Games & Esports Experience Acquisition Corp. - Quarter Report: 2022 September (Form 10-Q)
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
☒ QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the quarterly period ended September 30, 2022
OR
☐ TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the transition period from ____________ to____________
Commission file number 001-41113
(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in Its Charter)
Cayman Islands |
| 98-1592885 |
State or Other Jurisdiction of Incorporation or Organization |
| I.R.S. Employer Identification No. |
|
|
|
7381 La Tijera Blvd. P.O. Box 452118 Los Angeles, California |
| 90045 |
Address of Principal Executive Offices |
| Zip Code |
Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: (213) 266-7674
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
Title of each class |
| Trading Symbol(s) |
| Name of Each Exchange on Which Registered |
Units, each consisting of one Class A Ordinary Share, $0.0001 par value, and one-half of one redeemable warrant |
| GEEXU |
| The Nasdaq Global Market |
Class A Ordinary Shares |
| GEEX |
| The Nasdaq Global Market |
Redeemable Warrants, each whole warrant exercisable for one Class A Ordinary Share at an exercise price of $11.50 |
| GEEXW |
| The Nasdaq Global Market |
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act: None
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes ☒ No ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§ 232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files). Yes ☒ No ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company,” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large accelerated filer ☐ | Accelerated filer ☐ |
Non-accelerated filer ☒ | Smaller reporting company ☒ |
| Emerging growth company ☒ |
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Act). Yes ☒ No☐
As of November 14, 2022, there were 20,000,000 Class A ordinary shares and 5,000,000 Class B ordinary shares of the registrant issued and outstanding.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
i
PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. Financial Statements
GAMES & ESPORTS EXPERIENCE ACQUISITION CORP.
CONDENSED BALANCE SHEETS
September 30, | December 31, | |||||
2022 | 2021 | |||||
| (Unaudited) |
| ||||
Assets |
|
|
|
| ||
Current Assets: |
|
|
|
| ||
Cash | $ | 375,919 | $ | 987,106 | ||
Prepaid expenses |
| 449,986 |
| 759,210 | ||
Cash and Investments held in Trust Account | 206,110,429 | — | ||||
Total Current Assets |
| 206,936,334 |
| 1,746,316 | ||
Cash and Investments held in Trust Account |
| — |
| 205,005,299 | ||
Total Assets | $ | 206,936,334 | $ | 206,751,615 | ||
Liabilities, Shares Subject to Redemption and Shareholders’ Deficit: |
|
|
|
| ||
Current Liabilities: |
|
|
|
| ||
Accounts payable | $ | 2,685 | $ | 15,716 | ||
Accrued expenses |
| 297,523 |
| 511,532 | ||
Warrant liability | 1,912,500 | — | ||||
Deferred underwriting commissions | 7,000,000 | — | ||||
Total Current Liabilities |
| 9,212,708 |
| 527,248 | ||
Warrant liability |
| — |
| 17,600,000 | ||
Deferred underwriting commissions |
| — |
| 7,000,000 | ||
Total Liabilities | $ | 9,212,708 | $ | 25,127,248 | ||
Commitments and Contingencies |
|
|
|
| ||
Class A ordinary shares subject to possible redemption, 20,000,000 shares at redemption value |
| 206,110,429 |
| 205,005,299 | ||
Shareholders’ Deficit: |
|
|
|
| ||
Class B ordinary shares, $0.0001 par value; 20,000,000 shares authorized; 5,000,000 shares issued and outstanding |
| 500 |
| 500 | ||
Accumulated deficit |
| (8,387,303) |
| (23,381,432) | ||
Total Shareholders’ Deficit |
| (8,386,803) |
| (23,380,932) | ||
Total Liabilities, Shares Subject to Redemption and Shareholders’ Deficit | 206,936,334 | $ | 206,751,615 |
2
GAMES & ESPORTS EXPERIENCE ACQUISITION CORP.
CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(Unaudited)
| For The |
| For the |
| For The | |||||||
Three-Month | Three-Month | Nine-Month | Period from March 22, | |||||||||
Period Ended | Period Ended | Period Ended | 2021 (Inception) - | |||||||||
| September 30, 2022 |
| September 30, 2021 |
| September 30, 2022 |
| September 30, 2021 | |||||
General and administrative expenses | $ | 208,285 | $ | 1,656 | $ | 866,268 | $ | 37,989 | ||||
Loss from operations |
| (208,285) |
| (1,656) |
| (866,268) |
| (37,989) | ||||
Other income (loss) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||
Change in fair value of derivative warrant liabilities |
| (212,500) |
| — |
| 15,687,500 |
| — | ||||
Interest earned on investment held in trust account | 607,715 | — | 717,215 | — | ||||||||
Unrealized gain on investments held in trust account |
| 387,915 |
| — |
| 387,915 |
| — | ||||
Total other income |
| 783,130 |
| — |
| 16,792,630 |
| — | ||||
Net income (loss) | $ | 574,845 | $ | (1,656) | $ | 15,926,362 | $ | (37,989) | ||||
Weighted average ordinary shares outstanding, basic and diluted |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||
Class A – Ordinary shares subject to possible redemption |
| 20,000,000 |
| — |
| 20,000,000 |
| — | ||||
Class B – Ordinary shares |
| 5,000,000 |
| 5,031,250 |
| 5,000,000 |
| 4,245,117 | ||||
Basic and diluted net income (loss) per ordinary share |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||
Class A – Ordinary shares subject to possible redemption | 0.03 | $ | — | 0.65 | $ | — | ||||||
Class B – Ordinary shares | (0.02) | $ | — | 0.59 | (0.01) |
3
GAMES & ESPORTS EXPERIENCE ACQUISITION CORP.
CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN SHAREHOLDERS’ DEFICIT AND CLASS A ORDINARY SHARES SUBJECT TO POSSIBLE REDEMPTION
(Unaudited)
FOR THE NINE-MONTH PERIOD ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2022 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Class A Ordinary Shares Subject to | Ordinary Shares | Additional | Total | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Possible Redemption | Class A | Class B | Paid-In | Accumulated | Shareholders’ | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Shares |
| Amount |
|
| Shares |
| Amount |
| Shares |
| Amount |
| Capital |
| Deficit |
| Deficit | |||||||
Balance—January 1, 2022 | 20,000,000 | $ | 205,005,299 | — | $ | — | 5,000,000 | $ | 500 | $ | — | $ | (23,381,432) | $ | (23,380,932) | ||||||||||
Adjustment of offering costs on Sale of Public Shares |
| 172,896 | 172,896 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Accretion of Class A ordinary shares subject to possible redemption amount | — |
| (49,026) | — |
| — | — |
| — |
| — |
| 49,026 |
| 49,026 | ||||||||||
Net income | — |
| — | — |
| — | — |
| — |
| — |
| 13,121,970 |
| 13,121,970 | ||||||||||
Balance—March 31, 2022 | 20,000,000 | $ | 204,956,273 | — | $ | — | 5,000,000 | $ | 500 | $ | — | $ | (10,037,540) | $ | (10,037,040) | ||||||||||
Accretion of Class A ordinary shares subject to possible redemption amount | — | 158,526 | — | — | — | — | — | (158,526) | (158,526) | ||||||||||||||||
Net income | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 2,229,548 | 2,229,548 | ||||||||||||||||
Balance—June 30, 2022 | 20,000,000 | $ | 205,114,799 | — | $ | — | 5,000,000 | $ | 500 | $ | — | $ | (7,966,518) | $ | (7,966,018) | ||||||||||
Accretion of Class A ordinary shares subject to possible redemption amount | — | 995,630 | — | — | — | — | — | (995,630) | (995,630) | ||||||||||||||||
Net loss | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 574,845 | 574,845 | ||||||||||||||||
Balance—September 30, 2022 | 20,000,000 | $ | 206,110,429 | — | $ | — | 5,000,000 | $ | 500 | $ | — | $ | (8,387,303) | $ | (8,386,803) |
FOR THE PERIOD FROM MARCH 22, 2021 (INCEPTION)-SEPTEMBER 30, 2021 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Class A Ordinary Shares Subject to | Ordinary Shares | Additional | Total | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Possible Redemption | Class A | Class B | Paid-In | Accumulated | Shareholders’ | ||||||||||||||||||||
| Shares |
| Amount |
| Shares |
| Amount |
| Shares |
| Amount |
| Capital |
| Deficit |
| Deficit | ||||||||
Balance-March 22, 2021 |
| — | $ | — |
| — | $ | — |
| $ | — | $ | — | $ | — | $ | — | ||||||||
Net income (loss) |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| — | |||||||
Balance-March 31, 2021 |
| — | $ | — |
| — | $ | — |
| $ | — | $ | — | $ | — | — | |||||||||
Issuance of Class B ordinary shares to GEEX Sponsor, LLC | — | — | — | — | 5,031,250 | 503 | 24,497 | — | 25,000 | ||||||||||||||||
Net loss | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | (36,333) | (36,333) | ||||||||||||||||
Balance-June 30, 2021 |
| — | $ | — |
| — | $ | — |
| 5,031,250 | $ | 503 | $ | 24,497 | $ | (36,333) | (11,333) | ||||||||
Net loss | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | (1,656) | (1,656) | ||||||||||||||||
Balance-September 30, 2021 | — | $ | — | — | $ | — | 5,031,250 | $ | 503 | $ | 24,497 | $ | (37,989) | (12,989) |
4
GAMES & ESPORTS EXPERIENCE ACQUISITION CORP.
CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(Unaudited)
For the | Period from March 22, | |||||
Nine-Month | 2021 | |||||
Period Ended | (Inception)- | |||||
| September 30, 2022 |
| September 30, 2021 | |||
Cash Flows used in Operating Activities: |
|
|
|
| ||
Net income (loss) | $ | 15,926,362 | $ | (37,989) | ||
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash and cash equivalents used in operating activities: |
|
|
|
| ||
Interest earned on investment held in trust account | (717,215) | — | ||||
Unrealized gain on investments held in trust account |
| (387,915) |
| — | ||
Change in fair value of derivative warrant liabilities |
| (15,687,500) |
| — | ||
Changes in operating assets and liabilities: |
|
|
|
| ||
Prepaid expenses |
| 309,225 |
| 8,252 | ||
Accounts payable |
| (13,031) |
| — | ||
Accrued expenses |
| (41,113) |
| 28,540 | ||
Net cash used in operating activities |
| (611,187) |
| (1,197) | ||
Cash Flows from Investing Activities: | ||||||
Redemption of U.S. government treasury obligations | 410,825,011 | — | ||||
Purchase of U.S. government treasury obligations | (410,825,011) | — | ||||
Net cash used in investing activities | — | — | ||||
Cash Flows from Financing Activities: | ||||||
Payment of offering costs | — | (131,793) | ||||
Proceeds from advances on related party note payable | — | 124,316 | ||||
Proceeds from sale of ordinary shares to founder | — | 25,000 | ||||
Net cash from financing activities | — | 17,523 | ||||
Net change in cash |
| (611,187) |
| 16,326 | ||
Cash—beginning of the period |
| 987,106 |
| — | ||
Cash—end of the period | $ | 375,919 | $ | 16,326 | ||
Supplemental Disclosure of Non-cash Investing and Financing Activities: | ||||||
Accretion of Class A ordinary shares subject to possible redemption | $ | 1,105,130 | ||||
Reduction of offering costs incurred for the IPO | $ | 172,896 | — | |||
Deferred offering costs included in accrued expenses | — | $ | 375,242 | |||
Retainers paid by related parties for deferred offering costs as advances of promissory note | — | $ | 50,000 | |||
Retainers utilized for deferred offering costs | — | $ | 28,450 |
5
GAMES & ESPORTS EXPERIENCE ACQUISITION CORP.
