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Healthtech Solutions, Inc./UT - Annual Report: 2008 (Form 10-K)

                                  UNITED STATES

UNITED STATES

  SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549


FORM 10-K


     (Mark one)


|X|   

ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934


For the fiscal year ended: December 31, 2008


                or


|   |  

TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934


        

For the transition period from ______________ to _____________



Commission file number: 0-51012


XINYINHAI TECHNOLOGY, LTD.

(Exact name of small business issuer in its charter)


Utah

87-0427336

(State of Other Jurisdiction of

incorporation or organization)

(I.R.S.  Employer

Identification No.)


No. 16 Dalian Road, Centralized Park Haping Road, Harbin Development Zone, China    150060

(Address of Principal Executive Offices)

86-451-868-11118

(Registrant’s telephone number including area code)


Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Exchange Act: None


Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Exchange Act:  


Common Stock, $.001 par value


Indicate by check mark if the registrant is a well-known seasoned issuer, as defined in Rule 406 of the Securities Act.    Yes __ No √_


Indicate by check mark if the registrant is not required to file reports pursuant to Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the Act.    Yes __ No √_







Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Sections 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes √_   No __


Indicate by check mark disclosure of delinquent filers pursuant to Item 405 of Regulation S-K (§ 229.405) is not contained herein, and will not be contained,  to the best of registrant's  knowledge,  in definitive proxy or information  statements incorporated  by reference  in Part III of this Form 10-K or any  amendment to this Form 10-K. [  ]


Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company.  See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check One)

Large accelerated filer    Accelerated filer _ Non-accelerated filer    Small reporting company X  


Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes __ No √_


The aggregate market value of the voting and non-voting common equity held by non-affiliates computed by reference to the price at which the common equity was sold, or the average bid and asked price of such common equity, as of March 27, 2009 was $3,204,647.


The number of shares outstanding of the issuer’s common stock, as of March 27, 2009 was 19,484,029.



                       DOCUMENTS INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE:  None







PART I


              CAUTIONARY NOTE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS


This Report contains certain forward-looking statements regarding Xinyinhai Technology, Ltd. (“Xinyinhai Technology”), its business and its financial prospects.  These statements represent Management’s present intentions and its present belief regarding the Company’s future.  Nevertheless, there are numerous risks and uncertainties that could cause our actual results to differ from the results suggested in this Report.  A number of those risks are set forth in the section of this report titled “Risk Factors.”  


Because these and other risks may cause Xinyinhai Technology’s actual results to differ from those anticipated by Management, the reader should not place undue reliance on any forward-looking statements that appear in this Report.  Readers should also take note that Xinyinhai Technology will not necessarily make any public announcement of changes affecting these forward-looking statements, which should be considered accurate on this date only.  


ITEM 1.

BUSINESS


Xinyinhai Technology, Ltd. is a holding company that has two subsidiaries.  Xinyinhai Technology owns 100% of the registered capital of Winner Sea Group Limited (“Winner Sea”), which owns 90% of the registered capital of Harbin Golden Sea Technology Printing Co., Ltd. (“Harbin Golden Sea”).  

Winner Sea Group Limited

Winner Sea is a business company organized under the laws of the British Virgin Islands in 2006.  It has conducted no business.  It is a holding company whose only asset is shares in Harbin Golden Sea that represent 90% of the registered capital of that company.  The remaining 10% of Harbin Golden Sea is owned by Xie Guihong.  Ms. Xie is a member of the Board of Directors of Xinyinhai Technology.

Harbin Golden Sea Technology Printing Co., Ltd.

Harbin Golden Sea Technology Printing Co., Ltd.  is a private company located in Harbin, China. Founded in 1998, Harbin Golden Sea has developed into a leading participant in China’s financial notes printing industry.  Harbin Golden Sea is a company to which the Chinese government has issued the Special Industry Operating Permit and the Government Securities and Documents Duplicating Permit, which are the licenses required in order to be engaged in printing bank vouchers in China.


Harbin Golden Sea has in recent years developed a prestigious clientele, and its share of the market for financial notes printing in China is growing.  The three primary factors responsible for Harbin Golden Sea’s growth have been:


Ø

Harbin Golden Sea provides printing services whose quality equals the highest standards worldwide. Harbin Golden Sea imports state-of-the-art printing equipment from Germany, and installs on its advanced software systems, such as anti-falsification software. Harbin



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Golden Sea’s investment in technology means that few competitors can offer China’s financial industry the level of service that Harbin Golden Sea offers.


Ø

Harbin Golden Sea’s focus on providing high quality service has distinguished it from its competition.  In 2000 Harbin Golden Sea received Certification of Compliance with the ISO 9000 International Standard.  In 2003, Harbin Golden Sea’s quality management system was accredited under ISO 9001-2000, recognition that Harbin Golden Sea’s business practices meet the world’s highest standards. In 2006 Harbin Golden Sea achieved GB/T28001 Certification of Occupational Health and Security Management System as well as ISO14001 Environment Management System certification.  Harbin Golden Sea has been awarded “Best Performance” and named “Most Creditworthy and Reliable” enterprise by the Chinese government every year since 2001.


Ø

Harbin Golden Sea’s marketing acumen has brought it into exclusive relationships with many of China’s largest financial institutions and government agencies, including Bank of China, Agricultural Bank of China, and the Postal Savings Bank of China.


Harbin Golden Sea also earns approximately 32% of its revenue from its position as a distributor of plasma arc cutting machinery and consumable parts manufactured by Hypertherm, Inc. of New Hampshire, U.S.A.  Hypertherm’s plasma arc cutting systems are designed to provide metal workers with clean cuts for metal work that permits little tolerance for error, and are well-known worldwide.  


Production


The documents printed by Harbin Golden Sea include bank deposit books, deposit receipts, computer bills and other financial notes, as well as standard forms for banks and insurance companies, single purpose invoices, and other certificates. Harbin Golden Sea performs most services in-house.  However, it uses outsourced vendors for certain specialty services, such as large scale binding, binding in leather, and the like.


Harbin Golden Sea has, since its founding, focused its business plan on the high-end segment of the printing market.  To attract market share, Harbin Golden Sea stresses the quality of its production and uses only the most advanced printing technology available in the world. Harbin Golden Sea’s automated production lines are imported from Germany’s Kuechler Company, which produces the world’s most sophisticated printers.  Auxiliary equipment is mainly produced in China by foreign-invested joint ventures and domestic equipment manufacturers. As the market for Harbin Golden Sea’s services has expanded in the past ten years, Harbin Golden Sea has kept pace by maintaining an ongoing program of upgrading Harbin Golden Sea’s equipment and production capabilities every year. This trend will continue for the foreseeable future. Advanced equipment and world-class technology is the key to Harbin Golden Sea’s plan for continual development and success.  

In recent years, the growth of Harbin Golden Sea’s business put a strain on its production capacity.  To alleviate that strain, at the end of 2008 Harbin Golden Sea relocated its production equipment from a 6,000 m2 facility to a nearby facility with 20,696.5 m2 of floor space.  In addition, during 2008 Harbin Golden Sea invested approximately $800,000 in improvements to its



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new facility, including installation of a gold stamping machine, slitting machine, four color rotary press and a die cutting machine.  The additional production space will substantially increase Harbin Golden Sea’s production capacity, and should alleviate its capacity issues for the immediate future.   


Research and Development


Harbin Golden Sea employs a staff of five research analyst professionals.  It is the responsibility of these individuals to insure that Harbin Golden Sea’s production staff utilizes state-of-the-art machinery in a cost-effective yet top quality manner.  In particular, Harbin Golden Sea’s research staff is responsible for integrating advanced software systems, such as the anti-falsification system, into Harbin Golden Sea’s production system.  The value added by these technological advantages is a key to Harbin Golden Sea’s competitive strength.


Harbin Golden Sea’s expense for research and development was $33,383 during 2007.  In 2008, however, Harbin Golden Sea suspended its research and development activities pending relocation to its new facility, and so it had no expense for research and development.    


Marketing of Printing Services


Because China has only in the past twenty years assumed an important position in world financial markets, China’s financial services industry has generally lagged behind the international industry.  Recently, however, China’s government is moving to modernize the industry and force it to become more accountable. In 2005 China’s Commerce Ministry announced plans to increase the use of invoices and similar evidentiary documents, in part spurred by the need for greater tax compliance.  The government is pushing banks, telecommunications companies, insurance companies, and the national postal service to assimilate international norms.  One of the primary reforms that the government is encouraging is the use of variable data printing technology with anti-falsification encryption – technology currently provided by Harbin Golden Sea.


Harbin Golden Sea believes that this government emphasis on modernization of document use by China’s financial community will provide Harbin Golden Sea a unique opportunity for growth.  The movement toward higher quality documentation with advanced technological aspects, such as anti-falsification technology, should have the effect of (a) creating an increased demand for the level of services that Harbin Golden Sea has traditionally offered, (b) forcing more institutions to outsource their printing to providers such as Harbin Golden Sea, and (c) driving many smaller commercial printing companies out of the market due to their inability to finance the purchase of advanced equipment.  Management expects Harbin Golden Sea to take advantage of these phenomena, both through an expansion of its customer base and through a selective program of acquiring smaller printing companies that offer quality services but lack the capital necessary to compete technologically.


Harbin Golden Sea’s position as a member of the Chinese Anti-Falsification Technology Association and as a member of the Chinese Printing Committee has given Harbin Golden Sea exposure to the leaders of China’s financial community.  The reputation for state-of-the-art specialty printing that Harbin Golden Sea has developed, combined with the skills of Harbin Golden Sea’s marketing personnel, have enabled Harbin Golden Sea to develop strong customer



5


relationships with many leaders in that financial community.  Among Harbin Golden Sea’s current customers are:


Ø

Bank of China.  The leader in China’s banking industry, and the only Chinese bank with a presence on five continents, Bank of China offers financial services through 560 offices worldwide. Harbin Golden Sea has an exclusive contract to provide printing services for the offices of the Bank of China in six of China’s provinces.


Ø

Agricultural Bank of China.  One of the four state-owned banks in China, the Agricultural Bank of China has $372 billion in assets and branches throughout China. Harbin Golden Sea has the exclusive contract to provide specialty printing services for the branches located in the Heilongjiang Province.


Ø

China Construction Bank.  Headquartered in Beijing, China Construction Bank has 14,250 branch offices. Harbin Golden Sea provides the specialty printing services for the Heilongjiang Province.


