Fovea Jewelry Holdings Ltd. - Annual Report: 2021 (Form 10-K)
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-K
ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(D) OF
THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the fiscal year ended December 31, 2021
Commission File No. 000-56156
FOVEA JEWELRY HOLDINGS LTD. |
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) |
Wyoming |
| 95-4202424 |
(State or other jurisdiction of |
| (I.R.S. Employer |
incorporation or organization) |
| Identification No.) |
Room 403, 4/F, Phase 1 Austin Tower
22-26A Austin Avenue
Tsim Sha Tsui, Hong Kong
(Address of principal executive offices, zip code)
+852 6847-6812
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)
____________________________________________________________
(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report)
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
Title of each class | Trading Symbol(s) | Name of each exchange on which registered |
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|
|
SECURITIES REGISTERED PURSUANT TO SECTION 12(G) OF THE ACT:
Common Stock, $.001 Par Value
Indicate by check mark if the registrant is a well-known seasoned issuer, as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act. Yes ☐ No ☒
Indicate by check mark if the registrant is not required to file reports pursuant to Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the Act. Yes ☐ No ☒
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes ☒ No ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§ 232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files). Yes ☒ No ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company,” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large accelerated filer | ☐ | Accelerated filer | ☐ |
Non-accelerated Filer | ☒ | Smaller reporting company | ☒ |
|
| Emerging growth company | ☐ |
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has filed a report on and attestation to its management’s assessment of the effectiveness of its internal control over financial reporting under Section 404(b) of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act (15 U.S.C. 7262(b)) by the registered public accounting firm that prepared or issued its audit report. ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes ☐ No ☒
At June 30, 2021, the last business day of the Registrant’s most recently completed second fiscal quarter, the aggregate market value of the voting common stock held by non-affiliates of the Registrant (without admitting that any person whose shares are not included in such calculation is an affiliate) was approximately $10,123,899.
As of April 7, 2022, there were 8,099,119 shares of the Registrant’s common stock, par value $0.001 per share, outstanding.
FOVEA JEWELRY HOLDINGS LTD.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
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FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
This Annual Report on Form 10-K of Fovea Jewelry Holdings Ltd., a Wyoming corporation (the “Company”), contains “forward-looking statements,” as defined in the United States Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. In some cases, you can identify forward-looking statements by terminology such as “may”, “will”, “should”, “could”, “expects”, “plans”, “intends”, “anticipates”, “believes”, “estimates”, “predicts”, “potential” or “continue” or the negative of such terms and other comparable terminology. These forward-looking statements include, without limitation, statements about our market opportunity, our strategies, competition, expected activities and expenditures as we pursue our business plan, and the adequacy of our available cash resources. Although we believe that the expectations reflected in the forward-looking statements are reasonable, we cannot guarantee future results, levels of activity, performance or achievements. Actual results may differ materially from the predictions discussed in these forward-looking statements. The economic environment within which we operate could materially affect our actual results. Additional factors that could materially affect these forward-looking statements and/or predictions include, among other things: (i) market acceptance of our products, (ii) the development and marketing of new products, (iii) the Company’s need for and ability to obtain additional financing, (iv) industry competition, (v) the exercise of stockholder voting control over us by Jianmin Zhang, through the holding of his Series A Preferred Stock. (vi) other factors over which we have little or no control; and (vii) other factors discussed in the Company’s filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”).
Our management has included projections and estimates in this Form 10-K, which are based primarily on management’s experience in the industry, assessments of our results of operations, discussions and negotiations with third parties and a review of information filed by our competitors with the SEC or otherwise publicly available. We caution readers not to place undue reliance on any such forward-looking statements, which speak only as of the date made. We disclaim any obligation subsequently to revise any forward-looking statements to reflect events or circumstances after the date of such statements or to reflect the occurrence of anticipated or unanticipated events.
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PART I
ITEM 1. BUSINESS
DESCRIPTION OF BUSINESS
DESCRIPTION OF BUSINESS
Our Corporate History and Background
The Company was incorporated on July 1, 1999, under the laws of the State of Nevada, under the name “Han Logistics, Inc.” On August The Company was originally founded February 1, 2006 as Dycam, Inc. In March 2006, the Company changed its name to Mekju Processing, Inc. In November 2006, the Company changed its name to Auxium Technologies, Inc. In November 2014, the Company changed its name to Pure Hospitality Solutions, Inc. On November 2, 2015, the Company changed its name to Wincash Resources, Inc. In early 2018, the Board of Directors of the Company deemed it in the best interests of the Company and its shareholders to switch directions and become involved in the business of the collection and ultimately the sale of diamond jewelry. On January 3, 2018, the Company effected a name change and changed its name from Wincash Resources, Inc. to Fovea Jewelry Holdings, Ltd. On March 18, 2019, the Company changed its jurisdiction from Nevada to Wyoming.
Led by the Company’s Chief Executive Officer, an avid jeweler, the goal of the Company is to generate continuous, scalable and growing revenues from the sale of its diamond jewelry. The Company intends to regularly visit jewelry shows and other dealers throughout Asia.
Since December 1, 2021, the Company extended its retail distribution in China and delivered its precious stone products to a retailer on a consignment basis. As more Chinese are buying luxury products like Jade - most popular precious stone, which has in recent years experienced a double digit growth. Demand for Jade is driven almost entirely by the Chinese market. At the top end of this kind of precious stone, it can be worth more than gold. Investment into raw stone can be a very good medium term buy sell process. Pandemic allow us to get better bargain on lot size inventory too.
Reverse Acquisition of Gold Shiny International
On March 20, 2020, the Company entered into a Share Exchange Agreement (the “Share Exchange Agreement”), by and among the Company, Gold Shiny International Ltd., a British Virgin Islands corporation (“Gold Shiny”), and the holders of common stock Gold Shiny. The holders of the common stock of Gold Shiny consisted of 4 shareholders.
Under the terms and conditions of the Share Exchange Agreement, the Company offered, sold and issued 10,000,000 shares of common stock in consideration for all the issued and outstanding shares in Gold Shiny. The effect of the issuance was that, upon consummation of the share exchange, the Gold Shiny shareholders held approximately 99.0% of the issued and outstanding shares of common stock of the Company, which 99.0% they still hold.
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As a result of the share exchange, we are now a holding company, and we conduct our jewelry business operations primarily through our subsidiaries and affiliated entities in Hong Kong.
The share exchange transaction with Gold Shiny was treated as a reverse acquisition, with Gold Shiny as the acquirer and the Company as the acquired party. Unless the context suggests otherwise, when we refer in this Form 8-K to business and financial information for periods prior to the consummation of the reverse acquisition, we are referring to the business and financial information of Gold Shiny.
A 1:10,000 reverse stock split of the Common Stock (the “Reverse Stock Split”) was effected on March 6, 2020, for shareholders of record as of March 6, 2020. The number of authorized shares remains unchanged. All share and per share information in this Annual Report on Form 10-K have been retroactively adjusted for all periods presented, unless otherwise indicated, to give effect to the Reverse Stock Split, including the financial statements and notes thereto.
Effective September 26, 2018 the Company changed its name from Wincash Resources, Inc. Fovea Jewelry Holdings, Ltd. The Financial Industry Regulatory Authority and the OTC Markets Group, Inc. recognized the name change in February 2018. All references to the “Company” or “Fovea Jewelry Holdings” in this Annual Report on Form 10-K refer to Fovea Jewelry Holdings, Ltd., unless stated otherwise. Further, in connection with changing its name, the Company changed its trading symbol to FJHL.
Organization & Subsidiaries
We have one operating subsidiary, Gold Shiny International Ltd., a British Virgin Islands corporation.
Overview
Our wholly owned subsidiary, Gold Shiny was incorporated on December 5, 2019, in the British Virgin Islands.
Fovea Jewelry Holdings, Ltd. has operated a diamond jewelry business operation which focuses on the East Asia region. Our principal administrative offices are located at Room 403, 4/F, Phase 1 Austin Tower, 22-26A Austin Avenue, Tsim Sha Tsui, Hong Kong, and our telephone number is +852 6847-6812. Our website is www.fovea-jewellery.com.
Summary Financial Information
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The tables and information below are derived from our audited financial statements as of December 31, 2021.
|
| December 31, 2021 |
| |
Financial Summary |
|
|
| |
Cash and Cash Equivalents |
| $ | 1,372 |
|
Total Assets |
|
| 724,867 |
|
Total Liabilities |
|
| 78,120 |
|
Total Stockholders’ Equity |
| $ | 664,747 |
|
We are in the early stages of developing our diamond jewelry business; accordingly, our operating history is limited. The Company holds inventory for its most popular diamond jewelry products, but not for all items it offers for sale. Most of the time, we procure our products from vendors after we have received an order from a customer. The Company has four vendors with whom it works who have previously and currently are able to supply whatever the company’s procurement needs are for products within a week. Assuming we are able to develop our business, our main products we wish to sell are loose diamonds, from emerald-cut to round-cut diamonds.
Our plan of operations over the next 12-month period is to continue developing our website to have a fully functioning online store and sell our diamond products.
Having locations in Hong Kong and China for the purposes of conveniently shipping products, the Company has the ability to export its inventory of diamonds and medals, to be sold in East Asia and around the world. Likewise, the Company also imports such products back to Hong Kong and China, to be sold throughout the local markets.
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The Company adheres to strict processes related to acquisition and sale of its products. It begins by selecting the best inventory. All inventory is carefully screened by management, then sent to be graded by the proper grading authority. All of the Company’s diamonds are certified by the Gemological Institute of America.
We determine the price of a diamond according to the “4C” criteria:
Clarity: The most expensive diamond is the one that is absolutely clear in clarity, but many of them have inclusions (scratches or trace minerals) that can detract from the pure beauty of the diamond. Clarity has several categories that affect the price of a diamond: FL (Flawless, no internal/external flaws), VVS1, VVS2 (Very, Very Slightly Included, an excellent quality of diamond), VS1, VS2 (Very Slightly Included, not visible to the eye), S1, S2 (Slightly Included, may be visible to the eye), I1, I2, I3 (Included, the lowest grades of clarity). GOLD SHINY does not carry the last two clarity grades in its inventory.
Color: A diamond can divide light into a spectrum of colors, and reflect light as more or less colorful, depending on the color grade. The less color in a diamond, the better the color grade. Color grades are categorized into D (absolutely colorless, the highest color grade), E (colorless, only traces of color and only detected by gemologists), F (colorless, slight color detected, still a high quality diamond), G-H (near colorless, color noticeable, but still an excellent value), I-J (near colorless, color slightly detectable), K-M (low grade color), N-Z (low grade color). GOLD SHINY does not carry the last three color grades in its inventory to maintain a good selection of diamonds.
Cut: The roundness, depth, width and uniformity of the facets determine a diamond’s brilliance. Cut is the most important characteristic of a diamond; even with perfect color and clarity, a poor cut will affect its brilliance.
Carat: The weight of a diamond. In the engagement-ring market today, usually the “dowry” is around 1 carat and above.
We maintain an online store at fovea-jewellery.com for the sale of our diamonds and jewelry. However, to better utilise the online platform, since 2021, we are in the process of upgrading the software application and logistics and expected to be available in 3rd or 4th quarter of 2022. Overseas resellers are the major resources for the sale an distribution of our products under travelling restrictions currently during 2021.
Competition
In the diamond and jewelry business, we compete with a number of comparably sized and smaller firms, as well as a number of larger firms throughout East Asia. Our primary competitors are small jewelry business, but large jewelry businesses are also be our competitors. Many of our competitors have the ability to attract customers as a result of their reputation and the quality diamond jewelry they obtain through their industry connections. Additionally, other reputable companies that sell jewelry, though not focused on diamond jewelry, may decide to enter our markets to compete with us. These companies have greater name recognition and have greater financial and marketing resources than we do. We will likely lose business to such companies.
