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Global Star Acquisition Inc. - Quarter Report: 2023 March (Form 10-Q)

Table of Contents
 
 
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
 
 
FORM
10-Q
 
 
 
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the quarterly period ended March 31, 2023
 
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the transition period from
                    
to
                    
Commission File Number:
001-41506
 
 
GLOBAL STAR ACQUISITION INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
 
 
 
Delaware
 
84-2508938
(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)
 
(I.R.S. Employer
Identification Number)
1641 International Drive Unit 208 McLean VA
 
22102
(Address of principal executive offices)
 
(Zip Code)
Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: (03)
790-0717
Not applicable
(Former name or former address, if changed since last report)
 
 
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.    Yes  ☐    No  ☒
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically, if any, every Interactive Date File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation
S-T
(§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).    Yes  ☒    No  ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a
non-accelerated
filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company” and “emerging growth company” in Rule
12b-2
of the Exchange Act.
 
Large accelerated filer      Accelerated filer  
Non-accelerated filer
     Smaller reporting company  
     Emerging growth company  
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.  ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule
12b-2
of the Exchange Act).    Yes  ☒    No  ☐
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
 
Title of each class
 
Trading
Symbol(s)
 
Name of each exchange
on which registered
Units, each consisting of one share of Class A common Stock, one Redeemable Warrant, and one Right
 
GLSTU
 
The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC
Class A Common Stock, $0.0001 par value per share
 
GLST
 
The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC
Redeemable Warrants, each warrant exercisable for one share of Class A Common Stock at an exercise price of $11.50 per share
 
GLSTW
 
The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC
Rights, exchangeable into one-tenth of one share of Class A common Stock
 
GLSTR
 
The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC
As of June 2
8
, 2023, there were 9,200,000 shares of the Company’s redeemable Class A Common Stock and 613,225 shares of the Company’s
non-redeemable
Class A Common Stock, $0.0001 par value per share (the “Class A Shares”) and 2,300,000 shares of the Company’s Class B Common Stock, $0.0001 par value per share issued and outstanding (the “Class B Shares”).
 
 
 


Table of Contents

GLOBAL STAR ACQUISITION INC.

TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

          Page  
CAUTIONARY NOTE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS    ii  

PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION:

     1  

Item 1.

   Financial Statements:      1  
     Balance Sheets as of March 31, 2023 (Unaudited) and December 31, 2022    1  
     Statements of Operations (Unaudited) for the three months ended March 31, 2023 and 2022    2  
     Statements of Changes in Stockholders’ Equity (Deficit) (Unaudited) for the three months ended March 31, 2023
and 2022
   3  
     Statements of Cash Flows (Unaudited) for the three months ended March 31, 2023 and 2022    4  
     Notes to Financial Statements (Unaudited)    5  

Item 2.

   Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations      22  

Item 3.

   Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk      26  

Item 4.

   Controls and Procedures      26  
PART II - OTHER INFORMATION:      27  

Item 1.

   Legal Proceedings      27  

Item 1A.

   Risk Factors      27  

Item 2.

   Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds      27  

Item 3.

   Defaults Upon Senior Securities      27  

Item 4.

   Mine Safety Disclosures      27  

Item 5.

   Other Information      27  

Item 6.

   Exhibits      27  

 

i


Table of Contents

CAUTIONARY NOTE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

This Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q (“Report”), including “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations,” contains forward-looking statements, within the meaning of the federal securities laws, including the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, regarding future events and the future results of the Company that are based on current expectations, estimates, forecasts, and projections about the industry in which the Company operates and the beliefs and assumptions of the management of the Company. Words such as “expects,” “anticipates,” “targets,” “goals,” “projects,” “intends,” “plans,” “believes,” “seeks,” “estimates,” variations of such words, and similar expressions are intended to identify such forward-looking statements. These forward-looking statements are only predictions and are subject to risks, uncertainties and assumptions that are difficult to predict. These factors include but are not limited to the “Summary Risk Factors” and “Risk Factors” described herein.

You should read the matters described and incorporated by reference in “Summary Risk Factors” and “Risk Factors” and the other cautionary statements made in this Report, and incorporated by reference herein, as being applicable to all related forward-looking statements wherever they appear in this Report. We cannot assure you that the forward-looking statements in this Report will prove to be accurate and therefore prospective investors are encouraged not to place undue reliance on forward-looking statements.

Forward-looking statements speak only as of the date of this Report or the date of any document incorporated by reference in this Report, as applicable. Except to the extent required by applicable law or regulation, we do not undertake any obligation to update forward-looking statements to reflect events or circumstances after the date of this Report or to reflect the occurrence of unanticipated events.

Summary Risk Factors

We face risks and uncertainties related to our business, many of which are beyond our control. In particular, risks associated with our business include:

 

   

our ability to realize anticipated benefits of the business combination, and unanticipated expenses or delays in connection with the business combination;

 

   

if we seek stockholder approval of our initial business combination, our initial stockholders and members of our management team have agreed to vote in favor of such initial business combination, regardless of how our public stockholders vote;

 

   

past performance by our sponsor and our management team including their affiliates and including the businesses referred to herein, may not be indicative of future performance of an investment in us or in the future performance of any business that we may acquire.

 

   

our management may not be able to maintain control of a target business after our initial business combination. Upon the loss of control of a target business, new management may not possess the skills, qualifications or abilities necessary to profitably operate such business.

 

   

we may not be able to complete our initial business combination in the prescribed time frame;

 

   

your only opportunity to affect the investment decision regarding a potential business combination may be limited to the exercise of your right to redeem your shares from us for cash;

 

   

we may not be successful in retaining or recruiting required officers, key employees or directors following our initial business combination;

 

   

our officers and directors may have difficulties allocating their time between our Company and other businesses and may potentially have conflicts of interest with our business or in approving our initial business combination. We are dependent upon our executive officers and directors and their loss could adversely affect our ability to operate;

 

   

we may not be able to obtain additional financing to complete our initial business combination or reduce the number of shareholders requesting redemption. The ability of our public stockholders to exercise redemption rights with respect to a large number of our shares may not allow us to complete the most desirable business combination or optimize our capital structure;

 

ii


Table of Contents
   

we may issue our shares to investors in connection with our initial business combination at a price that is less than the prevailing market price of our shares at that time;

 

   

Our sponsor paid an aggregate of $25,000, or approximately $0.009 per founder share, and, accordingly, you will experience immediate and substantial dilution from the purchase of the shares of our Class A common stock;

 

   

Since our sponsor paid only approximately $0.009 per share for the founder shares, our officers and directors could potentially make a substantial profit even if we acquire a target business that subsequently declines in value;

 

   

you may not be given the opportunity to choose the initial business target or to vote on the initial business combination.

 

   

Subsequent to the completion of our initial business combination, we may be required to take write-downs or write-offs, restructuring and impairment or other charges that could have a significant negative effect on our financial condition, results of operations and our share price, which could cause you to lose some or all of your investment;

 

   

trust account funds may not be protected against third party claims or bankruptcy;

 

   

an active market for our public securities’ may not develop and you will have limited liquidity and trading;

 

   

the availability to us of funds from interest income on the trust account balance may be insufficient to operate our business prior to the business combination; and

 

   

our financial performance following a business combination with an entity may be negatively affected by their lack an established record of revenue, cash flows and experienced management.

 

   

Changes in laws or regulations, or a failure to comply with any laws and regulations, may adversely affect our business, including our ability to negotiate and complete our initial business combination and results of operations.

 

   

Other risk factors included under “Risk Factors” in our latest Annual Report on Form 10-K and set forth below under “Risk Factors”.

 

iii


Table of Contents
PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION
 
Item 1.
Financial Statements
GLOBAL STAR ACQUISITION INC.
CONDENSED BALANCE SHEETS
(UNAUDITED)
 
     March 31,     December 31,  
     202
3
    2022  
     (unaudited)        
ASSETS
                
     
Cash
   $ 567,864     $ 877,560  
Other current assets
     203,081       231,528  
    
 
 
   
 
 
 
Total Current Assets
     770,945       1,109,088  
Investments held in the Trust Account
     96,144,105       95,134,678  
Other assets
     —         49,526  
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total Assets
   $ 96,915,050    
$
96,293,292  
    
 
 
   
 
 
 
LIABILITIES, COMMON STOCK SUBJECT TO POSSIBLE REDEMPTION AND STOCKHOLDERS’ DEFICIT
                
Current Liabilities:
                
Accounts payable and accrued expenses
   $ 139,090     $ 184,204  
Accrued offering costs
     67,414       67,414  
Accrued franchise tax payable
     251,596       201,596  
Due to Sponsor
     15,094       15,094  
Accrued Income Taxes
     336,815       135,321  
    
 
 
   
 
 
 
Total Current Liabilities
     810,009       603,629  
Deferred underwriting commission
     3,220,000       3,220,000  
    
 
 
   
 
 
 
Total liabilities
     4,030,009       3,823,629  
    
 
 
   
 
 
 
COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES (Note 6)
                
Class A common stock subject to possible redemption at redemption value; 9,200,000 shares ($10.39 and $10.30 per share) at March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022 respectively
     95,555,694       94,797,761  
Stockholders’ deficit:
                
Preferred Stock, $0.0001 par value; 1,000,000 shares authorized; none issued and outstanding
     —         —    
Class A common stock, $0.0001 par value, 100,000,000 shares authorized, 613,225 shares issued and outstanding (excluding 9,200,000 subject to possible redemption)
     62       62  
Class B common stock, $0.0001 par value, 10,000,000 shares authorized, 2,300,000 shares issued and outstanding 
     230       230  
Additional
paid-in
capital
     —         —    
Accumulated deficit
     (2,670,945     (2,328,390
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total Stockholders’ Deficit
     (2,670,653     (2,328,098
    
 
 
   
 
 
 
Total Liabilities, Common Stock Subject to Possible Redemption and Stockholders’ Deficit
   $ 96,915,050     $ 96,293,292  
    
 
 
   
 
 
 
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed financial statements
 
1

GLOBAL STAR ACQUISITION INC.
CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(UNAUDITED)
 
 
  
For the Three Months Ended
 
 
  
March 31,
 
  
March 31,
 
 
  
2023
 
  
2022
 
OPERATING EXPENSES
  
  
Administration fee - related party
   $ 30,000      $ —    
General and administrative
     362,625        708  
    
 
 
    
 
 
 
TOTAL OPERATING EXPENSES
     392,625        708  
 
  
 
 
 
  
 
 
 
OTHER INCOME
                 
Income earned on Investments held in Trust Account
     1,009,427        —    
Interest income
     70        —    
    
 
 
    
 
 
 
TOTAL OTHER INCOME
     1,009,497        —    
    
 
 
