GENTEX CORP - Annual Report: 2009 (Form 10-K)
Table of Contents
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-K
þ | ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For fiscal year ended December 31, 2009, or
o | TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For
the transition period from
to
.
Commission File No.: 0-10235
GENTEX CORPORATION
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Michigan (State or other jurisdiction of Incorporation of organization) |
38-2030505 (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) |
600 N. Centennial Street, Zeeland, Michigan (Address of principal executive offices) |
49464 (Zip Code) |
(616) 772-1800
(Registrants telephone number, including area code)
(Registrants telephone number, including area code)
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
Title of each Class Common Stock, par value $.06 per share |
Name of each exchange on which registered Nasdaq Global Select Market |
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act:
None
(Title of Class)
(Title of Class)
Indicate by check mark if the registrant is a well-known seasoned issuer, as defined in Rule 405 of
the Securities Act. Yes: þ No: o
Indicate by check mark if the registrant is not required to file reports pursuant to Section 13 or
Section 15(d) of the Act. Yes: o No: þ
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by
Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for
such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been
subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes: þ No: o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its
corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted
pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (Section 232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12
months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such
files).* Yes: o No: o
* | The registrant has not yet been phased into the interactive data requirements |
Indicate by check mark if disclosure of delinquent filers pursuant to Item 405 of Regulation S-K
(229.405 of this chapter) is not contained herein, and will not be contained, to the best of
registrants knowledge, in definitive proxy or information statements incorporated by reference in
Part III of this Form 10-K or any amendment to this Form 10-K.
o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated file, a
non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of large accelerated
filer, accelerated filer and smaller reporting company in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act:
Large Accelerated Filer þ | Accelerated Filer o | Non-Accelerated Filer o
(Do not check if a smaller reporting company) |
Smaller Reporting Company o |
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the
Act).
Yes: o No: þ
As of June 30, 2009 (the last business day of the registrants most recently completed second
fiscal quarter), 131,241,753 shares of the registrants common stock, par value $.06 per share,
were outstanding. The aggregate market value of the common stock held by non-affiliates of the
registrant (i.e., excluding shares held by executive officers, directors, and control persons as
defined in Rule 405 (17 CFR 203.405) on that date was $1,522,404,335 computed at the closing price
on that date.
As of February 9, 2010, 138,931,893 shares of the registrants common stock, par value $.06 per
share, were outstanding.
Portions of the Companys Proxy Statement for its 2010 Annual Meeting of Shareholders are
incorporated by reference into Part III.
Exhibit Index located at Page 51
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Table of Contents
Part I
Item 1. Business.
(a) | General Development of Business | |
Gentex Corporation (the Company) designs, develops, manufactures and markets proprietary products employing electro-optic technology: automatic-dimming rearview automotive mirrors with electronic features and fire protection products. The Company also developed and manufactures variable dimmable windows for the aircraft industry and non-automatic-dimming rearview automotive mirrors with electronic features. | ||
The Company was organized as a Michigan company in 1974 to manufacture residential smoke detectors, a product line that has since evolved into a more sophisticated group of fire protection products primarily for the commercial building industry. In 1982, the Company introduced an automatic interior rearview mirror that was the first commercially successful glare-control product offered as an alternative to the conventional, manual day/night mirror. In 1987, the Company introduced its interior electrochromic (auto-dimming) mirror, providing the first successful commercial application of electrochromic (EC) technology in the automotive industry and world. Through the use of electrochromic technology, this mirror is continually variable and automatically darkens to the degree required to eliminate rearview mirror headlight glare. In 1991, the Company introduced its exterior electrochromic sub-assembly, which works as a complete glare-control system with the interior auto-dimming mirror. In 1997, the Company began making volume shipments of three new exterior mirror sub-assembly products: thin glass flat, convex and aspheric. | ||
During 2001, the Company announced a revolutionary new proprietary technology, called SmartBeam®, that uses a custom, active-pixel, CMOS (complementary metal oxide semiconductor) sensor, and maximizes a drivers forward vision by significantly improving utilization of the vehicles high-beam headlamps during nighttime driving. During 2004, the Company began shipping auto-dimming mirrors with SmartBeam®. During 2009, the Company began shipping auto-dimming mirrors with SmartBeam® on fifteen additional models for Audi, Opel/Vauxhall, Bavarian Motor Works, A.G. (BMW), Toyota, Rolls Royce and Tata/Land Rover. Also during 2009, the Company expanded the capabilities of its SmartBeam® product to include Variable Forward Lighting (VFL) and Dynamic Forward Lighting (DFL). VFL also automates high-beam and low-beam switching. But, in addition, by communicating with the vehicles dynamic-leveling headlamp systems, it produces continuously variable low beams automatically extending and contracting the low-beam patterns. This technology provides an added level of forward lighting optimization by maximizing both low and high beams. DFL can be used to control constant on high-beam systems. It works in conjunction with emerging future headlamp technology to generate glare-free block out zones that shield oncoming and preceding vehicles from headlamp glare. This allows light to be projected around the surrounding traffic, and optimize the capabilities of the SmartBeam® Intelligent Forward Lighting System. | ||
During 2006, the Company announced development programs with several automakers for its Rear Camera Display (RCD) Mirror that shows the vehicle operator a panoramic video view of objects directly behind the vehicle in real time. During 2007, the Company announced a number of Original Equipment Manufacturer (OEM) programs and dealer or port-installed programs for its RCD Mirror. During 2008, the Company announced that its RCD Mirror was available through MITO Corporation, a distributor of high-quality aftermarket electronic products and accessories, in addition to announcing that its RCD Mirror was available on additional models. During 2009, the Company announced that its RCD Mirror is available on 34 additional vehicle models, as OEM programs or dealer or port-installed programs, for Acura, Daihatsu, Ford, General Motors, Hyundai/Kia, Mitsubishi, Nissan, Subaru and Toyota. | ||
During 2005, the Company entered into an agreement with PPG Aerospace to work together to provide the variably dimmable windows for the passenger compartment on the new Boeing 787 Dreamliner series of aircraft. The Company shipped the first set of variably dimmable aircraft windows for test planes in mid 2007. Based on the latest available information, Boeing now expects the first delivery of the 787 Dreamliner series of aircraft to occur in late 2010. The Company anticipates that it will begin to deliver windows to the Boeing production line in the first half of 2010. During 2008, the Company and PPG Aerospace announced that they will work together to supply dimmable windows to Hawker Beechcraft Corporation for passenger-cabin windows on the 2010 Beechcraft King Air 350i airplane. The Company began shipping parts for the King Air 350i airplane in mid-2009 in low volume. |
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In 2009, the Company announced the development of its first Carbon Monoxide (CO) Alarm designed primarily for applications such as hotels, motels, hospitals, college dormitories and nursing homes. | ||
(b) | Financial Information About Segments | |
See Note 8 to the Consolidated Financial Statements filed with this report. | ||
(c) | Narrative Description of Business | |
The Company currently manufactures electro-optic products, including automatic-dimming rearview mirrors for the automotive industry and fire protection products primarily for the commercial building industry. The Company also manufactures variable dimmable windows for the aircraft industry and non automatic-dimming rearview automotive mirrors with electronic features for the automotive industry. |
Automotive Mirrors
Automatic-Dimming Rearview Mirrors
Interior Auto-Dimming Mirrors. In 1987, the Company achieved a significant technological
breakthrough by applying electrochromic technology to the glare-sensing capabilities of its
Motorized Mirror. Through the use of this technology, the mirror gradually darkens to the degree
necessary to eliminate rearview glare from following vehicle headlights. The interior auto-dimming
mirror offers all of the continuous reflectance levels between its approximate 87% full-reflectance
state and its 7% least-reflectance state, taking just a few seconds to span the entire range.
Special electro-optic sensors in the mirror detect glare and electronic circuitry supplies
electricity to darken the mirror to only the precise level required to eliminate glare, allowing
the driver to maintain maximum vision. This is accomplished by the utilization of two layers of
precision glass with special conductive coatings that are separated by the Companys proprietary
electrochromic materials. When the appropriate light differential is detected by the sensors, an
electric current causes the elctrochromic material to darken, decreasing the mirrors reflectance,
thereby eliminating glare.
During 1991, the Company began shipping the first advanced-feature interior auto-dimming mirror,
the auto-dimming headlamp control mirror, an automatic-dimming mirror that automatically turns car
head- and taillamps on and off at dusk and dawn in response to the level of light observed.
During 1993, the Company began shipping an auto-dimming compass mirror, with an electronic compass
that automatically compensates for changes in the earths magnetic field. During 1997, the Company
began shipping a new interior auto-dimming mirror that digitally displays either a compass or
outside temperature reading. During 1998, the Company began shipping new compass mirrors with
light-emitting diode (LED) map lamps, a major improvement over mirrors with standard incandescent
map lamps, including extremely long life, low heat generation, lower current draw, more resistance
to shock, and lower total cost of ownership. In 2000, the Company began shipping to General Motors
interior auto-dimming mirrors that serve as the driver interface for the OnStar® System,
an in-vehicle safety, security and information service using Global Positioning System (GPS)
satellite technology. OnStar® is a registered trademark of OnStar®
Corporation.
During 2001 and 2002, the Company began making shipments of its auto-dimming mirrors for a number
of small/mid-sized, medium-priced vehicles, including the Toyota Camry, Matrix and Corolla; Ford
Taurus and Mercury Sable; Volkswagen Passat, Jetta, Golf GTI and Beetle; Nissan Altima; Opel cross
car line; Chrysler Sebring Coupe; Hyundai Santa Fe and Sonata; and Kia Optima and Sorento. During
2008, the Company began making shipments of its auto-dimming mirrors for additional
small/mid-sized, medium-priced vehicles, including the Honda Civic and Accord; and the popular Ford
Focus and Fiesta in Europe. The Company continues to expand its shipments of auto-dimming mirrors
for this segment, including the Toyota IQ, Yaris and Verso; Ford Fusion; and the BMW 1 Series.
During 2003, the Company began making shipments of its auto-dimming mirrors to two new automotive
OEM customers, Honda and Volvo, and began volume shipments of its microphone as part of
DaimlerChrylsers U-Connect® telematics system. During 2007, the Company began making shipments
of its microphone mirrors as part of Fords Sync® telematics system.
During 2004 and 2005, the Company began shipping auto-dimming mirrors with SmartBeam®,
its proprietary intelligent high-beam headlamp control feature, for the Cadillac STS, Jeep Grand
Cherokee, Cadillac DTS, the Jeep Commander, and BMW 5, 6 and 7 Series models in Europe and other
select markets. During 2006 through 2008, the Company began shipping auto-dimming mirrors with
SmartBeam® for the BMW 3, 5 and 6 Series in North America; BMW X5 and X6 models;
Cadillac Escalade; Chrysler 300C; Audi A4, A5 and Q7; Opel Insignia; Chrysler Town & Country
minivan and the Toyota Venza crossover sedan. During 2009, the Company began shipping auto-dimming
mirrors with SmartBeam® for
the BMW 1 Series, X1 and Z4 models; Tata Motors Land Rover Discovery 4, Range Rover and Range Rover
Sport; Opel/Vauxhall Astra; Lexus RX350 and LS Sedan; Audi All Road, A5 Cabrio and A5 Sportback;
and Rolls Royce Phantom, Ghost and Drophead Coupe. The Company shipped approximately 437,000
SmartBeam® units in calendar year 2009 and is currently shipping auto-dimming mirrors with
SmartBeam® for 33 vehicle models.
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During 2006, the Company announced development programs with several automakers for its RCD Mirror
that shows a panoramic video view of objects directly behind the vehicle in real time. During
2007, the Company began shipping auto-dimming mirrors with RCD for the Ford Expedition, Ford F150,
Lincoln Navigator, Lincoln Mark LT and the Kia Mohave in the Korean market. The Company also began
shipping auto-dimming mirrors with RCD for the Mazda CX-9 as a dealer or port-installed program.
In addition, the Company began shipping auto-dimming mirrors with RCD for the Toyota Camry as a
dealer or port-installed option through Gulf States Toyota, one of two independent Toyota
distributorships that cover dealers in the states of Arkansas, Louisiana, Mississippi, Oklahoma and
Texas. During 2008, the Company began shipping auto-dimming mirrors with RCD for the Hyundai
Grandeur and the Kia Soul in the Korean market, Toyota Tacoma, FJ Cruiser and RAV4, Ford E-Series
passenger van and the General Motors GMT 900 and Lambda platforms. In 2008, the Company also
announced that its RCD Mirror is available through MITO Corporation, a distributor of high-quality
aftermarket electronic products and accessories. During 2009, the Company began shipping
auto-dimming mirrors with RCD for the Ford Fusion and Mustang; Mercury Milan; Kia Forte, Morning,
Opirus and Sorento; Toyota Tundra, Sequoia, Prius and Corolla Verso; Lexus RX350; Daihatsu Mira
Cocoa; Mitsubishi Eclipse and Eclipse Spyder; Acura MDX and RDX; GMC Terrain; and Chevy Equinox.
The Company also began shipping auto-dimming mirrors with RCD for a number of dealer or
port-installed programs for Mitsubishi, Toyota, Nissan and Subaru. The Company shipped
approximately 573,000 RCD Mirror units in calendar year 2009 and is currently shipping auto-dimming
mirrors with RCD for 56 vehicle models.
On February 28, 2008, the President signed into law the Kids Transportation Safety Act of 2007.
The National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA) had one year to initiate rulemaking to
revise the federal standard to expand the field of view so that drivers can detect objects directly
behind vehicles. NHTSA then has two years to determine how automakers must meet the rules, which
may include the use of additional mirrors, sensors, rear back-up cameras (which could be in a
mirror, navigation system or other LCD display). Once NHTSA publishes the new rules, automakers
will have 48 months to comply with those rules for vehicles in the United States. The Company
believes that its RCD Mirror is a cost competitive product that is relatively easy to implement and
may be among the technologies that NHTSA will include as a means to meet the requirements of the
legislation.
The Company shipped approximately 11,001,000 interior auto-dimming mirrors in 2007, approximately
10,505,000 in 2008, and 8,623,000 in 2009.
During 2009, interior total mirror unit shipments by the Company decreased primarily due to lower
light vehicle production levels globally. The Company is currently shipping interior auto-dimming
mirrors that are standard equipment or factory-installed options on certain trim levels to the
following manufacturers:
BMW
|
General Motors | Mercedes-Benz | Toyota | |||
-BMW
|
-Buick
|
Mitsubishi | -Lexus |
|||
-Rolls Royce
|
-Cadillac
|
Porsche | -Toyota |
|||
Chrysler
|
-Chevrolet
|
PSA | Volga | |||
-Chrysler
|
-Daewoo
|
-Citroen
|
Volkswagen | |||
-Dodge
|
-GMC
|
-Peugeot
|
-Audi |
|||
-Jeep
|
-Hummer
|
Renault/Nissan | -Bentley |
|||
Fiat
|
-Opel
|
-Infiniti
|
-SEAT |
|||
-Alfa Romeo
|
-Pontiac
|
-Nissan
|
-Skoda |
|||
-Fiat
|
-Saab
|
-Samsung
|
-Volkswagen |
|||
-Lancia
|
-Saturn
|
SAIC | ||||
-Maserati
|
Honda | -Roewe |
||||
Ford
|
-Acura
|
-Ssangyong |
||||
-Ford
|
-Honda
|
Subaru | ||||
-Lincoln
|
Hongqi | Suzuki | ||||
-Mazda
|
Hyundai | Tata | ||||
-Mercury
|
-Hyundai
|
-Jaguar |
||||
-Volvo
|
-Kia
|
-Land Rover |
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Additional details regarding vehicle models are available on the Companys web-site at
http://www.easyir.com/easyir/gentex/VehicleModelList.pdf
Exterior Auto-Dimming Mirror Sub-Assemblies. The Company has devoted substantial research
and development efforts to the development of its electrochromic technology to permit its use in
exterior rearview mirrors. Exterior auto-dimming mirrors are controlled by the sensors and
electronic circuitry in the interior auto-dimming mirror, and both the interior and exterior
mirrors dim simultaneously. During 1991, the Companys efforts culminated in a design that is
intended to provide acceptable long-term performance in all automotive environments likely to be
encountered. In 1994, the Company began shipments of its complete three-mirror system, including
the convex (curved glass) wide-angle auto-dimming mirror to BMW. During 1997, the Company began
making volume shipments of additional new exterior mirror products: thin glass flat and aspheric
mirrors. During 2001 and 2002, the Company began making shipments of the worlds first exterior
automatic-dimming mirrors with built-in turn-signal indicators to Southeast Toyota and General
Motors. The Company currently offers its exterior auto-dimming mirrors with turn-signal indicators
and side blind zone features. The Company currently sells its exterior auto-dimming mirror
sub-assemblies to exterior mirror suppliers of the automakers who assemble the exterior
auto-dimming mirror sub-assemblies into full mirror units for subsequent resale to the automakers.
The Company shipped approximately 4,220,000 exterior auto-dimming mirror sub-assemblies during
2007, approximately 3,884,000 in 2008, and approximately 3,055,000 in 2009. During 2009, total
exterior unit shipments by the Company decreased primarily due to lower light vehicle production
levels globally.
The Company is currently shipping exterior auto-dimming mirrors that are standard equipment or a
factory-installed option on certain trim levels to the following manufacturers:
BMW
|
Ford | Honda | Renault/Nissan | Volkswagen | ||||
-BMW
|
-Lincoln
|
-Acura
|
-Infiniti
|
-Audi |
||||
-Rolls Royce
|
General Motors | -Honda
|
-Nissan
|
-Bentley |
||||
Chrysler
|
-Buick
|
Hyundai | SAIC | -Skoda |
||||
-Chrysler
|
-Cadillac
|
-Hyundai
|
-Ssangyong
|
-Volkswagen |
||||
-Dodge
|
-Chevrolet
|
-Kia
|
Tata | |||||
-Jeep
|
-Daewoo
|
Mercedes-Benz | -Jaguar |
|||||
Fiat
|
-GMC
|
Mitsubishi | -Land Rover |
|||||
-Lancia
|
-Hummer
|
PSA | Toyota | |||||
-Maserati
|
-Opel
|
-Citroen
|
-Lexus |
|||||
-Saturn
|
-Toyota |
Additional details regarding vehicle models are available on the Companys web-site at
http://www.easyir.com/easyir/gentex/VehicleModelList.pdf
Non-Automatic-Dimming Rearview Mirrors.
In 2007, the Company began shipping non-auto-dimming exterior mirrors with electronic features
(i.e. side blind zone indicators) in low volume. During 2009, unit shipments for non-auto-dimming
exterior mirrors with electronic features continued in low volume.
Automotive Mirrors Product Development. The Company plans to continue introducing
additional advanced-feature auto-dimming mirrors. Advanced-feature auto-dimming mirrors currently
being offered by the Company include the auto-dimming headlamp control mirror, the auto-dimming
lighted mirror with LED map lamps, the auto-dimming compass mirror, the auto-dimming mirror with
remote keyless entry, the auto-dimming compass/temperature mirror, the auto-dimming dual display
compass/temperature mirror, auto-dimming telematics mirrors and the auto-dimming
HomeLink® mirror. During 2001, the Company announced a revolutionary new proprietary
technology, called SmartBeam®, that uses a custom, active-pixel, CMOS sensor, and
maximizes a drivers forward vision by significantly improving utilization of the vehicles
high-beam headlamps during nighttime driving. During 2004, the Company began shipping auto-dimming
mirrors with SmartBeam®, its proprietary intelligent high-beam headlamp control feature.
