HELEN OF TROY LTD - Quarter Report: 2008 May (Form 10-Q)
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
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QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
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For the quarterly period ended May 31, 2008 |
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or |
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o |
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TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
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For the transition period from to |
Commission file number: 001-14669
HELEN OF TROY LIMITED
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Bermuda |
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74-2692550 |
(State or other jurisdiction of |
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(I.R.S. Employer |
incorporation or organization) |
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Identification No.) |
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Clarenden House Church Street Hamilton, Bermuda |
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(Address of principal executive offices) |
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1 Helen of Troy Plaza |
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El Paso, Texas |
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79912 |
(Registrants United States Mailing Address) |
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(Zip Code) |
(915) 225-8000
(Registrants telephone number, including area code)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes x No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of large accelerated filer, accelerated filer and smaller reporting company in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large accelerated filer o |
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Accelerated filer x |
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Non-accelerated filer o |
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Smaller reporting company o |
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).
Yes o No x
Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuers classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date.
Class |
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Outstanding at July 3, 2008 |
Common Shares, $0.10 par value per share |
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30,198,198 shares |
HELEN OF TROY LIMITED AND SUBSIDIARIES
2
HELEN OF TROY LIMITED AND SUBSIDIARIES
Consolidated Condensed Balance Sheets
(in thousands, except shares and par value)
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May 31, |
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February 29, |
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2008 |
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2008 |
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(unaudited) |
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Assets |
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Current assets: |
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Cash and cash equivalents |
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$ |
50,296 |
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$ |
57,851 |
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Temporary investments |
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63,825 |
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Trading securities, at market value |
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38 |
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36 |
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Receivables - principally trade, less allowance of $4,919 and $1,331 |
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114,642 |
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105,615 |
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Inventories |
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149,724 |
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144,867 |
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Prepaid expenses |
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7,895 |
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6,290 |
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Income taxes receivable |
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2,667 |
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861 |
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Deferred income tax benefits |
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13,513 |
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16,419 |
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Total current assets |
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338,775 |
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395,764 |
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Property and equipment, net of accumulated depreciation of $46,647 and $44,524 |
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90,598 |
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91,611 |
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Goodwill |
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212,621 |
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212,922 |
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Trademarks, net of accumulated amortization of $236 and $235 |
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154,657 |
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161,922 |
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License agreements, net of accumulated amortization of $17,618 and $17,343 |
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24,201 |
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24,972 |
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Other intangible assets, net of accumulated amortization of $6,927 and $6,432 |
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15,141 |
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15,544 |
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Deferred income tax benefits |
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120 |
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Long-term investments |
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47,067 |
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Other assets |
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9,612 |
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9,258 |
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Total assets |
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$ |
892,792 |
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$ |
911,993 |
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Liabilities and Stockholders Equity |
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Current liabilities: |
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Current portion of long-term debt |
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$ |
3,000 |
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$ |
3,000 |
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Accounts payable, principally trade |
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34,203 |
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42,763 |
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Accrued expenses and other current liabilities |
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58,759 |
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73,697 |
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Total current liabilities |
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95,962 |
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119,460 |
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Long-term compensation and other liabilities |
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2,111 |
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2,566 |
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Long-term income taxes payable |
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8,343 |
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9,181 |
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Deferred income tax liability |
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410 |
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Long-term debt, less current portion |
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212,000 |
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212,000 |
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Total liabilities |
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318,416 |
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343,617 |
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Commitments and contingencies |
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Stockholders equity |
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Cumulative preferred shares, non-voting, $1.00 par. Authorized 2,000,000 shares; none issued |
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Common shares, $0.10 par. Authorized 50,000,000 shares; 30,198,198 and 30,374,703 shares issued and outstanding |
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3,021 |
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3,038 |
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Additional paid-in-capital |
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101,049 |
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100,328 |
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Retained earnings |
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475,959 |
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473,361 |
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Accumulated other comprehensive loss |
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(5,653 |
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(8,351 |
) |
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Total stockholders equity |
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574,376 |
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568,376 |
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Total liabilities and stockholders equity |
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$ |
892,792 |
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$ |
911,993 |
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See accompanying notes to consolidated condensed financial statements.
3
HELEN OF TROY LIMITED AND SUBSIDIARIES
Consolidated Condensed Statements of Income (unaudited)
(in thousands, except per share data)
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Three Months Ended May 31, |
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2008 |
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2007 |
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Net sales |
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$ |
145,003 |
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$ |
140,170 |
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Cost of sales |
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81,982 |
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80,152 |
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Gross profit |
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63,021 |
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60,018 |
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Selling, general, and administrative expense |
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45,595 |
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45,717 |
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Operating income before impairment |
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17,426 |
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14,301 |
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Impairment charges |
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7,760 |
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Operating income |
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9,666 |
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14,301 |
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Other income (expense): |
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Interest expense |
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(3,453 |
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(4,113 |
) |
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Other income, net |
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915 |
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1,254 |
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Total other income (expense) |
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(2,538 |
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(2,859 |
) |
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Earnings before income taxes |
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7,128 |
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11,442 |
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Income tax expense: |
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Current |
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579 |
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592 |
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Deferred |
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991 |
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733 |
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Net earnings |
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$ |
5,558 |
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$ |
10,117 |
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Earnings per share: |
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Basic |
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$ |
0.18 |
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$ |
0.33 |
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Diluted |
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$ |
0.18 |
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$ |
0.32 |
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Weighted average common shares used in computing net earnings per share |
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Basic |
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30,217 |
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30,294 |
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Diluted |
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31,017 |
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32,035 |
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See accompanying notes to consolidated condensed financial statements.
4
HELEN OF TROY LIMITED AND SUBSIDIARIES
Consolidated Condensed Statements of Cash Flows (unaudited)
(in thousands)
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Three Months Ended May 31, |
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2008 |
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2007 |
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Cash flows from operating activities: |
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Net earnings |
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$ |
5,558 |
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$ |
10,117 |
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Adjustments to reconcile net earnings to net cash (used) / provided by operating activities: |
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Depreciation and amortization |
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3,445 |
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3,524 |
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Provision for doubtful receivables |
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3,588 |
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73 |
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Share-based compensation |
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269 |
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190 |
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Unrealized (gain) loss on securities |
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(2 |
) |
55 |
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Deferred taxes, net |
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971 |
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583 |
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Gain on the sale of property, plant and equipment |
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(110 |
) |
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Impairment charges |
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7,760 |
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Changes in operating assets and liabilities, net of effects of acquisition of business: |
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Accounts receivable |
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(12,456 |
) |
11,772 |
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Inventories |
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(4,715 |
) |
(3,718 |
) |
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Prepaid expenses |
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(1,605 |
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(4,228 |
) |
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Other assets |
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(498 |
) |
(408 |
) |
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Accounts payable |
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(8,560 |
) |
(3,298 |
) |
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Accrued expenses |
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(10,457 |
) |
(7,843 |
) |
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Income taxes payable |
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(1,743 |
) |
(1,909 |
) |
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Net cash (used) provided by operating activities |
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(18,555 |
) |
4,910 |
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Cash flows from investing activities: |
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Capital, license, trademark, and other intangible expenditures |
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(2,472 |
) |
(1,111 |
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Acquisitions of business |
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(36,500 |
) |
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Purchase of temporary investments |
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(57,350 |
) |
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Sale of temporary investments |
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15,250 |
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82,850 |
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Proceeds from the sale of property, plant and equipment |
|
973 |
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Net cash provided (used) by investing activities |
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13,751 |
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(12,111 |
) |
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Cash flows from financing activities: |
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Proceeds from exercise of stock options, net |
|
116 |
|
864 |
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Common share repurchases |
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(2,886 |
) |
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Share-based compensation tax benefit |
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19 |
|
51 |
|
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Net cash (used) provided by financing activities |
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(2,751 |
) |
915 |
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Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents |
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(7,555 |
) |
(6,286 |
) |
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Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period |
|
57,851 |
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35,455 |
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Cash and cash equivalents, end of period |
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$ |
50,296 |
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$ |
29,169 |
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|
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Supplemental cash flow disclosures: |
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Interest paid |
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$ |
3,160 |
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$ |
3,847 |
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Income taxes paid (net of refunds) |
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$ |
2,284 |
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$ |
2,516 |
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See accompanying notes to consolidated condensed financial statements.
5
HELEN OF TROY LIMITED AND SUBSIDIARIES
Consolidated Condensed Statements Of Comprehensive Income (unaudited)
(in thousands)
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Three Months Ended May 31, |
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2008 |
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2007 |
|
||
|
|
|
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Net earnings, as reported |
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$ |
5,558 |
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$ |
10,117 |
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Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax: |
|
|
|
|
|
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Cash flow hedges - Interest rate swaps |
|
3,638 |
|
1,941 |
|
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Cash flow hedges - Foreign currency |
|
56 |
|
(97 |
) |
||
Unrealized losses - Auction rate securities |
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(996 |
) |
|
|
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Comprehensive income |
|
$ |
8,256 |
|
$ |
11,961 |
|
See accompanying notes to consolidated condensed financial statements.
6
HELEN OF TROY LIMITED AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
May 31, 2008
Note 1 - Basis of Presentation
In our opinion, the accompanying consolidated condensed financial statements contain all adjustments (consisting of only normal recurring adjustments) necessary to present fairly our consolidated financial position as of May 31, 2008 and February 29, 2008, and the results of our consolidated operations for the three month periods ended May 31, 2008 and 2007. The same accounting policies are followed in preparing quarterly financial data as are followed in preparing annual data.
Due to the seasonal nature of our business, quarterly revenues, expenses, earnings and cash flows are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the full fiscal year. While we believe that the disclosures presented are adequate and the consolidated condensed financial statements are not misleading, these statements should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and the notes included in our latest annual report on Form 10-K, and our other reports on file with the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC).
In this report and these accompanying consolidated condensed financial statements and notes, unless the context suggests otherwise or otherwise indicated, references to the Company, our Company, Helen of Troy, we, us or our refer to Helen of Troy Limited and its subsidiaries.
Note 2 New Accounting Pronouncements
New Accounting Standards Currently Adopted
Liability Recognition on Endorsement Split-Dollar Life Insurance Arrangements - In June 2006, the Emerging Issues Task Force of the FASB (EITF) reached a consensus on EITF Issue No. 06-4 (EITF 06-4), Accounting for Deferred Compensation and Postretirement Benefit Aspects of Endorsement Split-Dollar Life Insurance Arrangements, which requires the application of the provisions of SFAS No. 106 (SFAS 106), Employers Accounting for Postretirement Benefits Other Than Pensions to endorsement split-dollar life insurance arrangements (if, in substance, a postretirement benefit plan exists), or Accounting Principles Board Opinion No. 12 (if the arrangement is, in substance, an individual deferred compensation contract). SFAS 106 would require us to recognize a liability for the discounted value of the future premium benefits that we will incur through the death of the underlying insureds. An endorsement-type arrangement generally exists when the Company owns and controls all incidents of ownership of the underlying policies. EITF 06-4 became effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2007. We adopted the provisions of EITF 06-4 at the beginning of fiscal 2009. The Company reviewed an endorsement-type policy agreement it currently maintains and believes that all subject policies fall outside the scope of EITF 06-4 because the agreement will not survive the retirement of the affected employee. Accordingly, the adoption of EITF 06-4 had no impact on our consolidated condensed financial statements.
Liability Recognition on Collateral Assignment Split-Dollar Life Insurance Arrangements - In March 2007, the EITF reached a consensus on EITF Issue No. 06-10 (EITF 06-10), Accounting for Deferred Compensation and Postretirement Benefit Aspects of Collateral Assignment Split-Dollar Life Insurance Arrangements, which provides guidance to help companies determine whether a liability for the postretirement benefit associated with a collateral assignment split-dollar life insurance arrangement should be recorded in accordance with either SFAS 106 (if, in substance, a postretirement benefit plan exists), or Accounting Principles Board Opinion No. 12 (if the arrangement is, in substance, an individual deferred compensation contract). EITF 06-10 also provides guidance on how a company should recognize and measure the asset in a collateral assignment split-dollar life insurance contract. EITF 06-10 became effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2007. We adopted the provisions of EITF 06-10 at the beginning of fiscal 2009. We have certain policies that fall within the scope of
7
the new pronouncement, however, the effects of recording the resulting $0.66 million liability as a cumulative effect adjustment to retained earnings at adoption was not material to our consolidated condensed financial statements.
Fair Value Measurements - In September 2006, the FASB issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 157 Fair Value Measurements (SFAS 157). SFAS 157 defines fair value, establishes a framework for measuring fair value in generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP), and expands disclosures about fair value measurements. SFAS 157 applies under other accounting pronouncements that require or permit fair value measurements and does not require any new fair value measurements. At the beginning of fiscal 2009, we adopted the provisions of SFAS 157 related to financial assets and liabilities. These provisions, which have been applied prospectively, did not have a material impact on the Companys consolidated financial statements. Certain other provisions of SFAS 157 related to other nonfinancial assets and liabilities will be effective for the Company at the beginning of fiscal 2010, and will be applied prospectively. We are currently determining the effect the provisions of SFAS 157 related to nonfinancial assets and liabilities will have, if any, on our consolidated financial statements. See Note 15 for current required disclosures related to SFAS 157.
Fair Value Option for Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities - In February 2007, the FASB issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No.159 The Fair Value Option for Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities Including an Amendment of FASB Statement No. 115 (SFAS 159). SFAS 159 permits entities to choose to measure many financial instruments and certain other items at fair value that are not currently required to be measured at fair value. SFAS 159 also established presentation and disclosure requirements designed to facilitate comparisons that choose different measurement attributes for similar types of assets and liabilities. This Statement is effective for financial statements issued for fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2007, and interim periods within those fiscal years. We adopted the provisions of SFAS 159 at the beginning of fiscal 2009 and did not elect the fair value option established by the standard. As such, the adoption had no impact on our consolidated financial statements.
New Accounting Standards Subject to Future Adoption
Accounting for Business Combinations - In December 2007, the FASB issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 141 (revised 2007), Business Combinations (SFAS No. 141(R)), which establishes the principles and requirements for how an acquirer: (1) recognizes and measures in its financial statements the identifiable assets acquired, the liabilities assumed, and any noncontrolling interest in the acquiree; (2) recognizes and measures the goodwill acquired in the business combination or a gain from a bargain purchase; and (3) determines what information to disclose to enable users of the financial statements to evaluate the nature and financial effects of the business combination. SFAS No. 141(R) replaces SFAS No. 141, Business Combinations. SFAS No. 141(R) applies prospectively to business combinations for which the acquisition date is on or after the beginning of the first annual reporting period beginning on or after December 15, 2008, and will have no impact on our transactions recorded to date.
Disclosures about Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities - In March 2008, the FASB issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 161 (SFAS 161), Disclosures About Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities, which amends SFAS 133 and expands disclosures to include information about the fair value of derivatives, related credit risks and a companys strategies and objectives for using derivatives. SFAS 161 is effective for fiscal periods beginning on or after November 15, 2008. Early adoption is encouraged. We are currently determining the effect, if any, this pronouncement will have on our financial statements.
Hierarchy of Generally Accepted Accounting Principles - in May 2008, the FASB issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 162 (SFAS 162), The Hierarchy of Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (SFAS 162). SFAS 162 identifies the sources of accounting principles and the framework for selecting the principles used in the preparation of financial statements of nongovernmental entities that are presented in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles (the GAAP hierarchy). SFAS 162 will become effective 60 days following the SECs approval of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board amendments to AU
8
Section 411, The Meaning of Present Fairly in Conformity With Generally Accepted Accounting Principles. The adoption of SFAS 162 is not expected to have a material effect on our consolidated financial statements.
Note 3 Litigation
Securities Class Action Litigation An agreement has been reached to settle the consolidated class action lawsuits filed on behalf of purchasers of publicly traded securities of the Company against the Company, Gerald J. Rubin, the Companys Chairman of the Board, President and Chief Executive Officer, and Thomas J. Benson, the Companys Chief Financial Officer. In the consolidated action, the plaintiffs alleged violations of Sections 10(b) and 20(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the Exchange Act), and Rule 10b-5 thereunder. The class period stated in the complaint was October 12, 2004 through October 10, 2005. The lawsuit was brought in the United States District Court for the Western District of Texas.
On June 19, 2008, the Court held a hearing at which it approved the terms of the settlement, the certification of the class for purposes of the settlement, and the award of attorneys fees and costs related to the lawsuit. The order approving the settlement will become final thirty days after June 19, 2008. Under the settlement, the lawsuit has been dismissed with prejudice in exchange for a cash payment of $4.5 million. The Companys insurance carrier will pay the settlement amount and the Companys remaining legal and related fees associated with defending the lawsuit because the Company has met its self-insured retention obligation. The Company and the two officers of the Company named in the lawsuit continue to deny any and all allegations of wrongdoing and will receive a full release of all claims.
Other Matters - We are involved in various other legal claims and proceedings in the normal course of operations. We believe the outcome of these matters will not have a material adverse effect on our consolidated financial position, results of operations, or liquidity.