NOTES TO CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
SEPTEMBER 30, 2022
(Unaudited)
Note 1 - Description of Organization, Business Operations and Basis of Presentation
Games & Esports Experience Acquisition Corp (the “Company”) is a blank check company incorporated in the Cayman Islands as an exempted company on March 22, 2021. The Company was formed for the purpose of effecting a merger, share exchange, asset acquisition, share purchase, reorganization or similar business combination with one or more businesses or entities (any such business combination involving the Company, a “Business Combination”). The Company may pursue an acquisition opportunity in any industry or geographic region.
The Company has selected December 31 as its fiscal year-end.
As of September 30, 2022, the Company had not commenced operations. All activity for the period ended September 30, 2022 relates to the Company’s formation and initial public offering (the “IPO”). The Company will not generate any operating revenues until after the completion of its initial Business Combination, at the earliest. The Company will generate non-operating income in the form of interest income on cash from the proceeds derived from the IPO.
Sponsor and IPO Financing
The Company’s sponsor is GEEX Sponsor, LLC (the “Sponsor”). The registration statement for the IPO was declared effective on December 1, 2021. On December 7, 2021, the Company consummated its IPO of 20,000,000 units at $10.00 per unit (the “Units”), which is discussed in Note 3, and the private sale of 11,250,000 warrants (“Private Placement Warrants”) to the Sponsor at a price of $1.00 per warrant in a private placement that closed simultaneously with the IPO (the “Private Placement”). Each Unit consists of one Class A ordinary share, par value $0.0001 per share, of the Company (the “Class A ordinary shares”) and
-half of one redeemable warrant of the Company (the “Public Warrants”), with each whole Public Warrant exercisable to purchase one Class A ordinary share at a price of $11.50 per share, subject to adjustment. The Company’s management has broad discretion with respect to the specific application of the net proceeds of the IPO and the Private Placement Warrants, although substantially all of the net proceeds are intended to be generally applied toward consummating an initial Business Combination. The underwriters were provided a 45-day option from the date of IPO to purchase up to an additional 2,625,000 Units to cover over-allotments, if any. On December 7, 2021, the underwriters partially exercised their over-allotment option by purchasing 2,500,000 Units.Transaction costs related to the IPO amounted to $11,724,947 consisting of $3,750,000 of underwriting commissions (net of $250,000 in underwriter expense reimbursement to the Company), $7,000,000 of deferred underwriting commissions, and $974,947 of other offering costs. Of the total offering costs from the IPO, $419,250 was expensed and $11,305,697 was charged to shareholders’ equity.
Trust Account
Upon the closing of the IPO and the Private Placement, $205,000,000 has been placed in a trust account (the “Trust Account”).
6
Following the closing of the IPO on December 7, 2021, an amount of $205,000,000 from the net proceeds of the sale of the Units in the IPO and the sale of the Private Placement Warrants were placed in the Trust Account and may be invested only in U.S. government securities with a maturity of 185 days or less or in money market funds meeting certain conditions under Rule 2a-7 under the Investment Company Act which invest only in direct U.S. government treasury obligations. The Trust Account is intended as a holding place for funds pending the earliest to occur of: (i) the completion of the initial Business Combination; (ii) the redemption of any Class A ordinary shares included in the Units sold in the IPO (the “public shares”) properly submitted in connection with a shareholder vote to amend the Company’s amended and restated memorandum and articles of association (A) to modify the substance or timing of the Company’s obligation to redeem 100% of the public shares if the Company does not complete the initial Business Combination within 15 months from the closing of the IPO (or up to 24 months if the period of time to consummate an initial Business Combination is extended pursuant to the terms of the Company’s amended and restated memorandum and articles of association) (such period, the “completion window”) or (B) with respect to any other provision relating to stockholders’ rights or pre-initial Business Combination activity; and (iii) the redemption of the public shares if the Company is unable to complete its initial Business Combination within the completion window, subject to applicable law.
Business Combination
The Company’s management has broad discretion with respect to the specific application of the net proceeds of the IPO, although substantially all the net proceeds are intended to be applied toward consummating a Business Combination. There is no assurance that the Company will be able to complete a Business Combination successfully. The Company must complete its initial Business Combination with one or more target businesses that together have an aggregate fair market value of at least 80% of the value of the Trust Account (excluding any deferred underwriter’s fees and taxes payable on the income earned on the Trust Account) at the time of the agreement to enter into the initial Business Combination. The Company anticipates structuring the initial Business Combination so that the post-Business Combination company in which public Shareholders own shares will own or acquire 100% of the equity interests or assets of the target business or businesses. The Company may, however, structure the initial Business Combination such that the post-Business Combination company owns or acquires less than 100% of such interests or assets of the target business in order to meet certain objectives of the target management team or Shareholders or for other reasons, but the Company will only complete such Business Combination if the post-Business Combination company owns or acquires 50% or more of the outstanding voting securities of the target or otherwise acquires a controlling interest in the target sufficient for it not to be required to register as an investment company under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended.
Concurrently with an initial Business Combination the Company currently intends to combine with Gamers Club Holdings, LLC (“Gamers Club”), an affiliate of the Sponsor. Gamers Club is a gaming technology subscription platform and community hub based in Brazil with a substantial presence in Latin America that offers a range of competitive gaming-related functionality, including matchmaking, tournament and league play, editorial and news content, and other services. The Company has not entered into any letter of intent or definitive agreement with Gamers Club, nor agreed to valuation or other key terms and conditions with respect to such a possible combination transaction.
Liquidation
The Company will have 15 months from the closing of the IPO to consummate an initial Business Combination. If the Company anticipates that it may not be able to consummate an initial Business Combination within 15 months from the consummation of this offering, the Company may, but is not obligated to, by resolution of its board of directors if requested by the Sponsor, extend the period of time to consummate an initial Business Combination up to two times by an additional three months each time for a total of up to 21 months (the “Paid Extension Period”). In addition, the Company will be entitled to an automatic three-month extension (the “Automatic Extension Period”) if the Company has filed a preliminary proxy statement, registration statement or similar filing for an initial Business Combination during the 15-month period or Paid Extension Period, to complete an initial Business Combination. In the case of the Paid Extension Period or Automatic Extension Period, public shareholders will not be offered the opportunity to vote on or redeem their shares if the Company chooses to make any such paid extension or in connection with an automatic extension. If the Company is unable to consummate an initial Business Combination within the 15-month period (or up to 24 months if the period of time to consummate an initial Business Combination is extended pursuant to the terms of the Company’s amended and restated memorandum and articles of association), the Company will redeem 100% of the public shares at a per share price, payable in cash, equal to the aggregate amount then on deposit in the Trust Account, including interest earned on the funds held in the Trust Account (less taxes payable and up to $100,000 of interest to pay dissolution expenses), divided by the number of then issued and outstanding public shares.
7
Going Concern and Liquidity
At September 30, 2022, the Company had $375,919 of cash to be utilized for operations, and $206,110,429 in cash held in the Trust Account to be used for an initial Business Combination or to repurchase its public shares in connection therewith and a working capital surplus of $525,697.
Prior to March 7, 2023 (or up to the extension dates of June 7, 2023 or September 7, 2023 if the period of time to consummate an initial Business Combination is extended pursuant to the terms of the Company’s amended and restated memorandum and articles of association), the Company will be using the cash for operations to pay existing accounts payable, paying the legal, accounting and regulatory costs and expenses of being a public company, identifying and evaluating prospective initial Business Combination candidates, performing due diligence on prospective target businesses, paying for travel expenditures, selecting the target business to merge with or acquire, and structuring, negotiating and consummating the initial Business Combination. In order to fund working capital deficiencies or finance transaction costs in connection with an intended initial Business Combination, our Sponsor or an affiliate of our Sponsor or certain of our officers and directors may, but are not obligated to, loan us funds as may be required (see Note 5).
If the Company is unable to raise additional capital, it may be required to take additional measures to conserve liquidity, which could include, but not necessarily be limited to, suspending the pursuit of an initial Business Combination. The Company cannot provide any assurance that new financing will be available to it on commercially acceptable terms, if at all.
As a result of the above, in connection with the Company’s assessment of going concern considerations in accordance with Financial Accounting Standard Board’s Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) 2014-15, “Disclosures of Uncertainties about an Entity’s Ability to Continue as a Going Concern,” management has determined that the liquidity condition and date for mandatory liquidation and dissolution raise substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern through approximately one year from the date the financial statements were issued. The financial statements do not include any adjustments relating to the recovery of the recorded assets or the classification of the liabilities that might be necessary should the Company be unable to continue as a going concern.
Prior to the consummation of the IPO, the Company’s liquidity needs have been satisfied through receipt of a $25,000 capital contribution from the Sponsor in exchange for the issuance of the Founder Shares (Note 5) to the Sponsor, and a $300,000 note payable to the Sponsor.
Risk and Uncertainties
Management is currently evaluating the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic and has concluded that while it is reasonably possible that the virus could have a negative effect on the Company’s financial position, results of its operations, close of the IPO, and/or search for a target company, the specific impact is not readily determinable as of the date of these financial statements. These financial statements do not include any adjustments that might result from the outcome of this uncertainty.
The credit and financial markets have experienced extreme volatility and disruptions due to the current conflict between Ukraine and Russia. The conflict is expected to have further global economic consequences, including but not limited to the possibility of severely diminished liquidity and credit availability, declines in consumer confidence, declines in economic growth, increases in inflation rates and uncertainty about economic and political stability. In addition, the United States and other countries have imposed sanctions on Russia which increases the risk that Russia, as a retaliatory action, may launch cyberattacks against the United States, its government, infrastructure and businesses. Any of the foregoing consequences, including those we cannot yet predict, may cause our business, financial condition, results of operations and the price of our ordinary shares to be adversely affected.
