HEARTLAND EXPRESS INC - Quarter Report: 2009 September (Form 10-Q)
UNITED
STATES
SECURITIES
AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON,
D.C. 20549
(Mark
One)
[X] QUARTERLY
REPORT UNDER SECTION 13 OR 15 (d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF
1934
For
quarter ended September 30, 2009
or
[ ] TRANSITION
REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE
ACT
OF 1934
For the
transition period
from to
Commission
File No. 0-15087
HEARTLAND
EXPRESS, INC.
(Exact
Name of Registrant as Specified in Its Charter)
Nevada
|
93-0926999
|
(State
or Other Jurisdiction of
|
(I.R.S.
Employer
|
incorporation
or Organization)
|
Identification
Number)
|
901 North
Kansas Avenue
North
Liberty, Iowa
52317
(Address
of Principal Executive Office)
(Zip
Code)
Registrant’s
telephone number, including area code 319-626-3600
Indicate
by check mark whether the Registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be
filed by Section 13 or 15 (d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the
preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the Registrant was required
to file such reports) and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for
the past 90 days.
Yes
[X] No
[ ]
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on
its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be
submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (232.405 of this
chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the
registrant was required to submit and post such files).
Yes
[ ] No
[ ]
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an
accelerated filer, or a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting
company. See definition of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated
filer,” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange
Act:
Large
accelerated filer
[X] Accelerated
filer [ ]
Non-accelerated
filer [ ] Smaller
reporting company [ ]
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule
12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes
[ ] No
[X]
At
September 30, 2009, there were 90,688,621 shares of the Company’s $0.01 par
value common stock outstanding.
HEARTLAND
EXPRESS, INC.
AND
SUBSIDIARIES
Page
Number
PART
1 – FINANCIAL INFORMATION
|
||
Item
1.
|
Financial
Statements
|
|
Consolidated
Balance Sheets as of September 30, 2009 (unaudited)
|
||
and
December 31, 2008
|
||
Consolidated
Statements of Income for the Three and Nine Months
|
||
Ended
September 30, 2009 and 2008 (unaudited)
|
||
Consolidated
Statement of Stockholders’ Equity for the Nine Months
|
||
Ended
September 30, 2009 (unaudited)
|
||
Consolidated
Statements of Cash Flows for the Nine Months Ended
|
||
September
30, 2009 and 2008 (unaudited)
|
||
Notes
to Consolidated Financial Statements
|
||
Item
2.
|
Management’s
Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition
|
|
and
Results of Operations
|
||
Item
3.
|
Quantitative
and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk
|
|
Item
4.
|
Controls
and Procedures
|
|
PART
II - OTHER INFORMATION
|
||
Item
1.
|
Legal
Proceedings
|
|
Item
2.
|
Changes
in Securities
|
|
Item
3.
|
Defaults
upon Senior Securities
|
|
Item
4.
|
Submission
of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders
|
|
Item
5.
|
Other
Information
|
|
Item
6.
|
Exhibits
and Reports on Form 8-K
|
|
Signature
|
||
PART 1 –
FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1
Financial Statements
HEARTLAND
EXPRESS, INC.
|
||||||||
AND
SUBSIDIARIES
|
||||||||
(in
thousands, except per share amounts)
|
||||||||
September
30,
|
December
31,
|
|||||||
ASSETS
|
2009
|
2008
|
||||||
CURRENT
ASSETS:
|
(Unaudited)
|
|||||||
Cash
and cash equivalents
|
$
|
41,341
|
$
|
56,651
|
||||
Short-term
investments
|
14,065
|
241
|
||||||
Trade
receivables, net
|
38,063
|
36,803
|
||||||
Prepaid
tires
|
6,800
|
6,449
|
||||||
Other
current assets
|
4,820
|
2,834
|
||||||
Income
tax receivable
|
3,841
|
-
|
||||||
Deferred
income taxes
|
35,499
|
35,650
|
||||||
Total
current assets
|
144,429
|
138,628
|
||||||
PROPERTY
AND EQUIPMENT
|
||||||||
Land
and land improvements
|
17,442
|
17,442
|
||||||
Buildings
|
26,761
|
26,761
|
||||||
Furniture
and fixtures
|
2,269
|
2,269
|
||||||
Shop
and service equipment
|
5,311
|
5,290
|
||||||
Revenue
equipment
|
355,351
|
337,799
|
||||||
407,134
|
389,561
|
|||||||
Less
accumulated depreciation
|
140,959
|
151,881
|
||||||
Property
and equipment, net
|
266,175
|
237,680
|
||||||
GOODWILL
|
4,815
|
4,815
|
||||||
OTHER
ASSETS
|
5,718
|
5,469
|
||||||
LONG-TERM
INVESTMENTS
|
147,489
|
171,122
|
||||||
$
|
568,626
|
$
|
557,714
|
|||||
LIABILITIES
AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY
|
||||||||
CURRENT
LIABILITIES
|
||||||||
Accounts
payable and accrued liabilities
|
$
|
15,526
|
$
|
10,338
|
||||
Compensation
and benefits
|
15,946
|
15,862
|
||||||
Income
taxes payable
|
-
|
452
|
||||||
Insurance
accruals
|
72,810
|
70,546
|
||||||
Other
accruals
|
6,826
|
7,498
|
||||||
Total
current liabilities
|
111,108
|
104,696
|
||||||
LONG-TERM
LIABILITIES
|
||||||||
Income
taxes payable
|
30,944
|
35,264
|
||||||
Deferred
income taxes
|
67,777
|
57,715
|
||||||
Total
long-term liabilities
|
98,721
|
92,979
|
||||||
COMMITMENTS
AND CONTINGENCIES
|
||||||||
STOCKHOLDERS'
EQUITY
|
||||||||
Preferred
stock, par value $.01; authorized 5,000
|
||||||||
shares;
none issued
|
-
|
-
|
||||||
Capital
stock; common, $.01 par value; authorized
|
||||||||
395,000
shares; issued and outstanding 90,689 in 2009
and
94,229 in 2008
|
907
|
942
|
||||||
Additional
paid-in capital
|
439
|
439
|
||||||
Retained
earnings
|
362,777
|
367,281
|
||||||
Accumulated
other comprehensive loss
|
(5,326
|
)
|
(8,623
|
)
|
||||
358,797
|
360,039
|
|||||||
$
|
568,626
|
$
|
557,714
|
The
accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial
statements.
HEARTLAND
EXPRESS, INC.
|
||||||||||||||||
AND
SUBSIDIARIES
|
||||||||||||||||
(in
thousands, except per share amounts)
|
||||||||||||||||
(Unaudited)
|
||||||||||||||||
|
Three
Months Ended
|
Nine
Months Ended
|
||||||||||||||
September
30,
|
September
30,
|
|||||||||||||||
2009
|
2008
|
2009
|
2008
|
|||||||||||||
Operating
revenue
|
$ | 113,390 | $ | 169,935 | $ | 345,343 | $ | 483,577 | ||||||||
Operating
expenses:
|
||||||||||||||||
Salaries,
wages, and benefits
|
41,755 | 51,462 | 128,752 | 148,646 | ||||||||||||
Rent
and purchased transportation
|
2,766 | 4,725 | 8,510 | 14,975 | ||||||||||||
Fuel
|
26,454 | 58,393 | 76,098 | 169,386 | ||||||||||||
Operations
and maintenance
|
3,618 | 4,051 | 11,972 | 12,367 | ||||||||||||
Operating
taxes and licenses
|
1,958 | 2,323 | 6,675 | 6,908 | ||||||||||||
Insurance
and claims
|
3,658 | 6,443 | 11,797 | 17,237 | ||||||||||||
Communications
and utilities
|
881 | 856 | 2,783 | 2,792 | ||||||||||||
Depreciation
|
15,468 | 11,504 | 40,443 | 32,580 | ||||||||||||
Other
operating expenses
|
2,743 | 4,456 | 9,332 | 12,928 | ||||||||||||
Gain
on disposal of property and
equipment
|
(8,321 | ) | (2,899 | ) | (14,178 | ) | (3,533 | ) | ||||||||
Total
operating expenses
|
90,980 | 141,314 | 282,184 | 414,286 | ||||||||||||
Operating
income
|
22,410 | 28,621 | 63,159 | 69,291 | ||||||||||||
Interest
income
|
489 | 1,943 | 1,922 | 7,042 | ||||||||||||
Income
before income taxes
|
22,899 | 30,564 | 65,081 | 76,333 | ||||||||||||
Federal
and state income taxes
|
8,392 | 11,841 | 18,818 | 25,715 | ||||||||||||
Net
income
|
$ | 14,507 | $ | 18,723 | $ | 46,263 | $ | 50,618 | ||||||||
Earnings
per share
|
$ | 0.16 | $ | 0.19 | $ | 0.51 | $ | 0.53 | ||||||||
Weighted
average shares outstanding
|
90,689 | 96,158 | 91,281 | 96,177 | ||||||||||||
Dividends
declared per share
|
$ | 0.02 | $ | 0.02 | $ | 0.06 | $ | 0.06 |
The
accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial
statements.
HEARTLAND
EXPRESS, INC.
|
||||||||||||||||||||
AND
SUBSIDIARIES
|
||||||||||||||||||||
(in
thousands, except per share amounts)
|
||||||||||||||||||||
(Unaudited)
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Accumulated
|
||||||||||||||||||||
|
Additional
|
Other
|
||||||||||||||||||
Capital Stock, |
Paid-In
|
Retained
|
Compre-hensive
|
|||||||||||||||||
Common
|
Capital
|
Earnings
|
Loss
|
Total
|
||||||||||||||||
Balance,
January 1, 2009
|
$ | 942 | $ | 439 | $ | 367,281 | $ | (8,623 | ) | $ | 360,039 | |||||||||
Comprehensive
income:
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Net
income
|
- | - | 46,263 | - | 46,263 | |||||||||||||||
Unrealized
gain on
available-for-sale
securities, net
of tax
|
- | - | - | 3,297 | 3,297 | |||||||||||||||
Total
comprehensive income
|
49,560 | |||||||||||||||||||
Dividends
on common stock, $0.06 per
share
|
- | - | (5,442 | ) | - | (5,442 | ) | |||||||||||||
Stock
repurchase
|
(35 | ) | - | (45,325 | ) | - | (45,360 | ) | ||||||||||||
Balance,
September 30, 2009
|
$ | 907 | $ | 439 | $ | 362,777 | $ | (5,326 | ) | $ | 358,797 |
The
accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial
statements.