Note 4 Earnings per Share
Basic earnings per share is computed based upon the weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding during the period. Diluted earnings per share is computed based upon the weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding during the period plus the effect of dilutive securities. The number of dilutive securities was 800,003 and 1,740,309 for the three month periods ended May 31, 2008 and 2007, respectively. All dilutive securities during these periods consisted of stock options which were issued under our stock option plans. There were options to purchase common shares that were outstanding but not included in the computation of earnings per share because the exercise prices of such options were greater than the average market prices of our common shares. These options totaled 1,920,908 and 284,379 at May 31, 2008 and 2007, respectively.
Note 5 Segment Information
In the tables that follow, we present two segments: Personal Care and Housewares. Our Personal Care segments products include hair dryers, straighteners, curling irons, hairsetters, womens shavers, mirrors, hot air brushes, home hair clippers and trimmers, paraffin baths, massage cushions, footbaths, body massagers, brushes, combs, hair accessories, liquid hair styling products, mens fragrances, mens deodorants, foot powder, body powder and skin care products. Our Housewares segment reports the operations of OXO International (OXO) whose products include kitchen tools, cutlery, bar and wine accessories, household cleaning tools, food storage containers, tea kettles, trash cans, storage and organization products, hand tools, gardening tools, kitchen mitts and trivets, barbeque tools and rechargeable lighting products. We use outside manufacturers to produce our goods. Both our Personal Care and Housewares segments sell their products primarily through mass merchandisers, drug chains, warehouse clubs, catalogs, grocery stores and specialty stores. In addition, the Personal Care segment sells extensively through beauty supply retailers and wholesalers.
9
The accounting policies of our segments are the same as those described in the summary of significant accounting policies in Note 1 to the consolidated financial statements in our annual report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended February 29, 2008.
The following tables contain segment information for the periods covered by our consolidated condensed statements of income:
THREE MONTHS ENDED MAY 31, 2008 AND 2007
(in thousands)
|
|
Personal |
|
|
|
|
|
|||
May 31, 2008 |
|
Care |
|
Housewares |
|
Total |
|
|||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
Net sales |
|
$ |
106,531 |
|
$ |
38,472 |
|
$ |
145,003 |
|
Operating income |
|
7,197 |
|
2,469 |
|
9,666 |
|
|||
Capital, license, trademark and other intangible expenditures |
|
616 |
|
1,856 |
|
2,472 |
|
|||
Depreciation and amortization |
|
2,239 |
|
1,206 |
|
3,445 |
|
|||
|
|
Personal |
|
|
|
|
|
|||
May 31, 2007 |
|
Care |
|
Housewares |
|
Total |
|
|||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
Net sales |
|
$ |
106,812 |
|
$ |
33,358 |
|
$ |
140,170 |
|
Operating income |
|
8,872 |
|
5,429 |
|
14,301 |
|
|||
Capital, license, trademark and other intangible expenditures |
|
314 |
|
797 |
|
1,111 |
|
|||
Depreciation and amortization |
|
2,368 |
|
1,156 |
|
3,524 |
|
|||
The following tables contain net assets allocable to each segment for the periods covered by our consolidated condensed balance sheets:
IDENTIFIABLE NET ASSETS AT MAY 31, 2008 AND FEBRUARY 29, 2008
(in thousands)
|
|
Personal |
|
|
|
|
|
|||
|
|
Care |
|
Housewares |
|
Total |
|
|||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
May 31, 2008 |
|
$ |
536,219 |
|
$ |
356,573 |
|
$ |
892,792 |
|
February 29, 2008 |
|
552,329 |
|
359,664 |
|
911,993 |
|
|||
Operating income for each operating segment is computed based on net sales, less cost of goods sold and any selling, general, and administrative expenses (SG&A) associated with the segment. The selling, general, and administrative expenses used to compute each segments operating income are comprised of SG&A directly associated with the segment, plus overhead expenses that are allocable to the operating segment.
Note 6 Significant Charge against Allowance for Doubtful Accounts
On May 2, 2008, Linens Holding Co., the operator of Linens n Things retail chain (Linens), filed for protection under Chapter 11 of the U.S. Bankruptcy Code. Our accounts receivable balance with Linens at the date of bankruptcy was $4.17 million. For the fiscal quarter ended May 31, 2008, a bad debt provision charge of $3.88 million was made to SG&A and we established a specific allowance of the same amount to account for the portion of the receivable we now estimate will be uncollectible. The Linens accounts receivable are unsecured and there is uncertainty as to the amount of the balance that the Company may ultimately recover, if any. These circumstances, when evaluated with additional information surrounding the bankruptcy that recently became available, led us to believe that these adjustments were appropriate. Linens is a significant customer of the Company with fiscal 2008 net sales of approximately $1.30 million and $17.30 million, for our Personal Care and Housewares segments, respectively.
10
Note 7 Property and Equipment
A summary of property and equipment is as follows:
PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT
(in thousands)
|
|
Estimated |
|
|
|
|
|
||
|
|
Useful Lives |
|
May 31, |
|
February 29, |
|
||
|
|
(Years) |
|
2008 |
|
2008 |
|
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Land |
|
|
|
$ |
9,073 |
|
$ |
9,073 |
|
Building and improvements |
|
10 - 40 |
|
62,909 |
|
62,832 |
|
||
Computer and other equipment |
|
3 - 10 |
|
42,536 |
|
42,461 |
|
||
Molds and tooling |
|
1 - 3 |
|
8,601 |
|
8,299 |
|
||
Transportation equipment |
|
3 - 5 |
|
2,720 |
|
3,991 |
|
||
Furniture and fixtures |
|
5 - 15 |
|
8,176 |
|
8,168 |
|
||
Construction in process |
|
|
|
3,230 |
|
1,311 |
|
||
|
|
|
|
137,245 |
|
136,135 |
|
||
Less accumulated depreciation |
|
|
|
(46,647 |
) |
(44,524 |
) |
||
Property and equipment, net |
|
|
|
$ |
90,598 |
|
$ |
91,611 |
|
During the quarter ended May 31, 2008, we sold a fractional share of a corporate jet for $0.97 million and recognized a pretax gain of $.10 million.
Depreciation expense was $2.53 million and $2.57 million for the three month periods ended May 31, 2008 and 2007, respectively.
Note 8 Intangible Assets
We do not record amortization expense on goodwill or other intangible assets that have indefinite useful lives. Amortization expense is recorded for intangible assets with definite useful lives. We also perform an annual impairment review of goodwill and other intangible assets. Any asset deemed to be impaired is to be written down to its fair value.
The Company has historically completed its analysis of the carrying value of our goodwill and other intangible assets and our analysis of the remaining useful economic lives of our intangible assets other than goodwill during the first quarter of each fiscal year. As a result of this years analysis, we recorded pretax impairment charges of $7.76 million on certain intangible assets associated with our Personal Care segment. The charges were recorded in the Companys income statement for the fiscal quarter ended May 31, 2008 as a component of operating income. The impairment charges reflect the amounts by which the carrying values of the associated assets exceeded their estimated fair values, determined by their estimated future discounted cash flows.
We cannot predict the occurrence of certain events that might adversely affect the reported value of goodwill or other intangible assets. Such events may include, but are not limited to, strategic decisions made in response to economic and competitive conditions, the impact of the economic environment on the Companys customer base, or a material negative change in the Companys relationships with significant customers.
11
A summary of the carrying amounts and associated accumulated amortization for all intangible assets by operating segment is as follows:
INTANGIBLE ASSETS
(in thousands)
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
Carrying |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Book |
|
||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amount at |
|
Three Months Ended May 31, 2008 |
|
|
|
Value at |
|
||||||||||
|
|
|
|
Estimated |
|
February 29, |
|
|
|
|
|
Acquisition |
|
Accumulated |
|
May 31, |
|
||||||
Type / Description |
|
Segment |
|
Life |
|
2008 |
|
Additions |
|
Impairments |
|
Adjustments |
|
Amortization |
|
2008 |
|
||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||
Goodwill: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||
OXO |
|
Housewares |
|
Indefinite |
|
$ |
166,131 |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
166,131 |
|
All other goodwill |
|
Personal Care |
|
Indefinite |
|
46,791 |
|
|
|
|
|
(301 |
) |
|
|
46,490 |
|
||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
212,922 |
|
|
|
|
|
(301 |
) |
|
|
212,621 |
|
||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||
Trademarks: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||
OXO |
|
Housewares |
|
Indefinite |
|
75,554 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
75,554 |
|
||||||
Brut |
|
Personal Care |
|
Indefinite |
|
51,317 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
51,317 |
|
||||||
All other - definite lives |
|
Personal Care |
|
(1) |
|
338 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(236 |
) |
102 |
|
||||||
All other - indefinite lives |
|
Personal Care |
|
Indefinite |
|
34,948 |
|
|
|
(7,264 |
) |
|
|
|
|
27,684 |
|
||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
162,157 |
|
|
|
(7,264 |
) |
|
|
(236 |
) |
154,657 |
|
||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||
Licenses: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||
Seabreeze |
|
Personal Care |
|
Indefinite |
|
18,000 |
|
|
|
(377 |
) |
|
|
|
|
17,623 |
|
||||||
All other licenses |
|
Personal Care |
|
8 - 25 Years |
|
24,315 |
|
|
|
(119 |
) |
|
|
(17,618 |
) |
6,578 |
|
||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
42,315 |
|
|
|
(496 |
) |
|
|
(17,618 |
) |
24,201 |
|
||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||
Other: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||
Patents, customer lists and non-compete agreements |
|
Housewares |
|
2 - 14 Years |
|
19,741 |
|
92 |
|
|
|
|
|
(6,448 |
) |
13,385 |
|
||||||
|
|
Personal Care |
|
3 - 8 Years |
|
2,235 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(479 |
) |
1,756 |
|
||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
21,976 |
|
92 |
|
|
|
|
|
(6,927 |
) |
15,141 |
|
||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||
Total |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
439,370 |
|
$ |
92 |
|
$ |
(7,760 |
) |
$ |
(301 |
) |
$ |
(24,781 |
) |
$ |
406,620 |
|
(1) Includes one fully amortized trademark and one trademark with an estimated life of 30 years.
The following table summarizes the amortization expense attributable to intangible assets for the three month periods ended May 31, 2008 and 2007, respectively, as well as our latest estimate of amortization expense for the fiscal years ending the last day of each February from 2009 through 2014.
AMORTIZATION OF INTANGIBLES
(in thousands)
Aggregate Amortization Expense |
|
|
|
|
For the three months ended |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
May 31, 2008 |
|
$ |
771 |
|
May 31, 2007 |
|
$ |
776 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Estimated Amortization Expense |
|
|
|
|
For the fiscal years ended |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
February 2009 |
|
$ |
3,074 |
|
February 2010 |
|
$ |
3,029 |
|
February 2011 |
|
$ |
2,353 |
|
February 2012 |
|
$ |
2,239 |
|
February 2013 |
|
$ |
2,206 |
|
February 2014 |
|
$ |
2,039 |
|
12
NOTE 9 - Acquisitions And New Trademark License Agreements
Belson Products Acquisition - Effective May 1, 2007, we acquired certain assets of Belson Products (Belson), formerly the professional salon division of Applica Consumer Products, Inc. for a cash purchase price of $36.50 million plus the assumption of certain liabilities. This transaction was accounted for as a purchase of a business and was paid for using available cash on hand. Belson is a supplier of personal care products to the professional salon industry. Belson markets its professional products to major beauty suppliers and other major distributors under brand names including Belson®, Belson Pro®, Gold N Hot®, Curlmaster®, Premiere®, Profiles®, Comare®, Mega Hot® and Shear Technology®. Products include electrical hair care appliances, spa products and accessories, professional brushes and combs, and professional styling shears. Belson products are principally distributed throughout the U.S., as well as Canada and the United Kingdom.
Net assets acquired consist principally of accounts receivable, finished goods inventories, goodwill, patents, trademarks, tradenames, product design specifications, production know-how, certain fixed assets, distribution rights and customer lists, a covenant not-to-compete, less certain customer related operating accruals and liabilities. We have completed our analysis of the economic lives of all the assets acquired and determined the appropriate allocation of the initial purchase price based on an independent appraisal. The following schedule presents the net assets of Belson acquired at closing:
Belson Products - Net Assets Acquired on May 1, 2007
(in thousands)
Accounts receivable, net |
|
$ |
7,449 |
|
Inventories |
|
8,426 |
|
|
Fixed assets |
|
139 |
|
|
Goodwill |
|
11,296 |
|
|
Trademarks and other intangible assets |
|
11,085 |
|
|
Total assets acquired |
|
38,395 |
|
|
Less: Current liabilities assumed |
|
(1,895 |
) |
|
Net assets acquired |
|
$ |
36,500 |
|
Subsequent to the acquisition, we made certain post-closing adjustments to increase goodwill by $0.13 million.
Note 10 Short Term Debt
We entered into a five year revolving Credit Agreement (Revolving Line of Credit Agreement), dated as of June 1, 2004, between Helen of Troy L.P., as borrower, and Bank of America, N.A. and other lenders. Borrowings under the Revolving Line of Credit Agreement accrue interest equal to the higher of the Federal Funds Rate plus 0.50 percent or Bank of Americas prime rate. Alternatively, upon timely election by the Company, borrowings accrue interest based on the respective 1, 2, 3, or 6-month LIBOR rate plus a margin of 0.75 percent to 1.25 percent based upon the Leverage Ratio at the time of the borrowing. The Leverage Ratio is defined by the Revolving Line of Credit Agreement as the ratio of total consolidated indebtedness, including the subject funding on such date to consolidated earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization (EBITDA) for the period of the four consecutive fiscal quarters most recently ended. The credit line allows for the issuance of letters of credit up to $10 million. We incur loan commitment fees at a current rate of 0.25 percent per annum on the unused balance of the Revolving Line of Credit Agreement and letter of credit fees at a current rate of 1.0 percent per annum on the face value of the letter of credit. During the second quarter of fiscal 2008, we permanently reduced the commitment under our Revolving Line of Credit Agreement from $75 million to $50 million, which has resulted in a proportionate decline in the cost of associated commitment fees under the facility. Outstanding letters of credit reduce the borrowing limit dollar for dollar. During the first three months of fiscal 2009 and all of fiscal 2008, we did not draw on the Revolving Line of Credit facility. As of May 31, 2008, there were no revolving loans and $1.45 million of open letters of credit outstanding under this facility.
The Revolving Line of Credit Agreement requires the maintenance of certain debt/EBITDA, fixed charge coverage ratios, and other customary covenants. Certain covenants, as of the latest balance sheet date, limit our
13
total outstanding indebtedness from all sources to no more than 3.5 times the latest twelve months trailing EBITDA. As of May 31, 2008, these covenants effectively limited our ability to incur more than $131.90 million of additional debt from all sources, including draws on our Revolving Line of Credit Agreement. The agreement is guaranteed, on a joint and several basis, by the parent company, Helen of Troy Limited, and certain subsidiaries. Additionally, our debt agreements restrict us from incurring liens on any of our properties, except under certain conditions. Any amounts outstanding under the Revolving Line of Credit Agreement will mature on June 1, 2009. As of May 31, 2008, we were in compliance with the terms of this agreement.
Note 11 Accrued Expenses and Current Liabilities
A summary of accrued expenses and other current liabilities is as follows:
ACCRUED EXPENSES AND OTHER CURRENT LIABILITIES
(in thousands)
|
|
May 31, |
|
February 29, |
|
||
|
|
2008 |
|
2008 |
|
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Accrued sales returns, discounts and allowances |
|
$ |
24,677 |
|
$ |
24,969 |
|
Accrued compensation |
|
4,070 |
|
11,675 |
|
||
Accrued advertising |
|
6,247 |
|
6,917 |
|
||
Accrued interest |
|
2,241 |
|
2,092 |
|
||
Accrued royalties |
|
2,940 |
|
3,029 |
|
||
Accrued professional fees |
|
1,083 |
|
1,273 |
|
||
Accrued benefits and payroll taxes |
|
1,617 |
|
1,431 |
|
||
Accrued freight |
|
1,621 |
|
1,446 |
|
||
Accrued property, sales and other taxes |
|
1,557 |
|
1,196 |
|
||
Foreign currency contracts |
|
(58 |
) |
(83 |
) |
||
Interest rate swaps |
|
6,937 |
|
12,449 |
|
||
Other |
|
5,827 |
|
7,303 |
|
||
Total accrued expenses and other current liabilities |
|
$ |
58,759 |
|
$ |
73,697 |
|
Note 12 Product Warranties
The Companys products are under warranty against defects in material and workmanship for a maximum of two years. We have established accruals to cover future warranty costs of approximately $7.45 million and $7.64 million as of May 31, 2008 and February 29, 2008, respectively. We estimate our warranty accrual using historical trends, which we believe is the most reliable method by which we can estimate our warranty liability. This liability is included in the line entitled Accrued sales returns, discounts and allowances in Note 11.
The following table summarizes the activity in the Companys accrual for the three month period ended May 31, 2008 and fiscal year ended February 29, 2008:
ACCRUAL FOR WARRANTY RETURNS
(in thousands)
|
|
May 31, |
|
February 29, |
|
||
|
|
2008 |
|
2008 |
|
||
|
|
(Three Months) |
|
(Year) |
|
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Balance at the beginning of the period |
|
$ |
7,635 |
|
$ |
6,450 |
|
Additions to the accrual |
|
4,394 |
|
22,722 |
|
||
Reductions of the accrual - payments and credits issued |
|
(4,582 |
) |
(21,537 |
) |
||
Balance at the end of the period |
|
$ |
7,447 |
|
$ |
7,635 |
|
14
Note 13 Income Taxes
Hong Kong Income Taxes On August 24, 2007, the Inland Revenue Department of Hong Kong (the IRD) and the Company reached a settlement regarding tax liabilities assessed for fiscal years 1998 through 2003. Concurrent with these settlement negotiations, we reached an agreement regarding fiscal years 2004 and 2005, for which we had not previously been assessed a tax liability. The amounts due related to the tax settlement for years 1998 through 2003, and the agreement for years 2004 and 2005, were settled with previously acquired tax reserve certificates. We received a cash refund, including interest, of approximately $4.54 million. During fiscal 2008, in connection with the settlement, we:
· reversed $5.41 million representing a portion of the tax provision previously established for those years and recorded $0.20 million of interest income related to tax reserve certificates in excess of the settlement amount; and
· reversed $1.94 million of a tax provision and $0.40 million of estimated penalties established for this jurisdiction for future years ending after fiscal 2005, on the basis of the settlement for previous years.
Effective March 2005, we had concluded the conduct of all operating activities in Hong Kong that we believe were the basis of the IRDs assessments. The Company established a Macao offshore company (MOC) and began similar activities in Macao and China in the third quarter of fiscal 2005. As a MOC, we have been granted an indefinite tax holiday and pay no taxes.
United States Income Taxes - The IRS recently completed its audit of our U.S. consolidated federal tax returns for fiscal years 2003 and 2004. We previously disclosed that the IRS provided notice of proposed adjustments of $5.95 million to taxes for the years under audit. In April 2008, we resolved all outstanding tax issues resulting in no adjustments to either year. As a result of the settlement, in fiscal 2008 we reversed $3.68 million of tax provisions, including interest and penalties, previously established for those years. Of the $3.68 million, $1.36 million was credited to the fiscal year 2008 tax provision and $2.32 million was credited to additional paid-in-capital. The amount credited to additional paid-in-capital was for the tax effects of prior year stock compensation expense that was deemed to be deductible under the audit, and when originally accrued, was charged against additional paid-in-capital.
The IRS is currently examining our U.S. consolidated federal tax return for fiscal year 2005. On March 31, 2008, the IRS provided notice of a proposed adjustment of $7.75 million to taxes for the year under audit. The Company is vigorously contesting this adjustment. To date, this is the only adjustment that has been proposed, however, the audit has not yet been concluded. Although the ultimate outcome of the dispute with the IRS cannot be predicted with certainty, management believes that an adequate provision for taxes has been made in our consolidated condensed financial statements.
Income Tax Provisions - We must make certain estimates and judgments in determining income tax expense for financial statement purposes. These estimates and judgments must be used in the calculation of certain tax assets and liabilities because of differences in the timing of recognition of revenue and expense for tax and financial statement purposes. We must assess the likelihood that we will be able to recover our deferred tax assets. If recovery is not likely, we must increase our provision for taxes by recording a valuation allowance against the deferred tax assets that we estimate will not ultimately be recoverable. As changes occur in our assessments regarding our ability to recover our deferred tax assets, our tax provision is increased in any period in which we determine that the recovery is not probable.
In 1994, we engaged in a corporate restructuring that, among other things, resulted in a greater portion of our income not being subject to taxation in the U.S. If such income were subject to U.S. federal income taxes, our effective income tax rate would increase materially. The American Jobs Creation Act of 2004 (the AJCA), included an anti-inversion provision that denies certain tax benefits to companies that have reincorporated outside the U.S. after March 4, 2003. We completed our reincorporation in 1994; therefore, our transaction is
15
grandfathered by the AJCA, and we expect to continue to benefit from our current structure. In addition to future changes in tax laws, our position on various tax matters may be challenged. Our ability to maintain our position that the parent company is not a Controlled Foreign Corporation (as defined under the U.S. Internal Revenue Code) is critical to the tax treatment of our non-U.S. earnings. A Controlled Foreign Corporation is a non-U.S. corporation whose largest U.S. shareholders (i.e., those owning 10 percent or more of its shares) together own more than 50 percent of the shares in such corporation. If a change of ownership were to occur such that the parent company became a Controlled Foreign Corporation, such a change could have a material negative effect on the largest U.S. shareholders and, in turn, on our business.
Uncertainty in Income Taxes The calculation of our tax liabilities involves dealing with uncertainties in the application of complex tax regulations. We recognize liabilities for anticipated tax audit issues in the U.S. and other tax jurisdictions based on our estimate of whether, and the extent to which, additional taxes will be due. If we ultimately determine that payment of these amounts is not probable, we reverse the liability and recognize a tax benefit during the period in which we determine that the liability is no longer probable. We record an additional charge in our provision for taxes in the period in which we determine that the recorded tax liability is less than we expect the ultimate assessment to be.
Effective March 1, 2007, we adopted FASB Interpretation No. 48 (FIN 48), which provides guidance for the recognition, derecognition and measurement in the financial statements of tax positions taken in previously filed tax returns or tax positions expected to be taken in tax returns. FIN 48 requires an entity to recognize the financial statement impact of a tax position when it is more likely than not that the position will be sustained upon examination. If the tax position meets the more-likely-than-not recognition threshold, the tax effect is recognized at the largest amount of the benefit that has greater than a fifty percent likelihood of being realized upon ultimate settlement. FIN 48 also provides guidance for classification, interest and penalties, accounting in interim periods, disclosure, and transition. FIN 48 requires that a liability created for unrecognized tax benefits shall be presented as a separate liability and not combined with deferred tax liabilities or assets.
As of May 31, 2008, tax years under examination or still subject to examination by major tax jurisdictions, for our most significant subsidiaries were as follows:
Jurisdiction |
|
Examinations in Process |
|
Open Years |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Hong Kong |
|
- None - |
|
2006 - 2008 |
|
Mexico |
|
- None - |
|
2003 - 2007 |
|
United Kingdom |
|
2005 |
|
2006 - 2008 |
|
United States |
|
2005 |
|
2006 - 2008 |
|
The following table summarizes the net change to unrecognized tax benefits during the first three months of fiscal 2009:
UNRECOGNIZED TAX BENEFITS
(in thousands)
|
|
|
|
|
February 29, 2008 |
|
$ |
9,181 |
|
Changes in tax positions taken during a prior year |
|
(838 |
) |
|
May 31, 2008 |
|
$ |
8,343 |
|
When there is uncertainty in a tax position taken or expected to be taken in a tax return, FIN 48 requires a liability to be recorded for the amount of the position that could be challenged and overturned through any combination of audit, appeals or litigation process. This amount is determined through criteria and a methodology prescribed by FIN 48 and is referred to as an Unrecognized Tax Benefit.
We believe that it is reasonably possible that the total amount of unrecognized tax benefits may materially change during the next twelve months due to certain issues pending settlement with the IRS. Depending on the outcome
16
of the settlement negotiations, the Company estimates that the impact on the Companys ultimate tax liability could range from a $4.86 million decrease to a $7.65 million increase.
The Companys income tax expense and resulting effective tax rate are based upon the respective estimated annual effective tax rates applicable for the respective years adjusted for the effect of items required to be treated as discrete interim period items. The effective tax rates for the three month periods ended May 31, 2008 and 2007 were 22.0 and 11.6 percent, respectively.
In any given period, there may be significant transactions or events that are incidental to our core businesses and that by a combination of their nature and jurisdiction, can have a disproportionate impact on our reported effective tax rates. Without these transactions, the trend in our effective tax rates would follow a more normalized pattern. The following table shows the comparative impact of these items on our pretax earnings, tax expense and our overall effective tax rates, for three month periods ended May 31, 2008 and 2007:
IMPACT OF SIGNIFICANT ITEMS ON PRETAX EARNINGS, TAX EXPENSE AND EFFECTIVE TAX RATES
(dollars in thousands)
|
|
Three Months Ended May 31, |
|
||||||||||||||
|
|
2008 - Increase (Decrease) |
|
2007 - Increase (Decrease) |
|
||||||||||||
|
|
Pretax |
|
Tax |
|
Effective |
|
Pretax |
|
Tax |
|
Effective |
|
||||
|
|
Earnings |
|
Expense |
|
Tax rates |
|
Earnings |
|
Expense |
|
Tax rates |
|
||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Impairment charges |
|
$ |
(7,760 |
) |
$ |
(155 |
) |
9.7 |
% |
$ |
|
|
$ |
|
|
0.0 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Charge to allowance for doubtful accounts due to bankruptcy |
|
(3,876 |
) |
(1,360 |
) |
-3.2 |
% |
|
|
|
|
0.0 |
% |
||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Gain on casualty insurance settlements |
|
2,702 |
|
67 |
|
-3.3 |
% |
|
|
|
|
0.0 |
% |
||||
For the three-month period ended May 31, 2008, the net effect of the significant items shown above was to increase our effective tax rate by 3.2 percentage points.
In addition to the items shown above, other shifts in our effective tax rates for the periods presented are generally attributable to shifts in the mix of taxable income earned between the various high and low tax rate jurisdictions in which we conduct our business.
17
Note 14 Long-Term Debt
A summary of long-term debt was as follows:
LONG-TERM DEBT
(in thousands)
|
|
Original |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
|
|
Date |
|
Interest |
|
|
|
May 31, |
|
February 29, |
|
||
|
|
Borrowed |
|
Rates |
|
Matures |
|
2008 |
|
2008 |
|
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
$15 million unsecured Senior Note Payable at a fixed interest rate of 7.24%. Interest payable quarterly, principal of $3 million payable annually beginning on July 2008. |
|
07/97 |
|
7.24 |
% |
07/12 |
|
$ |
15,000 |
|
$ |
15,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
$75 million unsecured floating interest rate 5 Year Senior Notes. Interest set and payable quarterly at three-month LIBOR plus 85 basis points. Principal is due at maturity. Notes can be prepaid without penalty. (1) |
|
06/04 |
|
5.89 |
% |
06/09 |
|
75,000 |
|
75,000 |
|
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
$50 million unsecured floating interest rate 7 Year Senior Notes. Interest set and payable quarterly at three-month LIBOR plus 85 basis points. Principal is due at maturity. Notes can be prepaid without penalty. (1) |
|
06/04 |
|
5.89 |
% |
06/11 |
|
50,000 |
|
50,000 |
|
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
$75 million unsecured floating interest rate 10 Year Senior Notes. Interest set and payable quarterly at three-month LIBOR plus 90 basis points. Principal is due at maturity. Notes can be prepaid without penalty. (1) |
|
06/04 |
|
6.01 |
% |
06/14 |
|
75,000 |
|
75,000 |
|
||
Total long-term debt |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
215,000 |
|
215,000 |
|
||
Less current portion of long-term debt |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(3,000 |
) |
(3,000 |
) |
||
Long-term debt, less current portion |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
212,000 |
|
$ |
212,000 |
|
(1) Floating interest rates have been hedged with interest rate swaps to effectively fix interest rates as discussed later in this note.
Interest rate hedge agreements (the swaps) are in place for our floating interest rate $75 million, 5 year; $50 million, 7 year; and $75 million, 10 year Senior Notes. The swaps are a hedge of the variable LIBOR rates used to reset the floating rates on these Senior Notes. The swaps effectively fix the interest rates on the 5, 7 and 10 Year Senior Notes at 5.89, 5.89 and 6.01 percent, respectively. Under the swaps, we agree with other parties to exchange quarterly the difference between fixed-rate and floating-rate interest amounts calculated by reference to notional amounts that perfectly match our underlying debt. Under these swap agreements, we pay the fixed rates and receive the floating rates. The swaps settle quarterly and terminate upon maturity of the related debt. The swaps are considered cash flow hedges because they are intended to hedge, and are effective as a hedge, against variable cash flows.
All of our long-term debt is unconditionally guaranteed by the parent company, Helen of Troy Limited, and/or certain subsidiaries on a joint and several basis and has customary covenants covering debt/EBITDA ratios, fixed charge coverage ratios, consolidated net worth levels, and other financial requirements. Certain covenants as of the latest balance sheet date, limit our total outstanding indebtedness from all sources to no more than 3.5 times
18
the latest twelve months trailing EBITDA. These covenants effectively limited our ability to incur more than $131.90 million of additional debt from all sources, including draws on our Revolving Line of Credit Agreement. Additionally, our debt agreements restrict us from incurring liens on any of our properties, except under certain conditions. As of May 31, 2008, we are in compliance with the terms of these agreements.
The following table contains a summary of the components of our interest expense for the periods covered by our consolidated condensed statements of income:
INTEREST EXPENSE
(in thousands)
|
|
Three Months Ended May 31, |
|
||||
|
|
2008 |
|
2007 |
|
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Interest and commitment fees |
|
$ |
2,482 |
|
$ |
4,098 |
|
Deferred finance costs |
|
144 |
|
182 |
|
||
Interest rate swap settlements |
|
827 |
|
(167 |
) |
||
Total interest expense |
|
$ |
3,453 |
|
$ |
4,113 |
|
Note 15 Fair Value
In the first quarter of fiscal 2009, we adopted SFAS 157, which defines fair value, establishes a framework for measuring fair value under GAAP, and requires expanded disclosures about fair value measurements. SFAS 157 does not require any new fair value measurements, but rather generally applies to other accounting pronouncements that require or permit fair value measurements. SFAS 157 emphasizes that fair value is a market-based measurement, not an entity-specific measurement, and defines fair value as the price that would be received to sell an asset or transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. SFAS 157 discusses valuation techniques, such as the market approach (comparable market prices), the income approach (present value of future income or cash flow), and the cost approach (cost to replace the service capacity of an asset or replacement cost). These valuation techniques are based upon observable and unobservable inputs. Observable inputs reflect market data obtained from independent sources, while unobservable inputs reflect the Companys market assumptions. SFAS 157 utilizes a fair value hierarchy that prioritizes inputs to fair value measurement techniques into three broad levels. The following is a brief description of those three levels:
· Level 1: Observable inputs such as quoted prices for identical assets or liabilities in active markets.
· Level 2: Observable inputs other than quoted prices that are directly or indirectly observable for the asset or liability, including quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities in active markets; quoted prices for similar or identical assets or liabilities in markets that are not active; and model-derived valuations whose inputs are observable or whose significant value drivers are observable.
· Level 3: Unobservable inputs that reflect the reporting entitys own assumptions.
The FASB issued FSP 157-2 which delayed the effective date of SFAS 157 for all non-financial assets and liabilities, except those that are recognized or disclosed at fair value in the financial statements on a recurring basis, until the beginning of our fiscal 2010 year. The Companys financial assets and liabilities adjusted to fair value at May 31, 2008 are its commercial paper investments included in cash and cash equivalents, money market accounts, auction rate securities, trading securities, foreign currency contracts and interest rate swaps. These assets and liabilities are subject to the measurement and disclosure requirements of SFAS 157. The company adjusts the value of these instruments to fair value each reporting period. No adjustment to retained earnings resulted from the adoption of SFAS 157.
19
The fair value hierarchy of our financial assets and liabilities carried at fair value and measured on a recurring basis is as follows:
FAIR VALUE OF FINANCIAL ASSETS AND LIABILITIES
(in thousands)
|
|
|
|
Quoted Prices in |
|
Significant Other |
|
|||
|
|
|
|
Active Markets |
|
Observable |
|
|||
|
|
Fair Value at |
|
for Identical Assets |
|
Market Inputs |
|
|||
Description |
|
May 31, 2008 |
|
(Level 1) |
|
(Level 2) |
|
|||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
Assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
Commercial paper investments |
|
$ |
1,150 |
|
$ |
1,150 |
|
$ |
|
|
Money market accounts |
|
43,508 |
|
43,508 |
|
|
|
|||
Trading securities |
|
38 |
|
38 |
|
|
|
|||
Auction rate securities |
|
47,067 |
|
|
|
47,067 |
|
|||
Foreign currency contracts |
|
58 |
|
58 |
|
|
|
|||
Total |
|
$ |
91,821 |
|
$ |
44,754 |
|
$ |
47,067 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
Liabilities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
Interest rate swaps |
|
$ |
6,937 |
|
$ |
|
|
$ |
6,937 |
|
Commercial paper investments and money market accounts are included in cash and cash equivalents on the accompanying consolidated condensed balance sheets and are classified as Level 1 assets. Trading securities are also classified as Level 1 assets because they consist of certain publicly traded stocks which are stated on our consolidated condensed balance sheets at market value, as determined by the most recent trading price of each security as of the balance sheet date.
We hold investments in auction rate securities (ARS) collateralized by student loans (with underlying maturities from 20.4 to 39.5 years). Substantially all such collateral in the aggregate is guaranteed by the U.S. government under the Federal Family Education Loan Program. Liquidity for these securities was normally dependent on an auction process that resets the applicable interest rate at pre-determined intervals, ranging from 7 to 35 days. Beginning in February 2008, the auctions for the ARS held by us and others were unsuccessful, requiring us to continue to hold them beyond their typical auction reset dates. Auctions fail when there is insufficient demand. However, this does not represent a default by the issuer of the security. Upon an auctions failure, the interest rates reset based on a formula contained in the security. The rate is generally equal to or higher than the current market rate for similar securities. The securities will continue to accrue interest and be auctioned until one of the following occurs: the auction succeeds; the issuer calls the securities; or the securities mature.
At February 29, 2008, these securities were valued at their original cost and classified as current assets in the consolidated condensed balance sheet under the heading Temporary investments, which we believed appropriate based on the circumstances and level of information we had at that time. Between February 29, 2008 and May 31, 2008, we liquidated $15.25 million of these securities with no gain or loss. Each of the remaining securities in our portfolio has been subject to failed auctions. These failures in the auction process have affected our ability to access these funds in the near term. We intend to reduce our remaining holding as soon as practicable, but now believe it unlikely that we will be able to liquidate some or all of our holdings over the next twelve months. Accordingly, at May 31, 2008, we re-classified all remaining ARS as non-current assets held for sale under the heading Long-term investments in our consolidated condensed balance sheet and the Company determined that original cost no longer approximates fair value. As a result of the lack of liquidity in the ARS market, in the first quarter of fiscal 2009 we recorded a pre-tax temporary unrealized loss on our ARS of $1.51 million, which is reflected in accumulated other comprehensive loss in our consolidated condensed balance sheet, net of related tax effects of $0.51 million. The recording of this unrealized loss is not a result of the quality of the underlying collateral.
20
Our estimate of fair value is currently based upon a survey of recent write-downs reported by a sample of public companies with similar investment holdings in student loan backed auction rate securities. We believe the survey constitutes a fair value determination derived from indirectly observable market based information and requires classification of our ARS holdings as a long-term investment.
We use derivatives for hedging purposes pursuant to SFAS 133, and our derivatives are primarily foreign currency contracts and interest rate swaps. We determine the fair value of our derivative instruments based on Level 2 inputs in the SFAS 157 fair value hierarchy. Level 2 fair value determinations are derived from directly or indirectly observable market based information.
Note 16 Contractual Obligations and Commercial Commitments
Our contractual obligations and commercial commitments as of May 31, 2008 were:
PAYMENTS DUE BY PERIOD - TWELVE MONTHS ENDED MAY 31:
(in thousands)
|
|
|
|
2009 |
|
2010 |
|
2011 |
|
2012 |
|
2013 |
|
After |
|
|||||||
|
|
Total |
|
1 year |
|
2 years |
|
3 years |
|
4 years |
|
5 years |
|
5 years |
|
|||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
Term debt - fixed rate |
|
$ |
15,000 |
|
$ |
3,000 |
|
$ |
3,000 |
|
$ |
3,000 |
|
$ |
3,000 |
|
$ |
3,000 |
|
$ |
|
|
Term debt - floating rate (1) |
|
200,000 |
|
|
|
75,000 |
|
|
|
50,000 |
|
|
|
75,000 |
|
|||||||
Long-term incentive plan payouts |
|
2,661 |
|
1,532 |
|
970 |
|
159 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
Interest on floating rate debt (1) |
|
41,288 |
|
11,870 |
|
7,821 |
|
7,453 |
|
4,753 |
|
4,508 |
|
4,883 |
|
|||||||
Interest on fixed rate debt |
|
2,308 |
|
896 |
|
679 |
|
462 |
|
244 |
|
27 |
|
|
|
|||||||
Open purchase orders |
|
133,453 |
|
133,453 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
Minimum royalty payments |
|
78,642 |
|
4,619 |
|
6,517 |
|
6,085 |
|
5,330 |
|
4,807 |
|
51,284 |
|
|||||||
Advertising and promotional |
|
86,543 |
|
7,176 |
|
6,100 |
|
5,597 |
|
5,747 |
|
5,499 |
|
56,424 |
|
|||||||
Operating leases |
|
12,677 |
|
2,029 |
|
1,995 |
|
1,512 |
|
1,031 |
|
988 |
|
5,122 |
|
|||||||
Capital spending commitments |
|
908 |
|
908 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
Other |
|
20 |
|
20 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
Total contractual obligations (2) |
|
$ |
573,500 |
|
$ |
165,503 |
|
$ |
102,082 |
|
$ |
24,268 |
|
$ |
70,105 |
|
$ |
18,829 |
|
$ |
192,713 |
|
(1) |
|
As mentioned above in Note 14, the Company uses interest rate hedge agreements (the swaps) in conjunction with its unsecured floating interest rate $75 million, 5 year; $50 million, 7 year; and $75 million, 10 year Senior Notes. The swaps are a hedge of the variable LIBOR rates used to reset the floating rates on these Senior Notes. The swaps effectively fix the interest rates on the 5, 7 and 10 year Senior Notes at 5.89, 5.89 and 6.01 percent, respectively, beginning September 29, 2006. Accordingly, the future interest obligations related to this debt has been estimated using these rates. |
|
|
|
(2) |
|
In addition to the contractual obligations and commercial commitments in the table above, as of May 31, 2008, we have recorded $5.68 million of net income tax liabilities, including the provision for our uncertain tax positions. While we expect to settle certain of these issues over the near term, we are unable to reliably estimate the timing of future payments related to uncertain tax positions; therefore, we have excluded all tax liabilities from the table above. |
We lease certain facilities, equipment and vehicles under operating leases, which expire at various dates through fiscal 2018. Certain leases contain escalation clauses and renewal or purchase options. Rent expense related to our operating leases was $0.74 million and $0.67 million for the three month periods ended May 31, 2008 and 2007, respectively.
21
Note 17 Financial Instruments and Risk Management
Foreign Currency Risk - Our functional currency is the U.S. Dollar. By operating internationally, we are subject to foreign currency risk from transactions denominated in currencies other than the U.S. Dollar (foreign currencies). Such transactions include sales, certain inventory purchases and operating expenses. As a result of such transactions, portions of our cash, trade accounts receivable, and trade accounts payable are denominated in foreign currencies. During the three month periods ended May 31, 2008 and 2007, approximately 17 and 15 percent, respectively, of our net sales were in foreign currencies. These sales were primarily denominated in the Canadian Dollar, British Pound, Euro, Brazilian Real and the Mexican Peso. We make most of our inventory purchases from the Far East and use the U.S. Dollar for such purchases.
We identify foreign currency risk by regularly monitoring our foreign currency-denominated transactions and balances. Where operating conditions permit, we reduce foreign currency risk by purchasing most of our inventory with U.S. Dollars and by converting cash balances denominated in foreign currencies to U.S. Dollars.
We also hedge against foreign currency exchange rate-risk by using a series of forward contracts designated as cash flow hedges to protect against the foreign currency exchange risk inherent in our forecasted transactions denominated in currencies other than the U.S. Dollar. In these transactions, we execute a forward currency contract that will settle at the end of a forecasted period. Because the size and terms of the forward contract are designed so that its fair market value will move in the opposite direction and approximate magnitude of the underlying foreign currencys forecasted exchange gain or loss during the forecasted period, a hedging relationship is created. To the extent we forecast the expected foreign currency cash flows from the period the forward contract is entered into until the date it will settle with reasonable accuracy, we significantly lower or materially eliminate a particular currencys exchange risk exposure over the life of the related forward contract.
We enter into these type of agreements where we believe we have meaningful exposure to foreign currency exchange risk. It is simply not practical for us to hedge all our exposures, nor are we able to project in any meaningful way the possible effect and interplay of all foreign currency fluctuations on translated amounts or future earnings. This is due to our constantly changing exposure to various currencies, the fact that each foreign currency reacts differently to the U.S. Dollar, and the significant number of currencies involved.
For transactions designated as foreign currency cash flow hedges, the effective portion of the change in the fair value (arising from the change in the spot rates from period to period) is deferred in other comprehensive income (loss). These amounts are subsequently recognized in Selling, general, and administrative expense in the consolidated statements of income in the same period as the forecasted transactions close out over the remaining balance of their terms. The ineffective portion of the change in fair value (arising from the change in the difference between the spot rate and the forward rate) is recognized in the period it occurred. These amounts are also recognized in Selling, general, and administrative expense in the consolidated condensed statements of income. We do not enter into any forward exchange contracts or similar instruments for trading or other speculative purposes.
Interest Rate Risk Fluctuation in interest rates can cause variation in the amount of interest that we can earn on our available cash, cash equivalents and investments and the amount of interest expense we incur on any short-term and long-term borrowings. Interest on our long-term debt outstanding as of May 31, 2008 is both floating and fixed. Fixed rates are in place on $15 million of senior notes at 7.24 percent and floating rates are in place on $200 million of debt which reset as described in Note 14, but have been effectively converted to fixed rate debt using the interest rate swaps described below.
We manage our floating rate debt using interest rate swaps (the swaps). We have three interest rate swaps that convert an aggregate notional principal of $200 million from floating interest rate payments under our 5, 7 and 10 year Senior Notes to fixed interest rate payments ranging from 5.89 to 6.01 percent. In these transactions, we have three contracts to pay fixed rates of interest on an aggregate notional principal amount of $200 million at rates ranging from 5.04 to 5.11 percent while simultaneously receiving floating rate interest payments set at 2.70
22
percent as of May 31, 2008 on the same notional amount. The fixed rate side of the swap will not change over the life of the swap. The floating rate payments are reset quarterly based on three month LIBOR. The resets are concurrent with the interest payments made on the underlying debt. Changes in the spread between the fixed rate payment side of the swap and the floating rate receipt side of the swap offset 100 percent of the change in any period of the underlying debts floating rate payments. These swaps are used to reduce the Companys risk of increased interest costs; however, should interest rates continue to drop significantly, we could also lose the benefit that floating rate debt can provide in a declining interest rate environment. The swaps are considered 100 percent effective. Gains and losses related to the swaps, net of related tax effects are reported as a component of Accumulated other comprehensive loss in the accompanying consolidated condensed balance sheet and will not be reclassified into earnings until the conclusion of the hedge. A partial net settlement occurs quarterly concurrent with interest payments made on the underlying debt. The settlement is the net difference between the fixed rates payable and the floating rates receivable over the quarter under the swap contracts. The settlement is recognized as a component of Interest expense in the consolidated condensed statements of income.
The following table summarizes the various foreign currency contracts and interest rate swap contracts we designated as cash flow hedges that were open at May 31, 2008 and February 29, 2008:
CASH FLOW HEDGES |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
May 31, 2008 |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Contract |
|
Currency |
|
Notional |
|
Contract |
|
Range of Maturities |
|
Spot Rate at |
|
Spot Rate at |
|
Weighted |
|
Weighted |
|
Market |
|
|||||
Type |
|
to Deliver |
|
Amount |
|
Date |
|
From |
|
To |
|
Date |
|
2008 |
|
at Inception |
|
2008 |
|
(Thousands) |
|
|||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
Foreign Currency Contracts |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
Sell |
|
Pounds |
|
£ |
5,000,000 |
|
11/28/2006 |
|
12/11/2008 |
|
1/15/2009 |
|
1.9385 |
|
1.9805 |
|
1.9242 |
|
1.9478 |
|
$ |
(118 |
) |
|
Sell |
|
Pounds |
|
£ |
5,000,000 |
|
4/17/2007 |
|
2/17/2009 |
|
8/17/2009 |
|
2.0000 |
|
1.9805 |
|
1.9644 |
|
1.9293 |
|
$ |
176 |
|
|
Subtotal |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
58 |
|
||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
Interest Rate Swap Contracts |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
Swap |
|
Dollars |
|
$ |
75,000,000 |
|
9/28/2006 |
|
6/29/2009 |
|
(Pay fixed rate at 5.04%, receive floating 3-month LIBOR rate) |
|
$ |
(1,640 |
) |
|||||||||
Swap |
|
Dollars |
|
$ |
50,000,000 |
|
9/28/2006 |
|
6/29/2011 |
|
(Pay fixed rate at 5.04%, receive floating 3-month LIBOR rate) |
|
$ |
(1,891 |
) |
|||||||||
Swap |
|
Dollars |
|
$ |
75,000,000 |
|
9/28/2006 |
|
6/29/2014 |
|
(Pay fixed rate at 5.11%, receive floating 3-month LIBOR rate) |
|
$ |
(3,406 |
) |
|||||||||
Subtotal |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
(6,937 |
) |
||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Fair Value of Cash Flow Hedges |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
(6,879 |
) |
||||||
February 29, 2008 |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||
Contract |
|
Currency |
|
Notional |
|
Contract |
|
Range of Maturities |
|
Spot Rate at |
|
Spot Rate at |
|
Weighted |
|
Weighted |
|
Market |
|
||||||
Type |
|
to Deliver |
|
Amount |
|
Date |
|
From |
|
To |
|
Date |
|
Feb. 29, 2008 |
|
at Inception |
|
2008 |
|
(Thousands) |
|
||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Foreign Currency Contracts |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||
Sell |
|
Pounds |
|
£ |
5,000,000 |
|
11/28/2006 |
|
12/11/2008 |
|
1/15/2009 |
|
1.9385 |
|
1.9885 |
|
1.9242 |
|
1.9440 |
|
$ |
(99 |
) |
||
Sell |
|
Pounds |
|
£ |
5,000,000 |
|
4/17/2007 |
|
2/17/2009 |
|
8/17/2009 |
|
2.0000 |
|
1.9885 |
|
1.9644 |
|
1.9281 |
|
$ |
182 |
|
||
Subtotal |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
83 |
|
|||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Interest Rate Swap Contracts |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||||||
Swap |
|
Dollars |
|
$ |
75,000,000 |
|
9/28/2006 |
|
6/29/2009 |
|
(Pay fixed rate at 5.04%, receive floating 3-month LIBOR rate) |
|
$ |
(2,506 |
) |
||||||||||
Swap |
|
Dollars |
|
$ |
50,000,000 |
|
9/28/2006 |
|
6/29/2011 |
|
(Pay fixed rate at 5.04%, receive floating 3-month LIBOR rate) |
|
$ |
(3,462 |
) |
||||||||||
Swap |
|
Dollars |
|
$ |
75,000,000 |
|
9/28/2006 |
|
6/29/2014 |
|
(Pay fixed rate at 5.11%, receive floating 3-month LIBOR rate) |
|
$ |
(6,481 |
) |
||||||||||
Subtotal |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
(12,449 |
) |
|||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||
Fair Value of Cash Flow Hedges |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
(12,366 |
) |
|||||||
Counterparty Credit Risk - Financial instruments, including foreign currency contracts and interest rate swaps, expose us to counterparty credit risk for nonperformance. We manage our exposure to counterparty credit risk through only dealing with counterparties who are substantial international financial institutions with significant experience using such derivative instruments. Although our theoretical credit risk is the replacement cost at the then estimated fair value of these instruments, we believe that the risk of incurring credit risk losses is remote.
23
Risks Inherent in Cash, Cash Equivalents and Investment Holdings Our cash, cash equivalents and investments are subject to interest rate risk, credit risk and liquidity risk. Cash consists of both interest bearing and non-interest bearing operating disbursement accounts. Cash equivalents consist of commercial paper and money market investment accounts. Temporary and long-term investments consist of AAA auction rate notes that we normally seek to dispose of within 35 or fewer days (auction rate securities). The following table summarizes the cash, cash equivalents and investments we held at May 31, 2008 and February 29, 2008:
CASH, CASH EQUIVALENTS AND INVESTMENTS HOLDINGS
(in thousands)
|
|
May 31, 2008 |
|
February 29, 2008 |
|
||||||
|
|
Carrying |
|
Range of |
|
Carrying |
|
Range of |
|
||
|
|
Amount |
|
Interest Rates |
|
Amount |
|
Interest Rates |
|
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Cash and cash equivalents |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Cash held in interest and non interest-bearing operating accounts - unrestricted |
|
$ |
4,928 |
|
0.0 to 4.75% |
|
$ |
6,871 |
|
0.0 to 5.40% |
|
Cash held in non interest-bearing operating accounts - restricted |
|
710 |
|
|
|
701 |
|
|
|
||
Commercial paper |
|
1,150 |
|
2.29% |
|
1,785 |
|
3.15 to 3.19% |
|
||
Money market accounts |
|
43,508 |
|
2.00 to 6.00% |
|
48,493 |
|
2.00 to 6.00% |
|
||
Total cash and cash equivalents |
|
$ |
50,296 |
|
|
|
$ |
57,850 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Auction rate securities - collateralized by student loans |
|
$ |
47,067 |
|
0.0 to 5.38% |
|
$ |
63,825 |
|
4.50 to 9.90% |
|
Our cash balances at May 31, 2008 and February 29, 2008 include restricted cash of $0.71 million and $0.70 million, respectively, denominated in Venezuelan Bolivars Fuertes, shown above under the heading Cash held in non interest-bearing operating accounts restricted. The balances are primarily a result of favorable operating cash flows within the Venezuelan market. Due to current Venezuelan government restrictions on transfers of cash out of the country and control of exchange rates, the Company cannot repatriate this cash at this time.
Most of our cash equivalents and investments are in money market accounts, commercial paper and auction rate securities with frequent rate resets, therefore we believe there is no material interest rate risk. In addition, our commercial paper and auction rate securities are purchased from issuers with high credit ratings, therefore, we believe the credit risk is low.
We hold investments in auction rate securities collateralized by student loans (with underlying maturities from 20.4 to 39.5 years). Substantially all such collateral in the aggregate is guaranteed by the U.S. government under the Federal Family Education Loan Program. Liquidity for these securities was normally dependent on an auction process that resets the applicable interest rate at pre-determined intervals, ranging from 7 to 35 days. Beginning in February 2008, the auctions for the ARS held by us and others were unsuccessful, requiring us to continue to hold them beyond their typical auction reset dates. Auctions fail when there is insufficient demand. However, this does not represent a default by the issuer of the security. Upon an auctions failure, the interest rates reset based on a formula contained in the security. The rate is generally equal to or higher than the current market rate for similar securities. The securities will continue to accrue interest and be auctioned until one of the following occurs: the auction succeeds; the issuer calls the securities; or the securities mature.
At February 29, 2008, these securities were valued at their original cost and classified as current assets in the consolidated condensed balance sheet under the heading Temporary investments, which we believed appropriate based on the circumstances and level of information we had at that time. Between February 29, 2008 and May 31, 2008, we liquidated $15.25 million of these securities with no gain or loss. Each of the remaining securities in our portfolio has been subject to failed auctions. These failures in the auction process have affected our ability to access these funds in the near term. We intend to reduce our remaining holding as soon as practicable, but now believe it unlikely that we will be able to liquidate some or all of our holdings over the next twelve months. Accordingly, at May 31, 2008, we re-classified all remaining ARS as non-current assets held for sale under the heading Long-term investments in our consolidated condensed balance sheet and the Company determined that original cost no longer approximates fair value. As a result of the lack of liquidity in the ARS market, in the first quarter of fiscal 2009 we recorded a pre-tax temporary unrealized loss on our ARS of $1.51 million, which is reflected in accumulated other comprehensive loss in our consolidated condensed balance sheet,
24
net of related tax effects of $0.51 million. The recording of this unrealized loss is not a result of the quality of the underlying collateral.
Note 18 Repurchase of Helen of Troy Shares
During the quarter ended August 31, 2003, our Board of Directors approved a resolution authorizing the purchase, in open market or through private transactions, of up to 3,000,000 common shares over an initial period extending through May 31, 2006. On April 25, 2006, our Board of Directors approved a resolution to extend the existing plan to May 31, 2009. During the fiscal quarter ended May 31, 2008, we purchased and retired 187,505 common shares under this resolution at a total purchase price of $2.89 million, for a $15.39 per share average price. From September 1, 2003 through May 31, 2008, we have repurchased 2,846,733 shares at a total cost of $74.50 million, or an average price per share of $26.17. An additional 153,267 common shares remain authorized for purchase under this plan as of May 31, 2008. The following schedule sets forth the purchase activity for the three months ended May 31, 2008:
ISSUER PURCHASES OF EQUITY SECURITIES FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED MAY 31, 2008
Period |
|
Total Number of |
|
Average Price |
|
Total Number of |
|
Maximum |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
March 1 through March 31, 2008 |
|
187,505 |
|
$ |
15.39 |
|
187,505 |
|
153,267 |
|
April 1 through April 30, 2008 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
153,267 |
|
|
May 1 through May 31, 2008 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
153,267 |
|
|
Total |
|
187,505 |
|
$ |
15.39 |
|
187,505 |
|
153,267 |
|
Note 19 Share-Based Compensation Plans
We have equity awards outstanding under three share-based compensation plans. The plans consist of an employee stock option and restricted stock plan adopted in 1998 (the 1998 Plan), a non-employee director stock option plan adopted in fiscal year 1996 (the Directors Plan) , and an employee stock purchase plan adopted in 1998 (the Stock Purchase Plan). These plans are described below. The plans are administered by the Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors, which consists of non-employee independent directors. During fiscal 2008, the last stock options outstanding under a stock option and restricted stock plan (adopted in 1994) were exercised. Therefore, this plan is no longer in effect.
Under the 1998 Plan, we have reserved a total of 6,750,000 common shares for issuance to key officers and employees. The plan provides for the grant of options to purchase our common shares at a price equal to or greater than the fair market value on the grant date. The plan contains provisions for incentive stock options, non-qualified stock options and restricted share grants. Generally, options granted under the 1998 Plan become exercisable immediately or over one, four, or five-year vesting periods and expire on dates ranging from seven to ten years from the date of grant. As of May 31, 2008, 250,036 shares remained available for issue and options to purchase 5,572,933 shares of stock were outstanding under this plan. The 1998 Plan will expire by its terms on August 25, 2008.
Under the Directors Plan, we reserved a total of 980,000 of our common shares for issuance to non-employee members of the Board of Directors. We granted options under the Directors Plan at a price equal to the fair market value of our common shares at the date of grant. Options granted under the Directors Plan vest one year from the date of issuance and expire ten years after issuance. The Directors Plan expired by its terms on June 6, 2005. As of May 31, 2008, options to purchase 236,000 shares of stock were outstanding under this plan.
25
Under the Stock Purchase Plan, we have reserved a total of 500,000 common shares for issuance to our employees, nearly all of whom are eligible to participate. Under the terms of the Stock Purchase Plan, employees authorize the withholding of up to 15 percent of their wages or salaries to purchase our common shares. The purchase price for shares acquired under the Stock Purchase Plan is equal to the lower of 85 percent of the shares fair market value on either the first day of each option period or the last day of each period. No shares were issued during the fiscal quarter ended May 31, 2008, and as of that date, 280,372 shares remained available for future issue under the plan. The Stock Purchase Plan will terminate in July 2008.
The Company recorded stock-based compensation expense in selling, general and administrative expense for the three months ended May 31, 2008 and 2007, respectively, as follows:
SHARE BASED PAYMENT EXPENSE
(in thousands, except per share data)
|
|
Three Months Ended May 31, |
|
||||
|
|
2008 |
|
2007 |
|
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Stock options |
|
$ |
269 |
|
$ |
190 |
|
Employee stock purchase plan |
|
|
|
|
|
||
Share-based payment expense |
|
269 |
|
190 |
|
||
Less income tax benefits |
|
(19 |
) |
(51 |
) |
||
Share-based payment expense, net of income tax benefits |
|
$ |
250 |
|
$ |
139 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Earnings per share impact of share based payment expense: |
|
|
|
|
|
||
Basic |
|
$ |
0.01 |
|
$ |
0.00 |
|
Diluted |
|
$ |
0.01 |
|
$ |
0.00 |
|
The fair value of all share-based payment awards are estimated using the Black-Scholes option pricing model with the following assumptions and weighted average fair values for the three months ended May 31, 2008 and 2007:
FAIR VALUE OF AWARDS AND ASSUMPTIONS USED
|
|
Three Months Ended May 31, |
|
||||
|
|
2008 |
|
2007 |
|
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Weighted average fair value of grants (in dollars) |
|
$ |
3.43 |
|
$ |
9.23 |
|
Risk free interest rate |
|
1.87 |
% |
4.65 |
% |
||
Dividend yield |
|
0.00 |
% |
0.00 |
% |
||
Expected volatility |
|
47.71 |
% |
37.21 |
% |
||
Weighted average expected life (in years) |
|
3.38 |
|
3.89 |
|
||
The following describes how certain assumptions affecting the estimated fair value of options or discounted employee share purchases (share based payments) are determined. The risk-free interest rate is based on U.S. Treasury securities with maturities equal to the expected life of the share based payments. The dividend yield is computed as zero because the Company has not historically paid dividends nor does it expect to at this time. Expected volatility is based on a weighted average of the market implied volatility and historical volatility over the expected life of the underlying share based payments. The Company uses its historical experience to estimate the expected life of each stock-option grant and also to estimate the impact of exercise, forfeitures, termination and holding period behavior for fair value expensing purposes.
Stock Purchase Plan shares vest immediately at the time of purchase. Accordingly, the fair value award associated with their discounted purchase price is expensed at the time of purchase.
26
A summary of option activity for the period ended May 31, 2008, and changes during the three months then ended is as follows:
SUMMARY OF STOCK OPTION ACTIVITY
(in thousands, except contractual term and per share data)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted |
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|
Weighted |
|
Weighted |
|
Average |
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|
Average |
|
Average |
|
Remaining |
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|
Exercise |
|
Grant Date |
|
Contractual |
|
Aggregate |
|
|||
|
|
|
|
Price |
|
Fair Value |
|
Term |
|
Intrinsic |
|
|||
|
|
Options |
|
(per share) |
|
(per share) |
|
(in years) |
|
Value |
|
|||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
Outstanding at February 29, 2008 |
|
5,823 |
|
$ |
15.34 |
|
$ |
5.58 |
|
3.69 |
|
$ |
14,171 |
|
Granted |
|
1 |
|
22.75 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
Exercised |
|
(11 |
) |
(7.58 |
) |
|
|
|
|
94 |
|
|||
Forfeited / expired |
|
(4 |
) |
(22.15 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
Outstanding at May 31, 2008 |
|
5,809 |
|
$ |
15.34 |
|
$ |
5.58 |
|
3.44 |
|
$ |
22,297 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
Exerciseable at May 31, 2008 |
|
5,282 |
|
$ |
14.58 |
|
$ |
5.30 |
|
3.05 |
|
$ |
22,296 |
|
A summary of non-vested option activity as of May 31, 2008, and changes during the three months then ended is as follows:
NON-VESTED STOCK OPTION ACTIVITY
(in thousands, except per share data)
|
|
|
|
Weighted |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Grant Date |
|
|
|
|
Non-Vested |
|
Fair Value |
|
|
|
|
Options |
|
(per share) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Outstanding at February 29, 2008 |
|
545 |
|
$ |
8.38 |
|
Granted |
|
1 |
|
3.43 |
|
|
Vested or forfeited |
|
(19 |
) |
(8.40 |
) |
|
Outstanding at May 31, 2008 |
|
527 |
|
$ |
8.37 |
|
A summary of the Companys total unrecognized share-based compensation cost as of May 31, 2008 is as follows:
UNRECOGNIZED SHARE BASED COMPENSATION EXPENSE
(in thousands, except weighted average expense period data)
|
|
|
|
Weighted |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Remaining |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Period of Expense |
|
|
|
|
Unearned |
|
Recognition |
|
|
|
|
Compensation |
|
(in months) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Stock options |
|
$ |
3,246 |
|
39.7 |
|
27
Note 20 Gain on Casualty Insurance Settlements
On March 6, 2008, a fire at a third-party managed distribution facility in Vitoria, Brazil destroyed personal care products inventory with a recorded value of $1.01 million. As a result, we experienced some Personal Care segment sales disruptions in the Brazilian market through the balance of the first quarter of fiscal 2009, but believe we can replace the inventories and restore our ability to appropriately service sales over the second and third quarters of fiscal 2009. The impact on our quarterly and annual results in fiscal 2009 due to lost revenue and associated costs was immaterial to our consolidated operating results. We filed claims with our casualty insurance carrier on this inventory and have been notified by our carrier that they will settle the claim for an estimated $3.47 million. Accordingly, we have recorded a gain on casualty insurance settlement of $2.46 million in SG&A for the fiscal quarter ended May 31, 2008. Also, during the same quarter, we recorded an additional gain in SG&A on certain other loss claims of $0.24 million.
28
ITEM 2. MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
This discussion contains a number of forward-looking statements, all of which are based on current expectations. Actual results may differ materially due to a number of factors, including those discussed in Part I, Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk, Information Regarding Forward Looking Statements, and Risk Factors in the Companys most recent annual report on Form 10-K and its other filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the SEC). This discussion should be read in conjunction with our consolidated condensed financial statements included under Part I, Item 1 of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the fiscal quarter ended May 31, 2008.
OVERVIEW OF THE QUARTERS ACTIVITIES:
Our first fiscal quarter of each year is our seasonal low point in terms of overall activity, with sales tending to average approximately 21 percent of the years total on a historical basis. Our second fiscal quarter is normally characterized by stable sales between June and the first half of July with increasing sales in the second half of July through August as we build towards a peak shipping season in the third quarter.
Net sales in our Personal Care segment were down 0.3 percent for the three months ended May 31, 2008, when compared to the same period last year. Removing the impact of the Belson Products (Belson) acquisition in the first quarter of fiscal 2008, net sales in the Personal Care segment were down 3.0 percent for the three months ended May 31, 2008, when compared to the same period last year. Internationally, we continue to grow our business, but in North America, we believe that the following factors continue to contribute to declines in sales in our Personal Care segment:
· A difficult domestic retail environment, in which many of our retail partners have faced slowing same store sales trends resulting from such economic factors as high gasoline prices, anticipation of higher home heating prices, tightening credit markets, the recent sub-prime mortgage crisis, the overall slowdown in the U.S. housing market, and a general decline in consumer confidence.
· A number of our key retail partners reduced their inventory levels, resulting in lower sales orders for the quarter.
· In our retail division, expanded product line offerings by certain competitors and replacement of branded merchandise with private label merchandise by certain retailers have impacted our net sales, when compared to the same period last year. In our professional division, key customers are merchandising private label products in our categories which is presenting a challenge to branded sales growth.
Our Housewares segment continues to experience record net sales as a result of product line expansion, geographic expansion and additional domestic distribution. Net sales in the segment were up approximately 15.3 percent for the quarter ended May 31, 2008, when compared to the same period last year. Future sales growth in this segment of our business will depend on new product innovation, product line expansion, new sources of distribution, and geographic expansion. Domestically, our Housewares segments market opportunities are maturing and its current customer base amongst most tiers of retailers is extensive. In addition, retail consumer spending behavior in this segment has some correlation to the overall health of the economy, including housing and credit markets. Accordingly, we are cautious about our ability to maintain the same pace of sales growth in the future.
29
Global economic conditions continue to put upward pressure on our product costs. These conditions include:
· Rising energy costs, transportation costs and the costs of the basic materials used to manufacture our products, namely: plastic resins, copper, stainless steel, and other metals.
· Declining labor availability and evolving government labor regulations and associated compliance standards are causing increases in labor costs in China, where we source a significant portion of our products. These conditions have forced certain of our suppliers to exit the business, leading to supply shortages and added tooling costs.
· The continued appreciation of the Chinese Renminbi with respect to the U.S. Dollar, which will likely increase future product costs.
Highlights of the three month period ended May 31, 2008 follow:
· Consolidated net sales for the fiscal quarter ended May 31, 2008 increased 3.4 percent to $145.00 million compared to $140.17 million for the same period last year. Our Housewares segment contributed growth of $5.1 million, or 3.6 percentage points, to consolidated net sales for the three month period ended May 31, 2008, when compared to the same period last year. Growth in our Housewares segments net sales were offset by declines in our Personal Care segments net sales. These declines totaled $0.28 million or 0.2 percentage points to consolidated net sales for the three month period ended May 31, 2008, when compared to the same period last year.
· Consolidated gross profit margin as a percentage of net sales for the fiscal quarter ended May 31, 2008 increased 0.7 percentage points to 43.5 percent compared to 42.8 percent for the same period last year.
· SG&A as a percentage of net sales for the fiscal quarter ended May 31, 2008 decreased 1.2 percentage points to 31.4 percent compared to 32.6 percent for the same period last year. SG&A includes a $3.88 million charge to bad debt expense due to the bankruptcy of a significant customer offset somewhat by $2.70 million in gains on casualty insurance settlements. For further information regarding the bankruptcy and the insurance settlements, see Notes 6 and 20, respectively in the accompanying consolidated condensed financial statements.
· As more fully described below in our Personal Care segment analysis, during the first fiscal quarter, we recorded pretax impairment charges totaling $7.76 million ($7.60 million after tax) on certain intangible assets.
· During the fiscal quarter ended May 31, 2008, we liquidated $15.25 million of auction rate securities (ARS). As a result of the ongoing lack of liquidity in the market for these securities, we reclassified our remaining auction rate securities as long-term assets, and recorded a temporary pretax unrealized loss of $1.51 million, which is reflected in accumulated other comprehensive loss in our consolidated condensed balance sheet, net of related tax effects of $0.51 million.
· Our financial position strengthened when compared to our financial position at May 31, 2007. Our working capital position improved $16.50 million to $242.81 million at May 31, 2008 compared to $226.31 million at May 31, 2007. Total current and long-term debt outstanding at May 31, 2008 was $215.00 million compared to $250.00 million outstanding at May 31, 2007. Total stockholders equity was $574.38 million at May 31, 2008 compared to $528.39 million at May 31, 2007.
30
RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Comparison of three month period ended May 31, 2008 to the same period ended May 31, 2007.
The following table sets forth, for the periods indicated, our selected operating data, in U.S. Dollars, as a year-over-year percentage change, and as a percentage of net sales.
SELECTED OPERATING DATA
(dollars in thousands)
|
|
Quarter Ended May 31, |
|
|
|
|
|
% of Net Sales |
|
|||||||
|
|
2008 |
|
2007 |
|
$ Change |
|
% Change |
|
2008 |
|
2007 |
|
|||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
Net sales |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
Personal Care Segment |
|
$ |
106,531 |
|
$ |
106,812 |
|
$ |
(281 |
) |
-0.3 |
% |
73.5 |
% |
76.2 |
% |
Housewares Segment |
|
38,472 |
|
33,358 |
|
5,114 |
|
15.3 |
% |
26.5 |
% |
23.8 |
% |
|||
Total net sales |
|
145,003 |
|
140,170 |
|
4,833 |
|
3.4 |
% |
100.0 |
% |
100.0 |
% |
|||
Cost of sales |
|
81,982 |
|
80,152 |
|
1,830 |
|
2.3 |
% |
56.5 |
% |
57.2 |
% |
|||
Gross profit |
|
63,021 |
|
60,018 |
|
3,003 |
|
5.0 |
% |
43.5 |
% |
42.8 |
% |
|||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
Selling, general, and administrative expense |
|
45,595 |
|
45,717 |
|
(122 |
) |
-0.3 |
% |
31.4 |
% |
32.6 |
% |
|||
Operating income before impairment |
|
17,426 |
|
14,301 |
|
3,125 |
|
21.9 |
% |
12.0 |
% |
10.2 |
% |
|||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
Impairment charges |
|
7,760 |
|
|
|
7,760 |
|
|
* |
5.4 |
% |
0.0 |
% |
|||
Operating income |
|
9,666 |
|
14,301 |
|
(4,635 |
) |
-32.4 |
% |
6.7 |
% |
10.2 |
% |
|||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
Other income (expense): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
Interest expense |
|
(3,453 |
) |
(4,113 |
) |
660 |
|
-16.0 |
% |
-2.4 |
% |
-2.9 |
% |
|||
Other income, net |
|
915 |
|
1,254 |
|
(339 |
) |
-27.0 |
% |
0.6 |
% |
0.9 |
% |
|||
Total other income (expense) |
|
(2,538 |
) |
(2,859 |
) |
321 |
|
-11.2 |
% |
-1.8 |
% |
-2.0 |
% |
|||
Earnings before income taxes |
|
7,128 |
|
11,442 |
|
(4,314 |
) |
-37.7 |
% |
4.9 |
% |
8.2 |
% |
|||
Income tax expense |
|
1,570 |
|
1,325 |
|
245 |
|
18.5 |
% |
1.1 |
% |
0.9 |
% |
|||
Net earnings |
|
$ |
5,558 |
|
$ |
10,117 |
|
$ |
(4,559 |
) |
-45.1 |
% |
3.8 |
% |
7.2 |
% |
* Calculation is not meaningful
31
Consolidated sales
Consolidated net sales for the fiscal quarter ended May 31, 2008 increased 3.4 percent to $145.00 million compared with $140.17 million for the same period last year. Core business growth (business owned and operated over the same fiscal period last year) contributed $0.70 million, or 0.5 percent, to consolidated net sales growth while new product acquisitions contributed $4.13 million, or 2.9 percent, to our consolidated net sales growth for the fiscal quarter ended May 31, 2008. New product acquisitions consisted of two months net sales of the Belson line of professional appliances, which was acquired as of May 1, 2007. The following table sets forth the impact acquisitions had on our net sales:
IMPACT OF ACQUISITION ON NET SALES
(in thousands)
|
|
Three Months Ended May 31, |
|
||||
|
|
2008 |
|
2007 |
|
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Prior years net sales for the same period |
|
$ |
140,170 |
|
$ |
130,441 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Components of net sales change |
|
|
|
|
|
||
Core business net sales change |
|
703 |
|
6,276 |
|
||
Net sales from acquisitions (non-core business net sales) |
|
4,130 |
|
3,453 |
|
||
Change in net sales |
|
4,833 |
|
9,729 |
|
||
Net sales |
|
$ |
145,003 |
|
$ |
140,170 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Total net sales growth |
|
3.4 |
% |
7.5 |
% |
||
Core business net sales change |
|
0.5 |
% |
4.8 |
% |
||
Net sales change from acquisitions (non-core business net sales change) |
|
2.9 |
% |
2.7 |
% |
During the three month periods ended May 31, 2008 and 2007, we transacted approximately 17 and 15 percent, respectively, of our net sales in foreign currencies. These sales were primarily denominated in the Canadian Dollar, British Pound, Euro, Brazilian Real and the Mexican Peso. The overall net impact of foreign currency changes provided approximately $1.29 million and $0.83 million of additional sales in U.S. Dollars for the quarters ended May 31, 2008 and 2007, respectively.
Segment net sales
Personal Care Segment - Net sales in the Personal Care segment for the first fiscal quarter decreased 0.3 percent to $106.53 million compared with $106.81 million for the same period last year. Sales increases in grooming, skin care, and hair products, and brushes, combs, and accessories were offset by a decrease in appliance net sales, when compared to the same period last year.
Domestically, we operate in mature markets where we compete on product innovation, price, quality and customer service. We continuously adjust our product mix, pricing and marketing programs with the objective of maintaining, and, in some cases, acquiring additional retail shelf space. The prices of raw materials such as copper, steel, plastics and alcohol have continued to increase. In addition, inbound transportation costs have been escalating, and are expected to continue to escalate, as a result of increased petroleum prices. We continuously evaluate the need and ability to raise product prices with our customers. In some cases, we have been successful raising prices to our customers, or passing on cost increases by moving customers to newer product models with enhancements that justify a higher price. Sales price increases and product enhancements can have long lead times before their impact is realized.
32
Our Personal Care segment has three major product categories and comments specific to each category follow:
· Appliances. Products in this group include hair dryers, straighteners, curling irons, hairsetters, womens shavers, mirrors, hot air brushes, home hair clippers and trimmers, paraffin baths, massage cushions, footbaths and body massagers. Net sales for the three month period ended May 31, 2008 declined 1.2 percent when compared to the same period last year. Removing the impact of the Belson acquisition in the first quarter of last fiscal year, net sales in the appliances product category were down 4.3 percent, when compared to the same period last year.
For the quarter ended May 31, 2008, increases in sales prices and changes in product mix contributed approximately 6.5 percent to net sales growth. A decrease in sales volume had a negative 7.7 percent impact on net sales growth.
Revlon®, Vidal Sassoon®, Hot Tools®, Bed Head®, Dr. Scholls®, Gold N Hot®, Wigo®, Toni&Guy®, Sunbeam®, Fusion Tools, and Health o Meter® were key selling brands in this product line.
· Grooming, Skin Care, and Hair Products. Products in this line include liquid hair styling products, mens fragrances, mens deodorants, foot powder, body powder, and skin care products. Our grooming, skin care, and hair care brand portfolio includes the Brut®, Sea Breeze®, Vitalis®, Condition® 3-in-1, Ammens®, Final Net® and Skin Milk® brand names. Net sales for the three month period ended May 31, 2008 increased 3.2 percent when compared against the same period last year.
For the quarter ended May 31, 2008, increases in sales prices, contributed approximately 6.0 percent to net sales growth while a decrease in sales volume had a negative 2.8 percent impact on net sales growth.
Our Latin American region continued to experience double digit net sales increases, which were offset by quarter-over-quarter net sales declines in our North American region. In the Latin American region, net sales growth is being driven primarily by the performance of our Brut® and Ammens® brands. Within these core brands, our strategy of developing product line extensions continues to help to generate sales growth.
In North America, comparable period sales were negatively impacted by lower consumer demand across most brands, the discontinuance of Epil-Stop® by many retailers starting in the third fiscal quarter of last year and continued Epil-Stop® sales returns in the current fiscal quarter. As previously disclosed in the third quarter of fiscal 2008, we wrote off 100 percent of the carrying value of the Epil-Stop® trademark. In North America, Brut® and Sea Breeze® were key selling brands for this product line.
· Brushes, Combs, and Accessories. Net sales for the three month period ended May 31, 2008 increased 0.2 percent, respectively, over the same period last year. Unit volume increases, mostly due to a full three months worth of sales of the Belson Comare® line of brushes and Shear Technology® utility implements, contributed 2.2 percent to net sales growth. Results for the three month period ended May 31, 2007 included only one months worth of net sales for the Belson Comare® line because Belson was acquired May 1, 2007. The effects of the unit volume increases were offset somewhat by the negative impact of a 2.0 percent average unit price decrease which was primarily due to product mix changes. Vidal Sassoon®, Revlon®, Karina® and Belson Comare® were the key selling brands in this line.
Housewares Segment - Our Housewares segment reports the operations of OXO International (OXO) whose products include kitchen tools, cutlery, bar and wine accessories, household cleaning tools, food storage containers, tea kettles, trash cans, storage and organization products, gardening tools, kitchen mitts and trivets, barbeque tools, and rechargeable lighting products.
Net sales for the three month period ended May 31, 2008 increased 15.3 percent to $38.47 million compared to $33.36 million for the same period last year. Unit volume increases contributed 26.9 percent to net
33
sales growth primarily due to growth with existing accounts and our continued expansion of net sales in the United Kingdom and Japan. New products and line extensions are contributing to sales growth. These include Good Grips® POP modular line of food storage containers and our re-staged line of Candela® portable, cordless, rechargeable table and counter-top ambience lighting products. Average unit prices decreased due to product mix, which had a 11.6 percent negative impact on net sales.
While the Housewares segment continued its trend of double digit sales growth during this current year, future sales growth in this segment of our business will be dependent on new product innovation, product line expansion, new sources of distribution, and geographic expansion. Domestically, our Housewares segments market opportunities are maturing and its current customer base amongst most tiers of retailers is extensive. In addition, retail consumer spending behavior in this segment is somewhat correlated to the overall health of the economy, including housing and credit markets. Accordingly, we are cautious about our ability to maintain the same pace of sales growth in the future.
OXO Good Grips®, OXO SoftWorks® and OXO Steel® were the key selling brands in this product group.
Consolidated gross profit margins
Consolidated gross profit as a percentage of net sales for the three month period ended May 31, 2008, increased 0.7 percentage points to 43.5 percent compared to 42.8 percent for the same period last year.
Gross margins in our core personal care appliance category showed overall improvement for the three month period ended May 31, 2008, when compared to the same period last year. The improvement was due to a combination of price increases, new product introductions at higher price points and the decline of lower margin health and wellness sales. In our appliance business, we continue to work with suppliers to develop and design certain proprietary key electrical components exclusively available for our product lines. These designs, coupled with our production volumes, allow us to secure pricing advantages over similar standard components available from third parties without sacrificing quality. The extent to which we will be able to continue to implement price increases or achieve improved sourcing costs, and the timing and the ultimate impact of such changes on net sales and cost of sales are uncertain.
Gross margins for grooming, skin care, hair products improved in the first quarter when compared to the same period last fiscal year. Domestic product mix and price changes and the introduction of Brut XT® in Latin America were the primary reasons for the improvement.
Gross margins for the brushes, combs, and accessories category were generally lower when compared to the same period last fiscal year. Factors tending to narrow gross margins in this category were the impact of higher raw materials costs combined with customer pricing pressures, including increased customer incentives.
Gross margins for the Housewares segment were slightly lower due primarily to product mix shifts to higher price point, lower margin items and higher cost of goods driven by underlying higher raw materials and labor costs.
Selling, general, and administrative expense
SG&A as a percentage of net sales for the fiscal quarter ended May 31, 2008 decreased 1.2 percentage points to 31.4 percent compared to 32.6 percent for the same period last year. This included the impact of a $3.88 million charge to bad debt expense due to the bankruptcy of a significant customer, net of $2.70 million in gains on casualty insurance settlements, as further discussed in Notes 6 and 20, respectively, in the accompanying consolidated condensed financial statements. Improvement over the same periods last year is largely due to our improved warehouse cost structure and lower advertising expenses, partially offset by increased outbound freight costs.
34
Impairment charges
The Company historically has completed its analysis of the carrying value of our goodwill and other intangible assets and our analysis of the remaining useful economic lives of our intangible assets other than goodwill during the first quarter of each fiscal year. As a result of this years analysis, we recorded pretax impairment charges of $7.76 million on certain intangible assets associated with our Personal Care segment. The charges were recorded in the Companys income statement for the fiscal quarter ended May 31, 2008 as a component of operating income. The impairment charges reflect the amounts by which the carrying values of the associated assets exceeded their estimated fair values, determined by their estimated future discounted cash flows.
Operating income by segment
The following table sets forth, for the periods indicated, our operating income by segment, as a year-over-year percentage change, and as a percentage of net sales:
(dollars in thousands)
|
|
Quarter Ended May 31, |
|
|
|
|
|
% of Segment Net Sales |
|
|||||||
|
|
2008 |
|
2007 |
|
$ Change |
|
% Change |
|
2008 |
|
2007 |
|
|||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
Personal Care |
|
$ |
7,197 |
|
$ |
8,872 |
|
$ |
(1,675 |
) |
-18.9 |
% |
6.8 |
% |
8.3 |
% |
Housewares |
|
2,469 |
|
5,429 |
|
(2,960 |
) |
-54.5 |
% |
6.4 |
% |
16.3 |
% |
|||
Total operating income |
|
$ |
9,666 |
|
$ |
14,301 |
|
$ |
(4,635 |
) |
-32.4 |
% |
6.7 |
% |
10.2 |
% |
For the three month period ended May 31, 2008, operating income in the Personal Care segment included the impact of $7.76 million of impairment charges and a $2.70 million gain on casualty insurance settlements, as described above. The impact of these items reduced the Personal Care segments operating income by $5.06 million for the quarter.
Operating income in the Housewares segment for the three month period ended May 31, 2008 is lower on a percentage of sales basis due to a charge to bad debt expense resulting from the bankruptcy of a significant customer, as further discussed in Note 6 to the accompanying consolidated condensed financial statements. The Housewares segments share of the bad debt expense charge was $3.72 million.
Operating income for each operating segment is computed based on net sales, less cost of goods sold and any SG&A associated with the segment. The SG&A used to compute each segments operating income are comprised of SG&A directly associated with the segment, plus overhead expenses that are allocable to the operating segment.
35
Interest expense and other income / (expense)
Interest expense for the three month period ended May 31, 2008 decreased to $3.45 million compared to $4.11 million for the same period last year. The overall decrease in interest expense was due to lower amounts of debt outstanding during the quarter ended May 31, 2008, when compared to the same period last year.
Other income, net, for the three month period ended May 31, 2008 was $0.92 million compared to $1.25 million for the same period last year. The following table sets forth, for the periods indicated, the key components of other income and expense, as a year-over-year percentage change and as a percentage of net sales:
OTHER INCOME (EXPENSE)
(dollars in thousands)
|
|
Quarter Ended May 31, |
|
|
|
|
|
% of Net Sales |
|
|||||||
|
|
2008 |
|
2007 |
|
$ Change |
|
% Change |
|
2008 |
|
2007 |
|
|||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
Interest income |
|
$ |
918 |
|
$ |
1,082 |
|
$ |
(164 |
) |
-15.2 |
% |
0.6 |
% |
0.8 |
% |
Unrealized gains (losses) on securities |
|
1 |
|
(55 |
) |
56 |
|
|
* |
0.0 |
% |
0.0 |
% |
|||
Miscellaneous other income |
|
(4 |
) |
227 |
|
(231 |
) |
|
* |
0.0 |
% |
0.2 |
% |
|||
Total other income (expense) |
|
$ |
915 |
|
$ |
1,254 |
|
$ |
(339 |
) |
-27.0 |
% |
0.6 |
% |
0.9 |
% |
* Calculation is not meaningful
Interest income was lower for the three month period ended May 31, 2008, when compared to the same period last year due to lower interest rates earned on our mix of investments.
Income tax expense
Income tax expense for the three month periods ended May 31, 2008 was 22.0 percent of earnings before income taxes compared to 11.6 percent for the same period last year.
In any given period, there may be significant transactions or events that are incidental to our core businesses and that by a combination of their nature and jurisdiction, can have a disproportionate impact on our reported effective tax rates. Without these transactions, the trend in our effective tax rates would follow a more normalized pattern. The following table shows the comparative impact of these items on our pretax earnings, tax expense and effective tax rates, for each of the periods covered by this report.
IMPACT OF SIGNIFICANT ITEMS ON EFFECTIVE TAX RATES
(dollars in thousands)
|
|
Three Months Ended May 31, |
|
||||||||||||||
|
|
2008 |
|
2007 |
|
||||||||||||
|
|
Pretax |
|
Tax |
|
Effective |
|
Pretax |
|
Tax |
|
Effective |
|
||||
|
|
Earnings |
|
Expense |
|
Tax Rate |
|
Earnings |
|
Expense |
|
Tax Rate |
|
||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Pretax earnings and tax expense, as reported |
|
$ |
7,128 |
|
$ |
1,570 |
|
22.0 |
% |
$ |
11,442 |
|
$ |
1,325 |
|
11.6 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Impairment charges |
|
7,760 |
|
155 |
|
2.0 |
% |
|
|
|
|
0.0 |
% |
||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Charge to allowance for doubtful accounts due to bankruptcy |
|
3,876 |
|
1,360 |
|
35.1 |
% |
|
|
|
|
0.0 |
% |
||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Gain on casualty insurance settlements |
|
(2,702 |
) |
(67 |
) |
2.5 |
% |
|
|
|
|
0.0 |
% |
||||
Pretax earnings and tax expense, without significant items |
|
$ |
16,062 |
|
$ |
3,018 |
|
18.8 |
% |
$ |
11,442 |
|
$ |
1,325 |
|
11.6 |
% |
Excluding the impact of significant items shown above, the fluctuations in our effective tax rates for the periods presented are generally attributable to shifts in the mix of taxable income earned between the various high tax rate and low tax rate jurisdictions in which we conduct our business.
The table above reports non-GAAP earnings and tax expense, which excludes specified significant items. Non-GAAP earnings, as discussed in the preceding table may be considered non-GAAP Financial Information as contemplated by SEC Regulation G, Rule 100. The preceding table reconciles these measures to
36
their corresponding GAAP based measures presented under our consolidated condensed statements of income. The Company believes that its non-GAAP earnings and tax expense, provides useful information to management and investors regarding financial and business trends relating to its financial condition and results of operations. The Company believes that this non-GAAP earnings and tax expense, in combination with the Companys financial results calculated in accordance with GAAP, provides investors with additional perspective. The Company also believes that the non-GAAP measures provided by the Company facilitate a more direct comparison of its performance with its competitors. The Company further believes that the excluded significant items do not accurately reflect the underlying performance of its continuing operations for the period in which they are incurred, even though some of these excluded items may be incurred and reflected in the Companys GAAP financial results in the foreseeable future. The material limitation associated with the use of the non-GAAP financial measures is that the non-GAAP measures do not reflect the full economic impact of the Companys activities. The Companys non-GAAP net earnings is not prepared in accordance with GAAP, is not an alternative to GAAP financial information, and may be calculated differently than non-GAAP financial information disclosed by other companies. Accordingly, undue reliance should not be placed on non-GAAP information.
FINANCIAL CONDITION, LIQUIDITY, AND CAPITAL RESOURCES
Selected measures of our liquidity and capital resources as of May 31, 2008 and May 31, 2007 are shown below:
SELECTED MEASURES OF OUR LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES
|
|
Three Months Ended May 31, |
|
||||
|
|
2008 |
|
2007 |
|
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Accounts Receivable Turnover (Days) (1) |
|
68.5 |
|
71.0 |
|
||
Inventory Turnover (Times) (1) |
|
2.4 |
|
2.3 |
|
||
Working Capital (in thousands) |
|
$ |
242,813 |
|
$ |
226,310 |
|
Current Ratio |
|
3.5 : 1 |
|
2.8 : 1 |
|
||
Ending Debt to Ending Equity Ratio (2) |
|
37.4 |
% |
47.3 |
% |
||
Return on Average Equity (1) |
|
10.3 |
% |
10.5 |
% |
||
(1) Accounts receivable turnover, inventory turnover, and return on average equity computations use 12-month trailing sales, cost of sales, or net income components as required by the particular measure. The current and four prior quarters ending balances of accounts receivable, inventory, and equity are used for the purposes of computing the average balance component as required by the particular measure.
(2) Total debt is defined as all debt outstanding at the balance sheet date. This includes the sum of the following lines when they appear on our consolidated condensed balance sheets: Revolving line of credit, Current portion of long-term debt, and Long-term debt, less current portion.
Operating activities
Operating activities consumed $18.56 million of cash during the first three months of fiscal 2009, compared to $4.91 million of cash provided during the same period in fiscal 2008. The decrease in operating cash flow was primarily due to the timing of fluctuations in working capital components, particularly in accounts receivable, accounts payable and accrued expenses.
Accounts receivable increased $9.02 million to $114.64 million as of May 31, 2008, compared to $105.62 million at the end of fiscal 2008. Accounts receivable turnover improved to 68.5 days at May 31, 2008, from 71.0 days at May 31, 2007. This calculation is based on a rolling five quarter accounts receivable balance.
Inventories increased $4.85 million to $149.72 million as of May 31, 2008, compared to $144.87 million at the end of fiscal 2008. Inventory turnover improved to 2.4 times at May 31, 2008 compared to 2.3 times for the same period at May 31, 2007.
37
Working capital increased to $242.81 million at May 31, 2008, compared to $226.31 million at May 31, 2007. Our current ratio improved to 3.5:1 at May 31, 2008, compared to 2.8:1 at May 31, 2007. The improvement in our working capital position over the past year is the result of the strength of our cash flow, active receivables management, and a reduction in income taxes payable resulting from tax settlements. Over the last twelve months this allowed us to use $9.07 million of cash for capital and trademark acquisitions, pay down $35.00 million of debt, and increase our cash, investments and trading securities by $37.85 million.
Investing activities
Investing activities provided $13.75 million of cash during the three months ended May 31, 2008. Listed below are some significant highlights of our investing activities:
· We spent $0.28 million on molds and tooling, $0.55 million on information technology infrastructure and $1.54 million on building improvements, primarily for new office space for our Housewares segment.
· We liquidated $15.25 million of investments.
· We received net proceeds from the sale of property, plant and equipment of approximately $1.00 million.
Financing activities
Financing activities used $2.75 million of cash during the three months ended May 31, 2008. Highlights of those activities follow:
· Employees exercised 11,000 options for common shares, providing $0.09 million of cash and $0.03 million in related tax benefits.
· We repurchased and retired 187,505 common shares at a total purchase price of $2.89 million, for a $15.39 per share average price.
38
Contractual obligations and commercial commitments
Our contractual obligations and commercial commitments, as of May 31, 2008, were:
PAYMENTS DUE BY PERIOD - TWELVE MONTHS ENDED MAY 31:
(in thousands)
|
|
|
|
2009 |
|
2010 |
|
2011 |
|
2012 |
|
2013 |
|
After |
|
|||||||
|
|
Total |
|
1 year |
|
2 years |
|
3 years |
|
4 years |
|
5 years |
|
5 years |
|
|||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
Term debt - fixed rate |
|
$ |
15,000 |
|
$ |
3,000 |
|
$ |
3,000 |
|
$ |
3,000 |
|
$ |
3,000 |
|
$ |
3,000 |
|
$ |
|
|
Term debt - floating rate (1) |
|
200,000 |
|
|
|
75,000 |
|
|
|
50,000 |
|
|
|
75,000 |
|
|||||||
Long-term incentive plan payouts |
|
2,661 |
|
1,532 |
|
970 |
|
159 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
Interest on floating rate debt (1) |
|
41,288 |
|
11,870 |
|
7,821 |
|
7,453 |
|
4,753 |
|
4,508 |
|
4,883 |
|
|||||||
Interest on fixed rate debt |
|
2,308 |
|
896 |
|
679 |
|
462 |
|
244 |
|
27 |
|
|
|
|||||||
Open purchase orders |
|
133,453 |
|
133,453 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
Minimum royalty payments |
|
78,642 |
|
4,619 |
|
6,517 |
|
6,085 |
|
5,330 |
|
4,807 |
|
51,284 |
|
|||||||
Advertising and promotional |
|
86,543 |
|
7,176 |
|
6,100 |
|
5,597 |
|
5,747 |
|
5,499 |
|
56,424 |
|
|||||||
Operating leases |
|
12,677 |
|
2,029 |
|
1,995 |
|
1,512 |
|
1,031 |
|
988 |
|
5,122 |
|
|||||||
Capital spending commitments |
|
908 |
|
908 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
Other |
|
20 |
|
20 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
Total contractual obligations (2) |
|
$ |
573,500 |
|
$ |
165,503 |
|
$ |
102,082 |
|
$ |
24,268 |
|
$ |
70,105 |
|
$ |
18,829 |
|
$ |
192,713 |
|
(1) As mentioned above in Note 14 to the accompanying consolidated condensed financial statements, the Company uses interest rate hedge agreements (the swaps) in conjunction with its unsecured floating interest rate $75 million, 5 year; $50 million, 7 year; and $75 million, 10 year Senior Notes. The swaps are a hedge of the variable LIBOR rates used to reset the floating rates on these Senior Notes. The swaps effectively fix the interest rates on the 5, 7 and 10 year Senior Notes at 5.89, 5.89 and 6.01 percent, respectively, beginning September 29, 2006. Accordingly, the future interest obligations related to this debt has been estimated using these rates.
(2) In addition to the contractual obligations and commercial commitments in the table above, as of May 31, 2008, we have recorded $5.68 million of net income tax liabilities, including the provision for our uncertain tax positions. While we expect to settle certain of these issues over the near term, we are unable to reliably estimate the timing of future payments related to uncertain tax positions; therefore, we have excluded all tax liabilities from the table above.
Off-balance sheet arrangements
We have no existing activities involving special purpose entities or off-balance sheet financing.
Current and future capital needs
As of May 31, 2008, we have no outstanding borrowings and $1.45 million of open letters of credit under our Revolving Line of Credit Agreement. We have not drawn on this facility during the current fiscal year.
At May 31, 2008, we held approximately $47.07 million of our investments in auction rate securities collateralized by student loans. At this time, there is very limited demand for these securities and limited acceptable alternatives to liquidate such securities. As a result, we may not be able to liquidate these auction rate notes at their recorded values or at all. If we are unable to sell the notes on a timely basis as cash needs arise, we would be required to rely on cash on hand, cash from operations and available amounts under our Revolving Line of Credit Agreement in order to meet those needs. For more information, see Item 1A. Risk Factors in the Companys annual report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended February 29, 2008.
On May 2, 2008, Linens Holding Co., the operator of Linens n Things retail chain (Linens), filed for protection under Chapter 11 of the U.S. Bankruptcy Code. Linens is a significant customer of the Company with
39
fiscal 2008 net sales of approximately $1.30 million and $17.30 million, for our Personal Care and Housewares segments, respectively. It is possible that future levels of revenue from this customer may be significantly reduced or eliminated, depending on the ultimate resolution of Linens liquidity issues, and its ability to successfully emerge from bankruptcy protection.
Based on our current financial condition, current operations and considering the potential impact of the issues discussed in the two paragraphs above, we believe that cash flows from operations and available financing sources will continue to provide sufficient capital resources to fund our foreseeable short- and long-term liquidity requirements. We expect our capital needs to stem primarily from the need to purchase sufficient levels of inventory and to carry normal levels of accounts receivable on our balance sheet. In June 2009, our five-year $50 million Revolving Line of Credit facility, and $75 million of five-year, unsecured floating rate senior debt will mature. While management has not determined or committed to a specific course of action to repay the $75 million unsecured floating rate senior debt due June 29, 2009, we currently expect that we will have sufficient borrowing capacity in place when combined with available cash and investment balances, to repay the debt principal on or before maturity. In addition, we continue to evaluate acquisition opportunities on a regular basis and may augment our internal growth with acquisitions of complementary businesses or product lines. We may finance acquisition activity with available cash, the issuance of common shares, additional debt or other sources of financing, depending upon the size and nature of any such transaction and the status of the capital markets at the time of such acquisition.
The Company may elect to repurchase additional common shares from time to time based upon its assessment of its liquidity position and market conditions at the time, and subject to limitations contained in its debt agreements. For additional information, see Part II, Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds in the Companys most recent annual report on Form 10-K filed with the SEC.
CRITICAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES
The SEC defines critical accounting policies as those that are both most important to the portrayal of a companys financial condition and results, and require managements most difficult, subjective or complex judgments, often as a result of the need to make estimates about the effect of matters that are inherently uncertain. Except for the discussion which follows regarding ARS, there have been no material changes to the Companys critical accounting policies from the information provided in Part II, Item 7. Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations, under the heading Critical Accounting Policies in our annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended February 29, 2008.
Auction rate securities - As a result of the market failure and lack of liquidity in the current ARS market, our ARS at May 31, 2008 were valued using an estimate of fair value based upon a survey of recent write-downs reported by a sample of public companys with similar investment holdings in student loan backed auction rate securities. We believe the survey constitutes a fair value determination derived from indirectly observable market based information and requires classification of our ARS holdings as a long-term investment.
For a more comprehensive list of our accounting policies, read Note 1 Summary of Significant Accounting Policies, accompanying the consolidated financial statements included in our latest annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended February 29, 2008. Note 1 to the consolidated financial statements included with Form 10-K contains several other policies, including policies governing the timing of revenue recognition, that are important to the preparation of our consolidated condensed financial statements, but do not meet the SECs definition of critical accounting policies because they do not involve subjective or complex judgments.
NEW ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS
See Note 2 New Accounting Pronouncements, to the accompanying consolidated condensed financial statements of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, for a discussion of the status and potential impact of new accounting pronouncements.
40
ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK
Changes in currency exchange rates, interest rates and the liquidity of our investments are our primary financial market risks.
Foreign currency risk
Our functional currency is the U.S. Dollar. By operating internationally, we are subject to foreign currency risk from transactions denominated in currencies other than the U.S. Dollar (foreign currencies). Such transactions include sales, certain inventory purchases and operating expenses. As a result of such transactions, portions of our cash, trade accounts receivable, and trade accounts payable are denominated in foreign currencies. During the three month periods ended May 31, 2008 and 2007, approximately 17 and 15 percent, respectively, of our net sales were in foreign currencies. These sales were primarily denominated in the Canadian Dollar, British Pound, Euro, Brazilian Real and the Mexican Peso. We make most of our inventory purchases from the Far East and use the U.S. Dollar for such purchases. We incurred foreign currency exchange gains of $0.27 million and $0.65 million during the fiscal quarters ended May 31, 2008 and 2007, respectively.
We identify foreign currency risk by regularly monitoring our foreign currency-denominated transactions and balances. Where operating conditions permit, we reduce foreign currency risk by purchasing most of our inventory with U.S. Dollars and by converting cash balances denominated in foreign currencies to U.S. Dollars.
We also hedge against foreign currency exchange rate-risk by using a series of forward contracts designated as cash flow hedges to protect against the foreign currency exchange risk inherent in our forecasted transactions denominated in currencies other than the U.S. Dollar. In these transactions, we execute a forward currency contract that will settle at the end of a forecasted period. Because the size and terms of the forward contract are designed so that its fair market value will move in the opposite direction and approximate magnitude of the underlying foreign currencys forecasted exchange gain or loss during the forecasted period, a hedging relationship is created. To the extent we forecast the expected foreign currency cash flows from the period the forward contract is entered into until the date it will settle with reasonable accuracy, we significantly lower or materially eliminate a particular currencys exchange risk exposure over the life of the related forward contract.
We enter into these type of agreements where we believe we have meaningful exposure to foreign currency exchange risk. It is simply not practical for us to hedge all our exposures, nor are we able to project in any meaningful way the possible effect and interplay of all foreign currency fluctuations on translated amounts or future earnings. This is due to our constantly changing exposure to various currencies, the fact that each foreign currency reacts differently to the U.S. Dollar, and the significant number of currencies involved.
For transactions designated as foreign currency cash flow hedges, the effective portion of the change in the fair value (arising from the change in the spot rates from period to period) is deferred in other comprehensive income (loss). These amounts are subsequently recognized in Selling, general, and administrative expense in the consolidated statements of income in the same period as the forecasted transactions close out over the remaining balance of their terms. The ineffective portion of the change in fair value (arising from the change in the difference between the spot rate and the forward rate) is recognized in the period it occurred. These amounts are also recognized in Selling, general, and administrative expense in the consolidated condensed statements of income. We do not enter into any forward exchange contracts or similar instruments for trading or other speculative purposes.
41
Interest rate risk
Fluctuation in interest rates can cause variation in the amount of interest that we can earn on our available cash, cash equivalents and investments and the amount of interest expense we incur on any short-term and long-term borrowings. Interest on our long-term debt outstanding as of May 31, 2008 is both floating and fixed. Fixed rates are in place on $15 million of senior notes at 7.24 percent and floating rates are in place on $200 million of debt which reset as described in Note 14 to the accompanying consolidated condensed financial statements, but have been effectively converted to fixed rate debt using the interest rate swaps described below.
We manage our floating rate debt using interest rate swaps (the swaps). We have three interest rate swaps that convert an aggregate notional principal of $200 million from floating interest rate payments under our 5, 7 and 10 year Senior Notes to fixed interest rate payments ranging from 5.89 to 6.01 percent. In these transactions, we have three contracts to pay fixed rates of interest on an aggregate notional principal amount of $200 million at rates ranging from 5.04 to 5.11 percent while simultaneously receiving floating rate interest payments set at 2.70 percent as of May 31, 2008 on the same notional amount. The fixed rate side of the swap will not change over the life of the swap. The floating rate payments are reset quarterly based on three month LIBOR. The resets are concurrent with the interest payments made on the underlying debt. Changes in the spread between the fixed rate payment side of the swap and the floating rate receipt side of the swap offset 100 percent of the change in any period of the underlying debts floating rate payments. These swaps are used to reduce the Companys risk of increased interest costs; however, should interest rates continue to drop significantly, we could also lose the benefit that floating rate debt can provide in a declining interest rate environment. The swaps are considered 100 percent effective. Gains and losses related to the swaps, net of related tax effects are reported as a component of Accumulated other comprehensive loss in the accompanying consolidated condensed balance sheet and will not be reclassified into earnings until the conclusion of the hedge. A partial net settlement occurs quarterly concurrent with interest payments made on the underlying debt. The settlement is the net difference between the fixed rates payable and the floating rates receivable over the quarter under the swap contracts. The settlement is recognized as a component of Interest expense in the consolidated condensed statements of income.
Our levels of debt, certain additional draws against our Revolving Line of Credit Agreement (whose interest rates can vary with the term of each draw) and the uncertainty regarding the level of future interest rates increase our risk profile.
42
The following table summarizes the various foreign currency contracts and interest rate swap contracts we designated as cash flow hedges that were open at May 31, 2008 and February 29, 2008:
CASH FLOW HEDGES
May 31, 2008 |
|||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted |
|
Market |
|
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted |
|
Average |
|
Value of the |
|
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Spot Rate at |
|
Spot Rate at |
|
Average |
|
Forward Rate |
|
Contract in |
|
||
Contract |
|
Currency |
|
Notional |
|
Contract |
|
Range of Maturities |
|
Contract |
|
May 31, |
|
Forward Rate |
|
at May 31, |
|
U.S. Dollars |
|
||||
Type |
|
to Deliver |
|
Amount |
|
Date |
|
From |
|
To |
|
Date |
|
2008 |
|
at Inception |
|
2008 |
|
(Thousands) |
|
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Foreign Currency Contracts |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Sell |
|
Pounds |
|
£ |
5,000,000 |
|
11/28/2006 |
|
12/11/2008 |
|
1/15/2009 |
|
1.9385 |
|
1.9805 |
|
1.9242 |
|
1.9478 |
|
$ |
(118 |
) |
Sell |
|
Pounds |
|
£ |
5,000,000 |
|
4/17/2007 |
|
2/17/2009 |
|
8/17/2009 |
|
2.0000 |
|
1.9805 |
|
1.9644 |
|
1.9293 |
|
$ |
176 |
|
Subtotal |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
58 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Interest Rate Swap Contracts |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Swap |
|
Dollars |
|
$ |
75,000,000 |
|
9/28/2006 |
|
6/29/2009 |
|
(Pay fixed rate at 5.04%, receive floating 3-month LIBOR rate) |
|
$ |
(1,640 |
) |
||||||||
Swap |
|
Dollars |
|
$ |
50,000,000 |
|
9/28/2006 |
|
6/29/2011 |
|
(Pay fixed rate at 5.04%, receive floating 3-month LIBOR rate) |
|
$ |
(1,891 |
) |
||||||||
Swap |
|
Dollars |
|
$ |
75,000,000 |
|
9/28/2006 |
|
6/29/2014 |
|
(Pay fixed rate at 5.11%, receive floating 3-month LIBOR rate) |
|
$ |
(3,406 |
) |
||||||||
Subtotal |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
(6,937 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Fair Value of Cash Flow Hedges |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
(6,879 |
) |
February 29, 2008 |
|||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted |
|
Market |
|
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted |
|
Average |
|
Value of the |
|
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Spot Rate at |
|
|
|
Average |
|
Forward Rate |
|
Contract in |
|
||
Contract |
|
Currency |
|
Notional |
|
Contract |
|
Range of Maturities |
|
Contract |
|
Spot Rate at |
|
Forward Rate |
|
at Feb. 29, |
|
U.S. Dollars |
|
||||
Type |
|
to Deliver |
|
Amount |
|
Date |
|
From |
|
To |
|
Date |
|
Feb. 29, 2008 |
|
at Inception |
|
2008 |
|
(Thousands) |
|
||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Foreign Currency Contracts |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Sell |
|
Pounds |
|
£ |
5,000,000 |
|
11/28/2006 |
|
12/11/2008 |
|
1/15/2009 |
|
1.9385 |
|
1.9885 |
|
1.9242 |
|
1.9440 |
|
$ |
(99 |
) |
Sell |
|
Pounds |
|
£ |
5,000,000 |
|
4/17/2007 |
|
2/17/2009 |
|
8/17/2009 |
|
2.0000 |
|
1.9885 |
|
1.9644 |
|
1.9281 |
|
$ |
182 |
|
Subtotal |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
83 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Interest Rate Swap Contracts |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||||
Swap |
|
Dollars |
|
$ |
75,000,000 |
|
9/28/2006 |
|
6/29/2009 |
|
(Pay fixed rate at 5.04%, receive floating 3-month LIBOR rate) |
|
$ |
(2,506 |
) |
||||||||
Swap |
|
Dollars |
|
$ |
50,000,000 |
|
9/28/2006 |
|
6/29/2011 |
|
(Pay fixed rate at 5.04%, receive floating 3-month LIBOR rate) |
|
$ |
(3,462 |
) |
||||||||
Swap |
|
Dollars |
|
$ |
75,000,000 |
|
9/28/2006 |
|
6/29/2014 |
|
(Pay fixed rate at 5.11%, receive floating 3-month LIBOR rate) |
|
$ |
(6,481 |
) |
||||||||
Subtotal |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
(12,449 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
||
Fair Value of Cash Flow Hedges |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
(12,366 |
) |
We expect that as currency market conditions warrant, and our foreign denominated transaction exposure grows, we will continue to execute additional contracts in order to hedge against certain potential foreign exchange losses.
Counterparty credit risk
Financial instruments, including foreign currency contracts and interest rate swaps, expose us to counterparty credit risk for nonperformance. We manage our exposure to counterparty credit risk through only dealing with counterparties who are substantial international financial institutions with significant experience using such derivative instruments. Although our theoretical credit risk is the replacement cost at the then estimated fair value of these instruments, we believe that the risk of incurring credit risk losses is remote.
43
Risks inherent in cash, cash equivalents and investment holdings
Our cash, cash equivalents and investments are subject to interest rate risk, credit risk and liquidity risk. Cash consists of both interest bearing and non-interest bearing operating disbursement accounts. Cash equivalents consist of commercial paper and money market investment accounts. Temporary and long-term investments consist of AAA auction rate notes that we normally seek to dispose of within 35 or fewer days (auction rate securities). The following table summarizes the cash, cash equivalents and investments we held at May 31, 2008 and February 29, 2008:
CASH, CASH EQUIVALENTS AND INVESTMENTS HOLDINGS
(in thousands)
|
|
May 31, 2008 |
|
February 29, 2008 |
|
|||||||
|
|
Carrying |
|
Range of |
|
Carrying |
|
Range of |
|
|||
|
|
Amount |
|
Interest Rates |
|
Amount |
|
Interest Rates |
|
|||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
Cash and cash equivalents |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
Cash held in interest and non interest-bearing operating accounts - unrestricted |
|
$ |
4,928 |
|
0.0 to 4.75% |
|
$ |
6,871 |
|
0.0 to 5.40% |
|
|
Cash held in non interest-bearing operating accounts - restricted |
|
710 |
|
|
|
701 |
|
|
|
|||
Commercial paper |
|
1,150 |
|
2.29% |
|
1,785 |
|
3.15 to 3.19% |
|
|||
Money market accounts |
|
43,508 |
|
2.00 to 6.00% |
|
48,493 |
|
2.00 to 6.00% |
|
|||
Total cash and cash equivalents |
|
$ |
50,296 |
|
|
|
$ |
57,850 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||
Auction rate securities - collateralized by student loans |
|
$ |
47,067 |
|
0.0 to 5.38% |
|
$ |
63,825 |
|
4.50 to 9.90% |
|
|
Our cash balances at May 31, 2008 and February 29, 2008 include restricted cash of $0.71 million and $0.70 million, respectively, denominated in Venezuelan Bolivars Fuertes, shown above under the heading Cash held in non interest-bearing operating accounts restricted. The balances are primarily a result of favorable operating cash flows within the Venezuelan market. Due to current Venezuelan government restrictions on transfers of cash out of the country and control of exchange rates, the Company cannot repatriate this cash at this time.
Most of our cash equivalents and investments are in money market accounts, commercial paper and auction rate securities with frequent rate resets, therefore we believe there is no material interest rate risk. In addition, our commercial paper and auction rate securities are purchased from issuers with high credit ratings, therefore, we believe the credit risk is low.
We hold investments in auction rate securities collateralized by student loans (with underlying maturities from 20.4 to 39.5 years). Substantially all such collateral in the aggregate is guaranteed by the U.S. government under the Federal Family Education Loan Program. Liquidity for these securities was normally dependent on an auction process that resets the applicable interest rate at pre-determined intervals, ranging from 7 to 35 days. Beginning in February 2008, the auctions for the ARS held by us and others were unsuccessful, requiring us to continue to hold them beyond their typical auction reset dates. Auctions fail when there is insufficient demand. However, this does not represent a default by the issuer of the security. Upon an auctions failure, the interest rates reset based on a formula contained in the security. The rate is generally equal to or higher than the current market rate for similar securities. The securities will continue to accrue interest and be auctioned until one of the following occurs: the auction succeeds; the issuer calls the securities; or the securities mature.
At February 29, 2008, these securities were valued at their original cost and classified as current assets in the consolidated condensed balance sheet under the heading Temporary investments, which we believed appropriate based on the circumstances and level of information we had at that time. Between February 29, 2008 and May 31, 2008, we liquidated $15.25 million of these securities with no gain or loss. Each of the remaining securities in our portfolio has been subject to failed auctions. These failures in the auction process have affected our ability to access these funds in the near term. We intend to reduce our remaining holding as soon as practicable, but now believe it unlikely that we will be able to liquidate some or all of our holdings over the next twelve months. Accordingly, at May 31, 2008, we re-classified all remaining ARS as non-current assets held for sale under the heading Long-term investments in our consolidated condensed balance sheet and the Company
44
determined that original cost no longer approximates fair value. As a result of the lack of liquidity in the ARS market, in the first quarter of fiscal 2009 we recorded a pre-tax temporary unrealized loss on our ARS of $1.51 million, which is reflected in accumulated other comprehensive loss in our consolidated condensed balance sheet, net of related tax effects of $0.51 million. The recording of this unrealized loss is not a result of the quality of the underlying collateral.
INFORMATION REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
Certain written and oral statements made by our Company and subsidiaries of our Company may constitute forward-looking statements as defined under the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. This includes statements made in this report, in other filings with the SEC, in press releases, and in certain other oral and written presentations. Generally, the words anticipates, believes, expects, plans, may, will, should, seeks, estimates, project, predict, potential, continue, intends, and other similar words identify forward-looking statements. All statements that address operating results, events or developments that we expect or anticipate will occur in the future, including statements related to sales, earnings per share results, and statements expressing general expectations about future operating results, are forward-looking statements and are based upon the Companys current expectations and various assumptions. The Company believes there is a reasonable basis for its expectations and assumptions, but there can be no assurance that the Company will realize its expectations or that the Companys assumptions will prove correct. Forward-looking statements are subject to risks that could cause them to differ materially from actual results. Accordingly, the Company cautions readers not to place undue reliance on forward-looking statements. We believe that these risks include, but are not limited to, the risks described in Part 1, Item 1A. Risk Factors of our annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended February 29, 2008 and risks otherwise described from time to time in our SEC reports as filed. The Company undertakes no obligation to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events, or otherwise.
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ITEM 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
DISCLOSURE CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
Our management, under the supervision and with the participation of our Chief Executive Officer (CEO) and Chief Financial Officer (CFO), maintains disclosure controls and procedures as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Exchange Act that are designed to provide reasonable assurance that information required to be disclosed in the reports that we file or submit under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the SECs rules and forms, and that such information is accumulated and communicated to management, including the CEO and CFO, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosures. Because of inherent limitations, disclosure controls and procedures, no matter how well designed and operated, can provide only reasonable, and not absolute, assurance that the objectives of disclosure controls and procedures are met.
Our management, including the CEO and CFO, has evaluated the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures as of the end of the fiscal quarter ended May 31, 2008. Based upon that evaluation, the CEO and CFO concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures were effective at a reasonable level of assurance as of May 31, 2008, the end of the period covered by this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.
CHANGES IN INTERNAL CONTROL OVER FINANCIAL REPORTING
In connection with the evaluation described above, we identified no change in our internal control over financial reporting that occurred during our fiscal quarter ended May 31, 2008, that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
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Securities class action litigation An agreement has been reached to settle the consolidated class action lawsuits filed on behalf of purchasers of publicly traded securities of the Company against the Company, Gerald J. Rubin, the Companys Chairman of the Board, President and Chief Executive Officer, and Thomas J. Benson, the Companys Chief Financial Officer. In the consolidated action, the plaintiffs alleged violations of Sections 10(b) and 20(a) of the Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the Exchange Act), and Rule 10b-5 thereunder. The class period stated in the complaint was October 12, 2004 through October 10, 2005. The lawsuit was brought in the United States District Court for the Western District of Texas.
On June 19, 2008, the Court held a hearing at which it approved the terms of the settlement, the certification of the class for purposes of the settlement, and the award of attorneys fees and costs related to the lawsuit. The order approving the settlement will become final thirty days after June 19, 2008. Under the settlement, the lawsuit has been dismissed with prejudice in exchange for a cash payment of $4.5 million. The Companys insurance carrier will pay the settlement amount and the Companys remaining legal and related fees associated with defending the lawsuit because the Company has met its self-insured retention obligation. The Company and the two officers of the Company named in the lawsuit continue to deny any and all allegations of wrongdoing and will receive a full release of all claims.
United States income taxes - The IRS is currently examining our U.S. consolidated federal tax return for fiscal year 2005. On March 31, 2008, the IRS provided notice of a proposed adjustment of $7.75 million to taxes for the year under audit. The Company is vigorously contesting this adjustment. To date, this is the only adjustment that has been proposed, however, the audit has not yet been concluded. Although the ultimate outcome of the dispute with the IRS cannot be predicted with certainty, management believes that an adequate provision for taxes has been made in our consolidated condensed financial statements.
Other matters - We are involved in various other legal claims and proceedings in the normal course of operations. We believe the outcome of these matters will not have a material adverse effect on our consolidated financial position, results of operations, or liquidity.
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The ownership of our common shares involves a number of risks and uncertainties. When evaluating the Company and our business before making an investment decision regarding our securities, potential investors should carefully consider the risk factors and uncertainties described in Part 1, Item 1A. Risk Factors of our annual report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended February 29, 2008. Since the publication or our annual report on Form 10-K, there have been no material changes in our risk factors from those disclosed therein.
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ITEM 2. UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS
During the quarter ended August 31, 2003, our Board of Directors approved a resolution authorizing the purchase, in open market or through private transactions, of up to 3,000,000 common shares over an initial period extending through May 31, 2006. On April 25, 2006, our Board of Directors approved a resolution to extend the existing plan to May 31, 2009. During the fiscal quarter ended May 31, 2008, we purchased and retired 187,505 common shares under this resolution at a total purchase price of $2.89 million, for a $15.39 per share average price. From September 1, 2003 through May 31, 2008, we have repurchased 2,846,733 shares at a total cost of $74.50 million, or an average price per share of $26.17. An additional 153,267 common shares remain authorized for purchase under this plan as of May 31, 2008. The following schedule sets forth the purchase activity for the three months ended May 31, 2008:
ISSUER PURCHASES OF EQUITY SECURITIES FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED MAY 31, 2008
Period |
|
Total Number of |
|
Average Price |
|
Total Number of as Part of |
|
Maximum |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
March 1 through March 31, 2008 |
|
187,505 |
|
$ |
15.39 |
|
187,505 |
|
153,267 |
|
April 1 through April 30, 2008 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
153,267 |
|
|
May 1 through May 31, 2008 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
153,267 |
|
|
Total |
|
187,505 |
|
$ |
15.39 |
|
187,505 |
|
153,267 |
|
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ITEM 6. |
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(a) |
Exhibits |
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50
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
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HELEN OF TROY LIMITED |
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(Registrant) |
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Date: |
July 9, 2008 |
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/s/ Gerald J. Rubin |
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Gerald J. Rubin |
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Chairman of the Board, Chief |
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Executive Officer, President, Director |
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and Principal Executive Officer |
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Date: |
July 9, 2008 |
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/s/ Thomas J. Benson |
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Thomas J. Benson |
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Senior Vice-President |
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and Chief Financial Officer |
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Date: |
July 9, 2008 |
|
/s/ Richard J. Oppenheim |
|
Richard J. Oppenheim |
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|
Financial Controller |
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|
and Principal Accounting Officer |
51
Index to Exhibits
31.1* |
Certification of the Chief Executive Officer required by Rule 13a-14(a) or Rule 15d-14(a) pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
|
|
31.2* |
Certification of the Chief Financial Officer required by Rule 13a-14(a) or Rule 15d-14(a) pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
|
|
32** |
Joint Certification of the Chief Executive Officer and the Chief Financial Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
* Filed herewith.
** Furnished herewith.
52