8
Note 2 - Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
Basis of Presentation
The accompanying unaudited condensed financial statements are presented in U.S. dollars and have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“U.S. GAAP”) for interim financial information and in accordance with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 8 of Regulation S-X of the SEC. Certain information or footnote disclosures normally included in the unaudited condensed financial statements prepared in accordance with U.S. GAAP have been condensed or omitted, pursuant to the rules and regulations of the SEC for interim financial reporting. Accordingly, they do not include all the information and footnotes necessary for a complete presentation of financial position, results of operations, or cash flows. In the opinion of management, the accompanying unaudited condensed financial statements include all adjustments, consisting of a normal recurring nature, which are necessary for a fair presentation of the financial position, operating results and cash flows for the periods presented.
The accompanying unaudited condensed financial statements should be read in conjunction with the Company’s audited financial statements included in the Company’s annual report on Form 10-K, as filed with the SEC on March 31, 2022. The interim results for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2022 are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the period ended December 31, 2022 or for any future periods.
Emerging Growth Company
The Company is an “emerging growth company,” as defined in Section 2(a) of the Securities Act, as modified by the Jumpstart Our Business Startups Act of 2012 (the “JOBS Act”). Section 102(b)(1) of the JOBS Act exempts emerging growth companies from being required to comply with new or revised financial accounting standards until private companies (that is, those that have not had a Securities Act registration statement declared effective or do not have a class of securities registered under the Exchange Act) are required to comply with the new or revised financial accounting standards. The JOBS Act provides that a company can elect to opt out of the extended transition period and comply with the requirements that apply to non- emerging growth companies but any such election to opt out is irrevocable. The Company will elect not to opt out of such extended transition period which means that when an accounting standard is issued or revised and it has different application dates for public or private companies, the Company, as an emerging growth company, can adopt the new or revised accounting standard at the time private companies adopt the new or revised standard.
Concentration of Credit Risk
Financial instruments that potentially subject the Company to concentrations of credit risk consist of a cash account in a financial institution, which at times, may exceed federally insured limits and receivables from a related party and a vendor. The Company has not experienced losses on these accounts and management believes the Company is not exposed to significant risks on such accounts. The Company had $375,919 of cash as of September 30, 2022 and $987,106 as of December 31, 2021.
Financial Instruments
The fair value of the Company’s assets and liabilities, which qualify as financial instruments approximates the carrying amounts represented in the balance sheet.
Cash and Cash Equivalents
The Company considers all highly liquid instruments purchased with an original maturity of three months or less to be cash equivalents. The Company continually monitors its positions with, and credit quality of, the financial institution with which it invests. The Company had $375,919 of cash as of September 30, 2022 and $987,106 as of December 31, 2021. There are no cash equivalents as of September 30, 2022 or December 31, 2021.
Cash and Investments Held in Trust Account
As of September 30, 2022, the assets held in the Trust Account were $206,109,750 in United States Treasury Bills and $680 in cash. As of December 31, 2021, the assets held in the Trust Account were cash in the amount of $205,005,299.
9
During the nine-months ended September 30, 2022, net cash used in investing activities were $410,825,011, fully offset by the purchase of U.S. government treasury obligations of $410,825,011.
Offering Costs Associated with the Initial Public Offering
The Company complies with the requirements of the ASC 340-10-S99-1. Offering costs consisted of legal, accounting, underwriting fees and other costs incurred through the IPO that were directly related to the IPO. The Company incurred offering costs aggregating to $11,724,947 as a result of the IPO, consisting of $3,750,000 of underwriting commissions (net of $250,000 in underwriter expense reimbursements to the Company), $7,000,000 of deferred underwriting commissions, and $974,947 of other offering costs. During the nine months ended September 30, 2022, the Company reduced accrued expenses related to offering costs associated with the IPO by $172,896 due to the correction of an immaterial error related to incurred expenses by the underwriters during the current period.
Deferred Offering Costs
Deferred offering costs consist of legal, underwriting, and accounting expenses incurred through the balance sheet date that were directly related to the IPO. The Company uses a relative fair value method to allocate costs between amounts charged to expense in the Statements of Operations and those that are charged to shareholders’ equity upon the completion of the IPO.
Fair Value Measurements
Fair value is defined as the price that would be received for sale of an asset or paid for transfer of a liability, in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. GAAP establishes a three-tier fair value hierarchy, which prioritizes the inputs used in measuring fair value. The hierarchy gives the highest priority to unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities (Level 1 measurements) and the lowest priority to unobservable inputs (Level 3 measurements). These tiers include:
● | Level 1, defined as observable inputs such as quoted prices (unadjusted) for identical instruments in active markets; |
● | Level 2, defined as inputs other than quoted prices in active markets that are either directly or indirectly observable such as quoted prices for similar instruments in active markets or quoted prices for identical or similar instruments in markets that are not active; and |
● | Level 3, defined as unobservable inputs in which little or no market data exists, therefore requiring an entity to develop its own assumptions, such as valuations derived from valuation techniques in which one or more significant inputs or significant value drivers are unobservable. |
In some circumstances, the inputs used to measure fair value might be categorized within different levels of the fair value hierarchy. In those instances, the fair value measurement is categorized in its entirety in the fair value hierarchy based on the lowest level input that is significant to the fair value measurement.
Use of Estimates
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP requires the Company’s management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities during the reporting period and the reported amounts of expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.
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Income Taxes
FASB ASC Topic 740, “Income Taxes,” prescribes a recognition threshold and a measurement attribute for the financial statement recognition and measurement of tax positions taken or expected to be taken in a tax return. For those benefits to be recognized, a tax position must be more likely than not to be sustained upon examination by taxing authorities. There were no unrecognized tax benefits as of September 30, 2022. The Company’s management determined that the Cayman Islands is the Company’s only major tax jurisdiction. The Company is currently not aware of any issues under review that could result in significant payments, accruals or material deviation from its position. The Company is subject to income tax examinations by major taxing authorities since inception. There is currently no taxation imposed on income by the Government of the Cayman Islands. In accordance with Cayman income tax regulations, income taxes are not levied on the Company. Consequently, income taxes are not reflected in the Company’s financial statements. The Company’s management does not expect that the total amount of unrecognized tax benefits will materially change over the next twelve months. The provision for income taxes was deemed to be de minimis for the period from January 1, 2022 through September 30, 2022.
There is currently no taxation imposed on income by the Government of the Cayman Islands. In accordance with Cayman income tax regulations, income taxes are not levied on the Company. Consequently, income taxes are not reflected in the Company’s financial statements.
Warrant Liabilities
The Company accounts for warrants as either equity-classified or liability-classified instruments based on an assessment of the warrant’s specific terms and applicable authoritative guidance in ASC 480, Distinguishing Liabilities from Equity (“ASC 480”) and ASC 815, Derivatives and Hedging (“ASC 815”). The assessment considers whether the warrants are freestanding financial instruments pursuant to ASC 480, meet the definition of a liability pursuant to ASC 480, and whether the warrants meet all of the requirements for equity classification under ASC 815, including whether the warrants are indexed to the Company’s own shares and whether the warrant holders could potentially require “net cash settlement” in a circumstance outside of the Company’s control, among other conditions for equity classification. This assessment, which requires the use of professional judgment, is conducted at the time of warrant issuance and as of each subsequent quarterly period end date while the warrants are outstanding.
The Company accounts for its warrants to purchase Class A ordinary shares as liabilities at fair value on the balance sheet. The warrants will be re-evaluated for the proper accounting treatment at each reporting period and are subject to remeasurement at each balance sheet date and any change in fair value is recognized as a component of other income (expense), net on the Statements of Operations. The Company will continue to adjust the liability for changes in fair value until the earlier of the exercise or expiration of the warrants. At that time, the portion of the liability related to the warrants will be reclassified to additional paid-in capital.
Ordinary Shares Subject to Possible Redemption
All of the 20,000,000 Class A ordinary shares sold as part of the Units in the IPO contain a redemption feature which allows for the redemption of such public shares in connection with the Company’s liquidation, if there is a shareholder vote or tender offer in connection with the initial Business Combination and in connection with certain amendments to the Company’s amended and restated memorandum and articles of association. In accordance with SEC and its staff’s guidance on redeemable equity instruments, which has been codified in ASC 480-10-S99, redemption provisions not solely within the control of the Company require Class A ordinary shares subject to redemption to be classified outside of permanent equity. Therefore, all Class A ordinary shares have been classified outside of permanent equity.
The Company recognizes changes in redemption value immediately as they occur and adjusts the carrying value of redeemable Class A ordinary shares to equal the redemption value at the end of each reporting period. Such changes are reflected in additional paid-in-capital, or in the absence of additional paid-in capital, in accumulated deficit. For the quarter ended September 30, 2022, the Company recorded an accretion charge of $995,630.
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Net Income (Loss) Per Ordinary Share
The Company complies with accounting and disclosure requirements of ASC 260, Earnings Per Share. The Company has two classes of shares, which are referred to as Class A ordinary shares and Class B ordinary shares. Income and losses are shared pro rata between the two classes of shares. Net income (loss) per ordinary share is calculated by dividing the net income (loss) by the weighted average ordinary shares outstanding for the respective period. Net loss for the period from inception to IPO was allocated fully to Class B ordinary shares. Diluted net loss per share attributable to ordinary stockholders adjusts the basic net loss per share attributable to ordinary shareholders and the weighted-average ordinary shares outstanding for the potentially dilutive impact of outstanding warrants. However, because the warrants are anti-dilutive, diluted loss per ordinary share is the same as basic loss per ordinary share for the period presented.
