Graham Holdings Co - Annual Report: 2003 (Form 10-K)

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549

FORM 10-K

ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

FOR THE FISCAL YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 28, 2003

Commission file number 1-6714

The Washington Post Company
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

Registrant’s Telephone Number, Including Area Code: (202) 334-6000

Securities Registered Pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the “Act”) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports) and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes þ No o

Indicate by check mark if disclosure of delinquent filers pursuant to Item 405 of Regulation S-K is not contained herein, and will not be contained, to the best of registrant’s knowledge, in definitive proxy or information statements incorporated by reference in Part III of this Form 10-K or any amendment to this Form 10-K. o

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Act). Yes þ No o

Aggregate market value of the Company’s common stock held by non-affiliates on June 29, 2003, based on the closing price for the Company’s Class B Common Stock on the New York Stock Exchange on such date: approximately $3,984,000,000.

Shares of common stock outstanding at February 27, 2004:

Class A Common Stock – 1,722,250 shares
Class B Common Stock – 7,832,774 shares

Documents partially incorporated by reference:

Definitive Proxy Statement for the Company’s 2004 Annual Meeting of Stockholders
(incorporated in Part III to the extent provided in Items 10, 11, 12, 13 and 14 hereof).

THE WASHINGTON POST COMPANY 2003 FORM 10-K

PART I

Item 1. Business.

The principal business activities of The Washington Post Company (the “Company”) consist of newspaper publishing (principally The Washington Post), television broadcasting (through the ownership and operation of six television broadcast stations), the ownership and operation of cable television systems, magazine publishing (principally Newsweek magazine), and (through its Kaplan subsidiary) the provision of educational services.

Information concerning the consolidated operating revenues, consolidated income from operations and identifiable assets attributable to the principal segments of the Company’s business for the last three fiscal years is contained in Note N to the Company’s Consolidated Financial Statements appearing elsewhere in this Annual Report on Form 10-K. (Revenues for each segment are shown in such Note N net of intersegment sales, which did not exceed 0.1% of consolidated operating revenues.)

During each of the last three years the Company’s operations in geographic areas outside the United States (consisting primarily of Kaplan’s foreign operations and the publication of the international editions of Newsweek) accounted for less than 5% of the Company’s consolidated revenues, and the identifiable assets attributable to such operations represented approximately 6% of the Company’s consolidated assets at December 28, 2003, and less than 2% of the Company’s consolidated assets at December 29, 2002, and December 30, 2001.

Newspaper Publishing

The Washington Post

WP Company LLC (“WP Company”), a subsidiary of the Company, publishes The Washington Post, which is a morning and Sunday newspaper primarily distributed by home delivery in the Washington, D.C. metropolitan area, including large portions of Virginia and Maryland.

The following table shows the average paid daily (including Saturday) and Sunday circulation of The Post for the twelve-month periods ended September 30 in each of the last five years, as reported by the Audit Bureau of Circulations (“ABC”) for the years 1999-2002 and as estimated by The Post for the twelve-month period ended September 30, 2003 (for which period ABC had not completed its audit as of the date of this report) from the semiannual publisher’s statements submitted to ABC for the six-month periods ended March 31, 2003 and September 30, 2003:

The newsstand price for the daily newspaper was increased from $0.25 (which had been the price since 1981) to $0.35 effective December 31, 2001. The newsstand price for the Sunday newspaper has been $1.50 since 1992. In July 2003 the rate charged for home-delivered copies of the daily and Sunday newspaper for each four-week period was increased to $13.44 from $12.60, which had been the rate since July 2002. The corresponding rate charged for Sunday-only home delivery has been $6.00 since 1991.

General advertising rates were increased by an average of approximately 4.6% on January 1, 2003, and by approximately another 5.3% on January 1, 2004. Rates for most categories of classified and retail advertising were increased by an average of approximately 3.9% on February 1, 2003, and by approximately an additional 3.1% on February 1, 2004.

The following table sets forth The Post’s advertising inches (excluding preprints) and number of preprints for the past five years:

WP Company also publishes The Washington Post National Weekly Edition, a tabloid that contains selected articles and features from The Washington Post edited for a national audience. The National Weekly Edition has a basic subscription price of $78 per year and is delivered by second class mail to approximately 46,000 subscribers.

The Post has about 635 full-time editors, reporters and photographers on its staff, draws upon the news reporting facilities of the major wire services and maintains correspondents in 20 news centers abroad and in New York City; Los Angeles; Chicago; Miami; Austin, Texas; and Seattle, Washington. The Post also maintains reporters in 12 local news bureaus.

On August 4, 2003, Express Publications Company, LLC (“Express Publications”), another subsidiary of the Company, began publishing a weekday tabloid newspaper named Express, which is distributed free of charge using hawkers and news boxes near Metro Stations and in other locations in Washington, D.C. and nearby suburbs with heavy daytime sidewalk traffic. A typical edition of Express is 24 to 28 pages long and contains short news, entertainment and sports stories as well as both classified and display advertising. Current daily circulation is approximately 145,000 copies. Express relies primarily on wire service and syndicated content and is edited by a newsroom staff of 13. Advertising sales, production, and certain other services for Express are provided by WP Company.

Washingtonpost.Newsweek Interactive

Washingtonpost.Newsweek Interactive Company, LLC (“WPNI”) develops news and information products for electronic distribution. Since 1996 this subsidiary of the Company has produced washingtonpost.com, an Internet site that features the full editorial text of The Washington Post and most of The Post’s classified advertising as well as original content created by The Post’s and WPNI’s staffs and content obtained from other sources. This site is currently generating more than 180 million page views per month. The washingtonpost.com site also features comprehensive information about activities, groups and businesses in the Washington, D.C. area, including an arts and entertainment section and a news section focusing on technology businesses and related policy issues. This site has developed a substantial audience of users who are outside of the Washington, D.C. area, and WPNI believes that at least three-quarters of the unique users who access the site each month are in that category. Since 2002 WPNI has required most users accessing the washingtonpost.com site to register and provide their year of birth, gender and zip code. The resulting information helps WPNI provide online advertisers with opportunities to target specific geographic areas and demographic groups. In February 2004 this registration process was modified to begin collecting additional information from users, including job title and the type of industry in which the user works. WPNI also offers registered users the option of receiving various e-mail newsletters that cover specific topics, including political news and analysis, personal technology, and entertainment.

WPNI also produces the Newsweek Internet site, which was launched in 1998 and contains editorial content from the print edition of Newsweek as well as daily news updates and analysis, photo galleries, Web guides and other features.

WPNI holds a minority equity interest in Classified Ventures LLC, a company formed to compete in the business of providing nationwide classified advertising databases on the Internet. The Classified Ventures databases cover the product categories of automobiles, apartment rentals and real estate. Listings for these databases come from various sources, including direct sales and classified listings from the newspapers of participating companies. Links to the Classified Ventures databases are included in the washingtonpost.com site.

Under an agreement signed in 2000 and amended in 2003, WPNI and several other business units of the Company have been sharing certain news material and promotional resources with NBC News and MSNBC. Among other things, under this agreement the Newsweek website has become a feature on MSNBC.com and MSNBC.com is being provided access to certain content from The Washington Post. Similarly, washingtonpost.com is being provided access to certain MSNBC.com multimedia content.

Community Newspaper Division of Post-Newsweek Media

The Community Newspaper Division of Post-Newsweek Media, Inc. publishes two weekly paid-circulation, three twice-weekly paid-circulation and 39 controlled-circulation weekly community newspapers. This division’s newspapers are divided into two groups: The Gazette Newspapers, which circulate in Montgomery, Prince George’s and Frederick Counties and in parts of Carroll, Anne Arundel and Howard Counties, Maryland; and Southern Maryland Newspapers, which circulate in southern Prince George’s County and in Charles, St. Mary’s and Calvert Counties, Maryland. During 2003 these newspapers had a combined average circulation of approximately 680,000 copies. This division also produces military newspapers (most of which are weekly) under agreements where editorial material is supplied by local military bases; in 2003 the 12 military newspapers produced by this division had a combined average circulation of over 170,000 copies.

The Gazette Newspapers and Southern Maryland Newspapers together employ approximately 165 editors, reporters and photographers.

This division also operates two commercial printing businesses in suburban Maryland.

The Herald

The Company owns The Daily Herald Company, publisher of The Herald in Everett, Washington, about 30 miles north of Seattle. The Herald is published mornings seven days a week and is primarily distributed by home delivery in Snohomish County. The Daily Herald Company also provides commercial printing services and publishes six controlled-circulation weekly community newspapers (collectively known as The Enterprise Newspapers) that are distributed in south Snohomish and north King Counties.

The Herald’s average paid circulation as reported to ABC for the twelve months ended September 30, 2003, was 51,455 daily (including Saturday) and 56,928 Sunday. The aggregate average weekly circulation of The Enterprise Newspapers during the twelve-month period ended December 31, 2003, was approximately 77,500 copies.

The Herald and The Enterprise Newspapers together employ approximately 75 editors, reporters and photographers.

Greater Washington Publishing

The Company’s Greater Washington Publishing, Inc. subsidiary publishes several free-circulation advertising periodicals which have little or no editorial content and are distributed in the greater Washington, D.C. metropolitan area using sidewalk distribution boxes. Greater Washington Publishing’s two largest periodicals are The Washington Post Apartment Showcase, which is published monthly and has an average circulation of about 55,000 copies, and New Homes Guide, which is published six times a year and also has an average circulation of about 55,000 copies.

Television Broadcasting

Through subsidiaries, the Company owns six VHF television stations located in Detroit, Michigan; Houston, Texas; Miami, Florida; Orlando, Florida; San Antonio, Texas; and Jacksonville, Florida; which are respectively the 10th, 11th, 17th, 20th, 37th and 52nd largest broadcasting markets in the United States.

Five of the Company’s television stations are affiliated with one or another of the major national networks. The Company’s Jacksonville station, WJXT, has operated as an independent station since July 2002.

The following table sets forth certain information with respect to each of the Company’s television stations:

The Company’s 2003 net operating revenues from national and local television advertising and network compensation were as follows:

Regulation of Broadcasting and Related Matters

The Company’s television broadcasting operations are subject to the jurisdiction of the Federal Communications Commission under the Communications Act of 1934, as amended. Under authority of such Act the FCC, among other things, assigns frequency bands for broadcast and other uses; issues, revokes, modifies and renews broadcasting licenses for particular frequencies; determines the location and power of stations and establishes areas to be served; regulates equipment used by stations; and adopts and implements regulations and policies that directly or indirectly affect the ownership, operations and profitability of broadcasting stations.

Each of the Company’s television stations holds an FCC license which is renewable upon application for an eight-year period.

In December 1996 the FCC formally approved technical standards for digital advanced television (“DTV”). DTV is a flexible system that permits broadcasters to utilize a single digital channel in various ways, including providing one channel of high-definition television (“HDTV”) programming with greatly enhanced image and sound quality or several channels of lower-definition television programming (“multicasting”), and also is capable of accommodating subscription video and data services. Available compression technology may also allow broadcasters to transmit simultaneously one channel of HDTV programming and at least one channel of lower-definition programming. Broadcasters may offer a combination of services as long as they transmit at least one stream of free video programming on the DTV channel. The FCC has assigned to each existing full-power television station (including each station owned by the Company) a second channel to implement DTV while present television operations are continued on that station’s analog channel. Although in some cases a station’s DTV channel may only permit operation over a smaller geographic service area than that available using its analog channel, the FCC’s stated goal in assigning channels was to provide stations with DTV service areas that are generally consistent with their existing service areas. The FCC’s DTV rules also permit stations to request modifications to their assigned DTV facilities, allowing them to expand their DTV service areas if certain interference criteria are met. Under FCC rules and the Balanced Budget Act of 1997, if specified DTV household penetration levels are met, station owners will be required to surrender one channel in 2006 and thereafter provide service solely in the DTV format.

The Company’s Detroit, Houston and Miami stations each commenced DTV broadcast operations in 1999, while the Company’s Orlando station commenced such operations in 2001. The Company’s two other stations (San Antonio and Jacksonville) began DTV broadcast operations in 2002.

In November 1998 the FCC issued a decision implementing the requirement of the Telecommunications Act of 1996 that it charge broadcasters a fee for offering certain “ancillary and supplementary” services on the DTV channel. These services include data, video or other services that are offered on a subscription basis or for which broadcasters receive compensation other than from advertising revenue. In its decision, the FCC imposed a fee of 5% of the gross revenues generated by such services. In August 2003 the FCC began a proceeding to set rules for the DTV operations of low-power television stations. Among other things, the FCC is considering whether to allow certain low-power television stations to use a second channel for DTV operations while continuing analog operations on their existing channels. The use of second channels by low-power television stations could cause additional interference with the signals of full-power stations and limit the ability of full-power stations to modify their analog or DTV transmission facilities.

The FCC has a policy of reviewing its DTV rules every two years to determine whether those rules need to be adjusted in light of new developments. In January 2003 the FCC released a Notice of Proposed Rule Making initiating the second periodic review of its DTV rules. This review is broadly examining the rules and policies governing broadcasters’ DTV operations, including interference protection rules, operating requirements, and extensions of the 2006 deadline for ceasing analog operations. As a part of this review, the FCC sought further comment in long-pending proceedings to determine what public interest obligations should apply to broadcasters’ DTV operations. Among other things, the FCC has asked whether it should require broadcasters to provide free time to political candidates, increase the amount of programming intended to meet the needs of minorities and women, and increase communication with the public regarding programming decisions. Pursuant to the “must-carry” requirements of the Cable Television Consumer Protection and

Stations that elect retransmission consent may negotiate for compensation from cable systems in the form of such things as mandatory advertising purchases by the system operator, station promotional announcements on the system, and cash payments to the station. The analog signal of each of the Company’s television stations, with the exception of WJXT, is being carried on all of the major cable systems in the stations’ respective local markets pursuant to retransmission consent agreements. WJXT’s analog signal is being carried on cable in WJXT’s local market pursuant to that station’s must-carry rights. The Satellite Home Viewer Improvement Act of 1999 gave commercial television stations similar rights to elect either must-carry or retransmission consent with respect to the carriage of their analog signals on direct broadcast satellite (“DBS”) systems that choose to provide “local-into-local” service (i.e., to distribute the signals of local television stations to viewers in the local market area). Stations made their first DBS carriage election in July 2001 and will make subsequent elections at three-year intervals beginning in October 2005. The analog signal of each of the Company’s television stations is being carried by DBS providers EchoStar and DirecTV on a local-into-local basis pursuant to retransmission consent agreements.

In January 2001 the FCC issued an order governing the mandatory carriage of DTV signals by cable television operators. The FCC decided that, pending further inquiry, only stations that broadcast in a DTV-only mode would be entitled to mandatory carriage of their DTV signals. In a pending proceeding, the FCC has sought comment on issues related to whether broadcasters should be able to seek mandatory cable carriage rights for both their analog and their digital signals, including the need for such carriage to further the transition to DTV and the burden of such carriage on cable operators. (The FCC also has sought comment on how it should apply digital signal carriage rules to DBS providers.) At present, stations broadcasting both analog and digital signals may negotiate retransmission consent agreements for carriage of part or all of their digital signals. In determining what parts of a DTV signal must be carried by cable operators, the FCC has ruled that only a single stream of video (that is, a single channel of programming) together with any additional “program-related” material is eligible for mandatory carriage. In the pending cable DTV proceeding, the FCC is considering the scope of what constitutes “program-related” material in the digital context. Cable operators will be required to carry the DTV signal of any DTV station eligible for mandatory carriage in the same format in which the signal was originally broadcast. Thus, an HDTV signal of a station eligible for mandatory carriage must be carried in HDTV format by cable operators. However, until the FCC’s January 2001 order is clarified, it is unclear whether cable operators will be responsible for ensuring that their set-top boxes are capable of passing DTV signals in their full definition to the consumer’s DTV receiver. As noted previously, all of the Company’s television stations are transmitting both analog and digital broadcasting signals; most of those stations’ digital signals are being carried on at least some local cable systems pursuant to retransmission consent agreements.

