GENCO SHIPPING & TRADING LTD - Quarter Report: 2007 September (Form 10-Q)
UNITED
STATES
SECURITIES
AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington,
D.C. 20549
FORM
10-Q
[X]
|
QUARTERLY
REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d)
OF
THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
|
For
the
quarterly period ended September 30, 2007
OR
[ ]
|
TRANSITION
REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d)
OF
THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
|
For
the
transition period from _________________________ to
_________________________
Commission
file number 000-51442
GENCO
SHIPPING & TRADING LIMITED
(Exact
name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Republic
of the Marshall Islands
(State
or other jurisdiction
incorporation
or organization)
|
98-043-9758
(I.R.S.
Employer
Identification
No.)
|
|
299
Park Avenue, 20th
Floor, New
York, New York 10171
(Address
of principal executive
offices) (Zip
Code)
|
||
(646)
443-8550
(Registrant’s
telephone number, including area
code)
|
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to
be
filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934
during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant
was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing
requirements for the past 90 days.
Yes X
No
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an
accelerated filer, or a non-accelerated filer. See definition of
“accelerated filer and large accelerated filer” in Rule 12b-2 of the
Exchange Act.
Large
accelerated filer r Accelerated
filer ý Non-accelerated
filer r
Indicate
by checkmark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule
12b-2
of the Exchange Act).
Yes
No X
APPLICABLE
ONLY TO CORPORATE ISSUERS:
The
number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer’s classes of common stock, as
of November 9, 2007:
Common
stock, $0.01 per share
28,872,809 shares.
Genco
Shipping & Trading Limited
Form
10-Q
for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2007 and 2006
Page
PART
I. FINANCIAL
INFORMATION
|
Item
1.
|
Financial
Statements
|
|
a)
|
Consolidated
Balance Sheets -
September
30, 2007 and December 31, 2006
3
|
|
b)
|
Consolidated
Statements of Operations -
For
the three and nine months ended September 30, 2007 and 2006
4
|
|
c)
|
Consolidated
Statements of Shareholders’ Equity and Comprehensive Income -
For
the nine months ended September 30, 2007 and 2006
5
|
|
d)
|
Consolidated
Statements of Cash Flows -
For
the nine months ended September 30, 2007 and 2006
6
|
|
e)
|
Notes
to Consolidated Financial
Statements
|
|
For
the three and nine months
ended September 30, 2007 and 2006
7
|
|
Item
2.
|
Management’s
Discussion and Analysis of
Financial
Position and Results of Operations
29
|
|
Item
3.
|
Quantitative
and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk
|
52
|
|
Item
4.
|
Control
and Procedures
|
54
|
PART
II OTHER
INFORMATION
|
Item
1.
|
Legal
Proceedings
|
54
|
|
Item
5.
|
Other
Information
|
54
|
|
Item
6.
|
Exhibits
|
55
|
2
Genco
Shipping & Trading Limited
Consolidated
Balance Sheets as of September 30, 2007
and
December 31, 2006
(U.S.
Dollars in thousands, except for share data)
September
30,
2007
|
December
31, 2006
|
|||||||
(unaudited)
|
||||||||
Assets
|
||||||||
Current
assets:
|
||||||||
Cash
and cash equivalents
|
$ |
51,238
|
$ |
73,554
|
||||
Short-term
investments
|
217,648
|
-
|
||||||
Vessels
held for sale
|
36,944
|
9,450
|
||||||
Due
from charterers, net
|
2,750
|
471
|
||||||
Prepaid
expenses and other current assets
|
7,691
|
4,643
|
||||||
Total
current assets
|
316,271
|
88,118
|
||||||
Noncurrent
assets:
|
||||||||
Vessels,
net of accumulated depreciation of $60,114 and $43,769,
respectively
|
810,828
|
476,782
|
||||||
Deposits
on vessels
|
195,691
|
-
|
||||||
Deferred
drydock, net of accumulated depreciation of $668 and $366,
respectively
|
3,983
|
2,452
|
||||||
Fixed
assets, net of accumulated depreciation and amortization of $622
and $348,
respectively
|
2,018
|
1,877
|
||||||
Other
assets, net of accumulated amortization of $126 and $468,
respectively
|
6,267
|
4,571
|
||||||
Fair
value of derivative instruments
|
3,289
|
4,462
|
||||||
Total
noncurrent assets
|
1,022,076
|
490,144
|
||||||
Total
assets
|
$ |
1,338,347
|
$ |
578,262
|
||||
Liabilities
and Shareholders’ Equity
|
||||||||
Current
liabilities:
|
||||||||
Accounts
payable and accrued expenses
|
$ |
12,046
|
$ |
7,784
|
||||
Current
portion of long-term debt
|
259,949
|
4,322
|
||||||
Deferred
revenue
|
6,426
|
3,067
|
||||||
Fair
value of derivative instruments
|
5,259
|
-
|
||||||
Total
current liabilities
|
283,680
|
15,173
|
||||||
Noncurrent
liabilities:
|
||||||||
Deferred
revenue
|
542
|
395
|
||||||
Deferred
rent credit
|
729
|
743
|
||||||
Fair
value of derivative instruments
|
6,389
|
807
|
||||||
Liability
for time charters acquired
|
42,095
|
-
|
||||||
Long-term
debt
|
566,251
|
207,611
|
||||||
Total
noncurrent liabilities
|
616,006
|
209,556
|
||||||
Total
liabilities
|
899,686
|
224,729
|
||||||
Commitments
and contingencies
|
||||||||
Shareholders’
equity:
|
||||||||
Common
stock, par value $0.01; 100,000,000 shares authorized; issued and
outstanding
25,514,600
and 25,505,462 shares at September 30, 2007 and December 31, 2006,
respectively
|
255
|
255
|
||||||
Paid-in
capital
|
308,729
|
307,088
|
||||||
Accumulated
other comprehensive income
|
87,676
|
3,546
|
||||||
Retained
earnings
|
42,001
|
42,644
|
||||||
Total
shareholders’ equity
|
438,661
|
353,533
|
||||||
Total
liabilities and shareholders’ equity
|
$ |
1,338,347
|
$ |
578,262
|
||||
See
accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
|
3
Genco
Shipping & Trading Limited
Consolidated
Statements of Operations for the Three and Nine Months Ended September 30,
2007
and 2006
(U.S.
Dollars in Thousands, Except for Earnings per Share and Share Data)
(Unaudited)
For
the Three Months
Ended
September 30,
|
For
the Nine Months
Ended
September 30,
|
|||||||||||||||
2007
|
2006
|
2007
|
2006
|
|||||||||||||
Revenues
|
$ |
45,630
|
$ |
32,642
|
$ |
119,697
|
$ |
97,516
|
||||||||
Operating
expenses:
|
||||||||||||||||
Voyage
expenses
|
1,853
|
1,056
|
4,284
|
3,220
|
||||||||||||
Vessel
operating expenses
|
6,702
|
5,757
|
19,536
|
15,022
|
||||||||||||
General
and administrative expenses
|
3,395
|
2,055
|
9,642
|
6,808
|
||||||||||||
Management
fees
|
414
|
353
|
1,157
|
1,047
|
||||||||||||
Depreciation
and amortization
|
8,159
|
6,681
|
22,778
|
19,638
|
||||||||||||
Gain
on sale of vessel
|
-
|
-
|
(3,575 | ) |
-
|
|||||||||||
Total
operating expenses
|
20,523
|
15,902
|
53,822
|
45,735
|
||||||||||||
Operating
income
|
25,107
|
16,740
|
65,875
|
51,781
|
||||||||||||
Other
(expense) income:
|
||||||||||||||||
Income
(loss) from derivative instruments
|
475
|
(2,195 | ) | (1,119 | ) |
2
|
||||||||||
Interest
income
|
823
|
827
|
2,777
|
2,080
|
||||||||||||
Interest
expense
|
(10,085 | ) | (2,468 | ) | (17,655 | ) | (6,859 | ) | ||||||||
Other
(expense) income
|
(8,787 | ) | (3,836 | ) | (15,997 | ) | (4,777 | ) | ||||||||
Net
income
|
$ |
16,320
|
$ |
12,904
|
$ |
49,878
|
$ |
47,004
|
||||||||
Earnings
per share-basic
|
$ |
0.64
|
$ |
0.51
|
$ |
1.97
|
$ |
1.86
|
||||||||
Earnings
per share-diluted
|
$ |
0.64
|
$ |
0.51
|
$ |
1.96
|
$ |
1.86
|
||||||||
Weighted
average common shares outstanding-basic
|
25,336,587
|
25,288,695
|
25,319,479
|
25,270,831
|
||||||||||||
Weighted
average common shares outstanding-diluted
|
25,481,948
|
25,371,882
|
25,453,502
|
25,338,031
|
||||||||||||
See
accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
|
4
Genco
Shipping & Trading Limited
Consolidated
Statement of Shareholders’ Equity (Unaudited)
For
the
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2007
(U.S.
Dollars in Thousands Except for Per Share and Share Data)
Common
Stock
|
Paid
in
Capital
|
Retained
Earnings
|
Accumulated
Other Comprehensive Income
|
Comprehensive
Income
|
Total
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Balance
– January 1, 2007
|
$ |
255
|
$ |
307,088
|
$ |
42,644
|
$ |
3,546
|
$ |
353,533
|
||||||||||||||
Net
income
|
49,878
|
49,878
|
49,878
|
|||||||||||||||||||||
Unrealized
gain on short-term investments
|
89,336
|
89,336
|
89,336
|
|||||||||||||||||||||
Unrealized
gain on currency translation on short-term investments,
net
|
1,533
|
1,533
|
1,533
|
|||||||||||||||||||||
Unrealized
derivative loss on cash flow hedges
|
(6,739 | ) | (6,739 | ) | (6,739 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||
Comprehensive
income
|
$ |
134,008
|
||||||||||||||||||||||
Cash
dividends paid ($1.98 per share)
|
(50,521 | ) | (50,521 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||
Issuance
of 16,200 shares of nonvested stock, less forfeitures of 7,062
shares
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
|||||||||||||||||||||
Nonvested
stock amortization
|
1,641
|
1,641
|
||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance
– September 30, 2007
|
$ |
255
|
$ |
308,729
|
$ |
42,001
|
$ |
87,676
|
$ |
438,661
|
||||||||||||||
See
accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
5
Genco
Shipping & Trading Limited
Consolidated
Statement of Cash Flows for the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2007 and
2006
(U.S.
Dollars in Thousands)
(Unaudited)
For
the Nine Months
Ended
September 30,
|
||||||||
2007
|
2006
|
|||||||
Cash
flows from operating activities:
|
||||||||
Net
income
|
$ |
49,878
|
$ |
47,004
|
||||
Adjustments
to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating
activities:
|
||||||||
Depreciation
and amortization
|
22,778
|
19,638
|
||||||
Amortization
of deferred financing costs
|
3,966
|
243
|
||||||
Amortization
of value of time charterers acquired
|
(259 | ) |
1,383
|
|||||
Realized
losses on forward currency contracts
|
7,041 | - | ||||||
Unrealized
(gain) loss on derivative instruments
|
16 | (2 | ) | |||||
Unrealized
gain on hedged short-term investment
|
(11,176 | ) | - | |||||
Unrealized
loss on forward currency contracts
|
5,259 | - | ||||||
Amortization
of nonvested stock compensation expense
|
1,641
|
1,334
|
||||||
Gain
on sale of vessel
|
(3,575 | ) |
-
|
|||||
Change
in assets and liabilities:
|
||||||||
(Increase)
decrease in due from charterers
|
(2,279 | ) |
2
|
|||||
Increase
in prepaid expenses and other current assets
|
(1,732 | ) | (1,713 | ) | ||||
Increase
in accounts payable and accrued expenses
|
3,469
|
589
|
||||||
Increase
(decrease) in deferred revenue
|
3,506
|
(1,093 | ) | |||||
(Decrease)
increase in deferred rent credit
|
(14 | ) |
269
|
|||||
Deferred
drydock costs incurred
|
(2,679 | ) | (1,333 | ) | ||||
Net
cash provided by operating activities
|
75,840
|
66,321
|
||||||
Cash
flows from investing activities:
|
||||||||
Purchase
of vessels
|
(348,291 | ) | (76 | ) | ||||
Deposits
on vessels to be acquired
|
(196,640 | ) | (8,125 | ) | ||||
Purchase
of short-term investments
|
(115,526 | ) |
-
|
|||||
Payments
on forward currency contracts, net
|
(7,002) | - | ||||||
Proceeds
from sale of vessel
|
13,004
|
-
|
||||||
Purchase
of other fixed assets
|
(541 | ) | (1,050 | ) | ||||
Net
cash used in investing activities
|
(654,996 | ) | (9,251 | ) | ||||
Cash
flows from financing activities:
|
||||||||
Proceeds
from 2007 Credit Facility
|
826,200
|
-
|
||||||
Repayment
of 2005 Credit Facility and Short-term Line
|
(288,933 | ) |
-
|
|||||
Proceeds
from 2005 Credit Facility and Short-term Line
|
77,000
|
8,125
|
||||||
Cash
dividends paid
|
(50,521 | ) | (45,782 | ) | ||||
Payment
of deferred financing costs
|
(6,906 | ) | (726 | ) | ||||
Net
cash provided by (used in) financing activities
|
556,840
|
(38,383 | ) | |||||
Net
(decrease) increase in cash
|
(22,316 | ) |
18,687
|
|||||
Cash
and cash equivalents at beginning
of
period
|
73,554
|
46,912
|
||||||
Cash
and cash equivalents at end of
period
|
$ |
51,238
|
$ |
65,599
|
||||
Supplemental
disclosure of cash flow information:
|
||||||||
Cash
paid during the period for interest, net of amounts
capitalized
|
$ |
12,299
|
$ |
6,491
|
||||
See
accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
|
6
Genco
Shipping & Trading Limited
(U.S.
Dollars in Thousands Except Per Share and Share Data)
Notes
to Consolidated Financial Statements for the Three and Nine Months Ended
September 30, 2007 and 2006
(unaudited)
1
-
GENERAL INFORMATION
The
accompanying consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Genco
Shipping & Trading Limited (“GS&T”) and its wholly owned
subsidiaries (collectively, the “Company,” “we” or “us”). The Company is engaged
in the ocean transportation of drybulk cargoes worldwide through the ownership
and operation of drybulk carrier vessels. GS&T was incorporated on
September 27, 2004 under the laws of the Marshall Islands and is the sole
owner of all of the outstanding shares of the following subsidiaries: Genco
Ship
Management LLC; Genco Investments LLC; and the ship-owning subsidiaries as
set
forth below.
The
Company began operations on December 6, 2004 with the delivery of its first
vessel. The Company agreed to acquire a fleet of 16 drybulk carriers
from an unaffiliated third party on November 19, 2004; these vessels were
delivered during 2004 and 2005.
On
October 14, 2005, the Company acquired the Genco Muse a 2001 Handymax vessel
and
time charter contract for a total of $34,450 and was funded entirely by the
Company’s credit facility entered into on July 29, 2005 (the “2005 Credit
Facility”). On July 10, 2006, the Company acquired the Genco Acheron,
the Genco Commander, and the Genco Surprise for a total purchase price of
$81,250, all of which were delivered in the fourth quarter of
2006. During February 2007, the Company completed the sale of the
Genco Glory to Cloud Maritime S.A. for $13,004, net of commission. On
July 18, 2007, the Company entered into an agreement to acquire nine Capesize
vessels from companies within the Metrostar Management Corporation group for
a
net purchase price of $1,111,000, consisting of the value of the vessels and
the
liability for the below market time charter contracts acquired. On
August 10 and August 13, 2007, the Company also agreed to acquire six drybulk
vessels (three Supramax and three Handysize) from affiliates of Evalend Shipping
Co. S.A. for a net purchase price of $336,000, consisting of the value of the
vessels and the liability for the below market time charter contract
acquired.
On
August
15, 2007, the Company decided to sell the two oldest vessels in its fleet,
the
Genco Commander and the Genco Trader, and as such are classified as held for
sale. On September 3, 2007, the Company reached an agreement to
sell the Genco Commander, a 1994-built Handymax vessel, to Dan Sung Shipping
Co.
Ltd. for $44,450 less a 2% brokerage commission payable to a third party. The
Company expects to realize a net gain of approximately $23,400 from the sale
of
the vessel in the fourth quarter of 2007. Lastly, on October 2, 2007,
the Company reached an agreement to sell the Genco Trader, a 1990-built Panamax
vessel, to SW Shipping Co., Ltd for $44,000 less a 2% brokerage commission
payable to a third party. The Company expects to realize a net gain of
approximately $26,200 from the sale of the vessel in the first quarter of
2008. Upon completion of these acquisitions and dispositions, Genco's
fleet will consist of nine Capesize, six Panamax, three Supramax, six Handymax,
and eight Handysize drybulk carriers, with a total carrying capacity of
approximately 2,700,000 dwt and an average age of 7 years.
Below
is
the list of the Company’s wholly owned ship-owning subsidiaries as of September
30, 2007:
Wholly
Owned
Subsidiaries
|
Vessels
Acquired
|
dwt
|
Date
Delivered
|
Year
Built
|
Date
Sold
|
||
Genco
Reliance Limited
|
Genco
Reliance
|
29,952
|
12/6/04
|
1999
|
—
|
||
Genco
Glory Limited
|
Genco
Glory
|
41,061
|
12/8/04
|
1984
|
2/21/07
|
||
Genco
Vigour Limited
|
Genco
Vigour
|
73,941
|
12/15/04
|
1999
|
—
|
||
Genco
Explorer Limited
|
Genco
Explorer
|
29,952
|
12/17/04
|
1999
|
—
|
||
Genco
Carrier Limited
|
Genco
Carrier
|
47,180
|
12/28/04
|
1998
|
—
|
||
Genco
Sugar Limited
|
Genco
Sugar
|
29,952
|
12/30/04
|
1998
|
—
|
||
Genco
Pioneer Limited
|
Genco
Pioneer
|
29,952
|
1/4/05
|
1999
|
—
|
||
Genco
Progress Limited
|
Genco
Progress
|
29,952
|
1/12/05
|
1999
|
—
|
||
Genco
Wisdom Limited
|
Genco
Wisdom
|
47,180
|
1/13/05
|
1997
|
—
|
||
Genco
Success Limited
|
Genco
Success
|
47,186
|
1/31/05
|
1997
|
—
|
7
Genco
Beauty Limited
|
Genco
Beauty
|
73,941
|
2/7/05
|
1999
|
—
|
||
Genco
Knight Limited
|
Genco
Knight
|
73,941
|
2/16/05
|
1999
|
—
|
||
Genco
Leader Limited
|
Genco
Leader
|
73,941
|
2/16/05
|
1999
|
—
|
||
Genco
Marine Limited
|
Genco
Marine
|
45,222
|
3/29/05
|
1996
|
—
|
||
Genco
Prosperity Limited
|
Genco
Prosperity
|
47,180
|
4/4/05
|
1997
|
—
|
||
Genco
Trader Limited
|
Genco
Trader
|
69,338
|
6/7/05
|
1990
|
—
|
||
Genco
Muse Limited
|
Genco
Muse
|
48,913
|
10/14/05
|
2001
|
—
|
||
Genco
Commander Limited
|
Genco
Commander
|
45,518
|
11/2/06
|
1994
|
—
|
||
Genco
Acheron Limited
|
Genco
Acheron
|
72,495
|
11/7/06
|
1999
|
—
|
||
Genco
Surprise Limited
|
Genco
Surprise
|
72,495
|
11/17/06
|
1998
|
—
|
||
Genco
Augustus Limited
|
Genco
Augustus
|
180,151
|
8/17/07
|
2007
|
—
|
||
Genco
Tiberius Limited
|
Genco
Tiberius
|
175,529
|
8/28/07
|
2007
|
—
|
||
Genco
London Limited
|
Genco
London
|
177,833
|
9/28/07
|
2007
|
—
|
||
Genco
Titus Limited
|
Genco
Titus
|
177,000
|
Q4
2007 (1)
|
2007
(2)
|
—
|
||
Genco
Constantine Limited
|
Genco
Constantine
|
180,000
|
Q2
2008 (1)
|
2008
(2)
|
—
|
||
Genco
Hadrian Limited
|
Genco
Hadrian
|
170,500
|
Q4
2008 (1)
|
2008
(2)
|
—
|
||
Genco
Commodus Limited
|
Genco
Commodus
|
170,500
|
Q2
2009 (1)
|
2009
(2)
|
—
|
||
Genco
Maximus Limited
|
Genco
Maximus
|
170,500
|
Q2
2009 (1)
|
2009
(2)
|
—
|
||
Genco
Claudius Limited
|
Genco
Claudius
|
170,500
|
Q2
2009 (1)
|
2009
(2)
|
—
|
||
Genco
Predator Limited
|
Genco
Predator
|
55,435
|
Q4
2007 (1)
|
2005
|
—
|
||
Genco
Warrior Limited
|
Genco
Warrior
|
55,435
|
Q4
2007 (1)
|
2005
|
—
|
||
Genco
Hunter Limited
|
Genco
Hunter
|
57,982
|
Q4
2007 (1)
|
2007(2)
|
—
|
||
Genco
Charger Limited
|
Genco
Charger
|
28,428
|
Q4
2007 (1)
|
2005
|
—
|
||
Genco
Challenger Limited
|
Genco
Challenger
|
28,428
|
Q4
2007 (1)
|
2003
|
—
|
||
Genco
Champion Limited
|
Genco
Champion
|
28,445
|
Q4
2007 (1)
|
2006
|
—
|
||
(1) Dates for vessels being delivered in the future are
estimates based on guidance received from the sellers and/or the respective
shipyards.
(2) Built dates for vessels delivering in the future are
estimates based on guidance received from the sellers and respective
shipyards.
Prior
to
its initial public offering, GS&T was 100% owned by Fleet Acquisition LLC, a
limited liability company organized on November 3, 2004 under the laws of
the Marshall Islands. Fleet Acquisition LLC was owned approximately
65.65% by OCM Principal Opportunities III Fund, L.P. and OCM Principal
Opportunities Fund IIIA, L.P., collectively, (“Oaktree”) of which Oaktree
Management LLC is the General Partner, approximately 26.57% by Peter
Georgiopoulos, and 7.78% by others. As of December 31, 2005, Fleet
Acquisition LLC maintained a 53.08% ownership in the Company. On
April 14, 2006, Fleet Acquisition LLC distributed 1,050,210 shares to certain
of
its members, and on December 15, 2006, Fleet Acquisition LLC distributed
3,587,361 shares to Peter Georgiopoulos, our Chairman. As a result,
at December 31, 2006, Oaktree beneficially owned approximately 34.75% of the
Company through Fleet Acquisition, LLC and Peter Georgiopoulos beneficially
owned approximately 14.08%. In January 2007, we filed a registration
statement on Form S-3 with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) to
register possible future offerings, including possible resales by Fleet
Acquisition LLC. That registration statement, as amended, was
declared effective by the SEC on February 7, 2007. Fleet Acquisition
LLC utilized that registration statement to conduct an underwritten offering
of
4,830,000 shares it owned, including an over-allotment option granted to
underwriters for 630,000 shares which the underwriters exercised in
full. Following completion of that offering, Fleet Acquisition LLC
owns 15.80% of our common stock. See Note 20 - Subsequent
Events for a summary of equity offering by the Company and the offering by
Fleet
Acquisition LLC that was consummated in October 2007.
|
2
- SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING
POLICIES
|
|
Principles
of consolidation
|
The
accompanying financial statements have been prepared in accordance with
accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“U.S.
GAAP”), which include the accounts of Genco Shipping
8
&
Trading Limited and its wholly owned subsidiaries. All intercompany accounts
and
transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.
Basis
of Presentation
The
accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements have been prepared
in
accordance with the instructions to Form 10-Q and, therefore, do not include
all
information and footnotes necessary for a fair presentation of financial
position, results of operations and cash flows in conformity with accounting
principles generally accepted in the United States of America. However, in
the
opinion of the management of the Company, all adjustments necessary for a fair
presentation of financial position and operating results have been included
in
the statements. Interim results are not necessarily indicative of results for
a
full year. Reference is made to the December 31, 2006 consolidated financial
statements of Genco Shipping & Trading Ltd. contained in its Annual Report
on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2006.
