, expense, and related disclosure of
contingent assets and liabilities. We evaluate, on an on-going
basis, our estimates and judgments, including those related to the
useful life of the assets. We base our estimates on historical
experience and assumptions that we believe to be reasonable under
the circumstances, the results of which form the basis for making
judgments about the carrying values of assets and liabilities that
are not readily apparent from other sources. Actual results may
differ from these estimates.
The
methods, estimates and judgments we use in applying our most
critical accounting policies have a significant impact on the
results that we report in our consolidated financial statements.
The Securities and Exchange Commission (the "SEC") considers an entity’s most
critical accounting policies to be those policies that are both
most important to the portrayal of a company’s financial
condition and results of operations and those that require
management’s most difficult, subjective or complex judgments,
often as a result of the need to make estimates about matters that
are inherently uncertain at the time of estimation. For a more
detailed discussion of the accounting policies of the Company, see
Note 3 of the Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial
Statements included in this Quarterly Report, “Summary of Significant Accounting
Policies”.
We
believe the following critical accounting policies, among others,
require significant judgments and estimates used in the preparation
of our consolidated financial statements.
Use of Estimates
The
preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP
requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect
(i) the reported amounts of assets and liabilities,
(ii) the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities known
to exist as of the date the financial statements are published, and
(iii) the reported amount of net sales and expense recognized
during the periods presented. Adjustments made with respect to the
use of estimates often relate to improved information not
previously available. Uncertainties with respect to such estimates
and assumptions are inherent in the preparation of financial
statements; accordingly, actual results could differ from these
estimates.
These
estimates and assumptions also affect the reported amounts of
accounts receivable, inventories, goodwill, revenue, costs and
expense and valuations of long-term assets, allowance for deferred
tax assets and equity instruments issued for services during the
reporting period. Management evaluates these estimates and
assumptions on a regular basis. Actual results could
differ from those estimates.
Goodwill
In
January 2017, the FASB issued ASU 2017-04, Intangibles - Goodwill
and Other (Topic 350): Simplifying the Accounting for Goodwill
Impairment. ASU 2017-04 removes Step 2 of the goodwill impairment
test, which required a hypothetical purchase price allocation. A
goodwill impairment will now be the amount by which a reporting
unit’s carrying value exceeds its fair value, not to exceed
the carrying amount of goodwill. This update also eliminated the
requirements for any reporting unit with a zero or negative
carrying amount to perform a qualitative assessment and, if it
fails that qualitative test, to perform Step 2 of the goodwill
impairment test. The Company adopted ASU 2017-04 on January 1, 2020
and applied the requirements prospectively. While we have concluded
that a triggering event did not occur during the quarter ended
September 30, 2020, a worsening of the severity of the COVID-19
pandemic could result in future goodwill impairment charges.
We will continue to monitor the effects of the COVID-19
pandemic’s impact on our business, and review for impairment
indicators as necessary in the upcoming months.
Revenue Recognition
The
Company’s revenue is comprised of sales of nutritional
supplements to consumers, primarily through GNC
stores.
The
Company accounts for revenues in accordance with Accounting
Standards Codification (“ASC”) 606, Revenue from Contracts
with Customers. The underlying principle of ASC 606 is to recognize
revenue to depict the transfer of goods or services to customers at
the amount expected to be collected. ASC 606 creates a five-step
model that requires entities to exercise judgment when considering
the terms of contract(s), which includes (1) identifying the
contract(s) or agreement(s) with a customer, (2) identifying our
performance obligations in the contract or agreement, (3)
determining the transaction price, (4) allocating the transaction
price to the separate performance obligations, and (5) recognizing
revenue as each performance obligation is satisfied. Under ASC 606,
revenue is recognized when performance obligations under the terms
of a contract are satisfied, which occurs for the Company upon
shipment or delivery of products or services to our customers based
on written sales terms, which is also when control is transferred.
Revenue is measured as the amount of consideration we expect to
receive in exchange for transferring the products or services to a
customer.