The Telecommunications Act of 1996 requires the FCC to review its broadcast ownership rules every two years and to repeal or modify any rule it determines is no longer in the public interest. In June 2003, following such a review, the FCC modified its national television ownership limit to permit a broadcast company to own an unlimited number of television stations as long as the combined service areas of such stations do not include more than 45% of nationwide television households, an increase from the previous limit of 35%. Subsequently, the fiscal 2004 omnibus appropriations bill was signed into law by the President on January 23, 2004, and that bill included a provision that fixes the national ownership limit at 39% of nationwide television households, removes the national ownership limit from the periodic review process and also changes the frequency of such reviews from every two years to every four years.

In August 1999 the FCC amended its local television ownership rule to permit one company to own two television stations in the same market if there are at least eight independently owned full-power television stations in that market (including non-commercial stations and counting the co-owned stations as one), and if at least one of the co-owned stations is not among the top four ranked television stations in that market. The FCC also decided to permit common ownership of stations in a single market if their signals do not overlap, and to permit common ownership where one of the stations is failing or unbuilt. These rule changes permitted increases in the concentration of station ownership in local markets, and all of the Company’s stations are now competing against two-station combinations in their respective markets. In April 2002 the U.S. Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia Circuit found that the FCC’s rule permitting co-owned stations in markets with at least eight independent full-power stations had not been adequately justified because of a failure to consider the significance of other types of media and remanded the rule to the FCC for further consideration.

On June 2, 2003, the FCC issued an order that modified several of its broadcast ownership rules and responded to the remand from the D.C. Circuit. In its decision, the FCC further relaxed the local television ownership rule and also relaxed

On December 10, 2003, the United States Supreme Court issued its decision in McConnell v. Federal Election Commission, which upheld in the face of various First Amendment and other constitutional challenges virtually all of the provisions of the Bipartisan Campaign Reform Act of 2002. Among the provisions upheld were those that (i) prohibit most “soft-money” contributions to political parties in federal elections, and (ii) impose the contribution-limit and disclosure requirements of the Federal Election Campaign Act on any broadcast, cable television or DBS advertisement that refers to a candidate for Federal office and is run within 60 days of a general election or 30 days of a primary election, even if the advertisement in question is not produced by or coordinated with a candidate or a political party. These prohibitions and requirements may reduce the amount of money political parties and independent groups have available to purchase advertising in Federal election campaigns or otherwise discourage such advertising and thus may adversely affect the advertising revenues of the Company’s television stations.

The FCC is conducting proceedings dealing with various issues in addition to those described elsewhere in this section, including proposals to modify its regulations relating to the operation of cable television systems (which regulations are discussed below under “Cable Television Operations — Regulation of Cable Television and Related Matters”), and proposals that could affect the development of alternative video delivery systems that would compete in varying degrees with both cable television and television broadcasting operations. Also, in August 2003 the FCC announced that it will be opening an inquiry to examine its rules and policies concerning broadcasters’ service to their local communities and has scheduled a number of public hearings across the country to examine the extent to and ways in which stations are meeting their local service obligations. The FCC has indicated that the information gathered during those hearings will assist it in evaluating license renewal applications for TV and radio stations across the country.

The Company is unable to determine what impact the various rule changes and other matters described in this section may ultimately have on the Company’s television broadcasting operations.

Cable Television Operations

At the end of 2003 the Company (through its Cable One subsidiary) provided basic cable service to approximately 721,000 subscribers (representing about 57% of the 1,274,000 homes passed by the systems) and had in force approximately 300,000 subscriptions to premium program services, 223,000 subscriptions to digital video service (which number does not include approximately 4,000 free trials of that service then being offered by Cable One) and 134,000 subscriptions to cable modem service. Digital video and cable modem services are each currently available in markets serving virtually all of Cable One’s subscriber base.

The Company’s cable systems are located in 19 Midwestern, Southern and Western states and typically serve smaller communities: thus 18 of the Company’s current systems pass fewer than 10,000 dwelling units, 17 pass 10,000-25,000 dwelling units, and 19 pass more than 25,000 dwelling units. The largest cluster of systems (which together serve about 89,000 subscribers) is located on the Gulf Coast of Mississippi.

Regulation of Cable Television and Related Matters

The Company’s cable operations are subject to various requirements imposed by local, state and federal governmental authorities. The franchises granted by local governmental authorities are typically nonexclusive and limited in time and generally contain various conditions and limitations relating to payment of fees to the local authority, determined generally as a percentage of revenues. Additionally, franchises often regulate the conditions of service and technical performance and contain various types of restrictions on transferability. Failure to comply with such conditions and limitations may give rise to rights of termination by the franchising authority.

The 1992 Cable Act requires or authorizes the imposition of a wide range of regulations on cable television operations. The three major areas of regulation are (i) the rates charged for certain cable television services, (ii) required carriage (“must carry”) of some local broadcast stations, and (iii) retransmission consent rights for commercial broadcast stations.

Among other things, the Telecommunications Act of 1996 altered the preexisting regulatory environment by expanding the definition of “effective competition” (a condition that precludes any regulation of the rates charged by a cable system), terminating rate regulation for some small cable systems, and sunsetting the FCC’s authority to regulate the rates charged for optional tiers of service (which authority expired on March 31, 1999). Since very few of the cable systems owned by the Company fall within the effective-competition or small-system exemptions, monthly subscription rates charged by most of the Company’s cable systems for the basic tier of cable service (i.e., the tier that includes the signals of local over-the-air stations and any public, educational or governmental channels required to be carried under the applicable franchise agreement), as well as rates charged for equipment rentals and service calls, may be regulated by municipalities, subject to procedures and criteria established by the FCC. However, rates charged by cable television systems for tiers of service other than the basic tier, for pay-per-view and per-channel premium program services, and for advertising are all exempt from regulation.

In April 1993 the FCC adopted a “freeze” on rate increases for regulated services (i.e., the basic and, prior to March 1999, optional tiers). Later that year the FCC promulgated benchmarks for determining the reasonableness of rates for such services. The benchmarks provided for a percentage reduction in the rates that were in effect when the benchmarks were announced. Pursuant to the FCC’s rules, cable operators can increase their benchmarked rates for regulated services to offset the effects of inflation, equipment upgrades, and higher programming, franchising and regulatory fees. Under the FCC’s approach cable operators may exceed their benchmarked rates if they can show in a cost-of-service proceeding that higher rates are needed to earn a reasonable return on investment, which the Commission established in March 1994 to be 11.25%. The FCC’s rules also permit franchising authorities to regulate equipment rentals and service and installation rates on the basis of a cable operator’s actual costs plus an allowable profit, which is calculated from the operator’s net investment, income tax rate and other factors.

As discussed in the preceding section, under the “must-carry” requirements of the 1992 Cable Act, a commercial television broadcast station may, subject to certain limitations, insist on carriage of its signal on cable systems located within the station’s market area. Similarly, a noncommercial public station may insist on carriage of its signal on cable systems located within either the station’s predicted Grade B signal contour or 50 miles of the station’s transmitter. As a result of these obligations (the constitutionality of which has been upheld by the U.S. Supreme Court), certain of the Company’s cable systems have had to carry broadcast stations that they might not otherwise have elected to carry, and the freedom the Company’s systems would otherwise have to drop signals previously carried has been reduced.

Also as explained in the preceding section, at three-year intervals beginning in October 1993 commercial broadcasters have had the right to forego must-carry rights and insist instead that their signals not be carried without their prior consent. The Company’s cable systems have been able to continue carrying virtually all of the stations insisting on retransmission consent without having to agree to pay any stations for the privilege of carrying their signals. However, some commitments have been made to carry other program services offered by a station or an affiliated company, to provide advertising availabilities on cable for sale by a station and to distribute promotional announcements with respect to a station.

As has already been noted, in January 2001 the FCC determined that, pending further inquiry, only television stations broadcasting in a DTV-only mode could require local cable systems to carry their DTV signals. The FCC currently is conducting another inquiry to decide whether it should require cable systems to carry both the analog and the DTV signals of local television stations. Such an extension of must-carry requirements could result in the Company’s cable systems being required to delete some existing programming to make room for broadcasters’ DTV channels.

Various other provisions in current federal law may significantly affect the costs or profits of cable television systems. These matters include a prohibition on exclusive franchises, restrictions on the ownership of competing video delivery services, restrictions on transfers of cable television ownership, a variety of consumer protection measures, and various regulations intended to facilitate the development of competing video delivery services. Other provisions benefit the owners of cable systems by restricting regulation of cable television in many significant respects, requiring that franchises be granted for reasonable periods of time, providing various remedies and safeguards to protect cable operators against arbitrary refusals to renew franchises, and limiting franchise fees to 5% of gross revenues.

Apart from its authority under the 1992 Cable Act and the Telecommunications Act of 1996, the FCC regulates various other aspects of cable television operations. Since 1990 cable systems have been required to black out from the distant broadcast stations they carry syndicated programs for which local stations have purchased exclusive rights and requested

The Copyright Act of 1976 gives cable television systems the ability, under certain terms and conditions and assuming that any applicable retransmission consents have been obtained, to retransmit the signals of television stations pursuant to a compulsory copyright license. Those terms and conditions permit cable systems to retransmit the signals of local television stations on a royalty-free basis; however in most cases cable systems retransmitting the signals of distant stations are required to pay certain license fees set forth in the statute or established by subsequent administrative regulations. The compulsory license fees have been increased on several occasions since this Act went into effect. In 1994 the availability of a compulsory copyright license was extended to “wireless cable” for both local and distant television signals and to direct broadcast satellite (“DBS”) operators for distant signals only, although in the latter case the license was limited to the signals of distant network-affiliated stations delivered to subscribers who could not receive an over-the-air signal of a station affiliated with the same network. However, in November 1999 Congress enacted the Satellite Home Viewer Improvement Act, which created a royalty-free compulsory copyright license for DBS operators who wish to distribute the signals of local television stations to satellite subscribers in the markets served by such stations. This Act continued the limitation on importing the signals of distant network-affiliated stations contained in the original compulsory license for DBS operators.

The general prohibition on telephone companies operating cable systems in areas where they provide local telephone service was eliminated by the Telecommunications Act of 1996. Telephone companies now can provide video services in their telephone service areas under four different regulatory plans. First, they can provide traditional cable television service and be subject to the same regulations as the Company’s cable television systems (including compliance with local franchise and any other local or state regulatory requirements). Second, they can provide “wireless cable” service, which is described below, and not be subject to either cable regulations or franchise requirements. Third, they can provide video services on a common-carrier basis, under which they would not be required to obtain local franchises but would be subject to common-carrier regulation (including a prohibition against exercising control over programming content). Finally, they can operate so-called “open video systems” without local franchises (although local communities can choose to require a franchise) and be subject to reduced regulatory burdens. The Act contains detailed requirements governing the operation of open video systems, including requiring the nondiscriminatory offering of capacity to third parties and limiting to one-third of total system capacity the number of channels the operator can program when demand exceeds available capacity. In addition, the rates charged by an open video system operator to a third party for the carriage of video programming must be just and reasonable as determined in accordance with standards established by the FCC. (Cable operators and others not affiliated with a telephone company may also become operators of open video systems.) The Act also generally prohibits telephone companies from acquiring or owning an interest in existing cable systems operating in their service areas.

The Telecommunications Act of 1996 balances this grant of video authority to telephone companies by removing various regulatory barriers to the offering of telephone services by cable companies and others. The Act preempts state and local laws that have barred local telephone competition in some states. In addition, the Act requires local telephone companies to permit cable companies and other competitors to connect with the telephone network and requires telephone companies to give competitors access to the essential features and functionalities of the local telephone network (such as switching capability, signal carriage from the subscriber’s residence to the switching center, and directory assistance) on an unbundled basis. As an alternative method of providing local telephone service, the Act permits cable companies and others to purchase telephone service on a wholesale basis and then resell it to their subscribers.

At various times during the last decade, the FCC adopted rule changes intended to facilitate the development of multichannel multipoint distribution systems, also known as “wireless cable” or “MMDS,” a video and data service that is capable of distributing approximately 30 television channels in a local area by over-the-air microwave transmission using analog technology and a greater number of channels using digital compression technologies. The use of digital technology and a 1998 change in the FCC’s rules to permit reverse path transmission over wireless facilities also make it possible for such systems to deliver additional services, including Internet access. Also, in late 1998 the FCC auctioned a sizeable amount of spectrum in the 31 gigahertz band for use by a new wireless service, which is referred to as the Local Multipoint Distribution Service or “LMDS,” that has the potential to deliver television programming directly to subscribers’ homes as well as provide Internet access and telephony services. To date, however, there are no LMDS systems in operation that deliver television programming or provide either Internet access or telephony. Separately, in November 2000 the FCC approved the use of spectrum in the 12.2-12.7 gigahertz band (the same band used by DBS operators) to provide a new land-based interactive video and data delivery service known as the Multichannel Video Distribution and Data Service (“MVDDS”). MVDDS providers will use “reharvested” DBS spectrum to transmit programming on a non-harmful interference basis using terrestrial microwave transmitters. (While DBS subscribers point their dishes south to pick up their provider’s signal, MVDDS customers will aim their antennas north.) Although the Commission has not yet granted any licenses to operate MVDDS systems, in January 2004 it commenced an auction for the purpose of selecting MVDDS licensees. MVDDS providers, like providers of other forms of wireless cable, will not be required to obtain franchises from local governmental authorities and generally will operate under fewer regulatory requirements than conventional cable systems.

In October 1999 the FCC amended its cable ownership rule, which governs the number of subscribers an owner of cable systems may reach on a national basis. Before revision, this rule provided that a single company could not serve more than 30% of potential cable subscribers (or “homes passed” by cable) nationwide. The revised rule allowed a cable operator to provide service to 30% of all actual subscribers to cable, satellite and other competing services nationwide, rather than to 30% of homes passed by cable. This revision had the effect of increasing the number of communities that could be served by a single cable operator and may have resulted in more consolidation in the cable industry. In March 2001 the U.S. Court of Appeals for the D.C. Circuit voided the FCC’s revised rule on constitutional and procedural grounds and remanded the matter to the FCC for further proceedings. The FCC has since opened a proceeding to determine what the ownership limit should be, if any. If the FCC eliminates the limit or adopts a new rule with a higher percentage of nationwide subscribers a single cable operator is permitted to serve, that action could lead to even greater consolidation in the industry.

In 1996 Congress repealed the statutory provision that generally prohibited a party from owning an interest in both a television broadcast station and a cable television system within that station’s Grade B contour. However Congress left the FCC’s parallel rule in place, subject to a congressionally mandated periodic review by the agency. The FCC, in its subsequent review, decided to retain the prohibition for various competitive and diversity reasons. However in February 2002 the U.S. Court of Appeals for the District of Columbia Circuit struck down the rule, holding that the FCC’s decision to retain the rule was arbitrary and capricious.

In March 2002 the FCC issued a declaratory ruling classifying cable modem service as an “interstate information service.” Concurrently, the FCC issued a notice of proposed rulemaking to consider the regulatory implications of this classification. Among the issues to be decided are whether local authorities can require cable operators to provide competing Internet service providers with access to the cable operators’ facilities, the extent to which local authorities can regulate cable modem service, and whether local authorities can impose fees on the provision of cable modem service. In October 2003 the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit, on an appeal from the FCC’s declaratory ruling noted above, ruled that cable modem service is partly an “information service” and partly a “telecommunications service.” Several parties have filed petitions for rehearing by the full Ninth Circuit panel. If this ruling stands, the characterization of cable modem service as partly a “telecommunications service” will likely affect the FCC’s decision on many of the issues in its pending rulemaking. Moreover, the Pole Attachment Act permits utilities to charge significantly higher rates for attachments made by entities that are providing a “telecommunications service.” The Company’s Cable One subsidiary currently offers Internet access on virtually all of its cable systems and is the sole Internet service provider on those systems. Thus, depending on the outcome, these judicial and regulatory proceedings have the potential to interfere with the Company’s ability to deliver Internet access on a profitable basis.

Litigation also is pending in various courts in which various franchise requirements are being challenged as unlawful under the First Amendment, the Communications Act, the antitrust laws and on other grounds. One of the issues raised in these cases is whether local franchising authorities have the power to regulate the provision of Internet access by cable systems. Depending on the outcomes, such litigation could facilitate the development of duplicative cable facilities that would

The regulation of certain cable television rates pursuant to the authority granted to the FCC has negatively impacted the revenues of the Company’s cable systems. The Company is unable to predict what effect the other matters discussed in this section may ultimately have on its cable television business.

