GlassBridge Enterprises, Inc. - Quarter Report: 2009 September (Form 10-Q)
Table of Contents
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
(Mark One)
þ | QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the quarterly period ended September 30, 2009
or
o | TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the transition period from to
Commission File Number: 1-14310
IMATION CORP.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Delaware | 41-1838504 | |
(State or other jurisdiction of | (I.R.S. Employer | |
incorporation or organization) | Identification No.) | |
1 Imation Way | ||
Oakdale, Minnesota | 55128 | |
(Address of principal executive offices) | (Zip Code) |
(651) 704-4000
(Registrants telephone number, including area code)
(Registrants telephone number, including area code)
Not Applicable
(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report)
(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to
be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12
months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2)
has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. þ Yes o No
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its
corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T
during the
preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post
such files). o Yes o No
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated
filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of large
accelerated filer, accelerated filer and smaller reporting company in Rule 12b-2 of the
Exchange Act.
Large Accelerated filer þ | Accelerated filer o | Non-accelerated filer o (Do not check if a smaller reporting company) | Smaller reporting company o |
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of
the Exchange Act). o Yes þ No
Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuers classes of common stock, as
of the latest practicable date: 38,076,339 shares of Common Stock, par value $0.01 per share, were
outstanding at November 2, 2009.
IMATION CORP.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
TABLE OF CONTENTS
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PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. Financial Statements.
IMATION CORP.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(In millions, except per share amounts)
(Unaudited)
Three Months Ended | Nine Months Ended | |||||||||||||||
September 30, | September 30, | |||||||||||||||
2009 | 2008 | 2009 | 2008 | |||||||||||||
Net revenue |
$ | 401.3 | $ | 475.9 | $ | 1,197.8 | $ | 1,467.1 | ||||||||
Cost of goods sold |
336.8 | 397.4 | 1,003.0 | 1,200.9 | ||||||||||||
Gross profit |
64.5 | 78.5 | 194.8 | 266.2 | ||||||||||||
Selling, general and administrative expense |
50.4 | 69.6 | 174.3 | 212.7 | ||||||||||||
Research and development expense |
4.9 | 5.6 | 14.9 | 18.2 | ||||||||||||
Litigation settlement expense |
| | 49.0 | | ||||||||||||
Restructuring and other expense |
7.5 | 14.3 | 22.8 | 19.0 | ||||||||||||
Total |
62.8 | 89.5 | 261.0 | 249.9 | ||||||||||||
Operating income (loss) |
1.7 | (11.0 | ) | (66.2 | ) | 16.3 | ||||||||||
Other (income) and expense |
||||||||||||||||
Interest income |
(0.1 | ) | (0.9 | ) | (0.5 | ) | (2.5 | ) | ||||||||
Interest expense |
0.8 | 0.3 | 1.5 | 1.3 | ||||||||||||
Other expense, net |
1.5 | 2.6 | 12.2 | 5.7 | ||||||||||||
Total |
2.2 | 2.0 | 13.2 | 4.5 | ||||||||||||
(Loss) income from continuing operations before income taxes |
(0.5 | ) | (13.0 | ) | (79.4 | ) | 11.8 | |||||||||
Income tax (benefit) provision |
(0.2 | ) | (5.6 | ) | (28.1 | ) | 3.2 | |||||||||
(Loss) income from continuing operations |
(0.3 | ) | (7.4 | ) | (51.3 | ) | 8.6 | |||||||||
Discontinued operations: |
||||||||||||||||
(Loss) income from operations of discontinued businesses, net of income taxes |
(0.1 | ) | 1.5 | 2.4 | 3.7 | |||||||||||
(Loss) income from discontinued operations |
(0.1 | ) | 1.5 | 2.4 | 3.7 | |||||||||||
Net (loss) income |
$ | (0.4 | ) | $ | (5.9 | ) | $ | (48.9 | ) | $ | 12.3 | |||||
(Loss) earnings per common share basic: |
||||||||||||||||
Continuing operations |
$ | (0.01 | ) | $ | (0.20 | ) | $ | (1.37 | ) | $ | 0.23 | |||||
Discontinued operations |
| 0.04 | 0.06 | 0.10 | ||||||||||||
Net income |
(0.01 | ) | (0.16 | ) | (1.30 | ) | 0.33 | |||||||||
(Loss) earnings per common share diluted: |
||||||||||||||||
Continuing operations |
$ | (0.01 | ) | $ | (0.20 | ) | $ | (1.37 | ) | $ | 0.23 | |||||
Discontinued operations |
| 0.04 | 0.06 | 0.10 | ||||||||||||
Net income |
(0.01 | ) | (0.16 | ) | (1.30 | ) | 0.33 | |||||||||
Weighted average shares outstanding: |
||||||||||||||||
Basic |
37.6 | 37.3 | 37.5 | 37.5 | ||||||||||||
Diluted |
37.6 | 37.3 | 37.5 | 37.6 | ||||||||||||
Cash dividend paid per common share |
$ | | $ | 0.16 | $ | | $ | 0.48 |
The accompanying Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements are an integral part of these statements.
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IMATION CORP.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(In millions)
(In millions)
September 30, | December 31, | |||||||
2009 | 2008 | |||||||
(Unaudited) | ||||||||
ASSETS |
||||||||
Current assets |
||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents |
$ | 111.0 | $ | 96.6 | ||||
Accounts receivable, net |
296.1 | 378.3 | ||||||
Inventories, net |
320.4 | 363.2 | ||||||
Other current assets |
170.4 | 138.1 | ||||||
Total current assets |
897.9 | 976.2 | ||||||
Property, plant and equipment, net |
115.3 | 122.4 | ||||||
Intangible assets, net |
341.0 | 357.0 | ||||||
Goodwill |
23.5 | 23.5 | ||||||
Other assets |
38.8 | 43.2 | ||||||
Total assets |
$ | 1,416.5 | $ | 1,522.3 | ||||
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS EQUITY |
||||||||
Current liabilities |
||||||||
Accounts payable |
$ | 219.5 | $ | 296.1 | ||||
Accrued payroll |
17.7 | 12.5 | ||||||
Other current liabilities |
177.9 | 195.0 | ||||||
Total current liabilities |
415.1 | 503.6 | ||||||
Other liabilities |
83.7 | 74.1 | ||||||
Commitments and contingencies |
| | ||||||
Shareholders equity |
917.7 | 944.6 | ||||||
Total
liabilities and shareholders equity |
$ | 1,416.5 | $ | 1,522.3 | ||||
The accompanying Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements are an integral part of these statements.
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IMATION CORP.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(In millions)
(Unaudited)
(In millions)
(Unaudited)
Nine Months Ended | ||||||||
September 30, | ||||||||
2009 | 2008 | |||||||
Cash Flows from Operating Activities: |
||||||||
Net (loss) income |
$ | (48.9 | ) | $ | 12.3 | |||
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: |
||||||||
Depreciation and amortization |
32.2 | 38.7 | ||||||
Deferred income taxes |
(12.9 | ) | 5.0 | |||||
Asset impairments |
2.3 | | ||||||
Stock-based compensation |
5.6 | 7.0 | ||||||
Pension settlement |
10.9 | | ||||||
Note receivable reserve |
4.0 | | ||||||
Litigation settlement |
49.0 | | ||||||
Non-cash restructuring and other charges |
| 9.2 | ||||||
Other |
1.8 | 1.0 | ||||||
Changes in operating assets and liabilities: |
||||||||
Litigation settlement payment |
(20.0 | ) | | |||||
Accounts receivable |
88.6 | 148.5 | ||||||
Inventories |
50.4 | 0.4 | ||||||
Other assets |
(25.0 | ) | (15.7 | ) | ||||
Accounts payable |
(81.8 | ) | (55.9 | ) | ||||
Accrued payroll and other liabilities |
(31.3 | ) | (64.0 | ) | ||||
Net cash provided by operating activities |
24.9 | 86.5 | ||||||
Cash Flows from Investing Activities: |
||||||||
Capital expenditures |
(9.2 | ) | (9.7 | ) | ||||
Acquisitions, net of cash acquired |
| (15.0 | ) | |||||
Acquisition of minority interest |
| (8.0 | ) | |||||
Other, net |
0.8 | 0.1 | ||||||
Net cash used in investing activities |
(8.4 | ) | (32.6 | ) | ||||
Cash Flows from Financing Activities: |
||||||||
Debt repayment |
| (31.3 | ) | |||||
Purchase of treasury stock |
| (26.4 | ) | |||||
Dividend payments |
| (17.9 | ) | |||||
Exercise of stock options |
| 0.6 | ||||||
Debt issuance costs |
(2.9 | ) | | |||||
Net cash used in financing activities |
(2.9 | ) | (75.0 | ) | ||||
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents |
0.8 | (1.6 | ) | |||||
Net change in cash and cash equivalents |
14.4 | (22.7 | ) | |||||
Cash and cash equivalents beginning of period |
96.6 | 135.5 | ||||||
Cash and cash equivalents end of period |
$ | 111.0 | $ | 112.8 | ||||
The accompanying Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements are an integral part of these statements.
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IMATION CORP.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
Note 1 Basis of Presentation
The interim Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements of Imation Corp. (Imation, the
Company, we, us or our) are unaudited but, in the opinion of management, reflect all adjustments
necessary for a fair statement of financial position, results of operations and cash flows for the
periods presented. Except as otherwise disclosed herein, these adjustments consist of normal,
recurring items. The results of operations for any interim period are not necessarily indicative of
full year results. The Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements and Notes are presented in
accordance with the requirements for Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q and do not contain certain
information included in our annual Consolidated Financial Statements and Notes.
The preparation of the interim Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements in conformity with
accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (U.S. GAAP) requires
management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and
liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the interim
Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements and the reported amounts of revenue and expenses for
the reporting periods. Despite our intention to establish accurate estimates and use reasonable
assumptions, actual results may differ from our estimates.
The December 31, 2008 Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet data was derived from the audited
Consolidated Financial Statements but does not include all disclosures required by U.S. GAAP. This
Form 10-Q should be read in conjunction with our Consolidated Financial Statements and Notes
included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2008.
As a result of the wind down of our Global Data Media (GDM) business joint venture during the
three months ended September 30, 2009, these operations are presented in our Condensed Consolidated
Financial Statements as discontinued operations for all periods presented. See Note 3 for
additional information.
All subsequent events have been evaluated through November 5, 2009, the date at which these
financial statements were issued.
Note 2 Weighted Average Basic and Diluted Shares Outstanding
Basic earnings per share is calculated using the weighted average number of shares outstanding
for the period. Diluted earnings per share is computed on the basis of the weighted average basic
shares outstanding plus the dilutive effect of our stock-based compensation plans using the
treasury stock method. The following table sets forth the computation of the weighted average
basic and diluted shares outstanding:
Three Months Ended | Nine Months Ended | |||||||||||||||
September 30, | September 30, | |||||||||||||||
(In millions) | 2009 | 2008 | 2009 | 2008 | ||||||||||||
Weighted average number of shares outstanding during the period |
37.6 | 37.3 | 37.5 | 37.5 | ||||||||||||
Dilutive effect of stock-based compensation plans |
| | | 0.1 | ||||||||||||
Weighted average number of diluted shares outstanding during the period |
37.6 | 37.3 | 37.5 | 37.6 | ||||||||||||
Options to purchase approximately 5,050,000 and 4,680,000 shares for the three and nine month
periods ended September 30, 2009, respectively, were anti-dilutive and, therefore, were not
included in the computation of diluted shares outstanding. Options to purchase approximately
4,500,000 and 3,720,000 shares for the three and nine month periods ended September 30, 2008,
respectively, were anti-dilutive and, therefore, were not included in the computation of diluted
shares outstanding.
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Note 3 Discontinued Operations
Discontinued operations during the three months ended September 30, 2009 were related to the
wind down of the GDM joint venture. The wind down resulted from the Philips litigation settlement
on July 13, 2009. See Note 9 for additional detail regarding the litigation settlement. GDM was a
joint venture created to market optical media products with Moser Baer India Ltd. (MBI). Since the
inception of the joint venture in 2003, we held a 51 percent ownership in the business. As the
controlling shareholder, we have historically consolidated the results of the joint venture in our
financial statements. GDM was included partially in the Americas and Europe segments. See Note 12
for additional detail regarding the impact of discontinued operations on the Americas and Europe
segments.
The results of discontinued operations for the three and nine month periods ended September
30, 2009 and 2008 were as follows:
Three Months Ended | Nine Months Ended | |||||||||||||||
September 30, | September 30, | |||||||||||||||
(In millions) | 2009 | 2008 | 2009 | 2008 | ||||||||||||
Net revenue |
$ | 13.9 | $ | 51.6 | $ | 71.5 | $ | 138.3 | ||||||||
Income before income taxes |
| 2.1 | 2.7 | 6.2 | ||||||||||||
Income tax provision |
0.1 | 0.6 | 0.3 | 2.5 | ||||||||||||
Total discontinued operations |
$ | (0.1 | ) | $ | 1.5 | $ | 2.4 | $ | 3.7 | |||||||
Note 4 Supplemental Balance Sheet Information
September 30, | December 31, | |||||||
(In millions) | 2009 | 2008 | ||||||
(Unaudited) | ||||||||
Accounts Receivable |
||||||||
Accounts receivable |
$ | 330.4 | $ | 414.9 | ||||
Less allowances |
(34.3 | ) | (36.6 | ) | ||||
Accounts receivable, net |
$ | 296.1 | $ | 378.3 | ||||
Inventories |
||||||||
Finished goods |
$ | 285.8 | $ | 337.1 | ||||
Work in process |
13.0 | 9.0 | ||||||
Raw materials and supplies |
21.6 | 17.1 | ||||||
Total inventories, net |
$ | 320.4 | $ | 363.2 | ||||
Other Current Assets |
||||||||
Deferred income taxes |
$ | 60.0 | $ | 51.5 | ||||
Assets held for sale (1) |
20.5 | 22.5 | ||||||
Other |
89.9 | 64.1 | ||||||
Total other current assets |
$ | 170.4 | $ | 138.1 | ||||
Property, Plant and Equipment |
||||||||
Property, plant and equipment |
$ | 355.6 | $ | 427.4 | ||||
Less accumulated depreciation |
(240.3 | ) | (305.0 | ) | ||||
Property, plant and equipment, net |
$ | 115.3 | $ | 122.4 | ||||
Other Assets |
||||||||
Deferred income taxes |
$ | 28.3 | $ | 31.4 | ||||
Other |
10.5 | 11.8 | ||||||
Total other assets |
$ | 38.8 | $ | 43.2 | ||||
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September 30, | December 31, | |||||||
(In millions) | 2009 | 2008 | ||||||
(Unaudited) | ||||||||
Other Current Liabilities |
||||||||
Rebates |
$ | 68.8 | $ | 75.6 | ||||
Employee separation costs |
3.9 | 14.5 | ||||||
Litigation settlement liability |
7.9 | | ||||||
Other |
97.3 | 104.9 | ||||||
Total other current liabilities |
$ | 177.9 | $ | 195.0 | ||||
Other Liabilities |
||||||||
Pension |
$ | 37.8 | $ | 49.0 | ||||
Deferred income taxes |
4.1 | 4.2 | ||||||
Litigation settlement liability |
21.5 | | ||||||
Other |
20.3 | 20.9 | ||||||
Total other liabilities |
$ | 83.7 | $ | 74.1 | ||||
(1) As part of our restructuring programs, we ended operations and exited our Anaheim,
California distribution center as well as our Camarillo, California manufacturing facility, which
are being actively marketed for sale. We met the held for sale criteria outlined in the accounting
guidance for the sale of a long-lived asset. Accordingly, the book value of the building and
property was transferred in the quarter ended September 30, 2008 into other current assets, and is
no longer being depreciated. During the three months ended June 30, 2009, we determined the fair
value of the Anaheim facility less estimated costs to sell was less than the recorded cost. As
such, we recorded an impairment of $2.3 million during the second quarter of 2009 to reduce the
book value to the fair value less estimated costs to sell the facility.
Note 5 Intangible Assets and Goodwill
Intangible assets as of September 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008 were as follows:
Customer | ||||||||||||||||||||
(In millions) | Trade Names | Software | Relationships | Other | Total | |||||||||||||||
September 30, 2009 |
||||||||||||||||||||
Cost |
$ | 333.3 | $ | 61.2 | $ | 63.6 | $ | 7.7 | $ | 465.8 | ||||||||||
Accumulated amortization |
(31.6 | ) | (56.6 | ) | (29.9 | ) | (6.7 | ) | (124.8 | ) | ||||||||||
Net |
$ | 301.7 | $ | 4.6 | $ | 33.7 | $ | 1.0 | $ | 341.0 | ||||||||||
December 31, 2008 |
||||||||||||||||||||
Cost |
$ | 333.1 | $ | 56.9 | $ | 62.9 | $ | 8.1 | $ | 461.0 | ||||||||||
Accumulated amortization |
(23.2 | ) | (51.9 | ) | (22.7 | ) | (6.2 | ) | (104.0 | ) | ||||||||||
Net |
$ | 309.9 | $ | 5.0 | $ | 40.2 | $ | 1.9 | $ | 357.0 | ||||||||||
We perform our annual test for goodwill impairment as of November 30th each year. Based on the
assessment completed during the fourth quarter of 2008, we recorded $34.7 million of goodwill
impairment, with goodwill of $23.5 million remaining in the Electronic Products reporting unit.
Based on our Electronic Products reporting unit results, we believe that there is no impairment at
September 30, 2009. However, due to the ongoing uncertainty in market conditions which may
negatively impact the market value of this reporting unit, we will continue to monitor and evaluate
the carrying value of goodwill and our intangible assets. If our future performance for this
reporting unit is not equal to or greater than our planned expectations, there would be an
increased likelihood the $23.5 million of goodwill in this reporting unit would be impaired.
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Note 6 Comprehensive (Loss) Income
Accumulated other comprehensive loss consisted of the following:
September 30, | December 31, | |||||||
(In millions) | 2009 | 2008 | ||||||
Cumulative currency translation adjustment |
$ | (48.2 | ) | $ | (54.9 | ) | ||
Pension adjustments, net of income tax |
(19.2 | ) | (28.6 | ) | ||||
Cash flow hedging and other, net of income tax |
(2.3 | ) | (1.5 | ) | ||||
Total accumulated other comprehensive loss |
$ | (69.7 | ) | $ | (85.0 | ) | ||
Comprehensive income (loss) for the three and nine month periods ended September 30, 2009 and
2008 consisted of the following:
Three Months Ended | Nine Months Ended | |||||||||||||||
September 30, | September 30, | |||||||||||||||
(In millions) | 2009 | 2008 | 2009 | 2008 | ||||||||||||
Net (loss) income |
$ | (0.4 | ) | $ | (5.9 | ) | $ | (48.9 | ) | $ | 12.3 | |||||
Currency translation adjustment |
7.7 | (19.5 | ) | 6.7 | (5.4 | ) | ||||||||||
Pension liability adjustments, net of income tax: |
||||||||||||||||
Net actuarial gain (loss) |
4.6 | (7.5 | ) | 8.9 | (7.4 | ) | ||||||||||
Less: amortization of costs included in net periodic pension cost |
0.2 | | 0.4 | 0.1 | ||||||||||||
Cash flow hedging and other, net of income tax |
(1.0 | ) | 2.3 | (0.8 | ) | 0.7 | ||||||||||
Total comprehensive income (loss) |
$ | 11.1 | $ | (30.6 | ) | $ | (33.7 | ) | $ | 0.3 | ||||||
Note 7 Stock-Based Compensation
We have stock-based compensation awards outstanding under five plans (collectively, the
Stock Plans). We have stock options outstanding under our 1996 Employee Stock Incentive Program
(Employee Plan) and our 1996 Directors Stock Compensation Program (Directors Plan). We have stock
options and restricted stock outstanding under our 2000 Stock Incentive Plan (2000 Incentive Plan),
our 2005 Stock Incentive Plan (2005 Incentive Plan) and our 2008 Stock Incentive Plan (2008
Incentive Plan). We also have restricted stock units outstanding under our 2005 Incentive Plan and
2008 Incentive Plan. As of September 30, 2009, there were 2,361,371 shares available for grant
under our 2008 Incentive Plan. No further shares are available for grant under the Employee Plan,
Directors Plan, 2000 Incentive Plan or 2005 Incentive Plan.
Total stock-based compensation expense recognized in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of
Operations associated with the Stock Plans for the three months ended September 30, 2009 and 2008
was $1.3 million and $2.8 million, respectively, and for the nine months ended September 30, 2009
and 2008 was $5.2 million and $7.0 million, respectively.
Stock Options
The following table summarizes our stock option activity for the nine months ended September
30, 2009:
Weighted | ||||||||
Average | ||||||||
Stock Options | Exercise Price | |||||||
Outstanding December 31, 2008 |
4,103,756 | $ | 32.09 | |||||
Granted |
1,026,622 | 9.74 | ||||||
Exercised |
| | ||||||
Forfeited |
(395,285 | ) | 28.21 | |||||
Outstanding September 30, 2009 |
4,735,093 | $ | 27.57 | |||||
Exercisable as of September 30, 2009 |
2,739,249 | $ | 33.90 | |||||
The weighted average grant date fair value of options that were granted during the nine months
ended September 30, 2009 was $3.95. Our weighted average assumptions used in the valuation of
options were volatility of 41.2 percent, risk-free rate of 2.1 percent, expected life of 65 months
and dividend yield of zero for the nine months ended September 30, 2009. As of September 30, 2009,
there was $15.6 million of total unrecognized compensation expense related to non-vested stock
options granted under our Stock Plans. That expense is expected to be recognized over a weighted
average period of 2.6 years.
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Note 8 Retirement Plans
Employer Contributions
During the nine months ended September 30, 2009, we contributed $7.4 million to our pension
plans. We presently anticipate contributing additional amounts of $1.0 million to $3.0 million to
fund our pension plans in 2009.
In connection with actions taken under our previously announced restructuring programs, the
number of employees accumulating benefits under our pension plan in the United States has declined
significantly. Participants in our U.S. pension plan have the option of receiving cash lump sum
payments when exiting the plan, which a number of participants exiting the pension plan have
elected to receive. In accordance with U.S. GAAP guidance related to employers accounting for
settlements of defined benefit pension plans and for termination benefits, once lump sum payments
in 2009 exceeded our 2008 service and interest costs, a partial settlement event occurred and,
therefore, we recognized a pro rata portion of the previously unrecognized net actuarial loss. As a
result, we incurred partial settlement losses of $5.2 million and $1.0 million in the second and
third quarters of 2009, respectively, which were recorded in restructuring and other expense on our
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations. Lastly, we remeasured the funded status of our
U.S. plan at the end of the second and third quarters of 2009.
Our cash balance pension plan is measured at fair value on a recurring basis (at least
annually). In the United States, we maintain target allocation percentages among various asset
classes based on an investment policy established for the plan, which is designed to achieve
long-term objectives of return, while seeking to mitigate against downside risk, and considering
expected cash flows. The current target asset allocation includes equity securities at 50 to 80
percent, debt securities at 15 to 25 percent and other investments at 10 to 25 percent. Other
investments include cash and absolute return strategies investments. Management reviews our United
States investment policy for the plan at least annually. Outside the United States, the investment
objectives are similar to the United States, subject to local regulations. In some countries, a
higher percentage allocation to fixed income securities is required.
In connection with actions taken under our previously announced restructuring programs, we
fully terminated a defined benefit pension plan in Canada. We purchased annuities to fully fund our
obligation and removed the Company from future liability. A full settlement event occurred and,
therefore, in accordance with U.S. GAAP guidance related to pension settlement accounting, we
recognized the previously unrecognized net actuarial position and incurred a settlement loss of
$4.6 million, which is included in restructuring and other expense on our Condensed Consolidated
Statements of Operations.
The assets of our pension plans are valued at fair value primarily using quoted market prices.
Investments, in general, are subject to various risks, including credit, interest and overall
market volatility risks.
Components of Net Periodic Pension Cost
United States | International | United States | International | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Three Months Ended September 30, | Nine Months Ended September 30, | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
(In millions) | 2009 | 2008 | 2009 | 2008 | 2009 | 2008 | 2009 | 2008 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Service cost |
$ | 0.7 | $ | 1.1 | $ | 0.2 | $ | 0.2 | $ | 2.1 | $ | 4.3 | $ | 0.6 | $ | 0.6 | ||||||||||||||||
Interest cost |
1.4 | 1.3 | 0.9 | 0.9 | 4.2 | 4.9 | 2.5 | 2.8 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Expected return on plan assets |
(1.5 | ) | (1.6 | ) | (0.8 | ) | (1.2 | ) | (4.9 | ) | (6.0 | ) | (2.4 | ) | (3.3 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
Amortization of unrecognized items |
0.1 | | 0.1 | | 0.2 | 0.1 | 0.2 | 0.1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net periodic pension cost |
$ | 0.7 | $ | 0.8 | $ | 0.4 | $ | (0.1 | ) | $ | 1.6 | $ | 3.3 | $ | 0.9 | $ | 0.2 | |||||||||||||||
Settlement |
1.0 | 2.5 | 4.6 | | 6.2 | 2.5 | 4.6 | | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Curtailment |
| 0.7 | | | | 0.7 | | | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total pension costs |
$ | 1.7 | $ | 4.0 | $ | 5.0 | $ | (0.1 | ) | $ | 7.8 | $ | 6.5 | $ | 5.5 | $ | 0.2 | |||||||||||||||
Note 9 Litigation Settlement
On July 13, 2009, after a lengthy litigation process, we entered into a confidential
settlement agreement and recorded a litigation settlement charge of $49.0 million for the three
months ended June 30, 2009 and the nine months ended September 30, 2009 related to
an ongoing dispute with Philips (defined below). A summary of this case is as follows:
Imation filed a Declaratory Judgment Action on October 27, 2006, in Federal District Court in
St. Paul, Minnesota requesting that the court resolve an ongoing dispute with Philips Electronics
N.V., U.S. Philips Corporation and North American Philips Corporation
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(collectively, Philips). Philips had asserted that (1) the patent cross-license between 3M Company and Philips was not
validly assigned to Imation in connection with the spin-off of Imation from 3M Company in 1996; (2)
Imations 51 percent owned subsidiary at the time, GDM, was not a subsidiary as defined in the
cross-license; (3) the coverage of the cross-license did not apply to Imations acquisition of
Memorex; (4) the cross-license did not apply to DVD discs; (5) certain Philips patents that were
not covered by the cross-license were infringed by Imation; and (6) as a result, Imation owed
Philips royalties for the prior and future sales of CD and DVD discs. We believed that these
allegations were without merit and filed a Declaratory Judgment Action to have a court reaffirm
Imations rights under the cross-license. On February 26, 2007, the parties signed a Standstill
Agreement and the litigation was voluntarily dismissed without prejudice. Imation and Philips held
settlement negotiations but were unable to come to an agreement. Imation re-filed its Declaratory
Judgment Action on August 10, 2007. Philips filed its Answer and Counterclaims against Imation and
MBI, Imations partner in GDM. Philips alleged that (1) the cross-license did not apply to
companies that Imation purchased or created after March 1, 2000; (2) GDM was not a legitimate
subsidiary of Imation; (3) Imations formation of GDM was a breach of the cross-license resulting
in termination of the cross-license at that time; (4) Imation (including Memorex and GDM) infringed
various patents that would otherwise have been licensed under the cross-license; and (5) Imation
(including Memorex and GDM) infringed one or more patents that were not covered by the
cross-license. Philips originally claimed damages of $655 million plus interest and costs, as well
as a claim requesting a trebling of that amount. Imation was aware of these claims prior to filing
its Declaratory Judgment Action.
On October 30, 2007, Imation filed its answers to Philips counterclaims and a Motion for
Partial Summary Judgment on the issue of whether the patent cross-license was validly assigned by
3M Company to Imation. Philips did not contest Imations Motion and on November 26, 2007, the
parties filed a stipulation affirming that the cross-license was validly assigned to Imation.
On April 7, 2008, Philips amended its counterclaims to (1) add claims that DVD discs sold by
Imation infringed its patents, and (2) withdrew its specific claim of $655 million in damages in
favor of the more general damages in an amount to be proved at trial.