Government Regulation and Approvals
We are not aware of any governmental regulations or approvals required for any of our services or products. We do not believe that we are subject to any government regulations relating to the ownership and licensing of our intellectual property.
Employees
As of the date hereof, we have 1 non-employee officer, Thomson Lee, who operates our company.
Bankruptcy or Similar Proceedings
We have never been subject to bankruptcy, receivership or any similar proceeding.
ITEM 1A. RISK FACTORS
As a “smaller reporting company,” as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act, we are not required to provide the information called for by this Item.
ITEM 1B. UNRESOLVED STAFF COMMENTS
None.
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ITEM 2. PROPERTIES
We currently do not own any physical property or real property. Our executive offices are located at Room 403, 4/F, Phase 1 Austin Tower, 22-26A Austin Avenue, Tsim Sha Tsui, Hong Kong. We believe that this space is adequate for our present operations. Our telephone number is +852 6847-6812.
ITEM 3. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS
There are no pending legal proceedings to which the Company is a party or in which any director, officer or affiliate of the Company, any owner of record or beneficially of more than 5% of any class of voting securities of the Company, or security holder is a party adverse to the Company or has a material interest adverse to the Company.
ITEM 4. MINE SAFETY DISCLOSURES
None.
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PART II
ITEM 5. MARKET FOR REGISTRANT’S COMMON EQUITY, RELATED STOCKHOLDER MATTERS AND ISSUER PURCHASES OF EQUITY SECURITIES
Our common stock has been quoted on the OTCPink tier of the OTC Markets Group Inc., under the symbol “FJHL.” On March 31, 2022, the closing bid price on the OTCPink tier for our common stock was $2.60.
Holders
As of April 7, 2022, there were 8,099,119 shares of common stock issued and outstanding held by approximately 1,180 stockholders of record, 1,000,000 shares of Series A Preferred Stock issued and outstanding, held by one stockholder of record, Jianmin Zhang and 1 shares of Series B Preferred Stock issued and outstanding, held by one stockholder of record, Thomson Lee.
Dividends
We have not declared any dividends and we do not plan to declare any dividends in the foreseeable future. There are no restrictions in our Articles of Incorporation or Bylaws that prevent us from declaring dividends.
Recent Sales of Unregistered Securities
There are no unreported sales of equity securities at December 31, 2021.
Securities Authorized for Issuance Under Equity Compensation Plans
On December 17, 2020, the Board of Directors of the Company approved and adopted the terms and provisions of a 2020 Stock Incentive Plan for the Company. Pursuant to the terms of the Plan, the maximum number of shares of Common Stock available for the grant of awards under the Plan shall not exceed 1,000,000. During the year ended December 31, 2020, the Company granted 900,000 shares of common stock to directors, officers, and consultants.
As of December 31, 2021, 100,000 shares are not issued under the Plan.
Penny Stock Regulations
The SEC has adopted regulations that generally define “penny stock” to be an equity security that has a market price of less than $5.00 per share. Our Common Stock, when and if a trading market develops, may fall within the definition of penny stock and be subject to rules that impose additional sales practice requirements on broker-dealers who sell such securities to persons other than established customers and accredited investors (generally those with assets in excess of $1.00 million, or annual incomes exceeding $200,000 individually, or $300,000 million, together with their spouse).
For transactions covered by these rules, the broker-dealer must make a special suitability determination for the purchase of such securities and have received the purchaser’s prior written consent to the transaction. Additionally, for any transaction, other than exempt transactions, involving a penny stock, the rules require the delivery, prior to the transaction, of a risk disclosure document mandated by the SEC relating to the penny stock market. The broker-dealer also must disclose the commissions payable to both the broker-dealer and the registered representative, current quotations for the securities and, if the broker-dealer is the sole market-maker, the broker-dealer must disclose this fact and the broker-dealer’s presumed control over the market. Finally, monthly statements must be sent disclosing recent price information for the penny stock held in the account and information on the limited market in penny stocks. Consequently, the “penny stock” rules may restrict the ability of broker-dealers to sell our Common Stock and may affect the ability of investors to sell their Common Stock in the secondary market.
Purchases of Equity Securities by the Registrant and Affiliated Purchasers
We did not purchase any of our shares of common stock or other securities during the year ended December 31, 2021.
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ITEM 6. SELECTED FINANCIAL DATA
As a “smaller reporting company,” as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act, we are not required to provide the information called for by this Item.
ITEM 7. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
This discussion summarizes the significant factors affecting the operating results, financial condition, liquidity and cash flows of the Company and its subsidiaries for the fiscal years ended December 31, 2021, and 2020. The discussion and analysis that follows should be read together with the section entitled “Cautionary Note Concerning Forward-Looking Statements” and our consolidated financial statements and the notes to the consolidated financial statements included elsewhere in this annual report on Form 10-K.
Except for historical information, the matters discussed in this section are forward looking statements that involve risks and uncertainties and are based upon judgments concerning various factors that are beyond the Company’s control. Consequently, and because forward-looking statements are inherently subject to risks and uncertainties, the actual results and outcomes may differ materially from the results and outcomes discussed in the forward-looking statements. You are urged to carefully review and consider the various disclosures made by us in this report.
Currency and exchange rate
Unless otherwise noted, all currency figures quoted as “U.S. dollars”, “dollars” or “US$” refer to the legal currency of the United States. References to “Hong Kong Dollar” are to the Hong Kong Dollar, the legal currency of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region of the People’s Republic of China. Throughout this report, assets and liabilities of the Company’s subsidiaries are translated into U.S. dollars using the exchange rate on the balance sheet date. Revenue and expenses are translated at average rates prevailing during the period. The gains and losses resulting from translation of financial statements of foreign subsidiaries are recorded as a separate component of accumulated other comprehensive income within the statement of stockholders’ equity.
Impact of COVID-19 on our business
The outbreak of COVID-19 that started in late January 2020 in the PRC has negatively affected our business. In March 2020, the World Health Organization declared COVID-19 as a pandemic and has resulted in quarantines, travel restrictions, and the temporary closure of stores and business facilities in China and the U.S. in the subsequent months. Given the rapidly expanding nature of the COVID-19 pandemic, and because substantially all of the Company’s business operations and its workforce are concentrated in China, the Company’s business, results of operations, and financial condition for calendar year 2020 have been adversely affected.
Management believes that COVID-19 could continue to have a material impact on its financial results for the first half of calendar year 2021 and could cause the potential impairment of certain assets. To mitigate the overall financial impact of COVID-19 on the Company’s business, management has worked closely with its service centers to enhance their marketing and promotion activities during the second quarter of 2021 that were designed to generate sales in the second, third and fourth quarters of 2021.
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Results of Operations
We are not required to obtain permission from the Chinese authorities to operate or to issue securities to foreign investors.
We are at a development stage company and reported a net loss of $70,520 and a net income of $706,445 for the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2020, respectively. We had current assets of $832,598 and current liabilities of $78,120 as of December 31, 2021. As of December 31, 2020, our current assets and current liabilities were $832,151 and $4,918, respectively.
The success of our business strategy is dependent in part upon the availability of additional capital resources on terms satisfactory to management as we are not generating sufficient revenues from our business operations. Our sources of capital in the past have included advance from shareholders and affiliates. There can be no assurance that we can raise such additional capital resources on satisfactory terms. We believe that our current cash and other sources of liquidity discussed above are adequate to support operations for at least the next 12 months. We anticipate continuing to rely on equity sales of our common shares and shareholder loans in order to continue to fund our business operations. Issuances of additional shares will result in dilution to our existing shareholders. There is no assurance that we will achieve any additional sales of our equity securities or arrange for debt or other financing to fund our plan of operations.
Comparison of the years ended December 31, 2021 and December 31, 2020
The following table sets forth certain operational data for the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2020:
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| Years ended December 31, |
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| 2020 |
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| 2019 |
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Revenues |
| $ | 598,486 |
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| $ | 2,017,343 |
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Cost of revenue |
|
| (435,269 | ) |
|
| (1,141,823 | ) |
Gross profit |
|
| 163,217 |
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|
| 875,520 |
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Total operating expenses |
|
| (235,027 | ) |
|
| (170,351 | ) |
(Loss) Income before Income Taxes |
|
| (71,810 | ) |
|
| 705,169 |
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Income tax benefit |
|
| 1,271 |
|
|
| 1,276 |
|
Net (loss) income |
|
| (70,539 | ) |
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| 706,445 |
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Revenue. We generated revenues of $598,486 and $2,017,343 for the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2020. The decrease in revenue is attributable to the reduction in business volume due to the continuing pandemic effect.
During the year ended December 31, 2021, the following customers accounted for 10% or more of our total net revenues:
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| Revenues (US$) |
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| Percentages of Revenues |
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| Accounts Receivable (US$) |
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Hu Cheng Jewellery (HK) Limited |
| $ | 598,486 |
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|
| 100 | % |
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| - |
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|
|
|
|
|
|
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Total: |
| $ | 598,486 |
|
|
| 100 | % |
|
| - |
|
During the year ended December 31, 2020, there was no single customer who accounted for 10% or more of our total net revenues:
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| Revenues (US$) |
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| Percentages of Revenues |
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| Accounts Receivable (US$) |
| |||
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|
|
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Hu Cheng Jewellery (HK) Limited |
| $ | 1,892,306 |
|
|
| 94 | % |
|
| - |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total: |
| $ | 1,892,306 |
|
|
| 94 | % |
|
| - |
|
Cost of Revenue. Cost of revenue for the year ended December 31, 2021, was $435,269, and as a percentage of net revenue, approximately 72.7%. Cost of revenue for the year ended December 31, 2020, was $1,141,823, and as a percentage of net revenue, approximately 59.3%. Cost of revenue decreased primarily as a result of the decrease in our business volume.
During the year ended December 31, 2021, the following suppliers accounted for 10% or more of our total cost of revenues:
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| Revenues (US$) |
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| Percentages of Revenues |
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| Accounts Receivable (US$) |
| |||
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|
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Erica Jewellery Company Limited |
| $ | 435,269 |
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|
| 100 | % |
|
| - |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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Total: |
| $ | 435,269 |
|
|
| 100 | % |
|
| - |
|
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During the year ended December 31, 2020, the following suppliers accounted for 10% or more of our total cost of revenues:
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| Revenues (US$) |
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| Percentages of Revenues |
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| Accounts Receivable (US$) |
| |||
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Erica Jewellery Company Limited |
| $ | 1,052,857 |
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|
| 92 | % |
|
| - |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
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|
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Total: |
| $ | 1,052,857 |
|
|
| 92 | % |
|
| - |
|
Gross Profit. We achieved a gross profit of $163,217 and $875,520 for the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2020, respectively. The decrease in gross profit is primarily attributable to the market downsize trend and weak economy under pandemic period.
Operating Expenses. We incurred operating expenses of $235,027 and $170,351 for the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2020, respectively. Operating expenses for the year ended December 31, 2021 consisted of sale and marketing of $145,100 and general and administrative expense of $89,927. The increase in general and administrative expenses is attributable to more spending in marketing campaign of $76,923 and consignment fee of $68,177 for the development and distribution of retailed shops in China.
Income Tax Credit (Expense). Our income tax credit for the year ended December 31, 2021 and 2020 were $1,271 and $1,276, respectively.
Net (Loss) Income. As a result of the above, we incurred a net loss of $70,539 and a net income of $706,445 for the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2020, respectively. The decrease in net income is primarily attributable to the decrease in our business volume and more expenditure in sale and marketing activities to extend the distribution network in China.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
As of December 31, 2021, we had cash and cash equivalents of $1,372, inventories of $731,038 and amount due from a shareholder of $100,188.
As of December 31, 2020, we had cash and cash equivalents of $832,151.