    
 
 
 
Income (loss) before provision for income taxes
     616,872        (708
    
 
 
    
 
 
 
Provision for income taxes
     201,494        —    
    
 
 
    
 
 
 
Net income (loss)
  
$
415,378     
$
(708)  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Weighted average number of shares of redeemable Class A common stock outstanding, basic and diluted
     9,200,000        —    
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Basic and diluted net income per share of redeemable Class A common stock
  
$
0.03        —    
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Weighted average number of shares of
non-redeemable
Class A and B common stock outstanding, basic and diluted
     2,913,225        2,000,000  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Basic and diluted net income (loss) per share of Class B common stock
  
$
0.03     
$
(0.00)  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed financial statements
 
2

GLOBAL STAR ACQUISITION INC.
CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY (DEFICIT)
FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2023 AND 2022
 
     Class A      Class B Common      Additional               
     Common Stock      Stock      Paid-In      Accumulated     Stockholders’  
     Shares      Amount      Shares      Amount      Capital      Deficit     Deficit  
Balance as of December 31, 2022
     613,225     
$
62        2,300,000     
$
230     
$
—       
$
(2,328,390)    
$
(2,328,098
Remeasurement adjustment of Class A ordinary shares to redemption value
     —          —          —          —          —          (757,933     (757,933
Net income
     —          —          —          —          —          415,378       415,378  
  
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
   
 
 
 
Balance as of March 31, 2023
     613,225      $ 62        2,300,000      $ 230      $ —        $ (2,670,945   $ (2,670,653
  
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
     Class B Common      Additional               
     Stock      Paid-In      Accumulated     Stockholders’  
     Shares      Amount      Capital      Deficit     Equity  
Balance as of December 31, 2021
     2,300,000     
$
230     
$
24,770     
$
(2,909  
$
22,091  
Net loss
     —          —          —          (708     (708
  
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
   
 
 
 
Balance as of March 31, 2022
     2,300,000      $ 230      $ 24,770      $ (3,617   $ 21,383  
  
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
   
 
 
 
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed financial statements
 
3

GLOBAL STAR ACQUISITION INC.
CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(UNAUDITED)

 
     For the Three Months Ended  
     March 31,     March 31,  
     2023     2022  
Cash Flows From Operating Activities:
    
Net income (loss)
   $ 415,378     $ (708
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating activities:
    
Income earned on Investments held in Trust Account
     (1,009,427     —    
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
    
Prepaid expenses
     —         25  
Other current assets
     28,447       —    
Other assets
     49,526       —    
Accounts payable and accrued expenses
     (45,114     —    
Accrued franchise tax payable
    
50,000
 
    —    
Accrued income taxes
    
201,494
 
    —    
Accrued formation costs
     —         533  
  
 
 
   
 
 
 
Net cash used in Operating Activities
     (309,696     (150
  
 
 
   
 
 
 
Cash Flows From Financing Activities:
    
Proceeds from Due from Sponsor
     —         25,000  
  
 
 
   
 
 
 
Net cash provided by Financing Activities
     —         25,000  
  
 
 
   
 
 
 
Net change in cash
     (309,696     24,850  
  
 
 
   
 
 
 
Cash at beginning of period
     877,560       —    
Cash at end of period
   $ 567,864     $ 24,850  
  
 
 
   
 
 
 
Supplemental disclosure of
non-cash
financing activities:
    
Deferred offering costs included in accrued offering costs
   $ —       $ 104,682  
  
 
 
   
 
 
 
Class A Ordinary Shares remeasurement to redemption value
   $ 757,933     $ —    
  
 
 
   
 
 
 
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these unaudited condensed financial statements
 
4
GLOBAL STAR ACQUISITION INC.
NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
NOTE 1 — DESCRIPTION OF ORGANIZATION, BUSINESS OPERATIONS AND GOING CONCERN
Global Star Acquisition, Inc. (the “Company”) is a blank check company incorporated in the State of Delaware on July 24, 2019, whose business purpose is to effect a merger, capital stock exchange, asset acquisition, stock purchase, reorganization, or similar business combination with one or more businesses, which we refer to as our initial business combination. To date, our efforts have been limited to organizational activities as well as activities related to the initial public offering and the completion of its initial Business Combination. We have not selected any specific business combination target.
As of March 31, 2023, the Company had not commenced any operations. All activity for the period from July 24, 2019 (inception) through March 31, 2023, relates to organizational activities and identifying a target company for a business combination. The Company will not generate any operating revenues until after the completion of its initial Business Combination, at the earliest. The Company will generate
non-operating
income in the form of interest income on cash and cash equivalents from the proceeds derived from the Offering. The Company has selected December 31 as its fiscal year end.
The Company’s sponsor is Global Star Acquisition 1 LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (the “Sponsor”). The registration statement for the Company’s Initial Public Offering was declared effective on September 19, 2022.
On September 22, 2022, the Company consummated its initial public offering (the “IPO”) of 8,000,000 units (the “Units”). Each Unit consists of one share of Class A common stock of the Company, par value $0.0001 per share (“Class A Common Stock”), one redeemable warrant of the Company (“Warrant”), with each whole Warrant entitling the holder thereof to purchase one share of Class A Common Stock for $11.50 per share, and one Right, with each Right entitling the holder to receive
one-tenth
of one share of Class A Common Stock. The Units were sold at a price of $10.00 per Unit, generating gross proceeds to the Company of $80,000,000. On October 4, 2022, the Company closed on the over-allotment through the sale of 1,200,000 Units at a purchase of $10.00 per share for gross proceeds of approximately $12.0 million.
Simultaneously with the consummation of the closing of the Offering, the Company consummated the private placement of an aggregate of 456,225 units (the “Private Placement Units”) to Global Star Acquisition 1 LLC, the sponsor of the Company (the “Sponsor”), at a price of $10.00 per Private Placement Unit, generating total gross proceeds of $4,562,250 (the “Private Placement”) (see Note 4).
On October 4, 2022, the Company consummated the closing of the sale of 1,200,000 additional units at a price of $10 per unit upon receiving notice of the underwriters’ election to exercise their overallotment option generating additional gross proceeds of $12.0 million. Simultaneously with the exercise of the overallotment, the Company consummated the Private Placement of an additional 42,000 Private Placement Units to the Sponsor, generating gross proceeds of $420,000.
As of March 31, 2023, transaction costs amounted to $4,788,510 consisting of $920,000 of underwriting fees (net of underwriter reimbursements), $3,220,000 of deferred underwriting fees payable, which are held in a trust account with Continental Stock Transfer & Trust Company acting as trustee (the “Trust Account”) and $648,510 of other offering costs related to the Initial Public Offering. The underwriters were also issued 115,000 shares of Class A common stock as representative shares, in connection with the IPO. Upon close of the Initial Public Offering, the Company recorded additional issuance costs of $79,338, the grant date fair value of the shares, with an offset to additional
paid-in
capital. As described in Note 6, the $3,220,000 deferred underwriting fees are contingent upon the consummation of the Business Combination within 12 months (or up to 21 months from the closing of the IPO at the election of the company in nine
one-month
extensions) from the closing of the Initial Public Offering.
Nasdaq rules provide that at least 90% of the gross proceeds from the IPO and the sale of the placement units be deposited in a trust account. Of the net proceeds of the IPO and the sale of the placement units, $94,300,000, $10.25 per unit, was placed into a trust account in the United States with Continental Stock Transfer & Trust Company acting as trustee and Morgan Stanley Wealth Management acting as investment manager. These proceeds include $3,220,000 in deferred underwriting commissions.
The proceeds in the trust account may be invested in U.S. government securities, within the meaning set forth in Section 2(a)(16) of the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “Investment Company Act”), with a maturity of 185 days or less or in any open-ended investment company that holds itself out as a money market fund meeting the conditions of Rule
2a-7
of the Investment Company Act, as determined by the Company, until the earlier of: (i) the consummation of a Business Combination or (ii) the distribution of the Trust Account to the Company’s stockholders, as described below.
 
5

GLOBAL STAR ACQUISITION, INC.
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Note 1— Description of Organization and Business Operations and Going Concern (Continued)
 
The Company will provide its holders of the outstanding Public Shares (the “public stockholders”) with the opportunity to redeem all or a portion of their Public Shares upon the completion of a Business Combination either (i) in connection with a stockholder meeting called to approve the Business Combination or (ii) by means of a tender offer. In connection with a proposed Business Combination, the Company may seek stockholder approval of a Business Combination at a meeting called for such purpose at which stockholders may seek to redeem their shares, regardless of whether they vote for or against a Business Combination. The Company will proceed with a Business Combination only if the Company has net tangible assets of at least $5,000,001 either immediately prior to or upon such consummation of a Business Combination and, if the Company seeks stockholder approval, a majority of the outstanding shares voted are voted in favor of the Business Combination.
The Company will have until September 22, 2023, to consummate a Business Combination. If we do not complete our initial business combination within 12 months from the closing of the IPO (or up to 21 months by depositing into the trust account for each
one-month
extension $303,600 because the underwriters’ over-allotment option was exercised in full ($0.033 per unit), or as extended by the Company’s stockholders in accordance with our amended and restated certificate of incorporation) or (B) with respect to any other provision relating to stockholders’ rights or
pre-initial
business combination activity and (iii) waive their rights to liquidating distributions from the trust account with respect to any founder shares and placement shares held by them if we fail to complete our initial business combination within 12 months from the closing of the IPO (or up to 21 months by depositing into the trust account for each
one-month
extension $303,600 because the underwriters’ over-allotment option was exercised in full ($0.033 per unit), or as extended by the Company’s stockholders in accordance with our amended and restated certificate of incorporation), although they will be entitled to liquidating distributions from the trust account with respect to any public shares they hold if we fail to complete our initial business combination within the prescribed time frame. Accordingly, it is our intention to redeem our public shares as soon as reasonably possible following our 12th month (or up to 21 months from the closing of the IPO at the election of the Company in nine separate one month extensions subject to satisfaction of certain conditions, including the deposit of up to $303,600 because the underwriters’ over-allotment option was exercised in full ($0.033 per unit) for each
one-month
extension, into the trust account, or as extended by the Company’s stockholders in accordance with our certificate of incorporation) and, therefore, we do not intend to comply with those procedures. As such, our stockholders could potentially be liable for any claims to the extent of distributions received by them (but no more) and any liability of our stockholders may extend well beyond the third anniversary of such date.
Our sponsor has agreed that it will be liable to us if and to the extent any claims by a third party (other than the independent public accounting firm) for services rendered or products sold to us, or a prospective target business with which we have entered into a written letter of intent, confidentiality or similar agreement or business combination agreement, reduce the amount of funds in the trust account to below the lesser of (i) $10.25 per public share and (ii) the actual amount per public share held in the trust account as of the date of the liquidation of the trust account, if less than $10.25 per public share due to reductions in the value of the trust assets, less taxes payable, provided that such liability will not apply to any claims by a third party or prospective target business who executed a waiver of any and all rights to the monies held in the trust account (whether or not such waiver is enforceable) nor will it apply to any claims under our indemnity of the underwriters of the IPO against certain liabilities, including liabilities under the Securities Act. However, we have not asked our sponsor to reserve for such indemnification obligations, nor have we independently verified whether our sponsor has sufficient funds to satisfy its indemnity obligations and believe that our sponsor’s only assets are securities of our company. Therefore, we cannot assure you that our sponsor would be able to satisfy those obligations. None of our officers or directors will indemnify us for claims by third parties including, without limitation, claims by vendors and prospective target businesses.
 
