Green Giant Inc. - Annual Report: 2006 (Form 10-K)
ECURITIES
AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington,
D.C. 20549
Form
10-K
[X]
|
ANNUAL
REPORT UNDER SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT
OF
1934
|
For
the fiscal year ended September 30, 2006
[
]
|
TRANSITION
REPORT UNDER SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT
OF
1934
|
For
the
transition period from _______________ to ________________
Commission
file number: 000-49687
China
Agro Sciences Corp.
(Exact
name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Florida
(State
or other jurisdiction of
incorporation
or organization)
|
33-0961490
(I.R.S.
Employer
Identification
No.)
|
101
Xinanyao Street, Jinzhou District
Dalian,
Liaoning Province
(Address
of principal executive offices)
|
PRC
116100
(Zip
Code)
|
Issuer’s
telephone number (212) 232-0120
Securities
registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
Title
of each class
|
Name
of each exchange on which registered
|
|
None
|
None
|
Securities
registered under Section 12(g) of the Exchange Act:
Common
stock, par value $0.001
(Title
of
class)
Indicate
by check mark if the registrant is a well-known seasoned issuer, as defined
in
Rule 405 of the Securities Act. Yes ___
No
X.
Indicate
by check mark if the registrant is not required to file reports pursuant
to
Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act. Yes ___
No
X
.
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to
be
filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during
the
preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required
to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements
for
the past 90 days. Yes X
No
__.
Indicate
by check mark if disclosure of delinquent filers pursuant to Item 405 of
Regulation S-K (§229.405 of this chapter) is not contained herein, and will not
be contained, to the best of registrant’s knowledge, in definitive proxy or
information statements incorporated by reference in Part III of this Form
10-K
or any amendment to this Form 10-K. [X]
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an
accelerated filer, or a non-accelerated filer. See definition of “accelerated
filer and large accelerated filer” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check
one):
Large
accelerated filer [
]
|
Accelerated
filer [ ]
|
Non-accelerated
filer [X]
|
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule
12b-2 of the Exchange Act).Yes ___
No
X
.
State
the
aggregate market value of voting and non-voting common equity held by
non-affiliates computed by reference to the price at which the common equity
was
last sold, or the average bid and asked price of such common equity, as of
the
last business day of the registrant’s most recently completed second fiscal
quarter. There was no market for our common stock.
APPLICABLE
ONLY TO REGISTRANTS INVOLVED IN BANKRUPTCY
PROCEEDINGS
DURING THE PRECEDING FIVE YEARS:
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant has filed all documents and reports
required to be filed by Sections 12, 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act of 1934
subsequent to the distribution of securities under a plan confirmed by a court.
Yes
No
.
(APPLICABLE
ONLY TO CORPORATE REGISTRANTS)
Indicate
the number of shares outstanding of each of registrant’s classes of common
stock, as of the latest practicable date. As of January 3, 2007, there were
20,050,000 shares of common stock, par value $0.001, issued and
outstanding.
DOCUMENTS
INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE
List
hereunder the following documents if incorporated by reference and the Part
of
the Form 10-K (e.g., Part I, Part II, etc.) into which the document is
incorporated: (1) Any annual report to security holders; (2) Any proxy or
information statement; and (3) Any prospectus filed pursuant to rule 424(b)
or
(c) of the Securities Act of 1933 (“Securities Act”). The listed documents
should be clearly described for identification purposes (e.g., annual report
to
security holders for fiscal year ended December 24, 1980). None.
China
Agro Sciences Corp.
TABLE
OF CONTENTS
PART
I
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2
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ITEM
1 - BUSINESS
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2
|
ITEM
1A - RISK FACTORS
|
8
|
ITEM
1B - UNRESOLVED STAFF COMMENTS
|
11
|
ITEM
2 - PROPERTIES
|
11
|
ITEM
3 - LEGAL PROCEEDINGS
|
12
|
ITEM
4 - SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS
|
12
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PART
II
|
13
|
ITEM
5 - MARKET FOR REGISTRANT’S COMMON EQUITY, RELATED STOCKHOLDER MATTERS AND
ISSUER PURCHASES OF EQUITY SECURITIES
|
13
|
ITEM
6 - SELECTED FINANCIAL DATAMANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OR PLAN OF
OPERATION
|
14
|
ITEM
7 - MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
|
15
|
ITEM
7A - QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET
RISK
|
18
|
ITEM
8 - FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND SUPPLEMENTARY DATA
|
19
|
ITEM
9 - CHANGES IN AND DISAGREEMENTS WITH ACCOUNTANTS ON ACCOUNTING
AND
FINANCIAL DISCLOSURE
|
19
|
ITEM
9A - CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
|
19
|
ITEM
9B - OTHER NFORMATION
|
19
|
|
|
PART
III
|
20
|
|
|
ITEM
10 - DIRECTORS AND EXECUTIVE OFFICERS OF THE REGISTRANT
|
20
|
ITEM
11 - EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION
|
21
|
ITEM
12 - SECURITY OWNERSHIP OF CERTAIN BENEFICIAL OWNERS AND MANAGEMENT
AND
RELATED STOCKHOLDER MATTERS
|
22
|
ITEM
13 - CERTAIN RELATIONSHIPS AND RELATED TRANSACTIONS
|
23
|
ITEM
14 - PRINCIPAL ACCOUNTANT FEES AND SERVICES
|
24
|
PART
IV
|
26
|
ITEM
15 - EXHIBITS, FINANCIAL STATEMENTS SCHEDULES
|
26
|
1
PART
I
This
Annual Report includes forward-looking statements within the meaning of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the “Exchange Act”). These statements are based
on management’s beliefs and assumptions, and on information currently available
to management. Forward-looking statements include the information concerning
possible or assumed future results of operations of the Company set forth under
the heading “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition or Plan
of Operation.” Forward-looking statements also include statements in which words
such as “expect,” “anticipate,” “intend,” “plan,” “believe,” “estimate,”
“consider” or similar expressions are used.
Forward-looking
statements are not guarantees of future performance. They involve risks,
uncertainties and assumptions. The Company’s future results and shareholder
values may differ materially from those expressed in these forward-looking
statements. Readers are cautioned not to put undue reliance on any
forward-looking statements.
ITEM
1 - BUSINESS
Business
Overview
We
were
incorporated under the name M-GAB Development Corporation in March 2001. From
inception through early 2003, our business was the development, marketing,
and
distribution of an interactive travel brochure. On May 16, 2003, we filed an
election to be treated as a business development company (“BDC”) under the
Investment Company Act of 1940 (the “1940 Act”), which became effective on the
date of filing. As a BDC we never made any investments into eligible portfolio
companies.
DaLian,
our wholly-owned subsidiary, was formed on March 10, 2006. On May 1, 2006,
DaLian merged with DHC (formerly known as China Agro Sciences Corp.), a Florida
corporation that was formed March 9, 2006 (the “Merger”). As a result of the
Merger DHC remained as the surviving entity and DaLian ceased to exist. Prior
to
DaLian’s merger with DHC, DHC acquired all the outstanding common stock of Ye
Shun International (“Ye Shun”), a company that owns all the outstanding common
stock of DaLian Runze Chemurgy Co., Ltd. (“Runze”). Ye Shun is a Hong Kong
registered enterprise. Runze is classified by the Chinese government as an
enterprise entity with 100% of its capital coming from Hong Kong. As a result
of
the Merger we terminated our status as a business development company and,
through our wholly-owned subsidiary, became a development stage company
specializing in the sale and distribution of pesticides and herbicides. Our
only
operations are conducted through our wholly-owned subsidiary, which controls
the
assets of Runze. The term “we” as used throughout this document refers to China
Agro Sciences Corp., DaLian, and the operations of Runze, which are controlled
by DHC.
Our
subsidiary owns Runze, an entity that was originally formed by the current
management and principal shareholders of Dalian Raiser Chemurgy Co., Ltd.
(“DRC”) and subsequently sold to Ye Shun. DRC is a state-appointed manufacturer
located in the Peoples Republic of China.
Mr.
Zhengquan Wang, our Chief Executive Officer, Chief Financial Officer and a
Director, is the President and Chairman of the Board of DRC. After the formation
of Runze, we initially believed DRC would be one of our primary competitors
in
the manufacturing and sale of herbicides and pesticides in China, however,
due
to certain manufacturing standards in place at our sole customer to date, Jilin
Ruiye Pesticide Co., we manufactured all of the herbicides we sold in fiscal
year 2006 at DRC’s manufacturing plant. As
discussed in more detail below, if we improve our manufacturing facilities
and/or if DRC ceases to agree to manufacture our herbicides and pesticides
then
we believe DRC will become one of our primary competitors.
2
Runze
contains all our operations and the majority of our assets. We specialize in
low
toxic pesticides and herbicides. Our primary product is the herbicide known
as
Acetochlor. Our other pesticide products include Razesor, Emamectin benzoate,
and Clethodim. Our headquarters and manufacturing facilities are located in
the
city of ZhuangHe, LiaoNing Province, Peoples Republic of China. China has the
largest agricultural market in the world, and therefore the largest pesticide
market in the world. Through the sales and distribution of its pesticide and
herbicide products, we hope to maintain a strong market share in the highly
regulated pesticide industry in China.
The
Pesticide Industry
According
to the projections of the Food and Agricultural Organization of the United
Nations and the United States Census Bureau, the global population is
experiencing increasing growth rates. The current world population of 6.1
billion is projected to increase to 7.2 billion in 2010, and 9.8 billion in
2050. The urgent need of decent food supplies has become a global issue. Under
current predictions, only 1/3 of the increasing food demand can be met by the
expansion of cultivated land, which is limited. The remaining 2/3 will largely
depend on increasing agricultural productivity. The successful implementation
of
pesticide programs is an effective method for increasing agricultural
productivity. It is estimated that every year about one third of the world’s
potential harvest is lost to damage caused by plant diseases and insect pests.
In a typical case, the lack of pesticide or its improper usage can reduce the
productivity by 25-40% in one year (compared to proper pesticide usage), and
40-60% the following year. The unique nature among growing population, food
supply, and pesticide has created a large growing market for the pesticide
industry.
China
is
the largest agricultural country in the world. Due to its population the Chinese
government is focused on its low income segment of the population, including
the
development of agriculture as a means to provide for its population. China
is
also a developing country with a serious problem of plant diseases and insect
pests. Other issues, such as the lack of modern agricultural machinery and
skills, low unit quality and productivity, and the dispersed layout of its
cultivated land, have created many challenges. The current population in China
has reached a total of 1.3 billion, and the total cultivated land remains at
95
million hectares, which is equal to 0.073 hectare per person. As a nation,
China
is using 7% of the world’s agricultural resources to support 22% of the world’s
population. Therefore, there is a need to increase productivity in the
agricultural sector. Advanced technologies, including the broader use of
pesticides, are needed. According to the Chinese Agriculture Ministry, each
year
the implementation of pesticides in China prevents the losses of over 25 million
tons of foodstuff, 400 thousand tons of cotton, 8 million tons of vegetables,
and 3.3 million tons of fruit, which are equal to 30 billion Yuan Renminbi
(“RMB” - the Chinese currency; 1 RMB equals approximately 0.1248 U.S. dollars)
in fair market value.
