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Green Planet Bio Engineering Co. Ltd. - Quarter Report: 2009 March (Form 10-Q)

t65546_10q.htm


UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, DC 20549
 
FORM 10-Q
 
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF
THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
 
For the fiscal Quarter ended March 31, 2009
Commission file number 000-52622
 
 
GREEN PLANET BIOENGINEERING CO. LIMITED
 
(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified In Its Charter)

DELAWARE
 
37-1532842
(State or Other Jurisdiction of Incorporation or Organization)
 
(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)
 
 
18851 NE 29th Avenue, Suite 700, Aventura, FL 33180
(Address of Principal Executive Offices)
(Zip Code)

 
1 877 544-2288
 
 
(Registrant's Telephone Number, Including Area Code)
 

Securities registered under Section 12(b) of the Act

NONE

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act:

NONE

(Title of Class)

_____________________________


Indicate by check mark if the registrant is a well-known seasoned issuer, as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act.  Yes   o   No   x

Indicate by check mark if the registrant is not required to file reports pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d0 of the act.  Yes   o   No   x
 

 
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant: (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act during the past 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.
Yes:    x
No:   o

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company.  See definitions of “large accelerated filer”, “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in rule 12-b-2 of the Exchange Act.  (Check One):

Large Accelerated Filer   o   Accelerated Filer   o   Non-accelerated Filer   o       Smaller Reporting Company  x
 
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Exchange Act Rule 12b-2).
Yes:  o
No:  x

The number of shares of common stock outstanding as of May 15, 2009 was 15,589,367.
 
2

 
TABLE OF CONTENTS
 
   
Page
    Number
PART I
FINANCIAL INFORMATION
 
   
 
Item 1
 
 
   
 
 
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income and Comprehensive Income for the Three Months Ended March 31, 2009 (Unaudited)
F-1
   
 
 
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet as of March 31, 2009 (Unaudited)
F-2
   
 
 
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the Three Months Ended March 31, 2009 (Unaudited)
F-3
   
 
 
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
F-4-F-15
   
 
Item 2
Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
5
   
 
Item 3
Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk
11
   
 
Item 4
Controls and Procedures
11
   
 
PART II
OTHER INFORMATION
 
     
Item 1
Legal Proceedings
13
     
Item 2
Market for Common Equity and Related Stockholder Matters
13
     
Item 3
Defaults upon Senior Securities
13
     
Item 4
Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders
13
     
Item 5
Other Information
13
     
Item 6
Exhibits
13
     
SIGNATURES
14

3

 
 FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

This Annual Report on Form 10-Q contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.  These statements involve risks and uncertainties, including, among other things, statements regarding our business strategy, future revenues and anticipated costs and expenses.  Such forward-looking statements include, among others, those statements including the words “expects,” “anticipates,” “intends,” “believes,” “may,” “will,” “should,” “could,” “plans,” “estimates,” and similar language or negative of such terms.  Our actual results may differ significantly from those projected in the forward-looking statements.  Factors that might cause or contribute to such differences include, but are not limited to, those discussed in Item 2 “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.”  You are cautioned not to place undue reliance on the forward-looking statements, which speak only as of the date of this report.  Although we believe that the expectations reflected in the forward-looking statements are reasonable, we do not know whether we can achieve positive future results, levels of activity, performance, or goals.  Actual events or results may differ materially.  We undertake no obligation to publicly release any revisions to the   forward-looking statements or reflect events or circumstances taking place after the date of this document.

4

 
Part I
FINANCIAL INFORMATION

Green Planet Bioengineering Co., Ltd.


 Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
For the three months ended
March 31, 2009 and 2008

(Stated in US dollars)


 
Green Planet Bioengineering Co., Ltd.
Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
For the three months ended March 31, 2009 and 2008





 

Index to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements



 
 
Pages
   
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income and Comprehensive Income
F-1
   
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets
F-2
   
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
F-3
   
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
F-4 - F-15
 

 
Green Planet Bioengineering Co., Ltd.
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income and Comprehensive Income
(Unaudited)
(Stated in US Dollars)

   
Three months ended March 31,
 
   
2009
   
2008
 
   
(Unaudited)
   
(Unaudited)
 
             
Sales revenue
  $ 2,297,621     $ 2,192,799  
Cost of sales
    (852,686 )     (850,797 )
                 
Gross profit
    1,444,935       1,342,002  
                 
Operating expenses
               
Administrative expenses
    212,215       127,889  
Research and development expenses
    36,466       26,855  
Selling expenses
    56,031       56,347  
                 
      304,713       211,091  
                 
Income from operations
    1,140,223       1,130,911  
Interest income
    249       1,879  
Subsidy income
    -       41,940  
Finance costs - Note 3
    (88 )     (38,208 )
                 
Income before income taxes
    1,140,384       1,136,522  
Income taxes - Note 4
    (297,659 )     (274,319 )
                 
Net income
  $ 842,725     $ 862,203  
                 
Other comprehensive (loss) income
               
Foreign currency translation adjustments
    (19,500 )     420,644  
                 
Total comprehensive income
  $ 823,225     $ 1,282,847  
                 
Earnings per share - Note 5
               
- Basic
  $ 0.05     $ 0.06  
                 
- Diluted
  $ 0.04     $ 0.06  
                 
Weighted average number of shares outstanding :
               
- Basic
    15,407,725       14,141,667  
                 
- Diluted
    19,951,204       14,141,667  


See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
F-1

 
Green Planet Bioengineering Co., Ltd.
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets
(Unaudited)
(Stated in US Dollars)


   
March 31,
   
December 31,
 
   
2009
   
2008
 
   
(Unaudited)
   
(Audited)
 
ASSETS
           
Current assets
           
Cash and cash equivalents
  $ 960,806     $ 665,568  
Trade receivables
    4,881,909       4,346,403  
Deferred taxes
    32,534       31,643  
Other receivables
    117,764       51,841  
Inventories - Note 6
    384,068       431,569  
                 
Total current assets
    6,377,081       5,527,024  
Intangible assets - Note 7
    307,212       159,159  
Property, plant and equipment, net - Note 8
    3,087,291       3,144,067  
Land use rights - Note 9
    7,824,688       7,841,214  
Deferred taxes
    10,835       8,977  
Deposit for acquisition of intangible assets
    -       161,370  
                 
TOTAL ASSETS
  $ 17,607,107     $ 16,841,811  
                 
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
               
                 
LIABILITIES
               
Current liabilities
               
Trade payables
  $ 634,548     $ 715,363  
Other payables and accrued expenses - Note 10
    1,369,266       1,262,011  
Amount due to a related party - Note 11
    12,306       11,443  
Amount due to a stockholder - Note 11
    3,361       3,362  
Loan from government - Note 12
    -       146,700  
Income tax payable
    348,859       301,197  
Deferred revenue
    62,995       63,081  
                 