With respect to the accretion of Class A ordinary shares subject to possible redemption and consistent with ASC Topic 480-10-S99-3A, the Company treated accretion in the same manner as a dividend, paid to the shareholder in the calculation of the net income (loss) per ordinary share. The following table reflects the calculation of basic and diluted net income (loss) per ordinary share (in dollars, except per share amounts):
| For The |
| For the |
| For The |
| Period from | |||||
Three-Month Period Ended | Three-Month Period Ended | Nine-Month Period Ended | March 22, (Inception)- | |||||||||
| September 30, 2022 |
| September 30, 2021 |
| September 30, 2022 |
| September 30, 2021 | |||||
Net income (loss) | $ | 574,845 | $ | (1,656) | $ | 15,926,362 | $ | (37,989) | ||||
Less: Accretion of Class A redeemable shares to redemption value |
| (995,630) |
| — |
| (1,105,130) |
| — | ||||
Net income (loss) excluding accretion of Class A redeemable shares to redemption value | $ | (420,785) | $ | (1,656) | $ | 14,821,232 | $ | (37,989) |
| For The |
| For The |
| For The |
|
| ||||||||||||||||||
Three-Month |
| Three-Month |
| Nine-Month |
| Period from |
| ||||||||||||||||||
Period Ended | Period Ended | Period Ended | March 22, 2021 (Inception)- | ||||||||||||||||||||||
September 30, 2022 |
| September 30, 2021 |
| September 30, 2022 |
| September 30, 2021 |
| ||||||||||||||||||
Class A |
| Class A |
| Class A |
| Class A |
| ||||||||||||||||||
| Redeemable |
| Class B |
| Redeemable |
| Class B |
| Redeemable |
| Class B |
| Redeemable |
| Class B |
| |||||||||
Total number of shares |
| 20,000,000 |
| 5,000,000 | — |
| 5,000,000 | 20,000,000 |
| 5,000,000 | — |
| |||||||||||||
Ownership percentage |
| 80 | % | 20 | % | — | % | 100 | % | 80 | % | 20 | % | — | % | 100 | % | ||||||||
Allocation of net income (loss) | $ | 459,876 | $ | 114,969 | $ | — | $ | (1,656) | $ | 12,741,090 | $ | 3,185,272 | $ | — | $ | (37,989) | |||||||||
Total income (loss) allocated | $ | 459,876 | $ | 114,969 | $ | — | $ | (1,656) | $ | 12,741,090 | $ | 3,185,272 | $ | — | $ | (37,989) | |||||||||
Less: Accretion allocation based on ownership percentage |
| (796,504) |
| (199,126) |
| — |
| — |
| (884,104) |
| (221,026) |
| — |
| — | |||||||||
Plus: accretion applicable to Class A redeemable shares |
| 995,630 |
| — |
| — |
| — |
| 1,105,130 |
| — |
| — |
| — | |||||||||
Total income (loss) by Class | $ | 659,002 | $ | (84,157) | $ | — | $ | (1,656) | $ | 12,962,116 | $ | 2,964,246 | $ | — | $ | (37,989) | |||||||||
Weighted average shares |
| 20,000,000 |
| 5,000,000 |
| — |
| 5,031,250 |
| 20,000,000 |
| 5,000,000 |
| — |
| 4,245,117 | |||||||||
Basic and diluted net income (loss) per ordinary share | 0.03 | (0.02) | $ | — | $ | — | 0.65 | 0.59 | $ | — | (0.01) |
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Recent Accounting Pronouncements
In August 2020, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued ASU 2020-06, Debt - Debt with Conversion and Other Options (Subtopic 470-20) and Derivatives and Hedging - Contracts in Entity’s Own Equity (Subtopic 815-40) (“ASU 2020-06”) to simplify accounting for certain financial instruments. ASU 2020-06 eliminates the current models that require separation of beneficial conversion and cash conversion features from convertible instruments and simplifies the derivative scope exception guidance pertaining to equity classification of contracts in an entity’s own equity. The new standard also introduces additional disclosures for convertible debt and freestanding instruments that are indexed to and settled in an entity’s own equity. ASU 2020-06 amends the diluted earnings per share guidance, including the requirement to use the if-converted method for all convertible instruments. ASU 2020-06 is effective January 1, 2022 and should be applied on a full or modified retrospective basis, with early adoption permitted beginning on January 1, 2021. The Company adopted ASU 2020-06 on January 1, 2022, with no impact upon adoption.
Management does not believe that any recently issued, but not effective, accounting standards, if currently adopted, would have a material effect on the Company’s financial statements.
Note 3 - Initial Public Offering
On December 7, 2021, the Company sold 20,000,000 Units, at a purchase price of $10.00 per Unit, which included 2,500,000 Units issued pursuant to the partial exercise of the underwriters’ over-allotment option. Each Unit consists of one Class A ordinary share of the Company and
-half of one redeemable Public Warrant, with each whole Public Warrant exercisable to purchase one Class A ordinary share at a price of $11.50 per share, subject to adjustment.Following the closing of the IPO on December 7, 2021, $205,000,000 ($10.00 per Unit), consisting of $196,000,000 of the net proceeds from the sale of the Units in the IPO and $9,000,000 of the net proceeds from the sale of the Private Placement Warrants was deposited into the Trust Account. The net proceeds deposited into the Trust Account will be invested in United States “government securities” within the meaning of Section 2(a)(16) of the Investment Company Act with a maturity of 185 days or less or in money market funds meeting certain conditions under Rule 2a-7 promulgated under the Investment Company Act which invest only in direct U.S. government treasury obligations.
Note 4 - Private Placement
On December 7, 2021, simultaneously with the closing of the IPO, the Sponsor purchased from the Company 11,250,000 Private Placement Warrants, at $1.00 per Private Placement Warrant, for a total purchase price of $11,250,000. Each Private Placement Warrant is identical to the Public Warrants, except as provided herein.
The Private Placement Warrants will not be transferable, assignable or salable until 30 days after the consummation of the initial Business Combination except to permitted transferees and are not redeemable by the Company so long as they are held by the Sponsor or its permitted transferees.
Note 5 - Related Party Transactions
Founder Shares
On April 21, 2021, the Sponsor purchased 4,312,500 Class B ordinary shares, par value $0.0001 per share, of the Company (the “Founder Shares”) for $25,000, or approximately $0.006 per share. On December 1, 2021, in connection with the increase in the size of the IPO, the Company effected a share dividend of 0.16666667 of a share per outstanding Class B ordinary share, which increased the Founder Shares outstanding to 5,031,250. This resulted in the Sponsor owning 4,856,250 Founder Shares, and certain directors and advisors of the Company owning an aggregate of 175,000 Founder Shares. On December 7, 2021, in connection with the partial exercise of the underwriters’ overallotment option, the Sponsor surrendered and forfeited 31,250 Founder Shares for no consideration to the Company, which resulted in the Sponsor owning 4,825,000 Founder Shares and certain directors and advisors of the Company owning an aggregate of 175,000 Founder Shares.
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The Company’s initial shareholders, including the Sponsor and the Company’s directors, executive officers and advisors, have agreed, subject to limited exceptions, not to transfer, assign or sell any of their Founder Shares until the earlier to occur of: (i) one year after the completion of an initial Business Combination; and (ii) subsequent to an initial Business Combination, (x) the date on which the Company completes a liquidation, merger, share exchange or other similar transaction that results in all of the Company’s shareholders having the right to exchange their Class A ordinary shares for cash, securities or other property or (y) if the closing price of Class A ordinary shares equals or exceeds $12.00 per share (as adjusted for share sub-divisions, share capitalizations, reorganizations, recapitalizations and other similar transactions) for any 20 trading days within any 30-trading day period commencing at least 150 days after an initial Business Combination. Any permitted transferees will be subject to the same restrictions and other agreements of the Company’s initial shareholders with respect to any Founder Shares.
Promissory Note - Related Party
On April 6, 2021, the Sponsor agreed to loan the Company an aggregate of up to $300,000 to cover expenses related to the IPO pursuant to a promissory note. This loan was non-interest bearing, unsecured and due at the earlier of December 31, 2021 and the completion of the IPO. As of September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021, there were no amounts outstanding under this note.
Working Capital Loan
In order to fund working capital deficiencies or finance transaction costs in connection with an intended initial Business Combination, our Sponsor or an affiliate of our Sponsor or certain of our officers and directors may, but are not obligated to, loan us funds as may be required. Up to $1,500,000 of such working capital loans may be convertible into warrants of the post business combination entity at a price of $1.00 per warrant at the option of the lender. Such warrants would be identical to the Private Placement Warrants.
Note 6 - Commitments & Contingencies
Underwriting Agreement
On December 7, 2021, the Company paid a cash underwriting discount of $3,750,000 (net of $250,000 in underwriter expense reimbursement to the Company). The underwriters are entitled to a deferred underwriting discount of 3.5% of the gross proceeds of the IPO held in the Trust Account, or $7,000,000 in the aggregate, upon the completion of the Company’s initial Business Combination subject to the terms of the underwriting agreement.
Registration Rights
The holders of the Founder Shares and Private Placement Warrants and warrants that may be issued under upon conversion of any working capital loans will be entitled to registration rights pursuant to the terms of a registration rights agreement, dated December 1, 2021, with the Company. The holders of these securities will be entitled to make up to three demands, excluding short form demands, that the Company register such securities. In addition, the holders have certain “piggyback” registration rights with respect to registration statements filed subsequent to the Company’s completion of the initial Business Combination. However, the registration rights agreement provides that the Company will not permit any registration statement filed under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), to become effective until termination of the applicable lockup period. The Company will bear the expenses incurred in connection with the filing of any such registration statements.
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Note 7 - Fair Value Measurements
The following table presents information about the Company’s assets and liabilities that were accounted for at fair value on a recurring basis as of September 30, 2022 and December 31, 2021 and indicates the fair value hierarchy of the valuation inputs the Company utilized to determine such fair value. Significant deviations from these estimates and inputs could result in a material change in fair value.
| September 30, |
| December 31, | |||||||
Description |
| Level |
| 2022 | Level |
| 2021 | |||
Assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||
Investments held in Trust Account |
| 1 | $ | 206,110,429 | 1 | $ | 205,005,299 | |||
Liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
| ||||
Private Placement Warrants |
| 2 | $ | 1,012,500 | 3 | $ | 9,900,000 | |||
Public Warrants |
| 1 | $ | 900,000 | 3 | $ | 7,700,000 |
The Public Warrants and Private Placement Warrants were accounted for as liabilities in accordance with ASC Topic 815-40 and are presented within liabilities on the balance sheet. The warrant liabilities are measured at fair value at inception and on a recurring basis, with changes in fair value presented within change in fair value of warrant liabilities in the Statements of Operations.
For September 30, 2022, the Public Warrants are classified as Level 1 due to the use of an observable market quote in an active market for these securities. As the transfer of Private Placement Warrants to anyone outside of a small group of individuals who are permitted transferees would result in the Private Placement Warrants having substantially the same terms as the Public Warrants, the Company determined that the fair value of each Private Placement Warrant is equivalent to that of each Public Warrant, with an insignificant adjustment for short-term marketability restrictions. As such, the Private Placement Warrants are classified as Level 2.
For December 31, 2021, the Company used a Monte Carlo simulation model to value the Public Warrants and the Private Placement Warrants based on a multipath random event model and future projections of the various potential outcomes and any reset projections based on future financing events. The Public Warrants and Private Placement Warrants were classified within Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy at the measurement dates due to the use of unobservable inputs.