HEARTLAND
EXPRESS, INC.
|
|||||||
AND
SUBSIDIARIES
|
|||||||
(in
thousands)
|
|||||||
(Unaudited)
|
|||||||
Nine
months ended
|
|||||||
September
30,
|
|||||||
2009
|
2008
|
||||||
OPERATING
ACTIVITIES
|
|||||||
Net
income
|
$
|
46,263
|
$
|
50,618
|
|||
Adjustments
to reconcile net income to net cash provided
by
operating activities:
|
|||||||
Depreciation
|
40,443
|
32,580
|
|||||
Deferred
income taxes
|
10,213
|
(891
|
)
|
||||
Gain
on disposal of property and equipment
|
(14,178
|
)
|
(3,533
|
)
|
|||
Changes
in certain working capital items:
|
|||||||
Trade
receivables
|
(1,260
|
)
|
(2,810
|
)
|
|||
Prepaid
expenses and other current assets
|
(2,128
|
)
|
(2,843
|
)
|
|||
Accounts
payable, accrued liabilities, and accrued expenses
|
813
|
11,631
|
|||||
Accrued
income taxes
|
(8,613
|
)
|
(2,986
|
)
|
|||
Net
cash provided by operating activities
|
71,553
|
81,766
|
|||||
INVESTING
ACTIVITIES
|
|||||||
Proceeds
from sale of property and equipment
|
11
|
1,833
|
|||||
Purchases
of property and equipment, net of trades
|
(50,744
|
)
|
(4,357
|
)
|
|||
Net
sale (purchases) of investments
|
13,106
|
(3,100
|
)
|
||||
Change
in other assets
|
(249
|
)
|
126
|
||||
Net
cash used in investing activities
|
(37,876
|
)
|
(5,498
|
)
|
|||
FINANCING
ACTIVITIES
|
|||||||
Cash
dividend
|
(3,627
|
)
|
(5,786
|
)
|
|||
Stock
repurchase
|
(45,360
|
)
|
(10,622
|
)
|
|||
Net
cash used in financing activities
|
(48,987
|
)
|
(16,408
|
)
|
|||
Net
(decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalents
|
(15,310
|
)
|
59,860
|
||||
CASH
AND CASH EQUIVALENTS
|
|||||||
Beginning
of period
|
56,651
|
7,960
|
|||||
End
of period
|
$
|
41,341
|
$
|
67,820
|
|||
SUPPLEMENTAL
DISCLOSURES OF CASH FLOW
INFORMATION
|
|||||||
Cash
paid during the period for income taxes, net
|
$
|
17,219
|
$
|
29,583
|
|||
Noncash
investing and financing activities:
|
|||||||
Fair
value of revenue equipment traded
|
$
|
38,769
|
$
|
7,297
|
|||
Purchased
property and equipment in accounts payable
|
$
|
6,905
|
$
|
13,245
|
|||
Common
stock dividends declared in accounts payable
|
$
|
1,830
|
$
|
1,939
|
The
accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial
statements.
HEARTLAND
EXPRESS, INC.
AND
SUBSIDIARIES
(Unaudited)
Note
1. Basis of Presentation
The
accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements of Heartland Express,
Inc. and subsidiaries (the “Company”) have been prepared in accordance with
United States of America generally accepted accounting principles for interim
financial information and with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Regulation
S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and
footnotes required by United States of America generally accepted accounting
principles for complete financial statements. In the opinion of
management, all normal, recurring adjustments considered necessary for a fair
presentation have been included. The consolidated financial
statements should be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial
statements and accompanying notes for the year ended December 31, 2008 included
in the Annual Report on Form 10-K of the Company filed with the Securities and
Exchange Commission. Interim results of operations are not
necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the full year or any
other interim periods. There were no changes to the Company’s
significant accounting policies during the nine month period ended September 30,
2009.
The
Company evaluated subsequent events through November 6, 2009, the date on which
this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q was filed with the Securities and Exchange
Commission.
Note 2. Use of Estimates
The
preparation of the consolidated financial statements in conformity with U.S.
generally accepted accounting principles requires management to make estimates
and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and
disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial
statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the
reporting period. Actual results could differ from those
estimates.
Note
3. Segment Information
The
Company has eleven regional operating divisions located at nine different
terminal locations in addition to our corporate headquarters; however, it has
determined that it has one reportable segment. All of the divisions
are managed based on similar economic characteristics. Each of the
regional operating divisions provides short-to medium-haul truckload carrier
services of general commodities to a similar class of customers. In
addition, each division exhibits similar financial performance, including
average revenue per mile and operating ratio. As a result of the
foregoing, the Company has determined that it is appropriate to aggregate its
operating divisions into one reportable segment, consistent with the
authoritative guidance on segment reporting. Accordingly, the
Company has not presented separate financial information for each of its
operating divisions as the Company’s consolidated financial statements present
its one reportable segment.
Note
4. Cash and Cash Equivalents
Cash
equivalents are short-term, highly liquid investments with insignificant
interest rate risk and original maturities of three months or less at the date
of purchase. Restricted and designated cash and short-term investments totaling
$5.7 million and $5.5 million at September 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008,
respectively, are included in non-current other assets. The
restricted funds represent deposits required by state agencies for
self-insurance purposes and designated funds that are earmarked for a specific
purpose and not for general business use.
Note
5. Investments
The
Company’s investments are primarily in the form of tax free, auction rate
student loan educational bonds backed by the U.S. government and are classified
as available-for-sale. As of September 30, 2009 and December 31,
2008, all of the Company’s long-term investment balance was invested in auction
rate student loan educational bonds. The investments typically have an interest
reset provision of 35 days with contractual maturities that range from 5 to 38
years as of September 30, 2009. At the reset date, the Company has
the option to roll the investments and reset the interest rate or sell the
investments in an auction. The Company receives the par value of the investment
plus accrued interest on the reset date if the underlying investment is sold.
The majority, (approximately 97% at par) of the underlying investments are
backed by the U.S. government. The remaining 3% of the student loan
auction rate securities portfolio are insurance backed securities. As
of September 30, 2009, approximately 95% of the underlying investments of the
total portfolio held AAA (or equivalent) ratings from recognized rating
agencies. The remaining 5% are rated as investment grade by
recognized rating agencies.
As of
September 30, 2009, all of the Company’s auction rate student loan bonds were
associated with unsuccessful auctions. To date, there have been no
instances of delinquencies or non-payment of applicable interest from the
issuers and all partial calls of securities by the issuers have been at par
value plus accrued interest. Since the first auction failures in
February 2008 the Company has received approximately $41.0 million of calls from
issuers, at par, plus accrued interest at the time of the call. This
includes $9.0 million received in October 2009 which has been classified as
short-term investments as of September 30, 2009. Investment income
received is generally exempt from federal income taxes and is accrued as
earned. Accrued interest income is included in other current assets
in the consolidated balance sheet.
The
Company estimates the fair value of the auction rate securities applying the
authoritative guidance on fair value measurements which establishes fair value
as an estimate of what the Company could sell the investments for in an orderly
transaction with a third party as of each measurement date. This
guidance was adopted effective January 1, 2008. It is not the intent
of the Company to sell such securities at discounted pricing. The
authoritative guidance established a three level fair value hierarchy with Level
1 investments deriving fair value from quoted prices in active markets and Level
3 investments deriving fair value from model-based techniques that use
significant assumptions not observable in the market as there are no quoted
prices for these investments. Until auction failures began, the fair
value of these investments were calculated using Level 1 observable inputs and
fair value was deemed to be equivalent to amortized cost due to the short-term
and regularly occurring auction process. Based on auction failures
beginning in mid-February 2008 and continued failures through September 30,
2009, there were not any observable quoted prices or other relevant inputs for
identical or similar securities. Estimated fair value of all auction
rate security investments as of September 30, 2009 was calculated using
unobservable, Level 3 inputs, due to the lack of observable market inputs
specifically related to student loan auction rate securities. The
fair value of these investments as of the September 30, 2009 measurement date
could not be determined with precision based on lack of observable market data
and could significantly change in future measurement periods.
The
estimated fair value of the underlying investments as of September 30, 2009
declined below amortized cost of the investments as a result of liquidity issues
in the auction rate markets. With the assistance of the Company’s
financial advisors, fair values of the student loan auction rate securities were
estimated, on an individual investment basis, using a discounted cash flow
approach to value the underlying collateral of the trust issuing the debt
securities. This approach considers the anticipated estimated outstanding
average life of the underlying student loans (range of two to ten years) that
are the collateral to the trusts, principal outstanding, expected rates of
returns over the average life of the underlying student loans, and payout
formulas. These underlying cash flows, by individual investment, were
discounted using interest rates (range of 1.4%-6.8%) consistent with instruments
of similar quality and duration adjusted for a higher required yield due to lack
of liquidity in the market. Calculated fair values have generally
increased throughout 2009 based on tightening of credit spreads offset by
reductions in expected coupon rates of return over the remaining estimated life
of the underlying debt. The Company obtained an understanding of
assumptions in models used by third party financial institutions to estimate
fair value and considered these assumptions in the Company’s cash flow models
but did not exclusively use the fair values provided by financial institutions
based on their internal modeling. The Company is aware that trading
of student loan auction rate
securities
is occurring in secondary markets, which were considered in the Company’s fair
value assessment. The Company has not listed any of its assets for sale on the
secondary market. As a result of the fair value measurements, the
Company increased the fair value of investments by approximately $3.3 million
with an offsetting decrease to unrealized loss on investments, during the period
ended September 30, 2009. The unrealized loss of $5.3 million, net of
tax, is recorded as an adjustment to accumulated other comprehensive loss and
the Company has not recognized any other than temporary impairments in the
statement of income. There were not any realized gains or losses
related to these investments for the three month period or nine month period
ended September 30, 2009.