Total current liabilities
    2,431,335       2,503,157  
                 
TOTAL LIABILITIES
    2,431,335       2,503,157  
                 
COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES - Note 17
               
                 
STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
               
Preferred stock : par value of $0.001 per share,
               
10,000,000 shares authorized; none issued and outstanding
               
Common stock : par value $0.001 per share - Note 13
               
250,000,000 shares authorized; 15,589,367 and 14,421,667
               
issued and outstanding as of March 31, 2009 and
               
December 31, 2008 respectively
    15,589       14,422  
Additional paid-in capital
    5,128,901       5,116,175  
Statutory reserve - Note 14
    848,550       848,550  
Accumulated other comprehensive income
    1,456,659       1,476,159  
Retained earnings
    7,726,073       6,883,348  
                 
TOTAL STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
    15,175,772       14,338,654  
                 
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
  $ 17,607,107     $ 16,841,811  

See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
F-2

 
Green Planet Bioengineering Co., Ltd.
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(Unaudited)
(Stated in US Dollars)


   
Three months ended March 31,
 
   
2009
   
2008
 
   
(Unaudited)
   
(Unaudited)
 
Cash flows from operating activities
           
Net income
  $ 842,725     $ 862,203  
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net
               
cash provided by operating activities:
               
Depreciation
    52,491       50,089  
Amortization for intangible assets
    12,880       8,912  
Amortization for land use rights
    5,836       5,569  
Deferred taxes
    (2,805 )     16,093  
Stock-based compensation
    13,130       -  
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
               
Trade receivables
    (607,357 )     (178,589 )
Inventories
    46,913       177,475  
Trade payables
    (79,857 )     (174,615 )
Other payables and accrued expenses
    108,974       (130,819 )
Amount due to a related party
    879       10,013  
Income tax payable
    48,072       (93,483 )
Deferred revenue
    -       (27,960 )
 
               
Net cash flows provided by operating activities
    441,881       524,888  
                 
Cash flows from financing activities
               
Issue of common stock
    764       -  
Issue of capital by Sanming Huajian
    -       625,290  
Proceeds of bank loans
    -       279,600  
Repayments of loan from government
    (146,500 )     -  
 
               
Net cash flows (used in) provided by financing activities
    (145,736 )     904,890  
 
               
Effect of foreign currency translation on cash and cash equivalents
    (907 )     19,863  
 
               
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents
    295,238       1,449,641  
Cash and cash equivalents - beginning of period
    665,568       333,081  
 
               
Cash and cash equivalents - end of period
  $ 960,806     $ 1,782,722  
 
               
Supplemental disclosures for cash flow information:
               
Cash paid for interest
  $ -     $ 3,317  
Cash paid for Income taxes
  $ 252,392     $ 351,710  

See Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
F-3


Green Planet Bioengineering Co., Ltd.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
(Stated in US Dollars)


1.
General information
   
 
Green Planet Bioengineering Co., Ltd, (the “Company”), formerly known as Mondo Acquisition II, Inc, was incorporated in the State of Delaware on October 30, 2006.
   
 
On October 24, 2008, the Company entered into an agreement with the shareholders of Elevated Throne Overseas Ltd. (“Elevated Throne”) to acquire their issued and outstanding common stocks in Elevated Throne by issuing 14,141,667 shares of its common stock. The acquisition, which was consummated on the same day, constituted a reverse takeover transaction (“RTO”) and thereafter Elevated Throne became a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company.
   
 
Elevated Throne was incorporated in the British Virgin Islands on May 8, 2008 as a limited liability company with registered share capital of $50,000, divided into 50,000 common shares of $1 par value each.  Elevated Throne formed Fujian Green Planet Bioengineering Co., Ltd. (“Fujian Green Planet”) as a wholly foreign-owned enterprise under the laws of the People’s Republic of China (the “PRC”) on July 25, 2008.  Fujian Green Planet has a registered capital of $2,000,000. Pursuant to Fujian Green Planet’s articles of association, Elevated Throne is required to contribute $300,000 to Fujian Green Planet as capital (representing 15% of Fujian Green Planet’s registered capital) before October 17, 2008. Elevated Throne has applied for an extension of the contribution period to December 31, 2009 with the relevant government bureau. The remaining 85% of Fuijian Green Planet’s registered capital is required to contribute before July 17, 2010.
   
 
PRC law places certain restrictions on roundtrip investments through the acquisition of a PRC entity by PRC residents.  To comply with these restrictions, in conjunction with the RTO, the Company, via Fujian Green Planet, entered into and consummated certain contractual arrangements with Sanming Huajian Bio-Engineering Co., Ltd (“Sanming Huajian”) and their respective stockholders pursuant to which the Company provides Sanming Huajian with technology consulting and management services and appoints its senior executives and approves all matters requiring shareholders’ approval.  As a result of these contractual arrangements, which obligates Fujian Green Planet to absorb a majority of the risk of loss from the activities of Sanming Huajian and enables Fujian Green Planet to receive a majority of its expected residual returns, the Company accounts for Sanming Huajian as a variable interest entity (“VIE”) under FASB Interpretation No. 46R, “Consolidation of Variable Interest Entities, an Interpretation of ARB No. 51” (the “VIE Arrangement”).
   
 
Sanming Huajian was organized under the laws of the PRC on April 16, 2004 under the name of Sanming Zhonjian Biological Technology Industry Co., Ltd as a domestic corporation.  It is classified as a non-joint capital stock corporation and therefore the capital stock, consistent with most of the PRC corporations, are not divided into a specific number of shares having a stated nominal amount.  Sanming Huajian is owned by Mr. Zhao Min, Ms. Zheng Minyan and Jiangle Jianlong Mineral Industry Co., Ltd with equity interest of 35%, 36% and 29% respectively.  Mr. Zhao and Ms. Zheng collectively own more than 90% of the Company’s issued and outstanding common stock after the RTO.
   
 
The reverse takeover accounting was used to account for the RTO and the VIE Arrangement as Sanming Huajian was under common control of Mr. Zhao and Ms. Zheng before and after the VIE Arrangement.  These financial statements, issued under the name of the Company, represent the continuation of the financial statements of Sanming Huajian.
 
F-4

 
Green Planet Bioengineering Co., Ltd.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
(Stated in US Dollars)


1.
General information (Cont’d)
   
 
Following the RTO and the VIE Arrangement, the Company is primarily engaged in the manufacture, marketing and sale of extracts from tobacco leaves residues.  The Company's products include Solanesol, Nicotine Sulphate, organic pesticides, organic fertilizers, CoQ10 (raw format) and a patented organic health supplement called “Paiqianshu”, Paiqianshu comes in both liquid and pill forms and it’s made from natural green barley shoot extraction.  The Company operates manufacturing and distribution primarily in the PRC.
   