6

GLOBAL STAR ACQUISITION, INC.
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Note 1— Description of Organization and Business Operations and Going Concern (Continued)
 
As of March 31, 2023, the Company had cash of $567,864 and $96,144,105 of Investments in Trust Account to be used for its Business Combination or to repurchase or redeem Public Shares in connection therewith.
The Company may raise additional capital through loans or additional investments from the Sponsor or its shareholders, officers, directors, or third parties. The Company’s officers and directors, the Sponsor or their affiliates may, but are not obligated to loan us funds, from time to time, in whatever amount they deem reasonable in their sole discretion, to meet the Company’s working capital needs. Based on the foregoing, the Company believes it will have sufficient cash to meet its needs through the earlier of consummation of a Business Combination or 12 months from the closing of the Public Offering (or up to 21 months from the closing of the Public Offering if the Company extends the period of time to consummate a Business Combination).
However, if the Company’s estimate of the costs of identifying a target business, undertaking
in-depth
due diligence and negotiating a Business Combination are less than the actual amount necessary to do so, or if the Company’s shareholders approve an extension to the mandatory liquidation date beyond 21 months from the closing of the Public Offering, the Company may have insufficient funds available to operate its business prior to a Business Combination. Moreover, the Company may need to obtain additional financing either to complete a Business Combination or because it becomes obligated to redeem a significant number of its Public Shares upon completion of a Business Combination, in which case the Company may issue additional securities or incur debt in connection with such Business Combination. Subject to compliance with applicable securities laws, the Company would only complete such financing simultaneously with the completion of a Business Combination. If the Company does not complete a Business Combination because it does not have sufficient funds available, it will be forced to cease operations and liquidate the Trust Account. In addition, following our Business Combination, if cash on hand is insufficient, the Company may need to obtain additional financing in order to meet its obligations.
If the Company does not consummate a Business Combination by 12 months from the closing of the Public Offering (or up to 21 months from the closing of the Public Offering if the Company extends the period of time to consummate a Business Combination), there will be a mandatory liquidation and subsequent dissolution of the Company. In connection with the Company’s assessment of going concern considerations in accordance with Financial Accounting Standards Board’s (“FASB”) Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) Topic
205-40,
“Presentation of Financial Statements - Going Concern,” the Company has determined that the liquidity condition due to insufficient working capital and mandatory liquidation, should a Business Combination not occur, and potential subsequent dissolution raise substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern for at least one year from the date that the financial statements are issued. No adjustments have been made to the carrying amounts of assets or liabilities should the Company be required to liquidate after 12 months from the closing of the Public Offering (or up to 21 months from the closing of the Public Offering if the Company extends the period of time to consummate a Business Combination). The financial statements do not include any adjustment that might be necessary, if the Company is unable to continue as a going concern.
Merger Agreement
On June 15, 2023, the Company and K Enter Holdings Inc., a Delaware corporation (the “K Enter”) jointly issued a press release announcing the execution of a definitive Merger Agreement (the “Merger Agreement”) pursuant to which, among other things, (i) the Company will merge with and into K Wave Media Ltd., a to be formed Cayman Islands exempted company and wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company (the “Purchaser”), with Purchaser continuing as the surviving corporation (the “Reincorporation Merger”) and (ii) GLST Merger Sub Inc., a to be formed Delaware corporation and wholly-owned subsidiary of Purchaser (the “Merger Sub”) will merge with and into K Enter, with K Enter surviving the merger as a wholly-owned subsidiary of Purchaser (the “Acquisition Merger”). The Reincorporation Merger, the Acquisition Merger and the other transactions contemplated by the Merger Agreement, together, are referred to herein as the “Proposed Business Combination”. Pursuant to the Merger Agreement, the parent of the combined company will be named “K Wave Media Ltd.” and we expect that the securities of the parent of the combined company will be listed on The Nasdaq Stock Market.
Risks and Uncertainties
Management is currently evaluating the impact of the
COVID-19
pandemic and has concluded that while it is reasonably possible that the virus could have a negative effect on the Company’s financial position, results of its operations, close of the Initial Public Offering and/or search for a target company, the specific impact is not readily determinable as of the date of these financial statements. The financial statements do not include any adjustments that might result from the outcome of this uncertainty.
Additionally, as a result of the military action commenced in February 2022 by the Russian Federation and Belarus in the country of Ukraine and related economic sanctions, the Company’s ability to consummate a Business Combination, or the operations of a target business with which the Company ultimately consummates a Business Combination, may be materially and adversely affected. Further, the Company’s ability to consummate a transaction may be dependent on the ability to raise equity and debt financing which may be impacted by these events, including as a result of increased market volatility, or decreased market liquidity in third-party financing being unavailable on terms acceptable to the Company or at all. The impact of this action and related sanctions on the world economy and the specific impact on the Company’s financial position, results of operations and/or ability to consummate a Business Combination are not yet determinable. The financial statements do not include any adjustments that might result from the outcome of this uncertainty.
 
7

GLOBAL STAR ACQUISITION, INC.
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
 
Note 2 — Summary of Significant Accounting Policies Basis of Presentation
The accompanying unaudited condensed financial statements are presented in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“US GAAP”) and pursuant to the rules and regulations of the SEC.
Certain information and note disclosures normally included in the financial statements prepared in accordance with US GAAP have been condensed. As such, the information included in these financial statements should be read in conjunction with the audited financial statements as of December 31, 2022 filed with the SEC on Form
10-K.
In the opinion of the Company’s management, these unaudited condensed financial statements include all adjustments, which are only of a normal and recurring nature, necessary for a fair statement of the Company’s financial position as of March 31, 2023 and the Company’s results of operations and cash flows for the periods presented. The results of operations for the three months ended March 31, 2023 are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the full year ending December 31, 2023.
Emerging Growth Company
The Company is an “emerging growth company,” as defined in Section 2(a) of the Securities Act, as modified by the Jumpstart Our Business Startups Act of 2012 (the “JOBS Act”), and it may take advantage of certain exemptions from various reporting requirements that are applicable to other public companies that are not emerging growth companies including, but not limited to, not being required to comply with the auditor attestation requirements of Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act, reduced disclosure obligations regarding executive compensation in its periodic reports and proxy statements, and exemptions from the requirements of holding a nonbinding advisory vote on executive compensation and stockholder approval of any golden parachute payments not previously approved.
Further, Section 102(b)(1) of the JOBS Act exempts emerging growth companies from being required to comply with new or revised financial accounting standards until private companies (that is, those that have not had a Securities Act registration statement declared effective or do not have a class of securities registered under the Exchange Act) are required to comply with the new or revised financial accounting standards. The JOBS Act provides that a company can elect to opt out of the extended transition period and comply with the requirements that apply to
non-emerging
growth companies but any such election to opt out is irrevocable. The Company has elected not to opt out of such extended transition period which means that when a standard is issued or revised and it has different application dates for public or private companies, the Company, as an emerging growth company, can adopt the new or revised standard at the time private companies adopt the new or revised standard. This may make comparison of the Company’s financial statements with another public company which is neither an emerging growth company nor an emerging growth company which has opted out of using the extended transition period difficult or impossible because of the potential differences in accounting standards used.
Use of Estimates
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with US GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period.
Making estimates requires management to exercise significant judgment. It is at least reasonably possible that the estimate of the effect of a condition, situation or set of circumstances that existed at the date of the financial statements, which management considered in formulating its estimate, could change in the near term due to one or more future confirming events. Accordingly, the actual results could differ significantly from those estimates.
Cash and Cash Equivalents
The Company considers all highly liquid investments purchased with an original maturity of three months or less to be cash equivalents. Cash equivalents are carried at cost, which approximates fair value. The Company had $567,864
and $877,560 in cash and
 no
cash equivalents as of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, respectively.
Cash and Marketable Securities Held in Trust Account
As of March 31, 2023, substantially all of the assets held in the Trust Account were held in mutual funds. As of March 31, 2023, the balance in the Trust Account was $96,144,105. The Company’s portfolio of investments held in the Trust Account is comprised of cash and U.S. treasury bills, within the meaning set forth in Section 2(a)(16) of the Investment Company Act, with a maturity of 185 days or less. The Company’s investments held in the Trust Account are classified as trading securities. Trading securities are presented on the balance sheets at fair value at the end of each reporting period. Gains and losses resulting from the change in fair value of these investments are included in Income earned on Investments held in Trust Account in the accompanying statements of operations. The estimated fair values of investments held in the Trust Account are determined using available market information.
Offering Costs associated with the Initial Public Offering
The Company complies with the requirements of the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) ASC
340-10-S99-1
and SEC Staff Accounting Bulletin (“SAB”) Topic 5A, “Expenses of Offering.” Offering costs were allocated to the separable financial instruments issued in the Initial Public Offering. Offering costs, including underwriter fees, associated with the Units were allocated between temporary equity and the Public Warrants and the Public Rights by the relative fair value method. Offering costs of $648,510 consisted principally of costs incurred in connection with preparation for the Initial Public Offering. The Company issued 115,000 shares of Class A Common Stock to the representative of the underwriter for services related to the Initial Public Offering. The shares have a grant date fair value of $79,338.
 
8

GLOBAL STAR ACQUISITION, INC.
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Note 2 — Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Continued)
 
Class A Common Stock Subject to Possible Redemption
The Company accounts for its Class A common stock subject to possible redemption in accordance with the guidance enumerated in ASC 480 “Distinguishing Liabilities from Equity”. Common stock subject to mandatory redemption is classified as a liability instrument and is measured at fair value. Conditionally redeemable common stock (including common stock that features redemption rights that are either within the control of the holder or subject to redemption upon the occurrence of uncertain events not solely within the Company’s control) is classified as temporary equity. At all other times, common stock is classified as stockholders’ equity. The Company’s Class A common stock features certain redemption rights that are considered by the Company to be outside of the Company’s control and subject to the occurrence of uncertain future events. Accordingly, on March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, the 9,200,000 Class A common stock subject to possible redemption in the amount of $95,555,694 and $94,797,761, respectively, are presented as temporary equity, outside of the stockholders’ deficit section of the Company’s balance sheet.
The Company recognizes changes in redemption value immediately as they occur and adjusts the carrying value of redeemable Class A common stock to equal the redemption value at the end of each reporting period. Immediately upon the closing of the Initial Public Offering, the Company recognized a measurement adjustment from initial book value to redemption amount value. The change in the carrying value of redeemable Class A common stock resulted in charges against additional
paid-in
capital and accumulated deficit of approximately $8.1 million.
At March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, the Class A common stock reflected in the balance sheet is reconciled in the following table:
 
Gross proceeds
   $ 80,000,000  
Transaction costs allocated to Class A common stock
     (4,184,017
Proceeds allocated to Public Rights and Warrants
     (456,000
Accretion of carrying value to redemption value
     6,640,017  
  
 
 
 
Class A common stock subject to possible redemption — September 22, 2022
     82,000,000  
Proceeds
     12,000,000  
Transaction costs allocated to the Class A common stock
     (542,130
Proceeds allocated to the Public Rights and Warrants
     (68,400
Accretion of carrying value to redemption value
     1,408,291  
  
 
 
 
Class A common stock subject to possible redemption — December 31, 2022
     94,797,761  
  
 
 
 
Accretion of carrying value to redemption value
     757,933  
  
 
 
 
Class A common stock subject to possible redemption — March 31, 2023
  
$
95,555,694  
  
 
 
 
Income Taxes
The Company complies with the accounting and reporting requirements of ASC Topic 740, “Income Taxes,” which requires an asset and liability approach to financial accounting and reporting for income taxes. Deferred income tax assets and liabilities are computed for differences between the financial statement and tax bases of assets and liabilities that will result in future taxable or deductible amounts, based on enacted tax laws and rates applicable to the periods in which the differences are expected to affect taxable income. Valuation allowances are established, when necessary, to reduce deferred tax assets to the amount expected to be realized. As of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, the Company had a full valuation allowance against the deferred tax assets.
The Company’s effective tax rate was 33% and 0% for the three months ended March 31, 2023 and 2022, respectively. The effective tax rate differs from the statutory tax rate of 21.% for the three months ended March 31, 2023 and 2022, due to changes in the valuation allowance on the deferred tax assets.
ASC Topic 740 prescribes a recognition threshold and a measurement attribute for the financial statement recognition and measurement of tax positions taken or expected to be taken in a tax return. For those benefits to be recognized, a tax position must be
more-likely-than-not
to be sustained upon examination by taxing authorities. The Company’s management determined the United States is the Company’s only major tax jurisdiction. The Company recognizes accrued interest and penalties related to unrecognized tax benefits, if any, as income tax expense. There were no unrecognized tax benefits as of March 31,2023, and no amounts accrued for interest and penalties. The Company is currently not aware of any issues under review that could result in significant payments, accruals, or material deviation from its position. The Company is subject to income tax examinations by major taxing authorities since inception.
While ASC 740 identifies usage of the effective annual tax rate for purposes of an interim provision, it does allow for estimating individual elements in the current period if they are significant unusual or infrequent. Computing the ETR for the Company is complicated due to the potential impact of the Company’s change in fair value of warrants for any other change in fair value of a complex financial instrument), the timing of any potential Business Combination expenses and the actual interest income that will be recognized during the year. The Company has taken a position as to the calculation of income tax expenses in the current period based on
740-270-25-3
which states, “if an entity is unable to estimate a part of its ordinary income (or loss) or the related tax (or benefit) but is otherwise able to make a reliable estimate, the tax (or benefit) applicable to the item that cannot be estimated shall be reported in the interim period in which the item is reported.” The Company believes its calculation to be a reliable estimate and allows it to properly take into account the unusual elements that can impact its annualized book income and its impact on ETR. As such, the Company is computing its taxable income (loss) and associated income tax provision based on actual results through March 31, 2023.
 
9

GLOBAL STAR ACQUISITION, INC.
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Note 2 — Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Continued)
 
New Laws and Changes
On August 16, 2022, the Inflation Reduction Act of 2022 (the “IR Act”) was signed into federal law. The IR Act provides for, among other things, a new U.S. federal 1% excise tax on certain repurchases of stock by publicly traded U.S. domestic corporations and certain U.S. domestic subsidiaries of publicly traded foreign corporations occurring on or after January 1, 2023. The excise tax is imposed on the repurchasing corporation itself, not its shareholders from which shares are repurchased. The amount of excise tax is generally 1% of the fair market value of certain new stock issuances against the fair market value of stock repurchases during the same taxable year. In addition, certain exceptions apply to the excise tax. The U.S. Department of Treasury (the “Treasury”) has been given authority to provide regulations and other guidance to carry out and prevent the abuse or avoidance of the excise tax.
Any redemption or other repurchase that occurs after December 31, 2022, in connection with a Business Combination, extension vote or otherwise, may be subject to the excise tax. Whether and to what extent the Company would be subject to the excise tax in connection with a Business Combination, extension vote or otherwise would depend on a number of factors, including (i) the fair market value of the redemptions and repurchases in connection with the Business Combination, extension or otherwise, (ii) the structure of a Business Combination, (iii) the nature and amount of any “PIPE” or other equity issuances in connection with a Business Combination (or otherwise issued not in connection with a Business Combination but issued within the same taxable year of a Business Combination) and (iv) the content of regulations and other guidance from the Treasury. In addition, because the excise tax would be payable by the Company and not by the redeeming holder, the mechanics of any required payment of the excise tax have not been determined. The foregoing could cause a reduction in the cash available on hand to complete a Business Combination and in the Company’s ability to complete a Business Combination.
 
10

GLOBAL STAR ACQUISITION, INC.
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Note 2 — Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Continued)
 
At this time, it has been determined that none of the IR Act tax provisions have an impact to the Company’s fiscal 2022 tax provision. The Company will continue to monitor for updates to the Company’s business along with guidance issued with respect to the IR Act to determine whether any adjustments are needed to the Company’s tax provision in future periods.
 
11

GLOBAL STAR ACQUISITION, INC.
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Note 2 — Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Continued)
 
Concentration of Credit Risk
Financial instruments that potentially subject the Company to concentration of credit risk consist of a cash account in a financial institution which, at times may exceed the Federal depository insurance coverage of $250,000. As of March 31, 2023, the Company had not experienced losses on this account and management believes the Company is not exposed to significant risks on such account. The cash at bank is $567,864 as of March 31, 2023.
Net Income (Loss) Per Share
Net income (loss) per share is computed by dividing net income (loss) by the weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding during the period. The Company applies the
two-class
method in calculating income (loss) per share. Earnings and losses are shared pro rata between the two classes of shares. The calculation of diluted income (loss) per share of common stock does not consider the effect of the warrants issued in connection with the (i) Public Offering and (ii) Private Placement, as they are based on an uncertain future event. As a result, diluted income (loss) per share is the same as basic earnings (loss) per share for the periods presented.
The following table reflects the calculation of basic and diluted net income (loss) per common stock (in dollars, except per share amounts):
 
 
  
Three Months Ended
 
  
Three Months Ended
 
 
  
March 31, 2023
 
  
March 31, 2022
 
 
  
Non-redeemable
 
  
Redeemable Class A and B
 
 
  
Class A
 
  
Class A and B
 
  
Class A
 
  
Class B
 
Numerator: Basic and diluted net income (loss) per share of common stock
                                   
Allocation of net income (loss)
   $ 315,482      $ 99,896        —        $ (708
)

  
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
 
Denominator: Basic and diluted weighted average shares outstanding
     9,200,000        2,913,225        —          2,000,000
  
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
 
Basic and diluted income (loss) per share of common stock
   $ 0.03      $ 0.03        —        $ (0.00
)
 

  
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
 
 
12

GLOBAL STAR ACQUISITION, INC.
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Note 2 — Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Continued)
 
Fair Value of Financial Instruments
The Fair value is defined as the price that would be received for sale of an asset or paid for transfer of a liability, in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. GAAP establishes a three-tier fair value hierarchy, which prioritizes the inputs used in measuring fair value. The hierarchy gives the highest priority to unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities (Level 1 measurements) and the lowest priority to unobservable inputs (Level 3 measurements). These tiers include:
 
   
Level 1, defined as observable inputs such as quoted prices (unadjusted) for identical instruments in active markets;
 
   
Level 2, defined as inputs other than quoted prices in active markets that are either directly or indirectly observable such as quoted prices for similar instruments in active markets or quoted prices for identical or similar instruments in markets that are not active; and
 
   
Level 3, defined as unobservable inputs in which little or no market data exists, therefore requiring an entity to develop its own assumptions, such as valuations derived from valuation techniques in which one or more significant inputs or significant value drivers are unobservable.
In some circumstances, the inputs used to measure fair value might be categorized within different levels of the fair value hierarchy. In those instances, the fair value measurement is categorized in its entirety in the fair value hierarchy based on the lowest level input that is significant to the fair value measurement.
The fair value of the Company’s assets and liabilities, which qualify as financial instruments under ASC Topic 820, “Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures,” approximates the carrying amounts represented in the accompanying balance sheets, primarily due to their short-term nature.
Derivative Financial Instruments
The Company evaluates its financial instruments to determine if such instruments are derivatives or contain features that qualify as embedded derivatives in accordance with ASC Topic 815, “Derivatives and Hedging”. For derivative financial instruments that are accounted for as liabilities, the derivative instrument is initially recorded at its fair value on the grant date and is then
re-valued
at each reporting date, with changes in the fair value reported in the statements of operations. The classification of derivative instruments, including whether such instruments should be recorded as liabilities or as equity, is evaluated at the end of each reporting period. Derivative liabilities are classified in the balance sheet as current or
non-current
based on whether or not
net-cash
settlement or conversion of the instrument could be required within 12 months of the balance sheet date.
Stock-Based Compensation
The Company accounts for stock-based compensation in accordance with ASC Topic 718, “Compensation—Stock Compensation” (“ASC 718”), which establishes financial accounting and reporting standards for stock-based employee compensation. It defines a fair value-based method of accounting for an employee stock option or similar equity instrument. The Company recognizes all forms of stock-based payments, including stock option grants, warrants and restricted stock grants, at their fair value on the grant date, which are based on the estimated number of awards that are ultimately expected to vest. The Founder Shares were granted subject to certain performance conditions: the occurrence of a Business Combination. Compensation expense related to the Founder Shares is recognized only when the performance conditions are probable of occurrence under the applicable accounting literature in this circumstance. Stock-based compensation expenses are included in general and administrative expenses in the statement of operations. Stock-based payments issued to placement agents are classified as a direct cost of a stock offering and are recorded as a reduction in additional paid in capital. On April 5, 2022, the date the founder shares were granted, the aggregate fair value was $1,150,000.
Recently Issued Accounting Standards
In August 2020, the FASB issued ASU No. 2020-06, “Debt-Debt with Conversion and Other Options (Subtopic 470-20) and Derivatives and
Hedging-Contracts
in Entity’s Own Equity (Subtopic 815-40): Accounting for Convertible Instruments and Contracts in an Entity’s Own Equity”
(“ASU 2020-06”),
which simplifies accounting for convertible instruments by removing major separation models required under current GAAP. ASU 2020-06 removes certain settlement conditions that are required for equity contracts to qualify for the derivative scope exception, and it also simplifies the diluted earnings per share calculation in certain areas.
ASU 2020-06
is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2023, including interim periods within those fiscal years, with early adoption permitted.
Management does not believe that any recently issued, but not yet effective, accounting standards, if currently adopted, would have a material effect on the Company’s financial statements.
 
13

GLOBAL STAR ACQUISITION, INC.
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
 
Note 3 — Initial Public Offering
Pursuant to the Initial Public Offering, the Company sold 8,000,000 Units at a price of $10.00 per Unit generating gross proceeds of $80,000,000. Each Unit consists of one share of Common stock, one redeemable warrant (“Public Warrant”) and one right (“Public Right). Each whole Public Warrant will entitle the holder to purchase one share of Common stock at a price of $11.50 per share, subject to adjustment (see Note 7). Each Public Right entitles the holder to receive
one-tenth of one share of Common Stock upon the consummation of the business combination. On October 4, 2022, the Company consummated the closing of the sale of 1,200,000 additional units at a price of $10 per unit upon receiving notice of the underwriters’ election to exercise their overallotment option generating additional gross proceeds of $12.0 million and incurred additional offering costs of $412,500 in underwriting fees, of which $262,500 are for deferred underwriting commissions.
 
14

GLOBAL STAR ACQUISITION, INC.
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
 
Note 4 — Private Placement
Simultaneously with the closing of the Initial Public Offering, the Company consummated the private sale (the “Private Placement”) of an aggregate of 456,225 units (the “Private Placement Units”) to the Sponsor at a purchase price of $10.00 per Private Placement Unit, generating gross proceeds to the Company in the amount of $4,562,250. Simultaneously with the exercise of the overallotment, the Company consummated the Private Placement of an additional 42,000 Private Placement Units to the Sponsor, generating gross proceeds of $420,000.
The proceeds from the sale of the Placement Units will be added to the net proceeds from the Public Offering held in the Trust Account. The Placement Units are identical to the Units sold in the Public Offering, except for the placement warrants (“Placement Warrants”), as described in Note 7. If the Company does not complete a Business Combination within the Combination Period, the proceeds from the sale of the Placement Units will be used to fund the redemption of the Public Shares (subject to the requirements of applicable law) and the Placement Warrants and the rights underlying the Placement Units (“Private Rights”) will expire worthless.
 
15

GLOBAL STAR ACQUISITION, INC.
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
 
Note 5 — Related Party Transactions
Class B Common Stock
During the year ended December 31, 2021, the Sponsor agreed to purchase 2,300,000 shares of the Company’s Common stock (the “Founder Shares”) for $25,000. On February 14, 2022, the Sponsor received the 2,875,000 shares and paid the Company $25,000 in full satisfaction of the outstanding receivable. The Founder Shares include an aggregate of up to 300,000 shares subject to forfeiture to the extent that the underwriters’ over-allotment is not exercised in full or in part, so that the number of Founder Shares will equal, on an
as-converted
basis, approximately 20% of the Company’s issued and outstanding shares of common stock after the Initial Public Offering (see Note 8). In accordance with ASC 505, “Equity”, all shares, and the associated amounts have been retroactively restated to account for this share issuance. On April 5, 2022, the Sponsor transferred 500,000 founder shares to the Company’s officers and directors. On July 26, 2022, the Sponsor surrendered 575,000 founder shares to the Company for cancellation, for no consideration. All share amounts have been retroactively restated to reflect this surrender.
The shares transferred to the officers and directors have a grant date fair value of $2.30 per unit or an aggregate of $1,150,000 and the expense associated with these awards will be recognized upon successful business combination. The Company measured the fair value of the shares on the grant date of the award utilizing a valuation model which considers certain assumptions. These assumptions include the probability of completion of a public offering, the probability of initial business combination and estimated concessions.
The Sponsor and each Insider agrees that (i) 50% of the Founder Shares (or shares of Common Stock issuable upon conversion thereof) will not be transferred, assigned or sold until the earlier of (A) six months after the date of the consummation of the Company’s initial business combination and (B) the date on which the closing price of the Company’s common stock equals or exceeds $12.50 per share (as adjusted for stock splits, stock dividends, reorganizations and recapitalizations) for any 20 trading days within any
30-trading
day period commencing after the Company’s initial business combination and (i) the remaining 50% of the Founder Shares (or shares of Common Stock issuable upon conversion thereof) will not be transferred, assigned, sold or released from escrow until six months after the date of the consummation of the Company’s initial business combination. On September 19, 2022, the Sponsor transferred 400,000 shares to the Company’s three officers and 100,000 shares to the Company’s five directors.
Due to Related Party
Prior to September 30, 2022, and in connection with the close of the overallotment on October 4, 2022, the Company received $112,250 which should have been deposited into the Sponsor’s bank account. The amount was transferred to the Trust Account prior to December 31, 2022.
At the close of the Initial Public Offering, a related party deposited $25,000 greater than the agreed upon initial investment. The Company repaid this amount in full, and no balance related to this transaction was outstanding as of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022.
Due to/from Sponsor
On September 22, 2022, a portion of the Initial Public Offering proceeds totaling $1,320,903 was deposited into the Sponsor’s bank account. The Sponsor transferred $1,310,373, which excludes a portion to pay down the Promissory Note (discussed below), to the Company on September 27, 2022. As of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, the outstanding balance due to the Sponsor was $15,094, respectively.
Promissory Note — Related Party
On February 14, 2022, the Sponsor issued an unsecured promissory note to the Company (the “Promissory Note”), pursuant to which the Company may borrow up to an aggregate principal amount of $300,000. Upon closing of the Initial Public Offering, the Company repaid the outstanding balance in full.
Advances From Related Party
The Sponsor paid certain offering costs on behalf of the Company and advanced working capital to the Company. These advances are due on demand and are
non-interest
bearing. Upon close of the Offering, the Company repaid the outstanding balance of $119,720 in full.
Related Party Loans
In order to finance transaction costs in connection with a Business Combination, the Company’s Sponsor or an affiliate of the Sponsor, or the Company’s officers and directors may, but are not obligated to, loan the Company funds as may be required (“Working Capital Loans”). Such Working Capital Loans would be evidenced by promissory notes. The notes would either be repaid upon consummation of a Business Combination, without interest, or, at the lender’s discretion, up to $1,500,000 of notes may be converted upon consummation of a Business Combination into additional Placement Units at a price of $10.00 per Unit. In the event that a Business Combination does not close, the Company may use a portion of proceeds held outside the Trust Account to repay the Working Capital Loans, but no proceeds held in the Trust Account would be used to repay the Working Capital Loans. As of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, there was no balance outstanding.
 
16

GLOBAL STAR ACQUISITION, INC.
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Note 5 — Related Party Transactions (Continued)
 
Administrative Support Agreement
The Sponsor has agreed to make available, or cause to be made available, to the Company, or any successor location of Global Star Acquisition 1, certain office space, utilities and secretarial and administrative support as may be reasonably required by the Company. In exchange therefore, the Company shall pay the Sponsor the sum of $10,000 per month on the Initial Public Offering date and continuing monthly thereafter until the Termination Date. For the three months ended March 31, 2023 and 2022 recorded $30,000 and $0, respectively, of expenses pursuant to this agreement. As of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, there was no balance outstanding.
 
17

GLOBAL STAR ACQUISITION, INC.
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
 
Note 6 — Commitments and
Contingencies
Registration Rights
The holders of the Founder Shares, Private Placement Warrants and warrants that may be issued upon conversion of Working Capital Loans (and any shares of common stock issuable upon the exercise of the Private Placement Warrants or warrants issued upon conversion of the Working Capital Loans and upon conversion of the Founder Shares) are entitled to registration rights pursuant to a registration rights agreement signed on the effective date of Initial Public Offering requiring the Company to register such securities for resale. The holders of these securities are entitled to make up to three demands, excluding short form registration demands, that the Company register such securities. In addition, the holders have certain “piggy-back” registration rights with respect to registration statements filed subsequent to completion of a Business Combination and rights to require the Company to register for resale such securities pursuant to Rule 415 under the Securities Act. However, the registration rights agreement provides that the Company will not be required to effect or permit any registration or cause any registration statement to become effective until the securities covered thereby are released from their
lock-up
restrictions. The registration rights and stockholder agreement do not contain liquidated damages or other cash settlement provisions resulting from delays in registering the Company’s securities. The Company will bear the expenses incurred in connection with the filing of any such registration statements.
Underwriting Agreement
The Company granted the underwriters a
45-day
option from the date of Initial Public Offering to purchase up to 1,200,000 additional Units to cover over-allotments, if any, at the Initial Public Offering price less the underwriting discounts and commissions. On October 4, 2022, the Company consummated the closing of the sale of 1,200,000 additional units at a price of $10 per unit upon receiving notice of the underwriters’ election to exercise their overallotment option generating additional gross proceeds of $12.0 million and incurred additional offering costs of $412,500 in underwriting fees, of which $262,500 are for deferred underwriting commissions. Simultaneously with the exercise of the overallotment, the Company consummated the Private Placement of an additional 42,000 Private Placement Units to the Sponsor, generating gross proceeds of $420,000.
The underwriters were paid a cash underwriting discount of $0.20 per Unit, or $1,840,000, upon the closing of the Initial Public Offering. The underwriters reimbursed $920,000 to the Company for certain expenses in connection with the IPO. In addition, the underwriters are entitled to a deferred fee of $0.35 per Unit, or $3,220,000. The deferred fee will become payable to the underwriters from the amounts held in the Trust Account solely in the event that the Company completes a Business Combination,
subject
to the terms of the underwriting agreement.
The underwriters were also issued 115,000 of Class A common stock as representative shares, in connection with our IPO. The Representative Shares have been deemed compensation by FINRA and the lock up period expired on March 19, 2023. The Company recorded additional issuance costs of $79,338, the grant date fair value of the shares, with an offset to additional
paid-in
capital.
 
18

GLOBAL STAR ACQUISITION, INC.
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
 
Note 7 — Stockholders’ Deficit
Preferred Stock — The Company is authorized to issue
1,000,000
preferred shares with a par value of $0.0001 per share with such designation, rights and preferences as may be determined from time to time by the Company’s Board of Directors. At March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, there were no preferred shares issued or outstanding.
Class A Common Stock — The Company is authorized to issue 100,000,000 shares of Class A common stock with a par value of $0.0001 per share. Holders of the Company’s Class A common stock are entitled to one vote for each share. At March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, there were 613,225 shares of Class A Common Stock issued and outstanding, excluding 9,200,000 shares of Class A Common Stock subject to possible redemption.
Class B Common Stock — The Company is authorized to issue 10,000,000 shares of Class B common stock with a par value of $0.0001 per share. Holders of Class B common stock are entitled to one vote for each share. As of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, there were 2,300,000 shares of Class B common stock issued and outstanding, respectively.
Only holders of the Class B common stock will have the right to vote on the election of directors prior to the Business Combination. Holders of Class A common stock and holders of Class B common stock will vote together as a single class on all matters submitted to a vote of our stockholders except as otherwise required by law. In connection with our initial business combination, we may enter into a stockholder agreement or other arrangements with the stockholders of the target or other investors to provide for voting or other corporate governance arrangements that differ from those in effect upon completion of our IPO.
The shares of Class B common stock will automatically convert into Class A common stock at the time of a Business Combination, or earlier at the option of the holder, on a
one-for-one
basis, subject to adjustment. In the case that additional shares of Class A common stock, or equity-linked securities, are issued or deemed issued in excess of the amounts issued in the Initial Public Offering and related to the closing of a Business Combination, the ratio at which shares of Class B common stock shall convert into shares of Class A common stock will be adjusted (unless the holders of a majority of the then-outstanding shares of Class B common stock agree to waive such adjustment with respect to any such issuance or deemed issuance) so that the number of shares of Class A common stock issuable upon conversion of all shares of Class B common stock will equal, in the aggregate, on an
as-converted
basis, 20% of the sum of the total number of all shares of common stock outstanding upon the completion of Initial Public Offering plus all shares of Class A common stock and equity-linked securities issued or deemed issued in connection with a Business Combination (net of the number of shares of Class A common stock redeemed in connection with a Business Combination), excluding any shares or equity-linked securities issued or issuable to any seller of an interest in the target to us in a Business Combination.
Only holders of the Common stock will have the right to vote on the election of directors prior to the Business Combination. Holders of Common stock will vote together as a single class on all matters submitted to a vote of our stockholders except as otherwise required by law. In connection with our initial business combination, we may enter into a stockholder agreement or other arrangements with the stockholders of the target or other investors to provide for voting or other corporate governance arrangements that differ from those in effect upon completion of our IPO.
Warrants — Public Warrants may only be exercised for a whole number of shares. No fractional warrants will be issued upon separation of the Units and only whole warrants will trade. The Public Warrants will become exercisable on the later of (a) 30 days after the completion of a Business Combination and (b) 12 months from the closing of the Initial Public Offering. The Public Warrants will expire five years after the completion of a Business Combination or earlier upon redemption or liquidation.
The Company will not be obligated to deliver any shares of Class A common stock pursuant to the exercise of a warrant and will have no obligation to settle such warrant exercise unless a registration statement under the Securities Act covering the issuance of the shares of Class A common stock issuable upon exercise of the warrants is then effective and a current prospectus relating to those shares of Class A common stock is available, subject to the Company satisfying its obligations with respect to registration, or a valid exemption from registration is available. No warrant will be exercisable for cash or on a cashless basis, and the Company will not be obligated to issue any shares to holders seeking to exercise their warrants, unless the issuance of the shares upon such exercise is registered or qualified under the securities laws of the state of residence of the exercising holder, or an exemption from registration is available.
The Company has agreed that as soon as practicable, but in no event later than 15 business days after the closing of a Business Combination, the Company will use its commercially reasonable efforts to file, and within 60 business days following a Business Combination to have declared effective, a registration statement covering the issuance of the shares of Class A common stock issuable upon exercise of the warrants and to maintain a current prospectus relating to those shares of Class A common stock until the warrants expire or are redeemed. Notwithstanding the above, if the Class A common stock is at the time of any exercise of a warrant not listed on a national securities exchange such that it satisfies the definition of a “covered security” under Section 18(b)(1) of the Securities Act, the Company may, at its option, require holders of Public Warrants who exercise their warrants to do so on a “cashless basis” in accordance with Section 3(a)(9) of the Securities Act and, in the event the Company so elects, the Company will not be required to file or maintain in effect a registration statement, but will use its commercially reasonable efforts to register or qualify the shares under applicable blue sky laws to the extent an exemption is not available.
 
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GLOBAL STAR ACQUISITION, INC.
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Note 7 — Stockholders’ Deficit (Continued)
 
Redemption of Warrants When the Price per Share of Class A Common Stock Equals or Exceeds $18.00 — Once the warrants become exercisable, the Company may redeem the outstanding Public Warrants:
 
   
in whole and not in part;
 
   
at a price of $0.01 per Public Warrant;
 
   
upon a minimum of 30 days’ prior written notice of redemption, or the
30-day
redemption period to each warrant holder; and
 
   
if, and only if, the last reported sale price of the Class A common stock equals or exceeds $18.00 per share (as adjusted for stock splits, stock dividends, reorganization, recapitalizations and the like) for any 20 trading days within a
30-trading
day period ending on the third trading day prior to the date on which the Company sends the notice of redemption to warrant holders.
If and when the warrants become redeemable by the Company, the Company may exercise its redemption right even if it is unable to register or qualify the underlying securities for sale under all applicable state securities laws.
If the Company calls the Public Warrants for redemption, as described above, its management will have the option to require any holder that wishes to exercise the Public Warrants to do so on a “cashless basis,” as described in the warrant agreement. The exercise price and number of common stock issuable upon exercise of the Public Warrants may be adjusted in certain circumstances including in the event of a stock dividend, extraordinary dividend or recapitalization, reorganization, merger, or consolidation. However, except as described below, the Public Warrants will not be adjusted for issuances of common stock at a price below its exercise price. Additionally, in no event will the Company be required to net cash settle the Public Warrants. If the Company is unable to complete a Business Combination within the Combination Period and the Company liquidates the funds held in the Trust Account, holders of Public Warrants will not receive any of such funds with respect to their Public Warrants, nor will they receive any distribution from the Company’s assets held outside of the Trust Account with respect to such Public Warrants. Accordingly, the Public Warrants may expire worthless.
The Private Placement Warrants are identical to the Public Warrants underlying the Units sold in the Initial Public Offering. The Company accounts for the warrants issued in connection with the Initial Public Offering in accordance with the guidance contained in ASC
815-40.
Such guidance provides that the warrants are not precluded from equity classification. Equity-classified contracts are initially measured at fair value (or allocated value). Subsequent changes in fair value are not recognized as long as the contracts continue to be classified in equity.
Rights — Except in cases where the Company is not the surviving company in a business combination, each holder of a right will automatically receive
one-tenth
(1/10) of one share of Class A common stock upon consummation of the initial business combination. The Company will not issue fractional shares in connection with an exchange of rights. Fractional shares will either be rounded down to the nearest whole share or otherwise addressed in accordance with the applicable provisions of United States law.
The Company accounts for the rights issued in connection with the Initial Public Offering in accordance with the guidance contained in ASC 815-40. Such guidance provides that the rights are not precluded from equity classification. Equity-classified contracts are initially measured at fair value (or allocated value). Subsequent changes in fair value are not recognized as long as the contracts continue to be classified in equity.
 
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GLOBAL STAR ACQUISITION, INC.
NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
 
Note 8 — Fair Value Measurements
The Public Warrants were valued at $0.05 per warrant at the Initial Public Offering. Significant inputs included a risk free rate of 3.74%, volatility of 1.5%, probability of business combination of 7%, dividend of $0 and life of 5.88 years.
The Company follows the guidance in ASC 820 for its financial assets and liabilities that are
re-measured
and reported at fair value at each reporting period, and
non-financial
assets and liabilities that are
re-measured
and reported at fair value at least annually.
The fair value of the Company’s financial assets and liabilities reflects management’s estimate of amounts that the Company would have received in connection with the sale of the assets or paid in connection with the transfer of the liabilities in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. In connection with measuring the fair value of its assets and liabilities, the Company seeks to maximize the use of observable inputs (market data obtained from independent sources) and to minimize the use of unobservable inputs (internal assumptions about how market participants would price assets and liabilities).
The following table presents information about the Company’s assets and liabilities that are measured at fair value as of March 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022 and indicates the fair value hierarchy of the valuation inputs the Company utilized to determine such fair value:
Schedule of Fair Value Hierarchy for Assets and Liabilities Measured at Fair Value on a Recurring basis.
 
     Description
Level
     March 31, 2023  
Assets:
                 
Cash in the Trust Account
     1      $ 96,144,105  
  
 
 
    
 
 
 
     
     Description
Level
     December 31, 2022  
Assets:
                 
Cash in the Trust Account
     1      $ 95,134,678  
  
 
 
    
 
 
 
Note 9 — Subsequent Events
The Company evaluated subsequent events and transactions that occurred after the balance sheet date through the date that the financial statements were issued. Based upon this review, the Company did not identify any subsequent events that would have required recognition or disclosure in the financial statements.
On June 15, 2023, the Company and K Enter Holdings Inc., a Delaware corporation (the “K Enter”) jointly issued a press release announcing the execution of a definitive Merger Agreement (the “Merger Agreement”) pursuant to which, among other things, (i) the Company will merge with and into K Wave Media Ltd., a to be formed Cayman Islands exempted company and wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company (the “Purchaser”), with Purchaser continuing as the surviving corporation (the “Reincorporation Merger”) and (ii) GLST Merger Sub Inc., a to be formed Delaware corporation and wholly-owned subsidiary of Purchaser (the “Merger Sub”) will merge with and into K Enter, with K Enter surviving the merger as a wholly-owned subsidiary of Purchaser (the “Acquisition Merger”). The Reincorporation Merger, the Acquisition Merger and the other transactions contemplated by the Merger Agreement, together, are referred to herein as the “Proposed Business Combination”. Pursuant to the Merger Agreement, the parent of the combined company will be named “K Wave Media Ltd.” and we expect that the securities of the parent of the combined company will be listed on The Nasdaq Stock Market.
 
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Item 2.

Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

References to the “Company,” “us,” “our” or “we” refer to Global Star Acquisition Inc. The following discussion and analysis of our financial condition and results of operations should be read in conjunction with our audited financial statements and related notes included herein. The following discussion and analysis of the Company’s financial condition and results of operations should be read in conjunction with our unaudited financial statements and the notes thereto contained elsewhere in this Report. Certain information contained in the discussion and analysis set forth below includes forward-looking statements that involve risks and uncertainties.

Overview

We are a blank check company incorporated in the State of Delaware on July 24, 2019, whose business purpose is to effect a merger, capital stock exchange, asset acquisition, stock purchase, reorganization, or similar business combination with one or more businesses, which we refer to as our initial business combination (the “Business Combination”). To date, our efforts have been limited to organizational activities as well as activities related to the initial public offering (the “IPO”) and the completion of our Business Combination. We have not selected any specific Business Combination target.

Our sponsor is Global Star Acquisition 1 LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (the “Sponsor”). The registration statement for the Company’s Initial Public Offering was declared effective on September 19, 2022. On September 22, 2022, we consummated our IPO of 8,000,000 units, at $10.00 per unit, with each unit consisting of one share of Class A common stock, par value $0.0001 per share (“Class A Common Stock”), one redeemable warrant (“Warrant”), each whole Warrant entitling the holder thereof to purchase one share of Class A Common Stock at an exercise price of $11.50 per share, and one Right, with each Right entitling the holder to receive one-tenth of one share of Class A Common Stock (“Right”), generating gross proceeds of $80,000,000. On September 22, 2022, simultaneously with the consummation of the closing of the IPO, we consummated the private placement of an aggregate of 456,225 units (the “Private Placement Unit”) to the Sponsor, at a price of $10.00 per Private Placement Unit, generating total gross proceeds of $4,562,250 (the “Private Placement”).

At the time of the IPO, the underwriters were granted a 45-day over-allotment option to purchase up to 1,200,000 additional Units to cover overallotments (the “Over-Allotment Units”). On September 30, 2022, the underwriters exercised their over-allotment option to purchase 1,200,000 Over-Allotment Units. On October 4, 2022, we closed on the over-allotment through the sale of 1,200,000 at Over-Allotment Units a purchase of $10.00 per share for gross proceeds of approximately $12,000,000.

Simultaneously with the sale of the Over-Allotment Units, the Company consummated the private placement of an aggregate of 42,000 units (the “Over-Allotment Private Placement Units” and together with the IPO Private Placement Units, the “Private Placement Units”) to the Sponsor, at a price of $10.00 per Over-Allotment Private Placement Units, generating total gross proceeds of $420,000.

A total of $94,300,000 comprised of the proceeds from the IPO and the proceeds of the Private Placement, net of the underwriting commissions, discounts, and offering expenses, was deposited in a trust account established for the benefit of the Company’s public stockholders (the “Trust Account”). The proceeds held in the Trust Account are invested in United States “government securities” within the meaning of Section 2(a)(16) of the Investment Company Act with a maturity of 180 days or less or in money market funds meeting certain conditions under Rule 2a-7 promulgated under the Investment Company Act which invest only in direct U.S. government treasury obligations. Except with respect to interest earned on the funds held in the Trust Account that may be released to us to pay our income or other tax obligations as described in the initial public offering, the proceeds will not be released from the trust account until the earlier of the completion of a business combination or the redemption of all or a portion of the outstanding public shares if we have not completed a business combination within the time required time period.

We have until twelve (12) months from the closing of the IPO or until September 22, 2023 to consummate a Business Combination (the “Combination Period”) (such period may be extended by the Company’s shareholders in accordance with our amended and restated memorandum and articles of association). We may seek stockholder approval of amendments to our amended and restated certificate of incorporation and the trust agreement to be

 

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entered into between us and Continental Stock Transfer & Trust Company at a meeting called for such purpose if we anticipate that we may not be able to consummate our Business Combination within such 12-month period. Public stockholders will be offered the opportunity to vote on or redeem their shares in connection with any such extension. Alternatively, if there is an unsuccessful effort to obtain stockholder approval for the proposed extension(s) we may, but are not obligated to, extend the Combination Period up to nine times by an additional month for a total of up to 21 months, respectively, by depositing into the trust account for each one-month extension $303,600 since the underwriters’ over-allotment option was exercised in full ($0.033 per unit). In the event we elect to extend the deadline, we intend to issue a press release announcing such intention at least three days prior to the applicable deadline. In addition, we intend to issue a press release the day after the applicable deadline announcing whether the funds have been timely deposited. Public stockholders, in this situation, will not be offered the opportunity to vote on or redeem their shares. If we are unable to complete our Business Combination within 12 months from the closing of this offering or by September 22, 2023 (or 21 months or by June 22, 2024 if the period of time to consummate a business combination has been extended, as described in more detail in our registration statement filed with the SEC), we will redeem 100% of the public shares for cash, subject to applicable law and certain conditions as further described in our registration statement.

We intend to effectuate our Business Combination using cash from the proceeds of our IPO and the Private Placement, the proceeds of the sale of our shares in connection with our Business Combination, shares which may be issued to the owners of the target, debt issued to bank or other lenders or the owners of the target, or a combination of the foregoing.

Merger Agreement

On June 15, 2023, the Company and K Enter Holdings Inc., a Delaware corporation (the “K Enter”) jointly issued a press release announcing the execution of a definitive Merger Agreement (the “Merger Agreement”) pursuant to which, among other things, (i) the Company will merge with and into K Wave Media Ltd., a to be formed Cayman Islands exempted company and wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company (the “Purchaser”), with Purchaser continuing as the surviving corporation (the “Reincorporation Merger”) and (ii) GLST Merger Sub Inc., a to be formed Delaware corporation and wholly-owned subsidiary of Purchaser (the “Merger Sub”) will merge with and into K Enter, with K Enter surviving the merger as a wholly-owned subsidiary of Purchaser (the “Acquisition Merger”). The Reincorporation Merger, the Acquisition Merger and the other transactions contemplated by the Merger Agreement, together, are referred to herein as the “Proposed Business Combination”. Pursuant to the Merger Agreement, the parent of the combined company will be named “K Wave Media Ltd.” and we expect that the securities of the parent of the combined company will be listed on The Nasdaq Stock Market.

Results of Operations

As of March 31, 2023, the Company had not commenced any operations. All activity for the period from July 24, 2019 (inception) through March 31, 2023, relates to organizational activities and identifying a target company for a business combination. We will not generate any operating revenues until after the completion of our initial Business Combination, at the earliest. We will generate non-operating income in the form of interest income on cash and cash equivalents from the proceeds derived from the IPO. The Company has selected December 31 as its fiscal year end. We expect to continue to incur significant costs in the pursuit of our Business Combination. We cannot assure you that our plans to complete our Business Combination will be successful.

For the three months ended March 31, 2022, we had a net loss of $708, which consists of operating costs of $708.

Liquidity, Capital Resources and Going Concern.

On September 22, 2022, we consummated our Initial Public Offering of 8,000,000 Units at $10.00 per Unit, generating gross proceeds of $80,000,000. Simultaneously with the closing of our Initial Public Offering, we consummated the private placement of an aggregate of 456,225 Private Placement Units to our Sponsor at a price of $10.00 per Private Placement Unit, generating total gross proceeds of $4,562,250. On October 4, 2022, we closed on the over-allotment through the sale of 1,200,000 Units at a purchase of $10.00 per share for gross proceeds of approximately $12.0 million, and simultaneously with the exercise of the overallotment, we consummated the Private Placement of an additional 42,000 Private Placement Units to the Sponsor, generating gross proceeds of $420,000. A total of $96,982,250 was generated from our IPO.

As of March 31, 2023, transaction costs amounted to $4,788,510 consisting of $920,000 of underwriting fees (net of underwriter reimbursements), $3,220,000 of deferred underwriting fees payable, which are held in a trust account with Continental Stock Transfer & Trust Company acting as trustee (the “Trust Account”) and $648,510 of other offering costs related to the Initial Public Offering. The underwriters were also issued 115,000 shares of Class A common stock as representative shares, in connection with the IPO. Upon close of the Initial Public Offering, the Company recorded additional issuance costs of $79,338, the grant date fair value of the shares, with an offset to additional paid-in capital. As described in Note 6 — Commitments and Contingencies, of the Notes to the Unaudited Financial Statements contained in this report, the $3,220,000 deferred underwriting fees are contingent upon the consummation of the Business Combination within 12 months (or up to 21 months from the closing of the IPO at the election of the company in nine one-month extensions) from the closing of the Initial Public Offering.

As of March 31, 2023, we had available to us $567,864 of cash on our balance sheet and a working capital deficit of $39,064. We intend to use the funds held outside of the Trust Account for identifying and evaluating prospective acquisition candidates, performing business due diligence on prospective target businesses, traveling to and from the offices, plants or similar locations of prospective target businesses, reviewing corporate documents and material

 

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agreements of prospective target businesses, selecting the target business to acquire and structuring, negotiating and consummating the Business Combination. The interest income earned on the investments in the Trust Account are unavailable to fund operating expenses.

In order to finance transaction costs in connection with a Business Combination, the Company’s Sponsor or an affiliate of the Sponsor, or the Company’s officers and directors may, but are not obligated to, loan the Company funds as may be required (“Working Capital Loans”). Such Working Capital Loans would be evidenced by promissory notes. The notes would either be repaid upon consummation of a Business Combination, without interest, or, at the lender’s discretion, up to $1,500,000 of notes may be converted upon consummation of a Business Combination into additional Placement Units at a price of $10.00 per Unit. In the event that a Business Combination does not close, the Company may use a portion of proceeds held outside the Trust Account to repay the Working Capital Loans, but no proceeds held in the Trust Account would be used to repay the Working Capital Loans. As March 31, 2023, the Company has not borrowed under such loans.

If the Company has not completed a Business Combination within 12 months from the closing of this offering (September 22, 2023 or up to 21 months from the closing of this offering at the election of the company in nine one month extensions subject to satisfaction of certain conditions, including the deposit of up to $264,000, or $303,600 if the underwriters’ over-allotment option is exercised in full ($0.033 per unit in either case) for the one month extension, into the trust account, or as extended by the company’s stockholders in accordance with our amended and restated certificate of incorporation), the Company will (i) cease all operations except for the purpose of winding up, (ii) as promptly as reasonably possible but not more than ten business days thereafter, redeem the Public Shares, at a per-share price, payable in cash, equal to the aggregate amount then on deposit in the Trust Account, including interest earned on the funds held in the Trust Account and not previously released to pay taxes (less up to $100,000 of interest to pay dissolution expenses), divided by the number of then outstanding Public Shares, which redemption will completely extinguish Public Stockholders’ rights as stockholders (including the right to receive further liquidating distributions, if any), and (iii) as promptly as reasonably possible following such redemption, subject to the approval of the Company’s remaining stockholders and the Company’s board of directors, dissolve and liquidate, subject in each case to the Company’s obligations under Delaware law to provide for claims of creditors and the requirements of other applicable law. There will be no redemption rights or liquidating distributions with respect to the Company’s warrants, which will expire worthless if the Company fails to complete a Business Combination within the Combination Period.