The
pesticide industry in China has experienced tremendous growth in the past 10
years, with its productivity almost doubled and over 100 new pesticide products
invented. According to the Centre Bureau of Product & Quality Control, the
current pesticide production in China has reached an annual output of 800
thousand tons with 20 billion RMB in value, ranking the second largest in the
world. Export of pesticides plays an important role, which returns $1.2 billion
in revenue annually. However, currently in China pesticides are only used on
60%
of the cultivated wet land and 30% of the cultivated dry land, compared to
a
full 100% in most developed countries. Among all pesticides, insecticides are
the most common, which are largely organic-phosphide-based (“OPB”) with
high
toxic contents and residues. Due to these high toxicity levels in the
insecticides it is currently anticipated that the production and usage of the
five most popular OPB insecticides, which currently represent 30% of the total
market share in the nation, will be banned sometime in 2007.
3
Outside
of China the global demand for pesticides is increasing steadily. With the
current trend in many developed countries to reduce or cease pesticide
productions, the Chinese pesticide industry has a great potential in its
long-term development.
According
to China’s National Agricultural Technology Centre, the annual sales of
Acetochlor in China will likely maintain an annual growth rate of 20-30%, and
it
is currently projected that Acetochlor will remain in production for at least
another 20 years. Currently there are over 100 different brands on sale, which
makes Acetochlor the most popular among all herbicides. Acetochlor has been
successfully applied to the vast cultivated wet land in China in recent
years.
In
2002,
the Chinese government issued a new guideline on toxic OPB pesticides. Its
purpose was to reduce toxic OPB pesticide productions and to ban sales and
usage. Pursuant to regulations, in 2003 toxic OPB pesticides could only be
applied to cotton; as of 2005 only two manufacturers have production rights
under license, with combined annual output not exceeding 26,000 tons. By 2007,
all toxic OPB pesticides will be banned, which will create a sizeable supply
shortfall. Compared to toxic OPB pesticides, Razesor, a pesticide we produce,
is
highly effective with identical results on insects, and it is
environmental-friendly with minimum toxic contents and residues. Razesor is
expected to become the best alternative to toxic OPB pesticides in China. The
manufacturing process of Razesor generates a low amount of industrial wastes,
which can be managed and creates no pollution to the environment. The potential
market for Razesor is growing in China with a total demand of 10,000 - 15,000
tons expected in the next three years. The future demand is expected to be
even
higher.
The
European Union (“EU”) has banned the usage of over 320 different pesticides,
germicides, and herbicides since December 31, 2003. Agricultural products
contaminated by related chemical residues have been forbidden to enter the
EU
market. The United States and Japan are expected to pass similar regulations,
which will create a growing market for biological pesticides. The demand for
the
most common biological pesticide, Abamectin, has been increasing over the years
with its unit prices soaring from 900 RMB/kg to 2,300 RMB/kg since March, 2004.
To address these rising prices, we have developed a substitute product for
Abamectin called Emamectin benzoate. This pesticide, which we produce (in its
solution and emulsion forms), contains minimum impurities and causes no
pollution to the environment. As noted above, it is anticipated that the Chinese
government will ban the production and usage of five most popular toxic OPB
pesticides by 2007, which will create an annual market shortfall of over 200,000
tons. Emamectin benzoate has been appointed as one of the replacement pesticides
by the Chinese National Reform and Development Committee, and the Chinese Green
Food Program has approved Emamectin benzoate’s usage on its Green Food product
lines. We believe these positive endorsements have secured a promising future
for Emamectin benzoate in the pesticide industry. We have signed an initial
agreement with Sangenta of Switzerland to cooperate in areas of Emamectin
benzoate research and development, sales, and rare material
supplies.
For
many
years in China, there have always been shortages of post-sprout herbicides.
Some
of the common herbicides, such as Sulfonylurea, cannot be dissolved naturally
in
the environment and thus become sources of pollution. The United States and
other developed countries have banned Sulfonylurea usage. With its continuing
commitment to environmental protection, China is in the process of replacing
Sulfonylurea. Sumitomo Chemical Co. Ltd of Japan has obtained the temporary
registration for its Clethodim product in China, and its Clethodim product
has
been a great sales success. The annual import of Clethodim to China reaches
a
total of 200 tons, which is not sufficient for a decent supply. We believe
the
domestic production of our Clethodim in China can replace a significant amount
of imported Clethodim and has promise as a successful export to other
countries.
4
Principal
Products and Services
We
operate through our subsidiary, Runze. Our primary business is the
manufacturing, sale and distribution of herbicides and pesticides to reduce
or
eliminate the amount of agricultural produce lost to plant diseases and insects.
We currently have four herbicides and pesticides we are either producing or
testing for future release: Acetochlor, Razesor, Emamectin benzoate, and
Clethodim.
Acetochlor
Acetochlor
is currently the world’s eighth most popular herbicide in terms of sales. It is
highly productive during the pre-sprout stage of agricultural production and
is
currently the only product that we produce in large industrial-use quantities.
Acetochlor is widely used during the growing of soybeans, corn, peanuts, and
vegetables. Acetochlor can eliminate most types of weeds with minimum toxic
contents and residues, and helps to stop weeds from growing in and around the
crop. Acetochlor poses no threat to humans or livestock. Due to its
effectiveness and relatively low cost, Acetochlor has gained tremendous
popularity in China. The annual output of Acetochlor in China has reached 20,000
tons, which provides protection to over 12 million hectares of cultivated land.
In
October, 2005, we completed construction on an Acetochlor manufacturing facility
with a 5,000-ton annual capacity. However, during the fiscal year ended
September, 2006, due to the lack of certain environmental permits and the
failure of our manufacturing facility to meet the manufacturing standards of
our
only customer, Jilin Ruiye Pesticide Co., a third-party located in China, we
manufactured all the Acetochlor we produced at the manufacturing plant of DRC,
a
related third-party. We hope to obtain the appropriate environmental permits
during fiscal year 2007. Additionally, according to Jilin Ruiye Pesticide Co.,
our manufacturing facility lacks the quality control procedures that they
require for the production of the products they sell. In the future we hope
to
improve the conditions at our manufacturing plant in order to begin producing
Acetochlor at the facility. At some in the future we hope to operate the
facility at full capacity to supply Acetochlor to the Chinese market. We have
future plans to utilize this facility to manufacture other Acetochlor-derived
products, which will have applications in other areas. During fiscal year 2006
we sold 4,100 tons of Acetochlor.
Razesor
Razesor
is a pesticide introduced by DRC into the Chinese pesticide market. DRC has
a
Chinese patent and a PCT patent (PCT # 02128312.5), which is a patent issued
by
the World Intellectual Property Organization pursuant to the Patent Cooperation
Treaty.
The
advanced technology used to manufacture Razesor ensures stable output of the
pesticide with high product purity. The manufacturing process used generates
only a small amount of waste and the raw materials used are easily obtainable
in
China, keeping production costs low. We hope to obtain a license from DRC to
manufacture and sell Razesor.
Razesor
is a general pesticide that is highly effective against Coleoptera insects
and
insects with developed resistance to some common pesticides. Razesor has been
widely applied to rice, cotton, vegetable, tobacco, potato, tea and corn.
Razesor eliminates the insects and their eggs by destroying the insect’s central
nervous system.
Emamectin
benzoate
Emamcetin
benzoate is a new half-synthesized antibiotic biological pesticide with low
toxic contents and no residue. Emamectin benzoate intensifies the functional
activities of an insect’s nerve cells
and
undermines the insect’s cellular active functions, causing irreversible
paralysis, with most results occurring 3-4 days from initial usage. Emamcetin
benzoate’s typical usage is only 1 gram per hectare and remains 72-100%
effective up to 15 days after initially applied. The pesticide poses no harm
to
useful insects and bees, which is very helpful in quantitative insect control.
5
Clethodim
Clethodim
is a post-sprout herbicide. It is suitable for over 40 different industrial
crops such as soybeans, peanuts, and cotton. As an herbicide it effectively
eliminates almost all types of weeds, both perpetual and perennial. Clethodim
is
environmentally-friendly with low toxic contents and no cumulated residue.
The
typical usage of Clethodim is 3.6-4.8 grams per hectare and can be used in
conjunction with other more common herbicides.
Sales
and Marketing Strategy
Our
original sales and marketing strategy involved the use of a sophisticated sales
and marketing network in China developed by DRC.. We believed this network
would
give us access to the vast rural areas of China and the ability to provide
products and supports to millions of agricultural producers and the land they
farm. However, in order to begin selling our products and generate revenue
in
the near term we began selling Acetochlor to Jilin Ruiye Pesticide Co., an
unrelated third party company that came to us, not through DRC’s marketing
network, but through Mr. Wang’s connections in the herbicide and pesticide
industry. Therefore, for the foreseeable future we will concentrate on supplying
our product(s) to Jilin Ruiye Pesticide Co., and look for additional sales
channels utilizing Mr. Wang’s connections in the industry and not through any
marketing network.
Research
and Development
From
our
inception we have emphasized recruiting and development of quality employees.
Today we have a strong team of experts, specializing in agriculture protection,
fine chemical synthesis, and chemical engineering. We hope to obtain
state-of--the-art equipment and form a strong coalition with many advanced
research institutes, in order to become one of the most technologically-advanced
pesticide manufactures in the China, setting industry standards in product
research and development.
Distribution
As
noted
above, we are currently only selling one product, Acetochlor, to one customer,
Jilin Ruiye Pesticide Co. For the foreseeable future we plan to distribute
our
products primarily through Mr. Wang’s connections in the pesticide and herbicide
industry in China.
As
for
distribution abroad, we will face mandatory governmental and regulatory
regulations to distribute our products abroad. These stipulations can and may
include registering with the proper government boards, provincial and local
regulatory bodies, and other various groups which monitor the distribution
of
pesticide products.
6
Competition
We
specialize in the sales and distribution of herbicides and pesticides. We
compete with other herbicide and pesticide for distributors and customers,
primarily in China. Our primary competitors in China include Jiangsu Ludelai
Co., Ltd., Hebei Xuanhua Pesticide Co., Ltd., and Jiangsu Nantong Jiangshan
Pesticide Co., Ltd., As noted above, we initially believed DRC would be one
of
our primary competitors in the manufacturing and sale of herbicides and
pesticides in China, however, due to certain manufacturing standards in place
at
our sole customer to date, Jilin Ruiye Pesticide Co., we manufactured all
of the
herbicides we sold in fiscal year 2006 at DRC’s manufacturing plant and
currently do not consider them to be one of our competitors. Mr.