The change in the fair value of the derivative warrant liabilities measured with Level 3 inputs for the period ended September 30, 2022 is summarized as follows:
Level 3 derivative warrant liabilities at January 1, 2022 |
| $ | 17,600,000 |
Transfers out of Level 3 |
| (17,600,000) | |
Fair Value as of September 30, 2022 | $ | — |
The key inputs into the Monte Carlo simulation model were as follows at initial measurement and December 31, 2021 were as follows:
Private Placement | ||||
| Warrants |
| Public Warrants | |
Risk-free interest rate |
| 1.37% | 1.37% | |
Expected term |
| 6.25 years |
| 6.25 years |
Expected volatility of underlying stock |
| 8-15% | 8-14.5% | |
Dividends |
| 0% | 0% | |
Probability of Business Combination | 90% | 90% | ||
Redemption feature |
| Yes |
| No |
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The following table presents the changes in the fair value of derivative warrant liabilities during the quarter ended September 30, 2022:
Derivative warrant liabilities at January 1, 2022 |
| $ | 17,600,000 |
Change in fair value |
| (15,687,500) | |
Fair Value as of September 30, 2022 | $ | 1,912,500 |
Note 8 – Shareholders’ Equity
Class A Ordinary Shares - The Company is authorized to issue 200,000,000 Class A ordinary shares with a par value of $0.0001 per share. As of September 30, 2022, there were no Class A ordinary shares or outstanding.
Class B Ordinary Shares - The Company is authorized to issue 20,000,000 Class B ordinary shares with a par value of $0.0001 per share. On April 21, 2021, the Company issued 4,312,500 Class B ordinary shares to the Sponsor. On December 1, 2021, in connection with the increase in the size of the IPO, the Company effected a share dividend of 0.16666667 of a share per outstanding Class B ordinary share, which increased the Founder Shares outstanding to 5,031,250. This resulted in the Sponsor owning 4,856,250 Founder Shares, and certain directors and advisors of the Company owning an aggregate of 175,000 Founder Shares. On December 7 2021, in connection with the partial exercise of the underwriters’ overallotment option, the Sponsor surrendered and forfeited 31,250 Founder Shares for no consideration to the Company, which resulted in the Sponsor owning 4,825,000 Founder Shares and certain directors and advisors of the Company owning an aggregate of 175,000 Founder Shares and decreased the total Founder Shares outstanding to 5,000,000.
Prior to the initial Business Combination, only holders of Class B ordinary shares will have the right to vote on the appointment of directors. Holders of the Class A ordinary shares included in the Units will not be entitled to vote on the appointment of directors during such time. In addition, prior to the completion of the initial Business Combination, holders of a majority of the Class B ordinary shares may remove a member of the Company’s board of directors for any reason. These provisions of the Company’s memorandum and articles of association may only be amended by a special resolution passed by at least two-thirds majority of such shareholders as, being entitled to do so, vote in person or by proxy at a general meeting of the Company, which shall include the affirmative vote of a simple majority of the Class B ordinary shares. With respect to any other matter submitted to a vote of the Company’s shareholders, including any vote in connection with the initial Business Combination, except as required by law, holders of Class B ordinary shares and holders of the Class A ordinary shares will vote together as a single class, with each share entitling the holder to one vote.
The Class B ordinary shares will automatically convert into Class A ordinary shares at the time of the initial Business Combination or earlier at the option of the holders on a one for one basis, subject to adjustment for share splits, share dividends, reorganizations, recapitalizations and the like, and subject to further adjustments. In the case that additional Class A ordinary shares, or equity-linked securities, are issued or deemed issued in excess of the amounts offered in the IPO and related to the closing of the initial Business Combination, the ratio at which Class B ordinary shares shall convert into Class A ordinary shares will be adjusted (unless the holders of a majority of the outstanding Class B ordinary shares agree to waive such adjustment with respect to any such issuance or deemed issuance) so that the number of Class A ordinary shares issuable upon conversion of all Class B ordinary shares will equal, in the aggregate, on an as-converted basis, 20% of the sum of (i) the total number of ordinary shares (including Class B ordinary shares) issued and outstanding upon completion of the IPO, plus (ii) the total number of Class A ordinary shares issued or deemed issued or issuable upon conversion or exercise of any equity-linked securities or rights issued or deemed issued, by the company in connection with or in relation to the consummation of the initial Business Combination (net of the number of Class A ordinary shares redeemed in connection with the initial Business Combination), excluding the forward purchase shares and any Class A ordinary shares or equity-linked securities exercisable for or convertible into Class A ordinary shares issued, deemed issued, or to be issued, to any seller in the initial Business Combination and any shares issued to the Sponsor, its affiliates or any member of the Company’s management team upon conversion of working capital loans made to the Company. In no event will the Class B ordinary shares convert into Class A ordinary shares at a rate of less than one-to-one.
Preference Shares - The Company is authorized to issue 1,000,000 shares of preference shares, par value $0.0001 per share, with such designations, voting and other rights and preferences as may be determined from time to time by the Company’s board of directors. As of September 30, 2022, there were no shares of preference shares or outstanding.
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Public Warrants and Private Placement Warrants
Company warrants may only be exercised for a whole number of shares. No fractional Class A ordinary shares will be issued upon exercise of the warrants. The warrants will become exercisable 30 days after the completion of an initial Business Combination. The warrants will expire five years after the completion of an initial Business Combination or earlier upon redemption or liquidation.
No Company warrants will be exercisable for cash unless the Company has an effective and current registration statement covering the Class A ordinary shares issuable upon exercise of the warrants and a current prospectus relating to such shares. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if a registration statement covering the Class A ordinary shares issuable upon exercise of the warrants is not effective within 60 business days from the consummation of an initial Business Combination, warrant holders may, until such time as there is an effective registration statement and during any period when the Company shall have failed to maintain an effective registration statement, exercise warrants on a cashless basis pursuant to the exemption from registration the Securities Act.
No Company warrants will be exercisable and the Company will not be obligated to issue Class A ordinary shares unless at the time a holder seeks to exercise such warrant, a prospectus relating to the Class A ordinary shares issuable upon exercise of the warrants is current and the Class A ordinary shares have been registered or qualified or deemed to be exempt under the securities laws of the state of residence of the holder of the warrants. Under the terms of the warrant agreement, the Company has agreed to use its commercially reasonable efforts to meet these conditions and to maintain a current prospectus relating to the Class A ordinary shares issuable upon exercise of the warrants until the expiration of the warrants. However, the Company cannot guarantee that it will be able to do so and, if the Company does not maintain a current prospectus relating to the Class A ordinary shares issuable upon exercise of the warrants, holders will be unable to exercise their warrants and the Company will not be required to settle any such warrant exercise. If the prospectus relating to the Class A ordinary shares issuable upon the exercise of the warrants is not current or if the Class A ordinary shares are not qualified or exempt from qualification in the jurisdictions in which the holders of the warrants reside, the Company will not be required to net cash settle or cash settle the warrant exercise, the warrants may have no value, the market for the warrants may be limited and the warrants may expire worthless.
The Company may call the warrants for redemption, in whole and not in part, at a price of $0.01 per warrant:
● | at any time while the warrants are exercisable; |
● | upon not less than 30 days’ prior written notice of redemption to each warrant holder; |
● | if, and only if, the reported last sale price of the Class A ordinary shares equals or exceeds $18.00 per share, for any 20 trading days within a 30-trading day period ending on the third business day prior to the notice of redemption to warrant holders; and |
● | if, and only if, there is a current registration statement in effect with respect to the Class A ordinary shares underlying such warrants at the time of redemption and for the entire 30-day trading period referred to above and continuing each day thereafter until the date of redemption. |
The Company may call the warrants for redemption, in whole and not in part, at a price of $0.10 per warrant:
● | at any time while the warrants are exercisable; |
● | upon not less than 30 days’ prior written notice of redemption to each warrant holder, provided that warrant holders will be able to exercise their warrants on a cashless basis prior to redemption and receive that number of Class A ordinary shares determined by reference to an agreed table based on the redemption date and the “Fair Market Value” (as defined in the warrant agreement) of the Class A ordinary shares; |
● | if, and only if, the closing price of Class A ordinary shares equals or exceeds $10.00 per public share for any 20 trading days within a 30-trading day period ending on the third trading day prior to the date on which the Company sends the notice of redemption to the warrant holders is less than $10.00 per share; |
17
● | if the closing price of the Class A ordinary shares for any 20 trading days within a 30-trading day period ending on the third trading day prior to the date on which the Company sends the notice of redemption to the warrant holders is less than $18.00 per share, the Private Placement Warrants must also be concurrently called for redemption on the same terms as the outstanding Public Warrants, as described above; and |
● | if, and only if, there is a current registration statement in effect with respect to the Class A ordinary shares underlying such warrants at the time of redemption and for the entire 30-day trading period referred to above and continuing each day thereafter until the date of redemption. |
In addition, if (x) the Company issues additional Class A ordinary shares or equity-linked securities for capital raising purposes in connection with the closing of its initial Business Combination at an issue price or effective issue price of less than $9.20 per share (with such issue price or effective issue price to be determined in good faith by the Company’s board of directors and, in the case of any such issuance to the Sponsor or its affiliates, without taking into account any Founder Shares held by the Sponsor or such affiliates, as applicable, prior to such issuance) (the “Newly Issued Price”), (y) the aggregate gross proceeds from such issuances represent more than 60% of the total equity proceeds, and interest thereon, available for the funding of an initial Business Combination on the date of the completion of an initial Business Combination (net of redemptions), and (z) the volume weighted average trading price of the Company’s Class A ordinary shares during the 20 trading day period starting on the trading day prior to the day on which the Company consummates an initial Business Combination (such price, the “Market Value”) is below $9.20 per share, the exercise price of the warrants will be adjusted (to the nearest cent) to be equal to 115% of the greater of the Market Value and the Newly Issued Price, the $10.00 per share redemption trigger price described above will be adjusted (to the nearest cent) to be equal to the greater of the Market Value and the Newly Issued Price, and the $18.00 per share redemption trigger price described above will be adjusted (to the nearest cent) to be equal to 180% of the greater of the Market Value and the Newly Issued Price.
The Private Placement Warrants and their component securities will not be transferable, assignable or salable until 30 days after the completion of an initial Business Combination, subject to certain limited exceptions. Except as described below, the Private Placement Warrants are identical to the Public Warrants included as part of the Units sold in the IPO, except that (i) the Private Placement Warrants are subject to certain transfer restrictions until 30 days following the consummation of the Company’s initial Business Combination; (ii) so long as they are held by the Sponsor or its permitted transferees, the Private Placement Warrants are not redeemable and may be exercised on a cashless basis, subject to certain limited exceptions; and (iii) the holders thereof are entitled to certain registration rights.
