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HANCOCK WHITNEY CORP - Annual Report: 2015 (Form 10-K)

Form 10-K
Table of Contents

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

WASHINGTON, D. C. 20549

FORM 10-K

 

x ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the fiscal year ended December 31, 2015.

OR

 

¨ TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

Commission file number 0-13089

Hancock Holding Company

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

 

Mississippi   64-0693170
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)   (I.R.S. Employer Identification Number)

 

One Hancock Plaza, 2510 14th Street, Gulfport, Mississippi   39501   (228) 868-4727
(Address of principal executive offices)   (Zip Code)   Registrant’s telephone number, including area code

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

 

(Title of Class)   (Name of Exchange on Which Registered)
COMMON STOCK, $3.33 PAR VALUE   The NASDAQ Stock Market, LLC

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act: NONE

Indicate by check mark if the registrant is a well-known seasoned issuer, as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act.    Yes  x    No  ¨

Indicate by check mark if the registrant is not required to file reports pursuant to Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the Act.    Yes  ¨    No  x

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports) and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.    Yes  x    No  ¨

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).    Yes  x    No  ¨

Indicate by check mark if disclosure of delinquent filers pursuant to Item 405 of Regulation S-K is not contained herein, and will not be contained, to the best of registrant’s knowledge, in definitive proxy or information statements incorporated by reference in Part III of this Form 10-K or any amendment to this Form 10-K.  x

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, or a non-accelerated filer. See definition of “accelerated filer and large accelerated filer” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check One):

 

Large accelerated filer   x    Accelerated filer   ¨
Non-accelerated filer   ¨    Smaller reporting company   ¨

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Act).    Yes  ¨    No  x

The aggregate market value of the voting stock held by nonaffiliates of the registrant as of February 20, 2016 was $2.5 billion based upon the closing market price on NASDAQ on June 30, 2015. For purposes of this calculation only, shares held by nonaffiliates are deemed to consist of (a) shares held by all shareholders other than directors and executive officers of the registrant plus (b) shares held by directors and officers as to which beneficial ownership has been disclaimed.

On January 31, 2016, the registrant had 77,496,907 shares of common stock outstanding.


Table of Contents

DOCUMENTS INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE

Portions of the definitive proxy statement for our annual meeting of shareholders to be filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC” or “The Commission”) are incorporated by reference into Part III of this Report.


Table of Contents

Hancock Holding Company

Form 10-K

Index

 

PART I

     

ITEM 1.

   BUSINESS      1   

ITEM 1A.

   RISK FACTORS      17   

ITEM 1B.

   UNRESOLVED STAFF COMMENTS      29   

ITEM 2.

   PROPERTIES      29   

ITEM 3.

   LEGAL PROCEEDINGS      29   

ITEM 4.

   MINE SAFETY DISCLOSURES      29   

PART II

     

ITEM 5.

   MARKET FOR THE REGISTRANT’S COMMON EQUITY, RELATED STOCKHOLDER MATTERS AND ISSUER PURCHASES OF EQUITY SECURITIES      30   

ITEM 6.

   SELECTED FINANCIAL DATA      32   

ITEM 7.

   MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS      37   

ITEM 7A.

   QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK      76   

ITEM 8.

   FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND SUPPLEMENTARY DATA      77   

ITEM 9.

   CHANGES IN AND DISAGREEMENTS WITH ACCOUNTANTS ON ACCOUNTING AND FINANCIAL DISCLOSURE      148   

ITEM 9A.

   CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES      148   

ITEM 9B.

   OTHER INFORMATION      149   

PART III

     

ITEM 10.

   DIRECTORS, EXECUTIVE OFFICERS AND CORPORATE GOVERNANCE      149   

ITEM 11.

   EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION      149   

ITEM 12.

   SECURITY OWNERSHIP OF CERTAIN BENEFICIAL OWNERS AND MANAGEMENT AND RELATED STOCKHOLDER MATTERS      149   

ITEM 13.

   CERTAIN RELATIONSHIPS AND RELATED TRANSACTIONS, AND DIRECTOR INDEPENDENCE      150   

ITEM 14.

   PRINCIPAL ACCOUNTANT FEES AND SERVICES      151   

PART IV

     

ITEM 15.

   EXHIBITS, FINANCIAL STATEMENT SCHEDULES      151   


Table of Contents

PART I

 

ITEM 1. BUSINESS

ORGANIZATION AND RECENT DEVELOPMENTS

Hancock Holding Company (which we refer to as “Hancock” or the “Company”) is a financial services company that provides a comprehensive network of full-service financial choices to the Gulf South region through its bank subsidiary, Whitney Bank (the “Bank”), a Mississippi state bank. Whitney Bank operates under two century-old brands: “Hancock Bank” in Mississippi, Alabama and Florida and “Whitney Bank” in Louisiana and Texas. Whitney Bank also operates a loan production office in Nashville, Tennessee under both the Hancock and Whitney Bank brands.

Hancock was organized in 1984 as a bank holding company registered under the Bank Holding Company Act of 1956, as amended. In 2002, the Company qualified as a financial holding company giving it broader powers. The corporate headquarters of the Company is in Gulfport, Mississippi.

Historically, our growth was primarily through internal branch expansions into areas of population that were not served by a dominant financial institution and through several small acquisitions. In 2009, we acquired the assets and assumed the liabilities of Panama City, Florida based Peoples First Community Bank (Peoples First) in a transaction with financial assistance from the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC) adding approximately $2 billion in assets. In 2011, we acquired all of the common stock of Whitney Holding Corporation (Whitney), a bank holding company based in New Orleans, adding $11.7 billion in assets, $6.5 billion in loans, and $9.2 billion in deposits. Our growth since the Whitney acquisition has been organic through the expansion of products that are targeted across the Company’s footprint. In the fourth quarter of 2015, we opened a loan production office in Nashville, Tennessee, further expanding our lending footprint.

At December 31, 2015, our balance sheet has grown to $22.8 billion, with loans totaling $15.7 billion, deposits totaling $18.3 billion and 3,921 employees on a full-time equivalent basis.

NATURE OF BUSINESS AND MARKETS

The Bank operates across the Gulf South region comprised of southern Mississippi; southern and central Alabama; southern Louisiana; the northern, central, and panhandle regions of Florida; Houston, Texas; and Nashville, Tennessee. The Bank offers a broad range of traditional and online community banking services to commercial, small business and retail customers, providing a variety of transaction and savings deposit products, treasury management services, investment brokerage services, secured and unsecured loan products (including revolving credit facilities), and letters of credit and similar financial guarantees. The Bank also provides trust and investment management services to retirement plans, corporations and individuals.

We also offer other services through nonbank subsidiaries. Hancock Investment Services, Inc. provides discount investment brokerage services, annuity products, and life insurance. Harrison Finance Company provides consumer financing services. We also have several special purpose subsidiaries to facilitate investment in new market tax credit activities and others that operate and sell certain foreclosed assets. Total revenue from nonbank subsidiaries accounted for less than ten percent of our consolidated revenue in 2015.

In April, 2014, Hancock sold its property and casualty and group benefits lines of business that had been housed within its subsidiary insurance agencies. Hancock established a referral program through which the Bank can continue to arrange these services for our clients. Although the lines of business divested represented approximately half of the Company’s 2013 insurance revenue, their sale did not have a material impact on operating results.

During the fourth quarter of 2015, Hancock opened a loan production office in Nashville, Tennessee and purchased approximately $185 million of healthcare loans. This transaction supports our initiative to continue diversifying our loan portfolio, in addition to capitalizing on opportunities to expand our participation in the healthcare sector across our Gulf South footprint.

 

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Our operating strategy is to provide customers with the financial sophistication and range of products of a regional bank, while successfully retaining the commercial appeal and level of service of a community bank. Hancock’s size and scale enables us to attract and retain high quality employees, whom we refer to as associates, who are focused on executing this strategy.

The main industries in the Gulf Coast are energy and related service industries, military and government-related facilities, educational and medical complexes, petrochemical industries, port facility activities and transportation and related industries, tourism and related service industries, and the gaming industry. As a result of stress in the energy sector, we are working to reduce our overall concentration in that industry while continuing to grow in other areas, creating a more diversified portfolio.

Our priorities are growing core revenue in our existing markets, controlling expenses, and managing through the challenges of today’s energy cycle. We have invested in promoting new and enhanced products that contribute to the goal of diversifying our sources of revenue and increasing core deposit funding. We will continue to evaluate future acquisition opportunities that have the potential to increase shareholder value, provided overall economic conditions and our capital levels support such a transaction. We remain focused on maintaining two hallmarks of our past culture: a strong balance sheet and a commitment to excellent credit quality.

Additional information is available at www.hancockbank.com and www.whitneybank.com at the link titled Investor Relations.

Loan Production, Underwriting Standards and Credit Review

The Bank’s primary lending focus is to provide commercial, consumer and real estate loans to consumers, to small and middle market businesses, and to corporate clients in the markets served by the Bank. We seek to provide quality loan products that are attractive to the borrower and profitable to the Bank and to corporate clients that may have a broader service area. We look to build strong, profitable client relationships over time and maintain a strong presence and position of influence in the communities we serve. Through our relationship-based approach we have developed a deep knowledge of our customers and the markets in which they operate. The Company continually works to improve the consistency of its lending processes across our banking footprint, to strengthen the underwriting criteria we employ to evaluate new loans and loan renewals, and to diversify our loan portfolio in terms of type, industry and geographical concentration. We believe that these measures better position the Bank to meet the credit needs of businesses and consumers in the markets it serves while it pursues a balanced strategy of loan profitability, loan growth and loan quality.

The following describes the underwriting procedures of the lending function and presents our principal categories of loans. The results of our lending activities and the relative risk of the loan portfolio are discussed in “Item 7. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.”

The Bank has a set of loan policies, underwriting standards and key underwriting functions designed to achieve a consistent approach. Our underwriting standards address:

 

   

collateral requirements;

 

   

guarantor requirements (including policies on financial statements, tax returns, and guarantees);

 

   

requirements regarding appraisals and their review;

 

   

loan approval hierarchy;

 

   

standard consumer and small business credit scoring underwriting criteria (including credit score thresholds, maximum maturity and amortization, loan-to-value limits, global debt service coverage, and debt to income limits);

 

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commercial real estate and commercial and industrial underwriting guidelines (including minimum debt service coverage ratio, maximum amortization, minimum equity requirements, maximum loan-to-value ratios);

 

   

lending limits; and

 

   

credit approval authorities.

Additionally, we consistently monitor our loan concentration policy to review limits and manage our exposures within specified concentration tolerances, including those to particular borrowers, foreign entities, industries, and property types for commercial real estate. This policy calls for portfolio risk management and reporting, the monitoring of large borrower concentration limits and systematic tracking of large commercial loans and our portfolio mix. We continually monitor our concentration of commercial real estate and energy-related loans to ensure the mix is consistent with our risk tolerance. The Company defines concentration as the total of funded and unfunded commitments (excluding loans acquired in the People’s First transaction covered under loss-sharing agreements with the FDIC) as a percentage of total Bank capital (as defined for risk-based capital ratios). The Company had the following commercial portfolio segment concentrations (shown as a percentage of risk-based capital) as of December 31, 2015:

Commercial Portfolio Segment Concentrations

 

   

Commercial and Industrial — 494%

 

   

Owner Occupied Real Estate — 112%

 

   

Non-owner occupied commercial real estate (CRE) — 150%

The following details the more significant industry concentrations included above (shown as a percentage of risk-based capital) as of December 31, 2015:

Significant Industry Concentrations

 

   

Mining, Oil and Gas — 106%

 

   

Manufacturing — 54%

 

   

Healthcare — 49%

 

   

Commercial Real Estate — 47%

 

   

Construction — 41%

 

   

Retail Trade — 39%

 

   

Wholesale Trade — 37%

 

   

Finance and Insurance — 35%

 

   

Transportation and Warehousing — 29%

 

   

Government, Public Administration — 27%

 

   

Professional, Scientific, and Technology Services — 25%

Our underwriting process is structured to require oversight that is proportional to the size and complexity of the lending relationship. We delegate designated regional managers, relationship managers, and credit officers loan authority that can be utilized to approve credit commitments for a single borrowing relationship. The limit of delegated authority is based upon the experience, skill, and training of the relationship manager or credit officer. Certain types and size of loans and relationships must be approved by either one of the Bank’s centralized underwriting units or the Bank’s executive loan committee.

 

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Loans are underwritten in accordance with the underwriting standards and loan policies of the Bank. Loans are underwritten primarily on the basis of the borrower’s ability to make debt service payments timely, and secondarily on collateral value. Generally, real estate secured loans and mortgage loans are made when the borrower produces evidence of the ability to make debt service timely along with appropriate equity investment in the property. Appropriate and regulatory compliant third party valuations are required at the time of origination for real estate secured loans.

Loan portfolio data is presented as either originated, acquired, or FDIC acquired loans because these segments use different accounting and allowance methodologies. Within these categories, we have commercial, residential mortgage and consumer loans. Loans reported as “originated” include both loans originated for investment and acquired-performing loans where the discount (premium) has been fully amortized (accreted). Loans reported as “acquired” are those purchased in the Whitney acquisition on June 4, 2011. Loans reported as “FDIC acquired” are those purchased in the December 2009 acquisition of Peoples First, and are covered by loss share agreements between the FDIC and the Company for a stipulated period during which the Company is afforded significant protection against loan losses. The loss share agreement on the non-single family portfolio expired on December 31, 2014 and the loss share agreement on the single family portfolio expires on December 31, 2019.

Commercial

The Bank offers a variety of commercial loan services to a diversified customer base over a range of industries, including energy, wholesale and retail trade in various durable and nondurable products, manufacturing of such products, marine transportation and maritime construction, financial and professional services, healthcare services, and agricultural production. Commercial loans are categorized as commercial non-real estate, construction and land development, and commercial real estate loans.

Commercial non-real estate loans, both secured and unsecured, are made available to businesses for working capital (including financing of inventory and receivables), business expansion, and the purchase of equipment and machinery, including equipment leasing. These loans are primarily made based on the identified cash flows of the borrower and, if secured, on the underlying collateral. Most commercial non-real estate loans are secured by the assets being financed or other business assets such as accounts receivable or inventory and may incorporate a personal or corporate guarantee; however, some short-term loans may be made on an unsecured basis, including a small portfolio of corporate credit cards, generally issued as a part of overall customer relationships. In the case of loans secured by accounts receivable, the availability of funds for the repayment of these loans may be substantially dependent on the ability of the borrower to collect amounts due from its customers.

The commercial non-real estate loan portfolio includes the majority of our energy-based lending, totaling $1.6 billion, or 10%, of the total loan portfolio at December 31, 2015. The Company’s energy portfolio is diversified across a number of industries, including exploration and production as well as related support services. Industry conditions reflect elevated risk, so we are actively monitoring the health of this segment of the portfolio and working towards reducing overall concentration.

The Bank makes construction and land development loans to builders and real estate developers for the acquisition, development and construction of business and residential-purpose properties. Acquisition and development loans are underwritten utilizing feasibility studies, independent appraisal reviews, sensitivity analysis of real estate absorption and lease rates, and financial analysis of the developers and property owners. Construction loans are generally based upon cost estimates, the amount of sponsor equity investment, and the projected value of the completed project. The Bank monitors the construction process to mitigate or identify risks as they arise. Construction loans often involve the disbursement of substantial funds with repayment largely dependent on the success of the ultimate project. Sources of repayment for these types of construction loans may be pre-committed permanent loans from approved long-term lenders, sales of developed property, or an interim loan commitment from the Bank until permanent financing is obtained. These loans are typically closely

 

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monitored by on-site inspections and are considered to have higher risks than other real estate loans due to their ultimate repayment being sensitive to interest rate changes, governmental regulation of real property, general economic conditions, and the availability of long-term financing to take out the construction loan. The Bank also makes owner occupied loans for the acquisition, development and improvements of real property to commercial customers to be used in their business operations. These loans are underwritten subject to normal commercial and industrial credit standards and are generally subject to project tracking processes, similar to those required for the non-owner occupied loans.

Commercial real estate loans consist of commercial mortgages on both income-producing and owner-occupied properties. Over the course of the past few years, we have executed a strategy to increase the proportion of loans secured by owner-occupied properties and reduce reliance on speculative real estate projects. Loans secured by income-producing properties are viewed primarily as cash flow loans and undergo the analysis and underwriting process of a commercial and industrial loan, as well as that of a real estate loan. Repayment of non-owner occupied loans is generally dependent on the successful operation of the income-producing property securing the loan. Commercial real estate loans may be adversely affected by conditions in the real estate markets or in the general economy. The properties securing the Bank’s commercial real estate portfolios are diverse in terms of type and geographic location. We monitor and evaluate commercial real estate loans based on collateral, geography and risk grade criteria. Many of the markets within the footprint have shown signs of stability in values over the past 12 months. However, past experience has shown that commercial real estate conditions can be volatile, so we actively monitor this segment of the portfolio.

Residential Mortgage

A portion of the Bank’s lending activities consists of the origination of both fixed-rate and adjustable-rate home loans, although we sell most longer term fixed-rate loans that we originate in the secondary mortgage market on a best-efforts basis. The sale of fixed-rate mortgage loans allows the Bank to manage the interest rate risks related to such lending operations.

Consumer

Consumer loans include second mortgage home loans, home equity lines of credit and non-residential consumer purpose loans. Non-residential consumer loans include both direct and indirect loans. Direct non-residential consumer loans are made to finance the purchase of personal property, including automobiles, recreational vehicles and boats, and for other personal purposes (secured and unsecured), and deposit account secured loans. An indirect non-residential loan is automobile financing provided to the consumer through an agreement with automobile dealerships. Consumer loans are attractive because they typically are relatively low balance loans with shorter maturities and produce a higher overall yield. The Bank also has a small portfolio of credit card receivables issued on the basis of applications received through referrals from the Bank’s branches and other marketing efforts. The Bank approves consumer loans based on income and financial information submitted by prospective borrowers as well as credit reports collected from various credit agencies. Financial stability and credit history of the borrower are the primary factors the Bank considers in granting such loans. The availability of collateral is also a factor considered in making such loans. Preference is also given to borrowers in the Bank’s primary market areas.

A small consumer finance portfolio is maintained by Harrison Finance Company, one of our nonbank subsidiaries. The portfolio has a higher credit risk profile than the Bank’s consumer portfolio, but carries a higher yield.

Securities Portfolio

Our investment portfolio primarily consists of U.S. agency debt securities, U.S. agency mortgage-related securities and obligations of states and municipalities classified as available for sale and held to maturity. The

 

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Company considers the available for sale portfolio as one of its many sources of liquidity available to fund our operations. Investments are made in accordance with an investment policy approved by the Board Risk Committee. The investment portfolio is tested under multiple stressed interest rate scenarios, the results of which are used to manage our interest rate risk position. The rate scenarios include regulatory and management agreed upon instantaneous and ramped rate movements that may be up to plus 500 basis points. The combined portfolio has a target effective duration of two to five. The effective duration provides a measure of the Company’s portfolio price sensitivity to a 100 basis point change in interest rates.

We also utilize a significant portion of the securities portfolio to secure certain deposits and other liabilities requiring collateralization. However, to maintain an adequate level of liquidity, we limit the percentage of securities that can be pledged in order to keep a portion of securities available for sale. The securities portfolio can also be pledged to increase our line of credit availability at the Federal Home Loan Bank (FHLB) of Dallas, although we have not had to do so.

The investments subcommittee of the asset/liability committee (ALCO) is responsible for oversight and monitoring and the management of the investment portfolio. The investments subcommittee is also responsible for the development of investment strategies for the consideration and approval of ALCO. Final authority and responsibility for all aspects of the conduct of investment activities rests with the Board Risk Committee, all in accordance with the overall guidance and limitations of the investment policy. See “Item 7. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations-Enterprise Risk Management” for further discussion.

Deposits

The Bank has several programs designed to attract deposit accounts from consumers and businesses at interest rates generally consistent with market conditions. Deposits are the most significant funding source for the Company’s interest-earning assets. Deposits are attracted principally from clients within our retail branch network through the offering of a broad array of deposit products to individuals and businesses, including noninterest-bearing demand deposit accounts, interest-bearing transaction accounts, savings accounts, money market deposit accounts, and time deposit accounts. Terms vary among deposit products with respect to commitment periods, minimum balances, and applicable fees. Interest paid on deposits represents the largest component of our interest expense. Interest rates offered on interest-bearing deposits are determined based on a number of factors, including, but not limited to, (1) interest rates offered in local markets by competitors, (2) current and expected economic conditions, (3) anticipated future interest rates, (4) the expected amount and timing of funding needs, and (5) the availability and cost of alternative funding sources. Deposit flows are controlled by the Bank primarily through pricing, and to a lesser extent, through promotional activities. Management believes that the rates that it offers on deposit accounts are generally competitive with other financial institutions in the Bank’s respective market areas. Client deposits are attractive sources of funding because of their stability and low relative cost. Deposits are regarded as an important part of the overall client relationship and provide opportunities to cross-sell other bank services.

The Bank also holds deposits of public entities. The Bank’s strategy for acquiring public funds, as with any type of deposit, is determined by ALCO’s funding and liquidity subcommittee while pricing decisions are determined by ALCO’s deposit pricing subcommittee. Typically, many public fund deposits are allocated based upon the rate of interest offered and the ability of a bank to provide collateralization. The Bank can influence the level of its public fund deposits through pricing decisions. Public deposits typically require the pledging of collateral, most commonly marketable securities. This is taken into account when determining the level of interest to be paid on public deposits. The pledging of collateral, monitoring and management reporting represents additional operational requirements for the Bank. Public fund deposits are more volatile because they tend to be price sensitive and have high balances. Public funds are only one of many possible sources of liquidity that the Bank has available to draw upon as part of its liquidity funding strategy as set by ALCO.

 

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Total deposits at December 31, 2015 included $361 million of brokered deposits, or less than 2% of total deposits. Brokered deposits represent funds which the Bank obtains through deposit brokers who sell participations in a given bank deposit account or instrument to one or more investors. These brokered deposits are fully insured by the FDIC because they are participated out by the deposit broker in shares of $250,000 or less. These brokered deposits issuances were approved by ALCO as one component of its funding strategy to support ongoing asset growth until such time as customer deposit growth ultimately replaces the brokered deposits. Under the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation Improvement Act of 1991 (“FDICIA”), we may continue to accept brokered deposits as long as we are either “well-capitalized” or “adequately-capitalized”.

Trust Services

The Bank, through its trust department, offers a full range of trust services on a fee basis. In its trust capacities, the Bank provides investment management services on an agency basis and acts as trustee for pension plans, profit sharing plans, corporate and municipal bond issues, living trusts, life insurance trusts and various other types of trusts created by or for individuals, businesses, and charitable and religious organizations. As of December 31, 2015, the trust departments of the Bank had approximately $15.5 billion of assets under administration compared to $15.3 billion as of December 31, 2014. As of December 31, 2015, administered assets include investment management and investment advisory agency accounts totaling $4.3 billion, corporate trust accounts totaling $5.0 billion, and the remaining balances were personal, employee benefit, estate and other trust accounts.

COMPETITION

The financial services industry is highly competitive in our market area. The principal competitive factors in the markets for deposits and loans are interest rates and fee structures associated with the various products offered. We also compete through the efficiency, quality, and range of services and products we provide, as well as the convenience provided by an extensive network of customer access channels including local branch offices, ATMs, online and mobile banking, and telebanking centers. In attracting deposits and in our lending activities, we generally compete with other commercial banks, savings associations, credit unions, mortgage banking firms, consumer finance companies, securities brokerage firms, mutual funds and insurance companies, and other financial institutions.

AVAILABLE INFORMATION

We make available free of charge, on or through our website www.hancockbank.com, our Annual Reports on Form 10-K, Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q, Current Reports on Form 8-K, and other filings pursuant to Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, and amendments to such filings, as soon as reasonably practicable after each is electronically filed with, or furnished to, the SEC. You may read and copy any materials we file with the SEC at the SEC’s Public Reference Room at 100 F Street, N.E., Washington, DC 20549. Information on the operation of the Public Reference Room may be obtained by calling the Commission at 1-800-SEC-0330. The SEC maintains a website that contains the Company’s reports, proxy statements, and the Company’s other SEC filings. The address of the SEC’s website is www.sec.gov. Information appearing on the Company’s website is not part of any report that it files with the SEC.

SUPERVISION AND REGULATION

Bank Holding Company Regulation

The Company is subject to extensive regulation by the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System (the “Federal Reserve”) pursuant to the Bank Holding Company Act of 1956, as amended (the “Bank Holding Company Act”). In addition to regulation by the Federal Reserve as a bank holding company, the Company is subject to regulation by the State of Mississippi under its general business corporation laws. The Company is also required to file certain reports with, and otherwise comply with the rules and regulations of, the SEC under federal securities laws.

 

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Federal Regulation

The Company is registered with the Federal Reserve as a bank holding company and has elected to be treated as a financial holding company under the Bank Holding Company Act. As such, the Company and its subsidiaries are subject to the supervision, examination and reporting requirements of the Bank Holding Company Act and the regulations of the Federal Reserve.

The Bank Holding Company Act generally prohibits a corporation that owns a federally insured financial institution (“bank”) from engaging in activities other than banking and managing or controlling banks or other subsidiaries engaging in permissible activities. Also prohibited is acquiring or obtaining control of more than 5% of the voting interests of any company that engages in activities other than those activities determined by the Federal Reserve to be so closely related to banking or managing or controlling banks as to be properly incident thereto. In determining whether a particular activity is permissible, the Federal Reserve is also required to consider whether the performance of the activity can reasonably be expected to produce benefits to the public that outweigh possible adverse effects. Examples of activities that the Federal Reserve has determined to be permissible are making, acquiring or servicing loans; leasing personal property; providing certain investment or financial advice; performing certain data processing services; acting as agent or broker in selling credit life insurance and all insurance in certain locations; and performing certain insurance underwriting activities. The Bank Holding Company Act does not place territorial limits on permissible bank-related activities of bank holding companies. Even with respect to permissible activities, however, the Federal Reserve has the power to order a holding company or its subsidiaries to terminate any activity or its control of any subsidiary when the Federal Reserve has reasonable cause to believe that continuation of such activity or control of such subsidiary would pose a serious risk to the financial safety, soundness or stability of any bank subsidiary of that holding company.

The Bank Holding Company Act requires every bank holding company to obtain the prior approval of the Federal Reserve or waiver of such prior approval before it: (1) acquires ownership or control of any voting shares of any bank if, after such acquisition, such bank holding company will own or control more than 5% of the voting shares of such bank, (2) or any of its non-bank subsidiaries acquire all of the assets of a bank, (3) merges with any other bank holding company, or (4) engages in permissible non-banking activities. In reviewing a proposed covered acquisition, the Federal Reserve considers a bank holding company’s financial, managerial and competitive posture, the future prospects of the companies and banks concerned and the convenience and needs of the community to be served. The Federal Reserve also reviews any indebtedness to be incurred by a bank holding company in connection with the proposed acquisition to ensure that the bank holding company can service such indebtedness without adversely affecting its ability, and the ability of its subsidiaries, to meet their respective regulatory capital requirements. The Bank Holding Company Act further requires that consummation of approved bank holding company or bank acquisitions or mergers must be delayed for a period of not less than 15 or more than 30 days following the date of Federal Reserve approval. During such 15 to 30-day period, the Department of Justice has the right to review the competitive aspects of the proposed transaction. The Department of Justice may file a lawsuit with the relevant United States Court of Appeals seeking an injunction against the proposed acquisition.

The Riegle-Neal Interstate Banking and Branching Efficiency Act of 1994 (the “Riegle-Neal Act”) permits adequately capitalized and managed bank holding companies to acquire control of banks in any state, subject to federal regulatory approval, without regard to whether such a transaction is prohibited by the laws of any state. However, the Riegle-Neal Act further provides that a bank holding company may not, following an interstate acquisition, control more than 10% of nationwide insured deposits or 30% of deposits within any state in which the acquiring bank operates. States have the right to lower the 30% limit, although no states within the Company’s current market area have done so. Additional provisions of Riegle-Neal require that interstate activities conform to the Community Reinvestment Act, which is intended to encourage depository institutions to help address the credit needs of the communities in which they operate, including low-and moderate-income neighborhoods, consistent with safe and sound operations.

 

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The Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act of 2010 (the “Dodd-Frank Act”) authorizes national and state banks to establish de novo branches in other states to the same extent a bank chartered in those states would be so permitted.

The Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act of 1999 (the “Financial Services Modernization Act”) established a comprehensive framework that permits affiliations among qualified bank holding companies, commercial banks, insurance companies, securities firms, and other financial service providers by revising and expanding the Bank Holding Company Act framework to permit a holding company to engage in a full range of financial activities through a financial holding company.

Capital Requirements

General Risk-Based and Leverage-Based Capital Requirements

The Federal Reserve has adopted capital adequacy guidelines for use in its examination and regulation of bank holding companies and financial holding companies. The regulatory capital of a bank holding company or financial holding company under applicable federal capital adequacy guidelines is particularly important in the Federal Reserve’s evaluation of the overall safety and soundness of a bank holding company or financial holding company and is an important factor considered by the Federal Reserve in evaluating any applications made by such holding company to the Federal Reserve. If regulatory capital falls below minimum guideline levels, a financial holding company may lose its status as a financial holding company and a bank holding company or bank may be subject to dividend restrictions or denied approval to acquire or establish additional banks or non-bank businesses or to open additional facilities.

Additionally, each bank subsidiary of a financial holding company as well as the holding company itself must be well capitalized and well managed as determined by the subsidiary bank’s principal federal regulator, which in the case of the Bank, is the FDIC. To be considered well managed, the bank and holding company must have received at least a satisfactory composite rating and a satisfactory management rating at its most recent examination. The Federal Reserve rates bank holding companies through a confidential component and composite 1-5 rating system, with a composite rating of 1 being the highest rating and 5 being the lowest. This system is designed to help identify institutions requiring special attention. Financial institutions are assigned ratings based on evaluation and rating of their financial condition and operations. Components reviewed include capital adequacy, asset quality, management capability, the quality and level of earnings, the adequacy of liquidity and sensitivity to interest rate fluctuations. As of December 31, 2015, the Company and the Bank were both well capitalized.

A financial holding company that becomes aware that it or a subsidiary bank has ceased to be well capitalized or well managed must notify the Federal Reserve and enter into an agreement to cure the identified deficiency within a specified time period. If the deficiency is not cured timely, the Federal Reserve Board may order the financial holding company to divest its banking operations. Alternatively, to avoid divestiture, a financial holding company may cease to engage in the financial holding company activities that are unrelated to banking or otherwise impermissible for a bank holding company.

There are two measures of regulatory capital applicable to holding companies (1) leverage capital ratio and (2) risk-based capital ratios. Beginning January 1, 2015, the Company’s and the Bank’s primary federal regulators—the Federal Reserve and the FDIC, respectively—adopted final rules implementing the Basel III framework, which substantially revised the leverage and risk-based capital requirements applicable to bank holding companies and depository institutions. These final rules were based on international capital accords of the Basel Committee on Banking Supervision (the “Basel Committee”). The final rules established a new category of capital measure, Common Equity Tier 1 capital. Additionally, the final rules introduced a capital conservation buffer with respect to each of the Common Equity Tier 1, Tier 1 Risk-based and Total Risk-based capital ratios, which provides for capital levels that exceed the minimum risk-based capital requirements. The

 

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capital conservation buffer must be maintained by the holding company to avoid limitations on its capital distributions and on its ability to pay discretionary bonus payments to executive officers. The capital conservation buffer is being phased in beginning in 2016, with full implementation to 2.50% by 2019.

The essential difference between the leverage capital ratio and the risk-based capital ratios is that the latter measures capital against both balance sheet and off-balance sheet risks that are both identified and risk-weighted. Common Equity Tier 1 capital is predominantly comprised of common stock instruments (including related surplus) and retained earnings, net of treasury stock, and after making required capital deductions and adjustments. Tier 1 capital generally is limited to all Common Equity Tier 1 capital plus qualifying minority interests (issued by consolidated depository institutions or foreign bank subsidiaries), accounts of consolidated subsidiaries and an amount of qualifying perpetual preferred stock, limited to 50% of Tier 1 capital. In calculating Common Equity Tier 1 capital and Tier 1 capital, net operating loss and tax credit carryforwards, and goodwill are deducted from Tier 1 capital. Additionally, there are deductions and adjustments to capital for other intangibles as well as deductions and adjustments to capital by the amount that the carrying value of certain assets exceeds 10% of capital. Examples of these assets are deferred tax assets, mortgage servicing rights, significant investments in unconsolidated subsidiaries, investments in certain capital instruments of financial entities and unrealized gains on cash flow hedges included in accumulated other comprehensive income (“AOCI”) arising from hedges not carried at fair market value on the balance sheet. Tier 2 capital is a secondary component of risk-based capital, consisting primarily of that portion of perpetual preferred stock that may not be included as Tier 1 capital, mandatory convertible securities, certain types of subordinated debt and a portion of the allowance for loan losses (limited to 1.25% of risk weighted assets).

The risk-based capital guidelines are designed to make regulatory capital requirements more sensitive to differences in risk profiles among banks and bank holding companies, to take into account off-balance sheet exposure and to minimize disincentives for holding liquid assets. Under the risk-based capital guidelines, assets are assigned to one of several risk categories, ranging from 0% to 1,250%, though Hancock does not have any assets assigned to a risk category over 150%. For example, U.S. Treasury securities are assigned to the 0% risk category while most categories of loans are assigned to the 100% risk category. Off-balance sheet exposures such as standby letters of credit are risk-weighted and all or a portion thereof are included in risk-weighted assets based on an assessment of the relative risks that they present. The risk-weighted asset base is equal to the sum of the aggregate dollar values of assets and off-balance sheet items in each risk category, multiplied by the weight assigned to that category.

The new rules also gave some banks, including ours, a one-time “opt out” in which banks could exclude certain volatile AOCI components from inclusion in regulatory capital. The Bank exercised its AOCI opt-out election option on the Bank’s Call Report and the Company’s FR Y-9C filed as of March 31, 2015.

The Company’s leverage capital ratio and risk based capital ratios as of December 31, 2015 were as follows:

 

                 Minimum Capital Plus
Capital Conservation Buffer
    Company
at
12/31/2015
 
      Minimum     Well-Capitalized     2016     2017     2018     2019    

Tier 1 leverage capital ratio

     4.00     5.00     N/A        N/A        N/A        N/A        8.55

Risk-based capital ratios

              

Common Equity Tier 1 capital

     4.50     6.50     5.125     5.75     6.375     7.00     9.96

Tier 1 capital

     6.00     8.00     6.625     7.25     7.875     8.50     9.96

Total risk-based capital (Tier 1 plus Tier 2)

     8.00     10.00     8.625     9.25     9.875     10.50     11.86

 

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Federal Reserve Oversight

The Company is required to give the Federal Reserve prior written notice of any purchase or redemption of its outstanding equity securities if the gross consideration for the purchase or redemption, when combined with the net consideration paid for all such purchases or redemptions during the preceding 12 months, is equal to 10% or more of the Company’s consolidated net worth. The Federal Reserve may disapprove such a transaction if it determines that the proposed redemption or stock purchase would constitute an unsafe or unsound practice or would violate any law, regulation, Federal Reserve order or directive or any condition imposed by, or written agreement with, the Federal Reserve.

The Federal Reserve has issued “Policy Statement on Cash Dividends Not Fully Covered by Earnings” (the “Policy Statement”) which sets forth various guidelines that the Federal Reserve believes a bank holding company should follow in establishing its dividend policy. In general, the Federal Reserve stated that bank holding companies should pay dividends only out of current earnings. The Federal Reserve also stated that dividends should not be paid unless the prospective rate of earnings retention by the holding company appears consistent with its capital needs, asset quality and overall financial condition.

The Company is required to file annual and quarterly reports with the Federal Reserve and such additional information as the Federal Reserve may require pursuant to the Bank Holding Company Act. The Federal Reserve may examine a bank holding company or any of its subsidiaries.

Additional Federal Regulatory Issues

In June 2010, the federal banking agencies issued joint guidance on executive compensation designed to help ensure that a banking organization’s incentive compensation policies do not encourage imprudent risk taking and are consistent with the safety and soundness of the organization. In addition, the Dodd-Frank Act requires those agencies, along with the Commission, to adopt rules to require reporting of incentive compensation and to prohibit certain compensation arrangements. The federal banking agencies and the Commission proposed such rules in April 2011. In addition, in June 2012, the Commission issued final rules to implement the Dodd-Frank Act’s requirement that the Commission direct the national securities exchanges to adopt certain listing standards related to the compensation committee of a company’s board of directors as well as its compensation advisers.

The Company is a legal entity separate and distinct from the Bank. There are various restrictions that limit the ability of the Bank to finance, pay dividends or otherwise supply funds to the Company or other affiliates. In addition, subsidiary banks of holding companies are subject to certain restrictions under Section 23A and B of the Federal Reserve Act on any extension of credit to the bank holding company or any of its subsidiaries, on investments in the stock or other securities thereof and on the taking of such stock or securities as collateral for loans to any borrower. Further, a bank holding company and its subsidiaries are prohibited from engaging in certain tie-in arrangements in connection with extensions of credit, leases or sales of property, or furnishing of services.

Stress Testing

The Dodd-Frank Act requires stress testing of bank holding companies and banks, such as the Company and the Bank, that have more than $10 billion but less than $50 billion of consolidated assets (“medium-sized companies”). Additional stress testing is required for banking organizations having $50 billion or more of assets. Medium-sized companies, including the Company and the Bank, are required to conduct annual, company-run stress tests under rules the federal bank regulatory agencies issued in October 2012.

Stress tests analyze the potential impact of scenarios on the consolidated earnings, balance sheet and capital of a bank holding company or depository institutions over a designated planning horizon of nine quarters, taking into account the organization’s current condition, risks, exposures, strategies, and activities, and such factors as the

 

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regulators may request of a specific organization. These are tested against baseline, adverse, and severely adverse economic scenarios specified by the Federal Reserve for the Company and by the FDIC for the Bank.

Each banking organization’s board of directors and senior management are required to approve and review the policies and procedures of their stress-testing processes as frequently as economic conditions or the condition of the organization may warrant, and at least annually. They are also required to consider the results of the stress test in the normal course of business, including the banking organization’s capital planning (including dividends and share buybacks), assessment of capital adequacy and maintaining capital consistent with its risks, and risk management practices. The results of the stress tests are provided to the applicable federal banking agencies. Public disclosure of stress test results began on June 23, 2015.

Bank Regulation

The operation of the Bank is subject to state and federal statutes applicable to state banks and the regulations of the Federal Reserve, the FDIC and the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau (“CFPB”). The operations of the Bank may also be subject to applicable Office of the Comptroller of the Currency (“OCC”) regulation to the extent state banks are granted parity with national banks. Such statutes and regulations relate to, among other things, required reserves, investments, loans, mergers and consolidations, issuances of securities, payments of dividends, establishment of branches, consumer protection and other aspects of the Bank’s operations.

The Bank is subject to regulation and periodic examinations by the CFPB, FDIC and the Mississippi Department of Banking and Consumer Finance (the “MDBCF”). These regulatory authorities routinely examine the Bank’s reserves, loan and investment quality, consumer compliance, management policies, procedures and practices and other aspects of operations. These examinations are designed to protect the Bank’s depositors, rather than the Company’s shareholders. In addition to these regular examinations, the Company and the Bank must furnish periodic reports to their respective regulatory authorities containing a full and accurate statement of their affairs.

The Dodd-Frank Act has removed many limitations on the Federal Reserve’s authority to examine banks that are subsidiaries of bank holding companies. Under the Dodd-Frank Act, the Federal Reserve is generally permitted to examine bank holding companies and their subsidiaries, provided that the Federal Reserve must rely on reports submitted directly by the institution and examination reports of the appropriate regulators (such as the FDIC and the MDBCF) to the fullest extent possible; must provide reasonable notice to, and consult with, the appropriate regulators before commencing an examination of a bank holding company subsidiary; and, to the fullest extent possible, must avoid duplication of examination activities, reporting requirements, and requests for information.

The Dodd-Frank Act also established the CFPB. The CFPB is funded by the Federal Reserve and, in consultation with the Federal banking agencies, makes rules relating to consumer protection. The CFPB has the authority, should it wish to do so, to rewrite virtually all of the consumer protection regulations governing banks, including those implementing the Truth in Lending Act, the Real Estate Settlement Procedures Act (“RESPA”), the Truth in Savings Act, the Electronic Funds Transfer Act, the Equal Credit Opportunity Act, the Home Mortgage Disclosure Act, the S.A.F.E. Mortgage Licensing Act, the Fair Credit Reporting Act (except Sections 615(e) and 628), the Fair Debt Collection Practices Act, and the Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act (sections 502 through 509 relating to privacy), among others. The Bank is subject to direct supervision and examination by the CFPB in respect of the foregoing consumer protection acts and regulations because the Bank’s total assets are over $10 billion as of December 31, 2015.

The Bank is a member of the FDIC, and its deposits are insured as provided by law by the Deposit Insurance Fund (the “DIF”). The deposits of the Bank are insured up to applicable limits and the Bank is subject to deposit insurance assessments to maintain the DIF. The basic limit on federal deposit insurance coverage is $250,000 per depositor.

 

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The Bank pays deposit insurance assessments to the FDIC based on an assessment rate that is calculated utilizing a scorecard for banks with more than $10 billion in assets. The scorecard has a performance score and a loss-severity score that are combined to produce a total score. The calculation incorporates the CAMELS ratings as well as forward-looking financial measures to assess the Bank’s ability to withstand both asset-related and funding-related stress. The FDIC has discretion to adjust the total score, up or down, based upon significant risk factors that are not adequately captured in the scorecard. The total score is then translated to an initial base assessment rate on a sharply-increasing scale. The initial base assessment rate ranges from 5 to 35 basis points on an annualized basis (basis points representing cents per $100). After the effect of potential base-rate adjustments, the total base assessment rate could range from 2.5 to 45 basis points on an annualized basis. The assessment rate is applied to the deposit insurance assessment base, which is calculated based on the Bank’s average total assets less average tangible equity during the assessment period.

The FDIC sets assessment rates to restore the DIF to a minimum ratio of deposit insurance reserves to estimated insured deposits of 1.15% by the end of 2016. The Dodd-Frank Act further requires the FDIC to bring the fund ratio to at least 1.35% by September 30, 2020. The FDIC has indicated it will lower the assessment base rates for all banks beginning in the quarter after the fund reaches the 1.15% level and has proposed to impose a surcharge assessment on banks with total assets of $10 billion or more in order to raise the fund ratio to the required 1.35% level. The ultimate impact on the Bank’s deposit insurance cost from the lower base rates combined with the proposed surcharge assessment will depend on a number of factors, including the final details of its implementation by the FDIC.

Since the first quarter of 2000, all institutions with deposits insured by the FDIC have been required to pay assessments to fund interest payments on bonds issued by the Financing Corporation (the “FICO”), a mixed-ownership government corporation established to recapitalize a predecessor to the DIF. The FICO assessment rate is adjusted quarterly to reflect changes in the assessment bases of the fund based on quarterly Call Report and Thrift Financial Report submissions. The current annualized assessment rate is 0.600 basis points, or 0.150 basis points per quarter. These assessments will continue until the FICO bonds mature in 2017 through 2019.

The Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation Improvement Act of 1991 (the “FDICIA”) subjects banks and bank holding companies to increased regulation and supervision, including a regulatory emphasis that links supervision to bank capital levels. Also, federal banking regulators are required to take prompt regulatory action with respect to depository institutions that fall below specified capital levels and to draft non-capital regulatory measures to assure bank safety.

FDICIA contains a “prompt corrective action” section intended to address problem institutions at the least possible long-term cost to the DIF. Pursuant to this section, the federal banking agencies are required to prescribe a leverage limit and a risk-based capital requirement indicating levels at which institutions will be deemed to be “well capitalized,” “adequately capitalized,” “undercapitalized,” “significantly undercapitalized” or “critically undercapitalized.” In the case of a depository institution that is “critically undercapitalized” (a term defined to include institutions which still have positive net worth), the federal banking regulators are generally required to appoint a conservator or receiver.

FDICIA further requires regulators to perform annual on-site bank examinations, places limits on real estate lending and tightens audit requirements. The legislation attempted to eliminate the “too big to fail” doctrine, which protects uninsured deposits of large banks and restricts the ability of undercapitalized banks to obtain extended loans from the Federal Reserve Board discount window. FDICIA also imposes disclosure requirements relating to fees charged and interest paid on checking and deposit accounts.

In addition to regulating capital, the FDIC has broad authority to prevent the development or continuance of unsafe or unsound banking practices. Pursuant to this authority, the FDIC has adopted regulations that restrict preferential loans and loan amounts to “affiliates” and “insiders” of banks, require banks to keep information on loans to major shareholders and executive officers and bar certain director and officer interlocks between

 

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financial institutions. The FDIC is also authorized to approve mergers, consolidations and assumption of deposit liability transactions between insured banks and between insured banks and uninsured banks or institutions to prevent capital or surplus diminution in such transactions where the resulting, continuing or assumed bank is an insured nonmember state bank.

Although the Bank is not a member of the Federal Reserve, it is subject to Federal Reserve regulations that require the Bank to maintain reserves against transaction accounts (primarily checking accounts). On January 23, 2014, the Federal Reserve regulations were revised to require that reserves be maintained against net transaction accounts in the amount of 3% of the aggregate of such accounts up to $103.6 million, and, if the aggregate of such accounts exceeds that amount, 10% of the total in excess of $103.6 million. This regulation is subject to an exemption from reserve requirement on $14.5 million of an institution’s transaction accounts.

The Financial Services Modernization Act also permits national banks, and through state parity statutes, state banks, to engage in expanded activities through the formation of financial subsidiaries. A state bank may have a subsidiary engaged in any activity authorized for state banks directly or any financial activity, except for insurance underwriting, insurance investments, real estate investment or development, or merchant banking, each of which may only be conducted through a subsidiary of a financial holding company. Financial activities include all activities permitted under new sections of the Bank Holding Company Act or permitted by regulation.

A state bank seeking to have a financial subsidiary, and each of its depository institution affiliates, must be “well-capitalized” and “well-managed.” The total assets of all financial subsidiaries may not exceed the lesser of 45% of a bank’s total assets, or $50 billion. A state bank must exclude from its assets and equity all equity investments, including retained earnings, in a financial subsidiary. The assets of the financial subsidiary may not be consolidated with the bank’s assets. The bank must also have policies and procedures to assess financial subsidiary risk and protect the bank from such risks and potential liabilities.

The Financial Services Modernization Act also added a new section of the Federal Deposit Insurance Act governing subsidiaries of state banks that engage in “activities as principal that would only be permissible” for a national bank to conduct in a financial subsidiary. It expressly preserves the ability of a state bank to retain all existing subsidiaries. Because Mississippi permits commercial banks chartered by the state to engage in any activity permissible for national banks, the Bank will be permitted to form subsidiaries to engage in the activities authorized by the Financial Services Modernization Act if it so chooses. In order to form a financial subsidiary, a state bank must be well-capitalized, and the state bank would be subject to the same capital deduction, risk management and affiliate transaction rules as applicable to national banks.

In 2001, the Uniting and Strengthening America by Providing Appropriate Tools Required to Intercept and Obstruct Terrorism Act of 2001 (the “USA Patriot Act”) was signed into law. The USA Patriot Act broadened the application of anti-money laundering regulations to apply to additional types of financial institutions, such as broker-dealers, and strengthened the ability of the U.S. government to detect and prosecute international money laundering and the financing of terrorism. The principal provisions of Title III of the USA Patriot Act require that regulated financial institutions, including banks: (i) establish an anti-money laundering program that includes training and audit components; (ii) comply with regulations regarding the verification of the identity of any person seeking to open an account; (iii) take additional required precautions with non-U.S. owned accounts; and (iv) perform certain verification and certification of money laundering risk for their foreign correspondent banking relationships. The USA Patriot Act also expanded the conditions under which funds in a U.S. interbank account may be subject to forfeiture and increased the penalties for violation of anti-money laundering regulations. Failure of a financial institution to comply with the USA Patriot Act’s requirements could have serious legal and reputational consequences for the institution. The Bank has adopted policies, procedures and controls to address compliance with the requirements of the USA Patriot Act under the existing regulations and will continue to revise and update its policies, procedures and controls to reflect changes required by the USA Patriot Act and implementing regulations.

 

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The Office of Foreign Assets Control (“OFAC”) is an office in the U.S. Department of the Treasury responsible for helping to ensure U.S. entities do not engage in transactions with “enemies” of the United States. OFAC publishes a list of names of persons and organizations suspected of aiding, harboring or engaging in terrorist acts; owned or controlled by, or acting on behalf of target countries, and narcotics traffickers. If a bank finds a name on any transaction, account, or wire transfer that is on an OFAC list, it must freeze or block the transactions on the account. The Bank actively checks high-risk OFAC areas such as new accounts, wire transfers and customer files.

Other Regulatory Matters

Risk-retention rules. Banks that sponsor the securitization of asset-backed securities and residential-mortgage backed securities are required to retain 5% of any loan they sell or securitize, except for mortgages that meet low-risk standards.

Limitation on federal preemption. Limitations have been imposed on the ability of national bank regulators to preempt state law. Formerly, the national bank and federal thrift regulators possessed preemption powers with regard to transactions, operating subsidiaries and general civil enforcement authority. These preemption requirements have been limited by the Dodd-Frank Act, which will likely impact state banks by limiting the future scope of approval of activities that would otherwise be subject to the approval of the OCC.

Changes to regulation of bank holding companies. Under the Dodd-Frank Act, bank holding companies must be well-capitalized and well-managed to engage in interstate transactions. In the past, only the subsidiary banks were required to meet those standards. The Federal Reserve Board’s “source of strength doctrine” has now been codified, mandating that bank holding companies such as the Company serve as a source of strength for their subsidiary banks, such that the bank holding company must be able to provide financial assistance in the event the subsidiary bank experiences financial distress.

Mortgage Rules. Pursuant to rules adopted by the CFPB, banks that make residential mortgage loans are required to make a good faith determination that a borrower has the ability to repay a mortgage loan prior to extending such credit, require that certain mortgage loans contain escrow payments, obtain new appraisals under certain circumstances, and follow specific rules regarding the compensation of loan originators and the servicing of residential mortgage loans. The implementation of these new rules began in January 2014.

Volcker Rule. In December 2013, the Federal Reserve, the FDIC, the OCC, the Commission, and the Commodity Futures Trading Commission issued the “Prohibitions And Restrictions On Proprietary Trading And Certain Interests In, And Relationships With, Hedge Funds And Private Equity Funds,” commonly referred to as the Volcker Rule, which regulates and restricts investments which may be made by banks. The Volcker Rule was adopted to implement a portion of the Dodd-Frank Act and new Section 13 of the Bank Holding Company Act, which prohibits any banking entity from engaging in proprietary trading or from acquiring or retaining an ownership interest in, or sponsoring or having certain relationships with, a hedge fund or private equity fund (“covered funds”), subject to certain exemptions.

Debit Interchange Fees

Interchange fees, or “swipe” fees, are fees that merchants pay to credit card companies and card-issuing banks such as the Bank for processing electronic payment transactions on their behalf. The maximum permissible interchange fee that an issuer may receive for an electronic debit transaction is the sum of 21 cents per transaction and 5 basis points multiplied by the value of the transaction, subject to an upward adjustment of 1 cent if an issuer certifies that it has implemented policies and procedures reasonably designed to achieve the fraud-prevention standards set forth by the Federal Reserve.

 

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In addition, the legislation prohibits card issuers and networks from entering into exclusive arrangements requiring that debit card transactions be processed on a single network or only two affiliated networks, and allows merchants to determine transaction routing. The Federal Reserve rule limiting debit interchange fees has significantly reduced the Bank’s debit card interchange revenues beginning third quarter of 2012.

Nonbanking Subsidiaries

The Company’s and Bank’s nonbanking subsidiaries are also subject to a variety of state and federal laws. For example, Hancock Insurance Agency is subject to the insurance laws and regulations of the states in which it is active; Hancock Investment Services, Inc. is subject to supervision and regulation by the SEC and the State of Mississippi; and Harrison Finance Company is regulated by the State of Mississippi, including the Mississippi Department of Banking and Consumer Finance.

Summary

The foregoing is a brief summary of certain statutes, rules and regulations affecting the Company and the Bank. It is not intended to be an exhaustive discussion of all statutes and regulations having an impact on the operations of such entities.

Increased regulation generally has resulted in increased legal and compliance expense.

Finally, additional bills may be introduced in the future in the U.S. Congress and state legislatures to alter the structure, regulation and competitive relationships of financial institutions. It cannot be predicted whether and in what form any of these proposals will be adopted or the extent to which the business of the Company and the Bank may be affected thereby.

Effect of Governmental Monetary and Fiscal Policies

The difference between the interest rate paid on deposits and other borrowings and the interest rate received on loans and securities comprises most of a bank’s earnings. In order to mitigate the interest rate risk inherent in the industry, the banking business is becoming increasingly dependent on the generation of fee and service charge revenue.

The earnings and growth of a bank will be affected by both general economic conditions and the monetary and fiscal policy of the U.S. government and its agencies, particularly the Federal Reserve. The Federal Reserve sets national monetary policy such as seeking to curb inflation and combat recession. This is accomplished by its open-market operations in U.S. government securities, adjustments in the amount of reserves that financial institutions are required to maintain and adjustments to the discount rates on borrowings and target rates for federal funds transactions. The actions of the Federal Reserve in these areas influence the growth of bank loans, investments and deposits and also affect interest rates on loans and deposits. The nature and timing of any future changes in monetary policies and their potential impact on the Company cannot be predicted.

 

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EXECUTIVE OFFICERS OF THE REGISTRANT

The names, ages, positions and business experience of our executive officers as of February 26, 2016:

 

Name

   Age     

Position

John M. Hairston

     52       President of the Company since 2014; Chief Executive Officer since 2008 and Chief Operating Officer of the Company from 2008 to 2014; Director of the Company since 2006.