Magazine Publishing

Newsweek

Newsweek is a weekly news magazine published both domestically and internationally by Newsweek, Inc., a subsidiary of the Company. In gathering, reporting and writing news and other material for publication, Newsweek maintains news bureaus in 9 U.S. and 11 foreign cities.

The domestic edition of Newsweek includes more than 100 different geographic or demographic editions which carry substantially identical news and feature material but enable advertisers to direct messages to specific market areas or demographic groups. Domestically, Newsweek ranks second in circulation among the three leading weekly news magazines (Newsweek, Time and U.S. News & World Report). For each of the last five years Newsweek’s average weekly domestic circulation rate base has been 3,100,000 copies. In 1999 Newsweek’s percentage of the total weekly domestic circulation rate base of the three leading weekly news magazines was 33.5%. Since 2000 that percentage has been 34.0%.

Newsweek is sold on newsstands and through subscription mail order sales derived from a number of sources, principally direct mail promotion. The basic one-year subscription price is $41.08. Most subscriptions are sold at a discount from the basic price. In May 2001, Newsweek’s newsstand cover price was increased from $3.50 per copy (which price had been in effect since April 1999) to $3.95 per copy.

Newsweek’s published advertising rates are based on its average weekly circulation rate base and are competitive with those of the other weekly news magazines. As is common in the magazine industry, advertising typically is sold at varying discounts from Newsweek’s published rates. Effective with the January 13, 2003 issue, Newsweek’s published national advertising rates for all categories of such advertising were increased by 4.8%. Beginning with the issue dated January 12, 2004, such rates were increased again, in this case by an average of approximately 4.5%.

Internationally, Newsweek is published in a Europe, Middle East and Africa edition (formerly called the Atlantic edition); a Pacific edition covering Japan, Korea and south Asia; and a Latin American edition; all of which are in the English language. Editorial copy solely of domestic interest is eliminated in the international editions and is replaced by other international, business or national coverage primarily of interest abroad. Newsweek estimates that the combined average weekly paid circulation for these English-language international editions of Newsweek in 2003 was approximately 600,000 copies.

Since 1984 a section of Newsweek articles has been included in The Bulletin, an Australian weekly news magazine which also circulates in New Zealand. A Japanese-language edition of Newsweek, Newsweek Nihon Ban, has been published in Tokyo since 1986 pursuant to an arrangement with a Japanese publishing company which translates editorial copy, sells advertising in Japan and prints and distributes the edition. Newsweek Hankuk Pan, a Korean-language edition of Newsweek, began publication in 1991 pursuant to a similar arrangement with a Korean publishing company. Newsweek en Español, a Spanish-language edition of Newsweek which has been distributed in Latin America since 1996, is currently being published under an agreement with a Mexico-based company which translates editorial copy, prints and distributes the edition and jointly sells advertising with Newsweek. Newsweek Bil Logha Al-Arabia, an Arabic-language edition of Newsweek, began publication in 2000 under a similar arrangement with a Kuwaiti publishing company. Also, Newsweek Polska, a Polish-language newsweekly, was launched in September 2001 under a licensing agreement with a Polish publishing company which, in addition to translating selected stories from Newsweek’s various U.S. and foreign editions, has established a staff of Polish reporters and editors for the magazine. In December 2002 Newsweek announced an agreement with a Hong Kong-based publisher to publish Newsweek Select, a Chinese-language magazine based primarily on selected content translated from Newsweek’s U.S. and international editions. Limited distribution of Newsweek Select began in Hong Kong the second half of 2003. Newsweek estimates that the combined average weekly paid circulation of The Bulletin insertions and the foreign-language international editions of Newsweek was more than 500,000 copies in 2003.

The online version of Newsweek, which includes stories from Newsweek’s print edition as well as other material, has been a co-branded feature on the MSNBC.com website since 2000. This feature is being produced by Washingtonpost.Newsweek Interactive Company, another subsidiary of the Company.

Arthur Frommer’s Budget Travel magazine, another Newsweek publication, was published ten times during 2003 and had an average paid circulation of more than 500,000 copies. Budget Travel is headquartered in New York City and has its own editorial staff.

During recent years Congress has considered a range of proposals intended to restrict the marketing of tobacco products. The Company cannot now predict what actions may eventually be taken to limit or restrict tobacco advertising. However, such advertising accounts for only about 1% of Newsweek’s operating revenues and negligible revenues at The Washington Post and the Company’s other publications. Moreover, federal law has prohibited the carrying of advertisements for cigarettes and smokeless tobacco by commercial radio and television stations for many years. Thus the Company believes that any restrictions on tobacco advertising that may eventually be put into effect would not have a material adverse effect on Newsweek or on any of the Company’s other business operations.

PostNewsweek Tech Media

This division of Post-Newsweek Media, Inc. publishes controlled-circulation trade periodicals and produces trade shows and conferences for the government information technology industry.

Specifically, PostNewsweek Tech Media publishes Washington Technology, a twice-monthly news magazine for government information technology systems integrators; Government Computer News, a news magazine published 30 times per year serving government managers who buy information technology products and services; and GCN Technology, a news magazine published four times per year providing information technology product reviews and other buying information for government information technology managers. Washington Technology, Government Computer News, and GCN Technology have circulations of about 40,000, 87,000, and 100,000 copies, respectively. This division also publishes the Federal Technology Almanac, an annual reference guide for federal government information technology managers and private-sector information technology executives.

PostNewsweek Tech Media also produces the FOSE trade show, which is held each spring in Washington, D.C. for information technology decision makers in government and industry, and the PSX trade show, which attracts government procurement officers and vendors of the services such officers purchase. This division also produces a number of smaller conferences and events, including awards dinners honoring leading individuals and companies in the government information technology community.

Education

Kaplan, Inc., a subsidiary of the Company, provides an extensive range of educational services for children, students and professionals. Kaplan’s historical focus on test preparation has been expanded as new educational and career services businesses have been acquired or initiated. The Company divides Kaplan’s various businesses into two categories: supplemental education, which consists of Kaplan’s Test Preparation and Admissions, Professional, and Score Education Divisions; and higher education, which consists of Kaplan’s Higher Education Division.

Through its Test Preparation and Admissions Division, Kaplan prepares students for a broad range of admissions and licensing examinations, including the SATs, LSATs, GMATs, MCATs, GREs, and nursing and medical boards. This business can be subdivided into four categories: K-12 (serving schools and school districts seeking assistance in preparing students for state assessment tests and for the SATs and ACTs and providing professional training for teachers); Graduate and Pre-College (serving high school and college students and professionals, primarily with preparation for admissions tests to college and to graduate, medical and law schools); Medical (serving medical professionals preparing for licensing exams); and English Language Training (serving foreign students and professionals wishing to study or work in the U.S.). Many of this division’s test preparation courses have been available to students via the Internet since 1999. During 2003 the Test Preparation and Admissions Division enrolled nearly 270,000 students (including over 76,000 enrolled in online programs) and provided courses at 159 permanent centers located throughout the United States and in Canada, Puerto Rico, London and Paris. In addition, Kaplan licenses material for certain of these courses to third parties who during 2003 offered such courses at 27 centers located in 12 foreign countries. The Test Preparation and Admissions Division also currently co-publishes more than 180 book titles, predominantly in the areas of test preparation, admissions, career guidance and life skills, through a joint venture with Simon & Schuster, and develops educational software for the K through 12 and graduate markets which is sold through arrangements with a third party who is responsible for production and distribution. This division also produces a college newsstand guide in conjunction with Newsweek.

Kaplan’s Professional Division offers continuing education, certification, licensing, exam preparation and professional development to corporations and to individuals seeking to advance their careers in a variety of disciplines. This division includes Deaborn Financial Services, a provider of continuing education and test preparation courses for financial services and insurance industry professionals; Dearborn Publishing, publisher of a variety of business and real estate books as well as printed and online materials for licensing, test preparation and continuing education in the real estate, architecture, home inspection, engineering and construction industries; The Schweser Study Program, a provider of test preparation courses for the Chartered Financial Analyst and Financial Risk Manager examinations; Kaplan CPA, which offers test preparation courses for the Certified Public Accounting Exam; Kaplan Professional Schools, a provider of courses for real estate and financial services licensing examinations and continuing education; Perfect Access Speer, a provider of software consulting and software training products, primarily to the legal profession; and Kaplan IT, which offers online test preparation courses for technical certifications in the information technology industry.

Kaplan’s Score Education Division offers computer-based learning and individualized tutoring for children in grades K through 10. In 2003 this business, which provides educational after-school enrichment services through 153 Score centers located in various areas of the United States, served more than 80,000 students, up from nearly 70,000 students in 2002. Score’s services are provided in facilities separate from Kaplan’s test preparation centers.

The Higher Education Division of Kaplan currently consists of 63 schools in 15 states that provide classroom-based instruction and three institutions that specialize in distance education. The schools providing classroom-based instruction offer a variety of bachelor degree, associate degree and diploma programs primarily in the fields of healthcare, business, paralegal studies, information technology, criminal justice and fashion and design. These schools were serving more than 26,700 students at year-end 2003 (which total includes the classroom-based programs of Kaplan College), with approximately 40% of such students enrolled in accredited bachelor or associate degree programs. Each of these schools has its own accreditation from one of several regional or national accrediting agencies recognized by the U.S. Department of Education. The institutions that specialize in distance education are Kaplan College, Concord University School of Law and The College for Professional Studies. Kaplan College offers various bachelor degree, associate degree and certificate programs, principally in the fields of financial planning, criminal justice, paralegal studies, information technology and management, and is accredited by the Higher Learning Commission of the North Central Association of Colleges and Schools. Some of Kaplan College’s programs are offered online while others are offered in a traditional classroom format at the school’s Davenport, Iowa campus. At year-end 2003, Kaplan College had approximately 12,000 students enrolled in online programs. Concord University School of Law, the nation’s first online law school, offers Juris Doctor and Executive Juris Doctor degrees wholly online. At year-end 2003, approximately 1,650 students were enrolled at Concord. Concord is accredited by the Accrediting Commission of the Distance Education and Training Council and has received operating approval from the California Bureau of Private Post-Secondary and Vocational Education. Concord also has complied with the registration requirements of the State Bar of California; graduates are, therefore, able to apply for admission to the California Bar. The College for Professional Studies, which had over 1,300 students enrolled at year-end 2003, offers bachelor and associate degree and diploma correspondence programs in the fields of legal nurse consulting, paralegal studies and criminal justice; however, that school is no longer enrolling students and will discontinue operations after its current students complete their programs.

One of the ways a foreign national wishing to enter the United States to study may do so is to obtain an F-1 student visa. For many years, most of Kaplan’s Test Preparation and Admissions Division centers in the United States have been authorized by what is now the U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (the “USCIS”) to issue certificates of eligibility to prospective students to assist those students in applying for F-1 visas through a U.S. Embassy or Consulate. Under a program that became effective early in 2003, educational institutions are required to report electronically to the USCIS specified enrollment, departure and other information about the F-1 students to whom they have issued certificates of eligibility. All of the Kaplan U.S. Test Preparation and Admissions Division centers that applied have been certified to participate in this program. Once certified, a center must apply for recertification every two years. During 2003 students holding F-1 visas accounted for approximately 1.6% of the enrollment at Kaplan’s Test Preparation and Admissions Division and an insignificant number of students at Kaplan’s Higher Education Division.

In addition to its four divisions, during 2003 Kaplan acquired a number of foreign-based schools and other businesses that provide educational services. The largest acquisition was The Financial Training Company (“FTC”), a U.K.-based provider of training and test preparation services for accounting and financial services professionals. Kaplan also acquired several other related businesses which are now operated through FTC. At year-end 2003, FTC was the publisher of more than 100 textbooks and manuals and during the year had provided courses to over 30,000 students. Headquartered in London, FTC has 28 training centers around the UK as well as operations in Hong Kong, Shanghai and Singapore. During 2003 Kaplan also acquired Dublin Business School (“DBS”), an undergraduate institution located in Dublin, Ireland. DBS

Title IV Federal Student Financial Aid Programs

Funds provided under the student financial aid programs that have been created under Title IV of the Higher Education Act of 1965, as amended, historically have been responsible for a majority of the net revenues of the schools in Kaplan’s Higher Education Division, accounting, for example, for approximately $250 million of the revenues of such schools for the Company’s 2003 fiscal year. The significant role of Title IV funding in the operations of these schools is expected to continue.

To maintain Title IV eligibility a school must comply with extensive statutory and regulatory requirements relating to its financial aid management, educational programs, financial strength, recruiting practices and various other matters. Among other things, the school must be authorized to offer its educational programs by the appropriate governmental body in the state or states in which it is located, be accredited by an accrediting agency recognized by the U.S. Department of Education (the “Department of Education”), and enter into a program participation agreement with the Department of Education.

A school may lose its eligibility to participate in Title IV programs if student defaults on the repayment of Title IV loans exceed specified default rates (referred to as “cohort default rates”). A school whose cohort default rate exceeds 40% for any single year may have its eligibility to participate in Title IV programs limited, suspended or terminated at the discretion of the Department of Education. A school whose cohort default rate equals or exceeds 25% for three consecutive years will automatically lose its Title IV eligibility for at least two years unless the school can demonstrate exceptional circumstances justifying its continued eligibility. Pursuant to another program requirement, any for-profit postsecondary institution (a category that includes all of the schools in Kaplan’s Higher Education Division) will lose its Title IV eligibility for at least one year if more than 90% of that institution’s receipts for any fiscal year are derived from Title IV programs.

The Title IV program regulations also provide that not more than 50% of an eligible institution’s courses can be provided online and that, in some cases, not more than 50% of an eligible institution’s students can be enrolled in online courses and impose certain other requirements intended to insure that individual programs (including online programs) eligible for Title IV funding include minimum amounts of instructional activity. However, Kaplan College currently is a participant in the distance education demonstration program of the Department of Education and as a result is exempt from the foregoing requirements until at least June 30, 2005. Several bills are currently pending in both houses of Congress that would exempt online courses from the 50% rules and certain other existing requirements if various other conditions set forth in such legislation or to be specified in future Department of Education regulations can be satisfied. The Company cannot now predict whether any of those bills will ultimately be enacted into law and whether Kaplan College will be able to satisfy whatever conditions may ultimately be imposed on the availability of Title IV funding for online programs.

As a general matter, schools participating in Title IV programs are not financially responsible for the failure of their students to repay Title IV loans. However the Department of Education may fine a school for a failure to comply with Title IV requirements and may require a school to repay Title IV program funds if it finds that such funds have been improperly disbursed. In addition, there may be other legal theories under which a school could be subject to suit as a result of alleged irregularities in the administration of student financial aid.

Pursuant to Title IV program regulations, a school that undergoes a change in control must be reviewed and recertified by the Department of Education. Certifications obtained following a change in control are granted on a provisional basis that permits the school to continue participating in Title IV programs but provides fewer procedural protections if the Department of Education asserts a material violation of Title IV requirements. As a result of Kaplan’s acquisition of Quest Education Corporation in 2000, all of the schools owned by Quest at that time were provisionally certified by the Department of Education for a term expiring in June 2004; Kaplan will be eligible to apply for full certification for such schools (which constitute most of the schools in Kaplan’s Higher Education Division) in the spring of 2004. The schools acquired by Kaplan’s Higher Education Division subsequent to the Quest acquisition have also been provisionally certified by the Department of Education, generally for terms expiring approximately three years after the date of the acquisition.

No proceeding by the Department of Education is pending to fine any Kaplan school for a failure to comply with any Title IV requirement, or to limit, suspend or terminate the Title IV eligibility of any Kaplan school. However no assurance can be given that the Kaplan schools currently participating in Title IV programs will maintain their Title IV eligibility in the future or that the Department of Education might not successfully assert that one or more of such schools have previously failed to comply with Title IV requirements.