The Company is currently shipping auto-dimming mirrors with SmartBeam® for 33 vehicle
models.
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During 2009, the Company expanded the capabilities of its SmartBeam® product to include VFL and
DFL. VFL also automates high-beam and low-beam switching. But, in addition, by communicating with
the vehicles dynamic-leveling headlamp systems, it produces continuously variable low beams
automatically extending and contracting the low-beam patterns. This technology provides an added
level of forward lighting optimization by maximizing both low and high beams. DFL can be used to
control constant on high-beam systems. It works in conjunction with emerging future headlamp
technology to generate glare-free block out zones that shield oncoming and preceding vehicles
from headlamp glare. This allows light to be projected around the surrounding traffic, and
optimize the capabilities of the SmartBeam® Intelligent Forward Lighting System.
During 2006, the Company announced development programs with several automakers for its RCD Mirror
that consists of a proprietary LCD device that shows a panoramic video view of objects behind the
vehicle in real time. When the vehicle is put in reverse, the display illuminates and
automatically appears through the rearview mirrors reflective surface to give a high resolution,
bright colored image. The image is generated by a camera or cameras placed in a protected area at
the rear of the vehicle. When the vehicle is put in drive, the display in the mirror
automatically disappears. The ability to automatically have the display appear through the
auto-dimming mirrors surface is made possible by utilizing proprietary transflective coatings
developed by the Company. The Company is currently shipping auto-dimming mirrors with its RCD
Mirror for 56 vehicle models.
In addition, the Company has developed its own compass technology, which can be sold as a system
with the compass heading displayed in the interior auto-dimming mirror. The Gentex compass
technology is called Z-Nav®, as it features a proprietary, digital, tri-axis sensor
(transducer) and software. The tri-axis design is similar to compasses used in highly scientific
apparatus such as aerospace applications, and can be mounted on any fixed or pivotal location in
the vehicle, including inside the mirror housing.
The Company also developed an ALS (Active Light Sensor) technology as a cost-effective,
improved-performance, intelligent CMOS light sensor to control the dimming of its rearview mirrors,
and the Company began making volume shipments of mirrors incorporating ALS in 2002.
During 2001, the Company developed a new microphone designed specifically for use in the automotive
environment for telematics applications. The first volume Gentex microphone application was part
of DaimlerChryslers U-Connect® telematics system, beginning in 2003. During 2006,
the Companys proprietary integrated hands-free microphone was available as part of an optional
navigation package at Ford. Also, the Company continues to separately shipping its proprietary
microphone units that are being incorporated into prismatic interior mirrors at a customers
request.
Of particular importance to the Company has been the development of its electrochromic technology
for use in complete three-mirror systems. In these systems, both the driver- and passenger-side
exterior auto-dimming mirrors are controlled by the sensors and electronic circuitry in the
interior rearview mirror, and the interior and both exterior mirrors dim simultaneously. The
Companys engineering, research, and development expenses are set forth as a separate line item in
the Consolidated Statement of Income of the Companys Consolidated Financial Statements filed in
this report.
Automotive Mirrors Markets and Marketing. In North America, the Company markets its
products primarily through a direct sales force. The Company generally supplies auto-dimming
mirrors to its customers worldwide under annual blanket purchase orders. The Company currently
supplies auto-dimming mirrors to General Motors Corporation and Chrysler LLC under long-term
agreements, entered into in the ordinary course of business. During 2005, the Company negotiated
an extension to its long-term agreement for inside mirrors with General Motors in the ordinary
course of the Companys business. Under the extension, Gentex was sourced virtually all of the
interior auto-dimming rearview mirror programs for GM and its worldwide affiliates through August
2009, except for two low-volume models that had previously been awarded to a Gentex competitor
under a lifetime contract. The new business included the GMT360 program (which is the mid-size
truck/SUV platform that previously did not offer auto-dimming mirrors). During 2008, the Company
negotiated another extension to the existing agreement, through August 1, 2012, in the ordinary
course of the Companys business. GM intends to honor its existing agreements with the Company
despite their Chapter 11 Bankruptcy filing in June 2009.
The Company had a long-term agreement with Daimler AG (formerly DaimlerChrysler AG) entered into in
the ordinary course of the Companys business. Under the agreement, the Company was sourced
virtually all interior and exterior auto-dimming mirror business at Mercedes and Chrysler through
December 2009. The Companys exterior auto-dimming mirror sub-assemblies are supplied by means of
sales to exterior mirror suppliers. During 2007, the Company negotiated an extension to its global
supply agreement with Chrysler LLC in the ordinary course of the Companys business. Under
the extension, the Company will be sourced virtually all Chrysler interior auto-dimming rearview
mirrors through 2015. Chrysler intends to honor its agreements with the Company despite their
Chapter 11 Bankruptcy filing in April 2009. From publicly available information, the Company does
not believe that the Daimler sale of the Chrysler unit will significantly impact the Companys
current business with Chrysler or Mercedes in the near term, but there may be other information of
which the Company is not aware.
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The Company previously negotiated a multi-sourcing agreement with Ford Motor Company in the
ordinary course of the Companys business. Under the agreement, the Company was sourced all
existing interior auto-dimming rearview mirror programs as well as a number of new interior
auto-dimming rearview mirror programs during the agreement term which ended on December 31, 2008.
During 1993, the Company established a sales and engineering office in Germany and the following
year, the Company formed a German limited liability company, Gentex GmbH, to expand its sales and
engineering support activities in Europe. During 1999, the Company established Gentex Mirrors,
Ltd., as a sales and engineering office in the United Kingdom. During 2000, the Company
established Gentex France, SAS, as a sales and engineering office in France. During 2003, the
Company established a satellite office in Munich, Germany, and during 2005, the Company established
a satellite office in Sweden. The Companys marketing efforts in Europe are conducted through
Gentex GmbH, Gentex Mirrors, Ltd., and Gentex France SAS. The Company is currently supplying
mirrors for Audi, BMW, Bentley, Citroen, Chrysler of Europe, Fiat, Ford of Europe, Honda of Europe,
Jaguar, Tata/Land Rover, Mercedes-Benz, Nissan of Europe, Opel, Maserati, Peugeot, Porsche, Rolls
Royce, Saab, SEAT, Skoda, Toyota of Europe, Volkswagen and Volvo in Europe.
In 1991, the Company began shipping electrochromic mirror assemblies for Nissan Motor Co., Ltd.
under a reciprocal distribution agreement entered into the ordinary course of business with Ichikoh
Industries, Ltd. (Ichikoh), a major Japanese supplier of automotive products. Under this
agreement, Ichikoh marketed the Companys automatic mirrors to certain Japanese automomakers and
their subsidiaries with manufacturing facilities in Asia. The arrangement involved very limited
technology transfer by the Company and did not include the Companys proprietary eletrochromic gel
formulation. The agreement was terminated by mutual agreement in 2001.
During 1993, the Company hired a sales agent to market auto-dimming mirrors to other Japanese
automakers beyond Nissan. Subsequently in 1998, the Company established Gentex Japan, Inc., as a
sales and engineering office in Nagoya, Japan, to expand its sales and engineering support in
Japan. In 2000, the Company signed an agreement with Murakami Corporation, a major Japanese mirror
manufacturer, to cooperate in expanding sales of automatic-dimming mirrors using the Gentex
electrochromic technology. During 2006, the agreement with Murakami Corporation was terminated and
replaced with a Memorandum of Understanding. During 2007, the Company signed a new supplier
agreement with Murakami Corporation in the ordinary course of the Companys business. During 2002,
the Company established Gentex Technologies Korea Co., Ltd. as a sales and engineering office in
Seoul, Korea. During 2004, the Company established a satellite office in Yokohama, Japan. During
2005, the Company opened a sales and engineering office near Shanghai, China. The Company is
currently supplying mirrors for Daewoo/Ssangyong, Chrysler, Ford, GM, Honda, Hyundai, Infiniti, Kia
Motors, Lexus, Mazda, Mitsubishi, Nissan, Suzuki, Samsung, Toyota and Volkswagen/Audi in Asia.
The Companys auto-dimming mirror unit shipment mix by region has significantly changed over the
past ten years. The following is a breakdown of unit shipment mix by region in 2009 vs. 1999
calendar years:
2009 | 1999 | ||||||||
Domestic |
21 | % | 69 | % | |||||
Transplants |
13 | % | 1 | % | |||||
North America |
34 | % | 70 | % | |||||
Europe |
47 | % | 23 | % | |||||
Asia-Pacific |
19 | % | 7 | % | |||||
100 | % | 100 | % | ||||||
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Revenues by geographic area are disclosed in footnote 8 of the Consolidated Financial Statements.
Historically, new safety and comfort options have entered the original equipment automotive market
at relatively low rates of top of the line or luxury model automobiles. As the selection rates
for the options on the luxury models increase, they generally become available on more models
throughout the product line and may become standard equipment. The recent trend of domestic and
foreign automakers is to offer several options as a package. As consumer demand increases for a
particular option, the mirror tends to be offered on more vehicles and in higher option rate
packages. The Company anticipates that its auto-dimming mirrors will be offered as standard
equipment, in higher option rate packages, and on more models as consumer awareness of the safety
and comfort feature continue to become more well-known and acceptance grows.
Since 1998, Gentex Corporation has contracted with MITO Corporation in the ordinary course of
business to sell several of its most popular automatic-dimming mirrors directly to consumers in the
automotive aftermarket; in addition, the Company currently sells some auto-dimming mirrors to
automotive distributors. In 2008, the Company announced that its RCD Mirror is available through
MITO Corporation as well. It is managements belief that these sales have limited potential until
the Company achieves a significantly higher penetration of the OEM market.
Automotive Mirrors Competition. The Company continues to be the leading producer of
auto-dimming rearview mirrors in the world and currently is the dominant supplier to the automotive
industry with an approximate 83% market share worldwide in 2009 and 2008. While the Company
believes it will retain a dominant position in auto-dimming rearview mirrors for some time, one
other U.S. manufacturer (Magna Mirrors) is competing for sales to domestic and foreign vehicle
manufacturers and is supplying a number of domestic and foreign vehicle models with its hybrid or
solid polymer matrix versions of electrochromic mirrors. In addition, two Japanese manufacturers
are currently supplying a few vehicle models in Japan with solid-state electrochromic mirrors.
On October 1, 2002, Magna International acquired Donnelly Corporation, which was the Companys
major competitor for sales of automatic-dimming rearview mirrors to domestic and foreign vehicle
manufacturers and their mirror suppliers. The Company continues to sell certain automatic-dimming
rearview mirror sub-assemblies to Magna.
The Company believes its electrochromic automatic mirrors and mirrors with advanced electronic
features offer significant performance advantages over competing products. However, the Company
recognizes that Magna Mirrors, a competitor and wholly-owned subsidiary of Magna International, is
considerably larger than the Company and may present a more formidable competitive threat in the
future. To date, the Company is not aware of any significant impact of Magnas acquisition of
Donnelly upon the Company; however, any ultimate significant impact is not known at this time.
There are numerous other companies in the world conducting research on various technologies,
including eletrochromics, for controlling light transmission and reflection. The Company currently
believes that the electrochromic materials and manufacturing process it uses for automotive mirrors
remains the most efficient and cost-effective way to produce such products. While
automatic-dimming mirrors using other technologies may eliminate glare, the Company currently
believes that each of these technologies have inherent cost or performance limitations as compared
to our technologies.
The Companys RCD Mirror feature competes in the market place with backup sensors and other rear
backup cameras (which could be in a mirror, navigation system or other LCD displays). The Company
believes that its RCD Mirror is an optimum, ergonomic, easily adaptable method to display the
output of a rear camera for increased safety. Ultrasonic sensors cost less but may be less
effective. Any color display in a vehicle is relatively costly. When a color display is required
for other features such as navigation, radio or other vehicle functions, then it may be less costly
on a per-feature basis to display the output of the backup camera in that in-dash display, offering
significant competition to the RCD Mirror. The long-term success of the RCD Mirror may depend on
automakers willingness and desire to display other information in the RCD Mirror, driving down the
per-feature cost.
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Fire Protection Products
The Company manufactures approximately 60 different models of smoke alarms and smoke detectors,
combined with over 150 different models of signaling appliances. All the smoke detectors/alarms
operate on a photoelectric principle to detect smoke. While the use of photoelectric technology
entails greater manufacturing costs, the Company believes that these detectors/alarms are superior
in performance to competitive devices that operate through an ionization process, and are preferred
in most commercial residential occupancies. Photoelectric detectors/alarms feature low light-level
detection,
while ionization detectors utilize an ionized atmosphere, the electrical conductivity of which
varies with changes in the composition of the atmosphere. Photoelectric detectors/alarms are
widely recognized to respond more quickly to slow, smoldering fires, a common form of dwelling unit
fire and a frequent cause of fire-related deaths. In addition, photoelectric detectors are less
prone to nuisance alarms and do not require the use of radioactive materials necessary for
ionization detectors. Photoelectric smoke detectors/alarms are now being required by over a dozen
major cities, over a dozen states, as well as regional and national building and fire alarm codes.
In 2009, the Company announced the development and subsequent UL listing of its first Carbon
Monoxide (CO) Alarm as well as an alarm that combines both CO and smoke alarm sensing technology
into one unit. These products are designed primarily for applications such as hotels, motels,
hospitals, college dormitories and nursing homes. The alarm utilizes photoelectric smoke sensing
technology and an established CO sensing technology to deliver both smoke and CO protection in one
unit. The new products are in compliance with Underwriters Laboratories (UL) 2034, UL217, and
National Fire Protection Association 72 and 720. The new product comes at a time when over twenty
states are currently mandating CO detection in residential occupancies.
The Companys fire protection products provide the flexibility to be wired as part of
multiple-function systems and consequently are generally used in fire detection systems common to
large office buildings, hotels, motels, military bases, college dormitories and other commercial
establishments. However, the Company also offers single-station alarms for both commercial and
residential applications. While the Company does not emphasize the residential market, some of its
fire protection products are used in single-family residences that utilize fire protection and
security systems. The Companys detectors emit audible and/or visual signals in the immediate
location of the device, and certain models are able to communicate with monitored remote stations.
In 2005, the Company received Underwriters Laboratory (UL) listing on a series of commercial
residential smoke alarms. The Company continues to believe this product fits well into new markets
and customers. This series of smoke alarms consists of four models and is electrically powered or
electrically powered with battery back-up. Also in 2005, the Company received UL listing for a new
line of speaker strobes for commercial occupancies. This speaker series meets the requirements
found on the national codes.
Markets and Marketing. The Companys fire protection products are sold directly to fire
protection and security product distributors under the Companys brand name, to electrical
wholesale houses, and to original equipment manufacturers of fire protection systems under both the
Companys brand name and private labels. The fire protection and security industries continue to
experience a significant number of mergers and consolidations. The Company markets its fire
protection products globally through regional sales managers and manufacturer representative
organizations.
Competition. The fire protection products industry is highly competitive in terms of both
the smoke detectors and signaling appliance markets. The Company estimates that it competes
principally with eleven manufacturers of smoke detection products for commercial use and
approximately four manufacturers within the residential market, three of which produce
photoelectric smoke detectors. In the signaling appliance markets, the Company estimates it
competes with approximately eight manufacturers. While the Company faces significant competition
in the sale of smoke detectors and signaling appliances, it believes that the introduction of new
products, improvements to its existing products, its diversified product line, and the availability
of special features will permit the Company to maintain its competitive position.
Dimmable Aircraft Windows
During 2005, the Company reached an agreement with PPG Aerospace to work together to provide
variably dimmable windows for the passenger compartment on the new Boeing 787 Dreamliner series of
aircraft. The Company will ship about 100 windows for the passenger compartment of each 787. The
Company believes that the commercially viable market for variably dimmable windows is currently
limited to the aerospace industry. The Company began shipping parts for test planes in mid 2007.
Based on the latest information available, Boeing now expects the first delivery of the 787
Dreamliner Series of aircraft to occur in late 2010. Delays were due to the impact of the
machinists strike, fastener replacement work, and production issues due to complexity, which did
not relate to the Companys product. The Company anticipates that it will begin to deliver our
windows to the production line in the first half of 2010. During 2008, the Company and PPG
Aerospace announced that they will work together to supply dimmable windows to Hawker Beechcraft
Corporation for the passenger cabin windows of the 2010 Beechcraft King Air 350i airplane. The
Company began shipping parts for the King Air 350i airplane in mid-2009 in low volume.
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The Companys success with electrochromic technology provides potential opportunities for other
commercial applications, which the Company expects to explore in the future when and as the Company
feels it is in its best interests to do so. Examples of possible applications of electrochromic
technology include windows for the automotive, architectural and aerospace markets. Progress in
adapting electrochromic technology to the specialized requirements of the window market continued
in 2009. However, we believe that a commercial architectural window product will still require
several years of additional engineering and intellectual property development work.
Markets and Marketing. The Company jointly markets and sells its variable dimmable windows
to aircraft manufacturers with PPG Aerospace.
Competition. The Companys variable dimmable aircraft windows are the first commercialized
product for original equipment installation in the aircraft industry. Other manufacturers are
attempting to develop competing products utilizing other technology in the aircraft industry for
aftermarket or original equipment installation.
Trademarks and Patents
The Company owns 20 U.S. trademarks and 326 U.S. patents, 321 of which relate to electrochromic
technology, automotive rearview mirrors, microphones, displays and/or sensor technology. These
patents expire between 2010 and 2028. The Company believes that these patents provide the Company
a significant competitive advantage in the automotive rearview mirror market; however, none of
these patents individually is required for the success of the Companys products.
The Company also owns 47 foreign trademarks and 208 foreign patents, 202 of which relate to
electrochromic technology, automotive rearview mirrors, microphones, displays and/or sensor
technology. These patents expire at various times between 2010 and 2026. The Company believes
that the competitive advantage derived in the relevant foreign markets for these patents is
comparable to that experienced in the U.S. market.
The Company owns 12 U.S. patents and 3 foreign patents that relate to the Companys fire protection
products, and the Company believes that the competitive advantage provided by these patents is
relatively small.
The Companys remaining 15 U.S. patents and remaining 1 foreign patent owned by the Company relate
to the Companys variable dimmable windows, and the Company believes that the competitive advantage
provided by these patents is relatively small.
The Company also has in process 131 U.S. patent applications, 277 foreign patent applications, and
24 trademark applications. The Company continuously seeks to improve its core technologies and
apply those technologies to new and existing products. As those efforts produce patentable
inventions, the Company expects to file appropriate patent applications.
Miscellaneous
The Company considers itself to be engaged in the manufacture and sale of automatic-dimming
rearview mirrors and non- automatic-dimming rearview mirrors for the automotive industry, fire
protection products for the commercial building industry and variable dimmable windows for the
aircraft industry. The Company has several important customers within the automotive industry, six
of which each account for 10% or more of the Companys annual sales (includes direct sales to OEM
customer and sales through their Tier 1 suppliers): Toyota Motor Corporation, Volkswagen/Audi,
General Motors Corporation, Daimler AG, Ford and BMW. The loss of any of these customers could
have a material adverse effect on the Company. The Companys backlog of unshipped orders was
$184,350,730 and $114,086,978 at February 1, 2010, and 2009, respectively.
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At February 1, 2010, the Company had 2,371 full-time employees. None of the Companys employees
are represented by a labor union or other collective bargaining representative. The Company
believes that its relations with its employees are good.
(d) | Financial Information About Geographic Areas. | |
See Markets and Marketing in Narrative Description of Business (Item 1(c)) and footnote 8 to the Consolidated Financial Statements for certain information regarding geographic areas. | ||
(e) | Available Information. | |
The Companys annual report on Form 10-K, quarterly reports on Form 10-Q, current reports on Form 8-K, and all amendments to those reports, will be made available, free of charge, through the Investor Information section of the Companys Internet website (http://www.gentex.com) as soon as practicable after such material is electronically filed with or furnished to the Securities and Exchange Commission. The SEC maintains an internet website (http://www.sec.gov) that contains reports, proxy and information statements, and other information regarding issues that a company files electronically with the SEC. |
Item 1A. Risk Factors.
Safe Harbor for Forward-Looking Statements. This Annual Report on Form 10-K contains
forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as
amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act, as amended, that are based on managements
belief, assumptions, current expectations, estimates and projections about the global automotive
industry, the economy, the ability to control and leverage fixed manufacturing overhead costs, unit
shipment and revenue growth rates, the ability to control E,R&D and S,G&A expenses, gross margins
and the Company itself. Words like anticipates, believes, confident, estimates, expects,
forecast, hopes, likely, plans, projects, optimistic and should, and variations of
such words and similar expressions identify forward-looking statements. These statements do not
guarantee future performance and involve certain risks, uncertainties, and assumptions that are
difficult to predict with regard to timing, expense, likelihood and degree of occurrence. These
risks include, without limitation, employment and general economic conditions, worldwide automotive
production, the maintenance of the Companys market share, the ability to achieve purchasing cost
reductions, competitive pricing pressures, currency fluctuations, interest rates, equity prices,
the financial strength/stability of the Companys customers (including their Tier 1 suppliers),
supply chain disruptions, potential sale of OEM business segments or suppliers, potential
additional customer (including their Tier 1 suppliers) bankruptcies, the mix of products purchased
by customers, the ability to continue to make product innovations, the success of certain products
(e.g. SmartBeam® and Rear Camera Display Mirror), and other risks identified in the
Companys other filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission. Therefore, actual results and
outcomes may materially differ from what is expressed or forecasted. Furthermore, the Company
undertakes no obligation to update, amend, or clarify forward-looking statements, whether as a
result of new information, future events, or otherwise.
The following risk factors, together with all other information provided in this Annual Report on
Form 10-K, should be carefully considered.
Automotive Industry. 97% of our net sales are to customers within the automotive industry.
The current state of the automotive industry has been well publicized and the auto industry has
always been cyclical and highly impacted by levels of economic activity. The current environment
(global recession, credit crisis, decline in consumer confidence, government loans to certain OEMs
that require certain conditions to be met) continues to be uncertain and continues to cause
increased financial and production stresses evidenced by volatile production levels, supplier part
shortages, customer and supplier bankruptcies, automotive plant shutdowns, commodity material cost
increases, consumer preference shift to smaller vehicles due to fuel costs and environmental
concerns where we have a lower penetration rate and lower content per vehicle. If additional
automotive customers (including their Tier 1 suppliers) experience bankruptcies, work stoppages,
strikes, part shortages, etc., it could disrupt our shipments to these customers, which could
adversely affect our sales, margins, profitability and, as a result, our share price. Automakers
continue to experience increased volatility and uncertainty in executing planned new programs which
have, in some cases, resulted in cancellation or delays of new vehicle platforms, package
reconfigurations and inaccurate volume forecasts. This volatility and uncertainty has made it more
difficult for us to forecast future sales, effectively manage costs and utilize capital,
engineering, research and development, and human resource investments.
The global governmental vehicle stimulus programs, such as the Cash for Clunkers program in the
United Stated, did not have a significant direct effect on our production levels in 2009, since the
smaller vehicles that people were mostly purchasing were those that typically did not contain
significant Gentex content. However, there may have been some indirect effect due to the increased
showroom traffic that those programs created. While the governmental stimulus programs were in
effect, automotive vehicle sales were temporarily higher than automotive production levels. Now
that sales levels have decreased and the scenario has reversed, automakers, at some point, we
believe, will need to adjust their production plans for the lower sales levels.
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Key Customers. We have a number of large customers, including six automotive customers
which each account for 10% or more of our annual net sales (includes direct sales to OEM customers
and sales through their Tier 1 suppliers): Toyota
Motor Corporation, Volkswagen/Audi, General Motors Corporation, Daimler AG, Ford and BMW. The loss
of all or a substantial portion of the sales to, or decreases in production by, any of these
customers (or certain other significant customers) would have a material adverse effect on our
sales, margins, profitability and, as a result, our share price. Toyota Motor Corporation recently
announced a number of vehicle recalls that will impact their production in the near term. The
impact to Gentex will depend upon the length and depth of their production cuts resulting from the
announced vehicle recalls. To date, the impact is not material. Effective October 1, 2003,
General Motors Corporation began including a 30-day escape clause into its contracts in the event
its suppliers are not competitive on pricing. Effective January 1, 2004, Ford Motor Company began
imposing new contract terms, including the right to terminate a supplier contract for any or no
reason.
Credit Risk. In light of the continuing well publicized financial stresses within the
worldwide automotive industry, certain automakers have filed for bankruptcy and other automakers
and Tier 1 mirror customers are considering bankruptcy and/or the sale of certain business
segments. Should one or more of our larger customers (including sales through their Tier 1
suppliers) declare bankruptcy or sell their business, it could adversely affect the collection of
receivables, our sales, margins, profitability and, as a result, our share price. The on-going
uncertain economic environment continues to cause increased financial pressures and production
stresses on our customers, which could impact timely customer payments and ultimately the
collectability of receivables.
We have been paid for all pre-petition bankruptcy receivables relating to Chrysler who filed for
bankruptcy protection under Chapter 11 of the United States Bankruptcy Code on April 30, 2009. We
have also received payment for all pre-petition bankruptcy receivables relating to General Motors
who filed for bankruptcy protection under Chapter 11 of the United States Bankruptcy Code on June
1, 2009.
Our increased allowance for doubtful accounts in 2008 related to financially distressed Tier 1
mirror customers. While we have made progress in collecting a portion of the significantly past
due account balances from certain Tier 1 mirror customers, we did incur a bad debt write off of
approximately $1.1 million in 2009, which was part of the 2008 increase in allowance for doubtful
accounts. The remaining overall allowance for doubtful accounts related to all financially
distressed Tier 1 mirror customers remains unchanged. We continue to work with certain financially
distressed Tier 1 mirror customers in collecting past due balances. Refer to Footnote 1 of the
Consolidated Financial Statements for additional details regarding our allowance for doubtful
accounts.
Supply Chain Disruptions. Due to the just-in-time supply chains within the automotive
industry, a disruption in a supply chain caused by an unrelated supplier due to bankruptcy, work
stoppages, strikes, part shortages, etc. could disrupt our shipments to one or more automaker
customers, which could adversely affect our sales, margins, profitability and, as a result, our
share price.
Pricing Pressures. In addition to price reductions over the life of our long-term
agreements, we continue to experience significant pricing pressures from our automotive customers
and competitors, which have affected, and which will continue to affect our margins to the extent
that we are unable to offset the price reductions with productivity and manufacturing yield
improvements, engineering and purchasing cost reductions, and increases in unit sales volume, all
of which pose increasing challenges in the current automotive production environment. In addition,
financial pressures at certain automakers are resulting in increased cost reduction efforts by
them, including requests for additional price reductions, decontenting certain features from
vehicles, customer market testing of future business, dual sourcing initiatives and warranty
cost-sharing programs, which could adversely impact our sales growth, margins, profitability and,
as a result, our share price.
Competition. We recognize that Magna Mirrors, our main competitor and a wholly-owned
subsidiary of Magna International, is considerably larger than we are and may present a more
formidable competitive threat in the future. Our future growth and success will depend on the
ability to compete in our highly competitive markets.
Our RCD Mirror feature competes in the market place with backup sensors and rear backup cameras
(which could be in the mirror, navigation system or other LCD displays). We believe that our RCD
Mirror is an optimum, ergonomic, easily adaptable method to display the output of a rear camera for
increased safety. Ultrasonic sensors cost less but may be less effective. Any color display in a
vehicle is relatively costly. When a color display is required for other features such as
navigation, radio or other vehicle functions, then it may be less costly on a per-feature basis to
display the output of the backup camera in that in-dash display, offering significant competition
to the RCD Mirror. The long-term success of our RCD Mirror may depend on automakers willingness
and desire to display other information in the RCD Mirror, driving down the per-feature cost.
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Our SmartBeam® product is a single function feature that competes with large electronic automotive
suppliers who are marketing multi-function vision systems. Our single function SmartBeam® feature
is a cost competitive product when compared to other high-beam assist features. While we expect
RCD Mirrors and SmartBeam® to drive growth over the next several years, competition could impact
our expectations.
New Technology and Product Development. We continue to invest a significant portion of our
annual sales in engineering, research and development projects as set forth in our Consolidated
Statement of Income of our Consolidated Financial Statements filed with this report. Should these
efforts ultimately prove unsuccessful, our sales, net income and, as a result, our share price will
be adversely affected.
Intellectual Property. We believe that our patents and trade secrets provide us with a
significant competitive advantage in automotive rearview mirrors (but none of our patents
individually is required for the success of our products). The loss of any significant combination
of patents and trade secrets regarding our products could adversely affect our sales, margins,
profitability and, as a result, share price.
Intellectual Property Litigation and Infringement Claims. A successful claim of patent or
other intellectual property infringement against us could affect our profitability and future
growth. If someone claims that our products infringed their intellectual property rights, any
resulting litigation could be costly and time consuming and would divert the attention of
management and key personnel from other business issues. The complexity of the technology involved
in our business and the uncertainty of intellectual property litigation significantly increases
these risks. Any of these adverse consequences could potentially have an effect on our business,
financial condition and results of operations.
Business Disruptions. Manufacturing of our proprietary products employing electro-optic
technology is performed at our five manufacturing facilities in Zeeland, Michigan. Should a
catastrophic event occur, our ability to manufacture product, complete existing orders and provide
other services would be severely impacted for an undetermined period of time. We have purchased
business interruption insurance to address some of these potential costs. Our inability to conduct
normal business operations for a period of time may have an adverse impact on our business,
financial condition, and results of operations.
Other. Other issues and uncertainties which could adversely impact our sales, margins,
profitability and, as a result, our share price include:
| We have implemented the first phase of a new Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) System effective July 1, 2009, which covered key core business areas at our Zeeland, Michigan locations. To date, we have not experienced any significant issues during the implementation process. However, there is no guarantee that all system components will function as intended in the future. In addition, we have implemented our new ERP system for one of its overseas offices effective December 1, 2009. To date, we have not experienced any significant issues during the overseas office implementation process. The implementation of additional lean manufacturing production line scheduling and business reporting capabilities are still in process as of December 31, 2009. While we believe that all necessary system development processes, testing procedures and user training that is planned will be adequate and completed prior to final implementation, there is no guarantee that all system components will function as intended at the time of implementation. Unanticipated failure(s) could cause delays in our ability to produce or ship our products, process transactions, or otherwise conduct business in our markets, resulting in material financial risk. | ||
| General economic conditions continue to be of concern in many of the regions in which we do business. Continued adverse worldwide economic conditions, currency exchange rates, war or significant terrorist acts, could each affect worldwide automotive sales and production levels. | ||
| Changes in the commodity prices of the materials used in our products. We continue to experience pressure for select raw material cost increases. | ||
| Manufacturing yield issues may negatively impact our margins and profitability. | ||
| Our ability to attract or retain key employees to operate our manufacturing facilities and to staff our corporate office. We are dependent on the services of our management team. Losing key members of our management team could adversely affect our operations. We do not maintain key man life insurance on any of our officers or directors. | ||
| Uncertain equity markets could negatively impact our financial performance due to an increase in realized losses on the sale of equity investments and/or recognized losses due to an other-than-temporary impairment adjustment on available-for-sale securities (mark to market adjustment). | ||
| Our ability to successfully design and execute strategic and operating plans, including continuing to obtain new business. |
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Antitakeover Provisions. Our articles of incorporation and bylaws, the laws of Michigan,
and our Shareholder Protection Rights Plan include provisions which are designed to provide our
board of directors with time to consider whether a hostile takeover offer is in our best interest
and the best interests of our shareholders. These provisions, however, could discourage potential
acquisition proposals and could delay or prevent a change in control. In addition, such provisions
could diminish the opportunities for a holder of our common stock to participate in tender offers,
including tender offers at a price above the then current price for our common stock. These
provisions could also prevent transactions in which our shareholders might otherwise receive a
premium for their shares over then current market prices, and may limit the ability of our
shareholders to approve transactions that they may deem to be in their best interests.
All of these provisions may have the effect of delaying or preventing a change in control at the
company level without action by our shareholders, and therefore, could adversely affect the price
of our common stock.
Fluctuations in Market Price. The market price for our common stock has fluctuated,
ranging between $18.36 and $7.01 during 2009. The overall market and the price of our common stock
may continue to fluctuate. There may be a significant impact on the market price for our common
stock due to, among other things:
| variations in our anticipated or actual operating results or the results of our competitors; | ||
| changes in investors or analysts perceptions of the risks and conditions of our business and in particular our primary industry; | ||
| the size of the public float of our common stock; | ||
| market conditions, including the industry in which we operate, and | ||
| general economic conditions. |
Item 1B. Unresolved Staff Comments.
None.
Item 2. Properties.
The Company operates out of five office/manufacturing facilities in Zeeland, Michigan,
approximately 25 miles southwest of Grand Rapids, in addition to overseas offices discussed
elsewhere herein (see Part 1, Item 1). The office and production facility for the Fire Protection
Products Group is a 25,000 square-foot, one-story building leased by the Company since 1978 from
related parties (see Part III, Item 13, of this report).
The corporate office and production facility for the Companys Automotive Products Group is a
modern, two-story, 150,000 square-foot building of steel and masonry construction situated on a
40-acre site in a well-kept industrial park. A second 128,000 square-foot office/manufacturing
facility on this site was opened during 1996. The Company expanded its automotive production
facilities by constructing a third 170,000 square-foot facility on its current site which opened in
the second quarter of 2000.
In November 2002, the Company announced plans to expand its manufacturing operations in Zeeland,
Michigan, with the construction of a fourth 150,000 square-foot automotive mirror manufacturing
facility. During 2003, the Company also announced plans for a new 200,000 square-foot technical
office facility linking the fourth manufacturing facility with its existing corporate office and
production facility. The Company completed the construction of its fourth automotive manufacturing
facility and the new technical center in 2006 at a total cost of approximately $38 million, which
was funded from its cash and cash equivalents on hand.
The Company also constructed a 40,000 square-foot office, distribution and light manufacturing
facility in Erlenbach, Germany, at a cost of approximately $5 million, which was completed at the
end of 2003.
During 2006, the Company purchased a 25,000 square-foot office, distribution and light
manufacturing facility near Shanghai, China, at a cost of approximately $750,000, which was funded
from cash and cash equivalents on hand.
In January 2007, the Company announced plans to expand its automotive exterior mirror manufacturing
facility in Zeeland, Michigan, with the construction of a 60,000 square-foot building addition.
The Company completed the building addition to its automotive exterior mirror manufacturing
facility in January 2008 at a cost of approximately $6 million, which was funded from cash and cash
equivalents on hand.
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The Companys three automotive interior mirror manufacturing facilities currently have an estimated
building capacity to manufacture approximately 15-20 million mirror units annually, based on the
current product mix. The Company evaluates equipment capacity on an annual basis and adds
equipment as needed. In 2009, the Company shipped approximately 8,623,000 interior auto-dimming
mirrors.
The Companys expanded automotive exterior mirror manufacturing facility has an estimated building
capacity to manufacture approximately 9 million units annually, based on the current product mix.
The Company evaluates equipment capacity on an annual basis and adds equipment as needed. In 2009,
the Company shipped approximately 3,055,000 exterior auto-dimming mirrors.
Item 3. Legal Proceedings.
The Company is periodically involved in legal proceedings, legal actions and claims arising in the
normal course of business, including proceedings relating to product liability, intellectual
property, safety and health, employment and other matters. Such matters are subject to many
uncertainties, and outcomes are not predictable. The Company does not believe however, that at the
current time any of these matters constitute material pending legal proceedings that will have a
material adverse effect on the financial position or future results of operations of the Company.
Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders.
None.
Executive Officers of the Registrant.
The following table lists the names, ages, and positions of all of the Companys executive
officers. Officers are generally elected at the meeting of the Board of Directors following the
annual meeting of shareholders.
NAME | AGE | POSITION | POSITION HELD SINCE | |||||
Fred Bauer
|
67 | Chief Executive Officer | May 1986 | |||||
Enoch Jen
|
58 | Senior Vice President | January 2007 | |||||
Mark Newton
|
50 | Senior Vice President, Electronics, Purchasing & North American Sales | August 2009 | |||||
Steve Dykman
|
44 | Vice President, Finance and Treasurer | January 2007 |
There are no family relationships among the officers listed in the preceding table.
Except for the executive officers discussed below, all other executive officers have held their
current position with the
Company for more than five years.
Enoch Jen had previously served as Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer since April
2006 and as Vice President, Finance of the Company since February 1991.
Mark Newton had previously served as Senior Vice President, Electrical Engineering and Purchasing
since June 2008, as Vice President, Purchasing and Advanced Technology since July 2007, as Vice
President Purchasing and Photonics since July 2006, as Photonics Engineering Manager since July
2005 and joined the Company as Advanced Lighting Developer in August 2004. Prior to that time, Mr.
Newton served as Vice President of Unity Microelectronics, Inc. since 2000. Mr. Newton became an
executive officer of the Company on January 1, 2008.
Steve Dykman had previously served as Treasurer and Director of Accounting and Finance of the
Company since November 2002, as Controller of the Company since April 1995 and joined the Company
as Finance and Tax Manager in November 1993.
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PART II
Item 5. Market for the Registrants Common Equity, Related Stockholder Matters and Issuer
Purchases of Equity Securities.
(a) | The Companys common stock trades on The Nasdaq Global Select Market®. As of February 9, 2010, there were 2,282 record-holders of the Companys common stock. Ranges of high and low sale prices of the Companys common stock reported through The Nasdaq Global Select Market for the past two fiscal years appear in the following table. |
YEAR | QUARTER | HIGH | LOW | |||||||
2008 | First |
$ | 18.05 | $ | 13.46 | |||||
Second |
19.47 | 14.40 | ||||||||
Third |
17.76 | 13.27 | ||||||||
Fourth |
14.07 | 6.50 | ||||||||
2009 | First |
$ | 10.64 | $ | 7.01 | |||||
Second |
14.02 | 9.53 | ||||||||
Third |
15.50 | 9.87 | ||||||||
Fourth |
18.36 | 13.60 |
See item 12 of Part III with respect to Equity Compensation Plan Summary. |
Stock Performance Graph: The following graph depicts the cumulative total return on the Companys common stock compared to the cumulative total return on the Nasdaq Composite Index (all U.S. companies) and the Dow Jones U.S. Auto Parts Index (excluding tire and rubber makers). The graph assumes an investment of $100 on the last trading day of 2004, and reinvestment of dividends in all cases. |
![(PERFORMANCE GRAPH)](https://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/0000355811/000095012310015388/c96639c9663901.jpg)
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In August 2007, the Companys Board of Directors approved a continuing resolution to pay a quarterly dividend at an increased rate of $0.105 per share until the Board takes other action with respect to the payment of dividends. In August 2008, the Companys Board of Directors approved a continuing resolution to pay a quarterly dividend at an increased rate of $0.11 per share until the Board takes other action with respect to the payment of dividends. Based on current U.S. income tax laws, the Company intends to continue to pay a quarterly cash dividend and will consider future dividend rate adjustments based on the Companys profitability, cash flow, liquidity and other business factors. | |||
(b) | Not applicable. | ||
(c) | On October 8, 2002, the Company announced a share repurchase plan, under which it may purchase up to 8,000,000 shares (post-split) based on a number of factors, including market and business conditions, the market price of the Companys common stock, anti-dilutive effect on earnings, available cash and other factors that the Company deems appropriate. This share repurchase plan does not have an expiration date. On July, 2005, the Company announced that it had raised the price at which the Company may repurchase shares under the existing plan. On May 16, 2006, the Company announced that the Companys Board of Directors had authorized the repurchase of an additional 8,000,000 shares under the plan. On August 14, 2006, the Company announced that the Companys Board of Directors had authorized the repurchase of an additional 8,000,000 shares under the plan. On February 26, 2008, the Company announced that the Companys Board of Directors had authorized the repurchase of an additional 4,000,000 shares under the plan. Approximately 1,972,000 shares remain authorized to be repurchased under the plan. |
Item 6. Selected Financial Data.
(in thousands, except per share data)
2009 | 2008 | 2007 | 2006 | 2005 | ||||||||||||||||
Net Sales |
$ | 544,523 | $ | 623,800 | $ | 653,933 | $ | 572,267 | $ | 536,484 | ||||||||||
Net Income |
64,637 | 62,088 | 122,130 | 108,761 | 109,528 | |||||||||||||||
Earnings Per Share* |
$ | 0.47 | $ | 0.44 | $ | 0.85 | $ | 0.73 | $ | 0.70 | ||||||||||
Cash Dividends Declared
per Common Share* |
$ | 0.44 | $ | 0.43 | $ | 0.40 | $ | 0.37 | $ | 0.35 | ||||||||||
Total Assets |
$ | 822,603 | $ | 763,103 | $ | 898,023 | $ | 785,028 | $ | 922,646 | ||||||||||
Long-Term Debt
Outstanding at
Year End |
$ | | $ | | $ | | $ | | $ | | ||||||||||
* | Adjusted for 2-for-1 stock split in May 2005. |
Effective January 1, 2006, the Company adopted Accounting Standards Codification (ASC) 718,
Share-Based Payment utilizing the modified prospective approach. Prior to the adoption of ASC
718, we did not recognize compensation expense for stock option grants in net income. Therefore,
net income and earnings per share amounts reflect the impact of stock option compensation expense
beginning in 2006.
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Item 7. Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.
Results of Operations.
The following table sets forth for the periods indicated certain items from the Companys
Consolidated Statements of Income expressed as a percentage of net sales and the percentage change
in the dollar amount of each such item from that in the indicated previous year.
Percentage of Net Sales | Percentage Change | |||||||||||||||||||
2009 | 2008 | |||||||||||||||||||
Year Ended December 31, | to | to | ||||||||||||||||||
2009 | 2008 | 2007 | 2008 | 2007 | ||||||||||||||||
Net Sales |
100.0 | % | 100.0 | % | 100.0 | % | (12.7 | %) | (4.6 | %) | ||||||||||
Cost of Goods Sold |
67.4 | 67.4 | 65.2 | (12.8 | ) | (1.3 | ) | |||||||||||||
Gross Profit |
32.6 | 32.6 | 34.8 | (12.6 | ) | (10.8 | ) | |||||||||||||
Operating Expenses: |
||||||||||||||||||||
Engineering, Research and Development |
8.6 | 8.3 | 7.8 | (9.2 | ) | 2.3 | ||||||||||||||
Selling, General and Administrative |
6.6 | 6.8 | 5.4 | (15.6 | ) | 20.2 | ||||||||||||||
Litigation Judgment |
| | 0.4 | | (100.0 | ) | ||||||||||||||
Total Operating Expenses: |
15.2 | 15.1 | 13.6 | (12.1 | ) | 6.1 | ||||||||||||||
Operating Income |
17.4 | 17.5 | 21.2 | (13.0 | ) | (21.6 | ) | |||||||||||||
Other Income/(Expense) |
.3 | (2.7 | ) | 6.3 | 110.4 | (140.6 | ) | |||||||||||||
Income Before Provision for Income Taxes |
17.7 | 14.8 | 27.5 | 4.5 | (48.7 | ) | ||||||||||||||
Provision for Income Taxes |
5.8 | 4.8 | 8.8 | 5.3 | (47.7 | ) | ||||||||||||||
Net Income |
11.9 | % | 10.0 | % | 18.7 | % | 4.1 | % | (49.2 | %) | ||||||||||
Results of Operations: 2009 to 2008
Net Sales. Company net sales decreased by $79,277,000, or 13% compared to the prior year.
Automotive net sales decreased by 13% on a 19% decrease in auto-dimming mirror shipments, from
14,389,000 (in 2008) to 11,678,000 (in 2009) units, primarily reflecting lower light vehicle
production globally. North American auto-dimming unit shipments decreased by 27%, primarily as a
result of significantly lower light vehicle production. Overseas mirror unit shipments decreased
by 14% during 2009, primarily due to lower light vehicle production levels in Europe and Asia. Net
sales of the Companys fire protection products decreased 18%, primarily due to the weak commercial
construction market.
Cost of Goods Sold. As a percentage of net sales, cost of goods sold remained at 67%,
primarily reflecting the impact of annual automotive customer price reductions, offset by
purchasing cost reductions.
Operating Expenses. Engineering, research and development expenses decreased approximately
$4,761,000, but increased from 8% to 9% of net sales. E, R & D expenses decreased 9% year over
year, primarily due to reduced employee headcount and reduced variable employee compensation
expense. Reduced employee headcount accounted for approximately two thirds of the decrease in E, R
& D expenses.
Selling, general and administrative expenses decreased 16% and approximately $6,617,000, but
remained at 7% of net sales, primarily due to the increase in the allowance for doubtful accounts
in 2008. Excluding the increase in the allowance for doubtful accounts of $3,800,000 in 2008, S, G
& A expenses decreased by 7% year over year, primarily due to reduced variable employee
compensation expense and foreign exchange rates. Foreign exchange rates accounted for
approximately one third of the decrease in selling, general and administrative expenses.
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Total Other Income/(Expense). Investment income decreased $10,278,000 in 2009, primarily
due to lower interest rates.
A non-cash charge for other-than-temporary impairment losses on available-for-sale securities of
$1,291,000 was recognized in 2009 due to unrealized losses on equity investments, compared with an
impairment loss of $17,910,000 in 2008. Refer to Footnote 1 to the Consolidated Financial
Statements for additional details.
Other expense-net decreased $12,010,000 in 2009, primarily due to reduced realized losses on the
sale of equity investments in 2009.
Taxes. The provision for federal income taxes varied from the statutory rate in 2008
primarily due to the domestic manufacturing deduction.
Net Income. Net income increased by $2,549,000, or 4% year over year, primarily due to the
improvement in total other income.
Results of Operations: 2008 to 2007
Net Sales. Company net sales decreased by $30,133,000, or 5% compared to the prior year.
Automotive net sales decreased by 5% on a 5% decrease in auto-dimming mirror shipments, from
15,221,000 to 14,389,000 units, primarily reflecting decreased unit shipments of auto-dimming
mirrors to the traditional Big three automakers, partially offset by increased unit shipments to
European and Asian automakers. North American auto-dimming unit shipments decreased by 19%,
primarily as a result of significantly lower light vehicle production at the traditional Big Three
automakers. Overseas mirror unit shipments increased by 5% during 2008 due to increased
penetration of interior and exterior auto-dimming mirrors at certain European and Asian automakers.
Net sales of the Companys fire protection products decreased 7%, primarily due to a weak
commercial construction market.
Cost of Goods Sold. As a percentage of net sales, cost of goods sold increased from 65% to
67%, primarily reflecting the impact of annual automotive customer price reductions and the
inability to leverage the Companys fixed overhead costs, partially offset by purchasing cost
reductions and foreign exchange rates. Each factor is estimated to have impacted cost of goods
sold by approximately 1-2%.
Operating Expenses. Engineering, research and development expenses increased approximately
$1,174,000, but remained at 8% of net sales. Excluding litigation expenses of $104,000 and the
litigation judgment accrual reversal of approximately $335,000 in 2008, and excluding litigation
expenses of approximately $4,788,000 in 2007, E, R & D expenses increased 13% year over year,
primarily due to additional staffing for new electronic product development, including
SmartBeam®, Rear Camera Display and telematics, and new vehicle programs.
Selling, general and administrative expenses increased 20% and approximately $7,144,000, and
increased from 5% to 7% of net sales. Excluding an increase in the allowance for doubtful accounts
of $3,800,000 in the fourth quarter of 2008, S, G & A expenses increased by 10% year over year,
primarily reflecting the continued expansion of the Companys overseas sales offices to support the
Companys current and future overseas sales growth. The increase in the allowance for doubtful
accounts related to certain financially distressed Tier 1 automotive customers with balances
considered uncollectible as of December 31, 2008.
Litigation judgment expense of $2,885,000 during 2007 related to the Companys litigation with K.
W. Muth and Muth Mirror Systems LLC (Muth) relating to exterior mirrors with turn signal
indicators. On February 15, 2008, the Company entered into a Settlement And Release And Covenants
Not To Sue (Agreement) with Muth whereby the parties agreed to settle the Courts judgment
against Gentex for damages at a reduced amount of $2,550,000. The adjustment to the original
judgment for damages was reflected in our financial results as an adjustment to E, R & D expense in
2008 (see above for more details).
Total Other Income/(Expense). Investment income decreased $12,177,000 in 2008, primarily
due to lower interest rates and decreased year-end mutual fund distribution income. Lower year-end
mutual fund distribution income accounted for approximately $5.4 million of the year-over-year
decrease.
A non-cash charge for other-than-temporary impairment losses on available-for-sale securities of
$17,910,000 was recognized in 2008 due to unrealized losses on equity investments (refer to
investment footnote for additional details).
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Other-net decreased $27,454,000 in 2008, primarily due to realized losses on the sale of equity
investments in 2008 compared to realized gains on the sale of equity investments in 2007.
Taxes. The provision for federal income taxes varied from the statutory rate in 2008
primarily due to the domestic manufacturing deduction and tax exempt interest income.
Net Income. Net income decreased by $60,042,000, or 49% year over year, primarily due to
the decrease in total other income (expense) and the reduced operating margin.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
The Companys financial condition throughout the periods presented has remained very strong, in
spite of general economic conditions and conditions in our primary industry which remain difficult.
The Companys current ratio decreased from 9.2 as of December 31, 2008, to 8.6 as of December 31,
2009, primarily as a result of the increase in accounts payable, partially offset by an increase in
cash and cash equivalents.
Cash flow from operating activities for the year ended December 31, 2009, decreased $9,978,000 to
$110,654,000, compared to $120,632,000 for the same period last year, primarily due to an increase
in accounts receivable, partially offset by an increase in accounts payable and changes in accrued
liabilities. Capital expenditures for the year ended December 31, 2009, decreased to $21,131,000,
compared to $45,524,000 for the same period last year, primarily due to reduced production
equipment purchases given current market conditions. The Company currently anticipates capital
expenditures of approximately $40-45 million for equipment during 2010, to be financed from
existing cash and/or cash equivalents on hand.
Cash and cash equivalents as of December 31, 2009 increased approximately $41,802,000 compared to
December 31, 2008, primarily due to cash flow from operations, partially offset by dividends paid.
Accounts receivable as of December 31, 2009, increased approximately $26,631,000 compared to
December 31, 2008, primarily due the higher sales level as well as monthly sales within each
quarter. The current uncertain economic environment continues to cause increased financial
pressures and production stresses on our customers, which could impact timely customer payments and
ultimately the collectability of receivables.
Prepaid expenses and other current assets as of December 31, 2009, decreased approximately
$6,733,000 compared to December 31, 2008, primarily due to a reduction in the Companys refundable
income taxes.
Long-term investments as of December 31, 2009, increased approximately $27,806,000 compared to
December 31, 2008, primarily due to an increase in unrealized gains in equity investments.
Accounts payable as of December 31, 2009, increased approximately $7,751,000 compared to December
31, 2008, primarily due to increased production levels.
Management considers the Companys working capital of approximately $446,776,000 and long-term
investments of approximately $109,155,000 at December 31, 2009, together with internally generated
cash flow and an unsecured $5,000,000 line of credit from a bank, to be sufficient to cover
anticipated cash needs for the next year and for the foreseeable future.
On October 8, 2002, the Company announced a share repurchase plan, under which it may purchase up
to 8,000,000 shares (post-split) based on a number of factors, including market and business
conditions, the market price of the Companys common stock, anti-dilutive effect on earnings,
available cash and other factors that the Company deems appropriate. On July 20, 2005, the Company
announced that it had raised the price at which the Company may repurchase shares under the
existing plan. On May 16, 2006, the Company announced that the Companys Board of Directors had
authorized the repurchase of an additional 8,000,000 shares under the plan. On August 14, 2006,
the Company announced that the Companys Board of Directors had authorized the repurchase of an
additional 8,000,000 shares under the plan. On February 26, 2008, the Company announced that the
Companys Board of Directors had authorized the repurchase of an additional 4,000,000 shares under
the plan.
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The following is a summary of quarterly share repurchase activity under the plan to date:
Total Number of | ||||||||
Shares Purchased | Cost of Shares | |||||||
Quarter Ended | (Post-Split) | Purchased | ||||||
March 31, 2003 |
830,000 | $ | 10,246,810 | |||||
September 30, 2005 |
1,496,059 | 25,214,573 | ||||||
March 31, 2006 |
2,803,548 | 47,145,310 | ||||||
June 30, 2006 |
7,201,081 | 104,604,414 | ||||||
September 30, 2006 |
3,968,171 | 55,614,102 | ||||||
December 31, 2006 |
1,232,884 | 19,487,427 | ||||||
March 31, 2007 |
447,710 | 7,328,015 | ||||||
March 31, 2008 |
2,200,752 | 34,619,490 | ||||||
June 30, 2008 |
1,203,560 | 19,043,775 | ||||||
September 30, 2008 |
2,519,153 | 39,689,410 | ||||||
December 31, 2008 |
2,125,253 | 17,907,128 | ||||||
Total |
26,028,171 | $ | 380,900,454 | |||||
1,971,829 shares remain authorized to be repurchased under the plan as of December 31, 2009.
Inflation, Changing Prices and Other
The Company generally supplies auto-dimming mirrors to its customers worldwide under annual blanket
purchase orders. During 2005, the Company negotiated an extension to its long-term agreement with
General Motors (GM) in the ordinary course of the Companys business. Under the extension, the
Company was sourced virtually all the interior auto-dimming rearview mirror programs for GM and its
worldwide affiliates through August 2009, except for two low-volume models that had previously been
awarded to a competitor under a lifetime contract. The new business also included the GMT360
program, which is the mid-size truck/SUV platform that previously did not offer auto-dimming
mirrors. The GM programs were transferred to the Company by the 2007 model year. During 2008, the
Company negotiated another extension to the existing agreement, through August 1, 2012, in the
ordinary course of the Companys business. GM intends to honor its existing agreements with the
Company despite their Chapter 11 Bankruptcy filing in June 2009.
The Company had a long-term agreement with Daimler AG (formerly DaimlerChrysler AG) in the ordinary
course of the Companys business. Under the agreement, the Company was sourced virtually all
interior and exterior auto-dimming mirror business at Mercedes and Chrysler through December 2009.
The Companys exterior auto-dimming mirror sub-assemblies are supplied by means of sales to
exterior mirror suppliers. During 2007, the Company negotiated an extension to its global supply
agreement with Chrysler LLC in the ordinary course of the Companys business. Under the extension,
the Company will be sourced virtually all Chrysler interior auto-dimming rearview mirrors through
2015. Chrysler intends to honor its agreements with the Company despite their Chapter 11
Bankruptcy filing in April 2009. From publicly available information, the Company does not believe
that the Daimler sale of the Chrysler unit will significantly impact the Companys current business
with Chrysler or Mercedes in the near term, but there may be other information of which the Company
is not aware.
The Company negotiated a multi-sourcing agreement with Ford Motor Company in the ordinary course of
the Companys business. Under the agreement, the Company was sourced all existing interior
auto-dimming rearview mirror programs as well as a number of new interior auto-dimming rearview
mirror program during the agreement term which ended on December 31, 2008.
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In response to the weakness in the automotive market, the Company eliminated its entire contract
workforce, which was followed by the elimination of a third shift near the end of the third quarter
of 2008. In addition, the Company offered voluntary layoffs, had a partial plan shutdown the week
of the 2008 Thanksgiving holiday and had extended plant shutdowns over the 2008 Christmas and 2009
New Year holidays in response to similar plant shutdowns by its
automotive customers. As automotive production schedules continued to weaken, the Company
permanently laid off approximately 290 hourly and 70 salaried workers in December 2008, which
reduced overhead and operating expenses, bringing them to a level that was more in line with
sales/production levels in the automotive and fire protection industries. The salaried workforce
reductions reduced overhead and operating expenses by approximately $5.5 $6 million on an
annualized basis. Approximately half of the reduced expense impacts the Companys overhead
expenses, and the other half impacts the Companys operating expenses, primarily in the
engineering, research and development areas. The Company also instituted rolling layoffs within
the hourly production workforce throughout the first quarter of 2009.
As the automotive production environment improved during the second half of 2009, the Company added
temporary contract workers, some direct hire hourly workers and resumed third shift production
during the third quarter of 2009. The Company continues to monitor customer vehicle production
plans closely now that automotive vehicle sales levels are lower than automotive production levels.
OEMs may need to adjust their production plans for the lower sales level.
The global governmental vehicle stimulus programs, such as the Cash for Clunkers program in the
United States, did not have a significant direct effect on the Companys production levels in 2009,
since the smaller vehicles that people were mostly purchasing were those that typically did not
contain significant Gentex content. However, there may have been some indirect effect due to the
increased showroom traffic that those programs created.
The Company currently estimates that top line revenue will increase approximately 80-90% in the
first quarter of 2010 compared with the same period in 2009 based on the current CSM forecast for
light vehicle production levels and our anticipated product mix. These estimates are based on
light vehicle production forecasts in the regions to which the Company ships product, as well as
the estimated option rates for its mirrors on prospective vehicle models and anticipated product
mix. Uncertainties, including light vehicle production levels, extended automotive plant
shutdowns, sales rates in North America, Europe and Asia, customer inventory management, and the
impact of potential automotive customer (including their Tier 1 suppliers) bankruptcies, work
stoppages, strikes, supplier part shortages, etc., which could disrupt our shipments to these
customers making forecasting difficult. Due to significant uncertainties with global vehicle
production volumes, it is an extremely difficult environment to forecast, and as a result, the
Company is not providing revenue estimates beyond the first quarter of 2010 at this time. The
Company also estimates that engineering, research and development expenses are currently expected
to increase approximately 15% in the first quarter of 2010 compared with the same period in 2009,
primarily due to increased variable employee compensation and some hiring. In addition, the
Company estimates that selling, general and administrative expenses are currently expected to
increase approximately 10-15% in the first quarter of 2010 compared with the same period in 2009,
primarily due to increased variable employee compensation and foreign exchange rates.
Based on the current CSM forecast for light vehicle production levels, we currently estimate that
SmartBeam® unit shipments will increase approximately 30-40% in calendar year 2010, and that RCD
Mirror unit shipments will increase approximately 60-75% in calendar year 2010.
The Company utilizes the light vehicle production forecasting services of CSM Worldwide, and CSMs
current forecasts for light vehicle production for the first quarter of 2010 are approximately 2.6
million units for North America, 4.2 million for Europe and 3.1 million for Japan and Korea.
Current forecasts for light vehicle production for calendar 2010 are approximately 10.6 million
units for North America, 16.2 million for Europe and 12.2 million for Japan and Korea.
The Company does not have any significant off-balance sheet arrangements or commitments that have
not been recorded in it consolidated financial statements.
Market Risk Disclosure
The Company is subject to market risk exposures of varying correlations and volatilities, including
foreign exchange rate risk, interest rate risk and equity price risk.
The Company has some assets, liabilities and operations outside the United States, including a Euro
denominated account, which currently are not significant. Because the Company sells its automotive
mirrors throughout the world, it could be significantly affected by weak economic conditions in
foreign markets that could reduce demand for its products.
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Most of the Companys non-U.S. sales are invoiced and paid in U.S. dollars; during 2009,
approximately 11% of the Companys net sales were invoiced and paid in European Euros (compared to
13% for 2008 and 15% for 2007). The Company currently expects that approximately 6% of the
Companys net sales in 2010 will be invoiced and paid in European Euros. The expected reduction in
Euro denominated sales in 2010 is the result of a major customer in Europe
switching certain programs back from Euro denominated sales to U.S. dollars. The Company does not
currently engage in hedging activities.
The Company manages interest rate risk and default risk in its fixed-income investment portfolio by
investing in shorter-term maturities and investment grade issues. The Companys fixed-income
investments maturities at fair value (000,000) and average interest rates are as follows:
Total Balance as of | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
December 31, | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
2010 | 2011 | 2012 | 2013 | 2009 | 2008 | |||||||||||||||||||
U.S. Government |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Amount |
| | | | | | ||||||||||||||||||
Average Interest Rate |
| | | | ||||||||||||||||||||
Government Agency |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Amount |
$ | 17.1 | | | | $ | 17.1 | $ | 21.5 | |||||||||||||||
Average Interest Rate |
.6 | % | | .6 | % | 3 | % | |||||||||||||||||
Certificates of Deposit |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Amount |
| | | | | $ | 7.0 | |||||||||||||||||
Average Interest Rate |
| | | | | 4 | % | |||||||||||||||||
Other |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Amount |
$ | 0.1 | | | | $ | 0.1 | $ | 0.7 | |||||||||||||||
Average Interest Rate |
.6 | % | | | | .6 | % | 3 | % |
* | After-tax |
Most of the Companys equity investments are managed by a number of outside equity fund
managers who invest primarily in large capitalization companies on the U.S. stock markets.
Contractual Obligations and Other Commitments
The Company had the following contractual obligations and other commitments (000,000) as of
December 31, 2009:
Total | Less than 1 Year | 1-3 Years | After 3 Years | |||||||||||||
Long-term debt |
$ | | $ | | $ | | $ | | ||||||||
Operating leases |
.6 | .5 | .1 | | ||||||||||||
Purchase obligations* |
66.8 | 66.8 | | | ||||||||||||
Dividends payable |
15.2 | 15.2 | | | ||||||||||||
$ | 82.6 | $ | 82.5 | $ | 0.1 | $ | | |||||||||
* | Primarily for inventory parts and capital equipment. |
Critical Accounting Policies.
The Companys significant accounting policies are described in Note 1 to the consolidated financial
statements. The policies described below represent those that are broadly applicable to its
operations and involve additional management judgment due to the sensitivity of the methods,
assumptions and estimates necessary in determining the related amounts.
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Revenue Recognition. The Company recognizes revenue in accordance with ASC 820, Revenue
Recognition in Financial Statements. Accordingly, revenue is recognized based on the terms of the
customer purchase order that indicates title to the product and risk of ownership passes to the
customer upon shipment. Sales are shown net of returns, which have not historically been
significant. The Company does not generate sales from sale arrangements with multiple
deliverables.
Accounts Receivable. The Company reviews a monthly aging report of all accounts receivable
balances starting with invoices outstanding over sixty days. In addition, the Company monitors
information about its customers through a variety of sources including the media, and information
obtained through on-going interaction between Company personnel and the customer. Based on the
evaluation of the above information, the Company estimates its allowances related to customer
receivables on historical credit and collections experience, customers current financial condition
and the specific identification of other potential problems, including the economic climate.
Actual collections can differ, requiring adjustments to the allowances.
Inventories. Estimated inventory allowances for slow-moving and obsolete inventories are
based on current assessments of future demands, market conditions and related management
initiatives. If market conditions or customer requirements change and are less favorable than
those projected by management, inventory allowances are adjusted accordingly.
Investments. The Companys investment committee regularly reviews its fixed income and
equity investment portfolio for any unrealized losses that would be deemed other-than-temporary and
require the recognition of an impairment loss in income. If the cost of an investment exceeds its
fair value, the Company evaluates, among other factors, general market conditions, the duration and
extent to which the fair value is less than cost, and our intent and ability to hold the
investment. Management also considers the type of security, related industry, sector performance,
as well as published investment ratings and analyst reports to evaluate its portfolio. Once a
decline in fair value is determined to be other-than-temporary, an impairment charge is recorded
and a new cost basis in the investment is established. If market, industry, and/or investee
conditions continue to deteriorate, the Company may incur future impairments.
Self Insurance. The Company is self-insured for health and workers compensation benefits
up to certain stop-loss limits. Such costs are accrued based on known claims and an estimate of
incurred, but not reported (IBNR) claims. IBNR claims are estimated using historical lag
information and other data provided by claims administrators. This estimation process is
subjective, and to the extent that future results differ from original estimates, adjustments to
recorded accruals may be necessary.
Stock-Based Compensation. Effective January 1, 2006, the Company accounts for stock-based
compensation in accordance with the fair value recognition provisions of ASC 718. The Company
utilizes the Black-Scholes model, which requires the input of subjective assumptions. These
assumptions include estimating (a) the length of time employees will retain their vested stock
options before exercising them (expected term), (b) the volatility of the Companys common stock
price over the expected term, (c) the number of options that will ultimately not complete their
vesting requirements (forfeitures) and (d) expected dividends. Changes in the subjective
assumptions can materially affect the estimate of fair value of stock-based compensation and
consequently, the related amounts recognized on the consolidated condensed statements of
operations.
Item 7A. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk.
See Market Risk Disclosure in Managements Discussion and Analysis (Item 7).
Item 8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data.
The following financial statements and reports of independent registered public accounting firm are
filed with this report as pages 29 through 50 following the signature page:
Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm |
||||
Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm on Internal Control Over Financial
Reporting |
||||
Consolidated Balance Sheets as of December 31, 2009 and 2008 |
||||
Consolidated Statements of Income for the years ended December 31, 2009, 2008 and 2007 |
||||
Consolidated Statements of Shareholders Investment for the years ended December 31, 2009, 2008 and
2007 |
||||
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the years ended December 31, 2009, 2008 and 2007 |
||||
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements |
- 24 -
Table of Contents
Selected quarterly financial data for the past two years appears in the following table:
Quarterly Results of Operations
(in thousands, except per share data)
(in thousands, except per share data)
First | Second | Third | Fourth | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2009 | 2008 | 2009 | 2008 | 2009 | 2008 | 2009 | 2008 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net Sales |
$ | 93,831 | $ | 177,970 | $ | 117,342 | $ | 170,492 | $ | 155,742 | $ | 153,057 | $ | 177,608 | $ | 122,281 | ||||||||||||||||
Gross Profit |
22,310 | 62,647 | 35,795 | 59,080 | 54,356 | 46,697 | 65,094 | 34,703 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Operating Income |
2,199 | 39,987 | 16,078 | 35,790 | 33,103 | 23,271 | 43,238 | 9,765 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net Income |
(1,557 | ) | 30,448 | 12,209 | 26,858 | 23,937 | 15,147 | 30,048 | (10,365 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Earnings Per Share* |
$ | (.01 | ) | $ | .21 | $ | .09 | $ | .19 | $ | .17 | $ | .11 | $ | .22 | $ | (.08 | ) |
* | Diluted |
Item 9. Changes in and Disagreements with Accountants on Accounting and Financial Disclosure.
Not applicable.
Item 9A. Controls and Procedures.
Disclosure Controls and Procedures.
As of December 31, 2009, an evaluation was performed under the supervision and with the
participation of the Companys management, including the CEO and CFO, of the effectiveness of the
design and operation of the Companys disclosure controls and procedures [(as defined in Exchange
Act Rules 13a 15(e) and 15d 15(e)]. Based on that evaluation, the Companys management,
including the CEO and CFO, concluded that the Companys disclosure controls and procedures were
adequate and effective as of December 31, 2009, to ensure that material information relating to the
Company would be made known to them by others within the Company, particularly during the period in
which this Form 10-K was being prepared. During the period covered by this annual report, there
have been no changes in the Companys internal controls over financial reporting that have
materially affected or are likely to materially affect the Companys internal controls over
financial reporting. There have been no significant changes in the Companys internal controls or
in other factors that could significantly affect internal controls subsequent to December 31, 2009.
Managements Report on Internal Control Over Financial Reporting.
Our management is responsible for establishing and maintaining adequate internal control over
financial reporting, as such term is defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a 15(f) and 15d 15(f).
Under the supervision and with the participation of our management, including our principal
executive officer and principal financial officer, we conducted an evaluation of the effectiveness
of our internal control over financial reporting based on the framework in Internal Control
Integrated Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway
Commission. Based on our evaluation under the framework in Internal Framework Integrated
Framework our management concluded that our internal control over financial reporting was effective
as of December 31, 2009. The effectiveness of the Companys internal control over financial
reporting as of December 31, 2009, has been audited by Ernst & Young LLP, an independent registered
public accounting firm, as stated in their report which is included on page 30 hereof.
Item 9B. Other Information.
Not applicable.
- 25 -
Table of Contents
PART III
Item 10. Directors, Executive Officers and Corporate Governance.
Information relating to executive officers is included in this report in the last section of Part I
under the caption Executive Officers of the Registrant. Information relating to directors
appearing under the caption Election of Directors in the definitive Proxy Statement for 2010
Annual Meeting of Shareholders and filed with the Commission within 120 days after the Companys
fiscal year end, December 31, 2009 (the Proxy Statement), is hereby incorporated herein by
reference. No changes were made to the procedures by which shareholders may recommend nominees for
the Board of Directors. Information concerning compliance with Section 16(a) of the Securities and
Exchange Act of 1934 appearing under the caption Section 16(A) Beneficial Ownership Reporting
Compliance in the definitive Proxy Statement is hereby incorporated herein by reference.
Information relating to the Companys Audit Committee and concerning whether at least one member of
the Audit Committee is an audit committee financial expert as that term is defined under Item
407(d)(5) of Regulation S-K appearing under the caption Corporate Governance Audit Committee
in the definitive Proxy Statement is hereby incorporated by reference.
The Company has adopted a Code of Ethics that applies to its principal executive officer, principal
financial officer, and principal accounting officer. A copy of the Code of Ethics for Certain
Senior Officers is available without charge, upon written request, from the Corporate Secretary of
the Company, 600 N. Centennial Street, Zeeland, Michigan 49464. The Company intends to satisfy the
disclosure requirement under Item 5.05 of Form 8-K regarding an amendment to, or waiver from, a
provision of this Code of Ethics by posting such information on its website. Information contained
in the Companys website, whether currently posted or posted in the future, is not part of this
document or the documents incorporated by reference in this document.
Item 11. Executive Compensation.
The information contained under the caption Compensation Committee Report, Compensation
Discussion and Analysis, Executive Compensation and Compensation Committee Interlocks and
Insider Participation contained in the definitive Proxy Statement is hereby incorporated herein by
reference. The Compensation Committee Report shall not be deemed to be soliciting material or to
be filed with the commission.
Item 12. Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management and Related Stockholder
Matters.
The information contained under the captions Common Stock Ownership of Management, Common Stock
Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners, and Equity Compensation Plan Summary contained in the
definitive Proxy Statement is hereby incorporated herein by reference. There are no arrangements
known to the registrant, the operation of which may at a subsequent date result in a change in
control.
Item 13. Certain Relationships and Related Transactions, and Director Independence.
The information contained under the caption Certain Transactions contained in the definitive
Proxy Statement is hereby
incorporated herein by reference. The information contained under the caption Election of
Directors contained in the definitive Proxy Statement is hereby incorporated by reference.
Item 14. Principal Accounting Fee and Services.
Information regarding principal accounting fees and services set forth under the caption
Ratification of Appointment of Independent Auditors Principal Accounting Fees and Services in
the definitive Proxy Statement is hereby incorporated herein by reference. Information concerning
the policy adopted by the Audit Committee regarding the pre-approval of audit and non-audit
services provided by the Companys independent auditors set forth under the caption Corporate
Governance Audit Committee in the definitive Proxy Statement is hereby incorporated by
reference.
- 26 -
Table of Contents
Item 15. Exhibits, Financial Statement Schedules and Reports on Form 8-K.
(a) | 1. | Financial Statements. See Part II, Item 8. |
2. | Financial Statements Schedules. None required or not applicable. | ||
3. | Exhibits. See Exhibit Index located on page 51. |
(b) | See (a) above. | ||
(c) | See (a) above. |
- 27 -
Table of Contents
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 of 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934,
the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto
duly authorized.
Dated: February 18, 2010 | GENTEX CORPORATION |
|||
By: | /s/ Fred Bauer | |||
Fred Bauer, Chairman and Principal Executive Officer | ||||
and |
||||
/s/ Steven Dykman | ||||
Steven Dykman, Vice President-Finance and | ||||
Principal Financial and Accounting Officer |
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, this report has been
signed below on this 18th day of February, 2010, by the following persons on behalf of
the registrant and in the capacities indicated.
Each Director of the registrant whose signature appears below hereby appoints Enoch Jen and
Steve Dykman, each of them individually, as his attorney-in-fact to sign in his name and on his
behalf, and to file with the Commission any and all amendments to this report on Form 10-K to the
same extent and with the same effect as if done personally.
/s/ Fred Bauer
|
Director | |
/s/ Gary Goode
|
Director | |
/s/ Kenneth La Grand
|
Director | |
/s/ Arlyn Lanting
|
Director | |
/s/ John Mulder
|
Director | |
/s/ Rande Somma
|
Director | |
/s/ Fred Sotok
|
Director | |
/s/ Wallace Tsuha
|
Director | |
/s/ James Wallace
|
Director |
- 28 -
Table of Contents
Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
The Board of Directors and Shareholders of Gentex Corporation:
We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of Gentex Corporation and subsidiaries
as of December 31, 2009 and 2008, and the related consolidated statements of income, shareholders
investment and cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2009. These
financial statements are the responsibility of the Companys management. Our responsibility is to
express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audits.
We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight
Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain
reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An
audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the
financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and
significant estimates made by managements, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement
presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.
In our opinion, the financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material
respects, the consolidated financial position of Gentex Corporation and subsidiaries as of December
31, 2009 and 2008, and the consolidated results of their operations and their cash flows for each
of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2009, in conformity with U.S. generally
accepted accounting principles.
We also have audited, in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight
Board (United Stated), Gentex Corporations internal control over financial reporting as of
December 31, 2009, based on criteria established in Internal Control Integrated Framework issued
by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission and our report dated
February 23, 2010 expressed an unqualified opinion thereon.
/s/ Ernst & Young LLP
Grand Rapids, Michigan
February 23, 2010
February 23, 2010
- 29 -
Table of Contents
Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
On Internal Control Over Financial Reporting
On Internal Control Over Financial Reporting
The Board of Directors and Shareholders of Gentex Corporation:
We have audited Gentex Corporations internal control over financial reporting as of December 31,
2009, based on criteria established in Internal Control Integrated Framework issued by the
Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (the COSO criteria). Gentex
Corporations management is responsible for maintaining effective internal control over financial
reporting, and for its assessment of the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting
included in the accompanying Managements Report on Internal Control over Financial Reporting. Our
responsibility is to express an opinion on the Companys internal control over financial reporting
based on our audit.
We conducted our audit in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight
Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain
reasonable assurance about whether effective internal control over financial reporting was
maintained in all material respects. Our audit included obtaining an understanding of internal
control over financial reporting, assessing the risk that a material weakness exists, testing and
evaluating the design and operating effectiveness of internal control based on the assessed risk,
and performing such other procedures as we considered necessary in the circumstances. We believe
that our audit provides a reasonable basis for our opinion.
A companys internal control over financial reporting is a process designed to provide reasonable
assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial
statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. A
companys internal control over financial reporting includes those policies and procedures that (1)
pertain to the maintenance of records that, in reasonable detail, accurately and fairly reflect the
transactions and dispositions of the assets of the company; (2) provide reasonable assurance that
transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in accordance
with generally accepted accounting principles, and that receipts and expenditures of the company
are being made only in accordance with authorizations of management and directors of the company;
and (3) provide reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely detection of unauthorized
acquisition, use, or disposition of the companys assets that could have a material effect on the
financial statements.
Because of its inherent limitations, internal control over financial reporting may not prevent or
detect misstatements. Also, projections of any evaluation of effectiveness to future periods are
subject to the risk that controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that
the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.
In our opinion, Gentex Corporation maintained, in all material respects, effective internal control
over financial reporting as of December 31, 2009, based on the COSO criteria.
We also have audited, in accordance with standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board
(United States), the consolidated balance sheets of Gentex Corporation as of December 31, 2009 and
2008, and the related consolidated statements of income, shareholders investment, and cash flows
for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2009 of Gentex Corporation and our
report dated February 23, 2010 expressed an unqualified opinion thereon.
/s/ Ernst & Young LLP
Grand Rapids, Michigan
February 23, 2010
February 23, 2010
- 30 -
Table of Contents
GENTEX CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2009 AND 2008
2009 | 2008 | |||||||
ASSETS |
||||||||
CURRENT ASSETS: |
||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents |
$ | 336,108,446 | $ | 294,306,512 | ||||
Short-term investments |
17,123,647 | 29,177,273 | ||||||
Accounts receivable |
71,159,512 | 44,528,810 | ||||||
Inventories |
53,608,996 | 54,993,855 | ||||||
Prepaid expenses and other |
27,412,894 | 34,145,509 | ||||||
Total current assets |
505,413,495 | 457,151,959 | ||||||
PLANT AND EQUIPMENT: |
||||||||
Land, buildings and improvements |
112,276,501 | 111,240,060 | ||||||
Machinery and equipment |
327,554,073 | 306,301,187 | ||||||
Construction-in-process |
6,973,175 | 12,807,041 | ||||||
446,803,749 | 430,348,288 | |||||||
Less-Accumulated depreciation
and amortization |
(249,273,500 | ) | (215,396,569 | ) | ||||
197,530,249 | 214,951,719 | |||||||
OTHER ASSETS: |
||||||||
Long-term investments |
109,155,248 | 81,348,942 | ||||||
Patents and other assets, net |
10,504,497 | 9,650,760 | ||||||
119,659,745 | 90,999,702 | |||||||
$ | 822,603,489 | $ | 763,103,380 | |||||
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS INVESTMENT |
||||||||
CURRENT LIABILITIES: |
||||||||
Accounts payable |
$ | 27,456,747 | $ | 19,706,159 | ||||
Accrued liabilities: |
||||||||
Salaries, wages and vacation |
4,674,854 | 5,001,952 | ||||||
Income taxes |
3,766,593 | | ||||||
Royalties |
3,130,274 | 1,722,138 | ||||||
Dividends declared |
15,217,332 | 15,139,685 | ||||||
Other |
4,391,978 | 7,902,504 | ||||||
Total current liabilities |
58,637,778 | 49,472,438 | ||||||
DEFERRED INCOME TAXES |
28,036,968 | 15,034,620 | ||||||
SHAREHOLDERS INVESTMENT: |
||||||||
Preferred stock, no par value,
5,000,000 shares authorized; none
issued or outstanding |
| | ||||||
Common stock, par value $.06 per share;
200,000,000 shares authorized;
138,339,385 shares issued and outstanding
in 2009 and 137,633,502 shares issued and
outstanding in 2008 |
8,300,363 | 8,258,010 | ||||||
Additional paid-in capital |
270,351,796 | 253,821,363 | ||||||
Retained earnings |
438,937,242 | 434,975,514 | ||||||
Accumulated other comprehensive income: |
||||||||
Unrealized gain on investments |
15,595,588 | 383,426 | ||||||
Cumulative translation adjustment |
2,743,754 | 1,158,009 | ||||||
Total shareholders investment |
735,928,743 | 698,596,322 | ||||||
$ | 822,603,489 | $ | 763,103,380 | |||||
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
- 31 -
Table of Contents
GENTEX CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2009, 2008 AND 2007
2009 | 2008 | 2007 | ||||||||||
NET SALES |
$ | 544,522,993 | $ | 623,799,822 | $ | 653,933,236 | ||||||
COST OF GOODS SOLD |
366,968,216 | 420,672,934 | 426,236,241 | |||||||||
Gross profit |
177,554,777 | 203,126,888 | 227,696,995 | |||||||||
OPERATING EXPENSES: |
||||||||||||
Engineering, research and development |
47,128,086 | 51,888,922 | 50,715,057 | |||||||||
Selling, general and administrative |
35,807,622 | 42,425,050 | 35,280,846 | |||||||||
Litigation judgment |
0 | 0 | 2,885,329 | |||||||||
Total operating expenses |
82,935,708 | 94,313,972 | 88,881,232 | |||||||||
Income from operations |
94,619,069 | 108,812,916 | 138,815,763 | |||||||||
OTHER INCOME (EXPENSE): |
||||||||||||
Interest and dividend income |
3,321,853 | 13,600,326 | 25,777,667 | |||||||||
Impairment loss on available-for-sale securities |
(1,290,590 | ) | (17,909,901 | ) | 0 | |||||||
Other, net |
(298,029 | ) | (12,308,480 | ) | 15,145,338 | |||||||
Total other income (expense) |
1,733,234 | (16,618,055 | ) | 40,923,005 | ||||||||
Income before provision
for income taxes |
96,352,303 | 92,194,861 | 179,738,768 | |||||||||
PROVISION FOR INCOME TAXES |
31,715,218 | 30,106,914 | 57,608,747 | |||||||||
NET INCOME |
$ | 64,637,085 | $ | 62,087,947 | $ | 122,130,021 | ||||||
EARNINGS PER SHARE: |
||||||||||||
Basic |
$ | 0.47 | $ | 0.44 | $ | 0.85 | ||||||
Diluted |
$ | 0.47 | $ | 0.44 | $ | 0.85 | ||||||
Cash Dividends Declared per Share |
$ | 0.44 | $ | 0.43 | $ | 0.40 |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
- 32 -
Table of Contents
GENTEX CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF SHAREHOLDERS INVESTMENT
FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2009, 2008 and 2007
Accumulated Other | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Common Stock | Common Stock | Additional Paid-In | Comprehensive | Comprehensive | Total Shareholders | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Shares | Amount | Capital | Income (Loss) | Retained Earnings | Income (Loss) | Investment | ||||||||||||||||||||||
BALANCE AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2006 |
142,476,181 | $ | 8,548,571 | $ | 196,901,488 | $ | 472,192,400 | $ | 25,051,830 | $ | 702,694,289 | |||||||||||||||||
Issuance of common stock and the tax benefit of stock plan transactions |
2,725,817 | 163,549 | 39,925,919 | | | 40,089,468 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Stock-based compensation expense related to stock options, employee
stock purchases and restricted stock |
| | 9,293,394 | | | 9,293,394 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Repurchases of common stock |
(447,710 | ) | (26,863 | ) | (617,841 | ) | (6,683,311 | ) | | (7,328,015 | ) | |||||||||||||||||
Dividends declared ($.40 per share) |
| | | (57,348,829 | ) | | (57,348,829 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||
Comprehensive income: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net income |
| | | $ | 122,130,021 | 122,130,021 | | 122,130,021 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Other comprehensive income (loss): |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Foreign currency translation adjustment |
| | | 1,001,276 | | | | |||||||||||||||||||||
Unrealized gain (loss) on investments, net of tax of ($2,002,756) |
| | | (3,719,408 | ) | | | | ||||||||||||||||||||
Other comprehensive income (loss) |
| | | (2,718,132 | ) | | (2,718,132 | ) | (2,718,132 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||
Comprehensive income |
| | | $ | 119,411,889 | | | | ||||||||||||||||||||
BALANCE AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2007 |
144,754,288 | 8,685,257 | 245,502,960 | 530,290,281 | 22,333,698 | 806,812,196 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Issuance of common stock and the tax benefit of stock plan transactions |
927,932 | 55,676 | 11,759,832 | | | 11,815,508 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Stock-based compensation expense related to stock options, employee
stock purchases and restricted stock |
| | 10,217,484 | | | 10,217,484 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Repurchases of common stock |
(8,048,718 | ) | (482,923 | ) | (13,658,913 | ) | (97,117,967 | ) | | (111,259,803 | ) | |||||||||||||||||
Dividends declared ($.43 per share) |
| | | (60,284,747 | ) | | (60,284,747 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||
Comprehensive income: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net income |
| | | $ | 62,087,947 | 62,087,947 | | 62,087,947 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Other comprehensive income (loss): |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Foreign currency translation adjustment |
| | | (1,648,309 | ) | | | | ||||||||||||||||||||
Unrealized gain (loss) on investments, net of tax of ($10,308,288) |
| | | (19,143,954 | ) | | | | ||||||||||||||||||||
Other comprehensive income (loss) |
| | | (20,792,263 | ) | | (20,792,263 | ) | (20,792,263 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||
Comprehensive income |
| | | $ | 41,295,684 | | | | ||||||||||||||||||||
BALANCE AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2008 |
137,633,502 | 8,258,010 | 253,821,363 | 434,975,514 | 1,541,435 | 698,596,322 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Issuance of common stock and the tax benefit of stock plan transactions |
705,883 | 42,353 | 7,445,542 | | | 7,487,895 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Stock-based compensation expense related to stock options, employee
stock purchases and restricted stock |
| | 9,084,891 | | | 9,084,891 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Dividends declared ($.44 per share) |
| | | (60,675,357 | ) | | (60,675,357 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||
Comprehensive income: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net income |
| | | $ | 64,637,085 | 64,637,085 | | 64,637,085 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Other comprehensive income (loss): |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Foreign currency translation adjustment |
| | | 1,585,745 | | | | |||||||||||||||||||||
Unrealized gain (loss) on investments, net of tax of $8,191,180 |
| | | 15,212,162 | | | | |||||||||||||||||||||
Other comprehensive income (loss) |
| | | 16,797,907 | | 16,797,907 | 16,797,907 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Comprehensive income |
| | | $ | 81,434,992 | | | | ||||||||||||||||||||
BALANCE AS OF DECEMBER 31, 2009 |
138,339,385 | $ | 8,300,363 | $ | 270,351,796 | $ | 438,937,242 | $ | 18,339,342 | $ | 735,928,743 | |||||||||||||||||
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
- 33 -
Table of Contents
GENTEX CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2009, 2008 AND 2007
2009 | 2008 | 2007 | ||||||||||
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES: |
||||||||||||
Net income |
$ | 64,637,085 | $ | 62,087,947 | $ | 122,130,021 | ||||||
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net
cash provided by operating activities: |
||||||||||||
Depreciation and amortization |
38,364,492 | 35,891,067 | 32,435,258 | |||||||||
Loss on disposal of assets |
659,740 | 700,102 | 598,902 | |||||||||
Gain on sale of investments |
(5,363,090 | ) | (12,730,583 | ) | (17,126,885 | ) | ||||||
Loss on sale of investments |
6,626,908 | 25,998,726 | 4,130,927 | |||||||||
Impairment loss on available-for-sale securities |
1,290,590 | 17,909,901 | 0 | |||||||||
Deferred income taxes |
(688,619 | ) | (842,961 | ) | (2,926,921 | ) | ||||||
Stock based compensation expense
related to employee stock
options,employee stock purchases and restricted stock |
9,084,891 | 10,217,484 | 9,293,394 | |||||||||
Excess tax benefits from stock based compensation |
(31,953 | ) | (62,647 | ) | (338,648 | ) | ||||||
Change in operating assets and liabilities: |
||||||||||||
Accounts receivable |
(26,630,702 | ) | 19,652,701 | (5,844,115 | ) | |||||||
Inventories |
1,384,859 | (6,944,295 | ) | 755,838 | ||||||||
Prepaid expenses and other |
12,232,402 | (12,533,323 | ) | (3,960,185 | ) | |||||||
Accounts payable |
7,750,588 | (10,825,490 | ) | 6,649,676 | ||||||||
Accrued liabilities |
1,337,105 | (7,886,409 | ) | 2,923,367 | ||||||||
Net cash provided by
operating activities |
110,654,296 | 120,632,220 | 148,720,629 | |||||||||
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES: |
||||||||||||
Activity in available-for-sale securities: |
||||||||||||
Sales proceeds |
56,750,016 | 107,959,123 | 67,900,543 | |||||||||
Maturities and calls |
36,250,000 | 108,810,000 | 88,200,000 | |||||||||
Purchases |
(87,903,762 | ) | (152,269,927 | ) | (155,538,587 | ) | ||||||
Plant and equipment additions |
(21,130,500 | ) | (45,524,466 | ) | (54,524,322 | ) | ||||||
Proceeds from sale of plant and equipment |
26,060 | 11,002 | 368,005 | |||||||||
Decrease (increase) in other assets |
233,686 | (3,183,770 | ) | (86,912 | ) | |||||||
Net cash provided by (used for)
investing activities |
(15,774,500 | ) | 15,801,962 | (53,681,273 | ) | |||||||
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES: |
||||||||||||
Issuance of common stock from
stock plan transactions |
7,487,895 | 11,815,508 | 40,089,468 | |||||||||
Cash dividends paid |
(60,597,710 | ) | (60,463,115 | ) | (55,922,147 | ) | ||||||
Repurchases of common stock |
0 | (111,259,803 | ) | (7,328,015 | ) | |||||||
Excess tax benefits from stock based compensation |
31,953 | 62,647 | 338,648 | |||||||||
Net cash used for
financing activities |
(53,077,862 | ) | (159,844,763 | ) | (22,822,046 | ) | ||||||
NET INCREASE(DECREASE) IN CASH AND
CASH EQUIVALENTS |
41,801,934 | (23,410,581 | ) | 72,217,310 | ||||||||
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, Beginning of year |
294,306,512 | 317,717,093 | 245,499,783 | |||||||||
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, End of year |
$ | 336,108,446 | $ | 294,306,512 | $ | 317,717,093 | ||||||
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
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Table of Contents
GENTEX CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(1) | SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING AND REPORTING POLICIES |
The Company |
Gentex Corporation designs, develops, manufactures and markets proprietary electro-optical products: automatic-dimming rearview mirrors for the automotive industry, fire protection products for the commercial building industry and variable dimmable windows for the aircraft industry. A substantial portion of the Companys net sales and accounts receivable result from transactions with domestic and foreign automotive manufacturers and Tier 1 suppliers. The Companys fire protection products are primarily sold to domestic distributors and original equipment manufacturers of fire and security systems. The Company does not require collateral or other security for trade accounts receivable. |
Significant accounting policies of the Company not described elsewhere are as follows: |
Consolidation |
The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Gentex Corporation and all of its wholly-owned subsidiaries (together the Company). All significant intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated. |
Cash Equivalents |
Cash equivalents consist of funds invested in bank accounts and money market funds that have daily liquidity. |
Allowance For Doubtful Accounts |
The Company bases its allowances related to receivables on historical credit and collections experience, and the specific identification of other potential problems, including the economic climate. Actual collections can differ, requiring adjustments to the allowances. Individual accounts receivable balances are evaluated on a monthly basis, and those balances considered uncollectible are charged to the allowance. Collections of amounts previously written off are recorded as an increase to the allowance. |
The following table presents the activity in the Companys allowance for doubtful accounts: |
Additions/ | ||||||||||||||||
Reductions | Deductions* | |||||||||||||||
Beginning | to Costs and | and Other | Ending | |||||||||||||
Balance | Expenses | Adjustments | Balance | |||||||||||||
Year Ended December 31, 2009: |
||||||||||||||||
Allowance for Doubtful Accounts |
$ | 5,700,000 | $ | (109,757 | ) | $ | (1,090,243 | ) | $ | 4,500,000 | ||||||
Year Ended December 31, 2008: |
||||||||||||||||
Allowance for Doubtful Accounts |
$ | 1,650,000 | $ | 4,058,722 | $ | (8,722 | ) | $ | 5,700,000 |
* | Represents excess of accounts written off over recoveries and other adjustments. |
The Company has been paid for all pre-petition bankruptcy receivables relating to Chrysler who filed for bankruptcy protection under Chapter 11 of the United States Bankruptcy Code on April 30, 2009. The Company also received payment for all pre-petition bankruptcy receivables relating to General Motors who filed for bankruptcy protection under Chapter 11 of the United States Bankruptcy Code on June 1, 2009. |
The Company increased its allowance for doubtful accounts in 2008 related to financially distressed Tier 1 mirror customers. While we have made progress in collecting a portion of the significantly past due account balances from certain Tier 1 mirror customers, we did incur a bad debt write off of $1,090,974 in 2009. The remaining overall allowance for doubtful accounts related to all financially distressed Tier 1 automotive customers remains unchanged. The Company continues to work with financially distressed Tier 1 mirror customers in collecting past due balances. |
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Table of Contents
GENTEX CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Continued)
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Continued)
(1) | SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING AND REPORTING POLICIES, continued |
Investments |
The Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) has issued authoritative guidance at ASC 820 Fair Value Measurements. This statement establishes a framework for measuring the fair value of assets and liabilities. This framework is intended to provide increased consistency in how fair value determinations are made under various existing accounting standards that permit, or in some cases, require estimates of fair-market value. This standard also expands financial statement disclosure requirements about a companys use of fair value measurements, including the effect of such measure on earnings. |
The Company adopted the provisions of ASC 820 related to its financial assets and liabilities in 2008, and to its non-financial assets and liabilities in 2009, neither of which had a material impact on the Companys consolidated financial position, results of operations or cash flows. The Companys investment securities are classified as available for sale and are stated at fair value based on quoted market prices. Adjustments to the fair value of investments are recorded as increases or decreases, net of income taxes, within accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) in shareholders investment (excluding other-than-temporary impairments). Assets or liabilities that have recurring measurements are shown below as of December 31, 2009: |
Fair Value Measurements at Reporting Date Using | ||||||||||||||||
Quoted Prices | ||||||||||||||||
in Active | Significant | |||||||||||||||
Markets for | Other | Significant | ||||||||||||||
Identical | Observable | Unobservable | ||||||||||||||
Total as of | Assets | Inputs | Inputs | |||||||||||||
Description | December 31, 2009 | (Level I) | (Level 2) | (Level 3) | ||||||||||||
Cash & Cash Equivalents |
$ | 336,108,446 | $ | 336,108,446 | $ | | $ | | ||||||||
Short-Term Investments |
17,123,647 | 17,123,647 | | | ||||||||||||
Long-Term Investments |
109,155,248 | 100,254,469 | 8,900,779 | | ||||||||||||
Total |
$ | 462,387,341 | $ | 453,486,562 | $ | 8,900,779 | $ | | ||||||||
The Companys short-term investments primarily consist of Government Securities. Long-term investments primarily consist of marketable equity securities (Level 1), equity mutual funds (Level 1) and Limited Partnership equity investments (Level 2). |
The amortized cost, unrealized gains and losses, and market value of investment securities are shown as of December 31, 2009 and 2008: |
Unrealized | ||||||||||||||||
2009 | Cost | Gains | Losses | Market Value | ||||||||||||
Government Agency |
$ | 17,058,641 | $ | 4,924 | $ | (16,045 | ) | $ | 17,047,520 | |||||||
Certificates of Deposit |
| | | | ||||||||||||
Other Fixed Income |
76,127 | | | 76,127 | ||||||||||||
Equity |
85,150,915 | 24,185,696 | (181,363 | ) | 109,155,248 | |||||||||||
$ | 102,285,683 | $ | 24,190,620 | $ | (197,408 | ) | $ | 126,278,895 | ||||||||
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Table of Contents
GENTEX CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Continued)
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Continued)
(1) | SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING AND REPORTING POLICIES, continued |
2008 | Cost | Gains | Losses | Market Value | ||||||||||||
Government Agency |
$ | 21,238,329 | $ | 280,618 | $ | | $ | 21,518,947 | ||||||||
Certificates of Deposit |
7,000,000 | | | 7,000,000 | ||||||||||||
Other Fixed Income |
658,326 | | | 658,326 | ||||||||||||
Equity |
81,039,674 | 4,605,386 | (4,296,118 | ) | 81,348,942 | |||||||||||
$ | 109,936,329 | $ | 4,886,004 | $ | (4,296,118 | ) | $ | 110,526,215 | ||||||||
Unrealized losses on investments as of December 31, 2009 (excluding other-than-temporary impairments), are as follows: |
Aggregate Unrealized Losses | Aggregate Fair Value | |||||||
Less than one year |
$ | 197,408 | $ | 21,975,424 | ||||
Greater than one year |
| |
ASC 320, Accounting for Certain Investments in Debt and Equity Securities, as amended and interpreted, provides guidance on determining when an investment is other-than-temporarily impaired. The Company reviews its fixed income and equity investment portfolio and for any unrealized losses that would be deemed other-than-temporary and require the recognition of an impairment loss in income. If the cost of an investment exceeds its fair value, the Company evaluates, among other factors, general market conditions, the duration and extent to which the fair value is less than cost, and our intent and ability to hold the investments. Management also considers the type of security, related-industry and sector performance, as well as published investments ratings and analyst reports, to evaluate its portfolio. Once a decline in fair value is determined to be other-than-temporary, an impairment charge is recorded and new cost basis in the investment is established. If market, industry, and/or investee conditions deteriorate, the Company may incur future impairments. Management considered equity investment losses of $17,909,901 to be other-than-temporary at December 31, 2008. The Company considered additional equity investment losses of $1,290,590 to be other-than-temporary at March 31, 2009. Accordingly, the losses were recognized in the consolidated statement of income in their respective reporting periods. |
Fixed income securities as of December 31, 2009, have contractual maturities as follows: |
Due within one year |
$ | 17,123,647 | ||
Due between one and five years |
| |||
Due over five years |
| |||
$ | 17,123,647 | |||
Fair Value of Financial Instruments |
The Companys financial instruments consist of cash and cash equivalents, investments, accounts receivable and accounts payable. The Companys estimate of the fair values of these financial instruments approximates their carrying amounts at December 31, 2009 and 2008. |
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Table of Contents
GENTEX CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Continued)
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Continued)
(1) | SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING AND REPORTING POLICIES, continued |
Inventories |
Inventories include material, direct labor and manufacturing overhead and are valued at the lower of first-in, first-out (FIFO) cost or market. Inventories consisted of the following as of December 31, 2009 and 2008. |
2009 | 2008 | |||||||
Raw materials |
$ | 34,041,224 | $ | 36,164,930 | ||||
Work-in-process |
6,819,243 | 6,787,891 | ||||||
Finished goods |
12,748,529 | 12,041,034 | ||||||
$ | 53,608,996 | $ | 54,993,855 | |||||
Allowances for slow-moving and obsolete inventories were not significant as of December 31, 2009 and 2008. |
Plant and Equipment |
Plant and equipment are stated at cost. Depreciation and amortization are computed for financial reporting purposes using the straight-line method, with estimated useful lives of 7 to 40 years for buildings and improvements, and 3 to 10 years for machinery and equipment. |
Impairment of Disposal of Long-Lived Assets |
The Company reviews long-lived assets for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of an asset may not be recoverable. If such assets are determined to be impaired, the impairment to be recognized is measured by the amount by which the carrying amount of the assets exceeds the fair value of the assets. |
Patents |
The Companys policy is to capitalize costs incurred to obtain patents. The cost of patents is amortized over their useful lives. The cost of patents in process is not amortized until issuance. Accumulated amortization was approximately $4,632,000 and $4,134,000 at December 31, 2009 and 2008, respectively. At December 31, 2009, patents had a weighted average amortization life of 10 years. Patent amortization expense was approximately $498,000, $420,000, and $353,000 in 2009, 2008 and 2007, respectively. For each of the next five years, patent amortization expense will approximate $525,000 annually. |
Revenue Recognition |
The Companys revenue is generated from sales of its products. Sales are recognized when the product is shipped and legal title has passed to the customer. The Company does not generate sales from arrangements with multiple deliverables. |
Advertising and Promotional Materials |
All advertising and promotional costs are expensed as incurred and amounted to approximately $1,308,000, $1,543,000 and $1,407,000, in 2009, 2008 and 2007, respectively. |
Repairs and Maintenance |
Major renewals and improvements of property and equipment are capitalized, and repairs and maintenance are expensed as incurred. The Company incurred expenses relating to the repair and maintenance of plant and equipment of approximately $5,992,000, $8,097,000 and $7,701,000, in 2009, 2008 and 2007, respectively. |
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Table of Contents
GENTEX CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Continued)
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Continued)
(1) | SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING AND REPORTING POLICIES, continued |
Self-Insurance |
The Company is self-insured for a portion of its risk on workers compensation and employee medical costs. The arrangements provide for stop loss insurance to manage the Companys risk. Operations are charged with the cost of claims reported and an estimate of claims incurred but not reported based upon historical claims lag information and other data. |
Product Warranty |
The Company periodically incurs product warranty costs. Any liabilities associated with product warranty are estimated based on known facts and circumstances and are not significant at December 31, 2009 and 2008. The Company does not offer extended warranties on its products. |
Earnings Per Share |
The following table reconciles the numerators and denominators used in the calculations of basic and diluted earnings per share (EPS) for each of the last three years: |
2009 | 2008 | 2007 | ||||||||||
Numerators: |
||||||||||||
Numerator for both basic and diluted EPS, net income |
$ | 64,637,085 | $ | 62,087,947 | $ | 122,130,021 | ||||||
Denominators: |
||||||||||||
Denominator for basic EPS,
weighted-average common shares outstanding |
137,227,677 | 140,902,304 | 143,056,704 | |||||||||
Potentially dilutive shares resulting from stock option plans |
417,673 | 102,632 | 1,013,593 | |||||||||
Denominator for diluted EPS |
137,645,350 | 141,004,936 | 144,070,297 | |||||||||
For the years ended December 31, 2009, 2008 and 2007, 8,169,888, 7,185,887 and 2,369,271 shares, respectively, related to stock option plans were not included in diluted average common shares outstanding because their effect would be antidilutive. |
Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) |
Comprehensive income reflects the change in equity of a business enterprise during a period from transactions and other events and circumstances from non-owner sources. For the Company, comprehensive income represents net income adjusted for unrealized gains and losses on certain investments and foreign currency translation adjustments. |
Foreign Currency Translation |
The financial position and results of operations of the Companys foreign subsidiaries are measured using the local currency as the functional currency. Assets and liabilities are translated at the exchange rate in effect at year-end. Income statement accounts are translated at the average rate of exchange in effect during the year. The resulting translation adjustment is recorded as a separate component of shareholders investment. Gains and losses arising from re-measuring foreign currency transactions into the appropriate currency are included in the determination of net income. |
Stock-Based Compensation Plans |
The Company accounts for stock-based compensation using the fair value recognition provisions of ASC 718, Share-Based Payment, which was adopted using the modified-prospective transition method effective January 1, 2006. As described more fully in Note 6, the Company provides compensation benefits under two stock option plans, a restricted plan and an employee stock purchase plan. |
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Table of Contents
GENTEX CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Continued)
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Continued)
(1) | SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING AND REPORTING POLICIES, continued |
Estimates |
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates. |
New Accounting Standards |
In June 2009, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued authoritative guidance at Accounting Standards Codification (ASC) 105, FASB Accounting Standards Codification and the Hierarchy of Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (ASC 105). The standard establishes FASB Accounting Standards Codification (Codification) as the single source of authoritative U.S. GAAP. Rules and interpretive releases of the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC), under authority of federal securities laws, are also sources of authoritative U.S. GAAP for U.S. SEC registrants. ASC 105 is effective for interim or annual financial periods ending after September 15, 2009. All existing accounting standards are superseded as described in this statement. All other accounting literature not included in the Codification is non-authoritative. The adoption of the codification standards did not have a material impact on the Companys consolidated financial statements. |
In June 2008, FASB issued authoritative guidance located at ASC 260, Determining Whether Instruments Granted in Share-Based Payment Transactions Are Participating Securities (ASC 260). The standard states that unvested share-based payment awards that contain nonforfeitable rights to dividends or dividend equivalents (whether paid or unpaid) are participating securities and shall be included in the computation of earnings per share pursuant to the two class method. The standard is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2008. The Company concluded that the adoption of the provisions of ASC 260 would not change its reported basic and diluted earnings per share amounts. |
In April 2009, FASB issued authoritative guidance at ASC 820, Determining Fair Value When the Volume and Level of Activity for the Asset or Liability Have Significantly Decreased and Identifying Transactions that are Not Orderly, and Recognition and Presentation of Other-Than-Temporary Impairments. This standard provides additional application guidance and enhanced disclosures about fair value measurements and impairments of securities, which clarifies the objective and method of fair value measurement even when there has been a significant decrease in market activity for the asset being measured. The standard established a new model for measuring other-than-temporary impairments for debt securities, including establishing criteria for when to recognize a write-down through earnings. There was no impact to the Companys consolidated financial statements as a result of the adoption of this new guidance. |
In September 2009, FASB issued Accounting Standards Update No. 2009-12, Investments in Certain Entities that Calculate Net Asset Value Per Share (or its Equivalent) (ASU 2009-12). ASU 2009-12 amends ASC 820 by providing additional guidance on measuring the fair value of certain alternative investments. The amended guidance is effective for annual financial periods ending after December 15, 2009. The amended guidance did not have a material impact on the Companys consolidated financial statements. |
In January 2010, FASB issued Accounting Standards Update No. 2010-06, Improving Disclosures about Fair Value Measurements (ASU 2010-06). ASU 2010-06 amends ASC 820 to require a number of additional disclosures regarding fair value measurements. The amended guidance requires entities to disclose the amounts of significant transfers between Level 1 and Level 2 of the fair value hierarchy and the reasons for these transfers, the reasons for any transfers in or out of Level 3, and information in the reconciliation of recurring Level 3 measurements about purchases, sales, issuances and settlements on a gross basis. The ASU also clarifies the requirement for entities to disclose information about both the valuation techniques and inputs used in estimating Level 2 and Level 3 fair value measurements. The amended guidance is effective for interim and annual financial periods beginning after December 15, 2009. ASU 2010-06 is not expected to have a significant effect on the Companys consolidated financial position, footnote disclosures or results of operations. |
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Table of Contents
GENTEX CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Continued)
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Continued)
(1) | SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING AND REPORTING POLICIES, continued |
In June 2009, the FASB issued authoritative guidance on the consolidation of variable interest entities, which is effective for annual financial periods beginning after November 15, 2009. The new guidance requires evaluations of whether entities represent variable interest entities, ongoing assessments of control over such entities, and additional disclosures for variable interests. The adoption of this new guidance is not expected to have a significant effect on the Companys consolidated financial position or results of operations. |
Subsequent Events |
In May 2009, FASB issued authoritative guidance at ASC 855, Subsequent Events. The standard establishes principles and requirements for subsequent events. The standard also sets forth the period after the balance sheet date during which management shall evaluate events/transactions that may occur for potential recognition or disclosure in its financial statements. The standard is effective for interim or annual financial periods ending after June 15, 2009. The Company has evaluated subsequent events from its balance sheet date of December 31, 2009 to February 23, 2010, and concluded that no events/transactions require disclosure or recognition in its consolidated financial statements. |
(2) | LINE OF CREDIT |
The Company has available an unsecured $5,000,000 line of credit from a bank at an interest rate equal to the lower of the banks prime rate or 2.25% above the LIBOR rate. No borrowings were outstanding under this line in 2009 or 2008. No compensating balances are required under this line. |
(3) | INCOME TAXES |
Effective January 1, 2007, the Company adopted the provisions of the Financial Accounting Standards Codification 740 (ASC 740), Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes. The implementation of ASC 740 did not have a significant impact on the Companys financial position or results of operations. A reconciliation of the beginning and ending amount of unrecognized tax benefits is as follows: |
Balance at January 1, 2009 |
$ | 2,435,000 | ||
Additions based on tax positions related to the current year |
465,000 | |||
Additions for tax positions in prior years |
143,000 | |||
Reductions for tax positions in prior years |
(0 | ) | ||
Reductions as a result of a lapse of the applicable statute of limitations |
(632,000 | ) | ||
Balance at December 31, 2009 |
$ | 2,411,000 | ||
If recognized, unrecognized tax benefits would affect the effective tax rate. |
The Company recognizes interest and penalties related to unrecognized tax benefits through the provision for income taxes. The Company has accrued approximately $298,000 and $318,000 for interest as of December 31, 2009 and 2008, respectively. Interest recorded during 2009, 2008 and 2007 was not considered significant. |
The Company is subject to periodic and routine audits in both domestic and foreign tax jurisdictions. It is reasonably possible that the amounts of unrecognized tax benefits could change as a result of an audit. Based on the current audits in process, the payment of taxes as a result of audit settlements are not expected to have a significant impact on the Companys financial position or results of operations. | ||
For the majority of tax jurisdictions, the Company is no longer subject to U.S. federal, state and local, or non-U.S. income tax examinations by tax authorities for years before 2006. |
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Table of Contents
GENTEX CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Continued)
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Continued)
(3) | INCOME TAXES, continued |
The provision for income taxes is based on the earnings reported in the accompanying consolidated financial statements. The Company recognizes deferred income tax liabilities and assets for the expected future tax consequences of events that have been included in the consolidated financial statements or tax returns. Under this method, deferred income tax liabilities and assets are determined based on the cumulative temporary differences between the financial statement and tax bases of assets and liabilities using enacted tax rates. Deferred income tax expense is measured by the net change in deferred income tax assets and liabilities during the year. |
The components of the provision for income taxes are as follows: |
2009 | 2008 | 2007 | ||||||||||
Currently payable: |
||||||||||||
Federal |
$ | 31,377,218 | $ | 29,343,914 | $ | 59,555,747 | ||||||
State |
896,000 | 1,178,000 | 309,000 | |||||||||
Foreign |
131,000 | 428,000 | 671,000 | |||||||||
Total |
32,404,218 | 30,949,914 | 60,535,747 | |||||||||
Net deferred: |
||||||||||||
Primarily federal |
(689,000 | ) | (843,000 | ) | (2,927,000 | ) | ||||||
Provision for income taxes |
$ | 31,715,218 | $ | 30,106,914 | $ | 57,608,747 | ||||||
In July 2007, the State of Michigan enacted a new business tax that was effective January 1, 2008. The increase in the state income tax provision in 2009 and 2008, compared to 2007, was primarily the result of the new Michigan Business Tax. |
The currently payable provision is further reduced by the tax benefits associated with the exercise, vesting or disposition of stock under the stock plans described in Note 6. These reductions totaled approximately $68,000, $473,000 and $3,839,000 in 2009, 2008 and 2007, respectively, and were recognized as an adjustment of additional paid-in capital. |
The effective income tax rates are different from the statutory federal income tax rates for the following reasons: |
2009 | 2008 | 2007 | ||||||||||
Statutory federal income tax rate |
35.0 | % | 35.0 | % | 35.0 | % | ||||||
State income taxes, net of federal income tax benefit |
0.3 | 0.4 | 0.1 | |||||||||
Domestic production exclusion |
(2.0 | ) | (1.8 | ) | (1.9 | ) | ||||||
Tax-exempt investment income |
(0.1 | ) | (0.6 | ) | (0.4 | ) | ||||||
Other |
(0.3 | ) | (0.3 | ) | (0.7 | ) | ||||||
Effective income tax rate |
32.9 | % | 32.7 | % | 32.1 | % | ||||||
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Table of Contents
GENTEX CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Continued)
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Continued)
(3) | INCOME TAXES, continued |
The tax effect of temporary differences which give rise to deferred income tax assets and liabilities at December 31, 2009 and 2008, are as follows: |
2009 | 2008 | |||||||||||||||
Current | Non-Current | Current | Non-Current | |||||||||||||
Assets: |
||||||||||||||||
Accruals not currently deductible |
$ | 2,262,944 | $ | 240,553 | $ | 2,888,504 | $ | 232,153 | ||||||||
Stock based compensation |
7,805,644 | 1,429,966 | 5,973,807 | 1,540,419 | ||||||||||||
Impairment loss on
available-for-sale securities |
| 2,877,354 | | 6,268,465 | ||||||||||||
Capital loss |
4,285,155 | | | | ||||||||||||
Other |
3,419,478 | | 3,448,900 | | ||||||||||||
Total deferred income tax assets |
17,773,221 | 4,547,873 | 12,311,211 | 8,041,037 | ||||||||||||
Liabilities: |
||||||||||||||||
Excess tax over book depreciation |
| (22,354,374 | ) | | (21,189,323 | ) | ||||||||||
Patent costs |
| (1,830,705 | ) | | (1,679,367 | ) | ||||||||||
Unrealized gain on investments |
| (8,397,630 | ) | | (206,460 | ) | ||||||||||
Other |
(664,426 | ) | (2,132 | ) | (702,203 | ) | (507 | ) | ||||||||
Net deferred income taxes |
$ | 17,108,795 | $ | (28,036,968 | ) | $ | 11,609,008 | $ | (15,034,620 | ) | ||||||
Income taxes paid in cash were approximately $27,518,000, $43,765,000 and $59,162,000 in 2009, 2008 and 2007, respectively. |
(4) | EMPLOYEE BENEFIT PLAN |
The Company has a 401(k) retirement savings plan in which substantially all of its employees may participate. The plan includes a provision for the Company to match a percentage of the employees contributions at a rate determined by the Companys Board of Directors. In 2009, 2008 and 2007, the Companys contributions were approximately $1,713,000, $1,839,000 and $1,849,000, respectively. |
The Company does not provide health care benefits to retired employees. |
(5) | SHAREHOLDER PROTECTION RIGHTS PLAN |
The Company has a Shareholder Protection Rights Plan (the Plan). The Plan is designed to protect shareholders against unsolicited attempts to acquire control of the Company in a manner that does not offer a fair price to all shareholders. |
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Table of Contents
GENTEX CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Continued)
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Continued)
(5) | SHAREHOLDER PROTECTION RIGHTS PLAN, continued |
Under the Plan, one purchase Right automatically trades with each share of the Companys common stock. Each Right entitles a shareholder to purchase 1/100 of a share of junior participating preferred stock at a price of $55, if any person or group attempts certain hostile takeover tactics toward the Company. Under certain hostile takeover circumstances, each Right may entitle the holder to purchase the Companys common stock at one-half its market value or to purchase the securities of any acquiring entity at one-half their market value. Rights are subject to redemption by the Company at $.0025 per Right and, unless earlier redeemed, will expire on March 29, 2011. Rights beneficially owned by holders of 15 percent or more of the Companys common stock, or their transferees, automatically become void. |
(6) | STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION PLANS |
Employee Stock Option Plan |
In 2004, a new Employee Stock Option Plan was approved by shareholders, replacing the prior plan. The Company may grant options for up to 18,000,000 shares under its new Employee Stock Option Plan. The Company has granted options on 7,174,616 shares (net of shares from canceled/expired options) under the new plan through December 31, 2009. Under the plans, the option exercise price equals the stocks market price on date of grant. The options vest after one to five years, and expire after five to seven years. |
The fair value of each option grant in the Employee Stock Option Plan was estimated on the date of grant using the Black-Scholes option pricing model with the following weighted-average assumptions for the indicated periods: |
2009 | 2008 | 2007 | ||||||||||
Dividend yield |
2.6 | % | 2.1 | % | 2.0 | % | ||||||
Expected volatility |
39.2 | % | 31.9 | % | 29.5 | % | ||||||
Risk-free interest rate |
2.3 | % | 2.7 | % | 4.4 | % | ||||||
Expected term of options (in years) |
4.4 | 4.5 | 4.5 | |||||||||
Weighted-average grant-date fair value |
$ | 4 | $ | 3 | $ | 5 |
The Company determined that all employee groups exhibit similar exercise and post-vesting termination behavior to determine the expected term. |
As of December 31, 2009, there was $10,716,050 of unrecognized compensation cost related to share-based payments which is expected to be recognized over the remaining vesting periods, with a weighted-average period of 4.0 years. |
A summary of the status of the Companys employee stock option plan at December 31, 2009, 2008 and 2007, and changes during the same periods are presented in the tables and narrative below: |
2009 | ||||||||||||||||
Aggregate | ||||||||||||||||
Shares | Wtd. Avg. | Wtd. Avg. Remaining | Intrinsic Value | |||||||||||||
000 | Ex. Price | Contract Life | $000 | |||||||||||||
Outstanding at Beginning of Year |
9,392 | $ | 17 | |||||||||||||
Granted |
1,990 | 13 | ||||||||||||||
Exercised |
(432 | ) | 16 | $ | 921 | |||||||||||
Forfeited |
(2,531 | ) | 18 | |||||||||||||
Outstanding at End of Year |
8,419 | 16 | 3.1 Yrs | $ | 21,024 | |||||||||||
Exercisable at End of Year |
3,757 | $ | 17 | 1.9 Yrs | $ | 5,076 |
- 44 -
Table of Contents
GENTEX CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Continued)
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Continued)
(6) | STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION PLANS, continued |
2008 | ||||||||||||||||
Aggregate | ||||||||||||||||
Shares | Wtd. Avg. | Wtd. Avg. Remaining | Intrinsic Value | |||||||||||||
000 | Ex. Price | Contract Life | $000 | |||||||||||||
Outstanding at Beginning of Year |
9,300 | $ | 18 | |||||||||||||
Granted |
1,966 | 14 | ||||||||||||||
Exercised |
(689 | ) | 15 | $ | 1,777 | |||||||||||
Forfeited/Expired |
(1,185 | ) | 19 | |||||||||||||
Outstanding at End of Year |
9,392 | 17 | 2.9 Yrs | $ | 216 | |||||||||||
Exercisable at End of Year |
4,769 | $ | 18 | 1.7 Yrs | $ | 0 |
2007 | ||||||||||||||||
Aggregate | ||||||||||||||||
Shares | Wtd. Avg. | Wtd. Avg. Remaining | Intrinsic Value | |||||||||||||
000 | Ex. Price | Contract Life | $000 | |||||||||||||
Outstanding at Beginning of Year |
10,400 | $ | 17 | |||||||||||||
Granted |
1,838 | 19 | ||||||||||||||
Exercised |
(2,574 | ) | 15 | $ | 11,217 | |||||||||||
Forfeited |
(364 | ) | 18 | |||||||||||||
Outstanding at End of Year |
9,300 | 18 | 2.9 Yrs | $ | 9,777 | |||||||||||
Exercisable at End of Year |
5,269 | $ | 18 | 1.9 Yrs | $ | 4,926 |
A summary of the status of the Companys non-vested employee stock option activity for the years
ended December 31, 2009, 2008, and 2007, are presented in the table and narrative below:
2009 | 2008 | 2007 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Wtd. Avg | Wtd. Avg | Wtd. Avg | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Grant | Grant | Grant | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Shares | Date | Shares | Date | Shares | Date | |||||||||||||||||||
000 | Fair Value | 000 | Fair Value | 000 | Fair Value | |||||||||||||||||||
Nonvested stock options at Beginning of Year |
4,622 | $ | 4 | 4,031 | $ | 5 | 3,496 | $ | 5 | |||||||||||||||
Granted |
1,990 | 4 | 1,966 | 3 | 1,838 | 5 | ||||||||||||||||||
Vested |
(1,529 | ) | 4 | (1,192 | ) | 5 | (1,200 | ) | 5 | |||||||||||||||
Forfeited |
(421 | ) | 4 | (183 | ) | 5 | (103 | ) | 5 | |||||||||||||||
Nonvested stock options at End of Year |
4,662 | $ | 4 | 4,622 | $ | 4 | 4,031 | $ | 5 |
- 45 -
Table of Contents
GENTEX CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Continued)
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Continued)
(6) | STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION PLANS, continued |
Non-employee Director Stock Option Plan
The Company has a Non-employee Director Stock Option Plan covering 1,000,000 shares that was
shareholder approved, replacing a prior plan. The Company has granted options on 459,240 shares
(net of shares from canceled options) under the current plan through December 31, 2009. Under
the plan, the option exercise price equals the stocks market price on date of grant. The
options vest after six months, and expire after ten years.
The fair value of each option grant in the Non-employee Director Stock Option Plans was
estimated on the date of grant using the Black-Scholes option pricing model with the following
weighted-average assumptions for the indicated periods:
2009 | 2008 | 2007 | ||||||||||
Dividend yield |
2.6 | % | 2.1 | % | 2.0 | % | ||||||
Expected volatility |
38.3 | % | 30.6 | % | 29.4 | % | ||||||
Risk-free interest rate |
2.9 | % | 3.6 | % | 4.6 | % | ||||||
Expected term of options (in years) |
8.7 | 8.5 | 8.3 | |||||||||
Weighted-average grant-date fair value |
$ | 4 | $ | 6 | $ | 6 |
As of December 31, 2009, there was no unrecognized compensation cost related to share-based
payments under this plan.
A summary of the status of the Companys Non-employee Director Stock Option Plan at December 31,
2009, 2008, and 2007, and changes during the same periods are presented in the tables and
narrative below:
2009 | ||||||||||||||||
Aggregate | ||||||||||||||||
Shares | Wtd. Avg. | Wtd. Avg. Remaining | Intrinsic Value | |||||||||||||
000 | Ex. Price | Contract Life | $000 | |||||||||||||
Outstanding at Beginning of Year |
391 | $ | 17 | |||||||||||||
Granted |
48 | 11 | ||||||||||||||
Exercised |
( | ) | | $ | 0 | |||||||||||
Forfeited |
(10 | ) | 14 | |||||||||||||
Outstanding at End of Year |
429 | 16 | 5.5 Yrs | $ | 756 | |||||||||||
Exercisable at End of Year |
429 | $ | 16 | 5.5 Yrs | $ | 756 |
2008 | ||||||||||||||||
Aggregate | ||||||||||||||||
Shares | Wtd. Avg. | Wtd. Avg. Remaining | Intrinsic Value | |||||||||||||
000 | Ex. Price | Contract Life | $000 | |||||||||||||
Outstanding at Beginning of Year |
363 | $ | 16 | |||||||||||||
Granted |
48 | 19 | ||||||||||||||
Exercised |
(20 | ) | 9 | $ | 194 | |||||||||||
Forfeited |
( | ) | ( | ) | ||||||||||||
Outstanding at End of Year |
391 | 17 | 5.8 Yrs | $ | 0 | |||||||||||
Exercisable at End of Year |
391 | $ | 17 | 5.8 Yrs | $ | 0 |
- 46 -
Table of Contents
GENTEX CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Continued)
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Continued)
(6) | STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION PLANS, continued |
2007 | ||||||||||||||||
Aggregate | ||||||||||||||||
Shares | Wtd. Avg. | Wtd. Avg. Remaining | Intrinsic Value | |||||||||||||
000 | Ex. Price | Contract Life | $000 | |||||||||||||
Outstanding at Beginning of Year |
341 | $ | 15 | |||||||||||||
Granted |
48 | 18 | ||||||||||||||
Exercised |
(26 | ) | 7 | $ | 304 | |||||||||||
Forfeited |
( | ) | ( | ) | ||||||||||||
Outstanding at End of Year |
363 | 16 | 6.0 Yrs | $ | 631 | |||||||||||
Exercisable at End of Year |
363 | $ | 16 | 6.0 Yrs | $ | 631 |
A summary of the status of the Companys non-vested Non-employee Director Stock Option Plan
activity for the years ended December 31, 2009, 2008, and 2007, are presented in the table and
narrative below:
2009 | 2008 | 2007 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Wtd. Avg | Wtd. Avg | Wtd. Avg | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Grant | Grant | Grant | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Shares | Date | Shares | Date | Shares | Date | |||||||||||||||||||
000 | Fair Value | 000 | Fair Value | 000 | Fair Value | |||||||||||||||||||
Nonvested stock options at Beginning of Year |
0 | $ | 0 | 0 | $ | 0 | 0 | $ | 0 | |||||||||||||||
Granted |
48 | 4 | 48 | 6 | 48 | 6 | ||||||||||||||||||
Vested |
(48 | ) | 4 | (48 | ) | 6 | (48 | ) | 6 | |||||||||||||||
Forfeited |
0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||||||||||
Nonvested stock options at End of Year |
0 | $ | 0 | 0 | $ | 0 | 0 | $ | 0 |
Employee Stock Purchase Plan
In 2003, a new Employee Stock Purchase Plan covering 1,200,000 shares was approved by the
shareholders, replacing a prior plan. The Company has sold to employees 121,346 shares, 141,018
shares and 111,558 shares under the new plan in 2009, 2008, and 2007, respectively, and has sold
a total of 815,049 shares under the new plan through December 31, 2009. The Company sells
shares at 85% of the stocks market price at date of purchase. The weighted average fair value
of shares sold in 2009 was approximately $11.16.
- 47 -
Table of Contents
GENTEX CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Continued)
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Continued)
(6) | STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION PLANS, continued |
Restricted Stock Plan
In 2008, an amendment to the Companys Second Restricted Stock Plan was approved by
shareholders. The Plan amendment increased the maximum number of shares that may be subject to
awards to 2,000,000 shares and to extend the Plans termination date to February 21, 2018. The
purpose of which is to permit grants of shares, subject to restrictions, to key employees of the
Company as a means of retaining and rewarding them for long-term performance and to increase
their ownership in the Company. Shares awarded under the plan entitle the shareholder to all
rights of common stock ownership except that the shares may not be sold, transferred, pledged,
exchanged or otherwise disposed of during the restriction period. The restriction period is
determined by a committee, appointed by the Board of Directors, but may not exceed ten years.
The Company has 596,790 shares outstanding under the plan as of December 31, 2009. During 2009,
2008, and 2007, 186,080, 99,290 and 107,200 shares, respectively, were granted with a
restriction period of five years at market prices ranging from $9.96 to $18.03 in 2009, $8.30 to
$17.00 in 2008, and $16.25 to $19.69 in 2007, and has unearned stock-based compensation of
$5,032,309 associated with these restricted stock grants. The unearned stock-based compensation
related to these grants is being amortized to compensation expense over the applicable
restriction periods. Amortization of restricted stock for 2009 was $1,655,797.
(7) | CONTINGENCIES |
The Company was involved in litigation with K.W. Muth and Muth Mirror Systems LLC (Muth)
relating to exterior mirrors with turn signal indicators. The turn signal feature in exterior
mirrors represented approximately one percent of our revenues, and the litigation did not
involve core Gentex electrochromic technology. The trial in Wisconsin related to this case
occurred during July 2007 and the court issued its written ruling in December 2007. The Court
found that Muths U.S. Patent No. 6,005,724 is invalid and unenforceable, and that Gentexs
Razor Turn Signal Mirror does not infringe that patent. The Court also denied all but one of
Muths other motions with prejudice, including its motion for an injunction, and its claims for
tortuous interference with its business relationships. The sole point of liability for Gentex
was that the Court found that Gentex breached one provision of the alliance agreement it had
with Muth, and entered a judgment against Gentex, on January 24, 2008, granting Muth damages in
the amount of $2,885,329, which was accrued by the Company as of December 31, 2007. On February
15, 2008, the Company entered into a Settlement And Release And Covenants Not To Sue
(Agreement) with Muth whereby the parties agreed to settle the Courts judgment against the
Company for damages at a reduced amount of $2,550,000. In addition, under the Agreement the
parties each agreed to: grant the other party a ten-year covenant not to sue for each Companys
core business, to release each other from all claims that occurred in the past, and not appeal
the Courts rulings. The Agreement was approved by the Bankruptcy Court on February 29, 2008.
The adjustment to the original judgment for damages is reflected in our 2008 financial results
as a reduction to engineering, research and development expenses.
In addition, the Company is periodically involved in legal proceedings, legal actions and claims
arising in the normal course of business, including proceedings relating to product liability,
intellectual property, safety and health, employment and other matters. Such matters are
subject to many uncertainties and outcomes are not predictable. The Company does not believe
however, that at the current time any of these matters constitute material pending legal
proceedings that will have a material adverse effect on the financial position or future results
of operations of the Company.
- 48 -
Table of Contents
GENTEX CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Continued)
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Continued)
(8) | SEGMENT REPORTING |
ASC 280, Disclosures About Segments of an Enterprise and Related Information, requires that a
public enterprise report financial and descriptive information about its reportable operating
segments subject to certain aggregation criteria and quantitative thresholds. Operating
segments are defined by ASC 280 as components of an enterprise about which separate financial
information is available that is evaluated regularly by the chief operating decision-makers in
deciding how to allocate resources and in assessing performance.
2009 | 2008 | 2007 | ||||||||||
Revenue: |
||||||||||||
Automotive Products |
||||||||||||
United States |
$ | 173,459,790 | $ | 205,032,708 | $ | 254,455,151 | ||||||
Germany |
159,713,458 | 179,207,637 | 162,465,135 | |||||||||
Japan |
54,867,288 | 60,518,677 | 59,747,941 | |||||||||
Other |
137,597,471 | 156,704,358 | 153,430,864 | |||||||||
Other |
18,884,986 | 22,336,442 | 23,834,145 | |||||||||
Total |
$ | 544,522,993 | $ | 623,799,822 | $ | 653,933,236 | ||||||
Income(Loss) from Operations: |
||||||||||||
Automotive Products |
$ | 96,815,575 | $ | 109,572,206 | $ | 136,741,562 | ||||||
Other |
(2,196,506 | ) | (759,290 | ) | 2,074,201 | |||||||
Total |
$ | 94,619,069 | $ | 108,812,916 | $ | 138,815,763 | ||||||
Assets: |
||||||||||||
Automotive Products |
$ | 311,306,542 | $ | 306,064,439 | $ | 305,519,359 | ||||||
Other |
5,793,232 | 5,212,254 | 4,182,161 | |||||||||
Corporate |
505,503,715 | 451,826,687 | 588,321,160 | |||||||||
Total |
$ | 822,603,489 | $ | 763,103,380 | $ | 898,022,680 | ||||||
Depreciation & Amortization: |
||||||||||||
Automotive Products |
$ | 34,960,303 | $ | 33,204,201 | $ | 29,796,901 | ||||||
Other |
243,734 | 245,336 | 235,582 | |||||||||
Corporate |
3,160,455 | 2,441,530 | 2,402,775 | |||||||||
Total |
$ | 38,364,492 | $ | 35,891,067 | $ | 32,435,258 | ||||||
Capital Expenditures: |
||||||||||||
Automotive Products |
$ | 15,250,621 | $ | 44,939,925 | $ | 52,378,659 | ||||||
Other |
567,486 | 584,541 | 192,339 | |||||||||
Corporate |
5,312,393 | 0 | 1,953,324 | |||||||||
Total |
$ | 21,130,500 | $ | 45,524,466 | $ | 54,524,322 | ||||||
Other includes Fire Protection Products and Dimmable Aircraft Windows. The Dimmable Aircraft
Windows segment began during 2007. There were no Dimmable Aircraft Window sales in 2007 and
sales were negligible during 2008 and 2009, which resulted in a loss from operations for the
Other category.
Corporate assets are principally cash and cash equivalents, investments, deferred income taxes
and corporate fixed assets. Substantially all long-lived assets are located in the U.S.
- 49 -
Table of Contents
GENTEX CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Continued)
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Continued)
(8) | SEGMENT REPORTING, continued |
Automotive Products revenues in the Other category are sales to automotive manufacturing
plants in Canada, Mexico and Korea, as well as other foreign automotive customers. Most of the
Companys non-U.S. sales are invoiced and paid in U.S. dollars. During 2009, approximately 11%
of the Companys net sales were invoiced and paid in European Euros.
During the years presented, the Company had six automotive customers (includes direct sales to
OEM customers and sales through their Tier 1 suppliers), which individually accounted for 10% or
more of net sales as follows:
Customer | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Toyota | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Motor | General | Daimler | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Corporation | VW/Audi | Motors | AG | BMW | Ford | |||||||||||||||||||
2009 |
17 | % | 13 | % | 13 | % | 12 | % | 10 | % | 10 | % | ||||||||||||
2008 |
14 | % | 13 | % | 14 | % | 14 | % | 11 | % | # | |||||||||||||
2007 |
13 | % | # | 19 | % | *15 | % | 12 | % | # |
* | Includes Chrysler through the date of sale. | |
# | Less than 10%. |
- 50 -
Table of Contents
EXHIBIT INDEX
EXHIBIT NO. | DESCRIPTION | PAGE | ||||||
3 | (a)(1) | Registrants Restated Articles of Incorporation, adopted on August
20, 2004, were filed as Exhibit 3(a) to Registrants Report on Form
10-Q dated November 2, 2004, and the same is hereby incorporated
herein by reference. |
||||||
3 | (b)(1) | Registrants Bylaws as amended and restated February 27, 2003, was
filed as Exhibit 3(b)(1) to Registrants report on Form 10-Q dated
May 5, 2003, and the same is hereby incorporated herein by
reference. |
||||||
4 | (a) | A specimen form of certificate for the Registrants common stock,
par value $.06 per share, was filed as part of a Registration
Statement (Registration Number 2-74226C) as Exhibit 3(a), as amended
by Amendment No. 3 to such Registration Statement, and the same is
hereby incorporated herein by reference. |
||||||
4 | (b) | Amended and Restated Shareholder Protection Rights Agreement, dated
as of March 29, 2001, including as Exhibit A the form of Certificate
of Adoption of Resolution Establishing Series of Shares of Junior
Participating Preferred Stock of the Company, and as Exhibit B the
form of Rights Certificate and of Election to Exercise, was filed as
Exhibit 4(b) to Registrants Report on Form 10-Q on April 27, 2001,
and the same is hereby incorporated herein by reference. |
||||||
10 | (a)(1) | A Lease, dated August 15, 1981, was filed as part of a Registration
Statement (Registration Number 2-74226C) as Exhibit 9(a)(1), and the
same is hereby incorporated herein by reference. |
||||||
10 | (a)(2) | A First Amendment to Lease, dated June 28, 1985, was filed as
Exhibit 10(m) to Registrants Report on Form 10-K dated March 18,
1986, and the same is hereby incorporated herein by reference. |
||||||
*10 | (b)(1) | Gentex Corporation Qualified Stock Option Plan (as amended and
restated, effective February 26, 2004) was included in Registrants
Proxy Statement dated April 6, 2004, filed with the Commission on
April 6, 2004, and the same is hereby incorporated herein by
reference, and the same became the Gentex Corporation Employee Stock
Option Plan and was amended as of March 4, 2005 by the First
Amendment to the Gentex Corporation Qualified Stock Option Plan,
which amendment was included in the Registrants Proxy Statement
dated April 1, 2005, filed with the Commission on April 1, 2005, and
the same is incorporated herein by reference. |
||||||
*10 | (b)(2) | Specimen form of Grant Agreement for the Gentex Corporation
Qualified Stock Option Plan (as amended and restated, effective
February 26, 2004 and as amended March 4, 2005), was filed as
Exhibit 10(b)(3) to Registrants Report on Form 10-Q dated November
1, 2005, and the same is hereby incorporated herein by reference. |
||||||
*10 | (b)(3) | Gentex Corporation Second Restricted Stock Plan was filed as Exhibit
10(b)(2) to Registrants Report on Form 10-Q dated April 27, 2001,
and the same is hereby incorporated herein by reference. |
||||||
*10 | (b)(4) | First Amendment to the Gentex Corporation Second Restricted Stock
Plan was filed as Exhibit 10(b)(5) to the Registrants Report on
Form 10-Q dated August 4, 2008, and the same is hereby incorporated
herein by reference. |
||||||
*10 | (b)(5) | Specimen form of Grant Agreement for the Gentex Corporation
Restricted Stock Plan (as amended and restated, effective February
26, 2004), was filed as Exhibit 10(b)(4) to Registrants Report on
Form 10-Q dated November 2, 2004, and the same is hereby
incorporated herein by reference. |
- 51 -
Table of Contents
EXHIBIT NO. | DESCRIPTION | PAGE | ||||||
*10 | (b)(6) | Gentex Corporation 2002 Non-employee Director Stock Option Plan
(adopted March 6, 2002) was filed as Exhibit 10(b)(4) to
Registrants Report on Form 10-Q dated April 30, 2002, and the same
is hereby incorporated herein by reference. |
||||||
*10 | (b)(7) | Specimen form of Grant Agreement for the Gentex Corporation 2002
Non-Employee Director Stock Option Plan (as amended and restated,
effective February 26, 2004), was filed as Exhibit 10(b)(6) to
Registrants Report on Form 10-Q dated November 2, 2004, and the
same is hereby incorporated herein by reference. |
||||||
10 | (e) | The form of Indemnity Agreement between Registrant and each of the
Registrants directors and certain officers was filed as Exhibit
10(e) to Registrants Report on Form 10-Q dated October 31, 2002,
and the same is hereby incorporated herein by reference. |
||||||
21 | List of Company Subsidiaries
|
53 | ||||||
23 | (a) | Consent of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
|
54 | |||||
31.1 | Certificate of the Chief Executive Officer of Gentex Corporation
pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (18 U.S.C.
1350).
|
55 | ||||||
31.2 | Certificate of the Chief Financial Officer of Gentex Corporation
pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (18 U.S.C.
1350).
|
56 | ||||||
32 | Certificate of the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial
Officer of Gentex Corporation pursuant to Section 906 of the
Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (18 U.S.C. § 1350).
|
57 |
* | Indicates a compensatory plan or arrangement. |
- 52 -