Michael M. Achary

     55       Executive Vice President since 2008; Chief Financial Officer since 2007.

Michael K. Dickerson

     50       Executive Vice President since 2014; Chief Risk Officer from 2013 to 2015;

Joseph S. Exnicios

     60       President, Whitney Bank since 2011; Senior Executive Vice President and Chief Risk Officer of Whitney Holding Corporation and Whitney National Bank from 2009 to 2011.

Samuel B. Kendricks

     56       Executive Vice President since 2011; Chief Credit Risk Officer since 2014; Chief Credit Officer from 2010 to 2014; Chief Credit Policy Officer from 2009 to 2010.

D. Shane Loper

     50       Executive Vice President since 2008; Chief Operating Officer since 2014; Chief Administrative Officer from 2013 to 2014; Chief Risk Officer from 2012 to 2013; Chief Risk and Administrative Officer from 2010 to 2012.

Joy Lambert Phillips

     60       Executive Vice President since 2009; Corporate Secretary since 2011; General Counsel since 1999.

Joseph S. Schwertz, Jr.

     59       Executive Vice President since 2015; Chief Risk Officer since 2015; Of Counsel to the law firm of Carver, Darden, Koretzky, Tessier, Finn, Blossman and Areaux LLC from 2012 to 2014; Executive Vice President, General Counsel, and Corporate Secretary of Whitney Holding Corporation and Whitney National Bank from 2009 to 2011.

Suzanne C. Thomas

     61       Executive Vice President since 2011; Chief Credit Officer since 2014; Chief Credit Officer of Whitney Bank from 2011 to 2014; Chief Wholesale Credit Officer since 2012; Executive Vice President and Chief Credit Officer of Whitney Holding Corporation and Whitney National Bank from 2010 to 2011.

Stephen E. Barker

     59       Chief Accounting Officer of the Company since 2011; Senior Vice President and Comptroller, Whitney National Bank from 2000 to 2011.

 

ITEM 1A. RISK FACTORS

We face a number of significant risks and uncertainties in connection with our operations. Our business, results of operations and financial condition could be materially adversely affected by the factors described below.

While we describe each risk separately, some of these risks are interrelated and certain risks could trigger the applicability of other risks described below. Also, the risks and uncertainties described below are not the only ones that we may face. Additional risks and uncertainties not presently known to us, or that we currently do not consider significant, could also potentially impair, and have a material adverse effect on our business, results of operations, and financial condition.

 

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Risks Related to Economic and Market Conditions

We may be vulnerable to certain sectors of the economy and to economic conditions both generally and locally across the specific markets in which we operate.

A substantial portion of our loan portfolio is secured by real estate. While the commercial real estate markets are stable throughout much of the Gulf South, the real estate markets for residential properties have been mixed. In weak economies, or in areas where real estate market conditions are distressed, we may experience a higher than normal level of nonperforming real estate loans, the collateral value of the portfolio and the revenue stream from those loans could come under stress, and additional provisions for the allowance for loan and lease losses could be necessitated. Our ability to dispose of foreclosed real estate at prices at or above the respective carrying values could also be impaired, causing additional losses.

During the past 18 months, the energy sector of the economy has been in a steep decline, with a relatively weak worldwide demand for oil and gas causing a precipitous decline in commodity pricing in a market that currently has an oversupply of these commodities. The severity of this decline has already had an effect on the performance of our energy loan portfolio and is expected to continue to have such effects for the foreseeable future. As of December 31, 2015, energy or energy-related loans comprised approximately 10% of our loan portfolio. Given the importance of the energy industry to the overall economies of Texas and Louisiana, two of our core markets, the performance of other business and commercial segments in these markets may become adversely affected when the energy sector is under stress.

Our financial performance may also be adversely affected by other macroeconomic factors that affect the U.S. economy. Recovery from the 2008 recession, while steady, has been slow. Moreover, other global financial markets, including China and Russia, have been volatile, and there could be spillover effects that would ultimately impair the performance of the U.S. economy and affect the stability of global financial markets. Additionally, because our operations are concentrated in the Gulf South region of the U.S., unfavorable economic conditions in that market could significantly affect the demand for our loans and other products, the ability of borrowers to repay loans and the value of collateral securing loans.

Certain changes in interest rates, mortgage origination, inflation, deflation, or the financial markets could affect our results of operations, demand for our products and our ability to deliver products efficiently.

Our assets and liabilities are primarily monetary in nature and we are subject to significant risks tied to changes in interest rates that are highly sensitive to many factors that are beyond our control. Our ability to operate profitably is largely dependent upon net interest income. Net interest income is the primary component of our earnings and is affected by both local external factors such as economic conditions in the Gulf South and local competition for loans and deposits, as well as broader influences such as federal monetary policy and market interest rates. Unexpected movement in interest rates markedly changing the slope of the current yield curve could cause our net interest margins to decrease, subsequently reducing net interest income. In addition, such changes could adversely affect the valuation of our assets and liabilities. Recently, the Federal Reserve Board marginally increased its base rate, and there is considerable uncertainty as to whether additional rate increases may be forthcoming.

Loan originations, and potentially loan revenues, could be adversely impacted by sharply rising interest rates. If market rates of interest were to increase, it would increase debt service requirements for some of our borrowers; adversely affect those borrowers’ ability to pay as contractually obligated; potentially reduce loan demand or result in additional delinquencies or charge-offs; and increase the cost of our deposits, which are a primary source of funding.

 

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We are also subject to the following risks:

 

   

the mortgage rules issued by the CFPB implemented in 2014 could limit our ability to originate mortgages to borrowers that do not meet or are unable to meet the standards set forth in the mortgage regulations and potentially adversely impact our mortgage revenues;

 

   

an underperforming stock market could adversely affect wealth management fees associated with managed securities portfolios and could also reduce brokerage transactions, therefore reducing investment brokerage revenues; and

 

   

an unanticipated increase in inflation could cause our operating costs related to salaries and benefits, technology, and supplies to increase at a faster pace than revenues.

The fair market value of our securities portfolio and the investment income from these securities also fluctuate depending on general economic and market conditions. In addition, actual net investment income and/or cash flows from investments that carry prepayment risk, such as mortgage-backed and other asset-backed securities, may differ from those anticipated at the time of investment as a result of interest rate fluctuations.

The financial soundness and stability of other financial institutions could adversely affect us.

Our ability to engage in routine funding transactions could be adversely affected by the actions and financial soundness and stability of other financial institutions as a result of credit, trading, clearing or other relationships between such institutions. We routinely execute transactions with counterparties in the financial industry, including brokers and dealers, commercial banks and other institutional clients. As a result, defaults by, and even rumors regarding, other financial institutions, or the financial services industry generally, could impair our ability to effect such transactions and could lead to losses or defaults by us. In addition, a number of our transactions expose us to credit risk in the event of default of a counterparty or client. Additionally, our credit risk may be increased if the collateral we hold in connection with such transactions cannot be realized or can only be liquidated at prices that are not sufficient to cover the full amount of our financial exposure. Any such losses could have a material adverse effect on our financial condition and results of operations.

Changes in the policies of monetary authorities and other government action could adversely affect our profitability.

Our financial performance is affected by credit policies of monetary authorities, particularly the Federal Reserve. The instruments of monetary policy employed by the Federal Reserve include open market transactions in U.S. government securities, changes in the discount rate or the federal funds rate on bank borrowings and changes in reserve requirements against bank deposits. In view of changing conditions in the national economy and in the money markets, we cannot predict the potential impact of future changes in interest rates, deposit levels, and loan demand on our business and earnings. Furthermore, the actions of the U.S. government and other governments may result in currency fluctuations, exchange controls, market disruption, material decreases in the values of certain of our financial assets and other adverse effects.

Governmental responses to market disruptions may be inadequate and may have unintended consequences.

Although Congress and financial regulators continue to implement measures designed to assure greater stability in the financial markets, the overall impact of these efforts on the financial markets is unclear. In addition, the Dodd-Frank Act has resulted in significant changes to the banking industry as a whole which, depending on how its provisions are implemented by the agencies, could adversely affect our business.

In addition, we compete with a number of financial services companies that are not subject to the same degree of regulatory oversight. The impact of the existing regulatory framework and any future changes to it could negatively affect our ability to compete with these institutions, which could have a material adverse effect on our results of operations and prospects.

 

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We may need to rely on the financial markets to provide needed capital.

Our common stock is listed and traded on the NASDAQ Global Select Market. If our capital resources prove in the future to be inadequate to meet our capital requirements, we may need to raise additional debt or equity capital. If conditions in the capital markets are not favorable, we may be constrained in raising capital. We maintain a consistent analyst following; therefore, downgrades in our prospects by one or more of our analysts may cause our stock price to fall and significantly limit our ability to access the markets for additional capital requirements. An inability to raise additional capital on acceptable terms when and if needed could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition or results of operations.

The interest rates that we pay on our securities are also influenced by, among other things, the credit ratings that we, our affiliates and/or our securities receive from recognized rating agencies. Our credit ratings are based on a number of factors, including our financial strength and some factors not entirely within our control such as conditions affecting the financial services industry generally, and remain subject to change at any time. A downgrade to the credit rating of us or our affiliates could affect our ability to access the capital markets, increase our borrowing cost and negatively impact our profitability. A downgrade to us, our affiliates or our securities could create obligations or liabilities to us under the terms of our outstanding securities that could increase our costs or otherwise have a negative effect on our results of operations or financial condition. Additionally, a downgrade to the credit rating of any particular security issued by us or our affiliates could negatively affect the ability of the holders of that security to sell the securities and the prices at which any such securities may be sold.

Because our decision to incur debt and issue securities in future offerings will depend on market conditions and other factors beyond our control, we cannot predict or estimate the amount, timing or nature of our future offerings and debt financings. Further, market conditions could require us to accept less favorable terms for the issuance of our securities in the future. In addition, geopolitical and worldwide market conditions may cause disruption or volatility in the U.S. equity and debt markets, which could hinder our ability to issue debt and equity securities in the future on favorable terms.

Risks Related to the Financial Services Industry

We must maintain adequate sources of funding and liquidity.

Effective liquidity management is essential for the operation of our business. We require sufficient liquidity to support our operations and fund outstanding liabilities, as well as meet regulatory requirements. Our access to sources of liquidity in amounts adequate to fund our activities on terms that are acceptable to us could be impaired by factors that affect us specifically or the financial services industry or economy generally. Factors that could detrimentally impact our access to liquidity sources include an economic downturn that affects the geographic markets in which our loans and operations are concentrated, or any material deterioration of the credit markets. Our access to deposits may also be affected by the liquidity needs of our depositors and the loss of deposits to alternative investments. Although we have historically been successful in replacing maturing deposits and advances as necessary, we might not be able to duplicate that success in the future, especially if a large number of our depositors were to withdraw their amounts on deposit. A failure to maintain an adequate level of liquidity could materially and adversely affect our business, financial condition and results of operations.

We may rely on the mortgage secondary market from time to time to provide liquidity.

From time to time, we have sold to certain agencies certain types of mortgage loans that meet their conforming loan requirements in order to reduce our interest rate risk and provide liquidity. There is a risk that these agencies will limit or discontinue their purchases of loans that are conforming due to capital constraints, a change in the criteria for conforming loans or other factors. Additionally, various proposals have been made to reform the U.S. residential mortgage finance market, including the role of the agencies. The exact effects of any such reforms are not yet known, but may limit our ability to sell conforming loans to the agencies. If we are unable to continue to sell conforming loans to the agencies, our ability to fund, and thus originate, additional mortgage loans may be adversely affected, which would in turn adversely affect our results of operations.

 

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Greater loan losses than expected may adversely affect our earnings.

We are exposed to the risk that our borrowers will be unable to repay their loans in accordance with their terms and that any collateral securing the payment of their loans may not be sufficient to assure repayment. Credit risk is inherent in our business and any material level of credit failure could have a material adverse effect on our operating results. Our credit risk with respect to our real estate and construction loan portfolio relates principally to the creditworthiness of our corporate borrowers and the value of the real estate pledged as security for the repayment of loans. Our credit risk with respect to our commercial and consumer loan portfolio will depend on the general creditworthiness of businesses and individuals within our local markets. Our credit risk with respect to our energy loan portfolio is subject to commodity pricing that is determined by factors outside of our control.

We make various assumptions and judgments about the collectability of our loan portfolio and provide an allowance for estimated loan losses based on a number of factors. This process requires difficult, subjective and complex judgments, including analysis of economic or market conditions that might impair the ability of borrowers to repay their loans. If our assumptions or judgments prove to be incorrect, the allowance for loan losses may not be sufficient to cover actual loan losses. We may have to increase our allowance in the future in response to the request of one of our primary banking regulators, to adjust for changing conditions and assumptions, or as a result of any deterioration in the quality of our loan portfolio. Losses in excess of the existing allowance or any provisions for loan losses taken to increase the allowance will reduce our net income and could materially adversely affect our financial condition and results of operations. Future provisions for loan losses may vary materially from the amounts of past provisions.

Failure to comply with the terms of loss sharing arrangements with the FDIC may result in significant losses.

Any failure to comply with the terms of any loss share agreements that we have with the FDIC, or to properly service the loans and foreclosed assets covered by loss share agreements, may cause individual loans, large pools of loans or other covered assets to lose eligibility for reimbursement from the FDIC. This could result in material losses that are currently not anticipated and could adversely affect our financial condition and results of operations.

We depend on the accuracy and completeness of information about clients and counterparties.

In deciding whether to extend credit or enter into other transactions with clients and counterparties, we rely in substantial part on information furnished by or on behalf of clients and counterparties, including financial statements and other financial information. We also may rely on representations of clients and counterparties as to the accuracy and completeness of that information and, with respect to financial statements, on reports of independent auditors if made available. If this information is inaccurate, we may be subject to loan defaults, financial losses, regulatory action, reputational harm or other adverse effects with respect to our business, financial condition and results of operations.

We are subject to a variety of risks in connection with any sale of loans we may conduct.

From time to time we may sell all or a portion of one of more loan portfolios, and in connection therewith we may make certain representations and warranties to the purchaser concerning the loans sold and the procedures under which those loans have been originated and serviced. If any of these representations and warranties are incorrect, we may be required to indemnify the purchaser for any related losses, or we may be required to repurchase part or all of the affected loans. We may also be required to repurchase loans as a result of borrower fraud or in the event of early payment default by the borrower on a loan we have sold. If we are required to make any indemnity payments or repurchases and do not have a remedy available to us against a solvent counterparty to the loan or loans, we may not be able to recover our losses resulting from these indemnity payments and repurchases. Consequently, our results of operations may be adversely affected.

 

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Risks Related to Our Operations

We must attract and retain skilled personnel.

Our success depends, in substantial part, on our ability to attract and retain skilled, experienced personnel. Competition for qualified candidates in the activities and markets that we serve is intense. If we are not able to hire or retain these key individuals, we may be unable to execute our business strategies and may suffer adverse consequences to our business, financial condition and results of operations.

If we are unable to attract and retain qualified employees, or do so at rates insufficient to maintain our competitive position, or if compensation costs required to attract and retain employees increase materially, our business and results of operations could be materially adversely affected.

A failure in our operational systems or infrastructure, or those of third parties, could impair our liquidity, disrupt our businesses, result in the unauthorized disclosure of confidential information, damage our reputation and cause financial losses.

Our ability to adequately conduct and grow our business is dependent on our ability to create and maintain an appropriate operational and organizational control infrastructure. Operational risk can arise in numerous ways including employee fraud, theft or malfeasance; customer fraud; and control lapses in bank operations and information technology. Because the nature of the financial services business involves a high volume of transactions, certain errors in processing or recording transactions appropriately may be repeated or compounded before they are discovered. Our dependence on our employees and automated systems, including the automated systems used by acquired entities and third parties, to record and process transactions may further increase the risk that technical failures or tampering of those systems will result in losses that are difficult to detect. We are also subject to disruptions of our operating systems arising from events that are wholly or partially beyond our control. In addition, products, services and processes are continually changing and we may not fully appreciate or identify new operational risks that may arise from such changes. Failure to maintain an appropriate operational infrastructure can lead to loss of service to customers, additional expenditures related to the detection and correction of operational failures, reputational damage and loss of customer confidence, legal actions, and noncompliance with various laws and regulations.

We continuously monitor our operational and technological capabilities and make modifications and improvements when we believe it will be cost effective to do so. However, there are inherent limits to such capabilities. In some instances, we may build and maintain these capabilities ourselves. We also outsource some of these functions to third parties. These third parties may experience errors or disruptions that could adversely impact us and over which we may have limited control. Third parties may fail to properly perform services or comply with applicable laws and regulations, and replacing third party providers could entail significant delay and expense. We also face risk from the integration of new infrastructure platforms and/or new third party providers of such platforms into existing businesses.

An interruption or breach in our information systems or infrastructure, or those of third parties, could disrupt our business, result in the unauthorized disclosure of confidential information, damage our reputation and cause financial losses.

Our business is dependent on our ability to process and monitor a large number of transactions on a daily basis and to securely process, store and transmit confidential and other information on our computer systems and networks. We rely heavily on our information and communications systems and those of third parties who provide critical components of our information and communications infrastructure. These systems are critical to the operation of our business and essential to our ability to perform day-to-day operations. Our financial, accounting, data processing or other information systems and facilities, or those of third parties on whom we rely, may fail to operate properly or become disabled as a result of events that are wholly or partially beyond our control, such as a spike in transaction volume, cyber-attack or other unforeseen catastrophic events, which may adversely affect our ability to process transactions or provide services.

 

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Although we make continuous efforts to maintain the security and integrity of our information systems and have not experienced a significant, successful cyber-attack, threats to information systems continue to evolve and there can be no assurance that our security efforts and measures, or those of third parties on whom we rely, will continue to be effective. The risk of a security breach or disruption, particularly through cyber-attack or cyber intrusion, has increased as the number, intensity and sophistication of attempted attacks and intrusions from around the world have increased. Threats to our information systems may originate externally from third parties such as foreign governments, organized crime and other hackers, outsourced or infrastructure-support providers and application developers, or may originate internally. In addition, customers may use computers, smartphones and other mobile devices not protected by our control systems to access our products and services, including through bank kiosks or other remote locations. As a financial institution, we face a heightened risk of a security breach or disruption from attempts to gain unauthorized access to our and our customers’ data and financial information, whether through cyber-attack, cyber intrusion over the internet, malware, computer viruses, attachments to e-mails, spoofing, phishing, or spyware. As cyber threats continue to evolve, we may be required to expend significant additional resources to continue to modify or enhance our protective measures or to investigate and remediate any information security vulnerabilities.

As a result, our information, communications and related systems, software and networks may be vulnerable to breaches or other significant disruptions that could: (1) disrupt the proper functioning of our networks and systems, which could in turn disrupt our operations and those of certain of our customers; (2) result in the unauthorized access to, and destruction, loss, theft, misappropriation or release of confidential, sensitive or otherwise valuable information of ours or our customers, including account numbers and other financial information; (3) result in a violation of applicable privacy and other laws, subjecting us to additional regulatory scrutiny and exposing us to civil litigation and possible financial liability; (4) require significant management attention and resources to remedy the damages that result; and (5) harm our reputation or impair our customer relationships. The occurrence of such failures, disruptions or security breaches could have a negative impact on our results of operations, financial condition and cash flows. To date we have not experienced an attack that has significantly impacted our results of operations, financial condition and cash flows. However, “denial of service” attacks continue to be launched against a number of other large financial services institutions. Such attacks adversely affected the performance of certain institutions’ websites, and, in some instances, prevented customers from accessing secure websites for consumer and commercial applications. Future attacks could prove to be even more disruptive and damaging, and as threats continue to evolve, we may not be able to anticipate or prevent all such attacks.

We maintain an insurance policy which we believe provides sufficient coverage at a manageable expense for an institution of our size and scope with similar technological systems. However, we cannot assure that this policy will afford coverage for all possible losses or would be sufficient to cover all financial losses, damages, penalties, including lost revenues, should we experience any one or more of our or a third party’s systems failing or experiencing attack.

Natural and man-made disasters could affect our ability to operate.

Our market areas are susceptible to hurricanes. Natural disasters, such as hurricanes, and man-made disasters, such as oil spills in the Gulf of Mexico, can disrupt our operations; result in significant damage to our properties or properties and businesses of our borrowers, including property pledged as collateral; interrupt our ability to conduct business; and negatively affect the local economies in which we operate.

We cannot predict whether or to what extent damage caused by future hurricanes and other disasters will affect our operations or the economies in our market areas, but such events could cause a decline in loan originations, a decline in the value or destruction of properties securing the loans and an increase in the risk of delinquencies, foreclosures or loan losses.

 

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We are exposed to reputational risk.

Negative public opinion can result from our actual or alleged conduct in activities, such as lending practices, data security breaches, corporate governance policies and decisions, and acquisitions, any of which may damage our reputation. Additionally, actions taken by government regulators and community organizations may also damage our reputation. Negative public opinion could adversely affect our ability to attract and retain customers or expose us to litigation and regulatory action.

Returns on pension plan assets may not be adequate to cover future funding requirements.

Investments in the portfolio of our defined benefit pension plan may not provide adequate returns to fully fund benefits as they come due, thus causing higher annual plan expenses and requiring additional contributions by us.

The value of our goodwill and other intangible assets may decline in the future.

A significant decline in our expected future cash flows, a significant adverse change in the business climate, slower growth rates or a significant and sustained decline in the price of our common stock may necessitate our taking charges in the future to reflect an impairment of our goodwill. Future regulatory actions could also have a material impact on assessments of goodwill for impairment.

Adverse events or circumstances could impact the recoverability of our intangible assets including loss of core deposits, significant losses of credit card accounts and/or balances, increased competition or adverse changes in the economy. To the extent these intangible assets are deemed unrecoverable, a non-cash impairment charge would be recorded, which could have a material adverse effect on our results of operations.

Risks Related to Our Business Strategy

We are subject to industry competition which may have an impact upon our success.

Our profitability depends on our ability to compete successfully in a highly competitive market for banking and financial services, and we expect such challenges to continue. Certain of our competitors are larger and have more resources than we do. We face competition in our regional market areas from other commercial banks, savings associations, credit unions, mortgage banking firms, consumer finance companies, securities brokerage firms, mutual funds and insurance companies, and other financial institutions that offer similar services. Some of our nonbank competitors are not subject to the same extensive supervision and regulation to which we or the Bank are subject, and may accordingly have greater flexibility in competing for business. Over time, certain sectors of the financial services industry have become more concentrated, as institutions involved in a broad range of financial services have been acquired by other firms. These developments could result in our competitors gaining greater capital and other resources, or being able to offer a broader range of products and services with more geographic range.

Another competitive factor is that the financial services market, including banking services, is undergoing rapid changes with frequent introductions of new technology-driven products and services. Our future success may depend, in part, on our ability to use technology competitively to provide products and services that provide convenience to customers and create additional efficiencies in our operations. The widespread adoption of new technologies could require us to make substantial capital expenditures to modify or adapt our systems to remain competitive and offer new products and services. We may not be successful in introducing new products and services in response to industry trends or developments in technology, or those new products may not be accepted by customers.

If we are unable to successfully compete for new customers and to retain our current customers, our business, financial condition or results of operations may also be adversely affected, perhaps materially. In particular, if we experience an outflow of deposits as a result of our customers desiring to do business with our competitors, we

 

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may be forced to rely more heavily on borrowings and other sources of funding to operate our business and meet withdrawal demands, thereby adversely affecting our net interest margin.

Our future growth and financial performance may be negatively affected if we are unable to successfully execute our growth plans, which may include acquisitions and de novo branching.

We may not be able to continue our organic, or internal, growth, which depends upon economic conditions, our ability to identify appropriate markets for expansion, our ability to recruit and retain qualified personnel, our ability to fund growth at a reasonable cost, sufficient capital to support our growth initiatives, competitive factors, banking laws, and other factors.

We may seek to supplement our internal growth through acquisitions. We cannot predict the number, size or timing of acquisitions, or whether any such acquisition will occur at all. Our acquisition efforts have traditionally focused on targeted banking entities in markets in which we currently operate and markets in which we believe we can compete effectively. However, as consolidation of the financial services industry continues, the competition for suitable acquisition candidates may increase. We may compete with other financial services companies for acquisition opportunities, and many of these competitors have greater financial resources than we do and may be able to pay more for an acquisition than we are able or willing to pay.

We also may be required to use a substantial amount of our available cash and other liquid assets, or seek additional debt or equity financing, to fund future acquisitions. Such events could make us more susceptible to economic downturns and competitive pressures, and additional debt service requirements may impose a significant burden on our results of operations and financial condition. If we are unable to locate suitable acquisition candidates willing to sell on terms acceptable to us, or we are otherwise unable to obtain additional debt or equity financing necessary for us to continue making acquisitions, we would be required to find other methods to grow our business and we may not grow at the same rate we have in the past, or at all.

We must generally satisfy several conditions, including receiving federal regulatory approval, before we can acquire a bank or bank holding company. In determining whether to approve a proposed bank acquisition, federal bank regulators will consider, among other factors, the effect of the acquisition on competition, financial condition, and future prospects. The regulators also review current and projected capital ratios and levels; the competence, experience, and integrity of management and its record of compliance with laws and regulations; the convenience and needs of the communities to be served (including the acquiring institution’s record of compliance under the Community Reinvestment Act) and the effectiveness of the acquiring institution in combating money laundering activities. We cannot be certain when or if, or on what terms and conditions, any required regulatory approvals will be granted. We may also be required to sell banks or branches as a condition to receiving regulatory approval, which condition may not be acceptable to us or, if acceptable to us, may reduce the benefit of any acquisition. Additionally, federal and/or state regulators may charge us with regulatory and compliance failures of an acquired business that occurred prior to the date of acquisition, and such failures may result in the imposition of formal or informal enforcement actions.

We cannot assure you that we will be able to successfully consolidate any business or assets we acquire with our existing business. The integration of acquired operations and assets may require substantial management effort, time and resources and may divert management’s focus from other strategic opportunities and operational matters. Acquisitions may not perform as expected when the transaction was consummated and may be dilutive to our overall operating results. Specifically, acquisitions could result in higher than expected deposit attrition, loss of key employees or other consequences that could adversely affect our ability to maintain relationships with customers and employees. We may also sell or consider selling one or more of our businesses. Such a sale would generally be subject to certain federal and/or state regulatory approvals, and may not be able to generate gains on sale or related increases in shareholder’s equity commensurate with desirable levels.

 

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In addition to the acquisition of existing financial institutions, as opportunities arise, we plan to continue de novo branching as a part of our internal growth strategy and possibly enter into new markets through de novo branching. De novo branching and any acquisition carry numerous risks, including the following:

 

   

the inability to obtain all required regulatory approvals;

 

   

significant costs and anticipated operating losses associated with establishing a de novo branch or a new bank;

 

   

the inability to secure the services of qualified senior management;

 

   

the failure of the local market to accept the services of a new bank owned and managed by a bank holding company headquartered outside of the market area of the new bank;

 

   

economic downturns in the new market;

 

   

the inability to obtain attractive locations within a new market at a reasonable cost; and

 

   

the additional strain on management resources and internal systems and controls.

We have experienced, to some extent, many of these risks with our de novo branching to date.

Changes in retail distribution strategies and consumer behavior may adversely impact our investments in bank premises, equipment, technology and other assets and may lead to increased expenditures to change our retail distribution channel.

We have significant investments in bank premises and equipment for our branch network. Advances in technology such as ecommerce, telephone, internet and mobile banking, and in-branch self-service technologies including automated teller machines and other equipment, as well as an increasing customer preference for these other methods of accessing our products and services, could decrease the value of our branch network, technology, or other retail distribution physical assets and may cause us to change our retail distribution strategy, close and/or sell certain branches or parcels of land held for development and restructure or reduce our remaining branches and work force. These actions could lead to losses on these assets or could adversely impact the carrying value of any long-lived assets and may lead to increased expenditures to renovate, reconfigure or close a number of our remaining branches or to otherwise reform our retail distribution channel.

Risks Related to the Legal and Regulatory Environment

We are subject to regulation by various federal and state entities.

We are subject to the regulations of the Commission, the Federal Reserve, the FDIC, the CFPB and the MDBCF. New regulations issued by these agencies may adversely affect our ability to carry on our business activities. We are subject to various federal and state laws, and certain changes in these laws and regulations may adversely affect our operations. Other than the federal securities laws, the laws and regulations governing our business are intended primarily for the protection of our depositors, our customers, the financial system and the FDIC insurance fund, not our shareholders or other creditors. Further, we must obtain approval from our regulators before engaging in certain activities, and our regulators have the ability to compel us to, or restrict us from, taking certain actions entirely, such as increasing dividends, entering into merger or acquisition transactions, acquiring or establishing new branches, and entering into certain new businesses. Noncompliance with certain of these regulations may impact our business plans, including our ability to branch, offer certain products, or execute existing or planned business strategies.

The U.S. government responded to the 2008 financial crisis at an unprecedented level by introducing various actions and passing legislation such as the Dodd-Frank Act that place increased focus and scrutiny on the financial services industry. The Dodd-Frank Act contains various provisions designed to enhance the regulation of depository institutions and prevent the recurrence of a financial crisis such as the one that occurred in

 

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2008-2009. New regulations from the CFPB, which was established by the Dodd-Frank Act, such as the Ability to Repay Rules, may materially raise the risk of consummating consumer credit transactions. The full impact on our business and operations will not be fully known for years until regulations implementing the statute are fully implemented and applied. The new rules issued in the wake of the Dodd-Frank Act may have a material impact on our operations, particularly through increased compliance costs resulting from possible future consumer and fair lending regulations.

Additionally, the “Basel III” regulatory capital reforms and changes required by the Dodd-Frank Act have impacted our regulatory capital levels. Basel III and its regulations require bank holding companies and banks to undertake significant activities to demonstrate compliance with the new and higher capital standards. Compliance with these rules impose additional costs on banking entities and their holding companies. The need to maintain more and higher quality capital as well as greater liquidity going forward could limit our business activities and our ability to maintain dividends. In addition, the new liquidity standards could require us to increase our holdings of highly liquid short-term investments, thereby reducing our ability to invest in longer-term, potentially higher yielding assets. We may also be required to pay significantly higher deposit insurance premiums if the number of bank failures or the cost of resolving failed banks increase. For additional information regarding the Dodd-Frank Act, Basel III and other regulations to which our business is subject, see “Supervision and Regulation.”

Any of the laws or regulations to which we are subject, including tax laws, regulations or their interpretations, may be modified or changed from time to time, and we cannot be assured that such modifications or changes will not adversely affect us. Failure to appropriately comply with any such laws or regulations could result in sanctions by regulatory authorities, civil monetary penalties or damage to our reputation, all of which could adversely affect our business, financial condition or results of operations.

Changes in accounting policies or in accounting standards could materially affect how we report our financial condition and results of operations.

The preparation of consolidated financial statements in conformity with U.S generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”), including the accounting rules and regulations of the Commission and the Financial Accounting Standards Board (the “FASB”), requires management to make significant estimates and assumptions that affect our financial statements by affecting the value of our assets or liabilities and results of operations. Some of our accounting policies are critical because they require management to make difficult, subjective and complex judgments about matters that are inherently uncertain and because materially different amounts may be reported if different estimates or assumptions are used. If such estimates or assumptions underlying our financial statements are incorrect, our financial condition and results of operations could be adversely affected.

From time to time, the FASB and the Commission change the financial accounting and reporting standards or the interpretation of such standards that govern the preparation of our external financial statements. These changes are beyond our control, can be difficult to predict, may require extraordinary efforts or additional costs to implement and could materially impact how we report our financial condition and results of operations. Additionally, it is possible, though unlikely, that we could be required to apply a new or revised standard retrospectively, resulting in the restatement of prior period financial statements in material amounts.

We and other financial institutions have been the subject of increased litigation, investigations and other proceedings which could result in legal liability and damage to our reputation.

We and certain of our directors, officers and subsidiaries may be named from time to time as defendants in various class actions and other litigation relating to our business and activities. Past, present and future litigation has included or could include claims for substantial compensatory and/or punitive damages or claims for indeterminate amounts of damages. We are also involved from time to time in other reviews, investigations and proceedings (both formal and informal) by governmental, law enforcement and self-regulatory agencies

 

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regarding our business. These matters could result in adverse judgments, settlements, fines, penalties, injunctions, amendments and/or restatements of our Commission filings and/or financial statements, determinations of material weaknesses in our disclosure controls and procedures or other relief. Like other financial institutions and companies, we are also subject to risk from employee misconduct, including non-compliance with policies and improper use or disclosure of confidential information. Substantial legal liability or significant regulatory action against us, as well as matters in which we are involved that are ultimately determined in our favor, could materially adversely affect our business, financial condition or results of operations, cause significant reputational harm to our business, divert management attention from the operation of our business and/or result in additional litigation.

In addition, in recent years, a number of judicial decisions have upheld the right of borrowers to sue lending institutions on the basis of various evolving legal theories, collectively termed “lender liability.” Generally, lender liability is founded on the premise that a lender has either violated a duty, whether implied or contractual, of good faith and fair dealing owed to the borrower or has assumed a degree of control over the borrower resulting in the creation of a fiduciary duty owed to the borrower or its other creditors or shareholders. In the future, we could become subject to claims based on this or other evolving legal theories.

Risks Related to Our Common Stock

Securities issued may be senior to our common stock and may have a dilutive effect.

Our common stock ranks junior to all of our existing and future indebtedness with respect to distributions and liquidation. In addition, future issuances of equity securities, including pursuant to outstanding options, could dilute the interests of our existing shareholders, including you, and could cause the market price of our common stock to decline. The issuance of any additional shares of common or preferred stock could be substantially dilutive to shareholders of our common stock. Moreover, to the extent that we issue restricted stock units, phantom shares, stock appreciation rights, options or warrants to purchase our common stock in the future and those stock appreciation rights, options or warrants are exercised or as the restricted stock units vest, our shareholders may experience further dilution.

Holders of our shares of common stock do not have preemptive rights. Additionally, sales of a substantial number of shares of our common stock in the public markets and the availability of those shares for sale could adversely affect the market price of our common stock.

Our ability to deliver and pay dividends depends primarily upon the results of operations of our subsidiaries, and we may not pay, or be permitted to pay, dividends in the future.

We are a bank holding company that conducts substantially all of our operations through our subsidiary Bank. As a result, our ability to make dividend payments on our common stock will depend primarily upon the receipt of dividends and other distributions from the Bank.

The ability of the Bank to pay dividends or make other payments to us, as well as our ability to pay dividends on our common stock, is limited by the Bank’s obligation to maintain sufficient capital and by other general regulatory restrictions on its dividends, which have tightened since the financial crisis. The Federal Reserve has stated that bank holding companies should not pay dividends from sources other than current earnings. If these requirements are not satisfied, we will be unable to pay dividends on our common stock.

We may also decide to limit the payment of dividends even when we have the legal ability to pay them in order to retain earnings for use in our business, which could adversely affect the market value of our common stock. There can be no assurance of whether or when we may pay dividends in the future.

 

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Anti-takeover provisions in our amended articles of incorporation and bylaws, Mississippi law, and our Shareholder Rights Plan could make a third-party acquisition of us difficult and may adversely affect share value.

Our amended articles of incorporation and bylaws contain provisions that make it more difficult for a third party to acquire us (even if doing so might be beneficial to our shareholders) and for holders of our securities to receive any related takeover premium for their securities. In addition, under our Shareholder Rights Plan, “rights” are issued to all Company common shareholders that, if activated upon an attempted unfriendly acquisition, would allow our shareholders to buy our common stock at a reduced price, thereby minimizing the risk of any potential hostile takeover.

We are also subject to certain provisions of state and federal law and our articles of incorporation that may make it more difficult for someone to acquire control of us. Under federal law, subject to certain exemptions, a person, entity, or group must notify the federal banking agencies before acquiring 10% or more of the outstanding voting stock of a bank holding company, including our shares. Banking agencies review the acquisition to determine if it will result in a change of control. The banking agencies have 60 days to act on the notice, and take into account several factors, including the resources of the acquirer and the antitrust effects of the acquisition. Additionally, a bank holding company must obtain the prior approval of the Federal Reserve before, among other things, acquiring direct or indirect ownership or control of more than 5% of the voting shares of any bank. There are also Mississippi statutory provisions and provisions in our articles of incorporation that may be used to delay or block a takeover attempt. As a result, these statutory provisions and provisions in our articles of incorporation could result in our being less attractive to a potential acquirer and limit the price that investors might be willing to pay in the future for shares of our common stock.

 

ITEM 1B. UNRESOLVED STAFF COMMENTS

None.

 

ITEM 2. PROPERTIES

The Company’s main office, which is the headquarters of the holding company, is located at One Hancock Plaza, in Gulfport, Mississippi. The Bank makes portions of their main office facilities and certain other facilities available for lease to third parties, although such incidental leasing activity is not material to the Company’s overall operations.

The Company operates 238 full service banking and financial services offices and 273 automated teller machines across a Gulf south corridor comprising south Mississippi; southern and central Alabama; southern Louisiana; the northern, central, and Panhandle regions of Florida; and Houston, Texas. Additionally, the Company operates a loan production office in Nashville, Tennessee. The Company owns approximately 47% of these facilities, and the remaining banking facilities are subject to leases, each of which we consider reasonable and appropriate for its location. We ensure that all properties, whether owned or leased, are maintained in suitable condition. We also evaluate our banking facilities on an ongoing basis to identify possible under-utilization and to determine the need for functional improvements, relocations, closures or possible sales. The Bank and subsidiaries of the Bank hold a variety of property interests acquired in settlement of loans. Some of these properties were acquired in transactions before 1979 and are carried at nominal amounts. Total 2015 net revenue related to these pre-1979 acquired properties was approximately $57,000.

 

ITEM 3. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS

We and our subsidiaries are party to various legal proceedings arising in the ordinary course of business. We do not believe that loss contingencies, if any, arising from pending litigation and regulatory matters will have a material adverse effect on our consolidated financial position or liquidity.

 

ITEM 4. MINE SAFETY DISCLOSURES

Not applicable.

 

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PART II

ITEM 5.    MARKET FOR THE REGISTRANT’S COMMON EQUITY, RELATED STOCKHOLDER MATTERS AND ISSUER PURCHASES OF EQUITY SECURITIES

Market Information

The Company’s common stock trades on the NASDAQ Global Select Market under the ticker symbol “HBHC”. The following table sets forth the high and low sale prices of the Company’s common stock as reported on the NASDAQ Global Select Market. These prices do not reflect retail mark-ups, mark-downs or commissions.

 

     High
Sale
     Low
Sale
     Cash
Dividends
Paid
 

2015

        

4th quarter

   $ 30.96       $ 23.35       $ 0.24   

3rd quarter

     32.47         25.20         0.24   

2nd quarter

     32.98         28.02         0.24   

1st quarter

     31.13         24.96         0.24   

2014

        

4th quarter

   $ 35.67       $ 28.68       $ 0.24   

3rd quarter

     36.47         31.25         0.24   

2nd quarter

     37.86         32.02         0.24   

1st quarter

     38.50         32.66         0.24   

There were 9,629 active holders of record of the Company’s common stock at January 31, 2016 and 77,496,907 shares outstanding. On January 31, 2016, the high and low sale prices of the Company’s common stock as reported on the NASDAQ Global Select Market were $23.96 and $22.85, respectively.

The principal sources of funds to the Company to pay cash dividends are the dividends received from the Bank. Consequently, dividends are dependent upon the Bank’s earnings, capital needs and statutory and regulatory limitations. Federal and state banking laws and regulations restrict the amount of dividends and loans a bank may make to its parent company. Dividends paid to the Company by the Bank are subject to approval by the Commissioner of Banking and Consumer Finance of the State of Mississippi. We do not expect the foregoing restrictions to affect our ability to pay cash dividends. Although no assurance can be given that the Company will continue to declare and pay regular quarterly cash dividends on its common stock, regular cash dividends have been paid to shareholders since 1937.

Stock Performance Graph

The following performance graph and related information are neither “soliciting material” nor “filed” with the SEC, nor shall such information be incorporated by reference into any future filings under the Securities Act of 1933 or the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, each as amended, except to the extent the Company specifically incorporates it by reference into such filing.

 

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The performance graph compares the cumulative five-year shareholder return on the Company’s common stock, assuming an investment of $100 on December 31, 2010 and the reinvestment of dividends thereafter, to that of the common stocks of United States companies reported in the Nasdaq Total Return Index and the common stocks of the KBW Regional Banks Total Return Index. The KBW Regional Banks Total Return Index is a proprietary stock index of Keefe, Bruyette & Woods, Inc., that tracks the returns of 50 regional banking companies throughout the United States.

 

LOGO

Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities

On August 28, 2015, the Company’s Board of Directors approved a stock repurchase plan that authorizes the repurchase of up to 5%, or approximately 3.9 million shares, of our outstanding common stock. The approved plan allows the Company to repurchase its common shares either in the open market in compliance with Rule 10b-18 promulgated under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, or in privately negotiated transactions with non-affiliated sellers or as otherwise determined by the Company from time to time until September 30, 2016. Under this plan, the Company has repurchased 741,393 shares of its common stock at an average price of $27.44 per share through December 31, 2015.

In March 2015, the Company completed the prior stock repurchase program that had been approved by the Company’s Board of Directors on July 16, 2014 which authorized the repurchase of up to 5%, or approximately 4.1 million shares, of our outstanding common stock. Under this plan, the Company repurchased a total of 4.1 million shares of its common stock at an average price of $30.02 per share.

 

     Total number
of shares of
units purchased
     Average
price
paid
per share
     Total number of
shares purchased
as a part of  publicly
announced plans
or programs
     Maximum number
of shares
that may yet be
purchased under
plans or programs
 

Oct 1, 2015—Oct 31, 2015

     121,564       $ 27.49         121,564         3,214,302   

Nov 1, 2015—Nov 30, 2015

     51,550         27.82         51,550         3,162,752   

Dec 1, 2015—Dec 31, 2015

     —           —           —           3,162,752   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

Total

     173,114       $ 27.59         173,114      
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

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ITEM 6. SELECTED FINANCIAL DATA

The following tables set forth certain selected historical consolidated financial data and should be read in conjunction with “Item 7. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” and the consolidated Financial Statements and Notes thereto included elsewhere herein.

 

     Year Ended December 31,  
(in thousands, except per share data)    2015      2014      2013      2012      2011  

Income Statement:

              

Interest income

   $ 679,646       $ 692,813       $ 722,210       $ 762,549       $ 592,204   

Interest income (te) (a)

     693,234         703,460         732,620         774,134         604,130   

Interest expense

     54,472         38,119         41,479         51,682         70,971   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net interest income (te)

     638,762         665,341         691,141         722,452         533,159   

Provision for loan losses

     73,038         33,840         32,734         54,192         38,732   

Noninterest income excluding securities transactions

     236,949         227,999         246,038         252,195         206,427   

Securities transactions

     335         —           105         1,552         (91

Operating expense (excluding amortization of intangibles)

     595,471         579,869         648,804         681,000         577,463   

Amortization of intangibles

     24,184         26,797         29,470         32,067         16,551   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Income before income taxes

     169,765         242,187         215,866         197,355         94,823   

Income tax expense

     38,304         66,465         52,510         45,613         18,064   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net income

   $ 131,461       $ 175,722       $ 163,356       $ 151,742       $ 76,759   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Adjustments from net income to operating income (b):

              

Securities transactions

   $ 333       $ —         $ 105       $ 1,552       $ (91

Nonoperating expense items

              

Merger-related expenses

     —           —           —           45,789         86,762   

Sub-debt early redemption costs

     —           —           —           5,336         —     

Expense & efficiency initiative and other items

     16,241         25,686         38,003         —           —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total nonoperating expense items

     16,241         25,686         38,003         51,125         86,762   

Taxes on adjustments at marginal tax rate

     5,568         7,263         13,264         17,350         30,398   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total adjustments, net of taxes

     10,340         18,423         24,634         32,223         56,455   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Operating income (b)

   $ 141,801       $ 194,145       $ 187,990       $ 183,965       $ 133,214   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Adjustments from net income to PTPP (c):

              

Difference between interest income and interest income (te)

   $ 13,588       $ 10,647       $ 10,410       $ 11,585       $ 11,926   

Provision for loan losses

     73,038         33,840         32,734         54,192         38,732   

Income tax expense

     38,304         66,465         52,510         45,613         18,064   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Pre-tax, pre-provision profit (PTPP) (te) (c)

   $ 256,391       $ 286,674       $ 259,010       $ 263,132       $ 145,481   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Common Share Data:

              

Earnings per share:

              

Basic earnings per share

   $ 1.64       $ 2.10       $ 1.93       $ 1.77       $ 1.16   

Diluted earnings per share

     1.64         2.10         1.93         1.75         1.15   

Operating earnings per share: (b)

              

Basic operating earnings per share

     1.77         2.32         2.22         2.15         2.03   

Diluted operating earnings per share

     1.77         2.32         2.22         2.13         2.02   

Cash dividends paid

     0.96         0.96         0.96         0.96         0.96   

Book value per share (period-end)

     31.14         30.74         29.49         28.91         27.95   

Tangible book value per share (period-end)

     21.74         21.37         19.94         19.27         17.76   

 

(a) For analytical purposes, management adjusts net interest income to a “taxable equivalent” basis using a 35% federal tax rate on tax-exempt items (primarily interest on municipal securities and loans).
(b) Net income less tax-effected securities transactions and nonoperating expense items. Management believes that operating income provides a useful measure of financial performance that helps investors compare the Company’s fundamental operations over time.
(c) Net interest income (te) and noninterest income less noninterest expense. Management believes that PTPP is a useful financial measure because it enables investors and others to assess the Company’s ability to generate capital to cover the losses through a credit cycle.

 

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    At and For the Years Ended December 31,  
(in thousands)   2015     2014     2013     2012     2011  

Period-End Balance Sheet Data:

         

Total loans, net of unearned income (a)

  $ 15,703,314      $ 13,895,276      $ 12,324,817      $ 11,577,802      $ 11,177,026   

Loans held for sale

    20,434        20,252        24,515        50,605        72,378   

Securities

    4,463,792        3,826,454        4,033,124        3,716,460        4,496,900   

Short-term investments

    565,555        802,948        268,839        1,500,188        1,184,419   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total earning assets

    20,753,095        18,544,930        16,651,295        16,845,055        16,930,723   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Allowance for loan losses

    (181,179     (128,762     (133,626     (136,171     (124,881

Goodwill

    621,193        621,193        625,675        628,877        651,162   

Other intangible assets, net

    107,538        132,810        159,773        189,409        211,075   

Other assets

    1,538,812        1,577,095        1,706,134        1,937,315        2,106,017   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total assets

  $ 22,839,459      $ 20,747,266      $ 19,009,251      $ 19,464,485      $ 19,774,096   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Noninterest-bearing deposits

  $ 7,276,127      $ 5,945,208      $ 5,530,253      $ 5,624,127      $ 5,516,336   

Interest-bearing transaction and savings deposits

    6,767,881        6,531,628        6,162,959        6,038,002        5,602,963   

Interest-bearing public fund deposits

    2,253,645        1,982,616        1,571,532        1,580,260        1,620,260   

Time deposits

    2,051,259        2,113,379        2,095,772        2,501,799        2,974,020   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total interest-bearing deposits

    11,072,785        10,627,623        9,830,263        10,120,061        10,197,243   

Total deposits

    18,348,912        16,572,831        15,360,516        15,744,188        15,713,579   

Short-term borrowings

    1,423,644        1,151,573        657,960        639,133        1,044,455   

Long-term debt

    495,999        374,371        385,826        396,589        353,891   

Other liabilities

    157,761        176,089        179,880        231,297        295,008   

Stockholders’ equity

    2,413,143        2,472,402        2,425,069        2,453,278        2,367,163   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total liabilities & stockholders’ equity

  $ 22,839,459      $ 20,747,266      $ 19,009,251      $ 19,464,485      $ 19,774,096   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Average Balance Sheet Data:

         

Total loans, net of unearned income (a)

  $ 14,433,367      $ 12,938,869      $ 11,700,218      $ 11,238,690      $ 8,479,846   

Loans held for sale

    18,101        16,540        24,986        46,049        34,175   

Securities (b)

    4,208,195        3,816,724        4,140,051        4,063,817        3,074,373   

Short-term investments

    513,659        423,359        578,613        771,523        955,325   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total earning assets

    19,173,322        17,195,492        16,443,868        16,120,079        12,543,719   

Allowance for loan losses

    (133,470     (129,642     (137,897     (136,257     (102,784

Goodwill and other intangible assets

    740,666        768,047        799,996        820,887        498,463   

Other assets

    1,469,110        1,602,930        1,823,051        2,130,660        1,782,673   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total assets

  $ 21,249,628      $ 19,436,827      $ 18,929,018      $ 18,935,369      $ 14,722,071   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Noninterest-bearing deposits

  $ 6,195,234      $ 5,641,792      $ 5,393,955      $ 5,251,391      $ 3,400,064   

Interest-bearing transaction and savings deposits

    6,877,394        6,173,683        5,962,114        5,827,370        4,100,381   

Interest-bearing public fund deposits

    1,844,802        1,530,972        1,410,679        1,451,459        1,314,633   

Time deposits

    2,207,359        2,053,546        2,350,488        2,579,963        2,901,475   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total interest-bearing deposits

    10,929,555        9,758,201        9,723,281        9,858,792        8,316,489   

Total deposits

    17,124,789        15,399,993        15,117,236        15,110,183        11,716,553   

Short-term borrowings

    1,025,133        1,005,680        806,082        843,798        789,022   

Long-term debt

    482,686        379,692        389,153        338,875        211,976   

Other liabilities

    174,233        176,514        229,983        241,710        203,403   

Stockholders’ equity

    2,442,787        2,474,948        2,386,564        2,400,803        1,801,117   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total liabilities & stockholders’ equity

  $ 21,249,628      $ 19,436,827      $ 18,929,018      $ 18,935,369      $ 14,722,071   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

(a) Includes nonaccrual loans.
(b) Average securities does not include unrealized holding gains/losses on available for sale securities.

 

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    Year Ended December 31,  
($ in thousands)   2015     2014     2013     2012     2011  

Performance Ratios:

         

Return on average assets

    0.62     0.90     0.86     0.80     0.52

Return on average assets—operating (a)

    0.67     1.00     0.99     0.97     0.90

Return on average common equity

    5.38     7.10     6.84     6.32     4.26

Return on average common equity—operating (a)

    5.80     7.84     7.88     7.66     7.40

Return on average tangible common equity

    7.72     10.30     10.30     9.72     5.98

Return on average tangible common equity—operating (a)

    8.33     11.37     11.85     11.78     10.37

Earning asset yield (te)

    3.62     4.09     4.45     4.80     4.82

Total cost of funds

    0.28     0.22     0.25     0.32     0.57

Net interest margin (te)

    3.33     3.87     4.20     4.48     4.25

Core net interest margin (te) (b)

    3.14     3.33     3.39     3.74     3.84

Noninterest income excluding securities transactions as a percent of total revenue (te)

    27.06     25.52     26.25     25.88     27.91

Efficiency ratio (c)

    66.14     62.03     65.17     64.63     66.35

Average loan/deposit ratio

    84.28     84.02     77.56     74.68     72.67

FTE employees (period-end)

    3,921        3,794        3,978        4,235        4,736   

Capital Ratios:

         

Common stockholders’ equity to total assets

    10.57     11.92     12.76     12.60     11.97

Tangible common equity ratio

    7.62     8.59     9.00     8.77     7.96

Tier 1 leverage (d)

    8.55     9.17     9.34     9.10     8.17

Asset Quality Information:

         

Nonaccrual loans (e)

  $ 159,713      $ 79,537      $ 99,686      $ 137,615      $ 103,270   

Restructured loans

    4,297        8,971        9,272        16,437        14,003   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total nonperforming loans

    164,010        88,508        108,958        154,052        117,273   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Other real estate (ORE) and foreclosed assets

    27,133        59,569        76,979        102,072        159,751   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total nonperforming assets

    191,143      $ 148,077      $ 185,937      $ 256,124      $ 277,024   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Accruing loans 90 days past due (f)

    7,653        4,825        10,387        13,244        5,880   

Net charge-offs—non-FDIC acquired

    16,212        17,119        24,309        55,031        33,804   

Net charge-offs—FDIC acquired

    1,609        2,501        2,355        26,069        11,475   

Allowance for loan losses

    181,179        128,762        133,626        136,171        124,881   

Provision for loan losses

    73,038        33,840        32,734        54,192        38,732   

Ratios:

         

Nonperforming assets to loans + ORE and foreclosed assets

    1.22     1.06     1.50     2.19     2.44

Accruing loans 90 days past due as a percent of loans

    0.05     0.03     0.08     0.11     0.05

Nonperforming assets + accruing loans 90 days past due to loans + foreclosed assets

    1.26     1.10     1.58     2.31     2.50

Net charge-offs—non-FDIC acquired to average loans

    0.11     0.13     0.21     0.49     0.40

Allowance for loan losses to period-end loans

    1.15     0.93     1.08     1.18     1.12

Allowance for loan losses to nonperforming loans and accruing loans 90 days past due

    105.54     137.96     111.97     81.40     101.40

 

(a) Excludes tax-effected nonoperating expense items and securities transactions. See operating income calculation previously in Selected Financial Data.
(b) Reported taxable equivalent (te) net interest income, excluding net purchase accounting adjustments, expressed as a percentage of average earning assets.
(c) Noninterest expense as a percent of total revenue (te) before amortization of purchased intangibles, securities transactions and nonoperating expenses.
(d) Calculated as Tier 1 capital divided by average total assets for leverage capital purposes.
(e) Included in nonaccrual loans are $8.8 million, $7.0 million, $15.7 million, $3.0 million, and $2.5 million of nonaccruing restructured loans at December 31, 2015, 2014, 2013, 2012, and 2011, respectively. Total excludes acquired credit-impaired loans with an accretable yield.
(f) Nonaccrual loans and accruing loans past due 90 days or more do not include acquired-impaired loans with an accretable yield.

 

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Supplemental Asset Quality Information                            
(in thousands)    Originated
Loans
     Acquired
Loans (a)
     FDIC
Acquired
Loans  (b)
     Total  

2015

           

Nonaccrual loans (c)

   $ 156,721       $ 2,992       $ —         $ 159,713   

Restructured loans

     4,297         —           —           4,297   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total nonperforming loans

     161,018         2,992         —           164,010   

ORE and foreclosed assets (d)

     18,580         —           8,553         27,133   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total non-performing assets

   $ 179,598       $ 2,992       $ 8,553       $ 191,143   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Accruing loans 90 days past due

   $ 7,653       $ —         $ —         $ 7,653   

Allowance for loan losses

   $ 158,026       $ 33       $ 23,120       $ 181,179   

2014

           

Nonaccrual loans (c)

   $ 71,296       $ 6,139       $ 2,102       $ 79,537   

Restructured loans

     8,971         —           —           8,971   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total nonperforming loans

     80,267         6,139         2,102         88,508   

ORE and foreclosed assets (d)

     40,148         —           19,421         59,569   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total non-performing assets

   $ 120,415       $ 6,139       $ 21,523       $ 148,077   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Accruing loans 90 days past due

   $ 4,564       $ 261       $ —         $ 4,825   

Allowance for loan losses

   $ 97,701       $ 477       $ 30,584       $ 128,762   

2013

           

Nonaccrual loans (c)

   $ 74,341       $ 21,801       $ 3,544       $ 99,686   

Restructured loans

     8,765         507         —           9,272   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total nonperforming loans

     83,106         22,308         3,544         108,958   

ORE and foreclosed assets (d)

     51,240         —           25,739         76,979   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total non-performing assets

   $ 134,346       $ 22,308       $ 29,283       $ 185,937   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Accruing loans 90 days past due

   $ 3,298       $ 7,089       $ —         $ 10,387   

Allowance for loan losses

   $ 78,885       $ 1,647       $ 53,094       $ 133,626   

2012

           

Nonaccrual loans (c)

   $ 103,429       $ 30,086       $ 4,100       $ 137,615   

Restructured loans

     11,673         4,764         —           16,437   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total nonperforming loans

     115,102         34,850         4,100         154,052   

ORE and foreclosed assets (d)

     75,771         —           26,301         102,072   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total non-performing assets

   $ 190,873       $ 34,850       $ 30,401       $ 256,124   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Accruing loans 90 days past due

   $ 13,244       $ —         $ —         $ 13,244   

Allowance for loan losses

   $ 78,774       $ 788       $ 56,609       $ 136,171   

2011

           

Nonaccrual loans (c)

   $ 83,306       $ 1,118       $ 18,846       $ 103,270   

Restructured loans

     14,003         —           —           14,003   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total nonperforming loans

     97,309         1,118         18,846         117,273   

ORE and foreclosed assets (d)

     115,769         —           43,982         159,751   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total non-performing assets

   $ 213,078       $ 1,118       $ 62,828       $ 277,024   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Accruing loans 90 days past due

   $ 5,880       $ —         $ —         $ 5,880   

Allowance for loan losses

   $ 83,246       $ —         $ 41,635       $ 124,881   

 

(a) Loans which have been acquired and no allowance brought forward in accordance with acquisition accounting. Acquired-performing loans in pools with fully accreted purchase fair value discounts are reported as originated loans, resulting in changes in classification between periods.
(b) Loans acquired in an FDIC-assisted transaction. Non-single family loss share agreement expired at 12/31/14. As of 12/31/15 and 12/31/14 $170.1 million and $196.7 million, respectively, in loans remain covered by the FDIC single family loss share agreement, providing considerable protection against credit risk.
(c) Included in nonaccrual loans are $8.8 million, $7.0 million, $15.7 million, $3.0 million, and $2.5 million of nonaccruing restructured loans at December 31, 2015, 2014, 2013, 2012, and 2011, respectively. Total excludes acquired credit-impaired loans with an accretable yield.
(d) ORE received in settlement of FDIC acquired loans is included with ORE from originated loans. ORE received in settlement of FDIC acquired loans includes $1.7 million of assets that remain covered under the single family FDIC loss share agreement, until the agreement expires.

 

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Loans Outstanding                          
(in thousands)    Originated
Loans
     Acquired
Loans (a)
    FDIC
Acquired
Loans (b)
    Total  

2015

         

Commercial non-real estate loans

   $ 6,930,453       $ 59,843      $ 5,528      $ 6,995,824   

Construction and land development loans

     1,139,743         5,080        7,127        1,151,950   

Commercial real estate loans

     3,220,509         176,460        15,582        3,412,551   

Residential mortgage loans

     1,887,256         27        162,241        2,049,524   

Consumer loans

     2,080,626         20        12,819        2,093,465   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total loans

   $ 15,258,587       $ 241,430      $ 203,297      $ 15,703,314   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Change in loan balance from previous year

   $ 2,448,388       $ (591,238   $ (49,112   $ 1,808,038   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

2014

         

Commercial non-real estate loans

   $ 5,917,728       $ 120,137      $ 6,195      $ 6,044,060   

Construction and land development loans

     1,073,964         21,123        11,674        1,106,761   

Commercial real estate loans

     2,428,195         688,045        27,808        3,144,048   

Residential mortgage loans

     1,704,770         2,378        187,033        1,894,181   

Consumer loans

     1,685,542         985        19,699        1,706,226   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total loans

   $ 12,810,199       $ 832,668      $ 252,409      $ 13,895,276   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Change in loan balance from previous year

   $ 3,316,067       $ (1,639,351   $ (106,257   $ 1,570,459   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

2013

         

Commercial non-real estate loans

   $ 4,113,837       $ 926,997      $ 23,390      $ 5,064,224   

Construction and land development loans

     752,381         142,931        20,229        915,541   

Commercial real estate loans

     2,022,528         967,148        53,165        3,042,841   

Residential mortgage loans

     1,196,256         315,340        209,018        1,720,614   

Consumer loans

     1,409,130         119,603        52,864        1,581,597   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total loans

   $ 9,494,132       $ 2,472,019      $ 358,666      $ 12,324,817   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Change in loan balance from previous year

   $ 2,386,911       $ (1,482,739   $ (157,157   $ 747,015   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

2012

         

Commercial non-real estate loans

   $ 2,713,385       $ 1,690,643      $ 29,260      $ 4,433,288   

Construction and land development loans

     665,673         295,151        28,482        989,306   

Commercial real estate loans

     1,548,402         1,279,546        95,146        2,923,094   

Residential mortgage loans

     827,985         486,444        263,515        1,577,944   

Consumer loans

     1,351,776         202,974        99,420        1,654,170   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total loans

   $ 7,107,221       $ 3,954,758      $ 515,823      $ 11,577,802   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Change in loan balance from previous year

   $ 2,219,491       $ (1,663,095   $ (155,620   $ 400,776   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

2011

         

Commercial non-real estate loans

   $ 1,525,409       $ 2,236,758      $ 38,063      $ 3,800,230   

Construction and land development loans

     540,806         603,371        118,828        1,263,005   

Commercial real estate loans

     1,259,757         1,656,515        82,651        2,998,923   

Residential mortgage loans

     487,147         734,669        285,682        1,507,498   

Consumer loans

     1,074,611         386,540        146,219        1,607,370   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total loans

   $ 4,887,730       $ 5,617,853      $ 671,443      $ 11,177,026   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Change in loan balance from previous year

   $ 739,717       $ 5,617,853      $ (137,708   $ 6,219,862   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

(a) Loans which have been acquired and no allowance brought forward in accordance with acquisition accounting. Acquired-performing loans in pools with fully accreted purchase fair value discounts are reported as originated loans, resulting in changes in classification between periods.
(b) Loans acquired in an FDIC-assisted transaction. Non-single family loss share agreement expired at 12/31/14. As of 12/31/15 and 12/31/14, $170.1 million and $196.7 million, respectively, in loans remain covered by the FDIC single family loss share agreement, providing considerable protection against credit risk.

 

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ITEM 7. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

The purpose of this discussion and analysis is to focus on significant changes and events in the financial condition and results of operations of Hancock Holding Company and our subsidiaries during 2015 and selected prior periods. This discussion and analysis is intended to highlight and supplement financial and operating data and information presented elsewhere in this Report, including the consolidated financial statements and related notes.

FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

This Report contains “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and we intend such forward-looking statements to be covered by the safe harbor provisions therein and are including this statement for purposes of invoking these safe-harbor provisions. Forward-looking statements provide projections of results of operations or of financial condition or state other forward-looking information, such as expectations about future conditions and descriptions of plans and strategies for the future.

Forward-looking statements that we may make include, but may not be limited to, comments with respect to future levels of economic activity in our markets, including the impact of volatility of oil and gas prices on our energy portfolio and associated loan loss reserves and possible charge-offs, and the downstream impact on businesses that support the energy sector, especially in the Gulf Coast region, loan growth expectations, deposit trends, credit quality trends, net interest margin trends, future expense levels, success of revenue-generating initiatives, projected tax rates, future profitability, improvements in expense to revenue (efficiency) ratio, purchase accounting impacts such as net accretion levels, possible repurchases of shares under stock buyback programs, and the financial impact of regulatory requirements. The Company’s ability to accurately project results, predict the effects of future plans or strategies, or predict market or economic developments is inherently limited. Although the Company believes that the expectations reflected in its forward-looking statements are based on reasonable assumptions, actual results and performance could differ materially from those set forth in the forward-looking statements. Factors that could cause actual results to differ from those expressed in the Company’s forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to, those risk factors outlined in “Item 1A. Risk Factors.”

You are cautioned not to place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements. Hancock does not intend, and undertakes no obligation, to update or revise any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of differences in actual results, changes in assumptions or changes in other factors affecting such statements, except as required by law.

NON-GAAP FINANCIAL MEASURES

Throughout Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations, management uses several non-GAAP financial measures including operating income, pre-tax, pre-provision profit, core net interest income and core net interest margin. These measures are provided to assist the reader with better understanding the Company’s financial condition and results of operations.

We define Operating Income as net income less tax-effected nonoperating expense items and securities transactions. Management believes this is a useful financial measure as it enables investors to assess the financial performance of our ongoing operations and compare the Company’s fundamental operational performance from period to period. A reconciliation of net income to operating income is included in “Item 6. Selected Financial Data.” The components of nonoperating expense are further discussed in the Noninterest Expense section of this item.

We define Pre-Tax, Pre-Provision Profit as taxable equivalent (te) net interest income and noninterest income less noninterest expense. Management believes that pre-tax, pre-provision profit is a useful financial measure

 

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because it enables investors and others to assess the Company’s ability to generate capital to cover credit losses through a credit cycle. A reconciliation of net income to pre-tax, pre-provision profit is included in “Item 6. Selected Financial Data.”

We define Core Net Interest Income as net interest income (te) excluding net purchase accounting accretion resulting from the fair market value adjustments related to the purchases of Peoples First in 2009 and Whitney in 2011. We define Core Net Interest Margin as reported (te) core net interest income expressed as a percentage of average earning assets. A reconciliation of reported net interest income to core net interest income and reported net interest margin to core net interest margin is included in the net interest income section of this item. Management believes that core net interest income and core net interest margin provide a useful measure to investors regarding the Company’s performance period over period as well as providing investors with assistance in understanding the success management has experienced in executing its strategic initiatives.

EXECUTIVE OVERVIEW

Recent Economic and Industry Developments

Energy Industry Impact

The price of WTI Crude Oil has dropped precipitously over the past eighteen months from approximately $105 per barrel in July 2014 to just over $37 per barrel on December 31, 2015. Likewise, the price of natural gas has experienced a similar percentage decline. During the second half of 2015 alone, the price of crude oil declined almost 40%. Both crude oil and natural gas prices have declined even further in early 2016 and there are no indications that there will be a quick recovery. The depth and duration of the current energy cycle has been deeper and longer than many industry analysts originally expected. This sustained downturn in crude oil and natural gas prices has had a substantial negative effect on a large number of energy-related companies, including a number of the Company’s customers.

At December 31, 2015, the Company’s loans to energy-related customers totaled approximately $1.6 billion, or 10% of its total loan portfolio. Total criticized loans in the energy portfolio increased approximately $375 million in 2015 to $451 million, or approximately 29% of the total energy portfolio. Criticized loans are defined as those having potential weaknesses that deserve management’s close attention (risk rated special mention, substandard and doubtful), including both accruing and nonaccrual loans. Nonaccruing energy loans totaled approximately $70 million at December 31, 2015 compared to none at December 31, 2014. The continued decline in oil and gas prices from international economic and geopolitical events with no indication of a quick recovery, coupled with declining collateral values related to specific credits within the energy portfolio, led management to increase the allowance for the energy portfolio during 2015 by $66.2 million to $78.2 million, or almost 5% of energy loans at December 31, 2015. At December 31, 2015, the total allowance for loan losses was $181.2 million compared to $128.8 million at December 31, 2014. The primary year-over-year increase in the allowance for loan losses was related to the energy portfolio.

Management is working to reduce the Company’s concentration in energy-related credits by reducing the balance of energy credits while implementing a number of initiatives to increase its nonenergy-related portfolio. In 2015, the Company increased its total loan portfolio by $1.8 billion, or 13%, while reducing its energy-related portfolio by approximately $144 million. We are expecting the continued decrease in the energy-related portfolio in 2016 as anticipated paydowns should more than offset any additional loans or advances.

The Company’s energy-related loan portfolio is diversified across a number of industries. It is comprised of loans to customers involved in both exploration and production and support services. Approximately $1.0 billion, or 64%, of the energy portfolio is with customers who provide transportation and other onshore and offshore services and products to support exploration and production activities. The remaining $600 million, or 36%, is to customers engaged in oil and gas exploration and production, 90% of which is supported by proved developed producing reserves. These customers are diversified across 12 primary basins in the U.S. and the Gulf of Mexico and by product line with approximately 60% in oil and 40% in gas. Borrowing base redeterminations for the reserve-based loans are completed twice a year and all borrowing bases were reviewed and appropriately adjusted in the second and fourth quarters of 2015.

 

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Management continues to closely monitor the impact that the decrease in oil prices will have on the ability of the Company’s energy-related customers to service their debt. Part of the ongoing monitoring includes a review of customers’ balance sheets, leverage ratios, collateral values and other critical lending metrics. As new information becomes available, the Company could have additional risk rating downgrades. Management believes that if further risk rating downgrades occur, they could lead to additional loan loss provisions, a higher allowance for loan losses, and additional charge-offs. While management expects additional charge-offs in the portfolio, we continue to believe the impact of the energy cycle on the company will be manageable and capital will remain solid. Based upon information available today, management estimates that net charge-offs from the energy-related credits will approximate $50 to $75 million over the duration of the cycle. During 2015, the Company recorded net charge-offs of $3.8 million on energy-related credits.

Additionally, management is closely monitoring the impact that the depressed oil and gas prices are having on the local economies in the Company’s energy-dependent markets, particularly as it relates to our consumer and commercial real estate portfolios. Although the Company has not experienced any significant issues in these portfolios to date, we expect to experience some credit degradation in 2016, particularly in the consumer portfolio, which may require an increase in our allowance for loan losses.

Current Economic Environment

The Federal Reserve publishes its Summary of Commentary on Current Economic Conditions (the “Beige Book”) eight times a year, most recently on January 13, 2016. The Beige Book includes summaries from all 12 Banks in the Federal Reserve System. Reports from the Atlanta Bank and the Dallas Bank indicate continued improvement of economic activity throughout most of the Company’s market area. However, activity at energy-related businesses, which are concentrated mainly in the Company’s south Louisiana and Houston, Texas market areas, reported a decline in activity. This decline is expected to continue until oil prices recover. Tourism and convention activity, which is important to several of the Company’s market areas, showed record levels of activity in both leisure and business travel, and is expected to continue to grow in 2016 based on advanced booking reports. However, there was some concern about the strength of the dollar decreasing demand from international customers. Retail sales for the 2015 holiday season were positive, and motor vehicle sales continued to grow. Manufacturing activity has declined, with a decrease in orders of production; however, employment levels increased slightly. Most manufacturers within the Company’s footprint expect growth in production, except for the ones in the Houston market, which has had a significant decline in demand for products manufactured for the energy sector.

The real estate market for residential properties was flat to slightly up compared to the prior Beige Book, released November 30, 2015, with the exception of the Houston market, which reported sluggish levels of activity. Home sales are expected to remain flat or increase slightly over the next few months. However, the Houston market is expected to further weaken. New home construction activity has remained flat. Most builders had a positive outlook, expecting new home sales to be flat or show a slight increase. Commercial construction activity has improved modestly, with demand for apartment construction continuing to show robust growth.

Employment levels were mixed. Some areas reported stable or increasing employment, while others reported some scattered layoffs. The energy sector has experienced layoffs and the slowdown is causing layoffs in other supporting industries, including transportation, retail, and financial services. Pricing levels remained stable in most industries. However, some areas reported difficulties hiring and retaining employees for both high-skilled and low-skilled entry level positions. The Beige Book also noted that some companies had to increase pay in order to retain their employees.

Loan demand across most of the markets that the Company serves grew at a slightly lower pace since the last Beige Book report, and competition for quality borrowers remains strong. Both consumer auto lending and business loans to auto dealers increased. Commercial real estate continued to grow as a result of increased demand for multifamily housing. The outlook for increased growth was pessimistic, with markets citing increases

 

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in delinquencies in loans to oil and gas companies, with lower oil prices expected to continue for the foreseeable future.

The overall U.S. economy continued to expand, with almost all regions showing modest to moderate growth rates. Confidence in the prospect of a higher rate of sustained growth decreased slightly in regions with more significant energy presence due to anticipated low oil prices for the foreseeable future. Broader uncertainty surrounding regulation and the health of the international economy have also tapered economic outlooks for 2016.

Highlights of 2015 Financial Results

 

   

Loans increased $1.8 billion, or 13%

 

   

Deposits increased $1.8 billion, or 11%

 

   

Total revenue, excluding purchase accounting adjustments, increased $33.4 million, or 4%

 

   

Allowance for energy loans at December 31, 2015 was $78.2 million, or approximately 5% of energy loans

Net income for the year ended December 31, 2015 was $131.5 million, compared to $175.7 million in 2014. This decrease was mainly due to a $39 million increase in the provision for loan losses and a $51 million reduction in purchase accounting adjustments. Diluted earnings per share for 2015 were $1.64, a $0.46 decrease from 2014. Operating income, which excludes tax-effected nonoperating expenses and securities gains and losses, totaled $141.8 million, a $52 million, or 27%, decrease from 2014 due to the additional provision for loan and lease losses and reduction in purchase accounting adjustments. Diluted earnings per share on operating income were $1.77 for 2015, a $0.55 reduction from 2014.

The Company’s return on average assets (ROA) for 2015 was 0.62% compared to 0.90% for 2014, while the operating ROA was 0.67% in 2015, compared to 1.00% in 2014.

Reported net interest income (te) in 2015 totaled $639 million, a $27 million, or 4%, decrease from 2014, which is mainly the result of a $57 million decrease in net purchase accounting accretion partially offset by the impact from a $1.5 billion increase in average loans. The reported net interest margin decreased 54 basis points (bps) to 3.33% in 2015. The core net interest margin, which is calculated excluding total net purchase accounting adjustments, decreased 19 bps to 3.14% in 2015. The decrease in the core net interest margin resulted from a combination of a 10 basis point (bp) decrease in the core loan yield, excluding purchase accounting adjustments, and a 6 bp increase in the Company’s cost of funds. The decline in loan yield resulted from management’s strategy to increase net interest income and reduce loan concentrations in specific industries by making high quality loans to financially sound customers at competitive interest rates. The increase in the cost of funds was mainly attributable to management’s strategy of funding its loan growth primarily with core deposits which resulted in paying slightly higher rates on its interest–bearing deposits.

The provision for loan losses was $73.0 million in 2015 compared to $33.8 million in 2014, with the increase mostly attributable to the increase in the allowance for loan losses on energy credits. Net charge-offs from the non-FDIC acquired portfolio during 2015 were $16.2 million, or 0.11% of average total loans. This compares to the net non-FDIC acquired charge-offs of $17.1 million, or 0.13% of average total loans, in 2014.

At December 31, 2015, the allowance for loan losses was $181.2 million, or 1.15% of period-end loans, up $52 million from the previous year-end. The increase is primarily related to the energy portfolio. At December 31, 2015, loans in the Company’s energy segment totaled approximately $1.6 billion, or 10% of total loans. The energy segment is comprised of credits to both the E&P industry and support industries. At December 31, 2015, the reserve for the energy portfolio was $78.2 million, or approximately 5% of energy loans outstanding.

Nonperforming assets including nonaccrual loans, restructured loans, other real estate and foreclosed assets totaled $191.1 million at December 31, 2015, an increase of $43 million, or 29%, from December 31, 2014. The

 

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net increase in nonperforming loans was mainly due to five large energy-related loans that were downgraded and placed on nonaccrual in 2015. The Company’s nonperforming asset ratio representing nonperforming assets as a percentage of total loans, other real estate and foreclosed properties increased 16 basis points to 1.22% between December 31, 2014 and December 31, 2015.

Total assets at December 31, 2015 were $22.8 billion, up about $2.1 billion, or 10%, from the prior year-end. Total loans increased $1.8 billion, or 13%, during 2015. During 2015, net loan growth was experienced in all major products across the Company’s entire footprint, except energy, which decreased $144 million.

At December 31, 2015, total deposits were $18.3 billion, up approximately 11% from the end of 2014, as all deposit categories, except time deposits, reflected an increase. Noninterest-bearing demand deposits increased 22% to $7.3 billion, or 40% of total deposits at December 31, 2015. The increase in noninterest-bearing deposits reflects a change to the Company’s consumer product offering that resulted in the transfer of $1.2 billion from interest-bearing transaction and saving accounts during the fourth quarter of 2015. The product offering change included the introduction of a new suite of consumer checking products designed to specifically meet the changing needs of our customers. Total noninterest-bearing and interest-bearing transaction and savings deposits were up $1.6 billion, or 13%, in 2015.

The Company’s tangible common equity ratio was 7.62% at December 31, 2015, down 97 bps from the previous year-end due to asset growth and share repurchases further discussed in the Capital Resources section of this item.

RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

Net Interest Income

Net interest income (te) is the primary component of our earnings and represents the difference, or spread, between revenue generated from interest-earning assets and the interest expense related to funding those assets. For analytical purposes, net interest income is adjusted to a taxable equivalent basis using a 35% federal tax rate on tax exempt items (primarily interest on municipal securities and loans).

Net interest income (te) for 2015 totaled $639 million, a $27 million, or 4%, decrease from 2014. The decrease resulted from a $57 million decline in net purchase accounting accretion. The net purchase accounting accretion resulted from the fair market value adjustments related to the purchases of Peoples First in 2009 and Whitney in 2011. This net accretion has decreased annually since 2012, as the purchased portfolios have declined, and is expected to be relatively insignificant going forward. Excluding the purchase accounting accretion, net interest income (te) increased $31 million, primarily due to $1.5 billion growth in average loans. Management has implemented a number of strategic initiatives to increase sustainable interest income to replace the decreasing amount of interest income from purchase accounting adjustments. These initiatives include, among other items, hiring experienced middle market commercial lenders in growing markets, expanding the Company’s product base in areas such as specialty financing, lease financing and health care, opening business banking centers specifically designed for commercial customers and a number of programs designed to increase our retail and mortgage lending customer base.

The reported net interest margin declined 54 bps to 3.33% in 2015. The net interest margin is the ratio of net interest income (te) to average earnings assets. The core net interest margin was approximately 3.14% in 2015, down 19 bps from 2014. With the December 2015 Federal Open Market Committee’s decision to increase the Federal Funds target rate by 25 bps, management currently expects the core net interest margin to increase slightly in 2016 as the Company is marginally asset sensitive which means a greater amount of our interest earning assets are subject to re-pricing sooner than our interest-bearing liabilities. The sections on Asset/Liability Management and Net Interest Income at Risk in this section provide additional information regarding the Company’s management of interest rate risk and potential impact from changes in interest rates, respectively.

 

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The overall reported yield on earning assets was 3.62% in 2015, down 47 bps from 2014. The reported loan portfolio yield was 4.13% in 2015 compared to 4.71% in 2014. Excluding the impact from purchase accounting accretion, the loan yield decreased 10 bps to 3.86%. The decrease in the loan yield is partially related to management’s desire to increase net interest income and reduce loan concentrations in specific industries by making high quality loans to financially sound customers at competitively attractive interest rates. The reported tax equivalent yield on the investment securities portfolio decreased 12 bps from 2014, reflecting lower yields in mortgage-backed securities and collateralized mortgage obligations (CMOs).

The cost of funding earning assets increased 6 bps to 0.28% in 2015. The overall rate paid on interest-bearing deposits was up 7 bps from 2014 to 0.31% in 2015 as the Company’s strategic initiatives implemented during late 2014 and the first half of 2015 to grow deposits to fund loan growth resulted in slightly higher rates paid for its interest-bearing deposits. Borrowing costs increased 29 bps from 1.08% in 2014 to 1.37% in 2015. This increase was attributable to the Company’s $150 million issuance of long-term subordinated debt. The debt was issued on March 9, 2015 at a rate of 5.95% to repurchase a portion of the Company’s common stock and to provide additional Tier 2 regulatory capital. Interest-free funding sources, including noninterest-bearing demand deposits, funded approximately 35% of average earnings assets in both 2015 and 2014.

Net interest income (te) for 2014 was down $26 million, or 4%, from 2013 mainly due to a $41 million decrease in net purchase accounting adjustments. Excluding purchase accounting adjustments, net interest income (te) increased by $15.6 million due to a $752 million increase in average earning assets, an improved earning asset mix, and a 3 bp decrease in the cost of funding earning assets.

The reported net interest margin declined 33 bps to 3.87% in 2014. The core margin was 3.33% in 2014, down 6 bps from 2013.

The overall reported yield on earning assets in 2014 was down 36 bps from 2013 as the reported loan portfolio yield declined 74 bps. Excluding the impact from purchase accounting accretion, the loan yield decreased 26 bps. The reported tax equivalent yield on the investment securities portfolio increased 17 bps from 2013, reflecting higher yields in CMOs and mortgage-backed securities from a decrease in premium amortization as prepayments decreased. The mix of average earning assets improved in 2014, as the proportion of loans increased to 75% of earnings assets compared to 71% in 2013 with corresponding declines in both investment securities and short-term investments.

The cost of funding earning assets declined to 0.22% in 2014, down 3 bps from 2013. The overall rate paid on interest-bearing deposits declined 1 bp from 2013 to 0.24% in 2014 as the Company was able to replace approximately $212 million of higher cost time deposits and public fund deposits with lower cost interest-bearing transaction and saving deposits. Borrowing costs decreased 37 bps from 1.45% in 2013 to 1.08% in 2014. This decrease was mainly attributable to a June 2014 early redemption of $115 million in fixed rate repurchase obligations bearing an average rate of 3.43%. The early redemption reduced borrowing costs by approximately $1.8 million during the second half of 2014. Interest-free funding sources, including noninterest-bearing demand deposits, funded almost 35% of average earnings assets in 2014 and 34% in 2013.

The factors contributing to the changes in net interest income (te) for 2015, 2014, and 2013 are presented in Tables 1 and 2. Table 1 shows average balances and related interest and rates and provides a reconciliation of reported and core net interest income and net interest margin (NIM). Table 2 details the effects of changes in balances (volume) and rates on net interest income in 2015 and 2014.

 

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TABLE 1. Summary of Average Balances, Interest and Rates (te)(a)

 

    Years Ended December 31,  
    2015     2014     2013  
($ in millions)   Average
Balance
    Interest     Rate     Average
Balance
    Interest     Rate     Average
Balance
    Interest     Rate  

Assets

                 

Interest-Earnings Assets:

                 

Commercial & real estate loans (TE)

  $ 10,595.2      $ 419.1        3.95   $ 9,508.1      $ 430.2        4.52   $ 8,477.6      $ 430.3        5.08

Residential mortgage loans

    1,960.4        81.2        4.14        1,791.9        82.7        4.61        1,637.2        100.9        6.16   

Consumer loans

    1,877.7        95.4        5.08        1,638.9        94.7        5.78        1,585.4        103.2        6.51   

Loan fees & late charges

      (.1         2.4            3.5     
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Loans (te) (b)

    14,433.3        595.6        4.13        12,938.9        610.0        4.71        11,700.2        637.8        5.45   

Loans held for sale

    18.1        .7        3.74        16.5        .7        4.28        25.0        .9        3.53   

Investment securities:

                 

U.S. Treasury and government agency securities

    197.3        3.1        1.57        145.2        2.3        1.62        28.1        .6        2.16   

Mortgage-backed securities and collateralized mortgage obligations

    3,804.0        83.5        2.19        3,450.9        79.6        2.31        3,870.2        81.3        2.10   

Municipals

                 

Taxable

    108.5        3.7        3.46        101.6        3.6        3.52        87.1        3.3        3.73   

Nontaxable (te)

    90.9        5.3        5.81        104.8        5.9        5.66        146.2        7.1        4.85   

Other securities

    7.5        .2        2.76        14.2        0.3        2.22        8.5        .2        2.44   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total investment in securities (te) (c)

    4,208.2        95.8        2.28        3,816.7        91.7        2.40        4,140.1        92.5        2.23   

Short-term investments

    513.7        1.2        .24        423.4        1.0        .23        578.6        1.4        .24   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total earning assets (te)

    19,173.3        693.3        3.62     17,195.5        703.4        4.09     16,443.9        732.6        4.45
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Nonearning assets:

                 

Other assets

    2,209.8            2,370.9            2,623.0       

Allowance for loan losses

    (133.5         (129.6         (137.9    
 

 

 

       

 

 

       

 

 

     

Total assets

  $ 21,249.6          $ 19,436.8          $ 18,929.0       
 

 

 

       

 

 

       

 

 

     

Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity

                 

Interest-bearing Liabilities:

                 

Interest-bearing transaction and savings deposits

  $ 6,877.4      $ 12.9        .19   $ 6,173.7      $ 6.7        .11   $ 5,962.1      $ 6.0        .10

Time deposits

    2,207.4        15.6        .70        2,053.5        12.8        .62        2,350.5        14.9        .63   

Public funds

    1,844.8        5.4        .30        1,531.0        3.7        .24        1,410.7        3.3        .23   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total interest-bearing deposits

    10,929.6        33.9        .31        9,758.2        23.2        .24        9,723.3        24.2        .25   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Repurchase agreements

    539.2        0.2        .03        688.7        1.9        .27        763.3        4.4        .58   

Other short-term borrowings

    486.0        0.9        .19        317.0        0.5        .15        42.7        0.1        .21   

Long-term debt

    482.7        19.5        4.04        379.7        12.5        3.30        389.2        12.8        3.28   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total interest-bearing liabilities

    12,437.4        54.5        .44     11,143.6        38.1        .34     10,918.5        41.5        .38
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Noninterest-bearing:

                 

Noninterest bearing deposits

    6,195.2            5,641.8            5,393.9       

Other liabilities

    174.2            176.5            230.0       

Stockholders’ equity

    2,442.8            2,474.9            2,386.6       
 

 

 

       

 

 

       

 

 

     

Total liabilities & stockholders’ equity

  $ 21,249.6          $ 19,436.8          $ 18,929.0       
 

 

 

       

 

 

       

 

 

     

Net interest income and margin (te)

    $ 638.8        3.33     $ 665.3        3.87     $ 691.1        4.20
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

     

 

 

   

 

 

     

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net earning assets and spread

  $ 6,735.9          3.18   $ 6,051.9          3.75   $ 5,525.4          4.07
 

 

 

     

 

 

   

 

 

     

 

 

   

 

 

     

 

 

 

Interest cost of funding earning assets

        .28         .22         .25
     

 

 

       

 

 

       

 

 

 

 

(a) Tax equivalent (te) amounts are calculated using a marginal federal income tax rate of 35%.
(b) Includes nonaccrual loans.
(c) Average securities do not include unrealized holding gains or losses on available for sale securities.

 

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Reconciliation of Reported to Core Net Interest Income and Margin

 

     Years Ended December 31,  
($ in millions)    2015     2014     2013  

Net interest income (te)

   $ 638.8      $ 665.3      $ 691.1   

Purchase accounting adjustments

      

Loan discount accretion

     38.9        97.7        144.7   

Bond premium amortization

     (3.8     (5.4     (11.5

CD premium accretion

     —          .2        .7   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total net purchase accounting adjustments

     35.1        92.5        133.9   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net interest income (te)—core

   $ 603.7      $ 572.8      $ 557.2   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Average earning assets

   $ 19,173.3      $ 17,195.5      $ 16,443.9   

Net interest margin—reported

     3.33     3.87     4.20

Net purchase accounting adjustments

     .19     .54     .81
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net interest margin—core

     3.14     3.33     3.39
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

TABLE 2. Summary of Changes in Net Interest Income (te)(a) (b)

 

     2015 Compared to 2014     2014 Compared to 2013  
     Due to
Change in
    Total
Increase

(Decrease)
    Due to
Change in
    Total
Increase

(Decrease)
 
(in thousands)    Volume     Rate       Volume     Rate    

Interest Income (te)

            

Commercial & real estate loans (TE)

   $ 46,242      $ (57,437   $ (11,195   $ 49,303      $ (49,366   $ (63

Residential mortgage loans

     7,396        (8,896     (1,500     8,874        (27,082     (18,208

Consumer loans

     12,887        (12,202     685        3,394        (11,857     (8,463

Loan fees & late charges

     —          (2,533     (2,533       (1,046     (1,046
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Loans (te) (c)

     66,525        (81,068     (14,543     61,571        (89,351     (27,780

Loans held for sale

     64        (94     (30     (337     163        (174

Investment securities:

            

U.S. Treasury and government agency securities

     819        (68     751        1,931        (189     1,742   

Mortgage-backed securities and collateralized mortgage obligations

     7,875        (3,977     3,898        (9,264     7,476        (1,788

Municipals

            

Taxable

     239        (64     175        515        (196     319   

Nontaxable (te)

     (804     147        (657     (2,215     1,065        (1,150

Other securities

     (172     64        (108     127        (20     107   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total investment in securities (te) (c)

     7,957        (3,898     4,059        (8,906     8,136        (770

Short-term investments

     216        72        288        (356     (82     (438
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total earning assets (te)

     74,762        (84,988     (10,226     51,972        (81,133     (29,162
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Interest-bearing transaction and savings deposits

     843        5,303        6,146        218        514        732   

Time deposits

     1,005        1,743        2,748        (1,855     (235     (2,090

Public funds

     837        921        1,758        287        119        406   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total interest-bearing deposits

     2,685        7,967        10,652        (1,350     398        (952
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Repurchase agreements

     (338     (1,375     (1,713     (399     (2,171     (2,570

Other interest-bearing liabilities

     297        134        431        419        (30     389   

Long-term debt

     3,818        3,165        6,983        (312     85        (227
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total interest expense

     6,462        9,891        16,353        (1,642     (1,718     (3,360
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net interest income (te) variance

   $ 68,300      $ (94,879   $ (26,579   $ 53,614      $ (79,416   $ (25,802
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

(a) Tax equivalent (te) amounts are calculated using a marginal federal income tax rate of 35%.
(b) Amounts shown as due to changes in either volume or rate includes an allocation of the amount that reflects the interaction of volume and rate changes. This allocation is based on the absolute dollar amounts of change due solely to changes in volume or rate.
(c) Includes nonaccrual loans.

 

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Provision for Loan Losses

The provision for loan losses was $73.0 million in 2015 compared to a provision of $33.8 million in 2014. The provision for non-FDIC acquired loans in 2015 was $76.1 million, compared to $34.8 million in 2014. The increase from prior year reflects a $66.2 million increase in the allowance for the energy portfolio as discussed more fully in “Item 7. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations—Balance Sheet Analysis—Allowance for Loan and Lease Losses.” The provision for the FDIC acquired portfolio was a credit of almost $3.1 million, compared to a credit of $0.9 million in 2014. The credits to provision in both years for the FDIC acquired portfolio were primarily due to reductions in expected losses.

“Item 7. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations—Balance Sheet Analysis—Allowance for Loan and Lease Losses” provides additional information on changes in the allowance for loans losses and general credit quality. Certain differences in the determination of the allowance for loan losses for originated loans and for acquired performing loans and acquired impaired loans (which includes all covered loans) are described in Note 1 to the consolidated financial statements.

Noninterest Income

Noninterest income for 2015 totaled $237 million, a $9.3 million, or 4%, increase from 2014. A $6.4 million decrease in amortization of the FDIC loss share receivable and an increase in income from secondary mortgage operations were partially offset by a decrease in service charge income.

Table 3 presents the components of noninterest income for the prior three years along with the percentage changes between years:

TABLE 3. Noninterest Income

 

($ in thousands)    2015     % Change     2014     % Change     2013  

Service charges on deposit accounts

   $ 72,813        (5 )%    $ 77,006        (3 )%    $ 79,000   

Trust fees

     45,627        2        44,826        17        38,186   

Bank card and ATM fees

     46,480        3        45,031        (2     45,939   

Investment and annuity fees

     20,669        2        20,291        4        19,574   

Secondary mortgage market operations

     12,579        57        8,036        (36     12,543   

Insurance commissions and fees

     8,567        (10     9,473        (40     15,804   

Amortization of loss share receivable

     (5,747     53        (12,102     (441     (2,239

Income from bank-owned life insurance

     10,881        5        10,314        (8     11,223   

Credit-related fees

     11,057        (1     11,121        27        8,724   

Income from derivatives

     2,745        67        1,645        (65     4,675   

Gain on sales of assets

     186        (85     1,279        (34     1,932   

Safety deposit box income

     1,758        (4     1,830        (5     1,923   

Other miscellaneous income

     9,334        1        9,249        6        8,754   

Securities transactions

     335        n/m        —          (100     105   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total noninterest income

   $ 237,284        4   $ 227,999        (7 )%    $ 246,143   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Amortization of the FDIC loss share receivable amounted to $5.7 million in 2015 compared to $12.1 million in 2014. Amortization of the FDIC loss share receivable reflects a reduction in the amount of expected reimbursements under the loss sharing agreements due to lower loss projections for the related FDIC acquired loan pools. Accounting for the loss share receivable is described in Note 1 to the consolidated financial statements. The 2015 amortization decrease is primarily related to the expiration of FDIC coverage on the non-single family portfolio in December 2014. The loss share agreement covering the single family portfolio expires in December 2019.

 

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Fees from secondary mortgage operations totaled $12.6 million in 2015, up $4.5 million, or 57%, from a year earlier. The increase is attributable to both an increased level of mortgage loan production and selling a higher percentage of loans in the secondary market. Mortgage loan production increased approximately 24% in 2015 compared to 2014 with the percentage of loan production sold in the secondary market increasing from 25% in 2014 to 38% in 2015. Secondary mortgage operations fee income is generated from selling certain types of originated single-family mortgage loans into the secondary market in an effort to provide mortgage products for our customers while managing interest rate risk and liquidity. These loans are originated by the Company through its branch network. The Company typically sells its longer-term fixed-rate loans while retaining in the portfolio the majority of its adjustable rate loans as well as loans generated through certain programs to support customer relationships including programs for high net worth individuals and non-builder construction loans. The ultimate amount of loans sold in the secondary market relative to the amount retained by the Company is a management decision made as part of the Company’s ALCO process. The Company implemented a number of initiatives during the second half of 2015 to increase its mortgage loan production and fee income from secondary mortgage operations in 2016 including an expanded sales force with originators that specialize in loans sold in the secondary market and streamlined operations that will add efficiencies to the mortgage origination process.

Trust and investment and annuity fees totaled $66.3 million in 2015, a $1.2 million, or 2%, increase over 2014. The 2015 fee growth came from virtually all product lines.

Bank card and ATM fees totaled $46.5 million in 2015, up $1.4 million, or 3% compared to 2014. Bank card and ATM fees include income from credit card, debit card and ATM transactions, and merchant service fees. Growth in both consumer and business card accounts resulting from product and delivery platform enhancements was the primary factor in the 2015 increase. These enhancements, including smart phone payment functionality and improved on-line management tools, as well as additional product enhancements planned in 2016, are expected to result in continued increases in credit card and merchant fees in 2016.

Insurance commissions and fees decreased $0.9 million, or 10%, from 2014 primarily from the full year impact of selling certain business lines during the second quarter of 2014. Additionally, in the third quarter of 2015, the Company elected to exit its title insurance operation to focus on more profitable areas. The title insurance operation contributed approximately $1 million in fee income annually. Management expects a slight decrease in insurance commissions and fees in 2016 from the full year impact of this strategic decision.

Service charges on deposit accounts were down $4.2 million, or 5% from 2014, primarily due to a decrease in overdraft charges related to a decline in overdraft/nonsufficient funds occurrences. This decline was mostly due to an increase in average balances per account in the consumer noninterest-bearing portfolio, a reduction in the number of consumer accounts resulting from branch closings and sales, and higher customer usage of our overdraft protection product. The Company implemented a number of initiatives in late 2014 and throughout 2015 to grow deposit balances and the related service charges as part of its general strategy of growing revenue. Management believes these initiatives will result in an increased level of service charges over time.

Noninterest income for 2014 totaled $228 million, an $18.1 million, or 7%, decrease from 2013. Decreases related to increased amortization of the FDIC loss share receivable, reduced fees resulting from the sale of certain insurance business lines in the second quarter, and a decrease in income from secondary mortgage operations were the primary factors in the decline in noninterest income.

Fees from secondary mortgage operations totaled $8.0 million in 2014, down $4.5 million, or 36%, from a year earlier. During 2014, single family loan originations decreased 24% as refinancing activity was down almost 57% from 2013, consistent with national trends. The decline in fee income in 2014 reflects a 36% reduction in loans sold into the secondary market from the lower level of originations.

 

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Trust and investment and annuity fees totaled $65.1 million in 2014, a 7.4 million, or 13%, increase over 2013. Trust revenue was positively impacted by strong sales of our Hancock Horizon mutual funds via national distribution channels and increased new business from our Personal Trust, Institutional Trust and Retirement Services lines of businesses. Revenues from these lines increased $6.8 million, or 20%, from 2013.

Bank card and ATM fees totaled $45.0 million in 2014, down 2% compared to 2013. Commercial card fees were up $2.4 million, or 41% as a result of various strategic initiatives during 2014 to increase card usage, including specific commercial card enhancements. This increase is offset by a decrease in ATM fee income due in part to the closing of approximately 50 branches in 2013 and 2014 as part of the Company’s branch rationalization program.

During the second quarter of 2014, the Company sold its property and casualty and group benefits insurance intermediary business. The business lines sold contributed approximately 50% of the Company’s 2013 insurance commissions and fees. As a result of the sale, insurance commissions and fees were down $6.3 million, or 40% compared to 2013.

Service charges on deposit accounts were down $2.0 million, or 3% from 2013, primarily due to a decrease in overdraft charges.

Credit-related fee income increased $2.4 million, or 27% in 2014 as compared to 2013. These fees primarily consist of standby letter of credit and unused loan commitment fees. This growth in fee income is primarily a result of additional loan facilities in 2014.

Noninterest Expense

Noninterest expense for 2015 totaled $620 million, up $13.0 million, or 2%, compared to 2014. Excluding nonoperating expenses, noninterest expense increased $22.4 million, or 4%, to $603 million in 2015 compared to 2014. The largest components of this increase are personnel, data processing, advertising, regulatory, and professional services expense. The increases in these categories are mainly attributable to supporting the revenue and deposit growth initiatives implemented during 2014 and 2015.

During 2014 and 2015, management shifted its strategy regarding expenses. From the time of its acquisition of Whitney in 2011 through 2013, the Company implemented a number of initiatives aimed primarily at expense reductions through improving the Company’s infrastructure, streamlining its operation and generally improving its operating efficiency. These strategic initiatives included, among other items, a branch rationalization program that resulted in closing or selling over 50 branches during 2013 and 2014, a bank charter consolidation, selling certain insurance business lines, increasing automation through enhancing systems, and restructuring various support units within the organization to enhance operating efficiency. These initiatives resulted in a $59 million reduction in operating expenses during 2014 compared to 2013. Although the Company continues to work to improve its efficiencies, management implemented a number of initiatives beginning in the last half of 2014 and throughout 2015 aimed at growing revenue and increasing core deposits. These included hiring additional middle market lenders in growing markets, enhancing our product offering in areas such as equipment and lease financing, card services and private banking, opening new branches designed specifically to attract new commercial customers and tailoring our marketing efforts to grow core business lines. As a result, the Company’s 2015 net revenue, excluding purchase accounting adjustments, increased $33.4 million, or 4%, in 2015 compared to 2014, while operating expenses in personnel, data processing, advertising, and professional services in 2015 increased moderately. Management believes that these initiatives will continue to increase revenue in future periods.

 

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Table 4 presents the components of noninterest expense for the prior three years, along with the percentage changes between years. The first schedule of Table 4 presents operating expenses by component and the second schedule identifies nonoperating expenses by component.

TABLE 4. Noninterest Expense

 

($ in thousands)    2015      % Change     2014      % Change     2013  

Employee compensation

   $ 277,412         3   $ 269,249         (5 )%    $ 282,420   

Employee benefits

     54,708         7        51,253         (21     64,847   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total personnel expense

     332,120         4        320,502         (8     347,267   

Net occupancy expense

     44,788         3        43,476         (11     48,847   

Equipment expense

     15,481         (8     16,862         (15     19,885   

Data processing expense

     55,484         8        51,279         6        48,364   

Professional services expense

     28,287         10        25,755         (25     34,114   

Amortization of intangibles

     24,184         (10     26,797         (9     29,470   

Telecommunications and postage

     14,126         (4     14,640         (16     17,432   

Deposit insurance and regulatory fees

     16,736         41        11,872         (20     14,914   

Other real estate expense, net

     2,740         (1     2,758         (66     8,036   

Advertising

     11,211         29        8,702         (15     10,281   

Ad valorem and franchise taxes

     10,498         —          10,492         8        9,727   

Printing and supplies

     4,851         13        4,310         (16     5,112   

Insurance expense

     3,482         (11     3,919         (4     4,094   

Travel

     5,329         31        4,057         (13     4,663   

Entertainment and contributions

     6,723         17        5,762         9        5,265   

Tax credit investment amortization

     8,513         (3     8,817         22        7,219   

Other expense

     18,861         (10     20,980         (18     25,581   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total noninterest expense (excluding nonoperating expense)

     603,414         4        580,980         (9     640,271   

Nonoperating expense

     16,241         (37     25,686         (32     38,003   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total noninterest expense

   $ 619,655         2   $ 606,666         (11 )%    $ 678,274   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total personnel expense was up $11.6 million, or 4%, in 2015 compared to 2014 due to both staff increases and merit raises. The number of full-time equivalent employees grew by 127 in 2015 mostly due to the Company’s revenue initiatives. Employee benefits expense was up $3.5 million, or 7%. The most significant factors contributing to this increase are a $1.3 million increase in retirement-related expense and a $0.6 million increase in employee relocation expense.

Data processing expense was up $4.2 million, or 8%, primarily related to a $1.2 million increase in debit and credit card processing activity and a $2.5 million increase in computer processing charges representing the full year impact of infrastructure and delivery channel improvements made during 2014.

Professional services expense increased $2.5 million, or 10%, from 2014, primarily due to a $4.4 million increase in consulting fees related to revenue initiatives. Advertising expense increased $2.5 million, or 29%, in 2015 compared to 2014 as the Company launched a number of marketing campaigns specifically designed to target revenue and deposit growth. Deposit insurance and regulatory fees increased $4.9 million or 41%, from 2014 primarily due to higher premiums resulting from asset growth and credit deterioration.

Nonoperating expenses decreased $9.4 million, or 37%, from 2014. These reductions in expenses are primarily related to the Company’s expense and efficiency initiative. They include such items, among others, as lease buy-outs, branch and equipment disposition costs and severance packages from the branch rationalization project,

 

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settlement of an FDIC assessment related to loss claim reimbursement amounts, early termination fees on repurchase obligations, and severance costs associated with organizational restructuring.

The components of nonoperating expense:

 

(in thousands)    2015      2014      2013  

Personnel

   $ 1,421       $ 7,794       $ 9,215   

Net occupancy expense

     54         120         7   

Equipment expense

     13         91         141   

Data processing expense

     106         90         3   

Professional services expense

     11,911         7,466         5,243   

Telecommunications and postage

     1         36         —     

Advertising

     14         235         118   

Printing and supplies

     —           240         —     

Travel

     2         9         53   

Tax credit investment amortization

     —           —           3,562   

Other expense

     2,719         9,605         19,661   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total nonoperating expense

   $ 16,241       $ 25,686       $ 38,003   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Noninterest expense for 2014 totaled $607 million, down $72 million, or 11%, compared to 2013. Excluding nonoperating expenses, noninterest expense decreased $59 million, or 9%, to $581 million in 2014 compared to 2013. The decrease in expenses was a result of the Company’s general expense reduction strategic initiative implemented in early 2013. The focus of the strategic expense initiative was to reduce quarterly operating expense by $12.5 million ($50 million annualized) between the first quarter of 2013 and the fourth quarter of 2014. The Company achieved its expense reduction target in the second quarter of 2014. Nonoperating expenses declined $12.3 million to $25.7 million in 2014 compared to 2013.

Total personnel expense totaled $321 million in 2014, a $27 million, or 8%, decrease from 2013. The $13.2 million, or 5%, decrease in employee compensation was related to the expense and efficiency initiative as the number of full-time equivalent employees at December 31, 2014 was down by almost 200 to 3,794. In addition to the reduction in salary costs, employee benefits expense was down $13.6 million, or 21%, primarily from actuarial gains on the pension plan in 2013 related to higher long-term interest rates at year-end 2013 and strong plan asset performance. Also contributing to the reduction in benefit costs was the decrease in the number of full-time equivalent employees.

Occupancy and equipment expenses decreased a combined $8.4 million, or 12% from 2013, primarily due to the branch closures noted above.

Data processing expense was up $2.9 million, or 6%, primarily related to increased debit and credit card activity. Professional services expense decreased $8.4 million, or 25%, from 2013, primarily from a $2.5 million reduction in legal and other professional fees related to special credits and a $1 million reduction in outside accounting and auditing expense as the Company began to transition its internal audit function in-house. Deposit insurance and regulatory fees decreased $3.0 million or 20% from 2013 due, in part, to the charter consolidation.

Other real estate expense decreased $5.3 million, or 66%, from 2013 as the Company experienced a much lower level of valuation adjustments and losses on disposal of properties as real estate prices stabilized.

Nonoperating expenses decreased $12.3 million, or 32%, from 2013. These expenses were incurred in connection with the Company’s expense and efficiency initiative as described above. The decrease from 2013 to 2014 represents a reduction in these types of expenses as a majority of the initiatives related to the branch rationalization project were completed during 2013 and early 2014, including the cost associated with the closing or selling of approximately 38 branches in 2013, compared to 15 in 2014.

 

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Income Taxes

The Company recorded income tax expense at an effective rate of 23% in 2015, 27% in 2014 and 24% in 2013. Management expects the effective tax rate for 2016 to be in the range of 26% to 28%. Hancock’s effective tax rates have varied from the 35% federal statutory rate primarily because of tax-exempt income and tax credits. Interest income on bonds issued by or loans to state and municipal governments and authorities, and earnings from the bank-owned life insurance program are the major components of tax-exempt income. The main source of tax credits has been investments in tax-advantaged securities and tax credit projects. These investments are made primarily in the markets the Company serves and are directed at tax credits issued under the Qualified Zone Academy Bonds (QZAB), Qualified School Construction Bonds (QSCB), as well as Federal and State New Market Tax Credit (NMTC) and Low-Income Housing Tax Credit (LIHTC) programs. The investments generate tax credits which reduce current and future taxes and are recognized when earned as a benefit in the provision for income taxes. Table 5 reconciles reported income tax expense to that computed at the statutory federal tax rate for each year in the three-year period ended December 31.

TABLE 5. Income Taxes

 

     Years Ended December 31,  
(in thousands)    2015     2014     2013  

Taxes computed at statutory rate

   $ 59,418      $ 84,766      $ 75,553   

Tax credits:

      

QZAB/QSCB

     (2,983     (3,171     (3,176

NMTC—Federal and State

     (9,273     (12,954     (10,594

LIHTC

     (129     (452     (925

Other tax credits

     (110     —          (1,048
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total tax credits

     (12,495     (16,577     (15,743

State income taxes, net of federal income tax benefit

     2,595        4,649        2,352   

Tax-exempt interest

     (7,849     (6,301     (6,487

Bank owned life insurance

     (3,798     (3,554     (3,926

Goodwill reduction related to asset sale

     —          1,112        —     

Other, net

     433        2,370        761   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Income tax expense

   $ 38,304      $ 66,465      $ 52,510   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

During 2008, 2011 and 2013, the Company’s Community Development Entity (CDE) was awarded three federal NMTC allocations totaling $148 million. In addition to investing in federal and state NMTC projects through its own CDE, the Company has invested in projects in other unrelated CDEs. Since 2008, the Company has invested in NMTC projects generating approximately $101 million in federal and state tax credits. Federal tax credits from NMTC investments are recognized over a seven-year period, while recognition of the benefits from state tax credits vary from three to five years.

The Company intends to continue making investments in tax credit projects and qualified bonds. However, its ability to access new credits will depend upon, among other factors, federal and state tax policies and the level of competition for such credits. Based only on tax credit investments that have been made to date, the Company expects to realize benefits from federal and state tax credits over the next three years totaling $10.0 million, $9.0 million and $7.5 million for 2016, 2017 and 2018, respectively.

BALANCE SHEET ANALYSIS

Investment Securities

Our investment in securities was $4.5 billion at December 31, 2015, compared to $3.8 billion at December 31, 2014. The investment security portfolio is managed by ALCO to assist in the management of interest rate risk and liquidity while providing an acceptable rate of return to the Company.

 

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Our securities portfolio consists mainly of residential mortgage-backed securities and CMOs that are issued or guaranteed by U.S. government agencies. We invest only in high quality securities of investment grade quality with a targeted duration, for the overall portfolio, generally between two and five. At December 31, 2015, the average expected maturity of the portfolio was 4.90 years with an effective duration of 3.89 and a weighted-average yield of 2.27%. At December 31, 2014, the average expected maturity of the portfolio was 4.38 years with an effective duration of 3.51 and a weighted-average yield of 2.29%.

There were no investments in securities of a single issuer, other than U.S. Treasury and U.S. government agency securities and mortgage-backed securities issued or guaranteed by U.S. government agencies that exceeded 10% of stockholders’ equity. We do not invest in subprime or “Alt A” home mortgage-backed securities. Investments classified as available for sale are carried at fair value with held to maturity securities carried at amortized cost. Unrealized holding gains on available for sale securities are excluded from net income and are recognized, net of tax, in other comprehensive income and in AOCI, a separate component of stockholders’ equity.

At December 31, 2015, the amortized cost of securities available for sale totaled $2.1 billion and securities held to maturity totaled $2.4 billion compared to $1.6 billion and $2.2 billion, respectively, at December 31, 2014.

The amortized cost of securities at December 31, 2015 and 2014 was as follows:

TABLE 6. Securities by Type

 

     December 31,  
(in thousands)    2015      2014  

Available for sale securities

     

U.S. Treasury and government agency securities

   $ 135       $ 300,207   

Municipal obligations

     39,410         13,995   

Mortgage-backed securities

     1,750,168         1,217,293   

CMOs

     291,085         88,093   

Corporate debt securities

     3,500         3,500   

Equity securities

     2,447         8,673   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
   $ 2,086,745       $ 1,631,761   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Held to maturity securities

     

U.S. Treasury and government agency securities

   $ 50,000       $ —     

Municipal obligations

     185,890         180,615   

Mortgage-backed securities

     1,014,135         899,923   

CMOs

     1,120,363         1,085,751   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
   $ 2,370,388       $ 2,166,289   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Securities are classified according to their final contractual maturities without consideration of scheduled and unscheduled principal amortization, potential prepayments or call options. Accordingly, actual maturities will differ from their reported contractual maturities. The expected average maturity years presented in the tables includes scheduled principal payments and assumptions for prepayments.

The amortized cost, yield and fair value of debt securities at December 31, 2015, by final contractual maturity, were as follows:

 

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TABLE 7. Debt Securities Maturities by Type

 

     Contractual Maturity  
(in thousands)   One Year
or Less
    Over One
Year
Through
Five Years
    Over Five
Years
Through
Ten Years
    Over
Ten
Years
    Total     Fair Value     Weighted
Average
Yield (te)
    Expected
Average
Maturity
Years
 

Available for sale

               

U.S. Treasury and government agency securities

  $ —        $ 135      $ —        $ —        $ 135      $ 134        1.53     2.0   

Municipal obligations

    7,149        5,552        26,709        —          39,410        39,607        2.85     6.2   

Mortgage-backed securities

    85        43,851        296,182        1,410,050        1,750,168        1,758,373        2.52     5.7   

CMOs

    34,073        19,804        —          237,208        291,085        289,033        1.92     3.6   

Other debt securities

    1,500        2,000        —          —          3,500        3,500        1.81     0.9   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

     

Total debt securities

  $ 42,807      $ 71,342      $ 322,891      $ 1,647,258      $ 2,084,298      $ 2,090,647        2.44     5.4   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

     

Fair Value

  $ 41,901      $ 72,447      $ 330,327      $ 1,645,972      $ 2,090,647         
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

       

Weighted Average Yield

    1.72     2.72     2.84     2.37     2.44      

Held to maturity

               

U.S. Treasury and government agency securities

  $ —        $ 50,000      $ —        $ —          50,000      $ 49,590        1.67     4.1   

Municipal obligations

    13,468        87,291        78,977        6,154        185,890        188,199        3.74     5.6   

Mortgage-backed securities

    —          —          16,852        997,283        1,014,135        1,028,131        1.87     5.2   

CMOs

    99,828        293,024        41,192        686,319        1,120,363        1,109,931        2.12     3.6   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

     

Total debt securities

  $ 113,296      $ 430,315      $ 137,021      $ 1,689,756      $ 2,370,388      $ 2,375,851        2.12     4.5   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

     

Fair Value

  $ 111,710      $ 425,060      $ 136,244      $ 1,702,837      $ 2,375,851         
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

       

Weighted Average Yield

    2.37     2.27     2.62     2.03     2.12      

Loan Portfolio

Total loans at December 31, 2015 were $15.7 billion, an increase of $1.8 billion, or 13%, from December 31, 2014. During 2015, net growth occurred in all geographies and significant products, with the exception of energy, which decreased approximately $144 million, or 8%. The loan growth resulted from a number of initiatives implemented during the second half of 2014 and 2015 designed to increase revenue. These initiatives included, among other items, hiring experienced middle market commercial lenders in growing markets, such as Houston, expanding the Company’s product base in specialty and lease financing and healthcare, and opening business banking centers specifically designed for commercial customers. As part of its product base expansion initiative, the Company opened a loan production office in Nashville, Tennessee during the fourth quarter of 2015, hired a team of bankers with significant healthcare lending experience and purchased approximately $185 million in healthcare loans. The Nashville team is working with lenders throughout the Company to better offer our financial products and services across our footprint to the growing healthcare industry. Management expects loans to increase approximately 5%-7% from December 31, 2015 to December 31, 2016.

The composition of our loan portfolio distinguished among loans originated, acquired and FDIC acquired for the periods indicated, follows:

 

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Table 8. Loans Outstanding by Type

 

      December 31,  
(in thousands)    2015      2014      2013      2012      2011  

Originated loans:

              

Commercial non-real estate

   $ 6,930,453       $ 5,917,728       $ 4,113,837       $ 2,713,385       $ 1,525,409   

Construction and land development

     1,139,743         1,073,964         752,381         665,673         540,806   

Commercial real estate

     3,220,509         2,428,195         2,022,528         1,548,402         1,259,757   

Residential mortgages

     1,887,256         1,704,770         1,196,256         827,985         487,147   

Consumer

     2,080,626         1,685,542         1,409,130         1,351,776         1,074,611   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total originated loans

   $ 15,258,587       $ 12,810,199       $ 9,494,132       $ 7,107,221       $ 4,887,730   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Acquired loans:

              

Commercial non-real estate

   $ 59,843       $ 120,137       $ 926,997       $ 1,690,643       $ 2,236,758   

Construction and land development

     5,080         21,123         142,931         295,151         603,371   

Commercial real estate

     176,460         688,045         967,148         1,279,546         1,656,515   

Residential mortgages

     27         2,378         315,340         486,444         734,669   

Consumer

     20         985         119,603         202,974         386,540   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total acquired loans

   $ 241,430       $ 832,668       $ 2,472,019       $ 3,954,758       $ 5,617,853   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

FDIC acquired loans:

              

Commercial non-real estate

   $ 5,528       $ 6,195       $ 23,390       $ 29,260       $ 38,063   

Construction and land development

     7,127         11,674         20,229         28,482         118,828   

Commercial real estate

     15,582         27,808         53,165         95,146         82,651   

Residential mortgages

     162,241         187,033         209,018         263,515         285,682   

Consumer

     12,819         19,699         52,864         99,420         146,219   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total FDIC acquired loans

   $ 203,297       $ 252,409       $ 358,666       $ 515,823       $ 671,443   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total loans:

              

Commercial non-real estate

   $ 6,995,824       $ 6,044,060       $ 5,064,224       $ 4,433,288       $ 3,800,230   

Construction and land development

     1,151,950         1,106,761         915,541         989,306         1,263,005   

Commercial real estate

     3,412,551         3,144,048         3,042,841         2,923,094         2,998,923   

Residential mortgages

     2,049,524         1,894,181         1,720,614         1,577,944         1,507,498   

Consumer

     2,093,465         1,706,226         1,581,597         1,654,170         1,607,370   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total loans

   $ 15,703,314       $ 13,895,276       $ 12,324,817       $ 11,577,802       $ 11,177,026   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Originated loans include all loans not included in the acquired and FDIC acquired loan portfolios described below. Acquired loans are those purchased in the Whitney acquisition on June 4, 2011, including loans that were performing satisfactorily at the date (acquired-performing) and loans acquired with evidence of credit deterioration (acquired-impaired). Acquired-performing loans are transferred to originated loans at the time the purchase accounting discount is fully accreted. Purchased loans acquired in a business combination are recorded at estimated fair value on their purchase date without carryover of any allowance for loan losses. FDIC acquired loans are those purchased in the Peoples First transaction in 2009, which were all classified as acquired impaired. Certain differences in the accounting for originated loans and for acquired performing and acquired impaired loans (which include all FDIC acquired loans) are described in Note 3 to the consolidated financial statements.

 

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Originated commercial non-real estate loans were up $1.0 billion, or 17%, since December 31, 2014. The $1.0 billion increase included net loan growth of $460 million in the municipal loan portfolio, $55 million in the lease financing portfolio and $497 million in the commercial and industrial (C&I) portfolio. The net growth in the C&I portfolio included the $185 million purchase of healthcare related loans and a $144 million decrease in the energy portfolio. All regions across the footprint reported net growth in commercial non-real estate loans, with the most significant in the Company’s market areas in Alabama, central Florida, and Baton Rouge, Louisiana.

The Company’s commercial non-real estate customer base is diversified over a range of industries, including energy, wholesale and retail trade in various durable and nondurable products and the manufacture of such products, marine transportation and maritime construction, healthcare, financial and professional services, and agricultural production. Loans outstanding to energy industry customers totaled approximately $1.58 billion, or 10% of total loans, at December 31, 2015. This represents a decrease of $144 million from December 31, 2014. Approximately $1.0 billion, or 64%, of the energy portfolio is with customers who provide transportation and other onshore and offshore services and products to support exploration and production activities. The remaining $0.6 billion, or 36%, of the portfolio is to customers engaged in oil and gas exploration and production, 90% of which is supported by proved developed producing reserves. These customers are diversified across 12 primary basins in the U.S. and the Gulf of Mexico and by product line with approximately 60% in oil and 40% in gas. Our commercial non-real estate lending is mainly to middle-market and smaller commercial entities, although we do participate in larger shared-credit loan facilities with businesses well known to the relationship officers and generally operating in the Company’s market areas. Shared credits funded at December 31, 2015 totaled approximately $2.0 billion, of which approximately $1.0 billion was with energy customers.

Originated construction and development (C&D) and commercial real estate (CRE) loans, which include loans on both income-producing and owner-occupied properties, increased a combined $858 million during 2015. Approximately $465 million, or 54%, of the growth represents transfers from the acquired-performing portfolio from pools whose discount was fully accreted. The remaining increase reflects the funding of existing commitments as well as new business across the Company’s footprint and covers a variety of retail, multi-family residential, commercial and other projects.

Originated residential mortgages were up $182 million during 2015, and originated consumer loans increased $395 million over this period. The increase in mortgage loans is due to the Company’s desire to keep mortgage loans meeting certain criteria, such as private banking loans and one-time close construction loans, in its portfolio. The increase in consumer loans reflects an increase in the direct, indirect and credit card portfolios.

The portfolio of acquired Whitney loans has declined $591 million since December 31, 2014, with a $528 million decline in the commercial real estate and C&D categories, $60 million in commercial non-real estate loans, and $3 million in the residential mortgage and consumer loans categories. These declines reflect maturities, monthly amortization and transfers of acquired performing loans to the originated category. There were no significant trends underlying the reduction in the commercial non-real estate category, and, as noted earlier, the Company continues its relationship with many of the commercial customers who have paid down their loans since the acquisition. Other reductions in acquired C&D and CRE categories, as well as the residential mortgage and consumer categories, reflected mainly normal repayment and refinancing activity.

FDIC acquired loans are loans acquired in the December 2009 acquisition of Peoples First, which were covered by loss share agreements between the FDIC and the Company. Total FDIC acquired loans at December 31, 2015 were down $49 million from December 31, 2014. These reductions reflect repayments, charge-offs and foreclosures. The non-single family loss share agreement expired in December 2014. As of December 31, 2015, $170.1 million in loans remain covered by the FDIC single family loss share agreement, providing considerable protection against credit risk. The FDIC single family loss share agreement will expire in December 2019. The FDIC acquired portfolio will continue to decline over time.

 

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The following table shows average loans by category for each of the prior three years and the effective taxable-equivalent yield the percentage of total loans:

Table 9. Average Loans

 

     Years Ended December 31,  
     2015     2014     2013  
($ in thousands)   Balance     Yield
(te)
    Pct of
total
    Balance     Yield
(te)
    Pct of
total
    Balance     Yield
(te)
    Pct of
total
 

Total loans:

                 

Commercial non-real estate

  $ 6,250,796        3.56     43   $ 5,401,992        3.68     41   $ 4,613,075        4.08     39

Construction and land development

    1,105,348        4.43     8     1,047,753        6.44     8     965,237        8.91     8

Commercial real estate

    3,239,070        4.56     22     3,058,355        5.36     24     2,899,317        5.50     25

Residential mortgages

    1,960,420        4.14     14     1,791,859        4.61     14     1,637,236        6.16     14

Consumer

    1,877,733        5.08     13     1,638,910        5.78     13     1,585,353        6.51     14
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total loans

  $ 14,433,367        4.13     100   $ 12,938,869        4.71     100   $ 11,700,218        5.45     100
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

The following table sets forth, for the periods indicated, the approximate contractual maturity by type of the loan portfolio:

TABLE 10. Loans Maturities by Type

 

December 31, 2015    Maturity Range  
(in thousands)    Within
One Year
     After One
Through
Five Years
     After Five Years      Total  

Total loans:

           

Commercial non-real estate

   $ 1,794,185       $ 3,783,027       $ 1,418,612       $ 6,995,824   

Construction and land development

     532,459         476,011         143,480         1,151,950   

Commercial real estate

     401,935         1,630,646         1,379,970         3,412,551   

Residential mortgage loans

     126,527         53,829         1,869,168         2,049,524   

Consumer loans

     156,700         770,017         1,166,748         2,093,465   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total loans

   $ 3,011,806       $ 6,713,530       $ 5,977,978       $ 15,703,314   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

The sensitivity to interest rate changes of the portion of our loan portfolio that matures after one year is shown below:

TABLE 11. Loans Sensitivity to Changes in Interest Rates

 

     December 31, 2015  
(in thousands)    Fixed rate      Floating
rate
     Total  

Total loans:

        

Commercial non-real estate

   $ 2,232,987       $ 2,968,652       $ 5,201,639   

Construction and land development

     208,192         411,299         619,491   

Commercial real estate

     1,972,201         1,038,415         3,010,616   

Residential mortgage loans

     1,153,316         769,681         1,922,997   

Consumer loans

     1,001,087         935,678         1,936,765   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total loans

   $ 6,567,783       $ 6,123,725       $ 12,691,508   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Nonperforming Assets

The following table sets forth nonperforming assets by type for the periods indicated, consisting of nonaccrual loans, troubled debt restructurings and other real estate owned (ORE) and foreclosed assets. Loans past due 90 days or more and still accruing are also disclosed. Certain disaggregated information was not available for the commercial non-real estate, construction and land development, and commercial real estate loan categories for

 

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years prior to 2012. In these instances, combined information for these categories is provided under the caption “Commercial loans.”

TABLE 12. Nonperforming Assets

 

     December 31,  
(in thousands)    2015     2014     2013     2012     2011  

Loans accounted for on a nonaccrual basis: (a)

          

Commercial loans

   $ —        $ —        $ —        $ —        $ 73,255   

Commercial non-real estate loans

     83,677        14,248        8,705        21,511        —     

Commercial non-real estate loans—restructured

     5,066        1,263        4,654        1,756        —     
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total commercial non-real estate loans

     88,743        15,511        13,359        23,267        73,255   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Construction and land development loans

     15,993        5,187        8,770        29,623        —     

Construction and land development loans—restructured

     1,301        2,378        7,930        11,608        —     
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total construction and land development loans

     17,294        7,565        16,700        41,231        —     
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Commercial real estate loans

     19,066        26,017        37,369        46,969        —     

Commercial real estate loans—restructured

     1,750        2,602        3,091        1,050        —     
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total commercial real estate loans

     20,816        28,619        40,460        48,019        —     
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Residential mortgage loans

     23,082        21,348        22,255        17,285        25,043   

Residential mortgage loans—restructured

     717        746        —          1,364        —     
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total residential mortgage loans

     23,799        22,094        22,255        18,649        25,043   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Consumer loans

     9,061        5,748        6,912        6,449        4,972   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total nonaccrual loans

   $ 159,713      $ 79,537      $ 99,686      $ 137,615      $ 103,270   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Restructured loans—still accruing

          

Commercial loans

     —          —          —          —          12,812   

Commercial non-real estate loans

     —          424        2,323        6,722        —     

Construction and land development loans

     20        4,905        3,298        6,236        —     

Commercial real estate loans

     4,111        3,580        3,144        2,930        —     

Residential mortgage loans

     106        54        507        549        1,191   

Consumer loans

     60        8        —          —          —     
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total restructured loans—still accruing

     4,297        8,971        9,272        16,437        14,003   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

ORE and foreclosed assets

     27,133        59,569        76,979        102,072        159,751   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total nonperforming assets (b)

   $ 191,143      $ 148,077      $ 185,937      $ 256,124      $ 277,024   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Loans 90 days past due still accruing

   $ 7,653      $ 4,825      $ 10,387      $ 13,244      $ 5,880   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total restructured loans

   $ 13,131      $ 15,960      $ 24,947      $ 32,215      $ 14,003   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Ratios:

          

Nonperforming assets to loans plus

          

ORE and foreclosed assets

     1.22     1.06     1.50     2.19     2.44

Allowance for loan losses to nonperforming loans and accruing loans 90 days past due

     105.54     137.96     111.97     81.40     101.40

Loans 90 days past due still accruing to loans

     0.05     0.03     0.08     0.11     0.05

 

(a) Nonaccrual loans and accruing loans past due 90 days or more do not include acquired credit-impaired loans which were written down to fair value upon acquisition and accrete interest income the remaining life of the loan.
(b) Includes total nonaccrual loans, total restructured loans—still accruing and ORE and foreclosed assets.

 

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Nonperforming assets totaled $191.1 million at December 31, 2015, compared to $148.1 million at December 31, 2014. The net increase in nonperforming loans was mainly due to five large energy-related loans totaling approximately $70 million, which were downgraded and placed on nonaccrual during 2015. Nonperforming assets as a percent of total loans, ORE and foreclosed assets was 1.22% at December 31, 2015, compared to 1.06% at December 31, 2014.

Nonaccrual loans were $159.7 million at December 31, 2015, an increase of $80.2 million from December 31, 2014. The majority of this increase occurred in commercial non-real estate loans. There were no FDIC acquired loans accounted for using the cost recovery method and reported as nonaccrual at December 31, 2015 and $2.1 million at December 31, 2014. Acquired-performing loans subsequently placed in nonaccrual status totaled $3.0 million at December 31, 2015 and $6.1 million at December 31, 2014.

Loans modified in troubled debt restructurings (TDRs) totaled $13.1 million at December 31, 2015 compared to $16.0 million at December 31, 2014. These totals included $8.8 million and $7.0 million, respectively, of loans reported in nonaccrual loans. TDRs arise when a borrower is experiencing, or is expected to experience, financial difficulties in the near-term and, consequently, a modification that would otherwise not be considered is granted to the borrower. Certain loans modified in a TDR may continue to accrue interest, depending on the individual facts and circumstances of the borrower.

ORE and foreclosed assets decreased a net $32.4 million during 2015 totaling $27.1 million at year-end. At December 31, 2015, the Company’s balance of ORE and foreclosed properties included approximately $3.5 million from the transfer of branches closed as a result of the Company’s branch rationalization initiative and $1.7 million in properties covered under the FDIC single family loss share agreement. The decrease from the prior year is a result of a stable to improving economy that has allowed the Company to dispose of ORE and foreclosed assets at a rate faster than new foreclosures have occurred.

Allowance for Loan and Lease Losses

Management, with Board of Directors oversight, is responsible for maintaining an effective loan review system, which includes an effective risk rating system that identifies, monitors, and addresses asset quality problems in an accurate and timely manner. The allowance is evaluated for adequacy on at least a quarterly basis. For a discussion of this process, see Note 1 to the consolidated financial statements located in “Item 8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data.”

At December 31, 2015, the allowance for loan losses was $181.2 million compared with $128.8 million at December 31, 2014. The increase in the allowance for loan losses was primarily related to the energy portfolio. Pricing pressures on oil that started during the summer of 2014 continued throughout 2015, leading to additional deteriorating performance by industry participants and downward migration of risk ratings. The Company’s balance of criticized commercial loans increased by a net $350.6 million, or approximately 85%, from December 31, 2014, to $761.0 million at December 31, 2015. Approximately $375.0 million, or 107%, of the increase was from energy-related credits. As of December 31, 2015, criticized loans in the energy portfolio were $451 million, or approximately 29% of the energy portfolio. Additionally, nonaccruing energy loans totaled approximately $70 million at December 31, 2015 compared to none at December 31, 2014. Due to the continued decline in oil and gas prices from international economic and geopolitical events with no indication of a quick recovery, the stress on the Company’s energy-related credit metrics and updates to the qualitative factors related to energy, the allowance for the energy portfolio increased approximately $66.2 million from the beginning of the year to $78.2 million, or 5% of the energy portfolio at December 31, 2015.

 

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The Company has been lending to the energy sector for over 60 years using disciplined underwriting standards and has enjoyed long-term relationships with many of its customers. These customers have experienced management in place who have demonstrated the ability to successfully manage through previous economic downturns. The Company’s reserve-based lending practices are generally limited to “proved reserves” and our customers are diversified across a number of basins in the United States and Gulf of Mexico. Borrowing base redeterminations are completed twice a year and all borrowing bases were reviewed and appropriately adjusted in the second and fourth quarters of 2015. The Company’s loans to the energy support sector are typically made to customers with low to moderate leverage, strong balance sheets and experienced management.

The following table provides a breakout of the Company’s allowance for loan losses for the energy portfolio, allocated by sector at December 31, 2015.

Energy Allowance for Loan Losses by Sector

 

(in millions)

   Outstanding
Balance
     Allowance for
Loan and
Lease Losses
     Allowance for
Loan and Lease
Losses as a % of
Loans
 

Upstream (reserve-based lending)

   $ 567       $ 12.7         2.24

Midstream

     105         0.7         0.67

Support—drilling

     258         33.1         12.82

Support—nondrilling

     650         31.7         4.88
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ 1,580       $ 78.2         4.95
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Management continues to closely monitor the potential impact that the decrease in oil prices over the past eighteen months will have on the ability of the Company’s energy-related loan customers to service their debt. Part of the ongoing monitoring includes a review of customers’ balance sheets, leverage ratios, collateral values and other critical lending metrics. As new information becomes available, the Company could have additional risk rating downgrades. Management believes that if further risk rating downgrades occur, they could lead to additional loan loss provisions, a higher allowance for loan losses, and additional charge-offs. However, management does not believe any resulting losses will be significant enough to put our capital levels at risk. Based upon information available today, management estimates that net charge-offs from the energy-related credits will approximate $50 to $75 million over the duration of the cycle. During 2015, the Company recorded net charge-offs of $3.8 million on energy-related credits.

The ratio of the allowance for loan losses as a percent of period-end loans was 1.15% at December 31, 2015, compared to 0.93% at December 31, 2014. The allowance maintained on the originated portion of the loan portfolio totaled $158.0 million, or 1.04% of related loans, at December 31, 2015, compared to $97.7 million, or 0.76%, at December 31, 2014.

The Company recorded a total provision for loan losses during 2015 of $73.0 million, compared to $33.8 million in 2014. The increase in the provision was mainly from the energy portfolio. The net impact on provision expense from the FDIC acquired portfolio was a $3.1 million credit in 2015 and a $0.9 million credit in 2014.

Net charge-offs from the non-FDIC acquired loan portfolio during 2015 were $16.2 million, or 0.11%, of average total loans. This compares to net non-FDIC acquired charge-offs of $17.1 million, or 0.13% of average total loans, for the year ended December 31, 2014. Net charge-offs on the FDIC acquired portfolio totaled $1.6 million in 2015 compared to $2.5 million in 2014.

The following table sets forth activity in the allowance for loan losses for the periods indicated. In the tables, commercial loans encompass commercial non-real estate loans, construction and land development loans and commercial real estate loans for years where the detail is not available.

 

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TABLE 13. Summary of Activity in the Allowance for Loan Losses

 

      At and For The Years Ended December 31,  
(in thousands)    2015     2014     2013     2012     2011  

Allowance for loan losses at beginning of period

   $ 128,762      $ 133,626      $ 136,171      $ 124,881      $ 81,997   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Loans charged-off:

          

Non-FDIC acquired loans (a):

          

Commercial

     —          —          —          42,277        43,654   

Commercial non-real estate

     6,934        6,813        6,671        —          —     

Construction and land development

     2,424        4,770        10,312        —          —     

Commercial real estate

     1,482        3,579        5,525        —          —     

Residential mortgages

     1,635        2,285        2,297        6,275        2,634   

Consumer

     16,688        14,055        18,094        16,208        12,500   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total non-FDIC acquired charge-offs

     29,163        31,502        42,899        64,760        58,788   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

FDIC acquired loans:

          

Commercial

     —          —          —          29,947        11,100   

Commercial non-real estate

     1,427        221        1,071        —          —     

Construction and land development

     410        148        1,244        —          —     

Commercial real estate

     2,743        5,350        4,414        —          —     

Residential mortgages

     772        1,008        1,532        —          —     

Consumer

     143        1,270        1,250        1,094        375   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total FDIC acquired charge-offs

     5,495        7,997        9,511        31,041        11,475   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total charge-offs

     34,658        39,499        52,410        95,801        70,263   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Recoveries of loans previously charged-off:

          

Non-FDIC acquired loans (a):

          

Commercial

     —          —          —          5,375        20,006   

Commercial non-real estate

     3,342        3,047        5,790        —          —     

Construction and land development

     2,179        4,000        1,676        —          —     

Commercial real estate

     2,405        1,678        3,359        —          —     

Residential mortgages

     687        644        1,936        324        1,091   

Consumer

     4,338        5,014        5,829        4,030        3,887   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total non-FDIC acquired recoveries

     12,951        14,383        18,590        9,729        24,984   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

FDIC acquired loans:

          

Commercial

     —          —          —          4,894        —     

Commercial non-real estate

     1,704        485        90        —          —     

Construction and land development

     910        3,138        735        —          —     

Commercial real estate

     992        1,441        6,158        —          —     

Residential mortgages

     84        1        13        —          —     

Consumer

     196        431        160        78        —     
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total FDIC acquired recoveries

     3,886        5,496        7,156        4,972        —     
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total recoveries

     16,837        19,879        25,746        14,701        24,984   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net charge-offs—non-FDIC acquired

     16,212        17,119        24,309        55,031        33,804   

Net charge-offs—FDIC acquired

     1,609        2,501        2,355        26,069        11,475   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total net charge-offs

     17,821        19,620        26,664        81,100        45,279   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Provision for loan losses—FDIC acquired before FDIC benefit

     (5,855     (20,010     (1,160     41,021        52,437   

(Benefit) provision attributable to FDIC loss share agreement

     2,800        19,084        8,615        (38,198     (49,431

Provision for loan losses—non-FDIC acquired loans

     76,093        34,766        25,279        51,369        35,726   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Provision for loan losses, net

     73,038        33,840        32,734        54,192        38,732   

Increase (decrease) in FDIC loss share receivable

     (2,800     (19,084     (8,615     38,198        49,431   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Allowance for loan losses at end of period

   $ 181,179      $ 128,762      $ 133,626      $ 136,171      $ 124,881   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Ratios:

          

Gross charge-offs—non-FDIC acquired to average loans

     0.20     0.24     0.37     0.57     0.69

Recoveries—non-FDIC acquired to average loans

     0.09     0.11     0.16     0.09     0.29

Net charge-offs—non-FDIC acquired to average loans

     0.11     0.13     0.21     0.49     0.40

Allowance for loan losses to period-end loans

     1.15     0.93     1.08     1.18     1.12

 

(a) Non-FDIC acquired loans includes originated and acquired loans.

An allocation of the loan loss allowance by major loan category is set forth in the following table. The increase in the allowance for commercial non-real estate loans is primarily attributable to the energy-related portfolio

 

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discussed above. The changes in the allowance allocated to the residential mortgage and consumer categories in 2012 and 2013 reflect mainly changes in the estimate of impairment on pools of FDIC acquired loans within these categories.

TABLE 14. Allocation of Loan Loss by Category

 

                                                             
     2015     2014     December 31,
2013
    2012     2011  
($ in thousands)   Allowance
for

Loan
Losses
    % of
Total
Allowance
    Allowance
for

Loan
Losses
    % of
Total
Allowance
    Allowance
for

Loan
Losses
    % of
Total
Allowance
    Allowance
for

Loan
Losses
    % of
Total
Allowance
    Allowance
for

Loan
Losses
    % of
Total
Allowance
 

Total loans:

                   

Commercial

  $ —          —        $ —          —        $ —          —        $ 77,969        72      $ 78,414        72   

Commercial non-real estate

    109,428        60        51,169        40        37,017        28        —          —          —          —     

Construction and land development

    5,642        3        6,421        5        8,845        7        —          —          —          —     

Commercial real estate

    15,899        9        21,082        16        31,612        23        —          —          —          —     

Residential mortgages

    25,353        14        28,660        22        34,881        26        39,080        14        13,918        14   

Consumer

    24,857        14        21,430        17        21,271        16        19,122        14        32,549        14   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
  $ 181,179        100      $ 128,762        100      $ 133,626        100      $ 136,171        100      $ 124,881        100   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Short-Term Investments

Short-term liquidity investments, including interest-bearing bank deposits and federal funds sold, decreased $237 million from December 31, 2014 to a total of $566 million at December 31, 2015. The decrease occurred in interest-bearing bank deposits. Short-term liquidity assets are held to ensure funds are available to meet the cash flow needs of both borrowers and depositors. See the Liquidity section for further discussion regarding the Company’s liquidity management process.

Deposits

Total deposits at December 31, 2015 were $18.3 billion, up $1.8 billion, or 11%, from December 31, 2014 with increases in several categories as the Bank continued the deposit growth initiatives implemented in the second quarter of 2014. The Company was able to fund its 2015 loan growth almost entirely with deposit growth. In the fourth quarter of 2015, the Company redesigned its deposit product offerings, resulting in a transfer of approximately $1.2 billion of balances from interest-bearing transaction accounts to noninterest-bearing demand deposits. The Company’s product offering changes included a new suite of consumer products designed specifically to meet the changing needs of our customers. The new noninterest-bearing accounts include enhanced features such as identity theft protection, credit file monitoring and more customer-friendly pricing based upon relationship balances and direct deposit activity. Although management anticipates some minor attrition or migration to other interest-bearing products in a rising interest rate environment, we believe that customers will judge that the additional benefits provided in the new product suite offset the interest foregone from these traditionally low-yielding products.

As of December 31, 2015 noninterest-bearing deposits totaled $7.3 billion. In addition to the $1.2 billion shift mentioned above, noninterest-bearing deposits increased approximately $131 million, or 2%, over the prior year. The proportion of noninterest-bearing deposits in the overall deposit mix increased to 40% at year-end 2015 compared to 36% at the end of 2014.

Net of the shift related to the deposit product redesign, interest-bearing transaction and savings accounts increased $1.4 billion, or 21%, primarily due to an increase in both personal and business money market accounts driven by various

 

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deposit growth initiatives such as product enhancements, delivery channel upgrades and additional marketing efforts. Also driving the increase was a shift of Eurodollar deposits from time deposits to interest-bearing transaction accounts, as the Company discontinued offering that product during the fourth quarter of 2015. Interest-bearing public fund deposits at December 31, 2015 increased $271 million, or 14%, compared to December 31, 2014 as public fund money market accounts were up over $200 million. Year-end public fund account balances are subject to annual fluctuations dependent upon a number of factors, including the timing of tax collections. Seasonal cash inflows from public entities in the fourth quarter of each year typically results in higher balances than at other times during the year with subsequent reductions beginning in the first quarter of the following year.

Time deposits at December 31, 2015 decreased $62 million, or 3%, from December 31, 2014. The decrease is primarily due to the discontinuation of the Eurodollar deposit product, partially offset by the issuance of $361 million in brokered deposits. The Company will occasionally use brokered deposits as a funding source subject to strict parameters regarding the amount, interest rate and maturity. There were no brokered deposits outstanding at December 31, 2014.

Average total deposits for 2015 compared to the prior year were up $1.7 billion, or 11%. Trends in average deposits generally followed the same pattern as end-of-period changes. Management expects customers will continue to hold funds in no or low-cost transaction accounts until rates begin to rise significantly, at which time customers may seek higher yielding investments.

Table 15 shows average balances and weighted-average rates paid on deposits for each year in the three-year period ended December 31, 2015 as well as the percentage of total deposits for each category. Table 16 shows the maturities of time certificates of deposits greater than $250,000 at December 31, 2015.

TABLE 15. Average Deposits

 

    2015     2014     2013  
($ in millions)   Balance     Rate     Mix     Balance     Rate     Mix     Balance     Rate     Mix  

Interest-bearing deposits:

                 

Interest-bearing transaction deposits

  $ 3,454.2        .14     20   $ 3,297.6        .12     21   $ 3,441.1        .13     22

Money market deposits

    3,529.2        .36        21        2,676.6        .22        17        2,258.5        .18        15   

Savings deposits

    1,572.7        .01        9        1,619.0        .02        11        1,600.0        .02        11   

Overnight treasury management deposits

    317.3        .24        2        417.0        .27        3        386.0        .28        3   

Time deposits (including Public Funds CDs)

    2,056.2        .74        12        1,748.0        .68        11        2,037.7        .69        13   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total interest-bearing deposits

    10,929.6        .31     64        9,758.2        .24     63        9,723.3        .25     64   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Noninterest bearing demand deposits

    6,195.2          36        5,641.8          37        5,394.2          36   
 

 

 

     

 

 

   

 

 

     

 

 

   

 

 

     

 

 

 

Total deposits

  $ 17,124.8          100   $ 15,400.0          100   $ 15,117.5          100
 

 

 

     

 

 

   

 

 

     

 

 

   

 

 

     

 

 

 

TABLE 16. Maturity of Time Certificates of Deposit greater than or equal to $250,000*

 

(in thousands)    December 31
2015
 

Three months

   $ 147,470   

Over three months through six months

     147,149   

Over six months through one year

     121,545   

Over one year

     158,296   
  

 

 

 

Total

   $ 574,460   
  

 

 

 

 

* Includes public fund time deposits

 

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Short-Term Borrowings

Table 17 shows balances of short-term borrowings for each of the past three years, which consist of federal funds purchased, securities sold under agreements to repurchase and borrowings from the FHLB. Customer repurchase agreements are a significant source of such borrowings in each year. These agreements are offered mainly to commercial customers to assist them with their ongoing cash management strategies or to provide a temporary investment vehicle for their excess liquidity pending redeployment for corporate or investment purposes. While customer repurchase agreements provide a recurring source of funds to the Bank, the amounts available over time can be volatile.

The $900 million of FHLB borrowings at December 31, 2015 consist of four $225 million variable-rate term notes, two maturing in 2017 and two maturing in 2020. These notes reprice monthly and may be re-paid at the Company’s option, either in whole or in-part, on any monthly re-pricing date subject to a two week advanced notice requirement. All other FHLB borrowings held had stated maturities of three months or less.

The weighted-average interest rate paid on securities sold under agreements to repurchase decreased 24 bps from 0.27% in 2014 to 0.03% in 2015. This decrease is primarily attributable to the June 2014 early redemption of $115 million in fixed rate repurchase obligations with an average interest rate of 3.43%. The early redemption reduced borrowing costs by approximately $1.8 million during the second half of 2014, and $3.9 million in 2015.

TABLE 17. Short-Term Borrowings

 

      Years Ended December 31,  
($ in thousands)    2015     2014     2013  

Federal funds purchased:

      

Amount outstanding at period-end

   $ 10,100      $ 12,000      $ 7,725   

Average amount outstanding during period

     15,992        12,196        32,960   

Maximum amount at any month-end during period

     13,675        12,000        37,320   

Weighted-average interest at period-end

     0.13     0.13     0.13

Weighted-average interest rate during period

     0.26     0.25     0.22

Securities sold under agreements to repurchase:

      

Amount outstanding at period-end

   $ 513,544      $ 624,573      $ 650,235   

Average amount outstanding during period

     539,169        688,704        763,259   

Maximum amount at any month-end during period

     609,671        816,617        797,615   

Weighted-average interest at period-end

     0.03     0.03     0.64

Weighted-average interest rate during period

     0.03     0.27     0.58

FHLB borrowings:

      

Amount outstanding at period-end

   $ 900,000      $ 515,000      $ —     

Average amount outstanding during period

     469,973        304,781        9,863   

Maximum amount at any month-end during period

     900,000        565,000        —     

Weighted-average interest at period-end

     0.32     0.12     —     

Weighted-average interest rate during period

     0.18     0.15     0.18

Other Borrowings

In the first quarter of 2015, the Company issued $150 million of 30-year subordinated debt at a fixed rate of 5.95%. The majority of the proceeds were used to complete a stock repurchase program approved in 2014 with the remainder to be used for general corporate purchases. Subject to prior approval by the Federal Reserve, the Company may redeem the notes in whole or in part on any interest payment date on or after June 15, 2020. This debt qualifies as Tier 2 capital in the calculation of certain regulatory capital ratios.

The Company also entered into a 3-year senior unsecured single draw term-note facility totaling $125 million in December 2015. This facility bears interest based on LIBOR plus 1.50% per annum and requires quarterly

 

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principal payments of $4.5 million. The borrowing may be prepaid in whole or in part at any time prior to the December 18, 2018 maturity date without premium or penalty, subject to reimbursement of certain lenders’ costs. The proceeds from this facility were used to repay the remaining $123.2 million balance of the term note payable maturing in December 2015.

Loan Commitments and Letters of Credit

In the normal course of business, the Bank enters into financial instruments, such as commitments to extend credit and letters of credit, to meet the financing needs of their customers. Such instruments are not reflected in the accompanying consolidated financial statements until they are funded, although they expose the Bank to varying degrees of credit risk and interest rate risk in much the same way as funded loans.

Commitments to extend credit include revolving commercial credit lines, non-revolving loan commitments issued mainly to finance the acquisition and development of construction of real property or equipment, and credit card and personal credit lines. The availability of funds under commercial credit lines and loan commitments generally depends on whether the borrower continues to meet credit standards established in the underlying contract, which may include the maintenance of sufficient collateral coverage levels, payment and financial performance, and compliance with other contractual conditions. Loan commitments generally have fixed expiration dates or other termination clauses and may require payment of a fee by the borrower. Credit card and personal credit lines are generally subject to adjustment or cancellation if the borrower’s credit quality deteriorates. A number of commercial and personal credit lines are used only partially or, in some cases, not at all before they expire, and the total commitment amounts do not necessarily represent future cash requirements of the Company.

A substantial majority of the letters of credit are standby agreements that obligate the Bank to fulfill a customer’s financial commitments to a third party if the customer is unable to perform. The Bank issues standby letters of credit primarily to provide credit enhancement to their customers’ other commercial or public financing arrangements and to help them demonstrate financial capacity to vendors of essential goods and services.

The contract amounts of these instruments reflect the Company’s exposure to credit risk. The Bank undertakes the same credit evaluation in making loan commitments and assuming conditional obligations as it does for on-balance sheet instruments and may require collateral or other credit support.

The following table shows the commitments to extend credit and letters of credit at December 31, 2015 and 2014 according to expiration date.

TABLE 18. Loan Commitments and Letters of Credit

 

             Expiration Date  
(in thousands)    Total      Less than 1
year
     1-3 years      3-5 years      More than
5 years
 

December 31, 2015

              

Commitments to extend credit

   $ 5,937,701       $ 2,763,727       $ 1,229,194       $ 1,252,254       $ 692,526   

Letters of credit

     375,227         216,198         127,362         31,106         561   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ 6,312,928       $ 2,979,925       $ 1,356,556       $ 1,283,360       $ 693,087   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
             Expiration Date  
(in thousands)    Total      Less than 1
year
     1-3 years      3-5 years      More than
5 years
 

December 31, 2014

              

Commitments to extend credit

   $ 5,700,546       $ 2,727,328       $ 1,115,936       $ 1,311,249       $ 546,033   

Letters of credit

     414,408         254,295         58,490         98,140         3,483   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ 6,114,954       $ 2,981,623       $ 1,174,426       $ 1,409,389       $ 549,516   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

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ENTERPRISE RISK MANAGEMENT

The Company proactively manages risks to capture opportunities and maximize shareholder value. The Company balances revenue generation and profitability with the inherent risks of its business activities. Enterprise risk management helps protect shareholder value by assessing, monitoring, and managing the risks associated with our businesses. Strong risk management practices enhance decision-making, facilitate successful implementation of new initiatives, and where appropriate, support undertaking greater levels of well-managed risk to drive growth and achieve strategic objectives. The Company’s risk management culture integrates a board-approved risk appetite with senior management direction and governance to facilitate the execution of the Company’s strategic plan. This integration ensures the daily management of risks by product types and continuous corporate monitoring of the levels of risk across the Company. The Company makes changes to its enterprise risk management program and risk governance framework as described here at the direction of senior management and the Board of Directors to capture opportunities and to respond to changes in its strategic, business, and operational environments.

Risk Categories and Definitions

Consistent with other participants in the financial services industry, the primary risk exposures of the Company are credit, market, liquidity, operational, legal, reputational, and strategic. The Company has adopted these seven risk categories as outlined by the Federal Reserve Board and other bank regulators to govern the risk management of banks and bank holding companies. The Company assigns oversight responsibility for these categories within its risk committee governance structure. The risk categories are:

 

   

Credit risk arising from the potential that a borrower or counterparty will fail to perform on an obligation.

 

   

Market risk is the risk to a financial institution’s condition resulting from adverse movements in market rates or prices, such as interest rates, foreign exchange rates, or equity prices.

 

   

Liquidity risk is the potential that an institution will be unable to meet its obligations as they come due because of an inability to liquidate assets or obtain adequate funding (referred to as “funding liquidity risk”) or that it cannot easily unwind or offset specific exposures without significantly lowering market prices because of inadequate market depth or market disruptions (“market liquidity risk”).

 

   

Operational risk is the potential that inadequate information systems, operational problems, breaches in internal controls, breaches in customer data, fraud, or unforeseen catastrophes will result in unexpected losses. Consistently and interchangeably for the Company, Basel II defines this risk as the risk of loss resulting from inadequate or failed internal processes, people and systems, or from external events. The Company assesses compliance risk as a subcategory of operational risk.

 

   

Legal risk is the potential that unenforceable contracts, lawsuits, or adverse judgments can disrupt or otherwise negatively affect the operations or condition of a banking organization.

 

   

Reputational risk is the potential that negative publicity regarding an institution’s business practices, whether true or not, will cause a decline in the customer base, costly litigation, or revenue reductions. The Company also recognizes its reputation with shareholders and associates are important factors of reputational risk.

 

   

Strategic risk is the risk to current or anticipated earnings, capital, or franchise or enterprise value arising from adverse business decisions, poor implementation of business decisions, or lack of responsiveness to changes in the competitive landscape banking and financial services industries and operating environment.

Risk Committee Governance Structure

Effective risk management governance requires active oversight, participation, and interaction by senior management and the Board of Directors. Our enterprise risk management framework uses a tiered risk/reward committee structure to facilitate the timely discussion of significant risks, issues and risk mitigation strategies to

 

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inform management and the Board’s decision making. Additionally, the committee structure provides ongoing oversight and facilitates escalation within assigned portfolios. Risk committees exist at the board, governance and asset portfolio levels.

 

   

Board risk committees. The Company’s Board of Directors has established a Board Risk Committee and Credit Risk Management Subcommittee to oversee the effective establishment of a risk governance framework, made for independent Credit Review assurance function, ensure the overall corporate risk profile is within its risk appetite, and direct changes or make recommendations to the Board of Directors when determined necessary. Additionally, the Board of Directors has established an Audit Committee to provide independent oversight on the effectiveness of these matters and the Company’s internal control environment. The Board Risk Committee is chaired by an independent director who meets the risk management qualifications outlined in the Dodd-Frank Act.

 

   

Governance committees. The Capital Committee (CAPCO) of the Company serves as the senior level management risk/reward committee and oversees the business strategy, organizational structure, capital planning, and liquidity strategies for the Company. CAPCO directly oversees the strategic and reputation risk categories, which include litigation strategy and the development of Stress Testing capabilities within the Company’s risk governance framework. CAPCO drives business strategy development and execution, provides corporate financial oversight, and is responsible for portfolio risk committee oversight. They provide oversight of the portfolio risk/reward committees to ensure tactics to address business strategy changes are properly vetted and adopted, and protect the Company’s reputation.

 

   

Portfolio committees. The Company has three portfolio risk/reward committees focusing on credit (CREDCO), market and liquidity (ALCO), and operational and legal and compliance (OPCO) risk categories. These committees review and monitor the risk categories in a portfolio context ensuring risk assessment and management processes are being effectively executed to identify and manage risk and direct changes and escalate issues to CAPCO and Board Risk Committees when needed. The committees also monitor the risk portfolios for changes to the Company’s risk profile as well as ensure the risk portfolio is performing within the board-approved risk appetite. Portfolio committees report to CAPCO.

Risk Leadership and Organization

The risk management function of the Company, which includes the Chief Risk Officer, is led by the President of Whitney Bank. The Chief Risk Officer provides overall vision, direction and leadership regarding our enterprise risk management program. The Chief Risk Officer exercises independent judgment and reporting of risk through a direct working relationship with the Board Risk Committee, and the Credit Review Manager has the same role with the Credit Risk Management Subcommittee. The functional areas reporting to the Chief Risk Officer are the enterprise risk management program office, operational risk management, model validation, loan review, regulatory relations, legal, corporate insurance and the enterprise-wide compliance program. The Chief Risk Officer also works closely with the Chief Internal Auditor to provide assurance to the Board and senior management regarding risk management controls and their effectiveness. The Chief Internal Auditor reports to the Board’s Audit Committee to assure independence of the internal audit function. Other risk management functions reporting to the President include the Chief Credit Officer, Chief Credit Risk Officer, and Bank Secrecy Act (BSA) Officer.

Credit Risk

The Bank’s primary lending focus is to provide commercial, consumer, and real estate loans to consumers, to small and middle market businesses, to larger corporate clients in their respective market areas, and to state, county, and municipal government entities. Diversification in the loan portfolio is a means to reduce the risks associated with economic fluctuations. The Bank has no significant concentrations of loans to individual borrowers or foreign entities.

 

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Approximately 10% of the Bank’s loan portfolio consists of commercial non-real estate loans to the energy and energy-related sectors. These energy-based loans are actively reviewed, reported and managed. This level of lending to the energy sector is expected given our footprint and is an area of specialization and core competency of our organization. Managing collateral is an essential component of managing the Bank’s energy-related credit risk exposure. Collateral valuations are obtained at the time of origination, and updated if it is determined that the collateral value has deteriorated or if the loan is deemed to be a problem loan. In light of the current pressure on the energy sector, we continue to manage and reduce our exposure, improve our cross industry diversification, and proactively manage potential impacts to earnings.

The Bank monitors our levels of real estate loans throughout the year, and currently does not have a commercial real estate concentration, as defined by interagency guidelines. In light of the prevailing national housing market recovery, improving local market demand, favorable price appreciation in many markets, and positive (albeit slow) economic growth, the Company increased its exposure to residential construction/development lending during 2015; however, these lending activities will continue to be closely monitored for any potential signs of market weakness.

Managing collateral is an essential component of managing the Bank’s real estate-related credit risk exposure. For real estate-secured loans, third party valuations are obtained at the time of origination, and updated if it is determined that the collateral value has deteriorated or if the loan is deemed to be a problem loan. Property valuations are ordered through, and reviewed by, the Bank’s appraisal department. The property valuation, along with anticipated selling costs, are used to determine if there is loan impairment, leading to a recommendation for partial charge off or appropriate allowance allocation.

The Bank maintains an active Credit Review function to help ensure that developing credit concerns are identified and addressed in a timely manner. Further, an active watch list review process is in place as part of the Bank’s problem loan management strategy, and a list of loans 90 days past due and still accruing is reviewed with management (including the Chief Credit Officer) at least monthly. Recommendations flow from all of the above activities with the goal of recognizing nonperforming loans and determining the appropriate accrual status.

Asset/Liability Management

Asset liability management consists of quantifying, analyzing and controlling interest rate risk (IRR) to maintain stability in net interest income under varying interest rate environments. The principal objective of asset liability management is to maximize net interest income while operating within acceptable risk limits established for interest rate risk and maintaining adequate levels of liquidity. Our net earnings are materially dependent on our net interest income.

IRR on the Company’s balance sheet consists of re-price, option, yield curve, and basis risks. Re-price risk results from differences in the maturity or re-pricing of asset and liability portfolios. Option risk arises from “embedded options” present in many financial instruments such as loan prepayment options, deposit early withdrawal options and interest rate options. These options allow customers opportunities to benefit when market interest rates change, which typically results in higher costs or lower revenue for the Company. Yield curve risk refers to the risk resulting from unequal changes in the spread between two or more rates for different maturities for the same instrument. Basis risk refers to the potential for changes in the underlying relationship between market rates and indices, which subsequently result in a narrowing of the profit spread on an earning asset or liability. Basis risk is also present in administered rate liabilities, such as savings accounts, negotiable order of withdrawal accounts, and money market accounts where historical pricing relationships to market rates may change due to the level or directional change in market interest rates.

ALCO manages our IRR exposures through pro-active measurement, monitoring, and management actions. ALCO is responsible for maintaining levels of IRR within limits approved by the Board of Directors through a risk management policy that is designed to produce a stable net interest margin in periods of interest rate fluctuation. Accordingly, the Company’s interest rate sensitivity and liquidity are monitored on an ongoing basis

 

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by its ALCO, which oversees market risk management and establishes risk measures, limits and policy guidelines for managing the amount of interest rate risk and its effect on net interest income and capital. A variety of measures are used to provide for a comprehensive view of the magnitude of interest rate risk, the distribution of risk, the level of risk over time and the exposure to changes in certain interest rate relationships.

The Company utilizes an asset/liability model as the primary quantitative tool in measuring the amount of IRR associated with changing market rates. The model is used to perform net interest income, economic value of equity, and GAP analyses. The model quantifies the effects of various interest rate scenarios on projected net interest income and net income over the next 12-month and 24-month periods. The model measures the impact on net interest income relative to a base case scenario of hypothetical fluctuations in interest rates over the next 24 months. These simulations incorporate assumptions regarding balance sheet growth and mix, pricing and the repricing and maturity characteristics of the existing and projected balance sheet. The impact of interest rate derivatives, such as interest rate swaps, caps and floors, is also included in the model. Other interest rate-related risks such as prepayment, basis and option risk are also considered.

Net Interest Income at Risk

Hancock’s primary market risk is interest rate risk that stems from uncertainty with respect to absolute and relative levels of future market interest rates that affect our financial products and services. In an attempt to manage our exposure to interest rate risk, management measures the sensitivity of our net interest income and cash flows under various market interest rate scenarios, establishes interest rate risk management policies and implements asset/liability management strategies designed to produce a relatively stable net interest margin under varying rate environments.

Hancock measures its interest rate sensitivity primarily by running net interest income simulations. Hancock’s balance sheet is asset sensitive over a 2 year period to rising interest rates under various shock scenarios. The model measures annual net interest income sensitivity relative to a base case scenario and incorporates assumptions regarding balance sheet growth and the mix of earning assets and funding sources as well as pricing, re-pricing and maturity characteristics of the existing and projected balance sheet.

The following table presents an analysis of our interest rate risk as measured by the estimated changes in net interest income resulting from an instantaneous and sustained parallel shift in the yield curve at December 31, 2015. Shifts are measured in 100 basis point increments in a range of as much as +500 bps (+ 300 through +100 bps presented in Table 19) from base case. Base case encompasses key assumptions for asset/liability mix, loan and deposit growth, pricing, prepayment speeds, deposit decay rates, securities portfolio cash flows and reinvestment strategy, and the market value of certain assets. The base case scenario assumes that the current interest rate environment is held constant throughout the 24-month forecast period; the instantaneous shocks are performed against that yield curve. These results indicate that we are slightly asset sensitive compared to the stable rate environment assumed for the base case.

TABLE 19. Net Interest Income (te) at Risk

 

Change in

Interest

Rates

   Estimated Increase
(Decrease) in NII
 
   Year 1     Year 2  
(basis points)             

+ 100

     1.17     1.82

+ 200

     3.21     4.48

+ 300

     4.29     5.76

Note: Decrease in interest rates discontinued in current rate environment

These scenarios are instantaneous shocks that assume balance sheet management will mirror base case. Should the yield curve begin to rise or fall, management has strategies available to maximize earnings opportunities or offset the negative impact to earnings. For example, in a rising rate environment, deposit pricing strategies could

 

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be adjusted to offer more competitive rates on long and medium-term CDs and less competitive rates on short-term CDs. Another opportunity at the start of such a cycle would be reinvesting the securities portfolio cash flows into short-term or floating-rate securities. On the loan side, the Company can make more floating-rate loans that tie to indices that re-price more frequently, such as LIBOR (London interbank offered rate) and make fewer fixed-rate loans. Finally, there are a number of hedge strategies by which management could use derivatives, including swaps and purchased ceilings, to lock in net interest margin protection.

Even if interest rates change in the designated amounts, there can be no assurance that our assets and liabilities would perform as anticipated. Additionally, a change in the U.S. Treasury rates in the designated amounts accompanied by a change in the shape of the U.S. Treasury yield curve would cause significantly different changes to net interest income than indicated above. Strategic management of our balance sheet and earnings is fluid and would be adjusted to accommodate these movements. As with any method of measuring interest rate risk, certain shortcomings are inherent in the methods of analysis presented above. For example, although certain assets and liabilities may have similar maturities or periods to re-pricing, they may react in different degrees to changes in market interest rates. Also, the interest rates on certain types of assets and liabilities may fluctuate in advance of changes in market interest rates, while interest rates on other types may lag behind changes in market rates. Certain assets such as adjustable-rate loans have features which restrict changes in interest rates on a short-term basis and over the life of the asset. Also, the ability of many borrowers to service their debt may decrease in the event of an interest rate increase. We consider all of these factors in monitoring exposure to interest rate risk.