2.
Summary of significant accounting policies
   
 
Principles of consolidation and basis of presentation
   
 
The accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements of the Company have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“U.S. GAAP”).
   
 
The condensed consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company, its subsidiaries and its 100% VIE Sanming Huajian.  All significant intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated.
   
 
In the opinion of the management of the Company, all adjustments, which are of a normal recurring nature, and necessary for a fair statement of the results for the three-month periods have been made.  Results for the three-month periods presented are not necessarily indicative of the results that might be expected for the entire fiscal year.  These condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and the notes thereto in the Company’s Form 10K for the year ended December 31, 2008 which was filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on May 7, 2009.
   
 
Use of estimates
   
 
In preparing condensed consolidated financial statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP, management makes estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosures of contingent assets and liabilities at the dates of the financial statements, as well as the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting periods.  These estimates and assumptions include, but are not limited to, the valuation of trade receivables, inventories, deferred taxes and stock-based compensation, and the estimation on useful lives and realizability of intangible assets and property, plant and equipment.  Actual results could differ from those estimates.
 
F-5

 
Green Planet Bioengineering Co., Ltd.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
(Stated in US Dollars)


2.
Summary of significant accounting policies (Cont’d)
   
 
Concentrations of credit risk
   
 
During the reporting periods, customers represented 10% or more of the Company’s sales revenue are as follows:

   
Three months ended March 31,
 
   
2009
   
2008
 
   
(Unaudited)
   
(Unaudited)
 
             
Customer A
  $ 147,890     $ 401,608  
Customer B
    153,075       307,587  
Customer C
    346,136       339,151  
Customer D
    332,462       334,110  
Customer E
    306,355       418,583  
Customer F
    181,621       258,609  
Customer G
    287,393       133,151  
Customer H
    253,649       -  
                 
    $ 2,008,581     $ 2,192,799  

 
Details of customers which represented 10% or more of the Company's trade receivables are:

   
March 31,
   
December 31,
 
   
2009
   
2008
 
   
(Unaudited)
   
(Audited)
 
             
Customer A
  $ 374,854     $ 531,047  
Customer B
    622,258       730,430  
Customer C
    713,341       700,614  
Customer D
    642,661       569,392  
Customer E
    727,537       614,022  
Customer F
    578,905       653,892  
Customer G
    587,408       547,006  
                 
    $ 4,246,964     $ 4,346,403  

 
Recently issued accounting pronouncements
   
 
In March 2008, the FASB issued SFAS No. 161, “Disclosures about Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities - an Amendment to FASB Statement 133”.  SFAS 161 provides new disclosure requirements for an entity’s derivative and hedging activities.  SFAS 161 is effective for financial statements issued for fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2008.  The adoption of the statement did not have a material impact on the Company’s results of operations, cash flows or financial condition.
 
F-6


Green Planet Bioengineering Co., Ltd.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
(Stated in US Dollars)


2.
Summary of significant accounting policies (Cont’d)
   
 
Recently issued accounting pronouncements (Cont’d)
   
 
In December 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 160, “Noncontrolling Interests in Consolidated Financial Statements - an Amendment of ARB No. 51”.  SFAS 160 establishes accounting and reporting standards for the noncontrolling interest in a subsidiary and for the deconsolidation of a subsidiary.  SFAS 160 is effective for the fiscal year beginning after December 15, 2008.  The adoption of the statement did not have a material impact on the Company’s results of operations, cash flows or financial condition.
   
 
In December 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 141 (Revised), “Business Combinations”.  SFAS 141 (Revised) establishes principles and requirements for how the acquirer of a business recognizes and measures in its financial statements the identifiable assets acquired, the liabilities assumed, and any noncontrolling interest in the acquiree.  The statement also provides guidance for recognizing and measuring the goodwill acquired in the business combination and determines what information to disclose to enable users of the financial statements to evaluate the nature and financial effects of the business combination.  SFAS 141 is effective for the fiscal year beginning after December 15, 2008.  The adoption of the statement did not have a material impact on the Company’s results of operations, cash flows or financial condition.
   
 
In December 2008, the FASB issued FSP FAS 132(R)-1, “Employers’ Disclosures about Postretirement Benefit Plan Assets” (“FSP FAS 132(R)-1”). FSP FAS 132(R)-1 requires additional disclosures in relation to plan assets of defined benefit pension or other postretirement plans.  FSP FAS 132(R)-1 is effective for fiscal years ending after December 15, 2009 with early application permitted.  The Company does not anticipate the adoption of this FSP will have a material impact on its results of operations, cash flows or financial condition.
   
 
In April 2009, the FASB issued Staff Position (FSP) No. 115-2 and No. 124-2, “Recognition and Presentation of Other-Than-Temporary Impairments”, which amends existing guidance for determining whether impairment is other-than-temporary for debt securities.  The FSP requires an entity to assess whether it intends to sell, or it is more likely than not that it will be required to sell a security in an unrealized loss position before recovery of its amortized cost basis.  If either of these criteria is met, the entire difference between amortized cost and fair value is recognized in earnings.  For securities that do not meet the aforementioned criteria, the amount of impairment recognized in earnings is limited to the amount related to credit losses, while impairment related to other factors is recognized in other comprehensive income.  Additionally, the FSP expands and increases the frequency of existing disclosures about other-than-temporary impairments for debt and equity securities.  This FSP is effective for interim and annual reporting periods ending after June 15, 2009.  The Company is currently evaluating the impact that the adoption of FSP FAS 115-2 and FAS 124-2 will have on its results of operations, cash flows or financial condition.
 
F-7


Green Planet Bioengineering Co., Ltd.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
(Stated in US Dollars)


2.
Summary of significant accounting policies (Cont’d)
   
 
Recently issued accounting pronouncements (Cont’d)
   
 
In April 2009, the FASB issued Staff Position (FSP) No. 157-4, “Determining Fair Value When the Volume and Level of Activity for the Asset and Liability Have Significantly Decreased and Identifying Transactions That Are Not Orderly”.  This FSP provides additional guidance for determining the fair value of assets and liabilities when the volume and level of activity for the asset or liability have significantly decreased. FSP FAS 157-4 also provides guidance on identifying circumstances that indicate an observed transaction used to determine fair value is not orderly and, therefore, is not indicative of fair value. FSP FAS 157-4 is effective for interim and annual periods ending after June 15, 2009.  The Company does not anticipate the adoption of this FSP will have a material impact on its results of operations, cash flows or financial condition.
   