Zhengquan Wang, our Chief Executive Officer, Chief Financial Officer and
a
Director, is the President and Chairman of the Board of DRC. Many of the
herbicide/pesticide companies with whom we compete, including those listed
herein, have greater financial and technical resources than those available
to
us. Accordingly, these competitors may be able to spend greater amounts on
the
manufacturing of pesticides and herbicides and also on research and development
of new products. In addition, they may be able to afford more technical
expertise in the development of new products. This competition could result
in
competitors having herbicides and pesticides of greater quality and interest
to
prospective customers. This competition could adversely impact our ability
to
acquire additional customers.
Sources
and Availability of Raw Materials
Our
raw
materials primarily consist of chemicals used to produce our various herbicides
and pesticides. Our primary suppliers of these chemicals include Dalian Huachang
Trade Corporation, Zhipeng Chemistry Corp., Dongfeng Tianze Chemistry Corp.,
and
Liangyang Baita Commodity Corp. All our products are obtained domestically in
China and are readily available.
Dependence
on a Few Customers
During
fiscal year 2006, we only sold one product, Acetochlor, and only sold that
product to one customer, Jilin Ruiye Pesticide Co. We are currently seeking
additional customers for our products, however, until then, if Jilin Ruiye
Pesticide Co. ceased to purchase Acetochlor from us we would not have any sales
of our products. During fiscal year 2007 we hope to sell to more than one
customer and to sell more than one product, but this would likely be contingent
upon us obtaining the necessary environmental permits for our manufacturing
facility and upgrading our quality control procedures at the facility to help
ensure we meet the quality control procedures of our customers.
Intellectual
Property
We
previously reported that we own a Chinese patent and a PCT patent (PCT #
02128312.5), which is a patent issued by the World Intellectual Property
Organization pursuant to the Patent Cooperation Treaty, on
the
Razesor pesticide. This disclosure was in error. This patent is owned by DRC
and
not us. We currently do not have any patents on our products.
Government
Approvals
All
domestic herbicide and pesticide manufacturers in China will be required to
undergo a Good Manufacturing Practices Assessment in the next two years. We
believe this assessment process will significantly reduce the number of
herbicide and pesticide manufacturers from the current 2,000 to a group of
about
50-60 strong manufacturers. We believe we will be one of these manufacturers.
This will reduce the number of competitors in the domestic industry.
As
for
distribution abroad, we will face mandatory governmental and regulatory
regulations to distribute our products abroad. These stipulations can and may
include registering with the proper government boards, provincial and local
regulatory bodies, and other various groups which monitor the distribution
of
pesticide products.
7
Government
Regulation
The
herbicide and pesticide industry in China is regulated by the State
Environmental Protection Administration of China, but the current regulations
are not stringent. As mentioned above, all companies in our industry will
undergo a GMP Assessment and we expect the regulation of our industry will
increase in the future, but we believe we will be able to meet these
requirements. The expected additional costs of future compliance has been
factored in by management going forward.
Environmental
Compliance
Although
we are aware of the impact our products have on the environment and attempt
to
make environmentally-friendly products, we are not currently heavily regulated
in the China in terms of environmental compliance. However, we expect these
regulations to increase in the future and do not believe we will have any
material issues meeting any new environmental compliance regulations in the
future.
Employees
As
of
September 30, 2006, we employed a total of 128 full-time employees, 13 of which
were executives, 10 are managers in charge of overseeing the 78 employees we
employ that are engaged in manufacturing our products, 17 are involved in sales,
and the remaining 10 are involved with human resources and administration.
ITEM
1A - RISK FACTORS
On
at
least an annual basis, we are required to provide our shareholders with a
statement of risk factors and other considerations for their review. These
risk
factors and other considerations include:
Our
manufacturing plants are located in China and our pesticide and herbicide
production, sale and distribution is subject to Chinese
regulation.
Economic
reforms adopted by the Chinese government have had a positive effect on the
economic development of the country, but the government could change these
economic reforms or any of the legal systems at any time. This could either
benefit or damage our operations and profitability. Some of the things that
could have this effect are: i) level of government involvement in the economy;
ii) control of foreign exchange; methods of allocating resources; iv)
international trade restrictions; and v) international conflict. Additionally,
as a pesticide and herbicide manufacturer located in China, we are a
state-licensed company and facility and subject to Chinese regulation and
environmental laws. The Chinese government has been active in regulating the
pesticide industry. If we were to lose our state-licensed status we would no
longer be able to manufacture herbicides or pesticides in China, which is our
sole operation.
We
depend upon governmental laws and regulations that may be changed in ways that
hurt our business.
Our
business and products are subject to government regulations mandating the use
of
pesticides and herbicides in China and other countries. Changes in the laws
or
regulations in China, or other countries we sell into, that govern or apply
to
our operations could have a materially adverse effect on our business. For
example, the law could change so as to prohibit the use of certain chemical
agents in herbicides and pesticides. If our herbicides or pesticides contained
that chemical agent then such a change would reduce our productivity of that
product.
8
The
Chinese government exerts substantial influence over the manner in which we
must
conduct our business activities.
China
only recently has permitted provincial and local economic autonomy and private
economic activities. Chinese government has exercised and continues to exercise
substantial control over virtually every sector of the Chinese economy through
regulation and state ownership. Our ability to operate in China may be harmed
by
changes in its laws and regulations, including those relating to taxation,
import and export tariffs, environmental regulations, land use rights, property
and other matters. Currently, our only manufacturing facility does not have
current environmental permits and is not operational, which has caused us to
manufacture our product(s) at DRC’s manufacturing facility. We hope to obtain
appropriate permits during fiscal year 2007, but there is no assurance this
will
occur. Additionally, even if we obtain appropriate permits, the central or
local
governments of these jurisdictions may impose new, stricter regulations or
interpretations of existing regulations that would require additional
expenditures and efforts on our part to ensure our compliance with such
regulations or interpretations.
Accordingly,
government actions in the future, including any decision not to continue to
support recent economic reforms and to return to a more centrally planned
economy or regional or local variations in the implementation of economic
policies, could have a significant effect on economic conditions in China or
particular regions thereof, and could require us to divest ourselves of any
interest we then hold in Chinese properties or joint ventures.
Future
inflation in China may inhibit our activity to conduct business in
China.
In
recent
years, the Chinese economy has experienced periods of rapid expansion and high
rates of inflation. During the past ten years, the rate of inflation in China
has been as high as 20.7% and as low as -2.2%. These factors have led to the
adoption by Chinese government, from time to time, of various corrective
measures designed to restrict the availability of credit or regulate growth
and
contain inflation. While inflation has been more moderate since 1995, high
inflation may in the future cause Chinese government to impose controls on
credit and/or prices, or to take other action, which could inhibit economic
activity in China, and thereby harm the market for our products.
Restrictions
on currency exchange may limit our ability to receive and use our revenues
effectively.
The
majority of our revenues will be settled in Renminbi and U.S. Dollars, and
any
future restrictions on currency exchanges may limit our ability to use revenue
generated in Renminbi to fund any future business activities outside China
or to
make dividend or other payments in U.S. dollars. Although the Chinese government
introduced regulations in 1996 to allow greater convertibility of the Renminbi
for current account transactions, significant restrictions still remain,
including primarily the restriction that foreign-invested enterprises may only
buy, sell or remit foreign currencies after providing valid commercial
documents, at those banks in China authorized to conduct foreign exchange
business. In addition, conversion of Renminbi for capital account items,
including direct investment and loans, is subject to governmental approval
in
China, and companies are required to open and maintain separate foreign exchange
accounts for capital account items. We cannot be certain that the Chinese
regulatory authorities will not impose more stringent restrictions on the
convertibility of the Renminbi.
9
The
value of our securities will be affected by the foreign exchange rate between
U.S. dollars and Renminbi.
The
value
of our common stock will be affected by the foreign exchange rate between U.S.
dollars and Renminbi, and between those currencies and other currencies in
which
our sales may be denominated. For example, to the extent that we need to convert
U.S. dollars into Renminbi for our operational needs and should the Renminbi
appreciate against the U.S. dollar at that time, our financial position, the
business of the Company, and the price of our common stock may be harmed.
Conversely, if we decide to convert our Renminbi into U.S. dollars for the
purpose of declaring dividends on our common stock or for other business
purposes and the U.S. dollar appreciates against the Renminbi, the U.S. dollar
equivalent of our earnings from our subsidiaries in China would be
reduced.
Currently,
we manufacture all of our products at DRC’s manufacturing
facility.
Due
to
due to certain manufacturing standards required by our sole customer to date,
Jilin Ruiye Pesticide Co., and our lack of permits related to environmental
regulations, we manufactured all of the herbicides we sold in fiscal year 2006
at DRC’s manufacturing plant because our manufacturing facility does not meet
those standards. The manufacturing standards that Jilin Ruiye claims our
manufacturing facility does not meet relate to quality control. Therefore,
for
the foreseeable future we will need to manufacture our product(s) at DRC’s
manufacturing facility. Under our agreement with DRC we paid DRC $100 per one
ton of product we produced at their facility. This total cost was approximately
$524,000 for the twelve months ended September 30, 2006. We believe these costs
would be significantly higher if we were forced to use an unrelated third party
manufacturing facility to manufacture our products, likely $1.5 million to
$2
million higher based on the amount of product we manufactured in the twelve
months ended September 30, 2006. Based on these factors, if DRC ceased to allow
us to manufacture our products at their facility we could not meet Jilin Ruiye’s
strict manufacturing standards and would have to either cease selling our
products to Jilin Ruiye, our sole customer, or pay another manufacturing
facility a much higher manufacturing fee to manufacture our product, if we
could
even locate a facility to use. Any of these issues would have a significant
impact on our revenues and our ability to continue as an operating company.
Although we plan on continuing to use DRC’s facilities until we obtain all
necessary environmental permits for our manufacturing facility and to improve
our quality control procedures to meet Jilin Ruiye’s standards, there is no
assurance we will be successful in either of these ventures.
Currently,
we only have one customer for our products.
Currently,
we only have one customer for our products, Jilin Ruiye Pesticide Co., an
unrelated third party located in China. If Jilin Ruiye ceased purchasing our
product(s) then we would have no revenue from sales of our products, which
would
have a significant impact on our ability to continue as an operating company.
We
are currently looking for additional sales channels utilizing Mr. Wang’s
connections in the industry but there is no assurance we will be
successful.
We
give no assurances that any plans for future expansion will be
implemented.
We
plan
on improving our current Acetochlor manufacturing facility to meet stricter
manufacturing standards. In order to accomplish this we must obtain certain
environmental permits and improve the quality control procedures at our
facility. However, we have not made any definitive plans or signed any binding
agreements to improve this facility. We may decide to use operating income
to
finance these expenditures, which would reduce our operating capital.
10
We
have a
limited operating history and limited historical financial information upon
which you may evaluate our performance.