Business
geographics
The
Company’s vessels regularly move between countries in international waters, over
hundreds of trade routes and, as a result, the disclosure of geographic
information is impracticable.
Vessel
acquisitions
When
the
Company enters into an acquisition transaction, it determines whether the
acquisition transaction was the purchase of an asset or a business based on
the
facts and circumstances of the transaction. As is customary in the
shipping industry, the purchase of a vessel is normally treated as a purchase
of
an asset as the historical operating data for the vessel is not reviewed nor
is
material to our decision to make such acquisition.
When
a
vessel is acquired with an existing time charter, the Company allocates the
purchase price of the vessel and the time charter based on, among other things,
vessel market valuations and the present value (using an interest rate which
reflects the risks associated with the acquired charters) of the difference
between (i) the contractual amounts to be paid pursuant to the charter terms
and
(ii) management's estimate of the fair market charter rate, measured over a
period equal to the remaining term of the charter. The capitalized
above-market (assets) and below-market (liabilities) charters are amortized
as a
reduction or increase, respectively, to voyage revenues over the remaining
term
of the charter.
Segment
reporting
The
Company reports financial information and evaluates its operations by charter
revenues and not by the length of ship employment for its customers, i.e., spot
or time charters. The Company does not use discrete financial information to
evaluate the operating results for different types of charters. Although revenue
can be identified for these types of charters, management cannot and does not
separately identify expenses, profitability or other financial information
for
these charters. As a result, management, including the chief operating decision
maker, reviews operating results solely by revenue per day and operating results
of the fleet and thus, the Company has determined that it operates under one
reportable segment. Furthermore, when the Company charters a vessel to a
charterer, the charterer is free to trade the vessel worldwide and, as a result,
the disclosure of geographic information is impracticable.
Revenue
and voyage expense recognition
Since
the
Company’s inception, revenues have been generated from time charter agreements
and pool agreements. A time charter involves placing a vessel at the charterer’s
disposal for a set period of time during which the charterer may use the vessel
in return for the payment by the charterer of a specified daily hire rate.
In
time charters, operating costs including crews, maintenance and insurance are
typically paid by the owner of the vessel and specified voyage costs such as
fuel and port charges are paid by the charterer. There are certain other
non-specified voyage expenses such as commissions which are borne by the
Company.
9
The
Company records time charter revenues over the term of the charter as service
is
provided. Revenues are recognized on a straight-line basis as the average
revenue over the term of the respective time charter agreement. The
Company recognizes vessel operating expenses when incurred.
In
December 2005 and February 2006, respectively, the Genco Trader and the Genco
Leader entered into the Baumarine Panamax Pool. Vessel pools, such as
the Baumarine Panamax Pool, provide cost-effective commercial management
activities for a group of similar class vessels. The pool arrangement
provides the benefits of a large-scale operation, and chartering efficiencies
that might not be available to smaller fleets. Under the pool
arrangement, the vessels operate under a time charter agreement whereby the
cost
of bunkers and port expenses are borne by the charterer and operating costs
including crews, maintenance and insurance are typically paid by the owner
of
the vessel. Since the members of the pool share in the revenue
generated by the entire group of vessels in the pool, and the pool operates
in
the spot market, the revenue earned by these two vessels was subject to the
fluctuations of the spot market. Effective December 24, 2006 and
January 15, 2007, respectively, the Genco Trader and Genco Leader exited the
Baumarine Panamax Pool.
Included
in the standard time charter contracts with our customers are certain
performance parameters, which if not met can result in customer
claims. As of September 30, 2007, the Company had a reserve of $134
against due from charterers balance and an additional reserve of $725 in
deferred revenue, each of which is associated with estimated customer claims
against the Company including time charter performance issues. As of
December 31, 2006, the Company had a reserve of $187 against due from charterers
balance and an additional reserve of $571 in deferred revenue, each of which
is
associated with estimated customer claims against the Company, including time
charter performance issues.
Vessel
operating expenses
Vessel
operating expenses include crew wages and related costs, the cost of insurance,
expenses relating to repairs and maintenance, the cost of spares and consumable
stores, and other miscellaneous expenses. Vessel operating expenses are
recognized when incurred.
Vessels,
net
Vessels,
net are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation. Included in vessel costs
are acquisition costs directly attributable to the acquisition of a vessel
and
expenditures made to prepare the vessel for its initial voyage. The
Company also considers interest costs for a vessel under construction as a
cost
which is directly attributable to the acquisition of a
vessel. Vessels are depreciated on a straight-line basis over their
estimated useful lives, determined to be 25 years from the date of initial
delivery from the shipyard.
Depreciation
expense is calculated based on cost less the estimated residual scrap value.
The
costs of significant replacements, renewals and betterments are capitalized
and
depreciated over the shorter of the vessel’s remaining estimated useful life or
the estimated life of the renewal or betterment. Undepreciated cost of any
asset
component being replaced that was acquired after the initial vessel purchase
is
written off as a component of vessel operating expense. Expenditures for routine
maintenance and repairs are expensed as incurred. Scrap value is estimated
by
the Company by taking the cost of steel times the weight of the ship noted
in
lightweight ton (lwt). At September 30, 2007 and December 31, 2006, the Company
estimated the residual value of vessels to be $175/lwt.
Fixed
assets, net
Fixed
assets, net are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation and
amortization. Depreciation and amortization are based on a
straight-line basis over the estimated useful life of the specific asset placed
in service. The following table is used in determining the estimated
useful lives:
Description Useful
lives
Leasehold
improvements
15 years
Furniture,
fixtures & other
equipment 5
years
Vessel
equipment 2-5
years
Computer
equipment
3 years
10
Deferred
drydocking costs
The
Company’s vessels are required to be drydocked approximately every 30 to 60
months for major repairs and maintenance that cannot be performed while the
vessels are operating. The Company capitalizes the costs associated with the
drydockings as they occur and depreciates these costs on a straight-line basis
over the period between drydockings. Costs capitalized as part of a vessel’s
drydocking include actual costs incurred at the drydocking yard; cost of parts
that are reasonably made in anticipation of reducing the duration or cost of
the
drydocking; cost of travel, lodging and subsistence of personnel sent to the
drydocking site to supervise; and the cost of hiring a third party to oversee
the drydocking.
Inventory
Inventory
consists of lubricants and bunkers (fuel) which are stated at the lower of
cost
or market. Cost is determined by the first-in, first-out
method. Inventory is included in prepaid expenses and other current
assets.
Impairment
of long-lived assets
The
Company follows the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) Statement of
Financial Accounting Standards (“SFAS”) No. 144, Accounting for the
Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets, which requires impairment losses
to
be recorded on long-lived assets used in operations when indicators of
impairment are present and the undiscounted cash flows estimated to be generated
by those assets are less than their carrying amounts. In the evaluation of
the
fair value and future benefits of long-lived assets, the Company performs an
analysis of the anticipated undiscounted future net cash flows of the related
long-lived assets. If the carrying value of the related asset exceeds the
undiscounted cash flows, the carrying value is reduced to its fair value.
Various factors including anticipated future charter rates, estimated scrap
values, future drydocking costs and estimated vessel operating costs, are
included in this analysis.
For
three
and nine months ended September 30, 2007 and 2006, no impairment charges were
recorded, based on the analysis described above.
Deferred
financing costs
Deferred
financing costs, included in other assets, consist of fees, commissions and
legal expenses associated with obtaining loan facilities. These costs are
amortized over the life of the related debt, which is included in interest
expense. During July 2007, the Company refinanced its existing
facilities (the Short-Term Line and the 2005 Credit Facility, as described
below
in Note 8 – Long-Term Debt) resulting in the non-cash write-off of the
unamortized deferred financing cost of $3,568 to interest expense.
Cash
and cash equivalents
The
Company considers highly liquid investments such as time deposits and
certificates of deposit with an original maturity of three months or less to
be
cash equivalents.
Short-term
investments
The
Company holds an investment in the
capital stock of Jinhui Shipping and Transportation Limited
(“Jinhui”). Jinhui is a drybulk shipping owner and operator focused
on the Supramax segment of drybulk shipping. This investment is
designated as Available For Sale ("AFS") and is reported at fair value, with
unrealized gains and losses recorded in shareholders’ equity as a component of
other comprehensive income (“OCI”). Effective August 16, 2007, the
Company has elected hedge accounting for forward currency contracts in place
associated with the cost basis of the Jinhui shares, and therefore the
unrealized currency gain or loss associated with the cost basis in the Jinhui
shares will now be reflected in the income statement as a component of income
or
loss from derivative instruments to offset the gain or loss associated with
these forward currency contracts. The cost of securities when sold is
based on the specific identification method. Realized gains and
losses on the sale of these securities will be reflected in the consolidated
statement of operations in other (expense) income. Additionally, the realized
gain or loss on the forward currency contracts is reflected in the Consolidated
Statement of Cash Flows as an investing activity and is reflected in the
caption Payments on forward currency contracts, net.
11
Should
the decline in the value of any investment be deemed to be other-than-temporary,
the investment basis would be written down to fair market value, and the
write-down would be recorded to earnings as a loss.
Income
taxes
Pursuant
to Section 883 of the U.S. Internal Revenue Code of 1986 as amended (the
“Code”), qualified income derived from the international operations of ships is
excluded from gross income and exempt from U.S. federal income tax if a company
engaged in the international operation of ships meets certain requirements.
Among other things, in order to qualify, the company must be incorporated in
a
country which grants an equivalent exemption to U.S. corporations and must
satisfy certain qualified ownership requirements.
The
Company is incorporated in the Marshall Islands. Pursuant to the income tax
laws
of the Marshall Islands, the Company is not subject to Marshall Islands income
tax. The Marshall Islands has been officially recognized by the Internal Revenue
Service as a qualified foreign country that currently grants the requisite
equivalent exemption from tax.
Based
on
the publicly traded requirement of the Section 883 regulations as described
in
the next paragraph, we believe that the Company qualified for exemption from
income tax for 2006.
In
order
to meet the publicly traded requirement for 2006 and future years, our stock
must be treated as being primarily and regularly traded for more than half
the
days of any such year. Under the Section 883 regulations, our qualification
for
the publicly traded requirement may be jeopardized if shareholders of our common
stock that own five percent or more of our stock (“5% shareholders”) own, in the
aggregate, 50% or more of our common stock for more than half the days of the
year. We believe that during 2006, the combined ownership of
our 5% shareholders did not equal 50% or more of our common stock for more
than
half the days of 2006. However if our 5% shareholders were to increase their
ownership to 50% or more of our common stock for more than half the days of
2007
or any future taxable year, we would not be eligible to claim exemption from
tax
under Section 883 for that taxable year. We can therefore give no assurance
that
changes and shifts in the ownership of our stock by 5% shareholders will not
preclude us from qualifying for exemption from tax in 2007 or in future
years.
If
the
Company does not qualify for the exemption from tax under Section 883, it would
be subject to a 4% tax on the gross “shipping income” (without the allowance for
any deductions) that is treated as derived from sources within the United States
or “United States source shipping income.” For these purposes, “shipping income”
means any income that is derived from the use of vessels, from the hiring or
leasing of vessels for use, or from the performance of services directly related
to those uses; and “United States source shipping income” includes 50% of
shipping income that is attributable to transportation that begins or ends,
but
that does not both begin and end, in the United States.
Deferred
revenue
Deferred
revenue primarily relates to cash received from charterers prior to it being
earned. These amounts are recognized as income when
earned. Additionally, deferred revenue includes estimated customer
claims mainly due to time charter performance issues.
Comprehensive
income
The
Company follows SFAS No. 130 “Reporting Comprehensive Income,” which establishes
standards for reporting and displaying comprehensive income and its components
in financial statements. Comprehensive income is comprised of net
income and amounts related to SFAS No. 133 “Accounting for Derivative
Instruments and Hedging Activities” as well as unrealized gains or losses
associated with the Company's short-term investments.
Nonvested
stock awards
In
2006,
the Company adopted SFAS No. 123R, Share-Based Payment, for nonvested stock
issued under its equity incentive plan. Adoption of this new
accounting policy did not change the method of accounting for
12
nonvested
stock awards. However, deferred compensation costs from nonvested
stock have been classified as a component of paid-in capital as required by
SFAS
No. 123R.
Accounting
estimates
The
preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles
generally accepted in the United States of America requires management to make
estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and
liabilities and disclosures of contingent assets and liabilities at the date
of
the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses
during the reporting period. Significant estimates include vessel and drydock
valuations and the valuation of amounts due to / due from
charterers. Actual results could differ from those
estimates.
Concentration
of credit risk
Financial
instruments that potentially subject the Company to concentrations of credit
risk are amounts due from charterers. With respect to amounts due from
charterers, the Company attempts to limit its credit risk by performing ongoing
credit evaluations and, when deemed necessary, requiring letters of credit,
guarantees or collateral. The Company earned 100% of revenues from
twelve and eleven customers for the three months ended September 30, 2007 and
2006, respectively, and 100% of revenues from seventeen and eleven customers
for
the nine months ended September 30, 2007 and 2006,
respectively. Management does not believe significant risk exists in
connection with the Company’s concentrations of credit at September 30, 2007 and
December 31, 2006.
For
the
three months ended September 30, 2007 there are four customers that individually
accounted for more than 10% of revenue, which represented 15.66%, 14.08%, 12.98%
and 10.27% of revenue, respectively. For the three months ended
September, 2006 there were three customers that individually accounted for
more
than 10% of revenue, which represented 21.93%, 16.32% and 10.79% of revenue,
respectively.
For
the
nine months ended September 30, 2007 there was one customer that individually
accounted for more than 10% of revenue, which represented 15.90%, of
revenue. For the nine months ended September, 2006 there were two
customers that individually accounted for more than 10% of revenue, which
represented 23.09% and 16.07% of revenue, respectively.
Fair
value of financial instruments
The
estimated fair values of the Company’s financial instruments such as amounts due
to / due from charterers, and accounts payable approximate their individual
carrying amounts as of September 30, 2007 and December 31, 2006 due to their
short-term maturity or the variable-rate nature of the respective
borrowings.
The
fair
value of the interest rate swaps and forward currency contracts (used for
purposes other than trading) is the estimated amount the Company would receive
to terminate these agreements at the reporting date, taking into account current
interest rates and the creditworthiness of the counterparty for assets and
creditworthiness of the Company for liabilities. See Note 10 - Fair
Value of Financial Instruments for additional disclosure on the fair values
of
long term debt, derivative instruments, and available-for-sale
securities.
The
Company adopted SFAS No. 157, Fair Value Measurements (“SFAS No. 157”) in the
first quarter of 2007.
Derivative
financial instruments:
Interest
rate risk management
The
Company is exposed to the impact of interest rate changes. The
Company’s objective is to manage the impact of interest rate changes on its
earnings and cash flow in relation to borrowings primarily for the purpose
of
acquiring drybulk vessels. These borrowings are subject to a variable
borrowing rate. The Company uses forward starting pay-fixed receive-variable
interest rate swaps to manage future interest costs and the risk associated
with
13
changing
interest rate obligations. These swaps are designated as cash flow
hedges of future variable rate interest payments and are tested for
effectiveness on a quarterly basis.
The
differential to be paid or received for the effectively hedged portion of any
swap agreement is recognized as an adjustment to interest expense as
incurred. Additionally, the changes in value for the portion of the
swaps that are effectively hedging future interest payments are reflected as
a
component of OCI.
For
the
portion of the forward interest rate swaps that are not effectively hedged,
the
change in the value and the rate differential to be paid or received is
recognized as income or (expense) from derivative instruments and is listed
as a
component of other (expense) income until such time the Company has obligations
against which the swap is designated and is an effective hedge.
Currency
risk management
The
Company currently holds an investment in Jinhui shares that are traded on the
Oslo Stock Exchange located in Norway, and as such, the Company is exposed
to
the impact of exchange rate changes on this available-for-sale security
denominated in Norwegian Kroner. The Company’s objective is to manage
the impact of exchange rate changes on its earnings and cash flows in relation
to its cost basis associated with its short-term investments. The Company uses
foreign currency forward contracts to protect its original investment from
changing exchange rates.
The
change in the value of the forward currency contracts is recognized as income
or
(expense) from derivative instruments and is listed as a component of other
(expense) income. Effective August 16, 2007, the Company elected to
utilize fair value hedge accounting for these instruments whereby the change
in
the value in the forward contracts continues to be recognized as income or
(expense) from derivative instruments and is listed as a component of other
(expense) income. Fair value hedge accounting then accelerates the
recognition of the effective portion of the currency translation gain or (loss)
on the Available for Sale Security from August 16, 2007 from OCI into income
or
(expense) from derivative instruments and is listed as a component of other
(expense) income. Time value of the forward contracts are excluded
from effectiveness testing and recognized currently in income.
New
accounting pronouncements
In
September 2006, FASB issued SFAS
No.157, "Fair Value Measurements", which enhances existing guidance for
measuring assets and liabilities using fair value. Previously, guidance for
applying fair value was incorporated in several accounting
pronouncements. The new statement provides a single definition of
fair value, together with a framework for measuring it, and requires additional
disclosure about the use of fair value to measure assets and
liabilities. While the statement does not add any new fair value
measurements, it does change current practice. One such change is a requirement
to adjust the value of nonvested stock for the effect of the restriction even
if
the restriction lapses within one year. The early adoption of SFAS
No. 157 on January 1, 2007, did not have a material impact on the financial
statements of the Company.
In
July
2006, the FASB issued Interpretation No. 48 (“FIN 48”), “Accounting for
Uncertainty in Income Taxes–an Interpretation of FASB Statement No. 109.”
FIN 48 clarifies the accounting for uncertainty in income taxes recognized
by
prescribing a recognition threshold and measurement attribute for financial
statement recognition and measurement of a tax position taken or expected to
be
taken in a tax return. FIN 48 also provides guidance on derecognition,
classification, interest and penalties, accounting in interim periods,
disclosure and transition. FIN 48 is effective for years beginning
after December 15, 2006. The Company has adopted FIN 48, and its adoption
did not have a material impact on the Company’s consolidated financial
statements.
In
February 2007, the FASB issued SFAS
No. 159, "The Fair Value Option for Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities"
(“SFAS No. 159”). Under this statement, the Company may elect to
report financial instruments and certain other items at fair value on a
contract-by-contract basis with changes in value reported in
earnings. This election is irrevocable. SFAS No. 159 is
effective for the Company commencing in 2008. Early adoption within
120 days of the beginning of the year is permissible, provided the Company
has
adopted SFAS No. 157. The adoption of SFAS 159 on January 1, 2008, is
not expected to have a material impact on the financial statements of the
Company.
14
3
- CASH FLOW INFORMATION
The
Company currently has eight interest rate swaps, and these swaps are
described and discussed in Note 8. The fair value of one of the swaps is in
an
asset position of $3,289 and the other seven are in a liability position of
$6,389 as of September 30, 2007. At December 31, 2006, there were a
total of three interest rate swaps of which one of the swaps was in an
asset position of $4,462 and other two swaps were in a liability position
of $807.
The
Company had non-cash operating and investing activities not included in the
Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows for items included in accounts payable
and
accrued expenses consisting of $417 for the purchase of vessels, $235 associated
with deposits on vessels, $116 for the purchase of short-term investments,
and
$23 for the purchase of fixed assets for the nine months ended September 30,
2007 and $0 for the nine months ended September 30,
2006. Additionally, the Company had items in prepaid expenses
and other current assets consisting of $1,183 which had reduced the deposits
on
vessels.
On
February 8, 2007, the Company granted nonvested stock to certain directors
and
employees. The fair value of such nonvested stock was $494 on the grant date
and
was recorded in equity. Additionally, during January 2007, nonvested
stock forfeited amounted to $54 for shares granted in 2005 and is recorded
in
equity. Lastly during May 2007, nonvested stock forfeited amounted to
$88 for shares granted in 2006 and 2005 and is recorded in equity.
During
2006, the Company granted nonvested stock to its employees. The fair value
of
such nonvested stock was $2,018 on the grant date and was recorded in
equity. Additionally, during 2006, nonvested stock forfeited amounted
to $12 for shares granted in 2005 and is recorded in
equity.
4
-
VESSEL ACQUISITIONS AND DISPOSITIONS
On
August
15, 2007, the Company decided to sell the two oldest vessels in its fleet,
the
Genco Commander and the Genco Trader, and as such are classified as held for
sale. On September 3, 2007, the Company reached an agreement to
sell the Genco Commander, a 1994-built Handymax vessel, to Dan Sung Shipping
Co.
Ltd. for $44,450 less a 2% brokerage commission payable to a third party. The
Company expects to realize a net gain of approximately $23,400 from the sale
of
the vessel in the fourth quarter of 2007. Lastly, on October 2, 2007,
the Company reached an agreement to sell the Genco Trader, a 1990-built Panamax
vessel, to SW Shipping Co., Ltd for $44,000 less a 2% brokerage commission
payable to a third party. The Company expects to realize a net gain of
approximately $26,200 from the sale of the vessel in the first quarter of
2008.
On
August 10 and August 13, 2007, the Company also agreed to acquire six drybulk
vessels (three Supramax and three Handysize) from affiliates of Evalend
Shipping Co. S.A. for a net purchase price of $336,000, consisting of the value
of the vessels and the liability for the below market time charter contract
acquired .
In
July
2007 the Company entered into an agreement to acquire nine Capesize vessels
from
companies within the Metrostar Management Corporation group for a net
purchase price of $1,111,000, consisting of the value of the vessels and the
liability for the below market time charter contracts acquired. Two
of the nine Capesize vessels, the Genco Augustus and Genco Tiberius, were built
in the first quarter of 2007 and were delivered to Genco on August 17 and August
28, 2007, respectively. Additionally on September 28, 2007, the Company took
delivery of the Genco London, a newly built vessel. The remaining
six Capesize vessels are expected to be built, and subsequently delivered
to Genco, between the fourth quarter of 2007 and the third quarter of
2009. Upon completion of these acquisitions and dispositions, Genco's fleet
will consist of nine Capesize, six Panamax, three Supramax, six Handymax, and
eight Handysize drybulk carriers, with a total carrying capacity of
approximately 2,700,000 dwt and an average age of 7 years.
As
the
three Capesize vessels delivered in the third quarter of 2007 had existing
below
market time charters at the time of the acquisition, the Company recorded a
liability for time charter acquired of $43,598 which is being amortized as
an increase to voyage revenues during the remaining term of
each respective time charter. For the three and nine months ended September
30, 2007, $1,503 was amortized into revenue. No
amortization occurred during 2006 as the transaction occurred in 2007.
This balance will be amortized into revenue as follows: $4,467 for the
remainder of 2007, $17,769 for 2008, $17,600 for 2009, and $2,259 for
2010. The remaining unamortized liability for time charter
acquired at September 30, 2007 and December 31, 2006 is $42,095 and $0,
respectively.
15
On
February 21, 2007, the Genco Glory was sold to Cloud Maritime S.A. for
$13,004 net of a brokerage commission paid to WeberCompass (Hellas)
S.A. Based on the selling price and the net book value of the vessel,
the Company recorded a gain of $3,575 during the first quarter of
2007.
On
July
10, 2006, the Company entered into an agreement with affiliates of Franco
Compania Naviera S.A. under which the Company purchased three drybulk vessels
for an aggregate price of $81,250. These vessels were delivered in
the fourth quarter of 2006. The acquisition consisted of a 1999
Japanese-built Panamax vessel, the Genco Acheron, a 1998 Japanese-built Panamax
vessel, the Genco Surprise, and a 1994 Japanese-built Handymax vessel, the
Genco
Commander.
On
October 14, 2005, the Company took delivery of the Genco Muse, a 48,913 dwt
Handymax drybulk carrier and the results of its operations is included in the
consolidated results of the Company after that date. The vessel is a 2001
Japanese-built vessel. The total purchase price was $34,450, consisting of
the
vessel and the value of the time charter contract acquired. See Note 12 – Other
Assets for the accounting associated with the above market time charter
contract.
See
Note
1 for discussion on the acquisition of our initial 16 drybulk
carriers.