We expect to incur significantly greater expenses in the near future as we expand our business or enter into strategic partnerships. We also expect our business development, sales and marketing expenses to increase as we enhance our retailing distribution network and spend more efforts in building up customers and community and incur additional costs in investors and partnerships relationship for long-term corporate development in China.
During the year, we did not pay dividends on our Common Stock. Our present policy is to apply cash to investments in business development, acquisitions or expansion; consequently, we do not expect to pay dividends on Common Stock in the foreseeable future.
We believe that our current cash and other sources of liquidity discussed below are adequate to support general operations for at least the next 12 months.
|
| Years ended December 31, |
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| 2021 |
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| 2020 |
| ||
Net cash (used in) provided by operating activities |
| $ | (720,669 | ) |
| $ | 811,862 |
|
Net cash used in investing activities |
|
| - |
|
|
| - |
|
Net cash used in financing activities |
|
| (100,070 | ) |
|
| - |
|
Net Cash (Used in) Provided by Operating Activities.
For the year ended December 31, 2021, net cash used in operating activities was $720,669, which consisted primarily of net loss of $70,539, depreciation of plant and equipment of $7,704, an increase in inventories of $731,038, an increase in accrued liabilities and other payables of $74,500 and a decrease in deferred tax liabilities of $1,296.
For the year ended December 31, 2020, net cash provided by operating activities was $811,862, which consisted primarily of a net income of $706,445, depreciation of plant and equipment of $7,736, stock-based compensation for services of $129,600, offset by an increase in accrued liabilities and other payables of $30,643 and an increase in deferred tax liabilities of $1,276.
Net Cash Used In Investing Activities.
For the year ended December 31, 2021, there is no net cash used in investing activities.
For the year ended December 31, 2020, there is no net cash used in investing activities.
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Net Cash Used in Financing Activities.
For the year ended December 31, 2021, net cash used in financing activities was $100,070, which consisted primarily of advance to a shareholder of $100,070.
For the year ended December 31, there is no net cash used in financing activities.
Material Cash Requirements
We have not achieved profitability in 2021 and we expect to continue to incur net losses for the foreseeable future. We expect net cash expended in 2022 to be significantly higher than 2021. Our material cash requirements are highly dependent upon the additional financial support from our major shareholders in the next 12 - 18 months.
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
We have not entered into any financial guarantees or other commitments to guarantee the payment obligations of any third parties. In addition, we have not entered into any derivative contracts that are indexed to our own shares and classified as shareholders’ equity, or that are not reflected in our financial statements. Furthermore, we do not have any retained or contingent interest in assets transferred to an unconsolidated entity that serves as credit, liquidity or market risk support to such entity. Moreover, we do not have any variable interest in an unconsolidated entity that provides financing, liquidity, market risk or credit support to us or engages in leasing, hedging or research and development services with us.
Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates
We prepare our financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted by the United States of America (“U.S. GAAP”), which require us to make judgments, estimates, and assumptions that affect our reported amount of assets, liabilities, revenue, costs and expenses, and any related disclosures. Although there were no material changes made to the accounting estimates and assumptions in the past three years, we continually evaluate these estimates and assumptions based on the most recently available information, our own historical experience and various other assumptions that we believe to be reasonable under the circumstances. Since the use of estimates is an integral component of the financial reporting process, actual results could differ from our expectations as a result of changes in our estimates.
We believe that our accounting policies involve a higher degree of judgment and complexity in their application and require us to make significant accounting estimates. Accordingly, the policies we believe are the most critical to understanding and evaluating our consolidated financial condition and results of operations are summarized in “Note 3 - Summary of Significant Accounting Policies” in the notes to our consolidated financial statements.
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
See “Note 2 - Summary of Significant Accounting Policies” in the notes to our consolidated financial statements for a discussion of recent accounting pronouncements.
The Company believes that other recent accounting pronouncement will not have a material effect on the Company’s consolidated financial position, results of operations and cash flows.
ITEM 7A. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK
As a “smaller reporting company,” as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act, we are not required to provide the information called for by this Item.
13 |
Table of Contents |
ITEM 8. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND SUPPLEMENTARY DATA
Fovea Jewelry Holdings Ltd.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
F-1 |
Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
To the shareholders and the board of Fovea Jewelry Holdings, LTD.
Opinion on the Financial Statements
We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of Fovea Jewelry Holdings, Ltd and its subsidiaries (the ‘Company’) as of December 31, 2021, and the related consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive income, stockholders’ equity, and cash flows for the year ended December 31, 2021, and the related notes (collectively referred to as the “financial statements”).
In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the Company as of December 31, 2021, and the results of its operations and its cash flows for the year ended December 31, 2021, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.
Basis for Opinion
These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the Company’s financial statements based on our audits. We are a public accounting firm registered with the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States) (“PCAOB”) and are required to be independent with respect to the Company in accordance with the U.S. federal securities laws and the applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and the PCAOB.
We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement, whether due to error or fraud. The Company is not required to have, nor were we engaged to perform, an audit of its internal control over financial reporting. As part of our audits we are required to obtain an understanding of internal control over financial reporting but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting. Accordingly, we express no such opinion.
Our audits included performing procedures to assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to error or fraud, and performing procedures that respond to those risks. Such procedures included examining, on a test basis, evidence regarding the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. Our audits also included evaluating the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial statements. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.
OLAYINKA OYEBOLA & CO.
(Chartered Accountants)
We have served as the Company’s auditor since April 2022.
April 29th, 2022.
Lagos, Nigeria
F-2 |
Table of Contents |
TOTAL ASIA ASSOCIATES PLT (AF002128 & LLP0016837-LCA) A Firm registered with US PCAOB and Malaysian MIA
Block C-3-1, Megan Avenue 1, 189, Off Jalan Tun Razak, 50400, Kuala Lumpur. Tel: (603) 2733 9989 |
REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM
The Board of Director and Stockholder of
FOVEA JEWELRY HOLDINGS, LTD
Opinion on the Financial Statements
We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of Fovea Jewelry Holdings, Ltd and its subsidiaries (the ‘Company’) as of December 31, 2020, and the related consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive income, stockholders’ equity, and cash flows for the year ended December 31, 2020, and the related notes (collectively referred to as the “financial statements”). In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the Company as of December 31, 2020, and the results of its operations and its cash flows for the year ended December 31, 2020, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.
Basis for Opinion
These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the Company’s financial statements based on our audits. We are a public accounting firm registered with the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States) (“PCAOB”) and are required to be independent with respect to the Company in accordance with the U.S. federal securities laws and the applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and the PCAOB.
We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement, whether due to error or fraud. The Company is not required to have, nor were we engaged to perform, an audit of its internal control over financial reporting. As part of our audits we are required to obtain an understanding of internal control over financial reporting but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting. Accordingly, we express no such opinion.
Our audits included performing procedures to assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to error or fraud, and performing procedures that respond to those risks. Such procedures included examining, on a test basis, evidence regarding the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. Our audits also included evaluating the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial statements. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.
/s/ TOTAL ASIA ASSOCIATES PLT
TOTAL ASIA ASSOCIATES PLT
We have served as the Company’s auditor since 2020.
Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia
March 26, 2021
F-3 |
Table of Contents |
FOVEA JEWELRY HOLDINGS, LTD
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(Currency expressed in United States Dollars (“US$”), except for number of shares)
|
| December 31, |
| |||||
|
| 2021 |
|
| 2020 |
| ||
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||
ASSETS |
|
|
|
|
|
| ||
Current asset: |
|
|
|
|
|
| ||
Cash and cash equivalents |
| $ | 1,476 |
|
| $ | 832,151 |
|
Amount due from a shareholder |
|
| 100,188 |
|
|
| - |
|
Inventories |
|
| 731,038 |
|
|
| - |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total current assets |
|
| 832,584 |
|
|
| 832,151 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Non-current asset: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Plant and equipment, net |
|
| 20,521 |
|
|
| 28,378 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
TOTAL ASSETS |
| $ | 853,105 |
|
| $ | 860,529 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
LIABILTIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY (DEFICIT) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accrued liabilities |
| $ | 74,500 |
|
| $ | - |
|
Income tax payable |
|
| 234 |
|
|
| 236 |
|
Deferred tax liabilities |
|
| 3,386 |
|
|
| 4,682 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total current liabilities |
|
| 78,120 |
|
|
| 4,918 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
TOTAL LIABILITIES |
|
| 78,120 |
|
|
| 4,918 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commitments and contingencies |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Preferred stock, $0.001 par value; 5,000,000 shares authorized |
|
| - |
|
|
| - |
|
Series A preferred stock, $0.001 par value,1,000,000 shares designated; 1,000,000 issued and outstanding, as of December 31, 2021 and 2020 |
|
| 1,000 |
|
|
| 1,000 |
|
Common stock, $0.001 par value; 2,000,000,000 shares authorized; 8,099,119 and 10,199,119 shares issued and outstanding as of December 31, 2021 and 2020, respectively |
|
| 8,099 |
|
|
| 10,199 |
|
Common stock to be issued |
|
| - |
|
|
| 90 |
|
Additional paid-in capital |
|
| 131,700 |
|
|
| 129,510 |
|
Accumulated other comprehensive loss |
|
| (20,678 | ) |
|
| (10,591 | ) |
Retained earnings |
|
| 654,864 |
|
|
| 725,403 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Shareholders’ equity |
|
| 774,985 |
|
|
| 855,611 |
|
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY |
|
| 853,105 |
|
| $ | 860,529 |
|
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
F-4 |
Table of Contents |
FOVEA JEWELRY HOLDINGS, LTD
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS AND COMPREHENSIVE (LOSS) INCOME
(Currency expressed in United States Dollars (“US$”))
|
| Years ended December 31, |
| |||||
|
| 2021 |
|
| 2020 |
| ||
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||
Revenue, net |
| $ | 598,486 |
|
| $ | 2,017,343 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cost of revenue |
|
| (435,269 | ) |
|
| (1,141,823 | ) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross profit |
|
| 163,217 |
|
|
| 875,520 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating expenses: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Sale and marketing |
|
| 145,100 |
|
|
| 9,670 |
|
General and administrative expenses |
|
| 89,927 |
|
|
| 160,681 |
|
Total operating expenses |
|
| 235,027 |
|
|
| 170,351 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(LOSS) INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAXES |
|
| (71,810 | ) |
|
| 705,169 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income tax expense |
|
| 1,271 |
|
|
| 1,276 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
NET (LOSS) INCOME |
|
| (70,539 | ) |
|
| 706,445 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other comprehensive loss: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
– Foreign currency adjustment loss |
|
| (10,087 | ) |
|
| (10,960 | ) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
COMPREHENSIVE (LOSS) INCOME |
| $ | (80,626 | ) |
| $ | 695,485 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net (loss) income per share |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
– Basic and Diluted |
| $ | (0.01 | ) |
| $ | 0.07 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average common shares outstanding |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
– Basic and Diluted |
|
| 9,198,023 |
|
|
| 10,184,831 |
|
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
F-5 |
Table of Contents |
FOVEA JEWELRY HOLDINGS, LTD
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(Currency expressed in United States Dollars (“US$”))
|
| Years ended December 31, |
| |||||
|
| 2021 |
|
| 2020 |
| ||
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||
Cash flows from operating activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
| ||
Net (loss) income |
| $ | (70,539 | ) |
| $ | 706,445 |
|
Adjustments to reconcile net (loss) income to net cash (used in) provided by operating activities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Depreciation of plant and equipment |
|
| 7,704 |
|
|
| 7,736 |
|
Stock-based compensation for services |
|
| - |
|
|
| 129,600 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Change in operating assets and liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Inventories |
|
| (731,038 | ) |
|
| - |
|
Accrued liabilities and other payables |
|
| 74,500 |
|
|
| (30,643 | ) |
Deferred tax liabilities |
|
| (1,296 | ) |
|
| (1,276 | ) |
Net cash (used in) provided by operating activities |
|
| (720,669 | ) |
|
| 811,862 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash flows from financing activities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Advance to a shareholder |
|
| (100,070 | ) |
|
| - |
|
Net cash used in financing activities |
|
| (100,070 | ) |
|
| - |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Foreign currency translation adjustment |
|
| (9,936 | ) |
|
| (11,091 | ) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net change in cash and cash equivalents |
|
| (830,675 | ) |
|
| 800,771 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
BEGINNING OF YEAR |
|
| 832,151 |
|
|
| 31,380 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
END OF YEAR |
| $ | 1,476 |
|
| $ | 832,151 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURE OF CASH FLOW INFORMATION: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash paid for income taxes |
| $ | - |
|
| $ | - |
|
Cash paid for interest |
| $ | - |
|
| $ | - |
|
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
F-6 |
Table of Contents |
FOVEA JEWELRY HOLDINGS, LTD
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY
FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2021 AND 2020
(Currency expressed in United States Dollars (“US$”), except for number of shares)
|
| Series A Preferred Stock |
|
| Series B Preferred Stock |
|
| Common stock |
|
| Shares |
|
| Additional |
|
| Accumulated other comprehensive |
|
|
|
|
| Total |
| ||||||||||||||||||||
|
| No. of shares |
|
| Amount |
|
| No. of shares |
|
| Amount |
|
| No. of shares |
|
| Amount |
|
| to be issued |
|
| paid-in capital |
|
| income (loss) |
|
| Retained earnings |
|
| shareholders’ equity |
| |||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||||||||
Balance as of January 1, 2020 |
|
| 1,000,000 |
|
| $ | 1,000 |
|
|
| - |
|
| $ | - |
|
|
| 10,090,974 |
|
| $ | 10,091 |
|
| $ | - |
|
| $ | - |
|
| $ | 369 |
|
| $ | 19,066 |
|
| $ | 30,526 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Issuance of fractional shares ## |
|
| - |
|
|
| - |
|
|
| - |
|
|
| - |
|
|
| 108,145 |
|
|
| 108 |
|
|
| - |
|
|
| - |
|
|
| - |
|
|
| (108 | ) |
|
| - |
|
Issuance of shares for service rendered |
|
|
|
|
|
| - |
|
|
| - |
|
|
| - |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| 90 |
|
|
| 129,510 |
|
|
| - |
|
|
| - |
|
|
| 129,600 |
|
Foreign currency translation adjustment |
|
| - |
|
|
| - |
|
|
| - |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| - |
|
|
| - |
|
|
| - |
|
|
| - |
|
|
| (10,960 | ) |
|
| - |
|
|
| (10,960 | ) |
Net income for the year |
|
| - |
|
|
| - |
|
|
| - |
|
|
| - |
|
|
| - |
|
|
| - |
|
|
| - |
|
|
| - |
|
|
| - |
|
|
| 706,445 |
|
|
| 706,445 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance as of December 31, 2020 |
|
| 1,000,000 |
|
| $ | 1,000 |
|
|
| - |
|
| $ | - |
|
|
| 10,199,119 |
|
| $ | 10,199 |
|
| $ | 90 |
|
| $ | 129,510 |
|
| $ | (10,591 | ) |
| $ | 725,403 |
|
| $ | 855,611 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance as of January 1, 2021 |
|
| 1,000,000 |
|
| $ | 1,000 |
|
|
| - |
|
| $ | - |
|
|
| 10,199,119 |
|
| $ | 10,199 |
|
| $ | 90 |
|
|
| 129,510 |
|
| $ | (10,591 | ) |
| $ | 725,403 |
|
| $ | 855,611 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Shares issued for prior services |
|
| - |
|
|
| - |
|
|
| - |
|
|
| - |
|
|
| 900,000 |
|
|
| 900 |
|
|
| (90 | ) |
|
| (810 | ) |
|
| - |
|
|
| - |
|
|
| - |
|
Cancellation of common stock |
|
| - |
|
|
| - |
|
|
| - |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| (3,000,000 | ) |
|
| (3,000 | ) |
|
| - |
|
|
| 3,000 |
|
|
| - |
|
|
| - |
|
|
| - |
|
Issuance of preferred stock |
|
| - |
|
|
| - |
|
|
| 1 |
|
|
| - |
|
|
| - |
|
|
| - |
|
|
| - |
|
|
| - |
|
|
| - |
|
|
| - |
|
|
| - |
|
Foreign currency translation adjustment |
|
| - |
|
|
| - |
|
|
| - |
|
|
| - |
|
|
| - |
|
|
| - |
|
|
| - |
|
|
| - |
|
|
| (10,087 | ) |
|
| - |
|
|
| (10,087 | ) |
Net loss for the year |
|
| - |
|
|
| - |
|
|
| - |
|
|
| - |
|
|
| - |
|
|
| - |
|
|
| - |
|
|
| - |
|
|
| - |
|
|
| (70,539 | ) |
|
| (70,539 | ) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance as of December 31, 2021 |
|
| 1,000,001 |
|
| $ | 1,000 |
|
|
| 1 |
|
| $ | - |
|
|
| 8,099,119 |
|
| $ | 8,099 |
|
| $ | - |
|
| $ | 131,700 |
|
| $ | (20,678 | ) |
| $ | 654,864 |
|
| $ | 774,985 |
|
## Post a 1-for-10,000 reverse stock split effective on March 6, 2020
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
F-7 |
Table of Contents |
FOVEA JEWELRY HOLDINGS, LTD
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2021 AND 2020
(Currency expressed in United States Dollars (“US$”), except for number of shares)
1. | DESCRIPTION OF BUSINESS AND ORGANIZATION |
Fovea Jewelry Holdings, Ltd (the “Company” or “FJHL”) was originally founded on February 1, 2006 as Dycam, Inc. In March 2006, the Company changed its name to Mekju Processing, Inc. In November 2006, the Company changed its name to Auxium Technologies, Inc. In November 2014, the Company changed its name to Pure Hospitality Solutions, Inc. On November 2, 2015, the Company changed its name to Wincash Resources, Inc.
Effective September 26, 2018, the Company changed its name from Wincash Resources, Inc. to Fovea Jewelry Holdings, Ltd. The Financial Industry Regulatory Authority and the OTC Markets Group, Inc. recognized the name change in February 2018. Further, in connection with changing its name, the Company changed its trading symbol to FJHL.
As a result of the change in business, the Company redomiciled from Nevada to Wyoming on March 4, 2019.
Currently, the Company through its subsidiaries, mainly commenced to operate an online store to sell the quality jewelry at affordable prices on www.fovea-jewellery.com. The goal is to "Deliver A Better Living". All products selling on the online store are with great quality, natural, socially responsible and niche. Since December 1, 2021, the Company extended its retail distribution in China and delivered its precious stone products to a retailer on a consignment basis.
On March 6, 2020, the Company approved by the state government of Wyoming and effectuated a 1 for 10,000 reverse stock split. The number of authorized shares remains unchanged. All share and per share information in this financial statements and footnotes have been retroactively adjusted for all years presented, unless otherwise indicated, to give effect to the reverse stock split.
On March 20, 2020, the Company consummated the Share Exchange Transaction among Gold Shiny International Limited (“GSIL”) and its shareholders. The Company acquired all of the issued and outstanding shares of GSIL from GSIL’s shareholders, in exchange for 10,000,000 shares of the issued and outstanding common stock. Upon completion of the Share Exchange Transaction, GSIL became a 100% owned subsidiary of the Company.
Prior to the acquisition, the Company was considered as a shell company due to its nominal assets and limited operation. Upon the acquisition, GSIL will comprise the ongoing operations of the combined entity, GSIL is deemed to be the accounting acquirer for accounting purposes. The transaction will be treated as a recapitalization of the Company. Accordingly, the consolidated assets, liabilities and results of operations of the Company will become the historical financial statements of GSIL, and the Company’s assets, liabilities and results of operations will be consolidated with GSIL beginning on the acquisition date. GSIL was the legal acquiree but deemed to be the accounting acquirer. The Company was the legal acquirer but deemed to be the accounting acquiree in the reverse merger. The historical financial statements prior to the acquisition are those of the accounting acquirer (GSIL). Historical stockholders’ equity of the accounting acquirer prior to the merger are retroactively restated (a recapitalization) for the equivalent number of shares received in the merger. Operations prior to the merger are those of the acquirer. After completion of the share exchange transaction, the Company’s consolidated financial statements include the assets and liabilities, the operations and cash flow of the accounting acquirer.
Description of subsidiaries
Name |
| Place of incorporation and kind of legal entity |
| Principal activities and place of operation |
| Particulars of registered/ paid up share capital |
| Effective interest held |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fovea International Holdings Limited |
| British Virgin Islands |
| Investment holding |
| 100 ordinary shares at par value of US$1 |
| 100% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fovea Jewellery Holdings Limited |
| Hong Kong |
| Sales and marketing in Hong Kong |
| 1 ordinary share for HK$1 |
| 100% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gold Shiny International Limited |
| British Virgin Islands |
| Investment holding |
| 115 ordinary shares at par value of US$1 |
| 100% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gold Shiny (Asia) Limited |
| Hong Kong |
| Sales and marketing in Hong Kong |
| 1 ordinary share for HK$1 |
| 100% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3 Shopper Limited |
| Hong Kong |
| Sales and marketing in Hong Kong |
| 1 ordinary share for HK$1 |
| 100% |
The Company and its subsidiaries are hereinafter referred to as (the “Company”).
F-8 |
Table of Contents |
FOVEA JEWELRY HOLDINGS, LTD
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2021 AND 2020
(Currency expressed in United States Dollars (“US$”), except for number of shares)
2. | SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES |
The accompanying consolidated financial statements reflect the application of certain significant accounting policies as described in this note and elsewhere in the accompanying consolidated financial statements and notes.
· | Basis of presentation |
These accompanying consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America (“US GAAP”).
· | Use of estimates and assumptions |
In preparing these consolidated financial statements, management makes estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities in the balance sheet and revenues and expenses during the years reported. Actual results may differ from these estimates.
· | Basis of consolidation |
The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of FJHL and its subsidiaries. All significant inter-company balances and transactions within the Company have been eliminated upon consolidation.
· | Cash and cash equivalents |
Cash and cash equivalents are carried at cost and represent cash on hand, demand deposits placed with banks or other financial institutions and all highly liquid investments with an original maturity of three months or less as of the purchase date of such investments.
· | Inventories |
Inventories are stated at the lower of cost or market value (net realizable value), cost being determined on a first-in-first-out method. The Company provides inventory allowances based on excess and obsolete inventories determined principally by customer demand. As of December 31, 2021 and 2020, the Company did not record an allowance for obsolete inventories, nor have there been any write-offs.
· | Plant and equipment |
Plant and equipment are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation and accumulated impairment losses, if any. Depreciation is calculated on the straight-line basis over the following expected useful lives from the date on which they become fully operational and after taking into account their estimated residual values:
|
| Expected useful lives |
Computer equipment |
| 5 years |
Expenditures for repairs and maintenance are expensed as incurred. When assets have been retired or sold, the cost and related accumulated depreciation are removed from the accounts and any resulting gain or loss is recognized in the results of operations.
· | Revenue recognition |
The Company adopted Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) 606 – Revenue from Contracts with Customers” (“ASC 606”).
F-9 |
Table of Contents |
FOVEA JEWELRY HOLDINGS, LTD
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2021 AND 2020
(Currency expressed in United States Dollars (“US$”), except for number of shares)
Under ASC 606, a performance obligation is a promise within a contract to transfer a distinct good or service, or a series of distinct goods and services, to a customer. Revenue is recognized when performance obligations are satisfied and the customer obtains control of promised goods or services. The amount of revenue recognized reflects the consideration to which the Company expects to be entitled to receive in exchange for goods or services. Under the standard, a contract’s transaction price is allocated to each distinct performance obligation. To determine revenue recognition for arrangements that the Company determines are within the scope of ASC 606, the Company performs the following five steps:
| · | identify the contract with a customer; |
| · | identify the performance obligations in the contract; |
| · | determine the transaction price; |
| · | allocate the transaction price to performance obligations in the contract; and |
| · | recognize revenue as the performance obligation is satisfied. |
Majority of the Company's income is derived from contracts with customers in the sale of diamond and jewelry products, and as such, the revenue recognized depicts the transfer of promised goods or services to its customers in an amount that reflects the consideration to which the entity expects to be entitled in exchange for those goods or services. The Company considers the terms of the contract and all relevant facts and circumstances when applying this guidance. The Company’s revenue recognition policies are in compliance with ASC 606, as follows:
Product sales consist of a single performance obligation that the Company satisfies at a point in time. The Company recognizes product revenue when the following events have occurred: (a) the Company has transferred physical possession of the products, depending upon the method of distribution and shipping terms set forth in the customer contract, (b) the Company has a present right to payment, (c) the customer has legal title to the products, and (d) the customer bears significant risks and rewards of ownership of the products.
For these sales, the Company determined that the customer is able to direct the use of and obtain substantially all of the benefits from, the products at the time the products are delivered.
· | Cost of revenue |
Cost of revenue consists primarily of the purchase cost of diamond and jewelry products, which are directly attributable to the sales of products.
· | Income taxes |
The Company adopted the ASC 740 Income tax provisions of paragraph 740-10-25-13, which addresses the determination of whether tax benefits claimed or expected to be claimed on a tax return should be recorded in the consolidated financial statements. Under paragraph 740-10-25-13, the Company may recognize the tax benefit from an uncertain tax position only if it is more likely than not that the tax position will be sustained on examination by the taxing authorities, based on the technical merits of the position. The tax benefits recognized in the consolidated financial statements from such a position should be measured based on the largest benefit that has a greater than fifty percent (50%) likelihood of being realized upon ultimate settlement. Paragraph 740-10-25-13 also provides guidance on de-recognition, classification, interest and penalties on income taxes, accounting in interim periods and requires increased disclosures. The Company had no material adjustments to its liabilities for unrecognized income tax benefits according to the provisions of paragraph 740-10-25-13.
The estimated future tax effects of temporary differences between the tax basis of assets and liabilities are reported in the accompanying balance sheets, as well as tax credit carry-backs and carry-forwards. The Company periodically reviews the recoverability of deferred tax assets recorded on its balance sheets and provides valuation allowances as management deems necessary.
· | Uncertain tax positions |
The Company did not take any uncertain tax positions and had no adjustments to its income tax liabilities or benefits pursuant to the ASC 740 provisions of Section 740-10-25 for the year ended December 31, 2021 and 2020.
F-10 |
Table of Contents |
FOVEA JEWELRY HOLDINGS, LTD
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2021 AND 2020
(Currency expressed in United States Dollars (“US$”), except for number of shares)
· | Foreign currencies translation |
Transactions denominated in currencies other than the functional currency are translated into the functional currency at the exchange rates prevailing at the dates of the transaction. Monetary assets and liabilities denominated in currencies other than the functional currency are translated into the functional currency using the applicable exchange rates at the balance sheet dates. The resulting exchange differences are recorded in the consolidated statement of operations.
The reporting currency of the Company is United States Dollar ("US$") and the accompanying consolidated financial statements have been expressed in US$. In addition, the Company is operating in Hong Kong and maintains its books and record in its local currency, Hong Kong Dollars (“HKD”), which is a functional currency as being the primary currency of the economic environment in which their operations are conducted. In general, for consolidation purposes, assets and liabilities of its subsidiary whose functional currency is not US$ are translated into US$, in accordance with ASC Topic 830-30, “ Translation of Financial Statement”, using the exchange rate on the balance sheet date. Revenues and expenses are translated at average rates prevailing during the period. The gains and losses resulting from translation of financial statements of foreign subsidiary are recorded as a separate component of accumulated other comprehensive income within the statements of changes in stockholder’s equity.
Translation of amounts from HKD into US$ has been made at the following exchange rates for the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2020:
|
| December 31, 2021 |
|
| December 31, 2020 |
| ||
Year-end HKD:US$ exchange rate |
|
| 0.12825 |
|
|
| 0.12899 |
|
Annualized average HKD:US$ exchange rate |
|
| 0.12841 |
|
|
| 0.12894 |
|
· | Comprehensive income |
ASC Topic 220, “Comprehensive Income”, establishes standards for reporting and display of comprehensive income, its components and accumulated balances. Comprehensive income as defined includes all changes in equity during a period from non-owner sources. Accumulated other comprehensive income, as presented in the accompanying consolidated statements of changes in stockholders’ equity, consists of changes in unrealized gains and losses on foreign currency translation. This comprehensive income is not included in the computation of income tax expense or benefit.
· | Segment reporting |
ASC Topic 280, “Segment Reporting” establishes standards for reporting information about operating segments on a basis consistent with the Company’s internal organization structure as well as information about geographical areas, business segments and major customers in consolidated financial statements. For the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2020, the Company operates in one reportable operating segment in Hong Kong.
· | Retirement plan costs |
Contributions to retirement plans (which are defined contribution plans) are charged to general and administrative expenses in the accompanying statements of operation as the related employee service are provided.
· | Related parties |
The Company follows the ASC 850-10, Related Party for the identification of related parties and disclosure of related party transactions.
Pursuant to section 850-10-20 the related parties include a) affiliates of the Company; b) entities for which investments in their equity securities would be required, absent the election of the fair value option under the Fair Value Option Subsection of section 825–10–15, to be accounted for by the equity method by the investing entity; c) trusts for the benefit of employees, such as pension and Income-sharing trusts that are managed by or under the trusteeship of management; d) principal owners of the Company; e) management of the Company; f) other parties with which the Company may deal if one party controls or can significantly influence the management or operating policies of the other to an extent that one of the transacting parties might be prevented from fully pursuing its own separate interests; and g) other parties that can significantly influence the management or operating policies of the transacting parties or that have an ownership interest in one of the transacting parties and can significantly influence the other to an extent that one or more of the transacting parties might be prevented from fully pursuing its own separate interests.
F-11 |
Table of Contents |
FOVEA JEWELRY HOLDINGS, LTD
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2021 AND 2020
(Currency expressed in United States Dollars (“US$”), except for number of shares)
The consolidated financial statements shall include disclosures of material related party transactions, other than compensation arrangements, expense allowances, and other similar items in the ordinary course of business. However, disclosure of transactions that are eliminated in the preparation of consolidated or combined financial statements is not required in those statements. The disclosures shall include: a) the nature of the relationship(s) involved; b) a description of the transactions, including transactions to which no amounts or nominal amounts were ascribed, for each of the periods for which income statements are presented, and such other information deemed necessary to an understanding of the effects of the transactions on the financial statements; c) the dollar amounts of transactions for each of the periods for which income statements are presented and the effects of any change in the method of establishing the terms from that used in the preceding period; and d) amount due from or to related parties as of the date of each balance sheet presented and, if not otherwise apparent, the terms and manner of settlement.
· | Commitments and contingencies |
The Company follows the ASC 450-20, Commitments to report accounting for contingencies. Certain conditions may exist as of the date the financial statements are issued, which may result in a loss to the Company but which will only be resolved when one or more future events occur or fail to occur. The Company assesses such contingent liabilities, and such assessment inherently involves an exercise of judgment. In assessing loss contingencies related to legal proceedings that are pending against the Company or un-asserted claims that may result in such proceedings, the Company evaluates the perceived merits of any legal proceedings or un-asserted claims as well as the perceived merits of the amount of relief sought or expected to be sought therein.
If the assessment of a contingency indicates that it is probable that a material loss has been incurred and the amount of the liability can be estimated, then the estimated liability would be accrued in the Company’s consolidated financial statements. If the assessment indicates that a potentially material loss contingency is not probable but is reasonably possible, or is probable but cannot be estimated, then the nature of the contingent liability, and an estimate of the range of possible losses, if determinable and material, would be disclosed.
Loss contingencies considered remote are generally not disclosed unless they involve guarantees, in which case the guarantees would be disclosed. Management does not believe, based upon information available at this time that these matters will have a material adverse effect on the Company’s financial position, results of operations or cash flows. However, there is no assurance that such matters will not materially and adversely affect the Company’s business, financial position, and results of operations or cash flows.
· | Fair value of financial instruments |
The Company follows paragraph 825-10-50-10 of the FASB Accounting Standards Codification for disclosures about fair value of its financial instruments and has adopted paragraph 820-10-35-37 of the FASB Accounting Standards Codification (“Paragraph 820-10-35-37”) to measure the fair value of its financial instruments. Paragraph 820-10-35-37 of the FASB Accounting Standards Codification establishes a framework for measuring fair value in generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP), and expands disclosures about fair value measurements. To increase consistency and comparability in fair value measurements and related disclosures, paragraph 820-10-35-37 of the FASB Accounting Standards Codification establishes a fair value hierarchy which prioritizes the inputs to valuation techniques used to measure fair value into three (3) broad levels. The fair value hierarchy gives the highest priority to quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities and the lowest priority to unobservable inputs. The three (3) levels of fair value hierarchy defined by paragraph 820-10-35-37 of the FASB Accounting Standards Codification are described below:
Level 1 |
| Quoted market prices available in active markets for identical assets or liabilities as of the reporting date. |
|
|
|
Level 2 |
| Pricing inputs other than quoted prices in active markets included in Level 1, which are either directly or indirectly observable as of the reporting date. |
|
|
|
Level 3 |
| Pricing inputs that are generally observable inputs and not corroborated by market data. |
Financial assets are considered Level 3 when their fair values are determined using pricing models, discounted cash flow methodologies or similar techniques and at least one significant model assumption or input is unobservable.
The fair value hierarchy gives the highest priority to quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities and the lowest priority to unobservable inputs. If the inputs used to measure the financial assets and liabilities fall within more than one level described above, the categorization is based on the lowest level input that is significant to the fair value measurement of the instrument.
F-12 |
Table of Contents |
FOVEA JEWELRY HOLDINGS, LTD
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2021 AND 2020
(Currency expressed in United States Dollars (“US$”), except for number of shares)
The carrying amounts of the Company’s financial assets and liabilities, such as cash and cash equivalents, approximate their fair values because of the short maturity of these instruments.
· | Recent accounting pronouncements |
From time to time, new accounting pronouncements are issued by the Financial Accounting Standard Board (“FASB”) or other standard setting bodies and adopted by the Company as of the specified effective date. Unless otherwise discussed, the Company believes that the impact of recently issued standards that are not yet effective will not have a material impact on its financial position or results of operations upon adoption.
In May 2021, the FASB issued ASU 2021-04, Earnings Per Share (Topic 260), Debt-Modifications and Extinguishments (Subtopic 470-50), Compensation-Stock Compensation (Topic 718), and Derivatives and Hedging-Contracts in Entity’s Own Equity (Subtopic 815-40), (“ASU 2021-04”). This ASU reduces diversity in an issuer’s accounting for modifications or exchanges of freestanding equity-classified written call options (for example, warrants) that remain equity classified after modification or exchange. This ASU provides guidance for a modification or an exchange of a freestanding equity-classified written call option that is not within the scope of another Topic. It specifically addresses: (1) how an entity should treat a modification of the terms or conditions or an exchange of a freestanding equity-classified written call option that remains equity classified after modification or exchange; (2) how an entity should measure the effect of a modification or an exchange of a freestanding equity-classified written call option that remains equity classified after modification or exchange; and (3) how an entity should recognize the effect of a modification or an exchange of a freestanding equity-classified written call option that remains equity classified after modification or exchange. This ASU will be effective for all entities for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2021. An entity should apply the amendments prospectively to modifications or exchanges occurring on or after the effective date of the amendments. Early adoption is permitted, including adoption in an interim period. The adoption of ASU 2021-04 on January 1, 2022 did not have a material impact on the Company’s financial statements or disclosures.
The Company has reviewed all recently issued, but not yet effective, accounting pronouncements and does not believe the future adoption of any such pronouncements may be expected to cause a material impact on its financial condition or the results of its operations.
3. | INVENTORIES |
Inventories consisted of the following:
|
| As of December 31, |
| |||||
|
| 2021 |
|
| 2020 |
| ||
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||
Precious stones held by third party |
| $ | 731,038 |
|
| $ | - |
|
As of December 31, 2021, these precious stones are held by a third party on a consignment basis in China.
4. | PLANT AND EQUIPMENT |
Plant and equipment consisted of the following:
|
| As of December 31, |
| |||||
|
| 2021 |
|
| 2020 |
| ||
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||
Computer equipment, at cost |
| $ | 175,979 |
|
| $ | 175,979 |
|
Less: accumulated depreciation |
|
| (155,447 | ) |
|
| (147,743 | ) |
Foreign translation difference |
|
| (11 | ) |
|
| 142 |
|
|
| $ | 20,521 |
|
| $ | 28,378 |
|
Depreciation expense for the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2020 were $7,704 and $7,736, respectively.
F-13 |
Table of Contents |
FOVEA JEWELRY HOLDINGS, LTD
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2021 AND 2020
(Currency expressed in United States Dollars (“US$”), except for number of shares)
5. | STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY (DEFICIT) |
Preferred Stock
Authorized shares
The Company was authorized to issue 5,000,000 shares of Preferred Stock at par value of $0.001.
As of December 31, 2021 and 2020, the Company designated and issued 1,000,000 and 1,000,000 shares of Series A preferred stock issued and outstanding.
Issued and outstanding shares
On February 23, 2021, the Company designated a class of preferred stock titled, Series B Preferred Stock, with a par value of $0.001 per share, and consisting of one share. The Series B preferred carries voting rights equal to 110% of the total voting rights of the outstanding common stock and voting power of the Company, and has the right to appoint one director of the Company.
As of December 31, 2021 and 2020, the Company designated and issued 1 and 0 share of Series B preferred stock issued and outstanding.
Common Stock
Authorized shares
The Company was authorized to issue 2,000,000,000 shares of common stock at par value of $0.001.
Issued and outstanding shares
On March 6, 2020, the Company approved by the state government of Wyoming and effectuated a 1 for 10,000 reverse stock split. The number of authorized shares remains unchanged. All share and per share information in this financial statements and footnotes have been retroactively adjusted for all years presented, unless otherwise indicated, to give effect to the reverse stock split.
On March 20, 2020, the Company consummated the Share Exchange Transaction among Gold Shiny International Limited (“GSIL”) and its shareholders and issued 10,000,000 shares of common stock in exchange for 100% equity interest of GSIL. Upon completion of the Share Exchange Transaction, GSIL became a 100% owned subsidiary of the Company.
On December 30, 2020, the Company issued 900,000 shares of common stock at the current market price of $0.1440 per share under the Plan to compensate certain consultants and service providers in rendering the past services to the Company.
On January 22, 2021, the Company completed the issuance of 900,000 shares of its common stock to six individuals of consultants and service providers for their services rendered to the Company.
On April 13, 2021, the Company entered into a Stock Purchase Agreement with Liao Zhicheng, the Company’s majority stockholder, pursuant to which the Company sold to Liao Zhicheng one share of Series B Preferred Stock in exchange for 3,000,000 shares of common stock of the Company. The Company anticipates cancelling and returning to its authorized capital stock the 3,000,000 shares of common stock purchased from Liao Zhicheng by May 31, 2021.
As of December 31, 2021 and 2020, the Company had 8,099,199 and 10,199,119 shares of common stock issued and outstanding, respectively.
Stock Option Plan
On December 18, 2020, the Company approved the 2020 Stock Incentive Plan (the “Plan”) and authorized the directors to issue the maximum shares of common stock of 1,000,000 under the Plan.
On December 30, 2020, the Company approved to issue 900,000 shares of common stock at the current market price of $0.1440 per share under the Plan to compensate certain consultants and service providers in rendering the past services to the Company. As of December 31, 2020, these shares were treated as common stock to be issued. 900,000 shares of common stock were subsequently issued on January 22, 2022.
F-14 |
Table of Contents |
FOVEA JEWELRY HOLDINGS, LTD
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2021 AND 2020
(Currency expressed in United States Dollars (“US$”), except for number of shares)
As of December 31, 2021 and 2020, 100,000 shares are not issued under the Plan.
6. | NET (LOSS) INCOME PER SHARE |
Basic net income per share is computed using the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the year. The dilutive effect of potential common shares outstanding is included in diluted net loss per share. The following table sets forth the computation of basic and diluted net loss per share for the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2020:
|
| Years ended December 31, |
| |||||
|
| 2021 |
|
| 2020 |
| ||
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||
Net (loss) income attributable to common shareholders |
| $ | (70,539 | ) |
| $ | 706,445 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average common shares outstanding – Basic and diluted |
|
| 9,198,023 |
|
|
| 10,199,119 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net (loss) income per share – Basic and diluted |
| $ | (0.01 | ) |
| $ | 0.07 |
|
7. | INCOME TAX |
The provision for income taxes consisted of the following:
|
| Years ended December 31, |
| |||||
|
| 2021 |
|
| 2020 |
| ||
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||
Current tax |
| $ | - |
|
| $ | - |
|
Deferred tax |
|
| (1,271 | ) |
|
| (1,276 | ) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income tax expense |
| $ | (1,271 | ) |
| $ | (1,276 | ) |
The effective tax rate in the years presented is the result of the mix of income earned in various tax jurisdictions that apply a broad range of income tax rate. The Company mainly operates in Hong Kong that is subject to taxes in the jurisdictions in which they operate, as follows:
United States of America
FJHL is registered in the State of Wyoming and is subject to the tax laws of United States of America. The Tax Reform Act significantly revised the U.S. corporate income tax regime by, among other things, lowering the U.S. corporate tax rate from 35% to 21% effective January 1, 2018. The Company’s policy is to recognize accrued interest and penalties related to unrecognized tax benefits in its income tax provision. The Company has not accrued or paid interest or penalties which were not material to its results of operations for the years presented.
For the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2020, there was no operation in the United States of America.
BVI
Under the current BVI law, the Company is not subject to tax on income.
F-15 |
Table of Contents |
FOVEA JEWELRY HOLDINGS, LTD
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2021 AND 2020
(Currency expressed in United States Dollars (“US$”), except for number of shares)
Hong Kong
The Company’s subsidiary operating in Hong Kong is subject to the Hong Kong Profits Tax at the two-tiered profits tax rates from 8.25% to 16.5% on the estimated assessable profits arising in Hong Kong during the current year, after deducting a tax concession for the tax year. The reconciliation of income tax rate to the effective income tax rate for the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2020 is as follows:
|
| Years ended December 31, |
| |||||
|
| 2021 |
|
| 2020 |
| ||
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||
Income before income taxes |
| $ | (64,106 | ) |
| $ | 834,769 |
|
Statutory income tax rate |
|
| 16.5 | % |
|
| 16.5 | % |
Income tax expense at statutory rate |
|
| (10,577 | ) |
|
| 137,736 |
|
Tax effect of non-deductible items |
|
| - |
|
|
| 957 |
|
Net operating loss |
|
| 10,577 |
|
|
| (136,502 | ) |
Tax concession |
|
| - |
|
|
| (2,191 | ) |
Income tax expense |
| $ | - |
|
| $ | 232 |
|
The following table sets forth the significant components of the deferred tax liabilities of the Company as of December 31, 2021 and 2020:
|
| As of December 31, |
| |||||
|
| 2021 |
|
| 2020 |
| ||
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||
Deferred tax liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
| ||
Accelerated depreciation |
| $ | 3,386 |
|
| $ | 4,682 |
|
8. | RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS |
From time to time, the director of the Company advanced funds to the Company for working capital purpose. Those advances are unsecured, non-interest bearing and had no fixed terms of repayment.
During the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2020, the Company has been provided free office space by its director. The management determined that such cost is nominal and did not recognize the rent expense in its consolidated financial statements.
Apart from the transactions and balances detailed elsewhere in these accompanying consolidated financial statements, the Company has no other significant or material related party transactions during the year presented.
9. | CONCENTRATIONS OF RISK |
The Company is exposed to the following concentrations of risk:
(a) | Major customers |
For the year ended December 31, 2021, one customer exceeding 10% of the Company’s revenue. This customer accounted for 100% of the Company’s revenue amounting to $598,486 with $0 accounts receivable at December 31, 2021.
For the year ended December 31, 2020, there was one single customer exceeding 10% of the Company’s revenue. This customer accounted for 94% of the Company’s revenue amounting to $1,892,306 with $0 accounts receivable at December 31, 2020.
All of the Company’s customers are located in Hong Kong.
(b) | Major vendor |
For the years ended December 31, 2021 and 2020, one vender represented more than 10% of the Company’s cost of revenue. This vendor accounted for 100% and 92% of the Company’s cost of revenue amounting to $435,269 and $1,052,857 with $0 of accounts payable at December 31, 2021 and 2020, respectively.
F-16 |
Table of Contents |
FOVEA JEWELRY HOLDINGS, LTD
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2021 AND 2020
(Currency expressed in United States Dollars (“US$”), except for number of shares)
The Company’s vendor is located in Hong Kong.
(c) | Economic and political risk |
The Company’s major operations are conducted in Hong Kong. Accordingly, the political, economic, and legal environments in Hong Kong, as well as the general state of Hong Kong’s economy may influence the Company’s business, financial condition, and results of operations.
(d) | Exchange rate risk |
The Company cannot guarantee that the current exchange rate will remain steady; therefore there is a possibility that the Company could post the same amount of profit for two comparable periods and because of the fluctuating exchange rate actually post higher or lower profit depending on exchange rate of HKD converted to US$ on that date. The exchange rate could fluctuate depending on changes in political and economic environments without notice.
10. | COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES |
As of December 31, 2021, the Company has no material commitments or contingencies.
11. | SUBSEQUENT EVENTS |
In accordance with ASC Topic 855, “Subsequent Events”, which establishes general standards of accounting for and disclosure of events that occur after the balance sheet date but before consolidated financial statements are issued, the Company has evaluated all events or transactions that occurred after December 31, 2021, up through the date the Company issued the audited consolidated financial statements.
F-17 |
Table of Contents |
ITEM 9. CHANGES IN AND DISAGREEMENTS WITH ACCOUNTANTS ON FINANCIAL DISCLOSURE
None.
ITEM 9A. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
Our management, with the participation and supervision of our President and Chief Executive Officer, who acts as both our principal executive office and principal financial officer, is responsible for our disclosure controls and procedures pursuant to Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Exchange Act. Disclosure controls and procedures are controls and other procedures that are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed in our reports filed or submitted under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported, within the time periods specified under SEC rules and forms. Disclosure controls and procedures include controls and procedures designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed in our reports filed under the Exchange Act is accumulated and communicated to our principal executive officer and our principal financial officer, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.
Our management, including the President, carried out an evaluation of the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures as of December 31, 2021. Based on this evaluation, our management concluded that as of December 31, 2021, these disclosure controls and procedures were not effective at the reasonable assurance level. As discussed below, our internal control over financial reporting is an integral part of our disclosure controls and procedures.
Management’s Annual Report on Internal Control over Financial Reporting
Our management is responsible for establishing and maintaining adequate internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Rule 13a-15(f) under the Exchange Act). Internal control over financial reporting is a process, including policies and procedures, designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external reporting purposes in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles.
Our President and Chief Executive Officer, who acts as both our principal executive officer and principal financial officer, performed an evaluation of our internal control over financial reporting under the framework in Internal Control—Integrated Framework (2013) issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission.
Based on the results of this assessment, our management concluded that our internal control over financial reporting was not effective as of December 31, 2021, based on such criteria. Deficiencies existed in the design or operation of our internal controls over financial reporting that adversely affected our internal controls and that may be considered to be material weaknesses. The matters involving internal controls and procedures that our management considered to be material weaknesses under the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board were: (i) lack of a majority of independent members and a lack of a majority of outside directors on our Board, resulting in ineffective oversight in the establishment and monitoring of required internal controls and procedures; and (ii) inadequate segregation of duties consistent with control objectives. Management believes that the lack of a majority of outside directors on our Board results in ineffective oversight in the establishment and monitoring of required internal controls and procedures, which could result in a material misstatement in our financial statements in future periods.
14 |
Table of Contents |
Auditor’s Report on Internal Control over Financial Reporting
This Annual Report does not include an attestation report of our independent registered public accounting firm regarding internal control over financial reporting. Management’s report was not subject to attestation by our independent registered public accounting firm pursuant to rules of the SEC that permit us to provide only management’s report in this Annual Report.
Changes in Internal Controls over Financial Reporting
In connection with our continued monitoring and maintenance of our controls procedures as part of the implementation of Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act, we continue to review, test, and improve the effectiveness of our internal controls. There have not been any changes in our internal control over financial reporting (as such term is defined in Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f) under the Exchange Act) during the fourth quarter and since the year ended December 31, 2021 that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
Inherent Limitation on the Effectiveness of Internal Controls
The effectiveness of any system of internal control over financial reporting is subject to inherent limitations, including the exercise of judgment in designing, implementing, operating, and evaluating the controls and procedures, and the inability to eliminate misconduct completely. Accordingly, any system of internal control over financial reporting can only provide reasonable, not absolute, assurances. In addition, projections of any evaluation of effectiveness to future periods are subject to the risk that controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate. We intend to continue to monitor and upgrade our internal controls as necessary or appropriate for our business but cannot assure that such improvements will be sufficient to provide us with effective internal control over financial reporting.
ITEM 9B. OTHER INFORMATION
None.
15 |
Table of Contents |
PART III
ITEM 10. DIRECTORS, EXECUTIVE OFFICERS AND CORPORATE GOVERNANCE
The following table sets forth the names and ages of our current directors and executive officers, the principal offices and positions held by each person, and the year such director or officer commenced serving in such capacity:
Name |
| Age |
| Positions |
|
|
|
|
|
Thomson Lee |
| 66 |
| President, Chief Executive Officer, Secretary, Treasurer and Director |
Thomson Lee
President, Chief Executive Officer, Secretary, Treasurer and Director
Mr. Lee, age 66, has served as President, Chief Executive Officer, Secretary, Treasurer and Director since October 19, 2020. He also serves as Project Director at Yorkshire Capital Ltd., a position he has held since 2005. He has also served as a director at The Link Group, Inc., whose common stock is quoted on the OTCPink tier of the OTC Markets Group, Inc. Mr. Lee obtained a BSc from McMaster University, Ontario, Canada, in 1979. Mr. Lee’s prior business experience led to our conclusion that Mr. Lee should be serving as a member of our Board of Directors in light of our business and structure.
Director Qualifications
We believe that our directors should have the highest professional and personal ethics and values, consistent with our values and standards. They should have broad experience at the policy-making level in business or banking. They should be committed to enhancing stockholder value and should have sufficient time to carry out their duties and to provide insight and practical wisdom based on experience. Their service on other boards of public companies should be limited to a number that permits them, given their individual circumstances, to perform responsibly all director duties for us. Each director must represent the interests of all stockholders. When considering potential director candidates, the Board also considers the candidate’s character, judgment, diversity, age and skills, including financial literacy and experience in the context of our needs and the needs of the Board.
Term of Office
All directors hold office until the next annual meeting of the stockholders of the Company and until their successors have been duly elected and qualified. The Company’s Bylaws provide that the Board of Directors will consist of no less than one member. Officers are elected by and serve at the discretion of the Board of Directors.
Director Independence
Our board of directors is currently composed of one member, who does not qualify as an independent director in accordance with the published listing requirements of the NASDAQ Global Market. The NASDAQ independence definition includes a series of objective tests, such as that the director is not, and has not been for at least three years, one of our employees and that neither the director, nor any of his family members has engaged in various types of business dealings with us. In addition, our board of directors has not made a subjective determination as to each director that no relationships exist which, in the opinion of our board of directors, would interfere with the exercise of independent judgment in carrying out the responsibilities of a director, though such subjective determination is required by the NASDAQ rules. Had our board of directors made these determinations, our board of directors would have reviewed and discussed information provided by the directors and us with regard to each director’s business and personal activities and relationships as they may relate to us and our management.
16 |
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Involvement in Certain Legal Proceedings
To our knowledge, our directors and executive officers have not been involved in any of the following events during the past ten years:
| · | Any bankruptcy petition filed by or against such person or any business of which such person was a general partner or executive officer either at the time of the bankruptcy or within two years prior to that time; |
| · | Any conviction in a criminal proceeding or being subject to a pending criminal proceeding (excluding traffic violations and other minor offenses); |
| · | Being subject to any order, judgment, or decree, not subsequently reversed, suspended or vacated, of any court of competent jurisdiction, permanently or temporarily enjoining him from or otherwise limiting his involvement in any type of business, securities or banking activities or to be associated with any person practicing in banking or securities activities; |
| · | Being found by a court of competent jurisdiction in a civil action, the SEC or the Commodity Futures Trading Commission to have violated a Federal or state securities or commodities law, and the judgment has not been reversed, suspended, or vacated; |
| · | Being subject of, or a party to, any Federal or state judicial or administrative order, judgment decree, or finding, not subsequently reversed, suspended or vacated, relating to an alleged violation of any Federal or state securities or commodities law or regulation, any law or regulation respecting financial institutions or insurance companies, or any law or regulation prohibiting mail or wire fraud or fraud in connection with any business entity; or |
| · | Being subject of or party to any sanction or order, not subsequently reversed, suspended, or vacated, of any self-regulatory organization, any registered entity or any equivalent exchange, association, entity or organization that has disciplinary authority over its members or persons associated with a member. |
Significant Employees and Consultants
As of December 31, 2021, the Company has no significant employees. The Company is managed by Thomson Lee, our sole director and officer.
Audit Committee and Conflicts of Interest
Since we do not have an audit, compensation or governance and nominating committee comprised of independent directors, the functions that would have been performed by such committees are performed by our directors. The Board of Directors has not established an audit committee and does not have an audit committee financial expert, nor has the Board of Directors established a nominating committee. The Board is of the opinion that such committees are not necessary since the Company is an early stage company and has only one director, and to date, such director has been performing the functions of such committees. Thus, there is a potential conflict of interest in that our sole director and officer has the authority to determine issues concerning management compensation, nominations, and audit issues that may affect management decisions.
Family Relationships
There are no family relationships among our directors or officers. Other than as described above, we are not aware of any other conflicts of interest with any of our executive officers or directors.
Stockholder Communications With the Board Of Directors
We have not implemented a formal policy or procedure by which our stockholders can communicate directly with our Board of Directors. Nevertheless, every effort has been made to ensure that the views of stockholders are heard by the Board of Directors or individual directors, as applicable, and that appropriate responses are provided to stockholders in a timely manner. We believe that we are responsive to stockholder communications, and therefore have not considered it necessary to adopt a formal process for stockholder communications with our Board. During the upcoming year, our Board will continue to monitor whether it would be appropriate to adopt such a process.
Code of Ethics
The Company has not adopted a code of ethics that applies to its principal executive officers, principal financial officer, principal accounting officer or controller, and persons performing similar functions.
Employment Agreements
We have no employment agreements with any of our directors.
Indemnification Agreements
We have no indemnification agreements with our officers, directors or any other person.
17 |
Table of Contents |
ITEM 11. EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION
The following tables set forth certain information about compensation paid, earned or accrued for services by our President and Chief Executive Officer and all other executive officers (collectively, the “Named Executive Officers”) in the fiscal years ended December 31, 2021 and 2020:
SUMMARY COMPENSATION TABLE
The table below summarizes all compensation awarded to, earned by, or paid to our officers for all services rendered in all capacities to us for the fiscal periods indicated.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Non-Equity |
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||||||||||||||
Name and |
|
|
|
|
|
| Stock |
|
| Option |
|
| Incentive |
|
| Nonqualified |
|
|
|
|
| |||||||||||||
Principal Position |
| Year |
| Salary ($) |
|
| Bonus ($) |
|
| Awards ($) |
|
| Awards ($) |
|
| Plan Compensation($) |
|
| Deferred Compensation($) |
|
| All Other Compensation($) |
|
| Total ($) |
| ||||||||
Jianmin |
| 2021 |
|
| 0 |
|
|
| 0 |
|
|
| 0 |
|
|
| 0 |
|
|
| 0 |
|
|
| 0 |
|
|
| 0 |
|
|
| 0 |
|
Zhang (1) |
| 2020 |
|
| 0 |
|
|
| 0 |
|
|
| 0 |
|
|
| 0 |
|
|
| 0 |
|
|
| 0 |
|
|
| 0 |
|
|
| 0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Thomson |
| 2021 |
|
| 0 |
|
|
| 0 |
|
|
| 0 |
|
|
| 0 |
|
|
| 0 |
|
|
| 0 |
|
|
| 0 |
|
|
| 0 |
|
Lee (2) |
| 2020 |
|
| 0 |
|
|
| 0 |
|
|
| 0 |
|
|
| 0 |
|
|
| 0 |
|
|
| 0 |
|
|
| 0 |
|
|
| 0 |
|
___________
(1) | Appointed President and Chief Executive Officer, Secretary and Treasurer in September 2015; resigned from all such positions on October 19, 2020. |
(2) | Appointed President and Chief Executive Officer, Secretary and Treasurer on October 19, 2020. |
Employment Contracts, Termination of Employment, Change-in-Control Arrangements
The Company has no employment agreements with its officers or any significant employee and did not enter into any employment contracts, termination of employment, or change-in-control arrangements during the year ended December 31, 2021.
Option Exercises and Fiscal Year-End Option Value Table.
There were no stock options exercised by the named executive officers as of the end of the fiscal period ended December 31, 2021.
Long-Term Incentive Plans and Awards
There were no awards made to a named executive officer, under any long-term incentive plan, as of the end of the fiscal period ended December 31, 2021.
We currently do not pay any compensation to our directors serving on our board of directors.
18 |
Table of Contents |
STOCK OPTION GRANTS
The following table sets forth stock option grants and compensation or the fiscal year ended December 31, 2021:
|
| Option Awards |
|
| Stock Awards |
| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Name |
| Number of Securities Underlying Unexercised Options (#) Exercisable |
|
| Number of Securities Underlying Unexercised Options (#) Unexercisable |
| Equity Incentive Plan Awards: Number of Securities Underlying Unexercised Unearned Options (#) |
|
| Option Exercise Price ($) |
|
| Option Expiration Date |
|
| Number of Shares or Units of Stock That Have Not Vested (#) |
|
| Market Value of Shares or Units of Stock That Have Not Vested ($) |
| Equity Incentive Plan Awards: Number of Unearned Shares, Units or Other Rights That Have Not Vested (#) |
|
| Equity Incentive Plan Awards: Market or Payout Value of Unearned Shares, Units or Other Rights That Have Not Vested ($) |
| |||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Thomson Lee (2) |
| -0- |
|
| -0- |
| -0- |
|
| $ | -0- |
|
|
| N/A |
|
| -0- |
|
| -0- |
| -0- |
|
| -0- |
|
_____________
(1) | Appointed President and Chief Executive Officer, Secretary and Treasurer on October 19, 2020. |
DIRECTOR COMPENSATION
The following table sets forth director compensation or the fiscal year ended December 31, 2021:
Name |
| Fees Earned or Paid in Cash ($) |
|
| Stock Awards ($) |
|
| Option Awards ($) |
|
| Non-Equity Incentive Plan Compensation($) |
|
| Nonqualified Deferred Compensation Earnings ($) |
|
| All Other Compensation($) |
| Total ($) |
| ||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| |||||||||||||
Thomson Lee (2) |
| -0- |
|
| -0- |
|
| -0- |
|
| -0- |
|
| -0- |
|
| -0- |
| -0- |
|
(2) | Appointed President and Chief Executive Officer, Secretary and Treasurer on October 19, 2020. |
We currently do not pay any compensation to our directors for serving on our board of directors.
Narrative to Director Compensation Table
The following is a narrative discussion of the material information that we believe is necessary to understand the information disclosed in the previous table.
Thomson Lee receives no compensation solely in his capacity as a director of the Company. All travel and lodging expenses associated with corporate matters are reimbursed by us, if and when incurred.
ITEM 12. SECURITY OWNERSHIP OF CERTAIN BENEFICIAL OWNERS AND MANAGEMENT AND RELATED STOCKHOLDER MATTERS
The following table lists, as of April 7, 2022, the number of shares of common stock of our Company that are beneficially owned by (i) each person or entity known to our Company to be the beneficial owner of more than 5% of the outstanding common stock; (ii) each officer and director of our Company; and (iii) all officers and directors as a group. Information relating to beneficial ownership of common stock by our principal shareholders and management is based upon information furnished by each person using “beneficial ownership” concepts under the rules of the Securities and Exchange Commission. Under these rules, a person is deemed to be a beneficial owner of a security if that person has or shares voting power, which includes the power to vote or direct the voting of the security, or investment power, which includes the power to vote or direct the voting of the security. The person is also deemed to be a beneficial owner of any security of which that person has a right to acquire beneficial ownership within 60 days. Under the Securities and Exchange Commission rules, more than one person may be deemed to be a beneficial owner of the same securities, and a person may be deemed to be a beneficial owner of securities as to which he or she may not have any pecuniary beneficial interest. Except as noted below, each person has sole voting and investment power.
19 |
Table of Contents |
The percentages below are calculated based on 8,099,119 shares of our common stock issued and outstanding as April 7, 2022. We do not have any outstanding warrant, options or other securities exercisable for or convertible into shares of our common stock.
Title of Class |
| Name and Address of Beneficial Owner (2) |
| Amount and Nature of Beneficial Ownership |
|
| Percent of Common Stock (1) |
| ||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||
Common Stock |
| Thomson Lee (3) |
|
| 434,783 |
|
|
| 5.4 | % |
Common Stock |
| Liao Zhicheng |
|
| 5,695,651 |
|
|
| 70.3 | % |
Common Stock |
| Jianmin Zhang (4) |
|
| 10,000 |
|
| * |
| |
All directors and executive officers as a group (1 person) |
|
|
|
| 434,783 |
|
|
| 3.9 | % |
______________
(1) | Calculated based on 8,099,119 shares of common stock issued and outstanding on April 7, 2020. |
(2) | Unless otherwise specified, the address of each of the persons set forth below is in care of the Company, at the address of: Room 403, 4/F, Phase 1 Austin Tower, 22-26A Austin Avenue, Tsim Sha Tsui, Hong Kong. |
(3) | Appointed President and Chief Executive Officer, Secretary and Treasurer on October 19, 2020. |
(4) | Appointed President and Chief Executive Officer, Secretary and Treasurer in September 2015; resigned from all such positions on October 19, 2020. Jianmin Zhang is the principal of Smiley Plant Limited, a British Virgin Islands corporation, the holder of 10,000 shares of common stock and 1,000,000 shares of Series A Preferred Stock. Mr. Zhang has investment and voting control over such shares. |
*Less than 1%.
The following table sets forth certain information as of April 7, 2022 with respect to the holdings of: (1) each person known to us to be the beneficial owner of more than 5.0% of our Series A and Series B Preferred Stock; (2) each of our directors, nominees for director and executive officers; and (3) all directors and executive officers as a group. To the best of our knowledge, each of the persons named in the table below as beneficially owning the shares set forth therein has sole voting power and sole investment power with respect to such shares, unless otherwise indicated.
Title of Class |
| Name and Address of Beneficial Owner (2) |
| Amount and Nature of Beneficial Ownership |
|
| Percent of Series A Preferred Stock |
| ||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||
Series A Preferred Stock (1) (3) |
| Jianmin Zhang (3) |
|
| 1,000,000 |
|
|
| 100.0 | % |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Series B Preferred Stock (2) (4) |
| Liao Zhicheng |
|
| 1 |
|
|
| 100 | % |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
All directors and executive officers as a group (1 person) |
|
|
| -0- |
|
| * |
|
(1) | Convertible at any time into 1,000,000,000 shares of common stock. |
(2) | In care of the Company, at the address of: Room 403, 4/F, Phase 1 Austin Tower, 22-26A Austin Avenue, Tsim Sha Tsui, Hong Kong. |
(3) | Appointed President and Chief Executive Officer, Secretary and Treasurer in September 2015; resigned from all such positions on October 19, 2020. Jianmin Zhang is the principal of Smiley Plant Limited, a British Virgin Islands corporation, the holder of 10,000 shares of common stock and 1,000,000 shares of Series A Preferred Stock. Mr. Zhang has investment and voting control over such shares. |
(4) | Series B preferred carries voting rights equal to 110% of the total voting rights of the outstanding common stock and voting power of the Company, and has the right to appoint one director of the Company. |
*Less than 1%.
There are no arrangements known to us that might, at a subsequent date, result in a change-in-control.
ITEM 13. CERTAIN RELATIONSHIPS, RELATED TRANSACTIONS AND DIRECTOR INDEPENDENCE
Related Party Transactions
Except as described below, during the past fiscal year, there have been no transactions, whether directly or indirectly, between us and any of our respective officers, directors, beneficial owners of more than 5.0% of our outstanding common stock or their family members, that exceeded the lesser of $120,000 or 1.0% of the average of our total assets at year-end for the last completed fiscal year.
None
20 |
Table of Contents |
Director Independence
Our board of directors is currently composed of one member, who does not qualify as an independent director in accordance with the published listing requirements of the NASDAQ Global Market. The NASDAQ independence definition includes a series of objective tests, such as that the director is not, and has not been for at least three years, one of our employees and that neither the director, nor any of his family members has engaged in various types of business dealings with us. In addition, our board of directors has not made a subjective determination as to each director that no relationships exist which, in the opinion of our board of directors, would interfere with the exercise of independent judgment in carrying out the responsibilities of a director, though such subjective determination is required by the NASDAQ rules. Had our board of directors made these determinations, our board of directors would have reviewed and discussed information provided by the directors and us with regard to each director’s business and personal activities and relationships as they may relate to us and our management.
Our board of directors has not separately designated and standing committees. Accordingly, the duties customarily performed by an audit committee, compensation committee, and governance and nominating committee are performed by our board of directors.
ITEM 14. PRINCIPAL ACCOUNTING FEES AND SERVICES
On March 13, 2022, the “Company” received notice from Total Asia Associates Plt. (“TAA”), that TAA resigned as the independent registered public accounting firm of the Company.
Concurrently, on March 13, 2022, the Company resolved to engage the independent registered public accounting firm of J&S Associate (“JS”), the Company’s new independent registered public accountants, which appointment of JS has accepted with the dismissal of TAA.
On April 15, 2022, the Company terminated JS as its reporting accountant. The decision of termination was adopted by its board of directors. Since JS was only engaged in March 2022, JS has not issued any report on the Company's financial statements for either of the past two years or subsequent interim period.
Concurrently, on April 15, 2022, the Board of Directors of the Company approved the engagement of Olayinka Oyebola & Co. (Chartered Accountants) (“OOC”) as its reporting accountant to audit the Company's financial statements, effective immediately.
The following table shows the fees paid or accrued by us for the audit and other services provided for the fiscal periods shown.
|
| Years Ended December 31, |
| |||||
Category |
| 2021 |
|
| 2020* |
| ||
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||
TOTAL ASIA ASSOCIATES PLT: |
|
|
|
|
|
| ||
Audit Fees |
| $ | 0 |
|
| $ | 38,500 |
|
Audit Related Fees |
|
| 0 |
|
|
| 0 |
|
Tax Fees |
|
| 0 |
|
|
| 0 |
|
All Other Fees |
|
| 0 |
|
|
| 0 |
|
|
| $ | 0 |
|
| $ | 38,500 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
OLAYINKA OYEBOLA & CO. : |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Audit Fees |
| $ | 15,000 |
|
| $ | 0 |
|
Audit Related Fees |
|
| 10,500 |
|
|
| 0 |
|
Tax Fees |
|
| 0 |
|
|
| 0 |
|
All Other Fees |
|
| 0 |
|
|
| 0 |
|
|
| $ | 25,500 |
|
| $ | 0 |
|
* | The 2020 fees billed by our predecessor independent accountants, TAA. |
Audit fees. Consists of fees billed for the audit of our annual financial statements, review of our Form 10-K, review of our interim financial statements included in our Form 10-Q and services that are normally provided by the accountant in connection with year-end statutory and regulatory filings or engagements.
Audit-related fees. Consists of fees billed for assurance and related services that are reasonably related to the performance of the audit or review of our financial statements and are not reported under “Audit Fees”, review of our Forms 8-K filings and services that are normally provided by the accountant in connection with non-year-end statutory and regulatory filings or engagements.
Tax fees. Consists of professional services rendered by a company aligned with our principal accountant for tax compliance, tax advice and tax planning.
Other fees. The services provided by our accountants within this category consisted of advice and other services relating to SEC matters, registration statement review, accounting issues and client conferences.
21 |
Table of Contents |
PART IV
ITEM 15. EXHIBITS AND FINANCIAL STATEMENT SCHEDULE
(a) The following Exhibits, as required by Item 601 of Regulation SK, are attached or incorporated by reference, as stated below.
Number |
| Description |
|
|
|
| ||
| ||
| ||
| ||
| ||
| ||
| ||
| ||
| ||
| ||
101.INS |
| XBRL Instance Document* |
101.SCH |
| XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document* |
101.CAL |
| XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document* |
101.DEF |
| XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document* |
101.LAB |
| XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document* |
101.PRE |
| XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document* |
______________
| (1) | Incorporated by reference to Registration Statement on Form 10 (File No. 000-56156), filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on March 23, 2020. |
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| (2) | Incorporated by reference to Amendment No. 1 to Registration Statement on Form 10 (File No. 00056156), filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on April 23, 2020. |
*Filed herewith.
ITEM 16. FORM 10-K SUMMARY
None.
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Table of Contents |
SIGNATURES
In accordance with Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act, the registrant caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
| FOVEA JEWELRY HOLDINGS LTD. | ||
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Date: April 29, 2022 | By: | /s/ Thomson Lee |
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| Name: | Thomson Lee |
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| Title: | President and Chief Executive Officer (principal executive officer, principal accounting officer, and principal financial officer) |
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