 
In April 2009, the FASB issued Staff Position (FSP) No. 107-1 and APB 28-1, “Interim Disclosures about Fair Value of Financial Instruments”.  This FSP amends FASB Statement No. 107, Disclosures about Fair Value of Financial Instruments, to require disclosures about fair value of financial instruments for interim reporting periods of publicly traded companies that were previously only required in annual financial statements.  This FSP is effective for interim reporting periods ending after June 15, 2009.  The Company does not anticipate the adoption of this FSP will have a material impact on its results of operations, cash flows or financial condition.
 
3.
Finance costs
 
Three months ended March 31,
 
     
2009
   
2008
 
     
(Unaudited)
   
(Unaudited)
 
               
 
Bank loans interest
  $ -     $ 3,317  
 
Other loans interest
    -       34,862  
 
Bank charges
    88       29  
                   
      $ 88     $ 38,208  

 
During the periods ended March 31, 2009 and 2008, loans interest expenses payable to a related company were $Nil and $9,174 respectively.
   
4.
Income taxes
   
 
United States
   
 
The Company is subject to the United States of America Tax law at tax rate of 40.7%.  No provision for the US federal income taxes has been made as the Company had no taxable income in this jurisdiction for the reporting periods.  The Company has not provided deferred taxes on undistributed earnings of its non-U.S. subsidiaries or VIE as of March 31, 2009 as it was the Company’s current policy to reinvest these earnings in non-U.S. operations.
   
 
BVI
   
 
Elevated Throne was incorporated in the BVI and, under the current laws of the BVI, is not subject to income taxes.
 
F-8

 
Green Planet Bioengineering Co., Ltd.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
(Stated in US Dollars)


4.
Income taxes  (Cont’d)
   
 
PRC
   
 
The PRC’s legislative body, the National People’s Congress, adopted the unified Corporate Income Tax Law on March 16, 2007. This new tax law replaces the existing separate income tax laws for domestic enterprises and foreign-invested enterprises and became effective on January 1, 2008.  Under the new tax law, a unified income tax rates is set at 25% for both domestic enterprises and foreign-invested enterprises.
   
 
Accordingly, Fujian Green Planet and Sanming Huajian, both of which are established in the PRC, are subject to PRC enterprise income tax at the rate of 25% on their assessable profits during the three months ended March 31, 2009 and 2008.
   
5.
Earnings per share
   
 
The basic and diluted earnings per share is calculated using the net income and the weighted average number of shares outstanding during the reporting periods. All share and per share data have been adjusted to reflect the recapitalization of the Company in the RTO.
   
 
The diluted earnings per share for the three months ended March 31, 2009 is based on the net income of the period and the weighted average number of shares of 19,951,204 outstanding during the period after adjusting for the number of 4,543,479 dilutive potential ordinary shares.  The number of 5,578,333 shares of warrants granted to several consultants are included in the calculation.
   
 
There was no dilutive instrument outstanding during the three months ended or as of March 31, 2008.   Accordingly, the basic and diluted earnings per share are the same.
 
6.
Inventories
 
March 31,
   
December 31,
 
     
2009
   
2008
 
     
(Unaudited)
   
(Audited)
 
               
 
Raw materials
  $ 142,324     $ 101,280  
 
Work-in-progress
    233,896       294,798  
 
Finished goods
    7,848       35,491  
                   
      $ 384,068     $ 431,569  
 
F-9


Green Planet Bioengineering Co., Ltd.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
(Stated in US Dollars)


7.
Intangible assets
 
March 31,
   
December 31,
 
     
2009
   
2008
 
     
(Unaudited)
   
(Audited)
 
               
 
Technologies - Note (a)
  $ 446,825     $ 286,065  
 
Software
    3,179       3,183  
                   
        450,004       289,248  
 
Accumulated amortization
    (142,792 )     (130,089 )
                   
 
Net
  $ 307,212     $ 159,159  

 
Notes:
     
 
(a)
The technologies were purchased from third parties for producing products - Solanesol, Organic Green Barley Supplements (Paiqianshu) and Q10 Health Supplements. The application for related patent is in process and has been initially accepted by the relevant government department.
     
 
(b)
During the periods ended March 31, 2009 and 2008, amortization charge was $12,880 and $8,912 respectively.  The estimated aggregate amortization expenses for intangible assets for the five succeeding years is as follows:

 
Year ending December 31,
       
 
2009
  $ 47,333    
 
2010
    48,248    
 
2011
    27,103    
 
2012
    27,103    
 
2013
    27,103    
             
      $ 176,890    

8.
Property, plant and equipment
 
March 31,
   
December 31,
 
     
2009
   
2008
 
      (Unaudited )     (Audited )  
 
Cost:
           
 
Buildings - Note (a)
  $ 1,926,263     $ 1,928,892  
 
Plant and machinery
    859,233       860,407  
 
Office equipment
    97,381       97,514  
 
Motor vehicles
    92,725       92,851  
                   
        2,975,602       2,979,664  
 
Accumulated depreciation
    (598,250 )     (546,505 )
                   
        2,377,352       2,433,159  
 
Construction in progress - Note (b)
    709,939       710,908  
                   
 
Net
  $ 3,087,291     $ 3,144,067  
 
F-10


Green Planet Bioengineering Co., Ltd.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
(Stated in US Dollars)


8.
Property, plant and equipment (Cont’d)
     
 
Notes:
     
 
(a)
Property certificates of buildings with carrying amount of $1,671,996 as of March 31, 2009 are yet to be obtained.  The application of legal title is in process and the management expects there will be no legal hindrance in obtaining the legal title and no extra cost will be incurred.
     
 
(b)
Construction in progress mainly comprises capital expenditure for construction of the Company’s new office and machinery.
     
 
(c)
During the reporting periods, depreciation is included in:

       
Three months ended March 31,
 
       
2009
   
2008
 
       
(Unaudited)
   
(Unaudited)
 
                 
   
Cost of sales
  $ 29,508     $ 28,158  
   
Administrative expenses
    22,983       21,931  
                     
        $ 52,491     $ 50,089  
 
9.
Land use rights
 
March 31,
   
December 31,
 
     
2009
   
2008
 
     
(Unaudited)
   
(Audited)
 
               
 
Land use rights
  $ 7,890,834     $ 7,901,606  
 
Accumulated amortization
    (66,146 )     (60,392 ) )
                   
      $ 7,824,688     $ 7,841,214  

 
The carrying amount of land use rights as of March 31, 2009 comprises three land use rights, which were required for building factories and offices, with carrying amounts of $959,881, $96,507 and $6,768,300 respectively.  The legal title of the second and third land use rights with carrying amount of $6,864,807 has not yet been transferred to the Company.  The application of legal title is in the process and the management expects there will be no legal hindrance in obtaining the legal titles and no extra costs will be incurred.
   
 
The land use right with carrying amount of $6,768,300 has not been used and developed.  Accordingly, no amortization was provided for the reporting periods.
   