The
purchase and sale of the aforementioned vessels is consistent with the Company's
strategy of selectively expanding the number and maintaining the high-quality
vessels in the fleet.
5
– SHORT-TERM INVESTMENTS
The
Company holds an investment of 15,296,900 shares of Jinhui capital stock and
is
recorded at the fair value of $217,648 based on the closing price of 76.75
NOK
at September 28, 2007. The unrealized gain due to the appreciation of
stock and currency translation gain at September 30, 2007 is $89,336 and
$12,709, respectively. The unrealized currency translation gain
through August 16, 2007 of $1,533 is recorded as a component of OCI since this
investment is designated as an AFS security. However, effective
on August 16, 2007, the Company elected to utilize hedge accounting for forward
contracts hedging the currency risk associated with the Norwegian Kroner cost
basis in the Jinhui stock. Fair value hedge accounting resulted in
recognizing both an unrealized currency translation gain of $11,176 on the
stock
basis and an offsetting loss on the forward contracts. The unrealized
appreciation in the stock and the currency translation gain above the cost
basis
are recorded as a component of OCI. Realized gains and losses on the
sale of these securities will be reflected in the consolidated statement of
operations in other (expense) income once sold. Time value of the
forward contracts are excluded from effectiveness testing and recognized
currently in income. At September 30, 2007, an immaterial amount was
recognized in income or (expense) from derivative instruments associated with
excluded time value and ineffectiveness.
At
September 30, 2007, the Company had two short-term forward currency contracts
to
hedge the Company’s exposure to the Norwegian Kroner related to the cost basis
of Jinhui stock as described above. These forward currency contracts
for a notional amount of 685.1 million NOK (Norwegian Kroner) or $121,702,
all
matured on October 17, 2007. The Company entered into another forward currency
contract expiring November 16, 2007 for the same notional amount of 685.1
million NOK for $126,396. For the nine months ended September 30,
2007, the net losses (realized and unrealized) of $1,103 related to the forward
currency contracts and to the hedged translations gain on the cost basis of
the
Jinhui stock are reflected as (loss) income from derivative instruments and
are
included as a component of other (expense) income. The short-term
liability associated with the forward currency contracts at September 30, 2007
is $5,259, and is presented as the fair value of derivatives on the balance
sheet. The loss associated with this liability is included in the net
gain from derivative instruments.
6
- EARNINGS PER COMMON SHARE
The
computation of basic earnings (loss) per share is based on the weighted average
number of common shares outstanding during the year. The computation of diluted
earnings (loss) per share assumes the vesting of nonvested stock awards (see
Note 18), for which the assumed proceeds upon grant are deemed to be the amount
of compensation cost attributable to future services and not yet recognized
using the treasury stock method, to the extent dilutive. For the three and
nine months ended September 30, 2007 and 2006, the restricted stock
grants are dilutive.
16
The components of the denominator for the calculation of basic earnings per
share and diluted earnings per share are as follows:
Three Months
Ended
September
30,
|
Nine Months
Ended
September
30,
|
|||||||||||||||
2007
|
2006
|
2007
|
2006
|
|||||||||||||
Common
shares outstanding, basic:
|
||||||||||||||||
Weighted
average common shares outstanding, basic
|
25,336,587
|
25,288,695
|
25,319,479
|
25,270,831
|
||||||||||||
Common
shares outstanding, diluted:
|
||||||||||||||||
Weighted
average common shares outstanding, basic
|
25,336,587
|
25,288,695
|
25,319,479
|
25,270,831
|
||||||||||||
Weighted
average restricted stock awards
|
145,361
|
83,187
|
134,023
|
67,200
|
||||||||||||
Weighted
average common shares outstanding, diluted
|
25,481,948
|
25,371,882
|
25,453,502
|
25,338,031
|
7
-
RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS
The
following are related party transactions not disclosed elsewhere in these
financial statements:
In
June
2006, the Company made an employee performing internal audit services available
to General Maritime Corporation (“GMC”), where the Company’s Chairman, Peter C.
Georgiopoulos, also serves as Chairman of the Board, Chief Executive Officer
and
President, and Stephen A. Kaplan, one of the Company’s directors, also serves as
a director. For the nine months ended September 30, 2007 and
2006, the Company invoiced $93 and $17, respectively, to GMC for the time
associated with such internal audit services. At September 30, 2007
and December 31, 2006, the amount due the Company from GMC is $0 and $25,
respectively.
During
the nine months ended September 30, 2007 and 2006, the Company incurred travel
and other sundry related expenditures totaling $119 and $186, respectively,
reimbursable to GMC or its service provider, where the Company Chairman, Peter
C. Georgiopoulos also serves as Chairman of the Board, Chief Executive Officer
and President, and Stephen A. Kaplan also serves as a director. For
the nine months ended September 30, 2006 approximately, $49 of these travel
expenditures were paid from the gross proceeds received from the initial public
offering and as such were included in the determination of net proceeds. There
were no amounts due to GMC or its service provider at September 30, 2007 and
December 31, 2006.
During
the nine months ended September 30, 2007 and 2006, the Company incurred legal
services aggregating $133 and $64 from Constantine Georgiopoulos, father of
Peter C. Georgiopoulos, Chairman of the Board. At September 30, 2007 and
December 31, 2006, $104 and $54, respectively, was outstanding to Constantine
Georgiopoulos.
In
December 2006, the Company engaged the services of WeberCompass (Hellas) S.A.
(“WC”), a shipbroker, to facilitate the sale of the Genco Glory. One
of our directors, Basil G. Mavroleon, is a Managing Director of WC and a
Managing Director and shareholder of Charles R. Weber Company, Inc., which
is
50% shareholder of WC. WC was paid a commission of $132, or 1% of the
gross selling price of the Genco Glory. No amounts were due to WC at September
30, 2007 or at December 31, 2006.
During
2007, the Company utilized the services of North Star Maritime, Inc. (“NSM”)
which is owned and operated by one of our directors, Rear Admiral Robert C.
North, USCG (ret.). NSM, a marine industry consulting firm,
specializes in international and domestic maritime safety, security and
environmental protection issues. NSM billed $12 for services
rendered. There are no amounts due to NSM at September 30, 2007 and
December 31, 2006.
17
8
-
LONG-TERM DEBT
Long-term
debt consists of the following:
September
30, 2007
|
December
31, 2006
|
|||||||
Outstanding
total debt
|
$ |
826,200
|
$ |
211,933
|
||||
Less:
Current portion
|
259,949
|
4,322
|
||||||
Long-term
debt
|
$ |
566,251
|
$ |
207,611
|
The
above
table reflects $259,949 as current debt as of September 30, 2007, of which
$214,000 was repaid in October 2007 using proceeds raised from the equity
offering described in Note 20 - Subsequent Events. The $214,000 which
was repaid was not a required repayment per the 2007 Credit Facility but was
the
primary purpose of the offering, and as such, is reflected as current
debt. Additionally, as required by the 2007 Credit Facility, the
Company is required to repay a pro-rata portion of the long-term debt upon
the
sale of a mortgaged vessel. The repayment amount is calculated by
dividing the value of the mortgaged vessels being sold by the value of the
entire mortgaged fleet at time of sale and multiplying such percentage by the
total expected debt outstanding at time of sale and as such the Company
estimates that approximately $45,949 will be required to be repaid based on
the
pending sale of the Genco Commander and Genco Trader.
2007
Credit Facility
On
July
20, 2007, the Company entered into a new credit facility with DnB Nor Bank
ASA
(the “2007 Credit Facility”) for the purpose of acquiring the nine new Capesize
vessels and refinancing the Company’s existing 2005 Credit Facility and
Short-Term Line. DnB Nor Bank ASA is also Mandated Lead Arranger,
Bookrunner, and Administrative Agent. The Company has used borrowings under
the
2007 Credit Facility to repay amounts outstanding under the 2005 Credit Facility
and the Short-Term Line, and these two facilities have accordingly been
terminated. The maximum amount that may be borrowed under the 2007
Credit Facility is $1,377,000. Subsequent to the equity offering
described in Note 20 - Subsequent Events, the Company is no longer required
pay
up to $6,250 or such lesser amount as is available from Net Cash Flow (as
defined in the credit agreement for the 2007 Credit Facility) each fiscal
quarter to reduce borrowings under the 2007 Credit
Facility. Effective October 1, 2007, $550,800 remains available to
fund future vessel acquisitions. The Company may borrow up to $50,000
of the $550,800 for working capital purposes. On October 5, 2007,
after repayment of $214,000 of borrowings under the 2007 Credit Facility,
$764,800 remains available to fund future vessel acquisitions.
Under
the 2007 Credit
Facility, subject to the conditions set forth in the credit agreement, the
Company may borrow an amount up to $1,377,000. Amounts borrowed and
repaid under the 2007 Credit Facility may be reborrowed. The
2007 Credit Facility has a maturity date of July 20, 2017, or ten years
from the signing date of the 2007 Credit Agreement.
Loans
made under the 2007 Credit
Facility may be used for the following:
·
|
up
to 100% of the en bloc purchase price of $1,111,000 for nine modern
drybulk Capesize vessels, which the Company has agreed to purchase
from companies within the Metrostar Management Corporation
group;
|
·
|
repayment
of amounts previously outstanding under the Company’s 2005 Credit
Facility, or $206,233;
|
·
|
the
repayment of amounts previously outstanding under the Company’s Short-Term
Line, or $77,000;
|
·
|
possible
acquisitions of additional dry bulk carriers between 25,000 and 180,000
dwt that are up to ten years of age at the time of delivery and not
more
than 18 years of age at the time of maturity of the new credit
facility;
|
·
|
up
to $50,000 of working capital; and
|
·
|
the
issuance of up to $50,000 of standby letters of credit. At September
30, 2007, there were no letters of credit issued under the 2007 Credit
Facility.
|
18
|
All
amounts owing under the 2007 Credit Facility are secured by the
following:
|
·
|
cross-collateralized
first priority mortgages of each of the Company’s existing vessels and any
new vessels financed with the new credit
facility;
|
·
|
an
assignment of any and all earnings of the mortgaged
vessels;
|
·
|
an
assignment of all insurances of the mortgaged
vessels;
|
·
|
a
first priority perfected security interest in all of the shares of
Jinhui
owned by the Company;
|
·
|
an
assignment of the shipbuilding contracts and an assignment of the
shipbuilder’s refund guarantees meeting the Administrative Agent’s
criteria for any additional newbuildings financed under the new credit
facility; and
|
·
|
a
first priority pledge of the Company’s ownership interests in each
subsidiary guarantor.
|
The
Company has completed a pledge of its ownership interests in the subsidiary
guarantors that own the nine Capesize vessels to be acquired. The
other collateral described above was pledged, as required, within thirty days
of
the effective date of the 2007 Credit Facility.
The
Company’s borrowings under the 2007
Credit Facility bear interest at the London Interbank Offered Rate (“LIBOR”) for
an interest period elected by the Company of one, three, or six months, or
longer if available, plus the Applicable Margin (which is 0.90% per annum for
the first five years of the 2007 Credit Facility and 0.95%
thereafter). If the Company’s ratio of Total Debt to Total
Capitalization (each as defined in the credit agreement for the 2007 Credit
Facility) is less than 70%, the Applicable Margin decreases to 0.85% and 0.90%,
respectively. In addition to other fees payable by the Company in
connection with the 2007 Credit Facility, the Company paid a commitment fee
at a rate of 0.20% per annum of the daily average unutilized commitment of
each
lender under the facility until September 30, 2007, and 0.25%
thereafter.
The
2007 Credit Facility will be
subject to ten consecutive semi-annual reductions of 7.0% of the total amount
of
credit granted under the new facility, with the first reduction occurring on
the
fifth anniversary of the signing date and a balloon payment reduction of 30%
on
the maturity date. The Company may prepay the 2007 Credit Facility,
without penalty, with two days notice for LIBOR rate advances, in minimum
amounts of $10 million together with accrued interest on the amount
prepaid.
The
2007 Credit Facility includes the
following financial covenants which will apply to the Company and its
subsidiaries on a consolidated basis and will be measured at the end of each
fiscal quarter beginning with June 30, 2007:
·
|
The
leverage covenant requires the maximum average net debt to EBITDA
to be
ratio of at least 5.5:1.0.
|
·
|
Cash
and cash equivalents must not be less than $500 per mortgaged
vessel.
|
·
|
The
ratio of EBITDA to interest expense, on a rolling last four-quarter
basis,
must be no less than 2.0:1.0.
|
·
|
After
July 20, 2007, consolidated net worth must be no less than $263,300
plus
80% of the value of the any new equity issuances of the Company from
June
30, 2007. See Note 20 - Subsequent Events for summary of equity
offering completed in October 2007 which would require the consolidated
net worth to be no less than approximately
$434,400.
|
·
|
The
aggregate fair market value of the mortgaged vessels must at all
times be
at least 130% of the aggregate outstanding principal amount under
the new
credit facility plus all letters of credit outstanding; the Company
has a
30 day remedy period to post additional collateral or reduce the
amount
of the revolving loans and/or letters of credit
outstanding.
|
Other
covenants in the 2007 Credit
Facility are substantially similar to the covenants in the Company’s previous
credit facilities. For the period since facility inception through
September 30, 2007, the Company has been in compliance with these
covenants.
The
Company can continue to pay cash
dividends in accordance with its dividend policy and certain terms of the credit
agreement so long as no event of default has occurred and is continuing and
that
no event of default will occur as a result of the payment of such
dividend. The 2007 Credit Facility also establishes a basket to
accrue for dividends permitted but not actually distributed under the permitted
dividend calculation since July 29,
19
2005. In
addition to Genco’s regular quarterly dividend, Genco can pay up to $150,000 in
dividends from this basket.
Due
to
refinancing of the Company’s previous facilities, the Company incurred a
non-cash write-off of the unamortized deferred financing cost in the amount
of
$3,568 associated with the Company’s previous facilities.
The
following table sets forth our maturity dates of the outstanding debt of
$826,200 at September 30, 2007 under the 2007 Credit Facility. The
table reflects as due in the fourth quarter of 2007, the approximate amount
of
the equity proceeds described in Note 20 - Subsequent Events that management
utilized to repay a portion of the outstanding debt on the 2007 Credit Facility
and the estimated repayment required due to the pending sale of the Genco
Commander. The estimated repayment required due to the pending sale
of the Genco Trader is expected to occur in the first quarter of
2008. The repayment of the debt due to the sale of the two
vessels is estimated based on current market values, the estimated delivery
dates of the vessels to be acquired and the estimated disposal dates for the
Genco Commander and Genco Trader,
Period
Ending December 31,
|
Total
|
|||
2007
(October 1, 2007 – December 31, 2007)
|
$ |
237,368
|
||
2008
|
22,581
|
|||
2009
|
-
|
|||
2010
|
-
|
|||
2011
|
-
|
|||
Thereafter
|
566,251
|
|||
Total
long-term debt
|
$ |
826,200
|
||
Interest
rates
The
effective interest rate associated with the interest expense for the 2005
Credit Facility, the Short-term Line and the 2007 Credit Facility, and
including the rate differential between the pay fixed receive variable rate
on
the swaps that were in effect, combined, including the cost associated with
unused commitment fees with these facilities for the three months ended
September 30, 2007 was 6.16%. The effective interest rate associated
with the interest expense for the 2005 Credit Facility, and including the rate
differential between the pay fixed receive variable rate on the swaps that
were
in effect, combined, including the cost associated with unused commitment fees
with these facilities for the three months ended September 30, 2006, was
6.74%. The interest rate on the debt, excluding the unused commitment
fees, ranged from 5.91% to 6.66% and from 6.14% to 6.45% for the three months
ended September 30, 2007 and 2006, respectively.
The
effective interest rate associated with the interest expense for the 2005 Credit
Facility, the Short-term Line and the 2007 Credit Facility, and including the
rate differential between the pay fixed receive variable rate on the swaps
that
were in effect, combined, including the cost associated with unused commitment
fees with these facilities for the nine months ended September 30, 2007 was
6.34%. The effective interest rate associated with the interest
expense for the 2005 Credit Facility, and including the rate differential
between the pay fixed receive variable rate on the swaps that were in effect,
combined, including the cost associated with unused commitment fees with these
facilities for the nine months ended September 30, 2006, was
6.56%. The interest rate on the debt, excluding the unused commitment
fees, ranged from 5.91% to 6.66% and from 5.20% to 6.45% for the nine months
ended September 30, 2007 and 2006, respectively.
Short-Term
Line
On
May 3,
2007, the Company entered into a short-term line of credit facility under which
DnB NOR Bank ASA, Grand Cayman Branch and Nordea Bank Norge ASA, Grand Cayman
Branch served as lenders (the “Short-Term Line”). The Short-Term Line
was entered into to fund a portion of acquisitions we may make of shares of
capital stock of Jinhui. The Short-Term Line, allowed us to borrow up
to $155,000 for such acquisitions, and we borrowed $77,000 under the Short-Term
Line. The term of the Short-Term Line was for 364 days, and the
interest
20
on
amounts drawn was payable at the rate of LIBOR plus a margin of 0.85% per annum
for the first six month period and LIBOR plus a margin of 1.00% for the
remaining term. We were also obligated to pay certain commitment and
administrative fees in connection with the Short-Term Line. The
Company as required pledged all of the Jinhui shares it has purchased as
collateral against the Short-Term Line. The Short-Term Line
incorporated by reference certain covenants from our 2005 Credit Facility
described below.
The
Short-Term Line has been refinanced under the 2007 Credit Facility.
2005
Credit Facility
The
Company entered into the 2005 Credit Facility as of July 29,
2005. The 2005 Credit Facility was with a syndicate of commercial
lenders including Nordea Bank Finland plc, New York Branch, DnB NOR Bank ASA,
New York Branch and Citibank, N.A. The 2005 Credit Facility has been
used to refinance our indebtedness under our original credit facility entered
into on December 3, 2004 (the “Original Credit Facility”). Under the terms of
our 2005 Credit Facility, borrowings in the amount of $106,233 were used to
repay indebtedness under our Original Credit Facility and additional net
borrowings of $24,450 were obtained to fund the acquisition of the Genco
Muse. In July 2006, the Company increased the line of credit by
$100,000 and during the second and third quarters of 2006 borrowed $81,250
for
the acquisition of three vessels.
The
2005
Credit Facility had a term of ten years and would have matured on July 29,
2015.
The facility permitted borrowings up to 65% of the value of the vessels that
secure our obligations under the 2005 Credit Facility up to the facility limit,
provided that conditions to drawdown are satisfied. Certain of these conditions
required the Company, among other things, to provide to the lenders acceptable
valuations of the vessels in our fleet confirming that the aggregate amount
outstanding under the facility (determined on a pro forma basis giving effect
to
the amount proposed to be drawn down) will not exceed 65% of the value of the
vessels pledged as collateral. The facility limit is reduced by an
amount equal to 8.125% of the total $550,000, commitment, semi-annually over
a
period of four years and is reduced to $0 on the tenth
anniversary.
On
February 7, 2007, the Company reached an agreement with its syndicate of
commercial lenders to allow the Company to increase the amount of the 2005
Credit Facility by $100,000, for a total maximum availability of $650,000.
The Company had the option to increase the facility amount by $25,000 increments
up to the additional $100,000, so long as at least one bank within the syndicate
agrees to fund such increase. Any increase associated with this agreement
was generally governed by the existing terms of the 2005 Credit Facility,
although we and any banks providing the increase could have agreed to vary
the
upfront fees, unutilized commitment fees, or other fees payable by us in
connection with the increase.
The
obligations under the 2005 Credit Facility were secured by a first-priority
mortgage on each of the vessels in our fleet as well as any future vessel
acquisitions pledged as collateral and funded by the 2005 Credit Facility.
The
2005 Credit Facility was also secured by a first-priority security interest
in
our earnings and insurance proceeds related to the collateral
vessels.
All
of our vessel-owning subsidiaries were full and unconditional joint and
several guarantors of our 2005 Credit Facility. Each of these subsidiaries
is
wholly owned by Genco Shipping & Trading Limited. Genco Shipping
& Trading Limited has no independent assets or operations.
Interest
on the amounts drawn was payable at the rate of 0.95% per annum over LIBOR
until
the fifth anniversary of the closing of the 2005 Credit Facility and 1.00%
per
annum over LIBOR thereafter. We were also obligated to pay a commitment fee
equal to 0.375% per annum on any undrawn amounts available under the facility.
On July 29, 2005, the Company paid an arrangement fee to the lenders of $2.7
million on the original commitment of $450,000 and an additional $600 for the
$100,000 commitment increase which equates to 0.6% of the total commitment
of
$550,000 as of July 12, 2006. These arrangement fees along with other costs
were
capitalized as deferred financing costs.
Under
the
terms of our 2005 Credit Facility, we were permitted to pay or declare dividends
in accordance with our dividend policy so long as no default or event of default
has occurred and is continuing or would result from such declaration or
payment.
21
The
2005
Credit Facility had certain financial covenants that require the Company, among
other things, to: ensure that the fair market value of the collateral
vessels maintains a certain multiple as compared to the outstanding
indebtedness; maintain a specified ratio of total indebtedness to total
capitalization; maintain a specified ratio of earnings before interest, taxes,
depreciation and amortization to interest expense; maintain a net worth of
approximately $263,000; and maintain working capital liquidity in an amount
of
not less than $500 per vessel securing the borrowings. Additionally,
there were certain non-financial covenants that required the Company, among
other things, to provide the lenders with certain legal documentation, such
as
the mortgage on a newly acquired vessel using funds from the 2005 Credit
Facility, and other periodic communications with the lenders that include
certain compliance certificates at the time of borrowing and on a quarterly
basis. For the period since facility inception through retirement of
the facility, the Company was in compliance with these covenants, except for
an
age covenant in conjunction with the acquisition of the Genco Commander, a
1994
vessel, for which the Company obtained a waiver for the term of the
agreement.
The
2005
Credit Facility permitted the issuance of letters of credit up to a maximum
amount of $50,000. The conditions under which letters of credit can be issued
were substantially the same as the conditions for borrowing funds under the
facility. Each letter of credit must terminate within twelve months, but can
be
extended for successive periods also not exceeding twelve months. The Company
would pay a fee of 1/8 of 1% per annum on the amount of letters of credit
outstanding. At December 31, 2006, there were no letters of credit issued under
the 2005 Credit Facility.
Due
to
the agreement related to the sale of the Genco Glory, the 2005 Credit Facility
required a certain portion of the debt be repaid based on a pro-rata
basis. The repayment amount is calculated by dividing the value of
the vessel being sold by the value of the entire fleet and multiplying such
percentage by the total debt outstanding. Therefore, the Company
reflected $4,322 as current portion of long-term debt as of December 31,
2006. The Company repaid $5,700 during the first quarter of 2007 to
comply with the repayment requirement from the sale of the Genco
Glory.
The
2005
Credit Facility has been refinanced with the 2007 Credit Facility.
Letter
of credit
In
conjunction with the Company entering into a new long-term office space lease
(See Note 16 - Lease Payments), the Company was required to provide a letter
of
credit to the landlord in lieu of a security deposit. As of September 21, 2005,
the Company obtained an annually renewable unsecured letter of credit with
DnB
NOR Bank. The letter of credit amount as of September 30,
2007 is $520. The letter of credit is subject to a fee of 1% per
annum. The letter of credit is cancelable on each renewal date provided the
landlord is given 150 days minimum notice.
Interest
rate swap agreements
The
Company entered into eight interest rate swap agreements with DnB NOR Bank
to
manage interest costs and the risk associated with changing interest rates.