Ø

Postal Savings Bank of China. Ranked as the fifth largest state-owned bank in China, Postal Savings Bank of China offers financial services throughout China. Harbin Golden Sea has an exclusive contract to provide deposit books for the offices of Postal Savings Bank of China in six of China’s provinces.


Ø

China Life.  The largest life insurance company in China, China Life was listed on the New York Stock Exchange in 2003.  


Ø

Sunlight Property Insurance.  Established by a group of state-owned conglomerates in 2004, Sunlight Insurance now holds assets in excess of $100 billion. Harbin Golden Sea provides a portion of Sunlight’s specialty printing requirements on an exclusive basis.    


During 2008 there was only one customer that was the source of more than ten percent of Harbin Golden Sea’s revenues.  During 2007 there were three customers that were each the source of more than ten percent of Harbin Golden Sea’s revenues:  Heilongjiang Province Postal Savings Bank (14%), Shanxi Province Rural Credit Union (13%), and Jilin Province Rural Credit Union (13%).  


With China’s accession into the WTO, opportunities for international expansion of Harbin Golden Sea’s market should develop.  In 2006 the last quotas on exports by China’s printing industry were lifted. Harbin Golden Sea plans for the future include the development of an international market for Harbin Golden Sea’s specialty printing services.  

 

Distribution of Plasma Arc Cutting Systems


Hypertherm, Inc. has been manufacturing high-tech cutting machinery since 1968.  Today it manufactures a range of cutting products, but is known in particular for its plasma arc cutting systems.  




6


Hypertherm has appointed Harbin Golden Sea as its exclusive distributor for the Heilongjiang region of China of Hypertherm’s plasma arc systems.  Harbin Golden Sea is also authorized to resell to other distributors throughout China, and currently sells to distributors in several of China’s provinces.  The relationship between Hypertherm and Harbin Golden Sea is on an at-will basis.  


Harbin Golden Sea purchases the systems from Hypertherm Singapore Inc. and resells them at prices determined by Harbin Golden Sea. Harbin Golden Sea also resells the consumables that customers must employ with the systems.  In 2007 Harbin Golden Sea realized a gross profit margin of 11% on the resale of the Hypertherm equipment.  In 2008 its gross margin on the distribution business increased to 18%.


Insurance


Harbin Golden Sea currently maintains insurance protecting it against liability to its employees for work-related injuries and reimbursing Harbin Golden Sea for the cost of worker’s retirement plans, lay-offs and pregnancy leaves. Harbin Golden Sea has also purchased employee health insurance.


Employees   


Harbin Golden Sea has 249 employees, all of whom are full-time employees.  32 employees are involved in administration; 35 in marketing and business development, 5 are research analysts, and the remainder are technical and factory workers.  None of Harbin Golden Sea’s employees belong to a labor union.  


ITEM 1A.

RISK FACTORS


You should carefully consider the risks described below before buying our common stock.  If any of the risks described below actually occurs, that event could cause the trading price of our common stock to decline, and you could lose all or part of your investment.  


I.  Risks attendant to our business


We may not be able to adequately protect our intellectual property, which could cause us to be less competitive.

We are continuously designing and developing new technology. We rely on a combination of copyright and trade secret laws and restrictions on disclosure to protect our intellectual property rights. Unauthorized use of our technology could damage our ability to compete effectively.  In China, monitoring unauthorized use of our products is difficult and costly.  In addition, intellectual property law in China is less developed than in the United States and historically China has not protected intellectual property to the same extent as it is protected in other jurisdictions, such as the United States. Any resort to litigation to enforce our intellectual property rights could result in substantial costs and diversion of our resources, and might be unsuccessful.  




7


Currency fluctuations may adversely affect our business.

We generate revenues and (with one exception) incur expenses and liabilities in Chinese RMB. However we report our financial results in the United States in U.S. Dollars.  As a result, we are subject to the effects of exchange rate fluctuations between these currencies.  Recently, there have been suggestions made to the Chinese government that it should adjust the exchange rate and end the linkage that in recent years has held the RMB-U.S. dollar exchange rate constant. If the RMB exchange rate is adjusted or is allowed to float freely against the U.S. dollar, our revenues, which are denominated in RMB, may fluctuate significantly in U.S. dollar terms. We have not entered into agreements or purchased instruments to hedge our exchange rate risks.


Our business and growth will suffer if we are unable to hire and retain key personnel that are in high demand.

Our future success depends on our ability to attract and retain highly skilled engineers, draftsmen, and technicians, as well as sales personnel experienced in international sales.  Qualified individuals are in high demand in China, and there are insufficient experienced personnel to fill the demand.  Therefore we may not be able to successfully attract or retain the personnel we need to succeed.


We may have difficulty establishing adequate management and financial controls in China.

The People’s Republic of China has only recently begun to adopt the management and financial reporting concepts and practices that investors in the United States are familiar with.  We may have difficulty in hiring and retaining employees in China who have the experience necessary to implement the kind of management and financial controls that are expected of a United States public company.  If we cannot establish such controls, we may experience difficulty in collecting financial data and preparing financial statements, books of account and corporate records and instituting business practices that meet U.S. standards.

 

Capital outflow policies in China may hamper our ability to pay dividends to shareholders in the United States.   

The People’s Republic of China has adopted currency and capital transfer regulations. These regulations require that we comply with complex regulations for the movement of capital. Although Chinese governmental policies were introduced in 1996 to allow the convertibility of RMB into foreign currency for current account items, conversion of RMB into foreign exchange for capital items, such as foreign direct investment, loans or securities, requires the approval of the State Administration of Foreign Exchange. We may be unable to obtain all of the required conversion approvals for our operations, and Chinese regulatory authorities may impose greater restrictions on the convertibility of the RMB in the future. Because most of our future revenues will be in RMB, any inability to obtain the requisite approvals or any future restrictions on currency exchanges will limit our ability to fund our business activities outside China or to pay dividends to our shareholders.   


We have limited business insurance coverage.

The insurance industry in China is still at an early stage of development. Insurance companies in China offer limited business insurance products, and do not, to our knowledge, offer



8


business liability insurance. As a result, we do not have any business liability insurance coverage for our operations. Moreover, while business disruption insurance is available, we have determined that the risks of disruption and cost of the insurance are such that we do not require it at this time. Any business disruption, litigation or natural disaster might result in substantial costs and diversion of resources.


Our bank deposits are not insured.

There is no insurance program in the PRC that protects bank deposits, in the way that bank deposits in the U.S. are given limited protection by the FDIC.  If the bank in which we maintain our cash assets were to fail, it is likely that we would lose most or all of our deposits.

II.  Risks attendant to our management


The absence of independent directors on our board of directors may limit the quality of management decision making.

Each of the three members of our Board of Directors is also an employee of Harbin Golden Sea.  There is no audit committee of the board and no compensation committee.  This situation means that the Board will determine the direction of our company without the benefit of an objective perspective and without the contribution of insights from outside observers.  This may limit the quality of the decisions that are made.  In addition, the absence of independent directors in the determination of compensation may result in the payment of inappropriate levels of compensation.


Our business development would be hindered if we lost the services of our Chairman.

Tian Ling is the Chief Executive Officer of Xinyinhai Technology, Ltd. and of its operating subsidiary, Harbin Golden Sea Technology Printing Co., Ltd.  Mrs. Tian is responsible for strategizing not only our business plan but also the means of financing it.  If Mrs. Tian were to leave Xinyinhai or become unable to fulfill her responsibilities, our business would be imperiled.  At the very least, there would be a delay in the development of Xinyinhai until a suitable replacement for Mrs. Tian could be retained.


Xinyinhai is not likely to hold annual shareholder meetings in the next few years.

Management does not expect to hold annual meetings of shareholders in the next few years, due to the expense involved.  The current members of the Board of Directors were appointed to that position by the previous directors.  If other directors are added to the Board in the future, it is likely that the current directors will appoint them.  As a result, the shareholders of Xinyinhai will have no effective means of exercising control over the operations of Xinyinhai.

 

Your ability to bring an action against us or against our directors, or to enforce a judgment against us or them, will be limited because we conduct all of our operations in China and because our management resides outside of the United States.

We conduct all of our operations in China through our wholly-owned subsidiary. All of our directors and officers reside in China and all of the assets of those Chinese residents are located outside of the United States. As a result, it may be difficult or impossible for you to bring an action



9


against us or against these individuals in the United States in the event that you believe that your rights have been infringed under the securities laws or otherwise. Even if you are successful in bringing an action of this kind, the laws of the United States and of China may render you unable to enforce a judgment against our assets or the assets of our directors.


ITEM 1B.    UNRESOLVED STAFF COMMENTS


Not Applicable.


ITEM 2.

DESCRIPTION OF PROPERTY


Harbin Golden Sea’s executive offices and production facility are located in facilities owned by Harbin Golden Sea at No. 4 Yantai Street, Haping Road Centralized Park in the Harbin Development Zone.  The land area is 20,696.5 m2.  The building area is 10,284.33 m2.  


Harbin Golden Sea also owns a 6,000 m2 office and manufacturing facility located at No. 16 Dalian Road, Haping Road Centralized Park in the Harbin Development Zone in Harbin China, which was its primary manufacturing facility until December 2008.  Harbin Golden Sea is currently using the facility as a warehouse, while management considers its ultimate disposition.    


ITEM 3.

LEGAL PROCEEDINGS


None.


ITEM 4.

SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS


No matter was submitted to a vote of our shareholders during the fourth quarter of 2008.



PART II


ITEM 5.

MARKET FOR COMMON EQUITY, RELATED STOCKHOLDER MATTERS AND SMALL BUSINESS ISSUER PURCHASES OF EQUITY SECURITIES.


(a)  Market Information.  


Our common stock is listed for quotation on the OTC Bulletin Board under the trading symbol “XNYH.”  The following table sets forth the bid prices quoted for our common stock during each quarter of the past two fiscal years, as reported by the OTC Bulletin Board.  Such prices are based on inter-dealer bid and asked prices, without markup, markdown, commissions, or adjustments and may not represent actual transactions.




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Bid

 

Period:

High

Low

 

 

 

 

 

Jan. 1, 2007 – Mar. 31, 2007

$  3.05 

$    .50 

 

Apr. 1, 2007 – June 30, 2007

$  1.01 

$    .51 

 

July 1, 2007 – Sep. 30, 2007

$    .92 

$    .51 

 

Oct. 1, 2007 – Dec. 31, 2007

$  1.88 

$    .80 

 

 

 

 

 

Jan. 1, 2008 – Mar. 31, 2008

$  1.09 

$   .35 

 

Apr. 1, 2008 – June 30, 2008

$    .65 

$   .38 

 

July 1, 2008 – Sep. 30, 2008

$    .55 

$   .35 

 

Oct. 1, 2008 – Dec. 31, 2008

$    .40 

$   .17 


(b)  Holders.  

Our shareholders list contains the names of 119 registered stockholders of record of the Company’s Common Stock.  Based upon information from nominee holders, the Company believes the number of owners of its Common Stock exceeds 300.


(c)  Dividend Policy.  Harbin Golden Sea declared a $1,376,594 dividend to its shareholders early in 2006, before it became a subsidiary of Xinyinhai Technology.  Xinyinhai Technology itself, however, has  not declared or paid cash  dividends or made distributions  in the  past,  and we do not  anticipate  that we will  pay  cash dividends or make  distributions in the foreseeable  future. We currently intend to retain and reinvest future earnings, if any, to finance our operations.


(d)  Securities Authorized for Issuance Under Equity Compensation Plans


The information set forth in the table below regarding equity compensation plans (which include individual compensation arrangements) was determined as of December 31, 2008.




Number of securities to be issued upon exercise of outstanding options, warrants and rights


Weighted average exercise price of outstanding options, warrants and rights

Number of securities remaining available for future issuance under equity compensation plans

Equity compensation plans approved by security holders.......


0

 


0

Equity compensation plans not approved by security holders......


200,000


$.80


0

                              Total..............

200,000

$.80

0



(e)  Recent Sales of Unregistered Securities.  


None.  




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 (f)  Repurchase of Equity Securities.  The Company did not repurchase any of its equity securities that were registered under Section 12 of the Securities Act during the 4th quarter of 2008.


ITEM 6.

         SELECTED FINANCIAL DATA


Not applicable.


ITEM 7.

MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS.


Results of Operations

Our revenue in 2008 increased by 12.4% over the revenue realized in 2007.  The increase was entirely attributable to our equipment distribution business, whose revenues improved by 58.9% over equipment distribution revenues in 2007.  The increase in distribution revenue was primarily the result of our establishing additional selling agents throughout China, which has opened a much larger market for the plasma arc cutting machines that we sell. In addition, since we purchase the cutting equipment with US Dollars and sell it for Chinese Renminbi, the stabilization of the Dollar versus the RMB has enabled us to price our products more aggressively.  The result was that equipment distribution contributed 32% of our revenue for the year, which was a substantially greater portion than in prior years.  

Revenue from our printing business fell by 3.8% in 2008 compared to 2007.  The decline occurred because we started the year lacking production space and ended the year moving our entire production operation to a larger facility, all of which interfered with our printing business.  Today, however, our new facility is fully operational, and we expect the traditional growth of our printing business to be renewed.    At March 17, 2009 we had $1,147,761 in backlog of firm orders, all of which is for delivery during 2009.

Over the longer term, the continued revenue growth in our printing services business will require further capital investment.  As China’s banking industry rapidly modernizes, our customers demand additional product offerings similar to those available to the banking industry in Europe and the U.S.  Our ability to meet that demand will determine the long term growth of our business.  Immediately, the development of these new products will require substantial capital investment.  For that purpose, we are currently exploring financing possibilities, but have not yet received a commitment for the funds.

The 37% gross margin realized by our subsidiary, Harbin Golden Sea, on sales in 2008 was lower than the 41% gross margin realized in 2007.  The reason for the fall-off was the sharp increase in revenue from equipment sales in 2008, since our gross margin on equipment sales is far lower than our gross margin on printing.  Our expectation for the future is that our gross margin from printing services will average approximately 45%, albeit within a range of 35% to 50%, depending on the components of the business.  If we obtain the funding necessary to expand our printing capacity, we expect the printing portion of its business to grow faster than the equipment sales business.  If that occurs, overall gross margin should increase towards the higher margins that printing has historically produced.



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Operating expenses as a percentage of revenue decreased from 16.1% in 2007 to 12.1% in 2008.  The primary reason for the decrease was the issuance of shares to consultants in the 4th quarter of 2006.  We utilized our equity in this manner in order to acquire the services of certain leaders in the printing industry.  However the issuance added a prepaid asset of $2,219,000 to our balance sheet, which we were required to amortize as expense over the duration of the consulting agreements.  This was the primary reason that we incurred an amortization of prepaid expenses charge of $711,369 in the 2007.  Our amortization of prepaid expenses charge for 2008, however, was only $121,294, as several of the consulting contracts expired in 2007 and, as to the remainder of the contracts, the Company and the consultants reached agreement at the end of 2007 to cancel future services.   That cancellation, and the corresponding cancellation of a portion of the shares issued in 2006, allowed us to recognize “other income” of $376,250, which contributed to an aggregate “other income” of $376,258 during 2008.  

Our efforts to improve the efficiency of our marketing operations continued to yield benefits.  During 2008, despite the 12% increase in revenue, our selling expenses ($453,711 – 3.3% of revenue) decreased by 5.6% from the selling expenses recorded in 2007 ($480,853 – 3.9% of revenue).  The disparity between our fixed costs and our revenue reflected our ability to increase our production without a proportionate increase in our administrative overhead.  Similarly we expect that if we obtain the funds needed to increase our printing production services, the resulting increase in our revenue will not require a corresponding increase in administrative expense, with the exception that new investment in equipment will cause an increase in depreciation expense.  

In 2006, our operating subsidiary, Harbin Golden Sea, qualified for a two year exemption from Chinese income taxes.  Commencing in 2008, we are eligible for three years of taxation at 50% of the statutory income tax rate.  Accordingly, Harbin Golden Sea was subject to a preferential tax rate of 9% in 2008, and will be subject to a preferential tax rate of 10% for 2009 and 11% for 2011.  As a result of this government allowance, we incurred no income tax in 2007, but were taxed at a 9% rate in 2008, causing an expense of $353,450.  

The operations of our subsidiary, Harbin Golden Sea, produced $3,358,850 in income during 2008.  However, because we own only 90% of Harbin Golden Sea, we deducted a “minority interest” of $335,885 before recognizing net income on our Statement of Income and Comprehensive Income.  After that deduction and taking into account the income and expenses incurred by the parent corporation, our net income for 2008 was $3,037,947, representing $.15 per share, a 15% increase over the net income we achieved in 2007.  

Our business operates primarily in Chinese RMB, but we report our results in our SEC filings in U.S. Dollars.  The conversion of our accounts from RMB to Dollars results in translation adjustments, which are reported as a middle step between net income and comprehensive income.  The net income is added to the retained earnings on our balance sheet; while the translation adjustment is added to a line item on our balance sheet labeled “accumulated other comprehensive income,” since it is more reflective of changes in the relative values of U.S. and Chinese currencies than of the success of our business.  In 2008, the effect of converting our financial results to Dollars was to add $987,596 to our comprehensive income.




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Liquidity and Capital Resources  

Since our subsidiary, Harbin Golden Sea, was organized in 1998, the growth of its operations has been funded by contributions to capital by our Chairman, Mrs. Tian.  With the $2.4 million that she invested, Harbin Golden Sea built its facilities and funded its operations, resulting in profitable operations for the past several years.  As a result, at December 31, 2008 we had working capital totaling $7,297,883 (an increase of $5,053,359 since the end of 2007) and no long-term liabilities.  

Despite net income of $3,037,947 during our operations consumed $508,500 in cash. The disparity between our net income and cash flow from operations was primarily attributable to:

§

the $1,396,031 increase in our trade receivables, which resulting from the increase in sales during 2008;

§

the $1,428,822 increase in our other receivables, deposits and prepayments, which primarily reflects the proceeds from the sale of a building that we have not yet received; and

§

the $658,723 increase in inventories, which reflects our preparation for increased sales in the future.  

Our cash position fell by $813,817 during 2008, due primarily to the cash used in operations and the funds that we applied to the development of our new manufacturing facility.  In addition, during the first six months of 2008 we applied cash to the acquisition of a 12 story office building in Harbin that we purchased for $3,483,465, of which we paid $2,699,850 during 2007.  In August 2008, however, we cancelled that project, and sold the building to an unrelated third party for an amount equal to our original purchase price.  

Harbin Golden Sea’s business plan calls for significant investment in the growth of Harbin Golden Sea during 2009.  We plan to purchase new equipment for our new production facility.  We also plan to invest in the development of additional product lines, although the amount that we apply to that purpose will depend on our success in obtaining investment capital.  To date, however, we have not received any commitment of funds.

Our capital is sufficient to fund our operations at their current level for the foreseeable future.  Significant growth, however, will require that we obtain additional capital or incur debt.  

Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements


We do not have any off-balance sheet arrangements that have or are reasonably likely to have a current or future effect on our financial condition or results of operations.

 

Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates


In preparing our financial statements we are required to formulate working policies regarding valuation of our assets and liabilities and to develop estimates of those values.  In our preparation of the financial statements for 2008, there were two estimates made which were (a) subject to a high degree of uncertainty and (b) material to our results.  These estimates were:  




14


·

Our decision, explained in Note 3 to the Consolidated Financial Statements, to record a $6,024 provision for doubtful accounts, against total trade receivables of $2,907,933.  This decision was based on our knowledge of the customers and their history of full payment.

·

Our decision, described in Note 8 to the Consolidated Financial Statements, to record no provision for obsolete inventories.  This decision was based on fact that we have orders in house for all of our finished inventory and work in progress, while the raw materials are currently usable.  


We have made no material changes to our critical accounting policies in connection with the preparation of financial statements for 2008.


ITEM 8.

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND SUPPLEMENTARY DATA





15




XINYINHAI TECHNOLOGY, LTD.

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS


For the year ended December 31, 2008



Index to Consolidated Financial Statements

 

 

PAGES

 

 

 

Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

 

17

 

 

 

Consolidated Balance Sheets

 

18

 

 

 

Consolidated Statements of Income and Comprehensive Income

 

19

 

 

 

Consolidated Statements of Stockholders’ Equity

 

20

 

 

 

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

 

21

 

 

 

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

 

22-39


16





REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM


To the Board of Directors and Stockholders of

Xinyinhai Technology, Ltd.



We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheet of Xinyinhai Technology, Ltd. (the “Company”) and its subsidiaries as of December 31, 2008 and 2007, and the related consolidated statements of income and comprehensive income, stockholders’ equity and cash flows for each of the two years in the period ended December 31, 2008.  These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company’s management.  Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audits.


We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States).  Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement.  An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements.  An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by the management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation.  We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.


In our opinion, the financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the consolidated financial position of the Company and its subsidiaries as of December 31, 2008 and 2007, and the consolidated results of their operations and their cash flows for each of the two years in the period ended December 31, 2008, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.





/s/ PKF

PKF

Certified Public Accountants

Hong Kong, China

March 30, 2009



17





XINYINHAI TECHNOLOGY, LTD.

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

(Stated in US Dollars)



 

As of December 31,

 

 

2008

 

2007

 

ASSETS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Current assets

 

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents

$495,060 

 

$1,308,877 

 

Restricted cash (Note 7)

 

363,492 

 

Trade receivables (Net of allowance for doubtful accounts of

 

 

 

 

$6,024 for 2008 and $6,682 for 2007)

2,901,909 

 

1,329,732 

 

Inventories (Note 8)

1,950,544 

 

1,149,271 

 

Other receivable, deposits and prepayments (Note 9)

3,680,640 

 

166,430 

 

Prepaid expenses (Note 10)

87,693 

 

412,737 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total current assets

9,115,846 

 

4,730,539 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Property, plant and equipment, net (Note 11(a))

5,103,480 

 

5,349,795 

 

Land-use-right (Note 11(b))

1,069,546 

 

70,710 

 

Deposits for acquisition of property, plant and equipment

 

1,843,800 

 

 

 

 

 

 

TOTAL ASSETS

$15,288,872 

 

$11,994,844 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Current liabilities

 

 

 

 

Trade payable

$899,141 

 

$777,806 

 

Bills payable (Note 7)

 

363,492 

 

Customer deposits

117,221 

 

286,935 

 

Other payables and accrued liabilities (Note 12)

652,170 

 

920,448 

 

Value added tax payable

111,718 

 

137,334 

 

Income tax payable

37,713 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

TOTAL LIABILITIES

1,817,963 

 

2,486,015 

 

 

 

 

 

 

COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

MINORITY INTERESTS (NOTE 3)

1,366,177 

 

919,640 

 

 

 

 

 

 

STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY

 

 

 

 

Common stock (Note 13(a))

19,484 

 

24,417 

 

Additional paid-in capital

3,294,543 

 

3,799,610 

 

Retained earnings

6,184,913 

 

3,504,343 

 

Statutory reserves (Note 14)

1,276,013 

 

918,636 

 

Accumulated other comprehensive income

1,329,779 

 

342,183 

 

 

 

 

 

 

TOTAL STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY

12,104,732 

 

8,589,189 

 

 

 

 

 

 

TOTAL LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY

$15,288,872 

 

$11,994,844 

 



See the accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements




18




XINYINHAI TECHNOLOGY, LTD.

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME AND COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

(Stated in US Dollars)


 

Year ended December 31,

 

 

2008

 

2007

 

 

 

 

 

 

Revenues (Note 3)

$13,686,332 

 

$12,180,448 

 

Cost of sales

(8,667,735)

 

(7,187,756)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Gross profit

5,018,597 

 

4,992,692 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operating expenses

 

 

 

 

Selling and distribution expenses

453,711 

 

480,853 

 

General and administrative expenses

1,206,821 

 

1,478,303 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total expenses

1,660,532 

 

1,959,156 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Income from operation

3,358,065 

 

3,033,536 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest income

10 

 

19,288 

 

Other income

376,258 

 

585 

 

Finance costs (Note 4)

(7,051)

 

(1,660)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Income before income taxes and minority interests

3,727,282 

 

3,051,749 

 

Income taxes (Note 5)

(353,450)

 

 

Minority interests

(335,885)

 

(402,402)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income

$3,037,947 

 

$2,649,347 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Comprehensive income

 

 

 

 

Foreign currency translation adjustments

987,596 

 

119,583 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Comprehensive income

$4,025,543 

 

$2,768,930 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Earnings per share - basic and diluted (Note 6)

$0.150 

 

$0.109 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Weighted average number of common stock outstanding

20,213,644 

 

24,335,002 

 









See the accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements



19





XINYINHAI TECHNOLOGY, LTD.

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY

(Stated in US Dollars)




 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Accumulated

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Additional

 

 

 

 

 

other

 

 

 

 

Common stock

 

paid-in

 

Retained

 

Statutory

 

comprehensive

 

 

 

 

No. of shares

 

Amount

 

capital

 

earnings

 

reserves

 

income

 

Total

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance, December 31, 2006

24,317,899 

 

$24,317 

 

$4,540,335 

 

$1,264,221 

 

$509,411 

 

$222,600 

 

$6,560,884 

 

Issuance of common stock for services

100,000 

 

100 

 

107,900 

 

 

 

 

108,000 

 

Warrant issued to a consultant

 

 

141,000 

 

 

 

 

141,000 

 

Cancellation of consulting agreements

 

 

(989,625)

 

 

 

 

(989,625)

 

Net income

 

 

 

2,649,347 

 

 

 

2,649,347 

 

Foreign currency translation adjustments

 

 

 

 

 

119,583 

 

119,583 

 

Appropriation to reserves

 

 

 

(409,225)

 

409,225 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance, December 31, 2007

24,417,899 

 

$24,417 

 

$3,799,610 

 

$3,504,343 

 

$918,636 

 

$342,183 

 

$8,589,189 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Issuance of common stock for services

300,000 

 

300 

 

119,700 

 

 

 

 

120,000 

 

Warrant issued to a consultant

 

 

70,000 

 

 

 

 

70,000 

 

Cancellation of common stocks for services

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

  (Note 10(a))

(3,233,870)

 

(3,233)

 

3,233 

 

 

 

 

 

Cancellation of consulting agreements

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

  (Note 10(b))

(2,000,000)

 

(2,000)

 

(698,000)

 

 

 

 

(700,000)

 

Net income

 

 

 

3,037,947 

 

 

 

3,037,947 

 

Foreign currency translation adjustments

 

 

 

 

 

987,596 

 

987,596 

 

Appropriation to reserves

 

 

 

(357,377)

 

357,377 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance, December 31, 2008

19,484,029 

 

$19,484 

 

$3,294,543 

 

$6,184,913 

 

$1,276,013 

 

$1,329,779 

 

$12,104,732 

 



See the accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements



20





XINYINHAI TECHNOLOGY, LTD.

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2008

(Stated in US Dollars)


 

Year ended December 31,

 

 

2008

 

2007

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash flows from operating activities

 

 

 

 

Net income

$3,037,947 

 

$2,649,347 

 

Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash (used) provided by

 

 

 

 

 operating activities:-

 

 

 

 

Other income

(376,250)

 

 

Depreciation on property, plant and equipment

291,231 

 

256,122 

 

Amortization of prepaid expenses

121,294 

 

711,369 

 

Value of common stock and warrant issued to a consultant

70,000 

 

197,500 

 

Minority interests

335,885 

 

402,402 

 

Loss on disposal of property, plant and equipment

7,627 

 

26,820 

 

Amortization of land-use-right

2,055 

 

 

Allowance of doubtful accounts and bad debts written off

12,424 

 

8,524 

 

Changes in operating assets and liabilities:-

 

 

 

 

Restricted cash

402,179 

 

(363,409)

 

Trade receivables

(1,396,031)

 

(282,461)

 

Inventories

(658,723)

 

(251,365)

 

Other receivable, deposits and prepayments

(1,428,822)

 

350,718 

 

Trade payable

32,179 

 

393,859 

 

Bills payable

(397,854)

 

363,409 

 

Customer deposits

(198,877)

 

78,434 

 

Other payables and accrued liabilities

(361,281)

 

31,007 

 

Income taxes payable

37,057 

 

 

Value added tax payable

(40,540)

 

30,534 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net cash flows (used) provided by operating activities

(508,500)

 

4,602,810 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash flows from investing activities

 

 

 

 

Payments to acquire property, plant and equipment and land-use right

(4,247,572)

 

(4,891,729)

 

Proceeds from disposal of property, plant and equipment

3,813,661 

 

8,032 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net cash flows used in investing activities

(433,911)

 

(4,883,697)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Effect of foreign currency translation on cash and cash equivalents

128,594 

 

36,625 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents

(813,817)

 

(244,262)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of year

1,308,877 

 

1,553,139 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents, end of year

$495,060 

 

$1,308,877 

 





See the accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements



21





XINYINHAI TECHNOLOGY, LTD.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Stated in US Dollars)



1.

Corporation information


(a)

Xinyinhai Technology, Ltd. (“Xinyinhai” or the “Company”) was incorporated in Utah on October 18, 1985.  It currently has two subsidiaries, Winner Sea Group Limited (“Winner Sea”) and Harbin Golden Sea Technology Printing Co., Ltd. (“Harbin Golden Sea”).


Winner Sea is a business company organized under the laws of the British Virgin Islands on January 12, 2006.  It has conducted no business and is a holding company whose only asset is 90% equity interest in Harbin Golden Sea.  Ms. Xie Guihong, a director of the Company, owns the remaining 10% equity interest in Harbin Golden Sea.


Harbin Golden Sea is a company located in Harbin City, Heilongjiang Province, the People’s Republic of China (“PRC”).  Founded in 1998, Harbin Golden Sea has developed into a leading participant in the PRC’s financial note printing industry.  It is one of the companies to which the PRC government has issued the Special Industry Operating Permit and the Government Securities and Documents Duplicating Permit, which are the licenses required in order to be engaged in printing bank vouchers in the PRC.


The Company ended its development stage after the share exchange transaction as detailed in note 1(b) to the financial statements.


(b)

On June 29, 2006, the Company executed a share exchange agreement (the “Share Exchange”) with the stockholders of Winner Sea whereby the stockholders of Winner Sea exchanged all their Winner Sea shares for 18,000,000 shares of the Company’s common stock, representing 98.3% of the then outstanding stock of the Company.


The purchase method under reverse takeover accounting has been applied for the Share Exchange.  These consolidated financial statements issued under the name of the legal parent, Xinyinhai, are a continuation of the financial statements of Winner Sea, which include Winner Sea’s majority owned subsidiary Harbin Golden Sea.



2.

Description of business


The Company, through Harbin Golden Sea, is a leading participant in the PRC’s financial notes printing industry.  It provides printing services whose quality equals the highest standards worldwide and imports state-of-the-art printing equipment from overseas that is installed on its advanced software systems, such as anti-falsification software.


The Company also earned approximately 32% of its revenue for the current reporting period from its position as a distributor of plasma arc cutting machinery and consumable parts.  The plasma arc cutting systems are designed to provide metal workers with clean cuts for metal work that permits little tolerance for error, and are well-known worldwide.




22





XINYINHAI TECHNOLOGY, LTD.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Stated in US Dollars)



3.

Summary of significant accounting policies


Basis of presentation and consolidation


The accompanying consolidated financial statements of the Company have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America.


The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and its subsidiaries.  All significant inter-company accounts and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.


Use of estimates


In preparing financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America, management makes estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosures of contingent assets and liabilities at the dates of the consolidated financial statements, as well as the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting periods.  These accounts and estimates include, but are not limited to, the valuation of accounts receivable, inventories and the estimation on useful lives of property, plant and equipment.  Actual results could differ from those estimates.


Concentrations of credit risk


Financial instruments that potentially subject the Company to significant concentrations of credit risk consist principally of cash and cash equivalents and trade receivable.  As of December 31, 2008, substantially all of the Company’s cash and cash equivalents were held by major financial institutions located in the PRC, which management believes are of high credit quality.  With respect to trade receivables, the Company extends credit based on an evaluation of the customer’s financial condition, generally without requiring collateral.  The Company maintains an allowance for doubtful accounts of trade receivables.


During the year ended December 31, 2008, there was one customer which contributed 10% or more to the consolidated revenues.


During the year ended December 31, 2007 there were three customers which contributed 10% or more to the Company’s consolidated revenues: Heilongjiang Province Postal Savings Bank, Shanxi Province Rural Credit Union and Jilin Province Rural Credit Union, which contributed respectively 14%, 13% and 13%.


Cash and cash equivalents


Cash and cash equivalents include all cash, deposits in banks and other highly liquid investments with initial maturities of three months or less.  As of December 31, 2008 the cash and cash equivalents were denominated in Renminbi (“RMB”) and are not freely convertible into foreign currencies.



23





XINYINHAI TECHNOLOGY, LTD.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Stated in US Dollars)



3.

Summary of significant accounting policies (Cont’d)


Trade receivables


The Company extends unsecured credit to its customers in the ordinary course of business but mitigates the associated risks by performing credit checks and actively pursuing past due accounts.  An allowance for doubtful accounts is established and recorded based on management’s assessment of the credit history with the customers and current relationships with them.  Additional specific provision will be made against trade receivables to the extent that they are considered to be doubtful.


Bad debts are written off when identified.  The Company does not accrue interest on trade receivables.


Inventories


Inventories are stated at the lower of cost or market.  Cost is determined on a weighted average basis and includes all expenditures incurred in bringing the goods to the point of sale and putting them in a saleable condition.  In assessing the ultimate realization of inventories, the management makes judgments as to future demand requirements compared to current or committed inventory levels.


During the reporting years, the management establishes the general provisioning policy for inventories based on past experience of the inventories’ movement.


Property, plant and equipment


Property, plant and equipment are stated at cost less accumulated depreciation.  Cost represents the purchase price of the asset and other costs incurred to bring the asset into its existing use.


Depreciation is provided to write off the cost of the assets to the estimated residual value on a straight-line basis over their estimated useful lives:-


 

Depreciable life

 

 

Building

20 years

Plant and machinery

10 years

Furniture, fixtures and equipment

5 years

Motor vehicles

10 years


Maintenance or repairs are charged to expense as incurred.  Upon sale or disposition, the applicable amounts of asset cost and accumulated depreciation are removed from the accounts and the net amount less proceeds from disposal is charged or credited to income.




24





XINYINHAI TECHNOLOGY, LTD.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Stated in US Dollars)



3.

Summary of significant accounting policies (Cont’d)


Land-use-right


Land-use-right is stated at cost less accumulated amortization.  Amortization is provided using the straight-line method over the remaining terms of the lease of 39 years.


Minority interests


Minority interests result from the consolidation of 90% owned subsidiary, Harbin Golden Sea, where the Company has control over its operations.


Stock-based compensation


The Company adopted SFAS No. 123R, "Share-Based Payment" using the modified prospective method. Under SFAS 123R, equity instruments issued to service providers for their services are measured at the grant-date fair value and recognized in the statement of income and comprehensive income over the vesting period.


Revenue recognition


The Company derives revenues from the sales of printed products and trading of equipment.  The Company recognizes its revenues net of related business taxes and value added taxes and when persuasive evidence of an arrangement exists, transfer of title has occurred or services have been rendered, the selling price is fixed or determinable and collectibility is reasonably assured.


(a)

The Company recognizes revenue from the sale of printed forms upon delivery to the customers and the transfer of title and risk of loss.  Because the majority of products are customized to meet customer specifications, product returns are not significant.


(b)

Trading of equipment, plasma arc cutting machines, does not require significant modification or customization.  Revenue from sale of the equipment and associated spare parts is recognized at the time of delivery of products to customers and when the title and ownership are passed to the customers.


Advertising, transportation and research and development expenses


Advertising, transportation, research and development, and other product-related costs are charged to expense as incurred.


Advertising expenses amounting to $9,041 and $11,877 for the years ended December 31, 2008 and 2007 respectively are included in selling and distribution costs.


Transportation expenses amounting to $161,694 and $190,947 for the years ended December 31, 2008 and 2007 respectively are included in selling and distribution costs.


Research and development expenses amounting to $Nil and $33,383 for the years ended December 31, 2008 and 2007 respectively are included in general and administrative expenses.



25





XINYINHAI TECHNOLOGY, LTD.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Stated in US Dollars)



3.

Summary of significant accounting policies (Cont’d)


Income taxes


The Company uses the asset and liability method of accounting for income taxes pursuant to SFAS No. 109 “Accounting for Income Taxes”.  Under the asset and liability method of SFAS 109, deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized for the future tax consequences attributable to temporary differences between the financial statements carrying amounts of existing assets and liabilities and loss carryforwards and their respective tax bases.  Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured using enacted tax rates expected to apply to taxable income in the years in which those temporary differences are expected to be recovered or settled.


Off-balance sheet arrangements


The Company does not have any off-balance sheet arrangements.


Comprehensive income


The Company has adopted SFAS 130, “Reporting Comprehensive Income”, which establishes standards for reporting and display of comprehensive income, its components and accumulated balances.  Components of comprehensive income include net income and foreign currency translation adjustments.


Foreign currency translation


The functional currency of the Company and Winner Sea is United States dollars (“US$”) while that of Harbin Golden Sea is RMB.  The Company maintains its financial statements in the functional currency.  Monetary assets and liabilities denominated in currencies other than the functional currency are translated into the functional currency at rates of exchange prevailing at the balance sheet date.  Transactions denominated in currencies other than the functional currency are translated into the functional currency at the exchanges rates prevailing at the dates of the transaction.  Exchange gains or losses arising from foreign currency transactions are included in the determination of net income for the respective periods.


For financial reporting purposes, the financial statements of Harbin Golden Sea, which are prepared using the functional currency, have been translated into US$.  Assets and liabilities are translated at the exchange rates at the balance sheet dates and revenue and expenses are translated at the average exchange rates and stockholders’ equity is translated at historical exchange rates.  Any translation adjustments resulting are not included in determining net income but are included in foreign exchange adjustment to other comprehensive income, a component of stockholders’ equity.  The exchange rates in effect at December 31, 2008 and 2007 were RMB1 for US$0.1442 and US$0.1317 respectively.  There is no significant fluctuation in exchange rate for the conversion of RMB to US$ after the balance sheet date.


Fair value of financial instruments


The carrying values of the Company’s financial instruments, including cash and cash equivalents, trade and other receivables, customer deposits, and trade and other payables approximate their fair values due to the short-term maturity of such instruments.


It is the management’s opinion that the Company is not exposed to significant foreign currency, interest, price or credit risks arising from these financial instruments.



26





XINYINHAI TECHNOLOGY, LTD.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Stated in US Dollars)



3.

Summary of significant accounting policies (Cont’d)


Basic and diluted earnings per share


The Company reports basic earnings per share in accordance with SFAS No. 128, “Earnings Per Share”.  Basic earnings per share is computed using the weighted average number of shares outstanding during the periods presented.  The weighted average number of shares of the Company represents the common stock outstanding during the reporting periods.


Recently issued accounting pronouncements


In June 2008, the FASB issued a FASB Staff Position (“FSP”) on Emerging Issues Task Force (“EITF”) 03-6-1, Determining Whether Instruments Granted in Share-Based Payment Transactions Are Participating Securities (“FSP EITF 03-6-1”). FSP EITF 03-6-1 provides that unvested share-based payment awards that contain nonforfeitable rights to dividends or dividend equivalents (whether paid or unpaid) are participating securities and shall be included in the computation of earnings per share pursuant to the two-class method.  The two-class method is an earning allocation method for computing earnings per share when an entity’s capital structure includes multiple classes of common stock and participating securities. FSP EITF 03-6-1 is effective as of the beginning of the Company’s fiscal year 2010 and requires that previously reported earnings per share data be recast in financial statements issued in periods after the effective date. The management is in the process of evaluating the impact that FSP EITF 03-6-1 will have on the Company’s financial statements upon adoption.


In May 2008, the FASB issued SFAS No. 162, “The Hierarchy of Generally Accepted Accounting Principles” (“SFAS 162”).  SFAS 162 identifies, within the accounting literature established by the FASB, the sources and hierarchy of the accounting principles to be used in the preparation of financial statements of nongovernmental entities that are presented in conformity with GAAP.  SFAS 162 is effective 60 days following the Securities and Exchange Commission’s approval of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board amendments to AU Section 411, The Meaning of Present Fairly in Conformity With Generally Accepted Accounting Principles.  The management is in the process of evaluating the impact that SFAS 162 will have on the Company’s financial statements upon adoption.


In March 2008, the FASB issued SFAS No. 161, "Disclosures about Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities - an amendment to FASB Statement No. 133" (“SFAS 161”).  SFAS 161 is intended to improve financial standards for derivative instruments and hedging activities by requiring enhanced disclosures to enable investors to better understand their effects on an entity's financial position, financial performance, and cash flows.  Entities are required to provide enhanced disclosures about: (a) how and why an entity uses derivative instruments; (b) how derivative instruments and related hedged items are accounted for under Statement 133 and its related interpretations; and (c) how derivative instruments and related hedged items affect an entity's financial position, financial performance, and cash flows.  It is effective for financial statements issued for fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2008, with early adoption encouraged.  The management is in the process of evaluating the impact that SFAS 161 will have on the Company’s financial statements upon adoption.



27





XINYINHAI TECHNOLOGY, LTD.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Stated in US Dollars)



3.

Summary of significant accounting policies (Cont’d)


Recently issued accounting pronouncements (Cont'd)


In December 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 160 “Noncontrolling Interests in Consolidated Financial Statements-an amendment of ARB No. 51”.  SFAS 160 establishes accounting and reporting standards for the noncontrolling interest in a subsidiary and for the deconsolidation of a subsidiary.  The guidance will become effective for the fiscal year beginning after December 15, 2008. The management is in the process of evaluating the impact that SFAS 160 will have on the Company’s financial statements upon adoption.


In December 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 141 (Revised) “Business Combinations”. SFAS 141 (Revised) establishes principles and requirements for how the acquirer of a business recognizes and measures in its financial statements the identifiable assets acquired, the liabilities assumed, and any noncontrolling interest in the acquiree.  The statement also provides guidance for recognizing and measuring the goodwill acquired in the business combination and determines what information to disclose to enable users of the financial statements to evaluate the nature and financial effects of the business combination. The guidance will become effective for the fiscal year beginning after December 15, 2008. The management is in the process of evaluating the impact that SFAS 141 (Revised) will have on the Company’s financial statements upon adoption.


In February 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 159, “The Fair Value Option for Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities - Including an Amendment of FASB Statement No. 115” (“SFAS 159”).  SFAS 159 permits entities to choose to measure many financial instruments and certain other items at fair value.  Entities that elect the fair value option will report unrealized gains and losses in earnings at each subsequent reporting date.  The fair value option may be elected on an instrument-by-instrument basis, with few exceptions.  SFAS 159 also establishes presentation and disclosure requirements to facilitate comparisons between companies that choose different measurement attributes for similar assets and liabilities.  The requirements of SFAS 159 are effective for our fiscal year beginning January 1, 2008.  The adoption of this statement has no material effect on the Company's financial statements.


In September 2006, the FASB issued SFAS No. 157 “Fair Value Measurement” (“SFAS 157”).  SFAS 157 defines fair value, establishes a framework for measuring fair value, and expands disclosures about fair value measurements.  This Statement shall be effective for financial statements issued for fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2007, and interim periods within those fiscal years.  Earlier application is encouraged, provided that the reporting entity has not yet issued financial statements for that fiscal year, including any financial statements for an interim period within that fiscal year.  The provisions of this statement should be applied prospectively as of the beginning of the fiscal year in which this Statement is initially applied, except in some circumstances where the statement shall be applied retrospectively.  The adoption of SFAS 157 has no material impact on the Company’s financial statements.



28





XINYINHAI TECHNOLOGY, LTD.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Stated in US Dollars)



4.

Finance costs


 

 

Year ended December 31,

 

 

 

2008

 

2007

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Bank charges

$7,051

 

$1,660

 



5.

Income taxes


The Company is subject to the United States of America tax law at a tax rate of 34%.  It had no taxable income for income tax purposes in the year ended December 31, 2008.  The Company has not provided deferred taxes on undistributed earnings of its non-U.S. subsidiaries as of December 31, 2008, as it is the Company’s current policy to reinvest these earnings in non-U.S. operations.


Harbin Golden Sea is subject to PRC enterprise income tax that is computed according to the relevant laws and regulations in the PRC.  It is registered as a new and high technology enterprise in the Harbin region of the PRC and is entitled to a 50% preferential reduction of the income tax rate.  On May 1, 2006, Harbin Golden Sea became a wholly-owned foreign enterprise under a reorganization plan and the Taxation Bureau of Harbin City approved its income tax exemption.  The new arrangement of exemption began in the first two years after Harbin Golden Sea became profitable, being 2006 and 2007, and a 50% income tax reduction for the following three years, being 2008 through 2010.


On March 16, 2007, the PRC’s legislative body, the National People’s Congress, adopted the unified enterprise income tax ("EIT") Law.  This new tax law replaces the existing separate income tax laws for domestic enterprises and foreign-invested enterprises and became effective on January 1, 2008.  Under the new tax law, a unified income tax rate is set at 25% for both domestic enterprises and foreign-invested enterprises.  However, there will be a transition period for enterprises, whether foreign-invested or domestic, that are currently receiving preferential tax treatments granted by relevant tax authorities.  Enterprises that are subject to an enterprise income tax rate lower than 25% may continue to enjoy the lower rate and will transit into the new tax rate over a five year period beginning on the effective date of the EIT Law.  Enterprises that are currently entitled to exemptions for a fixed term will continue to enjoy such treatment until the exemption term expires.  Preferential tax treatment will continue to be granted to industries and projects that qualify for such preferential treatments under the new tax law.  Accordingly, as approved by the Taxation Bureau of Harbin City, Harbin Golden Sea was still entitled to two years’ exemption from the first profit making calendar year of operations after offset of accumulated taxable losses, followed by a 50% tax reduction for the immediate next three calendar years (“tax holiday”).  The tax holiday of Harbin Golden Sea commenced in the fiscal financial year of 2006.  Accordingly, Harbin Golden Sea was subject to preferential tax rate of  9% for 2008, 10% for 2009 and 11% for 2010 respectively.




29





XINYINHAI TECHNOLOGY, LTD.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Stated in US Dollars)



5.

Income taxes (Cont’d)


 

 

Year ended December 31,

 

 

 

2008

 

2007

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Provision for income taxes at 34%

$1,267,276 

 

$1,037,595 

 

 

Non-deductible items for tax

 

(330,518)

 

 

Tax concessions

(574,600)

 

(1,368,113)

 

 

Tax rate differential

(334,109)

 

 

 

Valuation allowance

(5,117)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$353,450 

 

$               - 

 


During the two years ended December 31, 2008 and 2007, the aggregate amounts of benefit from tax holiday were $574,600 and $1,368,113 and the respective effective on earnings per share effect was $0.03 and $0.06 respectively.


Deferred tax asset as of the balance sheet dates is composed of the following:-


 

 

As of December 31,

 

 

 

2008

 

2007

 

 

United States

 

 

 

 

 

Tax losses

$61,172 

 

$66,289 

 

 

Valuation allowances

(61,172)

 

(66,289)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$         - 

 

$         - 

 


The Company has net operating loss carry forwards for income taxes amounting to approximately $180,000 and $195,000 as of December 31, 2008 and 2007 respectively.  These losses are available to reduce future years’ taxable income and will expire, if not utilized, through 2028.  Management believes that the realization of the benefits from these losses appears uncertain due to the Company’s limited operating history.  Accordingly, a full deferred tax asset valuation allowance has been provided against the deferred tax asset.



6.

Earnings per share - basic and diluted


The basic and diluted earnings per share is calculated using the net income and the weighted average number of common stock outstanding during the years.


The basic and diluted earnings per share are the same as the warrants granted to external financial advisors were anti-dilutive.  The Company has issued 200,000 warrants as of December 31, 2008 (2007 : Nil).





30





XINYINHAI TECHNOLOGY, LTD.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Stated in US Dollars)



7.

Restricted cash and bills payable


When the Company intends or is requested to settle its suppliers by issuance of bills, it is required to place deposits with banks equal to 100% of the bills amount at the time of issuance.  These deposits will be used to settle the bills at maturity.


All bills payables were settled during the current reporting period and there were no outstanding bills payables at the year ended.



8.

Inventories


 

 

As of December 31,

 

 

 

2008

 

2007

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Raw materials

$1,303,481 

 

$781,582 

 

 

Work in progress

228,524 

 

216,170 

 

 

Finished goods

418,539 

 

151,519 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$1,950,544 

 

$1,149,271 

 


The Company recorded no allowance of obsolete inventories during the years ended December 31, 2008 and 2007.



9.

Other receivable, deposits and prepayments


 

 

As of December 31,

 

 

 

2008

 

2007

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Deposits

$439,702 

 

$47,922 

 

 

Retention money

46,793 

 

20,291 

 

 

Advances to staff

150,630 

 

54,216 

 

 

Receivable for disposal of building

3,007,350 

 

 

 

Other receivables

36,165 

 

44,001 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$3,680,640 

 

$166,430 

 




31





XINYINHAI TECHNOLOGY, LTD.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Stated in US Dollars)



10.

Prepaid expenses


 

 

As of December 31,

 

 

 

2008

 

2007

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Prepaid consultancy fees

$673,000 

 

$2,256,500 

 

 

Amortization

(261,557)

 

(854,138)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

411,443 

 

1,402,362 

 

 

Termination of consulting agreements (Note 10(a) and (b))

(323,750)

 

(989,625)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Amount to be amortized within one year

$87,693 

 

$412,737 

 


(a)

The Company and certain consultants agreed to terminate the consulting agreements whereby the consultants would return an aggregate of 3,233,870 shares of the Company’s common stock previously granted to them to the Company.  These shares of common stock had been returned to the Company for cancellation in February 2008.  The cancellation was reflected in the financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2007 as the termination was in negotiation and concluded before December 31, 2007.


(b)

The Company and certain consultants agreed to cancel the consulting agreements whereby the consultants would return an aggregate of 2,000,000 shares of the Company’s common stock previously granted to them to the Company.  These shares of common stock had been returned to the Company for cancellation in April 2008.  Since the services related to certain of these common stocks were performed and recognized as expenses in previous periods, the Company recognized an income of $376,250 upon return of these shares of common stock from the consultants.



32





XINYINHAI TECHNOLOGY, LTD.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Stated in US Dollars)



11.

Property, plant and equipment, net and land-use-right


(a)

Property, plant and equipment


 

 

As of December 31,

 

 

 

2008

 

2007

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Buildings

$3,499,037 

 

$4,183,196 

 

 

Plant and machinery

2,693,877 

 

1,900,902 

 

 

Motor vehicles

389,602 

 

450,479 

 

 

Furniture, fixtures and equipment

89,248 

 

59,546 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

6,671,764 

 

6,594,123 

 

 

Accumulated depreciation

(1,568,284)

 

(1,244,328)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$5,103,480 

 

$5,349,795 

 


Depreciation expenses for the year ended December 31, 2008 and 2007 were $291,231 and $256,122 respectively and are included in:-


 

 

As of December 31,

 

 

 

2008

 

2007

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cost of sales

$213,172 

 

$200,555 

 

 

General and administrative expenses

78,059 

 

55,567 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$291,231 

 

$256,122 

 


Included in buildings is the office building of RMB18,001,677 (equivalent to $2,640,846) acquired during the year.  The new plant is located at No. 4 Yantai Road, Centralised Park, Haping Road, Harbin Development Zone, Harbin, China.  The previous plant is now used as warehouse.


The office building acquired in 2007 that was planned to be used as a tourist destination was disposed of at a consideration of RMB26,450,000 (equivalent to $3,812,768) to an independent third party in the third quarter.


During the year ended December 31, 2008, property, plant and equipment with carrying amounts of RMB59,115 (equivalent to $8,520) were disposed of at a consideration of $893 resulting in a loss of $7,627.  In 2007, property, plant and equipment with carrying amounts of $34,852 were disposed at a consideration of $8,032, resulting in a loss of $26,820.



33





XINYINHAI TECHNOLOGY, LTD.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Stated in US Dollars)



11.

Property, plant and equipment, net and land-use-right (Cont’d)


(b)

Land-use-right


 

 

As of December 31,

 

 

 

2008

 

2007

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Land-use-right

$1,071,601 

 

$70,710 

 

 

Accumulated amortization

(2,055)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$1,069,546 

 

$70,710 

 


The land-use-right relates to the plot of land on which the new office building mentioned in note 11(a) to the financial statements is situated.  The Company has the right to use the land for a period of 39 years.


On August 18, 2008, the land-use-right purchased in 2007 with the carrying amounts of $70,710 was disposed at $70,710, no gain or loss is resulted.


The estimated aggregate amortization expenses for land-use-right for the five succeeding years is as follows:-


 

Year

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

2009

$24,660 

 

 

2010

24,660 

 

 

2011

24,660 

 

 

2012

24,660 

 

 

2013

24,660 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$123,300 

 



12.

Other payables and accrued liabilities


 

 

As of December 31,

 

 

 

2008

 

2007

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Payable for acquisition of building and land-use-right

 $           - 

 

$783,615 

 

 

Other payables

553,899 

 

42,357 

 

 

Accrued statutory staff welfare and salaries

47,111 

 

47,316 

 

 

Accrued liabilities

51,160 

 

47,160 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 $652,170

 

$920,448 

 




34





XINYINHAI TECHNOLOGY, LTD.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Stated in US Dollars)



13.

Stockholders’ equity


(a)

Common stock


 

 

No. of shares

 

Amount

 

 

Authorized:-

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Common stock at USD0.001 par value

40,000,000 

 

$40,000 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Issued and outstanding:-

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

As of January 1, 2008

24,417,899 

 

$24,417 

 

 

Common stock issued to consultants

300,000 

 

300 

 

 

Cancellation of common stocks for services

(5,233,870)

 

(5,233)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

As of December 31, 2008

19,484,029 

 

$19,484 

 


The Company entered into the following consulting agreements with several consultants for the provision of services to the Company:-


 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Number of

 

Date of

 

 

 

 

 

shares

 

agreement

 

Services to be provided

 

Service period

 

issued

 

July 12, 2008

 

Acting as financial advisors

 

July 12, 2008 to July 12, 2012

 

300,000


The value of common stocks issued to the consultants was measured with reference to the trading prices of the Company’s common stocks as quoted on the OTCBB on the date of grant.  The weighted-average grant-date fair value per share is $1.08.


(b)

The Company entered into a consultancy agreement with a consultant whereby the Company agreed to issue to the consultant 300,000 shares of common stock and five-year warrants to purchase 200,000 shares of the Company's common stock in exchange for services on introducing potential source of capital by the consultant.


The common stock and warrants were issued to the consultant on July 22, 2008.


The value of common stocks issued to the consultant was measured with reference to the trading prices of the Company’s common stocks as quoted on the OTCBB on the date of grant.  The weighted-average grant-date fair value per share is $0.4.


The Company used the Black-Scholes option pricing method (Assumptions : volatility 149.52%, risk free rate 2.5%, five years expected life and zero dividend yield) to calculate the value of the warrant issued to the consultant.  Using these assumptions a value of approximately $70,000 was assigned to the warrant.




35





XINYINHAI TECHNOLOGY, LTD.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Stated in US Dollars)



14.

Statutory reserves


(a)

In accordance with the relevant laws and regulations of the PRC, the subsidiary is required to appropriate 10% of its net income reported under the PRC statutory accounts, after offsetting any prior years’ losses, to the statutory reserve.  When the balance of such reserve reaches 50% of the subsidiary’s registered capital, any further appropriation is optional.


(b)

During the years ended December 31, 2008 and 2007, the Company appropriated in aggregate $357,377 and $409,225 respectively to the statutory reserve based on its net income reported under the PRC statutory accounts.



15.

Defined contribution plan


The Company has a defined contribution plan for all its qualified employees in the PRC.  The Company and its employees are each required to make contributions to the plan at the rates specified in the plan.  The only obligation of the Company with respect to retirement scheme is to make the required contributions under the plan.  No forfeited contribution is available to reduce the contribution payable in future years.  The defined contribution plan contributions were charged to the statement of operations.  The Company contributed $37,261 and $27,863 for the years ended December 31, 2008 and 2007 respectively.



16.

Supplemental cash flow information


During the years ended December 31, 2008 and 2007, the Company issued a total of 300,000 (Note 13(a)) and 100,000 shares respectively of its common stock for services provided by several consultants.



17.

Equity incentive plan


The Company’s equity incentive plan became effective on October 6, 2006.  The equity incentive plan aims to promote the success and enhance the value of the Company by linking the personal interests of participants to those of the Company's stockholders, and by providing participants with an incentive for outstanding performance.


The plan is administered by one or more committees of the Board.  The Board, at any time and from time to time, may grant shares of stock or options to eligible persons in such amounts and upon such terms and conditions as the Board shall determine.  No award may be made under the plan after December 31, 2014.


The maximum number of shares available for grant under the plan is 6,000,000 shares of the Company’s common stock, which may be either authorized but unissued or reacquired shares.


During the year ended December 31, 2006, the Company issued 6,000,000 shares of common stock to several consultants for the provision of consultancy services to the Company.  The compensation cost was measured with reference to the trading prices of the Company’s common stocks as quoted on the OTCBB on the date of grant.  



36





XINYINHAI TECHNOLOGY, LTD.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Stated in US Dollars)



17.

Equity incentive plan (cont’d)


The compensation cost has been capitalized as an asset which is classified as prepaid expenses in the consolidated balance sheet and the amortization over the service period for the years ended December 31, 2008 and 2007.  The weighted-average grant-date fair value per share is $0.37.  The prepaid expenses are expected to be recognized over a weighted- average period of 1 year.


The Company received a total of 5,233,870 shares of the Company’s common stock which were cancelled by certain consultants during the year ended December 31,2008, as disclosed in Note 10.


Other than the above transactions and the plan as disclosed in Note 13(b), no other options or awards have been made, exercised or lapsed during the years ended December 31, 2008 and 2007 under the equity incentive plan.





37





XINYINHAI TECHNOLOGY, LTD.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Stated in US Dollars)



18.

Segment information


The Company currently operates in two reportable segments, Sales of printed products and Trading of equipment.  The accounting policies of the segments are the same as described in the summary of significant accounting policies.  The Company evaluates segment performance based on income from operations.  As a result, the components of operating income for one segment may not be comparable to another segment.  The following is a summary of the Company’s segment information for the years ended December 31, 2008 and 2007:-


 

Printing Products

 

Equipment Trading

 

Total

 

 

Year ended December 31,

 

Year ended December 31,

 

Year ended December 31,

 

 

2008

 

2007

 

2008

 

2007

 

2008

 

2007

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Revenues

$9,289,051 

 

$9,652,169 

 

$4,397,281 

 

$2,528,279 

 

$13,686,332 

 

$12,180,448 

 

Gross profit

4,224,628 

 

4,717,276 

 

793,969 

 

275,416 

 

5,018,597 

 

4,992,692 

 

Interest income

 

17,359 

 

 

1,929 

 

10 

 

19,288 

 

Depreciation on property, plant and

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

  equipment

275,289 

 

241,641 

 

15,942 

 

14,481 

 

291,231 

 

256,122 

 

Segment profit

3,498,937 

 

3,838,480 

 

629,347 

 

185,538 

 

4,128,284 

 

4,024,018 

 

Total assets

10,895,494 

 

7,761,404 

 

558,250 

 

301,484 

 

11,453,744 

 

8,062,888 

 

Expenditure for segment assets

600,118 

 

2,168,750 

 

2,010 

 

23,744 

 

602,128 

 

2,192,494 

 







38





XINYINHAI TECHNOLOGY, LTD.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(Stated in US Dollars)



18.

Segment information (Cont’d)


A reconciliation is provided for unallocated amounts relating to corporate operations which is not included in the segment information.



 

 

As of December 31,

 

 

 

2008

 

2007

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total consolidated revenue

$13,686,332 

 

$12,180,448 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total income for reportable segments

$4,128,284 

 

$4,024,018 

 

 

Unallocated amounts relating to operations:-

 

 

 

 

 

Amortization of prepaid expenses

(121,294)

 

(711,369)

 

 

Value of common stock and warrants issued to a consultant

(70,000)

 

(197,500)

 

 

General and administrative expenses

(209,708)

 

(63,400)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Income before income taxes and minority interests

$3,727,282 

 

$3,051,749 

 


 

Assets

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total assets for reportable segments

$11,453,744 

 

$8,062,888 

 

 

Unallocated amounts relating to operations:-

 

 

 

 

 

Prepaid expenses

87,693 

 

412,737 

 

 

Building and land-use-right

3,708,052 

 

3,483,465 

 

 

Other receivables

36,160 

 

32,462 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents

3,223 

 

3,292 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total

$15,288,872 

 

$11,994,844 

 


All of the Company’s long-lived assets and customers are located in the PRC.  Accordingly, no geographic information is presented.