 
During the periods ended March 31, 2009 and 2008, amortization charge was $5,836 and $5,569 respectively and was included in administrative expenses.  The estimated amortization charge of land use rights for the five succeeding years is as follows:
 
F-11

 
Green Planet Bioengineering Co., Ltd.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
(Stated in US Dollars)


9.
Land use rights (Cont’d)

 
Year ending December 31,
       
 
2009
  $ 75,957    
 
2010
    163,621    
 
2011
    163,621    
 
2012
    163,621    
 
2013
    163,621    
             
      $ 730,441    
 
10.
Other payables and accrued expenses
 
March 31,
   
December 31,
 
     
2009
   
2008
 
     
(Unaudited)
   
(Audited)
 
               
 
Rental payable
  $ 4,029     $ 1,834  
 
Salaries payable
    64,937       59,497  
 
Other accrued expenses
    62,997       61,707  
 
Value-added tax payable
    160,419       134,078  
 
Land use rights payable - Note (a)
    945,034       1,004,895  
 
Receipts in advance
    131,850       -  
                   
      $ 1,369,266     $ 1,262,011  

 
Note:
     
 
(a)
The payable is interest-free and repayable by instalments with last payment due on December 31, 2009.
     
11.
Amounts due to a related party and a stockholder
     
 
The amounts are interest-free, unsecured and repayable on demand.
     
12.
Loan from government
     
 
The government loan was designated for a research project. It was interest-free, unsecured and had been fully repaid during the current reporting period.
     
13.
Common stock
     
 
On January 15, 2009, the Company issued 404,000 shares of its common stock to several management personnel of the Company in return for their services rendered (Note 15).  On the same day, the Company issued 763,700 shares of its common stock pursuant to the exercise of 763,700 warrants with an exercise price of $0.001 per share previously granted to certain consultants (Note 15).  The Company received proceeds of $764.
 
F-12

 
Green Planet Bioengineering Co., Ltd.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
(Stated in US Dollars)


14.
Statutory reserve
   
 
The Company’s statutory reserve comprise statutory reserve fund of Sanming Huajian.  In accordance with the relevant laws and regulations of the PRC, Sanming Huajian and Fujian Green Planet are required to set aside at least 10% of their after-tax net profit each year, if any, to fund the statutory reserve until the balance of the reserve reaches 50% of their respective registered capital.  The statutory reserve is not distributable in the form of cash dividends to the Company and can be used to make up cumulative prior year losses.
   
15.
Stock-based compensation
   
 
During the three months ended March 31, 2009, the Company recognized total non-cash stock-based compensation of $13,130 in connection with 404,000 shares of common stocks issued to several management personnel of the Company in return for their services rendered (Note 13).  $12,318, $487 and $325 of the stock-based compensation were charged to the statements of income and comprehensive income as administrative expenses, research and development expenses and selling expenses respectively.
   
 
The Company granted certain consultants warrants to purchase in aggregate 5,578,333 shares of its common stock in year 2008.  The exercise price of 4,718,333 warrants granted in October 2008 is $0.001 while the remaining 860,000 warrants granted in December 2008 is $0.01. All warrants were fully vested on the date of grant and will expire in 5 years from the respective date of grant.
   
 
The aggregate fair value of the warrants granted was $169,739 at the dates of grant, which was determined using the Black-Scholes option valuation model with the following assumptions: risk-free interest rate of 3.61% to 4.56%, volatility of 60%, nil expected dividends and expected life of 5 years.  The Company recognized the total charge of $169,739 in the statement of income and comprehensive income during the year ended December 31, 2008.
   
 
The warrants activity during the three months ended March 31, 2009 is as follows:

         
Number of warrants
 
         
Outstanding
               
Outstanding
 
         
as of
         
Granted/
   
as of
 
   
Exercise
   
January
         
forfeited/
   
March
 
Month of grant
 
price
      1, 2009    
Exercised
   
cancelled
      31, 2009  
                                   
October 2008
  $ 0.001       4,718,333       (763,700 )     -       3,954,633  
December 2008
  $ 0.01       860,000       -       -       860,000  
                                         
              5,578,333       (763,700 )     -       4,814,633  
 
F-13


Green Planet Bioengineering Co., Ltd.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
(Stated in US Dollars)

 

16.
Defined contribution plan
     
 
Pursuant to the relevant PRC regulations, the Company is required to make contributions at a rate of 29% of the average salaries for the latest fiscal year-end of Fujian Province to a defined contribution retirement scheme organized by a state-sponsored social insurance plan in respect of the retirement benefits for the Company's employees in the PRC.  The only obligation of the Company with respect to retirement scheme is to make the required contributions under the plan.  No forfeited contribution is available to reduce the contribution payable in the future years.  The defined contribution plan contributions were charged to the statements of income and comprehensive income.
     
 
The Company contributed $11,547 and $10,898 for the three months ended March 31, 2009 and 2008 respectively.
     
     
17.
Commitments and contingencies
     
 
(a)
Capital commitments
     
    As of March 31, 2009, the Company had capital commitments contracted but not provided for in the condensed consolidated financial statements in respect of the followings:

     
March 31,
   
December 31,
 
     
2009
   
2008
 
     
(Unaudited)
   
(Audited)
 
               
 
Acquisition of plant and machinery
  $ 210,405     $ 53,545  
 
Acquisition of intangible assets
    161,150       161,370  
                   
      $ 371,555     $ 214,915  

 
(b)
Operating lease arrangements
     
   
As of March 31, 2009, the Company had two non-cancelable operating leases for its office premises.  The leases will expire in 2010 and the expected payments as of March 31, 2009 were $19,705, which will fall due as follows: $9,413 in year 2009 and $10,292 in year 2010.
     
   
The rental expenses relating to the operating leases were $3,077 and $2,726 for the three months ended March 31, 2009 and 2008 respectively.
 
F-14


Green Planet Bioengineering Co., Ltd.
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
(Stated in US Dollars)


18.
Segment information
   
 
The Company uses the “management approach” in determining reportable operating segments.  The management approach considers the internal organization and reporting used by the Company’s chief operating decision maker for making operating decisions and assessing performance as the source for determining the Company’s reportable segments.  The Company is solely engaged in the manufacture, marketing, sale and distribution of extracts from tobacco leaves residues.  Since the nature of the products, their production processes, the type of their customers and their distribution methods are substantially similar, management considers they are as a single reportable segment under SFAS 131, “Disclosures about Segments of an Enterprise and Related Information”.
   
 
All of the Company’s long-lived assets and revenues classified based on the customers are located in the PRC.
   
19.
Related party transactions
   
 
Apart from the transactions as disclosed in notes 3 and 11 to the condensed consolidated financial statements, during the periods ended March 31, 2009 and 2008, the Company paid rental expenses of $879 and $839 respectively to a related company in which a stockholder, who is also the director of the Company, has a beneficial interest.
 