Liquidity

Liquidity management is focused on ensuring that funds are available to meet the cash flow requirements of our depositors and borrowers, while also meeting the operating, capital and strategic cash flow needs of the Company, the Bank and other subsidiaries. Hancock develops its liquidity management strategies and measures and monitors liquidity risk as part of its overall asset/liability management process.

TABLE 20. Liquidity Metrics

 

         2015             2014             2013      

Free securities / total securities

     20.29     14.04     21.81

Core deposits / total deposits

     94.90        93.95        94.57   

Wholesale funds / core deposits

     11.02        9.80        7.19   

Average loans / average deposits

     84.28        84.02        77.56   

The asset portion of the balance sheet provides liquidity primarily through loan principal repayments, maturities of investment securities and occasional sales of various assets. Short-term investments such as federal funds sold, securities purchased under agreements to resell and interest-bearing deposits with the Federal Reserve Bank or with other commercial banks are additional sources of liquidity to meet cash flow requirements. Free securities represent unpledged securities, and include securities assigned to short-term dealer repurchase agreements or to the Federal Reserve Bank discount window. Management has established an internal target for the ratio of free securities to total securities to be 15% or more. As shown in Table 20 above, our ratios of free securities to total securities were 20.29% and 14.04%, respectively, at December 31, 2015 and 2014. The improvement in this metric was due to the $637 million increase in total securities outpacing the growth in deposits that require pledging. The ratio at December 31, 2014 was below target level, which management allows on a temporary basis, due to security pledging requirements for the seasonal increase in public fund deposits.

The liability portion of the balance sheet provides liquidity through various customers’ interest-bearing and noninterest-bearing deposit accounts. At December 31, 2015, deposits totaled $18.3 billion, an increase of $1.8 billion, or 11%, from December 31, 2014. Core deposits represent total deposits less CDs of $250,000 or more, brokered deposits, and overnight treasury management deposits. Core deposits comprised almost 95% of

 

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total deposits at December 31, 2015, compared to 94% a year earlier. Brokered CDs totaled $361 million as of December 31, 2015. There were no brokered CDs outstanding at December 31, 2014. The Company’s use of brokered deposits as a funding source is subject to strict parameters regarding the amount, term, and interest rate.

The Company’s loan to deposit ratio (average loans outstanding divided by average deposits) was 84.28% for 2015, essentially stable from 2014. The loan to deposit ratio measures the amount of funds the Company lends out for each dollar of deposits on hand. The Company has established an internal target range for the loan to deposit ratio from 83% to 87%.

Purchases of federal funds, securities sold under agreements to repurchase and other short-term borrowings are additional sources of liquidity to meet short-term funding requirements. Wholesale funds, which represent short-term borrowings and long-term debt, were 11.02% of core deposits at December 31, 2015 and 9.80% at December 31, 2014.

In addition to the sources of liquidity discussed above, the Bank has a line of credit with the FHLB that is secured by blanket pledges of certain mortgage loans. At December 31, 2015, the Bank had borrowed $900 million from the FHLB and had approximately $2.7 billion available under this line. The Bank also has unused borrowing capacity at the Federal Reserve’s discount window of approximately $1.7 billion. The Company did not have any outstanding borrowings with the Federal Reserve at either December 31, 2015, or December 31, 2014.

Cash generated from operations is another important source of funds to meet liquidity needs. The consolidated statements of cash flows present operating cash flows and summarize all significant sources and uses of funds for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2015.

Dividends received from the Bank have been the substantial source of funds available to the Company for the payment of dividends to our stockholders and for servicing any debt issued by the holding company. The liquidity management process recognizes the various regulatory provisions that can limit the amount of dividends that the Bank can distribute to the Company, as described in Note 10 to the consolidated financial statements. It is the Company’s policy to maintain cash or other unencumbered liquid assets at the holding company to provide liquidity sufficient to fund six quarters of anticipated stockholder dividends.

CONTRACTUAL OBLIGATIONS

The following table summarizes all significant contractual obligations at December 31, 2015, according to payments due by period. Obligations under deposit contracts and short-term borrowings are not included. The maturities of time deposits are in Table 16. Purchase obligations represent legal and binding contracts to purchase services and goods that cannot be settled or terminated without paying substantially all of the contractual amounts.

TABLE 21. Contractual Obligations

 

      Payment due by period  
(in thousands)    Total      Less than
1 year
     1-3 years      3-5 years      More than
5 years
 

Long-term debt obligations

   $ 781,085       $ 71,690       $ 262,573       $ 63,297       $ 383,525   

Capital lease obligations

     1         1         —           —           —     

Operating lease obligations

     74,491         13,176         23,153         15,028         23,134   

Purchase obligations

     111,670         57,860         38,052         15,158         600   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ 967,247       $ 142,727       $ 323,778       $ 93,483       $ 407,259   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

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CAPITAL RESOURCES

The Company currently has a strong capital position, which is vital to continued profitability, promotes depositor and investor confidence and provides a solid foundation for future growth and flexibility in addressing strategic opportunities. Stockholders’ equity totaled $2.4 billion at December 31, 2015, down $59 million from December 31, 2014. Net income of $131 million was offset by $77 million in dividends, $96 million used to effect stock repurchases as discussed below, and a $31 million decrease in other comprehensive income related to net actuarial losses in the unfunded pension liability and the market adjustment to the AFS portfolio.

The $1.8 billion growth in total loans, combined with the decline in stockholders’ equity, resulted in a decrease in our tangible common equity ratio to 7.62% at December 31, 2015, compared to 8.59% a year earlier. The Company has established an internal target for the tangible common equity ratio of at least 8.00%. However, management will allow the Company’s tangible common equity ratio to drop below 8.00% on a temporary basis if it believes that the shortfall can be replenished through normal operations within a short time frame. Management believes its tangible capital ratio will exceed 8.00% during the second half of 2016.

The primary quantitative measures that regulators use to gauge capital adequacy are the ratios of total and Tier 1 regulatory capital to risk-weighted assets (risk-based capital ratios) and the ratio of Tier 1 capital to average total assets (leverage ratio). The Federal Reserve Board’s final rule implementing the Basel III regulatory capital framework and related Dodd-Frank Act changes was effective for the Company on January 1, 2015. The final rule strengthened the definition of regulatory capital, increased risk-based capital requirements, and made selected changes to the calculation of risk-weighted assets. The rule sets the Basel III minimum regulatory capital requirements for all organizations. It includes a new common equity Tier 1 ratio of 4.5% of risk-weighted assets, raises the minimum Tier 1 capital ratio from 4.0% to 6.0% of risk-weighted assets and sets a new conservation buffer of 2.5% of risk-weighted assets; however, the rule allows for transition periods for certain changes, including the conservation buffer. Based on capital ratios as of December 31, 2015 using Basel III definitions, the Company and the Bank exceeded all capital requirements of the new rule, including the fully phased-in conservation buffer. The Company and the Bank have established internal targets for its total risk-based capital ratio, Tier 1 risk-based capital ratio and leverage ratio of 11.5%, 9.5% and 7.0%, respectively.

At December 31, 2015, our capital balances were in excess of current regulatory minimum requirements and internal targets. Additionally, both the Company and the Bank exceeded regulatory guidelines for being “well capitalized.” The following table shows the Company’s regulatory ratios for the past five years. Note 10 to the consolidated financial statements provides additional information about the Bank’s regulatory capital ratios.

 

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TABLE 22. Risk-Based Capital and Capital Ratios

 

(in thousands)    2015     2014     2013     2012     2011  

Common equity tier 1 capital

   $ 1,844,992      $ 1,777,348      $ 1,685,058      $ 1,666,042      $ 1,506,218   

Additional tier 1 capital

     —          —          —          —          —     
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Tier 1 capital

     1,844,992        1,777,348        1,685,058        1,666,042        1,506,218   

Tier 2 capital

     350,921        168,362        192,774        215,516        276,819   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total capital

   $ 2,195,913      $ 1,945,710      $ 1,877,832      $ 1,881,558      $ 1,783,037   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Risk-weighted assets

   $ 18,515,904      $ 15,822,448      $ 14,325,757      $ 13,172,259      $ 13,118,693   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Ratios

          

Leverage (Tier 1 capital to average assets)

     8.55     9.17     9.34     9.10     8.17

Common equity tier 1 capital to risk-weighted assets*

     9.96     n/a        n/a        n/a        n/a   

Tier 1 capital to risk-weighted assets

     9.96     11.23     11.76     12.65     11.48

Total capital to risk-weighted assets

     11.86     12.30     13.11     14.28     13.59

Common stockholders’ equity to total assets

     10.57     11.92     12.76     12.60     11.97

Tangible common equity to total assets

     7.62     8.59     9.00     8.77     7.96

 

* Common equity tier 1 capital only effective for year ended December 31, 2015.

The Company’s regulatory capital ratios remained strong at December 31, 2015 with common equity tier 1, Tier 1 and total risk-weighted asset ratios at 9.96%, 9.96% and 11.86%, respectively. The declines in these ratios compared to 2014 reflect the share repurchase program and the increase in risk-weighted assets resulting from loan growth. The decrease in the leverage ratio was mainly due to total assets growing by 10% during 2015.

STOCK REPURCHASE PROGRAM

On August 28, 2015, the Company’s Board of Directors approved a stock repurchase plan that authorizes the repurchase of up to 5%, or approximately 3.9 million shares of its outstanding common stock. The approved plan allows the Company to repurchase its common shares either in the open market in compliance with Rule 10b-18 promulgated under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, or in privately negotiated transactions with non-affiliated sellers or as otherwise determined by the Company from time to time until September 30, 2016. Under this plan, the Company has repurchased 741,393 shares of its common stock at an average price of $27.44 per share through December 31, 2015. Based upon the economic uncertainty related to the energy sector and its potential impact on the Company’s future operations, management has temporarily tabled its stock repurchase until there is reasonable evidence of an emergent recovery in energy.

In March 2015, the Company completed the prior stock repurchase program that had been approved by the Company’s Board of Directors on July 16, 2014 which authorized the repurchase of up to 5%, or approximately 4.1 million shares, of its outstanding common stock. Under this plan, the Company repurchased a total of 4.1 million shares of its common stock at an average price of $30.02 per share.

See “Item 5. Market for the Registrant’s Common Equity, Related Stockholder Matters and Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities” for additional discussion of the Company’s common stock buyback program.

 

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FOURTH QUARTER RESULTS

Net income for the fourth quarter of 2015 was $15.3 million, or $0.19 per diluted common share, compared to $41.2 million, or $0.52, and $40.1 million, or $0.48, respectively in the third quarter of 2015 and the fourth quarter of 2014. The following discussion highlights recent factors impacting Hancock’s results of operations and financial position.

Highlights of the Company’s fourth quarter of 2015 results:

 

   

Increased the allowance for loan losses within the energy portfolio by $43 million

 

   

Allowance for energy loans at December 31, 2015 was $78.2 million, or approximately 5% of energy loans

 

   

Loans increased $940 million, or 6%, linked quarter

 

   

Deposits increased $909 million, or 5%, linked quarter

 

   

Revenue, excluding purchase accounting, increased $2.8 million

Total loans at December 31, 2015 were $15.7 billion, an increase of $940 million, or 6%, from September 30, 2015. All regions across Hancock’s footprint reported net loan growth during the quarter, with growth also noted in various business lines such as equipment finance, private banking, indirect, and mortgage.

Total deposits at December 31, 2015 were $18.3 billion, up $909 million, or 5%, from September 30, 2015. The fourth quarter increase reflected year-end seasonality of both commercial and public fund customers. Historically, customers have built deposits at year-end, particularly in demand deposits, with some of those deposits being withdrawn in the first quarter.

Noninterest-bearing demand deposits (DDAs) totaled $7.3 billion at December 31, 2015, up $1.2 billion from September 30, 2015. The increase reflects a change in the Company’s consumer checking product offering. Excluding this activity, DDA was relatively stable linked-quarter. DDAs comprised 40% of total period-end deposits at December 31, 2015. Interest-bearing transaction and savings deposits totaled $6.8 billion at year-end 2015, down $593 million, or 8%, compared to September 30, 2015. The decline reflects, in part, the change in products noted above.

Time deposits of $2.1 billion decreased $184 million, or 8%, while interest-bearing public fund deposits increased $486 million, or 28%, to $2.3 billion at December 31, 2015. During the fourth quarter of 2015, the Company discontinued its Eurodollar deposit product, resulting in a transfer of funds from the time deposit category to interest-bearing transaction accounts.

Hancock recorded a total provision for loan losses for the fourth quarter of 2015 of $50.2 million, up $40.1 million from the third quarter of 2015. The increase from prior quarter reflects increases in the allowance for the energy portfolio as discussed more fully in “Item 7. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations – Balance Sheet Analysis – Allowance for Loan and Lease Losses.” Net charge-offs from the non-FDIC acquired loan portfolio were $7.9 million, or 0.21% of average total loans on an annualized basis in the fourth quarter of 2015, compared to $3.5 million, or 0.09% of average total loans, for the third quarter of 2015. Included in the fourth quarter total are $3.0 million in charge-offs related to energy credits.

Net interest income (te) for the fourth quarter of 2015 was $163 million, up $2.5 million from the third quarter of 2015. Average earning assets were $20.1 billion in the fourth quarter of 2015, up $707 million, or 4%, from the third quarter of 2015. The net interest margin (te) was 3.21% for the fourth quarter of 2015, down 7 bps from 3.28% in the third quarter of 2015. The core margin of 3.10% decreased 5 bps during the fourth quarter of 2015. The main driver of the decline was a decrease in the core loan yield of 8 bps. This was slightly offset by an increase in the securities portfolio yield of 5 bps. The cost of funds remained relatively stable.

 

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Noninterest income, including securities transactions, totaled $59.7 million for the fourth quarter of 2015, down $0.6 million, or less than 1%, from the third quarter of 2015. Included in the total is a $1.7 million reduction to income related to the amortization of the FDIC indemnification asset, compared to $1.6 million in amortization in the third quarter or 2015. Excluding the impact of this item and securities transactions, core noninterest income totaled $61.4 million, down slightly linked-quarter.

Noninterest expense for the fourth quarter of 2015 totaled $156 million, up $4.8 million, or 3%, from the third quarter of 2015. There were no nonoperating expenses in either the third or fourth quarters of 2015. Total personnel expense was $85.3 million, up $1.2 million, or 1%, from the third quarter of 2015. Occupancy and equipment expense totaled $14.5 million in the fourth quarter of 2015, down $0.3 million, or 2%, from the third quarter of 2015. ORE expense totaled $1.4 million for the fourth quarter of 2015, up $0.9 million from the third quarter of 2015.

Amortization of intangibles totaled $5.7 million for the fourth quarter of 2015, down $0.3 million, or 6%, linked-quarter. Other operating expense totaled $49.2 million in the fourth quarter of 2015, up $3.4 million, or 7%, from the third quarter of 2015. The change linked-quarter reflects the impact from $1.3 million in insurance proceeds received in the third quarter and an increase of $1.2 million in revenue-related advertising expense in the fourth quarter.

Income tax expense for the fourth quarter of 2015 was impacted by the lower level of earnings and an increase in tax-exempt income, causing the effective tax rate to be unusually low and as a result, the average for the year was lower. The effective rate was 26% in the third quarter of 2015, compared to the full year 2015 rate of 23%. Management expects the effective income tax rate to approximate 26-28% in 2016. The effective income tax rate continues to be less than the federal statutory rate of 35% due primarily to tax-exempt income and tax credits.

The summary of quarterly financial information appearing in “Item 8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data” provides selected comparative financial information for each of the four quarters on 2015 and 2014.

CRITICAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES AND SIGNIFICANT ESTIMATES

The accounting principles we follow and the methods for applying these principles conform with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America and with general practices followed by the banking industry. The significant accounting principles and practices we follow are described in Note 1 to the consolidated financial statements. These principles and practices require management to make estimates and assumptions about future events that affect the amounts reported in the consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes. Management evaluates the estimates and assumptions made on an ongoing basis to help ensure the resulting reported amounts reflect management’s best estimates and judgments given current facts and circumstances. The following discusses certain critical accounting policies that involve a higher degree of management judgment and complexity in producing estimates that may significantly affect amounts reported in the consolidated financial statements and notes.

Acquisition Accounting

Acquisitions are accounted for under the purchase method of accounting. Purchased assets, including identifiable intangible assets, and assumed liabilities are recorded at their respective acquisition date fair values. Management applies various valuation methodologies to these assets and liabilities which often involve a significant degree of judgment, particularly when liquid markets do not exist for the particular item being valued. Examples of such items include loans, deposits, identifiable intangible assets and certain other assets and liabilities acquired or assumed in business combinations. Management uses significant estimates and assumptions to value such items, including, among others, projected cash flows, repayment rates, default rates and losses assuming default, discount rates, and realizable collateral values. The purchase date valuations and any subsequent adjustments also determine the amount of goodwill or bargain purchase gain recognized in connection with the business

 

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combination. Certain assumptions and estimates must be updated regularly in connection with the ongoing accounting for purchased loans. Valuation assumptions and estimates may also have to be revisited in connection with periodic assessments of possible value impairment, including impairment of goodwill, intangible assets and certain other long-lived assets. The use of different assumptions could produce significantly different valuation results, which could have material positive or negative effects on the Company’s results of operations.

Allowance for Loan and Lease Losses

The allowance for loan and lease losses (ALLL) is a valuation account available to absorb losses on loans. The ALLL is established and maintained at an amount that in management’s estimation is sufficient to cover the estimated credit losses inherent in the loan and lease portfolios of the Company as of the date of the determination. Credit losses arise not only from credit risk, but also from other risks inherent in the lending process including, but not limited to, collateral risk, operational risk, concentration risk, and economic risk. As such, all related risks of lending are considered when assessing the adequacy of the allowance for loan and lease losses. Quarterly, management estimates inherent losses in the portfolio based on a number of factors, including the Company’s past loan loss and delinquency experience, known and inherent risks in the portfolio, adverse situations that may affect the borrowers’ ability to repay, the estimated value of any underlying collateral and current economic conditions.

The analysis and methodology for estimating the ALLL for originated and acquired performing loans include two primary elements. A loss rate analysis that incorporates a historical loss rate as updated for current conditions is used for loans collectively evaluated for impairment, and a specific reserve analysis is used for loans individually evaluated for impairment.

The loss rate analysis includes several subjective inputs including portfolio segmentation, portfolio risk ratings, historical look-back and loss emergence periods. Management considers the appropriateness of these critical assumptions as part of its allowance review. The loss rate analysis is supplemented by a review of qualitative factors that considers whether current conditions differ from those existing during the historical-based loss rate analysis. Such factors include, but are not limited to, problem loan trends, changes in loan profiles and volumes, changes in lending policies and procedures, current economic and business conditions and credit concentrations. While qualitative data related for these factors is used where available, there is a high level of judgment applied assumptions that are susceptible to significant change.

The qualitative component of the December 31, 2015 allowance comprised 33% of the total allowance, compared to 10% a year earlier. The increase in the qualitative allowance level is a result of being in the early stages of a severe energy cycle, requiring management’s best estimate of the impact to the portfolio with minimal quantitative support. While we believe the level of allowance is sufficient to absorb losses inherent in the portfolio today, actual results could differ significantly depending on the depth and duration of the energy cycle and the overall impact to the portfolio, which remains uncertain.

For loans impaired that are individually evaluated, a specific allowance is calculated as the shortfall between the loan’s value and its recorded investment. The loan’s value is measured by either the loan’s observable market price, the fair value of the collateral of the loan (less liquidation costs) if it is collateral dependent, or by the present value of expected future cash flows discounted at the loan’s effective interest rate. Values for certain impaired collateral dependent energy-related loans, including loans secured by support services equipment, are impacted by volatile crude oil prices and the related effect to the demand for this type of collateral. These estimates are highly subjective and actual results could differ.

During the second quarter of 2013, management revised the methodology for the loss-rate analysis for the originated and acquired-performing loan portfolios to establish a more granular stratification of the major loan segments to enhance the homogeneity of the loan classes, include portfolio risk ratings in loss-rate analysis, and lengthen the loss emergence period for the commercial lending portfolio. In the fourth quarter of 2014, the

 

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portfolio segmentation was further adjusted to reduce volatility from thin data segments and to be more in line with a revised management structure. These changes did not result in a material impact to the allowance for loan losses.

Goodwill

Goodwill, which represents the excess of cost over the fair value of the net assets of an acquired business, is not amortized but is assessed for impairment on an annual basis, or more often if events or circumstances indicate there may be impairment. The impairment test compares the estimated fair value of a reporting unit with its net book value. The Company has assigned all goodwill to one reporting unit that represents overall banking operations. The fair value of the reporting unit is based on valuation techniques that market participants would use in an acquisition of the whole unit, such as estimated discounted cash flows, the quoted market price of Hancock’s stock adjusted for a control premium and observable average price-to-earnings and price-to-book multiples of our competitors. If the unit’s fair value is less than its carrying value, an estimate of the implied fair value of the goodwill is compared to the goodwill’s carrying value and any impairment recognized.

The Company completed its annual goodwill impairment test as of September 30, 2015 and concluded that there was no impairment of goodwill. However, several events occurred during the fourth quarter which indicated that there may be impairment. These events included the continued decline in crude oil prices, a decline in the Company’s stock price and market capitalization, and an unusually large fourth quarter loan loss provision. As a result, management tested for goodwill impairment as of December 31, 2015.

The Company used multiple approaches to measure its fair value at December 31, 2015. These included an income approach using the discounted net present value of estimated future cash flows, a transaction or price-to-book multiple approach using the actual price paid by similar companies in recent acquisition transactions and a market capitalization approach using both the Company’s actual market capitalization at December 31, 2015 and an estimated market capitalization using a price-to-earnings multiple based off the Company’s 2016 forecast.

The results from each of the approaches were relatively similar with little disparity and were combined and weighted to derive an estimated fair market value for the Company. Equal weightings were given to the income approach, the transaction approach and the market capitalization approach using 2016 forecasted earnings and a lower weighting given to the current market capitalization approach as management believes the Company’s current market capitalization is temporarily depressed due to the depressed energy sector. The weighted approach resulted in a fair market value approximately 15% higher than net book value at December 31, 2015.

Each of the valuation techniques used by the Company requires significant assumptions. Depending upon the specific approach, assumptions are made concerning the economic environment, expected net interest margins, growth rates, discount rates for cash flows, control premiums, price-to-earnings multiples, and price-to-book multiples. Also, assumptions are made to determine the appropriate individual weighting to be used for each approach in determining the fair market value. Changes to any one of these assumptions could result in significantly different results. Due to the current uncertainty in the economic environment, particularly related to the energy sector, and its potential impact on the Company’s fair value, management intends to update its goodwill impairment testing quarterly in 2016.

Accounting for Retirement Benefits

Management makes a variety of assumptions in applying principles that govern the accounting for benefits under the Company’s defined benefit pension plans and other postretirement benefit plans. These assumptions are essential to the actuarial valuation that determines the amounts recognized and certain disclosures it makes in the consolidated financial statements related to the operation of these plans. Two of the more significant assumptions concern the expected long-term rate of return on plan assets and the rate needed to discount projected benefits to their present value. Changes in these assumptions impact the cost of retirement benefits recognized in net income

 

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and comprehensive income. Certain assumptions are closely tied to current conditions and are generally revised at each measurement date. For example, the discount rate is reset annually with reference to market yields on high quality fixed-income investments. Other assumptions, such as the rate of return on assets, are determined, in part, with reference to historical and expected conditions over time and are not as susceptible to frequent revision. Holding other factors constant, the cost of retirement benefits will move opposite to changes in either the discount rate or the rate of return on assets. “Item 8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data—Note 15” provides further discussion on the accounting for Hancock’s retirement and employee benefit plans and the estimates used in determining the actuarial present value of the benefit obligations and the net periodic benefit expense.

RECENT ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS

See Note 1 to our consolidated financial statements that appears in “Item 8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data.”

 

ITEM 7A. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK

The information required for this item is included in the section entitled “Asset/Liability Management” in “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” that appears in “Item 7. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” and is incorporated here by reference.

 

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ITEM 8. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND SUPPLEMENTARY DATA

The Company’s unaudited quarterly results for 2015 and 2014 are presented below.

Summary of Quarterly Results

(Unaudited)

 

      2015  
(in thousands, except per share data)    First     Second     Third     Fourth  

Interest income (TE) (a)

   $ 172,043      $ 168,008      $ 174,633      $ 178,550   

Interest expense

     (10,929     (13,129     (14,499     (15,915
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net interest income (TE) (a)

     161,114        154,879        160,134        162,635   

Taxable equivalent adjustment

     (2,956     (3,088     (3,304     (4,240
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net interest income

     158,158        151,791        156,830        158,395   

Provision for loan losses

     (6,154     (6,608     (10,080     (50,196

Noninterest income

     56,546        60,874        60,211        59,653   

Operating expense

     (146,201     (149,990     (151,193     (156,030

Nonoperating expense items

     (7,314     (8,927     —          —     

Income before income taxes

     55,035        47,140        55,768        11,822   
Income tax expense      14,876        12,311        14,602        (3,485
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net income

   $ 40,159      $ 34,829      $ 41,166      $ 15,307   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Nonoperating expense items (net of taxes)

   $ 4,538      $ 5,802      $ —        $ —     

Operating income (b)

     44,697        40,631        41,166        15,307   

Pre-tax, pre-provision (PTPP) profit (TE) (a) (c)

     64,145        56,836        69,152        66,258   

Period end balance sheet data

        

Total assets

   $ 20,724,511      $ 21,538,405      $ 21,608,150      $ 22,839,459   

Earning assets

     18,568,037        19,409,963        19,526,150        20,753,095   

Loans

     13,924,386        14,344,752        14,763,050        15,703,314   

Deposits

     16,860,485        17,301,788        17,439,948        18,348,912   

Stockholders’ equity

     2,425,098        2,430,040        2,453,561        2,413,143   

Average balance sheet data

        

Total assets

   $ 20,443,859      $ 20,875,090      $ 21,481,410      $ 22,176,566   

Earning assets

     18,315,839        18,780,771        19,433,337        20,140,432   

Loans

     13,869,397        14,138,904        14,511,474        15,198,232   

Deposits

     16,485,259        16,862,088        17,313,433        17,821,484   

Stockholders’ equity

     2,447,870        2,430,710        2,439,068        2,453,480   

Ratios

        

Return on average assets

     0.80     0.67     0.76     0.27

Return on average common equity

     6.65     5.75     6.70     2.48

Net interest margin (TE) (a)

     3.55     3.30     3.28     3.21

Earnings per share:

        

Basic

   $ 0.49      $ 0.44      $ 0.52      $ 0.19   

Diluted

   $ 0.49      $ 0.44      $ 0.52      $ 0.19   

Operating earnings per share (b):

        

Basic

   $ 0.55      $ 0.51      $ 0.52      $ 0.19   

Diluted

   $ 0.55      $ 0.51      $ 0.52      $ 0.19   
Cash dividends per common share    $ 0.24      $ 0.24      $ 0.24      $ 0.24   
Market data:         

High sales price

   $ 31.13      $ 32.98      $ 32.47      $ 30.96   

Low sales price

     24.96        28.02        25.20        23.35   

Period-end closing price

     29.86        31.91        27.05        25.17   

Trading volume

     51,866        40,162        44,705        48,789   

 

(a) Tax-equivalent (TE) amounts are calculated using a federal income tax rate of 35%.
(b) Net income less tax-effected securities transactions and nonoperating items. Management believes that operating income provides a useful measure of financial performance that helps investors compare the Company’s fundamental operations over time.
(c) Net interest income (TE) and noninterest income less noninterest expense. Management believes that PTPP profit is a useful financial measure because it enables investors to assess the Company’s ability to generate capital to cover credit losses through a credit cycle.

 

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Table of Contents

Summary of Quarterly Results (continued)

(Unaudited)

 

      2014  
(in thousands, except per share data)    First     Second     Third     Fourth  

Interest income (TE) (a)

   $ 177,776      $ 176,555      $ 175,390      $ 173,739   

Interest expense

     (9,578     (9,223     (9,160     (10,158
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net interest income (TE) (a)

     168,198        167,332        166,230        163,581   

Taxable equivalent adjustment

     (2,636     (2,554     (2,689     (2,768
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net interest income

     165,562        164,778        163,541        160,813   

Provision for loan losses

     (7,963     (6,691     (9,468     (9,718

Noninterest income

     56,699        56,398        57,941        56,961   

Operating expense

     (146,982     (144,727     (145,192     (144,080

Nonoperating expense items

     —          (12,131     (3,887     (9,667

Income before income taxes

     67,316        57,627        62,935        54,309   

Income tax expense

     (18,201     (17,665     (16,382     (14,217
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net income

   $ 49,115      $ 39,962      $ 46,553      $ 40,092   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Nonoperating expense items (net of taxes)

   $ —        $ 9,613      $ 2,526      $ 6,284   
Operating income (b)      49,115        49,575        49,079        46,376   
Pre-tax, pre-provision (PTPP) profit (TE) (a) (c)      77,915        66,872        75,092        66,795   

Period end balance sheet data

        

Total assets

   $ 19,004,170      $ 19,349,431      $ 19,985,950      $ 20,747,266   

Earning assets

     16,622,104        17,023,990        17,748,600        18,544,930   

Loans

     12,527,937        12,884,056        13,348,574        13,895,276   

Deposits

     15,274,774        15,245,227        15,736,694        16,572,831   

Stockholders’ equity

     2,462,534        2,492,582        2,509,342        2,472,402   

Average balance sheet data

        

Total assets

   $ 19,055,107      $ 19,039,264      $ 19,549,947      $ 20,090,372   

Earning assets

     16,740,353        16,791,744        17,324,444        17,911,143   

Loans

     12,379,316        12,680,861        13,102,108        13,578,223   

Deposits

     15,269,143        15,060,581        15,371,209        15,892,507   

Stockholders’ equity

     2,435,980        2,463,385        2,489,948        2,509,509   

Ratios

        

Return on average assets

     1.05     0.84     0.94     0.79

Return on average common equity

     8.18     6.51     7.42     6.34

Net interest margin (TE) (a)

     4.06     3.99     3.81     3.63

Earnings per share

        

Basic

   $ 0.58      $ 0.48      $ 0.56      $ 0.48   

Diluted

   $ 0.58      $ 0.48      $ 0.56      $ 0.48   

Operating earnings per share (b):

        

Basic

   $ 0.58      $ 0.59      $ 0.59      $ 0.56   

Diluted

   $ 0.58      $ 0.59      $ 0.59      $ 0.56   
Cash dividends per common share    $ 0.24      $ 0.24      $ 0.24      $ 0.24   

Market data:

        

High sales price

   $ 38.50      $ 37.86      $ 36.47      $ 35.67   

Low sales price

     32.66        32.02        31.25        28.68   

Period-end closing price

     36.65        35.32        32.05        30.70   

Trading volume

     31,328        27,432        25,553        36,396   

 

(a) Tax-equivalent (TE) amounts are calculated using a federal income tax rate of 35%.
(b) Net income less tax-effected securities transactions and nonoperating items. Management believes that operating income provides a useful measure of financial performance that helps investors compare the Company’s fundamental operations over time.
(c) Net interest income (TE) and noninterest income less noninterest expense. Management believes that PTPP profit is a useful financial measure because it enables investors to assess the Company’s ability to generate capital to cover credit losses through a credit cycle.

 

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MANAGEMENT’S REPORT ON INTERNAL CONTROL OVER FINANCIAL REPORTING

The management of Hancock Holding Company has prepared the consolidated financial statements and other information in our Annual Report in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America and is responsible for its accuracy. The financial statements necessarily include amounts that are based on management’s best estimates and judgments.

In meeting its responsibility, management relies on internal accounting and related control systems. The internal control systems are designed to ensure that transactions are properly authorized and recorded in the Company’s financial records and to safeguard the Company’s assets from material loss or misuse. Such assurance cannot be absolute because of inherent limitations in any internal control system.

The Company’s management is responsible for establishing and maintaining adequate internal control over financial reporting, as such term is defined in the Rule 13(a)–15(f) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. Under the supervision and with the participation of management, including the Company’s principal executive officer and principal financial officer, the Company conducted an evaluation of the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting based on the framework in Internal Control – Integrated Framework (2013) issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission. Management also conducted an assessment of requirements pertaining to Section 112 of the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation Improvement Act. This section relates to management’s evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, including controls over the preparation of financial statements in accordance with the instructions to the Consolidated Financial Statements for Bank Holding Companies (Form FR Y-9C) and in compliance with laws and regulations. Our evaluation included a review of the documentation of controls, evaluations of the design of the internal control system and tests of the effectiveness of internal controls.

The Company’s internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2015 was audited by PricewaterhouseCoopers, LLP, an independent registered public accounting firm, as stated in their accompanying report which expresses an unqualified opinion on the effectiveness of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2015.

Based on the Company’s evaluation under the framework in Internal Control – Integrated Framework (2013), management concluded that internal control over financial reporting was effective as of December 31, 2015.

 

John M. Hairston

President &

Chief Executive Officer

(Principal Executive Officer)

February 26, 2016

  

Michael M. Achary

Chief Financial Officer

(Principal Financial Officer)

February 26, 2016

 

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Table of Contents

Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

To the Board of Directors and Shareholders

of Hancock Holding Company:

In our opinion, the accompanying consolidated balance sheets and the related consolidated statements of income, comprehensive income, stockholders’ equity and cash flows present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of Hancock Holding Company (the “Company”) and its subsidiaries at December 31, 2015 and December 31, 2014, and the results of its operations and its cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2015 in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. Also in our opinion, the Company maintained, in all material respects, effective internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2015, based on criteria established in Internal Control – Integrated Framework (2013) issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO). The Company’s management is responsible for these financial statements, for maintaining effective internal control over financial reporting and for its assessment of the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting, included in the accompanying Management’s Report on Internal Control over Financial Reporting. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements and on the Company’s internal control over financial reporting based on our integrated audits. We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audits to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement and whether effective internal control over financial reporting was maintained in all material respects. Our audits of the financial statements included examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements, assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, and evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. Our audit of internal control over financial reporting included obtaining an understanding of internal control over financial reporting, assessing the risk that a material weakness exists, and testing and evaluating the design and operating effectiveness of internal control based on the assessed risk. Our audits also included performing such other procedures as we considered necessary in the circumstances. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinions.

A company’s internal control over financial reporting is a process designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. Management’s assessment and our audit of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting also included controls over the preparation of financial statements in accordance with the instructions to the Consolidated Financial Statements for Bank Holding Companies (Form FR Y-9C) to comply with the reporting requirements of Section 112 of the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation Improvement Act (FDICIA). A company’s internal control over financial reporting includes those policies and procedures that (i) pertain to the maintenance of records that, in reasonable detail, accurately and fairly reflect the transactions and dispositions of the assets of the company; (ii) provide reasonable assurance that transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, and that receipts and expenditures of the company are being made only in accordance with authorizations of management and directors of the company; and (iii) provide reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely detection of unauthorized acquisition, use, or disposition of the company’s assets that could have a material effect on the financial statements.

Because of its inherent limitations, internal control over financial reporting may not prevent or detect misstatements. Also, projections of any evaluation of effectiveness to future periods are subject to the risk that controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.

/s/PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP

New Orleans, Louisiana

February 26, 2016

 

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Table of Contents

Hancock Holding Company and Subsidiaries

Consolidated Balance Sheets

 

     December 31,  
(in thousands, except share data)    2015     2014  

Assets:

    

Cash and due from banks

   $ 303,874      $ 356,455   

Interest-bearing bank deposits

     564,671        801,576   

Federal funds sold

     884        1,372   

Securities available for sale, at fair value (amortized cost of $2,086,745 and $1,631,761)

     2,093,404        1,660,165   

Securities held to maturity (fair value of $2,375,851 and $2,186,340)

     2,370,388        2,166,289   

Loans held for sale

     20,434        20,252   

Loans

     15,703,314        13,895,276   

Less: allowance for loan losses

     (181,179     (128,762
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Loans, net

     15,522,135        13,766,514   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Property and equipment, net of accumulated depreciation of $209,763 and $193,527

     377,015        398,384   

Prepaid expense

     17,560        28,277   

Other real estate, net

     26,256        58,415   

Accrued interest receivable

     54,068        47,501   

Goodwill

     621,193        621,193   

Other intangible assets, net

     107,538        132,810   

Life insurance contracts

     434,550        426,617   

FDIC loss share receivable

     29,868        60,272   

Deferred tax asset, net

     75,830        74,335   

Other assets

     219,791        126,839   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total assets

   $ 22,839,459      $ 20,747,266   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity:

    

Deposits:

    

Noninterest-bearing

   $ 7,276,127      $ 5,945,208   

Interest-bearing

     11,072,785        10,627,623   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total deposits

     18,348,912        16,572,831   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Short-term borrowings

     1,423,644        1,151,573   

Long-term debt

     495,999        374,371   

Accrued interest payable

     6,609        4,204   

Other liabilities

     151,152        171,885   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total liabilities

     20,426,316        18,274,864   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Stockholders’ equity:

    

Common stock-$3.33 par value per share; 350,000,000 shares authorized, 77,496,429 and 80,426,485 outstanding

     258,063        267,820   

Capital surplus

     1,684,101        1,689,291   

Treasury shares at cost—9,319,082 and 7,053,028 shares

     (226,370     (158,131

Retained earnings

     777,944        723,496   

Accumulated other comprehensive loss, net

     (80,595     (50,074
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total stockholders’ equity

     2,413,143        2,472,402   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity

   $ 22,839,459      $ 20,747,266   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.

 

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Hancock Holding Company and Subsidiaries

Consolidated Statements of Income

 

     Years Ended December 31,  
(in thousands, except share data)    2015     2014     2013  

Interest income:

      

Loans, including fees

   $ 583,751      $ 601,466      $ 629,882   

Loans held for sale

     678        708        882   

Securities-taxable

     90,522        85,806        85,426   

Securities-tax exempt

     3,447        3,873        4,621   

Short-term investments

     1,248        960        1,399   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total interest income

     679,646        692,813        722,210   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Interest expense:

      

Deposits

     33,876        23,223        24,175   

Short-term borrowings

     1,078        2,361        4,542   

Long-term debt

     19,518        12,535        12,762   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total interest expense

     54,472        38,119        41,479   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net interest income

     625,174        654,694        680,731   

Provision for loan losses

     73,038        33,840        32,734   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net interest income after provision for loan losses

     552,136        620,854        647,997   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Noninterest income:

      

Service charges on deposit accounts

     72,813        77,006        79,000   

Trust fees

     45,627        44,826        38,186   

Bank card and ATM fees

     46,480        45,031        45,939   

Investment and annuity fees

     20,669        20,291        19,574   

Secondary mortgage market operations

     12,579        8,036        12,543   

Insurance commissions and fees

     8,567        9,473        15,804   

Amortization of loss share receivable

     (5,747     (12,102     (2,239

Other income

     35,961        35,438        37,231   

Securities transactions

     335        —          105   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total noninterest income

     237,284        227,999        246,143   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Noninterest expense:

      

Compensation expense

     278,661        276,881        291,225   

Employee benefits

     54,880        51,415        65,257   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Personnel expense

     333,541        328,296        356,482   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net occupancy expense

     44,842        43,596        48,854   

Equipment expense

     15,494        16,953        20,026   

Data processing expense

     55,590        51,369        48,367   

Professional services expense

     40,198        33,221        39,357   

Amortization of intangibles

     24,184        26,797        29,470   

Telecommunications and postage

     14,127        14,676        17,432   

Deposit insurance and regulatory fees

     16,736        11,872        14,914   

Other real estate expense, net

     2,740        2,758        8,036   

Other expense

     72,203        77,128        95,336   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total noninterest expense

     619,655        606,666        678,274   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Income before income taxes

     169,765        242,187        215,866   

Income taxes

     38,304        66,465        52,510   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net income

   $ 131,461      $ 175,722      $ 163,356   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Earnings per common share-basic

   $ 1.64      $ 2.10      $ 1.93   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Earnings per common share-diluted

   $ 1.64      $ 2.10      $ 1.93   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.

 

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Hancock Holding Company and Subsidiaries

Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income

 

     Years Ended December 31,  
(in thousands)    2015     2014     2013  

Net income

   $ 131,461      $ 175,722      $ 163,356   

Other comprehensive income before income taxes

      

Reclassification of net change in unrealized (loss) gain

     (21,270     14,821        (105,274

Reclassification of net losses realized and included in earnings

     3,010        390        8,527   

Valuation adjustment of employee benefit plans

     (33,971     (41,244     82,653   

Amortization of unrealized net loss (gain) on securities transferred to held to maturity

     3,530        3,297        (6,371
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Other comprehensive loss before income taxes

     (48,701     (22,736     (20,465

Income tax benefit

     (18,180     (8,041     (8,011
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Other comprehensive loss net of income taxes

     (30,521     (14,695     (12,454
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Comprehensive income

   $ 100,940      $ 161,027      $ 150,902   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.

 

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Table of Contents

Hancock Holding Company and Subsidiaries

Consolidated Statements of Changes in Stockholders’ Equity

 

(in thousands, except share and per
share data)
  Common Stock     Capital
Surplus
    Retained
Earnings
    Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive

Loss, net
    Treasury
Stock
    Total  
  Shares     Amount            

Balance, December 31, 2012

    84,847,796      $ 282,543      $ 1,668,517      $ 546,022      $ (22,925   $ (20,879   $ 2,453,278   

Net income

    —          —          —          163,356        —          —          163,356   

Other comprehensive income

    —          —          —          —          (12,454     —          (12,454

Cash dividends declared ($0.96 per common share)

    —          —          —          (81,212     —          —          (81,212

Common stock activity, long-term incentive plan

    207,006        690        (21,050     —          —          37,461        17,101   

Purchase of common stock under stock buyback program

    (2,817,640     (9,383     —          —          —          (105,617     (115,000
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Balance, December 31, 2013

    82,237,162      $ 273,850      $ 1,647,467      $ 628,166      $ (35,379   $ (89,035   $ 2,425,069   

Net income

    —          —          —          175,722        —          —          175,722   

Other comprehensive income

    —          —          —          —          (14,695     —          (14,695

Cash dividends declared ($0.96 per common share)

    —          —          —          (80,392     —          —          (80,392

Common stock activity, long-term incentive plan

    309,087        1,029        41,824        —          —          (28,537     14,316   

Purchase of common stock under stock buyback program

    (2,119,764     (7,059     —          —          —          (40,559     (47,618
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Balance, December 31, 2014

    80,426,485      $ 267,820      $ 1,689,291      $ 723,496      $ (50,074   $ (158,131   $ 2,472,402   

Net income

    —          —          —          131,461        —          —          131,461   

Other comprehensive income

    —          —          —          —          (30,521     —          (30,521

Cash dividends declared ($0.96 per common share)

    —          —          —          (77,013     —          —          (77,013

Common stock activity, long-term incentive plan

    374,944        1,248        (5,190     —          —          16,369        12,427   

Purchase of common stock under stock buyback program

    (3,305,000     (11,005     —          —          —          (84,608     (95,613
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Balance, December 31, 2015

    77,496,429      $ 258,063      $ 1,684,101      $ 777,944      $ (80,595   $ (226,370   $ 2,413,143   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.

 

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Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

 

     Years Ended December 31,  
(in thousands)    2015     2014     2013  

CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES:

  

Net income

   $ 131,461      $ 175,722      $ 163,356   

Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:

      

Depreciation and amortization

     28,763        30,310        32,063   

Provision for loan losses

     73,038        33,840        32,734   

Loss (gain) on other real estate owned

     635        (105     4,329   

Deferred tax expense

     16,685        23,537        40,920   

Increase in cash surrender value of life insurance contracts

     (9,789     (11,774     (11,223

Writedowns on closed branch transfers to other real estate owned

     —          2,132        12,809   

Loss (gain) on disposal of other assets

     1,815        (1,282     130   

Net (increase) decrease in loans held for sale

     (289     18,234        29,103   

Net amortization of securities premium/discount

     21,105        16,977        31,970   

Amortization of intangible assets

     24,184        26,798        29,635   

Amortization of FDIC loss share receivable

     5,747        12,102        2,239   

Stock-based compensation expense

     12,944        13,958        13,079   

(Decrease) increase in interest payable and other liabilities

     (8,107     (15,235     29,553   

Net payments from FDIC

     14,051        14,395        61,765   

Decrease (increase) in FDIC loss share receivable

     6,407        5,723        (9,117

(Increase) decrease in other assets

     (93,950     11,082        (724

Other, net

     7,645        (3,986     10,911   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net cash provided by operating activities

     232,345        352,428        473,532   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

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Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows—(Continued)

 

     Years Ended December 31,  
(in thousands)    2015     2014     2013  

CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES:

      

Proceeds from sales of securities available for sale

   $ 9,289      $ 1,455      $ 178   

Proceeds from maturities of securities available for sale

     842,114        283,982        592,147   

Purchases of securities available for sale

     (1,323,853     (512,088     (1,074,744

Proceeds from maturities of securities held to maturity

     538,777        442,559        503,654   

Purchases of securities held to maturity

     (749,102     (1,031     (481,513

Net decrease (increase) in short-term investments

     237,393        (534,108     1,231,348   

Net increase in loans

     (1,865,015     (1,622,867     (834,933

Purchase of life insurance contracts

     —          (30,000     —     

Purchases of property, equipment and intangible assets

     (23,804     (20,449     (32,029

Proceeds from sales of property and equipment

     14,259        12,235        1,698   

Proceeds from sales of other real estate

     47,115        59,752        92,662   

Other, net

     (3,604     10,101        (2,965
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net cash used in investing activities

     (2,276,431     (1,910,459     (4,497
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES:

      

Net increase (decrease) in deposits

     1,776,081        1,212,315        (383,672

Net increase in short-term borrowings

     272,071        493,613        18,827   

Repayments of long-term debt

     (157,933     (35,360     (35,278

Issuance of long-term debt

     273,565        21,000        24,515   

Dividends paid

     (77,013     (80,392     (81,212

Repurchase of common stock

     (95,613     (47,618     (115,000

Proceeds from exercise of stock options

     347        2,488        2,734   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities

     1,991,505        1,566,046        (569,086
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

NET (DECREASE) INCREASE IN CASH AND DUE FROM BANKS

     (52,581     8,015        (100,051

CASH AND DUE FROM BANKS, BEGINNING

     356,455        348,440        448,491   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

CASH AND DUE FROM BANKS, ENDING

   $ 303,874      $ 356,455      $ 348,440   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

SUPPLEMENTAL INFORMATION

      

Income taxes paid

   $ 31,896      $ 24,114      $ 24,052   

Interest paid

     51,201        38,268        41,996   

SUPPLEMENTAL INFORMATION FOR NON-CASH

      

INVESTING AND FINANCING ACTIVITIES

      

Assets acquired in settlement of loans

   $ 15,462      $ 31,371      $ 51,461   

Transfers from available for sale securities to held to maturity securities

     —          —          1,039,979   

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.

 

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NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Note 1. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies and Recent Accounting Pronouncements

DESCRIPTION OF BUSINESS

Hancock Holding Company (Hancock or the Company) is a financial services company that provides a comprehensive network of full-service financial choices to the Gulf South region through its bank subsidiary, Whitney Bank, a Mississippi state bank. Whitney Bank operates under brands: “Hancock Bank” in Mississippi, Alabama and Florida and “Whitney Bank” in Louisiana and Texas. Whitney Bank operates a loan production office in Nashville, Tennessee under both the Hancock and Whitney Bank brands. Hancock was organized in 1984 as a bank holding company registered under the Bank Holding Company Act of 1956, as amended. In 2002, the Company qualified as a financial holding company giving it broader powers. The corporate headquarters of the Company is in Gulfport, Mississippi. Prior to March 31, 2014, Hancock was the parent company of two wholly-owned bank subsidiaries, Hancock Bank and Whitney Bank. On March 31, 2014, Hancock consolidated the legal charters of its two subsidiary banks and renamed the consolidated entity Whitney Bank. Hancock Bank, Whitney Bank, and the consolidated Whitney Bank are referred to collectively as the “Bank” throughout this document.

The Bank offers a broad range of traditional and online community banking services to commercial, small business and retail customers, providing a variety of transaction and savings deposit products, treasury management services, investment brokerage services, secured and unsecured loan products, (including revolving credit facilities), and letters of credit and similar financial guarantees. The Bank also provides trust and investment management services to retirement plans, corporations and individuals.

SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

The consolidated financial statements have been prepared in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the U.S. (U.S. GAAP) and those generally practiced within the banking industry. The following is a summary of the more significant accounting policies.

Basis of Presentation

The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and all other entities in which the Company has a controlling interest. Significant inter-company transactions and balances have been eliminated in consolidation. Certain prior period amounts have been reclassified to conform to the current period presentation.

Use of Estimates

The accounting principles the Company follows and the methods for applying these principles conform with U.S. GAAP and with general practices followed by the banking industry. These accounting principles and practices require management to make estimates and assumptions about future events that affect the amounts reported in the consolidated financial statements and the accompanying notes. Actual results could differ from those estimates.

Fair Value Accounting

U.S. GAAP requires the use of fair values in determining the carrying values of certain assets and liabilities in the financial statements, as well as for specific disclosures about certain assets and liabilities.

Accounting guidance established a fair value hierarchy that prioritizes the inputs to these valuation techniques used to measure fair value giving preference to quoted prices in active markets (level 1) and the lowest priority to unobservable inputs such as a reporting entity’s own data or information or assumptions developed from this data (level 3). Level 2 inputs include quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities in active markets, quoted prices for

 

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Note 1. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies and Recent Accounting Pronouncements (continued)

 

identical assets or liabilities in markets that are not active, observable inputs other than quoted prices, such as interest rates and yield curves, and inputs that are derived principally from or corroborated by observable market data by correlation or other means.

Acquisition Accounting

Acquisitions are accounted for under the purchase method of accounting. Purchased assets, including identifiable intangibles, and assumed liabilities are recorded at their respective acquisition date fair values. If the fair value of net assets purchased exceeds the consideration given, a bargain purchase gain is recognized. If the consideration given exceeds the fair value of the net assets received, goodwill is recognized. Fair values are subject to refinement for up to one year after the closing date of an acquisition as information relative to closing date fair values becomes available. Purchased loans acquired in a business combination are recorded at estimated fair value on their purchase date with no carryover of the related allowance for loan losses. See the Acquired Loans section below for accounting policy regarding loans acquired in a business combination.

All identifiable intangible assets that are acquired in a business combination are recognized at fair value on the acquisition date. Identifiable intangible assets are recognized separately if they arise from contractual or other legal rights or if they are separable (i.e., capable of being sold, transferred, licensed, rented, or exchanged separately from the entity).

Securities

Securities are classified as trading, held to maturity or available for sale. Management determines the appropriate classification of debt and equity securities at the time of purchase and re-evaluates this classification periodically as conditions change that could require reclassification.

Available for sale securities are stated at fair value. Unrealized holding gains and unrealized holding losses, other than those determined to be other than temporary, are reported net of tax in other comprehensive income and in accumulated other comprehensive income (“AOCI”) until realized.

Securities that the Company both positively intends and has the ability to hold to maturity are classified as securities held to maturity and are carried at amortized cost. The intent and ability to hold are not considered satisfied when a security is available to be sold in response to changes in interest rates, prepayment rates, liquidity needs or other reasons as part of an overall asset/liability management strategy.

Premiums and discounts on securities, both those held to maturity and those available for sale, are amortized and accreted to income as an adjustment to the securities’ yields using the effective interest method. Realized gains and losses on securities, including declines in value judged to be other than temporary, are reported net as a component of noninterest income. The cost of securities sold is specifically identified for use in calculating realized gains and losses.

Loans

Originated loans

Loans reported as “originated” include both loans originated for investment and acquired-performing loans where the discount (premium) has been fully accreted (amortized). Originated loans are reported at the principal balance outstanding net of unearned income. Interest on loans and accretion of unearned income, including net

 

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NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Note 1. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies and Recent Accounting Pronouncements (continued)

 

deferred loan fees, are computed in a manner that approximates a level yield on recorded principal. Interest on loans is recognized in income as earned.

The accrual of interest on an originated loan is discontinued when, in management’s opinion, it is probable that the borrower will be unable to meet payment obligations as they become due, as well as when required by regulatory provisions. When accrual of interest is discontinued on a loan, all unpaid accrued interest is reversed and payments subsequently received are applied first to recover principal. Interest income is recognized for payments received after contractual principal has been satisfied. Loans are returned to accrual status when all the principal and interest contractually due are brought current and future payment performance is reasonably assured.

Acquired loans

Loans reported as “acquired” are those loans that were purchased in the 2011 Whitney Holding Corporation acquisition. These loans were recorded at estimated fair value at the acquisition date with no carryover of the related allowance for loan losses. The Whitney acquired loans were segregated between those considered to be performing (“acquired-performing”) and those with evidence of credit deterioration (“acquired-impaired”) based on such factors as past due status, nonaccrual status and credit risk ratings (rated substandard or worse). The acquired loans were further segregated into loan pools designed to facilitate the development of expected cash flows to be used in estimating fair value to facilitate purchase accounting. Acquired-performing loans are accounted for under Accounting Standards Codification (ASC) 310-20 and acquired-impaired loans are accounted for under ASC 310-30.

Acquired-performing loans were segregated into pools based on common risk characteristics such as loan type, credit risk ratings, contractual interest rate and repayment terms. The major loan types included commercial and industrial loans not secured by real estate, real estate construction and land development loans, commercial real estate loans, residential mortgage loans, and consumer loans, with further segregation within certain loan types as needed. Expected cash flows, both principal and interest, from each pool were estimated based on key assumptions covering such factors as prepayments, default rates, and severity of loss given a default. These assumptions were developed using both historical experience and the portfolio characteristics at acquisition as well as available market research. The fair value estimate for each acquired-performing pool was based on the estimate of expected cash flows from the pool discounted at prevailing market rates.