We
are in
our early stages of development and face risks associated with a new company
in
a growth industry. We may not successfully address these risks and uncertainties
or successfully implement our operating strategies. If we fail to do so, it
could materially harm our business to the point of having to cease operations
and could impair the value of our common stock to the point investors may lose
their entire investment. Even if we accomplish these objectives, we may not
generate positive cash flows or the profits we anticipate in the
future.
We
will face a lot of competition, some of which may be better capitalized and
more
experienced than us.
We
face
competition in the herbicide and pesticide industry. Although we view ourselves
in a favorable position vis-à-vis our competition, some of the other herbicide
and pesticide producing companies that sell into our markets may be more
successful than us and/or have more experience and money that we do. This
additional experience and money may enable our competitors to produce more
effective herbicides and/or pesticides and be sell their product with more
success than we are able to, which would decrease our sales.
Our
business is largely subject to the uncertain legal environment in China and
your
legal protection could be limited.
The
Chinese legal system is a civil law system based on written statutes. Unlike
common law systems, it is a system in which precedents set in earlier legal
cases are not generally used. The overall effect of legislation enacted over
the
past 20 years has been to enhance the protections afforded to foreign invested
enterprises in China. However, these laws, regulations and legal requirements
are relatively recent and are evolving rapidly, and their interpretation and
enforcement involve uncertainties. These uncertainties could limit the legal
protections available to foreign investors, such as the right of foreign
invested enterprises to hold licenses and permits such as requisite business
licenses. In addition, some of our executive officers and our directors may
be
residents of China and not of the United States, and substantially all the
assets of these persons are located outside the U.S. As a result, it could
be
difficult for investors to affect service of process in the United States,
or to
enforce a judgment obtained in the United States against us or any of these
persons.
ITEM
1B - UNRESOLVED STAFF COMMENTS
This
Item
is not applicable to us as we are not an accelerated filer, a large accelerated
filer, or a well-seasoned issuer; however, we have not received written comments
from the Commission staff regarding our periodic or current reports under the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934 within the last 180 days before the end of
our
last fiscal year.
ITEM
2 - PROPERTIES
Our
executive offices in the United States are not yet open. Currently our
operations are conducted out of the offices of our manufacturing facility owned
by Runze, our subsidiary, located in the city of ZhuangHe, LiaoNing Province,
China. The manufacturing facility is approximately 128,291 square feet, with
2,000 square feet being used for our executive offices. We own this facility
and
therefore do not make any rent payments on this facility. Due to the lack of
certain environmental permits and the manufacturing standards of our only
customer, Jilin Ruiye Pesticide Co., a third-party located in China, we did
not
utilize our manufacturing facility to produce any of our products. Instead,
we
manufactured all the
11
Acetochlor
we produced at the manufacturing plant of DRC, a related third-party. We hope
to
obtain the appropriate environmental permits during fiscal year 2007.
Additionally, according to Jilin Ruiye Pesticide Co., our manufacturing facility
lacks the quality control procedures that they require for the production of
the
products they sell. In the future we hope to improve the conditions at our
manufacturing plant in order to begin producing Acetochlor at the facility.
ITEM
3 - LEGAL PROCEEDINGS
We
are
not a party to or otherwise involved in any legal proceedings.
ITEM
4 - SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS
No
matters were submitted to a vote of the security holders during the three month
period ended September 30, 2006.
12
PART
II
ITEM
5 - MARKET FOR REGISTRANT’S COMMON EQUITY, RELATED STOCKHOLDER MATTERS AND
ISSUER PURCHASES OF EQUITY SECURITIES
During
the quarter ended March 31, 2005, a market maker filed an application to list
our securities on the OTC Bulletin Board of the National Association of
Securities Dealers, Inc. On October 10, 2005, we were informed by the NASD
that our common stock was approved by the NASD for trading on the OTC Bulletin
Board Our trading symbol is MGBD. Following the DHC merger transaction and
our name change our trading symbol changed to CHAS. Our common stock has traded
very minimal amounts since we were listed on the OTC Bulletin Board and there
is
no assurance that there will be liquidity in the common stock.
The
following table sets forth the high and low bid information for each quarter
within the two most recent fiscal years, as provided by the NASDAQ Stock
Markets, Inc. The information reflects prices between dealers, and does not
include retail markup, markdown, or commission, and may not represent actual
transactions.
Fiscal Year Ended |
Bid
Prices
|
|||||
September
30,
|
Period
|
High
|
Low
|
|||
2004
|
First
Quarter
|
N/A
|
N/A
|
|||
Second
Quarter
|
N/A
|
N/A
|
||||
Third
Quarter
|
N/A
|
N/A
|
||||
Fourth
Quarter
|
N/A
|
N/A
|
||||
2005
|
First
Quarter
|
N/A
|
N/A
|
|||
Second
Quarter
|
N/A
|
N/A
|
||||
Third
Quarter
|
N/A
|
N/A
|
||||
Fourth
Quarter
|
$
-
|
$
-
|
||||
2006
|
First
Quarter
|
N/A
|
N/A
|
|||
Second
Quarter
|
N/A
|
N/A
|
||||
Third
Quarter
|
$2.30
|
$0.50
|
||||
Fourth
Quarter
|
$1.75
|
$1.05
|
||||
2007
|
First
Quarter
|
$1.40
|
$1.10
|
|||
Second
Quarter (through January 3, 2007)
|
$1.18
|
$1.17
|
The
Securities Enforcement and Penny Stock Reform Act of 1990 requires additional
disclosure relating to the market for penny stocks in connection with trades
in
any stock defined as a penny stock. The Commission has adopted regulations
that
generally define a penny stock to be any equity security that has a market
price
of less than $5.00 per share, subject to a few exceptions which we do not meet.
Unless an exception is available, the regulations require the delivery, prior
to
any transaction involving a penny stock, of a disclosure schedule explaining
the
penny stock market and the risks associated therewith.
13
There
are
currently no outstanding options
or
warrants to purchase, or securities convertible into, shares of our common
stock. The warrants and stock options that were previously issued by us were
cancelled pursuant to the terms of the DHC transaction.
The
number of holders of record of shares of our common stock is one hundred twenty
three (123).
There
have been no cash dividends declared on our common stock. Dividends are declared
at the sole discretion of our Board of Directors.
As
noted
above, our directors and shareholders had approved the 2001 Plan and the 2004
Plan but both these Plans were cancelled pursuant to the terms of the DHC merger
agreement.
ITEM
6 - SELECTED FINANCIAL DATA
China
Agro Sciences Corp. (1)
|
For
the Years Ended September 30,
|
|||||||||||||||
2006
|
2005
|
2004
|
2003
|
2002
|
||||||||||||
Statement
of Operations Data:
|
||||||||||||||||
Total
revenues
|
$
|
12,749,788
|
-
|
n/a | n/a | n/a | ||||||||||
Net
income (loss)
|
2,202,804
|
(287,204
|
)
|
n/a | n/a | n/a | ||||||||||
Balance
Sheet Data:
|
||||||||||||||||
Current
assets
|
$
|
2,537,925
|
252,708
|
n/a | n/a | n/a | ||||||||||
Total
assets
|
8,158,628
|
6,014,573
|
n/a | n/a | n/a | |||||||||||
Current
liabilities
|
2,509,855
|
2,504,078
|
n/a | n/a | n/a | |||||||||||
Total
liabilities
|
2,509,855
|
2,815,144
|
n/a | n/a | n/a | |||||||||||
Total
stockholders’ equity (deficit)
|
5,648,773
|
3,199,429
|
n/a | n/a | n/a | |||||||||||
Total
dividends per common share
|
-
0 -
|
-
0 -
|
n/a | n/a | n/a |
(1)
|
The
selected financial data included in this Section is the financial
data for
Ye Shun International, which, with its subsidiary, Runze, contains
all the
operations of the merged company, Dalian Holding Corp. (now China
Agro
Sciences Corp.).
|
14
ITEM
7 - MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF
OPERATION
Our
Management’s Discussion and Analysis contains not only statements that are
historical facts, but also statements that are forward-looking (within the
meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933 and Section 21E of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934). Forward-looking statements are, by their
very
nature, uncertain and risky. These risks and uncertainties include
international, national and local general economic and market conditions;
demographic changes; our ability to sustain, manage, or forecast growth; our
ability to successfully make and integrate acquisitions; existing government
regulations and changes in, or the failure to comply with, government
regulations; adverse publicity; competition; fluctuations and difficulty in
forecasting operating results; changes in business strategy or development
plans; business disruptions; the ability to attract and retain qualified
personnel; the ability to protect technology; and other risks that might be
detailed from time to time in our filings with the Securities and Exchange
Commission.
Although
the forward-looking statements in this Annual Report reflect the good faith
judgment of our management, such statements can only be based on facts and
factors currently known by them. Consequently, and because forward-looking
statements are inherently subject to risks and uncertainties, the actual results
and outcomes may differ materially from the results and outcomes discussed
in
the forward-looking statements. You are urged to carefully review and consider
the various disclosures made by us in this report and in our other reports
as we
attempt to advise interested parties of the risks and factors that may affect
our business, financial condition, and results of operations and
prospects.
Summary
Overview
After
the
merger transaction between our subsidiary, Dalian Acquisition Corp. (“Dalian”),
and Dalian Holding Corp. (“DHC”), all of our operations are conducted through
our subsidiary, DHC, which conducts all of its operations through its
subsidiary, Ye Shun, and its wholly-owned subsidiary, Runze. Therefore, since
our relevant operations post merger are conducted through Ye Shun and Runze
the
discussion herein relates to the operations of those two entities.
Ye
Shun
is a Hong Kong registered enterprise that has its ownership in Runze as its
primary asset. Runze is a state-appointed pesticide manufacturer in China.
Through Runze, we specialize in the manufacturing of various pesticides and
herbicides, particularly the herbicide Acetochlor. During the fiscal year ended
September 30, 2006, we only sold one product, Acetochlor, and we sold all our
Acetochlor to one customer, Jilin Ruiye Pesticide Co. Additionally, all the
Acetochlor we manufactured was at the manufacturing facilities of Dalian Raiser
Chemurgy Co., Ltd. (“DRC”), a related-party where our sole officer and Director
is the President and Chairman of the Board. Although we plan to obtain the
necessary environmental permits and improve the quality control procedures
at
our manufacturing facility during fiscal year 2007, we currently anticipate
manufacturing the majority of our product(s) at DRC’s production facility during
fiscal year 2007.
Results
of Operations
Introduction
During
the year ended September 30, 2005, our primary business consisted of investing
in companies in industries that we considered to be in growth industries. In
August 2002, we acquired 25% of Runze’s outstanding common stock, and then
acquired the remaining 75% in November 2005. Therefore, since our ownership
in
Runze was only 25% as of September 30, 2005, Runze’s financial information was
not consolidated with our financial statements for this period. However, our
financial statements for the year ended September 30, 2006 are consolidated
with
Runze’s since we acquired the remaining 75% of Runze’s common stock in November
2005. After our acquisition of the remaining 75% of Runze’s common stock our
operations consisted of Runze’s operations, which consist of the in the
manufacturing, production, sales, and distribution of various herbicides and
pesticides. During the year ended September 30, 2006 sales of these products
generated $12,749,788, all to one customer, Jilin Ruiye Pesticide Co., located
in China.