All
products sold by the Company are distinct individual products and
consist of nutritional supplements and related supplies. The
products are offered for sale solely as finished goods, and there
are no performance obligations required post-shipment for customers
to derive the expected value from them. Other than promotional
activities, which can vary from time to time but nevertheless are
entirely within the Company’s control, contracts with
customers contain no incentives or discounts that could cause
revenue to be allocated or adjusted over time.
Control
of products we sell transfers to customers upon shipment from our
facilities, and the Company’s performance obligations are
satisfied at that time. Shipping and handling activities are
performed before the customer obtains control of the goods and
therefore represent a fulfillment activity rather than promised
goods to the customer. Payment for sales are generally made by
check, credit card, or wire transfer. Historically the Company has
not experienced any significant payment delays from
customers.
For
direct-to-consumer sales, the Company allows for returns within 30
days of purchase. Our wholesale customers, such as GNC, may return
purchased products to the Company under certain circumstances,
which include expired or soon-to-be-expired products located in GNC
corporate stores or at any of its distribution centers, and
products that are subject to a recall or that contain an ingredient
or ingredients that are subject to a recall by the U.S. Food and
Drug Administration.
A
right of return does not represent a separate performance
obligation, but because customers are allowed to return products,
the consideration to which the Company expects to be entitled is
variable. Upon evaluation of returns, the Company determined that
less than 5% of products are returned, and therefore believes it is
probable that such returns will not cause a significant reversal of
revenue in the future. We assess our contracts and the
reasonableness of our conclusions on a quarterly
basis.
In
measuring revenue and determining the consideration the Company is
entitled to as part of a contract with a customer, the Company
takes into account the related elements of variable consideration.
Such elements of variable consideration include, but are not
limited to, product returns and sales incentives, such as markdowns
and margin adjustments. For these types of arrangements, the
adjustments to revenue are recorded at the later of when (i) the
Company recognizes revenue for the transfer of the related products
to the customers, or (ii) the Company pays, or promises to pay, the
consideration.
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
See
Note 3 of the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements included
in this Quarterly Report for a description of recent accounting
pronouncements believed by management to have a material impact on
our present or future financial statements.
ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET
RISK
Our
business is currently conducted principally in the United States.
As a result, our financial results are not materially affected by
factors such as changes in foreign currency exchange rates or
economic conditions in foreign markets. We do not engage in hedging
transactions to reduce our exposure to changes in currency exchange
rates although, as the geographical scope of our business broadens,
we may do so in the future.
Our
exposure to risk for changes in interest rates relates primarily to
any borrowings under our existing Line of Credit, and our
investments in short-term financial instruments. As of September
30, 2020, the Company did not owe any amounts under its existing
Line of Credit.
Investments
of our existing cash balances in both fixed rate and floating rate
interest-earning instruments carry some interest rate risk. The
fair value of fixed rate securities may fall due to a rise in
interest rates, while floating rate securities may produce less
income than expected if interest rates fall. Partly as a result of
this, our future interest income will vary due to changes in
interest rates and we may suffer losses in principal if we are
forced to sell securities that have fallen in estimated fair value
due to changes in interest rates. However, as substantially all of
our cash equivalents consist of bank deposits and short-term money
market instruments, we do not expect any material change with
respect to our net income as a result of an interest rate
change.
We
do not hold any derivative instruments and do not engage in any
hedging activities.
ITEM
4. CONTROLS AND
PROCEDURES
(a) Evaluation
of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
We
maintain disclosure controls and procedures that are designed to
ensure that information required to be disclosed in our Exchange
Act reports is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within
the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms and
that such information is accumulated and communicated to our Chief
Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, as appropriate, to
allow for timely decisions regarding required disclosure. In
designing and evaluating the disclosure controls and procedures,
management recognizes that any controls and procedures, no matter
how well designed and operated, can provide only reasonable
assurance of achieving the desired control objectives, and
management is required to apply its judgment in evaluating the
cost-benefit relationship of possible controls and procedures. Our
disclosure controls and procedures were designed to provide
reasonable assurance that the controls and procedures would meet
their objectives. As required by SEC Rule 13a-15(b), our Chief
Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer carried out an
evaluation of the effectiveness of the design and operation of our
disclosure controls and procedures as of the end of the period
covered by this report. Based on the foregoing, our Chief Executive
Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that our disclosure
controls and procedures were effective at the reasonable assurance
level.