The difference at the acquisition date between the fair value and the contractual amounts due of an acquired-performing loan pool (the “fair value discount”) is accreted into income over the estimated life of the pool. Acquired-performing loans are placed on nonaccrual status and reported as nonperforming or past due using the same criteria applied to the originated portfolio.

The acquired-impaired loans were segregated into pools by identifying loans with common credit risk profiles and were based primarily on characteristics such as loan type and market area in which originated. The major loan types included commercial and industrial loans not secured by real estate, real estate construction and land development loans, commercial real estate loans, and residential mortgage loans, with further segregation within certain loan types as needed. The acquired-impaired loans were further disaggregated by geographic region in recognition of the differences in general economic conditions affecting borrowers in certain states. The fair value estimate for each pool of acquired-impaired loans was based on the estimate of expected cash flows from the pool discounted at prevailing market rates.

 

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The excess of estimated cash flows expected to be collected from an acquired-impaired loan pool over the pool’s carrying value is referred to as the accretable yield and is recognized in interest income using an effective yield method over the expected life of the loan pool. Each pool of acquired-impaired loans is accounted for as a single asset with a single composite interest rate and an aggregate expectation of cash flows. Acquired-impaired loans in pools with an accretable yield and expected cash flows that are reasonably estimable are considered to be accruing and performing even though collection of contractual payments on loans within the pool may be in doubt, because the pool is the unit of accounting. Acquired-impaired loans are generally not subject to individual evaluation for impairment and are not reported with impaired loans or troubled debt restructurings even if they would otherwise qualify for such treatment.

FDIC acquired loans and the related loss share receivable

Loans reported as “FDIC acquired” are loans purchased in the 2009 acquisition of Peoples First Community Bank (Peoples First) that were covered by two loss share agreements between the FDIC and the Company. These loans are accounted for as acquired-impaired loans as described above in the section on acquired loans. The Company treated all loans for the Peoples First acquisition as impaired based on the significant amount of deteriorating and nonperforming loans comprised mainly of adjustable rate mortgages and home equity loans located in Florida. The loss share receivable is measured separately from the related covered loans as it is not contractually embedded in the loans and is not transferrable should the loans be sold. The fair value of the loss share receivable at acquisition was estimated by discounting expected reimbursements for losses from the loans covered by the loss share agreements, including appropriate consideration of possible true-up payments to the FDIC at the expiration of the agreements.

The loss share receivable is reviewed and updated prospectively as loss estimates related to covered loan pools change. Increases in expected reimbursements under the loss sharing agreement will lead to an increase in the loss share receivable. A decrease in expected reimbursements is reflected first as a reversal of any previously recorded increase in the loss share receivable on the covered loan pool with the remainder reflected as a reduction in the loss share receivable’s accretion rate. Increases and decreases in the loss share receivable related to changes in loss estimates result in reductions in or additions to the provision for loan losses, which serves to offset the impact on the provision from impairments or impairment reversals recognized on the underlying covered loan pool. The excess (or shortfall) of expected claims as compared to the carrying value of the loss share receivable is accreted (amortized) into noninterest income over the shorter of the remaining life of the covered loan pool or the life of the loss share agreement. The impact on operations of a reduction in the loss share receivable’s accretion rate is associated with an increase in the accretable yield on the underlying loan pool. The loss share receivable is reduced as cash is received from the FDIC related to losses incurred on covered assets.

Loans Held for Sale

Residential mortgage loans originated for sale are classified as loans held for sale and carried at the lower of cost or market. Forward sales commitments on a best-efforts basis are entered into with third parties concurrently with rate lock commitments made to prospective borrowers. At times, management may decide to sell loans that were not originated for that purpose. Those loans are reclassified as held for sale when that decision is made and also carried at the lower of cost or market.

 

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Note 1. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies and Recent Accounting Pronouncements (continued)

 

Troubled Debt Restructurings

Troubled debt restructurings (TDRs) occur when a borrower is experiencing, or is expected to experience, financial difficulties in the near-term and a modification in loan terms is granted that would otherwise not have been considered.

Troubled debt restructurings can result in loans remaining on nonaccrual, moving to nonaccrual, or continuing to accrue, depending on the individual facts and circumstances of the borrower. All loans whose terms have been modified in a TDR, including both commercial and retail loans, are initially considered “impaired.” When measuring impairment on a TDR, the loan’s value is determined by either the present value of expected cash flows calculated using the loan’s effective interest rate before the restructuring, or the loan’s observable market price or the fair value of the collateral if the loan is collateral dependent. If the value as determined is less than the recorded investment in the loan, the difference is charged off through the allowance for loan and lease losses. Modified acquired-impaired loans are not removed from their accounting pool and accounted for as a TDR even if those loans would otherwise be deemed TDRs.

Allowance for Loan and Lease Losses

Originated loans

The Allowance for Loan and Lease Losses (ALLL) is a valuation account available to absorb losses on loans. The ALLL is established and maintained at an amount sufficient to cover estimated credit losses inherent in the loan and lease portfolios of the Company as of the date of the determination. Credit losses arise not only from credit risk, but also from other risks inherent in the lending process including, but not limited to, collateral risk, operational risk, concentration risk, and economic risk. As such, all related risks of lending are considered when assessing the adequacy of the allowance for loan and lease losses. Quarterly, management estimates inherent losses in the portfolio based on a number of factors, including the Company’s past loan loss and delinquency experience, known and inherent risks in the portfolio, adverse situations that may affect the borrowers’ ability to repay, the estimated value of any underlying collateral and current economic conditions.

The analysis and methodology for estimating the ALLL include two primary elements. A loss rate analysis which incorporates a historical loss rate as updated for current conditions is used for loans collectively evaluated for impairment, and a specific reserve analysis is used for loans individually evaluated for impairment. For the loss rate analysis, the Company segments loans into commercial non-real estate, construction and land development, commercial real estate, residential mortgage and consumer, with further segmentation as deemed appropriate. Both quantitative and qualitative factors are applied at the detailed portfolio segments. Commercial loans (commercial non-real estate, construction and land development, and commercial real estate) are further subdivided by risk rating, while retail loans (residential mortgage and consumer) are further subdivided by delinquency. The Company uses loss emergence periods developed based on historical experience, which is currently eighteen-months for commercial loans and twelve-months for retail loans. Historical loss rates are calculated using a weighted average of the most recent three loss emergence periods. As circumstances dictate, management will make adjustments to the overall loss rate to reflect differences in current conditions as compared to those during the historical loss period. Conditions to be considered include problem loan trends, current business and economic conditions, credit concentrations, lending policies and procedures, lending staff, collateral values, loan profiles and volumes, loan review quality, and changes in competition and regulations.

The Company considers a loan to be impaired when, based upon current information and events, it believes it is probable all amounts due according to the contractual terms of the loan agreement will not be collected. A loan is

 

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not considered impaired due to a delay in payment if all amounts due, including interest accrued at the contractual interest rate for the period of delay, is expected to be collected. Impaired loans include troubled debt restructurings, and performing and nonperforming loans. When a loan is determined to be impaired, the amount of impairment is recognized by creating a specific allowance for any shortfall between the loan’s value and its recorded investment. The loan’s value is measured by either the loan’s observable market price, the fair value of the collateral of the loan (less liquidation costs) if it is collateral dependent, or by the present value of expected future cash flows discounted at the loan’s effective interest rate. Any loans individually analyzed for impairment are not incorporated into the pool analysis to avoid double counting. The Company limits the specific reserve analysis to include all impaired commercial, commercial real estate and mortgage loans with balances of $1 million or greater and all loans classified as troubled debt restructurings.

The monitoring of credit risk also extends to unfunded credit commitments, such as unused commercial credit lines and letters of credit, and management establishes reserves as needed for its estimate of probable losses on such commitments.

It is the policy of the Company to promptly charge off all commercial and residential mortgage loans, or portions of loans, when available information reasonably confirms that they are wholly or partially uncollectible. Prior to recognizing a loss, asset value is established based on an assessment of the value of the collateral securing the loan, the borrower’s and the guarantor’s ability and willingness to pay and the status of the account in bankruptcy court, if applicable. Consumer loans are generally charged down when the loan is 90 days past due for unsecured loans or 120 days past due for secured loans, unless the loan is clearly both well secured and in the process of collection. Loans are charged down to the fair value of the collateral, if any, less estimated selling costs. Loans are charged off against the allowance for loan losses with subsequent recoveries added back to the allowance.

Acquired and FDIC acquired loans

Allowance for acquired-performing loans is evaluated at each reporting date subsequent to acquisition. An allowance is determined for each loan pool using a methodology similar to that described above for originated loans and then compared to the remaining fair value discount for that pool. If the allowance is greater than the discount, the excess is recognized as an addition to the allowance through a provision for loan losses. If the allowance is less than the discount, no additional allowance is recognized.

For acquired-impaired loans, including those acquired in the FDIC-assisted transaction, estimated cash flows expected to be collected are recast at each reporting date for each loan pool. These evaluations require the continued use and updating of key assumptions and estimates such as default rates, loss severity given default and prepayment speed assumptions, similar to those used for the initial fair value estimate. Management judgment must be applied in developing these assumptions. If the present value of expected cash flows for a pool is less than its carrying value, impairment is recognized by an increase in the allowance for loan losses and a charge to the provision for loan losses. If the present value of expected cash flows for a pool is greater than its carrying value, any previously established allowance for loan losses is reversed and any remaining difference increases the accretable yield which will be taken into interest income over the remaining life of the loan pool. Acquired-impaired loans are generally not subject to individual evaluation for impairment and are not reported with impaired loans or troubled debt restructurings, even if they would otherwise qualify for such treatment.

Property and Equipment

Property and equipment are recorded at cost, less accumulated depreciation and amortization. Depreciation is charged to expense over the estimated useful lives of the assets, which are up to 39 years for buildings and three

 

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to ten years for furniture and equipment. Amortization expense for software is generally charged over three years, or seven years for core systems. Leasehold improvements are amortized over the terms of the respective leases or the estimated useful lives of the improvements, whichever is shorter.

Gains and losses related to retirement or disposition of property and equipment are recorded in other income under noninterest income on the consolidated statements of income. The Company continually evaluates whether events and circumstances have occurred that indicate that such long-lived assets have been impaired. Measurement of any impairment of such long-lived assets is based on those assets’ fair values.

Other Real Estate

Other real estate owned includes real property that has been acquired in satisfaction of loans and property no longer used in the Bank’s business. These assets are recorded at the estimated fair value less the estimated cost of disposition and carried at the lower of either cost or market. Fair value is based on independent appraisals and other relevant factors. Any initial reduction in the carrying amount of a loan to the fair value of the collateral received less selling costs is charged to the allowance for loan losses. Other real estate is revalued on an annual basis or more often if market conditions necessitate. Subsequent losses on the periodic revaluation of the property are charged to current earnings, as are revenues from and costs of operating and maintaining the properties and gains or losses recognized on their disposition. Improvements made to properties are capitalized if the expenditures are expected to be recovered upon the sale of the properties.

Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets

Goodwill, which represents the excess of cost over the fair value of the net assets of an acquired business, is not amortized but tested for impairment on an annual basis, or more often if events or circumstances indicate there may be impairment. Impairment is defined as the amount by which the implied fair value of the goodwill contained in any reporting unit is less than the goodwill’s carrying value. Impairment losses would be charged to operating expense. Management reviews goodwill for impairment by first comparing the estimated fair value of the reporting unit to its carrying value. If the reporting unit’s fair value is less than its carrying value, an estimate of the implied fair value of the unit’s goodwill is compared to its carrying value. The Company uses a number of techniques to estimate fair value, including an income approach using the present value of future cash flows and a market approach using prices and other information from similar market transactions. Each technique incorporates assumptions that market participants would use in their estimates of fair value. These include assumptions about the economic environment, expected net interest margins, growth rates, interest at which cash flows are discounted, price-to-book multiples and price-to-earnings multiples.

Other identifiable intangible assets with finite lives, such as core deposit intangibles and trade name, are initially recorded at fair value and are generally amortized over the periods benefited. These assets are evaluated for impairment similar to long-lived assets.

Bank-Owned Life Insurance

Bank-owned life insurance (BOLI) is long-term life insurance on the lives of certain current and past employees where the insurance policy benefits and ownership are retained by the employer. Its cash surrender value is an asset that the Company uses to partially offset the future cost of employee benefits. The cash value accumulation on BOLI is permanently tax deferred if the policy is held to the insured person’s death and certain other conditions are met.

 

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Note 1. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies and Recent Accounting Pronouncements (continued)

 

Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities

The Company records all derivatives on the balance sheet at fair value. The accounting for changes in the fair value of derivatives depends on the intended use of the derivative, whether the Company has elected to designate a derivative in a hedging relationship and apply hedge accounting and whether the hedging relationship has satisfied the criteria necessary to apply hedge accounting. Derivatives designated and qualifying as a hedge of the exposure to changes in the fair value of an asset, liability, or firm commitment attributable to a particular risk, such as interest rate risk, are considered fair value hedges. Derivatives designated and qualifying as a hedge of the exposure to variability in expected future cash flows, or other types of forecasted transactions, are considered cash flow hedges. Hedge accounting generally provides for the matching of the timing of gain or loss recognition on the hedging instrument with the recognition of the changes in the fair value of the hedged asset or liability that are attributable to the hedged risk in a fair value hedge or the earnings effect of the hedged forecasted transactions in a cash flow hedge. Changes in the fair value of derivatives to which hedge accounting does not apply are recognized immediately in earnings, otherwise it is included in other comprehensive income. Note 9 describes the derivative instruments currently used by the Company and discloses how these derivatives impact Hancock’s financial position and results of operations.

Income Taxes

Income taxes are accounted for using the asset and liability method. Current tax liabilities or assets are recognized for the estimated income taxes payable or refundable on tax returns to be filed with respect to the current year. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are based on temporary differences between the financial statement carrying amounts and the tax bases of the Company’s assets and liabilities. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured using the enacted tax rates expected to apply to taxable income in the years in which those temporary differences are expected to be realized or settled. Valuation allowances are established against deferred tax assets if, based on all available evidence, it is more likely than not that some or all of the assets will not be realized. The benefit of a position taken or expected to be taken in a tax return is recognized when it is more likely than not that the position will be sustained on its technical merits.

The Company invests in projects that yield tax credits issued under the Qualified Zone Academy Bonds (QZAB), Qualified School Construction Bonds (QSCB), Federal and State New Market Tax Credit (NMTC), and Low-Income Housing Tax Credit (LIHTC) programs. Returns on these investments are generated through the receipt of federal and state tax credits. The tax credits are recorded as a reduction to the income tax provision in the year that they are earned. Tax credits from QZAB and QSCB bonds are generally earned over the life of the bonds in lieu of interest income. Credits on Federal NMTC investments are earned over the 7 year compliance period beginning with the year of investment. Credits on State NMTC investments are generally earned over a 3 to 5 year period depending upon the specific state program. Tax credits are earned over a 10 year period for Low-Income Housing investments beginning with the year in which rental activity begins. These tax credits, if not used in the tax return for the year when the credits are first available for use, can be carried forward for 20 years. For those investments where the return of the principal is not expected, the equity investment is amortized over the life of the tax compliance period as a component of noninterest expense.

Retirement Benefits

The Company sponsors defined benefit pension plans and certain other defined benefit postretirement plans for eligible employees. The amounts reported in the consolidated financial statements with respect to these plans are based on actuarial valuations that incorporate various assumptions regarding future experience under the plans. Note 15 discusses the actuarial assumptions and provides information about the liabilities or assets recognized

 

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for the funded status of the Company’s obligations under these plans, the net benefit expense charged to current operations, and the amounts recognized as a component of other comprehensive income and AOCI.

Share-Based Payment Arrangements

The grant date fair value of equity instruments awarded to employees and directors establishes the cost of the services received in exchange, and the cost associated with awards that are expected to vest is recognized over the requisite service period.

Revenue Recognition

The largest source of revenue for the Company is interest revenue. Interest revenue is recognized on an accrual basis driven by written contracts, such as loan agreements or securities contracts. Loan origination fees are recognized over the life of the loan as an adjustment to yield. Other credit-related fees, including letter of credit fees, are recognized in noninterest income when earned. The Company recognizes commission revenue and brokerage, exchange and clearance fees on a trade-date basis. Other types of noninterest revenue such as service charges on deposits and trust revenues are accrued and recognized into income as services are provided and the amount of fees earned can be reasonably determined.

Earnings Per Share

Hancock calculates earnings per share using the two-class method. The two-class method allocates net income to each class of common stock and participating security according to the common dividends declared and participation rights in undistributed earnings. Participating securities currently consist of unvested share-based payment awards that contain nonforfeitable rights to dividends or dividend equivalents.

Basic earnings per common share is computed by dividing income applicable to common shareholders by the weighted-average number of common shares outstanding for the applicable period. Shares outstanding are adjusted for restricted shares issued to employees under the long-term incentive compensation plan and for certain shares that will be issued under the directors’ compensation plan. Diluted earnings per common share is computed using the weighted-average number of common shares outstanding increased by the number of shares in which employees would vest under performance-based stock awards and stock unit awards based on expected performance factors and by the number of additional shares that would have been issued if potentially dilutive stock options were exercised, each as determined using the treasury stock method.

Statements of Cash Flows

The Company considers only cash on hand, cash items in process of collection and balances due from financial institutions as cash and cash equivalents for purposes of the consolidated statements of cash flows.

Reportable Segment Disclosures

Accounting standards require that information be reported about a company’s operating segments using a “management approach.” Reportable segments are identified in these standards as those revenue-producing components for which discrete financial information is produced internally and which are subject to evaluation by the chief operating decision maker in deciding how to allocate resources to segments. Due to the fact that the Company has one state bank charter and its stated strategy is focused on providing a consistent package of community banking products and services throughout a coherent market area, the Company has identified its

 

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NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Note 1. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies and Recent Accounting Pronouncements (continued)

 

overall banking operations as its only reportable segment. Because the overall banking operations comprise substantially all of the consolidated operations, no separate segment disclosures are presented.

Other

Assets held by the Bank in a fiduciary capacity are not assets of the Bank and are not included in the consolidated balance sheets.

RECENT ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS

In January 2016, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued an Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”) that improves the recognition and measurement of financial instruments through targeted changes to existing GAAP. It requires equity investments (except those that are accounted for under the equity method of accounting or result in consolidation of the investee) to be measured at fair value with changes in fair value recognized in net income. It also requires public business entities to use the exit price notion when measuring the fair value of financial instruments for disclosure purposes. The amendments in this update are effective for public business entities for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2017, and interim periods within those fiscal years. The Company is currently assessing this pronouncement and adoption of this guidance is not expected to have a material impact on the Company’s financial condition or results of operations.

In September 2015, the FASB issued an ASU that eliminates the requirement to restate prior period financial statements for measurement period adjustments. The new guidance requires that the cumulative impact of a measurement period adjustment (including the impact on prior periods) be recognized in the reporting period in which the adjustment is identified. The new standard should be applied prospectively to measurement period adjustments that occur after the effective date. The amendments in this update are effective for public business entities for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2015, and interim periods within those fiscal years. The adoption of this guidance is not expected to have a material impact on the Company’s financial condition or results of operations.

In May 2015, the FASB issued an ASU to remove the requirement to categorize within the fair value hierarchy all investments for which fair value is measured using the net asset value per share practical expedient and remove the requirement to make certain disclosures for all investments that are eligible to be measured at fair value using the net asset value per share practical expedient. The amendments in this update are effective for public business entities for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2015, and interim periods within those fiscal years. The adoption of this guidance is not expected to have a material impact on the Company’s financial condition or results of operations.

In April 2015, the FASB issued an ASU to provide guidance to customers about how to account for a cloud computing arrangement depending on whether or not it includes a software license. If a cloud computing arrangement includes a software license, then the customer should account for the software license element of the arrangement consistent with the acquisition of other software licenses. If a cloud computing arrangement does not include a software license, the customer should account for the arrangement as a service contract. The guidance will not change GAAP for a customer’s accounting for service contracts. For public business entities, the amendments will be effective for annual periods, including interim periods within those annual periods, beginning after December 15, 2015. Early adoption is permitted for all entities. The adoption of this guidance is not expected to have a material impact on the Company’s financial condition or results of operations.

In April 2015, the FASB issued an ASU to simplify presentation of debt issuance costs by requiring that debt issuance costs related to a recognized debt liability be presented in the balance sheet as a direct deduction from

 

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Note 1. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies and Recent Accounting Pronouncements (continued)

 

the carrying amount of that debt liability, consistent with debt discounts. The guidance in this ASU did not address presentation or subsequent measurement of debt issuance costs related to line-of-credit arrangements. Therefore, the FASB issued an ASU in August 2015 to clarify the SEC staff position that they would not object to an entity deferring and presenting debt issuance costs as an asset and subsequently amortizing the deferred debt issuance costs ratably over the term of the line-of-credit arrangement, regardless of whether there are any outstanding borrowings on the line-of-credit arrangement. The amendments in this update are effective for public business entities for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2015. Early adoption of the amendments in this update is permitted for financial statements that have not been previously issued. The adoption of this guidance is not expected to have a material impact on the Company’s financial condition or results of operations.

In February 2015, the FASB issued an ASU to change the analysis that a reporting entity must perform to determine whether it should consolidate certain types of legal entities. The amendments in this ASU (1) modify the evaluation of whether limited partnerships and similar legal entities are variable interest entities (VIEs) or voting interest entities; (2) eliminate the presumption that a general partner should consolidate a limited partnership; (3) affect the consolidation analysis of reporting entities that are involved with VIEs, particularly those that have fee arrangements and related party relationships; and (4) provide a scope exception from consolidation guidance for reporting entities with interests in legal entities that are required to comply with or operate in accordance with requirements that are similar to those in Rule 2a-7 of the Investment Company Act of 1940 for registered money market funds. The amendments in this update are effective for public business entities for fiscal years, and for interim periods within those fiscal years, beginning after December 15, 2015. Early adoption is permitted, including adoption in an interim period. The adoption of this guidance is not expected to have a material impact on the Company’s financial condition or results of operations.

In January 2015, the FASB issued an ASU to address the elimination of the concept of extraordinary items. The standard is the first in the FASB’s simplification initiative that is aimed at reducing the cost and complexity of financial reporting while improving or maintaining the usefulness of information reported to investors. The amendments in this update are effective for fiscal years, and for interim periods within those fiscal years, beginning after December 15, 2015. Early adoption is permitted but adoption must occur at the beginning of the year. The Company adopted this guidance in January 2015 and it did not have a material impact on the Company’s financial condition or results of operations.

In August 2014, the FASB issued an ASU to address the diversity in practice regarding the classification and measurement of foreclosed loans which were part of a government-sponsored loan guarantee program. The ASU outlines certain criteria that, if met, the loan (residential or commercial) should be derecognized and a separate other receivable should be recorded upon foreclosure at the amount of the loan balance (principal and interest) expected to be recovered from the guarantor. This ASU was effective for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2014, including interim periods within that reporting period. The Company adopted this guidance in January 2015 and it did not have a material impact on the Company’s financial condition or results of operations.

In June 2014, the FASB issued an ASU regarding repurchase-to-maturity transactions, repurchase financings, and disclosures. Under the new standard, repurchase-to-maturity transactions will be reported as secured borrowings, and transferors will no longer apply the current “linked” accounting model to repurchase agreements executed contemporaneously with the initial transfer of the underlying financial asset with the same counterparty. Public business entities are generally required to apply the accounting changes and comply with the enhanced disclosure requirements for periods beginning after December 15, 2014 and interim periods beginning after March 15, 2015. A public business entity may not early adopt the standard’s provisions. The Company adopted the accounting

 

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NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Note 1. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies and Recent Accounting Pronouncements (continued)

 

guidance in January 2015 and it did not have a material impact on the Company’s financial condition or results of operations. The new disclosure requirements are included in Note 7 – Short-term Borrowings.

In May 2014, the FASB issued an ASU regarding revenue from contracts with customers affecting any entity that enters into contracts with customers to transfer goods or services or enters into contracts for the transfer of nonfinancial assets unless those contracts are within the scope of other standards. The core principle of this standard is that an entity should recognize revenue to depict the transfer of promised goods or services to customers in an amount that reflects the consideration to which the entity expects to be entitled in exchange for those goods or services. The standard will be effective for the Company for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2017. The Company is currently assessing this pronouncement and adoption of this guidance is not expected to have a material impact on the Company’s financial condition or results of operations.

In January 2014, the FASB issued an ASU on reclassification of residential real estate collateralized consumer mortgage loans upon foreclosure. The new ASU clarifies when an in substance repossession or foreclosure occurs – that is, when a creditor should be considered to have received physical possession of residential real estate property collateralizing a consumer mortgage loan such that the loan receivable should be derecognized and the real estate property recognized. The new ASU requires a creditor to reclassify a collateralized consumer mortgage loan to real estate property upon obtaining legal title to the real estate collateral, or the borrower voluntarily conveying all interest in the real estate property to the lender to satisfy the loan through a deed in lieu of foreclosure or similar legal agreement. The ASU is effective for interim and annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2014. The Company adopted this guidance in January 2015 and it did not have a material impact on the Company’s financial condition or results of operations. The new disclosure requirements are included at the end of Note 3 – Loans and Allowance for Loan Losses.

In January 2014, the FASB issued an ASU in order to provide guidance on accounting for investments in flow-through limited liability entities that manage or invest in affordable housing projects that qualify for low-income housing tax credit (“LIHTC”). Through the Company’s investments in these entities, the Company receives tax credits and/or tax deductions from operating losses, which are allowable on the Company’s filed income tax returns over the life of the project beginning with the first year the tax credits are earned. The Company adopted this guidance in January 2015 and it did not have a material impact on the Company’s financial condition or results of operations.

Note 2. Securities

The amortized cost and fair value of securities classified as available for sale and held to maturity follow:

 

Securities Available for Sale

                               
    December 31, 2015     December 31, 2014  
in thousands   Amortized
Cost
    Gross
Unrealized
Gains
    Gross
Unrealized
Losses
    Fair Value     Amortized
Cost
    Gross
Unrealized
Gains
    Gross
Unrealized
Losses
    Fair Value  

U.S. Treasury and government agency securities

  $ 135      $ —        $ 1      $ 134      $ 300,207      $ 372      $ 71      $ 300,508   

Municipal obligations

    39,410        235        38        39,607        13,995        186        5        14,176   

Mortgage-backed securities

    1,750,168        19,387        11,182        1,758,373        1,217,293        31,094        2,823        1,245,564   

Collateralized mortgage obligations

    291,085        140        2,192        289,033        88,093        —          1,229        86,864   

Corporate debt securities

    3,500        —          —          3,500        3,500        —          —          3,500   

Equity securities

    2,447        358        48        2,757        8,673        891        11        9,553   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
  $ 2,086,745      $ 20,120      $ 13,461      $ 2,093,404      $ 1,631,761      $ 32,543      $ 4,139      $ 1,660,165   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

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Note 2. Securities (continued)

 

Securities Held to Maturity

                               
    December 31, 2015     December 31, 2014  
in thousands   Amortized
Cost
    Gross
Unrealized
Gains
    Gross
Unrealized
Losses
    Fair Value     Amortized
Cost
    Gross
Unrealized
Gains
    Gross
Unrealized
Losses
    Fair Value  

U.S. Treasury and government agency securities

  $ 50,000      $ —        $ 410      $ 49,590      $ —        $ —        $ —        $ —     

Municipal obligations

    185,890        3,475        1,166        188,199        180,615        3,416        1,144        182,887   

Mortgage-backed securities

    1,014,135        15,585        1,589        1,028,131        899,923        23,897        162        923,658   

Collateralized mortgage obligations

    1,120,363        2,244        12,676        1,109,931        1,085,751        5,590        11,546        1,079,795   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
  $ 2,370,388      $ 21,304      $ 15,841      $ 2,375,851      $ 2,166,289      $ 32,903      $ 12,852      $ 2,186,340   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

The following table presents the amortized cost and fair value of debt securities at December 31, 2015 by contractual maturity. Actual maturities will differ from contractual maturities because of rights to call or repay obligations with or without penalties and scheduled and unscheduled principal payments on mortgage-backed securities and collateral mortgage obligations.

 

in thousands    Amortized
Cost
     Fair Value  

Debt Securities Available for Sale

     

Due in one year or less

   $ 42,807       $ 41,901   

Due after one year through five years

     71,342         72,447   

Due after five years through ten years

     322,891         330,327   

Due after ten years

     1,647,258         1,645,972   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total available for sale debt securities

   $ 2,084,298       $ 2,090,647   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

in thousands    Amortized
Cost
     Fair Value  

Debt Securities Held to Maturity

     

Due in one year or less

   $ 113,296       $ 111,710   

Due after one year through five years

     430,315         425,060   

Due after five years through ten years

     137,021         136,244   

Due after ten years

     1,689,756         1,702,837   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total held to maturity debt securities

   $ 2,370,388       $ 2,375,851   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

The Company held no securities classified as trading at December 31, 2015 or 2014.

 

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Note 2. Securities (continued)

 

The details for securities classified as available for sale with unrealized losses as of December 31, 2015 follow:

 

Available for sale

                                         
     Losses < 12 months      Losses 12 months or >      Total  
in thousands    Fair
Value
     Gross
Unrealized
Losses
     Fair
Value
     Gross
Unrealized
Losses
     Fair
Value
     Gross
Unrealized
Losses
 

U.S. Treasury and government agency securities

   $ —         $ —         $ 82       $ 1       $ 82       $ 1   

Municipal obligations

     8,296         38         —           —           8,296         38   

Mortgage-backed securities

     831,156         8,257         116,126         2,925         947,282         11,182   

Collateralized mortgage obligations

     208,397         1,257         33,138         935         241,535         2,192   

Equity securities

     20         1         1,473         47         1,493         48   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   $ 1,047,869       $ 9,553       $ 150,819       $ 3,908       $ 1,198,688       $ 13,461   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

The details for securities classified as available for sale with unrealized losses as of December 31, 2014 follow:

 

Available for sale

                                         
     Losses < 12 months      Losses 12 months or >      Total  
in thousands    Fair
Value
     Gross
Unrealized
Losses
     Fair
Value
     Gross
Unrealized
Losses
     Fair
Value
     Gross
Unrealized
Losses
 

U.S. Treasury and government agency securities

   $ 99,950       $ 70       $ 121       $ 1       $ 100,071       $ 71   

Municipal obligations

     2,995         5         —           —           2,995         5   

Mortgage-backed securities

     38,955         163         125,641         2,660         164,596         2,823   

Collateralized mortgage obligations

     —           —           86,864         1,229         86,864         1,229   

Equity securities

     5,998         10         3         1         6,001         11   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   $ 147,898       $ 248       $ 212,629       $ 3,891       $ 360,527       $ 4,139   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

The details for securities classified as held to maturity with unrealized losses as of December 31, 2015 follow:

 

Held to maturity

                                         
     Losses < 12 months      Losses 12 months or >      Total  
in thousands    Fair
Value
     Gross
Unrealized
Losses
     Fair
Value
     Gross
Unrealized
Losses
     Fair
Value
     Gross
Unrealized
Losses
 

U.S. Treasury and government agency securities

   $ 45,590       $ 410       $ —         $ —         $ 45,590       $ 410   

Municipal obligations

     22,652         301         48,727         865         71,379         1,166   

Mortgage-backed securities

     349,635         1,589         —           —           349,635         1,589   

Collateralized mortgage obligations

     516,330         2,894         370,756         9,782         887,086         12,676   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   $ 934,207       $ 5,194       $ 419,483       $ 10,647       $ 1,353,690       $ 15,841   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

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Note 2. Securities (continued)

 

The details for securities classified as held to maturity with unrealized losses as of December 31, 2014 follow:

 

Held to maturity

                                         
     Losses < 12 months      Losses 12 months or >      Total  
in thousands    Fair
Value
     Gross
Unrealized
Losses
     Fair
Value
     Gross
Unrealized
Losses
     Fair
Value
     Gross
Unrealized
Losses
 

Municipal obligations

   $ 4,316       $ 12       $ 58,105       $ 1,132       $ 62,421       $ 1,144   

Mortgage-backed securities

     —           —           95,522         162         95,522         162   

Collateralized mortgage obligations

     119,222         616         540,607         10,930         659,829         11,546   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   $ 123,538       $ 628       $ 694,234       $ 12,224       $ 817,772       $ 12,852   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

The unrealized losses primarily relate to changes in market rates on fixed-rate debt securities since the respective purchase date. In all cases, the indicated impairment would be recovered by the security’s maturity date or possibly earlier if the market price for the security increases with a reduction in the yield required by the market. None of the unrealized losses relate to the marketability of the securities or the issuer’s ability to meet contractual obligations. The Company has adequate liquidity and, therefore, does not plan to and, more likely than not, will not be required to sell these securities before recovery of the indicated impairment. Accordingly, the unrealized losses on these securities have been determined to be temporary.

Proceeds from sales of securities available for sale were approximately $6.6 million in 2015, $1.5 million in 2014, and $0.2 million in 2013. Realized gross gains and losses, computed through specific identification, were insignificant. The net carrying amount of held to maturity securities that were sold in 2015 was $2.6 million with an associated realized gain of $0.2 million. The securities were sold because they were downgraded, and there was a concern that they would fall below the Company’s investment grade policy threshold.

Securities with carrying values totaling approximately $3.5 billion at December 31, 2015 and $3.2 billion at December 31, 2014 were pledged primarily to secure public deposits or sold under agreements to repurchase.

Note 3. Loans

The Company generally makes loans in its market areas of south Mississippi, southern and central Alabama, south Louisiana, the Houston, Texas area and the northern, central and panhandle regions of Florida. The distinction between the originated, acquired and FDIC acquired loans presented here and certain significant accounting policies relevant to each category are discussed in detail in Note 1. Loans acquired in an FDIC-assisted transaction include non-single family loans covered by a loss share agreement that expired at December 31, 2014. As of December 31, 2015, $170.1 million of FDIC acquired loans remain covered by the single family loss share agreement, providing considerable protection against credit risk.

 

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NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Note 3. Loans (continued)

 

Loans, net of unearned income, consisted of the following:

 

(in thousands)    December 31,
2015
     December 31,
2014
 

Originated loans:

     

Commercial non-real estate

   $ 6,930,453       $ 5,917,728   

Construction and land development

     1,139,743         1,073,964   

Commercial real estate

     3,220,509         2,428,195   

Residential mortgages

     1,887,256         1,704,770   

Consumer

     2,080,626         1,685,542   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total originated loans

   $ 15,258,587       $ 12,810,199   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Acquired loans:

     

Commercial non-real estate

   $ 59,843       $ 120,137   

Construction and land development

     5,080         21,123   

Commercial real estate

     176,460         688,045   

Residential mortgages

     27         2,378   

Consumer

     20         985   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total acquired loans

   $ 241,430       $ 832,668   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

FDIC acquired loans:

     

Commercial non-real estate

   $ 5,528       $ 6,195   

Construction and land development

     7,127         11,674   

Commercial real estate

     15,582         27,808   

Residential mortgages

     162,241         187,033   

Consumer

     12,819         19,699   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total FDIC acquired loans

   $ 203,297       $ 252,409   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total loans:

     

Commercial non-real estate

   $ 6,995,824       $ 6,044,060   

Construction and land development

     1,151,950         1,106,761   

Commercial real estate

     3,412,551         3,144,048   

Residential mortgages

     2,049,524         1,894,181   

Consumer

     2,093,465         1,706,226   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total loans

   $ 15,703,314       $ 13,895,276   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

The Bank makes loans in the normal course of business to directors and executive officers of the Company and the Bank and to their associates. Loans to such related parties are made on substantially the same terms, including interest rates and collateral requirements, as those prevailing at the time for comparable transactions with unrelated parties and do not involve more than normal risk of collectability when originated. Balances of loans to the Company’s directors, executive officers and their associates at December 31, 2015 and 2014 were approximately $17.4 million and $16.2 million, respectively. Related party loan activity for 2015 includes new loans of $18.3 million, repayments of $16.5 million, and a net balance reduction of ($0.6 million) related to changes in directors and executive officers and their associates.

 

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HANCOCK HOLDING COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Note 3. Loans (continued)

 

The following schedules show activity in the allowance for loan losses for 2015 and 2014 by portfolio segment and the corresponding recorded investment in loans as of December 31, 2015 and December 31, 2014.

 

    Commercial
non-real
estate
    Construction
and land
development
    Commercial
real estate
    Residential
mortgages
    Consumer     Total  
(in thousands)   Year Ended December 31, 2015  

Originated loans

           

Allowance for loan losses:

           

Beginning balance

  $ 50,258      $ 5,413      $ 16,544      $ 8,051      $ 17,435      $ 97,701   

Charge-offs

    (6,934     (2,424     (1,482     (1,635     (16,688     (29,163

Recoveries

    3,342        2,179        2,405        687        4,338        12,951   

Net provision for loan losses

    62,316        (183     (3,408     587        17,225        76,537   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Ending balance

  $ 108,982      $ 4,985      $ 14,059      $ 7,690      $ 22,310      $ 158,026   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Ending balance:

           

Individually evaluated for impairment

  $ 19,031      $ 392      $ 1,372      $ 127      $ 33      $ 20,955   

Collectively evaluated for impairment

    89,951        4,593        12,687        7,563        22,277        137,071   

Loans:

           

Ending balance:

  $ 6,930,453      $ 1,139,743      $ 3,220,509      $ 1,887,256      $ 2,080,626      $ 15,258,587   

Individually evaluated for impairment

    81,622        14,226        14,191        895        152        111,086   

Collectively evaluated for impairment

    6,848,831        1,125,517        3,206,318        1,886,361        2,080,474        15,147,501   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Acquired loans

           

Allowance for loan losses:

           

Beginning balance

  $ —        $ —        $ 477      $ —        $ —        $ 477   

Charge-offs

    —          —          —          —          —          —     

Recoveries

    —          —          —          —          —          —     

Net provision for loan losses

    —          —          (444     —          —          (444
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Ending balance

  $ —        $ —        $ 33      $ —        $ —        $ 33   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Ending balance:

           

Individually evaluated for impairment

  $ —        $ —        $ 33      $ —        $ —        $ 33   

Amounts related to acquired-impaired loans

    —          —          —          —          —          —     

Collectively evaluated for impairment

    —          —          —          —          —          —     

Loans:

           

Ending balance:

  $ 59,843      $ 5,080      $ 176,460      $ 27      $ 20      $ 241,430   

Individually evaluated for impairment

    —          —          2,340        —          —          2,340   

Acquired-impaired loans

    6,476        4,976        11,042        27        20        22,541   

Collectively evaluated for impairment

    53,367        104        163,078        —          —          216,549   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

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HANCOCK HOLDING COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Note 3. Loans (continued)

 

    Commercial
non-real
estate
    Construction
and land
development
    Commercial
real estate
    Residential
mortgages
    Consumer     Total  
(in thousands)   Year Ended December 31, 2015  

FDIC acquired loans

           

Allowance for loan losses:

           

Beginning balance

  $ 911      $ 1,008      $ 4,061      $ 20,609      $ 3,995      $ 30,584   

Charge-offs

    (1,427     (410     (2,743     (772     (143     (5,495

Recoveries

    1,704        910        992        84        196        3,886   

Net provision for loan losses

    (1,018     (845     (1,026     1,147        (1,313     (3,055

Increase (decrease) in FDIC loss share receivable

    276        (6     523        (3,405     (188     (2,800
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Ending balance

  $ 446      $ 657      $ 1,807      $ 17,663      $ 2,547      $ 23,120   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Ending balance:

           

Individually evaluated for impairment

  $ —        $ —        $ —        $ —        $ —        $ —     

Amounts related to acquired-impaired loans

    446        657        1,807        17,663        2,547        23,120   

Collectively evaluated for impairment

    —          —          —          —          —          —     

Loans:

           

Ending balance:

  $ 5,528      $ 7,127      $ 15,582      $ 162,241      $ 12,819      $ 203,297   

Individually evaluated for impairment

    —          —          —          —          —          —     

Acquired-impaired loans

    5,528        7,127        15,582        162,241        12,819        203,297   

Collectively evaluated for impairment

    —          —          —          —          —          —     
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total loans

           

Allowance for loan losses:

           

Beginning balance

  $ 51,169      $ 6,421      $ 21,082      $ 28,660      $ 21,430      $ 128,762   

Charge-offs

    (8,361     (2,834     (4,225     (2,407     (16,831     (34,658

Recoveries

    5,046        3,089        3,397        771        4,534        16,837   

Net provision for loan losses

    61,298        (1,028     (4,878     1,734        15,912        73,038   

Increase (decrease) in FDIC loss share receivable

    276        (6     523        (3,405     (188     (2,800
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Ending balance

  $ 109,428      $ 5,642      $ 15,899      $ 25,353      $ 24,857      $ 181,179   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Ending balance:

           

Individually evaluated for impairment

  $ 19,031      $ 392      $ 1,405      $ 127      $ 33      $ 20,988   

Amounts related to acquired-impaired loans

    446        657        1,807        17,663        2,547        23,120   

Collectively evaluated for impairment

    89,951        4,593        12,687        7,563        22,277        137,071   

Loans:

           

Ending balance:

  $ 6,995,824      $ 1,151,950      $ 3,412,551      $ 2,049,524      $ 2,093,465      $ 15,703,314   

Individually evaluated for impairment

    81,622        14,226        16,531        895        152        113,426   

Acquired-impaired loans

    12,004        12,103        26,624        162,268        12,839        225,838   

Collectively evaluated for impairment

    6,902,198        1,125,621        3,369,396        1,886,361        2,080,474        15,364,050   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

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NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Note 3. Loans (continued)

 

    Commercial
non-real
estate
    Construction
and land
development
    Commercial
real estate
    Residential
mortgages
    Consumer     Total  
(in thousands)   Year Ended December 31, 2014  

Originated loans

           

Allowance for loan losses:

           

Beginning balance

  $ 33,091      $ 6,180      $ 20,649      $ 6,892      $ 12,073      $ 78,885   

Charge-offs

    (6,813     (4,770     (3,579     (2,285     (14,055     (31,502

Recoveries

    3,047        4,000        1,678        644        5,014        14,383   

Net provision for loan losses

    20,933        3        (2,204     2,800        14,403        35,935   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Ending balance

  $ 50,258      $ 5,413      $ 16,544      $ 8,051      $ 17,435      $ 97,701   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Ending balance:

           

Individually evaluated for impairment

  $ 14      $ 19      $ 11      $ 330      $ 3      $ 377   

Collectively evaluated for impairment

    50,244        5,394        16,533        7,721        17,432        97,324   

Loans:

           

Ending balance:

  $ 5,917,728      $ 1,073,964      $ 2,428,195      $ 1,704,770      $ 1,685,542      $ 12,810,199   

Individually evaluated for impairment

    3,987        8,250        12,121        2,656        6        27,020   

Collectively evaluated for impairment

    5,913,741        1,065,714        2,416,074        1,702,114        1,685,536        12,783,179   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Acquired loans

           

Allowance for loan losses:

           

Beginning balance

  $ 1,603      $ 10      $ 34      $ —        $ —        $ 1,647   

Charge-offs

    —          —          —          —          —          —     

Recoveries

    —          —          —          —          —          —     

Net provision for loan losses

    (1,603     (10     443        —          —          (1,170
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Ending balance

  $ —        $ —        $ 477      $ —        $ —        $ 477   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Ending balance:

           

Individually evaluated for impairment

  $ —        $ —        $ 477      $ —        $ —        $ 477   

Amounts related to acquired-impaired loans

    —          —          —          —          —          —     

Collectively evaluated for impairment

    —          —          —          —          —          —     

Loans:

           

Ending balance:

  $ 120,137      $ 21,123      $ 688,045      $ 2,378      $ 985      $ 832,668   

Individually evaluated for impairment

    —          —          2,691        —          —          2,691   

Acquired-impaired loans

    8,446        19,681        29,777        2,378        985        61,267   

Collectively evaluated for impairment

    111,691        1,442        655,577        —          —          768,710   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

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HANCOCK HOLDING COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Note 3. Loans (continued)

 

    Commercial
non-real
estate
    Construction
and land
development
    Commercial
real estate
    Residential
mortgages
    Consumer     Total  
(in thousands)   Year Ended December 31, 2014  

FDIC acquired loans

           

Allowance for loan losses:

           

Beginning balance

  $ 2,323      $ 2,655      $ 10,929      $ 27,989      $ 9,198      $ 53,094   

Charge-offs

    (221     (148     (5,350     (1,008     (1,270     (7,997

Recoveries

    485        3,138        1,441        1        431        5,496   

Net provision for loan losses

    (83     (208     (139     (299     (196     (925

Decrease in FDIC loss share receivable

    (1,593     (4,429     (2,820     (6,074     (4,168     (19,084
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Ending balance

  $ 911      $ 1,008      $ 4,061      $ 20,609      $ 3,995      $ 30,584   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Ending balance:

           

Individually evaluated for impairment

  $ —        $ —        $ —        $ —        $ —        $ —     

Amounts related to acquired-impaired loans

    911        1,008        4,061        20,609        3,995        30,584   

Collectively evaluated for impairment

    —          —          —          —          —          —     

Loans:

           

Ending balance:

  $ 6,195      $ 11,674      $ 27,808      $ 187,033      $ 19,699      $ 252,409   

Individually evaluated for impairment

    —          —          —          —          —          —     

Acquired-impaired loans

    6,195        11,674        27,808        187,033        19,699        252,409   

Collectively evaluated for impairment

    —          —          —          —          —          —     
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total loans

           

Allowance for loan losses:

           

Beginning balance

  $ 37,017      $ 8,845      $ 31,612      $ 34,881      $ 21,271      $ 133,626   

Charge-offs

    (7,034     (4,918     (8,929     (3,293     (15,325     (39,499

Recoveries

    3,532        7,138        3,119        645        5,445        19,879   

Net provision for loan losses

    19,247        (215     (1,900     2,501        14,207        33,840   

Decrease in FDIC loss share receivable

    (1,593     (4,429     (2,820     (6,074     (4,168     (19,084
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Ending balance

  $ 51,169      $ 6,421      $ 21,082      $ 28,660      $ 21,430      $ 128,762   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Ending balance:

           

Individually evaluated for impairment

  $ 14      $ 19      $ 488      $ 330      $ 3      $ 854   

Amounts related to acquired-impaired loans

    911        1,008        4,061        20,609        3,995        30,584   

Collectively evaluated for impairment

    50,244        5,394        16,533        7,721        17,432        97,324   

Loans:

           

Ending balance:

  $ 6,044,060      $ 1,106,761      $ 3,144,048      $ 1,894,181      $ 1,706,226      $ 13,895,276   

Individually evaluated for impairment

    3,987        8,250        14,812        2,656        6        29,711   

Acquired-impaired loans

    14,641        31,355        57,585        189,411        20,684        313,676   

Collectively evaluated for impairment

    6,025,432        1,067,156        3,071,651        1,702,114        1,685,536        13,551,889   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

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HANCOCK HOLDING COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Note 3. Loans (continued)

 

FDIC Loss Share Receivable

The receivable arising from the loss-sharing agreements (referred to as the “FDIC loss share receivable” on our consolidated statements of financial condition) is measured separately from the FDIC acquired loan portfolio because the agreements are not contractually part of the covered loans and are not transferable should the Company choose to dispose of the loans. The following schedule shows activity in the FDIC loss share receivable for 2015 and 2014:

 

(in thousands)    Years Ended December 31,  
     2015      2014  

Balance, January 1

   $ 60,272       $ 113,834   

Amortization

     (5,747      (12,102

Charge-offs, write-downs and other (recoveries) losses

     (8,072      (2,245

External expenses qualifying under loss share agreement

     2,677         4,532   

Changes due to changes in cash flow projections

     (2,800      (19,084

FDIC resolution of denied claims

     (2,411      (10,268

Net payments from FDIC

     (14,051      (14,395
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Balance, December 31

   $ 29,868       $ 60,272   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Note 1 to the consolidated financial statements discusses the accounting for the loss share receivable. The loss share agreement covering the non-single family FDIC acquired portfolio expired in December 2014. The loss share agreement covering the single family portfolio expires in December 2019.

 

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NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Note 3. Loans (continued)

 

The following table shows the composition of nonaccrual loans by portfolio segment and class. Acquired-impaired and certain FDIC acquired loans are considered to be performing due to the application of the accretion method and are excluded from the table. FDIC acquired loans accounted for using the cost recovery method do not have an accretable yield and are included below as nonaccrual loans. Acquired-performing loans that have subsequently been placed on nonaccrual status are also included below.

 

(in thousands)    December 31,
2015
     December 31,
2014
 

Originated loans:

     

Commercial non-real estate

   $ 88,743       $ 15,511   

Construction and land development

     17,294         6,462   

Commercial real estate

     17,824         22,047   

Residential mortgages

     23,799         21,702   

Consumer

     9,061         5,574   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total originated loans

   $ 156,721       $ 71,296   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Acquired loans:

     

Commercial non-real estate

   $ —         $ —     

Construction and land development

     —           —     

Commercial real estate

     2,992         6,139   

Residential mortgages

     —           —     

Consumer

     —           —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total acquired loans

   $ 2,992       $ 6,139   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

FDIC acquired loans:

     

Commercial non-real estate

   $ —         $ —     

Construction and land development

     —           1,103   

Commercial real estate

     —           433   

Residential mortgages

     —           392   

Consumer

     —           174   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total FDIC acquired loans

   $ —         $ 2,102   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total loans:

     

Commercial non-real estate

   $ 88,743       $ 15,511   

Construction and land development

     17,294         7,565   

Commercial real estate

     20,816         28,619   

Residential mortgages

     23,799         22,094   

Consumer

     9,061         5,748   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total loans

   $ 159,713       $ 79,537   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Nonaccrual loans include loans modified in troubled debt restructurings (TDRs) of $8.8 million and $7.0 million, respectively, at December 31, 2015 and 2014. Total TDRs, both accruing and nonaccruing, were $13.1 million at December 31, 2015 and $16.0 million at December 31, 2014.

 

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HANCOCK HOLDING COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Note 3. Loans (continued)

 

The table below details the TDRs that occurred during 2015 and 2014 by portfolio segment. Substantially all TDRs during 2015 and 2014 were extended amortization or other modification of payment terms. All are individually evaluated for impairment.

 

Troubled Debt Restructurings:

  Years Ended  
    2015     2014  
  Number
of
Contracts
    Outstanding  Recorded
Investment
    Number
of

Contracts
    Outstanding  Recorded
Investment
 
($ in thousands)     Pre-
Modification
    Post-
Modification
      Pre-
Modification
    Post-
Modification
 

Originated loans:

           

Commercial non-real estate

    1      $ 4,420      $ 4,420        1      $ 29      $ 29   

Construction and land development

    —          —          —          —          —          —     

Commercial real estate

    1        485        482        3        4,488        4,446   

Residential mortgages

    4        195        185        7        1,961        1,090   

Consumer

    1        20        20        1        8        8   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total originated loans

    7      $ 5,120      $ 5,107        12      $ 6,486      $ 5,573   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Acquired loans:

           

Commercial non-real estate

    —        $ —        $ —          —        $ —        $ —     

Construction and land development

    —          —          —          —          —          —     

Commercial real estate

    —          —          —          —          —          —     

Residential mortgages

    —          —          —          —          —          —     

Consumer

    —          —          —          —          —          —     
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total acquired loans

    —        $ —        $ —          —        $ —        $ —     
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

FDIC acquired loans:

           

Commercial non-real estate

    —        $ —        $ —          —        $ —        $ —     

Construction and land development

    —          —          —          —          —          —     

Commercial real estate

    —          —          —          —          —          —     

Residential mortgages

    —          —          —          —          —          —     

Consumer

    —          —          —          —          —          —     
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total FDIC acquired loans

    —        $ —        $ —        $ —        $ —        $ —     
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total loans:

           

Commercial non-real estate

    1      $ 4,420      $ 4,420        1      $ 29      $ 29   

Construction and land development

    —          —          —          —          —          —     

Commercial real estate

    1        485        482        3        4,488        4,446   

Residential mortgages

    4        195        185        7        1,961        1,090   

Consumer

    1        20        20        1        8        8   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total loans

    7      $ 5,120      $ 5,107        12      $ 6,486      $ 5,573   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

No TDRs subsequently defaulted within twelve months of modification in the year ended December 31, 2015. For the year ended December 31, 2014, one originated commercial non-real estate loan with a recorded investment of $0.9 million and one residential mortgage loan with a recorded investment of $0.3 million subsequently defaulted within twelve months of modification.

 

109


Table of Contents

HANCOCK HOLDING COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Note 3. Loans (continued)

 

The tables below present loans that are individually evaluated for impairment disaggregated by class at December 31, 2015 and December 31, 2014. Loans individually evaluated for impairment include TDRs and loans that are determined to be impaired and have aggregate relationship balances of $1 million or more.