15
Year
ended September 30, 2006 compared to year ended September 30,
2005
Revenues,
Expenses and Loss from Operations
We
had
revenue of $12,749,788for the year ended September 30, 2006 compared to no
revenue for the year ended September 30, 2005. Our general and administrative
expenses, and net loss for the years ended September 30, 2006 and September
30,
2005, respectively, are as follows:
September
30, 2006
|
September
30, 2005
|
Percentage
Change
|
||||||||
Revenue
|
$
|
12,749,788
|
-
|
N/A
|
||||||
Cost
of Sales
|
10,187,089
|
-
|
N/A
|
|||||||
General
and Administrative Expenses
|
1,015,634
|
287,204
|
218
|
%
|
||||||
Government
Grant
|
(655,739
|
)
|
-
|
N/A
|
||||||
Net
Income (Loss)
|
$
|
2,202,804
|
(287,204
|
)
|
N/A
|
Revenues
and Income (Loss) from Operations
Our
revenues went from $0 for the year ended September 30, 2005 to $12,749,788
for
the year ended September 30, 2006. As noted above, this significant increase
in
revenue was due to our acquisition of Runze and the subsequent sale of Runze’s
herbicide and pesticide products to one customer, Jilin Ruiye Pesticide Co.,
located in China. All of our $12,749,788 in revenue was derived from sales
by
Runze of Acetochlor, an herbicide. In addition to the revenue generated from
our
sales of Acetochlor we also received a government grant in the amount of
$655,738. This grant was given to us by the local government where we are
located under a small business program for the purpose of developing our
manufacturing plant and for research and development.
Our
cost
of sales for the year ended September 30, 2006, totaled $10,187,089, compared
to
$0 for the year ended September 30, 2006. The cost of sales for the year ended
September 30, 2006, consisted primarily of costs associated with the acquisition
of raw materials. Included in cost of sales was also the money we paid to DRC
for the use of their manufacturing facilities to manufacture our products.
Under
our agreement with DRC we paid DRC $100 per one ton of product we produced
at
their facility. This total cost was approximately $524,000 for the twelve months
ended September 30, 2006. We believe these costs would be significantly higher
if we were forced to use an unrelated third party manufacturing facility to
manufacture our products, likely $1.5 million to $2 million higher based on
the
amount of product we manufactured in the twelve months ended September 30,
2006.
Our
general and administrative expenses of $1,015,634 for the year ended September
30, 2006 consisted primarily of $291,250 in costs of going public, $175,000
in
property leases, $179,211 in depreciation expenses, $33,828 in salaries, and
$20,322 in property taxes. This is compared to $287,204 for the year ended
September 30, 2005, which consisted primarily of property leases and salaries.
16
Net
Income (Loss)
Our
net
income (loss) for the year ended September 30, 2006, was $2,202,804, compared
to
($287,204) for the year ended September 30, 2005. As noted above, this
significant change in net income (loss) is due to our acquisition of Runze,
and
the revenue generated by Runze’s subsequent sale of its herbicide, Acetochlor.
For the year ended September 30, 2005, our net income (loss) consisted entirely
of our general and administrative expenses.
Liquidity
and Capital Resources
Introduction
During
the year ended September 30, 2006 we generated positive operating cash flows,
but did not do so for the year ended September 30, 2005. Cash totaled $103,817
and $77,250 at September 30, 2006 and 2005, respectively.
Our
cash,
current assets, total assets, current liabilities, and total liabilities as
of
September 30, 2006 and 2005,
respectively, are as follows:
September
30, 2006
|
September
30, 2005
|
Change
|
||||||||
Cash
|
$
|
103,817
|
77,250
|
26,567
|
||||||
Total
Current Assets
|
2,537,925
|
252,708
|
2,285,217
|
|||||||
Total
Assets
|
8,158,628
|
6,014,573
|
2,423,964
|
|||||||
Total
Current Liabilities
|
2,509,855
|
2,504,078
|
5,777
|
|||||||
Total
Liabilities
|
$
|
2,509,855
|
2,815,144
|
305,289
|
Sources
and Uses of Cash
Operations
Our
net
cash provided by (used in) operating activities for the year ended September
30,
2006 totaled $1,091,471, compared to $654,263 for the same period one year
ago.
We anticipate that both our cash generated from operations and used for
operations will continue to increase as the operations from Runze continue
to
increase. Until that time we believe this figure will be fairly indicative
our
cash generation and cash used for operations in a year period.
Investments
Our
investing activities for the year ended September 30, 2006 consisted of the
acquisition of property and equipment in the amount of ($317,958). During the
year ended September 30, 2005, we had investing activities, also related to
the
acquisition of property and equipment, totaling ($632,826).
Financing
17
During
the year ended September 30, 2006, our financing activities totaled
$997,083, consisting of $311,066 in a grant given in lieu of repayment of a
prior year loan from the local government and 686,017 in loans from an
affiliated company. For the year ended September 30, 2005, our financing
activities totaled $17,310, consisting of ($363,000) related to a short term
bank loan, $311,066 related to a loan from a local government agency in China,
and $69,244 from a loan from an affiliate company.
Critical
Accounting Policies
The
preparation of our financial statements in conformity with accounting principles
generally accepted in the United States of America requires our management
to
make certain estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of
assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities
at
the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and
expenses during the reporting period. As such, in accordance with the use of
accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America, our
actual realized results may differ from management’s initial estimates as
reported. A summary of our significant accounting policies are located in the
notes to the financial statements which are an integral component of this
filing.
Off-balance
Sheet Arrangements
We
have
no off-balance sheet arrangements that are reasonably likely to have a current
or future effect on our financial condition, changes in financial condition,
revenues or expenses, results of operations, liquidity, capital expenditures
or
capital resources that is deemed by our management to be material to
investors.
Contractual
Obligations
Payments
due by period
|
||||||||||||||||
Obligations
|
Total
|
1
Year
|
1-3
Years
|
3-5
Years
|
5
Years
|
|||||||||||
Long-Term
Debt Obligations
|
||||||||||||||||
Capital
Lease Obligations
|
||||||||||||||||
Operating
Lease Obligations
|
||||||||||||||||
Purchase
Obligations
|
||||||||||||||||
Other
Long-Term Liabilities
|
||||||||||||||||
Total
Contractual Obligations
|
ITEM
7A - QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET
RISK
Our
primary operations are located in China. As a result we are exposed to gains
and
losses resulting from fluctuations in foreign currency exchange rates relating
to certain sales and product purchases. We are also exposed to foreign currency
gains and losses resulting from domestic transactions that are not denominated
in U.S. dollars, and to fluctuations in interest rates related to our variable
rate debt. Furthermore, we are exposed to gains and losses resulting from the
effect that fluctuations in foreign currency exchange rates have on the reported
results in our consolidated financial statements due to the translation of
the
operating results and financial position.
Our
primary financial instruments are cash in banks and money market instruments.
We
do not believe that these instruments are subject to material potential
near-term losses in future earnings from reasonably possible near-term changes
in market rates or prices. We do not have derivative financial instruments
for
speculative or trading purposes.
18
ITEM
8 -
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
AND
SUPPLEMENTARY DATA
Index
to Financial Statements
|
|
Report
of Independent Certified Public Accountants
|
|
Consolidated
Balance Sheet as of September 30, 2006
|
F-1
|
Consolidated
Statement of Operations for the years ended September 30, 2006 and
2005
|
F-2
|
Statement
of Changes in Stockholders’ Equity
|
F-3
|
Consolidated
Statements of Cash Flows for the years ended September 30, 2006 and
2005
|
F-4
|
Notes
to Financial Statements
|
F-5
|
ITEM
9 - CHANGES IN AND DISAGREEMENTS WITH ACCOUNTANTS ON ACCOUNTING AND FINANCIAL
DISCLOSURE
There
have been no events required to be reported by this Item 9.
ITEM
9A - CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
The
Company’s Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer (or those persons
performing similar functions), after evaluating the effectiveness of the
Company’s disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and
15d-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended) as of a date
within 90 days of the filing of this annual report (the “Evaluation Date”), have
concluded that, as of the Evaluation Date, the Company’s disclosure controls and
procedures were effective to ensure the timely collection, evaluation and
disclosure of information relating to the Company that would potentially be
subject to disclosure under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended,
and
the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder. There were no significant
changes in the Company’s internal controls or in other factors that could
significantly affect the internal controls subsequent to the Evaluation
Date.
ITEM
9B - OTHER INFORMATION
All
information required to be filed on a Form 8-K during the three months ended
September 30, 2006 was filed with the Commission on a Form 8-K.
19
PART
III
ITEM
10 - DIRECTORS, EXECUTIVE OFFICERS AND CORPORATE GOVERNACE
The
following table sets forth the names and ages of the current directors and
executive officers of the Company, the principal offices and positions with
the
Company held by each person and the date such person became a director or
executive officer of the Company. The executive officers of the Company are
elected annually by the Board of Directors. The directors serve one-year terms
until their successors are elected. The executive officers serve terms of one
year or until their death, resignation or removal by the Board of Directors.
Unless described below, there are no family relationships among any of the
directors and officers.
Name
|
Age
|
Position(s)
|
||
Zhengquan
Wang
|
63
|
Chief
Executive Officer, Chief Financial Officer, Secretary, and Director
(2006)
|
Zhengquan
Wang was
born
on July 18, 1942. Mr. Wang is currently a professor emeritus at the Shenyang
Agricultural University. From 1993 through 2002, he served as chairman of the
board of Dalian Ruize Pesticides, Inc. From 2002 to the present, he has been
serving as the president and chairman of Dalian Runze Chemurgy Co., Ltd.
(“DRC”). His duties include overseeing day to day operations along with being
the chief research architect of new products. At Dalian University, he
specialized in the research of chemical and dye material production. His
research has lead to the development of products and production processes that
have been nationally recognized as new technical products. He has also been
recognized by the Liaoning province for “Outstanding New Product” awards, the
office of Liaoning province of Petrochemicals, and by other scientific and
technology profession journals and publications. Mr. Wang currently acts as
senior level engineering advisor to the Dalian Municipal People’s Congress, the
Liaoning Provincial Party Committee, and other provincial government expert
advisory boards. He serves also on the board of the China Institute of
Pesticides, the China Industrial Chemicals Association, and the China Pesticide
Professionals Committee.
Board
Meetings and Committees
During
the fiscal years ended December 31, 2005 and 2004, the Board of Directors did
not meet, but did take action by unanimous written consent on several
occasions.
Audit
Committee
We
do not
currently have an audit committee financial expert.
Compliance
with Section 16(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
Section
16(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 requires the Company’s directors
and executive officers and persons who own more than ten percent of a registered
class of the Company’s equity securities to file with the SEC initial reports of
ownership and reports of changes in ownership of Common Stock and other equity
securities of the Company. Officers, directors and greater than ten percent
shareholders are required by SEC regulations to furnish the Company with copies
of all Section 16(a) forms they file.
20
To
the
Company’s knowledge, none of the required parties are delinquent in their 16(a)
filings.
Code
of Ethics
We
have
not adopted a written code of ethics, primarily because we believe and
understand that our officers and directors adhere to and follow ethical
standards without the necessity of a written policy.
ITEM
11 - EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION
None
of
our employees are subject to a written employment agreement. Our president
elected to forego a salary during the early developmental stages, and also
provided office space. We estimate the value of these services to be $6,000
for
each year for the years ended December 31, 2005 and 2004. As of December 31,
2005 we did not have any amounts owed to our president as he elected to forgive
any outstanding amounts he was owed and to forego a salary until further
notice.
On
May
15, 2001, our directors and shareholders approved the M-GAB, Inc. 2001 Stock
Option Plan, effective June 1, 2001. The plan offers selected employees,
directors, and consultants an opportunity to acquire our common stock, and
serves to encourage such persons to remain employed by us and to attract new
employees. The plan allows for the award of stock and options, up to 600,000
shares of our common stock. In November 2003, we agreed to issue options to
acquire 600,000 shares under the Plan to our two independent directors; however,
in accordance with the rules governing business development companies, these
options could not be issued until approved by the Commission. We previously
filed an Application For an Order Pursuant to Section 61(a)(3)(B) of The
Investment Company Act of 1940 to Permit the Issuance of Stock Options to
Non-Interested Directors. With our decision to terminate our status as a
business development company we withdrew this application.
The
Summary Compensation Table shows certain compensation information for services
rendered in all capacities for the fiscal years ended September 30, 2006, 2005
and 2004. Other than as set forth herein, no executive officer’s salary and
bonus exceeded $100,000 in any of the applicable years. The following
information includes the dollar value of base salaries, bonus awards, the number
of stock options granted and certain other compensation, if any, whether paid
or
deferred.
Annual
Compensation
|
Long
Term Compensation
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Awards
|
Payouts
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Name
and
Principal
Position
|
Year
|
Salary
($)
|
Bonus
($)
|
Other
Annual
Compensation
($)
|
Restricted
Stock
Awards
($)
|
Securities
Underlying Options SARs
(#)
|
LTIP
Payouts
($)
|
All
Other
Compensation
($)
|
|||||||||||||||||
Zhengquan
Wang
|
2006
|
-0-
|
-0-
|
$
|
-0-
|
-0-
|
-0-
|
-0-
|
-0-
|
||||||||||||||||
Chief
Executive Officer, Chief Financial Officer, Secretary, and
Director
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||
John
C. Leo
|
2006
|
-0-
|
-0-
|
$
|
-0-
|
-0-
|
-0-
|
-0-
|
-0-
|
||||||||||||||||
Ex-Secretary,
Ex- Director
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||
Carl
M. Berg
|
2006
|
-0-
|
-0-
|
$
|
-0-
|
-0-
|
-0-
|
-0-
|
-0-
|
||||||||||||||||
Ex-Chairman,
Ex-President, Ex-Secretary, Ex-Treasurer
|
2005
|
-0-
|
-0-
|
$
|
-0-
|
-0-
|
-0-
|
-0-
|
-0-
|
||||||||||||||||
2004
|
-0-
|
-0-
|
$
|
-0-
|
-0-
|
-0-
|
-0-
|
-0-
|
|||||||||||||||||
Kevin
J. Gadawski
|
2006
|
-0-
|
-0-
|
-0-
|
-0-
|
-0-
|
-0-
|
-0-
|
|||||||||||||||||
Ex-Director
|
2005
|
-0-
|
-0-
|
$
|
5,000
|
-0-
|
-0-
|
-0-
|
-0-
|
||||||||||||||||
2004
|
-0-
|
-0-
|
$
|
5,000
|
-0-
|
-0-
|
-0-
|
-0-
|
21
Mark
Stewart
|
2006
|
-0-
|
-0-
|
$
|
-0-
|
-0-
|
-0-
|
-0-
|
-0-
|
||||||||||||||||
Ex-Director
|
2005
|
-0-
|
-0-
|
$
|
-0-
|
-0-
|
-0-
|
-0-
|
-0-
|
||||||||||||||||
2004
|
-0-
|
-0-
|
$
|
-0-
|
-0-
|
-0-
|
-0-
|
-0-
|
OPTION/SAR
GRANTS IN LAST FISCAL YEAR
(Individual
Grants)
|
||||
Name
|
Number
of Securities
Underlying
Options/SARs
Granted
(#)
|
Percent
of Total
Options/SARs
Granted
to
Employees In Fiscal
Year
|
Exercise
or Base Price
($/Sh)
|
Expiration
Date
|
Zhengquan
Wang
|
-0-
|
N/A
|
N/A
|
N/A
|
John
C. Leo
|
-0-
|
N/A
|
N/A
|
N/A
|
AGGREGATED
OPTIONS/SAR EXERCISES IN LAST FISCAL YEAR
AND
FY-END OPTION/SAR VALUES
|
||||
Name
|
Shares
Acquired On
Exercise
(#)
|
Value
Realized
($)
|
Number
of Unexercised
Securities
Underlying
Options/SARs
at FY-End
(#)
Exercisable/Unexercisable
|
Value
of Unexercised
In-The-Money
Option/SARs
at
FY-End
($)
Exercisable/Unexercisable
|
Zhengquan
Wang
|
N/A
|
N/A
|
N/A
|
N/A
|
John
C. Leo
|
N/A
|
N/A
|
N/A
|
N/A
|
Compensation
of Directors
In
November 2003, we agreed to issue to each of Mr. Gadawski and Mr. Stewart
options to acquire 300,000 shares of our common stock for serving as directors
of the Corporation. Each of Mr. Gadawski and Mr. Stewart agreed to terminate
any
rights they had to these options effective at the time of the
Merger.
In
addition, we agreed to pay Mr. Gadawski $1,250 per quarter for additional
consulting services. This agreement terminated effective at the time of the
Merger.
ITEM
12 - SECURITY OWNERSHIP OF CERTAIN BENEFICIAL OWNERS AND
MANAGEMENT
AND RELATED STOCKHOLDER MATTERS
The
following table sets forth, as of January 8, 2007, certain information with
respect to the Company’s equity securities owned of record or beneficially by
(i) each Officer and Director of the Company;
(ii) each person who owns beneficially more than 10% of each class of the
Company’s outstanding equity securities; and (iii) all Directors and Executive
Officers as a group.
22
Common
Stock
|
|||
Title
of Class
|
Name
and Address
of
Beneficial Owner
|
Amount
and Nature of
Beneficial
Ownership
|
Percent
of
Class (1)
|
Common
Stock
|
Zhengquan
Wang (2)(3)
|
16,000,000
(4)
|
80.0%
(4)
|
Common
Stock
|
All
Directors and Officers
As
a Group (2 persons)
|
16,000,000
(4)
|
80.0%
(4)
|
(1)
|
Unless
otherwise indicated, based on 20,000,000 shares of common stock issued
and
outstanding following the Merger. Shares of common stock subject
to
options or warrants currently exercisable, or exercisable within
60 days,
are deemed outstanding for purposes of computing the percentage of
the
person holding such options or warrants, but are not deemed outstanding
for the purposes of computing the percentage of any other
person.
|
(2)
|
Indicates
one of our officers or directors.
|
(3)
|
Unless
indicated otherwise, the address of the shareholder is 101 Xinanyao
Street, Jinzhou District, Dalian, Liaoning Province, PRC
116100.
|
(4)
|
Includes
3,000,000 shares held by Xiufen Bi, 3,000,000 shares held by Qiming
Wang,
2,000,000 shares held by Yinghua Wang, and 2,000,000 shares held
by Feng
Yang, Mr. Wang’s spouse, son, daughter, and son-in-law,
respectively.
|
The
issuer is not aware of any person who owns of record, or is known to own
beneficially, five percent or more of the outstanding securities of any class
of
the issuer, other than as set forth above. There are no classes of stock other
than common stock issued or outstanding. Other than as set forth herein, there
are no options, warrants, or other rights to acquire common stock
outstanding.
There
are
no current arrangements which will result in a change in control.
ITEM
13 - CERTAIN RELATIONSHIPS, RELATED TRANSACTIONS
AND DIRECTOR INDEPENDENCE
On
April
20, 2001, our founder, Carl M. Berg, purchased 2,550,000 shares of common stock
for $255.00. On April 20, 2001, Sadie, LLC, an entity wholly-owned and
controlled by Mr. Berg, purchased 3,000,000 shares of common stock for $300.00.
Also on April 20, 2001, Brian A. Lebrecht, our legal counsel, purchased 450,000
shares of common stock for $45.00. The total purchase price from these
transactions was $600.00.
Our
former President, Mr. Berg, elected to forego a salary during our early
development stages. He also provided office space for us. We estimated the
value
of these services to be $6,000 per year for the twelve months ended December
31,
2004 and 2003. As of December 31, 2004, we did not have any amounts owed to
Mr.
Berg as he agreed to forgive all amounts we owed to him. In addition, one of
our
ex-directors, Mr. Gadawski, provided consulting services to us. The services
of
Mr. Berg and Mr. Gadawski ended at the time of the Merger.
23
In
November 2003, we agreed to issue to each of Mr. Gadawski and Mr. Stewart
options to acquire 300,000 shares of our common stock for serving as directors
of the Corporation. Each of Mr. Gadawski and Mr. Stewart agreed to terminate
any
rights they had to these options effective at the time of the
Merger.
On
May 1,
2006, pursuant to the DHC merger transaction discussed herein, we issued an
aggregate of 13,449,488 shares of common stock of our common stock to the
shareholders of DHC, all restricted in accordance with Rule 144.
We
have
an agreement with Dalian Raiser Chemurgy Co., Ltd. (“DRC”), a related-party
where our sole officer and Director is the President and Chairman of the Board.
We manufactured all of our products at DRC’s manufacturing facility during
fiscal year 2007. Under our agreement with DRC, we paid DRC $100 per one ton
of
product we produced at their facility. This total cost was approximately
$524,000 for the twelve months ended September 30, 2006. We believe these costs
would be significantly higher if we were forced to use an unrelated third party
manufacturing facility to manufacture our products, likely $1.5 million to
$2
million higher based on the amount of product we manufactured in the twelve
months ended September 30, 2006.
ITEM
14 - PRINCIPAL ACCOUNTING FEES AND SERVICES
Audit
Fees
During
the fiscal year ended September 30, 2006, our current independent auditor,
Paritz & Company, P.A. billed us $25,000 in fees for professional services
for the audit of our annual financial statements and review of financial
statements included in our Forms 10-K and 10-Q. Prior to our change in fiscal
year to September 30, for the fiscal years ended December 31, 2005 and 2004,
our
former auditors, Ramirez International, billed us $19,000 and $18,860,
respectively, in fees for professional services for the audit of our annual
financial statements and review of financial statements included in our Forms
10-K and 10-Q.
Audit
- Related Fees
During
the fiscal year ended September 30, 2006, our current independent auditor,
Paritz & Company, P.A. billed us $25,000 in fees for
assurance and related services related to the performance of the audit and
review of the Company’s financial statements.
Prior
to our change in fiscal year to September 30, for the fiscal years ended
December 31, 2005 and 2004, our former auditors, Ramirez International, billed
us $19,000 and $18,860, respectively, in fees for
assurance and related services related to the performance of the audit and
review of the Company’s financial statements.
Tax
Fees
During
the fiscal year ended September 30, 2006, our current independent auditor,
Paritz & Company, P.A. billed us $0 in fees for
professional services for tax planning and preparation.
Prior
to our change in fiscal year to September 30, for the fiscal years ended
December 31, 2005 and 2004, our former auditors, Ramirez International, billed
us $1,020 and $800, respectively, in fees for
professional services for tax planning and preparation.
24
All
Other Fees
During
the fiscal year ended September 30, 2006, our current independent auditor,
Paritz & Company, P.A. billed us $0 for other fees. Prior
to
our change in fiscal year to September 30, for the fiscal years ended December
31, 2005 and 2004, our former auditors, Ramirez International, did
not
bill us for any other fees.
Of
the
fees described above for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2006, 100% were
approved by our Board of Directors. Of the fees described above for the fiscal
year ended December 31, 2005, 100% were approved by the by the Audit Committee
of the Board of Directors of the Company. Of the fees described above for the
fiscal year ended December 31, 2004, 100% were either approved in advance by
the
Audit Committee if it was in existence at the time of approval, or subsequently
ratified by the Audit Committee.
25
PART
IV
ITEM
15 - EXHIBITS, FINANCIAL STATEMENT SCHEDULES
(a)(1) Financial
Statements
The
following financial statements are filed as part of this report:
Report
of Independent Certified Public Accountants
|
|
Consolidated
Balance Sheet as of September 30, 2006 and 2005
|
F-1
|
Consolidated
Statement of Operations for the years ended September 30, 2006 and
2005
|
F-2
|
Statement
of Changes in Stockholders’ Equity
|
F-3
|
Consolidated
Statements of Cash Flows for the years ended September 30, 2006 and
2005
|
F-4
|
Notes
to Financial Statements
|
F-5
|
(a)(2) Financial
Statement Schedules
We
do not
have any financial statement schedules required to be supplied under this
Item.
(a)(3) Exhibits
Refer
to
(b) below.
(b) Exhibits
3.1
(1)
|
Articles
of Incorporation of China Agro Sciences Corp.
|
|
3.2
(1)
|
Bylaws
of China Agro Sciences Corp.
|
|
3.3
(2)
|
Articles
of Amendment to Articles of Incorporation Changing Name to China
Agro
Sciences Corp.
|
|
3.4
(2)
|
Articles
of Merger Merging DaLian Acquisition Corp. into China Agro Sciences
Corp.
|
|
10.1
(3)
|
Agreement
and Plan of Merger dated March 15, 2006
|
|
10.2
(2)
|
Extension
of Closing Date
|
|
26
10.3
(2)
|
Agreement
to Terminate Warrants dated April 28, 2006 by and between Clark Johnson
and M-GAB Development Corporation
|
|
10.4
(2)
|
Agreement
to Terminate Warrants dated April 28, 2006 by and between AMRES Holding,
LLC and M-GAB Development Corporation
|
|
10.5
(2)
|
Agreement
to Terminate Options dated April 28, 2006 by and between Kevin Gadawski
and M-GAB Development Corporation
|
|
10.6
(2)
|
Agreement
to Terminate Options dated April 28, 2006 by and between Mark Stewart
and
M-GAB Development Corporation
|
|
10.7
(2)
|
Form
N-54C
|
|
31.1
|
Rule
13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) Certification of Chief Executive
Officer
|
|
31.2
|
Rule
13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) Certification of Chief Financial
Officer
|
|
32.1
|
Chief
Executive Officer Certification Pursuant to 18 USC, Section 1350,
as
Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of
2002.
|
|
32.2
|
Chief
Financial Officer Certification Pursuant to 18 USC, Section 1350,
as
Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of
2002.
|
(1) Incorporated
by reference from our Pre-Effective Registration Statement on Form SB-2 dated
and filed with the Commission on August 31, 2001.
(2) Incorporated
by reference from our Current Report on Form 8-K dated May 1, 2006 and filed
with the Commission on May 5, 2006.
(3) Incorporated
by reference from our Current Report on Form 8-K dated April 1, 2005 and filed
with the Commission on April 4, 2005.
27
SIGNATURES
In
accordance with Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act, the registrant caused
this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly
authorized.
China
Agro Sciences Corp.
|
||
|
|
|
Date: January 16, 2007 | By: | /s/ Zhengquan Wang |
By: Zhengquan
Wang
|
||
Its: President,
Director,
Chief
Executive Officer,
Chief
Financial Officer
|
Paritz
& Company, P.A.
CHINA
AGRO SCIENCES CORP.
CONSOLIDATED
FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
WITH
REPORT
OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED ACCOUNTING FIRM
YEARS
ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2006 AND 2005
|
Paritz
& Company, P.A.
|
15
Warren Street, Suite 25
Hackensack,
New Jersey 07601
(201)342-7753
Fax:
(201) 342-7598
E-Mail:
paritz @paritz.com
|
Certified
Public Accountants
|
REPORT
OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM
Board
of
Directors
China
Agro Sciences Corp.
We
have
audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheet of China Agro Sciences
Corp.
as of September 30, 2006 and the related consolidated statements of operations,
changes in stockholders’ equity and cash flows for the years ended September 30,
2006 and 2005. These financial statements are the responsibility of the
Company's management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these
financial statements based on our audit.
We
conducted our audit in accordance with auditing standards of the Public
Company
Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that
we plan
and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the
financial
statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining,
on a
test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial
statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles
used and
significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall
financial statement presentation. We believe that our audit provides a
reasonable basis for our opinion.
In
our
opinion, the financial statements referred to above present fairly, in
all
material respects, the financial position of China Agro Sciences Corp.
as of
September 30, 2006, and the results of its operations and its cash flows
for the
years ended September 30, 2006 and 2005 in conformity with accounting principles
generally accepted in the United States of America.
Paritz
& Company, P.A.
Hackensack,
New Jersey
October
30, 2006
F-1
CHINA
AGRO SCIENCES CORP.
CONSOLIDATED
BALANCE SHEET
SEPTEMBER
30, 2006
(U.S.
$)
ASSETS
|
||||||
CURRENT
ASSETS:
|
||||||
Cash
|
$
|
103,817
|
||||
Accounts
receivable
|
2,013,529
|
|||||
Inventories
|
399,636
|
|||||
Other
current assets
|
20,943
|
|||||
TOTAL
CURRENT ASSETS
|
2,537,925
|
|||||
Property
and equipment, net of accumulated depreciation (Notes 2 and
8)
|
5,620,703
|
|||||
TOTAL
ASSETS
|
$
|
8,158,628
|
||||
LIABILITIES
AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
|
||||||
CURRENT
LIABILITIES:
|
||||||
Accounts
payable
|
$
|
1,815,719
|
||||
Due
to affiliated company
|
694,136
|
|||||
TOTAL
CURRENT LIABILITIES
|
2,509,855
|
|||||
STOCKHOLDERS’
EQUITY
|
5,648,773
|
|||||
TOTAL
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
|
$
|
8,158,628
|
See
notes
to financial statements
F-2
CHINA
AGRO SCIENCES CORP.
CONSOLIDATED
STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(U.S.
$)
YEAR
ENDED SEPTEMBER 30,
|
|||||||
2006
|
2005
|
||||||
SALES
|
$
|
12,749,788
|
$
|
-
|
|||
COST
OF SALES (Note
7)
|
10,187,089
|
-
|
|||||
GROSS
PROFIT
|
2,562,699
|
-
|
|||||
COSTS
AND EXPENSES:
|
|||||||
General
and administrative expenses
|
1,015,634
|
287,204
|
|||||
Government
grant
|
(655,739
|
)
|
-
|
||||
TOTAL
COSTS AND EXPENSES
|
359,895
|
287,204
|
|||||
NET
INCOME (LOSS)
|
$
|
2,202,804
|
$
|
(287,204
|
)
|
||
BASIC
AND DILUTED EARNINGS PER COMMON SHARE
|
$
|
0.11
|
N/A
|
||||
WEIGHTED
AVERAGE NUMBER OF COMMON
|
|||||||
SHARES
OUTSTANDING
|
20,000,000
|
N/A
|
See
notes
to financial statements
F-3
CHINA
AGRO SCIENCES CORP.
STATEMENT
OF CHANGES IN STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
(U.S.
$)
COMMON
STOCK
|
ADDITIONAL
PAID-IN
CAPITAL
|
RETAINED
EARNINGS
(DEFICIT)
|
OTHER
COMPREHENSIVE
INCOME
|
TOTAL
|
||||||||||||
BALANCE
- SEPTEMBER 30, 2004
|
$
|
3,738,900
|
$
|
-
|
$
|
(271,692
|
)
|
$
|
(802
|
)
|
$
|
3,466,406
|
||||
NET
LOSS
|
-
|
-
|
(287,204
|
)
|
20,227
|
(266,977
|
)
|
|||||||||
BALANCE
- SEPTEMBER 30, 2005
|
3,738,900
|
-
|
(558,896
|
)
|
19,425
|
3,199,429
|
||||||||||
Common
stock, $0.001 par value,
100,000,000
shares authorized,
20,000,000
shares issued and outstanding
|
20,000
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
20,000
|
|||||||||||
Preferred
stock, $0.001 par value,
5,000,000
shares authorized,
0
shares issued and outstanding
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
|||||||||||
Effect
of stock splits and return of shares
|
(3,738,900
|
)
|
3,738,900
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
||||||||||
Foreign
currency translation adjustment
|
-
|
-
|
-
|
226,540
|
226,540
|
|||||||||||
Net
income
|
-
|
-
|
2,202,804
|
-
|
2,202,804
|
|||||||||||
BALANCE
- SEPTEMBER 30, 2006
|
$
|
20,000
|
$
|
3,738,900
|
$
|
1,643,908
|
$
|
245,965
|
$
|
5,648,773
|
See
notes
to financial statements
F-4
CHINA
AGRO SCIENCES CORP.