The
total notional principal amount of the swaps is $631,233 and the swaps
have specified rates and durations. The following table summarizes
the interest rate swaps in place as of September 30, 2007 and December 31,
2006:
22
Interest
Rate Swap Detail
|
September
30, 2007
|
December
31, 2006
|
||||||||||||
Trade
Date
|
Fixed
Rate
|
Start
Date of Swap
|
End
date of Swap
|
Notional
Amount Outstanding
|
Notional
Amount Outstanding
|
|||||||||
9/6/05
|
4.485 | % |
9/14/05
|
7/29/15
|
$ |
106,233
|
$ |
106,233
|
||||||
3/29/06
|
5.25 | % |
1/2/07
|
1/1/14
|
50,000
|
50,000
|
||||||||
3/24/06
|
5.075 | % |
1/2/08
|
1/2/13
|
50,000
|
50,000
|
||||||||
9/7/07
|
4.56 | % |
10/1/07
|
12/31/09
|
75,000
|
|||||||||
7/31/07
|
5.115 | % |
11/30/07
|
11/30/11
|
100,000
|
|||||||||
8/9/07
|
5.07 | % |
1/2/08
|
1/3/12
|
100,000
|
|||||||||
8/16/07
|
4.985 | % |
3/31/08
|
3/31/12
|
50,000
|
|||||||||
8/16/07
|
5.04 | % |
3/31/08
|
3/31/12
|
100,000
|
|||||||||
$ |
631,233
|
$ |
206,233
|
The
differential to be paid or received for these swap agreements are
recognized as an adjustment to interest expense as incurred. The
Company is currently utilizing cash flow hedge accounting for the swaps whereby
the effective portion of the change in value of the swaps is reflected
as a component of OCI. The ineffective portion is recognized as
income or loss from derivative instruments which is a component of other
(expense) income. For any period of time that the Company did not
designate the swaps for hedge accounting, the change in the value of the swap
agreements prior to designation was recognized as income or (loss) from
derivative instruments and was listed as a component of other (expense)
income.
The
interest income reclassified from OCI as an adjustment to interest expense
pertaining to the interest rate swaps for the three months ended September
30,
2007 and 2006 was $251 and $240, respectively. Interest income
pertaining to the interest rate swaps for the nine months ended September 30,
2007 and 2006 was $745 and $385, respectively.
The
swap
agreements, with effective dates prior to September 30, 2007, synthetically
convert variable rate debt to the fixed interest rate of swap plus the
Applicable Margin (which is 0.85% per annum for the first five years of the
2007 Credit Facility and 0.90% thereafter). If the Company’s
ratio of Total Debt to Total Capitalization (each as defined in the credit
agreement for the 2007 Credit Facility) is greater than or equal to 70%, the
Applicable Margin increases to 0.90% for the first five years and 0.95%
thereafter.
The
asset
associated with swaps at September 30, 2007 is $3,289 and the asset associated
with the swaps at December 31, 2006 is $4,462, and are presented as the fair
value of derivatives on the balance sheet. The liability associated
with the swaps at September 30, 2007 is $6,389 and $807 at December 31, 2006,
and is presented as the fair value of derivatives on the balance
sheet. As of September 30, 2007 and December 31, 2006, the Company
has accumulated OCI of ($3,193) and $3,546, respectively, related to the
effectively hedged portion of the swaps. Hedge ineffectiveness
associated with the interest rate swaps resulted in income or (loss) from
derivative instruments of ($16) for the three and nine months ended September
30, 2007. The change in value of the swaps prior to being designated
resulted in income or (loss) from derivative instruments of ($2,195) and $2,
respectively for the three and nine months ended September 30,
2006. At September 30, 2007, ($743) of OCI is expected to be
reclassified into income over the next 12 months associated with interest rate
derivatives.
9
–
ACCUMULATED OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
The
components of accumulated other comprehensive income included in the
accompanying consolidated balance sheets consist of net unrealized gain (loss)
from AFS, net gain (loss) on derivative instruments designated and qualifying
as
cash-flow hedging instruments, and cumulative translation adjustments on
the AFS investment in Jinhui stock as September 30, 2007.
23
Accumulated
OCI
|
Unrealized
Gain (loss) on Derivative Instruments
|
Unrealized
Gain on AFS
|
Currency
Translation Gain (loss) on AFS
|
|||||||||||||
OCI
– January 1, 2007
|
$ |
3,546
|
$ |
3,546
|
$ |
-
|
$ |
-
|
||||||||
Unrealized
gain on AFS
|
89,336
|
89,336
|
-
|
|||||||||||||
Translation
gain on AFS
|
12,709
|
12,709
|
||||||||||||||
Translation
gain reclassed to income (loss) from derivative
instruments
|
(11,176 | ) | (11,176 | ) | ||||||||||||
Unrealized
gain (loss) on derivative instruments, net
|
(5,994 | ) | (5,994 | ) | ||||||||||||
Interest
income reclassed to income (loss) from derivative instruments
derivative
|
(745 | ) | (745 | ) | ||||||||||||
OCI
– September 30, 2007
|
$ |
87,676
|
$ | (3,193 | ) | $ |
89,336
|
$ |
1,533
|
10
-
FAIR VALUE OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS
The
estimated carrying and fair values of the Company’s financial instruments are as
follows:
September
30, 2007
|
December
31, 2006
|
|||||||||||||||
Carrying
Value
|
Fair
Value
|
Carrying
Value
|
Fair
Value
|
|||||||||||||
Cash
|
$ |
51,238
|
$ |
51,238
|
$ |
73,554
|
$ |
73,554
|
||||||||
Short-term
investments
|
217,648
|
217,648
|
-
|
-
|
||||||||||||
Floating
rate debt
|
826,200
|
826,200
|
211,933
|
211,933
|
||||||||||||
Derivative
instruments – asset position
|
3,289
|
3,289
|
4,462
|
4,462
|
||||||||||||
Derivative
instruments – liability position
|
11,648
|
11,648
|
807
|
807
|
||||||||||||
The
fair
value of the short-term investments is based on quoted market
rates. The fair value of the revolving credit facility is estimated
based on current rates offered to the Company for similar debt of the same
remaining maturities and additionally, the Company considers its
creditworthiness in determining the fair value of the revolving credit
facility. The carrying value approximates the fair market value for
the floating rate loans. The fair value of the interest rate and
currency swaps (used for purposes other than trading) is the estimated amount
the Company would receive to terminate the swap agreements at the reporting
date, taking into account current interest rates and the creditworthiness of
the
swap counterparty.
The
Company elected to early adopt SFAS No. 157 beginning in our 2007 fiscal year
and there was no material impact to our first quarter financial
statements. SFAS No. 157 applies to all assets and liabilities that
are being measured and reported on a fair value basis. SFAS No. 157 requires
new
disclosure that establishes a framework for measuring fair value in GAAP, and
expands disclosure about fair value measurements. This statement
enables the reader of the financial statements to assess the inputs used to
develop those measurements by establishing a hierarchy for ranking the quality
and reliability of the information used to determine fair values. The statement
requires that assets and liabilities carried at fair value will be classified
and disclosed in one of the following three categories:
Level
1:
Quoted market prices in active markets for identical assets or
liabilities.
Level
2:
Observable market based inputs or unobservable inputs that are corroborated
by
market data.
Level
3:
Unobservable inputs that are not corroborated by market data.
The
following table summarizes the valuation of our short-term investments and
financial instruments by the above SFAS No. 157 pricing levels as of the
valuation dates listed:
24
September
30, 2007
|
||||||||||||
Total
|
Quoted
market prices in active markets (Level 1)
|
Significant
Other Observable Inputs
(Level
2)
|
||||||||||
Short-term
investments
|
$ |
217,648
|
$ |
217,648
|
||||||||
Derivative
instruments – asset position
|
3,289
|
3,289
|
||||||||||
Derivative
instruments – liability position
|
11,648
|
11,648
|
||||||||||
The
Company holds an investment in the
capital stock of Jinhui and is classified as a short-term
investment. The stock of Jinhui is publicly traded on the Norwegian
stock exchange and is considered a Level 1 item. The Company’s
derivative instruments are pay-fixed, receive-variable interest rate swaps
based
on LIBOR swap rate. The LIBOR swap rate is observable at commonly
quoted intervals for the full term of the swaps and therefore is considered
a
level 2 item. In addition, the Company’s derivative instruments
include forward currency contracts based on the Norwegian Kroner, which is
observable at commonly quoted intervals for the full term of the swaps and
therefore is considered a Level 2 item. For the derivative instruments in an
asset position, the credit standing of the counterparty is analyzed and factored
into the fair value measurement of the asset. SFAS No. 157 states
that the fair value measurement of a liability must reflect the nonperformance
risk of the entity. Therefore, the impact of the Company’s creditworthiness has
also been factored into the fair value measurement of the derivative instruments
in a liability position.
|
11
- PREPAID EXPENSES AND OTHER CURRENT
ASSETS
|
|
Prepaid
expenses and other current assets consist of the
following:
|
September
30,
2007
|
December 31,
2006
|
|||||||
Lubricant
inventory and other stores
|
$ |
2,038
|
$ |
1,671
|
||||
Prepaid
items
|
1,977
|
820
|
||||||
Insurance
Receivable
|
1,339
|
783
|
||||||
Other
|
2,337
|
1,369
|
||||||
Total
|
$ |
7,691
|
$ |
4,643
|
12
–
OTHER ASSETS, NET
Other
assets consist of the following:
(i)
Deferred financing costs which include fees, commissions and legal expenses
associated with securing loan facilities. These costs are amortized over the
life of the related debt, which is included in interest expense. The Company
has
unamortized deferred financing costs of $6,267 at September 30, 2007 associated
with the 2007 Credit Facility and $3,794 at December 31, 2006 for the 2005
Credit Facility. Accumulated amortization of deferred financing
costs as of September 30, 2007 and December 31, 2006 was $126 and $468,
respectively. During July 2007, the Company refinanced its previous
facilities (the Short-Term Line and the 2005 Credit Facility) resulting in
the
non-cash write-off of the unamortized deferred financing cost of $3,568 to
interest expense.
(ii)
Value of time charter acquired which represents the value assigned to the time
charter acquired with the Genco Muse in October 2005. The value
assigned to the time charter was $3,492. This intangible asset was
amortized as a component of revenue over the minimum life of the time
charter. The amount amortized for this intangible asset was $326 and
$466 for three months ended September 30, 2007 and 2006, respectively and $1,244
and $1,383 for the nine months ended September 30, 2007 and 2006,
respectively. At September 30, 2007 and
December 31,
25
2006,
$0
and $1,244, respectively, remains unamortized, and has been fully amortized
during 2007.
13
-
FIXED ASSETS
|
Fixed
assets consist of the following:
|
September
30,
2007
|
December
31, 2006
|
|||||||
Fixed
assets:
|
||||||||
Vessel
equipment
|
$ |
810
|
$ |
533
|
||||
Leasehold
improvements
|
1,146
|
1,146
|
||||||
Furniture
and fixtures
|
347
|
210
|
||||||
Computer
equipment
|
337
|
336
|
||||||
Total
cost
|
2,640
|
2,225
|
||||||
Less:
accumulated depreciation and amortization
|
622
|
348
|
||||||
Total
|
$ |
2,018
|
$ |
1,877
|
14
-
ACCOUNTS PAYABLE AND ACCRUED EXPENSES
|
Accounts
payable and accrued expenses consist of the
following:
|
September
30,
2007
|
December
31, 2006
|
|||||||
Accounts
payable
|
$ |
3,114
|
$ |
1,885
|
||||
Accrued
general and administrative expenses
|
6,342
|
2,936
|
||||||
Accrued
vessel operating expenses
|
2,590
|
2,963
|
||||||
Total
|
$ |
12,046
|
$ |
7,784
|
15
-
REVENUE FROM TIME CHARTERS
Total
revenue earned on time charters for the three months ended September 30, 2007
and 2006 was $45,630 and $32,642, respectively, and for the nine months ended
September 30, 2007 and 2006 was $119,697 and $97,516,
respectively. Included in revenues for both the three months and the
nine months ended September 30, 2007, is $400 received from loss of hire
insurance associated with the Genco Trader’s unscheduled off-hire due to repairs
and maintenance in the first half of 2007. Future minimum time
charter revenue, based on vessels committed to noncancelable time charter
contracts as of September 30, 2007 is expected to be $56,877 for the balance
of
2007 and $195,793 during 2008, $143,583 during 2009, $53,761 during 2010, and
$1,929 for 2011, assuming 20 days of off-hire due to any scheduled drydocking
and no additional off-hire time is incurred. Future minimum revenue
excludes the future acquisitions of the remaining six Capesize vessels, three
Supramax vessels and three Handysize vessels to be delivered to Genco in the
future, since estimated delivery dates are not firm.
16
-
LEASE PAYMENTS
In
September 2005, the Company entered into a 15-year lease for office space in
New
York, New York. The monthly rental is as follows: Free
rent from September 1, 2005 to July 31, 2006, $40 per month from August 1,
2006
to August 31, 2010, $43 per month from September 1, 2010 to August 31, 2015,
and
$46 per month from September 1, 2015 to August 31, 2020. The Company
obtained a tenant work credit of $324. The monthly straight-line
rental expense from September 1, 2005 to August 31, 2020 is $39. As a
result of the straight-line rent calculation generated by the free rent period
and the tenant work credit, the Company has a deferred rent credit at September
30, 2007 and December 31, 2006 of $729 and $743, respectively. The
Company has the option to extend the lease for a period of 5 years from
September 1, 2020 to August 31, 2025. The rent for the renewal period
will be based on prevailing market rate for the six months prior to the
commencement date of the extension term.
26
Future
minimum rental payments on the above lease for the next five years and
thereafter are as follows: $122 for the remaining portion of 2007, and $486
per
year for 2008 through 2009, $496 for 2010 and $518 for 2011 and $4,650
thereafter.
17
-
SAVINGS PLAN
In
August
2005, the Company established a 401(k) plan which is available to full-time
employees who meet the plan’s eligibility requirements. This 401(k)
plan is a defined contribution plan, which permits employees to make
contributions up to maximum percentage and dollar limits allowable by IRS Code
Sections 401(k), 402(g), 404 and 415 with the Company matching up to the first
six percent of each employee’s salary on a dollar-for-dollar
basis. The matching contribution vests immediately. For
three months ended September 30, 2007 and 2006, the Company’s matching
contribution to the Plan was $25 and $19, respectively, and for the nine months
ended September 30, 2007 and 2006, the Company’s matching contribution to the
Plan was $90 and $70, respectively.
18-
NONVESTED STOCK AWARDS
On
July
12, 2005, the Company’s board of directors approved the Genco Shipping and
Trading Limited 2005 Equity Incentive Plan (the “Plan”). Under this
plan, the Company’s board of directors, the compensation committee, or another
designated committee of the board of directors may grant a variety of
stock-based incentive awards to employees, directors and consultants whom the
compensation committee (or other committee or the board of directors) believes
are key to the Company’s success. Any forfeited shares are cancelled
and may be reissued in a future award under the Plan. Awards may consist of
incentive stock options, nonqualified stock options, stock appreciation rights,
dividend equivalent rights, nonvested stock, unrestricted stock and performance
shares. The aggregate number of shares of common stock available for
award under the Plan is 2,000,000 shares.
On
October 31, 2005, the Company made grants of nonvested common stock under the
Plan in the amount of 111,412 shares to the executive officers and employees
and
7,200 shares to directors of the Company. The executive and employee
grants vest ratably on each of the four anniversaries of the date of the
Company’s initial public offering (July 22, 2005). On July 22, 2007
and 2006, 26,478 and 27,853 shares, respectively, of the employees’ nonvested
stock vested, and during the nine months ended September 30, 2007 and the year
ended December 31, 2006, 3,375 and 750 shares, respectively, were
forfeited. Grants to the directors vested in full on May 18, 2006,
the date of the Company’s annual shareholders’ meeting. Upon grant of
the nonvested stock, an amount of unearned compensation equivalent to the market
value at the date of the grants, or $1,949, was recorded as a component of
shareholders’ equity. After forfeitures, the unamortized portion of
this award at September 30, 2007 and December 31, 2006 was $314 and $653,
respectively. Amortization of this charge, which is included in
general and administrative expenses, was $77 and $174, for the three months
ended September 30, 2007 and 2006, respectively, and $283 and $906, for the
nine
months ended September 30, 2007 and 2006, respectively. The remaining
expense for the years ending 2007, 2008, and 2009 will be $64, $190 and $60,
respectively.
On
December 21, 2005, the Company made grants of nonvested common stock under
the
Plan in the amount of 55,600 shares to the executive officers and employees
of
the Company. Theses grants vest ratably on each of the four
anniversaries of the determined vesting date beginning with November 15,
2006. During the fourth quarter of 2006, 13,900 shares of the
employees’ nonvested stock vested and during the nine months ended September 30,
2007 1,687 shares were forfeited. Upon grant of the nonvested stock,
an amount of unearned compensation equivalent to the market value at the date
of
the grants, or $991, was recorded as a component of shareholders’
equity. After forfeitures, the unamortized portion of this award at
September 30, 2007 and December 31, 2006 was $231 and $441,
respectively. Amortization of this charge, which is included in
general and administrative expenses, was $65 and $144, for the three months
ended September 30, 2007 and 2006, respectively, and $180 and $427, for the
nine
months ended September 30, 2007 and 2006, respectively. The remaining
expense for the years ending 2007, 2008 and 2009 will be $50, $129 and $52,
respectively.
On
December 20, 2006 and December 22, 2006, the Company made grants of nonvested
common stock under the Plan in the amount of 37,000 shares to employees other
than executive officers and 35,000 shares to the executive officers,
respectively. Theses grants vest ratably on each of the four
anniversaries of the determined vesting date beginning with November 15,
2007. During the nine months ended September 30, 2007, 2,000 shares
were forfeited. Upon grant of the nonvested stock, an amount of
unearned compensation equivalent to the market
27
value
at
the respective date of the grants, or $2,018, was recorded as a component of
shareholders’ equity. The unamortized portion of this award at
September 30, 2007 and December 31, 2006 was $1,082 and $1,986,
respectively. Amortization of this charge, which is included in
general and administrative expenses for the three months ended September 30,
2007 and 2006, was $285 and $0, respectively, and $847 and $0, for the nine
months ended September 30, 2007 and 2006, respectively. The remaining
expense for the years ending 2007, 2008, 2009 and 2010 will be $209, $501,
$265
and $107, respectively.
On
February 8, 2007, the Company made grants of nonvested common stock under the
Plan in the amount of 9,000 shares to employees and 7,200 shares to directors
of
the Company. The employee grants vest ratably on each of the four
anniversaries of the determined vesting date beginning with November 15,
2007. Grants to the directors vested in full on May 16, 2007, the
date of the Company’s annual shareholders’ meeting. Upon grant of the
nonvested stock, an amount of unearned compensation equivalent to the market
value at the date of the grants, or $494, was recorded as a component of
shareholders’ equity. The unamortized portion of this award at
September 30, 2007 was $165. Amortization of this charge, which is
included in general and administrative expenses, was $43 and $0, for the three
months ended September 30, 2007 and 2006, respectively, and $330 and $0, for
the
nine months ended September 30, 2007 and 2006, respectively. The
remaining expense for the years ending 2007, 2008, 2009, and 2010 will be $32,
$77, $40 and $16, respectively.
The
table
below summarizes the Company’s nonvested stock awards as of September 30,
2007:
Number
of Shares
|
Weighted
Average Grant Date Price
|
|||||||
Outstanding
at January 1, 2007
|
196,509
|
$ |
20.97
|
|||||
Granted
|
16,200
|
30.52
|
||||||
Vested
|
(33,678 | ) |
19.44
|
|||||
Forfeited
|
(7,062 | ) |
20.03
|
|||||
Outstanding
at September 30, 2007
|
171,969
|
$ |
22.21
|
The
fair value of nonvested stock at the grant date is equal to the closing
stock price on that date. The Company is amortizing these
grants over the applicable vesting periods. As of September 30,
2007, unrecognized compensation cost related to nonvested stock will
be
recognized over a weighted average period of 2.49
years.
|
19
-
LEGAL PROCEEDINGS
From
time
to time the Company may be subject to legal proceedings and claims in the
ordinary course of its business, principally personal injury and property
casualty claims. Such claims, even if lacking merit, could result in the
expenditure of significant financial and managerial resources. The Company
is
not aware of any legal proceedings or claims that it believes will have,
individually or in the aggregate, a material adverse effect on the Company,
its
financial condition, results of operations or cash flows.
20
-
SUBSEQUENT EVENTS
On
October 25, 2007, the Board of Directors declared a dividend of $0.66 per share
to be paid on or about November 30, 2007 to shareholders of record as of
November 16, 2007. The aggregate amount of the dividend is expected to be
$19,056, which the Company anticipates will be funded from cash on hand at
the
time payment is to be made.
During
October 2007, the Company closed on an equity offering of 3,358,209 shares
of
Genco common stock (with the exercise of the underwriters’ over-allotment
option) at an offering price of $67 per share. The Company
received net proceeds of approximately $213,900 after deducting underwriters
fees and expenses. By October 5, 2007, the Company utilized $214,000
including these proceeds to repay outstanding borrowings under the 2007 Credit
Facility. Additionally with the same offering, Fleet Acquisition
LLC sold 1,076,291 shares (with the exercise of the underwriters’
over-allotment option) at the same offering price of $67 per
share. The Company
28
did
not
receive any proceeds from the proceeds from the common stock sold by Fleet
Acquisition LLC. After the offering, Fleet Acquisition LLC owns
approximately 10.24% of the Company.
ITEM
2.
|
MANAGEMENT’S
DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF
OPERATIONS
|
This
report contains forward-looking statements made pursuant to the safe harbor
provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Such
forward-looking statements use words such as
“anticipate,” “estimate,” “expect,” “project,” “intend,” “plan,” “believe,”
and other words and terms of similar meaning in connection with a discussion
of
potential future events, circumstances or future operating or financial
performance. These forward-looking statements are based on
management’s current expectations and observations. Included among the
factors that, in our view, could cause actual results to differ materially
from
the forward looking statements contained in this report are the following (i)
changes in demand or rates in the drybulk shipping industry; (ii) changes in
the
supply of or demand for drybulk products, generally or in particular regions;
(iii) changes in the supply of drybulk carriers including newbuilding of vessels
or lower than anticipated scrapping of older vessels; (iv) changes in rules
and
regulations applicable to the cargo industry, including, without limitation,
legislation adopted by international organizations or by individual countries
and actions taken by regulatory authorities; (v) increases in costs and expenses
including but not limited to: crew wages, insurance, provisions, repairs,
maintenance and general and administrative expenses; (vi) the adequacy of our
insurance arrangements; (vii) changes in general domestic and international
political conditions; (viii) changes in the condition of the Company’s vessels
or applicable maintenance or regulatory standards (which may affect, among
other
things, our anticipated drydocking or maintenance and repair costs) and
unanticipated drydock expenditures; (ix) the number of offhire time needed
to complete repairs on vessels and the timing and amount of any reimbursement
by
our insurance carriers for insurance claims including offhire days; (x) our
acquisition or disposition of vessels; (xi) the fulfillment of the
closing conditions under the Company's agreement to acquire the remaining
six Metrostar drybulk vessels; and (xii) the fulfillment of the closing
conditions under the Company's agreements to acquire the six Evalend drybulk
vessels, (xiii) the fulfillment of the closing conditions under the Company’s
agreement to sell the Genco Commander; (xiv) the fulfillment of the closing
conditions under the Company’s agreement to sell the Genco Trader; and (xv)
other factors listed from time to time in our filings with the Securities and
Exchange Commission including, without limitation, our Annual Report on Form
10-K for the year ended December 31, 2006, our quarterly reports on Form 10-Q,
and our reports on Form 8-K. Our ability to pay dividends in any
period will depend upon factors including the limitations under our loan
agreements, applicable provisions of Marshall Islands law and the final
determination by the Board of Directors each quarter after its review of our
financial performance. The timing and amount of dividends, if any,
could also be affected by factors affecting cash flows, results of operations,
required capital expenditures, or reserves. As a result, the amount
of dividends actually paid may vary.
The
following management’s discussion and analysis should be read in conjunction
with our historical consolidated financial statements and the related notes
included in this Form 10-Q.
General
We
are a
Marshall Islands company incorporated in September 2004 to transport iron
ore, coal, grain, steel products and other drybulk cargoes along worldwide
shipping routes through the ownership and operation of drybulk carrier vessels.