In accordance with Department of Education regulations, a number of the schools in Kaplan’s Higher Education Division are combined into groups of two or more schools for the purpose of determining compliance with Title IV requirements. Including schools that are not combined with other schools for that purpose, the Higher Education Division currently has 36 Title IV reporting units, the largest of which in terms of revenue accounted for approximately 17% of the Division’s 2003 revenues. If the Department of Education were to find that one reporting unit had failed to comply with any applicable Title IV requirement and as a result limited, suspended or terminated the Title IV eligibility of the school or schools in that unit, that action normally would not affect the Title IV eligibility of the schools in other reporting units that had continued to comply with Title IV requirements. For the most recent year for which data is available from the Department of Education, the cohort default rate for the Title IV reporting units in Kaplan’s Higher Education Division averaged 10.9%, and no unit had a cohort default rate of 25% or more. In 2003 those reporting units derived an average of less than 80% of their receipts from Title IV programs, with no unit deriving more than 88.5% of its receipts from such programs.

All of the Title IV financial aid programs are subject to periodic legislative review and reauthorization, and the next reauthorization is scheduled to take place during the current Congressional term. In addition, the availability of funding for the Title IV programs that provide non-repayable grants is wholly contingent upon the outcome of the annual federal appropriations process.

Whether as a result of changes in the laws and regulations governing Title IV programs, a reduction in Title IV program funding levels, or a failure of schools included in Kaplan’s Higher Education Division to maintain eligibility to participate in Title IV programs, a material reduction in the amount of Title IV financial assistance available to the students of these schools would have a significant negative impact on Kaplan’s operating results.

Other Activities

BrassRing

The Company beneficially owns a 49.3% equity interest in BrassRing LLC, an Internet-based hiring management company. The other principal members of BrassRing are the Tribune Company with a 26.9% interest; Gannett Co., Inc. with a 12.4% interest; and the venture capital firm Accel Partners with a 10.5% interest.

Production and Raw Materials

The Washington Post and Express are produced at the printing plants of WP Company in Fairfax County, Virginia and Prince George’s County, Maryland. The Herald and The Enterprise Newspapers are produced at The Daily Herald Company’s plant in Everett, Washington, while The Gazette Newspapers and the Southern Maryland Newspapers are all printed at the commercial printing facilities owned by Post-Newsweek Media, Inc. Greater Washington Publishing’s periodicals are produced by independent contract printers with the exception of one periodical that is printed at one of the commercial printing facilities owned by Post-Newsweek Media, Inc. All PostNewsweek Tech Media publications are produced by independent contract printers.

Newsweek’s domestic edition is produced by three independent contract printers at six separate plants in the United States; advertising inserts and photo-offset films for the domestic edition are also produced by independent contractors. The international editions of Newsweek are printed in England, Singapore, Switzerland, the Netherlands, South Africa and Hollywood, Florida; insertions for The Bulletin are printed in Australia. Since 1997 Newsweek and a subsidiary of Time Warner have used a jointly owned company based in England to provide production and distribution services for the Atlantic editions of both Newsweek and Time. In 2002 this jointly owned company began providing certain production and distribution services for the Asian editions of these magazines. Budget Travel is produced by one of the independent contract printers that also prints Newsweek’s domestic edition.

In 2003 The Washington Post and Express consumed about 190,000 tons* and 700 tons of newsprint, respectively. Such newsprint was purchased from a number of suppliers, including Bowater Incorporated, which supplied approximately 33% of the 2003 newsprint requirements for these newspapers. Although for many years some of the newsprint purchased for The Post from Bowater Incorporated typically was provided by Bowater Mersey Paper Company Limited, 49% of the common stock of which is owned by the Company (the majority interest being held by a subsidiary of Bowater Incorporated), since 1999 none of the newsprint consumed by either The Post or Express has come from that source. Bowater Mersey owns and operates a newsprint mill near Halifax, Nova Scotia, and owns extensive woodlands that provide part of the mill’s wood requirements. In 2003 Bowater Mersey produced about 268,000 tons of newsprint.

The announced price of newsprint (excluding discounts) was approximately $750 per ton throughout 2003. Discounts from the announced price of newsprint can be substantial, and prevailing discounts increased slightly during the first quarter of the year and then decreased during the second and fourth quarters. The Company believes adequate supplies of newsprint are available to The Post and Express through contracts with various suppliers. Over 90% of the newsprint used by The Post and Express includes some recycled content. The Company owns 80% of the stock of Capitol Fiber Inc., which handles and sells to recycling industries old newspapers and other paper collected in Washington, D.C., Maryland and northern Virginia.

In 2003 the operations of The Daily Herald Company and Post-Newsweek Media, Inc. consumed approximately 6,800 and 21,800 tons of newsprint, respectively, which were obtained in each case from various suppliers. Approximately 85% of the newsprint used by The Daily Herald Company and 45% of the newsprint used by Post-Newsweek Media, Inc. include some recycled content.

The domestic edition of Newsweek consumed about 30,000 tons of paper in 2003, the bulk of which was purchased from six major suppliers. The current cost of body paper (the principal paper component of the magazine) is approximately $860 per ton.

Over 90% of the aggregate domestic circulation of both Newsweek and Budget Travel is delivered by periodical (formerly second-class) mail; most subscriptions for such publications are solicited by either first-class or standard A (formerly third-class) mail; and all PostNewsweek Tech Media publications are delivered by periodical mail. Thus, substantial increases in postal rates for these classes of mail could have a significant negative impact on the operating income of these business units. On the other hand, since advertising distributed by standard A mail competes to some degree with newspaper advertising, the Company believes increases in standard A rates could have a positive impact on the advertising revenues of The Washington Post, Express, The Herald, The Gazette Newspapers and Southern Maryland Newspapers, although the Company is unable to quantify the amount of such impact.

Competition

The Washington Post competes in the Washington, D.C. metropolitan area with The Washington Times, a newspaper which has published weekday editions since 1982 and Saturday and Sunday editions since 1991. The Post also encounters competition in varying degrees from newspapers published in suburban and outlying areas, other nationally circulated newspapers, and from television, radio, magazines and other advertising media, including direct mail advertising. Express similarly competes with various other advertising media in its service area, including both daily and weekly free-distribution newspapers.

Washingtonpost.Newsweek Interactive faces competition from many other Internet services, particularly services that feature national and international news, as well as from alternative methods of delivering news and information. In addition, other Internet-based services, including search engines, are carrying increasing amounts of advertising, and such services could also adversely affect the Company’s print publications and television broadcasting operations, all of which rely on advertising for the majority of their revenues. Several companies are offering online services containing information and advertising tailored for specific metropolitan areas, including the Washington, D.C. metropolitan area. For example, Digital City (a unit of Time Warner) produces a Washington, D.C. city guide which is part of AOL’s nationwide network of local online sites. National online classified advertising is becoming a particularly crowded field, with competitors such as Yahoo! and eBay aggregating large volumes of content into a national classified database covering a broad range of product lines. Other competitors are focusing on vertical niches in specific content areas: autos.msn.com (which is majority owned by Microsoft), AutoTrader.com and Autobytel.com, for example, aggregate national car listings; Realtor.com aggregates national real estate listings; while Monster.com, HotJobs.com (which is owned by Yahoo!) and CareerBuilder.com (which is jointly owned by Gannett, Knight-Ridder and Tribune Co.) aggregate employment listings.

The Herald circulates principally in Snohomish County, Washington; its chief competitors are the Seattle Times and the Seattle Post-Intelligencer, which are daily and Sunday newspapers published in Seattle and whose Snohomish County circulation is principally in the southwest portion of the county. Since 1983 the two Seattle newspapers have consolidated their business and production operations and combined their Sunday editions pursuant to a joint operating agreement, although they continue to publish separate daily newspapers. The Enterprise Newspapers are distributed in south Snohomish and north King Counties where their principal competitors are the Seattle Times and The Journal Newspapers, a group of weekly controlled-circulation newspapers. Numerous other weekly and semi-weekly newspapers and shoppers are distributed in The Herald’s and The Enterprise Newspapers’ principal circulation areas.

The circulation of The Gazette Newspapers is limited to Montgomery, Prince George’s and Frederick Counties and parts of Carroll, Anne Arundel and Howard Counties, Maryland. The Gazette Newspapers compete with many other advertising vehicles available in their service areas, including The Potomac and Bethesda/Chevy Chase Almanacs, The Western Montgomery Bulletin, The Bowie Blade-News, The West County News and The Laurel Leader, weekly controlled-circulation community newspapers, The Montgomery Sentinel, a weekly paid-circulation community newspaper, The Prince George’s Sentinel, a weekly controlled-circulation community newspaper (which also has a weekly paid-circulation edition), The Montgomery and Prince George’s Journals, daily paid-circulation community newspapers, and The Frederick News-Post and Carroll County Times, daily paid-circulation community newspapers. The Southern Maryland Newspapers circulate in southern Prince George’s County and in Charles, Calvert and St. Mary’s Counties, Maryland, where they also compete with many other advertising vehicles available in their service areas, including the Calvert County Independent and St. Mary’s Today, weekly paid-circulation community newspapers.

The advertising periodicals published by Greater Washington Publishing compete both with many other forms of advertising available in their distribution area as well as with various other free-circulation advertising periodicals.

The Company’s television stations compete for audiences and advertising revenues with television and radio stations and cable television systems serving the same or nearby areas, with direct broadcast satellite services, and to a lesser degree with other video programming providers and with other media such as newspapers and magazines. Cable television systems operate in substantial portions of the Company’s broadcast markets where they compete for television viewers by importing out-of-market television signals and by distributing pay-cable, advertiser-supported and other programming that is originated for cable systems. In addition, direct broadcast satellite (“DBS”) services provide nationwide distribution of television programming (including in some cases pay-per-view programming and programming packages unique to DBS) using small receiving dishes and digital transmission technologies. In November 1999 Congress passed the Satellite Home Viewer Improvement Act, which gives DBS operators the ability to distribute the signals of local television stations to subscribers in the stations’ local market area (“local-into-local” service); although since April 2000 DBS operators have been required to obtain the consent of each local television station included in such a service. The analog signal of each of the Company’s television stations is currently being distributed locally by satellite. Under an FCC rule implementing provisions of this Act, since January 2002 DBS operators that offer local-into-local service have been required to carry all full-power television stations that request such carriage in the markets in which the DBS operators have chosen to offer local-into-local service. The FCC has also adopted rules that require certain program-exclusivity rules applicable to cable television to be applied to DBS operators. The Satellite Home Viewer Improvement Act also continues restrictions on the transmission of distant network stations by DBS operators. Under these restrictions, DBS operators are prohibited from distributing in a local market the signals of any distant network-affiliated television station except in areas where the analog over-the-air signal of the same network’s local affiliate is not available or where the local affiliate grants a waiver. Several lawsuits were filed beginning in 1996 in which plaintiffs (including all four major broadcast networks and network-affiliated stations including one of the Company’s Florida stations) alleged that certain DBS operators had not been complying with this restriction. The plaintiffs have entered into a settlement with DBS operator DirecTV, under which it will discontinue distant-network service to certain subscribers and alter the method by which it determines eligibility for this service. Litigation against DBS operator EchoStar is continuing. The Satellite Home Viewer Improvement Act also provides that certain distant-network subscribers whose service would have been discontinued as a result of this litigation will continue to have access to distant-network service through 2004. In addition to the matters discussed above, the Company’s television stations may also become subject to increased competition from low-power television stations, wireless cable services, satellite master antenna systems (which can carry pay-cable and similar program material) and prerecorded video programming. Further, the deployment of digital and other improved television technologies may enhance the ability of some of these other video providers to compete more effectively for viewers with the local television broadcasting stations owned by the Company.

Cable television systems operate in a highly competitive environment. In addition to competing with the direct reception of television broadcast signals by the viewer’s own antenna, such systems (like existing television stations) are subject to competition from various other forms of television program delivery. In particular, DBS services (which are discussed in more detail in the preceding paragraph) have been growing rapidly and are now a significant competitive factor. The ability of DBS operators to provide local-into-local service (as described above) has increased competition between cable and DBS operators in markets where local-into-local service is provided. DBS operators are not required to provide local-into-local service, and some smaller markets may not receive this service for several years. However, in December 2000 legislation was enacted to provide $1.25 billion in federal loan guarantees to help satellite carriers (and cable operators) provide local TV signals to rural areas, and DBS operators have stated that they intend to provide local-into-local service in a greater number of markets in the future. Local-into-local service is not yet offered in most markets in which the Company provides cable television service, but such services could be launched by DBS operators at any time. In December 2003 News Corporation Limited (“News Corp”), a global media company that in the United States owns the

According to figures compiled by Publishers’ Information Bureau, Inc., of the 228 magazines reported on by the Bureau, Newsweek ranked fifth in total advertising revenues in 2003, when it received approximately 2.3% of all advertising revenues of the magazines included in the report. The magazine industry is highly competitive, both within itself and with other advertising media that compete for audience and advertising revenue.

PostNewsweek Tech Media’s publications and trade shows compete with many other advertising vehicles and sources of similar information.

Kaplan competes in each of its test preparation product lines with a variety of regional and national test preparation businesses, as well as with individual tutors and in-school preparation for standardized tests. Kaplan’s Score Education subsidiary competes with other regional and national learning centers, individual tutors and other educational businesses that target parents and students. Kaplan’s Professional Division competes with other companies that provide alternative or similar professional training, test preparation and consulting services. Kaplan’s Higher Education Division competes with both facilities-based and other distance learning providers of similar educational services, including not-for-profit colleges and universities and for-profit businesses. Overseas, both The Financial Training Company and Dublin Business School compete with other for-profit companies and with governmentally supported schools and institutions that provide similar training and educational programs.

The Company’s publications and television broadcasting and cable operations also compete for readers’ and viewers’ time with various other leisure-time activities.

The future of the Company’s various business activities depends on a number of factors, including the general strength of the economy; population growth and the level of economic activity in the particular geographic and other markets it serves; the impact of technological innovations on entertainment, news and information dissemination systems; overall advertising revenues; the relative efficiency of publishing and broadcasting compared to other forms of advertising; and, particularly in the case of television broadcasting and cable operations, the extent and nature of government regulations.

Executive Officers

The executive officers of the Company, each of whom is elected for a one-year term at the meeting of the Board of Directors immediately following the Annual Meeting of Stockholders held in May of each year, are as follows:

Donald E. Graham, age 58, has been Chairman of the Board of the Company since September 1993 and Chief Executive Officer of the Company since May 1991. Mr. Graham served as President of the Company from May 1991 until September 1993 and prior to that had been a Vice President of the Company for more than five years. Mr. Graham also served as Publisher of The Washington Post from 1979 until September 2000.

Diana M. Daniels, age 54, has been Vice President and General Counsel of the Company since November 1988 and Secretary of the Company since September 1991. Ms. Daniels served as General Counsel of the Company from January 1988 to November 1988 and prior to that had been Vice President and General Counsel of Newsweek, Inc. since 1979.

Ann L. McDaniel, age 48, became Vice President-Human Resources of the Company in September 2001. Ms. McDaniel had previously served as Senior Director of Human Resources of the Company since January 2001, and prior to that held various editorial positions at Newsweek for more than five years, most recently as Managing Editor, a position she assumed in November 1998.

John B. Morse, Jr., age 57, has been Vice President-Finance of the Company since November 1989. He joined the Company as Vice President and Controller in July 1989 and prior to that had been a partner of Price Waterhouse.

Gerald M. Rosberg, age 57, became Vice President-Planning and Development of the Company in February 1999. He had previously served as Vice President-Affiliates at The Washington Post, a position he assumed in November 1997. Mr. Rosberg joined the Company in January 1996 as The Post’s Director of Affiliate Relations.

Employees

The Company and its subsidiaries employ approximately 13,200 persons on a full-time basis.

WP Company has approximately 2,470 full-time employees. About 1,500 of that unit’s full-time employees and about 400 part-time employees are represented by one or another of five unions. Collective bargaining agreements are currently in effect with locals of the following unions covering the full-time and part-time employees and expiring on the dates indicated: 1,260 editorial, newsroom and commercial department employees represented by the Communications Workers of America (November 7, 2005); 65 paper handlers and general workers represented by the Graphic Communications International Union (November 20, 2004); 43 machinists represented by the International Association of Machinists (January 11, 2007); 33 photoengravers-platemakers represented by the Graphic Communications International Union (February 11, 2007); 28 electricians represented by the International Brotherhood of Electrical Workers (June 17, 2004); and 31 engineers, carpenters and painters represented by the International Union of Operating Engineers (April 9, 2005). The agreement covering 420 mailroom workers represented by the Communications Workers of America expired on May 18, 2003, and efforts to negotiate a new agreement are continuing.