On May 27, 2008, Philips filed a Motion for Judgment on the Pleadings that the cross-license
did not apply to subsidiaries acquired or formed by Imation after March 1, 2000. Under this
interpretation, the license would not have applied to GDM or Memorex Products, Inc. Imation
disagreed with this interpretation.
The parties held court ordered settlement discussions from June through September 2008;
however, no agreement was reached during that time.
On October 1, 2008, Imation filed a Motion for Leave to amend its Complaint. On November 18,
2008, the Magistrate Judge denied Imations Motion. Imation filed its Objection to the Magistrate
Judges Order and on February 2, 2009, the Court affirmed the Magistrate Judges decision.
On November 26, 2008, the Court issued a decision granting Philips Motion for Judgment on the
pleadings relating to subsidiaries formed after March 1, 2000. Following this ruling, Imation and
MBI filed a Motion for the Court to certify the ruling on this issue as final under FRCP 54(b)
allowing for an interlocutory appeal to the Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit. The Court
granted this Motion on January 21, 2009 and on January 23, 2009, Imation filed its Notice of Appeal
with the Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit. Oral argument before the Court of Appeals was
held on June 2, 2009.
On December 1, 2008, MBI filed two patent-related Summary Judgment Motions. A hearing on these
Motions was held on January 16, 2009. These motions were denied in February and March 2009.
A hearing took place May 4 and 5, 2009 during which the court considered evidence from the
parties on the appropriate meanings of relevant words used in the patent claims.
On July 13, 2009, we entered into a confidential settlement agreement ending all legal
disputes with Philips. The settlement provides resolution of all claims and counterclaims filed by
the parties without any finding or admission of liability or wrongdoing by any party. As a term of
the settlement, we agreed to pay Philips $53.0 million. As part of the settlement, Imation, Philips
and MBI jointly requested a stay of all proceedings in all jurisdictions while MBI requested
approval for an element of the settlement from the Reserve Bank of India. We placed $20.0
million in escrow in July 2009, which is to be released to Philips upon MBI receiving approval from
the Reserve Bank of India of its agreement with Philips and final dismissal of all related
litigations. That approval has not yet been received. We will pay an additional $33.0 million over
a period of three years. As a result of the settlement, we recorded a charge, based on the present
value of these payments, of $49.0 million or $0.81 per share (after the effect of taxes) in the
second quarter of 2009. The discount rate applied in the calculation of present value is comparable to our
3-year corporate borrowing rate in an arms length transaction. During the three months ended
September 30, 2009, we recorded interest expense of $0.3 million which represents the fair value
accretion of the recorded liability.
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On November 3, 2009, the United States Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit issued a
ruling despite the request for a stay. The ruling was in our favor and reversed the district court
judgment of November 26, 2008. This ruling has no impact on the settlement agreement entered into
on July 13, 2009.
Although we were not a party to this lawsuit, on August 15, 2007, Philips initiated a lawsuit
against MBI in The Hague, Netherlands, based on MBIs optical license agreements with Philips. MBI
had made a claim for indemnification of its legal expenses and potential liabilities for damages
that were incurred with respect to this claim as well as the U.S. litigation described above. We
entered into an agreement with MBI which fully satisfies our obligation to indemnify MBI for any
and all reasonable legal expenses incurred regarding the MBI indemnification.
The following settlement payments reflect future amounts to be paid to Philips, exclusive of
the $20.0 million deposited in escrow in July 2009, in accordance with the terms of the settlement:
Future | ||||
(In millions) | Payments | |||
2010 |
$ | 8.2 | ||
2011 |
8.3 | |||
2012 |
16.5 | |||
Total undiscounted payments |
$ | 33.0 | ||
Adjustment for present value using 6% discount rate |
(3.7 | ) | ||
Total liability recognized in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet as of September 30, 2009 |
$ | 29.3 | ||
Additionally, an escrow agreement between Philips and Imation entered into on October 29, 2007
is expected to terminate during the fourth quarter of 2009. The release of the $3.5 million escrow
balance to us will result in net Philips settlement payments of $16.5 million during 2009.
Note 10 Restructuring and Other Expense
The components of our total restructuring and other expense included in the Condensed
Consolidated Statement of Operations for the three and nine month periods ended September 30, 2009
were as follows:
Three Months | Nine Months | |||||||
Ended | Ended | |||||||
September 30, | September 30, | |||||||
(In millions) | 2009 | 2009 | ||||||
Restructuring |
||||||||
Severance and severance-related expense |
$ | 1.8 | $ | 8.5 | ||||
Lease termination costs |
0.1 | 1.0 | ||||||
Total restructuring |
1.9 | 9.5 | ||||||
Pension settlements (Note 8) |
5.6 | 10.8 | ||||||
Asset impairments |
| 2.3 | ||||||
Other |
| 0.2 | ||||||
Total |
$ | 7.5 | $ | 22.8 | ||||
During the three months ended September 30, 2009, we recorded severance and severance-related
costs of $1.6 million and $0.1 million of lease termination costs under our 2008 corporate redesign
restructuring program initiated during the fourth quarter of 2008. The corporate redesign
restructuring program further accelerates the alignment of our cost structure with our strategic
direction by reducing selling, general and administrative expenses. We are reducing costs by
rationalizing accounts and products and through simplifying our corporate structure globally. We
also recorded severance and severance-related costs of $0.2 million related to our TDK recording
media restructuring costs program which began during the third quarter of 2007 and $5.6 million of
pension settlement costs. See Note 8 herein for additional information regarding the pension settlement costs.
During the three months ended June 30, 2009, we recorded severance and severance-related costs
of $2.2 million for personnel reductions under our 2008 corporate redesign restructuring program,
$5.2 million of pension settlement costs and $2.3 million of asset impairments related to our
Anaheim facility which is classified as assets held for sale within other current assets in our
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet as of September 30, 2009. We also recorded severance and
severance-related costs of $0.1 million related to our TDK recording media restructuring costs
program.
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During the three months ended March 31, 2009, we recorded severance and severance-related
costs of $4.4 million for personnel reductions and $0.2 million related to other activities under
our 2008 corporate redesign restructuring program. We also recorded lease termination costs of $0.9
million related to our 2008 cost reduction restructuring program, which included the consolidation
of our Cerritos, California activities into our Oakdale, Minnesota headquarters from which we
intend to gain efficiency across brands and channels and reduce costs.
Changes in the 2008 corporate redesign restructuring program accruals for the nine months
ended September 30, 2009 were as follows:
Balance as of | Balance as of | |||||||||||||||||||
December 31, | Additional | Currency | September 30, | |||||||||||||||||
(In millions) | 2008 | Charges | Impacts | Usage | 2009 | |||||||||||||||
Severance and severance related |
$ | 3.9 | $ | 8.5 | $ | 0.5 | $ | (9.0 | ) | $ | 3.9 | |||||||||
Lease termination costs |
0.5 | 1.0 | | (1.5 | ) | |
On a cumulative basis from our fourth quarter of 2008 through September 30, 2009, the status
of the 2008 corporate redesign restructuring program accruals was as follows:
Initial Period | Balance as of | |||||||||||||||||||
Program | Additional | Currency | Cumulative | September 30, | ||||||||||||||||
(In millions) | Amounts | Charges | Impacts | Usage | 2009 | |||||||||||||||
Severance and severance related |
$ | 4.9 | $ | 8.5 | $ | 0.5 | $ | (10.0 | ) | $ | 3.9 | |||||||||
Lease termination costs |
0.5 | 1.0 | | (1.5 | ) | |
Initial | ||||||||||||||||
Period | Balance as of | |||||||||||||||
Headcount | Cumulative | September 30, | ||||||||||||||
Amounts | Additions | Reductions | 2009 | |||||||||||||
Total employees affected |
203 | 54 | (205 | ) | 52 |
Note 11 Taxes
We file income tax returns in the United States federal jurisdiction and various state and
foreign jurisdictions. The Internal Revenue Service (IRS) commenced an audit of the 2006 and 2007
Imation Corp. and subsidiaries U.S. consolidated tax returns in the fourth quarter of 2008. The IRS
completed during the quarter an examination of one of our U.S. subsidiarys (Memorex Products Inc.)
federal income tax returns for the years ended June 30, 2005 and June 30, 2006 and a stub period
ended April 28, 2006 with no material assessments.
The effective income tax rate for the three months ended September 30, 2009 and 2008 was 40.0
percent and 43.1 percent, respectively. The effective income tax rate for the nine months ended
September 30, 2009 and 2008 was 35.4 percent and 27.1 percent, respectively. The changes in the
effective rate were primarily due to the mix of taxable loss/income by country.
Our net deferred tax assets were $88.3 million and $78.7 million as of September 30, 2009 and
December 31, 2008, respectively. Significant judgment is required in determining the realizability
of our deferred tax assets. The assessment of whether valuation allowances are required considers,
among other matters, the nature, frequency and severity of current and cumulative losses, forecasts
of future profitability, the duration of statutory carryforward periods, our experience with loss
carryforwards and tax planning alternatives. We anticipate for the year ending December 31, 2009
that we will report a three-year cumulative tax loss in the United States primarily due to the 2008
goodwill impairment and the 2009 litigation settlement. Given these factors are nonrecurring in
nature, we concluded the net deferred taxes at September 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008 do not
require any additional valuation allowances. If future results from our operations are less than
projected, particularly in our primary markets, or if further intangible asset impairments are
incurred, a valuation allowance may be required to reduce a portion or all of our deferred tax
assets. This could have a material impact on our results of operations and financial position in
the period in which the additional valuation allowance is recorded.
Taxes collected from customers and remitted to governmental authorities that were included in
revenue for the three months ended September 30, 2009 and 2008 were $14.2 million and $18.2
million, respectively. Taxes collected from customers and remitted to governmental authorities that
were included in revenue in the nine months ended September 30, 2009 and 2008 were $42.1 million
and $58.7 million, respectively.
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Note 12 Segment Information
We operate in two broad market categories: (1) removable data storage media products and
accessories (Data Storage Media) and (2) audio and video consumer electronic products and accessories (Electronic Products).
Our Data Storage Media business is organized, managed and internally and externally reported
as segments differentiated by the regional markets we serve: Americas, Europe and Asia Pacific.
Each of these segments has responsibility for selling virtually all Imation product lines. Consumer electronic products are sold primarily through our
Electronic Products segment. The Electronic Products segment is currently focused primarily in
North America and primarily under the Memorex brand name.
We evaluate segment performance based on revenue and operating income. Revenue for each
segment is generally based on customer location where the product is shipped. The operating income
reported in our segments excludes corporate and other unallocated amounts. Although such amounts
are excluded from the business segment results, they are included in reported consolidated
earnings. Corporate and unallocated amounts include research and development expense, corporate
expense, stock-based compensation expense, impairment expense, the litigation settlement charge and
restructuring and other expenses which are not allocated to the segments.
Three Months Ended | Nine Months Ended | |||||||||||||||
September 30, | September 30, | |||||||||||||||
(In millions) | 2009 | 2008 | 2009 | 2008 | ||||||||||||
Net Revenue |
||||||||||||||||
Americas |
$ | 162.4 | $ | 186.9 | $ | 478.0 | $ | 578.2 | ||||||||
Europe |
95.4 | 127.7 | 301.3 | 416.0 | ||||||||||||
Asia Pacific |
91.5 | 99.4 | 287.5 | 327.0 | ||||||||||||
Electronic Products |
52.0 | 61.9 | 131.0 | 145.9 | ||||||||||||
Total |
$ | 401.3 | $ | 475.9 | $ | 1,197.8 | $ | 1,467.1 | ||||||||
Three Months Ended | Nine Months Ended | |||||||||||||||
September 30, | September 30, | |||||||||||||||
(In millions) | 2009 | 2008 | 2009 | 2008 | ||||||||||||
Operating Income (Loss) |
||||||||||||||||
Americas |
$ | 15.8 | $ | 16.4 | $ | 42.4 | $ | 58.1 | ||||||||
Europe |
1.5 | 3.1 | 2.5 | 13.1 | ||||||||||||
Asia Pacific |
3.0 | 7.8 | 12.0 | 23.5 | ||||||||||||
Electronic Products |
(0.8 | ) | (4.4 | ) | (5.9 | ) | (6.5 | ) | ||||||||
Corporate and unallocated |
(17.8 | ) | (33.9 | ) | (117.2 | ) | (71.9 | ) | ||||||||
Total |
$ | 1.7 | $ | (11.0 | ) | $ | (66.2 | ) | $ | 16.3 | ||||||
Corporate and unallocated amounts above include restructuring and other expense of $7.5
million and $22.8 million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2009, respectively.
Additionally, Corporate and unallocated amounts above include litigation settlement expense of
$49.0 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2009. Corporate and unallocated amounts above
include restructuring and other expense of $14.3 million and $19.0 million for the three and nine
months ended September 30, 2008, respectively. No litigation settlement expense was incurred during
the nine months ended September 30, 2008.
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We have four major product categories: optical, magnetic, flash media and electronic products,
accessories and other. Net revenue by product category was as follows:
Three Months Ended | Nine Months Ended | |||||||||||||||
September 30, | September 30, | |||||||||||||||
(In millions) | 2009 | 2008 | 2009 | 2008 | ||||||||||||
Net Revenue |
||||||||||||||||
Optical products |
$ | 182.9 | $ | 203.5 | $ | 543.9 | $ | 642.7 | ||||||||
Magnetic products |
109.0 | 154.2 | 346.4 | 498.7 | ||||||||||||
Flash media products |
20.3 | 22.8 | 60.7 | 76.7 | ||||||||||||
Electronic products, accessories and other |
89.1 | 95.4 | 246.8 | 249.0 | ||||||||||||
Total |
$ | 401.3 | $ | 475.9 | $ | 1,197.8 | $ | 1,467.1 | ||||||||
Note 13 Derivative Financial Instruments
Effective January 1, 2009, we adopted a newly issued accounting standard which expanded the
quarterly and annual disclosure requirements for our derivative instruments and hedging activities.
We maintain a foreign currency exposure management policy that allows the use of derivative
instruments, principally foreign currency forwards, option contracts and option combination
strategies, to manage risks associated with foreign exchange rate volatility. Generally, these
contracts are entered into to fix the U.S. dollar amount of the eventual cash flows.
We are exposed to the risk of nonperformance by our counterparties in foreign currency forward
and option contracts, but we do not anticipate nonperformance by any of these counterparties. We
actively monitor our exposure to credit risk through the use of credit approvals and credit limits,
and by using major international banks and financial institutions as counterparties.
Cash Flow Hedges
We attempt to mitigate the risk that forecasted cash flows denominated in foreign currencies
may be adversely affected by changes in currency exchange rates through the use of option, forward
and combination option contracts. We formally document all relationships between hedging
instruments and hedged items, as well as our risk management objective and strategy for undertaking
the hedge items. This process includes linking all derivatives to forecasted transactions.
We also formally assess, both at the hedges inception and on an ongoing basis, whether the
derivatives used in hedging transactions are highly effective in offsetting changes in the cash
flows of hedged items. Gains and losses related to cash flow hedges are deferred in accumulated
other comprehensive income (loss) with a corresponding asset or liability. When the hedged
transaction occurs, the gains and losses in accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) are
reclassified into the Condensed Consolidated Statement of Operations in the same line as the item being
hedged. If at any time it is determined that a derivative is not highly effective as a hedge, we
discontinue hedge accounting prospectively, with deferred gains and losses being recognized in
current period operations.
Other Hedges
We enter into foreign currency forward contracts, generally with durations of less than two
months, to manage the foreign currency exposure related to our monetary assets and liabilities
denominated in foreign currencies. We record the estimated fair value of these forwards within
other current assets or other current liabilities in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets, and all
changes in their fair value are immediately recognized in the
Condensed Consolidated Statements of
Operations.
The notional amounts and fair values of our derivative instruments in the Condensed
Consolidated Financial Statements were as follows as of September 30, 2009:
Fair Value | ||||||||||||
Other | Other | |||||||||||
Notional | current | current | ||||||||||
(In millions) | amount | assets | liabilities | |||||||||
Cash flow hedges designated as hedging instruments |
$ | 137.1 | $ | | $ | (2.0 | ) | |||||
Other hedges not receiving hedge accounting |
98.0 | 0.1 | (0.4 | ) | ||||||||
Total |
$ | 235.1 | $ | 0.1 | $ | (2.4 | ) | |||||
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The derivative gains and losses in the Condensed Consolidated Statement of Operations for the
three months ended September 30, 2009 were as follows:
Pretax gain/(loss) on | ||||||||||||
Pretax gain/(loss) | effective portion of | Pretax gain/(loss) | ||||||||||
recognized in other | derivative reclassification | recognized in the | ||||||||||
comprehensive income | from accumulated other | Condensed Statement of | ||||||||||
on effective portion | comprehensive income to cost | Operations in other | ||||||||||
(In millions) | of derivative | of goods sold, net | expense, net | |||||||||
Cash flow hedges designated as hedging instruments |
$ | (1.0 | ) | $ | (1.2 | ) | $ | | ||||
Other hedges not receiving hedge accounting |
| | (3.8 | ) | ||||||||
Total |
$ | (1.0 | ) | $ | (1.2 | ) | $ | (3.8 | ) | |||
The derivative gains and losses in the Condensed Consolidated Statement of Operations for the
nine months ended September 30, 2009 were as follows:
Pretax gain/(loss) on | ||||||||||||
Pretax gain/(loss) | effective portion of | Pretax gain/(loss) | ||||||||||
recognized in other | derivative reclassification | recognized in the | ||||||||||
comprehensive income | from accumulated other | Condensed Statement of | ||||||||||
on effective portion | comprehensive income to cost | Operations in other | ||||||||||
(In millions) | of derivative | of goods sold, net | expense, net | |||||||||
Cash flow hedges designated as hedging instruments |
$ | (0.4 | ) | $ | (0.4 | ) | $ | | ||||
Other hedges not receiving hedge accounting |
| | (13.3 | ) | ||||||||
Total |
$ | (0.4 | ) | $ | (0.4 | ) | $ | (13.3 | ) | |||
Note 14 Fair Value Measurements
Fair value of financial instruments
Effective January 1, 2009, we adopted a newly issued accounting standard for the fair value
measurement of our nonfinancial assets and nonfinancial liabilities measured on a non-recurring
basis. The standard provided guidance on determining fair value measurements and significantly
expanded the required disclosures for assets and liabilities measured at fair value. We previously
adopted the same standard for all financial assets and liabilities in 2008. The adoption of the new
standard did not have a material impact on our fair value measurements. Effective June 30, 2009, we
adopted additional standards for fair value measurements which further expanded the guidance
provided in the standards adopted in 2008 and January 1, 2009. These new standards provided
guidance on the measurement of fair value when the volume and level of activity has significantly
decreased, identifying transactions that are not orderly and expanded interim disclosures on
financial instruments. The adoption of these recent accounting pronouncements did not have a
material impact on our fair value measurements or on our condensed consolidated financial position,
results of operations or cash flows.
As of September 30, 2009 and 2008, our financial instruments included cash and cash
equivalents, accounts receivable, accounts payable and derivative contracts. The fair values of
cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivable and accounts payable approximated carrying values
due to the short-term nature of these instruments. In addition, certain derivative instruments are
recorded at fair values as discussed below.
Assets and liabilities that are measured at fair value on a recurring basis:
As of September 30, 2009, we held derivative instruments that are required to be measured at
fair value on a recurring basis. Our derivative instruments consist of foreign currency forwards,
option contracts and option combination strategies. The fair value of our derivative instruments is
determined based on inputs that are observable in the public market, but are other than publicly
quoted prices (Level 2).
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Our financial assets and liabilities that are measured at fair value on a recurring basis as
of September 30, 2009, were as follows:
Quoted prices in | ||||||||||||||||
active markets for | Significant other | |||||||||||||||
September 30, | identical assets | observable inputs | Unobservable inputs | |||||||||||||
(In millions) | 2009 | (Level 1) | (Level 2) | (Level 3) | ||||||||||||
Derivative assets |
$ | 0.1 | $ | | $ | 0.1 | $ | | ||||||||
Derivative liabilities |
(2.4 | ) | | (2.4 | ) | | ||||||||||
Total |
$ | (2.3 | ) | $ | | $ | (2.3 | ) | $ | | ||||||
Assets and liabilities that are measured at fair value on a non-recurring basis:
As of September 30, 2009, we held certain fixed assets available for sale. Included in these
assets is our Anaheim facility which was closed as part of the restructuring announcements in 2008.
During the three months ended June 30, 2009, we determined the fair value of the Anaheim facility
less estimated costs to sell was less than the recorded cost. Fair value was estimated based on
current letters of intent received from third parties. As such, we recorded an impairment of $2.3
million during the second quarter of 2009 to reduce the book value to the fair value less estimated
costs to sell. The impairment related to the facility is included in restructuring and other
expense on the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations. Based on the most recent letters of
intent, we have determined the Anaheim facility remains at fair value as of September 30, 2009 and
no additional impairment was recorded during the three months ended September 30, 2009.
Our nonfinancial assets that are measured at fair value on a non-recurring basis as of
September 30, 2009 were as follows:
Quoted prices in | Significant other | Total losses included in earnings | ||||||||||||||||||||||
active markets for | observable | Unobservable | for the periods ended | |||||||||||||||||||||
September 30, | identical assets | inputs | inputs | September 30, 2009 | ||||||||||||||||||||
(In millions) | 2009 | (Level 1) | (Level 2) | (Level 3) | Three Months | Nine Months | ||||||||||||||||||
Long-lived asset held for sale |
$ | 13.0 | $ | | $ | 13.0 | $ | | $ | | $ | (2.3 | ) | |||||||||||
Total |
$ | 13.0 | $ | | $ | 13.0 | $ | | $ | | $ | (2.3 | ) | |||||||||||
Note 15 Litigation, Commitments and Contingencies
In the normal course of business, we periodically enter into agreements that incorporate
general indemnification language. Performance under these indemnities would generally be triggered
by a breach of terms of the contract or by a third-party claim. There has historically been no
material losses related to such general indemnifications. In accordance with U.S. GAAP guidance for
contingencies, we record a liability in our consolidated financial statements for these actions
when a loss is known or considered probable and the amount can be reasonably estimated.
We are the subject of various pending or threatened legal actions in the ordinary course of
our business. All such matters are subject to many uncertainties and outcomes that are not
predictable with assurance. Consequently, as of September 30, 2009, we are unable to ascertain the
ultimate aggregate amount of any monetary liability or financial impact that we may incur with
respect to these matters. While these matters could materially affect operating results depending
upon the final resolution in future periods, it is our opinion that after final disposition, any
monetary liability beyond that provided in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet as of September
30, 2009, would not be material to our financial position.
Philips
On July 13, 2009, we entered into a confidential settlement agreement ending all legal
disputes with Philips. The settlement provided resolution of all claims and counterclaims filed by
the parties without any finding or admission of liability or wrongdoing by any party. As part of
the settlement, Imation, Philips and MBI jointly requested a stay of all proceedings in all
jurisdictions while MBI requested approval for an element of the settlement from the Reserve Bank
of India. As a result of the settlement, we recorded a charge based on the present value of these
payments of $49.0 million in the second quarter of 2009. We placed $20.0 million in escrow in July
2009, which is to be released to Philips upon MBI receiving approval from the Reserve Bank of India
of its agreement with Philips and final dismissal of all related litigations. That approval has not yet been
received. We will pay an additional $33.0 million over a period of three years. Additionally, we
recorded interest expense of $0.3 million for the three and nine month periods ended September 30,
2009, which represents the fair value accretion of the recorded liability. See Note 9 herein for
additional information.
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On November 3, 2009, the United States Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit issued a
ruling despite the request for a stay. The ruling was in our favor and reversed the district court
judgment of November 26, 2008. This ruling has no impact on the settlement agreement entered into
on July 13, 2009.
SanDisk
On October 24, 2007, SanDisk Corporation (SanDisk) filed a patent infringement action in U.S.
District Court, Western District of Wisconsin, against Imation and its subsidiaries, Imation
Enterprises Corp. and Memorex Products, Inc. The lawsuit also names over 20 other companies as
defendants. This action alleges that we have infringed five patents held by SanDisk: US Patent
6,426,893; 6,763,424; 5,719,808; 6,947,332 and 7,137,011. SanDisk alleges that our sale of various
flash memory products, such as USB flash drives and certain flash card formats, infringes these
patents and is seeking damages for prior sales, and an injunction and/or royalties on future sales.
This action has been stayed pending resolution of the related case described below.
Also on October 24, 2007, SanDisk filed a complaint with the United States International Trade
Commission (ITC) against the same Imation entities listed above, as well as over 20 other
companies. This action involves the same patents and the same products as described above and
SanDisk is seeking an order from the ITC blocking the defendants importation of these products
into the United States.
The ITC hearing was held October 27, 2008 through November 4, 2008. Prior to the hearing,
SanDisk affirmatively withdrew three of the five patents (US Nos. 6,426,893; 5,719,808 and
6,947,332) from the case. On April 10, 2009, the Administrative Law Judge issued his Initial
Determination that the asserted patent claim of U.S. Patent No. 7,137,011 was invalid and not
infringed and also finding that U.S. Patent No. 6,673,424 was not infringed. SanDisk filed a
Petition for Review on May 4, 2009 to ask the ITC to review the Initial Determination. In August
2009 the ITC declined to review the Administrative Law Judges ruling with respect to the 7,137,011
Patent, but agreed to review the ruling with respect to the 6,763,424 Patent. On October 23, 2009,
the ITC issued its Final Notice affirming the Administrative Law Judges ruling that none of the
claims of the 6,763,424 Patent were infringed. SanDisk has filed an appeal to the Court of Appeals
for the Federal Circuit concerning the ITCs ruling on the 7,137,011 Patent.
Some of our suppliers are already licensed by SanDisk. We are also generally indemnified by
our suppliers against claims for patent infringement. Additionally, our suppliers have indicated
that they will be providing us with USB flash drives with different controllers, which SanDisk has
stipulated are not covered by U.S. Patent No. 6,763,424. Therefore, at this time, we do not believe
that either of the SanDisk actions will have a material adverse impact on our financial statements.
Note 16 Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements
In April 2009, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued additional guidance for
estimating fair value when the volume and level of activity for the asset or liability have
significantly decreased. The guidance also includes identifying circumstances that indicate a
transaction is not orderly for fair value measurements. We adopted the new guidance as of the
period ending June 30, 2009. The adoption of the newly issued guidance did not have a material
impact on our consolidated financial position, results of operations or cash flows.
In April 2009, the FASB issued guidance to require disclosures about fair value of financial
instruments not measured on the balance sheet at fair value in interim financial statements as well
as in annual financial statements. Prior to this issuance, fair values for these assets and
liabilities were only disclosed annually. This guidance applies to all financial instruments with
limited exceptions and requires all entities to disclose the method(s) and significant assumptions
used to estimate the fair value of financial instruments. We adopted the new guidance as of the
period ending June 30, 2009. The adoption of the newly issued guidance did not have a material
impact on our consolidated financial position, results of operations or cash flows.
In May 2009, the FASB issued guidance to require the disclosure of the date through which
subsequent events have been evaluated, as well as whether the date is the date the financial
statements were issued or the date the financial statements were available to be issued. Further,
the guidance requires disclosure of the nature of all non-recognized subsequent events and an
estimate of the financial effect, or a statement that such an estimate cannot be made. We adopted
the new guidance as of the period ending June 30, 2009. The adoption of the newly issued guidance
did not have a material impact on our consolidated financial position, results of operations or
cash flows.
In June 2009, the FASB issued the FASB Accounting Standards Codification (the Codification).
The Codification became the single authoritative source for U.S. GAAP, replacing the mix of
accounting standards that have evolved over the last fifty plus years. While not intended to change U.S. GAAP, the Codification significantly changes the way in
which accounting literature is organized.
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It will now be organized by accounting topic, which is
intended to enable users to more quickly identify the guidance that applies to a specific
accounting issue. As required, we adopted this guidance for the period ended September 30, 2009.
The adoption of the Codification impacts our disclosures only and did not have any material impact
on our consolidated financial position, results of operations or cash flows.
In August 2009, the FASB issued additional guidance for estimating fair value of liabilities.
The new standard is required for periods beginning after
August 26, 2009. We have determined that
the adoption of this guidance will not have a material impact on our consolidated financial
position, results of operations or cash flows.
Note 17 Review Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, our independent registered public accounting firm, has performed a
review of the unaudited interim Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements included herein and
their report thereon accompanies this filing. This report is not a report within the meaning of
Sections 7 and 11 of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and the independent registered public
accounting firms liability under Section 11 does not extend to it.
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REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM
To the Board of Directors and Shareholders of Imation Corp.:
We have reviewed the accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheet of Imation Corp. and its
subsidiaries as of September 30, 2009, and the related condensed consolidated statements of
operations for each of the three-month and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2009 and 2008 and
the condensed consolidated statements of cash flows for the nine-month periods ended September 30,
2009 and 2008. These interim financial statements are the responsibility of the Companys
management.
We conducted our review in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight
Board (United States). A review of interim financial information consists principally of applying
analytical procedures and making inquiries of persons responsible for financial and accounting
matters. It is substantially less in scope than an audit conducted in accordance with the standards
of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States), the objective of which is the
expression of an opinion regarding the financial statements taken as a whole. Accordingly, we do
not express such an opinion.
Based on our review, we are not aware of any material modifications that should be made to the
accompanying condensed consolidated interim financial statements for them to be in conformity with
accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.
We previously audited in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight
Board (United States), the consolidated balance sheet as of December 31, 2008, and the related
consolidated statements of operations, shareholders equity and comprehensive income (loss), and of
cash flows for the year then ended (not presented herein), and in our report dated February 27,
2009, we expressed an unqualified opinion on those consolidated financial statements. In our
opinion, the information set forth in the accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheet as of
December 31, 2008, is fairly stated in all material respects in relation to the consolidated
balance sheet from which it has been derived.
/s/ PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP |
PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP |
Minneapolis, Minnesota |
November 5, 2009 |
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Item 2. Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.
Overview
Imation Corp. is a Delaware corporation whose primary businesses are (1) the development,
manufacturing, sourcing, marketing and distribution of removable data storage media products and
accessories and (2) sourcing and distribution of a range of audio and video consumer electronic
products and accessories. As used herein, the terms Imation, Company, we, us, or our
mean Imation Corp. and its subsidiaries unless the context indicates otherwise. We sell our
removable data storage media products across multiple technology platforms or pillars magnetic
media, recordable optical media, flash drives and removable and external hard drives. We sell our
products in approximately 100 countries, primarily under the Imation, Memorex and TDK Life on
Record brand names. We also have distribution agreements under which we distribute certain
removable data storage media products under other brands, including International Business Machines
Corp. (IBM), Sun Microsystems Inc., Hewlett Packard Co. and Exabyte. Our consumer electronic
products and accessories are sold primarily under the Memorex, TDK Life on Record and XtremeMac
brand names, primarily in North America. Except for certain magnetic tape media formats, we do not
manufacture the products we sell and distribute. We seek to differentiate these products through
unique designs, product positioning, packaging, merchandising and branding. We source these
products from a variety of third party manufacturers.
The ongoing downturn in the global economy has negatively affected demand for both our
commercial and consumer product lines, and is impacting suppliers, distributors and channel
partners. We have seen softness in the markets we participated in during 2008 and 2009 and expect
to see significant softness for the foreseeable future.
The global data storage market, including hardware and services, is estimated to be in excess
of $100 billion, of which the removable data storage media market is approximately $20 billion,
including magnetic and optical media, flash and solid state drives, removable hard disk drives and
external hard disk drives. Our removable data storage media products are designed to help users
capture, create, protect, preserve and retrieve valuable digital assets. Our primary products
include recordable and rewritable optical discs, magnetic tape cartridges, USB flash drives and
external and removable hard drives used by business and individual customers.
Demand for data storage capacity is expected to grow somewhat for the next several years,
driven by the growth of information in digital form, the growth of complex databases as a result of
new hardware and software applications, increased ability to access data remotely and across
multiple locations, increased regulatory requirements for record retention and the pervasive use of
the Internet. This increased quantity of data has put data security and archiving at the forefront
of critical business processes. Further, the continued growth in the variety and functionality of
consumer electronic devices has historically increased demand for a range of convenient, low-cost
removable data storage media to capture, store, edit and manage data, photographs, video, images
and music. Within the data storage media industry, the magnetic tape market remains important to us
because of the substantial installed base of commercial information technology users, the
relatively small number of competitors and high barriers to entry. We have a leading market share,
significant intellectual property portfolio, solid industry reputation and relationships with key
original equipment manufacturers (OEMs). Many of our legacy tape formats, which are proprietary or
semi-proprietary, have the highest gross profit margins among all our products.
We also participate in the audio, video and accessories portion of the large consumer
electronics market. Our consumer electronics market includes both traditional analog and digital
based audio and video devices for recording and replaying audio and video content. Our accessories
portion of the market includes cases, cleaning and labeling products, cables and connectors sold
through retail outlets and distribution channels. Consumer electronic products and accessories are
primarily sourced from manufacturers throughout Asia. Sales of consumer electronic products are
based on a variety of factors, including brand and reputation, product features and designs,
distribution coverage, innovation and price.
The global consumer electronics market is very large and highly diverse in terms of
competitors, channels and products. Our current product offerings focus on a subset of this market.
Products we sell include CD and DVD players, LCD displays (flat panel televisions and digital
picture frames), iPod® accessories, MP3 players, karaoke machines and alarm clocks and clock-radios
sold primarily under the Memorex brand name. We currently compete primarily in mass merchant
channels for second tier brand preference in the United States. However, we are using the Memorex
brand which targets female consumers, and the XtremeMac brand which targets the Apple enthusiast,
to expand our consumer electronics presence in Canada, Mexico and Europe.
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Factors Affecting Comparability of our Financial Results
Discontinued Operations
| The Global Data Media (GDM) joint venture was wound down and the GDM current and historic results have been reclassified into discontinued operations. |
Executive Summary
Consolidated Results of Operations for the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2009
| Net revenue from continuing operations of $1,197.8 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2009 was down 18.4 percent compared with $1,467.1 million in the same period last year. | ||
| Litigation settlement expense of $49.0 million and restructuring and other expense of $22.8 million was incurred for the nine months ended September 30, 2009. | ||
| Operating loss was $66.2 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2009, compared with operating income of $16.3 million in the same period last year. | ||
| Diluted loss per share from continuing operations was $1.37 for the nine months ended September 30, 2009, compared with diluted earnings per share from continuing operations of $0.23 for the same period last year. |
Cash Flow/Financial Condition for the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2009
| Cash and cash equivalents totaled $111.0 million as of September 30, 2009, compared with $96.6 million at December 31, 2008. | ||
| Cash flow provided by operating activities was $24.9 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2009, compared with $86.5 million in the same period last year. |
Results of Operations
Net Revenue
Three Months Ended | Nine Months Ended | |||||||||||||||||||||||
September 30, | Percent | September 30, | Percent | |||||||||||||||||||||
(Dollars in millions) | 2009 | 2008 | Change | 2009 | 2008 | Change | ||||||||||||||||||
Net revenue |
$ | 401.3 | $ | 475.9 | -15.7 | % | $ | 1,197.8 | $ | 1,467.1 | -18.4 | % |
Our worldwide revenue for the three months ended September 30, 2009 compared with the
same period last year was negatively impacted by overall volume declines of 3 percent, price
erosion of 11 percent and unfavorable foreign currency translation of 2 percent. The
continuing soft economy, particularly given lower magnetic media purchases from the financial
sector and the mature markets for some of our legacy tape products resulted in revenue declines in
magnetic products of $45.2 million, optical products of $20.6 million, electronic products,
accessories and other products of $6.3 million and flash products of $2.5 million.
Our worldwide revenue for the nine months ended September 30, 2009 compared with the same
period last year was negatively impacted by overall volume declines of approximately 4 percent,
price erosion of approximately 11 percent and unfavorable foreign currency translation of
approximately 3 percent. The continuing soft economy, particularly given lower magnetic media
purchases from the financial sector and the mature markets for some of our legacy tape products
resulted in revenue declines in magnetic products of $152.3 million, optical products of $98.8
million, flash products of $16.0 million and electronic products, accessories and other products of
$2.2 million.
Gross Profit
Three Months Ended | Nine Months Ended | |||||||||||||||||||||||
September 30, | Percent | September 30, | Percent | |||||||||||||||||||||
(Dollars in millions) | 2009 | 2008 | Change | 2009 | 2008 | Change | ||||||||||||||||||
Gross profit |
$ | 64.5 | $ | 78.5 | -17.8 | % | $ | 194.8 | $ | 266.2 | -26.8 | % | ||||||||||||
Gross margin |
16.1 | % | 16.5 | % | 16.3 | % | 18.1 | % |
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Our gross margin as a percent of revenue for the three and nine month periods ended
September 30, 2009 decreased compared with the same periods last year, driven by changes in product
mix associated mainly with revenue declines in higher margin tape products, partially offset by
improved gross margins on optical products.
Selling, General and Administrative (SG&A)
Three Months Ended | Nine Months Ended | |||||||||||||||||||||||
September 30, | Percent | September 30, | Percent | |||||||||||||||||||||
(Dollars in millions) | 2009 | 2008 | Change | 2009 | 2008 | Change | ||||||||||||||||||
Selling, general and administrative |
$ | 50.4 | $ | 69.6 | -27.6 | % | $ | 174.3 | $ | 212.7 | -18.1 | % | ||||||||||||
As a percent of revenue |
12.6 | % | 14.6 | % | 14.6 | % | 14.5 | % |
The decrease in SG&A expense for the three months ended September 30, 2009 compared with
the same period last year was primarily due to benefits from restructuring actions and aggressive
cost control, reduced litigation expense due to the Philips settlement, along with some one-time
benefits and expense deferrals. SG&A included litigation expense of $0.1 million and $4.6 million
during the three months ended September 30, 2009 and 2008, respectively, related primarily to the
Philips dispute.
The decrease in SG&A expense for the nine months ended September 30, 2009, compared with the
same period last year, was primarily due to benefits from restructuring actions and aggressive cost
control, partially offset by higher legal expenses. SG&A included litigation expense of $13.1
million and $7.6 million during the nine months ended September 30, 2009 and 2008, respectively,
related primarily to the Philips dispute.
Research and Development (R&D)
Three Months Ended | Nine Months Ended | |||||||||||||||||||||||
September 30, | Percent | September 30, | Percent | |||||||||||||||||||||
(Dollars in millions) | 2009 | 2008 | Change | 2009 | 2008 | Change | ||||||||||||||||||
Research and development |
$ | 4.9 | $ | 5.6 | -12.5 | % | $ | 14.9 | $ | 18.2 | -18.1 | % | ||||||||||||
As a percent of revenue |
1.2 | % | 1.2 | % | 1.2 | % | 1.2 | % |
The decrease in R&D expense compared to the same periods last year was due to our
restructuring and aggressive cost control. R&D expense as a percent of revenue for the three and
nine month periods ended September 30, 2009 remained flat compared with the same periods last year.
Litigation Settlement
A litigation settlement charge of $49.0 million was recorded for the nine months ended
September 30, 2009. On July 13, 2009, we entered into a confidential settlement agreement ending
all legal disputes with Philips Electronics N.V., U.S. Philips Corporation and North American
Philips Corporation (collectively, Philips). We had been involved in a complex series of disputes
in multiple jurisdictions regarding cross-licensing and patent infringement related to recordable
optical media. The settlement provided resolution of all claims and counterclaims filed by the
parties without any finding or admission of liability or wrongdoing by any party. As part of the
settlement, Imation, Philips and
Moser Baer India Ltd. (MBI) jointly requested a stay of all proceedings in all
jurisdictions while MBI requested approval for an element of the settlement from the Reserve Bank
of India. We placed $20.0 million in escrow in July 2009, which is to be released to Philips upon
MBI receiving approval from the Reserve Bank of India of its agreement with Philips and final
dismissal of all related litigations. That approval has not yet been received. We will pay an
additional $33.0 million over a period of three years. Based on the present value of these
settlement payments, we recorded a charge in the second quarter of 2009 of $49.0 million and
interest accretion of $0.3 million during the three months ended September 20, 2009. The interest
accretion is recorded in the interest expense line item of the Condensed Consolidated Results of
Operations.
On November 3, 2009, the United States Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit issued a
ruling despite the request for a stay. The ruling was in our favor and reversed the district court
judgment of November 26, 2008. This ruling has no impact on the settlement agreement entered into on July 13, 2009. See Note 15 to the Condensed Consolidated
Financial Statements for a further description of the Philips litigation.
Restructuring and Other
Three Months Ended | Nine Months Ended | |||||||||||||||||||||||
September 30, | Percent | September 30, | Percent | |||||||||||||||||||||
(Dollars in millions) | 2009 | 2008 | Change | 2009 | 2008 | Change | ||||||||||||||||||
Restructuring and other |
$ | 7.5 | $ | 14.3 | -47.6 | % | $ | 22.8 | $ | 19.0 | 20.0 | % | ||||||||||||
As a percent of revenue |
1.9 | % | 3.0 | % | 1.9 | % | 1.3 | % |
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Restructuring and other expense was $7.5 million and $22.8 million for the three and nine
month periods ended September 30, 2009, respectively. For the three and nine month periods ended
September 30, 2009, we recorded $5.6 million and $10.8 million of pension settlement charges,
respectively. We recorded $1.9 million and $9.5 million of restructuring charges for the three and
nine month periods ended September 30, 2009, respectively, mainly related to our 2008 corporate
redesign restructuring program initiated during the fourth quarter of 2008. This program further
accelerates the alignment of our cost structure by reducing SG&A expense. See Note 10 to the
Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements herein. We also recorded $2.3 million of asset
impairment and $0.2 million of other charges for the nine months ended September 30, 2009.
Restructuring and other expense was $14.3 million for the three months ended September 30,
2008 related to asset impairments of $6.0 million offset by a gain on sale of assets of $0.7
million, restructuring charges of $5.8 million and pension settlement and curtailment costs of $3.2
million. Restructuring and other expense was $19.0 million for the nine months ended September 30,
2008 related to restructuring charges of $12.9 million, pension settlement and curtailment costs of
$3.2 million and asset impairments of $6.0 million, offset by a gain on sale of assets of $0.8
million and a post-closing adjustment gain on the TDK acquisition of $2.3 million.
Operating Income (Loss)
Three Months Ended | Nine Months Ended | |||||||||||||||||||||||
September 30, | Percent | September 30, | Percent | |||||||||||||||||||||
(Dollars in millions) | 2009 | 2008 | Change | 2009 | 2008 | Change | ||||||||||||||||||
Operating income (loss) |
$ | 1.7 | $ | (11.0 | ) | 115.5 | % | $ | (66.2 | ) | $ | 16.3 | -506.1 | % | ||||||||||
As a percent of revenue |
0.4 | % | (2.3) | % | 5.5 | % | 1.1 | % |
Our operating income for the three months ended September 30, 2009 improved compared with
an operating loss for the same period last year. The change was primarily driven by lower operating
expenses and restructuring and other charges. Our operating loss for the nine months ended
September 30, 2009 compared to operating income for the same period last year was driven by
litigation settlement expense, lower revenues and lower gross margins as discussed above.
Other (Income) and Expense
Three Months Ended | Nine Months Ended | |||||||||||||||||||||||
September 30, | Percent | September 30, | Percent | |||||||||||||||||||||
(Dollars in millions) | 2009 | 2008 | Change | 2009 | 2008 | Change | ||||||||||||||||||
Interest income |
$ | (0.1 | ) | $ | (0.9 | ) | -89 | % | $ | (0.5 | ) | $ | (2.5 | ) | -80 | % | ||||||||
Interest expense |
0.8 | 0.3 | 167 | % | 1.5 | 1.3 | 15 | % | ||||||||||||||||
Other expense, net |
1.5 | 2.6 | -42 | % | 12.2 | 5.7 | 114 | % | ||||||||||||||||
Total |
2.2 | 2.0 | 10 | % | 13.2 | 4.5 | 193 | % | ||||||||||||||||
As a percent of revenue |
0.5 | % | 0.4 | % | 1.1 | % | 0.3 | % |
The decrease in interest income for the three and nine month periods ended September 30, 2009
compared with the same periods last year was driven by overall lower cash balances and significant
declines in interest rates.
The increase in interest expense for the three months ended September 30, 2009 compared with
the same period last year was driven by interest accretion of $0.3 million related to the Philips litigation settlement liability as
discussed above.
The decrease in other expense for the three months ended September 30, 2009 compared with the
same period last year was driven by reduced foreign currency losses slightly offset by increased
bank fees.
The increase in other expense for the nine months ended September 30, 2009 compared with the
same period last year was primarily driven by a reserve of $4.0 million related to a note
receivable from one of our commercial partners whose financial condition had significantly
deteriorated, as well as additional year-to-date foreign currency exchange losses of $1.0 million.
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Income Tax (Benefit) Provision
Three Months Ended | Nine Months Ended | |||||||||||||||||||||||
September 30, | Percent | September 30, | Percent | |||||||||||||||||||||
(Dollars in millions) | 2009 | 2008 | Change | 2009 | 2008 | Change | ||||||||||||||||||
Income tax (benefit) provision |
$ | (0.2 | ) | $ | (5.6 | ) | -96.4 | % | $ | (28.1 | ) | $ | 3.2 | 978.1 | % | |||||||||
Effective tax rate |
40.0 | % | 43.1 | % | 35.4 | % | 27.1 | % |
The effective income tax rate for the three months ended September 30, 2009 was 40.0
percent compared with 43.1 percent in the same period last year. The effective rate increase was
due primarily to the mix of taxable loss/income by country and the tax effect of restructuring and
other charges.
The increase in the effective income tax rate for the nine months ended September 30, 2009,
compared with the same period last year, was driven by the mix of taxable loss/income by country
and the tax effect of restructuring and other charges.
Discontinued Operations
Three Months Ended | Nine Months Ended | |||||||||||||||||||||||
September 30, | Percent | September 30, | Percent | |||||||||||||||||||||
(In millions) | 2009 | 2008 | Change | 2009 | 2008 | Change | ||||||||||||||||||
Net revenue |
$ | 13.9 | $ | 51.6 | -73.1 | % | $ | 71.5 | $ | 138.3 | -48.3 | % | ||||||||||||
Income before income taxes |
| 2.1 | -100.0 | % | 2.7 | 6.2 | -56.5 | % | ||||||||||||||||
Income tax provision |
0.1 | 0.6 | -83.3 | % | 0.3 | 2.5 | -88.0 | % | ||||||||||||||||
Total discontinued operations |
$ | (0.1 | ) | $ | 1.5 | -106.7 | % | $ | 2.4 | $ | 3.7 | -35.1 | % |
Loss from discontinued operations was $0.1 million for the three months ended September 30,
2009 compared with income of $1.5 million for the same period last year. The decrease was due to
the wind down of the GDM joint venture during the three months ended September 30, 2009 and overall
lower revenue resulting from the continuing soft economy.
Income from discontinued operations was $2.4 million and $3.7 million for the nine months
ended September 30, 2009 and 2008, respectively. The decrease was due to the wind down of the GDM
joint venture during the three months ended September 30, 2009 and overall lower revenue resulting
from the continuing soft economy.
Segment Results
We operate in two broad market categories: (1) removable data storage media products and
accessories (Data Storage Media) and (2) audio and video consumer electronic products and
accessories (Electronic Products).
Our Data Storage Media business is organized, managed and internally and externally reported
as segments differentiated by the regional markets we serve: Americas, Europe and Asia Pacific.
Each of these segments has responsibility for selling virtually all Imation product lines. Consumer
electronic products and accessories are sold primarily through our Electronic Products segment. The
Electronic Products segment is currently focused primarily in North America and primarily under the
Memorex brand name.
We evaluate segment performance based on revenue and operating income. Revenue for each
segment is generally based on customer location where the product is shipped. The operating income
reported in our segments excludes corporate and other unallocated amounts. Although such amounts
are excluded from the business segment results, they are included in reported consolidated
earnings. Corporate and unallocated amounts include research and development costs, corporate
expense, stock-based compensation expense and restructuring and other costs which are not allocated
to the segments.
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Information related to our segments is as follows:
Data Storage Media
Americas
Three Months Ended | Nine Months Ended | |||||||||||||||||||||||
September 30, | Percent | September 30, | Percent | |||||||||||||||||||||
(Dollars in millions) | 2009 | 2008 | Change | 2009 | 2008 | Change | ||||||||||||||||||
Net revenue |
$ | 162.4 | $ | 186.9 | -13.1 | % | $ | 478.0 | $ | 578.2 | -17.3 | % | ||||||||||||
Operating income |
15.8 | 16.4 | -3.7 | % | 42.4 | 58.1 | -27.0 | % | ||||||||||||||||
As a percent of revenue |
9.7 | % | 8.8 | % | 8.9 | % | 10.0 | % |
The Americas segment is our largest segment comprising 40.4 percent of our total revenue for
the three months ended September 30, 2009 and 39.9 percent of our total revenue for the nine months
ended September 30, 2009. Our revenue decrease for the three months ended September 30, 2009
compared with the same period last year, was mainly due to price declines of approximately 13
percent. From a product perspective, we experienced revenue declines in magnetic, optical and flash
products. Our revenue decrease for the nine months ended September 30, 2009 compared with the same
period last year, was mainly due to volume declines of approximately 5 percent and price declines
of approximately 12 percent. From a product perspective, we experienced revenue declines in all
products except hard drives.
GDM had revenue of $4.1 million and $12.0 million for the three months ended September 30,
2009 and 2008, respectively, and $14.3 million and $25.5 million of revenue for the nine months
ended September 30, 2009 and 2008, respectively, related to the Americas segment. In accordance
with generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP) guidance, GDM has been reclassified to
discontinued operations and, therefore, is excluded from the table above.
The decrease in operating income for the three months ended September 30, 2009 compared with
the same period last year, was driven by lower gross profit in magnetic and optical products,
partly offset by lower SG&A expense. The decrease in operating income for the nine months ended
September 30, 2009 compared with the same period last year, was driven by lower gross profit in
magnetic and flash partially offset by higher gross profit in optical and lower SG&A expense.
Europe
Three Months Ended | Nine Months Ended | |||||||||||||||||||||||
September 30, | Percent | September 30, | Percent | |||||||||||||||||||||
(Dollars in millions) | 2009 | 2008 | Change | 2009 | 2008 | Change | ||||||||||||||||||
Net revenue |
$ | 95.4 | $ | 127.7 | -25.3 | % | $ | 301.3 | $ | 416.0 | -27.6 | % | ||||||||||||
Operating income |
1.5 | 3.1 | -51.6 | % | 2.5 | 13.1 | -80.9 | % | ||||||||||||||||
As a percent of revenue |
1.6 | % | 2.4 | % | 0.8 | % | 3.1 | % |
The Europe segment comprised 23.8 percent of our total revenue for the three months ended
September 30, 2009 and 25.2 percent of our total revenue for the nine months ended September 30,
2009. Our revenue decrease for the three months ended September 30, 2009, compared with the same
period last year, was due to overall volume decreases of approximately 12 percent, price declines
of approximately 7 percent and unfavorable foreign currency impacts of approximately 6 percent.
From a product perspective, we experienced revenue declines in all products. Our revenue decrease
for the nine months ended September 30, 2009, compared with the same period last year, was due to
volume declines of approximately 12 percent, price declines of approximately 7 percent and
unfavorable foreign currency impacts of approximately 9 percent. From a product perspective, we
experienced revenue declines in all products except hard disk drives.
GDM had revenue of $9.8 million and $39.6 million for the three months ended September 30,
2009 and 2008, respectively, and $57.2 million and $112.8 million of revenue for the nine months
ended September 30, 2009 and 2008, respectively, related to the Europe segment. In accordance with
GAAP guidance, GDM has been reclassified to discontinued operations and, therefore, is excluded
from the table above.
The decrease in operating income for the three and nine month periods ended September 30,
2009, compared with the same periods last year, was driven by lower sales and gross profit in our
optical and magnetic products, partly offset by higher sales in consumer electronics and lower SG&A
expense.
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Asia Pacific (APAC)
Three Months Ended | Nine Months Ended | |||||||||||||||||||||||
September 30, | Percent | September 30, | Percent | |||||||||||||||||||||
(Dollars in millions) | 2009 | 2008 | Change | 2009 | 2008 | Change | ||||||||||||||||||
Net revenue |
$ | 91.5 | $ | 99.4 | -7.9 | % | $ | 287.5 | $ | 327.0 | -12.1 | % | ||||||||||||
Operating income |
3.0 | 7.8 | -61.5 | % | 12.0 | 23.5 | -48.9 | % | ||||||||||||||||
As a percent of revenue |
3.3 | % | 7.8 | % | 4.2 | % | 7.2 | % |
The APAC segment comprised 22.8 percent of our total revenue for the three months ended
September 30, 2009 and 24.0 percent of our total revenue for the nine months ended September 30,
2009. Our revenue decrease for the three months ended September 30, 2009, compared with the same
period last year, was due to price erosion of approximately 16 percent, offset by volume increases
of approximately 6 percent and favorable foreign currency impacts of approximately 2 percent. Our
revenue decrease for the nine months ended September 30, 2009, compared with the same period last
year, was due to price declines of approximately 17 percent and unfavorable foreign currency
impacts of approximately 4 percent, offset by volume increases of approximately 9 percent. From a
product perspective, the decreases in revenue for the three and nine month periods ended September
30, 2009, compared with the same periods last year, were driven mainly by sales of optical,
magnetic and audio and video tape, partly offset by increases in sales of hard disk drives.
The decreases in operating income as a percentage of revenue for the three and nine month
periods ended September 30, 2009, compared with the same periods last year, were driven by lower
gross profit in optical and magnetic products, partly offset by lower SG&A expense.
Electronic Products
Three Months Ended | Nine Months Ended | |||||||||||||||||||||||
September 30, | Percent | September 30, | Percent | |||||||||||||||||||||
(Dollars in millions) | 2009 | 2008 | Change | 2009 | 2008 | Change | ||||||||||||||||||
Net revenue |
$ | 52.0 | $ | 61.9 | -16.0 | % | $ | 131.0 | $ | 145.9 | -10.2 | % | ||||||||||||
Operating (loss) income |
(0.8 | ) | (4.4 | ) | -81.8 | % | (5.9 | ) | (6.5 | ) | -9.2 | % | ||||||||||||
As a percent of revenue |
(1.5 | )% | (7.1 | )% | (4.5 | )% | (4.5) | % |
The Electronic Products segment comprised 13.0 percent of our total revenue for the three
months ended September 30, 2009 and 10.9 percent of our total revenue for the nine months ended
September 30, 2009. The decline in revenue for the three months ended September 30, 2009, compared
with the same period last year, was driven by volume declines of approximately 9 percent and price
erosion of approximately 7 percent. The decrease in revenue for the nine months ended September 30,
2009, compared with the same period last year, was driven by volume declines of approximately 5
percent and price erosion of approximately 5 percent. From a product perspective, the decreases in
revenue for the three and nine month periods ended September 30, 2009, compared with the same
periods last year, were driven by decreased video product sales, slightly offset by increased audio
product sales.
The decrease in the Electronic Products segments operating loss as a percentage of revenue
for the three months ended September 30, 2009, compared with the same period last year, was driven
mainly by improved gross profit in audio and video products.
Corporate and Unallocated
Three Months Ended | Nine Months Ended | |||||||||||||||||||||||
September 30, | Percent | September 30, | Percent | |||||||||||||||||||||
(Dollars in millions) | 2009 | 2008 | Change | 2009 | 2008 | Change | ||||||||||||||||||
Operating costs |
$ | 17.8 | $ | 33.9 | -47.5 | % | $ | 117.2 | $ | 71.9 | 63.0 | % |
The corporate and unallocated loss includes amounts which are not allocated to the business
units in our evaluation of segment performance such as R&D expense, corporate expense, stock-based
compensation expense, the litigation settlement charge and restructuring and other expense.
Operating loss included restructuring and other expense of $7.5 million and $22.8 for the three and
nine month periods ended September 30, 2009, respectively. Operating loss for the nine months ended
September 30, 2009 also included $49.0 million of litigation settlement expense. Operating loss
included restructuring and other expense of $14.3 million and $19.0 million for the three and nine
month periods ended September 30, 2008, respectively. No litigation settlement expense was incurred
for the nine months ended September 30, 2008.
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Impact of Changes in Foreign Currency Rates
We have a market presence in more than 100 countries and we sell products on a local currency
basis through a variety of distribution channels. We source optical, flash and other finished goods
from manufacturers located primarily in Asia, although much of this sourcing is on a U.S. dollar
basis. Further, we produce a significant portion of our magnetic tape products in our own
manufacturing facilities in the United States. Comparisons of revenue and gross profit from foreign
countries are subject to various fluctuations due to the impact of translating results at differing
exchange rates in different periods.
Changes in foreign currency exchange rates for the three and nine month periods ended
September 30, 2009 negatively impacted worldwide revenue by 1.4 and 3.6 percent, respectively,
compared with the same periods last year. The impact on profit is more difficult to determine due
to the influence of other factors that we believe are also impacted by currency rate changes.
Our foreign currency hedging program attempts to manage some of the foreign currency risks
over near term periods; however, these risk management activities cannot ensure that the program
will offset more than a portion of the adverse financial impact resulting from unfavorable
movements in foreign exchange rates or that medium and longer term effects of exchange rates will
not be significant (see Part 1, Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk
in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q).
Financial Position
Our cash and cash equivalents balance as of September 30, 2009 was $111.0 million, an increase
of $14.4 million from $96.6 million as of December 31, 2008. The increase was primarily due to cash
inflows of $45.7 million driven by improved working capital, partially offset by a litigation
settlement payment in July 2009 of $20.0 million, capital expenditures of $9.2 million and debt
issuance costs of $2.9 million.
Accounts receivable days sales outstanding was 60 days as of September 30, 2009, down 3 days
from December 31, 2008. The decrease is primarily due to overall lower accounts receivable balance as
of September 30, 2009 compared to December 31, 2008. Days sales outstanding is calculated using the
count-back method, which calculates the number of days of most recent revenue that is reflected in
the net accounts receivable balance.
Days of inventory supply was 84 days as of September 30, 2009, down 5 days from December 31,
2008. The decrease is a result of our overall focus on reducing inventory levels. Days of inventory
supply is calculated using the current period inventory balance divided by the average of the
inventoriable portion of cost of goods sold for the previous 12 months, expressed in days.
Our other current assets balance as of September 30, 2009 was $170.4 million, an increase of
$32.3 million from $138.1 million as of December 31, 2008. The increase was mainly due to
additional prepaid taxes and higher deferred tax assets.
Our accounts payable balance as of September 30, 2009 was $219.5 million, a decrease of $76.6
million from $296.1 million as of December 31, 2008. The decrease in accounts payable was due to
lower purchasing levels and payments made through September 30, 2009.
Our other liabilities balance as of September 30, 2009 was $83.7 million, an increase of $9.6
million from $74.1 million as of December 31, 2008. The increase was caused by our long-term
liability to Philips recorded as a result of our litigation settlement, partially offset by a
reduction in pension liabilities.
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Liquidity and Capital Resources
Cash Flows Provided by Operating Activities:
Nine Months Ended | ||||||||
September 30, | ||||||||
(Dollars in millions) | 2009 | 2008 | ||||||
Net (loss) income |
$ | (48.9 | ) | $ | 12.3 | |||
Adjustments to reconcile net (loss) income to net cash provided by operating activities: |
||||||||
Depreciation and amortization |
32.2 | 38.7 | ||||||
Deferred income taxes |
(12.9 | ) | 5.0 | |||||
Stock-based compensation |
5.6 | 7.0 | ||||||
Asset impairments |
2.3 | | ||||||
Note receivable reserve |
4.0 | | ||||||
Pension settlement |
10.9 | | ||||||
Litigation settlement |
49.0 | | ||||||
Non-cash restructuring and other charges |
| 9.2 | ||||||
Other |
1.8 | 1.0 | ||||||
Changes in operating assets and liabilities, net of effects from acquisitions |
0.9 | 13.3 | ||||||
Litigation settlement payment |
(20.0 | ) | | |||||
Net cash provided by operating activities |
$ | 24.9 | $ | 86.5 | ||||
Cash flows from operating activities can fluctuate significantly from period to period as many
items can significantly impact cash flows. Cash provided by operating activities for the nine
months ended September 30, 2009 was driven by net loss of $48.9 million as adjusted by non-cash
items including the Philips litigation settlement charge of $49.0 million and cash payments of
$20.0 million for the initial payment related to the Philips litigation settlement, $19.4 million
to TDK for a post-closing adjustment for previously unfiled European value added tax (VAT) returns,
$18.2 million under our restructuring programs and $9.7 million of pension funding, partially
offset by an income tax refund of $6.4 million.
Cash provided by operating activities of $86.5 million in the nine months ended September 30,
2008 was driven by net income of $12.3 million as adjusted for non-cash items including
depreciation and amortization charges of $38.7 million. The cash flows from operating activities
were further impacted by the changes in our operating assets and liabilities which provided cash of
$13.3 million.
Cash Flows Used in Investing Activities:
Nine Months Ended | ||||||||
September 30, | ||||||||
(Dollars in millions) | 2009 | 2008 | ||||||
Capital expenditures |
$ | (9.2 | ) | $ | (9.7 | ) | ||
Acquisitions, net of cash acquired |
| (15.0 | ) | |||||
Acquisition of minority interest |
| (8.0 | ) | |||||
Proceeds from sale of assets |
0.8 | | ||||||
Other, net |
| 0.1 | ||||||
Net cash used in investing activities |
$ | (8.4 | ) | $ | (32.6 | ) | ||
Cash used in investing activities for the nine months ended September 30, 2009 included $9.2
million of capital expenditures of which $3.0 million related to tenant improvements associated
with certain leased out office space in our Oakdale, Minnesota headquarters. During the nine months
ended September 30, 2008, cash used in investing activities included $9.7 million of capital
expenditures and acquisition related outflows of $23.0 million, including $8.0 million in payment
for the acquisition of the minority interest in Imation Corporation Japan, $7.0 million for the
acquisition of XtremeMac and payment for the TDK working capital settlement of $6.5 million.
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Cash Flows Used in Financing Activities:
Nine Months Ended | ||||||||
September 30, | ||||||||
(Dollars in millions) | 2009 | 2008 | ||||||
Debt repayment |
$ | | $ | (31.3 | ) | |||
Purchase of treasury stock |
| (26.4 | ) | |||||
Exercise of stock options |
| 0.6 | ||||||
Debt issuance costs |
(2.9 | ) | | |||||
Dividend payments |
| (17.9 | ) | |||||
Net cash used in financing activities |
$ | (2.9 | ) | $ | (75.0 | ) | ||
Cash used in financing activities of $2.9 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2009
was due to payments made to amend our line of credit during the second quarter of 2009. Cash used
in financing activities of $75.0 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2008 included
payment of $31.3 million to repay Memcorp promissory notes, common stock repurchases of $26.4
million and dividend payments of $17.9 million.
On January 28, 2008, the Board of Directors authorized a share repurchase program increasing
the total outstanding authorization to 3.0 million shares of common stock. The Companys previous
authorization was cancelled with the new authorization. During the three months ended March 30,
2008, we repurchased 0.8 million shares completing the 10b5-1 plan announced in May 2007. As of
December 31, 2008, we had repurchased 0.7 million shares under the latest authorization. We did not
repurchase shares for the three months ended September 30, 2009. As of September 30, 2009, we held,
in total, 5.2 million shares of treasury stock acquired at an average price of $25.1 per share.
Authorization for repurchases of an additional 2.3 million shares remained outstanding as of
September 30, 2009.
On January 30, 2009, our Board of Directors suspended the quarterly cash dividend. We paid a
cash dividend of $0.16 per share, or $6.0 million, during each of the first and second quarters of
2008 and $0.16 per share or $5.9 million in the third quarter of 2008.
On March 30, 2006, we entered into a credit agreement (the Credit Agreement) with a group of
banks that were party to our prior credit agreement, extending the expiration date from December
15, 2006 to March 29, 2011. The Credit Agreement was most recently amended on June 3, 2009 to
provide a more consistent amount of availability under the credit agreement, accomplished in part
by changing the form of the credit facility such that the availability is now based on the value of
certain assets and generally removing limitations to availability based on income levels. In
addition, we have decreased the overall size of the facility. Specifically, Imation Corp. and
Imation Enterprises Corp. (collectively, the Borrowers or we, us or our) entered into a
Third Amendment to Credit Agreement (the Third Amendment) with a consortium of lenders (the
Lenders) and Bank of America, N.A., as Administrative Agent and L/C Issuer (the Agent). The Third
Amendment amended our Credit Agreement dated as of March 29, 2006 (as amended by the Amendment to
Credit Agreement dated as of July 24, 2007 and the Second Amendment to Credit Agreement dated April
25, 2008) among the Borrowers, the Agent and the other Lenders (collectively the Amended Credit
Agreement). The Third Amendment results in a reduction of the senior revolving credit facility to
an amount up to $200,000,000 (the Credit Facility), including a $75,000,000 sub-limit for letters
of credit, that we may use (i) to pay fees, commissions and expenses in connection with the Credit
Facility and (ii) for ongoing working capital requirements, capital expenditures and other general
corporate purposes. Pricing has also been adjusted as the result of the Third Amendment. Through
December 31, 2009, borrowings under the Credit Agreement will bear interest at a rate equal to (i)
the Eurodollar Rate (as defined in the Amended Credit Agreement) plus 3.50% or (ii) the Base Rate
(as defined in the Amended Credit Agreement) plus 2.50%. Commencing January 1, 2010, the applicable
margins for the Eurodollar Rate and the Base Rate will be subject to adjustments based on average
daily Availability (as defined in the Amended Credit Agreement), as set forth in the definition of
Applicable Rate in the Credit Agreement. Advances under the Credit Facility are limited to the
lesser of (a) $200,000,000 and (b) the Borrowing Base. The Borrowing Base is equal to the
following:
| up to 85% of eligible accounts receivable; plus | ||
| up to the lesser of 65% of eligible inventory or 85% of the appraised net orderly liquidation value of eligible inventory; plus | ||
| up to 60% of the appraised fair market value of eligible real estate at closing (the Original Real Estate Value), such Original Real Estate Value to be reduced each calendar month by 1/84th, provided, that the Original Real Estate Value shall not exceed $40,000,000; plus | ||
| such other classes of collateral as may be mutually agreed upon and at advance rates as may be determined by the Agent; minus | ||
| such reserves as the Agent may establish in good faith. |
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The Amended Credit Agreement expires on March 29, 2012, and contains covenants which are
customary for similar credit arrangements, including covenants relating to financial reporting and
notification; payment of indebtedness, taxes and other obligations; and compliance with applicable
laws and limitations regarding additional liens, indebtedness, certain acquisitions, investments
and dispositions of assets. The Amended Credit Agreement also contains a conditional financial
covenant that requires us to have a Consolidated Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio (as defined in the
Amended Credit Agreement) of not less than 1.20 to 1.00 during certain periods described in the
Amended Credit Agreement. Imation Corp. was in compliance with all covenants it was required to be
in compliance with as of September 30, 2009. Our obligations under the Credit Agreement continue to
be guaranteed by the material domestic subsidiaries of Imation Corp. (the Guarantors) and, by
virtue of the Third Amendment, are now secured by a first priority lien (subject to customary
exceptions) on the real property comprising Imation Corp.s corporate headquarters and all of the
personal property of the Borrowers and the Guarantors.
In addition, certain international subsidiaries have borrowing arrangements locally outside of
the Amended Credit Agreement discussed above. As of September 30, 2009, there were no borrowings
outstanding under such arrangements.
Our remaining liquidity needs for 2009 include the following: capital expenditures of
approximately $3 million, restructuring payments of approximately $8 million related to the accrual
for restructuring programs implemented in 2008 and 2007, pension funding of $1 million to $3
million, operating lease payments of approximately $2 million, and up to $11 million associated
with TDK post-closing adjustment for previously unfiled European VAT returns. We expect that cash
and cash equivalents, together with cash flow from operations and availability of borrowings under
our current sources of financing, will provide liquidity sufficient to meet these needs and for our
operations.
There can be no assurance, however, that we will continue to generate cash flow at current
levels and the current disruption in the global financial markets may negatively impact our ability
to access the capital markets under current and future sources of financing in a timely manner and
on attractive terms.
Other than operating lease commitments, we are not using off-balance sheet arrangements,
including special purpose entities, nor do we have any contractual obligations or commercial
commitments with terms greater than one year that would significantly impact our liquidity.
Contractual Obligations
A table of our contractual obligations was provided in Item 7 in our Annual Report on Form
10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2008. There were no significant changes to our
contractual obligations for the first nine months of 2009 other than the litigation settlement that
is described in Note 9. The amounts expected to be paid out in 2010, 2011 and 2012 are $8.2
million, $8.3 million, and $16.5 million, respectively.
Fair Value Measurements
See Note 14 to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements in Part I, Item 1 herein for
further information.
Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates
A discussion of the Companys critical accounting policies was provided in Item 7 in our
Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2008. There were no significant
changes to these accounting policies for the first nine months of 2009.
Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements
See Note 16 to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements in Part I, Item 1 herein for
further information.
Forward-Looking Statements and Risk Factors
We may from time to time make written or oral forward-looking statements with respect to our
future goals, including statements contained in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, in our other
filings with the SEC and in our reports to shareholders.
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Certain information which does not relate to historical financial information may be deemed to
constitute forward-looking statements. The words or phrases is targeting, will likely result,
are expected to, will continue, is anticipated, estimate, project, believe or similar
expressions identify forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities
Litigation Reform
Act of 1995. Such statements are subject to certain risks and uncertainties that could cause our
actual results in the future to differ materially from our historical results and those presently
anticipated or projected. We wish to caution investors not to place undue reliance on any such
forward-looking statements. Any forward-looking statements speak only as of the date on which such
statements are made, and we undertake no obligation to update such statements to reflect events or
circumstances arising after such date. Risk factors include continuing uncertainty in global and
regional economic conditions; the volatility of the markets in which we operate; the future
financial and operating performance of major customers and industries served, our ability to
successfully implement our strategy; our ability to successfully defend our intellectual property
rights; the possibility that our goodwill, deferred tax assets, or other assets may become further
impaired; the rate of revenue decline for certain existing products; the competitive pricing
environment and its possible impact on profitability and inventory valuations; our ability to meet
our revenue growth and cost reduction targets; our ability to continue realizing the benefits from
our global manufacturing strategy for magnetic data storage products and the related restructuring;
our ability to introduce new offerings in a timely manner either independently or in association
with OEMs or other third parties; our ability to efficiently source, warehouse and distribute our
products globally; our ability to secure and maintain adequate shelf and display space over time at
retailers which conduct semi-annual or annual line reviews; our ability to achieve the expected
benefits from our strategic relationships and distribution agreements; foreign currency
fluctuations; our ability to secure adequate supply of certain high demand products at acceptable
prices; the outcome of any pending or future litigation; the ready availability and price of energy
and key raw materials or critical components; our ability to successfully manage multiple brands
globally; the market acceptance of newly introduced product and service offerings, as well as
various factors set forth in Item 1A of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended
December 31, 2008 and from time to time in our filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission.
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk.
Except for the paragraphs noted below, there has been no material change since our Annual
Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2008. For further information, see Item 7A.
Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk included in our Annual Report on Form
10-K for the year ended December 31, 2008.
As of September 30, 2009, we had $235.1 million notional amount of foreign currency forward
and option contracts, of which $98.0 million hedged recorded balance sheet exposures. This compares
to $595.4 million notional amount of foreign currency forward and option contracts as of December
31, 2008, of which $99.0 million hedged recorded balance sheet exposures. An immediate adverse
change of 10 percent in quarter-end foreign currency exchange rates with all other variables
(including interest rates) held constant would reduce the fair value of foreign currency contracts
outstanding as of September 30, 2009 by $14.6 million.
On July 13, 2009, we entered into a confidential settlement agreement ending all legal
disputes with Philips. The settlement provides resolution of all claims and counterclaims filed by
the parties without any finding or admission of liability or wrongdoing by any party. As part of
the settlement, Imation, Philips and MBI jointly requested a stay of all proceedings in all
jurisdictions while MBI requested approval for an element of the settlement from the Reserve Bank
of India. We placed $20.0 million in escrow in July 2009, which is to be released to Philips upon
MBI receiving approval from the Reserve Bank of India of its agreement with Philips and final
dismissal of all related litigations. That approval has not yet been received. We will pay an
additional $33.0 million over a period of three years. See Note 9 to the Condensed Consolidated
Financial Statements in Part I, Item 1 herein for further information.
On November 3, 2009, the United States Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit issued a
ruling despite the request for a stay. The ruling was in our favor and reversed the district court
judgment of November 26, 2008. This ruling has no impact on the settlement agreement entered into
on July 13, 2009.
Item 4. Controls and Procedures.
Based on an evaluation of our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rule 13a-15(e)
under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (Exchange Act)) as of September 30, 2009, the
end of the period covered by this report, the Vice Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, Frank P.
Russomanno, and the Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer, Paul R. Zeller, have
concluded that the disclosure controls and procedures were effective.
During the quarter ended September 30, 2009, there was no change in our internal control over
financial reporting (as defined in Rule 13a-15(f) under the Exchange Act) that has materially
affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial
reporting.
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PART II. OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1. Legal Proceedings.
In the normal course of business, we periodically enter into agreements that incorporate
general indemnification language. Performance under these indemnities would generally be triggered
by a breach of terms of the contract or by a third-party claim. There has historically been no
material losses related to such indemnifications. In accordance with U.S. GAAP related to
accounting for contingencies, we record a liability in our consolidated financial statements for
these actions when a loss is known or considered probable and the amount can be reasonably
estimated.
We are the subject of various pending or threatened legal actions in the ordinary course of
our business. All such matters are subject to many uncertainties and outcomes that are not
predictable with assurance. Consequently, as of September 30, 2009, we are unable to ascertain the
ultimate aggregate amount of any monetary liability or financial impact that we may incur with
respect to these matters. While these matters could materially affect operating results depending
upon the final resolution in future periods, it is our opinion that after final disposition, any
monetary liability beyond that provided in the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet as of September
30, 2009, would not be material to our financial position.
Each of the proceedings discussed below has been previously discussed in the Companys
Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarters ended March 31, 2009 and June 30, 2009.
Philips
Imation filed a Declaratory Judgment Action on October 27, 2006, in Federal District Court in
St. Paul, Minnesota requesting that the court resolve an ongoing dispute with Philips Electronics
N.V., U.S. Philips Corporation and North American Philips Corporation (collectively, Philips).
Philips had asserted that (1) the patent cross-license between 3M Company and Philips was not
validly assigned to Imation in connection with the spin-off of Imation from 3M Company in 1996; (2)
Imations 51 percent owned subsidiary at the time, GDM, was not a subsidiary as defined in the
cross-license; (3) the coverage of the cross-license did not apply to Imations acquisition of
Memorex; (4) the cross-license did not apply to DVD discs; (5) certain Philips patents that were
not covered by the cross-license were infringed by Imation; and (6) as a result, Imation owed
Philips royalties for the prior and future sales of CD and DVD discs. We believed that these
allegations were without merit and filed a Declaratory Judgment Action to have a court reaffirm
Imations rights under the cross-license. On February 26, 2007, the parties signed a Standstill
Agreement and the litigation was voluntarily dismissed without prejudice. Imation and Philips held
settlement negotiations but were unable to come to an agreement. Imation re-filed its Declaratory
Judgment Action on August 10, 2007. Philips filed its Answer and Counterclaims against Imation and
MBI, Imations partner in GDM. Philips alleged that (1) the cross-license did not apply to
companies that Imation purchased or created after March 1, 2000; (2) GDM was not a legitimate
subsidiary of Imation; (3) Imations formation of GDM was a breach of the cross-license resulting
in termination of the cross-license at that time; (4) Imation (including Memorex and GDM) infringed
various patents that would otherwise have been licensed under the cross-license; and (5) Imation
(including Memorex and GDM) infringed one or more patents that were not covered by the
cross-license. Philips originally claimed damages of $655 million plus interest and costs, as well
as a claim requesting a trebling of that amount. Imation was aware of these claims prior to filing
its Declaratory Judgment Action.
On October 30, 2007, Imation filed its answers to Philips counterclaims and a Motion for
Partial Summary Judgment on the issue of whether the patent cross-license was validly assigned by
3M Company to Imation. Philips did not contest Imations Motion and on November 26, 2007, the
parties filed a stipulation affirming that the cross-license was validly assigned to Imation.
On April 7, 2008, Philips amended its counterclaims to (1) add claims that DVD discs sold by
Imation infringed its patents, and (2) withdrew its specific claim of $655 million in damages in
favor of the more general damages in an amount to be proved at trial.
On May 27, 2008, Philips filed a Motion for Judgment on the Pleadings that the cross-license
did not apply to subsidiaries acquired or formed by Imation after March 1, 2000. Under this
interpretation, the license would not have applied to GDM or Memorex Products, Inc. Imation
disagreed with this interpretation.
The parties held court ordered settlement discussions from June through September 2008;
however, no agreement was reached during that time.
On October 1, 2008, Imation filed a Motion for Leave to amend its Complaint. On November 18,
2008, the Magistrate Judge denied Imations Motion. Imation filed its Objection to the Magistrate
Judges Order and on February 2, 2009, the Court affirmed the Magistrate Judges decision.
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On November 26, 2008, the Court issued a decision granting Philips Motion for Judgment
on the pleadings relating to subsidiaries formed after March 1, 2000. Following this ruling,
Imation and MBI filed a Motion for the Court to certify the ruling on this issue as final under
FRCP 54(b) allowing for an interlocutory appeal to the Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit.
The Court granted this Motion on January 21, 2009 and on January 23, 2009, Imation filed its Notice
of Appeal with the Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit. Oral argument before the Court of
Appeals was held on June 2, 2009.
On December 1, 2008, MBI filed two patent-related Summary Judgment Motions. A hearing on these
Motions was held on January 16, 2009. These motions were denied in February and March 2009.
A hearing took place May 4 and 5, 2009 during which the court considered evidence from the
parties on the appropriate meanings of relevant words used in the patent claims.
On July 13, 2009, we entered into a confidential settlement agreement ending all legal
disputes with Philips. The settlement provides resolution of all claims and counterclaims filed by
the parties without any finding or admission of liability or wrongdoing by any party. As a term of
the settlement, we agreed to pay Philips $53.0 million. As part of the settlement, Imation, Philips
and MBI jointly requested a stay of all proceedings in all jurisdictions while MBI requested
approval for an element of the settlement from the Reserve Bank of India. We placed $20.0
million in escrow in July 2009, which is to be released to Philips upon MBI receiving approval from
the Reserve Bank of India of its agreement with Philips and final dismissal of all related
litigations. That approval has not yet been received. We will pay an additional $33.0 million over
a period of three years. As a result of the settlement, we recorded a charge, based on the present
value of these payments, of $49.0 million or $0.81 per share (after the effect of taxes) in the
second quarter of 2009. The discount rate applied in the calculation of present value is comparable
to our 3-year corporate borrowing rate in an arms length transaction. During the three months
ended September 30, 2009, we recorded interest expense of $0.3 million which represents the fair
value accretion of the recorded liability.
On November 3, 2009, the United States Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit issued a
ruling despite the request for a stay. The ruling was in favor of Imation and reversed the district
court judgment of November 26, 2008. This ruling has no impact on the settlement agreement entered
into on July 13, 2009.
Although we were not a party to this lawsuit, on August 15, 2007, Philips initiated a lawsuit
against MBI in The Hague, Netherlands, based on MBIs optical license agreements with Philips. MBI
had made a claim for indemnification of its legal expenses and potential liabilities for damages
that were incurred with respect to this claim as well as the U.S. litigation described above. We
entered into an agreement with MBI which fully satisfies our obligation to indemnify MBI for any
and all reasonable legal expenses incurred regarding the MBI indemnification.
SanDisk
On October 24, 2007, SanDisk Corporation (SanDisk) filed a patent infringement action in U.S.
District Court, Western District of Wisconsin, against Imation and its subsidiaries, Imation
Enterprises Corp. and Memorex Products, Inc. The lawsuit also names over 20 other companies as
defendants. This action alleges that we have infringed five patents held by SanDisk: US Patent
6,426,893; 6,763,424; 5,719,808; 6,947,332 and 7,137,011. SanDisk alleges that our sale of various
flash memory products, such as USB flash drives and certain flash card formats, infringes these
patents and is seeking damages for prior sales, and an injunction and/or royalties on future sales.
This action has been stayed pending resolution of the related case described below.
Also on October 24, 2007, SanDisk filed a complaint with the United States International Trade
Commission (ITC) against the same Imation entities listed above, as well as over 20 other
companies. This action involves the same patents and the same products as described above and
SanDisk is seeking an order from the ITC blocking the defendants importation of these products
into the United States.
The ITC hearing was held October 27, 2008 through November 4, 2008. Prior to the hearing,
SanDisk affirmatively withdrew three of the five patents (US Nos. 6,426,893; 5,719,808 and
6,947,332) from the case. On April 10, 2009, the Administrative Law Judge issued his Initial
Determination that the asserted patent claim of U.S. Patent No. 7,137,011 was invalid and not
infringed and also finding that U.S. Patent No. 6,673,424 was not infringed. SanDisk filed a
Petition for Review on May 4, 2009 to ask the ITC to review the Initial Determination. In August
2009 the ITC declined to review the Administrative Law Judges ruling with respect to the 7,137,011
Patent, but agreed to review the ruling with respect to the 6,763,424 Patent. On October 23, 2009,
the ITC issued its Final Notice affirming the Administrative Law Judges ruling that none of the
claims of the 6,763,424 Patent were infringed. SanDisk has filed an appeal to the Court of Appeals
for the Federal Circuit concerning the ITCs ruling on the 7,137,011 Patent.
Some of our suppliers are already licensed by SanDisk. We are also generally indemnified by
our suppliers against claims for patent infringement. Additionally, our suppliers have indicated
that they will be providing us with USB flash drives with different controllers, which SanDisk has
stipulated are not covered by U.S. Patent No. 6,763,424. Therefore, at this time, we do not believe
that either of the SanDisk actions will have a material adverse impact on our financial statements.
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Item 1A. | Risk Factors. |
There has been no material change in the risk factors set forth in our Annual Report on Form
10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2008. For further information, see Item 1A. Risk
Factors included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2008.
On July 13, 2009, we entered into a confidential settlement agreement ending all legal
disputes with Philips. The settlement provides resolution of all claims and counterclaims filed by
the parties without any finding or admission of liability or wrongdoing by any party. As part of
the settlement, Imation, Philips and MBI jointly requested a stay of all proceedings in all
jurisdictions while MBI requested approval for an element of the settlement from the Reserve Bank
of India. We placed $20.0 million in escrow in July 2009, which is to be released to Philips upon
MBI receiving approval from the Reserve Bank of India of its agreement with Philips and final
dismissal of all related litigations. That approval has not yet been received. We will pay an
additional $33.0 million over a period of three years. See Note 9 to the Condensed Consolidated
Financial Statements in Part I, Item 1 herein for further information.
On November 3, 2009, the United States Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit issued a
ruling despite the request for a stay. The ruling was in our favor and reversed the district court
judgment of November 26, 2008. This ruling has no impact on the settlement agreement entered into
on July 13, 2009.
Item 2. | Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds. |
Not Applicable
Item 3. | Defaults Upon Senior Securities. |
Not Applicable
Item 4. | Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders. |
Not Applicable
Item 5. | Other Information. |
Not Applicable
Item 6. | Exhibits. |
The following documents are filed as part of this report:
Exhibit | ||
Number | Description of Exhibit | |
15.1
|
Awareness letter regarding unaudited interim financial statements | |
31.1
|
Certification Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 | |
31.2
|
Certification Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 | |
32.1
|
Certification Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 | |
32.2
|
Certification Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 |
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SIGNATURE
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly
caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
Imation Corp. |
||||
Date: November 5, 2009 | /s/ Paul R. Zeller | |||
Paul R. Zeller | ||||
Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer (duly authorized officer and principal financial officer) |
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EXHIBIT INDEX
The following exhibits are filed as part of this report:
Exhibit | ||
Number | Description of Exhibit | |
15.1
|
Awareness letter regarding unaudited interim financial statements | |
31.1
|
Certification Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 | |
31.2
|
Certification Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 | |
32.1
|
Certification Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 | |
32.2
|
Certification Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 |
37