Our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial
Officer are responsible for establishing and maintaining adequate
internal control over our financial reporting. In order to evaluate
the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting, as
required by Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act, management has
conducted an assessment, including testing, using the criteria in
Internal Control — Integrated Framework, issued by the
Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission
(“COSO”). Our system of internal control over
financial reporting is designed to provide reasonable assurance
regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the
preparation of financial statements for external purposes in
accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. Because
of its inherent limitations, internal control over financial
reporting may not prevent or detect misstatements. Management has
used the framework set forth in the report entitled Internal
Control-Integrated Framework published by the COSO to evaluate the
effectiveness of our internal control over financial reporting.
Based on this assessment, our Chief Executive Officer and Chief
Financial Officer have concluded that our internal control over
financial reporting was effective as of September 30, 2020. This
Quarterly Report does not include an attestation report of the
Company's independent registered public accounting firm regarding
internal control over financial reporting. Management's report was
not subject to attestation by the Company's independent registered
public accounting firm pursuant to rules of the SEC that permit the
Company to provide only management's report in this Quarterly
Report. There has been no change in our internal controls over
financial reporting during our most recent fiscal quarter that has
materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect,
our internal controls over financial reporting.
(b) Changes
in Internal Controls Over Financial Reporting
There
have been no changes in our internal controls over financial
reporting or in other factors that could materially affect, or are
reasonably likely to affect, our internal controls over financial
reporting during the quarter ended September 30, 2020. There have
not been any significant changes in the Company’s critical
accounting policies identified since the Company filed its Annual
Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31,
2019.
PART
II
OTHER INFORMATION
ITEM 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS
We
are currently not involved in any litigation that we believe could
have a material adverse effect on our financial condition or
results of operations. There is no action, suit, proceeding,
inquiry or investigation before or by any court, public board,
government agency, self-regulatory organization or body pending or,
to the knowledge of the executive officers of the Company or any of
its subsidiaries, threatened against or affecting the Company, our
Common Stock, any of our subsidiaries or of the Company’s or
our subsidiaries’ directors or officers in their capacities
as such, in which an adverse decision could have a material adverse
effect.
ITEM 1A. RISK
FACTORS
Our
results of operations and financial condition are subject to
numerous risks and uncertainties described in our Annual Report on
Form 10-K for our fiscal year ended December 31, 2019, filed on
March 30, 2020. You should carefully consider these risk factors in
conjunction with the other information contained in this Quarterly
Report. Should any of these risks materialize, our business,
financial condition and future prospects could be negatively
impacted.
ITEM 2. UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY
SECURITIES
None.
ITEM 3. DEFAULTS UPON
SENIOR SECURITIES
There
were no defaults upon senior securities during the three-month
period ended September 30, 2020.
ITEM 5. OTHER INFORMATION
None.
|
Certification
of Chief Executive Officer Pursuant to Section 302 of the
Sarbanes-Oxley Act.
|
|
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Certification
of Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to Section 302 of the
Sarbanes-Oxley Act.
|
|
|
Certification
of Chief Executive Officer Pursuant to Section 906 of the
Sarbanes-Oxley Act.
|
|
|
Certification
of Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to Section 906 of the
Sarbanes-Oxley Act.
|
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101.INS
|
|
XBRL
Instance Document
|
101.SCH
|
|
XBRL
Taxonomy Extension Schema
|
101.CAL
|
|
XBRL
Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase
|
101.DEF
|
|
XBRL
Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase
|
101.LAB
|
|
XBRL
Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase
|
101.PRE
|
|
XBRL
Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase
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SIGNATURES
Pursuant
to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934 the registrant has duly caused this report to
be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly
authorized.
Registrant
Date:
November 12, 2020
|
FitLife Brands, Inc.
By: /s/ Dayton
Judd
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|
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Dayton
Judd
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Chief
Executive Officer and Chair
(Principal
Executive Officer)
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Registrant
Date:
November 12, 2020
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FitLife Brands, Inc.
By: /s/ Susan
Kinnaman
|
|
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Susan
Kinnaman
|
|
|
Chief
Financial Officer
(Principal
Financial Officer)
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