As of September 30, 2007, our fleet consisted of three Capesize, seven Panamax,
seven Handymax and five Handysize drybulk carriers, with an aggregate carrying
capacity of approximately 1,522,000 dwt, and the average age of our fleet was
approximately 8.3 years as of September 30, 2007, as compared to the average
age
for the world fleet of approximately 16 years for the drybulk shipping segments
in which we compete. All of the vessels in our fleet are on time charters to
reputable charterers, including Lauritzen Bulkers, Cargill, HMMC, BHP, A/S
Klaveness, Cosco Bulk Carrier Co., Ltd., Pacific Basin Chartering Ltd., and
NYK
Europe. All of the vessels in our fleet are presently engaged under time charter
contracts that expire (assuming the option periods in the time charters are
not
exercised) between October 2007 and January 2011. Upon
completion of the acquisition of the remaining six Capesize vessels, the three
Supramax vessels, the three Handysize vessels, as well as the completion of
the
sale of the Genco Trader, a Panamax vessel and the Genco Commander, a Handymax
vessel, Genco's fleet will consist of nine Capesize, three Supramax, six
Panamax, six Handymax, and eight Handysize drybulk carriers, with a
total carrying capacity of approximately 2,700,000 dwt.
29
Each
vessel in our fleet was delivered to us or is expected to be delivered to us
on
the date specified in the following chart:
Vessel
Acquired
|
Date
Delivered
|
Class
|
Year
Built
|
Genco
Reliance
|
12/6/04
|
Handysize
|
1999
|
Genco
Vigour
|
12/15/04
|
Panamax
|
1999
|
Genco
Explorer
|
12/17/04
|
Handysize
|
1999
|
Genco
Carrier
|
12/28/04
|
Handymax
|
1998
|
Genco
Sugar
|
12/30/04
|
Handysize
|
1998
|
Genco
Pioneer
|
1/4/05
|
Handysize
|
1999
|
Genco
Progress
|
1/12/05
|
Handysize
|
1999
|
Genco
Wisdom
|
1/13/05
|
Handymax
|
1997
|
Genco
Success
|
1/31/05
|
Handymax
|
1997
|
Genco
Beauty
|
2/7/05
|
Panamax
|
1999
|
Genco
Knight
|
2/16/05
|
Panamax
|
1999
|
Genco
Leader
|
2/16/05
|
Panamax
|
1999
|
Genco
Marine
|
3/29/05
|
Handymax
|
1996
|
Genco
Prosperity
|
4/4/05
|
Handymax
|
1997
|
Genco
Trader
|
6/7/05
|
Panamax
|
1990
|
Genco
Muse
|
10/14/05
|
Handymax
|
2001
|
Genco
Commander
|
11/2/06
|
Handymax
|
1994
|
Genco
Acheron
|
11/7/06
|
Panamax
|
1999
|
Genco
Surprise
|
11/17/06
|
Panamax
|
1998
|
Genco
Augustus
|
8/17/07
|
Capesize
|
2007
|
Genco
Tiberius
|
8/28/07
|
Capesize
|
2007
|
Genco
London
|
9/28/07
|
Capesize
|
2007
|
Genco
Titus
|
Q4
2007 estimated
|
Capesize
|
2007
estimated
|
Genco
Constantine
|
Q2
2008 estimated
|
Capesize
|
2008
estimated
|
Genco
Hadrian
|
Q4
2008 estimated
|
Capesize
|
2008
estimated
|
Genco
Commodus
|
Q2
2009 estimated
|
Capesize
|
2009
estimated
|
Genco
Maximus
|
Q2
2009 estimated
|
Capesize
|
2009
estimated
|
Genco
Claudius
|
Q3
2009 estimated
|
Capesize
|
2009
estimated
|
Genco
Predator
|
Q4
2007 estimated
|
Supramax
|
2005
|
Genco
Warrior
|
Q4
2007 estimated
|
Supramax
|
2005
|
Genco
Hunter
|
Q4
2007 estimated
|
Supramax
|
2007
|
Genco
Charger
|
Q4
2007 estimated
|
Handysize
|
2005
|
Genco
Challenger
|
Q4
2007 estimated
|
Handysize
|
2003
|
Genco
Champion
|
Q4
2007 estimated
|
Handysize
|
2006
|
We
intend
to grow our fleet through timely and selective acquisitions of vessels in a
manner that is accretive to our cash flow. In connection with this growth
strategy, we negotiated the 2007 Credit Facility, which has been used to
refinance the outstanding indebtedness under our previous credit
facility. See Note 20 in our financial statements above for a
description of the equity offering utilized for the repayment of debt under
the
2007 Credit Facility.
Our
management team and our other employees are responsible for the commercial
and
strategic management of our fleet. Commercial management includes the
negotiation of charters for vessels, managing the mix of various types of
charters, such as time charters and voyage charters, and monitoring the
performance of our vessels under their charters. Strategic management includes
locating, purchasing, financing and selling vessels. We currently contract
with
three independent technical managers to provide technical management of our
fleet at a lower cost than we believe would be possible in-house. Technical
management involves the day-to-day management
30
of
vessels, including performing routine maintenance, attending to vessel
operations and arranging for crews and supplies. Members of our New York
City-based management team oversee the activities of our independent technical
managers.
|
Factors
Affecting Our Results of
Operations
|
We
believe that the following table reflects important measures for analyzing
trends in our results of operations. The table reflects our ownership
days, available days, operating days, fleet utilization, TCE rates and daily
vessel operating expenses for the three and nine months ended September 30,
2007
and 2006. Because predominantly all of our vessels have operated on time
charters, our TCE rates equal our time charter rates less voyage expenses
consisting primarily of brokerage commissions paid by us to third
parties.
For
the three months ended September 30,
|
Increase
|
|||||||||||||||
2007
|
2006
|
(Decrease)
|
%
Change
|
|||||||||||||
Fleet
Data:
|
||||||||||||||||
Ownership
days (1)
|
||||||||||||||||
Capesize
|
80.8
|
—
|
80.8
|
N/A
|
||||||||||||
Panamax
|
644.0
|
460.0
|
184.0
|
40.0 | % | |||||||||||
Handymax
|
644.0
|
644.0
|
—
|
—
|
||||||||||||
Handysize
|
460.0
|
460.0
|
—
|
—
|
||||||||||||
Total
|
1,828.8
|
1,564.0
|
264.8
|
16.9 | % | |||||||||||
Available
days (2)
|
||||||||||||||||
Capesize
|
75.8
|
—
|
75.8
|
N/A
|
||||||||||||
Panamax
|
644.0
|
459.7
|
184.3
|
40.1 | % | |||||||||||
Handymax
|
617.1
|
629.6
|
(12.5 | ) | (2.0 | %) | ||||||||||
Handysize
|
460.0
|
460.0
|
—
|
—
|
||||||||||||
Total
|
1,796.9
|
1,549.3
|
247.6
|
16.0 | % | |||||||||||
Operating
days (3)
|
||||||||||||||||
Capesize
|
75.8
|
—
|
75.8
|
N/A
|
||||||||||||
Panamax
|
640.0
|
452.7
|
187.3
|
41.4 | % | |||||||||||
Handymax
|
615.7
|
623.5
|
(7.8 | ) | (1.3 | %) | ||||||||||
Handysize
|
460.0
|
458.7
|
1.3
|
0.3 | % | |||||||||||
Total
|
1,791.6
|
1,534.9
|
256.7
|
16.7 | % | |||||||||||
Fleet utilization
(4)
|
||||||||||||||||
Capesize
|
100.0 | % |
—
|
100.0 | % |
N/A
|
||||||||||
Panamax
|
99.4 | % | 98.5 | % | 0.9 | % | 0.9 | % | ||||||||
Handymax
|
99.8 | % | 99.0 | % | 0.8 | % | 0.8 | % | ||||||||
Handysize
|
100.0 | % | 99.7 | % | 0.3 | % | 0.3 | % | ||||||||
Fleet
average
|
99.7 | % | 99.1 | % | 0.6 | % | 0.6 | % | ||||||||
31
For
the three months ended September 30,
|
Increase
|
|||||||||||||||
2007
|
2006
|
(Decrease)
|
%
Change
|
|||||||||||||
(U.S.
dollars)
|
||||||||||||||||
Average
Daily Results:
|
||||||||||||||||
Time
Charter Equivalent (5)
|
||||||||||||||||
Capesize
|
$ |
62,379
|
$ |
—
|
$ |
62,379
|
N/A
|
|||||||||
Panamax
|
28,635
|
24,111
|
4,524
|
18.8 | % | |||||||||||
Handymax
|
22,357
|
20,951
|
1,406
|
6.7 | % | |||||||||||
Handysize
|
14,804
|
15,893
|
(1,089 | ) | (6.9 | %) | ||||||||||
Fleet
average
|
24,362
|
20,387
|
3,975
|
19.5 | % | |||||||||||
Daily
vessel operating expenses (6)
|
||||||||||||||||
Capesize
|
$ |
5,234
|
$ |
—
|
$ |
5,234
|
N/A
|
|||||||||
Panamax
|
3,884
|
3,820
|
64
|
1.7 | % | |||||||||||
Handymax
|
3,436
|
3,770
|
(334 | ) | (8.9 | %) | ||||||||||
Handysize
|
3,402
|
3,418
|
(16 | ) | (0.5 | %) | ||||||||||
Fleet
average
|
3,665
|
3,681
|
(16 | ) | (0.4 | %) |
For
the nine months ended September 30,
|
Increase
|
|||||||||||||||
2007
|
2006
|
(Decrease)
|
%
Change
|
|||||||||||||
Fleet
Data:
|
||||||||||||||||
Ownership
days (1)
|
||||||||||||||||
Capesize
|
80.8
|
—
|
80.8
|
N/A
|
||||||||||||
Panamax
|
1,911.0
|
1,365.0
|
546.0
|
40.0 | % | |||||||||||
Handymax
|
1,962.6
|
1,911.0
|
51.6
|
2.7 | % | |||||||||||
Handysize
|
1,365.0
|
1,365.0
|
—
|
—
|
||||||||||||
Total
|
5,319.4
|
4,641.0
|
678.4
|
14.6 | % | |||||||||||
Available
days (2)
|
||||||||||||||||
Capesize
|
75.8
|
—
|
75.8
|
N/A
|
||||||||||||
Panamax
|
1,910.7
|
1,355.8
|
554.9
|
40.9 | % | |||||||||||
Handymax
|
1,888.8
|
1,887.6
|
1.2
|
0.1 | % | |||||||||||
Handysize
|
1,355.4
|
1,365.0
|
(9.6 | ) | (0.7 | %) | ||||||||||
Total
|
5,230.6
|
4,608.4
|
622.2
|
13.5 | % | |||||||||||
Operating
days (3)
|
||||||||||||||||
Capesize
|
75.8
|
—
|
75.8
|
N/A
|
||||||||||||
Panamax
|
1,861.9
|
1,344.0
|
517.9
|
38.5 | % | |||||||||||
Handymax
|
1,871.5
|
1,864.5
|
7.0
|
0.4 | % | |||||||||||
Handysize
|
1,353.8
|
1,363.0
|
(9.2 | ) | (0.7 | %) | ||||||||||
Total
|
5,163.1
|
4,571.4
|
591.7
|
12.9 | % | |||||||||||
Fleet utilization
(4)
|
||||||||||||||||
Capesize
|
100.0 | % |
—
|
100.0 | % |
N/A
|
||||||||||
Panamax
|
97.4 | % | 99.1 | % | (1.7 | %) | (1.7 | %) | ||||||||
Handymax
|
99.1 | % | 98.8 | % | 0.3 | % | 0.3 | % | ||||||||
Handysize
|
99.9 | % | 99.9 | % |
—
|
—
|
||||||||||
Fleet
average
|
98.7 | % | 99.2 | % | (0.5 | %) | (0.5 | %) | ||||||||
32
For
the nine months ended September 30,
|
Increase
|
|||||||||||||||
2007
|
2006
|
(Decrease)
|
%
Change
|
|||||||||||||
(U.S.
dollars)
|
||||||||||||||||
Average
Daily Results:
|
||||||||||||||||
Time
Charter Equivalent (5)
|
||||||||||||||||
Capesize
|
$ |
62,379
|
$ |
—
|
$ |
62,379
|
N/A
|
|||||||||
Panamax
|
26,737
|
23,492
|
3,245
|
13.8 | % | |||||||||||
Handymax
|
21,631
|
21,050
|
581
|
2.8 | % | |||||||||||
Handysize
|
13,829
|
16,639
|
(2,810 | ) | (16.9 | %) | ||||||||||
Fleet
average
|
22,065
|
20,462
|
1,603
|
7.8 | % | |||||||||||
Daily
vessel operating expenses (6)
|
||||||||||||||||
Capesize
|
$ |
5,234
|
$ |
—
|
$ |
5,234
|
N/A
|
|||||||||
Panamax
|
4,252
|
3,437
|
815
|
23.7 | % | |||||||||||
Handymax
|
3,428
|
3,243
|
185
|
5.7 | % | |||||||||||
Handysize
|
3,120
|
3,028
|
92
|
3.0 | % | |||||||||||
Fleet
average
|
3,673
|
3,237
|
436
|
13.5 | % |
Definitions
In
order
to understand our discussion of our results of operations, it is important
to
understand the meaning of the following terms used in our analysis and the
factors that influence our results of operations.
(1)
Ownership days. We define ownership days as the aggregate number
of days in a period during which each vessel in our fleet has been owned by
us.
Ownership days are an indicator of the size of our fleet over a period and
affect both the amount of revenues and the amount of expenses that we record
during a period.
(2)
Available days. We define available days as the number of our
ownership days less the aggregate number of days that our vessels are off-hire
due to scheduled repairs or repairs under guarantee, vessel upgrades or special
surveys and the aggregate amount of time that we spend positioning our vessels.
Companies in the shipping industry generally use available days to measure
the
number of days in a period during which vessels should be capable of generating
revenues.
(3)
Operating days. We define operating days as the number of our
available days in a period less the aggregate number of days that our vessels
are off-hire due to unforeseen circumstances. The shipping industry uses
operating days to measure the aggregate number of days in a period during which
vessels actually generate revenues.
(4)
Fleet utilization. We calculate fleet utilization by dividing the
number of our operating days during a period by the number of our available
days
during the period. The shipping industry uses fleet utilization to measure
a
company’s efficiency in finding suitable employment for its vessels and
minimizing the number of days that its vessels are off-hire for reasons other
than scheduled repairs or repairs under guarantee, vessel upgrades, special
surveys or vessel positioning.
(5)
TCE rates. We define TCE rates as net voyage revenue (voyage
revenues less voyage expenses) divided by the number of our available days
during the period, which is consistent with industry standards. TCE rate is
a
common shipping industry performance measure used primarily to compare daily
earnings generated by vessels on time charters with daily earnings generated
by
vessels on voyage charters, because charterhire rates for vessels on voyage
charters are generally not expressed in per-day amounts while charterhire rates
for vessels on time charters generally are expressed in such
amounts.
33
For
the three months ended
September
30,
|
For
the nine months ended
September
30,
|
|||||||||||||||
2007
|
2006
|
2007
|
2006
|
|||||||||||||
(U.S.
dollars in thousands)
|
||||||||||||||||
Voyage
revenues
|
$ |
45,630
|
$ |
32,642
|
$ |
119,697
|
$ |
97,516
|
||||||||
Voyage
expenses
|
1,853
|
1,056
|
4,284
|
3,220
|
||||||||||||
Net
voyage revenue
|
$ |
43,777
|
$ |
31,586
|
$ |
115,413
|
$ |
94,296
|
||||||||
(6)
Daily vessel operating expenses. We define daily vessel operating
expenses to include crew wages and related costs, the cost of insurance,
expenses relating to repairs and maintenance (excluding drydocking), the costs
of spares and consumable stores, tonnage taxes and other miscellaneous expenses.
Daily vessel operating expenses are calculated by dividing vessel operating
expenses by ownership days for the relevant period.
Operating
Data
For
the three months ended September 30,
|
Increase
|
|||||||||||||||
2007
|
2006
|
(Decrease)
|
%
Change
|
|||||||||||||
(U.S.
dollars in thousands, except for per share
amounts)
|
||||||||||||||||
Revenues
|
$ |
45,630
|
$ |
32,642
|
$ |
12,988
|
39.8 | % | ||||||||
Operating
Expenses:
|
||||||||||||||||
Voyage
expenses
|
1,853
|
1,056
|
797
|
(75.5 | %) | |||||||||||
Vessel
operating expenses
|
6,702
|
5,757
|
945
|
16.4 | % | |||||||||||
General
and administrative expenses
|
3,395
|
2,055
|
1,340
|
65.2 | % | |||||||||||
Management
fees
|
414
|
353
|
61
|
17.3 | % | |||||||||||
Depreciation
and amortization
|
8,159
|
6,681
|
1,478
|
22.1 | % | |||||||||||
Gain
on sale of vessel
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
N/A
|
||||||||||||
Total
operating
expenses
|
20,523
|
15,902
|
4,621
|
29.1 | % | |||||||||||
Operating
income
|
25,107
|
16,740
|
8,367
|
50.0 | % | |||||||||||
Other
(expense) income
|
(8,787 | ) | (3,836 | ) | (4,951 | ) | (129.1 | %) | ||||||||
Net
income
|
$ |
16,320
|
$ |
12,904
|
3,416
|
26.5 | % | |||||||||
Earnings
per share - Basic
|
$ |
0.64
|
$ |
0.51
|
$ |
0.13
|
25.5 | % | ||||||||
Earnings
per share - Diluted
|
$ |
0.64
|
$ |
0.51
|
$ |
0.13
|
25.5 | % | ||||||||
Dividends
declared and paid per share
|
$ |
0.66
|
$ |
0.60
|
$ |
0.06
|
10.0 | % | ||||||||
Weighted
average common shares outstanding - Basic
|
25,336,587
|
25,288,695
|
47,892
|
0.2 | % | |||||||||||
Weighted
average common shares outstanding - Diluted
|
25,481,948
|
25,371,882
|
110,066
|
0.4 | % | |||||||||||
EBITDA
(1)
|
$ |
33,035
|
$ |
22,010
|
$ |
11,025
|
50.1 | % | ||||||||
34
For
the nine months ended September 30,
|
Increase
|
|||||||||||||||
2007
|
2006
|
(Decrease)
|
%
Change
|
|||||||||||||
(U.S.
dollars in thousands, except for per share
amounts)
|
||||||||||||||||
Revenues
|
$ |
119,697
|
$ |
97,516
|
$ |
22,181
|
22.7 | % | ||||||||
Operating
Expenses:
|
||||||||||||||||
Voyage
expenses
|
4,284
|
3,220
|
1,064
|
33.0 | % | |||||||||||
Vessel
operating expenses
|
19,536
|
15,022
|
4,514
|
30.0 | % | |||||||||||
General
and administrative expenses
|
9,642
|
6,808
|
2,834
|
41.6 | % | |||||||||||
Management
fees
|
1,157
|
1,047
|
110
|
10.5 | % | |||||||||||
Depreciation
and amortization
|
22,778
|
19,638
|
3,140
|
16.0 | % | |||||||||||
Gain
on sale of vessel
|
(3,575 | ) |
-
|
(3,575 | ) |
N/A
|
||||||||||
Total
operating
expenses
|
53,822
|
45,735
|
8,087
|
17.7 | % | |||||||||||
Operating
income
|
65,875
|
51,781
|
14,094
|
27.2 | % | |||||||||||
Other
(expense) income
|
(15,997 | ) | (4,777 | ) | (11,220 | ) | (234.9 | %) | ||||||||
Net
income
|
$ |
49,878
|
$ |
47,004
|
2,874
|
6.1 | % | |||||||||
Earnings
per share - Basic
|
$ |
1.97
|
$ |
1.86
|
$ |
0.11
|
5.9 | % | ||||||||
Earnings
per share - Diluted
|
$ |
1.96
|
$ |
1.86
|
$ |
0.10
|
5.4 | % | ||||||||
Dividends
declared and paid per share
|
$ |
1.98
|
$ |
1.80
|
$ |
0.18
|
10.0 | % | ||||||||
Weighted
average common shares outstanding - Basic
|
25,319,479
|
25,270,831
|
48,648
|
0.2 | % | |||||||||||
Weighted
average common shares outstanding - Diluted
|
25,453,502
|
25,338,031
|
115,471
|
0.5 | % | |||||||||||
EBITDA
(1)
|
$ |
88,916
|
$ |
74,138
|
$ |
14,778
|
19.9 | % | ||||||||
(1)
|
EBITDA
represents net income plus net interest expense, income tax expense,
depreciation and amortization, plus amortization of nonvested stock
compensation, and amortization of the value of time charters acquired
which is included as a component of other long-term assets. EBITDA
is
included because it is used by management and certain investors as
a
measure of operating performance. EBITDA is used by analysts in the
shipping industry as a common performance measure to compare results
across peers. Our management uses EBITDA as a performance measure
in
consolidating internal financial statements and it is presented for
review
at our board meetings. EBITDA is also used by our lenders in certain
loan
covenants. For these reasons, we believe that EBITDA is a useful
measure
to present to our investors. EBITDA is not an item recognized by
U.S. GAAP
and should not be considered as an alternative to net income, operating
income or any other indicator of a company’s operating performance
required by U.S. GAAP. EBITDA is not a source of liquidity or cash
flows
as shown in our consolidated statement of cash flows. The definition
of
EBITDA used here may not be comparable to that used by other
companies. The following table demonstrates our calculation of
EBITDA and provides a reconciliation of EBITDA to net income for
each of
the periods presented above:
|
35
For
the three months ended September 30,
|
For
the nine months ended
September
30,
|
|||||||||||||||||
|
2007
|
2006
|
2007
|
2006
|
||||||||||||||
(U.S.
dollars in thousands except for per share
amounts)
|
||||||||||||||||||
Net
income
|
$ |
16,320
|
$ |
12,904
|
$ |
49,878
|
$ |
47,004
|
||||||||||
Net
interest expense
|
9,262
|
1,641
|
14,878
|
4,779
|
||||||||||||||
Income
tax expense
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
||||||||||||||
Amortization
of value of time charter acquired (1)
|
(1,176 | ) |
466
|
(259 | ) |
1,383
|
||||||||||||
Amortization
of restricted stock compensation
|
470
|
318
|
1,641
|
1,334
|
||||||||||||||
Depreciation
and amortization
|
8,159
|
6,681
|
22,778
|
19,638
|
||||||||||||||
EBITDA
|
$ |
33,035
|
$ |
22,010
|
$ |
88,916
|
$ |
74,138
|
||||||||||
(1)
|
Amortization
of value of an above market time charter acquired is a reduction
of
revenue and the unamortized portion is included in other long-term
assets. Amortization of value of a below market time
charter acquired is an increase to revenue and the unamortized portion
is
reflected as liability for time charters
acquired.
|
Results
of Operations
The
following table sets forth information about the current employment of our
fleet
as well as the employment or other status of vessels expected to join our fleet
as of September 30, 2007:
Vessel
|
Year
Built
|
Charterer
|
Charter
Expiration (1)
|
Cash
Daily
Rate
(2)
|
Revenue
Daily Rate (3)
|
Expected
Delivery (4)
|
Capesize
Vessels
|
||||||
Genco
Augustus
|
2007
|
Cargill
International S.A.
|
December
2009
|
45,263
|
62,750
|
-
|
Genco
Tiberius
|
2007
|
Cargill
International S.A.
|
January
2010
|
45,263
|
62,750
|
-
|
Genco
London
|
2007
|
SK
Shipping Co., Ltd
|
August
2010
|
57,500
|
64,250
|
|
Genco
Titus
|
2007(5)
|
Cargill
International S.A.
|
48
to 62 months from delivery date
|
45,000(6)
|
46,250
|
Q4
2007
|
Genco
Constantine
|
2008(5)
|
Cargill
International S.A.
|
54
to 62 months from delivery date
|
52,750(7)
|
Q2
2008
|
|
Genco
Hadrian
|
2008(5)
|
To
be determined (“TBD”)
|
TBD
|
TBD
|
Q4
2008
|
|
Genco
Commodus
|
2009(5)
|
TBD
|
TBD
|
TBD
|
Q2
2009
|
|
Genco
Maximus
|
2009(5)
|
TBD
|
TBD
|
TBD
|
Q2
2009
|
|
Genco
Claudius
|
2009(5)
|
TBD
|
TBD
|
TBD
|
Q3
2009
|
|
Panamax
Vessels
|
||||||
Genco
Beauty
|
1999
|
Cargill
International S.A.