 

December 31, 2015

 

(in thousands)

   Recorded
Investment
     Unpaid
Principal
Balance
     Related
Allowance
     Average
Recorded
Investment
     Interest
Income
Recognized
 

Originated loans:

              

With no related allowance recorded:

              

Commercial non-real estate

   $ 34,788       $ 37,285       $ —         $ 18,860       $ —     

Construction and land development

     12,461         12,461         —           2,459         —     

Commercial real estate

     7,785         8,499         —           10,933         35   

Residential mortgages

     —           —           —           259         2   

Consumer

     —           —           —           74         —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
     55,034         58,245         —           32,585         37   

With an allowance recorded:

              

Commercial non-real estate

     46,834         47,703         19,031         22,414         11   

Construction and land development

     1,765         2,323         392         3,049         66   

Commercial real estate

     6,406         6,413         1,372         12,488         104   

Residential mortgages

     895         1,405         127         1,359         20   

Consumer

     152         152         33         45         4   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
     56,052         57,996         20,955         39,355         205   

Total:

              

Commercial non-real estate

     81,622         84,988         19,031         41,274         11   

Construction and land development

     14,226         14,784         392         5,508         66   

Commercial real estate

     14,191         14,912         1,372         23,421         139   

Residential mortgages

     895         1,405         127         1,618         22   

Consumer

     152         152         33         119         4   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total originated loans

   $ 111,086       $ 116,241       $ 20,955       $ 71,940       $ 242   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Acquired loans:

              

With an allowance recorded:

              

Commercial non-real estate

   $ —         $ —         $ —         $ —         $ —     

Construction and land development

     —           —           —           —           —     

Commercial real estate

     2,340         2,382         33         2,244         —     

Residential mortgages

     —           —           —           —           —     

Consumer

     —           —           —           —           —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
     2,340         2,382         33         2,244         —     

Total:

              

Commercial non-real estate

     —           —           —           —           —     

Construction and land development

     —           —           —           —           —     

Commercial real estate

     2,340         2,382         33         2,244         —     

Residential mortgages

     —           —           —           —           —     

Consumer

     —           —           —           —           —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total acquired loans

   $ 2,340       $ 2,382       $ 33       $ 2,244       $ —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

110


Table of Contents

HANCOCK HOLDING COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Note 3. Loans (continued)

 

December 31, 2015

 

(in thousands)

   Recorded
Investment
     Unpaid
Principal
Balance
     Related
Allowance
     Average
Recorded
Investment
     Interest
Income
Recognized
 

Total loans:

              

With no related allowance recorded:

              

Commercial non-real estate

   $ 34,788       $ 37,285       $ —         $ 18,860       $ —     

Construction and land development

     12,461         12,461         —           2,459         —     

Commercial real estate

     7,785         8,499         —           10,933         35   

Residential mortgages

     —           —           —           259         2   

Consumer

     —           —           —           74         —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
     55,034         58,245         —           32,585         37   

With an allowance recorded:

              

Commercial non-real estate

     46,834         47,703         19,031         22,414         11   

Construction and land development

     1,765         2,323         392         3,049         66   

Commercial real estate

     8,746         8,795         1,405         14,732         104   

Residential mortgages

     895         1,405         127         1,359         20   

Consumer

     152         152         33         45         4   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
     58,392         60,378         20,988         41,599         205   

Total:

              

Commercial non-real estate

     81,622         84,988         19,031         41,274         11   

Construction and land development

     14,226         14,784         392         5,508         66   

Commercial real estate

     16,531         17,294         1,405         25,665         139   

Residential mortgages

     895         1,405         127         1,618         22   

Consumer

     152         152         33         119         4   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total loans

   $ 113,426       $ 118,623       $ 20,988       $ 74,184       $ 242   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

December 31, 2014

 

(in thousands)

   Recorded
Investment
     Unpaid
Principal
Balance
     Related
Allowance
     Average
Recorded
Investment
     Interest
Income
Recognized
 

Originated loans:

           

With no related allowance recorded:

           

Commercial non-real estate

   $ 3,003       $ 3,646       $ —         $ 1,209       $ 51   

Construction and land development

     3,345         6,486         —           3,330         142   

Commercial real estate

     8,467         10,575         —           8,461         331   

Residential mortgages

     —           —           —           88         3   

Consumer

     —           —           —           —           —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
     14,815         20,707         —           13,088         527   

With an allowance recorded:

           

Commercial non-real estate

     984         984         14         5,522         99   

Construction and land development

     4,905         4,906         19         6,660         137   

Commercial real estate

     3,654         3,654         11         7,500         109   

Residential mortgages

     2,656         3,311         330         2,204         50   

Consumer

     6         6         3         1         —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
     12,205         12,861         377         21,887         395   

Total:

           

Commercial non-real estate

     3,987         4,630         14         6,732         150   

Construction and land development

     8,250         11,392         19         9,990         279   

Commercial real estate

     12,121         14,229         11         15,961         439   

Residential mortgages

     2,656         3,311         330         2,292         53   

Consumer

     6         6         3         1         —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total originated loans

   $ 27,020       $ 33,568       $ 377       $ 34,976       $ 921   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

111


Table of Contents

HANCOCK HOLDING COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Note 3. Loans (continued)

 

December 31, 2014

 

(in thousands)

   Recorded
Investment
     Unpaid
Principal
Balance
     Related
Allowance
     Average
Recorded
Investment
     Interest
Income
Recognized
 

Acquired loans:

           

With no related allowance recorded:

           

Commercial non-real estate

   $ —         $ —         $ —         $ 357       $ —     

Construction and land development

     —           —           —           121         —     

Commercial real estate

     —           —           —           311         —     

Residential mortgages

     —           —           —           88         —     

Consumer

     —           —           —           —           —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
     —           —           —           877         —     

With an allowance recorded:

           

Commercial non-real estate

     —           —           —           1,059         122   

Construction and land development

     —           —           —           1,037         56   

Commercial real estate

     2,691         2,720         477         1,357         75   

Residential mortgages

     —           —           —           —           —     

Consumer

     —           —           —           —           —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
     2,691         2,720         477         3,453         253   

Total:

           

Commercial non-real estate

     —           —           —           1,416         122   

Construction and land development

     —           —           —           1,158         56   

Commercial real estate

     2,691         2,720         477         1,668         75   

Residential mortgages

     —           —           —           88         —     

Consumer

     —           —           —           —           —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total acquired loans

   $ 2,691       $ 2,720       $ 477       $ 4,330       $ 253   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total loans:

              

With no related allowance recorded:

              

Commercial non-real estate

   $ 3,003       $ 3,646       $ —         $ 1,566       $ 51   

Construction and land development

     3,345         6,486         —           3,451         142   

Commercial real estate

     8,467         10,575         —           8,772         331   

Residential mortgages

     —           —           —           176         3   

Consumer

     —           —           —           —           —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
     14,815         20,707         —           13,965         527   

With an allowance recorded:

              

Commercial non-real estate

     984         984         14         6,581         221   

Construction and land development

     4,905         4,906         19         7,697         193   

Commercial real estate

     6,345         6,374         488         8,857         184   

Residential mortgages

     2,656         3,311         330         2,204         50   

Consumer

     6         6         3         1         —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
     14,896         15,581         854         25,340         648   

Total:

              

Commercial non-real estate

     3,987         4,630         14         8,147         272   

Construction and land development

     8,250         11,392         19         11,148         335   

Commercial real estate

     14,812         16,949         488         17,629         515   

Residential mortgages

     2,656         3,311         330         2,380         53   

Consumer

     6         6         3         1         —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total loans

   $ 29,711       $ 36,288       $ 854       $ 39,305       $ 1,175   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

112


Table of Contents

HANCOCK HOLDING COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Note 3. Loans (continued)

 

The following table presents the age analysis of past due loans at December 31, 2015 and December 31, 2014. FDIC acquired and acquired-impaired loans with an accretable yield are considered to be current in the following delinquency table:

 

December 31, 2015

  30-59 days
past due
    60-89 days
past due
    Greater than
90 days
past due
    Total
past due
    Current     Total
Loans
    Recorded
investment
> 90 days
and
accruing
 
(in thousands)                                          

Originated loans:

             

Commercial non-real estate

  $ 17,406      $ 1,468      $ 25,007      $ 43,881      $ 6,886,572      $ 6,930,453      $ 3,060   

Construction and land development

    19,886        436        4,043        24,365        1,115,378        1,139,743        1,230   

Commercial real estate

    6,754        1,329        12,503        20,586        3,199,923        3,220,509        1,034   

Residential mortgages

    18,657        4,360        11,840        34,857        1,852,399        1,887,256        163   

Consumer

    16,309        4,432        8,645        29,386        2,051,240        2,080,626        2,166   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

  $ 79,012      $ 12,025      $ 62,038      $ 153,075      $ 15,105,512      $ 15,258,587      $ 7,653   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Acquired loans:

             

Commercial non-real estate

  $ —        $ —        $ —        $ —        $ 59,843      $ 59,843      $ —     

Construction and land development

    —          —          —          —          5,080        5,080        —     

Commercial real estate

    15        76        525        616        175,844        176,460        —     

Residential mortgages

    —          —          —          —          27        27        —     

Consumer

    —          —          —          —          20        20        —     
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

  $ 15      $ 76      $ 525      $ 616      $ 240,814      $ 241,430      $ —     
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

FDIC acquired loans:

             

Commercial non-real estate

  $ —        $ —        $ —        $ —        $ 5,528      $ 5,528      $ —     

Construction and land development

    —          —          —          —          7,127        7,127        —     

Commercial real estate

    —          —          —          —          15,582        15,582        —     

Residential mortgages

    —          —          —          —          162,241        162,241        —     

Consumer

    —          —          —          —          12,819        12,819        —     
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

  $ —        $ —        $ —        $ —        $ 203,297      $ 203,297      $ —     
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total loans:

             

Commercial non-real estate

  $ 17,406      $ 1,468      $ 25,007      $ 43,881      $ 6,951,943      $ 6,995,824      $ 3,060   

Construction and land development

    19,886        436        4,043        24,365        1,127,585        1,151,950        1,230   

Commercial real estate

    6,769        1,405        13,028        21,202        3,391,349        3,412,551        1,034   

Residential mortgages

    18,657        4,360        11,840        34,857        2,014,667        2,049,524        163   

Consumer

    16,309        4,432        8,645        29,386        2,064,079        2,093,465        2,166   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

  $ 79,027      $ 12,101      $ 62,563      $ 153,691      $ 15,549,623      $ 15,703,314      $ 7,653   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

113


Table of Contents

HANCOCK HOLDING COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Note 3. Loans (continued)

 

December 31, 2014

  30-59 days
past due
    60-89 days
past due
    Greater than
90 days
past due
    Total
past due
    Current     Total
Loans
    Recorded
investment
> 90 days
and
accruing
 
(in thousands)                                          

Originated loans:

             

Commercial non-real estate

  $ 4,380      $ 1,742      $ 8,560      $ 14,682      $ 5,903,046      $ 5,917,728      $ 630   

Construction and land development

    6,620        1,532        4,453        12,605        1,061,359        1,073,964        142   

Commercial real estate

    6,527        2,964        13,234        22,725        2,405,470        2,428,195        696   

Residential mortgages

    14,730        3,261        11,208        29,199        1,675,571        1,704,770        1,199   

Consumer

    8,422        2,450        4,365        15,237        1,670,305        1,685,542        1,897   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

  $ 40,679      $ 11,949      $ 41,820      $ 94,448      $ 12,715,751      $ 12,810,199      $ 4,564   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Acquired loans:

             

Commercial non-real estate

  $ —        $ —        $ —        $ —        $ 120,137      $ 120,137      $ —     

Construction and land development

    111        —          —          111        21,012        21,123        —     

Commercial real estate

    3,861        282        1,591        5,734        682,311        688,045        261   

Residential mortgages

    —          —          —          —          2,378        2,378        —     

Consumer

    —          —          —          —          985        985        —     
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

  $ 3,972      $ 282      $ 1,591      $ 5,845      $ 826,823      $ 832,668      $ 261   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

FDIC acquired loans:

             

Commercial non-real estate

  $ —        $ —        $ —        $ —        $ 6,195      $ 6,195      $ —     

Construction and land development

    —          —          1,103        1,103        10,571        11,674        —     

Commercial real estate

    —          —          433        433        27,375        27,808        —     

Residential mortgages

    —          272        —          272        186,761        187,033        —     

Consumer

    1        —          34        35        19,664        19,699        —     
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

  $ 1      $ 272      $ 1,570      $ 1,843      $ 250,566      $ 252,409      $ —     
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total loans:

             

Commercial non-real estate

  $ 4,380      $ 1,742      $ 8,560      $ 14,682      $ 6,029,378      $ 6,044,060      $ 630   

Construction and land development

    6,731        1,532        5,556        13,819        1,092,942        1,106,761        142   

Commercial real estate

    10,388        3,246        15,258        28,892        3,115,156        3,144,048        957   

Residential mortgages

    14,730        3,533        11,208        29,471        1,864,710        1,894,181        1,199   

Consumer

    8,423        2,450        4,399        15,272        1,690,954        1,706,226        1,897   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

  $ 44,652      $ 12,503      $ 44,981      $ 102,136      $ 13,793,140      $ 13,895,276      $ 4,825   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

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HANCOCK HOLDING COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Note 3. Loans (continued)

 

The following table presents the credit quality indicators of the Company’s various classes of loans at December 31, 2015 and December 31, 2014.

 

Commercial Non-Real Estate Loans  
Credit Risk Profile by Internally Assigned Grade  
    December 31, 2015     December 31, 2014  
(in thousands)   Originated     Acquired     FDIC acquired     Total     Originated     Acquired     FDIC acquired     Total  

Grade:

               

Pass

  $ 6,205,372      $ 53,381      $ 2,110      $ 6,260,863      $ 5,577,827      $ 111,847      $ 2,027      $ 5,691,701   

Pass-Watch

    167,720        —          869        168,589        174,742        715        1,120        176,577   

Special Mention

    211,230        —          —          211,230        52,962        350        —          53,312   

Substandard

    346,087        6,462        2,549        355,098        112,153        7,225        3,017        122,395   

Doubtful

    44        —          —          44        44        —          31        75   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

  $ 6,930,453      $ 59,843      $ 5,528      $ 6,995,824      $ 5,917,728      $ 120,137      $ 6,195      $ 6,044,060   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
Construction Loans  
Credit Risk Profile by Internally Assigned Grade  
    December 31, 2015     December 31, 2014  
(in thousands)   Originated     Acquired     FDIC acquired     Total     Originated     Acquired     FDIC acquired     Total  

Grade:

               

Pass

  $ 1,092,299      $ 910      $ 2,087      $ 1,095,296      $ 1,012,128      $ 14,377      $ 2,468      $ 1,028,973   

Pass-Watch

    5,709        223        909        6,841        21,516        432        532        22,480   

Special Mention

    12,017        —          280        12,297        7,097        129        319        7,545   

Substandard

    29,718        3,947        3,851        37,516        33,223        6,185        8,355        47,763   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

  $ 1,139,743      $ 5,080      $ 7,127      $ 1,151,950      $ 1,073,964      $ 21,123      $ 11,674      $ 1,106,761   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
Commercial Real Estate Loans  
Credit Risk Profile by Internally Assigned Grade  
    December 31, 2015     December 31, 2014  
(in thousands)   Originated     Acquired     FDIC acquired     Total     Originated     Acquired     FDIC acquired     Total  

Grade:

               

Pass

  $ 3,058,342      $ 159,750      $ 3,117      $ 3,221,209      $ 2,241,391      $ 641,966      $ 4,139      $ 2,887,496   

Pass-Watch

    41,830        2,355        2,296        46,481        61,589        11,142        4,547        77,278   

Special Mention

    40,576        5,112        1,364        47,052        21,543        8,113        1,319        30,975   

Substandard

    79,745        9,243        8,805        97,793        103,651        26,824        17,803        148,278   

Doubtful

    16        —          —          16        21        —          —          21   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

  $ 3,220,509      $ 176,460      $ 15,582      $ 3,412,551      $ 2,428,195      $ 688,045      $ 27,808      $ 3,144,048   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
Residential Mortgage Loans  
Credit Risk Profile Based on Payment Activity and Accrual Status  
    December 31, 2015     December 31, 2014  
(in thousands)   Originated     Acquired     FDIC acquired     Total     Originated     Acquired     FDIC acquired     Total  

Performing

  $ 1,863,295      $ 27      $ 162,241      $ 2,025,563      $ 1,681,868      $ 2,378      $ 186,641      $ 1,870,887   

Nonperforming

    23,961        —          —          23,961        22,902        —          392        23,294   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

  $ 1,887,256      $ 27      $ 162,241      $ 2,049,524      $ 1,704,770      $ 2,378      $ 187,033      $ 1,894,181   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
Consumer Loans  
Credit Risk Profile Based on Payment Activity and Accrual Status  
    December 31, 2015     December 31, 2014  
(in thousands)   Originated     Acquired     FDIC acquired     Total     Originated     Acquired     FDIC acquired     Total  

Performing

  $ 2,069,399      $ 20      $ 12,819      $ 2,082,238      $ 1,678,069      $ 985      $ 19,525      $ 1,698,579   

Nonperforming

    11,227        —          —          11,227        7,473        —          174        7,647   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

  $ 2,080,626      $ 20      $ 12,819      $ 2,093,465      $ 1,685,542      $ 985      $ 19,699      $ 1,706,226   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

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HANCOCK HOLDING COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Note 3. Loans (continued)

 

Below are the definitions of the Company’s internally assigned grades:

Commercial:

 

   

Pass - loans properly approved, documented, collateralized, and performing which do not reflect an abnormal credit risk.

 

   

Pass - Watch - credits in this category are of sufficient risk to cause concern. This category is reserved for credits that display negative performance trends. The “Watch” grade should be regarded as a transition category.

 

   

Special mention - a criticized asset category defined as having potential weaknesses that deserve management’s close attention. If left uncorrected, these potential weaknesses may, at some future date, result in the deterioration of the repayment prospects for the credit or the institution’s credit position. Special mention credits are not considered part of the Classified credit categories and do not expose an institution to sufficient risk to warrant adverse classification.

 

   

Substandard - an asset that is inadequately protected by the current sound worth and paying capacity of the obligor or of the collateral pledged, if any. Assets so classified must have a well-defined weakness or weaknesses that jeopardize the liquidation of the debt. They are characterized by the distinct possibility that the institution will sustain some loss if the deficiencies are not corrected.

 

   

Doubtful - an asset that has all the weaknesses inherent in one classified Substandard with the added characteristic that the weaknesses make collection nor liquidation in full, on the basis of currently existing facts, conditions, and values, highly questionable and improbable.

 

   

Loss - credits classified as Loss are considered uncollectable and are charged off promptly once so classified.

Residential and Consumer:

 

   

Performing - loans on which payments of principal and interest are less than 90 days past due.

 

   

Nonperforming - a nonperforming loan is a loan that is in default or close to being in default and there are good reasons to doubt that payments will be made in full. All loans rated as nonaccrual loans are also classified as nonperforming.

Credit Review uses a risk-focused continuous monitoring program that provides for an independent, objective and timely review of credit risk within the Company.

 

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HANCOCK HOLDING COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Note 3. Loans (continued)

 

Changes in the carrying amount of acquired-impaired loans and accretable yield are presented in the following table for the years ended December 31, 2015 and 2014:

 

    December 31, 2015     December 31, 2014  
    FDIC acquired     Acquired     FDIC acquired     Acquired  
(in thousands)   Carrying
Amount
of Loans
    Accretable
Yield
    Carrying
Amount
of Loans
    Accretable
Yield
    Carrying
Amount
of Loans
    Accretable
Yield
    Carrying
Amount
of Loans
    Accretable
Yield
 

Balance at beginning of period

  $ 252,409      $ 112,788      $ 61,276      $ 74,668      $ 358,666      $ 122,715      $ 68,075      $ 131,370   

Payments received, net

    (62,579     (422     (53,268     (21,556     (125,388     (1,071     (50,178     (32,855

Accretion

    13,467        (13,467     14,533        (14,533     19,131        (19,131     43,379        (43,379

Decrease in expected cash flows based on actual cash flow and changes in cash flow assumptions

    —          (3,537     —          (701     —          (1,137     —          (203

Net transfers from nonaccretable difference to accretable yield

    —          (3,798     —          46        —          11,412        —          19,735   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Balance at end of period

  $ 203,297      $ 91,564      $ 22,541      $ 37,924      $ 252,409      $ 112,788      $ 61,276      $ 74,668   
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Loans Held for Sale

Loans held for sale totaled $20.4 million and $20.3 million, respectively, at December 31, 2015 and 2014. Substantially all loans held for sale are residential mortgage loans originated on a best-efforts basis, whereby a commitment by a third party to purchase the loan has been received concurrent with the Bank’s commitment to the borrower to originate the loan.

Residential Mortgage Loans in Process of Foreclosure

Included in loans are $7.4 million and $13.7 million of consumer loans secured by single family residential mortgage real estate that are in process of foreclosure as of December 31, 2015 and December 31, 2014, respectively. Of these loans, $4.1 million and $8.1 million, respectively, are covered by an FDIC loss share agreement that provides significant protection against losses. Loans in process of foreclosure include those for which formal foreclosure proceedings are in process according to local requirements of the applicable jurisdiction. In addition to the single family residential real estate loans in process of foreclosure, the Company also held $9.3 million and $12.7 million of foreclosed single family residential properties in other real estate owned as of December 31, 2015 and December 31, 2014, respectively. Of these foreclosed properties, $1.6 million and $8.2 million as of December 31, 2015 and December 31, 2014, respectively, are also covered by the FDIC loss share agreement.

 

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HANCOCK HOLDING COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

Note 4. Property and Equipment

Property and equipment consisted of the following:

 

     December 31,  
(in thousands)    2015      2014  

Land and land improvements

   $ 81,940       $ 86,039   

Buildings and leasehold improvements

     339,309         348,450   

Furniture, fixtures and equipment

     95,364         90,244   

Software

     65,383         57,305   

Assets under development

     4,782         9,873   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
     586,778         591,911   

Accumulated depreciation and amortization

     (209,763      (193,527
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Property and equipment, net

   $ 377,015       $ 398,384   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Depreciation and amortization expense was $28.8 million, $30.3 million and $32.1 million for the years ended December 31, 2015, 2014 and 2013, respectively.

Note 5. Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets

Goodwill represents the excess of the consideration exchanged over the fair value of the net assets acquired in purchase business combinations. The carrying amount of goodwill was $621.2 million at both December 31, 2015 and 2014. The Company completed its annual goodwill impairment test as of September 30, 2015 and concluded that there was no impairment of goodwill. However, several events occurred during the fourth quarter which indicated that there may be impairment. These events included the continued decline in crude oil prices, a decline in the Company’s stock price and market capitalization, and an unusually large fourth quarter loan loss provision. As a result, management tested for goodwill impairment as of December 31, 2015.

The Company used multiple approaches to measure its fair value at December 31, 2015. These included an income approach using the discounted net present value of estimated future cash flows, a transaction or price-to-book multiple approach using the actual price paid by similar companies in recent acquisition transactions and a market capitalization approach using both the Company’s actual market capitalization at December 31, 2015 and an estimated market capitalization using a price-to-earnings multiple based off the Company’s 2016 forecast.

The results from each of the approaches were relatively similar with little disparity and were combined and weighted to derive an estimated fair market value for the Company. Equal weightings were given to the income approach, the transaction approach and the market capitalization approach using 2016 forecasted earnings and a lower weighting given to the current market capitalization approach as management believes the Company’s current market capitalization is temporarily depressed due to the depressed energy sector. The weighted approach resulted in a fair market value approximately 15% higher than book at December 31, 2015.

Each of the valuation techniques used by the Company requires significant assumptions. Depending upon the specific approach, assumptions are made concerning the economic environment, expected net interest margins, growth rates, discount rates for cash flows, control premiums, price-to-earnings multiples, and price-to-book multiples. Also, assumptions are made to determine the appropriate individual weighting to be used for each approach in determining the fair market value. Changes to any one of these assumptions could result in significantly different results.

 

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Table of Contents

HANCOCK HOLDING COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Note 5. Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets (continued)

 

No goodwill impairment charges were recognized during 2015, 2014, or 2013.

Identifiable intangible assets with finite lives are amortized over the periods benefited and are evaluated for impairment similar to other long-lived assets. In 2015, the Company eliminated the $1.1 million remaining carrying value of CDI in conjunction with the sale of four Houston, Texas branches on March 27, 2015. The carrying value of intangible assets subject to amortization was as follows:

 

     December 31, 2015  
(in thousands)    Purchase
Value
     Accumulated
Amortization
     Carrying
Value
 

Core deposit intangibles

   $ 190,655       $ 97,026       $ 93,629   

Credit card and trust relationships

     22,400         12,735         9,665   

Trade name

     11,722         11,722         —     

Merchant processing relationships

     10,000         5,756         4,244   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   $ 234,777       $ 127,239       $ 107,538   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

     December 31, 2014  
(in thousands)    Purchase
Value
     Accumulated
Amortization
     Carrying
Value
 

Core deposit intangibles

   $ 198,002       $ 85,254       $ 112,748   

Credit card and trust relationships

     22,400         10,366         12,034   

Non-compete agreements

     400         400         —     

Trade name

     11,722         9,334         2,388   

Merchant processing relationships

     10,000         4,360         5,640   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   $ 242,524       $ 109,714       $ 132,810   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

     Years Ended December 31,  
(in thousands)    2015      2014      2013  

Aggregate amortization expense for:

        

Core deposit intangibles

   $ 18,031       $ 19,897       $ 21,905   

Credit card and trust relationships

     2,369         2,566         2,819   

Value of insurance business acquired

     —           34         148   

Non-compete agreements

     —           100         200   

Trade name

     2,388         2,605         2,605   

Merchant processing relationships

     1,396         1,595         1,793   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   $ 24,184       $ 26,797       $ 29,470   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

The weighted-average remaining life of core deposit intangibles is 10 years. The weighted-average remaining life of other identifiable intangibles is 8 years.

 

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Table of Contents

HANCOCK HOLDING COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Note 5. Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets (continued)

 

The following table shows estimated amortization expense of other intangible assets for the five succeeding years and thereafter, calculated based on current amortization schedules (in thousands):

 

2016

   $ 19,782   

2017

     17,814   

2018

     15,842   

2019

     13,328   

2020

     10,529   

Thereafter

     30,243   
  

 

 

 
   $ 107,538   
  

 

 

 

Note 6. Time Deposits

The maturity of time deposits at December 31, 2015 follows:

 

(in thousands)       

2016

   $ 1,419,164   

2017

     557,833   

2018

     169,604   

2019

     67,636   

2020

     17,297   

Thereafter

     9,750   
  

 

 

 

Total time deposits

   $ 2,241,284   
  

 

 

 

Certificates of deposits of more than $250,000 totaled approximately $574 million at December 31, 2015.

 

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Table of Contents

HANCOCK HOLDING COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

Note 7. Short-Term Borrowings

The following table presents information concerning short-term borrowings:

 

     December 31,  
(in thousands)    2015     2014  

Federal funds purchased:

    

Amount outstanding at period-end

   $ 10,100      $ 12,000   

Average amount outstanding during period

     15,992        12,196   

Maximum amount at any month-end during period

     13,675        12,000   

Weighted-average interest at period-end

     0.13     0.13

Weighted-average interest rate during period

     0.26     0.25

Securities sold under agreements to repurchase:

    

Amount outstanding at period-end

   $ 513,544      $ 624,573   

Average amount outstanding during period

     539,169        688,704   

Maximum amount at any month-end during period

     609,671        816,617   

Weighted-average interest at period-end

     0.03     0.03

Weighted-average interest rate during period

     0.03     0.27

FHLB borrowings:

    

Amount outstanding at period-end

   $ 900,000      $ 515,000   

Average amount outstanding during period

     469,973        304,781   

Maximum amount at any month-end during period

     900,000        565,000   

Weighted-average interest at period-end

     0.32     0.12

Weighted-average interest rate during period

     0.18     0.15

Federal funds purchased represent unsecured borrowings from other banks, generally on an overnight basis.

Securities sold under agreements to repurchase (“repurchase agreements”) are funds borrowed on a secured basis by selling securities under agreements to repurchase, mainly in connection with treasury-management services offered to deposit customers. The customer repurchase agreements mature daily and were secured by agency securities. As the Company maintains effective control over assets sold under agreements to repurchase, the securities continue to be carried on the consolidated statements of financial condition. Because the Company acts as borrower transferring assets to the counterparty, and the agreements mature daily, the Company’s risk is very limited.

The $900 million of FHLB borrowings at December 31, 2015, consist of four $225 million variable-rate term notes, two maturing in 2017 and two maturing in 2020. These notes re-price monthly. At the Company’s option, the notes may be re-paid, either in whole or in-part, on any monthly re-pricing date subject to a two week advanced notice requirement, and therefore are classified as short-term borrowings. All other FHLB borrowings held had stated maturities of three months or less.

 

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Table of Contents

HANCOCK HOLDING COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

Note 8. Long-term Debt

Long-term debt consisted of the following:

 

     December 31,  
(in thousands)    2015      2014  

Subordinated notes payable, maturing June 2045

   $ 150,000       $ —     

Subordinated notes payable, maturing April 2017

     98,011         98,011   

Term note payable, maturing December 2018

     125,000         —     

Term note payable, maturing December 2015

     —           149,600   

Other long-term debt

     122,988         126,760   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total long-term debt

   $ 495,999       $ 374,371   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

On March 9, 2015, the Company completed the issuance of subordinated notes payable with an aggregate principal amount of $150 million, maturing on June 15, 2045. These notes accrue interest at a fixed rate of 5.95% per annum, with quarterly interest payments which began in June 2015. Subject to prior approval by the Federal Reserve, the Company may redeem the notes in whole or in part on any interest payment date on or after June 15, 2020. This debt qualifies as Tier 2 capital in the calculation of certain regulatory capital ratios.

The subordinated notes payable maturing April 2017 accrue interest at a fixed rate of 5.875% per annum. As of December 31, 2015, 20% of the balance of these notes qualifies as capital in the calculation of certain regulatory capital ratios. The notes will no longer qualify as capital as of April 1, 2016.

On December 18, 2015, the Company entered a senior unsecured single-draw term loan facility totaling $125 million, all of which was borrowed on the closing date. Amounts borrowed under the loan facility bear interest at a variable rate based on LIBOR plus 1.50% per annum. The loan agreement requires quarterly principal payments of $4.5 million, and outstanding borrowings may be prepaid in whole or in part at any time prior to the December 18, 2018 maturity date without premium or penalty, subject to reimbursement of certain lenders’ costs.

On December 21, 2012, the Company entered into a three-year term loan agreement that provided for a $220 million term loan facility, all of which was borrowed on the closing date. The agreement also provided for up to $50 million in additional borrowings under the loan facility, subject to obtaining additional commitments from existing or new lenders and satisfaction of certain other conditions. Amounts borrowed under the loan facility bore interest at a variable rate based on LIBOR plus 1.875% per annum. This facility was paid in full at maturity in December 2015 using the proceeds from the new debt acquired on December 18, 2015.

The Company must satisfy certain financial covenants and is subject to other restrictions customary in financings, none of which are expected to adversely impact the operations of the Company. Financial covenants cover, among other things, the maintenance of minimum levels for regulatory capital ratios, consolidated net worth, consolidated return on assets, and holding company liquidity and dividend capacity, and specify a maximum ratio of consolidated nonperforming assets to consolidated total loans and other real estate, calculated without FDIC-covered assets. The Company was in compliance with all covenants as of December 31, 2015.

Substantially all of the other long-term debt consists of borrowings associated with tax credit fund activities. Although these borrowings have indicated maturities through 2053, they are expected to be paid off at the end of the seven-year compliance period for the related tax credit investments.

 

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HANCOCK HOLDING COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

Note 9. Derivatives

Risk Management Objective of Using Derivatives

The Company enters into derivative financial instruments to manage risks related to differences in the amount, timing, and duration of the Company’s known or expected cash receipts and its known or expected cash payments, currently related to select pools of variable rate loans. The Bank has also entered into interest rate derivative agreements as a service to certain qualifying customers. The Bank manages a matched book with respect to these customer derivatives in order to minimize their net risk exposure resulting from such agreements. The Bank also enters into risk participation agreements under which they may either sell or buy credit risk associated with a customer’s performance under certain interest rate derivative contracts related to loans in which participation interests have been sold to or purchased from other banks.

Fair Values of Derivative Instruments on the Balance Sheet

The table below presents the notional amounts and fair values of the Company’s derivative financial instruments as well as their classification on the consolidated balance sheets as of December 31, 2015 and 2014.

 

                     Fair Values (1)  
        Notional Amounts     Assets     Liabilities  
(in thousands)   Type of
Hedge
  December 31,
2015
    December 31,
2014
    December 31,
2015
    December 31,
2014
    December 31,
2015
    December 31,
2014
 

Derivatives designated as hedging instruments:

             

Interest rate swaps

  Cash Flow   $ 500,000      $ 300,000      $ —        $ —        $ 281      $ 592   
   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
    $ 500,000      $ 300,000      $ —        $ —        $ 281      $ 592   
   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Derivatives not designated as hedging instruments:

             

Interest rate swaps (2)

  N/A   $ 780,871      $ 747,754      $ 20,622      $ 17,806      $ 21,007      $ 18,419   

Risk participation agreements

  N/A     83,430        80,438        83        125        162        208   

Forward commitments to sell residential mortgage loans

  N/A     55,128        52,238        263        80        336        250   

Interest rate-lock commitments on residential mortgage loans

  N/A     38,853        33,068        243        111        167        44   

Foreign exchange forward contracts

  N/A     44,068        89,432        2,040        1,310        2,015        1,347   
   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
    $ 1,002,350      $ 1,002,930      $ 23,251      $ 19,432      $ 23,687      $ 20,268   
   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

(1) Derivative assets and liabilities are reported with other assets or other liabilities, respectively, in the consolidated balance sheets.
(2) The notional amount represents both the customer accommodation agreements and offsetting agreements with unrelated financial institutions.

 

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HANCOCK HOLDING COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Note 9. Derivatives (continued)

 

Cash Flow Hedges of Interest Rate Risk

The Company is party to two interest rate swap agreements – one with a notional amount of $300 million and the second with a notional amount of $200 million. For both agreements, the Company receives interest at a fixed rate and pays at a variable rate. The derivative instrument represented by these swap agreements were designated as and qualify as cash flow hedges of the Company’s forecasted variable cash flows for a pool of variable rate loans. The $300 million swap agreement expires in January, 2017 and the $200 million swap agreement expires in June, 2017.

During the term of the swap agreements, the effective portion of changes in the fair value of the derivative instruments are recorded in AOCI and subsequently reclassified into earnings in the periods that the hedged forecasted variable-rate interest payments affects earnings. The impact on AOCI is reflected in footnote 10. There was no ineffective portion of the change in fair value of the derivative recognized directly in earnings.

Derivatives Not Designated as Hedges

Customer interest rate derivative program

The Bank enters into interest rate derivative agreements, primarily rate swaps, with commercial banking customers to facilitate their risk management strategies. The Bank enters into offsetting agreements with unrelated financial institutions, thereby mitigating its net interest rate risk exposure resulting from such transactions. Because the interest rate derivatives associated with this program do not meet hedge accounting requirements, changes in the fair value of both the customer derivatives and the offsetting derivatives are recognized directly in earnings.

Risk participation agreements

The Bank also enters into risk participation agreements under which it may either assume or sell credit risk associated with a borrower’s performance under certain interest rate derivative contracts. In those instances where the Bank has assumed credit risk, it is not a direct counterparty to the derivative contract with the borrower and have entered into the risk participation agreement because it is a party to the related loan agreement with the borrower. In those instances in which the Bank has sold credit risk, it is the sole counterparty to the derivative contract with the borrower and has entered into the risk participation agreement because other banks participate in the related loan agreement. The Bank manages its credit risk under risk participation agreements by monitoring the creditworthiness of the borrower, based on the Bank’s normal credit review process.

Mortgage banking derivatives

The Bank also enters into certain derivative agreements as part of their mortgage banking activities. These agreements include interest rate lock commitments on prospective residential mortgage loans and forward commitments to sell these loans to investors on a best efforts delivery basis.

Customer foreign exchange forward contract derivatives

The Bank enters into foreign exchange forward derivative agreements, primarily forward currency contracts, with commercial banking customers to facilitate their risk management strategies. The Bank manages its risk exposure from such transactions by entering into offsetting agreements with unrelated financial institutions. Because the foreign exchange forward contract derivatives associated with this program do not meet hedge accounting requirements, changes in the fair value of both the customer derivatives and the offsetting derivatives are recognized directly in earnings.

 

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HANCOCK HOLDING COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Note 9. Derivatives (continued)

 

Effect of Derivative Instruments on the Income Statement

Derivative income consisting primarily of customer interest rate swap fees, net of fair value adjustments, is reflected in the income statement in other noninterest income, totaling $2.7 million, $1.6 million and $4.7 million for the years ended December 31, 2015, 2014 and 2013, respectively. The impact to interest income from cash flow hedges was $2.1 million and $0.3 million for the years ended December 31, 2015 and 2014, respectively. There was no impact to interest income from derivatives for the year ended December 31, 2013.

Credit Risk-Related Contingent Features

Certain of the Bank’s derivative instruments contain provisions allowing the financial counterparty to terminate the contracts in certain circumstances, such as the downgrade of the Bank’s credit ratings below specified levels, a default by the Bank on its indebtedness, or the failure of the Bank to maintain specified minimum regulatory capital ratios or its regulatory status as a well-capitalized institution. These derivative agreements also contain provisions regarding the posting of collateral by each party. As of December 31, 2015, the aggregate fair value of derivative instruments with credit-risk-related contingent features that were in a net liability position was $20.8 million, for which the Bank had posted collateral of $23.7 million.

Offsetting Assets and Liabilities

The Bank’s derivative instruments to certain counterparties contain legally enforceable netting provisions that allow for net settlement of multiple transactions to a single amount, which may be positive, negative, or zero. Offsetting information in regards to derivative assets and liabilities subject to these master netting agreements at December 31, 2015 and December 31, 2014 is presented in the following tables:

 

As of December 31, 2015  
     Gross
Amounts
Recognized
     Gross
Amounts
Offset in

the
Statement
of Financial
Position
     Net Amounts
Presented

in the
Statement of
Financial
Position
    

 

Gross Amounts Not Offset in the
Statement of Financial Position

 
(in thousands)             Financial
Instruments
     Cash
Collateral
     Net
Amount
 

Derivative Assets

   $ 224       $ —         $ 224       $ 224       $ —         $ —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Derivative Liabilities

   $ 21,034       $ —         $ 21,034       $ 224       $ 23,482       $ (2,672
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

As of December 31, 2014  
     Gross
Amounts
Recognized
     Gross
Amounts
Offset in

the
Statement
of Financial
Position
     Net Amounts
Presented

in the
Statement of
Financial
Position
    

 

Gross Amounts Not Offset in the
Statement of Financial Position

 
(in thousands)             Financial
Instruments
     Cash
Collateral
     Net
Amount
 

Derivative Assets

   $ 650       $ —         $ 650       $ 650       $ —         $ —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Derivative Liabilities

   $ 16,771       $ —         $ 16,771       $ 650       $ 17,343       $ (1,222
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

The company has excess collateral compared to total exposure due to initial margin requirements for day-to-day rate volatility.

The information presented in the Offsetting Assets and Liabilities table in the prior year annual report included derivative assets and liabilities for customer swap agreements that were not subject to netting agreements. The prior period balances reflected in the preceding table have been revised to include only derivative instruments subject to netting agreements. The change in the disclosures was not considered material to the previously issued financial statements.

 

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HANCOCK HOLDING COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

Note 10. Stockholders’ Equity

Stock Repurchase Program

On August 28, 2015, the Company’s Board of Directors approved a stock repurchase plan that authorizes the repurchase of up to 5%, or approximately 3.9 million shares of its outstanding common stock. The approved plan allows the Company to repurchase its common shares either in the open market in compliance with Rule 10b-18 promulgated under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, or in privately negotiated transactions with non-affiliated sellers or as otherwise determined by the Company from time to time until September 30, 2016. Under this plan, the Company has repurchased 741,393 shares of its common stock at an average price of $27.44 per share through December 31, 2015.

In March 2015, the Company completed the prior stock repurchase program that had been approved by the Company’s Board of Directors on July 16, 2014 which authorized the repurchase of up to 5%, or approximately 4.1 million shares, of its outstanding common stock. Under this plan, the Company repurchased a total of 4.1 million shares of its common stock at an average price of $30.02 per share.

Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)

A roll forward of the components of AOCI is included as follows:

 

(in thousands)    Available
for Sale
Securities
    HTM
Securities
Transferred
from AFS
    Employee
Benefit
Plans
    Cash
Flow
Hedges
    Total  

Balance, December 31, 2012

   $ 38,854      $ 19,090      $ (80,688   $ (181   $ (22,925

Net change in unrealized loss

     (105,270     —          —          (4     (105,274

Transfer of net unrealized loss from AFS to HTM, net of cumulative tax effect

     36,208        (36,208     —          —          —     

Reclassification of net (gain) loss realized and included in earnings

     (105     —          8,331        301        8,527   

Valuation adjustment for employee benefit plans

     —          —          82,653        —          82,653   

Amortization of unrealized net gain on securities transferred to held to maturity

     —          (6,371     —          —          (6,371

Income tax expense (benefit)

     (38,576     (2,300     32,749        116        (8,011
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Balance, December 31, 2013

   $ 8,263      $ (21,189   $ (22,453   $ —        $ (35,379

Net change in unrealized gain (loss)

     15,413        —          —          (592     14,821   

Reclassification of net loss realized and included in earnings

     —          —          390        —          390   

Valuation adjustment for employee benefit plans

     —          —          (41,244     —          (41,244

Amortization of unrealized net loss on securities transferred to held to maturity

     —          3,297        —          —          3,297   

Income tax expense (benefit)

     5,675        1,182        (14,681     (217     (8,041
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Balance, December 31, 2014

   $ 18,001      $ (19,074   $ (48,626   $ (375   $ (50,074

Net change in unrealized (loss) gain

     (21,581     —          —          311        (21,270

Reclassification of net (gain) loss realized and included in earnings

     (165     —          3,175        —          3,010   

Valuation adjustment for employee benefit plans

     —          —          (33,971     —          (33,971

Amortization of unrealized net loss on securities transferred to held to maturity

     —          3,530        —          —          3,530   

Income tax expense (benefit)

     (8,013     1,251        (11,532     114        (18,180
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Balance, December 31, 2015

   $ 4,268      $ (16,795   $ (67,890   $ (178   $ (80,595
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

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HANCOCK HOLDING COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Note 10. Stockholders’ Equity (continued)

 

AOCI is reported as a component of stockholders’ equity. AOCI includes unrealized gains and losses on available for sale (“AFS”) securities and unrealized gains (losses) on AFS securities that were transferred to held to maturity (“HTM”) securities in the first quarter of 2012 and the third quarter of 2013. Such amounts on the transferred securities will be amortized over the estimated remaining life of the security as an adjustment to yield, offsetting the related amortization of the net premium created in the transfer. Subject to certain thresholds, unrealized losses on employee benefit plans will be reclassified into income as pension and post retirement costs are recognized over the remaining service period of plan participants. Accumulated gains/losses on the cash flow hedge of the variable-rate loans described in Note 9 will be reclassified into income over the life of the hedge. Gains (losses) in AOCI are net of deferred income taxes.

The following table shows the line items in the consolidated income statements affected by amounts reclassified from AOCI:

 

Year Ended December 31,

Amount reclassified from AOCI (a) (in thousands)

   2015     2014    

Increase (decrease) in affected line item in the
income statement

Gain on sale of AFS securities

   $ 165      $ —        Securities gains (losses)

Tax effect

     (58     —        Income taxes
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

Net of tax

     107        —        Net income
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

Amortization of unrealized net loss on securities transferred to HTM

   $ (3,530   $ (3,297   Interest income

Tax effect

     1,236        1,154      Income taxes
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

Net of tax

     (2,294     (2,143   Net income
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

Amortization of defined benefit pension and post-retirement items (b)

   $ (3,175   $ (390   Employee benefits expense

Tax effect

     1,111        137      Income taxes
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

Net of tax

     (2,064     (253   Net income
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

Total reclassifications, net of tax

   $ (4,251   $ 2,396      Net income
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

(a) Amounts in parenthesis indicate reduction in net income.
(b) These AOCI components are included in the computation of net periodic pension and post-retirement cost that is reported with employee benefits expense (see footnote 15 for additional details).

Note: Tax effect calculated using 35% rate.

Regulatory Capital

Measures of regulatory capital are an important tool used by regulators to monitor the financial health of financial institutions. The primary quantitative measures used to gauge capital adequacy are Common equity tier 1, Tier 1 and Total regulatory capital to risk-weighted assets (risk-based capital ratios) and the Tier 1 capital to average total assets (leverage ratio). Both the Company and the Bank subsidiary are required to maintain minimum risk-based capital ratios of 8.0% total capital, 4.5% Tier 1 Common Equity, and 6.0% Tier 1 capital. The minimum leverage ratio is 3.0% for bank holding companies and banks that meet certain specified criteria, including having the highest supervisory rating. All others are required to maintain a leverage ratio of at least 4.0%.

 

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HANCOCK HOLDING COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Note 10. Stockholders’ Equity (continued)

 

To evaluate capital adequacy, regulators compare an institution’s regulatory capital ratios with their agency guidelines, as well as with the guidelines established as part of the uniform regulatory framework for prompt corrective supervisory action toward financial institutions. The framework for prompt corrective action categorizes capital levels into one of five classifications rating from well-capitalized to critically under-capitalized. For an institution to be eligible to be classified as well capitalized its total risk-based capital ratios must be at least 10.0% for total capital, 6.5% for Tier 1 Common Equity and 8.0% for Tier 1 capital, and its leverage ratio must be at least 5.0%. In reaching an overall conclusion on capital adequacy or assigning a classification under the uniform framework, regulators also consider other subjective and quantitative measures of risk associated with an institution. The Bank was deemed to be well capitalized based upon the most recent notifications from their regulators. There are no conditions or events since those notifications that management believes would change the classifications. At December 31, 2015 and 2014, the Company and the Bank were in compliance with all of their respective minimum regulatory capital requirements.

Following is a summary of the actual regulatory capital amounts and ratios for the Company and the Bank together with corresponding regulatory capital requirements at December 31, 2015 and 2014:

 

     Actual      Required for Minimum
Capital Adequacy
     Required To Be Well
Capitalized
 
($ in thousands)    Amount      Ratio %      Amount      Ratio %      Amount      Ratio %  

At December 31, 2015

                 

Tier 1 leverage capital

                 

Company

   $ 1,844,992         8.55       $ 863,289         4.00       $ 1,079,111         5.00   

Whitney Bank

     1,965,332         9.16         858,551         4.00         1,073,189         5.00   

Common equity tier 1 (to risk weighted assets)

                 

Company

   $ 1,844,992         9.96       $ 833,216         4.50       $ 1,203,534         6.50   

Whitney Bank

     1,965,332         10.64         830,985         4.50         1,200,312         6.50   

Tier 1 capital (to risk weighted assets)

                 

Company

   $ 1,844,992         9.96       $ 1,110,954         6.00       $ 1,481,272         8.00   

Whitney Bank

     1,965,332         10.64         1,107,980         6.00         1,477,306         8.00   

Total capital (to risk weighted assets)

                 

Company

   $ 2,195,913         11.86       $ 1,481,272         8.00       $ 1,851,590         10.00   

Whitney Bank

     2,166,253         11.73         1,477,306         8.00         1,846,633         10.00   

At December 31, 2014

                 

Tier 1 leverage capital

                 

Company

   $ 1,777,348         9.17       $ 581,263         3.00         n/a         n/a   

Whitney Bank

     1,756,813         9.13         577,493         3.00       $ 962,488         5.00   

Tier 1 capital (to risk weighted assets)

                 

Company

   $ 1,777,348         11.23       $ 632,898         4.00         n/a         n/a   

Whitney Bank

     1,756,813         11.13         631,220         4.00       $ 946,829         6.00   

Total capital (to risk weighted assets)

                 

Company

   $ 1,945,710         12.30       $ 1,265,796         8.00         n/a         n/a   

Whitney Bank

     1,925,175         12.20         1,262,439         8.00       $ 1,578,049         10.00   

 

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HANCOCK HOLDING COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Note 10. Stockholders’ Equity (continued)

 

Regulatory Restrictions on Dividends

Regulatory policy statements provide that generally bank holding companies should pay dividends only out of current operating earnings and that the level of dividends must be consistent with current and expected capital requirements. Dividends received from its subsidiary banks have been the primary source of funds available to the Company for the payment of dividends to Hancock’s stockholders. Federal and state banking laws and regulations restrict the amount of dividends the Bank may distribute to Hancock without prior regulatory approval, as well as the amount of loans it may make to the Company. Dividends paid by the Bank are subject to approval by the Commissioner of Banking and Consumer Finance of the State of Mississippi.

Note 11. Other Noninterest Income and Other Noninterest Expense

The components of other noninterest income and other noninterest expense are as follows:

 

     Years Ended December 31,  
(in thousands)    2015      2014      2013  

Other noninterest income:

        

Income from bank-owned life insurance

   $ 10,881       $ 10,314       $ 11,223   

Credit-related fees

     11,057         11,121         8,724   

Income from derivatives

     2,745         1,645         4,675   

Gain on sales of assets

     186         1,279         1,932   

Safety deposit box income

     1,758         1,830         1,923   

Other miscellaneous income

     9,334         9,249         8,754   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total other noninterest income

   $ 35,961       $ 35,438       $ 37,231   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Other noninterest expense:

        

Advertising

   $ 11,225       $ 8,937       $ 10,399   

Ad valorem and franchise taxes

     10,498         10,492         9,727   

Printing and supplies

     4,851         4,550         5,112   

Insurance expense

     3,482         3,919         4,094   

Travel

     5,331         4,066         4,716   

Entertainment and contributions

     6,723         5,762         5,265   

Tax credit investment amortization

     8,513         8,817         10,781   

Other miscellaneous expense

     21,580         30,585         45,242   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total other noninterest expense

   $ 72,203       $ 77,128       $ 95,336   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Other miscellaneous expense as shown in the table above includes nonoperating items totaling $2.7 million in 2015, $9.6 million in 2014 and $19.7 million in 2013. These expenses were primarily related to the Company’s expense reduction and efficiency initiatives which included closing and selling branches, improving infrastructure and streamlining operations.

 

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HANCOCK HOLDING COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

Note 12. Income Taxes

Income tax expense included in net income consisted of the following components:

 

     Years Ended December 31,  
(in thousands)    2015      2014      2013  

Included in net income

        

Current federal

   $ 17,378       $ 41,441       $ 14,797   

Current state

     4,241         1,487         (3,207
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total current provision

     21,619         42,928         11,590   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Deferred federal

     15,457         21,483         37,403   

Deferred state

     1,228         2,054         3,517   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total deferred provision

     16,685         23,537         40,920   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total included in net income

   $ 38,304       $ 66,465       $ 52,510   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Included in shareholders’ equity

        

Deferred tax related to retirement benefits

     (11,532    $ (14,681    $ 32,749   

Deferred tax related to securities

     (6,762      6,857         (40,876

Deferred tax related to derivatives and hedging

     114         (217      116   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total included in shareholders’ equity

   $ (18,180    $ (8,041    $ (8,011
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Temporary differences arise between the tax bases of assets or liabilities and their carrying amounts for financial reporting purposes. The expected tax effects when these differences are resolved are recorded currently as deferred tax assets or liabilities.

Significant components of the Company’s deferred tax assets and liabilities were as follows:

 

     December 31,  
(in thousands)    2015      2014  

Deferred tax assets:

     

Allowance for loan losses

   $ 72,940       $ 57,667   

Employee compensation and benefits

     26,853         50,361   

Loan purchase accounting adjustments

     18,977         35,094   

Tax credit carryforward

     42,850         35,553   

Securities

     5,038         —     

State net operating loss

     1,910         1,535   

Other

     10,928         8,472   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Gross deferred tax assets

     179,496         188,682   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

State valuation allowance

     (1,910      (1,529
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Subtotal valuation allowance

     (1,910      (1,529
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net deferred tax assets

     177,586         187,153   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Deferred tax liabilities:

     

Fixed assets & intangibles

     (80,389      (88,062

Securities

     —           (724

FDIC indemnification asset

     (10,688      (18,769

Other

     (10,679      (5,263
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Gross deferred tax liabilities

     (101,756      (112,818
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net deferred tax asset

   $ 75,830       $ 74,335   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

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HANCOCK HOLDING COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Note 12. Income Taxes (continued)

 

Reported income tax expense differed from amounts computed by applying the statutory income tax rate of 35% to earnings before income taxes. The primary differences are due to tax-exempt income and federal and state tax credits. The main source of tax credits has been investments in tax-advantaged securities and tax credit projects. These investments are made primarily in the markets the Company serves and are directed at tax credits issued under the Qualified Zone Academy Bonds (QZAB), Qualified School Construction Bonds (QSCB), as well as Federal and State New Market Tax Credit (NMTC) and Low-Income Housing Tax Credit (LIHTC) programs. The investments generate tax credits which reduce current and future taxes and are recognized when earned as a benefit in the provision for income taxes. A summary of the factors that impacted income tax expense follows:

 

     Years Ended December 31,  
     2015     2014     2013  
($ in thousands)    Amount     %     Amount     %     Amount     %  

Taxes computed at statutory rate

   $ 59,418        35   $ 84,766        35   $ 75,553        35

Increases (decreases) in taxes resulting from:

            

State income taxes, net of federal income tax benefit

     2,595        2        4,649        2        2,352        1   

Tax-exempt interest

     (7,849     (5     (6,301     (3     (6,487     (3

Bank owned life insurance

     (3,798     (2     (3,554     (1     (3,926     (2

Tax credits

     (12,495     (7     (16,577     (7     (15,743     (7

Other, net

     433        —          3,482        1        761        —     
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Income tax expense

   $ 38,304        23   $ 66,465        27   $ 52,510        24
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

As of December 31, 2015, the Company had approximately $43 million in federal and state tax credit carryforwards that originated in the tax years from 2011 through 2015. The federal and state carryforwards begin expiring in 2031 and 2020, respectively. These carryforwards are primarily from investments in federal and state NMTC projects. The Company had approximately $37 million in state net operating loss carryforwards that originated in the tax years 2004 through 2015 and that begin expiring in 2019. A valuation allowance has been established for the state net operating loss carryforwards. The impact of this valuation allowance is immaterial to the financial statements. The Company recognized benefits from federal and state NMTC, LIHTC, QZAB, and QSCB.

The tax benefit of a position taken or expected to be taken in a tax return should be recognized when it is more likely than not that the position will be sustained on its technical merits. The liability for unrecognized tax benefits was immaterial at December 31, 2015, 2014 and 2013. The Company does not expect the liability for unrecognized tax benefits to change significantly during 2016. Hancock recognizes interest and penalties, if any, related to income tax matters in income tax expense, and the amounts recognized during 2015, 2014 and 2013 were insignificant.