F-15

 
Item 2
Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

Overview
 
Green Planet Bioengineering Co., Limited (“Green Planet”) (formally Mondo Acquisition II, Inc.) was incorporated in the State of Delaware on October 30, 2006. Since inception, we have been engaged in organizational efforts to obtain initial financing. We were formed as a vehicle to pursue a business combination through the acquisition of, or merger with, an operating business. We filed a registration statement on Form 10-SB with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) on May 2, 2007, and since its effectiveness, we have focused our efforts to identify a possible business combination. On October 2, 2008, we changed our name to Green Planet.

On October 24, 2008 (“Closing Date”), we executed and consummated a Share Exchange Agreement by and among (i) Elevated Throne Overseas Ltd., a British Virgin Islands limited liability company which is the parent company of FuJian Green Planet Bioengineering Co., Ltd., a wholly foreign-owned enterprise (“WFOE”) organized under the laws of the People’s Republic of China (“PRC”); (ii) the stockholders of 100% of Elevated Throne Overseas Ltd.’s common stock (the “Elevated Throne Overseas Ltd.’s Shareholders”); and (iii) our then-controlling stockholder, Cris Neely (who owned 93.5%). Prior to the Share Exchange Agreement, Mr. Min Zhao and Ms. Min Yan Zheng were the controlling persons of Elevated Throne Overseas Ltd. (100%).  At closing, we acquired control of Elevated Throne Overseas Ltd., by issuing to the Elevated Throne Overseas Ltd.’s Shareholders (Mr. Zhao and Ms. Zheng) 14,141,667 shares of our Common Stock in exchange for all of the outstanding capital stock of Elevated Throne Overseas Ltd. (the “Transaction”). Immediately after the Closing Date of this transaction, we had a total of 15,141,667 shares of common stock outstanding, with the Elevated Throne Overseas Ltd.’s Shareholders owning approximately 93.40% of our outstanding common stock, and the balance held by those who held the common stock prior to the Closing Date. Upon closing of the Transaction, Mr. Min Zhao and Ms. Min Yan Zheng became our controlling shareholders and we no longer were a “blank check” company.

Elevated Throne Overseas Ltd. owns 100% of FuJian Green Planet Bioengineering Co., Ltd., which is a WFOE under the laws of the PRC. WFOE has entered into a series of contractual arrangements with Sanming Huajian Bio-Engineering Co., Ltd., a limited liability company headquartered in, and organized under the laws of, the PRC. The PRC restructuring transaction closed as of October 24, 2008. However, Fujian Green Planet Bioengineering Co., Ltd. is required under the agreements to complete additional post-closing steps required in order to maintain its good standing under PRC law. These steps include Fujian Green Planet Bioengineering Co., Ltd. making required regulatory filings and giving proof to regulatory authorities that it has received the required portion of its registered capital as of the deadline required under PRC law. To date no License Payment has been made and the Company has been working with the regulatory authorities in order to extend the payment timeline and satisfy the requirements. The Company has applied for an extension of the contribution period to December 31, 2009 with the relevant government bureau.

5


As a result of the Reverse Merger Transaction, we acquired 100% of the capital stock of Elevated Throne Overseas Ltd. and consequently, control of the business and operations of Elevated Throne Overseas Ltd., FuJian Green Planet Bioengineering Co., Ltd., and Sanming Huajian Bio-Engineering Co., Ltd. Prior to the Reverse Merger Transaction, we were a public reporting “blank check” company in the development stage. From and after the Closing Date of the Share Exchange Agreement, we are no longer a “blank check” company and our primary operations consist of the business and operations of Sanming Huajian Bio-Engineering Co., Ltd., which are conducted in China.

Business Overview

Green Planet headquartered in Aventura, FL with its main operations located in Sanming and Fuzhou, China, is a high-tech bioengineering enterprise that engages in research, development, production and sale of various organic health and agricultural products originating from residues of tobacco leaves. The Company's primary products are Coenzyme Q10 (“CoQ10”), a health supplement that supports the cardiovascular system and a patented organic health supplement called “Paiqianshu”. Paiqianshu comes in both liquid and tablet forms and it’s made from natural green barley shoot extraction. The Company operates R&D, manufacturing, and distribution of its products primarily in the PRC.

Results of Operations and Financial Condition

In this Section, the Company will discuss the following:  (i) results of operations and financial condition for the quarter ended March 31, 2009 versus the quarter ended March 31, 2008; (ii) liquidity and capital resources; (iii) a discussion of the Company’s risk factors; and (iv) Company’s critical accounting policies.

Quarter Ended March 31, 2009 versus March 31, 2008

Net Sales
The Company generated net sales of $2,297,621 for the period ended March 31, 2009 compared to $2,192,799 for the period ended March 31, 2008, an increase of $104,822 or 5%. The Company continues to show sales growth despite the economic crises. In addition, the increase was mainly attributable to the increasing demand for the Company’s products and a broader product portfolio catering to a higher number of customers.

Cost of Sales
Cost of sales was $852,686 for the period ended March 31, 2009 compared to $850,797 for the period ended March 31, 2008, an increase of $1,889. The slight increase is due to higher net sales. We experienced a stable raw material pricing during the two measuring periods. Furthermore, the Company has strong relationships with its vendors.

Gross profit
The gross profit for the period ended March 31, 2009 was $1,444,935 compared to $1,342,002 for the same period of last year, an increase of $102,933 (or 8%). The gross profit margin was 62.9% and 61.2% for the periods ended March 31, 2009 and 2008, respectively. The Company continues to show stability in its market pricing as well as continuity in its manufacturing operations. The Company is currently not experiencing any price pressure due to the high market demand for its products.
 
6


Operating Income
The operating income amounted to $1,140,223 for quarter ended March 31, 2009 compared to $1,130,911 for same quarter in 2008, which is an increase of 1%.

Selling Expenses
Selling expenses totaled $56,031 and $56,347 for the quarters ended March 31, 2009 and March 31, 2008, respectively. The main cost drivers were personnel costs, travel and costs related to various marketing campaigns. The Company has not added any sales staff compared to the same period of last year.

Administrative Expenses
Administrative expenses amounted to $212,215 and $127,889 for the quarters ended March 31, 2009 and March 31, 2008, respectively. The main expenses were attributable to management and staff, accounting, audit fees and facilities expenses. The main reasons for the increase are attributable to various public company expenses such as legal advice, audit fees, and filing fees. In addition, the Company reported a non-cash impacting stock issuance cost of $12,318 in the quarter ended March 31, 2009.

Research and Development Expenses
Research and development (R&D) expenses totaled $36,466 and $26,855 for the quarters ended March 31, of 2009 and March 31, 2008 respectively. The slight increase in R&D expenses pertains to the Company’s efforts to broaden and strengthen its product portfolio, which shall lead to increased competitiveness for the Company.