|
May
2009
|
31,500
|
-
|
|
Genco
Knight
|
1999
|
SK
Shipping Ltd.
|
May
2009
|
37,700
|
-
|
|
Genco
Leader
|
1999
|
A/S
Klaveness
|
December
2008
|
25,650(8)
|
-
|
|
Genco
Trader(9)
|
1990
|
Baumarine
AS
|
October
2007
|
25,750(8)
|
-
|
|
Genco
Vigour
|
1999
|
STX
Panocean (UK) Co. Ltd.
|
March
2009
|
29,000(10)
|
-
|
|
Genco
Acheron
|
1999
|
STX
Panocean (UK) Co. Ltd.
|
February
2008
|
30,000
|
-
|
|
Genco
Surprise
|
1998
|
Cosco
Bulk Carrier Co., Ltd.
|
November
2007
|
25,000
|
-
|
36
Hanjin
Shipping Co., Ltd.
|
35
to 37 months from delivery to new charterer
|
42,100
|
-
|
|||
Supramax
Vessels
|
||||||
Genco
Predator
|
2005(5)
|
Intermare
Transport GmbH
|
January
2008
|
22,500(11)
|
41,000
|
Q4
2007
|
Genco
Warrior
|
2005(5)
|
Hyundai
Merchant Marine Co. Ltd.
|
35
to 37.5 months from delivery date
|
38,750
|
Q4
2007
|
|
Genco
Hunter
|
2007(5)
|
TBD
|
TBD
|
TBD
|
Q4
2007
|
|
Handymax
Vessels
|
||||||
Genco
Success
|
1997
|
Korea
Line Corporation
|
March
2008/
January
2011
|
24,000/
33,000(12)
|
-
|
|
Genco
Commander(13)
|
1994
|
A/S
Klaveness
|
October
2007
|
19,750
|
-
|
|
Genco
Carrier
|
1998
|
Pacific
Basin Chartering Ltd.
|
February
2008
|
24,000
|
-
|
|
Genco
Prosperity
|
1997
|
Pacific
Basin Chartering Ltd.
|
April
2008
|
26,000
|
-
|
|
Genco
Wisdom
|
1997
|
Hyundai
Merchant Marine Co. Ltd.
|
February2008
January
2011
|
24,000
34,500(14)
|
-
|
|
Genco
Marine
|
1996
|
NYK
Bulkship Europe S.A.
|
February
2008
|
24,000
|
-
|
|
Genco
Muse
|
2001
|
Qatar
Navigation QSC
|
October
2007
|
26,500(15)
|
-
|
|
Handysize
Vessels
|
||||||
Genco
Explorer
|
1999
|
Lauritzen
Bulkers A/S
|
August
2009
|
19,500
|
-
|
|
Genco
Pioneer
|
1999
|
Lauritzen
Bulkers A/S
|
August
2009
|
19,500
|
-
|
|
Genco
Progress
|
1999
|
Lauritzen
Bulkers A/S
|
August
2009
|
19,500
|
-
|
|
Genco
Reliance
|
1999
|
Lauritzen
Bulkers A/S
|
August
2009
|
19,500
|
-
|
|
Genco
Sugar
|
1998
|
Lauritzen
Bulkers A/S
|
August
2009
|
19,500
|
-
|
|
Genco
Charger
|
2005(5)
|
Pacific
Basin Chartering Ltd.
|
35
to 37.5 months from delivery date
|
24,000
|
Q4
2007
|
|
Genco
Challenger
|
2003(5)
|
Pacific
Basin Chartering Ltd.
|
35
to 37.5 months from delivery date
|
24,000
|
Q4
2007
|
|
Genco
Champion
|
2006(5)
|
Pacific
Basin Chartering Ltd.
|
35
to 37.5 months from delivery date
|
24,000
|
Q4
2007
|
(1)
The
charter expiration dates presented represent the earliest dates that our
charters may be terminated in the ordinary course. Except as
indicated for the Genco Titus in note 6 below, under the terms of each contract,
the charterer is entitled to extend time charters from two to four months in
order to complete the vessel's final voyage plus any time the vessel has been
off-hire.
(2)
Time
charter rates presented are the gross daily charterhire rates before the
payments of brokerage commissions ranging from 1.25% to 6.25% to third parties,
except as indicated for the Genco Trader and the Genco Leader in note 8 below.
In a time charter, the charterer is responsible for voyage expenses such as
bunkers, port expenses, agents’ fees and canal dues.
(3)
For
the vessels acquired with a below-market time charter rate, the approximate
amount of revenue on a daily basis to be recognized as revenues is displayed
in
the column named “Revenue Daily Rate” and is net of any third-party
commissions. Since these vessels were acquired with existing time
charters with below-market rates, we allocated the purchase price between
the respective vessel and an intangible liability for the value assigned to
the
below-market charterhire. This intangible liability is amortized as
an increase to voyage revenues over the minimum remaining term of the
charter. For cash flow purposes, we will continue to receive
the rate presented in the “Cash Rate” column until the charter
expires.
37
(4)
Dates
for vessels being delivered in the future are estimates based on guidance
received from the sellers and/or the respective shipyards.
(5)
Year
built for vessels being delivered in the future are estimates based on guidance
received from the sellers and/or the respective shipyards.
(6)
The
Genco Titus is scheduled to be on charter with Cargill International S.A.,
for
48 months at a gross rate of $45,000 per day, less a 5% third party brokerage
commission. The charter, which is due to expire in December 2011, also includes
a 50 percent index-based profit sharing component. The charterer has the option
to extend the charter for a period of one year.
(7)
The
Genco Constantine is scheduled to be on charter with Cargill International
S.A.,
for 54 to 62 months at a gross rate of $52,750 per day, less a 5% third party
brokerage commission. The charter also includes a 50 percent
index-based profit sharing component.
(8)
For
the Genco Leader and the Genco Trader, the time charter rate presented is the
net daily charterhire rate. There are no payments of brokerage commissions
associated with these time charters.
(9)
We
have entered into an agreement to sell the Genco Trader to SW Shipping Co.,
Ltd.
for approximately $44 million, less a 2% brokerage commission. The
delivery is expected to occur in the first quarter of 2008.
(10)
We
have entered into a time charter for 23 to 25 months at a rate of $33,000 per
day for the first 11 months, $25,000 per day for the following 11 months and
$29,000 per day thereafter, less a 5% third-party brokerage commission. For
purposes of revenue recognition, the time charter contract is reflected on
a
straight-line basis at approximately $29,000 per day for 23 to 25 months in
accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States,
or U.S. GAAP. The time charter, commenced following the expiration of the
vessel's previous time charter on May 5, 2007.
(11)
The
Genco Predator is currently on charter with Intermare Transport GmbH at a gross
rate of $22,500 per day. The charter is due to expire between January 2008
and
March 2008.
(12)
We
intend to extend the time charter for an additional 35 to 37.5 months at a
rate
of $40,000 per day for the first 12 months, $33,000 per day for the following
12
months and $26,000 per day for the next 12 months and $33,000 thereafter less
a
5% third-party brokerage commission. In all cases the rate for the duration
of the time charter will average $33,000. For purposes of revenue
recognition, the time charter contract is reflected on a straight-line basis
at
approximately $33,000 per day for 35 to 37.5 months in accordance with generally
accepted accounting principles in the United States, or U.S.
GAAP. The new charter will commence following the expiration of the
previous charter on March 1, 2008.
(13)
We
have entered into an agreement to sell the Genco Commander to Dan Sung Shipping
Co. Ltd for approximately $44.5 million, less a 2% brokerage
commission. The delivery is expected to occur in the fourth quarter
of 2007.
(14)
We
have reached an agreement to extend the time charter for an additional 35 to
37.5 months at a rate of $34,500 per day less a 5% third party brokerage
commission. The new charter will commence following the expiration of
the previous charter on March 1, 2008.
(15)
Since this vessel was acquired with an existing time charter at an above-market
rate, we allocated the purchase price between the vessel and an intangible
asset
for the value assigned to the above-market charterhire. This intangible asset
was being amortized as a reduction to voyage revenues over the remaining term
of
the charter, resulting in a daily rate of approximately $22,000 recognized
as
revenues. For cash flow purposes, we will continue to receive $26,500
per day until the charter expires. Effective September 3, 2007, we
have recorded the full $26,500 per day as revenue, since the amortization period
has ended.
38
|
Three
months ended September 30, 2007 compared to the three months ended
September 30, 2006
|
REVENUES-
For
the
three months ended September 30, 2007 revenues grew 39.8% to $45.6 million
versus $32.6 million for the three months ended September 30,
2006. Revenues in both periods consisted of charter payments for our
vessels. The increase in revenues was primarily due to the growth of
our fleet to 19.9 vessels during the three months ended September 30, 2007
as
compared to 17 vessels for the comparative period during 2006, as well as
increased freight rates for certain Panamax and Handymax vessels off-set by
lower rates for the Handysize vessels .
The
average TCE rate of our fleet increased to $24,362 a day for the three months
ended September 30, 2007 from $20,387 a day for the three months ended September
30, 2006. The increase in TCE rates was primarily due to higher time
charter rates achieved in the third quarter of 2007 versus the same period
last
year for 2 of the Panamax and 3 of the Handymax vessels in our current fleet.
Higher rates were also recorded for the Genco Leader and Genco Trader, the
two
vessels which operated in the Baumarine pool during the third quarter of 2006
and were subject to fluctuations of the spot market. Finally, included in the
TCE rates for the third quarter of 2007 are the time charter rates for the
3
Capesize vessels from the Metrostar acquisition. The increase was
countered by lower charter rates achieved in the third quarter of 2007 versus
the third quarter of 2006 for the five Handysize vessels on charter with
Lauritzen Bulkers A/S, which commenced their time charter contracts at $13,500
per vessel per day during the third quarter of 2006. The five Handysize vessels
commenced at higher rates of $19,500 per vessel per day on September 5,
2007.
For
the
three months ended September 30, 2007 and 2006, we had ownership days of 1828.8
days and 1,564.0 days, respectively. Fleet utilization for the same
three month period ended September 30, 2007 and 2006 was 99.7% and 99.1%,
respectively.
VOYAGE
EXPENSES-
For
the
three months ended September 30, 2007 and 2006, we did not incur port and canal
charges or any significant expenses related to the consumption of bunkers as
part of our vessels’ overall expenses, because all of our vessels were employed
under time charters that require the charterer to bear those
expenses.
For
the
three months ended September 30, 2007 and 2006, voyage expenses were $1.9
million and $1.1 million, respectively, and consisted primarily of
brokerage commissions paid to third parties.
VESSEL
OPERATING EXPENSES-
Vessel
operating expenses increased to $6.7 million from $5.8 million for the three
months ended September 30, 2007 and 2006, respectively. This was
mostly due to the expansion of our fleet to 19.9 vessels for the three months
ended September 30, 2007 as compared to an average of 17 vessels in operation
for the three months ended September 30, 2006. In addition, as
expected, the increased costs were due to an increase in crewing and lube
costs.
For
the
three months ended September 30, 2007 and 2006, the average daily vessel
operating expenses for our fleet were $3,665 and $3,681 per day,
respectively. We believe daily vessel operating expenses are best
measured for comparative purposes over a 12-month period in order to take into
account all of the expenses that each vessel in our fleet will incur over a
full
year of operation. For the quarter ended September 30, 2007, daily
vessel operating expenses per vessel were $17 below the $3,682 daily budget
for
the third quarter of 2007 which excludes the three Capesize vessels acquired
in
the third quarter.
Our
vessel operating expenses, which generally represent fixed costs, will increase
as a result of the expansion of our fleet. Other factors beyond our control,
some of which may affect the shipping industry in general, including, for
instance, developments relating to market prices for insurance, may also cause
these expenses to increase. The Company expects its 2008 budget to
increase based on the anticipated increased cost for crewing and
lubes.
39
Based
on
management’s estimates and budgets provided by our technical manager, we expect
our vessels to have daily vessel operating expenses during the fourth quarter
of
2007 of:
Vessel
Type
|
Average
Daily
Budgeted
Amount
|
|||
Capesize
|
$ |
4,900
|
||
Supramax
|
4,325
|
|||
Panamax
|
3,900
|
|||
Handymax
|
3,600
|
|||
Handysize
(1)
|
3,490
|
|||
(1)
The
Handysize vessels to be delivered in the fourth quarter of 2007 have a budget
of
$4,100 per day for the quarter.
GENERAL
AND ADMINISTRATIVE EXPENSES-
For
the
three months ended September 30, 2007 and 2006, general and administrative
expenses were $3.4 million and $2.1 million, respectively. The
increased general and administrative expenses were mainly due higher
professional expenses, costs associated with higher employee non-cash
compensation and other employee related costs.
MANAGEMENT
FEES-
We
incur management fees to third-party
technical management companies for the day-to-day management of our vessels,
including performing routine maintenance, attending to vessel operations and
arranging for crews and supplies. For the three months ended
September 30, 2007 and 2006, management fees were $0.4 for each respective
period.
(LOSS)
INCOME FROM DERIVATIVE INSTRUMENTS-
Effective
August 16, 2007, the Company has elected hedge accounting for forward currency
contracts in place associated with the cost basis of shares of Jinhui stock
it
has purchased. For further details of the application
of hedge accounting, please refer to the discussion under the subheading
“Currency risk management” on page 51. For the three months ended
September 30, 2007 and 2006, (loss) income from derivative instruments was
$0.5
and $(2.2) million, respectively. The net gain of $0.5 million is
primarily due to $11.2 million of unrealized translation gains on the cost
basis
of the Jinhui shares, offset by a net realized loss of $8.3 million associated
with settling of forward currency contracts and an unrealized loss of $2.4
million associated with the change in the valuation of the forward currency
contracts in place at September 30, 2007 as compared to the prior
quarter. The $11.2 million unrealized gain is included as a result of
the utilization of hedge accounting. The loss in 2006 is due solely
to the change in value of the two undesignated swaps.
DEPRECIATION
AND AMORTIZATION-
For
the
three months ended September 30, 2007 and 2006, depreciation and amortization
charges were $8.2 million and $6.7 million, respectively, an increase of
$1.5 million. The increase primarily was due to the growth in our
fleet to 19.9 vessels for the three months ended September 30, 2007 as compared
to an average of 17.0 vessels in operation for the three months ended September
30, 2006.
NET
INTEREST EXPENSE-
For
the
three months ended September 30, 2007 and 2006, net interest expense was $9.3
million and $1.6 million, respectively. Net interest expense
consisted mostly of interest payments made under our 2007 Credit Facility,
2005
Credit Facility, and the Short-term Line for the three months ended September
30, 2007 and for the three months ended September 30, 2006 the interest on
the
2005 Credit Facility. During the most recent quarter, the Company
refinanced the 2005 Credit Facility and the Short-term Line with the 2007 Credit
Facility, resulting in a
40
one-time
non-cash charge of $3.6 million associated with the write-down of unamortized
deferred financing charges related to the refinanced credit
facilities. Additionally, the Company capitalized certain interest
costs associated with seven of the Capesize vessels under
construction. Interest income as well as amortization of deferred
financing costs related to our respective credit facilities is included in
both
periods. The increase in net interest expense for 2007 versus 2006 was mostly
a
result of higher outstanding debt due to the acquisition of three additional
vessels in the third quarter of 2007, and interest expense associated with
the
borrowings used for the purchase of Jinhui stock.
Nine
months ended September 30, 2007 compared to the nine months ended September
30,
2006
REVENUES-
For
the
nine months ended September 30, 2007, revenues grew 22.7% to $119.7 million
versus $97.5 million for the nine months ended September 30,
2006. Revenues in both periods consisted of charter payments for our
vessels. The increase in revenues was primarily due to the growth of
our fleet to 19.5 vessels during the nine months ended September 30, 2007 as
compared to 17 vessels for the comparative period during 2006, as well as
increased freight rates for certain Panamax and Handymax vessels off-set by
lower rates for the Handysize vessels.
The
average TCE rate of our fleet increased to $22,065 a day for the nine months
ended September 30, 2007 from $20,462 a day for the nine months ended September
30, 2006. The increase in TCE rates was primarily due to higher time
charter rates achieved in the nine months ended September 30, 2007 versus the
same period last year for 3 of the Panamax and 3 of the Handymax vessels in
our
current fleet. Higher rates were also recorded for the Genco Leader and Genco
Trader, the two vessels which operated in the Baumarine pool during the nine
months ended September 30, 2006 and were subject to fluctuations of the spot
market. Finally, included in the TCE rates for the third quarter of 2007 are
the
time charter rates for the 3 Capesize vessels from the Metrostar
acquisition. The increase was countered by lower charter rates
achieved in the nine months ended September 30, 2007 versus the comparative
period in 2006 for the five Handysize vessels on charter with Lauritzen Bulkers
A/S, which commenced their time charter contracts at $13,500 per vessel per
day
during the third quarter of 2006. The five Handysize vessels commenced time
charter extensions at higher rates of $19,500 per vessel per day on September
5,
2007.
For
the
nine months ended September 30, 2007 and 2006, we had ownership days of 5,319.4
days and 4,641.0 days, respectively. Fleet utilization for the same
nine month period ended September 30, 2007 and 2006 was 98.7% and 99.2%,
respectively. The decline in utilization was due primarily to the
unscheduled offhire of 27 days for the Genco Trader for maintenance and 11.3
days of unscheduled offhire for the Genco Glory related to a delay on delivery
to its new owner.
VOYAGE
EXPENSES-
For
the
nine months ended September 30, 2007 and 2006, we did not incur port and canal
charges or any significant expenses related to the consumption of bunkers as
part of our vessels’ overall expenses, because all of our vessels were employed
under time charters that require the charterer to bear all of those
expenses.
For
the
nine months ended September 30, 2007 and 2006, voyage expenses were $4.3 million
and $3.2 million, respectively, and consisted primarily of brokerage
commissions paid to third parties.
VESSEL
OPERATING EXPENSES-
Vessel
operating expenses increased to $19.5 million from $15.0 million for the nine
months ended September 30, 2007 and 2006, respectively. This was
mostly due to the expansion of our fleet to 19.5 vessels for the nine months
ended September 30, 2007 as compared to an average of 17.0 vessels in operation
for the nine months ended September 30, 2006. In addition, as
expected, the increased costs were due to an increase in crewing, repairs and
maintenance and lube costs.
For
the
nine months ended September 30, 2007 and 2006, the average daily vessel
operating expenses for our fleet were $3,673 and $3,237 per day,
respectively. This increase was mostly due to increased costs
for
41
maintenance,
crewing and lubes. We believe daily vessel operating expenses are
best measured for comparative purposes over a 12-month period in order to take
into account all of the expenses that each vessel in our fleet will incur over
a
full year of operation. For the nine months ended September 30, 2007,
daily vessel operating expenses per vessel of $3,673, including the new delivery
of the Capesize vessels, were below the $3,682 daily budget for 2007, which
excludes the Capesize vessels acquired or yet to be acquired.
GENERAL
AND ADMINISTRATIVE EXPENSES-
For
the
nine months ended September 30, 2007 and 2006, general and administrative
expenses were $9.6 million and $6.8 million, respectively. The
increased general and administrative expenses were mainly due higher
professional expenses, including professional fees associated with the sale
of
shares by Fleet Acquisition LLC during the first quarter of 2007, costs
associated with higher employee non-cash compensation.
MANAGEMENT
FEES-
We
incur management fees to third-party
technical management companies for the day-to-day management of our vessels,
including performing routine maintenance, attending to vessel operations and
arranging for crews and supplies. For the nine months ended September
30, 2007 and 2006, management fees were $1.2 million and $1.0 million,
respectively.
(LOSS)
INCOME FROM DERIVATIVE INSTRUMENTS-
Effective
August 16, 2007, the Company
has elected hedge accounting for forward currency contracts in place associated
with the cost basis of shares of Jinhui stock it has
purchased. For further details of the application of
hedge accounting, please refer to the discussion under the subheading “Currency
risk management” on page 51. For the nine months ended September 30,
2007 and 2006, (loss) income from derivative instruments was ($1.1) million
and
two thousand dollars, respectively. The net loss is attributable to
$5.3 million of an unrealized loss associated with the valuation of the forward
currency contracts in place at September 30, 2007, plus the realized loss of
$7.0 million associated with settling of forward currency contracts offset
by
the unrealized gain of $11.2 million on the translation associated with the
cost
basis of the Jinhui shares. The $11.2 million unrealized gain is
included as a result of the utilization of hedge accounting. The gain
in 2006 is due solely to the gain in value of the Company’s two swaps having
fixed rates of 5.075% and 5.25%, respectively, prior to being designated against
borrowings.
DEPRECIATION
AND AMORTIZATION-
For
the
nine months ended September 30, 2007 and 2006, depreciation and amortization
charges were $22.8 million and $19.6 million, respectively, an increase of
$3.2 million. The increase primarily was due to the growth in our
fleet to 19.5 vessels for the nine months ended September 30, 2007 as compared
to an average of 17 vessels in operation for the nine months ended September
30,
2006.
NET
INTEREST EXPENSE-
For
the
nine months ended September 30, 2007 and 2006, net interest expense was $14.9
million and $4.8 million, respectively. Net interest expense
consisted mostly of interest payments made under our 2005 Credit Facility,
the
Short-term Line, and the 2007 Credit Facility for the nine months ended
September 30, 2007 and for the nine months ended September 30, 2006 the interest
payments on the 2005 Credit Facility. During the third quarter of
2007, the Company refinanced the 2005 Credit Facility and the Short-term Line
with the 2007 Credit Facility resulting in a one-time non-cash charge of $3.6
million associated with the write-down of unamortized deferred bank charges
related to our former facilities. Additionally, the Company
capitalized certain interest costs associated with seven of the Capesize vessels
under construction. Interest income as well as amortization of deferred
financing costs related to our respective credit facilities is included in
both
periods. The increase in net interest expense for 2007 versus 2006 was mostly
a
result of higher outstanding debt due to the acquisition of three additional
vessels in the third quarter of 2007, and interest expense associated with
the
borrowings used for the purchase of Jinhui stock.
42
LIQUIDITY
AND CAPITAL RESOURCES
To
date,
we have financed our capital requirements with cash flow from operations, equity
offerings and bank debt. We have used our funds primarily to fund vessel
acquisitions, regulatory compliance expenditures, the repayment of bank debt
and
the associated interest expense and the payment of dividends. We will require
capital to fund ongoing operations, acquisitions and debt service. We
expect to rely on operating cash flows as well as long-term borrowings to
implement our growth plan and continue our dividend policy. In
October 2007, the Company closed on an equity offering of 3,358,209 shares
of
our common stock (with the exercise of the underwriters’ over-allotment option)
at an offering price of $67 per share. The Company received net
proceeds of $213.9 million after deducting underwriters fees and
expenses. The Company has repaid $214.0 million of the 2007 Credit
Facility with proceeds from the offering. We also may consider debt
and additional equity financing alternatives from time to time.
In
connection with the agreement to acquire nine Capesize vessels announced on
July
18, 2007 and the additional acquisition of three Supramax and three Handysize
vessels announce in August 2007, the Company, entered into the 2007 Credit
Agreement on July 20, 2007 to fund acquisitions and the repayment of all
other existing debt under the 2005 Credit Facility and Short-Term
Line. We anticipate that internally generated cash flow and
borrowings under our 2007 Credit Agreement will be sufficient to fund the
operations of our fleet, including our working capital requirements for the
foreseeable future. The Company anticipates primarily utilizing its 2007
Credit Facility as well as internally generated cash flow to fund the
acquisition of the remaining six Capesize vessels, the three Supramax vessels,
and the three Handysize vessels, but may also consider debt (including
convertible securities) and equity financing alternatives.
Dividend
Policy
Our
dividend policy is to declare quarterly distributions to shareholders by each
February, May, August and November, which commenced in November 2005,
substantially equal to our available cash from operations during the previous
quarter, less cash expenses for that quarter (principally vessel operating
expenses and debt service) and any reserves our board of directors determines
we
should maintain. These reserves may cover, among other things, drydocking,
repairs, claims, liabilities and other obligations, interest expense and debt
amortization, acquisitions of additional assets and working
capital. In the future, we may incur other expenses or liabilities
that would reduce or eliminate the cash available for distribution as
dividends.