As of March 31, 2023, the Company had investments held in the Trust Account of $96,144,105 principally invested in U.S. government securities. As of March 31, 2023, the Company had a working capital deficit of approximately $39,064, current liabilities of approximately $810,009 and cash of approximately $567,864.

In connection with our assessment of going concern considerations in accordance with FASB ASU 2014-15, “Disclosures of Uncertainties about an Entity’s ability to Continue as a Going Concern,” we have determined that if we are unable to raise additional funds to alleviate liquidity needs as well as complete a Business Combination by September 22, 2023, (or until June 22, 2024 if we choose to extend) then we will cease all operations except for the purpose of liquidating. The liquidity condition and the date for mandatory liquidation and subsequent dissolution raises substantial doubt about our ability to continue as a going concern. We plan to consummate a Business Combination prior to the mandatory liquidation date. No adjustments have been made to the carrying amounts of assets or liabilities should the Company be required to liquidate after September 22, 2023 (or June 22, 2024).

Off-Balance Sheet Financing Arrangements

We have no obligations, assets, or liabilities, which would be considered off-balance sheet arrangements as of March 31, 2023. We do not participate in transactions that create relationships with unconsolidated entities or financial partnerships, often referred to as variable interest entities, which would have been established for the purpose of facilitating off-balance sheet arrangements. We have not entered into any off-balance sheet financing arrangements, established any special purpose entities, guaranteed any debt or commitments of other entities, or purchased any non-financial assets.

 

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Contractual Obligations

We do not have any long-term debt, capital lease obligations, operating lease obligations or long-term liabilities, other than an agreement to pay the Sponsor a monthly fee up to $10,000 for office space, utilities, and secretarial and administrative support services. We began incurring these fees on September 22, 2022 and will continue to incur these fees monthly until the earlier of the completion of the Business Combination and our liquidation.

The underwriters are entitled to a deferred fee of $3,220,000 in the aggregate. The deferred fee will become payable to the underwriters from the amounts held in the Trust Account solely in the event that the Company completes a Business Combination, subject to the terms of the underwriting agreement.

Critical Accounting Policies

The preparation of financial statements and related disclosures in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements, and income and expenses during the periods reported. Actual results could materially differ from those estimates. We have identified the following critical accounting policies:

Equity Warrants

The Private Placement Warrants are identical to the Public Warrants underlying the Units sold in the IPO. The Company accounts for the warrants to be issued in connection with the IPO in accordance with the guidance contained in ASC 815-40. Such guidance provides that the warrants are not precluded from equity classification. Equity-classified contracts are initially measured at fair value (or allocated value). Subsequent changes in fair value are not recognized as long as the contracts continue to be classified in equity.

Class A Common Stock Subject to Possible Redemption

We account for our common stock subject to possible conversion in accordance with the guidance in Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) Topic 480 “Distinguishing Liabilities from Equity.” Shares of Class A Common Stock subject to mandatory redemption are classified as a liability instrument and measured at fair value. Conditionally redeemable common stock (including common stock that features redemption rights that are either within the control of the holder or subject to redemption upon the occurrence of uncertain events not solely within our control) are classified as temporary equity. At all other times, common stock is classified as stockholders’ equity. Our common stock features certain redemption rights that are considered to be outside of our control and subject to occurrence of uncertain future events. Accordingly, shares of Class A Common Stock subject to possible redemption are presented at redemption value as temporary equity, outside of the stockholders’ equity section of our balance sheet.

Net Income (Loss) per Common Share

Net income (loss) per common share is computed by dividing net income (loss) by the weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding for the period. The Company applies the two-class method in calculating earnings per share. The calculation of diluted income (loss) per share of common stock does not consider the effect of the warrants and rights issued in connection with the (i) Initial Public Offering, and (ii) the private placement since the exercise of the warrants is contingent upon the occurrence of future events. Remeasurement associated with the redeemable shares of Class A common stock is excluded from earnings per share as the redemption value approximates fair value.

Recent Accounting Standards

In August 2020, the FASB issued ASU No. 2020-06, “Debt-Debt with Conversion and Other Options (Subtopic 470-20) and Derivatives and Hedging-Contracts in Entity’s Own Equity (Subtopic 815-40): Accounting for Convertible Instruments and Contracts in an Entity’s Own Equity” (“ASU 2020-06”), which simplifies accounting for convertible instruments by removing major separation models required under current GAAP. ASU 2020-06 removes certain settlement conditions that are required for equity contracts to qualify for the derivative scope exception, and it also simplifies the diluted earnings per share calculation in certain areas. ASU 2020-06 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2023, including interim periods within those fiscal years, with early adoption permitted.

 

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The Company is currently assessing the impact, if any, that ASU 2020-06 would have on its financial position, results of operations or cash flows. Management does not believe that any other recently issued, but not yet effective, accounting standards, if currently adopted, would have a material effect on our financial statements.

 

Item 3.

Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

Through March 31, 2023, we were not subject to any market or interest rate risk. The net proceeds held in the Trust Account have been invested in U.S. government treasury bills, notes or bonds with a maturity of 185 days or less, or in certain money market funds that invest solely in U.S. treasuries. Due to the short-term nature of these investments, we believe there will be no associated material exposure to interest rate risk.

 

Item 4.

Controls and Procedures

Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures

Disclosure controls and procedures are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by us in our Exchange Act reports is recorded, processed, summarized, and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms, and that such information is accumulated and communicated to our management, including our principal executive officer and principal financial officer or persons performing similar functions, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.

Under the supervision and with the participation of our management, including our Chief Executive Officer and our Chief Financial Officer (together, the “Certifying Officers”), we carried out an evaluation of the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Exchange Act. The Company is experiencing difficulty in the accounting and reporting related to the existence of assets and corresponding income, as well as the accounting and reporting for the completeness and accuracy of our liabilities and the corresponding income and expenses, which it experienced and reported as a material weakness in its Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2022. As of March 31, 2023, this material weakness in the disclosure controls and procedures over financial reporting has not been fully remediated.

In light of the material weakness, we have made control improvements, including enhancing the efficacy of our review processes to identify and appropriately apply applicable accounting requirements to better evaluate and understand the nuances of the accounting standards that apply to the treatment and reporting of related party transactions. in our financial statements. Our plans at this time also include providing enhanced access to accounting literature, research materials and documents and increased communication among our management and third-party professionals with whom we consult regarding related party accounting applications. Furthermore, in light of this material weakness, we performed additional analysis as deemed necessary to ensure that our financial statements were prepared in accordance with GAAP. Accordingly, management believes that the financial statements included in this Report present fairly in all material respects our financial position, results of operations and cash flows for the periods presented. We continue to evaluate steps to remediate the identified material weakness. These remediation measures may be time consuming and costly and there is no assurance that these initiatives will ultimately have the intended effects.

We do not expect that our disclosure controls and procedures will prevent all errors and all instances of fraud. Disclosure controls and procedures, no matter how well conceived and operated, can provide only reasonable, not absolute, assurance that the objectives of the disclosure controls and procedures are met. Further, the design of disclosure controls and procedures must reflect the fact that there are resource constraints, and the benefits must be considered relative to their costs. Because of the inherent limitations in all disclosure controls and procedures, no evaluation of disclosure controls and procedures can provide absolute assurance that we have detected all our control deficiencies and instances of fraud, if any. The design of disclosure controls and procedures also is based partly on certain assumptions about the likelihood of future events, and there can be no assurance that any design will succeed in achieving its stated goals under all potential future conditions.

 

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Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting

During the most recently completed fiscal quarter ended March 31, 2023, there was no change in our internal control over financial reporting that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.

PART II—OTHER INFORMATION

 

Item 1.

Legal Proceedings

None.

 

Item 1A.

Risk Factors

As a smaller reporting company, as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act, we are not required to provide the information required by this Item. Factors that could cause our actual results to differ materially from those in this Quarterly Report are any of the risks described in our Registration Statement filed with the SEC and declared effective on September 19, 2022. Any of these factors could result in a significant or material adverse effect on our results of operations or financial condition. Additional risk factors not presently known to us or that we currently deem immaterial may also impair our business or results of operations. As of the date of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, there have been no material changes to the risk factors disclosed in our Registration Statement filed with the SEC and declared effective on September 19, 2022, and our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2022. We may disclose changes to such factors or disclose additional factors from time to time in our future filings with the SEC.

 

Item 2.

Unregistered Sale of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds.

(a) Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities

None.

(b) Use of Proceeds from the Public Offering

The securities sold in our initial public offering were registered under the Securities Act on a registration statement on Form S-1 (No. 333-266387), as amended. The SEC declared the registration statement effective on September 19, 2022. There have been no material changes to the planned use of proceeds from our initial public offering as described in our final prospectus dated September 19, 2022, and our other periodic reports previously filed with the SEC.

(c) Purchase of Equity Securities by the Issuer and Affiliated Purchasers

None.

 

Item 3.

Defaults Upon Senior Securities

None.

 

Item 4.

Mine Safety Disclosures

Not Applicable.

 

Item 5.

Other Information

None.

 

Item 6.

Exhibits

The following exhibits are filed as part of, or incorporated by reference into, this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.

 

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No.   

Description of Exhibit

31.1*    Certification of Principal Executive Officer Pursuant to Securities Exchange Act Rules 13a-14(a) and 15(d)-14(a), as adopted Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
31.2*    Certification of Principal Financial Officer Pursuant to Securities Exchange Act Rules 13a-14(a) and 15(d)-14(a), as adopted Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
32.1**    Certification of Principal Executive Officer Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
32.2**    Certification of Principal Financial Officer Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
101.INS*    Inline XBRL Instance Document
101.CAL*    Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document
101.SCH*    Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document
101.DEF*    Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document
101.LAB*    Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Labels Linkbase Document
101.PRE*    Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document
104*    Cover Page Interactive Data File (formatted as Inline XBRL and contained in Exhibit 101)

 

*

Filed herewith.

**

Furnished.

 

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SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, the Company has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.

 

 

GLOBAL STAR ACQUISITION INC.

Date: June 28, 2023

 

By:

 

/s/ Anthony Ang

   

Anthony Ang

   

Chief Executive Officer

 

Date: June 28, 2023

 

By:

 

/s/ Shan Cui

   

Shan Cui

Chief Financial Officer

 

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