Income Taxes
Income tax is accounted for using the tax effect accounting method, whereby the income tax expense of the current period is determined based on the total amount of the income tax payable for the period and the amount of the tax effect of timing differences. The liability method is used in determining the tax effect of the timing differences. The Company records its income taxes based on the requirements of SFAS No. 109, “Accounting for Income Taxes,” which includes an estimate of taxes payable or refundable for the current period and deferred tax liabilities and assets for the future tax consequences of events that have been recognized in our financial statements or tax returns.

Deferred tax assets and liabilities reflect the net tax effects of temporary differences between the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities for financial reporting purposes and the amounts used for income tax purposes. The management periodically assesses the realisability of deferred tax assets and the adequacy of deferred tax liabilities, including the results of local, state, federal tax audits or estimates and judgments used.
 
The Company operates in the People’s Republic of China and is subject to its tax laws. In accordance with the relevant tax laws and regulations of the People’s Republic of China, the corporation income tax rate has been revised to 25% across the board for all enterprises, whether domestic or foreign-owned from 33% with effect from January 1, 2008. The Company is subject to the United States of America Tax law at a tax rate of 40.7%.  No provision for the US federal income taxes has been made as the Company had no taxable income in this jurisdiction for the reporting periods.

7


Net Income
The net income for the Company was $842,725 and $862,203 for the quarters ended March 31, 2009 and March 31, 2008 respectively. The net profit margin was 36.7% and 39.3% for the same periods, respectively.

Liquidity and Capital Resources
The Company’s working capital and long-term funding primarily comes from operating cash flow and loans, while our financial resources are used in capital expenditures, operating activities and repayment of loans. Net cash flow provided by operating activities amounted to $441,881 for quarter ended March 31, 2009 compared to $524,888 for same quarter in 2008. The slightly lower cash inflow is due to extended payment terms to a few customers to earn additional business. The Company’s trade receivables totaled $4,881,909 as of March 31, 2009 compared to $4,346,403 as of December 31, 2008. No allowance for doubtful debts was provided for the quarter ended March 31, 2009. The Company believes it has a strong and loyal customer base. The inventory amounted to $384,068 and $431,569 as of March 31, 2009 and December 31, 2008 respectively. The lower inventory level is due to increased operational efficiency and improved overall planning. The main part of the inventory as of March 31, 2009 consists of work in progress ($233,896). Future operations are estimated to be funded by the company’s strong net income, which greatly contributes to the Company’s positive cash inflow. In addition, the company is working aggressively to reduce its accounts receivables to further strengthen its cash position. The main part of the Company’s cash outflow is estimated to pertain to R&D and administrative expenses. In addition, based on the strong demand for the Company’s products, the Company plans to add necessary equipment to its manufacturing facility to match the market demand. However, this will be in strong correlation with the product demand factor and the Company’s cash inflow.

Foreign Currency Translation
The Company’s operating entity, Sanming Huajian Bio-Engineering Co., Ltd. maintains its financial statements in the functional currency of the People’s Republic of China, which is the “Renminbi” (RMB). Monetary assets and liabilities denominated in currencies other than the functional currency are translated into the functional currency at rates of exchange prevailing at the balance sheet dates. Transactions denominated in currencies other than the functional currency are translated into the functional currency at the exchanges rates prevailing at the dates of the transaction. Exchange gains or losses arising from foreign currency transactions are included in the determination of net income for the respective periods.

For financial reporting purposes, the financial statements are prepared using the functional currency Renminbi, which have been translated into United States dollars. Assets and liabilities are translated at the exchange rates at the balance sheet dates, revenue and expenses are translated at the average exchange rates and stockholders’ equity is translated at historical exchange rates. Any translation adjustments resulting are not included in determining net income but are included in foreign exchange adjustment to other comprehensive income, a component of stockholders’ equity.
 
8

 
Exchange Rates
 
3/31/2009
 
3/31/2008
 
           
Fiscal period/year end RMB : US$ exchange rate
 
6.83
 
7.00
 
           
Average period/yearly RMB : US$ exchange rate
 
6.83
 
7.15
 

The RMB: US$ exchange rate as of December 31, 2008 was 6.85.

RMB is not freely convertible into foreign currency and all foreign exchange transactions must take place through authorized institutions. No representation is made that the RMB amounts could have been, or could be, converted into U.S. dollars at the rates used in translation.

Significant Estimates

Critical accounting polices include the areas where we have made what we consider to be particularly subjective or complex judgments in making estimates and where these estimates can significantly impact our financial results under different assumptions and conditions.

We prepare our financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. As such, we are required to make certain estimates, judgments and assumptions that we believe are reasonable based upon the information available. These estimates, judgments and assumptions affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenue and expenses during the periods presented. Actual results could be different than those estimates.

Recent Accounting Pronouncements

In March 2008, the FASB issued SFAS No. 161, “Disclosures about Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities - an Amendment to FASB Statement 133”.  SFAS 161 provides new disclosure requirements for an entity’s derivative and hedging activities.  SFAS 161 is effective for financial statements issued for fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2008.  The adoption of the statement did not have a material impact on the Company’s results of operations, cash flows or financial condition.

In December 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 160, “Noncontrolling Interests in Consolidated Financial Statements - an Amendment of ARB No. 51”.  SFAS 160 establishes accounting and reporting standards for the noncontrolling interest in a subsidiary and for the deconsolidation of a subsidiary.  SFAS 160 is effective for the fiscal year beginning after December 15, 2008.  The adoption of the statement did not have a material impact on the Company’s results of operations, cash flows or financial condition.
 
9

 
In December 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 141 (Revised), “Business Combinations”.  SFAS 141 (Revised) establishes principles and requirements for how the acquirer of a business recognizes and measures in its financial statements the identifiable assets acquired, the liabilities assumed, and any noncontrolling interest in the acquiree.  The statement also provides guidance for recognizing and measuring the goodwill acquired in the business combination and determines what information to disclose to enable users of the financial statements to evaluate the nature and financial effects of the business combination.  SFAS 141 is effective for the fiscal year beginning after December 15, 2008.  The adoption of the statement did not have a material impact on the Company’s results of operations, cash flows or financial condition.

In December 2008, the FASB issued FSP FAS 132(R)-1, “Employers’ Disclosures about Postretirement Benefit Plan Assets” (“FSP FAS 132(R)-1”). FSP FAS 132(R)-1 requires additional disclosures in relation to plan assets of defined benefit pension or other postretirement plans.  FSP FAS 132(R)-1 is effective for fiscal years ending after December 15, 2009 with early application permitted.  The Company does not anticipate the adoption of this FSP will have a material impact on its results of operations, cash flows or financial condition.