On
October 25, 2007, our board of directors declared a dividend of $0.66 per share,
to be paid on or about November 30, 2007 to shareholders of record as of
November 16, 2007.
The
declaration and payment of any dividend is subject to the discretion of our
board of directors. The timing and amount of dividend payments will depend
on
our earnings, financial condition, cash requirements and availability, fleet
renewal and expansion, restrictions in our loan agreements, the provisions
of
Marshall Islands law affecting the payment of distributions to shareholders
and
other factors. Our board of directors may review and amend our dividend policy
from time to time in light of our plans for future growth and other
factors.
We
believe that, under current law, our dividend payments from earnings and profits
will constitute “qualified dividend income” and, as such, will generally be
subject to a 15% U.S. federal income tax rate with respect to non-corporate
U.S.
shareholders that meet certain holding period and other requirements (through
2010). Distributions in excess of our earnings and profits will be treated
first
as a non-taxable return of capital to the extent of a U.S. shareholder's tax
basis in its common stock on a dollar-for-dollar basis and, thereafter, as
capital gain.
Cash
Flow
Net
cash
provided by operating activities for the nine months ended September 30, 2007
and 2006, was $75.8 million and $66.3 million,
respectively. The increase was primarily due to the operation of a
larger fleet, which contributed to increases in net income, depreciation,
accounts payable, and deferred revenues. These increases were also due to
an unrealized loss of $5.3 million associated with the forward currency
contracts in place at September 30, 2007 and $7.0 million in realized losses
associated with Jinhui investing activities, offset by an
unrealized gain of $11.2 million on the currency translation
associated with the Jinhui investment as well as a $3.6 million gain related
to
the sale of the Genco Glory for the nine months ended September 30, 2007 as
opposed to an unrealized gain of two thousand dollars for the nine months ended
September 30, 2006 related to derivative instruments. Net cash provided by
operating activities for the nine months ended September 30, 2007 was primarily
a result of recorded net income of $49.9 million, less the gain from the sale
of
the Genco Glory of $3.6 million, less the unrealized gain of $5.9 million
described above, plus depreciation and amortization charges of
$22.8 million. For the nine months ended September 30, 2006,
43
net
cash
provided by operating activities was mostly a result of recorded net income
of
$47.0 million, and depreciation and amortization charges of
$19.6 million.
Net
cash
used in investing activities increased to $655.0 million for the
nine months ended September 30, 2007 from $9.3 for the nine months
ended September 30, 2006. For the nine months ended September 30,
2007, the cash used in investing activities related primarily to the purchase
of
$115.5 million of Jinhui stock, the purchase price of vessels of $348.3 million,
and deposits made on vessels of $196.6 million, slightly offset by proceeds
received from the sale of the Genco Glory of $13.0 million. For
the nine months ended September 30, 2006, the cash used in investing
activities related primarily to the deposit of $8.1 million for the purchase
of
the three vessels to be acquired plus purchase of fixed assets associated with
the Company’s office.
Net
cash
provided by (used in) financing activities for the nine months ended September
30, 2007 and 2006 was $556.8 million and ($38.4) million,
respectively. For the nine months ended September 30, 2007, net cash
provided by financing activities consisted of the drawdown of $77.0 million
related to the purchase of shares of Jinhui stock, the drawdown of $826.2
million on our 2007 Credit Facility related to deposits for vessel acquisitions,
the completion of three vessel acquisitions, the refinancing of our prior credit
facilities, the payment of cash dividends of $50.5 million and the repayment
of
$288.9 million under our prior credit facilities. For the nine months
ended September 30, 2006, net cash used in financing activities consisted
primarily of payment of cash dividends of $45.8 million offset by the $8.1
million of proceeds from credit facility used for deposit on vessels to be
acquired.
2007
Credit Facility
On
July
20, 2007, the Company entered into the 2007 Credit Facility for the purpose
of
acquiring the nine new Capesize vessels and refinancing the Company’s existing
2005 Credit Facility and Short-Term Line. DnB Nor Bank ASA is
Mandated Lead Arranger, Bookrunner, and Administrative Agent. The Company has
used borrowings under the 2007 Credit Facility to repay amounts outstanding
under the 2005 Credit Facility and the Short-Term Line, and these two facilities
have accordingly been terminated. The maximum amount that may be
borrowed under the 2007 Credit Facility is $1,377 million. Subsequent
to the equity offering described in Note 20- Subsequent Events, the Company
is
no longer required pay up to $6.25 million or such lesser amount as is available
from Net Cash Flow (as defined in the credit agreement for the 2007 Credit
Facility) each fiscal quarter to reduce borrowings under the new credit
facility. Lastly, the Company, as required, pledged all of the Jinhui
shares it has purchased as collateral against the 2007 Credit
Facility. Effective October 1, 2007, $550.8 million remains available
to fund future vessel acquisitions. The Company may borrow up to $50
million of the $550.8 million for working capital purposes. On
October 5 2007, after repayment of $214 million of borrowings under the 2007
Credit Facility, $764.8 million remains available to fund future vessel
acquisitions.
2005
Credit Facility
The
Company’s 2005 Credit Facility, initially for $450.0
million, was with a syndicate of commercial lenders consisting of
Nordea Bank Finland Plc, New York Branch, DnB NOR Bank ASA, New York Branch
and
Citigroup Global Markets Limited. The 2005 Credit Facility was
used to refinance our indebtedness under our Original Credit Facility, and
was used to acquire vessels. Under the terms of our 2005 Credit Facility,
borrowings in the amount of $106.2 million were used to repay indebtedness
under
our Original Credit Facility, and additional net borrowings of $100.0 million
were obtained to fund vessel acquisitions. In July 2006, the Company
increased the line of credit by $100.0 million to a total facility of $550.0
million.
Additionally,
on February 7, 2007, we reached an agreement with our lenders to allow us to
increase the amount of the 2005 Credit Facility by $100 million, for a total
maximum availability of $650.0 million. We had the option to increase
the facility amount by $25 million increments up to the additional $100 million,
so long as at least one bank within the syndicate agreed to fund such
increase. Any increase associated with this agreement was generally
governed by the existing terms of the 2005 Credit Facility, although we and
any
banks providing the increase may agree to vary the upfront fees, unutilized
commitment fees, or other fees payable by us in connection with the
increase.
44
The
2005
Credit Facility was refinanced in July 2007 with the 2007 Credit
Agreement.
Short-Term
Line
On
May 3,
2007, the Company entered into a short-term line of credit facility under which
DnB NOR Bank ASA, Grand Cayman Branch and Nordea Bank Norge ASA, Grand Cayman
Branch are serving as lenders (the “Short-Term Line”). The
Short-Term Line was used to fund a portion of acquisitions we made of in the
shares of capital stock of Jinhui. Under the terms of the Short-Term
Line, we were allowed to borrow up to $155 million for such acquisitions, and
we
had borrowed a total of $77.0 million under the Short-Term Line prior to its
refinancing. The term of the Short-Term Line was for 364 days, and
the interest on amounts drawn was payable at the rate of LIBOR plus a margin
of
0.85% per annum for the first six month period and LIBOR plus a margin of 1.00%
for the remaining term. We were obligated to pay certain commitment
and administrative fees in connection with the Short-Term Line. The
Company, as required, pledged all of the Jinhui shares it has purchased as
collateral against the Short-Term Line. The Short-Term Line
incorporated by reference certain covenants from our 2005 Credit
Facility.
The
Short-Term Line was refinanced in July 2007 with the 2007 Credit
Agreement.
Interest
Rate Swap Agreements, Forward Freight Agreements and Currency Swap
Agreements
The
Company has entered into eight interest rate swap agreements with DnB NOR Bank
to manage interest costs and the risk associated with changing interest rates.
The total notional principal amount of the swaps is $631.2 million and
the swaps have specified rates and durations. The following table
summarizes the interest rate swaps in place as of September 30, 2007 and
December 31, 2006:
Interest
Rate Swap Detail
|
September
30, 2007
|
December
31, 2006
|
||||||||||||
Trade
Date
|
Fixed
Rate
|
Start
Date of Swap
|
End
date of Swap
|
Notional
Amount Outstanding
|
Notional
Amount Outstanding
|
|||||||||
9/6/05
|
4.485 | % |
9/14/05
|
7/29/15
|
$ |
106,233
|
$ |
106,233
|
||||||
3/29/06
|
5.25 | % |
1/2/07
|
1/1/14
|
50,000
|
50,000
|
||||||||
3/24/06
|
5.075 | % |
1/2/08
|
1/2/13
|
50,000
|
50,000
|
||||||||
9/7/07
|
4.56 | % |
10/1/07
|
12/31/09
|
75,000
|
|||||||||
7/31/07
|
5.115 | % |
11/30/07
|
11/30/11
|
100,000
|
|||||||||
8/9/07
|
5.07 | % |
1/2/08
|
1/3/12
|
100,000
|
|||||||||
8/16/07
|
4.985 | % |
3/31/08
|
3/31/12
|
50,000
|
|||||||||
8/16/07
|
5.04 | % |
3/31/08
|
3/31/12
|
100,000
|
|||||||||
$ |
631,233
|
$ |
206,233
|
The
differential to be paid or received for these swap agreements are
recognized as an adjustment to interest expense as incurred. The
Company is currently utilizing cash flow hedge accounting for the swaps whereby
the effective portion of the change in value of the swaps is reflected as a
component of OCI. The ineffective portion is recognized as income or
loss from derivative instruments which is a component of other (expense)
income. For any period of time that the Company did not designate the
swaps for hedge accounting, the change in the value of the swap agreements
prior
to designation was recognized as income or (loss) from derivative instruments
and was listed as a component of other (expense) income.
The
interest income reclassified from OCI as an adjustment to interest expense
pertaining to the interest rate swaps for the three months ended September
30,
2007 and 2006 was $0.3 million and $0.2 million,
respectively. Interest income pertaining to the interest rate swaps
for the nine months ended September 30, 2007 and 2006 was $0.7 million and
$0.4
million, respectively.
45
The
swap
agreements, with effective dates prior to September 30, 2007 synthetically
convert variable rate debt the fixed interest rate of swap plus the Applicable
Margin (which is 0.85% per annum for the first five years of the new credit
facility and 0.90% thereafter). If the Company’s ratio of Total Debt
to Total Capitalization (each as defined in the credit agreement for the 2007
Credit Facility) is greater than or equal to 70%, the Applicable Margin
increases to 0.90% for the first five years and 0.95% thereafter.
The
asset
associated with swaps at September 30, 2007 is $3.3 million and the asset
associated with the swaps at December 31, 2006 is $4.5 million, and are
presented as the fair value of derivatives on the balance sheet. The
liability associated with the swaps at September 31, 2007 is $6.4 million and
$0.8 million at December 31, 2006, and are presented as the fair value of
derivatives on the balance sheet. As of September 30, 2007 and
December 31, 2006, the Company has accumulated OCI of ($3.2) million and $3.5
million, respectively, related to the effectively hedged portion of the
swaps. Hedge ineffectiveness associated with the interest rate
swaps resulted in income or (loss) from derivative instruments of sixteen
thousand dollars for the three and nine months ended September 30,
2007. The change in value of the swaps prior to being designated
resulted in income or (loss) from derivative instruments of ($2.2 million)
and
two thousand dollars, respectively for the three and nine months ended September
30, 2006. At September 30, 2007, ($0.7 million) of OCI is
expected to be reclassified into income over the next 12 months associated
with
interest rate derivatives.
The
Company has entered into a number of short-term forward currency contracts
to
protect the Company from the risk associated with the fluctuation in the
exchange rate associated with the cost basis of the Jinhui shares as described
above under the heading “Short-term investments” in Note 2 of our financial
statements. The Company had forward currency contracts in place for a
notional amount of 685.1 million NOK (Norwegian Kroner) or $121.7 million,
which all matured on October 17, 2007. The Company entered into another
forward currency contract expiring November 16, 2007 for the same notional
amount of 685.1 million NOK for $126.4 million. Effective August 16, 2007,
the Company has elected hedge accounting for such forward currency contracts,
the application of which is described under the subheading “Currency risk
management” on page 51. For the nine months ended the net losses
(realized and unrealized) of $1.1 million related to the forward currency
contracts and to the hedged translations gain on the cost basis of the Jinhui
stock are reflected as (loss) income from derivative instruments and are
included as a component of other (expense) income. The short-term
liability associated with the forward currency contracts at September 30, 2007
is $5.3 million and is presented as the fair value of derivatives on the balance
and is included in the net loss from derivative instruments.
As
part
of our business strategy, we may enter into arrangements commonly known as
forward freight agreements, or FFAs, to hedge and manage market risks relating
to the deployment of our existing fleet of vessels. These
arrangements may include future contracts, or commitments to perform in the
future a shipping service between ship owners, charters and
traders. Generally, these arrangements would bind us and each
counterparty in the arrangement to buy or sell a specified tonnage freighting
commitment “forward” at an agreed time and price and for a particular
route. Although FFAs can be entered into for a variety of purposes,
including for hedging, as an option, for trading or for arbitrage, if we decided
to enter into FFAs, our objective would be to hedge and manage market risks
as part of our commercial management. It is not currently our intention to
enter
into FFAs to generate a stream of income independent of the revenues we derive
from the operation of our fleet of vessels. If we determine to enter
into FFAs, we may reduce our exposure to any declines in our results from
operations due to weak market conditions or downturns, but may also limit our
ability to benefit economically during periods of strong demand in the
market. We have not entered into any FFAs as of September 30,
2007.
Interest
Rates
The
effective interest rate associated with the interest expense for the 2005 Credit
Facility, the Short-term Line and the 2007 Credit Facility, and including the
rate differential between the pay fixed receive variable rate on the swaps
that
were in effect, combined, including the cost associated with unused commitment
fees with these facilities for the three months ended September 30, 2007 was
6.16%. The effective interest rate associated with the interest
expense for the 2005 Credit Facility, and including the rate differential
between the pay fixed receive variable rate on the swaps that were in effect,
combined, including the cost associated with unused commitment fees with these
facilities for the three months ended September 30, 2006, was
6.74%. The interest rate on the debt, excluding the unused commitment
fees, ranged from 5.91% to 6.66% and from 6.14% to 6.45% for the three months
ended September 30, 2007 and 2006, respectively.
The
effective interest rate associated with the interest expense for the 2005 Credit
Facility, the Short-term Line and the 2007 Credit Facility, and including the
rate differential between the pay fixed receive variable rate on the swaps
that
were in effect, combined, including the cost associated with unused commitment
fees with these facilities for the nine months ended September 30, 2007 was
6.34%. The effective interest rate associated with the interest
expense for the 2005 Credit Facility, and including the rate differential
between the pay fixed receive variable rate on the swaps that were in effect,
combined, including the cost associated with unused commitment fees with these
facilities for the nine months ended September 30, 2006, was
6.56%. The interest rate on the debt, excluding the unused commitment
fees, ranged from 5.91% to 6.66% and from 5.20% to 6.45% for the nine months
ended September 30, 2007 and 2006, respectively.
46
Contractual
Obligations
The
following table sets forth our contractual obligations and their maturity dates
that are reflective of the subsequent events as described in Note 20 –
Subsequent Events of our financial statements. These events include
the repayment of $214 million by October 5, 2007 of borrowings under the 2007
Credit Facility as well as the $45.9 million in estimated required repayment
of
debt associated with the pending sale of the Genco Commander and Genco
Trader. Additionally the table incorporates the agreement to acquire
the remaining six Capesize vessels for $601.5 million inclusive of commissions,
and the remaining purchase of $302.4 million inclusive of commissions for the
three Supramax and three Handysize vessels. The interest and fees are also
reflective of the 2007 Credit Agreement and the interest rate swap agreements
as
discussed above under “Interest Rate Swap Agreements and Forward Freight
Agreements.”
Total
|
Within
One
Year
(1)
|
One
to Three
Years
|
Three
to Five
Years
|
More
than
Five
Years
|
||||||||||||||||
(U.S.
dollars in thousands)
|
||||||||||||||||||||
2007
Credit Agreement
|
$ |
826,200
|
$ |
237,368
|
$ |
22,581
|
$ |
-
|
$ |
566,251
|
||||||||||
Remainder
of purchase price of acquisitions (2)
|
$ |
903,900
|
$ |
408,650
|
$ |
495,250
|
$ |
-
|
$ |
-
|
||||||||||
Interest
and borrowing fees
|
$ |
338,157
|
$ |
9,486
|
$ |
70,700
|
$ |
71,057
|
$ |
186,914
|
||||||||||
Executive
employment agreement
|
$ |
630
|
$ |
81
|
$ |
549
|
$ |
-
|
$ |
-
|
||||||||||
Office
lease
|
$ |
6,757
|
$ |
122
|
$ |
971
|
$ |
1,014
|
$ |
4,650
|
(1)
|
Represents
the three month period ending December 31,
2007.
|
(2)
|
The
timing of these obligations are based on estimated delivery dates
for the
remaining six Capesize vessels which are currently being constructed
and
the obligation is inclusive of the commission due to brokers upon
purchase
of the vessels. Additionally, the timing of these obligations
also include the estimated delivery dates for the three Supramax
and three
Handysize vessels and the obligation is inclusive of the commission
due to
brokers upon purchase of the
vessels.
|
Interest
expense has been estimated using the fixed hedge rate for the effective
period and notional amount of the debt which is effectively
hedged and 5.065% for the portion of the debt that has no designated swap
against it, plus the applicable bank margin of 0.85% in the first five years
of
the 2007 Credit Agreement and 0.90% in the last five years, as long as the
ratio
of Total Debt to Total Capitalization as defined in the 2007 Credit Agreement
remains below 70%. If the ratio of Total Debt to Total Capitalization is equal
to or greater than 70% then the applicable margin is increased to 0.90% in
the
first five years of the 2007 Credit Agreement and 0.95% in the last five
years. The Company is obligated to pay certain commitment
fees in connection with the 2007 Credit Agreement.
Capital
Expenditures
We
make
capital expenditures from time to time in connection with our vessel
acquisitions. Our fleet currently consists of three Capesize carriers, seven
Panamax drybulk carriers, seven Handymax drybulk carriers and five Handysize
drybulk carriers.
47
In
addition to acquisitions that we may undertake in future periods, we will incur
additional capital expenditures due to special surveys and drydockings. We
estimate our drydocking costs and scheduled off-hire days for our fleet through
2008 to be:
Year
|
Estimated
Drydocking Cost
(U.S.
dollars in millions)
|
Estimated
Off-hire
Days
|
||||||
2007
(Oct 1- December 31, 2007)
|
$ |
1.1
|
25
|
|||||
2008
|
2.7
|
80
|
||||||
2009
|
3.8
|
100
|
The
costs
reflected are estimates based on drydocking our vessels in China. We
estimate that each drydock will result in 20 days of off-hire except for the
Genco Beauty, which is expected to complete its intermediate survey in 5 days
during 2007. Actual costs will vary based on various factors,
including where the drydockings are actually performed. We expect to
fund these costs with cash from operations.
The
Genco
Wisdom completed its drydocking in the third quarter of 2007 at a cost of $0.8
million. The Genco Prosperity completed its drydocking during the
second quarter of 2007 at a cost of $0.7 million. During the first quarter
of
2007, the Genco Reliance and Genco Success completed their drydocking at a
combined cost of $0.8 million.
We
estimate that two of our vessels will be drydocked in the remainder of
2007. An additional four of our vessels will be drydocked in 2008 and
another five vessels will be drydocked in 2009.
Off-Balance
Sheet Arrangements
We
do not
have any off-balance sheet arrangements.
Inflation
Inflation
has only a moderate effect on our expenses given current economic conditions.
In
the event that significant global inflationary pressures appear, these pressures
would increase our operating, voyage, general and administrative, and financing
costs. However, the Company expects its 2008 budget to increase based
on the anticipated increased cost for crewing and lubes.
CRITICAL
ACCOUNTING POLICIES
The
discussion and analysis of our financial condition and results of operations
is
based upon our consolidated financial statements, which have been prepared
in
accordance with U.S. GAAP. The preparation of those financial statements
requires us to make estimates and judgments that affect the reported amounts
of
assets and liabilities, revenues and expenses and related disclosure of
contingent assets and liabilities at the date of our financial statements.
Actual results may differ from these estimates under different assumptions
and
conditions.
Critical
accounting policies are those that reflect significant judgments of
uncertainties and potentially result in materially different results under
different assumptions and conditions. We have described below what we believe
are our most critical accounting policies, because they generally involve a
comparatively higher degree of judgment in their application. For an additional
description of our significant accounting policies, see Note 2 to our
consolidated financial statements included in this 10-Q.
REVENUE
AND VOYAGE EXPENSE RECOGNITION-
Revenues
are generated from time charters. A time charter involves placing a vessel
at
the charterer’s disposal for a set period of time during which the charterer may
use the vessel in return for the payment by the
48
charterer
of a specified daily or monthly hire rate. In time charters,
operating costs such as for crews, maintenance and insurance are typically
paid
by the owner of the vessel and specified voyage costs such as fuel, and port
charges are paid by the charterer. There are certain other non-specified voyage
expenses such as commissions which are borne by us.
We
record
time charter revenues over the term of each charter as service is provided.
Revenues are recognized on a straight-line basis as the average revenue over
the
term of each time charter. We recognize vessel operating expenses when
incurred.
In
December 2005 and February 2006, respectively, the Genco Trader and Genco Leader
entered into the Baumarine Panamax Pool. Vessel pools, such as the
Baumarine Panamax Pool, provide cost-effective commercial management activities
for a group of similar class vessels. The pool arrangement provides
the benefits of a large-scale operation and chartering efficiencies that might
not be available to smaller fleets. Under the pool arrangement,
the vessels operate under a time charter agreement whereby the cost of bunkers
and port expenses are borne by the charterer and operating costs including
crews, maintenance and insurance are typically paid by the owner of the
vessel. Since the members of the pool share in the revenue generated
by the entire group of vessels in the pool, and the pool operates in the spot
market, the revenue earned by these two vessels was subject to the fluctuations
of the spot market. In December 2006 and January 2007, respectively,
the Genco Trader and Genco Leader exited the Baumarine Panamax
Pool.
Our
standard time charter contracts with our customers specify certain performance
parameters, which if not met can result in customer claims. As of
September 30, 2007 and December 31, 2006, we had a reserve of $0.1 million
and
$0.2 million, respectively, against due from charterers’ balance and an
additional reserve of $0.7 million and $0.6 million, respectively, both reserves
are associated with estimated customer claims against us including time charter
performance issues.
SHORT-TERM
INVESTMENTS-
The
Company holds an investment in the
capital stock of Jinhui Shipping and Transportation Limited
(“Jinhui”). Jinhui is a drybulk shipping owner and operator focused
on the Supramax segment of drybulk shipping. This investment is
designated as available-for-sale and is reported at fair value, with unrealized
gains and losses recorded in shareholders’ equity as a component of
OCI. Effective August 16, 2007, the Company has elected hedge
accounting for forward currency contracts in place associated with the cost
basis of the Jinhui shares and therefore the unrealized currency gain or loss
associated with Jinhui cost basis will now be reflected in the income statement
as a component of income or loss from derivative instruments to off-set the
gain
or loss associated with these forward currency contracts. The cost of
securities when sold is based on the specific identification
method. Realized gains and losses on the sale of these securities
will be reflected in the consolidated statement of operations in other (expense)
income. Additionally, the realized gain or loss on the forward currency
contracts is reflected in the Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows as an
investing activity and is reflected in the caption Payments on forward
currency contracts, net.
Should
the decline in the value of any investment be deemed to be other-than-temporary,
the investment basis would be written down to fair market value, and the
write-down would be recorded to earnings as a loss.
VESSEL
ACQUISITIONS AND DISPOSITIONS-
When
we
enter into an acquisition transaction, we determine whether the acquisition
transaction was the purchase of an asset or a business based on the facts and
circumstances of the transaction. In the shipping industry, the
purchase of a vessel is normally treated as a purchase of an asset as the
historical operating data for the vessel is not reviewed nor is material to
our
decision to make such acquisition.
When
a
vessel is acquired with an existing time charter, we allocate the purchase
price
of the vessel and the time charter based on, among other things, vessel market
valuations and the present value (using an interest rate which reflects the
risks associated with the acquired charters) of the difference between (i)
the
contractual amounts to be paid pursuant to the charter terms and (ii)
management's estimate of the fair market charter rate, measured over a period
equal to the remaining term of the charter. The capitalized above-market
(assets) and below-market (liabilities) charters are amortized as a reduction
or
increase, respectively, to voyage revenues over the remaining term of the
charter.
49
DEPRECIATION-
We
record
the value of our vessels at their cost (which includes acquisition costs
directly attributable to the vessel and expenditures made to prepare the vessel
for its initial voyage) less accumulated depreciation. We depreciate our drybulk
vessels on a straight-line basis over their estimated useful lives, estimated
to
be 25 years from the date of initial delivery from the shipyard.
Depreciation is based on cost less the estimated residual scrap value. We
estimate the residual values of our vessels to be based upon $175 per
lightweight ton. An increase in the useful life of a drybulk vessel or in its
residual value would have the effect of decreasing the annual depreciation
charge and extending it into later periods. A decrease in the useful life of
a
drybulk vessel or in its residual value would have the effect of increasing
the
annual depreciation charge. However, when regulations place limitations over
the
ability of a vessel to trade on a worldwide basis, we will adjust the vessel’s
useful life to end at the date such regulations preclude such vessel’s further
commercial use.
IMPAIRMENT
OF LONG-LIVED ASSETS-
We
follow
Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (“SFAS”) No. 144, "Accounting
for the Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets", which requires impairment
losses to be recorded on long-lived assets used in operations when indicators
of
impairment are present and the undiscounted cash flows estimated to be generated
by those assets are less than the asset’s carrying amount. In the evaluation of
the fair value and future benefits of long-lived assets, we perform an analysis
of the anticipated undiscounted future net cash flows of the related long-lived
assets. If the carrying value of the related asset exceeds the undiscounted
cash
flows, the carrying value is reduced to its fair value. Various factors
including future charter rates, scrap values, future drydock costs and vessel
operating costs are included in this analysis.
DEFERRED
DRYDOCKING COSTS-
Our
vessels are required to be drydocked approximately every 30 to 60 months
for major repairs and maintenance that cannot be performed while the vessels
are
operating. We capitalize the costs associated with drydockings as they occur
and
depreciate these costs on a straight-line basis over the period between
drydockings. Capitalized drydocking costs include actual costs incurred at
the
drydock yard; cost of parts that are believed to be reasonably likely to reduce
the duration or cost of the drydocking; cost of travel, lodging and subsistence
of our personnel sent to the drydocking site to supervise; and the cost of
hiring a third party to oversee the drydocking. We believe that these criteria
are consistent with U.S. GAAP guidelines and industry practice and that our
policy of capitalization reflects the economics and market values of the
vessels.
DERIVATIVE
FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS-
Interest
rate risk management
The
Company is exposed to the impact of interest rate changes. The
Company’s objective is to manage the impact of interest rate changes on its
earnings and cash flow in relation to borrowings for the purpose of acquiring
drybulk vessels. These borrowings are subject to a variable borrowing
rate. The Company uses forward starting pay-fixed receive-variable
interest rate swaps to manage future interest costs and the risk associated
with
changing interest rate obligations. These swaps are designated as
cash flow hedges of future variable rate interest payments and are tested for
effectiveness on a quarterly basis.
The
differential to be paid or received for the effectively hedged portion of any
swap agreement is recognized as an adjustment to interest expense as
incurred. Additionally, the changes in value for the portion of the
swaps that are effectively hedging future interest payments are reflected as
a
component of OCI.
For
the
portion of the forward interest rate swaps that are not effectively hedged,
the
change in the value and the rate differential to be paid or received is
recognized as income or (expense) from derivative instruments and is listed
as a
component of other (expense) income until such time the Company has obligations
against which the swap is designated and is an effective hedge.
50
Currency
risk management
The
Company currently holds an investment in Jinhui shares that are traded on the
Oslo Stock Exchange located in Norway, and as such, the Company is exposed
to
the impact of exchange rate changes on this available-for-sale security
denominated in Norwegian Kroner. The Company’s objective is to manage
the impact of exchange rate changes on its earnings and cash flow in relation
to
its cost basis associated with its short-term investments. The Company uses
foreign currency forward contracts to protect its original investment from
changing exchange rates.
The
change in the value in the forward currency contracts is recognized as income
or
(expense) from derivative instruments and is listed as a component of other
(expense) income. Effective August 16, 2007, the
Company elected to utilize fair value hedge accounting for these
instruments whereby the change in the value in the forward contracts continues
to be recognized as income or (expense) from derivative instruments and is
listed as a component of other (expense) income. Fair value hedge
accounting then accelerates the recognition of the effective portion of the
currency translation gain or (loss) on the Available for Sale Security from
August 16, 2007 into income or (expense) from derivative instruments and is
listed as a component of other (expense) income. Time value of the
forward contracts are excluded from effectiveness testing and recognized
currently in income.
INCOME
TAXES
Pursuant
to Section 883 of the U.S. Internal Revenue Code of 1986 as amended (the
“Code”), qualified income derived from the international operations of ships is
excluded from gross income and exempt from U.S. federal income tax if a company
engaged in the international operation of ships meets certain requirements.
Among other things, in order to qualify, the company must be incorporated in
a
country which grants an equivalent exemption to U.S. corporations and must
satisfy certain qualified ownership requirements.
The
Company is incorporated in the Marshall Islands. Pursuant to the income tax
laws
of the Marshall Islands, the Company is not subject to Marshall Islands income
tax. The Marshall Islands has been officially recognized by the Internal Revenue
Service as a qualified foreign country that currently grants the requisite
equivalent exemption from tax.
Based
on
the publicly traded requirement of the Section 883 regulations as described
in
the next paragraph, we believe that the Company qualified for exemption from
income tax for 2006.
In
order
to meet the publicly traded requirement for 2006 and future years, our stock
must be treated as being primarily and regularly traded for more than half
the
days of any such year. Under the Section 883 regulations, our qualification
for
the publicly traded requirement may be jeopardized if shareholders of our common
stock that own five percent or more of our stock (“5% shareholders”) own, in the
aggregate, 50% or more of our common stock for more than half the days of the
year. We believe that during 2006, the combined ownership of
our 5% shareholders did not equal 50% or more of our common stock for more
than
half the days of 2006. However if our 5% shareholders were to increase their
ownership to 50% or more of our common stock for more than half the days of
2007
or any future taxable year, we would not be eligible to claim exemption from
tax
under Section 883 for that taxable year. We can therefore give no assurance
that
changes and shifts in the ownership of our stock by 5% shareholders will not
preclude us from qualifying for exemption from tax in 2007 or in future
years.
If
the
Company does not qualify for the exemption from tax under Section 883, it would
be subject to a 4% tax on the gross “shipping income” (without the allowance for
any deductions) that is treated as derived from sources within the United States
or “United States source shipping income.” For these purposes, “shipping income”
means any income that is derived from the use of vessels, from the hiring or
leasing of vessels for use, or from the performance of services directly related
to those uses; and “United States source shipping income” includes 50% of
shipping income that is attributable to transportation that begins or ends,
but
that does not both begin and end, in the United States.
51
ITEM
3. QUALITATIVE
AND QUANTITATIVE MARKET RISK
Interest
rate risk
We
are
exposed to the impact of interest rate changes. Our objective is to
manage the impact of interest rate changes on our earnings and cash flow in
relation to our borrowings. We held eight interest rate risk
management instruments at September 30, 2007 and three interest rate risk
management instruments at December 31, 2006, in order to manage future interest
costs and the risk associated with changing interest rates.
The
Company entered into eight interest rate swap agreements with DnB NOR Bank
to
manage interest costs and the risk associated with changing interest rates.
The
total notional principal amount of the swaps is $631.2 million, and
the swaps have specified rates and durations. The following table
summarizes the interest rate swaps in place as of September 30, 2007 and
December 31, 2006:
Interest
Rate Swap Detail
|
September
30, 2007
|
December
31, 2006
|
||||||||||||
Trade
Date
|
Fixed
Rate
|
Start
Date of Swap
|
End
date of Swap
|
Notional
Amount Outstanding
|
Notional
Amount Outstanding
|
|||||||||
9/6/05
|
4.485 | % |
9/14/05
|
7/29/15
|
$ |
106,233
|
$ |
106,233
|
||||||
3/29/06
|
5.25 | % |
1/2/07
|
1/1/14
|
50,000
|
50,000
|
||||||||
3/24/06
|
5.075 | % |
1/2/08
|
1/2/13
|
50,000
|
50,000
|
||||||||
9/7/07
|
4.56 | % |
10/1/07
|
12/31/09
|
75,000
|
|||||||||
7/31/07
|
5.115 | % |
11/30/07
|
11/30/11
|
100,000
|
|||||||||
8/9/07
|
5.07 | % |
1/2/08
|
1/3/12
|
100,000
|
|||||||||
8/16/07
|
4.985 | % |
3/31/08
|
3/31/12
|
50,000
|
|||||||||
8/16/07
|
5.04 | % |
3/31/08
|
3/31/12
|
100,000
|
|||||||||
$ |
631,233
|
$ |
206,233
|
The
swap
agreements, with effective dates prior to September 30, 2007 synthetically
convert variable rate debt the fixed interest rate of swap plus the Applicable
Margin (which is 0.85% per annum for the first five years of the new credit
facility and 0.90% thereafter). If the Company’s ratio of Total Debt
to Total Capitalization (each as defined in the credit agreement for the 2007
Credit Facility) is equal to or greater than 70%, the Applicable Margin
increases to 0.90% for the first five years and 0.95% thereafter.
The
asset
associated with swaps at September 30, 2007 is $3.3 million and the asset
associated with the swaps at December 31, 2006 is $4.5 million, and are
presented as the fair value of derivatives on the balance sheet. The
liability associated with the swaps at September 31, 2007 is $6.4 million and
$0.8 million at December 31, 2006, and are presented as the fair value of
derivatives on the balance sheet. As of September 30, 2007 and
December 31, 2006, the Company has accumulated OCI of ($3.2) million and $3.5
million, respectively, related to the effectively hedged portion of the
swaps. Hedge ineffectivess associated with the interest rate
swaps resulted in income or (loss) from derivative instruments of sixteen
thousand dollars for the three and nine months ended September 30,
2007. The change in value of the swaps prior to being designated
resulted in income or (loss) from derivative instruments of $(2.2) million
and
two thousand dollars, respectively for the three and nine months ended September
30, 2006. At September 30, 2007, ($0.7) million of OCI is
expected to be reclassified into income over the next 12 months associated
with
interest rate derivatives.
Derivative
financial instruments
The
Company entered into eight interest rate swap agreements with DnB NOR Bank
to
manage interest costs and the risk associated with changing interest rates.
The
total notional principal amount of the swaps is $631.2 million, and
the swaps have specified rates and durations. See “Interest Rate Risk”
above under this Item 3 for a table summarizing the interest rate swaps in
place
as of September 30, 2007 and December 31, 2006.
The
differential to be paid or received for these swap agreements are
recognized as an adjustment to interest expense as incurred. The
Company is currently utilizing cash flow hedge accounting for the swaps
whereby
52
the
effective portion of the change in value of the swaps is reflected as a
component of OCI. The ineffective portion is recognized as income or
loss from derivative instruments which is a component of other (expense)
income. For any period of time that the Company did not designate the
swaps for hedge accounting, the change in the value of the swap agreements
prior
to designation was recognized as income or (loss) from derivative instruments
and was listed as a component of other (expense) income.
Amounts
receivable or payable arising at the settlement of hedged interest rate swaps
are deferred and amortized as an adjustment to interest expense over the period
of interest rate exposure provided the designated liability continues to
exist. Amounts receivable or payable arising at the settlement of
unhedged interest rate swaps are reflected as income or expense from derivative
instruments and is listed as a component of other (expense) income.
The
interest income reclassified from OCI as an adjustment to interest expense
pertaining to the interest rate swaps for the three months ended September
30,
2007 and 2006 was $0.3 million and $0.2 million,
respectively. Interest income pertaining to the interest rate swaps
for the nine months ended September 30, 2007 and 2006 was $0.7 million and
$0.4
million, respectively.
The
swap
agreements, with effective dates prior to September 30, 2007 synthetically
convert variable rate debt the fixed interest rate of swap plus the Applicable
Margin (which is 0.85% per annum for the first five years of the new credit
facility and 0.90% thereafter). If the Company’s ratio of Total Debt
to Total Capitalization (each as defined in the credit agreement for the 2007
Credit Facility) is equal to or greater than 70%, the Applicable Margin
increases to 0.90% for the first five years and 0.95% thereafter.
The
asset
associated with swaps at September 30, 2007 is $3.3 million and the asset
associated with the swaps at December 31, 2006 is $4.5 million, and are
presented as the fair value of derivatives on the balance sheet. The
liability associated with the swaps at September 31, 2007 is $6.4 million and
$0.8 million at December 31, 2006, and are presented as the fair value of
derivatives on the balance sheet. As of September 30, 2007 and
December 31, 2006, the Company has accumulated OCI of ($3.2) million and $3.5
million, respectively, related to the effectively hedged portion of the
swaps. Hedge ineffectiveness associated with the interest rate swaps
resulted in income or (loss) from derivative instruments of sixteen thousand
dollars for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2007. The
change in value of the swaps prior to being designated resulted in income or
(loss) from derivative instruments of ($2.2) million and two thousand dollars,
respectively for the three and nine months ended September 30,
2006. At September 30, 2007, ($0.7) million of OCI is expected
to be reclassified into income over the next 12 months associated with interest
rate derivatives.
The
Company has entered into a number of short-term forward currency contracts
to
protect the Company from the risk associated with the fluctuation in the
exchange rate associated with the purchase of the Jinhui shares as described
above under the heading “Short-term investments” in Note 2 of our financial
statements above. The Company had forward currency contracts in place
for a notional amount of 685.1 million NOK (Norwegian Kroner) or $121.7
million, which all matured on October 17, 2007. The Company entered into another
forward currency contract expiring November 16, 2007 for the same notional
amount of 685.1 million NOK for $126.4 million. For the nine months
ended the net losses (realized and unrealized) of $1.1 million related to the
forward currency contracts and to the hedged translations gain on the cost
basis
of the Jinhui stock are reflected as (loss) income from derivative instruments
and are included as a component of other (expense) income. The
short-term liability associated with the forward currency contracts at September
30, 2007 is $5.3 million and is presented as the fair value of derivatives
on
the balance and is included in the net loss from derivative
instruments
We
are
subject to market risks relating to changes in interest rates because we have
significant amounts of floating rate debt outstanding. For the nine months
ended
September 30, 2007, we paid LIBOR plus 0.85% on the 2007 Credit Facility. LIBOR
plus 0.95% on the 2005 Credit Facility and LIBOR plus 0.85% on the Short-term
Line for the debt in excess of any designated swap’s notional amount for the
respective swap’s effective period. For each effective swap, the interest rate
is fixed at the fixed interest rate of swap plus the applicable margin on the
respective debt in place. For the year ended December 31, 2006, we
paid LIBOR plus 0.95% for the debt in excess of any designated swap’s notional
amount for the respective swap’s effective period. A 1% increase in
LIBOR would result in an increase of $1.0 million in interest expense for the
nine months ended September 30, 2007, considering the increase would be only
on
the unhedged portion of the debt for which the rate differential on the
respective swap is not in effect.
53
Currency
and exchange rates risk
The
international shipping industry’s functional currency is the U.S. Dollar.
Virtually all of our revenues and most of our operating costs are in
U.S. Dollars. We incur certain operating expenses in currencies other than
the U.S. dollar, and the foreign exchange risk associated with these operating
expenses is immaterial.
However,
the Company has entered into a number of short-term forward currency contracts
to hedge the Company’s exposure to the Norwegian Kroner related to the cost
basis of Jinhui stock. The Company had forward currency contract in
place for a notional amount of 685.1 million NOK (Norwegian Kroner) or $121.7
million, which all matured on October 17, 2007. The Company entered into another
forward currency contract expiring November 16, 2007 for the same notional
amount of 685.1 million NOK for $126.4 million. Upon maturation of
the forward currency contract, a 1% change in the value of the Norwegian Kroner
could result in a currency gain or loss of $1.3 million. However, since the
Company is utilizing hedge accounting on the cost basis of the Jinhui stock,
the
effective portion of the currency translation gain or (loss) on the Available
for Sale Security is netted against the fluctuation in the currency gain or
loss
on forward currency contract itself.
ITEM
4.
|
CONTROLS
AND PROCEDURES
|
Under
the
supervision and with the participation of our management, including our
President and Chief Financial Officer, we have evaluated the effectiveness
of
the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures pursuant
to
Rule 13a-15 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 as of the end of the period
covered by this Report. Based upon that evaluation, our President and Chief
Financial Officer have concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures
were effective to ensure that the material information required to be disclosed
by us in the reports that we file or submit under the Securities Exchange Act
of
1934 is accumulated and communicated to our management, as appropriate to allow
timely decisions regarding required disclosure, and in turn is recorded,
processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the
rules and forms of the SEC.
There
have been no changes in our internal control over financial reporting during
our
most recent fiscal quarter that have materially affected, or are reasonably
likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
PART
II:
|
OTHER
INFORMATION
|
LEGAL
PROCEEDINGS
|
From
time
to time the Company is subject to legal proceedings and claims in the ordinary
course of its business, principally personal injury and property casualty
claims. Such claims, even if lacking merit, could result in the expenditure
of
significant financial and managerial resources. The Company is not aware of
any
legal proceedings or claims that it believes will have, individually or in
the
aggregate, a material adverse effect on the Company, its financial condition,
results of operations or cash flows.
OTHER
INFORMATION
|
In
compliance with Sections 302 and 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, we
have
provided certifications of our Principal Executive Officer and Principal
Financial Officer to the Securities and Exchange Commission. The
certifications provided pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act
of 2002 accompanying this report have not been filed pursuant to the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934.
54
Item
6. EXHIBITS
Exhibit
|
Document
|
|
10.1
|
Master
Agreement between Genco Shipping & Trading Limited and Metrostar
Management Corporation (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1
to
report on Form 8-K dated July 18, 2007).
|
|
10.2
|
Credit
Agreement, dated as of July 20, 2007, among Genco Shipping & Trading
Limited, Various Lenders, DnB NOR Bank ASA, New York Branch, as
Administrative Agent and Collateral Agent, and DnB NOR Bank ASA,
New York
Branch, as Mandated Lead Arranger and Bookrunner (incorporated by
reference to Exhibit 10.1 to report on Form 8-K dated July 26,
2007).
|
|
10.3
|
Pledge
and Security Agreement, dated as of July 20, 2007, by Genco Augustus
Limited, Genco Claudius Limited, Genco Commodus Limited, Genco Constantine
Limited, Genco Hadrian Limited, Genco London Limited, Genco Maximus
Limited, Genco Tiberius Limited and Genco Titus Limited, as pledgors,
to
DnB NOR Bank, ASA, New York Branch, as Collateral Agent, for the
benefit
of the Secured Creditors and Nordea Bank Finland PLC, New York Branch,
as
Deposit Account Bank (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to
report
on Form 8-K dated July 26, 2007).
|
|
10.4
|
Guaranty,
dated as of July 20, 2007, by Genco Augustus Limited, Genco Claudius
Limited, Genco Commodus Limited, Genco Constantine Limited, Genco
Hadrian
Limited, Genco London Limited, Genco Maximus Limited, Genco Tiberius
Limited and Genco Titus Limited, as guarantors, for the benefit of
the
Secured Creditors (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 to report
on
Form 8-K dated July 26, 2007).
|
|
10.5
|
Form
of Memorandum of Agreement dated as of August 8, 2007 by and
between Subsidiaries of Genco Shipping & Trading Limited and
affiliates of Evalend Shipping Co. S.A.*
|
|
10.6
|
Amendment
and Supplement No. 1 to Senior Secured Credit Agreement, dated as
of
September 21, 2007, among Genco Shipping & Trading Limited, the
lenders party thereto, and DNB NOR Bank ASA, New York Branch, as
Administrative Agent (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to
report
on Form 8-K dated September 21, 2007).
|
|
10.7
|
Letter
Agreement, dated September 21, 2007, between Genco Shipping & Trading
Limited and John C. Wobensmith (incorporated by reference to Exhibit
10.2
to report on Form 8-K dated September 21, 2007).
|
|
31.1
|
Certification
of President pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of
2002.*
|
|
31.2
|
Certification
of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley
Act of 2002.*
|
|
32.1
|
Certification
of President pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of
2002.*
|
|
32.2
|
Certification
of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley
Act of 2002.*
|
(*) Filed
with this Report.
(Remainder
of page left intentionally blank)
55
SIGNATURES
Pursuant
to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant
has
duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereto
duly authorized.
|
|
GENCO SHIPPING & TRADING LIMITED
|
DATE:
November 9, 2007
|
|
By:
/s/
ROBERT GERALD
BUCHANAN
Robert
Gerald Buchanan
President
(Principal
Executive Officer)
|
DATE:
November 9, 2007
|
|
By:
/s/
JOHN C.
WOBENSMITH
John
C. Wobensmith
Chief
Financial Officer, Secretary and Treasurer
(Principal
Financial and Accounting Officer)
|
56
Exhibit
Index
Exhibit
|
Document
|
10.1
|
Master
Agreement between Genco Shipping & Trading Limited and Metrostar
Management Corporation (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1
to
report on Form 8-K dated July 18, 2007).
|
10.2
|
Credit
Agreement, dated as of July 20, 2007, among Genco Shipping & Trading
Limited, Various Lenders, DnB NOR Bank ASA, New York Branch, as
Administrative Agent and Collateral Agent, and DnB NOR Bank ASA,
New York
Branch, as Mandated Lead Arranger and Bookrunner (incorporated by
reference to Exhibit 10.1 to report on Form 8-K dated July 26,
2007).
|
10.3
|
Pledge
and Security Agreement, dated as of July 20, 2007, by Genco Augustus
Limited, Genco Claudius Limited, Genco Commodus Limited, Genco Constantine
Limited, Genco Hadrian Limited, Genco London Limited, Genco Maximus
Limited, Genco Tiberius Limited and Genco Titus Limited, as pledgors,
to
DnB NOR Bank, ASA, New York Branch, as Collateral Agent, for the
benefit
of the Secured Creditors and Nordea Bank Finland PLC, New York Branch,
as
Deposit Account Bank (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to
report
on Form 8-K dated July 26, 2007).
|
10.4
|
Guaranty,
dated as of July 20, 2007, by Genco Augustus Limited, Genco Claudius
Limited, Genco Commodus Limited, Genco Constantine Limited, Genco
Hadrian
Limited, Genco London Limited, Genco Maximus Limited, Genco Tiberius
Limited and Genco Titus Limited, as guarantors, for the benefit of
the
Secured Creditors (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 to report
on
Form 8-K dated July 26, 2007).
|
10.5
|
Form
of Memorandum of Agreement dated as of August 8, 2007 by and
between Subsidiaries of Genco Shipping & Trading Limited and
affiliates of Evalend Shipping Co. S.A.*
|
10.6
|
Amendment
and Supplement No. 1 to Senior Secured Credit Agreement, dated as
of
September 21, 2007, among Genco Shipping & Trading Limited, the
lenders party thereto, and DNB NOR Bank ASA, New York Branch, as
Administrative Agent (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to
report
on Form 8-K dated September 21, 2007).
|
10.7
|
Letter
Agreement, dated September 21, 2007, between Genco Shipping & Trading
Limited and John C. Wobensmith (incorporated by reference to Exhibit
10.2
to report on Form 8-K dated September 21, 2007).
|
31.1
|
Certification
pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of
2002.*
|
31.2
|
Certification
pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.*
|
32.1
|
Certification
pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.*
|
32.2
|
Certification
pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of
2002.*
|
(*) Filed
with this Report.
(Remainder
of page left intentionally blank)
57