39




ITEM 9.

CHANGES IN AND DISAGREEMENTS WITH ACCOUNTANTS ON ACCOUNTING AND FINANCIAL DISCLOSURE.


Not applicable.


ITEM 9A.

CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES.


 (a)

Evaluation of disclosure controls and procedures.

The term “disclosure controls and procedures” (defined in SEC Rule 13a-15(e)) refers to the controls and other procedures of a company that are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by a company in the reports that it files under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the “Exchange Act”) is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within required time periods. The Company’s management, with the participation of the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, has evaluated the effectiveness of the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures as of the end of the period covered by this annual report (the “Evaluation Date”). Based on that evaluation, the Company’s Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer has concluded that, as of the Evaluation Date, such controls and procedures were effective.


(b)

Changes in internal controls.

The term “internal control over financial reporting” (defined in SEC Rule 13a-15(f)) refers to the process of a company that is designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. The Company’s management, with the participation of the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer has evaluated any changes in the Company’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the fourth quarter of the year covered by this annual report, and they have concluded that there was no change to the Company’s internal control over financial reporting that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company’s internal control over financial reporting.


(c)

Management’s Report on Internal Control over Financial Reporting.

Management of the Company is responsible for establishing and maintaining adequate internal control over financial reporting as defined in Rule 13a-15(f) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.  We have assessed the effectiveness of those internal controls as of December 31, 2008, using the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (“COSO”) Internal Control – Integrated Framework as a basis for our assessment.  

Because of inherent limitations, internal control over financial reporting may not prevent or detect misstatements.  Projections of any evaluation of effectiveness to future periods are subject to the risk that controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that the degree of compliance with the policies and procedures may deteriorate.  All internal control systems, no matter how well designed, have inherent limitations.  Therefore, even those systems determined to be effective can provide only reasonable assurance with respect to financial statement preparation and presentation.

A material weakness in internal controls is a deficiency in internal control, or combination of control deficiencies, that adversely affects the Company’s ability to initiate, authorize, record,



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process, or report external financial data reliably in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America such that there is more than a remote likelihood that a material misstatement of the Company’s annual or interim financial statements that is more than inconsequential will not be prevented or detected. In the course of making our assessment of the effectiveness of internal controls over financial reporting, we identified no material weaknesses in our internal control over financial reporting.  Accordingly, management’s assessment is that the Company’s internal controls over financial reporting were effective as of December 31, 2008. This annual report does not include an attestation report of the Company’s independent registered public accounting firm regarding internal control over financial reporting.  Management’s report was not subject to attestation by the Company’s independent registered public accounting firm pursuant to temporary rules of the Securities and Exchange Commission that permit the Company to provide only management’s report in this annual report.


ITEM 9B.

OTHER INFORMATION.


None.



PART III


ITEM 10.

DIRECTORS, EXECUTIVE OFFICERS AND CORPORATE GOVERNANCE


The following individuals are the members of Xinyinhai Technology’s Board of Directors and its executive officers.  

Name

Age

Position

Tian Ling

45

Chairman, Chief Executive Officer

Xie Guihong

46

Vice President, Director

Du Song

62

Chief Financial Officer, Director


Tian Ling founded the predecessor to Harbin Golden Sea in 1998, and has served as Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of that company since its founding.  Mrs. Tian earned an MBA from Honolulu University with a concentration in Finance and Economics.


Xie Guihong has been employed as the Vice President of Harbin Golden Sea and its predecessors since 1998.  From 1995 to 1998 Ms. Xie was employed as Director of Accountants by the Harbin Children’s Pharmaceutical Factory.  Ms. Xie holds a B.S. degree in Accounting from the Harbin Workers College.


Du Song has been employed as Financial Controller of Harbin Golden Sea and its predecessors since 1998, with responsibility for implementing the financial management systems, budget management systems and internal accounting control systems.  Ms. Du is accredited as a certified public accountant in China.  She holds a B.S. degree in Accounting from China Nong Keng (Heilongjiang August First Land Reclamation) University.




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Nominating, Compensation and Audit Committees

The Board of Directors does not have an audit committee, a compensation committee or a nominating committee, due to the small size of the Board.  The Board will also not have an “audit committee financial expert” within the definition given by the Regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission.  The members of the Board expect to recruit an audit committee financial expert to join the Board during 2009.  


Code of Ethics

Harbin Golden Sea adopted a Code of Ethics that applies to its executive officers.  Xinyinhai Technology will apply the same Code of Ethics while the officers of Xinyinhai Technology are also officers of Harbin Golden Sea.  A copy of the Code of Ethics has been filed as an exhibit to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on July 5, 2006.  


Section 16(a) Beneficial Ownership Reporting Compliance

None of the officers, directors or beneficial owners of more than 10% of the Company’s common stock failed to file on a timely basis the reports required by Section 16(a) of the Exchange Act during the year ended December 31, 2008.


ITEM 11.

EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION


The following table sets forth all compensation awarded to, earned by, or paid by Xinyinhai Technology, Ltd. and its subsidiaries to Tian Ling, its Chief Executive Officer.  There were no other executive officers whose total salary and bonus for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2008 exceeded $100,000.  

     


Year


Salary


Bonus

Stock

Awards

Option

Awards

Other

Compensation

Tian Ling

2008

$45,407

0

0

0

0

 

2007

$16,321

0

0

0

0

 

2006

$15,094

0

0

0

0


Equity Awards


The following tables set forth certain information regarding the stock options acquired by the executive officer named in the table above during the year ended December 31, 2008 and those options held by her on December 31, 2008.

Option Grants in the Last Fiscal Year

 

Number of securities underlying option granted

Percent

of total options granted to employees in fiscal year

Exercise Price

($ share)

Expiration Date

Potential realizable value at assumed annual rates of appreciation for

option term

 

5%

10%

Tian Ling

--

--

--

--

--

--




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The following tables set forth certain information regarding the stock grants received by the executive officer named in the table above during the year ended December 31, 2008 and held by her unvested at December 31, 2008.

Unvested Stock Awards in the Last Fiscal Year

 

Number of

Shares That

Have Not

Vested

Market Value

of Shares That

Have Not

Vested

Tian Ling

0

--


             Employment Agreements


Each of our executive officers is employed on an at-will basis.


Remuneration of Directors

None of the members of the Board of Directors receives remuneration for service on the Board.


ITEM 12.  

SECURITY OWNERSHIP OF CERTAIN BENEFICIAL OWNERS AND MANAGEMENT


The following table sets forth information known to us with respect to the beneficial ownership of our common stock as of the date of this prospectus by the following:

·

each shareholder known by us to own beneficially more than 5% of our common stock;

·

Tian Ling, our Chief Executive Officer

·

each of our directors; and

·

all directors and executive officers as a group.

Except as otherwise indicated, we believe that the beneficial owners of the common stock listed below have sole voting power and investment power with respect to their shares,  subject to community property laws where applicable.  Beneficial ownership is determined in accordance with the rules of the Securities and Exchange Commission.


Name and Address of

Beneficial Owner

Amount and Nature of

Beneficial Ownership


Percentage of Class

Tian Ling

6,465,441

33.2%

Du Song

20,000

0.1%

Xie Guihong

180,000

0.9%

 

 

 

All officers and directors

    (3 persons)

6,665,441

34.2%




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ITEM 13.

CERTAIN RELATIONSHIPS AND RELATED TRANSACTIONS AND DIRECTOR INDEPENDENCE


Certain Relationships

 

None.


Director Independence


None of the members of the Board of Directors is independent, as “independent” is defined in the rules of the NASDAQ Stock Market.


ITEM 14.

PRINCIPAL ACCOUNTANT FEES AND SERVICES



Audit Fees


PKF  billed $45,000 to the Company for professional services rendered for the audit of our fiscal 2008 financial statements.  PKF  billed $45,000 to the Company for professional services rendered for the audit of our fiscal 2007 financial statements.  


Audit-Related Fees


PKF billed $12,000 to the Company during fiscal 2008 for assurance and related services that are reasonably related to the performance of the 2008 review of the quarterly financial statements.  PKF billed $12,000 to the Company during fiscal 2007 for assurance and related services that are reasonably related to the performance of the 2007 audit or review of the quarterly financial statements.  


Tax Fees


PKF  did not perform professional services rendered for tax compliance, tax advice and tax planning during fiscal 2008 or fiscal 2007.  


All Other Fees


PKF did not perform any services for the Company in fiscal 2008 or fiscal 2007 that are not described above.


 It is the policy of the Company’s Board of Directors that all services, other than audit, review or attest services, must be pre-approved by the Board of Directors, acting in lieu of an audit committee.  All of the services described above were approved by the Board of Directors.




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ITEM 15.

EXHIBITS


3-a

Articles of Incorporation - filed as an exhibit to the Company’s Registration Statement on Form 10-SB, filed on November 5, 2004, and incorporated herein by reference.


3-a(1)

    Certificate of Amendment of Certificate of Incorporation filed on September 27, 2006 – filed as an exhibit to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on October 12, 2006, and incorporated herein by reference..


3-b

By-laws – filed as an exhibit to the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-KSB for the year ended December 31, 2007, and incorporated herein by reference.


14

Code of Ethics - filed as an exhibit to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K, filed on July 5, 2006, and incorporated herein by reference.  


31.1

     Rule 13a-14(a) Certification – CEO

31.2

     Rule 13a-14(a) Certification – CFO


32

     Rule 13a-14(b) Certification


SIGNATURES


In accordance with Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act, the Registrant has caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.


XINYINHAI TECHNOLOGY, LTD.


By:  /s/ Tian Ling

      Tian Ling, Chief Executive Officer


In accordance with the Exchange Act, this Report has been signed below on March 30, 2009 by the following persons, on behalf of the Registrant and in the capacities and on the dates indicated.



/s/ Tian Ling_________

Tian Ling, Director

Chief Executive Officer


/s/ Du Song_________

Du Song, Director

Chief Financial Officer



/s/ Xie Guihong_____

Xie Guihong, Director



45