In April 2009, the FASB issued Staff Position (FSP) No. 115-2 and No. 124-2, “Recognition and Presentation of Other-Than-Temporary Impairments”, which amends existing guidance for determining whether impairment is other-than-temporary for debt securities.  The FSP requires an entity to assess whether it intends to sell, or it is more likely than not that it will be required to sell a security in an unrealized loss position before recovery of its amortized cost basis.  If either of these criteria is met, the entire difference between amortized cost and fair value is recognized in earnings.  For securities that do not meet the aforementioned criteria, the amount of impairment recognized in earnings is limited to the amount related to credit losses, while impairment related to other factors is recognized in other comprehensive income.  Additionally, the FSP expands and increases the frequency of existing disclosures about other-than-temporary impairments for debt and equity securities.  This FSP is effective for interim and annual reporting periods ending after June 15, 2009.  The Company is currently evaluating the impact that the adoption of FSP FAS 115-2 and FAS 124-2 will have on its results of operations, cash flows or financial condition.

In April 2009, the FASB issued Staff Position (FSP) No. 157-4, “Determining Fair Value When the Volume and Level of Activity for the Asset and Liability Have Significantly Decreased and Identifying Transactions That Are Not Orderly”.  This FSP provides additional guidance for determining the fair value of assets and liabilities when the volume and level of activity for the asset or liability have significantly decreased. FSP FAS 157-4 also provides guidance on identifying circumstances that indicate an observed transaction used to determine fair value is not orderly and, therefore, is not indicative of fair value. FSP FAS 157-4 is effective for interim and annual periods ending after June 15, 2009.  The Company does not anticipate the adoption of this FSP will have a material impact on its results of operations, cash flows or financial condition.

In April 2009, the FASB issued Staff Position (FSP) No. 107-1 and APB 28-1, “Interim Disclosures about Fair Value of Financial Instruments”.  This FSP amends FASB Statement No. 107, Disclosures about Fair Value of Financial Instruments, to require disclosures about fair value of financial instruments for interim reporting periods of publicly traded companies that were previously only required in annual financial statements.  This FSP is effective for interim reporting periods ending after June 15, 2009.  The Company does not anticipate the adoption of this FSP will have a material impact on its results of operations, cash flows or financial condition.
 
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Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements

We do not have any off-balance sheet arrangements that have or are reasonably likely to have a current or future effect on our financial condition, changes in financial condition, revenues or expenses, results of operations, liquidity, capital expenditures or capital resources that is material to investors.

Market Risks

The Company operates in the People’s Republic of China, of which has its own currency.  This may cause the Company to experience and be exposed to different market risks such as changes in interest rates and currency deviations.

Item 3
Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk
   
 
Not Applicable
   
Item 4
Controls and Procedures

Disclosure Control and Procedures

Disclosure controls and procedures are controls and other procedures that are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed in company reports filed or submitted under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, or the “Exchange Act,” is recorded, processed, summarized and reported, within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms.  Disclosure controls and procedures include without limitation, controls and procedures designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed in company reports filed or submitted under the Exchange Act is accumulated and communicated to management, including our chief executive officer and chief financial officer, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding disclosure.

The Company’s management with the participation of the Company’s Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer evaluated the effectiveness of the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures as of March 31, 2009.  Based upon this evaluation, the Company’s Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures were effective and designed to ensure that material information required to be disclosed by the Company in the reports that if files or submits under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported, within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and regulations and accumulated and communicated to them as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.
 
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Management’s Report on Internal Control over Financial Reporting

Management is responsible for establishing and maintaining adequate “internal control over financial reporting” as defined in Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f) under the Exchange Act.  Internal control over financial reporting refers to the process designed by, or under the supervision of, our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, and effected by our Board of Directors, management and other personnel, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, and includes those policies and procedures that:

 
i.
pertain to the maintenance of records that, in reasonable detail, accurately and fairly reflect the transactions and dispositions of our assets;
     
 
ii.
provide reasonable assurance that transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, and that receipts and expenditures are being made only in accordance with authorizations of our management and directors; and
     
 
iii.
provide reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely detection of unauthorized acquisition, use or disposition of our assets that could have a material effect on our financial statements.

As of December 31, 2008 and as reported in our 10-K filing, management used the framework set forth in the report entitled “Internal Control – Integrated Framework” published by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Tread way commission to evaluate the effectiveness of our internal control over financial reporting.  Based on its evaluation, our management concluded that at December 31, 2008 there is a material weakness in internal control over financial reporting.  A material weakness is a deficiency, or a combination of control deficiencies, in internal control over financial reporting such that there is a reasonable possibility that a material misstatement of the Company’s annual or interim financial statements will not be prevented or detected on a timely basis.

The Company’s material weakness in its internal control over financial reporting relates to the monitoring and review of work performed in the preparation of audit and financial statements, footnotes, and financial data provided to the Company’s registered public accounting firm in connection with the annual audit.  All of our financial reporting is carried out by the finance manager and experienced outside consultants. The lack of accounting staff results in a lack of segregation of duties necessary for an effective system of internal control.  The material weakness identified did not result in the restatement of any previously reported financial statements for 2008 or any other related financial disclosure, nor does management believe that it had any effect on the accuracy of the Company’s financial statements for the current reporting period.

In order to mitigate this material weakness to the fullest extent possible, all quarterly and annual financial reports are reviewed by the Chief Executive Officer and the Board of Directors for reasonableness.  All unexpected results are investigated.  At any time, if it appears that any control can be implemented to continue to mitigate such weakness, it is immediately implemented.  We intend to implement appropriate procedures for monitoring and review the work performed by our finance manager and outside consultants. The Company is seeking a permanent placement for the Chief Financial Officer position.
 
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During the most recently completed fiscal quarter, there has been no change in our internal control over financial reporting that has materially affected or is reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.


Part II
OTHER INFORMATION
   
Item 1
Legal Proceedings
   
 
None
   
Item 2
Market for Common Equity and Related Stockholder Matters

The Company’s common stock is not traded on any exchange and is not available on any quotation system. There has not been any sale of any unregistered securities for the period ended March 31, 2009.

Item 3
Defaults upon Senior Securities
   
 
None
   
Item 4
Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders
   
 
None
   
Item 5
Other Information
   
 
None
   
Exhibits
   
(a)
Exhibits
 
31
Certification of Principal Executive Officer and Principal Financial Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
   
32
Certification of Principal Executive Officer and Principal Financial Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
 
 
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SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned; thereunto duly authorized this 15th day of May, 2009.

  GREEN PLANET BIOENGINEERING CO., LTD.
       
       
Date: May 15, 2009
By:
/s/ Min Zhao
 
   
Min Zhao
 
   
Chief Executive Officer
 
   
(Principal Executive Officer and
 
   
Principal Financial Officer)
 
 
 
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