If the initial Business Combination is not completed within 24 months from the closing of the IPO, the Private Placement Warrants will expire worthless. The Private Placement Warrants will not be transferable, assignable or salable until 30 days after the completion of the initial Business Combination. The Private Placement Warrants are subject to the transfer restrictions and will not be redeemable so long as they are held by the Sponsor or its permitted transferees. The Sponsor, or its permitted transferees, has the option to exercise the Private Placement Warrants on a cashless basis. If the Private Placement Warrants are held by holders other than the Sponsor or their permitted transferees, the Private Placement Warrants will be redeemable by the Company and exercisable by the holders on the same basis as the Public Warrants included in the Units sold in the IPO. Otherwise, the Private Placement Warrants have terms and provisions that are identical to those of the warrants sold as part of the Units in the IPO.
The Company evaluated the Public Warrants and the Private Placement Warrants as either equity-classified or liability-classified instruments based on an assessment of the warrants’ specific terms and applicable authoritative guidance in Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) 480, Distinguishing Liabilities from Equity (“ASC 480”) and ASC 815, Derivatives and Hedging (“ASC 815”). The assessment considers whether the warrants are freestanding financial instruments pursuant to ASC 480, meet the definition of a liability pursuant to ASC 480, and whether the warrants meet all of the requirements for equity classification under ASC 815, including whether the warrants are indexed to the Company’s own shares, among other conditions for equity classification. Pursuant to such evaluation, the Company further evaluated the Public Warrants and the Private Placement Warrants under ASC 815-40, Derivatives and Hedging - Contracts in Entity’s Own Equity, and concluded that neither the Public Warrants nor the Private Placement Warrants meet the criteria to be classified in shareholders’ equity.
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Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.
The following discussion and analysis of our financial condition and results of operations should be read in conjunction with the condensed financial statements and the notes thereto contained elsewhere in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q (this “Quarterly Report”). References in this Quarterly Report to “we,” “us,” “the Company” or “our Company” are to Games & Esports Experience Acquisition Corp., a Cayman Islands exempted company. References to our “management” or our “management team” refer to our executive officers and directors.
Information Regarding Forward-Looking Statements
This Quarterly Report includes “forward-looking statements” for purposes of the federal securities laws. Our forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to, statements regarding our or our management team’s expectations, hopes, beliefs, intentions or strategies regarding the future. In addition, any statements that refer to projections, forecasts or other characterizations of future events or circumstances, including any underlying assumptions, are forward-looking statements. The words “anticipate,” “believe,” “continue,” “could,” “estimate,” “expect,” “intends,” “may,” “might,” “plan,” “possible,” “potential,” “predict,” “project,” “should,” “would” and similar expressions may identify forward-looking statements, but the absence of these words does not mean that a statement is not forward-looking.
The forward-looking statements contained in this Quarterly Report are based on our current expectations and beliefs concerning future developments and their potential effects on us. There can be no assurance that future developments affecting us will be those that we have anticipated. These forward-looking statements involve a number of risks, uncertainties (some of which are beyond our control) or other assumptions that may cause actual results or performance to be materially different from those expressed or implied by these forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements in this Quarterly Report may include, for example, statements about:
● | our being a company with no operating history and no operating revenues; |
● | our ability to select an appropriate target business or businesses; |
● | our ability to complete our initial Business Combination; |
● | our expectations around the performance of the prospective target business; |
● | our success in retaining or recruiting, or changes required in, our officers, key employees or directors following our initial Business Combination; |
● | our officers and directors allocating their time to other businesses and potentially having conflicts of interest with our business or in approving our initial Business Combination; |
● | our potential ability to obtain additional financing to complete our initial Business Combination; |
● | our pool of prospective target businesses; |
● | our ability to consummate an initial Business Combination due to the uncertainty resulting from the COVID-19 pandemic and other events (such as terrorist attacks, natural disasters or a significant outbreak of other infectious diseases); |
● | the ability of our officers and directors to generate a number of potential Business Combination opportunities; |
● | our public securities’ potential liquidity and trading; |
● | the lack of a market for our securities; |
● | the use of proceeds not held in the Trust Account or available to us from interest income on the Trust Account balance; |
● | the Trust Account not being subject to claims of third parties; |
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● | our financial performance; |
● | our ability to complete a merger with Gamers Club, and risks related to the business of Gamers Club; or |
● | the other risks and uncertainties discussed under the heading “Risk Factors” in this Quarterly Report, in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2021 and in our registration statement on Form S-1 (File No. 333-260852) filed in connection with our initial public offering. |
The foregoing risks and uncertainties may not be exhaustive. Should one or more of these risks or uncertainties materialize, or should any of our assumptions prove incorrect, actual results may vary in material respects from those projected in these forward-looking statements. We undertake no obligation to update or revise any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise, except as may be required under applicable securities laws.
Overview
We are a newly organized, blank check company incorporated as a Cayman Islands exempted company formed for the purpose of effecting a merger, capital stock exchange, asset acquisition, stock purchase, reorganization or similar business combination, which we refer to throughout this Quarterly Report as our initial Business Combination, with one or more businesses or entities, which we refer to throughout this Quarterly Report as a target business. The Sponsor, an affiliate of Gamers Club, is a gaming technology subscription platform and community hub based in Brazil. Concurrently with our initial Business Combination, the Company currently intends to merge with Gamers Club. The Company cannot provide any assurance that such a merger with Gamers Club will occur at all, or, if it does, it cannot provide any assurance as to the timing or terms thereof. The Company will not, however, complete an initial Business Combination with only Gamers Club. We intend to pursue a Business Combination with interactive media companies operating directly within or adjacent to competitive gaming and esports. We may also consider industries with similar user characteristics or demographics including, but not limited to, ecommerce, media, content and other intellectual property, sports & entertainment, and social media, although our efforts in identifying a prospective target business will not be limited to a particular industry.
Our registration statement for our IPO was declared effective on December 1, 2021. On December 7, 2021, we consummated our IPO of 20,000,000 Units, which included 2,500,000 Units issued pursuant to the partial exercise of the underwriters’ over-allotment option. Each Unit consists of one Class A ordinary share of the Company, par value $0.0001 per share (the “Class A ordinary shares”) and one-half of one Public Warrant, each whole Public Warrant entitling the holder thereof to purchase one Class A ordinary share for $11.50 per share (subject to adjustment). The Units were sold at a price of $10.00 per Unit, and the IPO generated gross proceeds of $200,000,000.
Simultaneously with the closing of the IPO on December 7, 2021, we consummated the Private Placement with our Sponsor of an aggregate of 11,250,000 Private Placement Warrants at a price of $1.00 per Private Placement Warrant, generating gross proceeds to the Company of $11,250,000.
Upon the closing of the IPO and the Private Placement, a total of $205.0 million of the net proceeds from the IPO and the Private Placement were placed in the Trust Account at J.P. Morgan Chase Bank, N.A. maintained by Continental Stock Transfer & Trust Company, acting as trustee. The proceeds held in the Trust Account may only be invested in U.S. government securities, within the meaning set forth in Section 2(a)(16) of the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “Investment Company Act”), with a maturity of 185 days or less, or in any open-ended investment company that holds itself out as a money market fund meeting the conditions of Rule 2a-7 under the Investment Company Act, as determined by the Company, until the earlier of: (i) the consummation of our initial Business Combination and (ii) the distribution of the funds in the Trust Account to the Company’s Shareholders, as described below, except that interest earned on the Trust Account can be released to the Company to pay its tax obligations.
On January 21, 2022, we announced that, commencing January 24, 2022, holders of the 20,000,000 Units sold in our IPO may elect to separately trade the Class A ordinary shares and the Public Warrants included in the Units on the Nasdaq Global Market (“Nasdaq”) under the symbols “GEEX” and “GEEXW,” respectively. Those Units not separated continue to trade on Nasdaq under the symbol “GEEXU.”
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We intend to effectuate our initial Business Combination using cash from the proceeds of our IPO and the Private Placement of the Private Placement Warrants, the proceeds of the sale of our securities in connection with our initial Business Combination (pursuant any forward purchase agreements or backstop agreements we may enter into), shares issued to the owners of the target, debt issued to bank or other lenders or the owners of the target, or a combination of the foregoing or other sources.
The issuance of additional shares or equity-linked securities in connection with our initial Business Combination to the owners of the target or other investors:
● | may significantly dilute the equity interest of investors, which dilution would increase if the anti-dilution provisions in the Class B ordinary shares resulted in the issuance of Class A ordinary shares on a greater than one-to-one basis upon conversion of the Class B ordinary shares; |
● | may subordinate the rights of holders of Class A ordinary shares if preference shares are issued with rights senior to those afforded our Class A ordinary shares; |
● | could cause a change in control if a substantial number of Class A ordinary shares are issued, which may affect, among other things, our ability to use our net operating loss carry forwards, if any, and could result in the resignation or removal of our present officers and directors; |
● | may have the effect of delaying or preventing a change of control of us by diluting the share ownership or voting rights of a person seeking to obtain control of us; |
● | may adversely affect prevailing market prices for our Units, Class A ordinary shares and/or warrants; and |
● | may not result in adjustment to the exercise price of our warrants. |
Similarly, if we issue debt securities or otherwise incur significant debt, it could result in:
● | default and foreclosure on our assets if our operating revenues after an initial Business Combination are insufficient to repay our debt obligations; |
● | acceleration of our obligations to repay the indebtedness even if we make all principal and interest payments when due if we breach certain covenants that require the maintenance of certain financial ratios or reserves without a waiver or renegotiation of that covenant; |
● | our immediate payment of all principal and accrued interest, if any, if the debt is payable on demand; |
● | our inability to obtain necessary additional financing if the debt contains covenants restricting our ability to obtain such financing while the debt is outstanding; |
● | our inability to pay dividends on our Class A ordinary shares; |
● | using a substantial portion of our cash flow to pay principal and interest on our debt, which will reduce the funds available for dividends on our Class A ordinary shares if declared, expenses, capital expenditures, acquisitions and other general corporate purposes; |
● | limitations on our flexibility in planning for and reacting to changes in our business and in the industry in which we operate; |
● | increased vulnerability to adverse changes in general economic, industry and competitive conditions and adverse changes in government regulation or prevailing interest rates; and |
● | limitations on our ability to borrow additional amounts for expenses, capital expenditures, acquisitions, debt service requirements, execution of our strategy and other purposes and other disadvantages compared to our competitors who have less debt. |
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Results of Operations
We have neither engaged in any operations nor generated any revenues to date. Our only activities since inception have been organizational activities and those necessary to prepare for the IPO and, subsequent to the completion of our IPO on December 7, 2021, we have been focused on identifying a target company for our initial Business Combination. We will not generate any operating revenues until after completion of our initial Business Combination. We generate non-operating income in the form of interest income on cash and cash equivalents held after the IPO. There has been no significant change in our financial or trading position and no material adverse change has occurred since the date of our audited financial statements. We incur expenses as a result of being a public company (for legal, financial reporting, accounting and auditing compliance), as well as for due diligence expenses. Additionally, we recognize non-cash gains and losses withing other income (expense) related to changes in recurring fair value measurement of our warrant liabilities at each reporting period.