The Company and its subsidiaries file a consolidated U.S. federal income tax return, as well as filing various state returns. Generally, the returns for years prior to 2011 are no longer subject to examination by taxing authorities.

Note 13. Earnings Per Share

Hancock calculates earnings per share using the two-class method. The two-class method allocates net income to each class of common stock and participating security according to common dividends declared and participation rights in undistributed earnings. Participating securities consist of unvested share-based payment awards that contain nonforfeitable rights to dividends or dividend equivalents.

 

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HANCOCK HOLDING COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Note 13. Earnings Per Share (continued)

 

A summary of the information used in the computation of earnings per common share follows:

 

     Years Ended December 31,  
($ in thousands, except per share amounts)    2015      2014      2013  

Numerator:

        

Net income to common shareholders

   $ 131,461       $ 175,722       $ 163,356   

Net income allocated to participating securities – basic and diluted

   $ 2,895       $ 3,631       $ 3,105   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net income allocated to common shareholders – basic and diluted

   $ 128,566       $ 172,091       $ 160,251   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Denominator:

        

Weighted-average common shares – basic

     78,197         81,804         83,066   

Dilutive potential common shares

     110         230         101   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Weighted average common shares – diluted

     78,307         82,034         83,167   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Earnings per common share:

        

Basic

   $ 1.64       $ 2.10       $ 1.93   

Diluted

   $ 1.64       $ 2.10       $ 1.93   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Potential common shares consist of employee and director stock options. These potential common shares do not enter into the calculation of diluted earnings per share if the impact would be anti-dilutive, i.e., increase earnings per share or reduce a loss per share. Weighted-average anti-dilutive potential common shares totaled 798,623 for the year ended December 31, 2015, 621,327 for the year ended December 31, 2014, and 916,756 for the year ended December 31, 2013.

Note 14. Segment Reporting

Accounting standards require that information be reported about a company’s operating segments using a “management approach.” Reportable segments are identified in these standards as those revenue-producing components for which discrete financial information is produced internally and which are subject to evaluation by the chief operating decision maker in deciding how to allocate resources to segments. On March 31, 2014, the Company combined its two state bank charters into one charter. Due to the charter change and consistent with its stated strategy that is focused on providing a consistent package of community banking products and services across all markets, the Company has identified its overall banking operations as its only reportable segment. Because the overall banking operations comprise substantially all of the consolidated operations, no separate segment disclosures are presented.

Note 15. Retirement Benefit Plans

The Company offers a qualified defined benefit pension plan covering all eligible associates. Eligibility is based on minimum age and service-related requirements. The Company makes contributions to this pension plan in amounts sufficient to meet funding requirements set forth in federal employee benefit and tax laws, plus such additional amounts as the Company may determine to be appropriate. The Company does not anticipate making a contribution to the pension plan during 2016.

 

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HANCOCK HOLDING COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Note 15. Retirement Benefit Plans (continued)

 

Certain associates who were designated executive officers of Whitney Holding Company and/or Whitney National Bank before the acquisition by the Company are also covered by an unfunded nonqualified defined benefit pension plan. The benefits under this nonqualified plan were designed to supplement amounts to be paid under the defined benefit plan previously maintained for employees of Whitney Holding Company and/or Whitney National Bank (the “Whitney Pension Plan”), and are calculated using the Whitney Pension Plan’s formula, but without applying the restrictions imposed on qualified plans by certain provisions of the Internal Revenue Code. Accrued benefits under this plan were frozen as of December 31, 2012 in connection with the merger of the Whitney Pension Plan into the Company’s qualified defined benefit pension plan, and no future benefits will be accrued under this plan.

The Company also offers a defined contribution retirement benefit plan (401(k) plan) that covers substantially all associates who have been employed 60 days and meet a minimum age requirement and employment classification criteria. The Company matches 100% of the first 1% of compensation saved by a participant, and 50% of the next 5% of compensation saved. Newly eligible associates are automatically enrolled at an initial 3% savings rate unless the associate actively opts out of participation in the plan.

The expense of the Company’s matching contributions to the 401(k) plan was $7.4 million in 2015, $7.1 million in 2014, and $7.0 million in 2013.

The Company also sponsors defined benefit postretirement plans for certain associates. The Hancock postretirement plans are available only to associates hired by the Company prior to January 1, 2000. The Hancock plans provide health care and life insurance benefits to retiring associates who participate in medical and/or group life insurance benefit plans for active associates and have reached 55 years of age with ten years of service, at the time of retirement. The postretirement health care plan is contributory, with retiree contributions adjusted annually and subject to certain employer contribution maximums.

The Whitney postretirement plans are available only to former employees of Whitney Holding Company and/or Whitney National Bank who meet the eligibility requirements, and offer health care and life insurance benefits for eligible retirees and their eligible dependents. Participant contributions are required under the health plan. These plans restrict eligibility for postretirement health benefits to retirees already receiving benefits as of the plan amendments in 2007 and to those active participants who were eligible to receive benefits as of December 31, 2007 (i.e., were age 55 with ten years of credited service). Life insurance benefits are currently only available to associates who retired before December 31, 2007.

The Company assumed certain trends in health care costs in the determination of the benefit obligations. At December 31, 2015, the plans assumed a 7.5% increase in the pre- and post-Medicare age health costs for 2016, declining over a period of five years to a 5.0% annual rate. At December 31, 2015, the mortality assumption was based on the Adjusted RP -2014 Bottom Quartile Table, with improvement using Scale MP-2015 Fully Generational Projection. In 2014, the mortality assumption was based on the RP RP-2014 Bottom Quartile Table, with improvement using Scale MP-2014 projected 7 years beyond the valuation date.

The following tables detail the changes in the benefit obligations and plan assets of the defined benefit for the years ended December 31, 2015 and 2014 as well as the funded status of the plans at each year end and the

 

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HANCOCK HOLDING COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Note 15. Retirement Benefit Plans (continued)

 

amounts recognized in the Company’s balance sheets. The Company uses a December 31 measurement date for all defined benefit pension plans and other postretirement benefit plans.

 

     2015     2014     2015     2014  
(in thousands)    Pension Benefits     Other Post-
retirement Benefits
 

Change in benefit obligation

        

Benefit obligation:

        

at beginning of year

   $ 456,911      $ 412,608      $ 28,368      $ 31,592   

Service cost

     13,511        12,920        117        126   

Interest cost

     18,635        19,251        891        1,140   

Net actuarial (gain) loss

     (8,154     29,738        (5,905     (3,467

Plan participants’ contributions

     —           —          1,334        1,300   

Benefits paid

     (18,084     (17,606     (2,524     (2,323
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Benefit obligation, end of year

     462,819        456,911        22,281        28,368   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Change in plan assets

        

Fair value of plan assets:

        

at beginning of year

     438,708        437,829        —          —     

Actual return on plan assets

     (14,421     17,826        —          —     

Employer contributions

     86,123        1,123        1,190        1,023   

Plan participants’ contributions

     —          —          1,334        1,300   

Benefit payments

     (18,084     (17,606     (2,524     (2,323

Expenses

     (776     (464     —          —     
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Fair value of plan assets, end of year

     491,550        438,708        —          —     
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Funded status at end of year—net asset (liability)

   $ 28,731      $ (18,203   $ (22,281   $ (28,368
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Amounts recognized in accumulated other comprehensive loss

        

Unrecognized loss:

        

at beginning of year

   $ 72,858      $ 28,285      $ 3,358      $ 7,189   

Net actuarial loss (gain)

     36,707        44,573        (5,911     (3,831
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Unrecognized loss at end of year

   $ 109,565      $ 72,858      $ (2,553   $ 3,358   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Projected benefit obligation

   $ 462,819      $ 456,911       

Accumulated benefit obligation

     429,338        426,073       

Fair value of plan assets

     491,550        438,708       

The net funded status of $28.7 million for pension benefits plans includes an excess of plan assets over the benefit obligation of $44.0 million on the defined benefit pension plan, offset by an unfunded benefit obligation of $15.3 million for the nonqualified retirement plan.

 

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HANCOCK HOLDING COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Note 15. Retirement Benefit Plans (continued)

 

The following table shows net periodic benefit cost included in expense and the changes in the amounts recognized in AOCI during 2015, 2014, and 2013.

 

     Years Ended December 31,  
     2015     2014     2013     2015     2014     2013  
($ in thousands)    Pension benefits     Other post-retirement benefits  

Net periodic benefit cost

            

Service cost

   $ 13,511      $ 12,920      $ 16,118      $ 117      $ 126      $ 215   

Interest cost

     18,635        19,251        16,678        891        1,140        1,317   

Expected return on plan assets

     (32,833     (32,222     (27,928     —          —          —     

Amortization of net loss/ prior service cost

     3,169        26        6,570        6        364        1,761   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net periodic benefit cost

     2,482        (25     11,438        1,014        1,630        3,293   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Other changes in plan assets and benefit obligations recognized in other comprehensive income, before taxes

            

Net (loss) gain recognized during the year

     (3,169     (26     (6,570     (6     (364     (1,761

Net actuarial loss (gain)

     39,876        44,599        (76,939     (5,905     (3,467     (5,563
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total recognized in other comprehensive income

     36,707        44,573        (83,509     (5,911     (3,831     (7,324
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total recognized in net periodic benefit cost and other comprehensive income

   $ 39,189      $ 44,548      $ (72,071   $ (4,897   $ (2,201   $ (4,031
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Discount rate for benefit obligations

     4.40     4.11     4.73     4.32     4.02     4.58

Discount rate for net periodic benefit cost

     4.11     4.73     3.82     4.02     4.58     3.69

Expected long-term return on plan assets

     7.50     7.50     7.50     n/a        n/a        n/a   

Rate of compensation increase

     scaled     scaled     4.00     n/a        n/a        n/a   

 

* Graded scale, declining from 7.00% at age 20 to 2.00% at age 60

The long term rate of return on plan assets is determined by using the weighted-average of historical real returns for major asset classes based on target asset allocations. At December 31, 2015, 2014, and 2013 the discount rate was calculated by matching expected future cash flows to the Wells Fargo Pension Discount Curve Liability Index.

The following shows expected plan benefit payments over the next ten years:

 

(in thousands)    Pension      Post-retirement      Total  

2016

   $ 18,997       $ 1,318       $ 20,315   

2017

     19,992         1,289         21,281   

2018

     20,942         1,276         22,218   

2019

     21,750         1,290         23,040   

2020

     22,764         1,251         24,015   

2021-2025

     129,722         6,245         135,967   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   $ 234,167       $ 12,669       $ 246,836   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

The expected benefit payments are estimated based on the same assumptions used to measure the Company’s benefit obligations at December 31, 2015.

 

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HANCOCK HOLDING COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Note 15. Retirement Benefit Plans (continued)

 

The estimated amounts of actuarial loss that will be amortized from accumulated other comprehensive loss into net periodic benefit cost over the next year is $5.5 million.

The following table illustrates the effect on the annual periodic postretirement benefit costs and postretirement benefit obligation of a 1% increase or 1% decrease in the assumed health care cost trend rates from the rates assumed at December 31, 2015:

 

(in thousands)    1% Decrease
in Rates
     Assumed
Rates
     1% Increase
in Rates
 

Aggregated service and interest cost

   $ 886       $ 1,008       $ 1,159   

Postretirement benefit obligation

     19,820         22,281         25,287   

The fair values of pension plan assets at December 31, 2015 and 2014, by asset category, are shown in the following tables. The fair value is presented based on a the Financial Accounting Standards Board’s fair value hierarchy that prioritizes inputs into the valuation techniques used to measure fair value, with Level 1 using quoted prices in active markets for identical assets, Level 2 using significant observable inputs, and Level 3 using significant unobservable inputs.

 

Fair Value Measurements by Asset Category / Fund

   Total      (Level 1)      (Level 2)      (Level 3)  
(in thousands)                            

Fair Value Measurements at December 31, 2015

           

Cash and cash-equivalents:

           

Cash and equivalents

   $ 44,224       $ 44,224       $ —         $ —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total cash and cash-equivalents

     44,224         44,224         —           —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Fixed income:

           

US government and agency securities

     11,192         —           11,192         —     

Municipal securities

     31,190         —           31,190         —     

Emerging market debt fund

     24,482         —           —           24,482   

Foreign bonds, notes and debentures

     1,743         —           1,743         —     

Hancock Horizon Core Bond Fund

     47,453         —           47,453         —     

Corporate debt

     61,481         —           61,481         —     

Other fixed income

     186         —           125         61   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total fixed income

     177,727         —           153,184         24,543   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Real assets:

           

Real assets fund

     24,653         24,653         —           —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total real assets

     24,653         24,653         —           —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Equity:

           

Hancock Horizon Quantitative Long/Short Fund

     5,620         5,620         —           —     

Hancock Horizon Diversified International Fund

     73,478         73,478         —           —     

Hancock Horizon Burkenroad Small Cap Fund

     9,129         9,129         —           —     

Hancock Horizon Growth Fund

     29,447         29,447         —           —     

Hancock Horizon Value Fund

     29,378         29,378         —           —     

Equity securities

     97,894         97,894         —           —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total equity

     244,946         244,946         —           —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ 491,550       $ 313,823       $ 153,184       $ 24,543   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

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HANCOCK HOLDING COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Note 15. Retirement Benefit Plans (continued)

 

Fair Value Measurements by Asset Category / Fund

   Total      (Level 1)      (Level 2)      (Level 3)  
(in thousands)                            

Fair Value Measurements at December 31, 2014

           

Cash and cash-equivalents:

           

Cash and equivalents

   $ 10,243       $ 10,243       $ —         $ —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total cash and cash-equivalents

     10,243         10,243         —           —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Fixed income:

           

US government and agency securities

     15,518         1,082         14,436         —     

Municipal securities

     33,980         —           33,980         —     

Emerging market debt fund

     19,505         —           —           19,505   

Foreign bonds, notes and debentures

     2,588         —           2,588         —     

Hancock Horizon Core Bond Fund

     51,529         —           51,529         —     

Corporate debt

     62,429         —           62,429         —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total fixed income

     185,549         1,082         164,962         19,505   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Real assets:

           

Real assets fund

     24,151         24,151         —           —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total real assets

     24,151         24,151         —           —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Equity:

           

Hancock Horizon Quantitative Long/Short Fund

     5,603         5,603         —           —     

Hancock Horizon Diversified International Fund

     62,750         62,750         —           —     

Hancock Horizon Burkenroad Small Cap Fund

     9,296         9,296         —           —     

Hancock Horizon Growth Fund

     26,469         26,469         —           —     

Hancock Horizon Value Fund

     30,321         30,321         —           —     

Equity securities

     84,325         84,325         —           —     

Mineral Interests

     1         —           —           1   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total equity

     218,765         218,764         —           1   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ 438,708       $ 254,240       $ 164,962       $ 19,506   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

For all investments, the plan attempts to use quoted market prices of identical assets on active exchanges, or Level 1 measurements. Where such quoted market prices are not available, the plan will use quoted prices for similar instruments or discounted cash flows to estimate the value, reported as Level 2. Level 3 measurements for the plan are common trust funds that are valued based on pricing obtained from the funds’ investment companies. Changes in Level 3 valuation adjustments are not material.

The percentage allocations of the plan assets by asset category and corresponding target allocations at December 31, 2015 and 2014 follow:

 

     Plan Assets
at December 31,
    Target Allocation at
December 31,
 
     2015     2014     2015     2014  

Asset category

        

Equity securities

     50     50     30 - 60     30 - 60

Fixed income securities

     36        42        25 - 65     25 - 65

Real assets

     5        6        0 - 10     0 - 10

Cash equivalents

     9        2        0 - 5     0 - 5
  

 

 

   

 

 

     
     100     100    
  

 

 

   

 

 

     

 

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NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Note 15. Retirement Benefit Plans (continued)

 

Plan assets are invested in long-term strategies and evaluated within the context of a long-term investment horizon. Plan assets will be diversified across multiple asset classes so as to minimize the risk of large losses. Short-term fluctuations in value will be considered secondary to long-term results. The Company employs a total return approach whereby a diversified mix of asset class investments are used to maximize the long-term return of plan assets for an acceptable level of risk. Risk tolerance is established through careful consideration of the plan liabilities, plan funded status and the Company’s financial condition. The investment performance of the plan is regularly monitored to ensure that appropriate risk levels are being taken and to evaluate returns versus a suitable market benchmark. The benefits investment committee meets periodically to review the policy, strategy, and performance of the plans.

Note 16. Share-Based Payment Arrangements

Hancock maintains incentive compensation plans that incorporate share-based payment arrangements for associates and directors. The current plan under which share-based awards may be granted, the 2014 Long Term Incentive Plan (the “2014 Plan”), was approved by the Company’s stockholders at the 2014 annual meeting as a successor to the Company’s 2005 Long-Term Incentive Plan (the “2005 Plan”). Certain share-based awards remain outstanding under the 2005 Plan and prior equity incentive compensation plans, but no future awards may be granted thereunder.

The Compensation Committee of the Company’s Board of Directors administers the equity incentive plans, makes determinations with respect to participation by employees or directors and authorizes the share-based awards. Under the 2014 Plan, participants may be awarded stock options (including incentive stock options for associates), restricted shares, performance stock awards and stock appreciation rights, all on a stand-alone, combination or tandem basis. To date, the Committee has awarded stock options, tenure-based restricted shares and performance stock awards under the 2014 Plan and the prior equity incentive plans.

Under the 2014 Plan, future awards may be granted for the issuance of an aggregate of 1,796,357 shares of the Company’s common stock, plus the number of any shares of the Company’s common stock for which awards under the 2005 Plan are cancelled, expired, forfeited or settled in cash. The 2014 Plan limits the number of shares for which awards may be granted to any participant during any calendar year to 100,000 shares. The Company may use authorized unissued shares or shares held in treasury to satisfy awards under the 2014 Plan.

At December 31, 2015 there were 1.3 million shares available for future issuance under equity compensation plans (including 143,940 shares under the Company’s 2010 Employee Stock Purchase Plan).

For the years ended December 31, 2015, 2014 and 2013 total share-based compensation recognized in income was $12.9 million, $14.0 million and $13.1 million, respectively. The total recognized tax benefit related to the share-based compensation was $4.8 million, $4.9 million and $4.6 million for 2015, 2014 and 2013, respectively.

 

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HANCOCK HOLDING COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Note 16. Share-Based Payment Arrangements (continued)

 

A summary of option activity for 2015 is presented below:

 

Options

   Number of
Shares
     Weighted-
Average
Exercise
Price ($)
     Weighted-
Average
Remaining
Contractual
Term
(Years)
     Aggregate
Intrinsic
Value
($000)
 

Outstanding at January 1, 2015

     939,393       $ 37.21         

Exercised

     (11,577      29.94         

Cancelled/Forfeited

     (70,586      36.15         

Expired

     (111,424      34.79         
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Outstanding at December 31, 2015

     745,806       $ 37.55         3.6       $   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Exercisable at December 31, 2015

     675,880       $ 38.35         3.4       $   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

The number of shares subject to the outstanding options reflected above includes shares to be issued upon the exercise of options that were assumed by the Company in the acquisition of Whitney Holding Corporation.

The exercise price for stock options is set at the closing market price of the Company’s stock on the date immediately preceding the date of grant, except for the exercise price of certain options granted to major stockholders which is set at 110% of the market price. Option awards generally vest equally over five years of continuous service and have ten-year contractual terms.

The total intrinsic value of options exercised during 2015 was $0.02 million. The total intrinsic value of options exercised during 2014 and 2013 was $0.4 million, and $0.6 million, respectively.

A summary of the status of the Company’s nonvested restricted and performance shares as of December 31, 2015 and changes during 2015 are presented below:

 

     Number of
Shares
     Weighted-
Average
Grant-Date
Fair Value ($)
 

Nonvested at January 1, 2015

     2,040,299       $ 32.27   

Granted

     715,622         28.40   

Vested

     (399,850      32.40   

Cancelled/Forfeited

     (159,926      32.54   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Nonvested at December 31, 2015

     2,196,145       $ 30.97   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

As of December 31, 2015, there was $45.8 million of total unrecognized compensation expense related to nonvested restricted shares expected to vest. This compensation is expected to be recognized in expense over a weighted-average period of 3.6 years. The total fair value of shares which vested during 2015 and 2014 was $12.2 million and $12.8 million, respectively.

In 2015, Hancock granted 59,312 performance shares with a grant date fair value of $25.77 per share to key members of executive and senior management. The number of 2015 performance shares that ultimately vest, if any, at the end of the three-year required service period will be based on the relative rank of Hancock’s three-year total shareholder return (TSR) among the TSRs of a peer group of fifty regional banks. The maximum

 

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HANCOCK HOLDING COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Note 16. Share-Based Payment Arrangements (continued)

 

number of performance shares that could vest is 200% of the target award. The fair value of the awards at the grant date was determined using a Monte Carlo simulation method. Compensation expense for these performance shares will be recognized on a straight-line basis over the service period.

Note 17. Commitments and Contingencies

Credit Related

In the normal course of business, the Bank enters into financial instruments, such as commitments to extend credit and letters of credit, to meet the financing needs of their customers. Such instruments are not reflected in the accompanying consolidated financial statements until they are funded, although they expose the Bank to varying degrees of credit risk and interest rate risk in much the same way as funded loans.

Commitments to extend credit include revolving commercial credit lines, non revolving loan commitments issued mainly to finance the acquisition and development or construction of real property or equipment, and credit card and personal credit lines. The availability of funds under commercial credit lines and loan commitments generally depends on whether the borrower continues to meet credit standards established in the underlying contract and has not violated other contractual conditions. Loan commitments generally have fixed expiration dates or other termination clauses and may require payment of a fee by the borrower. Credit card and personal credit lines are generally subject to cancellation if the borrower’s credit quality deteriorates. A number of commercial and personal credit lines are used only partially or, in some cases, not at all before they expire, and the total commitment amounts do not necessarily represent future cash requirements of the Company.

A substantial majority of the letters of credit are standby agreements that obligate the Bank to fulfill a customer’s financial commitments to a third party if the customer is unable to perform. The Bank issues standby letters of credit primarily to provide credit enhancement to their customers’ other commercial or public financing arrangements and to help them demonstrate financial capacity to vendors of essential goods and services.

The contract amounts of these instruments reflect the Company’s exposure to credit risk. The Company undertakes the same credit evaluation in making loan commitments and assuming conditional obligations as it does for on-balance sheet instruments and may require collateral or other credit support. These off-balance sheet financial instruments are summarized below:

 

     December 31,  
(in thousands)    2015      2014  

Commitments to extend credit

   $ 5,937,701       $ 5,700,546   

Letters of credit

     375,227         414,408   

Legal Proceedings

The Company is party to various legal proceedings arising in the ordinary course of business. Management does not believe that loss contingencies, if any, arising from pending litigation and regulatory matters will have a material adverse effect on the consolidated financial position or liquidity of the Company.

 

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HANCOCK HOLDING COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Note 17. Commitments and Contingencies (continued)

 

Lease Commitments

The Company currently is obligated under a number of non-cancelable operating leases for buildings and equipment. Certain of these leases have escalation clauses and renewal options. Future minimum lease payments for non-cancelable operating leases with initial terms in excess of one year were as follows at December 31, 2015:

 

(in thousands)    Operating
Leases
 

2016

   $ 13,176   

2017

     12,411   

2018

     10,742   

2019

     8,815   

2020

     6,213   

Thereafter

     23,134   
  

 

 

 

Total minimum lease payments

   $ 74,491   
  

 

 

 

Rental expense approximated $13.3 million, $11.4 million and $12.9 million for the years ended December 31, 2015, 2014, and 2013, respectively.

Note 18. Fair Value of Financial Instruments

The Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) defines fair value as the exchange price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in the principal or most advantageous market for the asset or liability in an orderly transaction between market participants on the measurement date. The FASB’s guidance also established a fair value hierarchy that prioritizes the inputs to these valuation techniques used to measure fair value, giving preference to quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities (level 1) and the lowest priority to unobservable inputs such as a reporting entity’s own data (level 3). Level 2 inputs include quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities in active markets, quoted prices for identical assets or liabilities in markets that are not active, observable inputs other than quoted prices, such as interest rates and yield curves, and inputs that are derived principally from or corroborated by observable market data by correlation or other means.

 

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HANCOCK HOLDING COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Note 18. Fair Value of Financial Instruments (continued)

 

Fair Value of Assets Measured on a Recurring Basis

The following table presents for each of the fair-value hierarchy levels the Company’s financial assets and liabilities that are measured at fair value (in thousands) on a recurring basis in the consolidated balance sheets.

 

     December 31, 2015  
(in thousands)    Level 1      Level 2      Total  

Assets

        

Available for sale debt securities:

        

U.S. Treasury and government agency securities

   $ —         $ 134       $ 134   

Municipal obligations

     —           39,607         39,607   

Corporate debt securities

     —           3,500         3,500   

Mortgage-backed securities

     —           1,758,373         1,758,373   

Collateralized mortgage obligations

     —           289,033         289,033   

Equity securities

     2,757         —           2,757   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total available for sale securities

     2,757         2,090,647         2,093,404   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Derivative assets (1)

     —           23,251         23,251   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total recurring fair value measurements – assets

   $ 2,757       $ 2,113,898       $ 2,116,655   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Liabilities

        

Derivative liabilities (1)

   $ —         $ 23,968       $ 23,968   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total recurring fair value measurements – liabilities

   $ —         $ 23,968       $ 23,968   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

  (1) For further disaggregation of derivative assets and liabilities, see Note 9 – Derivatives

 

     December 31, 2014  
(in thousands)    Level 1      Level 2      Total  
        

Assets

        

Available for sale debt securities:

        

U.S. Treasury and government agency securities

   $ —         $ 300,508       $ 300,508   

Municipal obligations

     —           14,176         14,176   

Corporate debt securities

     —           3,500         3,500   

Mortgage-backed securities

     —           1,245,564         1,245,564   

Collateralized mortgage obligations

     —           86,864         86,864   

Equity securities

     9,553         —           9,553   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total available for sale securities

     9,553         1,650,612         1,660,165   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Derivative assets (1)

     —           19,432         19,432   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total recurring fair value measurements – assets

   $ 9,553       $ 1,670,044       $ 1,679,597   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Liabilities

        

Derivative liabilities (1)

   $ —         $ 20,860       $ 20,860   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total recurring fair value measurements – liabilities

   $ —         $ 20,860       $ 20,860   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

  (1) For further disaggregation of derivative assets and liabilities, see Note 9 – Derivatives

 

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HANCOCK HOLDING COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Note 18. Fair Value of Financial Instruments (continued)

 

Securities classified as level 1 within the valuation hierarchy include U.S. Treasury securities and certain other debt and equity securities. Level 2 classified securities include obligations of U.S. Government agencies and U.S. Government-sponsored agencies, residential mortgage-backed securities, collateralized mortgage obligations that are issued or guaranteed by U.S. government agencies, and state and municipal bonds. The level 2 fair value measurements for investment securities are obtained quarterly from a third-party pricing service that uses industry-standard pricing models. Substantially all of the model inputs were observable in the marketplace or can be supported by observable data.

The Company invests only in high quality securities of investment grade quality with a targeted duration, for the overall portfolio, generally between two to five. Company policies generally limit investments to agency securities and municipal securities determined to be investment grade according to an internally generated score which generally includes a rating of not less than “Baa” or its equivalent by a nationally recognized statistical rating agency. There were no transfers between valuation hierarchy levels during the periods shown.

The fair value of derivative financial instruments, which are predominantly interest rate swaps, is obtained from a third-party pricing service that uses an industry-standard discounted cash flow model that relies on inputs, LIBOR swap curves, Overnight Index swap rate curves, and Eurodollar futures contracts. To comply with the accounting guidance, credit valuation adjustments are incorporated in the fair values to appropriately reflect nonperformance risk for both the Company and the counterparties. Although the Company has determined that the majority of the inputs used to value the derivative instruments fall within level 2 of the fair value hierarchy, the credit value adjustments utilize level 3 inputs, such as estimates of current credit spreads. The Company has determined that the impact of the credit valuation adjustments is not significant to the overall valuation of these derivatives. As a result, the Company has classified its derivative valuations in their entirety in level 2 of the fair value hierarchy. The Company’s policy is to measure counterparty credit risk quarterly for all derivative instruments subject to master netting arrangements consistent with how market participants would price the net risk exposure at the measurement date.

The Company also has certain derivative instruments associated with the Bank’s mortgage-banking activities. These derivative instruments include interest rate lock commitments on prospective residential mortgage loans and forward commitments to sell these loans to investors on a best efforts delivery basis. The fair value of these derivative instruments is measured using observable market prices for similar instruments and is classified as a level 2 measurement.

Fair Value of Assets Measured on a Nonrecurring Basis

Certain assets and liabilities are measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis. Collateral-dependent impaired loans are level 2 assets measured at the fair value of the underlying collateral based on third-party appraisals that take into consideration market-based information such as recent sales activity for similar assets in the property’s market.

Other real estate owned, including both foreclosed property and surplus banking property, are level 3 assets that are adjusted to fair value, less estimated selling costs, upon transfer to other real estate owned. Subsequently, other real estate owned is carried at the lower of carrying value or fair value less estimated selling costs. Fair values are determined by sales agreement or third-party appraisals as discounted for estimated selling costs, information from comparable sales, and marketability of the property.

 

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NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Note 18. Fair Value of Financial Instruments (continued)

 

The following table presents for each of the fair value hierarchy levels the Company’s financial assets that are measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis:

 

    

December 31, 2015

        
(in thousands)    Level 1      Level 2      Level 3      Total  

Collateral dependent impaired loans

   $ —         $ 93,602       $ —         $ 93,602   

Other real estate owned

     —           —           17,206         17,206   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total nonrecurring fair value measurements

   $ —         $ 93,602       $ 17,206       $ 110,808   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

    

December 31, 2014

        
(in thousands)    Level 1      Level 2      Level 3      Total  

Collateral dependent impaired loans

   $ —         $ 30,204       $ —         $ 30,204   

Other real estate owned

     —           —           29,715         29,715   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total nonrecurring fair value measurements

   $ —         $ 30,204       $ 29,715       $ 59,919   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Accounting guidance from the FASB requires the disclosure of estimated fair value information about certain on- and off-balance sheet financial instruments, including those financial instruments that are not measured and reported at fair value on a recurring basis. The significant methods and assumptions used by the Company to estimate the fair value of financial instruments are discussed below.

Cash, Short-Term Investments and Federal Funds Sold – For those short-term instruments, the carrying amount is a reasonable estimate of fair value.

Securities – The fair value measurement for securities available for sale was discussed earlier in the note. The same measurement techniques were applied to the valuation of securities held to maturity.

Loans, Net – The fair value measurement for certain impaired loans was discussed earlier in the note. For the remaining portfolio, fair values were generally determined by discounting scheduled cash flows using discount rates determined with reference to current market rates at which loans with similar terms would be made to borrowers with similar credit quality.

Loans Held For Sale – These loans are recorded at fair value and carried at the lower of cost or market. The carrying amount is considered a reasonable estimate of fair value.

Deposits – The accounting guidance requires that the fair value of deposits with no stated maturity, such as noninterest-bearing demand deposits and interest-bearing checking and savings accounts, be assigned fair values equal to amounts payable upon demand (carrying amounts). The fair value of fixed-maturity certificates of deposit is estimated using the rates currently offered for deposits of similar remaining maturities.

Securities Sold under Agreements to Repurchase, Federal Funds Purchased, and FHLB Borrowings – For these short-term liabilities, the carrying amount is a reasonable estimate of fair value.

Long-Term Debt – The fair value is estimated by discounting the future contractual cash flows using current market rates at which debt with similar terms could be obtained.

Derivative Financial Instruments – The fair value measurement for derivative financial instruments was discussed earlier in the note.

 

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HANCOCK HOLDING COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Note 18. Fair Value of Financial Instruments (continued)

 

The following tables present the estimated fair values of the Company’s financial instruments by fair value hierarchy levels and the corresponding carrying amount at December 31, 2015 and 2014.

 

     December 31, 2015      Total
Fair Value
     Carrying
Amount
 
(in thousands)    Level 1      Level 2      Level 3        

Financial assets:

              

Cash, interest-bearing bank deposits, and federal funds sold

   $ 869,429       $ —         $ —         $ 869,429       $ 869,429   

Available for sale securities

     2,757         2,090,647         —           2,093,404         2,093,404   

Held to maturity securities

     —           2,375,851         —           2,375,851         2,370,388   

Loans, net

     —           93,602         15,334,201         15,427,803         15,522,135   

Loans held for sale

     —           20,434         —           20,434         20,434   

Derivative financial instruments

     —           23,251         —           23,251         23,251   

Financial liabilities:

              

Deposits

   $ —         $ —         $ 18,327,425       $ 18,327,425       $ 18,348,912   

Federal funds purchased

     10,100         —           —           10,100         10,100   

Securities sold under agreements to repurchase

     513,544         —           —           513,544         513,544   

FHLB Borrowings

     900,000         —           —           900,000         900,000   

Long-term debt

     —           494,565         —           494,565         495,999   

Derivative financial instruments

     —           23,968         —           23,968         23,968   

 

     December 31, 2014      Total
Fair Value
     Carrying
Amount
 
(in thousands)    Level 1      Level 2      Level 3        

Financial assets:

              

Cash, interest-bearing bank deposits, and federal funds sold

   $ 1,159,403       $ —         $ —         $ 1,159,403       $ 1,159,403   

Available for sale securities

     9,553         1,650,612         —           1,660,165         1,660,165   

Held to maturity securities

     —           2,186,340         —           2,186,340         2,166,289   

Loans, net

     —           30,204         13,672,427         13,702,631         13,766,514   

Loans held for sale

     —           20,252         —           20,252         20,252   

Derivative financial instruments

     —           19,432         —           19,432         19,432   

Financial liabilities:

              

Deposits

   $ —         $ —         $ 16,398,878       $ 16,398,878       $ 16,572,831   

Federal funds purchased

     12,000         —           —           12,000         12,000   

Securities sold under agreements to repurchase

     624,573         —           —           624,573         624,573   

FHLB Borrowings

     515,000         —           —           515,000         515,000   

Long-term debt

     —           346,379         —           346,379         374,371   

Derivative financial instruments

     —           20,860         —           20,860         20,860   

 

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HANCOCK HOLDING COMPANY AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

Note 19. Condensed Parent Company Information

The following condensed financial statements reflect the accounts and transactions of Hancock Holding Company only:

Condensed Balance Sheets

 

     December 31,  
(in thousands)    2015      2014  

Assets:

     

Cash

   $ 36,364       $ 44,771   

Securities available for sale

     83,835         97,423   

Investment in bank subsidiaries

     2,534,299         2,452,529   

Investment in non-bank subsidiaries

     3,051         3,202   

Due from subsidiaries and other assets

     31,168         24,896   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
   $ 2,688,717       $ 2,622,821   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity:

     

Long term debt

   $ 275,000       $ 149,600   

Other liabilities

     574         819   

Stockholders’ equity

     2,413,143         2,472,402   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
   $ 2,688,717       $ 2,622,821   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Condensed Statements of Income

 

     Years Ended December 31,  
(in thousands)    2015     2014     2013  

Operating Income

      

From subsidiaries

      

Cash dividends received from bank subsidiaries

   $ 31,000      $ 124,000      $ 249,000   

Dividends received from non-bank subsidiaries

     —          —          2,990   

Equity in earnings of subsidiaries greater than

      

(less than) dividends received

     111,424        58,358        (82,203
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total operating income

     142,424        182,358        169,787   

Other expense, net

     (17,297     (10,035     (10,335

Income tax benefit

     (6,334     (3,399     (3,904
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net income

   $ 131,461      $ 175,722      $ 163,356   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

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NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Note 19. Condensed Parent Company Information (continued)

 

 

Condensed Statements of Cash Flows

 

     Years Ended December 31,  
(in thousands)    2015     2014     2013  

Cash flows from operating activities—principally dividends received from subsidiaries

   $ 30,527      $ 126,491      $ 257,251   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net cash provided by operating activities

     30,527        126,491        257,251   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Cash flows from investing activities

      

Contribution of capital to subsidiary

     (90     —          (870

Proceeds from principal paydowns of securities available for sale

     12,863        12,664        18,685   

Other, net

     1,629        —          (5,630
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net cash provided by investing activities

     14,402        12,664        12,185   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Cash flows from financing activities:

      

Proceeds from issuance of long term debt

     269,004        —          —     

Repayment of long term debt

     (149,600     (35,200     (35,200

Dividends paid to stockholders

     (77,474     (80,392     (81,673

Stock transactions, net

     (95,266     (45,130     (112,266
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net cash used in financing activities

     (53,336     (160,722     (229,139
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net (decrease) increase in cash

     (8,407     (21,567     40,297   

Cash, beginning of year

     44,771        66,338        26,041   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Cash, end of year

   $ 36,364      $ 44,771      $ 66,338   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

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ITEM 9. CHANGES IN AND DISAGREEMENTS WITH ACCOUNTANTS ON ACCOUNTING AND FINANCIAL DISCLOSURE

None

 

ITEM 9A. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES

Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures

The term “disclosure controls and procedures” is defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the Exchange Act). The rules refer to our controls and other procedures that are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed in reports that we file or submit under the Exchange Act is (1) recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the Securities and Exchange Commission’s rules and forms and (2) accumulated and communicated to our management, including our principal executive officer and principal financial officer, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.

Management, including our principal executive officer and principal financial officer, has performed an evaluation of the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures and based on that evaluation, our principal executive officer and principal financial officer have concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of December 31, 2015.

Internal Control Over Financial Reporting

The Company’s management is responsible for establishing and maintaining adequate internal control over financial reporting, as such term is defined in Rule 13a-15(f) under the Exchange Act, designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. The Company’s management, with the participation of its principal executive and principal financial officers, evaluated the effectiveness of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2015 based on the framework set forth in Internal Control – Integrated Framework (2013) issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission. Management also conducted an assessment of requirements pertaining to Section 112 of the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation Improvement Act. This section relates to management’s evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, including controls over the preparation of the schedules equivalent to the basic financial statements in accordance with the instructions to the Consolidated Financial Statements for Bank Holding Companies (Form Y-9 C) and compliance with specific laws and regulations. Our evaluation included a review of the documentation of controls, evaluations of the design of the internal control system and tests of the effectiveness of internal controls.

PricewaterhouseCoopers, LLP, the independent registered public accounting firm that audited the Company’s financial statements included in “Item 8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data,” has issued an attestation report on the Company’s internal control over financial reporting, which is included in Item 8.

Based on the foregoing evaluation, management concluded that the Company’s internal control over financial reporting was effective as of December 31, 2015.

There was no change in the Company’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the fourth quarter of 2015 that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company’s internal control over financial reporting.

 

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ITEM 9B. OTHER INFORMATION

Hancock Holding Company (the Company) will hold its Annual Meeting of Shareholders of common stock on Thursday, April 21, 2016, at 10:00 a.m. local time at One Hancock Plaza, 2510 14th Street, Gulfport, Mississippi.

PART III

 

ITEM 10. DIRECTORS, EXECUTIVE OFFICERS AND CORPORATE GOVERNANCE

Information concerning our directors will appear in our definitive proxy statement to be filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission for our 2016 annual meeting of shareholders under the caption “Information About Directors.” Information concerning compliance with Section 16(a) of the Exchange Act will appear in our proxy statement under the caption “Section 16(a) Beneficial Ownership Reporting Compliance.” Information concerning our code of business ethics for officers and associates, our code of ethics for financial officers, and our code of ethics for directors will appear in our proxy statement under the caption “Transactions with Related Persons.” Information concerning our audit committee will appear in our proxy statement under the caption “Board of Directors and Corporate Governance – Board Committees – Audit Committee.” The information set forth under each such caption is incorporated herein by reference. The information required by Item 10 of this Report regarding our executive officers appears in a separately captioned heading in Item 1 of this Report.

 

ITEM 11. EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION

Information concerning our executive and director compensation will appear in our definitive proxy statement relating to our 2016 annual meeting of shareholders under the caption “Executive Compensation,” “Compensation of Directors,” “Compensation Discussion and Analysis,” “Compensation Committee Report,” “Potential Payments Upon Termination or Change in Control” and “Shareholder Proposals for the 2017 Annual Meetings.” Information concerning our compensation committee interlocks and insider participation and our compensation committee report will appear in our proxy statement under the caption “Compensation Committee Interlocks and Insider Participation” and “Compensation Committee Report,” respectively. Such information is incorporated herein by reference.

 

ITEM 12. SECURITY OWNERSHIP OF CERTAIN BENEFICIAL OWNERS AND MANAGEMENT AND RELATED STOCKHOLDER MATTERS

Information concerning ownership of certain beneficial owners and management will appear in our definitive proxy statement relating to our 2016 annual meeting of shareholders under the caption “Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management.” The information set forth under each such caption is incorporated herein by reference.

 

Plan Category

   Number of securities to
be issued upon
exercise of outstanding
options, warrants and
rights
    Weighted-average
exercise price of
outstanding options,
warrants and rights
    Number of securities remaining
available for future issuance under
equity compensation plans (excluding
securities reflected in column (a)) (3)
 
   (a)     (b)     (c)  

Equity compensation plans approved by security holders

     914,766 (1)      35.66 (2)      1,260,964   

Equity compensation plans not approved by security holders

     51,542 (4)      62.98 (4)      —     
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

     966,308          1,260,964   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

(1) Includes 73,384 shares potentially issuable upon the vesting of outstanding restricted share units and 31,825 shares potentially issuable upon the vesting of outstanding performance share units that represent awards deferred into our Nonqualified Deferred Compensation Plan. This includes 115,293 performance stock awards at 100% of target. If the highest level of performance conditions is met, the total performance shares would be 226,138 and the total performance shares units would be 63,650.

 

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(2) The weighted average exercise price relates only to the exercise of outstanding options included in column (a)
(3) Includes 1,117,024 shares remaining available for issuance under the 2014 Long-Term Incentive Plan and 143,940 shares remaining available for issuance under the Company’s 2010 Employee Stock Purchase Plan, as amended.
(4) Represents securities to be issued upon the exercise of options that were assumed by the Company in the acquisition of Whitney Holding Corporation.

 

ITEM 13. CERTAIN RELATIONSHIPS AND RELATED TRANSACTIONS , AND DIRECTOR INDEPENDENCE

Information concerning certain relationships and related transactions will appear in our definitive proxy statement relating to our 2016 annual meeting of shareholders under the caption “Transactions with Related Persons.” Information concerning director independence will appear in our proxy statement under the caption “Board of Directors and Corporate Governance.” The information set forth under each such caption is incorporated herein by reference.

 

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ITEM 14. PRINCIPAL ACCOUNTANT FEES AND SERVICES

Information concerning principal accountant fees and services will appear in our definitive proxy statement relating to our 2016 annual meeting of shareholders under the caption “Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm.” Such information is incorporated herein by reference.

PART IV

 

ITEM 15. EXHIBITS AND FINANCIAL STATEMENT SCHEDULES

 

(a) The following documents are filed as part of this Report:

 

  1. The following consolidated financial statements of Hancock Holding Company and subsidiaries are filed as part of this Report under Item 8 – Financial Statements and Supplementary Data:

Consolidated balance sheets – December 31, 2015 and 2014

Consolidated statements of income – Years ended December 31, 2015, 2014, and 2013

Consolidated statements of other comprehensive income – Years ended December 31, 2015, 2014, and 2013

Consolidated statements of changes in stockholders’ equity– Years ended December 31, 2015, 2014, and 2013

Consolidated statements of cash flows –Years ended December 31, 2015, 2014, and 2013

Notes to consolidated financial statements – December 31, 2015 (pages 78 to 133)

 

  2. Financial schedules required to be filed by Item 8 of this Report, and by Item 15(d) below:

The schedules to the consolidated financial statements set forth by Article 9 of Regulation S-X are not required under the related instructions or are inapplicable and therefore have been omitted.

 

  3. Exhibits required to be filed by Item 601 of Regulation S-K, and by Item 15(b) below.

 

(b) Exhibits:

All other financial statements and schedules are omitted as the required information is inapplicable or the required information is presented in the consolidated financial statements or related notes.

(a) 3. Exhibits:

 

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EXHIBIT INDEX

 

Exhibit
Number

 

Description

        3.1   Composite Articles of Incorporation of the Company (filed as Exhibit 2.1 to the Company’s Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2014 and incorporated herein by reference).
        3.2   Amended and Restated bylaws, dated October 29, 2015 (filed as Exhibit 3.2 to the Company’s Form 8-K (File No. 0-13089) filed with the Commission on November 4, 2015 and incorporated herein by reference).
        4.1   Specimen stock certificate of the Company (reflecting change in par value from $10.00 to $3.33, effective March 6, 1989) (filed as Exhibit 4 to the Company’s registration statement on Form S-8 (File No. 333-11831) filed with the Commission on September 12, 1996 and incorporated herein by reference).
        4.2   By executing this Form 10-K, the Company hereby agrees to deliver to the Commission upon request copies of instruments defining the rights of holders of long-term debt of the Company or its consolidated subsidiaries or its unconsolidated subsidiaries for which financial statements are required to be filed, where the total amount of such securities authorized thereunder does not exceed 10 percent of the total assets of the Company and its subsidiaries on a consolidated basis.
        4.3   Shareholder Rights Agreement, dated February 21, 1997, between the Company and Hancock Bank, as Rights Agent (filed as Exhibit 1 to the Company’s registration statement on Form 8-A12G (File No. 0-13089) filed with the Commission on February 27, 1997 and incorporated herein by reference) as extended by Amendment No. 1 to Rights Agreement, dated February 19, 2007, between the Company and Hancock Bank (filed with the Commission as Exhibit 4.1 to the Company’s Form 8-K (File No. 0-13089) filed with the Commission on February 20, 2007 and incorporated herein by reference).
    *10.1   1996 Long Term Incentive Plan (filed as Exhibit A to the Company’s Definitive Proxy Statement on Schedule 14A (File No. 0-13089) filed with the Commission on January 23, 1996 and incorporated herein by reference).
    *10.2   Amended and Restated 2005 Long-Term Incentive Plan dated December 18, 2008 and effective January 1, 2009 (filed as Exhibit 10.2 to the Company’s Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2012 (File No. 0-13089) filed with the Commission and incorporated herein by reference).
    *10.3   Amendment to Amended and Restated 2005 Long-Term Incentive Plan dated May 24, 2012 and effective January 1, 2012 (filed as Exhibit 10.3 to the Company’s Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2012 (File No. 0-13089) filed with the Commission and incorporated herein by reference).
    *10.4   2014 Long Term Incentive Plan (filed as Exhibit 10.1 to the Company’s Form 8-K (File No. 0-13089) filed with the Commission on April 21, 2014 and incorporated herein by reference).
    *10.5   Form of 2011 Performance Stock Award Agreement (filed as Exhibit 10.4 to the Company’s Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2012 (File No. 0-13089) filed with the Commission and incorporated herein by reference).
    *10.6   Form of 2011 Incentive Stock Option Agreement for Section 16 individuals (filed as Exhibit 10.5 to the Company’s Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2012 (File No. 0-13089) filed with the Commission and incorporated herein by reference).
    *10.7   Form of 2011 Restricted Stock Award Agreement for Section 16 individuals (filed as Exhibit 10.6 to the Company’s Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2012 (File No. 0-13089) filed with the Commission and incorporated herein by reference).


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Exhibit
Number

 

Description

    *10.8   Form of 2012 and 2013 Restricted Stock Agreement (filed as Exhibit 10.2 to the Company’s Form 8-K (File No. 0-13089) filed with the Commission on February 14, 2013 and incorporated herein by reference).
    *10.9   Form of 2014 Restricted Stock Award Agreement (filed as Exhibit 10.4 to the Company’s Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2014 (File No. 0-13089) filed with the Commission and incorporated herein by reference).
    *10.10   Form of Performance Stock Award Agreement for 2012, 2013 and 2014 (filed as Exhibit 10.3 to the Company’s Form 8-K (File No. 0-13089) filed with the Commission on February 14, 2013 and incorporated herein by reference).
    *10.11   Nonqualified Deferred Compensation Plan, amended and restated effective January 1, 2015 (filed as Exhibit 10.11 to the Company’s Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2014 (File No. 0-13089) filed with the Commission on February 27, 2015 and incorporated herein by reference).
      10.12   Purchase and Assumption Agreement, dated December 18, 2009, among the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation, in its capacity as receiver of Peoples First Community Bank, Panama City Florida, Hancock Bank and the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation acting in its corporate capacity (filed as Exhibit 10.8 to the Company’s Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2009 (File No. 0-13089) filed with the Commission and incorporated herein by reference).
    *10.13   2010 Employee Stock Purchase Plan (filed as Exhibit 99.1 to the Company’s Form 8-K filed with the Commission on January 5, 2011 (File No. 0-13089) and incorporated herein by reference).
    *10.14   Amendment to 2010 Employee Stock Purchase Plan, dated December 15, 2011 and effective January 1, 2011 (filed as Exhibit 10.15 to the Company’s Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2012 (File No. 0-13089) filed with the Commission and incorporated herein by reference).
      10.15   Term Loan Agreement, dated December 21, 2012, among the Company, certain lenders from time to time party thereto, Suntrust Bank (as administrative agent) and U.S. Bank National Association (as syndication agent) (filed as Exhibit 10.1 to the Company’s Form 8-K (File No. 0-13089) filed with the Commission on December 28, 2012 and incorporated herein by reference).
    *10.16   Retention Agreement, dated March 1, 2011, between Whitney Bank (as successor in interest to Hancock Bank of Louisiana) and Joseph S. Exnicios (filed as Exhibit 10.13 to the Company’s Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2011 (File No. 0-13089) filed with the Commission and incorporated herein by reference).
    *10.17   Retention Agreement, dated March 31, 2011, between Whitney Bank (as successor in interest to Hancock Bank of Louisiana) and Suzanne Thomas (filed as Exhibit 10.14 to the Company’s Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2011 (File No. 0-13089) filed with the Commission and incorporated herein by reference).
    *10.18   Executive Incentive Plan (filed as Exhibit 10.20 to the Company’s Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2013 (File No. 0-13089) filed with the Commission and incorporated herein by reference).
    *10.19   Form of Change in Control Employment Agreement between the Company and each of Messrs. Chaney, Hairston, Achary, Hill, Loper and Saik effective June 16, 2014 (filed as Exhibit 10.1 to the Company’s Form 8-K (File No. 0-13089) filed with the Commission on June 20, 2014 and incorporated herein by reference).


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Exhibit
Number

 

Description

    *10.20   Term Life Insurance Plan and Summary Plan Description, adopted by the Company effective July 1, 2014 (filed as Exhibit 10.20 to the Company’s Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2014 (File No. 0-13089) filed with the Commission on February 27, 2015 and incorporated herein by reference).
    *10.21   Retirement and Restrictive Covenant Agreement between Carl J. Chaney and the Company, dated as of November 13, 2014 (filed as Exhibit 10.1 to the Company’s Form 8-K (File No. 0-13089) filed with the Commission on November 14, 2014 and incorporated herein by reference).
      10.22   Credit Agreement, dated December 18, 2015, among Hancock Holding Company, the lenders named therein and U.S. Bank National Association, as administrative agent (filed as Exhibit 10.1 to the Company’s Form 8-K (File No. 0-13089) filed with the Commission on December 23, 2015 and incorporated herein by reference).
      10.23   Retirement and Restrictive Covenant Agreement, between the Company and Clifton J. Saik, dated June 29, 2015 (Filed as Exhibit 10.6 to Hancock’s Form 10-Q filed with the Commission on August 7, 2015 and incorporated herein by reference).
  **10.24   Form of Restricted Stock Award Agreement (approved in 2015).
  **10.25   Form of Performance Stock Award Agreement (TSR) (approved in 2015).
  **10.26   Form of Performance Stock Award Agreement (EPS) (approved in 2015).
  **21.1   Subsidiaries of the Company.
  **23.1   Consent of PricewaterhouseCoopers, LLP.
  **31.1   Certification of Principal Executive Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) and Rule 15d-14(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.
  **31.2   Certification of Principal Financial Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) and Rule 15d-14(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.
  **32.1   Certification of Principal Executive Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
  **32.2   Certification of Principal Financial Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
**101.INS   XBRL Instance Document.
**101.SCH   XBRL Schema Document.
**101.CAL   XBRL Calculation Document.
**101.LAB   XBRL Label Link Document.
**101.PRE   XBRL Presentation Linkbase Document.
**101.DEF   XBRL Definition Linkbase Document.

 

* Compensatory plan or arrangement.
** Filed with this Form 10-K.


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SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this Report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

 

HANCOCK HOLDING COMPANY
Registrant

 

   
February 26, 2016     By:   /s/ John M. Hairston
            Date       John M. Hairston
      President & Chief Executive Officer
(Principal Executive Officer)

 

   
February 26, 2016     By:   /s/ Michael M. Achary
            Date       Michael M. Achary
      Chief Financial Officer
(Principal Financial Officer)

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, this Report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the Registrant and in the capacities and on the dates indicated.

 

/s/ James B. Estabrook, Jr

James B. Estabrook, Jr.

  

Chairman of the Board, Director

  February 26, 2016

/s/ Frank E. Bertucci

Frank E. Bertucci

  

Director

  February 26, 2016

/s/ Hardy B. Fowler

Hardy B. Fowler

  

Director

  February 26, 2016

/s/ Terence E. Hall

Terence E. Hall

  

Director

  February 26, 2016

/s/ Randall W. Hanna

Randall W. Hanna

  

Director

  February 26, 2016

/s/ James H. Horne

James H. Horne

  

Director

  February 26, 2016

/s/ Jerry L. Levens

Jerry L. Levens

  

Director

  February 26, 2016

/s/ Eric J. Nickelsen

Eric J. Nickelsen

  

Director

  February 26, 2016


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(signatures continued)

 

/s/ Thomas H. Olinde

Thomas H. Olinde

  

Director

   February 26, 2016

/s/ Christine L. Pickering

Christine L. Pickering

  

Director

   February 26, 2016

/s/ Robert W. Roseberry

Robert W. Roseberry

  

Director

   February 26, 2016

Anthony J. Topazi

Anthony J. Topazi

  

Director

   February 26, 2016