Washingtonpost.Newsweek Interactive has approximately 205 full-time and 35 part-time employees, none of whom is represented by a union.

Of the approximately 250 full-time and 100 part-time employees at The Daily Herald Company, about 70 full-time and 20 part-time employees are represented by one or another of three unions. The newspaper’s collective bargaining agreement with the Graphic Communications International Union, which represents press operators, expires on March 15, 2005, and its agreement with the Communications Workers of America, which represents printers and mailers, expires on October 31, 2005. The Newspaper’s agreement with the International Brotherhood of Teamsters, which represents bundle haulers, expired on September 22, 2003, and a new agreement is currently being negotiated.

The Company’s broadcasting operations have approximately 980 full-time employees, of whom about 230 are union-represented. Of the eight collective bargaining agreements covering union-represented employees, one has expired and is being renegotiated. Two other collective bargaining agreements will expire in 2004.

The Company’s Cable Television Division has approximately 1,700 full-time employees, none of whom is represented by a union.

Newsweek has approximately 640 full-time employees (including about 125 editorial employees represented by the Communications Workers of America under a collective bargaining agreement that will expire on December 31, 2005).

Kaplan employs approximately 6,150 persons on a full-time basis. Kaplan also employs substantial numbers of part-time employees who serve in instructional and administrative capacities. During peak seasonal periods Kaplan’s part-time workforce exceeds 12,000 employees. None of Kaplan’s employees is represented by a union.

Post-Newsweek Media, Inc. has approximately 650 full-time and 105 part-time employees. Robinson Terminal Warehouse Corporation (the Company’s newsprint warehousing and distribution subsidiary), Greater Washington Publishing and Express Publications Company each employ fewer than 100 persons. None of these units’ employees is represented by a union.

Forward-Looking Statements

All public statements made by the Company and its representatives that are not statements of historical fact, including certain statements in this Annual Report on Form 10-K and elsewhere in the Company’s 2003 Annual Report to Stockholders, are “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Forward-looking statements include comments about the Company’s business strategies and objectives, the prospects for growth in the Company’s various business operations, and the Company’s future financial performance. As with any projection or forecast, forward-looking statements are subject to various risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results or events to differ materially from those anticipated in such statements. In addition to the various matters discussed elsewhere in this Annual Report on Form 10-K (including the financial statements and other items filed herewith), specific factors identified by the Company that might cause such a difference include the following: changes in prevailing economic

Available Information

The Company’s Internet address is www.washpostco.com. The Company makes available free of charge through its website its annual report on Form 10-K, quarterly reports on Form 10-Q, current reports on Form 8-K and amendments to those reports filed or furnished pursuant to Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Exchange Act as soon as reasonably practicable after such documents are electronically filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission.

Item 2. Properties.

WP Company owns the principal offices of The Washington Post in downtown Washington, D.C., including both a seven-story building in use since 1950 and a connected nine-story office building on contiguous property completed in 1972 in which the Company’s principal executive offices are located. Additionally, WP Company owns land on the corner of 15th and L Streets, N.W., in Washington, D.C., adjacent to The Post’s office building. This land is leased on a long-term basis to the owner of a multi-story office building that was constructed on the site in 1982. WP Company rents a number of floors in this building. WP Company also owns and occupies a small office building on L Street which is connected to The Post’s office building. On December 22, 2003, WP Company sold a 35,000-square-foot lot on 15th Street next to the lot containing The Post’s office building. The lot that was sold contained a two-level parking facility that had been used by Post employees for many years but was no longer needed for that purpose since the basement under The Post’s office building had been converted into a parking garage in 2002.

WP Company owns a printing plant in Fairfax County, Virginia which was built in 1980 and expanded in 1998. That facility is located on 19 acres of land owned by WP Company. WP Company also owns a printing plant and distribution facility in Prince George’s County, Maryland, which was built in 1998 on a 17-acre tract of land owned by WP Company. In addition, WP Company owns undeveloped land near Dulles Airport in Fairfax County, Virginia (39 acres) and in Prince George’s County, Maryland (34 acres).

The Herald owns its plant and office building in Everett, Washington; it also owns two warehouses adjacent to its plant and a small office building in Lynnwood, Washington.

Post-Newsweek Media, Inc. owns a two-story brick building that serves as its headquarters and as headquarters for The Gazette Newspapers and a separate two-story brick building that houses its Montgomery County commercial printing business. All of these properties are located in Gaithersburg, Maryland. In addition, Post-Newsweek Media, Inc. owns a one-story brick building in Waldorf, Maryland that houses its Charles County commercial printing business and also serves as the headquarters for two of the Southern Maryland Newspapers. The other editorial and sales offices for The Gazette Newspapers and the Southern Maryland Newspapers are located in leased premises. The PostNewsweek Tech Media Division leases office space in Washington, D.C. and San Francisco, California.

The headquarters offices of the Company’s broadcasting operations are located in Detroit, Michigan in the same facilities that house the offices and studios of WDIV. That facility and those that house the operations of each of the Company’s other television stations are all owned by subsidiaries of the Company, as are the related tower sites (except in Houston, Orlando and Jacksonville, where the tower sites are 50% owned).

The headquarters offices of the Cable Television Division are located in a three-story office building in Phoenix, Arizona that was purchased by Cable One in 1998. The majority of the offices and head-end facilities of the Division’s individual cable systems are located in buildings owned by Cable One. Substantially all of the tower sites used by the Division are leased.

The principal offices of Newsweek are located at 251 West 57th Street in New York City, where Newsweek rents space on nine floors. The lease on this space will expire in 2009 but is renewable for a 15-year period at Newsweek’s option at rentals to be negotiated or arbitrated. Budget Travel’s offices are also located in New York City, where they occupy premises under a lease that expires in 2010. In 1997 Newsweek sold its Mountain Lakes, N.J. facility to a third party and

Robinson Terminal Warehouse Corporation owns two wharves and several warehouses in Alexandria, Virginia. These facilities are adjacent to the business district and occupy approximately seven acres of land. Robinson also owns two partially developed tracts of land in Fairfax County, Virginia, aggregating about 20 acres. These tracts are near The Washington Post’s Virginia printing plant and include several warehouses. In 1992 Robinson purchased approximately 23 acres of undeveloped land on the Potomac River in Charles County, Maryland, for the possible construction of additional warehouse capacity.

Kaplan owns a total of eight buildings, including a six-story building located at 131 West 56th Street in New York City, which serves as an educational center primarily for international students, and a 2,300 square foot office condominium in Chapel Hill, North Carolina which it utilizes for its Test Prep business. Kaplan also owns a 15,000 square foot three-story building in Berkeley, California utilized for its Test Prep and English Language Training businesses; a 39,000 square foot four-story brick building and a 19,000 square foot two-story brick building in Lincoln, Nebraska which are used by the Lincoln School of Commerce; a 25,000 square foot one-story building in Omaha, Nebraska used by the Nebraska College of Business; a 131,000 square foot five-story brick building in Manchester, New Hampshire used by Hesser College; and an 18,000 square foot one-story brick building in Dayton, Ohio used by the Ohio Institute of Photography and Technology. Kaplan’s distribution facilities for most of its domestic publications are located in a 169,000 square foot warehouse in Aurora, Illinois which has been rented under a lease which expires in 2010. Kaplan’s headquarters offices are located at 888 Seventh Avenue in New York City, where Kaplan rents space on three floors under a lease which expires in 2017. All other Kaplan facilities in the United States and overseas (including administrative offices and instructional locations) occupy leased premises.

The offices of Washingtonpost.Newsweek Interactive occupies 85,000 square feet of office space in Arlington, Virginia under a lease which expires in 2010. Express Publications Company subleases part of this space.

Greater Washington Publishing’s offices are located in leased space in Fairfax, Virginia.

Item 3. Legal Proceedings.

The Company, its wholly owned subsidiary The Gazette Newspapers, Inc. (now Post-Newsweek Media, Inc.), and the Washington Suburban Press Network, Inc. (a corporation jointly owned by Post-Newsweek Media and another media investor) were parties to an antitrust lawsuit filed in February 2001 by the owners of several local Maryland newspapers in the United States District Court for the District of Maryland. This suit alleged violations of the Sherman Act, the Clayton Act and the Maryland Antitrust Act and asserted state law claims for unfair competition, breach of contract and tortuous interference. The allegations largely stemmed from the Gazette’s acquisition of the Southern Maryland Newspapers in 2001 and Press Network’s treatment of newspapers published by certain of the plaintiffs in connection with membership in the network and the placement of newspaper advertising. The District Court granted summary judgment for defendants on all of plaintiffs’ claims in August 2002, which ruling was affirmed by the United States Court of Appeals for the Fourth Circuit in August 2003.

The class action lawsuit filed against Kaplan, Inc. in December 2002 in the Superior Court of the State of California, County of Alameda, which alleged violations of the California wage and hour laws, among other things, was settled in July 2003.

The Company and its subsidiaries are also defendants in various other civil lawsuits that have arisen in the ordinary course of their businesses, including actions alleging libel, invasion of privacy and violations of applicable wage and hour laws. While it is not possible to predict the outcome of these lawsuits, in the opinion of management their ultimate disposition should not have a material adverse effect on the financial position, liquidity or results of operations of the Company.

Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders.

Not applicable.

PART II

The Company’s Class B Common Stock is traded on the New York Stock Exchange under the symbol “WPO.” The Company’s Class A Common Stock is not publicly traded.

The high and low sales prices of the Company’s Class B Common Stock during the last two years were:

During 2003 the Company repurchased 910 shares of its Class B Common Stock.

At January 30, 2004, there were 28 holders of record of the Company’s Class A Common Stock and 998 holders of record of the Company’s Class B Common Stock.

Both classes of the Company’s Common Stock participate equally as to dividends. Quarterly dividends were paid at the rate of $1.45 per share during 2003 and $1.40 per share during 2002.

See the information for the years 1999 through 2003 contained in the table titled “Ten-Year Summary of Selected Historical Financial Data” which is included in this Annual Report on Form 10-K and listed in the index to financial information on page 25 hereof (with only the information for such years to be deemed filed as part of this Annual Report on Form 10-K).

See the information contained under the heading “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Results of Operations and Financial Condition” which is included in this Annual Report on Form 10-K and listed in the index to financial information on page 25 hereof.

The Company is exposed to market risk in the normal course of its business due primarily to its ownership of marketable equity securities, which are subject to equity price risk, and to its borrowing activities, which are subject to interest rate risk.

Equity Price Risk

The Company has common stock investments in several publicly traded companies (as discussed in Note C to the Company’s consolidated Financial Statements) that are subject to market price volatility. The fair value of these common stock investments totaled $247,958,000 at December 28, 2003.

The following table presents the hypothetical change in the aggregate fair value of the Company’s common stock investments in publicly traded companies assuming hypothetical stock price fluctuations of plus or minus 10%, 20% and 30% in the market price of each stock included therein:

During the 20 quarters since the end of the Company’s 1998 fiscal year, market price movements caused the aggregate fair value of the Company’s common stock investments in publicly traded companies to change by approximately 20% in one quarter, 15% in five quarters and by less than 10% in each of the other 14 quarters.

Interest Rate Risk

At December 28, 2003, the Company had short-term commercial paper borrowings outstanding of $188,316,000 at an average interest rate of 1.1%. At December 29, 2002, the Company had commercial paper borrowings outstanding of $259,258,000 at an average interest rate of 1.6%. The Company is exposed to interest rate risk with respect to such borrowings since an increase in commercial paper borrowing rates would increase the Company’s interest expense on its commercial paper borrowings. Assuming a hypothetical 100 basis point increase in its average commercial paper borrowing rates from those that prevailed during the Company’s 2003 and 2002 fiscal years, the Company’s interest expense would have been greater by approximately $1,800,000 in fiscal 2003 and by approximately $4,100,000 in fiscal 2002.

The Company’s long-term debt consists of $400,000,000 principal amount of 5.5% unsecured notes due February 15, 2009 (the “Notes”). At December 28, 2003, the aggregate fair value of the Notes, based upon quoted market prices, was $434,560,000. An increase in the market rate of interest applicable to the Notes would not increase the Company’s interest expense with respect to the Notes since the rate of interest the Company is required to pay on the Notes is fixed, but such an increase in rates would affect the fair value of the Notes. Assuming, hypothetically, that the market interest rate applicable to the Notes was 100 basis points higher than the Notes’ stated interest rate of 5.5%, the fair value of the Notes would be approximately $382,770,000. Conversely, if the market interest rate applicable to the Notes was 100 basis points lower than the Notes’ stated interest rate, the fair value of the Notes would then be approximately $418,100,000.

See the Company’s Consolidated Financial Statements at December 28, 2003, and for the periods then ended, together with the report of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP thereon and the information contained in Note O to said Consolidated Financial Statements titled “Summary of Quarterly Operating Results and Comprehensive Income (Unaudited),” which are included in this Annual Report on Form 10-K and listed in the index to financial information on page 25 hereof.

Not applicable.

Item 9A. Controls and Procedures.

An evaluation was performed by the Company’s management, with the participation of the Company’s Chief Executive Officer (the Company’s principal executive officer) and the Company’s Vice President-Finance (the Company’s principal financial officer), of the effectiveness of the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)), as of December 28, 2003. Based on that evaluation, the Company’s Chief Executive Officer and Vice President-Finance have concluded that the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures, as designed and implemented, are effective in ensuring that information required to be disclosed by the Company in the reports that it files or submits under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported, within the time periods specified in the Securities and Exchange Commission’s rules and forms.

PART III

The information contained under the heading “Executive Officers” in Item 1 hereof and the information contained under the headings “Nominees for Election by Class A Stockholders,” “Nominees for Election by Class B Stockholders” and “Section 16(a) Beneficial Ownership Reporting Compliance” in the definitive Proxy Statement for the Company’s 2004 Annual Meeting of Stockholders is incorporated herein by reference thereto.

The Company has adopted codes of conduct that constitute “codes of ethics” as that term is defined in paragraph (b) of Item 406 of Regulation S-K and that apply to the Company’s principal executive officer, principal financial officer, principal accounting officer or controller and to any persons performing similar functions. Such codes of conduct are posted on the Company’s Internet website, the address of which is www.washpostco.com, and the Company intends to satisfy the disclosure requirements under Item 10 of Form 8-K with respect to certain amendments to, and waivers of the requirements of, the provisions of such codes of conduct applicable to the officers and persons referred to above by posting the required information on its Internet website.

Item 11. Executive Compensation.

The information contained under the headings “Director Compensation,” “Executive Compensation,” “Retirement Plans,” “Compensation Committee Report on Executive Compensation,” “Compensation Committee Interlocks and Insider Participation,” and “Performance Graph” in the definitive Proxy Statement for the Company’s 2004 Annual Meeting of Stockholders is incorporated herein by reference thereto.

The information contained under the heading “Stock Holdings of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management” and in the table titled “Equity Compensation Plan Information” in the definitive Proxy Statement for the Company’s 2004 Annual Meeting of Stockholders is incorporated herein by reference thereto.

The information contained under the heading “Certain Relationships and Related Transactions” in the definitive Proxy Statement for the Company’s 2004 Annual Meeting of Stockholders is incorporated herein by reference thereto.

The information contained under the heading “Audit Committee Report” in the definitive Proxy Statement for the Company’s 2004 Annual Meeting of Stockholders is incorporated herein by reference thereto.

PART IV

SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, on March 9, 2004.

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, this report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the Registrant and in the capacities indicated on March 9, 2004:

An original power of attorney authorizing Donald E. Graham, John B. Morse, Jr. and Diana M. Daniels, and each of them, to sign all reports required to be filed by the Registrant pursuant to the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 on behalf of the above-named directors and officers has been filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission.