During
the third and fourth quarters of 2008, various financial institutions and
respective regulatory authorities announced proposed settlement terms in
response to various regulatory authorities alleging certain financial
institutions misled investors regarding the liquidity risks associated with
auction rate securities that the respective financial institutions underwrote,
marketed and sold. Further, the respective regulatory authorities
alleged the respective financial institutions misrepresented to customers that
auction rate securities were safe, highly liquid investments that were
comparable to money markets. Certain settlement agreements were
finalized prior to December 31, 2008. Approximately 97% (based on par value) of
our auction rate security investments were not covered by the terms of the above
mentioned settlement agreements. The focus of the initial settlements
was generally towards individuals, charities, and businesses with small
investment balances, generally with holdings of $25 million and
less. As part of the general terms of the settlements, the respective
financial institutions have agreed to provide their best efforts in providing
liquidity to the auction rate securities market for investors not specifically
covered by the terms of the respective settlements. Such liquidity
solutions could be in the form of facilitating issuer redemptions,
resecuritizations, or other means. The Company cannot
currently project when liquidity will be obtained from these investments and
plans to continue to hold such securities until the securities are called,
redeemed, or resecuritized by the debt issuers.
The
remaining 3.0% (based on par value) was specifically covered by a settlement
agreement which the Company signed during the fourth quarter of
2008. By signing the settlement agreement, the Company relinquished
its rights to bring any claims against the financial institution, as well, as
its right to serve as a class representative or receive benefits under any class
action. Further, the Company no longer has the sole discretion and
right to sell or otherwise dispose of, and/or enter orders in the auction
process with respect to the underlying securities. As part of the
settlement, the Company obtained a put option to sell the underlying securities
to the financial institution, which is exercisable during the period starting on
June 30, 2010 through July 2, 2012, plus accrued
interest. Should the financial institution sell or otherwise
dispose of our securities the Company will receive the par value of the
securities plus accrued interest one business day after the
transaction. Upon signing the settlement agreement, the Company no
longer maintains the intent and ability to hold the underlying securities for
recovery of the temporary decline in fair value. The Company also
acquired an asset, a put option, which is valued as a stand alone financial
instrument separate from the underlying securities. There was not any
significant change in the value of the put option during the period ended
September 30, 2009. The value of these securities was reclassified to
short-term investments per the consolidated balance sheet as of September 30,
2009 as the Company may exercise the call provision beginning in July
2010.
The
Company has evaluated the unrealized loss on securities other than securities
covered by the settlement agreement discussed above to determine whether this
decline is other than temporary. Management has concluded the decline
in fair value to be temporary based on the following
considerations:
·
|
Current
market activity and the lack of severity or extended decline do not
warrant such action at this time.
|
·
|
Since
auction failures began in February 2008, the Company has received
approximately $41.0 million as the result of partial calls by issuers,
including $9.0 million received in October 2009. The Company
received par value for the amount of these calls plus accrued
interest.
|
·
|
Based
on the Company’s financial operating results, operating cash flows and
debt free balance sheet, the Company has the ability and intent to hold
such securities until recovery of the unrealized
loss.
|
·
|
There
have not been any significant changes in collateralization and ratings of
the underlying securities since the first failed auction. The
Company continues to hold 95% of the auction rate security portfolio in
senior positions of AAA (or equivalent) rated
securities.
|
·
|
The
Company is aware of recent increases in default rates of the underlying
student loans that are the assets to the trusts issuing the auction rate
security debt, which management believes is due to current overall
negative economic conditions. As the underlying loans are
guaranteed by the U.S. Government, defaults of the loans accelerate
payment of the underlying loan to the trust. As trusts are no
longer recycling repayment money for new loans, accelerated repayment of
any student loan to the underlying trust would increase cash flows of the
trust which would potentially result in partial calls by the underlying
trusts.
|
·
|
Currently,
there is legislative pressure to provide liquidity in student loan
investments, providing liquidity to state student loan agencies, to
continue to provide financial assistance to eligible students to enable
higher educations as well as improve overall liquidity in the student loan
auction rate market. This has the potential to impact existing
securities with underlying student
loans.
|
·
|
All
of the auction rate securities are held with financial institutions that
have agreed in principle to settlement agreements with various regulatory
agencies to provide liquidity. Although the principles of the
respective settlement agreements focus mostly on small investors
(generally companies and individual investors with auction rate security
assets less than $25 million) the respective settlements state the
financial institutions will work with issuers and other interested parties
to use their best efforts to provide liquidity solutions to companies not
specifically covered by the principle terms of the respective settlements
by the end of 2009 in certain settlement agreements. Regulatory
agencies continue to monitor the progress of the respective financial
institutions towards this goal.
|
Management
will monitor its investments and ongoing market conditions in future periods to
assess impairments considered to be other than temporary. Should
estimated fair value continue to remain below cost or the fair value decrease
significantly from current fair value due to credit related issues, the Company
may be required to record an impairment of these investments through a charge in
the consolidated statement of income.
The table
below presents a reconciliation for all assets and liabilities, measured at fair
value, on a recurring basis using significant unobservable inputs (Level 3)
during the nine month period ended September 30, 2009.
Level
3 Fair Value Measurements
|
Available-for-sale
debt
securities
|
|||
(in
thousands)
|
||||
Balance,
December 31, 2008
|
$ | 171,122 | ||
Purchases,
sales, issuances, and settlements
|
(13,449 | ) | ||
Transfers
in to (out of) Level 3
|
- | |||
Total
gains or losses (realized/unrealized):
|
||||
Included
in earnings
|
- | |||
Included
in other comprehensive loss
|
3,297 | |||
Balance,
September 30, 2009
|
$ | 160,970 | ||
Municipal
bonds are classified as held to maturity and therefore are carried at amortized
cost. The amortized cost and fair value of investments at September 30, 2009 and
December 31, 2008 were as follows:
Gross
|
Gross
|
|||||||||||||||
Amortized
|
Unrealized
|
Unrealized
|
Fair
|
|||||||||||||
Cost
|
Gains
|
Losses
|
Value
|
|||||||||||||
September
30, 2009:
|
(in
thousands)
|
|||||||||||||||
Current:
|
||||||||||||||||
Municipal
bonds
|
$ | 584 | - | $ | - | $ | 584 | |||||||||
Auction
rate student loan educational
bonds
|
13,500 | - | 19 | 13,481 | ||||||||||||
$ | 14,084 | - | $ | 19 | $ | 14,065 | ||||||||||
Long-term
|
||||||||||||||||
Auction
rate student loan
educational
bonds
|
153,050 | - | 5,561 | 147,489 | ||||||||||||
$ | 167,134 | - | $ | 5,580 | $ | 161,554 | ||||||||||
December
31, 2008:
|
||||||||||||||||
Current:
|
||||||||||||||||
Municipal
bonds
|
$ | 241 | - | $ | - | $ | 241 | |||||||||
Long-term
|
||||||||||||||||
Auction
rate student loan educational
bonds
|
180,000 | - | 8,878 | 171,122 | ||||||||||||
$ | 180,241 | - | $ | 8,878 | $ | 171,363 |
Note
6. Fuel Hedging
In
February 2007, the Board of Directors authorized the Company to begin hedging
activities related to projected future purchases of diesel fuel. During the
quarter ended March 31, 2009, the Company contracted with an unrelated third
party to hedge changes in forecasted future cash flows related to fuel
purchases. The hedge of changes in forecasted future cash flows
was transacted through the use of certain swap derivative financial
instruments. The Company accounts for derivative instruments in
accordance with the authoritative guidance on derivatives and hedging and has
designated such swaps as cash flow hedges. The cash flow
hedging strategy was implemented mainly to reduce the Company’s exposure to
significant changes, including upward movements in diesel fuel prices related to
fuel consumed by empty and out-of-route miles and truck engine idling time which
is not recoverable through fuel surcharge
agreements. Under authoritative guidance of cash flow
hedges, the Company was required to record an asset or liability for the fair
value of any derivative instrument designated as a cash flow hedge with an
offsetting amount recorded to accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) for
the effective portion of the change in fair value and an increase or decrease to
fuel expense for the ineffective portion of the change in fair value as defined
by the authoritative guidance on derivatives and
hedging. Any previous amounts included in other
comprehensive income (loss) are reclassified as increases (decreases) in fuel
expense in the period the related contracts settle.
As of
September 30, 2009 there were no open unsettled cash flow hedges. The
Company has not hedged any amounts of fuel beyond contracts that expired on June
30, 2009. As of September 30, 2009 there were not any assets,
liabilities or amounts in accumulated other comprehensive loss recorded in the
consolidated balance related to hedging activity. Based on favorable
contract settlements occurring during the quarter ended June 30, 2009
of
open
hedge positions that existed at March 31, 2009 fuel expense for the nine months
ended September 30, 2009 was reduced by $0.6 million.
The
following table details the effect of derivative financial instruments on the
consolidated balance sheet and statements of income for the nine months ended
September 30, 2009. There was not any derivative instruments
outstanding as of December 31, 2008 or during the nine months ended September
30, 2008.
Derivatives
in SFAS 133 Cash Flow Hedging Relationship
|
Amount
of Gain or (Loss) Recognized in OCI on Derivative (Effective
Portion)
|
Location
of Gain or (Loss) Reclassified from Accumulated OCI into income (Effective
Portion)
|
Amount
of Gain or (Loss) Reclassified from Accumulated OCI into Income (Effective
Portion)
|
Location
of Gain or (Loss) Recognized in Income on Derivative (Ineffective Portion
and Amount Excluded from Effectiveness Testing)
|
Amount
of Gain or (Loss) Recognized in Income on Derivative (Ineffective Portion
and Amount Excluded from Effectiveness Testing)
|
|||||||||||
(000’s) | ||||||||||||||||
Fuel
contract
|
$ | - |
Fuel
expense
|
$ | - |
Fuel
expense
|
$ | 561 |
Note
7. Property, Equipment, and Depreciation
Property
and equipment are stated at cost, while maintenance and repairs are charged to
operations as incurred. Depreciation for financial statement purposes
is computed by the straight-line method for all assets other than
tractors. Effective January 1, 2009, the Company changed its estimate
of depreciation expense on tractors acquired subsequent to January 1, 2009, to
150% declining balance, to better reflect the estimated trade value of the
tractors at the estimated trade date. The change was the result of
current tractor trade values and the expected values in the trade market for the
foreseeable future. Tractors acquired prior to December 31, 2008 will
continue to be depreciated using the 125% declining balance
method. The change in estimate increased depreciation expense by
approximately
$1.0 million during the three month period ended September 30, 2009 and
approximately $1.3 million for the nine month period September 30,
2009. Tractors are depreciated to salvage values of $15,000 while
trailers are depreciated to salvage values of $4,000.
Note
8. Earnings Per Share:
Earnings
per share are based upon the weighted average common shares outstanding during
each period. The Company has no common stock equivalents; therefore,
diluted earnings per share are equal to basic earnings per share.
Note
9. Dividends
On
September 10, 2009, the Company’s Board of Directors declared a regular
quarterly dividend of $0.02 per common share, approximately $1.8 million,
payable October 2, 2009 to shareholders of record at the close of business on
September 21, 2009. On October 2, 2009, the Company paid the
$1.8 million dividend.
Future
payment of cash dividends and the amount of such dividends will depend upon
financial conditions, results of operations, cash requirements, tax treatment,
and certain corporate law requirements, as well as factors deemed relevant by
the Board of Directors.
Note
10. Income Taxes
The
Company has adopted the authoritative guidance on income taxes as well as income
tax contingencies. The Company recognizes the effect of income tax
positions only if those positions are more likely than not of being sustained.
Recognized income tax positions are measured at the largest amount that is
greater than 50% likely of being realized. Changes in recognition or measurement
are reflected in the period in which the change in judgment
occurs. The Company records interest and penalties related to
unrecognized tax benefits in income tax expense.
At
September 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008, the Company had a total of $20.5
million and $22.9 million in gross unrecognized tax benefits respectively. Of
these amounts, $13.3 million and $14.9 million respectively, represented the
amount of unrecognized tax benefits that, if recognized, would impact our
effective tax rate. Unrecognized tax benefits were increased by
approximately $0.3 million and $0.5 million during the three month periods ended
September 30, 2009 and 2008, respectively. Unrecognized tax benefits
were reduced by approximately $2.5 million and $2.7 million during the nine
month periods ended September 30, 2009 and 2008, respectively, due to the
expiration of certain statute of limitations net of additions of $1.3 million
and $0.5 million during the nine month periods ended September 30, 2009 and
2008. The total amount of accrued interest and penalties for such
unrecognized tax benefits was $10.4 million at September 30, 2009 and $12.3
million at December 31, 2008. Net interest and penalties included in
income tax expense for the period ended September 30, 2009 and 2008 was an
expense of approximately $0.1 million and $0.4 million,
respectively. Net interest and penalties included in income tax
expense for the nine month periods ended September 30, 2009 and 2008 was a
(benefit) expense of approximately $(1.8) million and $0.1 million,
respectively. These unrecognized tax benefits relate to risks
associated with state income tax filing positions for the Company’s corporate
subsidiaries.
The
Company’s effective tax rate was 36.6% and 38.7%, respectively, in the three
months ended September 30, 2009 and 2008 and 28.9% and 33.7% for the nine months
ended September 30, 2009. The decrease in the effective tax rate for
the nine month periods ending September 30, 2009 is primarily attributable to
favorable income tax expense adjustments as a result of the application of
authoritative accounting guidance for income tax contingencies as discussed
above, on less taxable income during the current year compared to the same
period of 2008.
A number
of years may elapse before an uncertain tax position is audited and ultimately
settled. It is difficult to predict the ultimate outcome or the timing of
resolution for uncertain tax positions. It is reasonably possible that
the
amount of
unrecognized tax benefits could significantly increase or decrease within the
next twelve months. These changes could result from the expiration of the
statute of limitations, examinations or other unforeseen circumstances. The
Company does not have any outstanding litigation or audits related to tax
matters. At this time, management’s best estimate of the reasonably
possible net change in the amount of unrecognized tax benefits for the next
twelve months to be a decrease of approximately $2.3 to $3.3 million mainly due
to the expiration of certain statute of limitations.
The
federal statute of limitations remains open for the years 2006 and forward. Tax
years 1999 and forward are subject to audit by state tax authorities depending
on the tax code and administrative practice of each state.
Note
11. Share Repurchases
In
September 2001, the Board of Directors of the Company authorized a program to
repurchase 15.4 million shares, as adjusted for stock splits after the approval,
of the Company’s common stock in open market or negotiated transactions using
available cash, cash equivalents, and investments. The authorization
to repurchase remains open at September 30, 2009 and has no expiration
date. The repurchase program may be suspended or discontinued at any
time without prior notice. Approximately 6.5 million shares remain authorized
for repurchase under the Board of Directors’ approval.
The
Company repurchased the following shares of common stock under the
above-described repurchase plan:
Nine
Months Ended
September
30,
|
||||||||
2009
|
2008
|
|||||||
Shares
of Common Stock Repurchased (in millions)
|
3.5 | 0.8 | ||||||
Value
of stock repurchased (in millions)
|
$ | 45.4 | $ | 10.6 |
Note
12. Commitments and Contingencies
The
Company is party to ordinary, routine litigation and administrative proceedings
incidental to its business. In the opinion of management, the
Company’s potential exposure under pending legal proceedings is adequately
provided for in the accompanying consolidated financial statements.
During
2008 the Company entered into a commitment for a tractor fleet
upgrade. The commitment includes 1,600 trucks for delivery in
2009. The total estimated net purchase commitment is $114
million. The delivery of the equipment began during the third quarter
of 2008 and is expected to continue throughout 2009. As of September
30, 2009 the Company had approximately $30.0 million of this net commitment
remaining of which the Company had approximately $6.9 million of equipment
purchases recorded in accounts payable and accrued liabilities.
Note
13. Accounting Pronouncements
In April
2009, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued amended guidance
to clarify the application of the authoritative guidance on fair value
measurements and disclosures. The guidance provided clarification to
fair value measurements in the current economic environment, modification to the
recognition of other-than-temporary impairments of debt securities, and required
companies to disclose the fair values of financial instruments in interim
periods. The clarification guidance became effective for interim and
annual periods ending after June 15, 2009, with early adoption permitted for
periods ending after March 15, 2009. The Company adopted the
clarified authoritative guidance on fair value measurements and disclosures
during the quarter ended June 30, 2009 and the guidance did not have any effect
on the financial position, results of operations, and cash flows of the
Company.
In May
2009, the FASB issued new authoritative guidance regarding subsequent
events. The objective of new authoritative guidance was to establish
general standards of accounting for disclosure of events that occur after the
balance sheet date but before financial statements are issued or are available
to be issued. Management has evaluated subsequent disclosure events
through November 6, 2009, the date the financial statements were filed with the
SEC on Form 10Q. Events requiring subsequent event disclosure have
been provided in the notes to the consolidated financial
statements.
Forward
Looking Statements
Except
for certain historical information contained herein, this Quarterly Report on
Form 10-Q contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private
Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Forward-looking statements
involve risks, assumptions and uncertainties which are difficult to
predict. All statements, other than statements of historical fact,
are statements that could be deemed forward-looking statements, including any
projections of earnings, revenues, or other financial items; any statements of
plans, strategies, and objectives of management for future operations; any
statements concerning proposed new strategies or developments; any statements
regarding future economic conditions or performance; any statements of belief
and any statement of assumptions underlying any of the
foregoing. Words such as “believe,” “may,” “could,” “expects,”
“anticipates,” and “likely,” and variations of these words or similar
expressions, are intended to identify such forward-looking
statements. The Company’s actual results could differ materially from
those discussed in the section entitled “Factors That May Affect Future
Results,” included in “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial
Condition and Results of Operations” set forth in the Company’s Annual report on
Form 10-K, which is by this reference incorporated herein. The
Company does not assume, and specifically disclaims, any obligation to update
any forward-looking statements contained in this Quarterly report.
Overview
Heartland
Express, Inc. is a short-to-medium haul truckload carrier. The
Company transports freight for major shippers and generally earns revenue based
on the number of miles per load delivered. The Company operated
eleven regional operating divisions that provided regional dry van truckload
services from nine regional operating centers in addition to its corporate
headquarters during the quarter ended September 30, 2009. The Company’s regional
operating divisions, not including operations at the corporate headquarters,
accounted for 72.6% and 73.5% of operating revenues for the third quarter of
2009 and 2008, respectively, and 72.8% and 73.6% of operating revenues for the
nine month period ended September 30, 2009 and 2008,
respectively. The Company’s newest regional operating center near
Dallas, Texas opened in early January 2009. The Company takes pride
in the quality of the service that it provides to its customers. The
keys to maintaining a high level of service are the availability of late-model
equipment and experienced drivers.
Operating
efficiencies and cost controls are achieved through equipment utilization,
operating a fleet of late model equipment, maintaining an industry leading
driver to non-driver employee ratio, and the effective management of fixed and
variable operating costs. Fuel prices soared to historical highs through the
first half of 2008 and declined throughout the second half of
2008. The trend in the decline of fuel prices continued in the first
quarter of 2009 and increased slightly in the second quarter and held relatively
stable during the third quarter of 2009. The industry experienced
soft freight demand throughout 2008 which has continued to weaken and stay weak
during 2009. This continues to put downward pressure on freight rates
throughout 2009. In addition, the decline in fuel prices from highs
in 2008 has resulted in a decline in fuel surcharge revenues, which were lower
during the third quarter of 2009. The industry continues to fight
excess capacity in the market along with declining freight volumes due to the
current economic downturn. To combat higher fuel prices, during 2008,
the Company initiated strategies to effectively manage fuel
costs. These initiatives included strategic fueling of our trucks
whether it be terminal fuel or over the road fuel, reduction of tractor idle
time, controlling out-of-route miles and increased fuel economy of our newer
tractors acquired in 2008 and 2009 over previous model tractors. Fuel
expense was reduced approximately $31.9 million for the current quarter compared
to the same quarter of prior year and $93.3 million year to date mainly due to
the reduced price of fuel and lower volumes due to lower miles driven as well as
the initiatives previously mentioned. At September 30, 2009, the
Company’s tractor fleet had an average age of 1.7 years while the trailer fleet
had an average age of 5.4 years compared to 2.5 years average age of tractor
fleet and 4.4 years average age of trailer fleet a year ago. The
Company’s average age of the tractor fleet is expected to continue to decrease
to approximately 1.4 years throughout the remainder of 2009 as the Company
expects to complete the current fleet upgrade campaign during the fourth
quarter. The Company continues to focus on growing internally by
providing quality service to targeted customers with a high density of freight
in the Company’s regional operating
areas. In
addition to the development of its regional operating centers, the Company has
made five acquisitions since 1987. Future growth is dependent upon
several factors including the level of economic growth and the related customer
demand, the available capacity in the trucking industry, potential acquisition
opportunities, and the availability of experienced drivers.
The
Company ended the third quarter of 2009 with operating revenues of $113.4
million, including fuel surcharges, net income of $14.5 million, and earnings
per share of $0.16 on average outstanding shares of 90.7 million. The Company
posted an 80.2% operating ratio (operating expenses as a percentage of operating
revenues) and a 12.8% net margin (net income as a percentage of operating
revenues). The Company ended the quarter with cash, cash equivalents, short-term
and long-term investments of $202.9 million and a debt-free balance sheet. The
Company had total assets of $568.6 million at September 30, 2009. The Company
achieved a return on assets of 11.4% and a return on equity of 18.0% for the
twelve months ended September 30, 2009, compared to the twelve months ended
September 30, 2008, which were 12.3% and 19.3%, respectively. The Company’s cash
flow from operations for the first nine months of 2009 of $71.6 million
represented a 12.5% decrease from the same period of 2008 mainly due to a $3.9
million increase in net income adjusted for non-cash items offset by a decrease
in cash flows from working capital items of $14.2 million which was mainly
attributable to timing of certain accounts payable and accrued expense items,
and income tax accrual reductions. The Company’s cash flow from operations was
20.7% of operating revenues for the nine months ended September 30, 2009
compared to 16.9% for the same period in 2008.
Results of
Operations:
The
following table sets forth the percentage relationship of expense items to
operating revenue for the periods indicated.
|
Three
Months Ended
|
Nine
Months Ended
|
||||||||||||||||
September
30,
|
September
30,
|
|||||||||||||||||
2009
|
2008
|
2009
|
2008
|
|||||||||||||||
Operating
revenue
|
100.0 | % | 100.0 | % | 100.0 | % | 100.0 | % | ||||||||||
Operating
expenses:
|
||||||||||||||||||
Salaries,
wages, and benefits
|
36.8 | % | 30.3 | % | 37.3 | % | 30.7 | % | ||||||||||
Rent
and purchased transportation
|
2.4 | 2.8 | 2.5 | 3.1 | ||||||||||||||
Fuel
|
23.3 | 34.4 | 22.0 | 35.0 | ||||||||||||||
Operations
and maintenance
|
3.2 | 2.4 | 3.5 | 2.6 | ||||||||||||||
Operating
taxes and licenses
|
1.7 | 1.4 | 1.9 | 1.4 | ||||||||||||||
Insurance
and claims
|
3.2 | 3.8 | 3.4 | 3.6 | ||||||||||||||
Communications
and utilities
|
0.8 | 0.5 | 0.8 | 0.6 | ||||||||||||||
Depreciation
|
13.6 | 6.8 | 11.7 | 6.7 | ||||||||||||||
Other
operating expenses
|
2.4 | 2.6 | 2.7 | 2.7 | ||||||||||||||
Gain
on disposal of property and equipment
|
(7.3 | ) | (1.7 | ) | (4.1 | ) | (0.7 | ) | ||||||||||
Total
operating expenses
|
80.2 | % | 83.2 | % | 81.7 | % | 85.7 | % | ||||||||||
Operating
income
|
|
19.8 | % | 16.8 | % | 18.3 | % | 14.3 | % | |||||||||
Interest
income
|
0.4 | 1.1 | 0.6 | 1.5 | ||||||||||||||
Income
before income taxes
|
20.2 | % | 18.0 | % | 18.8 | % | 15.8 | % | ||||||||||
Federal
and state income taxes
|
7.4 | 7.0 | 5.4 | 5.3 | ||||||||||||||
Net
income
|
12.8 | % | 11.0 | % | 13.4 | % | 10.5 | % |
The
following is a discussion of the results of operations of the three and nine
month period ended September 30, 2009 compared with the same period in
2008.
Three
Months Ended September 2009 and 2008
Operating
revenue decreased $56.5 million (33.3%), to $113.4 million in the third quarter
of 2009 from $169.9 million in the third quarter of 2008. The
decrease in revenue resulted from a decrease in fuel surcharge revenue of $26.0
million to $14.4 million, further reduced by a decrease in line haul revenue of
approximately $30.5 million. The decrease in fuel surcharge revenue was a direct
result of a decrease in average fuel costs and a reduction in fleet miles during
the period as further explained below. Fuel surcharge revenue was
$40.4 million in the third quarter of 2008. The decrease in line haul
revenue was directly attributable to a reduction in fleet miles, $26.3 million,
as a direct result of an overall decline in market demand for freight, further
reduced by line haul rates and other line haul related revenues, $4.2
million.
Salaries,
wages, and benefits decreased $9.7 million (18.9%), to $41.8 million in the
third quarter of 2009 from $51.5 million in the third quarter of
2008. The decrease in salaries, wages and benefits was the direct
result of decreases of company driver wages of $8.0 million due to a decrease in
total fleet miles as a direct result of an overall decline in market demand for
freight. Other net compensation decline of $1.7 million was mainly
due to lower benefits and related payroll taxes due to lower overall wages as
well as a decrease in workers compensation due to a reduction in the number and
severity of claims. The mix of the number of employee drivers to
independent contractors remained unchanged at a mix of 96% company drivers and
4% independent contractors during the quarters ended September 30, 2009 and
2008.
Rent and
purchased transportation decreased $1.9 million (40.4%), to $2.8 million in the
third quarter of 2009 from $4.7 million in the third quarter of
2008. Rent and purchased transportation for both periods includes
amounts paid to independent contractors under the Company’s fuel stability
program. The decrease reflects the decrease in miles driven by
independent contractors ($0.8 million) and a decrease of amounts paid under the
Company’s fuel stability program ($1.1 million) due to decreases in fuel
prices. Other equipment rental expenses did not change
significantly.
Fuel
decreased $31.9 million (54.6%), to $26.5 million for the three months ended
September 30, 2009 from $58.4 million for the same period of 2008. The decrease
is the result of decreased fuel prices, decreased miles driven, and an increase
in fuel economy as result of newer tractor fleet as well as the Company’s idle
time reduction initiatives. The Company’s fuel cost per mile per
company-owned tractor mile decreased 42.7% in the third quarter of 2009 compared
to 2008. Fuel cost per mile, net of fuel surcharge, decreased 35.6% in the third
quarter of 2009 compared to 2008. Lower fuel volumes driven by less
miles and idle time reduction initiatives lowered the fuel expense by $12.2
million in the quarter. The Company’s third quarter fuel cost per
gallon, $2.37 per gallon, decreased by 41.1% in 2009 compared to the same period
of 2008, $4.03 per gallon.
Insurance
and claims decreased $2.7 million (42.2%), to $3.7 million in the third quarter
of 2009 from $6.4 million in the third quarter of 2008 due directly to a
decrease in the number of occurrences and severity of larger
claims.
Depreciation
increased $4.0 million (34.8%), to $15.5 million during the third quarter of
2009 from $11.5 million in the third quarter of 2008. The increase is
mainly attributable to an increase in tractor purchases during the third and
fourth quarters of 2008 and the nine months ended September 30, 2009 as part of
the Company’s current fleet upgrade program. As tractors are
depreciated using the declining balance method, depreciation expense declines in
years subsequent to the first year after initial purchase. Tractors
purchased prior to January 1, 2009 are depreciated using the 125% declining
balance method. Tractors purchased subsequent to January 1, 2009 are
being depreciated using the 150% declining balance method, which increased
tractor depreciation $1.0 million during the quarter ended September 30, 2009
compared to the same period of 2008. During the second half of 2008
and the first nine months of 2009 the Company has placed in service 1,626 new
tractors which have a higher base cost than previous tractors purchased and are
in the first year of depreciation. The fleet upgrade program is
expected to be completed in the fourth quarter with an additional 449
tractors. Tractor depreciation increased $4.1 million to $12.3
million in the quarter ended September 30, 2009 from $8.2 million in the quarter
ended September 30, 2008. The increase in
tractor
depreciation was offset by a decrease of $0.3 million in trailer depreciation
for the three months ended September 30, 2009 compared to the same period of
2008. The decrease in trailer depreciation was the direct result of a
portion of our trailer fleet being depreciated to the estimated salvage value of
the respective trailers. There were not any significant changes in
other depreciation.
Other
operating expenses decreased $1.8 million (40.0%), to $2.7 million in the third
quarter of 2009 from $4.5 million in the third quarter of 2008. Other operating
expenses consists of costs incurred for advertising expense, freight handling,
highway tolls, driver recruiting expenses, and administrative costs which have
decreased mainly due to lower load counts, driver miles and less driver
recruiting.
The
Company recorded a gain on the disposal of property and equipment of $8.3
million during the third quarter of 2009 as compared to $2.9 million in the
third quarter of 2008. Gains in both periods were directly
attributable to tractors being traded as part of the Company’s current fleet
upgrade program.
Interest
income decreased $1.4 million (73.7%) in the third quarter of 2009 compared to
the 2008 period. The decrease is mainly the result of lower average
returns due to the decline in interest rates applicable to short and long-term
investments which the Company saw throughout 2008 and continued into 2009 as
well as lower average balances of cash and investments due to uses of cash for
investing and finance purposes.
The
Company’s effective tax rate was 36.6% and 38.7%, respectively, in the three
months ended September 30, 2009 and 2008. The decrease in the
effective tax rate for the three month period ending September 30, 2009 is
primarily attributable to lower amounts of interest related to tax contingencies
reserves on less taxable income during the current year compared to the same
period of 2008.
As a
result of the foregoing, the Company’s operating ratio (operating expenses as a
percentage of operating revenue) was 80.2% during the third quarter of 2009
compared with 83.2% during the third quarter of 2008. Net income
decreased $4.2 million (22.5%), to $14.5 million during the third quarter of
2009 from $18.7 million during the third quarter of 2008.
Nine
Months Ended September 2009 and 2008
Operating
revenue decreased $138.3 million (28.6%), to $345.3 million in the nine months
ending September 30, 2009 from $483.6 million in the 2008 period. The
decrease in revenue resulted from a decrease in fuel surcharge revenue of $68.8
million to $37.8 million, further reduced by a decrease in line haul revenue of
approximately $69.5 million. The decrease in fuel surcharge revenue was a direct
result of a decrease in average fuel costs and a reduction in fleet miles during
the period as further explained below. Fuel surcharge revenue was
$106.6 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2008. The
decrease in line haul revenue was directly attributable to a reduction in fleet
miles, $62.4 million, as a direct result of an overall decline in market demand
for freight, further reduced by line haul rates and other line haul related
revenues, $7.1 million.
Salaries,
wages, and benefits decreased $19.8 million (13.3%), to $128.8 million in the
nine months ended September 30, 2009 from $148.6 million in the 2008
period. The decrease in salaries, wages and benefits was the direct
result of decreases of company driver wages, $18.2 million, due to a decrease in
total fleet miles as a direct result of an overall decline in market demand for
freight. Other net compensation decreased $1.6 million due mainly to
reduced payroll taxes and benefits related to lower payroll. The mix
of the number of employee drivers to independent contractors remained unchanged
at a mix of 96% company drivers and 4% independent contractors during the
periods ended September 30, 2009 and 2008.
Rent and
purchased transportation decreased $6.5 million (43.3%), to $8.5 million in the
first nine months of 2009 from $15.0 million in the compared period of
2008. Rent and purchased transportation for both periods includes
amounts paid to independent contractors under the Company’s fuel stability
program. The decrease reflects the decrease in miles driven by
independent contractors ($2.6 million) and a decrease of amounts paid under the
Company’s fuel stability program ($3.2 million) due to decreases in fuel
prices. Other equipment rental expenses decreased $0.7
million.
Fuel
decreased $93.3 million (55.1%), to $76.1 million for the nine months ended
September 30, 2009 from $169.4 million for the same period of 2008. The decrease
is the net result of decreased fuel prices ($65.3 million) and a decrease in
miles driven and idle reduction initiatives ($28.0 million). The
Company’s fuel cost per company-owned tractor mile decreased 46.2% in first nine
months of 2009 compared to the same period of 2008. Fuel cost per mile, net of
fuel surcharge, decreased 41.2% in the first nine months of 2009 compared to the
same period of 2008. The company’s fuel cost per gallon for the first
nine months of 2009, $2.14 per gallon, decreased by 44.6% in 2009 compared to
the same period of 2008, $3.86 per gallon. Fuel expense during
the nine months ended September 30, 2009 was net of the benefit of the Company’s
fuel hedging efforts based on gains of $0.6 million for settlements received on
fuel derivative contracts.
Insurance
and claims decreased $5.4 million (31.4%), to $11.8 million in the third quarter
of 2009 from $17.2 million in the third quarter of 2008 due to a decrease in the
number of occurrences and severity of larger claims.
Depreciation
increased $7.8 million (23.9%), to $40.4 million during the nine months ended
September 30, 2009 from $32.6 million in the nine months ended September 30,
2008. The increase is mainly attributable to an increase in tractor
purchases during the third and fourth quarters of 2008 and the nine months ended
September 30, 2009 as part of the Company’s current fleet upgrade
program. As tractors are depreciated using the declining balance
method, depreciation expense declines in years subsequent to the first year
after initial purchase. Tractors purchased prior to January 1, 2009
are depreciated using the 125% declining balance method. Tractors
purchased subsequent to January 1, 2009 are being depreciated using the 150%
declining balance method, which increased tractor depreciation $1.3 million
during the nine months ended September 30, 2009 compared to the same period of
2008. During the second half of 2008 and the first nine months of
2009 the Company has placed in service 1,626 new tractors which have a higher
base cost than previous tractors purchased and are in the first year of
depreciation. Tractor depreciation increased $8.2 million to $30.5
million in the nine months ended September 30, 2009 from $22.3 million in the
same period of 2008. The increase in tractor depreciation was offset
by a decrease of $0.6 million in trailer depreciation for nine months ended
September 30, 2009 compared to the same period of 2008. The decrease
in trailer depreciation was the direct result of a portion of our trailer fleet
being depreciated to the estimated salvage value of the respective
trailers. All other depreciation increased $0.2 million.
Other
operating expenses decreased $3.6 million (27.9%), to $9.3 million during the
nine months ended September 30, 2009 from $12.9 million in the same period of
2008. Other operating expenses consists of costs incurred for advertising
expense, freight handling, highway tolls, driver recruiting expenses, and
administrative costs which have decreased mainly due to lower load counts,
driver miles and less driver recruiting.
Gain on
the disposal of property and equipment increased $10.7 million, to $14.2 million
during the nine months ended September 30, 2009 from $3.5 million in the same
period of 2008. The gain increase is mainly attributable to an
increase in the number of tractors traded or sold during the 2009 period
compared to the 2008 period.
Interest
income decreased $5.1 million (72.9%), to $1.9 million in the nine months ended
September 30, 2009 from $7.0 million in the same period of
2008. The decrease is mainly the result of lower average
returns due to the decline in interest rates applicable to short and long-term
investments which the Company saw throughout 2008, and continued into 2009 as
well as lower average balances of cash and investments due to uses of cash for
investing and finance purposes.
The
Company’s effective tax rate was 28.9% and 33.7% for the nine months ended
September 30, 2009. The decrease in the effective tax rate for the
nine month period ended September 30, 2009 is primarily attributable to an
increased favorable income tax expense adjustment during the nine months ended
September 30, 2009 compared to the same period of 2008 as a result of the
application of the authoritative guidance on income tax contingency reserves, on
less taxable income during the current year compared to the same period of
2008.
As a
result of the foregoing, the Company’s operating ratio (operating expenses as a
percentage of operating revenue) was 81.7% during the first nine months of 2009
compared with 85.7% during the first nine months of 2008. Net income
decreased $4.3 million to $46.3 million during the first nine months of 2009
from $50.6 million during the compared 2008 period.
Liquidity
and Capital Resources
The
growth of the Company’s business requires significant investments in new revenue
equipment. Historically the Company has been debt-free, funding
revenue equipment purchases with cash flow provided by operations, which was the
case during 2008 and the nine months ended September 30, 2009 with the purchase
of 1,626 new tractors and 400 new trailers that were acquired during the third
and fourth quarters of 2008 and the first nine months of 2009. The
Company expects to purchase more tractors during the fourth quarter of 2009 to
complete the current tractor upgrade campaign of 1,600 new tractor deliveries
during 2009. As of September 30, 2009 the Company had approximately
$30.0 million of this net commitment remaining of which the Company had
approximately $6.9 million of equipment purchases recorded in accounts payable
and accrued liabilities. Upon the completion of the current fleet
upgrade program the average age of the Company’s tractor fleet is expected to be
less than 1.4 years. The Company also obtains tractor capacity by
utilizing independent contractors, who provide a tractor and bear all associated
operating and financing expenses. The Company’s primary source of
liquidity for the nine months ended September 30, 2009, was net cash provided by
operating activities of $71.6 million compared to $81.8 million in
2008. This was primarily a result of net income (excluding non-cash
depreciation, deferred tax, and gains on disposal of equipment) being
approximately $3.9 million higher in 2009 compared to 2008 offset by a decrease
in cash flow generated by operating assets and liabilities of approximately
$14.2 million. The net decrease in cash provided by operating assets
and liabilities for the first nine months of 2009 compared to the same period of
2008 which was mainly attributable to timing of trade accounts payable and
accrued expense items (accrued wages and insurance reserves), and income tax
accrual reductions. The reductions in accrued income taxes were
mainly due to uncertain tax position accrual changes and certain net income
taxes paid during the first nine months of 2009. Cash flow from
operating activities was 20.7% of operating revenues in 2009 compared with 16.9%
in 2008.
Cash
flows used for investing purposes increased $32.3 for the nine month period
ended September 30, 2009 compared to the same period of 2008. The
increase of investing cash outflows was mainly the net result of capital
expenditure increases of $46.3 million offset by a change of $16.2 inflows of
partial ARS calls. The additional change was related to a decrease in
proceeds from sale of equipment and changes in other assets of approximately
$2.2 million. Capital expenditures for property and equipment, net of
trade-ins, totaled $50.7 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2009
compared to $4.4 million during the same period of 2008 due to the Company’s
fleet upgrade program that began in the third quarter of 2008 and has continued
throughout the nine months ended September 30, 2009. The
Company received $13.5 million in cash during the nine month period ended
September 30, 2009 related to partial calls of ARS compared to $3.1 million net
investment in ARS’s during the nine months ended September 30, 2008 primarily
due to ARS investments prior to auction failures in February
2008. The Company received an additional $9.0 million from ARS
partial calls subsequent to September 30, 2009.
The
Company paid $3.6 million in dividends during the first nine months of 2009
compared to cash dividends of $5.8 million paid in nine month period ended
September 30, 2008. The dividend declared in the fourth quarter 2008
was paid in the fourth quarter of 2008 where as the dividend declared in the
fourth quarter of 2007 was paid in the first quarter of
2008. The Company declared a $1.8 million cash dividend in
September 2009, included in accounts payable and accrued liabilities at
September 30, 2009, which was paid on October 2, 2009.
In
September, 2001, the Board of Directors of the Company authorized a program to
repurchase 15.4 million shares, adjusted for stock splits, of the Company’s
Common Stock in open market or negotiated transactions using available cash and
cash equivalents. The authorization to repurchase remains open at
September 30, 2009 and has no expiration date. During the nine months ended
September 30, 2009, approximately 3.5 million shares of the Company’s common
stock were repurchased for approximately $45.4 million at approximately $12.81
per share. The repurchased shares were subsequently retired. There were
approximately 0.8 million shares repurchased for $10.6 million at approximately
$13.40 per share during the nine month period ended September 30,
2008. At September 30, 2009, the Company has approximately 6.5
million shares remaining under the current Board of Director repurchase
authorization. Future purchases are dependent upon market
conditions.
The
Company paid income taxes, net, of $17.2 million in 2009 which was $12.4 million
lower than income taxes paid during the same period in 2008 of $29.6
million. The decrease is mainly driven by lower estimated
federal
income
tax payments based on expected taxable income for the year ending December 31,
2009 and related lower estimated state income taxes.
Management
believes the Company has adequate liquidity to meet its current and projected
needs. Management believes the Company will continue to have
significant capital requirements over the long-term which are expected to be
funded from cash flows provided by operations and from existing cash, cash
equivalents and investments. The Company’s balance sheet remains debt
free. The Company ended the quarter with $202.9 million in
cash, cash equivalents and investments a decrease of $25.1 million from December
31, 2008. This decrease was mainly driven by stock repurchases and
purchases of equipment totaling $96.1 million, net of cash flows provided by
operating activities.
The
Company’s investments are primarily in the form of tax free, auction rate
student loan educational bonds backed by the U.S. government and are classified
as available-for-sale. As of September 30, 2009 and December 31,
2008, all of the Company’s long-term investment balance was invested in auction
rate student loan educational bonds. The investments typically have an interest
reset provision of 35 days with contractual maturities that range from 5 to 38
years as of September 30, 2009. At the reset date, the Company has
the option to roll the investments and reset the interest rate or sell the
investments in an auction. The Company receives the par value of the investment
plus accrued interest on the reset date if the underlying investment is sold.
The majority, (approximately 97% at par) of the underlying investments are
backed by the U.S. government. The remaining 3% of the student loan
auction rate securities portfolio are insurance backed securities. As
of September 30, 2009, approximately 95% of the underlying investments of the
total portfolio held AAA (or equivalent) ratings from recognized rating
agencies. The remaining 5% are rated as investment grade by
recognized rating agencies.
As of
September 30, 2009, all of the Company’s auction rate student loan bonds were
associated with unsuccessful auctions. To date, there have been no
instances of delinquencies or non-payment of applicable interest from the
issuers and all partial calls of securities by the issuers have been at par
value plus accrued interest. Since the first auction failures in
February 2008 the Company has received approximately $41.0 million of calls from
issuers, at par, plus accrued interest at the time of the call. This
includes $9.0 million received in October 2009 which has been classified as
short-term investments as of September 30, 2009. Investment income
received is generally exempt from federal income taxes and is accrued as
earned. Accrued interest income is included in other current assets
in the consolidated balance sheet.
The
Company estimates the fair value of the auction rate securities applying the
authoritative guidance on fair value measurements which establishes fair value
as an estimate of what the Company could sell the investments for in an orderly
transaction with a third party as of each measurement date. This
guidance was adopted effective January 1, 2008. It is not the intent
of the Company to sell such securities at discounted pricing. The
authoritative guidance established a three level fair value hierarchy with Level
1 investments deriving fair value from quoted prices in active markets and Level
3 investments deriving fair value from model-based techniques that use
significant assumptions not observable in the market as there are no quoted
prices for these investments. Until auction failures began, the fair
value of these investments were calculated using Level 1 observable inputs and
fair value was deemed to be equivalent to amortized cost due to the short-term
and regularly occurring auction process. Based on auction failures
beginning in mid-February 2008 and continued failures through September 30,
2009, there were not any observable quoted prices or other relevant inputs for
identical or similar securities. Estimated fair value of all auction
rate security investments as of September 30, 2009 was calculated using
unobservable, Level 3 inputs, due to the lack of observable market inputs
specifically related to student loan auction rate securities. The
fair value of these investments as of the September 30, 2009 measurement date
could not be determined with precision based on lack of observable market data
and could significantly change in future measurement periods.
The
estimated fair value of the underlying investments as of September 30, 2009
declined below amortized cost of the investments as a result of liquidity issues
in the auction rate markets. With the assistance of the Company’s
financial advisors, fair values of the student loan auction rate securities were
estimated, on an individual investment basis, using a discounted cash flow
approach to value the underlying collateral of the trust issuing the debt
securities. This approach considers the anticipated estimated outstanding
average life of the underlying student loans (range of two to ten years) that
are the collateral to the trusts, principal outstanding, expected rates of
returns over the average life of the underlying student loans, and payout
formulas. These underlying cash flows, by individual
investment,
were discounted using interest rates (range of 1.4%-6.8%) consistent with
instruments of similar quality and duration adjusted for a higher required yield
due to lack of liquidity in the market. Calculated fair values have
generally increased throughout 2009 based on tightening of credit spreads offset
by reductions in expected coupon rates of return over the remaining estimated
life of the underlying debt. The Company obtained an understanding of
assumptions in models used by third party financial institutions to estimate
fair value and considered these assumptions in the Company’s cash flow models
but did not exclusively use the fair values provided by financial institutions
based on their internal modeling. The Company is aware that trading
of student loan auction rate securities is occurring in secondary
markets, which were considered in the Company’s fair value assessment. The
Company has not listed any of its assets for sale on the secondary
market. As a result of the fair value measurements, the Company
increased the fair value of investments by approximately $3.3 million with an
offsetting decrease to unrealized loss on investments, during the period ended
September 30, 2009. The unrealized loss of $5.3 million, net of tax,
is recorded as an adjustment to accumulated other comprehensive loss and the
Company has not recognized any other than temporary impairments in the statement
of income. There were not any realized gains or losses related to
these investments for the three month period or nine month period ended
September 30, 2009.
During
the third and fourth quarters of 2008, various financial institutions and
respective regulatory authorities announced proposed settlement terms in
response to various regulatory authorities alleging certain financial
institutions misled investors regarding the liquidity risks associated with
auction rate securities that the respective financial institutions underwrote,
marketed and sold. Further, the respective regulatory authorities
alleged the respective financial institutions misrepresented to customers that
auction rate securities were safe, highly liquid investments that were
comparable to money markets. Certain settlement agreements were
finalized prior to December 31, 2008. Approximately 97% (based on par value) of
our auction rate security investments were not covered by the terms of the above
mentioned settlement agreements. The focus of the initial settlements
was generally towards individuals, charities, and businesses with small
investment balances, generally with holdings of $25 million and
less. As part of the general terms of the settlements, the respective
financial institutions have agreed to provide their best efforts in providing
liquidity to the auction rate securities market for investors not specifically
covered by the terms of the respective settlements. Such liquidity
solutions could be in the form of facilitating issuer redemptions,
resecuritizations, or other means. The Company cannot
currently project when liquidity will be obtained from these investments and
plans to continue to hold such securities until the securities are called,
redeemed, or resecuritized by the debt issuers.
The
remaining 3.0% (based on par value) was specifically covered by a settlement
agreement which the Company signed during the fourth quarter of
2008. By signing the settlement agreement, the Company relinquished
its rights to bring any claims against the financial institution, as well, as
its right to serve as a class representative or receive benefits under any class
action. Further, the Company no longer has the sole discretion and
right to sell or otherwise dispose of, and/or enter orders in the auction
process with respect to the underlying securities. As part of the
settlement, the Company obtained a put option to sell the underlying securities
to the financial institution, which is exercisable during the period starting on
June 30, 2010 through July 2, 2012, plus accrued
interest. Should the financial institution sell or otherwise
dispose of our securities the Company will receive the par value of the
securities plus accrued interest one business day after the
transaction. Upon signing the settlement agreement, the Company no
longer maintains the intent and ability to hold the underlying securities for
recovery of the temporary decline in fair value. The Company also
acquired an asset, a put option, which is valued as a stand alone financial
instrument separate from the underlying securities. There was not any
significant change in the value of the put option during the period ended
September 30, 2009. The value of these securities was reclassified to
short-term investments per the consolidated balance sheet as of September 30,
2009 as the Company may exercise the call provision beginning in July
2010.
The
Company has evaluated the unrealized loss on securities other than securities
covered by the settlement agreement discussed above to determine whether this
decline is other than temporary. Management has concluded the decline
in fair value to be temporary based on the following
considerations:
·
|
Current
market activity and the lack of severity or extended decline do not
warrant such action at this time.
|
·
|
Since
auction failures began in February 2008, the Company has received
approximately $41.0 million as the result of partial calls by issuers,
including $9.0 million received in October 2009. The Company
received par value for the amount of these calls plus accrued
interest.
|
·
|
Based
on the Company’s financial operating results, operating cash flows and
debt free balance sheet, the Company has the ability and intent to hold
such securities until recovery of the unrealized
loss.
|
·
|
There
have not been any significant changes in collateralization and ratings of
the underlying securities since the first failed auction. The
Company continues to hold 95% of the auction rate security portfolio in
senior positions of AAA (or equivalent) rated
securities.
|
·
|
The
Company is aware of recent increases in default rates of the underlying
student loans that are the assets to the trusts issuing the auction rate
security debt, which management believes is due to current overall
negative economic conditions. As the underlying loans are
guaranteed by the U.S. Government, defaults of the loans accelerate
payment of the underlying loan to the trust. As trusts are no
longer recycling repayment money for new loans, accelerated repayment of
any student loan to the underlying trust would increase cash flows of the
trust which would potentially result in partial calls by the underlying
trusts.
|
·
|
Currently,
there is legislative pressure to provide liquidity in student loan
investments, providing liquidity to state student loan agencies, to
continue to provide financial assistance to eligible students to enable
higher educations as well as improve overall liquidity in the student loan
auction rate market. This has the potential to impact existing
securities with underlying student
loans.
|
·
|
All
of the auction rate securities are held with financial institutions that
have agreed in principle to settlement agreements with various regulatory
agencies to provide liquidity. Although the principles of the
respective settlement agreements focus mostly on small investors
(generally companies and individual investors with auction rate security
assets less than $25 million) the respective settlements state the
financial institutions will work with issuers and other interested parties
to use their best efforts to provide liquidity solutions to companies not
specifically covered by the principle terms of the respective settlements
by the end of 2009 in certain settlement agreements. Regulatory
agencies continue to monitor the progress of the respective financial
institutions towards this goal.
|
Management
will monitor its investments and ongoing market conditions in future periods to
assess impairments considered to be other than temporary. Should
estimated fair value continue to remain below cost or the fair value decrease
significantly from current fair value due to credit related issues, the Company
may be required to record an impairment of these investments through a charge in
the consolidated statement of income.
Net
working capital for the nine months ended September 30, 2009 decreased by $0.6
million over December 31, 2008 largely due to a decrease in cash and cash
equivalents driven by share repurchases, cash paid for equipment purchases, less
cash received from partial calls of ARS investments and increases in income tax
receivable. Based on the Company’s strong financial position,
management believes outside financing could be obtained, if necessary, to fund
capital expenditures.
Off-Balance
Sheet Transactions
The
Company’s liquidity is not materially affected by off-balance sheet
transactions.
Risk
Factors
You
should refer to Item 1A of our Annual Report (Form 10-K) for the year ended
December 31, 2008, under the caption “Risk Factors” for specific details on the
following factors that are not within the control of the Company and could
affect our financial results.
·
|
Our
business is subject to general economic and business factors that are
largely out of our control, any of which could have a materially adverse
effect on our operating results.
|
·
|
Our
growth may not continue at historic
rates.
|
·
|
Increased
prices, reduced productivity, and restricted availability of new revenue
equipment may adversely affect our earnings and cash
flows.
|
·
|
If
fuel prices increase significantly, our results of operations could be
adversely affected.
|
·
|
Difficulty
in driver and independent contractor recruitment and retention may have a
materially adverse effect on our
business.
|
·
|
We
operate in a highly regulated industry and changes in regulations could
have a materially adverse effect on our
business.
|
·
|
We
operate in a highly regulated industry, and increased costs of compliance
with, or liability for violation of, existing or future regulations could
have a materially adverse effect on our
business.
|
·
|
Our
operations are subject to various environmental laws and regulations, the
violations of which could result in substantial fines or
penalties.
|
·
|
We
may not make acquisitions in the future, or if we do, we may not be
successful in integrating the acquired company, either of which could have
a materially adverse effect on our
business.
|
·
|
If
we are unable to retain our key employees or find, develop, and retain
service center managers, our business, financial condition, and results of
operations could be adversely
affected.
|
·
|
We
are highly dependent on a few major customers, the loss of one or more of
which could have a materially adverse effect on our
business.
|
·
|
If
the estimated fair value of auction rate securities continues to remain
below cost or if the fair value decreases significantly from the current
fair value, we may be required to record an other-than-temporary
impairment of these investments, through a charge in the consolidated
statement of income, which could have a materially adverse effect on our
earnings.
|
·
|
Seasonality
and the impact of weather affect our operations
profitability.
|
·
|
Ongoing
insurance and claims expenses could significantly reduce our
earnings.
|
·
|
We
are dependent on computer and communications systems, and a systems
failure could cause a significant disruption to our
business.
|
Assuming
we maintain our short-term and long-term investment balance consistent with
balances as of September 30, 2009, ($166.6 million amortized cost), and if
market rates of interest on our investments decreased by 100 basis points, the
estimated reduction in annual interest income would be approximately $1.7
million.
The
Company has no debt outstanding as of September 30, 2009 and, therefore, has no
market risk related to debt.
Volatile
fuel prices will continue to impact us significantly. Based on the
Company’s historical experience, the Company is not able to pass through to
customers 100% of fuel price increases. For the quarter ended
September, 2009 and 2008, fuel expense, net of fuel surcharge revenue and fuel
stabilization paid to owner operators along with favorable fuel hedge
settlements, was $12.6 million and $19.6 million or 14.8% and 18.6%,
respectively, of the Company’s total net operating expenses, net of fuel
surcharge. For the nine months ended September 30, 2009 and 2008,
fuel expense, net of fuel surcharge revenue and fuel stabilization paid to owner
operators along with favorable fuel hedge settlements, was $39.6 million and
$67.4 million or 15.2% and 21.3%, respectively, of the Company’s total net
operating expenses, net of fuel surcharge. A significant increase in
fuel costs, or a shortage of diesel fuel, could materially and adversely affect
our results of operations. In February 2007, the Board of Directors authorized
the Company to begin hedging activities related to projected future purchases of
diesel fuel to reduce its exposure to diesel fuel price
fluctuations. During the quarter ended March 31, 2009, the
Company contracted with an unrelated third party to hedge forecasted future cash
flows related to fuel purchases for the quarter ended June 30,
2009. The hedge of forecasted future cash flow was transacted through
the use of certain swap contracts. The Company implemented the
authoritative guidance on derivatives and hedging, and designated such hedges as
cash flow hedges. The cash flow hedging strategy was
implemented mainly to reduce the Company’s exposure to significant upward
movements in diesel fuel prices related to fuel consumed by empty and
out-of-route miles and truck engine idling time, which is not recoverable
through fuel surcharge agreements. The contracted hedge expired on
June 30,
2009 and
favorably impacted fuel expense $0.6 million for the quarter ended June 30, 2009
and the nine months ended September 30, 2009. There were no open
hedging contracts as of June 30, 2009 that was settled during the quarter ended
September 30, 2009. There were no open hedging contracts as of
September 30, 2009.
As of the
end of the period covered by this report, the Company carried out an evaluation,
under the supervision and with the participation of the Company's management,
including the Company's Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, of
the effectiveness of the design and operations of the Company's disclosure
controls and procedures, and as defined in Exchange Act Rule 15d-15(e). Based
upon that evaluation, the Company's Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial
Officer concluded that the Company's disclosure controls and procedures are
effective in enabling the Company to record, process, summarize and report
information required to be included in the Company's periodic SEC filings within
the required time period. There have been no changes in the Company's internal
controls over financial reporting that occurred during the Company's most recent
fiscal quarter that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to
materially affect, the Company's internal control over financial
reporting.
OTHER
INFORMATION
Item
1. Legal
Proceedings
|
The
Company is a party to ordinary, routine litigation and administrative
proceedings incidental to its business. These proceedings primarily
involve claims for personal injury, property damage, and workers’ compensation
incurred in connections with the transportation of freight. The
Company maintains insurance to cover liabilities arising from the transportation
of freight for amounts in excess of certain self-insured
retentions.
Item
2. Changes in Securities
None
Item
3. Defaults upon Senior Securities
None
Item
4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security
Holders
None
Item
5. Other Information
None
Item
6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K
(a)
|
Exhibit
|
|
31.1 Certification of Chief
Executive Officer Pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) and Rule 15d-14(a) of the
Securities Exchange Act, as
amended.
|
|
31.2 Certification of Chief
Financial Officer Pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) and Rule 15d-14(a) of the
Securities Exchange Act, as
amended.
|
|
32.1 Certification of Chief
Executive Officer Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. 1350, as adopted pursuant to
Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of
2002.
|
|
32.2 Certification of Chief
Financial Officer Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. 1350, as adopted pursuant to
Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of
2002.
|
(b)
|
Reports
on Form 8-K
|
1.
|
Report
on Form 8-K, dated July 15, 2009, announcing the Company’s financial
results for the quarter ended June 30,
2009.
|
2.
|
Report
on Form 8-K, dated September 14, 2009, announcing the declaration of a
quarterly cash dividend.
|
No other
information is required to be filed under Part II of the form.
Pursuant
to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has
duly caused this Report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto
duly authorized.
HEARTLAND
EXPRESS, INC.
Date:
November 6,
2009 BY: /S/ John
P Cosaert
John P.
Cosaert
Executive
Vice President-Finance,
Chief
Financial Officer and Treasurer
(Principal
accounting and financial officer)
25