CONSOLIDATED
STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(U.S.
$)
YEAR
ENDED SEPTEMBER 30,
|
|||||||
2006
|
2005
|
||||||
OPERATING
ACTIVITIES:
|
|||||||
Net
income (loss)
|
$
|
2,202,804
|
$
|
(287,204
|
)
|
||
Adjustments
to reconcile net income (loss)
|
|||||||
to
net cash provided by operating activities:
|
|||||||
Depreciation
|
454,948
|
236,918
|
|||||
Changes
in operating assets and liabilities:
|
|||||||
Accounts
receivable
|
(2,013,529
|
)
|
11,397
|
||||
Inventories
|
(274,069
|
)
|
125,830
|
||||
Prepaid
expenses
|
35,560
|
(9,897
|
)
|
||||
Other
current assets
|
(6,036
|
)
|
142,979
|
||||
Accounts
payable
|
691,793
|
434,240
|
|||||
NET
CASH PROVIDED BY OPERATING ACTIVITIES
|
1,091,471
|
654,263
|
|||||
INVESTING
ACTIVITIES:
|
|||||||
Acquisition
of property and equipment
|
(317,958
|
)
|
(632,826
|
)
|
|||
NET
CASH USED IN INVESTING ACTIVITIES
|
(317,958
|
)
|
(632,826
|
)
|
|||
FINANCING
ACTIVITIES:
|
|||||||
Short-term
bank loan
|
-
|
(363,000
|
)
|
||||
Loan
from local government
|
-
|
311,066
|
|||||
Grants
from local government
|
(311,066
|
)
|
-
|
||||
Loans
from affiliated company
|
(686,017
|
)
|
69,244
|
||||
NET
CASH PROVIDED BY (USED IN) FINANCING ACTIVITIES
|
(997,083
|
)
|
17,310
|
||||
EFFECT
OF EXCHANGE RATE ON CASH
|
250,137
|
20,227
|
|||||
INCREASE
IN CASH
|
26,567
|
58,974
|
|||||
CASH
- BEGINNING OF YEAR
|
77,250
|
18,276
|
|||||
CASH
- END OF YEAR
|
$
|
103,817
|
$
|
77,250
|
|||
Supplemental
disclosures of cash flow information:
|
|||||||
Cash
paid during the year for:
|
|||||||
Interest
|
$
|
66,707
|
$
|
-
|
|||
Non-cash
financing activities:
|
|||||||
Sale
of inventory to an affiliated company in repayment of debt
|
$
|
-
|
$
|
125,393
|
|||
Reclassification
of government grant
|
$
|
311,066
|
$
|
-
|
See
notes
to financial statements
F-5
CHINA
AGRO SCIENCES CORP.
NOTES
TO
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
SEPTEMBER
30, 2006
1 NATURE
OF OPERATIONS AND ACCOUNTING POLICIES
Merger
transaction
On
February 10, 2006, the Company entered into a letter of intent with the
stockholders of DaLian RunZe Chemurgy Co., Ltd. (“DRC” or the “Purchasers”). The
Purchasers agreed to pay a total of $515,000 to the Company and the Company’s
controlling stockholders, including the Lebrecht Group, APLC (“TLG”), legal
counsel for the Company. Upon signing the letter of intent, the Purchasers
paid
$300,000 as a deposit and the remaining amount was paid at the closing
of the
transaction. Subsequent to entering into this letter of intent, the Purchasers
were replaced with China Agro Sciences Corp., (“China Agro”) a Florida
corporation, and the terms of the letter of intent remained the
same.
On
March
15, 2006, the Company entered into an Agreement and Plan of Merger with
China
Agro whereby, at the closing, China Agro will merge with DaLian Acquisition
Corp. (“DaLian”), a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company formed in 2006 (the
“Merger Agreement”), The transaction closed on May 1, 2006, at which time, in
accordance with the Merger Agreement, DaLian Holding Corp. (“DHC”) merged into
DaLian, whereby DHC remained the surviving entity and DaLian ceased to
exist.
Upon this merger, the Company issued 13,449,488 shares of its common stock
to
the former stockholders of DHC.
In
addition, certain of the DHC stockholders acquired 5,500,000 shares of
the
Company from the then majority stockholder, director and sole officer and
his
holding company. Following the closing, the DHC stockholders owned 18,949,488
shares of the Company’s common stock, or 94.7% of the Company’s outstanding
20,000,000 shares. As a result of the DHC transaction, the Company terminated
their status as a business development company and, through DHC, became
a
development stage company specializing the sale and distribution of pesticides
and herbicides. The Company’s only operations after this transaction are
conducted through their wholly-owned subsidiary (Ye Shen) which controls
the
assets and operations of Runze, an entity with operations in the People’s
Republic of China (“PRC”).
The
above
transaction was accounted for as a reverse merger and, accordingly, DHC
is
considered to be the surviving entity.
Business
description
The
Company specializes in the manufacturing, sale and distribution of herbicides
and pesticides to reduce or eliminate the amount of agricultural produce
lost to
plant diseases and insects. Their manufacturing and distribution operations
are
based in the PRC, which is where all of the Company’s sales to date have
occurred.
Accounting
methods
The
Company’s financial statements are prepared using the accrual method of
accounting. The Company has elected a fiscal year ending on September 30th.
Uses
of estimates in the preparation of financial
statements
The
preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally accepted
accounting principles requires management to make estimates and assumptions
that
affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of
contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements
and
the reported amounts of net revenue and expenses during each reporting
period.
Actual results could differ from those estimates.
F-6
Cash
The
Company maintains cash with financial institutions in the PRC and Hong
Kong. The
Company performs periodic evaluation of the relative credit standing of
financial institutions that are considered in the Company’s investment
strategy.
Inventories
Inventories,
consisting of raw materials, are valued at the lower of cost as determined
by
the first-in, first-out method or market.
Property
and equipment
Property
and equipment are recorded at cost. Depreciation is provided in amounts
sufficient to amortize the cost of the related assets over their useful
lives
using the straight line method for financial reporting purposes, whereas
accelerated methods are used for tax purposes.
|
Maintenance,
repairs and minor renewals are charged to expense when incurred.
Replacements and major renewals are
capitalized.
|
Deferred
income taxes
The
Company accounts for income taxes in accordance with Statement of Financial
Accounting Standards No. 109 (ASFAS
109") which requires that deferred tax assets and liabilities be recognized
for
future tax consequences attributable to differences between financial statement
carrying amounts of existing assets and liabilities and their respective
tax
bases. In addition, SFAS 109 requires recognition of future tax benefits,
such
as carryforwards, to the extent that realization of such benefits is more
likely
than not and that a valuation allowance be provided when it is more likely
than
not that some portion of the deferred tax asset will not be
realized.
Currency
translation
Since
the
Company operates primarily in the PRC, the Company’s functional currency is the
Chinese Yuan (ARMB@).
Revenue and expense accounts are translated at the average rates during
the
period, and balance sheet items are translated at year-end rates. Translation
adjustments arising from the use of differing exchange rates from period
to
period are included as a component of stockholders’ equity. Gains and losses
from foreign currency transactions are recognized in current
operations.
Research
and development costs
Research
and development costs are charged to expense as incurred. Research and
development costs charged to operations for the years ended September 30,
2006
and 2005 aggregated $ 0 and $287,204, respectively.
F-7
2 PROPERTY
AND EQUIPMENT
A
summary
of property and equipment and the estimated lives used in the computation
of
depreciation and amortization as of September 30, 2006 is as
follows:
AMOUNT
|
LIFE
|
||||||
Machinery
and equipment
|
$
|
2,470,966
|
5-10
years
|
||||
Furniture,
fixtures and office equipment
|
19,961
|
5-7
years
|
|||||
Building
and building improvements
|
4,021,868
|
40
years
|
|||||
Automobile
|
26,910
|
5
years
|
|||||
6,539,705
|
|||||||
Accumulated
depreciation
|
919,002
|
||||||
$
|
5,620,703
|
3 DUE
TO AFFILIATED COMPANY
This
amount is non-interest bearing and due on demand.
4 GRANTS
FROM LOCAL GOVERNMENT
The
Company has received grants from the local government during the year ended
September 30, 2006 totaling $655,739. These were designated and used for
the
improvement of the product manufacturing process.
5 INCOME
TAX STATUS
No
provision for income taxes has been made, since the Company is not subject
to
income tax during the first two years of operations in China.
6 EARNINGS
PER SHARE
Outstanding
shares prior to March 15, 2006, the date of the merger, are undeterminable.
The
total shares issued are therefore used as the average shares
outstanding.
7 RELATED
PARTY TRANSACTIONS
The
Company utilized the manufacturing facilities of DRC to manufacture all
of its
products during the year ended September 30, 2006. DRC is controlled by the sole
officer and director of the Company. The Company incurred costs of $524,000
in
connection with this agreement for the year ended September 30,
2006.
The
Company believes that the costs to manufacture the products may have been
$1.5
Million to $2.0 Million higher if an unrelated party manufactured the
goods.
The
Company had various advances and repayments to/from DRC. The net amounts
paid/received for the years ended September 30, 2006 and 2005 were $686,017
and
$69,244, respectively.
8 COMMITMENTS
AND CONTINGENCIES
a) All
of
the Company’s sales for the year ended September 30, 2006 were made to one
customer.
b) The
Company’s manufacturing facilities have not been granted the necessary operating
environmental permits. Additionally, the facilities do not meet the quality
control procedures required by its sole customer (see above
paragraph).
F-8
9
|
RISK
FACTORS
|
Vulnerability
due to Operations in PRC
The
Company’s operations may be adversely affected by significant political,
economic and social uncertainties in the PRC. Although the PRC government
has
been pursuing economic reform policies for more than 20 years, no assurance
can
be given that the PRC government will continue to pursue such policies
or that
such policies may not be significantly altered, especially in the event
of a
change in leadership, social or political disruption or unforeseen circumstances
affecting the PRC’s political, economic and social conditions. There is also no
guarantee that the PRC government’s pursuit of economic reforms will be
consistent or effective.
Substantially
all of the Company’s businesses are transacted in RMB, which is not freely
convertible. The People’s Bank of China or other banks are authorized to buy and
sell foreign currencies at the exchange rates quoted by the People’s Bank of
China. Approval of foreign currency payments by the People’s Bank of China or
other institutions requires submitting a payment application form together
with
suppliers’ invoices, shipping documents and signed contracts.
Concentration
of Credit Risk
Financial
instruments that potentially subject the Company to significant concentration
of
credit risk is primarily cash and accounts receivable. As of September
30, 2006,
substantially all of the Company’s cash was managed by financial
institutions.
Substantially
all sales were made to one customer and all accounts receivable were from
one
customer.
Other
Risks
The
Company conducts business in an industry that is subject to a broad array
of
environmental laws and regulations. The Company’s costs to comply with these
laws and regulations are charged to expense as incurred.
F-9