INDEX TO FINANCIAL INFORMATION

THE WASHINGTON POST COMPANY

     All other schedules have been omitted either because they are not applicable or because the required information is included in the consolidated financial statements or the notes thereto referred to above.

MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF RESULTS OF OPERATIONS AND FINANCIAL CONDITION

This analysis should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and the notes thereto.

OVERVIEW

The Washington Post Company is a media and education company, with education as the fastest-growing business. The Company operates principally in four areas of the media business: newspaper publishing, television broadcasting, magazine publishing and cable television. Through its subsidiary Kaplan, Inc., the Company provides educational services for individuals, schools and businesses. The Company’s business units are diverse and subject to different trends and risks.

The Company’s education segment is expected to become the largest operating segment of the Company from a revenue standpoint in 2004. The Company has devoted significant resources and attention to this division, given the attractiveness of investment opportunities and growth prospects. The growth of Kaplan in recent years has come from both rapid internal growth and acquisitions. Each of Kaplan’s businesses showed strong revenue and operating income growth in 2003, in particular, both the campus-based and online businesses in its higher education division. Kaplan made 13 acquisitions in 2003, the most significant of which were Financial Training Company, a test preparation services company for accountants and financial services professionals, primarily in the United Kingdom; and Dublin Business School, Ireland’s largest private undergraduate institution. These acquisitions mark the Company’s most significant business investments outside the United States in more than 10 years. Over the past several years, Kaplan’s revenues have grown rapidly while operating income (loss) has fluctuated due largely to various business investments and stock compensation charges.

The cable division has also been a source of recent growth and capital investment. Cable One’s industry has experienced significant technological change, which has created new revenue opportunities, such as digital television and broadband, as well as increased competition, particularly from satellite television service providers. Through extensive marketing efforts in 2003, the Company’s cable division was able to report a small increase in the number of basic cable subscribers during the year (total basic subscribers of 720,800 at the end of 2003), an increase in paying digital subscribers during the year (222,900 paying digital subscribers at the end of December 2003) and a 69 percent increase in the number of CableONE.net subscribers (133,800 high speed data subscribers at the end of December 2003). As part of this marketing effort, the cable division froze most rates for Cable One subscribers during the year. The cable division began offering bundled services in 2003 (basic and tier service, digital service, and high speed data service in one package) with monthly subscriber discounts. By the end of 2003, almost 9 percent of the cable division’s subscribers accepted the full bundle of services.

The Company’s newspaper publishing, broadcast television, and magazine publishing divisions derive revenue from advertising and, to a lesser extent, circulation and subscription. These divisions’ results tend to fluctuate with the overall advertising cycle (amongst other business factors). In 2003, advertising showed some improvement after a prolonged slump. The Washington Post newspaper reported an increase in print classified recruitment revenue in the fourth quarter of 2003, the first such increase since the third quarter of 2000. Preprint and general print advertising categories showed double digit growth in 2003. Circulation volume was down by about 2 percent during the year, mostly due to a reduction in single copy sales during the year. In order to reduce costs over the long term, the newspaper offered early retirement programs to certain groups of employees, including the newsroom, with a total of 153 employees accepting such offers; costs of $34.1 million were recorded in connection with these programs in 2003. The Company’s online publishing business, Washingtonpost.Newsweek Interactive, showed a 30 percent revenue growth in 2003, but continued to incur an operating loss, however, at a much reduced level.

The Company’s television broadcasting division experienced a large decline in operating income due primarily to the absence of significant political and Olympics-related advertising in 2003. The Company expects significant improvement in 2004, with the elections and the summer Olympics; however, the recent campaign finance legislation may have an adverse impact on political revenues in 2004. Newsweek magazine showed ad growth in 2003 despite significant reductions in travel-related advertising at its international Pacific edition due to the SARS outbreak. Newsweek’s domestic edition fared well compared to its primary competitors in 2003, adding market share. Newsweek had two early retirement programs offered in 2002; this helped to keep costs down in 2003.

The Company generates a significant amount of cash from its businesses that is used to support its operations, to pay down debt, and to fund capital expenditures, dividends and acquisitions.

RESULTS OF OPERATIONS — 2003 COMPARED TO 2002

Net income was $241.1 million ($25.12 per share) for the fiscal year ended December 28, 2003, compared with net income of $204.3 million ($21.34 per share) for the fiscal year ended December 29, 2002. The Company’s 2003 results include a non-operating gain from the sale of the Company’s 50 percent interest in the International Herald Tribune (after-tax impact of $32.3 million, or $3.38 per share), an operating gain from the sale of land at The Washington Post newspaper (after-tax impact of $25.5 million, or $2.66 per share), early retirement program charges at The Washington Post newspaper (after-tax impact of $20.8 million, or $2.18 per share), Kaplan stock compensation expense for the 10 percent premium associated with the purchase of certain outstanding stock options announced in the third quarter (after-tax impact of $6.4 million, or $0.67 per share), and a charge in connection with the establishment of the Kaplan Educational Foundation (after-tax impact of $3.9 million, or $0.41 per share). The Company’s 2002 results included a net non-operating gain from the exchange of certain cable systems (after-tax impact of $16.7 million, or $1.75 per share), a transitional goodwill impairment loss

Results for 2003 include $119.1 million in stock compensation expense at the Kaplan education division, which was significantly higher than the $34.5 million in Kaplan stock compensation expense in 2002. In September 2003, the Company announced an offer totaling $138 million for approximately 55 percent of the stock options outstanding at Kaplan. The Company’s offer included a 10 percent premium over the current valuation price. The Company paid out $118.7 million in the fourth quarter of 2003, with the remainder of the payouts to be made from 2004 through 2007. A small number of key Kaplan executives will continue to hold the remaining 45 percent of outstanding Kaplan stock options, with roughly half of the remaining options expiring in 2007 and half expiring in 2011. The Company does not expect to issue additional Kaplan stock options in the future.

Revenue for 2003 was $2,838.9 million, up 10 percent compared to revenue of $2,584.2 million in 2002. The increase in revenue is due mostly to significant revenue growth at the education division, along with increases at the Company’s cable television, newspaper publishing, and magazine publishing divisions; revenues were down at the television broadcasting division. Advertising revenue increased 1 percent in 2003, and circulation and subscriber revenue increased 5 percent. Education revenue increased 35 percent in 2003, and other revenue was flat. The increase in advertising revenue is due to increases at the newspaper publishing and magazine publishing divisions, offset by a decline at the television broadcasting division due primarily to significant political revenues in 2002. The increase in circulation and subscriber revenue is due to an 8 percent increase in subscriber revenue at the cable division from continued growth in cable modem and digital service revenues, a 1 percent increase in circulation revenue at The Post, and a slight increase in Newsweek circulation revenues due to increased newsstand sales for both the domestic and international editions of Newsweek. Revenue growth at Kaplan, Inc. (about 43 percent of which was from acquisitions) accounted for the increase in education revenue.

Operating costs and expenses for the year increased 12 percent to $2,475.1 million, from $2,206.6 million in 2002. The increase is primarily due to a significant increase in stock-based compensation at Kaplan, higher expenses from operating growth at Kaplan, early retirement program charges, higher newsprint prices and a reduced pension credit, offset by a $41.7 million pre-tax gain on the sale of land at The Washington Post newspaper.

Operating income declined 4 percent to $363.8 million, from $377.6 million in 2002, due largely to the $84.6 million increase in Kaplan stock compensation discussed above. Operating results for 2003 also include a $41.7 million pre-tax gain on the sale of land at The Washington Post newspaper, $34.1 million in pre-tax charges from early retirement programs at The Washington Post newspaper, and a $6.5 million charge for the Kaplan Educational Foundation. Operating results for 2002 included $19.0 million in pre-tax charges from early retirement programs. The Company’s year-to-date results were adversely impacted by a reduction in operating income at the television broadcasting division and a reduced net pension credit. Improved results at the Company’s newspaper publishing, magazine publishing and cable television divisions helped to offset these declines.

The Company’s 2003 operating income includes $55.1 million of net pension credits, compared to $64.4 million in 2002. These amounts exclude $34.1 million and $19.0 million in charges related to early retirement programs in 2003 and 2002, respectively.

DIVISION RESULTS

Newspaper Publishing Division. Newspaper publishing division revenue in 2003 increased 4 percent to $872.8 million, from $842.0 million in 2002. Division operating income for 2003 totaled $134.2 million, an increase of 23 percent from operating income of $109.0 million in 2002. Operating results for 2003 include a fourth quarter $41.7 million pre-tax gain on the sale of land at The Washington Post newspaper and $34.1 million in pre-tax charges from early retirement programs at The Washington Post newspaper. Operating results for 2002 included a $2.9 million charge from an early retirement program at The Washington Post newspaper. Improved operating results for 2003 are due to increased advertising revenue and cost control initiatives employed throughout the division, offset by a 3 percent increase in newsprint expense, incremental costs associated with the war in Iraq, a reduced pension credit, and a small loss from a new commuter newspaper, Express, which was launched in August 2003. Operating margin at the newspaper publishing division was 15 percent for 2003 and 13 percent for 2002.

Print advertising revenue at The Washington Post newspaper increased 3 percent to $572.2 million, from $555.7 million in 2002. The rise in print advertising revenue for 2003 was due to increases in general and preprint advertising revenue, which more than offset declines in classified and retail advertising revenue from volume declines. Classified recruitment advertising revenue decreased $6.1 million in 2003, due to a 14 percent volume decline. Classified recruitment advertising revenue increased by $0.8 million, or 6 percent, during the fourth quarter of 2003, with flat volume compared to 2002. This was the first quarter with an increase in classified recruitment advertising revenue since the third quarter of 2000.

Circulation revenue at The Post was up 1 percent for 2003 due to an increase in home delivery prices. Daily circulation at The Post declined 2.0 percent, and Sunday circulation declined 1.8 percent. Single copy sales contributed to the decline, with a 9 percent daily decrease and a 6 percent Sunday decrease. For the year ended December 28, 2003, average daily circulation at The Post totaled 745,000 (unaudited), and average Sunday circulation totaled 1,035,000 (unaudited).

During 2003, revenue generated by the Company’s online publishing activities, primarily washingtonpost.com, increased 30 percent to $46.9 million, from $35.9 million in 2002. Local and national

As previously discussed, the Post launched a new commuter newspaper, Express, in August 2003. The new publication appears each morning, Monday through Friday, in tabloid form and is distributed free-of-charge in the Washington, D.C. area.

Television Broadcasting Division. Revenue for the television broadcasting division decreased 8 percent to $315.1 million in 2003, from $343.6 million in 2002, due to approximately $31.8 million in political advertising in 2002, $5.0 million in incremental Olympics-related advertising at the Company’s NBC affiliates in the first quarter of 2002, and several days of commercial-free coverage in connection with the Iraq war in March 2003.

Operating income for 2003 decreased 17 percent to $139.7 million, from operating income of $168.8 million in 2002, primarily as a result of the revenue reductions discussed above. Operating margin at the broadcast division was 44 percent for 2003 and 49 percent for 2002.

Competitive market position remained strong for the Company’s television stations. WDIV in Detroit and KSAT in San Antonio were ranked number one in the November 2003 ratings period, Monday through Friday, sign-on to sign-off; WJXT in Jacksonville ranked second; WKMG in Orlando was tied for second; KPRC in Houston ranked third; and WPLG was third among English-language stations in the Miami market.

In July 2002, WJXT in Jacksonville, Florida began operations as an independent station when its network affiliation with CBS ended.

Magazine Publishing Division. Revenue for the magazine publishing division totaled $353.6 million for 2003, a 1 percent increase from $349.1 million in 2002. The revenue increase in 2003 is due to increases in ad pages at Newsweek’s domestic edition, Arthur Frommer’s Budget Travel magazine, and the Company’s trade magazines, offset by lower advertising revenue at the international editions of Newsweek, particularly travel-related advertising at the Pacific edition.

Operating income totaled $43.5 million for 2003, an increase of 69 percent from operating income of $25.7 million in 2002. The improvement in operating results for 2003 is primarily attributable to $16.1 million in pre-tax charges in connection with early retirement programs at Newsweek in 2002, offset by a reduced pension credit.

Operating margin at the magazine publishing division was 12 percent for 2003 and 7 percent for 2002.

Cable Television Division. Cable division revenue of $459.4 million for 2003 represents a 7 percent increase from revenue of $428.5 in 2002. The 2003 revenue increase is principally due to rapid growth in the division’s cable modem and digital service revenues, offset by lower pay and basic revenues due to fewer average basic and pay subscribers during the year, and the lack of rate increases due to a decision to freeze most rates for Cable One subscribers in 2003 (the Company’s price increases normally take effect in the second quarter each year).

Cable division operating income increased 9 percent in 2003 to $88.4 million, from operating income of $80.9 million in 2002. The increase in operating income for 2003 is due mostly to the division’s revenue growth, offset by higher depreciation expense and an increase in technical, Internet, marketing and employee benefits costs. Operating margin at the cable television division was 19 percent in 2003 and 2002.

Depreciation expense increased due to significant capital spending in recent years that has enabled the cable division to offer digital and broadband cable services to its subscribers. The cable division began its rollout plan for these services in the third quarter of 2000. Depreciation expense in 2002 included a $5.4 million charge for obsolete assets. At December 31, 2003, the cable division had approximately 222,900 digital cable subscribers, representing a 31 percent penetration of the subscriber base. Both digital and cable modem services are now offered in virtually all of the cable division’s markets.

At December 31, 2003, the cable division had 720,800 basic subscribers, compared to 718,000 at the end of December 2002, with the increase due to significant marketing efforts in 2003 to stabilize the subscriber base. At December 31, 2003, the cable division had 133,800 CableONE.net service subscribers, compared to 79,400 at the end of December 2002, due to a large increase in the Company’s cable modem deployment and take-up rates. In 2003, the cable division launched a number of marketing initiatives, including door-to-door sales and bundled service offers with monthly discounts, which have resulted in increased customer subscription rates.

At December 31, 2003, Revenue Generating Units (RGUs), as defined by the NCTA Standard Reporting Categories, totaled 1,077,500, compared to 993,600 as of December 31, 2002. The increase is due to an increase in the number of digital cable and high speed data customers.

Below are details of cable division capital expenditures for 2003 and 2002, as defined by the NCTA Standard Reporting Categories (in millions):

Education Division. Education division revenue in 2003 increased 35 percent to $838.1 million, from $621.1 million in 2002. Kaplan reported an operating loss of $11.7 million for the year, compared to operating income of $20.5 million in 2002. The decline is due to an $84.6 million increase in Kaplan stock compensation expense in 2003 and a $6.5 million contribution to the Kaplan Educational Foundation in the fourth quarter of 2003, offset by significant revenue growth during the year. Approximately

Supplemental education includes Kaplan’s test preparation, professional training and Score! businesses. On March 31, 2003, Kaplan completed its acquisition of Financial Training Company (FTC) for £55.3 million ($87.4 million), financed through cash and debt. Headquartered in London, FTC provides test preparation services for accountants and financial services professionals, with training centers in the United Kingdom and Asia. The improvement in supplemental education results for 2003 is due to increased enrollment at Kaplan’s traditional test preparation business, significant increases in the professional real estate courses, and the FTC acquisition. Score! also contributed to the improved results, with increased enrollments at existing centers and the addition of 10 new centers compared to last year.

Higher education includes all of Kaplan’s post-secondary education businesses, including fixed-facility colleges, as well as online post-secondary and career programs (various distance-learning businesses). Higher education results are showing significant growth due to student enrollment increases, high student retention rates and several acquisitions.

Corporate overhead represents unallocated expenses of Kaplan’s corporate office, including a $6.5 million charge in the fourth quarter of 2003 for the Kaplan Educational Foundation, and expenses associated with the design and development of educational software that, if successfully completed, will benefit all of Kaplan’s business units.

Other expense comprises accrued charges for stock-based incentive compensation arising from a stock option plan established for certain members of Kaplan’s management (the general provisions of which are discussed in Note G to the Consolidated Financial Statements) and amortization of certain intangibles. Under the stock-based incentive plan, the amount of compensation expense varies directly with the estimated fair value of Kaplan’s common stock and the number of options outstanding. The Company recorded expense of $119.1 million and $34.5 million for 2003 and 2002, respectively, related to this plan. The increase for 2003 reflects a significant increase in the value of Kaplan due to its rapid earnings growth and the general rise in valuations of education companies. See additional discussion above regarding the Company’s announcement in September 2003 of its offer to purchase 55 percent of the outstanding Kaplan stock options.