For the three months ended September 30, 2022, we had net income of $574,845 relates to interest earned on investment held in trust account of $607,715, an unrealized gain on investment held in trust account of $387,915 less change in fair value of derivative warrant liabilities of $212,500 and general and administrative expenses of $208,285. Our primary operating expenses during the quarter were related to professional fees incurred being a public company.
For the nine months ended September 30, 2022, we had net income of $15,926,362 relates to interest earned on investment held in trust account of $717,215, an unrealized gain on investment held in trust account of $387,915 less change in fair value of derivative warrant liabilities of $15,687,500 and general and administrative expenses of $866,268. Our primary operating expenses during the nine-month period were related to professional fees incurred being a public company.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
Our initial liquidity needs were satisfied prior to the completion of the IPO through amounts advanced from our Sponsor, which included a $25,000 payment for the issuance of founder shares and proceeds of $450,684 from a promissory note to cover for offering costs and general and administrative expenses. The promissory note was repaid on December 8, 2021.
On December 7, 2021, we consummated the IPO of 20,000,000 Units at a price of $10.00 per Unit, generating gross proceeds of $200,000,000. Simultaneously with the closing of the IPO, we consummated the sale of 11,250,000 Private Placement Warrants to the Sponsor at a price of $1.00 per Private Placement Warrant, generating gross proceeds of $11,250,000.
A total of $205,000,000 ($10.25 per Unit) was placed in the Trust Account and the remaining net proceeds of $987,106 of cash held outside of the Trust Account is available for working capital purposes. We incurred $11,724,947 in transaction costs, including $3,750,000 of underwriting fees (net of $250,000 in underwriter expense reimbursement to us), $7,000,000 of deferred underwriting fees and $1,147,843 of other costs in connection with our IPO and the sale of the Private Placement Warrants.
During the nine months ended September 30, 2022, the Company reduced accrued expenses related to offering costs associated with the IPO by $172,896 due to the correction of an immaterial error related to incurred expenses by the underwriters during the current period.
As of September 30, 2022, we had cash and marketable securities held in the Trust Account of $206,110,429, which is restricted from being available for operating expenses. Our cash available for operating expenses was $375,919 as of September 30, 2022.
We intend to use substantially all of the funds held in the Trust Account, including any amounts representing interest earned on the Trust Account (less taxes payable and deferred underwriting commissions) to complete our initial Business Combination. We may withdraw interest to pay our taxes, if any. Our annual income tax obligations will depend on the amount of interest and other income earned on the amounts held in the Trust Account. We expect the interest income earned on the amount in the Trust Account (if any) will be sufficient to pay our taxes. To the extent that our equity or debt is used, in whole or in part, as consideration to complete our initial Business Combination, the remaining proceeds held in the Trust Account will be used as working capital to finance the operations of the target business or businesses, make other acquisitions and pursue our growth strategies.
As of September 30, 2022, we had cash of $375,919 and a working capital surplus of $525,697. Further we expect to incur significant costs in the pursuit of an initial Business Combination. We cannot assure you that our plans to raise capital or to complete our initial Business Combination will be successful.
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We intend to use the funds held outside the Trust Account primarily to identify and evaluate target businesses, perform business due diligence on prospective target businesses, travel to and from the offices, plants or similar locations of prospective target businesses or their representatives or owners, review corporate documents and material agreements of prospective target businesses, and structure, negotiate and complete our initial Business Combination, and to pay taxes to the extent the interest earned on the Trust Account is not sufficient to pay our taxes.
We do not believe we will need to raise additional funds in order to meet the expenditures required for operating our business prior to our initial Business Combination, other than funds available from loans from our Sponsor. However, if our estimates of the costs of identifying a target business, undertaking in-depth due diligence and negotiating an initial Business Combination are less than the actual amount necessary to do so, we may have insufficient funds available to operate our business prior to our initial Business Combination. In order to fund working capital deficiencies or finance transaction costs in connection with an intended initial Business Combination, our Sponsor or an affiliate of our Sponsor or certain of our officers and directors may, but are not obligated to, loan us funds as may be required. If we complete our initial Business Combination, we may repay such loaned amounts out of the proceeds held in the Trust Account released to us. In the event that our initial Business Combination does not close, we may use a portion of the working capital held outside the Trust Account to repay such loaned amounts but no proceeds from our Trust Account would be used for such repayment. Up to $1,500,000 of such working capital loans may be convertible into warrants of the post Business Combination entity at a price of $1.00 per warrant at the option of the lender. The warrants would be identical to the Private Placement Warrants. The terms of such loans, if any, have not been determined and no written agreements exist with respect to such loans.
Prior to the completion of our initial Business Combination, we do not expect to seek loans from parties other than our Sponsor or an affiliate of our Sponsor as we do not believe third parties will be willing to loan such funds and provide a waiver against any and all rights to seek access to funds in our Trust Account.
We expect our primary liquidity requirements during that period to include legal, accounting, due diligence, travel, consulting and other expenses in connection with a search for and consummation of any Business Combination as well as legal and accounting fees related to regulatory reporting obligations. In addition, general working capital will be used for miscellaneous expenses and reserves. In the future, we, upon consultation with the compensation committee of our board of directors, may decide to compensate our executive officers and other employees.
These amounts are estimates and may differ materially from our actual expenses. In addition, we could use a portion of the funds not held in trust to pay commitment fees for financing, fees to consultants to assist us with our search for a target business or as a down payment or to fund a “no-shop” provision (a provision designed to keep target businesses from “shopping” around for transactions with other companies or investors on terms more favorable to such target businesses) with respect to a particular proposed Business Combination, although we do not have any current intention to do so. If we entered into an agreement where we paid for the right to receive exclusivity from a target business, the amount that would be used as a down payment or to fund a “no-shop” provision would be determined based on the terms of the specific Business Combination and the amount of our available funds at the time. Our forfeiture of such funds (whether as a result of our breach or otherwise) could result in our not having sufficient funds to continue searching for, or conducting due diligence with respect to, prospective target businesses.
Moreover, we may need to obtain additional financing to complete our initial Business Combination, either because the transaction requires more cash than is available from the proceeds held in our Trust Account or because we become obligated to redeem a significant number of our public shares upon completion of the Business Combination, in which case we may issue additional securities or incur debt in connection with such Business Combination. If we do not complete our initial Business Combination because we do not have sufficient funds available to us, we will be forced to cease operations and liquidate the Trust Account. In addition, following our initial Business Combination, if cash on hand is insufficient, we may need to obtain additional financing in order to meet our obligations.
As a result of the above, in connection with the Company’s assessment of going concern considerations in accordance with Financial Accounting Standard Board’s Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) 2014-15, “Disclosures of Uncertainties about an Entity’s Ability to Continue as a Going Concern,” management has determined that the liquidity condition and date for mandatory liquidation and dissolution raise substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern through approximately one year from the date the financial statements were issued. The financial statements do not include any adjustments relating to the recovery of the recorded assets or the classification of the liabilities that might be necessary should the Company be unable to continue as a going concern.
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Contractual Obligations
We do not have any long-term debt, capital lease obligations, operating lease obligations or long-term liabilities.
Registration Rights
The holders of founder shares, Private Placement Warrants, and securities that may be issued upon conversion of working capital loans, if any, are entitled to registration rights pursuant to a registration rights agreement dated as of December 1, 2021. These holders are entitled to certain demand and “piggyback” registration rights. We will bear the expenses incurred in connection with the filing of any such registration statements.
Underwriting Agreement
The underwriters were paid a cash underwriting discount of $0.1875 per Unit, or $3,750,000 in the aggregate (net of $250,000 in underwriter expense reimbursements to us), upon the closing of the IPO. In addition, $0.35 per Unit, or approximately $7,000,000 in the aggregate, will be payable to the underwriters for deferred underwriting commissions. The deferred fee will become payable to the underwriters from the amounts held in the Trust Account solely in the event that we complete our initial Business Combination, subject to the terms of the underwriting agreement.
Critical Accounting Policies
The preparation of financial statements and related disclosures in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements, and income and expenses during the periods reported. Actual results could materially differ from those estimates. We have not identified any critical accounting policies, except as described below.
Warrant Liabilities
We account for the warrants issued in connection with our IPO in accordance with Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) 815-40, “Derivatives and Hedging-Contracts in Entity’s Own Equity” (“ASC 815”), under which the warrants do not meet the criteria for equity classification and must be recorded as liabilities. As the warrants meet the definition of a derivative as contemplated in ASC 815, the warrants are measured at fair value at issuance and at each reporting date in accordance with ASC 820, Fair Value Measurement, with changes in fair value recognized in the Statements of Operations in the period of change. In accordance with ASC 825-10 “Financial Instruments”, the Company has concluded that a portion of the transaction costs which directly related to the IPO and the sale of the Private Placement Warrants should be allocated to the warrants based on their relative fair value against total proceeds, and recognized as transaction costs in the Statements of Operations.
Net Loss per Ordinary Share
The Company complies with accounting and disclosure requirements of ASC Topic 260, “Earnings Per Share”. The Statements of Operations includes a presentation of income (loss) per Class A redeemable ordinary shares and loss per non-redeemable ordinary shares following the two-class method of income per ordinary shares. In order to determine the net income (loss) attributable to both the Class A redeemable ordinary shares and non-redeemable ordinary shares, the Company first considered the total income (loss) allocable to both sets of stock. This is calculated using the total net income (loss) less any dividends paid. For purposes of calculating net income (loss) per share, any remeasurement of the Class A ordinary shares subject to possible redemption was treated as dividends paid to the public stockholders. Subsequent to calculating the total income (loss) allocable to both sets of stock, the Company split the amount to be allocated using a ratio of 80% for the Class A redeemable ordinary shares and 20% for the non-redeemable ordinary shares for the period three months ended September 30, 2022, reflective of the respective participation rights.
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
See Note 2 - Summary of Significant Accounting Policies for the disclosure of Recent Accounting Pronouncements.
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Our management does not believe that there are any other recently issued, but not yet effective, accounting pronouncements, if currently adopted, that would have a material effect on our financial statements.
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk.
We are a smaller reporting company as defined by Rule 12b-2 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), and are not required to provide the information otherwise required under this item.
Item 4. Controls and Procedures.
Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
Disclosure controls are procedures that are designed with the objective of ensuring that information required to be disclosed in our reports filed under the Exchange Act, such as this Quarterly Report, is recorded, processed, summarized, and reported within the time period specified in the rules and forms of the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”). Disclosure controls are also designed with the objective of ensuring that such information is accumulated and communicated to our management, including the chief executive officer and chief financial officer, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure. Our management evaluated, with the participation of our current chief executive officer and chief financial officer (our “Certifying Officers”), the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures as of September 30, 2022, pursuant to Rule 13a-15(b) under the Exchange Act. Based upon that evaluation, our Certifying Officers concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures were not effective. as of September 30, 2022 due to the material weakness in our internal control over financial reporting due to the restatements of our June 30, 2022 financial statements regarding the classification of redeemable Class A ordinary shares, as described below. The material weakness was caused by the misapplication of accounting guidance for complex financial instruments with respect to the accounting classification of its Class A ordinary shares. The Company had previously classified the Class A ordinary shares subject to possible redemption as a current liability in the Company’s balance sheet as of June 30, 2022. The Company restated its financial statements to classify all Class A ordinary shares as temporary equity. In light of this material weakness, we performed additional analysis as deemed necessary to ensure that our unaudited interim financial statements were prepared in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles. Accordingly, management believes that the financial statements included in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q present fairly in all material respects our financial position, results of operations and cash flows for the period presented.
We have enhanced and will continue to enhance our processes to identify and appropriately apply applicable accounting requirements to better evaluate and understand the nuances of the complex accounting standards that apply to our financial statements. Our plans at this time include providing enhanced access to accounting literature, research materials and documents and increased communication among our personnel and third-party professionals with whom we consult regarding complex accounting applications. The elements of our remediation plan can only be accomplished over time, and we can offer no assurance that these initiatives will ultimately have the intended effects.
Additionally, this material weakness could result in a misstatement of complex financial instruments and related accounts and disclosures that would result in a material misstatement of the financial statements that would not be prevented or detected on a timely basis..
We do not expect that our disclosure controls and procedures will prevent all errors and all instances of fraud. Disclosure controls and procedures, no matter how well conceived and operated, can provide only reasonable, not absolute, assurance that the objectives of the disclosure controls and procedures are met. Further, the design of disclosure controls and procedures must reflect the fact that there are resource constraints, and the benefits must be considered relative to their costs. Because of the inherent limitations in all disclosure controls and procedures, no evaluation of disclosure controls and procedures can provide absolute assurance that we have detected all our control deficiencies and instances of fraud, if any. The design of disclosure controls and procedures also is based partly on certain assumptions about the likelihood of future events, and there can be no assurance that any design will succeed in achieving its stated goals under all potential future conditions.
Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting
Other than as described herein, there were no changes in our internal control over financial reporting (as such term is defined in Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f) of the Exchange Act) during the most recent fiscal quarter that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
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PART II
Item 1. Legal Proceedings.
To the knowledge of our management, there is no litigation, arbitration or governmental proceeding currently pending against us or any of our officers or directors in their capacity as such or against any of our property.
Item 1A. Risk Factors.
As of the date of this Quarterly Report, except as set forth below, there have been no material changes to the risk factors disclosed in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2021, as filed with the SEC on March 31, 2022. Any of these factors could result in a significant or material adverse effect on our results of operations or financial condition. Additional risk factors not presently known to us or that we currently deem immaterial may also impair our business or results of operations. We may disclose changes to such risk factors or disclose additional risk factors from time to time in our future filings with the SEC.
We have identified a material weakness in our internal control over financial reporting as of June 30, 2022. If we are unable to develop and maintain an effective system of internal control over financial reporting, we may not be able to accurately report our financial results in a timely manner, which may adversely affect investor confidence in us and materially and adversely affect our business and operating results.
We have identified a material weakness in our internal control over financial reporting related to the Company’s accounting and reporting of complex financial instruments (which has since been remediated), including application of ASC 480-10-S99 to its accounting classification of the Class A ordinary shares subject to possible redemption. As a result of this material weakness, our management has concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures were not effective as of September 30, 2022. See Part I. Item 4. Controls and Procedures included in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. We have taken a number of measures to remediate the material weakness described herein. However, if we are unable to remediate our material weakness in a timely manner or we identify additional material weaknesses, we may be unable to provide required financial information in a timely and reliable manner and we may incorrectly report financial information. Likewise, if our financial statements are not filed on a timely basis, we could be subject to sanctions or investigations by the stock exchange on which our Class A ordinary shares are listed, the SEC or other regulatory authorities. The existence of a material weakness in internal control over financial reporting could adversely affect our reputation or investor perceptions of us, which could have a negative effect on the trading price of our shares. We can give no assurance that the measures we have taken and plan to take in the future will remediate the material weakness identified or that any additional material weaknesses or restatements of financial results will not arise in the future due to a failure to implement and maintain adequate internal control over financial reporting or circumvention of these controls. Even if we are successful in strengthening our controls and procedures, in the future those controls and procedures may not be adequate to prevent or identify irregularities or errors or to facilitate the fair presentation of our financial statements.
A material weakness is a deficiency, or a combination of deficiencies, in internal control over financial reporting such that there is a reasonable possibility that a material misstatement of our annual or interim financial statements will not be prevented, or detected and corrected on a timely basis.
Effective internal controls are necessary for us to provide reliable financial reports and prevent fraud. We continue to evaluate steps to remediate the material weakness. These remediation measures may be time consuming and costly and there is no assurance that these initiatives will ultimately have the intended effects.
If we identify any new material weaknesses in the future, any such newly identified material weakness could limit our ability to prevent or detect a misstatement of our accounts or disclosures that could result in a material misstatement of our annual or interim financial statements. In such case, we may be unable to maintain compliance with securities law requirements regarding timely filing of periodic reports in addition to applicable stock exchange listing requirements, investors may lose confidence in our financial reporting and our stock price may decline as a result. We cannot assure you that the measures we have taken to date, or any measures we may take in the future, will be sufficient to avoid potential future material weaknesses.
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As the number of special purpose acquisition companies increases, there may be more competition to find an attractive target for an initial Business Combination. This could increase the costs associated with completing our initial Business Combination and may result in our inability to find a suitable target for our initial Business Combination.
In recent years, the number of special purpose acquisition companies that have been formed has increased substantially. Many companies have entered into business combinations with special purpose acquisition companies, and there are still many special purpose acquisition companies seeking targets for their initial business combination, as well as many additional special purpose acquisition companies currently in registration. As a result, at times, fewer attractive targets may be available, and it may require more time, effort and resources to identify a suitable target for an initial Business Combination.
In addition, because there are more special purpose acquisition companies seeking to enter into an initial Business Combination with available targets, the competition for available targets with attractive fundamentals or business models may increase, which could cause target companies to demand improved financial terms. Attractive deals could also become scarcer for other reasons, such as economic or industry sector downturns, geopolitical tensions or increases in the cost of additional capital needed to close business combinations or operate targets post-business combination. In addition, escalating tensions between Russia and Ukraine and any continuing military incursion of Russia into Ukraine could adversely impact macroeconomic conditions, give rise to regional instability and result in heightened economic sanctions from the U.S. and the international community in a manner that adversely affects us and our ability to consummate our initial Business Combination. This could increase the cost of, delay or otherwise complicate or frustrate our ability to find a suitable target for and/or complete our initial Business Combination.
Changes in applicable laws or regulations, including the SEC’s proposed new rules regarding SPAC transactions (if adopted), or a failure to comply with any applicable laws and regulations, may adversely affect our business, including our ability to negotiate and complete our initial Business Combination and results of operations.
We are subject to laws and regulations enacted by national, regional and local governments. In particular, we will be required to comply with certain SEC and other legal requirements. Compliance with, and monitoring of, applicable laws and regulations may be difficult, time consuming and costly. Those laws and regulations and their interpretation and application may also change from time to time and those changes could have a material adverse effect on our business, investments and results of operations. In addition, a failure to comply with applicable laws or regulations, as interpreted and applied, could have a material adverse effect on our business, including our ability to negotiate and complete our initial Business Combination and results of operations.
On March 30, 2022, the SEC issued proposed rules relating to, among other items, enhancing disclosures in business combination transactions involving special purpose acquisition companies (“SPACs”) and private operating companies; amending the financial statement requirements applicable to transactions involving shell companies; effectively limiting the use of projections in SEC filings in connection with proposed business combination transactions; increasing the potential liability of certain participants in proposed business combination transactions; and the extent to which SPACs could become subject to regulation under the Investment Company Act of 1940. These rules, if adopted, whether in the form proposed or in revised form, may materially adversely affect our ability to negotiate and complete our initial Business Combination and may significantly increase the costs and time related thereto.
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The current economic downturn may lead to increased difficulty in completing our initial Business Combination.
Our ability to consummate our initial Business Combination may depend, in part, on worldwide economic conditions. In recent months, we have observed increased economic uncertainty in the United States and abroad. Impacts of such economic weakness include:
● | falling overall demand for goods and services, leading to reduced profitability; |
● | reduced credit availability; |
● | higher borrowing costs; |
● | reduced liquidity; |
● | volatility in credit, equity and foreign exchange markets; and |
● | bankruptcies. |
These developments could lead to inflation, higher interest rates, and uncertainty about business continuity, which may adversely affect the business of our potential target businesses and create difficulties in obtaining debt or equity financing for our initial Business Combination, as well as leading to an increase in the number of public stockholders exercising redemption rights in connection therewith.
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Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds.
Recent Sales of Unregistered Securities
None.
Purchases of Equity Securities by the Issuer and Affiliated Purchasers
None.
Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities.
None.
Item 4. Mine Safety Disclosures.
Not Applicable.
Item 5. Other Information.
None.
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Item 6. Exhibits.
The following list of exhibits includes exhibits submitted with this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission.
No. |
| Description of Exhibit |
31.1* | ||
31.2* | ||
32.1** | ||
32.2** | ||
101.INS** | XBRL Instance Document. | |
101.CAL** | XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document. | |
101.SCH** | XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document. | |
101.DEF** | XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document. | |
101.LAB** | XBRL Taxonomy Extension Labels Linkbase Document. | |
101.PRE** | XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document. | |
104* | Cover Page Interactive Data File (formatted as Inline XBRL and contained in Exhibit 101) | |
* | Filed herewith. |
** | These certifications are furnished to the SEC pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 and are deemed not filed for purposes of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, nor shall they be deemed incorporated by reference in any filing under the Securities Act of 1933, except as shall be expressly set forth by specific reference in such filing. |
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SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this Quarterly Report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
| Games & Esports Experience Acquisition Corp. | |
|
|
|
Date: November 14, 2022 | By: | /s/ Ari Segal |
Name: | Ari Segal | |
| Title: | Chief Executive Officer (Principal Executive, Financial and Accounting Officer) |
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