In February 2004, Kaplan announced that its higher education division acquired Texas School of Business, a career-oriented post-secondary school providing training in the fields of allied health and business.

Corporate Office. The corporate office operating expenses increased to $30.3 million in 2003, from $27.4 million in 2002. The increase in expenses for 2003 is associated with several companywide technology projects.

Equity in Losses of Affiliates. The Company’s equity in losses of affiliates for 2003 was $9.8 million, compared to losses of $19.3 million for 2002. The Company’s affiliate investments at the end of 2003 consisted of a 49 percent interest in BrassRing LLC and a 49 percent interest in Bowater Mersey Paper Company Limited. BrassRing results improved in 2003, despite a second quarter charge arising from the shutdown of one of the BrassRing businesses, which increased the Company’s equity in losses of BrassRing by $2.2 million. The Company’s equity in losses of BrassRing totaled $7.7 million for 2003, compared to $13.9 million for 2002.

On January 1, 2003, the Company sold its 50 percent interest in the International Herald Tribune for $65 million and recorded an after-tax non-operating gain of $32.3 million in the first quarter of 2003.

Non-Operating Items. The Company recorded other non-operating income, net, of $55.4 million in 2003, compared to $28.9 million in 2002. The 2003 non-operating income, net, mostly comprises a $49.8 million pre-tax gain from the sale of the Company’s 50 percent interest in the International Herald Tribune. The 2002 non-operating income, net, includes a pre-tax gain of $27.8 million on the exchange of certain cable systems in the fourth quarter of 2002 and a gain on the sale of marketable securities, offset by write-downs recorded on certain investments.

A summary of non-operating income (expense) for the years ended December 28, 2003 and December 29, 2002, follows (in millions):

The Company incurred net interest expense of $26.9 million in 2003, compared to $33.5 million in 2002, due to lower average borrowings during 2003 compared to 2002. At December 28,

Income Taxes. The effective tax rate was 37.0 percent for 2003, compared to 38.8 percent for 2002. The 2003 effective tax rate benefited from the 35.1 percent effective tax rate applicable to the one-time gain arising from the sale of the Company’s interest in the International Herald Tribune. The Company’s effective tax rate also declined due to a decrease in the overall state tax rate. The Company expects an effective tax rate in 2004 of approximately 38.5 percent.

RESULTS OF OPERATIONS — 2002 COMPARED TO 2001

Net income for the fiscal year ended December 29, 2002 was $204.3 million ($21.34 per share), compared with net income for the fiscal year ended December 30, 2001 of $229.6 million ($24.06 per share). The Company’s 2002 results include a net non-operating gain from the exchange of certain cable systems (after-tax impact of $16.7 million, or $1.75 per share), a transitional goodwill impairment loss (after-tax impact of $12.1 million, or $1.27 per share), charges from early retirement programs (after-tax impact of $11.3 million, or $1.18 per share), and a net non-operating loss from the write-down of certain of the Company’s investments (after-tax impact of $2.3 million, or $0.24 per share). The Company’s 2001 results included net non-operating gains from the sale and exchange of certain cable systems (after-tax impact of $196.5 million, or $20.69 per share), a non-cash goodwill and other intangibles impairment charge recorded by one of the Company’s affiliates (after-tax impact of $19.9 million, or $2.10 per share), losses from the write-down of a non-operating parcel of land and certain cost method investments to their estimated fair value (after-tax impact of $18.3 million, or $1.93 per share), and an after-tax charge of $55.0 million, or $5.79 per share, for amortization of goodwill and other intangible assets that are no longer amortized under Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 142 (SFAS 142), “Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets.” The Company adopted SFAS 142 effective on the first day of its 2002 fiscal year.

Revenue for 2002 was $2,584.2 million, up 7 percent compared to revenue of $2,411.0 million in 2001, with significant revenue growth at the education, cable and broadcast divisions. Advertising revenue increased 1 percent in 2002, and circulation and subscriber revenue increased 3 percent. Education revenue increased 26 percent in 2002, and other revenue increased 10 percent. The increase in advertising revenue is due primarily to significant political revenues at the broadcast division in 2002. The increase in circulation and subscriber revenue is due to an 11 percent increase in subscriber revenue at the cable division from rapidly growing cable modem and digital service revenues, and a 4 percent increase in circulation revenue at The Post due to circulation price increases. This increase was offset by a 14 percent decrease in Newsweek domestic circulation revenue due to difficult comparisons with 2001, when Newsweek saw spikes in newsstand sales from regular and special editions surrounding the events of September 11. Revenue growth at Kaplan, Inc. (about one-third of which was from acquisitions) accounted for the increase in education revenue.

Operating costs and expenses for the year increased 4 percent to $2,206.6 million, from $2,112.8 million in 2001 (excluding amortization of goodwill and other intangible assets that are no longer amortized under SFAS 142). The increase is primarily due to higher depreciation expense, higher stock-based compensation at the education division, early retirement program charges, and a reduced net pension credit, offset by lower expenses at the newspaper publishing and magazine publishing segments due to lower newsprint prices and tight cost controls.

Operating income increased 27 percent to $377.6 million, from $298.3 million in 2001, adjusted as if SFAS 142 had been adopted at the beginning of 2001. Operating results for 2002 include $19.0 million in pre-tax charges from early retirement programs. The Company benefited from improved operating results at the education and broadcast divisions, along with improved earnings at The Washington Post newspaper and the cable division. These factors were offset in part by increased depreciation expense, a reduced net pension credit, the early retirement program charges noted above, and higher stock-based compensation expense accruals at the education division.

The Company’s 2002 operating income includes $64.4 million of net pension credits, compared to $76.9 million in 2001. These amounts exclude $19.0 million and $3.3 million in charges related to early retirement programs in 2002 and 2001, respectively.

DIVISION RESULTS

As discussed above, the Company adopted SFAS 142 effective on the first day of its 2002 fiscal year. All operating income comparisons presented below are on a pro forma basis as if SFAS 142 had been adopted at the beginning of 2001. Therefore, 2001 pro forma operating results exclude amortization charges of goodwill and certain other intangible assets that are no longer amortized under SFAS 142.

Newspaper Publishing Division. Newspaper publishing division revenue in 2002 decreased slightly to $842.0 million, from $842.7 million in 2001. Division operating income for 2002 totaled $109.0 million, an increase of 23 percent from pro forma operating income of $88.6 million in 2001. Improved operating results for 2002 reflect the benefits of cost control initiatives employed throughout the division and a 22 percent decrease in newsprint expense; these savings were partially offset by a pre-tax early retirement program charge of $2.9 million and a reduced net pension credit.

Print advertising revenue at The Washington Post newspaper decreased 3 percent to $555.7 million, from $574.3 million in 2001. The decrease in print advertising revenue for 2002 is due to a continued decline in recruitment advertising revenue, with volume decreases of 32 percent, offset by higher revenue from several advertising categories, including preprints, real estate and other classified advertising.

Revenue generated by the Company’s online publishing activities, primarily washingtonpost.com, increased 18 percent to $35.9 million during the year, from $30.4 million in 2001. Local and national online advertising revenues grew 60 percent in 2002, while revenue at the Jobs section of washingtonpost.com decreased 1 percent in 2002.

Television Broadcasting Division. Revenue at the television broadcasting division increased 9 percent to $343.6 million in 2002, from $314.0 million in 2001, due primarily to $31.8 million in political advertising, as well as Olympics-related advertising at the Company’s NBC affiliates in the first quarter of 2002. Additionally, revenues in 2001 were lower due to a general softness in advertising and several days of commercial-free coverage following the events of September 11. These increases were partially offset by reduced network compensation revenues in 2002.

Competitive market position remained strong for the Company’s television stations. WDIV in Detroit was ranked number one in the latest ratings period, Monday through Friday, sign-on to sign-off; KSAT in San Antonio was tied for number one; WJXT in Jacksonville ranked second; WPLG was tied for second among English-language stations in the Miami market; and KPRC in Houston and WKMG in Orlando ranked third in their respective markets.

Operating income for 2002 increased 16 percent to $168.8 million, from pro forma operating income of $146.0 million in 2001. Operating income growth for 2002 is due to strong revenue growth, along with tight cost controls, partially offset by a reduced pension credit. Operating margin at the broadcast division was 49 percent for 2002 and 46 percent for 2001, excluding amortization of goodwill and other intangibles.

In July 2002, WJXT in Jacksonville, Florida, began operations as an independent station when its network affiliation with CBS ended.

Magazine Publishing Division. Revenue for the magazine publishing division totaled $349.1 million for 2002, a 7 percent decrease from $374.6 million in 2001. Revenues for 2001 reflect a significant spike in newsstand circulation revenue at Newsweek due to regular and special editions related to the events of September 11. Advertising revenues were down for 2002, primarily due to declines in the international division. Operating income totaled $25.7 million for 2002, a decrease of 20 percent from pro forma operating income of $32.0 million in 2001. Operating results for 2002 include $16.1 million in pre-tax charges in connection with early retirement programs at Newsweek. Expenses for 2001 included approximately $5.0 million in nonrecurring costs associated with regular and special editions related to the events of September 11. Costs for 2002 also have declined due to payroll and other related cost savings from employees accepting early retirement programs offered by Newsweek, and from significant cost savings programs put into place at Newsweek’s international operations.

Excluding amortization of goodwill and other intangibles, operating margin at the magazine publishing division was 7 percent for 2002 and 9 percent for 2001.

Cable Television Division. Cable division revenue of $428.5 million for 2002 represents an 11 percent increase from revenues of $386.0 in 2001. The 2002 revenue increase is principally due to rapid growth in the division’s cable modem and digital service revenues. Cable division operating income increased 15 percent in 2002 to $80.9 million, from pro forma operating income of $70.6 million in 2001. The increase in operating income for 2002 is due mostly to the division’s revenue growth, offset by higher depreciation expense and increased programming expense.

The increase in depreciation expense for 2002 is primarily due to significant capital spending, primarily in 2001 and 2000, which has enabled the cable division to offer digital and broadband cable services to its subscribers; depreciation expense for 2002 also includes $5.4 million in charges for obsolete assets. The cable division began its rollout plan for these services in the third quarter of 2000. At December 31, 2002, the cable division had approximately 214,900 digital cable subscribers, representing a 30 percent penetration of the subscriber base in the markets where digital services are offered. Digital services are currently offered in markets serving 98 percent of the cable division’s subscriber base. The initial rollout plan for the new digital cable services included an offer for the cable division’s customers to obtain these services free for one year. At December 31, 2002, the cable division had 194,200 paying digital subscribers, compared to 31,000 at the end of 2001. Most of the benefits from these services began to show in the first quarter of 2002 and continued throughout the year, with the remaining portion of free one-year periods generally having ended by the close of 2002.

At December 31, 2002, the cable division had 718,000 basic subscribers, compared to 752,700 at the end of December 2001, with the decrease due primarily to the difficult economic environment over the past year; basic customer disconnects for non-payment of bills have increased significantly. At December 31, 2002, the cable division had 79,400 CableONE.net service subscribers, compared to 46,400 at the end of December 2001, due to a large increase in the Company’s cable modem deployment (offered to 93 percent of homes passed at the end of December 2002) and subscriber penetration rates. Of these subscribers, 78,100 and 32,900 were cable modem subscribers at the end of 2002 and 2001, respectively, with the remainder being dial-up subscribers.

Education Division. Education division revenue in 2002 increased 26 percent to $621.1 million, from $493.7 million in 2001. Kaplan reported operating income for the year of $20.5 million, compared to a pro forma operating loss of $13.1 million in 2001. Approximately one-third of the increase in Kaplan revenue and approximately $9 million of the increase in Kaplan operating income is from newly acquired businesses, primarily in the higher education division. Excluding goodwill amortization in 2001, a

Supplemental education includes Kaplan’s test preparation, professional training and Score! businesses. The improvement in supplemental education results for 2002 is due mostly to higher enrollments and to a lesser extent, higher prices at Kaplan’s traditional test preparation business (particularly the LSAT, MCAT and GRE prep courses), as well as higher revenues and operating income from Kaplan’s CFA® and real estate licensure preparation services. Score! also contributed to the improved results, with increased enrollment, higher prices and strong cost controls.

Higher education includes all of Kaplan’s post-secondary education businesses, including the fixed-facility colleges that were formerly part of Quest Education, as well as online post-secondary and career programs (various distance-learning businesses). Higher education results are showing significant growth due to student enrollment increases, high student retention rates and several acquisitions.

Corporate overhead represents unallocated expenses of Kaplan, Inc.’s corporate office, including expenses associated with the design and development of educational software that, if successfully completed, will benefit all of Kaplan’s business units.

Other expense comprises primarily accrued charges for stock-based incentive compensation arising from a stock option plan established for certain members of Kaplan’s management and amortization of certain intangibles. Under the stock-based incentive plan, the amount of compensation expense varies directly with the estimated fair value of Kaplan’s common stock and the number of options outstanding. For 2002 and 2001, the Company recorded expense of $34.5 million and $25.3 million, respectively, related to this plan. The increase in other expense for 2002 is attributable to an increase in stock-based incentive compensation, which is due to an increase in Kaplan’s estimated value.

Equity in Losses of Affiliates. The Company’s equity in losses of affiliates for 2002 was $19.3 million, compared to losses of $68.7 million for 2001. The improvements were primarily due to better operating results at BrassRing LLC, which accounted for approximately $13.9 million of 2002 equity in losses of affiliates, compared to $75.1 million in equity losses for 2001. The Company’s affiliate investments at the end of 2002 consisted of a 49.4 percent interest in BrassRing LLC, a 50 percent interest in the International Herald Tribune, and a 49 percent interest in Bowater Mersey Paper Company Limited.

Non-Operating Items. The Company recorded other non-operating income, net, of $28.9 million in 2002, compared to $283.7 million of non-operating income, net, for 2001. The 2002 non-operating income includes a pre-tax gain of $27.8 million on the exchange of certain cable systems in the fourth quarter of 2002 and a gain on the sale of marketable securities; these gains were offset by write-downs recorded on certain investments. The 2001 non-operating income mostly comprised gains arising from the sale and exchange of certain cable systems completed in the first quarter of 2001, offset by write-downs recorded on certain investments and a parcel of non-operating land to their estimated fair value.

A summary of non-operating income (expense) for the years ended December 29, 2002 and December 30, 2001, follows (in millions):

The Company incurred net interest expense of $33.5 million in 2002, compared to $47.5 million in 2001. At December 29, 2002, the Company had $664.8 million in borrowings outstanding at an average interest rate of 4.0 percent; at December 30, 2001, the Company had $933.1 million in borrowings outstanding.

Income Taxes. The effective tax rate was 38.8 percent for 2002, compared to 40.7 percent for 2001. Excluding the effect of the cable gain transactions, the Company’s effective rate approximated 38.7 percent for 2002 and 50.2 percent for 2001. The effective tax rate for 2002 declined primarily because the Company no longer has any permanent difference from goodwill amortization not deductible for tax purposes as a result of the adoption of SFAS 142. The Company’s effective tax rate also has declined due to an increase in operating earnings and a decrease in the overall state tax rate.

Cumulative Effect of Change in Accounting Principle. In 2002, the Company completed its SFAS 142 transitional goodwill impairment test, resulting in an after-tax impairment loss of $12.1 million, or $1.27 per share, related to PostNewsweek Tech Media (part of the magazine publishing segment). This loss is included in the Company’s 2002 results as a cumulative effect of change in accounting principle.

FINANCIAL CONDITION: CAPITAL RESOURCES AND LIQUIDITY

Acquisitions, Exchanges and Dispositions. During 2003, Kaplan acquired 13 businesses in its higher education and professional divisions for a total of $166.8 million, financed through cash and debt, with $36.7 million remaining to be paid. The largest of these was the March 2003 acquisition of the stock of Financial Training Company (FTC), for £55.3 million ($87.4 million). Headquartered in London, FTC provides test preparation services for accountants and financial services professionals, with 28 training centers in the United Kingdom as well as operations in Asia. This acquisition was financed through cash and debt, and $29.7 million remains to be paid, primarily to employees of the business. In November 2003, Kaplan acquired Dublin Business School, Ireland’s largest private undergraduate institution, serving approximately 5,000 students. Most of the purchase price for the 2003 Kaplan acquisitions was allocated to goodwill and other intangibles and property, plant and equipment.

In addition, the cable division acquired three additional systems in 2003 for $2.8 million. Most of the purchase price for these acquisitions was allocated to franchise agreements, an indefinite-lived intangible asset.

On January 1, 2003, the Company sold its 50 percent interest in the International Herald Tribune for $65 million and the Company recorded an after-tax non-operating gain of $32.3 million ($3.38 per share) in the first quarter of 2003.

During 2002, Kaplan acquired several businesses in its higher education and test preparation divisions for approximately $42.2 million. In November 2002, the Company completed a cable system exchange transaction with Time Warner Cable which consisted of the exchange by the Company of its cable system in Akron, Ohio serving about 15,500 subscribers, and $5.2 million to Time Warner Cable, for cable systems serving about 20,300 subscribers in Kansas. The non-cash, non-operating gain resulting from the exchange transaction increased net income by $16.7 million, or $1.75 per share.

During 2001, the Company completed acquisitions and exchanges totaling $422.8 million (including estimated fair value of cable systems surrendered). These principally included the purchase of Southern Maryland Newspapers, a division of Chesapeake Publishing Corporation, and a cable system exchange with AT&T Broadband. During 2001, the Company also acquired a provider of CFA® exam preparation services and a company that provides pre-certification training for real estate, insurance and securities professionals.

Southern Maryland Newspapers publishes the Maryland Independent in Charles County, Maryland; The Enterprise in St. Mary’s County, Maryland; and The Calvert Recorder in Calvert County, Maryland, with a combined total paid circulation of approximately 50,000.

The cable system exchange with AT&T Broadband was completed in March 2001 and consisted of the exchange by the Company of its cable systems in Modesto and Santa Rosa, California, and approximately $42.0 million to AT&T Broadband for cable systems serving approximately 155,000 subscribers principally located in Idaho. In a related transaction in January 2001, the Company completed the sale of a cable system serving about 15,000 subscribers in Greenwood, Indiana, for $61.9 million. The gain resulting from the cable system sale and exchange transactions increased net income by $196.5 million, or $20.69 per share. For income tax purposes, substantial components of the cable system sale and exchange transactions qualify as like-kind exchanges and therefore, a large portion of these transactions does not result in a current tax liability.

Capital Expenditures. During 2003, the Company’s capital expenditures totaled $125.6 million. The Company’s capital expenditures for 2003, 2002 and 2001 are disclosed in Note N to the Consolidated Financial Statements. The Company estimates that its capital expenditures will be in the range of $200 million to $225 million in 2004.

Kaplan Stock Compensation Plan. As discussed above, in connection with the Company’s September 2003 offer totaling $138 million for approximately 55 percent of the stock options outstanding at Kaplan, the Company paid out $118.7 million in the fourth quarter of 2003.

Investments in Marketable Equity Securities. At December 28, 2003, the fair value of the Company’s investments in marketable equity securities was $248.0 million, which includes $245.3 million in Berkshire Hathaway Inc. Class A and B common stock and $2.7 million of various common stocks of publicly traded companies with e-commerce business concentrations.

At December 28, 2003, the gross unrealized gain related to the Company’s Berkshire Hathaway Inc. stock investment totaled $60.4 million; the gross unrealized gain on this investment was $29.9 million at December 29, 2002. The Company presently intends to hold the Berkshire Hathaway stock long term.

Cost Method Investments. At December 28, 2003 and December 29, 2002, the Company held minority investments in various non-public companies. The companies represented by these investments have products or services that in most cases have potential strategic relevance to the Company’s operating units. The Company records its investment in these companies at the lower of cost or estimated fair value. During 2003 and 2002, the Company invested $0.8 million and $0.3 million, respectively, in various cost method investees. At December 28, 2003 and December 29, 2002, the carrying value of the Company’s cost method investments totaled $9.6 million and $9.5 million, respectively.

Common Stock Repurchases and Dividend Rate. During 2003, 2002 and 2001, the Company repurchased 910 shares, 1,229 shares and 714 shares, respectively, of its Class B common stock at a cost of $0.7 million, $0.8 million and $0.4 million. At December 28, 2003, the Company had authorization from the Board of Directors to purchase up to 542,800 shares of Class B common stock. The annual dividend rate for 2004 was increased to $7.00 per share, from $5.80 per share in 2003, and from $5.60 per share in 2002.

Liquidity. At December 28, 2003, the Company had $87.4 million in cash and cash equivalents, compared to $28.8 million at December 29, 2002.

At December 28, 2003, the Company had $188.3 million in commercial paper borrowings outstanding at an average interest rate of 1.1 percent with various maturities through the first quarter of 2004. In addition, the Company had outstanding $398.7 million of 5.5 percent, 10-year unsecured notes due February 2009. These notes require semiannual interest payments of $11.0 million payable on February 15 and August 15. The Company also had $44.1 million in other debt.

During 2003, the Company’s borrowings, net of repayments, decreased by $33.7 million, with the decrease primarily due to cash flow from operations. While the Company paid down $71.0 million in commercial paper borrowings during 2003, the Company also partially financed $36.7 million in acquisitions during this period.

During the third quarter of 2003, the Company replaced its $350 million 364-day revolving credit facility with a new $250 million revolving credit facility, which expires in August 2004. The Company’s five-year $350 million revolving credit facility, which expires in August 2007, remains in effect. These revolving credit facility agreements support the issuance of the Company’s short-term commercial paper and provide for general corporate purposes.

During 2003 and 2002, the Company had average borrowings outstanding of approximately $605.7 million and $793.7 million, respectively, at average annual interest rates of approximately 4.2 percent and 3.7 percent, respectively. The Company incurred net interest expense on borrowings of $26.9 million and $33.5 million during 2003 and 2002, respectively.

At December 28, 2003 and December 29, 2002, the Company had a working capital deficit of $216.0 million and $353.2 million, respectively. The Company maintains working capital levels consistent with its underlying business requirements and consistently generates cash from operations in excess of required interest or principal payments. The Company has classified all of its commercial paper borrowing obligations as a current liability at December 28, 2003 and December 29, 2002, as the Company intends to pay down commercial paper borrowings from operating cash flow. However, the Company continues to maintain the ability to refinance such obligations on a long-term basis through new debt issuance and/or its revolving credit facility agreements.

The Company’s net cash provided by operating activities, as reported in the Company’s Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows, was $337.7 million in 2003 as compared to $497.5 million in 2002. The decline is primarily due to significant payments for Kaplan stock options in 2003, and a large increase in the company’s income tax payments in 2003.

The Company expects to fund its estimated capital needs primarily through internally generated funds and, to a lesser extent, commercial paper borrowings. In management’s opinion, the Company will have ample liquidity to meet its various cash needs in 2004.

The following reflects a summary of the Company’s contractual obligations and commercial commitments as of December 28, 2003:

Contractual Obligations

Other Commercial Commitments

Other. The Company does not have any off-balance sheet arrangements or financing activities with special-purpose entities (SPEs). Transactions with related parties, as discussed in Note C to the Consolidated Financial Statements, are in the ordinary course of business and are conducted on an arm’s-length basis.

CRITICAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES AND ESTIMATES

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported in the financial statements. In preparing these financial statements, management has made their best estimates and judgments of certain amounts included in the financial statements. Actual results will inevitably differ to some extent from these estimates.

The following are accounting policies that management believes are the most important to the Company’s portrayal of the Company’s financial condition and results and require management’s most difficult, subjective or complex judgments.

Revenue Recognition and Trade Accounts Receivable, Less Estimated Returns, Doubtful Accounts and Allowances. The Company’s revenue recognition policies are described in Note A to the consolidated financial statements. Revenues from magazine retail sales are recognized on the later of delivery or the cover date, with adequate provision made for anticipated sales returns. The Company bases its estimates for sales returns on historical experience and has not experienced significant fluctuations between estimated and actual return activity. Education revenue is generally recognized ratably over the period during which educational services are delivered. For example, at Kaplan’s test preparation division, estimates of average student course length are developed for each course, along with estimates for the anticipated level of student drops and refunds from test performance guarantees, and these estimates are evaluated on an ongoing basis and adjusted as necessary. As Kaplan’s businesses and related course offerings have expanded, including distance-learning businesses, and contracts with school districts as part of its K12 business, the complexity and significance of management estimates have increased.

Accounts receivable have been reduced by an allowance for amounts that may be uncollectible in the future. This estimated allowance is based primarily on the aging category, historical trends and management’s evaluation of the financial condition of the customer. Accounts receivable also have been reduced by an estimate of advertising rate adjustments and discounts, based on estimates of advertising volumes for contract customers who are eligible for advertising rate adjustments and discounts.

Pension Costs. Excluding special termination benefits related to early retirement programs, the Company’s net pension credit was $55.1 million, $64.4 million and $76.9 million for 2003, 2002 and 2001, respectively. The Company’s pension benefit costs are actuarially determined and are impacted significantly by the Company’s assumptions related to future events, including the discount rate, expected return on plan assets and rate of compensation increases. At December 30, 2001, the Company modified certain assumptions surrounding the Company’s pension plans. Specifically, the Company reduced its assumptions on the discount rate from 7.5 percent to 7.0 percent and expected return on plan assets from 9.0 percent to 7.5 percent. These assumption changes resulted in a reduction of approximately $20 million in the Company’s net pension credit in 2002. At December 29, 2002, the Company reduced its discount rate assumption to 6.75 percent. Due to the reduction in the discount rate, lower than expected investment returns in 2002, and an amendment to the pension retirement program for certain employees at the Post effective June 1, 2003, the pension credit for 2003 declined by $9.3 million compared to 2002. At December 28, 2003, the Company reduced its discount rate assumption to 6.25 percent. Due to the reduction in the discount rate, the plan amendment from June 2003, and a reduction in the estimated actuarial gain amortization, offset by higher than expected investment returns in 2003, the pension credit for 2004 is expected to be down by about $14 million compared to 2003. For each one-half percent increase or decrease to the Company’s assumed expected return on plan assets, the pension credit increases or decreases by approximately $6.5 million. For each one-half percent increase or decrease to the Company’s assumed discount rate, the pension credit increases or decreases by approximately $5 million. The Company’s actual rate of return on plan assets was 16.7 percent in 2003, (2.3) percent in 2002, and 10.9 percent in 2001, based on plan assets at the beginning of each year. Note H to the Consolidated Financial Statements provides additional details surrounding pension costs and related assumptions.

Kaplan Stock Option Plan. The Kaplan stock option plan was adopted in 1997 and initially reserved 15 percent, or 150,000 shares of Kaplan’s common stock, for options to be granted under the plan to certain members of Kaplan management. Under the provisions of this plan, options are issued with an exercise price equal to the estimated fair value of Kaplan’s common stock, and options vest ratably over five years. Upon exercise, an option holder may either purchase vested shares at the exercise price or elect to receive cash equal to the difference between the exercise price and the then fair value. The amount of compensation expense varies directly with the estimated fair value of Kaplan’s common stock and the number of options outstanding. The estimated fair value of Kaplan’s common stock is based upon a comparison of operating results and public market values of other education companies and is determined by the Company’s compensation committee of the Board of Directors, with input from management and an independent outside valuation firm. Over the past several years, the value of education companies has fluctuated significantly, and consequently, there has been significant volatility in the amounts recorded as expense each year as well as on a quarterly basis.

In September 2003, the committee set the fair value price of Kaplan common stock at $1,625 per share, which is determined after deducting intercompany debt from Kaplan’s enterprise value. Also in September 2003, the Company announced an offer totaling $138 million for approximately 55 percent of the stock options outstanding at Kaplan. The Company’s offer included a 10 percent premium over the current valuation price of Kaplan common stock of $1,625 per share; by the end of October 2003, 100 percent of the eligible stock options were tendered. The Company paid out $118.7 million in the fourth quarter of 2003; the remainder of the payouts, related to 14,463 tendered stock options, will be made at the time of their scheduled vesting, from 2004 to 2007, if the option holder is still employed at Kaplan. Additionally, stock com-

For 2003, 2002 and 2001, the Company recorded expense of $119.1 million, $34.5 million and $25.3 million, respectively, related to this plan. In 2003 and 2002, payouts from option exercises totaled $119.6 million and $0.2 million, respectively. At December 28, 2003, the Company’s stock-based compensation accrual balance totaled $73.9 million. If Kaplan’s profits increase and the value of education companies remains relatively high in 2004, there will be significant Kaplan stock-based compensation expense again in 2004, although at an otherwise much reduced level due to the buyout offer made in September 2003. Note G to the Consolidated Financial Statements provides additional details surrounding the Kaplan Stock Option Plan.

Goodwill and Other Intangibles. The Company reviews the carrying value of goodwill and indefinite-lived intangible assets at least annually, utilizing a discounted cash flow model (in the case of the Company’s cable systems, both a discounted cash flow model and an estimated fair market value per cable subscriber approach are considered). The Company must make assumptions regarding estimated future cash flows and market values to determine a reporting unit’s estimated fair value. In reviewing the carrying value of goodwill and indefinite-lived intangible assets at the cable division, the Company aggregates its cable systems on a regional basis. If these estimates or related assumptions change in the future, the Company may be required to record an impairment charge. At December 28, 2003, the Company has $1,457.6 million in goodwill and other intangibles.

Cost Method Investments. The Company uses the cost method of accounting for its minority investments in non-public companies where it does not have significant influence over the operations and management of the investee. Most of the companies represented by these cost method investments have concentrations in Internet-related business activities. Investments are recorded at the lower of cost or fair value as estimated by management. Fair value estimates are based on a review of the investees’ product development activities, historical financial results and projected discounted cash flows. These estimates are highly judgmental, given the inherent lack of marketability of investments in private companies. The Company has recorded write-down charges on cost method investments of $1.1 million, $19.2 million and $29.4 million in 2003, 2002 and 2001, respectively. Note C to the Consolidated Financial Statements provides additional details surrounding cost method investments.

OTHER

New Accounting Pronouncements. In January 2003, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (the FASB) released Interpretation No. 46, “Consolidation of Variable Interest Entities (FIN 46). FIN 46 requires primary beneficiaries of Variable Interest Entities (VIEs) to consolidate those entities. In December 2003, the FASB published a revision to FIN 46 (FIN 46R) to clarify some of the provisions of FIN 46 and to defer the effective date of implementation for certain entities. Under the guidance of FIN 46R, entities that do not have interests in structures that are commonly referred to as SPEs are required to apply the provisions of the interpretation in financial statements for periods ending after March 14, 2004. The Company does not have any interests in VIEs, including SPEs, and therefore, FIN 46 and FIN 46R did not have any impact on the Company in 2003 and are not expected to have any impact on the Company in 2004.

REPORT OF INDEPENDENT AUDITORS

To The Board of Directors and Shareholders of The Washington Post Company:

In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements referred to under Item 15(a)(i) on page 23 and listed in the index on page 25 present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of The Washington Post Company and its subsidiaries at December 28, 2003 and December 29, 2002, and the results of their operations and their cash flows for each of the three fiscal years in the period ended December 28, 2003, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. In addition, in our opinion, the financial statement schedule referred to under Item 15(a)(i) on page 23 presents fairly, in all material respects, the information set forth therein when read in conjunction with the related consolidated financial statements. These financial statements and financial statement schedule are the responsibility of the Company’s management; our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements and financial statement schedule based on our audits. We conducted our audits of these statements in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the United States of America, which require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements, assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, and evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.

As discussed in Note A to the financial statements, the Company ceased amortizing certain goodwill and intangibles as a result of the adoption of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 142, “Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets,” effective on the first day of its 2002 fiscal year. Also as discussed in Note A, the Company adopted the fair-value-based method of accounting for stock options as outlined in Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 123, “Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation,” beginning with stock options granted in fiscal 2002 and thereafter.

PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP

Washington, D.C.

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME