HELIX ENERGY SOLUTIONS GROUP INC - Quarter Report: 2009 March (Form 10-Q)
UNITED
STATES
|
SECURITIES
AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
|
WASHINGTON,
D.C. 20549
|
Form
10-Q
[X]
|
Quarterly
report pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of
1934
|
|
For
the quarterly period ended March 31, 2009
|
||
or
|
||
[ ]
|
Transition
report pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of
1934
|
|
For
the transition period from__________
to__________
|
Commission
File Number 001-32936
HELIX
ENERGY SOLUTIONS GROUP, INC.
(Exact
name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Minnesota
(State
or other jurisdiction
of
incorporation or organization)
|
|
95–3409686
(I.R.S.
Employer
Identification
No.)
|
|
||
400
North Sam Houston Parkway East
Suite
400
Houston,
Texas
(Address
of principal executive offices)
|
77060
(Zip
Code)
|
(281)
618–0400
(Registrant's
telephone number, including area code)
NOT
APPLICABLE
(Former name, former address and
former fiscal year, if changed since last report)
Indicate by check mark whether the
registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d)
of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for
such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and
(2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90
days.
Yes
|
[ √ ]
|
No
|
[ ]
|
Indicate by check mark whether the
registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if
any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to
Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12
months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit
and post such files).
Yes
|
[
]
|
No
|
[ ]
|
Indicate by check mark whether the
registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, or a
non-accelerated filer. See definition of “accelerated filer and large
accelerated filer” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):
Large
accelerated filer
|
[ √ ]
|
Accelerated
filer
|
[ ]
|
Non-accelerated
filer
|
[ ]
|
Indicate by check mark whether the
registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange
Act).
Yes
|
[ ]
|
No
|
[ √ ]
|
As of
April 30, 2009, 98,379,842 shares of common stock were
outstanding.
PART
I.
|
FINANCIAL
INFORMATION
|
PAGE
|
||
Item
1.
|
Financial
Statements:
|
|||
|
3
|
|||
|
|
4
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||
|
5
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|||
|
6
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|||
Item
2.
|
|
|
30
|
|
Item
3.
|
44
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|||
Item
4.
|
45
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|||
PART II.
|
OTHER
INFORMATION
|
|||
Item
1.
|
|
46
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||
Item
2.
|
46
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|||
Item
6.
|
|
46
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||
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47
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|||
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48
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PART
I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item
1. Financial Statements.
HELIX
ENERGY SOLUTIONS GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(in
thousands)
March
31,
|
December
31,
|
|||||||
2009
|
2008
|
|||||||
(Unaudited)
|
||||||||
ASSETS
|
||||||||
Cash
and cash equivalents
|
$
|
251,585
|
$
|
223,613
|
||||
Accounts
receivable —
Trade,
net of allowance for uncollectible accounts
of
$6,203 and $5,904, respectively
|
385,090
|
427,856
|
||||||
Unbilled
revenue
|
43,795
|
42,889
|
||||||
Costs
in excess of billing
|
67,927
|
74,361
|
||||||
Other
current assets
|
200,269
|
172,089
|
||||||
Net
assets of discontinued operations
|
17,153
|
19,215
|
||||||
Total
current assets
|
965,819
|
960,023
|
||||||
Property
and equipment
|
4,803,576
|
4,742,051
|
||||||
Less
— accumulated depreciation
|
(1,384,226
|
)
|
(1,323,608
|
)
|
||||
3,419,350
|
3,418,443
|
|||||||
Other
assets:
|
||||||||
Equity
investments
|
194,087
|
196,660
|
||||||
Goodwill
|
365,641
|
366,218
|
||||||
Other
assets, net
|
117,791
|
125,722
|
||||||
$
|
5,062,688
|
$
|
5,067,066
|
|||||
LIABILITIES
AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY
|
||||||||
Current
liabilities:
|
||||||||
Accounts
payable
|
$
|
271,969
|
$
|
344,807
|
||||
Accrued
liabilities
|
209,215
|
231,679
|
||||||
Income
tax payable
|
26,921
|
—
|
||||||
Current
maturities of long-term debt
|
93,644
|
93,540
|
||||||
Current
liabilities of discontinued operations
|
6,489
|
2,772
|
||||||
Total
current liabilities
|
608,238
|
672,798
|
||||||
Long-term
debt
|
1,912,357
|
1,933,686
|
||||||
Deferred
income taxes
|
657,138
|
615,504
|
||||||
Decommissioning
liabilities
|
196,836
|
194,665
|
||||||
Other
long-term liabilities
|
8,723
|
81,637
|
||||||
Total
liabilities
|
3,383,292
|
3,498,290
|
||||||
Convertible
preferred stock
|
25,000
|
55,000
|
||||||
Commitments
and contingencies
|
—
|
—
|
||||||
Shareholders’
equity:
|
||||||||
Common
stock, no par, 240,000 shares authorized,
98,376
and 91,972 shares issued, respectively
|
891,809
|
806,905
|
||||||
Retained
earnings
|
471,390
|
417,940
|
||||||
Accumulated
other comprehensive loss
|
(41,772
|
)
|
(33,696
|
)
|
||||
Total
controlling interest shareholders’ equity
|
1,321,427
|
1,191,149
|
||||||
Noncontrolling
interests
|
332,969
|
322,627
|
||||||
Total
equity
|
1,654,396
|
1,513,776
|
||||||
$
|
5,062,688
|
$
|
5,067,066
|
|||||
The
accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated
financial statements.
HELIX
ENERGY SOLUTIONS GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS (UNAUDITED)
(in
thousands, except per share amounts)
Three
Months Ended
|
||||||||
March
31,
|
||||||||
2009
|
2008
|
|||||||
Contracting
services
|
$
|
410,794
|
$
|
270,718
|
||||
Oil
and
gas
|
160,181
|
171,051
|
||||||
570,975
|
441,769
|
|||||||
Cost
of sales:
|
||||||||
Contracting
services
|
325,698
|
213,514
|
||||||
Oil
and
gas
|
84,067
|
109,672
|
||||||
409,765
|
323,186
|
|||||||
Gross
profit
|
161,210
|
118,583
|
||||||
Gain
on oil and gas derivative
contracts
|
74,609
|
—
|
||||||
Gain
on sale of assets,
net
|
454
|
61,113
|
||||||
Selling
and administrative
expenses
|
(41,353
|
)
|
(46,168
|
)
|
||||
Income
from
operations
|
194,920
|
133,528
|
||||||
Equity
in earnings of
investments
|
7,503
|
10,816
|
||||||
Net
interest expense and
other
|
(22,195
|
)
|
(28,001
|
)
|
||||
Income
before income
taxes
|
180,228
|
116,343
|
||||||
Provision
for income
taxes
|
(64,919
|
)
|
(42,700
|
)
|
||||
Income
from continuing
operations
|
115,309
|
73,643
|
||||||
Discontinued
operations, net of
tax
|
(2,554
|
)
|
559
|
|||||
Net
income, including noncontrolling interests
|
112,755
|
74,202
|
||||||
Net
income applicable to noncontrolling interests
|
(5,553
|
)
|
(237
|
)
|
||||
Net
income applicable to the
Helix
|
107,202
|
73,965
|
||||||
Preferred
stock
dividends
|
(313
|
)
|
(881
|
)
|
||||
Preferred
stock beneficial conversion charges
|
(53,439
|
)
|
—
|
|||||
Net
income applicable to Helix common shareholders
|
$
|
53,450
|
$
|
73,084
|
||||
Basic
earnings per share of common stock:
|
||||||||
Continuing
operations
|
$
|
0.58
|
$
|
0.79
|
||||
Discontinued
operations
|
(0.03
|
)
|
0.01
|
|||||
Net
income per common
share
|
$
|
0.55
|
$
|
0.80
|
||||
Diluted
earnings per share of common stock:
|
||||||||
Continuing
operations
|
$
|
0.52
|
$
|
0.76
|
||||
Discontinued
operations
|
(0.02
|
)
|
0.01
|
|||||
Net
income per common
share
|
$
|
0.50
|
0.77
|
|||||
Weighted
average common shares outstanding:
|
||||||||
Basic
|
95,052
|
90,413
|
||||||
Diluted
|
105,863
|
95,086
|
||||||
|
The
accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated
financial statements.
|
4
HELIX
ENERGY SOLUTIONS GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (UNAUDITED)
(in
thousands)
Three
Months Ended
|
||||||||
March
31,
|
||||||||
2009
|
2008
|
|||||||
Net
income, including noncontrolling interests
|
$
|
112,755
|
$
|
74,202
|
||||
Adjustments
to reconcile net income, including noncontrolling interests to net cash
provided by operating activities —
|
||||||||
Depreciation
and
amortization
|
82,893
|
84,554
|
||||||
Asset
impairment charge and dry hole expense
|
361
|
16,671
|
||||||
Equity
in earnings of investments, net of distributions
|
320
|
81
|
||||||
Amortization
of deferred financing
costs
|
1,482
|
1,062
|
||||||
(Income)
loss from discontinued operations
|
2,554
|
(559
|
)
|
|||||
Stock
compensation
expense
|
4,084
|
8,079
|
||||||
Amortization
of debt
discount
|
1,938
|
1,816
|
||||||
Deferred
income
taxes
|
43,699
|
5,763
|
||||||
Excess
tax benefit from stock-based compensation
|
1,676
|
(629
|
)
|
|||||
Gain
on sale of
assets
|
(454
|
)
|
(61,113
|
)
|
||||
Unrealized
gain on derivative
contracts
|
(55,420
|
)
|
—
|
|||||
Changes
in operating assets and liabilities:
|
||||||||
Accounts
receivable,
net
|
41,134
|
112,355
|
||||||
Other
current
assets
|
(2,448
|
)
|
(4,924
|
)
|
||||
Income
tax
payable
|
54,518
|
36,861
|
||||||
Accounts
payable and accrued
liabilities
|
(51,713
|
)
|
(116,297
|
)
|
||||
Other
noncurrent,
net
|
(73,889
|
)
|
(30,721
|
)
|
||||
Cash
provided by operating
activities
|
163,490
|
127,201
|
||||||
Cash
provided by (used in ) discontinued operations
|
(1,002
|
)
|
(1,635
|
)
|
||||
Net
cash provided by operating activities
|
162,488
|
125,566
|
||||||
Cash
flows from investing activities:
|
||||||||
Capital
expenditures
|
(133,663
|
)
|
(241,550
|
)
|
||||
Investments
in equity
investments
|
(320
|
)
|
(207
|
)
|
||||
Distributions
from equity investments,
net
|
2,477
|
5,995
|
||||||
Increase
in restricted
cash
|
—
|
(232
|
)
|
|||||
Proceeds
from sales of
property
|
22,481
|
110,147
|
||||||
Net
cash used in investing activities
|
(109,025
|
)
|
(125,847
|
)
|
||||
Cash
flows from financing activities:
|
||||||||
Repayment
of Helix Term
Notes
|
(1,082
|
)
|
(1,082
|
)
|
||||
Borrowings
on Helix
Revolver
|
—
|
318,500
|
||||||
Repayments
on Helix
Revolver
|
(100,000
|
)
|
(185,000
|
)
|
||||
Repayment
of MARAD
borrowings
|
(2,081
|
)
|
(1,982
|
)
|
||||
Borrowings
on CDI
Revolver
|
100,000
|
—
|
||||||
Repayments
on CDI Term
Note
|
(20,000
|
)
|
(40,000
|
)
|
||||
Deferred
financing
costs
|
—
|
(409
|
)
|
|||||
Preferred
stock dividends
paid
|
(250
|
)
|
(881
|
)
|
||||
Repurchase
of common
stock
|
(288
|
)
|
(3,309
|
)
|
||||
Excess
tax benefit from stock-based compensation
|
(1,676
|
)
|
629
|
|||||
Exercise
of stock options,
net
|
—
|
321
|
||||||
Net
cash provided by (used in) financing activities
|
(25,377
|
)
|
86,787
|
|||||
Effect
of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents
|
(114
|
)
|
58
|
|||||
Net
increase in cash and cash
equivalents
|
27,972
|
86,564
|
||||||
Cash
and cash equivalents:
|
||||||||
Balance,
beginning of
year
|
223,613
|
89,555
|
||||||
Balance,
end of
period
|
$
|
251,585
|
$
|
176,119
|
The
accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated
financial statements.
HELIX
ENERGY SOLUTIONS GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES
TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
Note 1 – Basis of Presentation
The
accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements include the accounts of
Helix Energy Solutions Group, Inc. and its majority-owned subsidiaries
(collectively, "Helix" or the "Company"). Unless the context indicates
otherwise, the terms "we," "us" and "our" in this report refer collectively to
Helix and its majority-owned subsidiaries, including Cal Dive International Inc.
(“Cal Dive” or “CDI”). All material intercompany accounts
and transactions have been eliminated. These condensed consolidated financial
statements are unaudited, have been prepared pursuant to instructions for the
Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q required to be filed with the Securities and
Exchange Commission (“SEC”), and do not include all information and footnotes
normally included in annual financial statements prepared in accordance with
U.S. generally accepted accounting principles.
The accompanying condensed consolidated
financial statements have been prepared in conformity with U.S. generally
accepted accounting principles and are consistent in all material respects with
those applied in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31,
2008 (“2008 Form 10-K”). The preparation of these financial
statements requires us to make estimates and judgments that affect the amounts
reported in the financial statements and the related
disclosures. Actual results may differ from our
estimates. Management has reflected all adjustments (which were
normal recurring adjustments unless otherwise disclosed herein) that it believes
are necessary for a fair presentation of the condensed consolidated balance
sheets, results of operations, and cash flows, as applicable. Operating results
for the period ended March 31, 2009 are not necessarily indicative of the
results that may be expected for the year ending December 31, 2009. Our balance
sheet as of December 31, 2008 included herein has been derived from the audited
balance sheet as of December 31, 2008 included in our 2008 Form 10-K. These
condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with
the annual consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in our
2008 Form 10-K.
Certain reclassifications were made to
previously reported amounts in the condensed consolidated financial statements
and notes thereto to make them consistent with the current presentation format,
including the adoption of certain recent accounting pronouncement that require
retrospective application (Note 3).
Note
2 – Company Overview
We are an
international offshore energy company that provides reservoir development
solutions and other contracting services to the energy market as well as to our
own oil and gas properties. Our Contracting Services segment utilizes our
vessels, offshore equipment and proprietary technologies to deliver services
that may reduce finding and development costs and cover the complete lifecycle
of an offshore oil and gas field. Our Contracting Services are located primarily
in Gulf of Mexico, North Sea, Asia Pacific and Middle East regions. Our Oil and
Gas segment engages in prospect generation, exploration, development and
production activities. Our oil and gas operations are almost exclusively located
in the Gulf of Mexico.
Contracting
Services Operations
We seek
to provide services and methodologies, which we believe are critical to finding
and developing offshore reservoirs and maximizing production economics,
particularly from marginal fields. By “marginal”, we mean reservoirs that are no
longer wanted by major operators or are too small to be material to them. Our
“life of field” services are segregated into four disciplines: construction,
well operations, drilling, and production facilities. We have disaggregated our
contracting services operations into three reportable segments in accordance
with Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) Statement No. 131 Disclosures about Segments of an
Enterprise and Related Information (“SFAS No. 131”):
Contracting Services, Shelf Contracting and Production Facilities. Our
Contracting Services business includes subsea construction, well operations,
robotics and drilling. Our Shelf Contracting business represents the
assets of CDI, of which we owned 57.2% at December 31, 2008. In January 2009,
our ownership of CDI was reduced to approximately 51% (Note 3). Our Production
Facilities business includes our investments in Deepwater Gateway, L.L.C.
(“Deepwater Gateway”) and Independence Hub, LLC (“Independence
Hub”).
Oil
and Gas Operations
In 1992
we began our oil and gas operations to provide a more efficient solution to
offshore abandonment, to expand our off-season asset utilization of our
contracting services business and to achieve incremental returns to our
contracting services. Since 1992, we have evolved this business model to include
not only mature oil and gas properties but also proved and unproved reserves yet
to be developed and explored. This has led to the assembly of services that
allows us to create value at key points in the life of a reservoir from
exploration through development, life of field management and operating through
abandonment.
Discontinued
Operations
In February 2009, our board of
directors approved a formal plan to market and to sell our reservoir and well
technology services business. On April 27, 2009, we sold Helix Energy
Limited (“HEL”) to a subsidiary of Baker Hughes Incorporated for $25 million.
HEL through its subsidiary, Helix RDS Limited is a provider of reservoir
engineering, geophysical, production technology and associated specialized
consulting services to the upstream oil and gas industry. As a
result of the formal efforts to sell HEL and Helix RDS Limited, we have
presented the results of Helix RDS as discontinued operations in the
accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements. HEL and
Helix RDS were previously components of our Contracting Services
segment. No asset or liability of HEL and Helix RDS
are material to any single line item in our accompanying condensed consolidated
balance sheet. .
Economic
Outlook
The
continued economic downturn and weakness in the equity and credit capital
markets has led to increased uncertainty regarding the outlook of the global
economy. This uncertainty coupled with the decrease in the near-term
global demand for oil and gas resulted in commodity price declines over the
second half of 2008, with significant declines occurring in the fourth quarter
of 2008. A decline in oil and gas prices negatively impacts our operating
results and cash flows. Our stock price also significantly
declined over the second half of 2008. The decline in our stock price
and the prices of oil and natural gas were considered in association with our
required annual impairment assessment of goodwill and properties at year end
2008, which resulted in significant impairment charges (see Note 2 of our “2008
Form 10-K”). Our stock price decreased further in the first quarter
of 2009 resulting in our assessment our goodwill amounts as of March 31, 2009;
however, no further impairments were required. Our stock price
has recently increased; however, we are required to continue to monitor our
remaining $365.6 million of goodwill as of March 31, 2009, of which $73.1
million is included within Contracting Services and $292.5 million
for the Shelf Contracting. Our Contracting Services and Shelf
Contracting segments may be negatively impacted by low commodity prices because
that may cause our customers, primarily oil and gas companies, to curtail or
eliminate capital spending. We have stabilized the price for a
significant portion of our anticipated oil and gas production for 2009 when we
entered into commodity hedges during 2008, which is enabling us to minimize our
near-term cash flow risks related to declining commodity prices (Note
17). As of March 31, 2009 and as of the time of this filing on May 8,
2009, the prices for these contracts are significantly higher than the forward
market prices for both crude oil and natural gas over the remainder of
2009. In March 2009, we entered into additional financial swap
contracts for a portion of our anticipated 2010 natural gas
production. These prices approximate the future strip price for
natural gas. If the prices for crude oil and natural gas do not
increase from current levels, our oil and gas revenues may decrease in 2010 and
beyond, perhaps significantly, absent increases in production
amounts.
Note
3 – Recent Accounting Pronouncements
In
September 2006, the FASB issued Statement No. 157, Fair Value Measurements
(“SFAS No. 157”). SFAS No. 157 was originally effective for
financial statements issued for fiscal years beginning after November 15,
2007 and interim periods within those fiscal years. The FASB agreed to defer the
effective date of SFAS No. 157 for all nonfinancial assets and
liabilities, except those that are recognized or disclosed at fair value in the
financial statements on a recurring basis. We adopted the provisions of
SFAS No. 157 on January 1, 2008 for assets and liabilities not
subject to the deferral and adopted this standard for all other assets and
liabilities on January 1, 2009. The adoption of SFAS No. 157 had
no material impact on our results of operations, financial condition and
liquidity.
SFAS No.
157, among other things, defines fair value, establishes a consistent framework
for measuring fair value and expands disclosure for each major asset and
liability category measured at fair value on either a recurring or nonrecurring
basis. SFAS No. 157 clarifies that fair value is an exit price, representing the
amount that would be received to sell an asset, or paid to transfer a liability,
in an orderly transaction between market participants. SFAS No. 157 establishes
a three-tier fair value hierarchy, which prioritizes the inputs used in
measuring fair value as follows:
•
|
Level
1. Observable inputs such as quoted prices in active
markets;
|
||
•
|
Level
2. Inputs, other than the quoted prices in active markets, that
are observable either directly or indirectly; and
|
||
•
|
Level
3. Unobservable inputs in which there is little or no market data, which
require the reporting entity to develop its own
assumptions.
|
Assets
and liabilities measured at fair value are based on one or more of three
valuation techniques noted in SFAS No. 157. The valuation techniques are as
follows:
(a)
|
Market
Approach. Prices and other relevant information generated by
market transactions involving identical or comparable assets or
liabilities.
|
(b)
|
Cost
Approach. Amount that would be required to replace the
service capacity of an asset (replacement
cost).
|
(c)
|
Income
Approach. Techniques to convert expected future cash flows to a single
present amount based on market expectations (including present value
techniques, option-pricing and excess earnings
models).
|
The
following table provides additional information related to assets and
liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis at March 31, 2009 (in
thousands):
Level
1
|
Level
2
|
Level
3
|
Total
|
Valuation
Technique
|
|||||||||||||
Assets:
|
|||||||||||||||||
Oil
and gas swaps and collars
|
– | $ | 77,939 | – | $ | 77,939 |
(c)
|
||||||||||
Foreign
currency forwards
|
– | 29 | – | 29 |
(c)
|
||||||||||||
Liabilities:
|
|||||||||||||||||
Gas
swaps and collars
|
– | 1,227 | – | 1,227 |
(c)
|
||||||||||||
Foreign
currency forwards
|
– | 559 | – | 559 |
(c)
|
||||||||||||
Interest
rate swaps
|
– | 7,231 | – | 7,231 |
(c)
|
||||||||||||
Total
|
– | $ | 68,951 | – | $ | 68,951 |
In
December 2007, the FASB issued Statement No. 141 (Revised), Business Combinations
(“SFAS No. 141(R)”). SFAS No. 141 (R) requires the
acquiring entity in a business combination to recognize all the assets acquired
and liabilities assumed in the transaction; establishes the acquisition-date
fair value as the measurement objective for all assets acquired and liabilities
assumed; and requires the acquirer to disclose to investors and other users all
of the information they need to evaluate and understand the nature and financial
effect of the business combination. It also requires that the costs incurred
related to the acquisition be charged to expense as incurred, when previously
these costs were capitalized as part of the acquisition cost of the asset or
business. We adopted the provisions of SFAS No. 141(R) on January 1,
2009 and it had no impact on our results of operations, cash flows and financial
condition.
In
December 2007, the FASB issued Statement No. 160, Noncontrolling Interests in
Consolidated Financial
Statements — an amendment of ARB 51 (“SFAS No. 160”).
SFAS No. 160 improves the relevance, comparability, and transparency
of financial information provided to investors by requiring all entities to
report noncontrolling (minority) interests in subsidiaries as equity in the
consolidated financial statements. We adopted SFAS No. 160 on January 1, 2009,
which is required to be adopted prospectively, except the following provisions
must be adopted retrospectively:
1.
|
Reclassifying
noncontrolling interest from the “mezzanine” to equity, separate from the
parents’ shareholders’ equity, in the statement of financial position;
and
|
2.
|
Recast
consolidated net income to include net income attributable to both the
controlling and noncontrolling interests. That is,
retrospectively, the noncontrolling interests’ share of a consolidated
subsidiary’s income should not be presented in the income statement as
“minority interest.”
|
Effective
January 1, 2009, we changed our accounting policy of recognizing a gain or loss
upon any future direct sale or issuance of equity by our subsidiaries if the
sales price differs from our carrying amount to be in accordance with SFAS No.
160, in which a gain or loss will only be recognized when loss of control of a
consolidated subsidiary occurs. In January 2009, we sold approximately 13.6
million shares of CDI common stock to CDI for $86 million. This
transaction constituted a single transaction and was not part of any planned set
of transactions that would result in us having a noncontrolling interest in
CDI. Our ownership of CDI following the transaction approximated
51%. Since we retained control of CDI immediately after the
transaction, the approximate $2.9 million loss on this sale was treated as a
reduction of our equity in the accompanying condensed consolidated balance
sheet. Any future significant transactions would result in us
losing control of CDI and accordingly the gain or loss on those transactions
will be recognized in our statement of operations.
In March
2008, the FASB issued Statement No. 161, Disclosures about Derivative
Instruments and Hedging Activities, an amendment of FASB Statement No.
133 (“SFAS No. 161”). SFAS 161 applies to all derivative
instruments and related hedged items accounted for under SFAS No.
133. SFAS No. 161 requires entities to provide qualitative
disclosures about the objectives and strategies for using derivatives,
quantitative data about the fair value of and gains and losses on derivative
contracts, and details of credit-risk-related contingent features in their
hedged positions. We adopted the provisions of SFAS No. 161 on
January 1, 2009 and it had no impact on our results of operations, cash flows or
financial condition. See Note 17 below for additional disclosure
regarding our derivative instruments.
In May 2008, the FASB issued FASB Staff
Position (“FSP”) APB 14-1, Accounting for Convertible Debt
Instruments That May Be Settled in Cash Upon Conversion (Including Partial Cash
Settlement) (“FSP APB 14-1”). We adopted the FSP APB 14-1 effective
January 1, 2009. FSP APB 14-1 requires retrospective
application for all periods reported (with the cumulative effect of the change
reported in retained earnings as of the beginning of the first period
presented). FSP APB 14-1 requires the proceeds from the issuance of
convertible debt instruments to be allocated between a liability component
(issued at a discount) and an equity component. The resulting debt discount is
amortized over the period the convertible debt is expected to be outstanding as
additional non-cash interest expense. This FSP changed the accounting treatment
for our Convertible Senior Notes. FSP APB 14-1 increases our interest expense
for our past and future reporting periods by recognizing accretion charges on
the resulting debt discount.
Upon adoption of FSP APB 14-1, we
recorded a discount of $60.2 million related to our Convertible Senior
Notes. To arrive at this discount amount we estimated the fair value
of the liability component of the Convertible Senior Notes as of the date of
their issuance (March 30, 2005) using an income approach. To
determine this estimated fair value, we used borrowing rates of similar market
transactions involving comparable liabilities at the time of issuance and an
expected life of 7.75 years. In selecting the expected life, we
selected the earliest date that the holder could require us to repurchase all or
a portion of the Convertible Senior Notes (December 15, 2012).
The following table sets forth the
effect of retrospective application of FSP APB 14-1 and FSP EITF 03-06-1 “Determining Whether Instruments
Granted in Share Based Payment Transactions Are Participating
Securities” (Note 12) and discontinued operations on certain
previously reported line items in our accompanying condensed consolidated
statements of operations (in thousands, except per share data):
Three
Months Ended March 31, 2008
|
||||||||
Originally
Reported
|
As
Adjusted
|
|||||||
Net
interest expense and
other
|
$ | 26,046 | $ | 28,001 | ||||
Provision
for Income
taxes
|
43,632 | 42,700 | ||||||
Net
income from continuing
operations
|
75,453 | 73,643 | ||||||
Earnings
per common share from continuing operations - Basic
|
$ | 0.82 | $ | 0.79 | ||||
Earnings
per common share from continuing operations – Diluted
|
0.79 | 0.76 |
The
following table sets forth the effect of retrospective application of FSP APB
14-1 on certain previously reported line items in our accompanying condensed
consolidated balance sheet (in thousands):
December
31, 2008
|
||||||||
As
Reported
|
As
Adjusted
|
|||||||
Long-term
debt
|
$ | 1,968,502 | $ | 1,933,686 | ||||
Deferred
income tax liability
|
604,464 | 615,504 | ||||||
Common
stock, no par value
|
768,835 | 806,905 | ||||||
Retained
earnings
|
435,506 | 417,940 | ||||||
Total
controlling interest shareholders’ equity
|
1,170,645 | 1,191,149 | ||||||
Note
4 – Details of Certain Accounts (in thousands)
Other current assets consisted of the
following as of March 31, 2009 and December 31, 2008:
March
31,
|
December
31,
|
|||||||
2009
|
2008
|
|||||||
Other
receivables
|
$ | 14,819 | $ | 22,977 | ||||
Prepaid
insurance
|
10,948 | 18,327 | ||||||
Other
prepaids
|
37,703 | 23,956 | ||||||
Current
deferred tax assets
|
5,447 | 3,978 | ||||||
Insurance
claims to be reimbursed
|
7,824 | 7,880 | ||||||
Hedging
assets
|
78,162 | 26,800 | ||||||
Gas
imbalance
|
6,691 | 7,550 | ||||||
Inventory
|
31,754 | 32,195 | ||||||
Income
tax receivable
|
— | 23,485 | ||||||
Other
|
6,921 | 4,941 | ||||||
$ | 200,269 | $ | 172,089 |
Other assets, net, consisted of the
following as of March 31, 2009 and December 31, 2008:
March
31,
|
December
31,
|
|||||||
2009
|
2008
|
|||||||
Restricted
cash
|
$ | 35,412 | $ | 35,402 | ||||
Deposits
|
2,872 | 1,890 | ||||||
Deferred
drydock expenses, net
|
35,935 | 38,620 | ||||||
Deferred
financing costs
|
32,179 | 33,431 | ||||||
Intangible
assets with definite lives, net
|
5,598 | 7,600 | ||||||
Other
|
5,795 | 8,779 | ||||||
$ | 117,791 | $ | 125,722 |
Accrued liabilities consisted of the
following as of March 31, 2009 and December 31, 2008:
March
31,
|
December
31,
|
|||||||
2009
|
2008
|
|||||||
Accrued
payroll and related benefits
|
$ | 35,786 | $ | 46,224 | ||||
Royalties
payable
|
8,152 | 10,265 | ||||||
Current
decommissioning liability
|
31,126 | 31,116 | ||||||
Unearned
revenue
|
16,374 | 9,353 | ||||||
Billings
in excess of costs
|
10,180 | 13,256 | ||||||
Insurance
claims to be reimbursed
|
7,824 | 7,880 | ||||||
Accrued
interest
|
19,493 | 34,299 | ||||||
Deposit
|
25,542 | 25,542 | ||||||
Hedge
liability
|
7,984 | 7,687 | ||||||
Other
|
46,754 | 46,057 | ||||||
$ | 209,215 | $ | 231,679 |
Note
5 – Convertible Preferred Stock
In
January 2003, we completed the private placement of $25 million of a newly
designated class of cumulative convertible stock (Series A-1 Cumulative
Convertible Stock, par value $0.01 per share) convertible into 1,666,668 shares
of our common stock at $15 per share. The preferred stock was issued
to a private investment firm, Fletcher International, Ltd.
(“Fletcher”). Subsequently on June 2004, Fletcher exercised an
existing right to purchase an additional $30 million of cumulative convertible
preferred stock (Series A-2 Cumulative Convertible Preferred Stock, par value
$0.01 per share) convertible into 1,964,058 shares of our common stock at $15.27
per share. Pursuant to the agreement governing the preferred stock
(the “Fletcher Agreement”), Fletcher was entitled to convert its investment in
the preferred shares at any time, or redeem its investment in the preferred
shares at any time after December 31, 2004. In January 2009, Fletcher
issued a redemption notice with respect to all its shares of the Series A-2
Cumulative Convertible Preferred Stock, and, pursuant to such redemption, we
issued and delivered 5,938,776 shares of our common stock to
Fletcher. Accordingly, in the first quarter of 2009 we recognized a
$29.3 million charge to reflect the terms this redemption, which was recorded as
a reduction our net income applicable to common shareholders. This
beneficial conversion charge reflected the value associated with the additional
3,974,718 shares delivered over the original 1,964,058 shares that were
contractually required to be issued upon conversion but was limited to the $29.3
million of net proceeds we received from the issuance of the Series A-2
Cumulative Convertible Preferred Stock.
The
Fletcher Agreement provided that if the volume weighted average price of our
common stock on any date was less than a certain minimum price ($2.767), then
our right to pay dividends in our common stock is extinguished, and we must
deliver a notice to Fletcher that either (1) the conversion price will be reset
to such minimum price (in which case Fletcher shall have no further right to
cause the redemption of the preferred stock), or (2) in the event Fletcher
exercises its redemption rights, we will satisfy our redemption obligations
either in cash, or a combination of cash and common stock subject to a maximum
number of shares (14,973,814) that can be delivered to Fletcher under the
Fletcher Agreement. On February 25, 2009, the volume weighted average
price of our common stock was below the minimum price, and, on February 27, 2009
we provided notice to Fletcher that with respect to the Series A-1 Cumulative
Convertible Preferred Stock the conversion price is reset to $2.767 as of that
date and that Fletcher shall have no further rights to redeem the shares, and we
have no further right to pay dividends in common stock. As a result of the reset
of the conversion price, Fletcher would receive an aggregate of 9,035,056 shares
in future conversion(s) into our common stock. In the event we elect to settle
any future conversion in cash, Fletcher would receive cash in an amount
approximately equal to the value of the shares it would receive upon a
conversion, which could be substantially greater than the original face amount
of the Series A-1 Cumulative Convertible Preferred Stock, and which would result
in additional beneficial conversion charges in our statement of operations.
Under the existing terms of our Senior Credit Facilities (Note 9) we are not
permitted to deliver cash to the holder upon a conversion of the Convertible
Preferred Stock.
In
connection with the reset of the conversion price of the Series A-1 Cumulative
Convertible Preferred Stock to $2.767, we were required to recognize a $24.1
million charge to reflect the value associated with the additional 7,368,388
shares that will be required to be delivered upon any future conversion(s) over
the 1,666,668 shares that were to be delivered under the original contractual
terms. This $24.1 million charge was recorded as a beneficial
conversion charge reducing our net income applicable to common
shareholders. Similar to the beneficial conversion charge associated
with the redemption of Series A-2 Cumulative Convertible Preferred Stock, the
beneficial conversion charge for the Series A-1 Cumulative Convertible Preferred
Stock is limited to the $24.1 million of net proceeds received upon its
issuance.
The
remaining $25 million of our convertible preferred stock maintains its mezzanine
presentation below liabilities but not included as component of shareholders’
equity, because we may, under certain instances be required to settle any future
conversions in cash. Prior to any future conversion(s), the
common shares issuable will be assessed for inclusion in our diluted earnings
per share computations using the if converted method based on the applicable
conversion price of $2.767 per share, meaning that for all periods in which our
average stock price exceeds $2.767 per share we will have an assumed conversion
of convertible preferred stock and the 9,035,056 shares will be included in our
diluted shares outstanding amount.
Note
6 – Oil and Gas Properties
We follow the successful efforts method
of accounting for our interests in oil and gas properties. Under the successful
efforts method, the costs of successful wells and leases containing productive
reserves are capitalized. Costs incurred to drill and equip development wells,
including unsuccessful development wells, are capitalized. Costs incurred
relating to unsuccessful exploratory wells are charged to expense in the period
in which the drilling is determined to be unsuccessful.
Litigation
and Claims
On
December 2, 2005, we received an order from the U.S. Department of the
Interior Minerals Management Service (“MMS”) that the price threshold for both
oil and gas was exceeded for 2004 production and that royalties were due on such
production notwithstanding the provisions of the Outer Continental Shelf Deep
Water Royalty Relief Act of 2005 (“DWRRA”), which was intended to stimulate
exploration and production of oil and natural gas in the deepwater Gulf of
Mexico by providing relief from the obligation to pay royalty on certain federal
leases up to certain specified production volumes. Our oil and gas leases
affected by this dispute are Garden Banks Blocks 667, 668 and 669
(“Gunnison”). On May 2, 2006, the MMS issued another order that superseded
the December 2005 order, and claimed that royalties on gas production are due
for 2003 in addition to oil and gas production in 2004. The Order also seeks
interest on all royalties allegedly due. We filed a timely notice of appeal with
respect to both the December 2005 Order and the May 2006 Order. We received an
additional order from the MMS dated September 30, 2008 stating that the price
thresholds for oil and gas were exceeded for 2005, 2006 and 2007 production and
that royalties and interest are payable. We appealed this order on
the same basis as the previous orders.
Other
operators in the Deep Water Gulf of Mexico who have received notices similar to
ours are seeking royalty relief under the DWRRA, including Kerr-McGee, the
operator of Gunnison. In March of 2006, Kerr-McGee filed a lawsuit in federal
district court challenging the enforceability of price thresholds in certain
deepwater Gulf of Mexico leases, including ours. On October 30, 2007, the
federal district court in the Kerr-McGee case entered judgment in favor of
Kerr-McGee and held that the Department of the Interior exceeded its authority
by including the price thresholds in the subject leases. The government filed a
notice of appeal of that decision on December 21, 2007. On
January 12, 2009, the United States Court of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit
affirmed the decision of the district court in favor of Kerr-McGee, holding that
the DWRRA unambiguously provides that royalty suspensions up to certain
production volumes established by Congress apply to leases that qualify under
the DWRRA. The plaintiff petitioned the appellate court for
rehearing; however, that petition was denied on April 14,
2009. The plaintiff may appeal the appellate court’s
decision to the United States Supreme Court, although there is no certainty that
the court will accept the case.
As a
result of this dispute, we have been recording reserves for the disputed
royalties (and any other royalties that may be claimed for production during
2005, 2006, 2007 and 2008) plus interest at 5% for our portion of the
Gunnison related MMS claim. The result of accruing these reserves
since 2005 had reduced our oil and gas revenues. Following the
decision of the United States Court of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit Court , we
reversed our previously accrued royalties ($73.5 million) to oil and
gas revenues in the first quarter of 2009. Effective in January 2009, we
commenced recognizing oil and natural gas sales revenue associated with this
disputed net revenue interest and are no longer accruing any additional royalty
reserves as we believe it is remote that we will be liable for such
amounts.
Insurance
In
September 2008, we sustained damage to certain of our oil and gas production
facilities from Hurricanes Gustav and Ike. While we
sustained some damage to our own production facilities from Hurricane Ike, the larger issue in
terms of production recovery involved damage to third party pipelines and
onshore processing facilities. The timing of when these facilities reestablish
operations was not subject to our control and in certain cases some of these
third party facilities remain out of service at the time of this
filing. We carry comprehensive insurance on all of our operated and
non-operated producing and non-producing properties, which is subject to
approximately $6 million of aggregate deductibles. We met our
aggregate deductible in September 2008. We record our
hurricane-related costs as incurred. Insurance reimbursements will be recorded
when the realization of the claim for recovery of a loss is deemed
probable. In the first quarter of 2009 we incurred
hurricane-related repair cost totaling $12.7 million, which was offset by
reimbursement or approved reimbursement of $3.1 million.
Property
Sales
In the
first quarter of 2009, we sold our interest in East Cameron Block 316 for gross
proceeds of approximately $18 million. We recorded an
approximate $0.7 million gain from the sale of East Cameron Block 316 which was
partially offset by the loss on the sale of the remaining 10% of our interest in
the Bass Lite field at Atwater Block 426 in January 2009.
In
March and April 2008, we sold a total 30% working interest in the Bushwood
discoveries (Garden Banks Blocks 463, 506 and 507) and other Outer Continental
Shelf oil and gas properties (East Cameron Blocks 371 and 381), in two separate
transactions to affiliates of a private independent oil and gas company for
total cash consideration of approximately $183.4 million (which included the
purchasers’ share of incurred capital expenditures on these fields), and
additional potential cash payments of up to $20 million based upon certain field
production milestones. The new co-owners will also pay their pro rata
share of all future capital expenditures related to the exploration and
development of these fields. Decommissioning liabilities will be
shared on a pro rata share basis between the new co-owners and
us. Proceeds from the sale of these properties were used to pay down
our outstanding revolving loans in April 2008. Our first quarter of
2008 results included a $61.1 million gain of the first of the two transactions
previously discussed.
Exploration
and Other
As
of March 31, 2009, we capitalized approximately $3.3 million of costs
associated with ongoing exploration and/or appraisal activities. Such
capitalized costs may be charged against earnings in future periods if
management determines that commercial quantities of hydrocarbons have not been
discovered or that future appraisal drilling or development activities are not
likely to occur.
Further,
the following table details the components of exploration expense for the three
months ended March 31, 2009 and 2008 (in thousands):
Three
Months Ended
|
||||||||
March
31,
|
||||||||
2009
|
2008
|
|||||||
Delay
rental and geological and geophysical costs
|
$
|
472
|
$
|
1,940
|
||||
Dry
hole expense
|
4
|
(52
|
)
|
|||||
Total
exploration expense
|
$
|
476
|
$
|
1,888
|
In
January 2008, the development well on Devil’s Island (Garden Banks Block 344)
was determined to be unsuccessful and we recorded an impairment charge of $14.3
million that is included as a component of oil and gas cost of sales in the
accompanying condensed statement of operations.
Note
7 – Statement of Cash Flow Information
We define cash and cash equivalents as
cash and all highly liquid financial instruments with original maturities of
less than three months. As of March 31, 2009 and December 31, 2008, our
restricted cash totaled $35.4 million and is included in other assets,
net. All of our restricted cash relates to funds required to be
escrowed to cover the future decommissioning liabilities associated with the
South Marsh Island 130, which we acquired in 2002. We have
fully satisfied the escrow requirements under this agreement and may use the
restricted cash for future decommissioning of the related
field.
The following table provides
supplemental cash flow information for the three months ended March 31, 2009 and
2008 (in thousands):
Three
Months Ended
|
||||||||
March
31,
|
||||||||
2009
|
2008
|
|||||||
Interest
paid, net of capitalized interest(1)
|
$
|
33,372
|
$
|
6,048
|
||||
Income
taxes paid
|
$
|
30,928
|
$
|
966
|
Non-cash
investing activities for the three months ended March 31, 2009 included
$88.4 million of accruals for capital expenditures. Non-cash
investing activities for the three months ended March 31, 2008 totaled $45.7
million. The accruals have been reflected in the condensed
consolidated balance sheet as an increase in property and equipment and accounts
payable.
Note
8 – Equity Investments
As of
March 31, 2009, we have the following material investments, both of which are
included within our Production Facilities segment and are accounted for under
the equity method of accounting:
·
|
Deepwater Gateway,
L.L.C. In June
2002, we, along with Enterprise Products Partners L.P. (”Enterprise”),
formed Deepwater Gateway, L.L.C. (“Deepwater Gateway”) (each with a 50%
interest) to design, construct, install, own and operate a tension leg
platform (“TLP”) production hub primarily for Anadarko Petroleum
Corporation's Marco Polo
field in the Deepwater Gulf of Mexico. Our investment in Deepwater
Gateway totaled $104.6 million and $106.3 million as of March 31, 2009 and
December 31, 2008, respectively (including capitalized interest of $1.6
million at March 31, 2009 and December 31, 2008,
respectively). Distributions from Deepwater Gateway, net to our
interest, totaled $3.5 million in the first quarter of
2009.
|
·
|
Independence Hub, LLC. In December 2004,
we acquired a 20% interest in Independence Hub, LLC (“Independence”), an
affiliate of Enterprise. Independence owns the
"Independence Hub" platform located in Mississippi Canyon Block
920 in a water depth of 8,000 feet. First production began in
July 2007. Our investment in Independence was $89.3 million and
$90.2 million as of March 31, 2009 and December 31, 2008, respectively
(including capitalized interest of $5.8 million and $5.9 million at March
31, 2009 and December 31, 2008, respectively). Distributions
from Independence, net to our interest, totaled $6.8 million in the first
quarter of 2009.
|
Note
9 – Long-Term Debt
Scheduled
maturities of long-term debt and capital lease obligations outstanding as of
March 31, 2009 were as follows (in thousands):
Helix
Term Loan
|
Helix
Revolving Loans
|
CDI
Term
Loan
|
Senior
Unsecured Notes
|
Convertible
Senior Notes
|
MARAD
Debt
|
Other(1)
|
Total
|
||||||||||||||||||
Less
than one year
|
$
|
4,326
|
$
|
─
|
$
|
80,000
|
$
|
─
|
$
|
─
|
$
|
4,318
|
$
|
5,000
|
$
|
93,644
|
|||||||||
One
to two years
|
4,326
|
─
|
80,000
|
─
|
─
|
4,533
|
─
|
88,859
|
|||||||||||||||||
Two
to three years
|
4,326
|
249,500
|
80,000
|
─
|
─
|
4,760
|
─
|
338,586
|
|||||||||||||||||
Three
to four years
|
4,326
|
─
|
155,000
|
─
|
─
|
4,997
|
─
|
164,323
|
|||||||||||||||||
Four
to five years
|
400,707
|
─
|
─
|
─
|
─
|
5,247
|
─
|
405,954
|
|||||||||||||||||
Over
five years
|
─
|
─
|
─
|
550,000
|
300,000
|
97,513
|
─
|
947,513
|
|||||||||||||||||
Total
debt
|
418,011
|
249,500
|
395,000
|
550,000
|
300,000
|
121,368
|
5,000
|
2,038,879
|
|||||||||||||||||
Current
maturities
|
(4,326
|
)
|
─
|
(80,000
|
)
|
─
|
─
|
(4,318
|
)
|
(5,000
|
)
|
(93,644
|
)
|
||||||||||||
Long-term
debt, less
current
maturities
|
$
|
413,685
|
$
|
249,500
|
$
|
315,000
|
$
|
550,000
|
$
|
300,000
|
$
|
117,050
|
$
|
─
|
$
|
1,945,235
|
|||||||||
Unamortized
debt discount (2)
|
─
|
─
|
─
|
─
|
(32,878
|
)
|
─
|
─
|
(32,878
|
)
|
|||||||||||||||
Long-term
debt
|
$
|
413,685
|
$
|
249,500
|
$
|
315,000
|
$
|
550,000
|
$
|
267,122
|
$
|
117,050
|
$
|
─
|
$
|
1,912,357
|
|||||||||
(1)
|
Includes
$5 million loan provided by Kommandor RØMØ to Kommandor
LLC.
|
(2)
|
Reflects
debt discount resulting from adoption of APB 14-1 on January 1,
2009. The notes will increase to $300 million face amount
through accretion of non-cash interest charges through
2012.
|
We had unsecured letters of credit
outstanding at March 31, 2009 totaling approximately $24.4 million, including
$13.3 million related to CDI. These letters of credit primarily guarantee
various contract bidding, contractual performance and insurance activities and
shipyard commitments. The following table details our interest
expense and capitalized interest for the three months ended March 31, 2009 and
2008 (in thousands):
Three
Months Ended
|
||||||||
March
31,
|
||||||||
2009
|
2008
|
|||||||
Interest
expense
|
$
|
29,850
|
$
|
36,807
|
||||
Interest
income
|
(264
|
)
|
(1,000
|
)
|
||||
Capitalized
interest
|
(7,620
|
)
|
(10,971
|
)
|
||||
Interest
expense, net
|
$
|
21,966
|
$
|
24,836
|
Included below is a summary of certain
components of our indebtedness. At March 31, 2009 and December 31, 2008, we were
in compliance with all debt covenants. For additional information
regarding our debt see Note 11 of our 2008 Form 10-K.
Senior
Unsecured Notes
In
December 2007, we issued $550 million of 9.5% Senior Unsecured Notes due 2016
(“Senior Unsecured Notes”). Interest on the Senior Unsecured Notes is
payable semiannually in arrears on each January 15 and July 15, commencing July
15, 2008. The Senior Unsecured Notes are fully and unconditionally
guaranteed by substantially all of our existing restricted domestic
subsidiaries, except for CDI and its subsidiaries and Cal Dive I-Title XI,
Inc. In addition, any future restricted domestic subsidiaries that
guarantee any of our indebtedness and/or our restricted subsidiaries’
indebtedness are required to guarantee the Senior Unsecured
Notes. CDI, the subsidiaries of CDI, Cal Dive I -Title XI, Inc., and
our foreign subsidiaries are not guarantors. We used the proceeds
from the Senior Unsecured Notes to repay outstanding indebtedness under our
senior secured credit facilities (see below).
Senior
Credit Facilities
In July 2006, we entered into a credit
agreement (the “Senior Credit Facilities”) under which we borrowed
$835 million in a term loan (the “Term Loan”) and were initially able to
borrow up to $300 million (the “Revolving Loans”) under a revolving credit
facility (the “Revolving Credit Facility”). The proceeds from the Term
Loan were used to fund the cash portion of the Remington acquisition (see Note 4
of our 2008 Form 10-K). This facility was subsequently amended in November
2007, and as part of that amendment, an accordion feature was added that allows
for increases in the Revolving Credit Facility up to an additional $150 million,
subject to availability of borrowing capacity provided by new or existing
lenders. In May 2008, we completed a $120 million increase in the
Revolving Credit Facility utilizing this accordion feature. Total
borrowing capacity under the Revolving Credit Facility now totals $420
million. The full amount of the Revolving Credit Facility may be used for
issuances of letters of credit.
The Term
Loan matures on July 1, 2013 and is subject to quarterly scheduled
principal payments. As a result of a $400 million prepayment made in
December 2007, the quarterly scheduled principal payment was reduced from $2.1
million to $1.1 million. The Revolving Loans mature on July 1,
2011. At March 31, 2009, there was $159.4 million available under the
Revolving Loans (including $11.1 million of unsecured letters of
credit).
The Term
Loan currently bears interest either at the one-, three- or six-month LIBOR at
our current election plus a 2.00% margin. Our average interest rate
on the Term Loan for the three months ended March 31, 2009 and 2008 was
approximately 3.3% and 6.6%, respectively, including the effects of our interest
rate swaps (see below). The Revolving Loans bear interest based on one-, three-
or six-month LIBOR rates or on Base Rates at our current election plus a margin
ranging from 1.00% to 2.25% on LIBOR loans or 0% to 1.25% on Base Rate loans.
Margins on the Revolving Loans will fluctuate in relation to the consolidated
leverage ratio as provided in the Credit Agreement. Our average
interest rate on the Revolving Loans for the three months ended March 31, 2009
was approximately 3.4%.
Cal
Dive International, Inc. Revolving Credit Facility
CDI has a
senior secured credit facility with certain financial institutions, consisting
of a $375 million term loan and a $300 million revolving credit facility. As of
March 31, 2009, CDI had outstanding debt of $295.0 million under the term loan
and $100.0 million under the revolving credit facility with $186.7 million
available for borrowings. At March 31, 2009, $13.3 million of this facility was
used to support letters of credit issued to secure performance
bonds. The weighted-average interest rate was 3.83% (LIBOR plus
2.25%) on the $295.0 million outstanding under the term loan and 2.53% (LIBOR
plus 2%) on the $100.0 million outstanding under the revolving credit facility
at March 31, 2009. The term loan requires quarterly principal payments of $20
million.
At March
31, 2009 and December 31, 2008, CDI was in compliance with all debt
covenants. The credit facility is secured by vessel mortgages on all
of CDI’s vessels (except for the Sea Horizon), a pledge of all of the stock of
all of CDI’s domestic subsidiaries and 65% of the stock of two of its foreign
subsidiaries, and a security interest in, among other things, all of CDI’s
equipment, inventory, accounts receivable and general tangible
assets.
Convertible
Senior Notes
In
March 2005, we issued $300 million of our Convertible Senior Notes at
100% of the principal amount to certain qualified institutional buyers. The
Convertible Senior Notes are convertible into cash and, if applicable, shares of
our common stock based on the specified conversion rate, subject to
adjustment.
The
Convertible Senior Notes can be converted prior to the stated maturity under
certain triggering events specified in the indenture governing the Convertible
Senior Notes. To the extent we do not have long-term financing
secured to cover the conversion, the Convertible Senior Notes would be
classified as a current liability in the accompanying balance
sheet. During the first quarter of 2009, no
conversion
triggers were met. As a result of adopting FSP APB 14-1 (Note 3), the
effective interest is 6.6%.
Approximately
706,000 shares underlying the Convertible Senior Notes were included in the
calculation of diluted earnings per share for the three months ended March
31, 2008, because our average share price for period was above the
conversion price of approximately $32.14 per share. Our average share
price was below the $32.14 per share conversion price for the three month period
ended March 31, 2009 and as a result there are no shares included in our diluted
earnings per share calculation associated with the assumed conversion of our
Convertible Senior Notes. In the event our average share price
exceeds the conversion price, there would be a premium, payable in shares of
common stock, in addition to the principal amount, which is paid in cash,
and such shares would be issued on conversion. The Convertible Senior Notes are
convertible into a maximum 13,303,770 shares of our common stock.
MARAD
Debt
This U.S. government guaranteed
financing ("MARAD Debt") is pursuant to Title XI of the Merchant Marine Act
of 1936 which is administered by the Maritime Administration and was used
to finance the construction of the Q4000. The MARAD Debt is
payable in equal semi-annual installments which began in August 2002 and matures
25 years from such date. The MARAD Debt is collateralized by the Q4000, with us guaranteeing
50% of the debt, and initially bore interest at a floating rate which
approximated AAA Commercial Paper yields plus 20 basis points. As
provided for in the MARAD Debt agreements, in September 2005, we fixed the
interest rate on the debt through the issuance of a 4.93% fixed-rate note with
the same maturity date (February 2027).
In accordance with the Senior Unsecured
Notes, amended Senior Credit Facilities, Convertible Senior Notes, MARAD Debt
agreements and CDI’s credit facility, we are required to comply with certain
covenants and restrictions, including the maintenance of minimum net worth,
working capital and debt-to-equity requirements. As of March 31,
2009, we were in compliance with these covenants and
restrictions. The Senior Unsecured Notes and Senior Credit Facilities
contain provisions that limit our ability to incur certain types of additional
indebtedness.
Other
Deferred financing costs of $32.2
million and $33.4 million are included in other assets, net as of March 31, 2009
and December 31, 2008, respectively, and are being amortized over the life of
the respective loan agreements.
Note
10 – Income Taxes
The
effective tax rate for the three months ended March 31, 2009 was 36.0%
compared with 36.7% for the three months ended March 31, 2008. The effective tax
rate for the first quarter of 2009 decreased as a result of the benefit
derived from the Internal Revenue Code Section 199 manufacturing deduction as is
primarily related to oil and gas production and the effect of lower tax rates in
certain foreign jurisdictions. This decrease was partially offset by
the additional deferred tax expense recorded as a result of the increase in the
equity earnings of CDI in excess of our tax basis in CDI.
We
believe our recorded assets and liabilities are reasonable; however, tax laws
and regulations are subject to interpretation and tax litigation is inherently
uncertain; therefore our assessments can involve a series of complex judgments
about future events and rely heavily on estimates and
assumptions. See Note 16 below for disclosure related to a potential
a tax assessment related to CDI.
Note
11 – Comprehensive Income
The components of total comprehensive
income for the three months ended March 31, 2009 and 2008 were as follows (in
thousands):
Three
Months Ended
|
||||||||
March
31,
|
||||||||
2009
|
2008
|
|||||||
Net
income, including noncontrolling interests
|
$
|
112,755
|
$
|
74,202
|
||||
Other
comprehensive income (loss), net of tax
|
||||||||
Foreign
currency translation gain (loss)
|
(3,619
|
)
|
807
|
|||||
Unrealized gain
on hedges, net
|
(4,464
|
)
|
(2,447
|
)
|
||||
Total comprehensive
income
|
104,672
|
72,562
|
||||||
Less:
Other comprehensive income applicable to noncontrolling
interest
|
(5,546
|
)
|
(237
|
)
|
||||
Total
comprehensive income applicable to Helix
|
$
|
99,126
|
$
|
72,325
|
The components of accumulated other
comprehensive loss were as follows (in thousands):
March
31,
|
December
31,
|
|||||||
2009
|
2008
|
|||||||
Cumulative
foreign currency translation adjustment
|
$
|
(46,481
|
)
|
$
|
(42,874
|
)
|
||
Unrealized
gain on hedges, net
|
4,709
|
9,178
|
||||||
Accumulated
other comprehensive loss
|
$
|
(41,772
|
)
|
$
|
(33,696
|
)
|
Note
12 – Earnings Per Share
On January 1, 2009, we adopted FSP No.
EITF 03-06-1, “Determining
Whether Instruments Granted in Share Based Payment Transactions Are
Participating Securities.” We have shares of restricted stock
issued and outstanding, some of which remain subject to certain vesting
requirements. Holders of such shares of unvested restricted
stock are entitled to the same liquidation and dividend rights as the holders of
our outstanding common stock and are thus considered participating
securities. Under FSP 03-06-1, the
undistributed earnings for each period are allocated based on the contractual
participation rights of both the common shareholders and holders of any
participating securities as if earnings for the respective periods had been
distributed. Because both the liquidation and dividend rights are
identical, the undistributed earnings are allocated on a proportionate
basis. Under FSP 03-06-1, we are required to compute EPS amounts
under the two class method. We have revised the prior periods EPS
amounts to reflect the current year adoption of FSP 03-06-1 (see table
below).
Basic
earnings per share ("EPS") is computed by dividing the net income available to
common shareholders by the weighted average shares of outstanding common
stock. The calculation of diluted EPS is similar to basic EPS, except
that the denominator includes dilutive common stock equivalents and the income
included in the numerator excludes the effects of the impact of dilutive common
stock equivalents, if any. The computation of basic and diluted EPS amounts for
the three months ended March 31, 2009 and 2008 are as follows (in
thousands):
Three
Months Ended
|
Three
Months Ended
|
|||||||||
March
31, 2009
|
March
31, 2008
|
|||||||||
Income
|
Shares
|
Income
|
Shares
|
|||||||
Basic:
|
||||||||||
Net
income applicable to common shareholders
|
$ | 53,450 | $ | 73,084 | ||||||
Less:
Undistributed net income allocable to participating
securities
|
(884 | ) | (1,006 | ) | ||||||
Undistributed
net income applicable to common shareholders
|
52,566 | 72,078 | ||||||||
(Income)
loss from discontinued operations
|
2,554 | (559 | ) | |||||||
Income
per common share – continuing operations
|
$ | 55,120 |
95,052
|
$ | 71,519 |
90,413
|
Three
Months Ended
March
31, 2009
|
Three
Months Ended
March
31, 2008
|
|||||||||||||||
Income
|
Shares
|
Income
|
Shares
|
|||||||||||||
Diluted:
|
||||||||||||||||
Net income
per common share –
continuing
operations – Basic
|
$
|
55,120
|
95,052
|
$
|
71,519
|
90,413
|
||||||||||
Effect
of dilutive securities:
|
||||||||||||||||
Stock
options
|
─
|
─
|
─
|
336
|
||||||||||||
Undistributed
earnings reallocated to participating securities
|
89
|
─
|
49
|
─
|
||||||||||||
Convertible
Senior
Notes
|
─
|
─
|
─
|
706
|
||||||||||||
Convertible
preferred
stock
|
313
|
10,811
|
881
|
3,631
|
||||||||||||
Income per
common share ─
continuing
operations
|
55,522
|
72,449
|
||||||||||||||
Income
(loss) per common share ─ discontinued operations
|
(2,554
|
)
|
559
|
|||||||||||||
Net
income (loss) per common share
|
$
|
52,968
|
105,863
|
$
|
73,008
|
95,086
|
||||||||||
There were no dilutive stock options in
the three months ended March 31, 2009 as the option strike price was below the
average market price for the period ($5.22 per share). The
diluted earnings per share amount included the $0.3 million and $0.9 million of
dividends and related costs associated with the assumed conversion of the
convertible preferred stock for the three months ended March 31, 2009 and 2008,
respectively. The cumulative $53.4 million of beneficial
conversion charges that were realized and recorded during the first quarter of
2009 following the transaction affecting our convertible preferred stock (Note
5) are not included as an addback to adjust earnings applicable to common stock
for our diluted earnings per share calculation.
The
following table compares EPS as originally reported and EPS under the two-class
method, pursuant to FSP EITF 03-6-1, to quantify the per common share impact of
the new standard on total net income applicable to Helix common shareholders’
for the three months ended March 31, 2008.
Three
Months Ended
|
||||
March
31, 2008
|
||||
Basic,
as previously reported
|
$ | 0.82 | ||
Basic,
impact of adoption of APB 14-1
|
(0.01 | ) | ||
Basic,
restated for adoption of APB 14-1
|
0.81 | |||
Impact
of FSP EITF 03-06-1 on basic EPS
|
0.01 | |||
Basic, under
FSP EITF 03-06-1
|
0.80 | |||
Diluted,
as previously reported
|
0.79 | |||
Diluted,
impact of adoption of APB 14-1
|
(0.01 | ) | ||
Diluted,
restated for adoption of APB 14-1
|
0.78 | |||
Impact
of FSP EITF 03-06-1 on diluted EPS
|
0.01 | |||
Diluted, under
FSP EITF 03-06-1
|
$ | 0.77 | ||
Note
13 – Stock-Based Compensation Plans
We have two stock-based compensation
plans: the 1995 Long-Term Incentive Plan, as amended (the “1995 Incentive Plan”)
and the 2005 Long-Term Incentive Plan, as amended (the “2005 Incentive Plan”)
. In addition, CDI has a stock-based compensation plan, the 2006
Long-Term Incentive Plan (the “CDI Incentive Plan”) and an Employee Stock
Purchase Plan (the “CDI ESPP”) available only to the employees of CDI and its
subsidiaries. As of March 31, 2009, there were approximately 1.8
million shares available for grant under our 2005 Incentive Plan.
During the first three months ended
March 31, 2009, we made the following restricted share or restricted stock unit
grants to certain key executives, selected management employees and non-employee
members of the board of directors under the 2005 incentive
plan:
Date
of Grant
|
Type
|
Shares
|
Market
Value Per Share
|
Vesting
Period
|
||||||||
January
2, 2009
|
(1)
|
343,368
|
$
|
7.24
|
20%
per year over five years
|
|||||||
January
2, 2009
|
(2)
|
26,506
|
7.24
|
20%
per year over five years
|
||||||||
January
2, 2009
|
(1)
|
10,617
|
7.24
|
100%
on January 2, 2011
|
||||||||
February
26, 2009
|
(1)
|
141,975
|
2.70
|
20%
per year over five
years
|
(1)
|
Restricted
shares
|
(2)
|
Restricted
stock units
|
There were no stock option
grants in the three months ended March 31, 2009 and 2008.
Compensation cost is recognized over
the respective vesting periods on a straight-line basis. For the
three months ended March 31, 2009, $0.1 million was recognized as compensation
expense related to stock options compared to $0.5 million for the same period
last year, including $0.3 million associated with the acceleration of unvested
options per the separation agreement between the Company and our former Chief
Executive Officer, Martin Ferron. For the three months ended
March 31, 2009, $4.0 million was recognized as compensation expense related to
restricted shares, including $1.7 million related to CDI and its
compensation plans, as compared with $6.9 million during the three months
ended March 31, 2008, which included $3.1 million associated with the
accelerated vesting of restricted shares per the separation agreement between
the Company and our former Chief Executive Officer, Martin
Ferron.
Note
14 – Business Segment Information (in thousands)
Our operations are conducted through
the following lines of business: contracting services and oil and gas
operations. We have disaggregated our contracting services operations into three
reportable segments in accordance with SFAS No. 131: Contracting
Services, Shelf Contracting and Production Facilities. As a result, our
reportable segments consist of the following: Contracting Services, Shelf
Contracting, Production Facilities and Oil and Gas. Contracting
Services operations include subsea construction, well operations, robotics and
drilling. Shelf Contracting operations consist of CDI, which include all its
assets deployed primarily for diving-related activities and shallow water
construction. All material intercompany transactions between the
segments have been eliminated.
We
evaluate our performance based on income before income taxes of each
segment. Segment assets are comprised of all assets attributable to
the reportable segment. The majority of our Production Facilities
segment is accounted for under the equity method of accounting. Our
investment in Kommandor LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, was
consolidated in accordance with FASB Interpretation No. 46, Consolidation of Variable Interest
Entities (“FIN 46”) and is included in our Production Facilities
segment.
Three
Months Ended
|
||||||||
March
31,
|
||||||||
2009
|
2008
|
|||||||
Revenues
─
|
||||||||
Contracting
Services
|
$
|
230,855
|
$
|
174,718
|
||||
Shelf
Contracting
|
207,053
|
144,571
|
||||||
Oil
and Gas
|
160,181
|
171,051
|
||||||
Intercompany
elimination
|
(27,114
|
)
|
(48,571
|
)
|
||||
Total
|
$
|
570,975
|
$
|
441,769
|
||||
Income
from operations ─
|
||||||||
Contracting
Services
|
$
|
29,229
|
$
|
20,181
|
||||
Shelf
Contracting
|
20,932
|
7,548
|
||||||
Production
Facilities equity investments(1)
|
(134
|
)
|
(138
|
)
|
||||
Oil
and Gas
|
145,183
|
109,917
|
||||||
Intercompany
elimination
|
(290
|
)
|
(3,980
|
)
|
||||
Total
|
$
|
194,920
|
$
|
133,528
|
||||
Equity
in earnings of equity investments
|
$
|
7,503
|
$
|
10,816
|
(1)
|
Includes
selling and administrative expense of Production Facilities incurred by
us.
|
(2)
|
Includes
$73.5 million of disputed accrued royalty payments that we reversed
in first quarter of 2009 following a favorable court ruling (Note
6).
|
March
31,
2009
|
December
31,
2008
|
|||||||
Identifiable
Assets ─
|
||||||||
Contracting
Services
|
$
|
1,521,858
|
$
|
1,572,618
|
||||
Shelf
Contracting
|
1,331,359
|
1,309,608
|
||||||
Production
Facilities
|
484,375
|
457,197
|
||||||
Oil
and
Gas
|
1,707,943
|
1,708,428
|
||||||
Net
assets of discontinued
operations
|
17,153
|
19,215
|
||||||
Total
|
$
|
5,062,688
|
$
|
5,067,066
|
Intercompany segment revenues during
the three months ended March 31, 2009 and 2008 were as follows:
Three
Months Ended
|
||||||||
March
31,
|
||||||||
2009
|
2008
|
|||||||
Contracting
Services
|
$
|
23,903
|
$
|
42,220
|
||||
Shelf
Contracting
|
3,211
|
6,351
|
||||||
Total
|
$
|
27,114
|
$
|
48,571
|
Intercompany segment profits during the
three months ended March 31, 2009 and 2008 were as follows:
Three
Months Ended
|
||||||||
March
31,
|
||||||||
2009
|
2008
|
|||||||
Contracting
Services
|
$
|
(104
|
)
|
$
|
2,863
|
|||
Shelf
Contracting
|
394
|
1,117
|
||||||
Total
|
$
|
290
|
$
|
3,980
|
Note
15 – Related Party Transactions
In April
2000, we acquired a 20% working interest in Gunnison, a Deepwater Gulf of Mexico
prospect of Kerr-McGee. Financing for the exploratory costs of approximately
$20 million was provided by an investment partnership (OKCD Investments,
Ltd. or “OKCD”), the investors of which include current and former Helix senior
management, in exchange for a revenue interest that is an overriding royalty
interest of 25% of Helix’s 20% working interest. Our Chief Executive Officer,
Owen Kratz, through Class A limited partnership interests in OKCD,
personally owns approximately 75% of the partnership. In 2000, OKCD also awarded
Class B limited partnership interests to key Helix
employees. Production began in December 2003. Payments to OKCD from
us totaled $2.7 million and $5.5 million in the three months ended March 31,
2009 and 2008, respectively.
Note
16 – Commitments and Contingencies
Commitments
We are
converting the Caesar (acquired in January
2006 for $27.5 million in cash) into a deepwater pipelay vessel. Total
conversion costs are estimated to range between $210 million and $230
million, of which approximately $163 million had been incurred, with an
additional $6.8 million committed, at March 31, 2009. The Caesar is expected to join
our fleet in the second half of 2009.
We are
also constructing the Well
Enhancer, a multi-service dynamically positioned dive support/well
intervention vessel that will be capable of working in the North Sea and West of
Shetlands to support our expected growth in that region. Total
construction cost for the Well
Enhancer is expected to range between $200 million to $220
million. We expect the Well Enhancer to join our
fleet early in the third quarter of 2009. At March 31, 2009, we had
incurred approximately $172 million, with an additional $23.4 million committed
to this project.
Further,
we, along with Kommandor Rømø, a Danish corporation, formed Kommandor LLC, a
joint venture, to convert a ferry vessel into a floating production unit to be
named the Helix Producer
I. The total
cost of the ferry and the conversion is estimated to range between $160 million
and $170 million. We have provided $93.6 million in construction financing
through March 31, 2009 to the joint venture on terms that would equal an arms
length financing transaction, and Kommandor Rømø has provided $5 million on the
same terms.
Total
equity contributions and indebtedness guarantees provided by Kommandor Rømø are
expected to total $42.5 million. The remaining costs to complete the
project will be provided by Helix through equity contributions. Under
the terms of the operating agreement of the joint venture, if Kommandor Rømø
elects not to make further contributions to the joint venture, the ownership
interests in the joint venture will be adjusted based on the relative
contributions of each partner (including guarantees of indebtedness) to the
total of all contributions and project financing guarantees.
Upon
completion of the initial conversion, which occurred in April 2009, we are
chartering the Helix Producer
I from Kommandor LLC, and plan to install, at 100% our cost, processing
facilities and a disconnectable fluid transfer system on the Helix Producer I for use on
our Phoenix oil and gas field. The cost of these additional facilities is
estimated to range between $180 million and $190 million and the work is
expected to be completed in early 2010. As of March 31, 2009,
approximately $218 million of costs related to the purchase of the Helix Producer I ($20
million), conversion of the Helix Producer I and
construction of the additional facilities had been incurred, with an additional
$3.2 million committed. The total estimated cost of the vessel,
initial conversion and the additional facilities will range approximately
between $340 million and $360 million. Kommandor LLC qualified as a
variable interest entity under FIN 46(R). We determined that we were
the primary beneficiary of Kommandor LLC and have consolidated its financial
results in the accompanying consolidated financial statements. The
operating results of Kommandor LLC are included within our Production Facilities
segment. Kommandor LLC was a development stage enterprise
since its formation in October 2006 until the completion of its initial
conversion, which occurred in April 2009. Kommandor LLC is no
longer a development stage enterprise.
In
addition, as of March 31, 2009, we have also committed approximately $12.6
million in additional capital expenditures for exploration, development, and
abandonment costs related to our oil and gas properties.
Contingencies
We are
involved in various legal proceedings, primarily involving claims for personal
injury under the General Maritime Laws of the United States and the Jones Act
based on alleged negligence. In addition, from time to time we incur other
claims, such as contract disputes, in the normal course of
business.
During
the fourth quarter of 2006, Horizon received a tax assessment from the Servicio
de Administracion Tributaria (“SAT”), the Mexican taxing authority, for
approximately $23 million related to fiscal 2001, including penalties,
interest and monetary correction. The SAT’s assessment claims unpaid
taxes related to services performed among the Horizon subsidiaries that CDI
acquired at the time it acquired Horizon. CDI believes under the Mexico and
United States double taxation treaty that these services are not taxable and
that the tax assessment itself is invalid. On February 14, 2008, CDI
received notice from the SAT upholding the original assessment. On
April 21, 2008, CDI filed a petition in Mexico tax court disputing the
assessment. We believe that CDI’s position is supported by law and
CDI intends to vigorously defend its position. However, the ultimate outcome of
this litigation and CDI’s potential liability from this assessment, if any,
cannot be determined at this time. Nonetheless, an unfavorable outcome with
respect to the Mexico tax assessment could have a material adverse effect on our
and CDI’s financial position and results of operations. Horizon’s 2002 through
2008 tax years remain subject to examination by the appropriate governmental
agencies for Mexico tax purposes, with 2002 through 2004 currently under
audit.
A number
of our longer term pipelay contracts have been adversely affected by delays in
the delivery of the
Caesar. We believe two of our contracts qualify as loss
contracts as defined under SOP 81-1 “Accounting for Performance of
Construction-Type and Certain Production-Type
Contracts”. Accordingly, we have estimated the future
shortfall between our anticipated future revenues versus future
costs. For one contract expected to be completed in May 2009,
our estimated loss at December 31, 2008 was estimated to be approximately $0.8
million. There was no additional loss on the contract in the first quarter of
2009. Under a second contract, which was terminated, we have a
potential future liability of up to $25 million with our estimated future loss
under this contract totaling $9.0 million, which was accrued for as of December
31, 2008. We have prepaid $7.2 million of such potential damages
related to this terminated contact. If the potential damages
exceed $7.2 million we will be required to pay additional funds but to the
extent they are less that $7.2 million we would be entitled to cash refund from
the contracting party. Although no new losses were identified with
this contract in the first quarter of 2009, we will continue to monitor our
exposure under this contract over the remainder of
2009.
In March
2009, we were notified of a third party’s intention to terminate an
international construction contract under a claimed breach of that contract
by one of our subsidiaries. Under the terms of the contract, our
potential liability is generally capped for actual damages at
approximately $27 million Australian dollars (“AUS”) (approximately $18.7
million US dollars at March 31, 2009) and for liquidated damages at
approximately $5 million AUS (approximately $3.5 million US dollars at
March 31, 2009); however, as there are substantial defenses to this claimed
breach, we cannot at this time quantify our exposure, if any, under the
contract. Over the remainder of 2009, we will continue to assess our
potential exposure to damages under this contract as the circumstances
warrant
See Note
6 for information updating the litigation involving certain disputed royalty
payments, which were recognized as oil and gas revenues in the first quarter of
2009.
Note
17 – Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities
We are
currently exposed to market risk in three major areas: commodity prices,
interest rates and foreign currency exchange. Our risk management activities
involve the use of derivative financial instruments to hedge the impact of
market price risk exposures primarily related to our oil and gas production,
variable interest rate exposure and foreign exchange currency fluctuations. All
derivatives are reflected in our balance sheet at fair value unless otherwise
noted, and do not contain credit-risk related or other contingent features that
could cause accelerated payments when our derivative liabilities are in net
liability positions.
We engage
only in cash flow hedges. Hedges of cash flow exposure are entered into to hedge
a forecasted transaction or the variability of cash flows to be received or paid
related to a recognized asset or liability. Changes in the derivative fair
values that are designated as cash flow hedges are deferred to the extent that
they are effective and are recorded as a component of accumulated other
comprehensive income, a component of shareholders’ equity, until the hedged
transactions occur and are recognized in earnings. The ineffective portion of a
cash flow hedge’s change in fair value is recognized immediately in earnings. In
addition, any change in the fair value of a derivative that does not qualify for
hedge accounting is recorded in earnings in the period in which the change
occurs. Further, when we have obligations and receivables with the
same counterparty, the fair value of the derivative liability and asset are
presented at net value.
We
formally document all relationships between hedging instruments and hedged
items, as well as our risk management objectives, strategies for undertaking
various hedge transactions and the methods for assessing and testing correlation
and hedge ineffectiveness. All hedging instruments are linked to the hedged
asset, liability, firm commitment or forecasted transaction. We also assess,
both at the inception of the hedge and on an on-going basis, whether the
derivatives that are used in our hedging transactions are highly effective in
offsetting changes in cash flows of the hedged items. We discontinue hedge
accounting if we determine that a derivative is no longer highly effective as a
hedge, or it is probable that a hedged transaction will not occur. If hedge
accounting is discontinued, deferred gains or losses on the hedging instruments
are recognized in earnings immediately if it is probable the forecasted
transaction will not occur. If the forecasted transaction continues to be
probable of occurring, any deferred gains or losses in accumulated other
comprehensive income are amortized to earnings over the remaining period of the
original forecasted transaction.
Commodity
Price Risks
We manage
commodity price risks through various financial costless collars and swap
instruments and forward sales contracts that require physical
delivery. We utilize these instruments to stabilize cash flows
relating to a portion of our expected oil and gas production. Our
costless collars and swap contracts were designated as hedges and qualified for
hedge accounting. However, due to disruptions in our production as a
result of damages caused by the hurricanes in third quarter 2008, most of them
no longer qualified for hedge accounting at March 31, 2009. Our
forward sales contracts were not within the scope of SFAS No. 133 as they
qualified for the normal purchases and sales scope
exception. However, due to disruptions in our production as a result
of damages caused by the hurricanes, as mentioned above, they no longer
qualified for the scope exception. As a result, future changes in the
fair value of these instruments are now recorded through earnings as a component
of our income from operations in the period the changes occur.
The fair
value of derivative instruments reflects our best estimate and is based upon
exchange or over-the-counter quotations whenever they are available. Quoted
valuations may not be available due to location differences or terms that extend
beyond the period for which quotations are available. Where quotes are not
available, we utilize other valuation techniques or models to estimate market
values. These modeling techniques require us to make estimates of future prices,
price correlation and market volatility and liquidity. Our actual results may
differ from our estimates, and these differences can be positive or
negative.
As of
March 31, 2009, we have the following volumes under derivatives and forward
sales contracts related to our oil and gas producing activities totaling
1,547 MBbl of oil and 31,601 Mmcf of natural gas:
Production
Period
|
Instrument
Type
|
Average
Monthly
Volumes
|
Weighted
Average
Price
|
|||
Crude
Oil:
|
(per
barrel)
|
|||||
April
2009 — June 2009
|
Collar(1)
|
65.7
MBbl
|
$ | 75.00 — $89.55 | ||
April
2009 — December 2009
|
Forward
Sales(2)
|
150
MBbl
|
$ | 71.79 | ||
Natural
Gas:
|
(per
Mcf)
|
|||||
April
2009 — December 2009
|
Collar(3)
|
947
Mmcf
|
$ | 7.00 — $7.90 | ||
May
2009 — December 2009
|
Forward
Sales(4)
|
1,516
Mmcf
|
$ | 8.23 | ||
January
2010 — December 2010
|
Swap(1)
|
912.5
Mmcf
|
$ | 5.80 |
(1)
|
Designated
as cash flow hedges, still deemed effective and qualifies for hedge
accounting.
|
(2)
|
Qualified
for scope exemption as normal purchase and sale
contract.
|
(3)
|
Designated
as cash flow hedges, deemed ineffective and subsequent changes in fair
value are now being marked-to-market through earnings each
period.
|
(4)
|
No
long qualify for normal purchase and sale exemption and are now being
marked-to-market through earnings each
period.
|
Changes
in NYMEX oil and gas strip prices would, assuming all other things being equal,
cause the fair value of these instruments to increase or decrease inversely to
the change in NYMEX prices.
Variable
Interest Rate Risks
As the
interest rates for some of our long-term debt are subject to market influences
and will vary over the term of the debt, we entered into various interest rate
swaps to stabilize cash flows relating to a portion of our interest payments on
our variable interest rate debt. As of March 31, 2009, we have
entered into interest rate swaps to stabilize cash flows relating to $200
million of our Term Loan, and CDI has entered into an interest rate swap to
stabilize cash flows relating to $100 million of its term
loan. Changes in the interest rate swap fair value are deferred to
the extent the swap is effective and are recorded as a component of accumulated
other comprehensive income until the anticipated interest payments occur and are
recognized in interest expense. The ineffective portion of the interest
rate swap, if any, will be recognized immediately in earnings within the line
titled net interest expense and other.
Foreign
Currency Exchange Risks
Because
we operate in various regions in the world, we conduct a portion of our business
in currencies other than the U.S. dollar. We entered into various
foreign currency forwards to stabilize expected cash outflows relating to
certain shipyard contracts where the contractual payments are denominated in
euros and expected cash outflows relating to certain vessel charters denominated
in British pounds.
Quantitative
Disclosures Related to Derivative Instruments
The
following tables present the fair value and balance sheet classification of our
derivative instruments as of March 31, 2009 and December 31, 2008. As
required by SFAS No. 161, the fair value amounts below are presented on a gross
basis and do not reflect the netting of asset and liability positions permitted
under the terms of our master netting arrangements. As a result, the
amounts below may not agree with the amounts presented on our condensed
consolidated balance sheet and the fair value information presented for our
derivative instruments (Note 3)
Derivatives
designated as hedging instruments under SFAS No. 133 (in
thousands):
As
of March 31, 2009
|
As
of December 31, 2008
|
|||||||||
Balance
Sheet Location
|
Fair
Value
|
Balance
Sheet Location
|
Fair
Value
|
|||||||
Asset
Derivatives:
|
||||||||||
Oil
costless collars
|
Other
current assets
|
$ | 5,320 |
Other
current assets
|
$ | 6,449 | ||||
Gas
costless collars
|
Other
current assets
|
— |
Other
current assets
|
6,652 | ||||||
Oil
swap contracts
|
Other
current assets
|
— |
Other
current assets
|
1,019 | ||||||
Gas
swap contracts
|
Other
current assets
|
— |
Other
current assets
|
1,537 | ||||||
Foreign
exchange forwards
|
Other
current assets
|
29 |
Other
current assets
|
506 | ||||||
$ | 5,349 | $ | 16,163 | |||||||
Liability
Derivatives:
|
||||||||||
Gas
swap contracts
|
Other
long-term liabilities
|
1,227 |
Accrued
liabilities
|
— | ||||||
Foreign
exchange forwards
|
Accrued
liabilities
|
— |
Accrued
liabilities
|
240 | ||||||
Interest
rate swaps
|
Accrued
liabilities
|
1,490 |
Accrued
liabilities
|
1,378 | ||||||
Interest
rate swaps
|
Other
long-term liabilities
|
— |
Other
long-term liabilities
|
347 | ||||||
$ | 2,717 | $ | 1,965 |
Derivatives
that are not currently designated as hedging instruments under SFAS No. 133 (in
thousands):
As
of March 31, 2009
|
As
of December 31, 2008
|
|||||||||
Balance
Sheet Location
|
Fair
Value
|
Balance
Sheet Location
|
Fair
Value
|
|||||||
Asset
Derivatives:
|
||||||||||
Gas
costless collars
|
Other
current assets
|
23,234 |
Other
current assets
|
6,652 | ||||||
Gas
forward sales contracts
|
Other
current assets
|
49,385 |
Other
current assets
|
3,987 | ||||||
$ | 72,619 | $ | 10,639 | |||||||
Liability
Derivatives:
|
||||||||||
Foreign
exchange forwards
|
Accrued
liabilities
|
559 |
Accrued
liabilities
|
1,205 | ||||||
Interest
rate swaps
|
Accrued
liabilities
|
5,741 |
Accrued
liabilities
|
6,242 | ||||||
$ | 6,300 | $ | 7,447 |
The
following tables present the impact that derivative instruments designated as
cash flow hedges had on our condensed consolidated statement of operations for
the three months ended March 31, 2009 and 2008 (in thousands):
Gain
(Loss) Recognized in OCI on Derivatives
(Effective
Portion)
|
Location
of Gain (Loss) Reclassified from Accumulated OCI into Income
(Effective
Portion)
|
Gain
(Loss) Reclassified from Accumulated OCI into Income
(Effective
Portion)
|
||||||||||||||||
2009(1)
|
2008
|
2009
|
2008
|
|||||||||||||||
Oil
costless collars
|
$
|
(1,129
|
)
|
$
|
1,619
|
Oil
and gas revenue
|
$
|
3,292
|
$
|
(4,401
|
)
|
|||||||
Gas
costless collars
|
—
|
(7,069
|
)
|
Oil
and gas revenue
|
1,653
|
409
|
||||||||||||
Oil
swap contracts
|
(1,019
|
)
|
—
|
Oil
and gas revenue
|
1,687
|
—
|
||||||||||||
Gas
swap contracts
|
(2,764
|
)
|
—
|
Oil
and gas revenue
|
2,954
|
—
|
||||||||||||
Foreign
exchange forwards
|
29
|
1,794
|
Not
applicable
|
—
|
—
|
|||||||||||||
Interest
rate swaps
|
(58
|
)
|
(998
|
)
|
Net
interest expense and other
|
(654
|
(785
|
)
|
||||||||||
$
|
(4,941
|
)
|
$
|
(4,654
|
)
|
$
|
8,932
|
$
|
(4,777
|
)
|
||||||||
(1)
|
All
unrealized gains (losses) related to our derivatives are expected to be
reclassified into earnings within the next 12 months, except for amounts
related to our foreign exchange
forwards.
|
Location
of Gain (Loss) Recognized in Income on Derivatives (Ineffective Portion
and Amount Excluded from Effectiveness Testing)
|
Gain
(Loss) Recognized in Income on Derivative (Ineffective Portion and Amount
Excluded from Effectiveness Testing)
|
|||||||||
2009
|
2008
|
|||||||||
Foreign
exchange forwards
|
Net
interest expense and other
|
$
|
—
|
$
|
2
|
|||||
Interest
rate swaps
|
Net
interest expense and other
|
—
|
(61
|
)
|
||||||
$
|
—
|
$
|
(59
|
)
|
||||||
The
following tables present the impact that derivative instruments not designated
as hedges had on our condensed consolidated income statement for the three
months ended March 31, 2009 and 2008 (in thousands):
Location
of Gain (Loss) Recognized in Income on Derivatives
|
Gain
(Loss) Recognized in Income on Derivatives
|
|||||||||
2009
|
2008
|
|||||||||
Gas
costless collars
|
Net
interest expense and other
|
$
|
17,887
|
$
|
—
|
|||||
Gas
forward sales contracts
|
Gain
on oil and gas derivative contracts
|
56,721
|
—
|
|||||||
Foreign
exchange forwards
|
Net
interest expense and other
|
646
|
—
|
|||||||
Interest
rate swaps
|
Net
interest expense and other
|
(12
|
(2,726
|
)
|
||||||
$
|
75,242
|
$
|
(2,726
|
)
|
||||||
Note
18 - Change in Ownership of Consolidated Subsidiary
In
January 2009, we sold approximately 13.6 million shares of CDI common stock to
CDI for $86 million. This transaction constituted a single
transaction and was not part of any planned set of transactions that would
result in us having a noncontrolling interest in CDI. Our ownership
of CDI following the transaction approximated 51%. Since we retained
control of CDI immediately after the transaction, the approximate $2.9 million
loss on this sale was treated as a reduction of our equity in the accompanying
condensed consolidated balance sheet. Any future significant
transactions would result in us losing control of CDI and accordingly the gain
or loss on those transactions will be recognized in our statement of
operations.
The following schedule reflects the
effects of the sale of the shares to CDI in January 2009 on our ownership
interest in CDI:
Three
months Ended
|
||||
March
31, 2008
|
||||
Net
income attributable to Helix
|
$ | 107,202 | ||
Transfers
to the noncontrolling interest
|
||||
Decrease
in Helix’s common stock from sale of 13,564,669 shares of CDI
stock
|
(2,912 | ) | ||
Net
transfers to the noncontrolling interest
|
(2,912 | ) | ||
Change
from net income attributable to Helix and transfers to noncontrolling
interest
|
$ | 104,290 |
Note
19 – Condensed Consolidated Guarantor and Non-Guarantor Financial
Information
The payment of obligations under the
Senior Unsecured Notes is guaranteed by all of our restricted domestic
subsidiaries (“Subsidiary Guarantors”) except for Cal Dive and its subsidiaries
and Cal Dive I-Title XI, Inc. Each of these Subsidiary Guarantors is
included in our consolidated financial statements and has fully and
unconditionally guaranteed the Senior Unsecured Notes on a joint and several
basis. As a result of these guarantee arrangements, we are required
to present the following condensed consolidating financial
information. The accompanying guarantor financial information is
presented on the equity method of accounting for all periods
presented. Under this method, investments in subsidiaries are
recorded at cost and adjusted for our share in the subsidiaries’ cumulative
results of operations, capital contributions and distributions and other changes
in equity. Elimination entries related primarily to the elimination
of investments in subsidiaries and associated intercompany balances and
transactions.
HELIX
ENERGY SOLUTIONS GROUP, INC.
CONDENSED
CONSOLIDATING BALANCE SHEETS
(in
thousands)
(Unaudited)
As
of March 31, 2009
|
||||||||||||||||
Helix
|
Guarantors
|
Non-Guarantors
|
Consolidating
Entries
|
Consolidated
|
||||||||||||
ASSETS
|
||||||||||||||||
Current
assets:
|
||||||||||||||||
Cash
and cash equivalents
|
$
|
148,868
|
$
|
975
|
$
|
101,742
|
$
|
—
|
$
|
251,585
|
||||||
Accounts
receivable, net
|
84,305
|
85,549
|
215,236
|
—
|
385,090
|
|||||||||||
Unbilled
revenue
|
44,184
|
—
|
67,538
|
—
|
111,722
|
|||||||||||
Other
current assets
|
118,104
|
126,346
|
56,990
|
(101,171
|
)
|
200,269
|
||||||||||
Net
assets of discontinued operations
|
—
|
—
|
17,153
|
—
|
17,153
|
|||||||||||
Total
current assets
|
395,461
|
212,870
|
458,659
|
(101,171
|
)
|
965,819
|
||||||||||
Intercompany
|
123,713
|
122,074
|
(159,583
|
)
|
(86,204
|
)
|
—
|
|||||||||
Property
and equipment, net
|
180,334
|
1,963,171
|
1,281,083
|
(5,238
|
)
|
3,419,350
|
||||||||||
Other
assets:
|
||||||||||||||||
Equity
investments
|
2,324,495
|
27,570
|
194,087
|
(2,352,065
|
)
|
194,087
|
||||||||||
Goodwill
|
—
|
45,107
|
320,534
|
—
|
365,641
|
|||||||||||
Other
assets, net
|
46,611
|
37,215
|
62,713
|
(28,748
|
)
|
117,791
|
||||||||||
$
|
3,070,614
|
$
|
2,408,007
|
$
|
2,157,493
|
$
|
(2,573,426
|
)
|
$
|
5,062,688
|
||||||
LIABILITIES
AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY
|
||||||||||||||||
Current
liabilities:
|
||||||||||||||||
Accounts
payable
|
$
|
70,243
|
$
|
88,267
|
$
|
114,780
|
$
|
(1,321
|
)
|
$
|
271,969
|
|||||
Accrued
liabilities
|
65,171
|
58,082
|
91,028
|
(5,066
|
)
|
209,215
|
||||||||||
Income
taxes payable
|
(61,296
|
)
|
102,767
|
(3,384
|
)
|
(11,166
|
)
|
26,921
|
||||||||
Current
maturities of long-term debt
|
4,326
|
—
|
182,889
|
(93,571
|
)
|
93,644
|
||||||||||
Current
liabilities of discontinued operations
|
2,392
|
—
|
4,097
|
—
|
6,489
|
|||||||||||
Total
current liabilities
|
80,836
|
249,116
|
389,410
|
(111,124
|
)
|
608,238
|
||||||||||
Long-term
debt
|
1,480,307
|
—
|
432,050
|
—
|
1,912,357
|
|||||||||||
Deferred
income taxes
|
186,616
|
272,983
|
201,689
|
(4,150
|
)
|
657,138
|
||||||||||
Decommissioning
liabilities
|
—
|
191,923
|
4,913
|
—
|
196,836
|
|||||||||||
Other
long-term liabilities
|
—
|
2,097
|
6,550
|
76
|
8,723
|
|||||||||||
Due
to parent
|
(99,181
|
)
|
(19,626
|
)
|
127,056
|
(8,249
|
)
|
—
|
||||||||
Total
liabilities
|
1,648,578
|
696,493
|
1,161,668
|
(123,447
|
)
|
3,383,292
|
||||||||||
Convertible
preferred stock
|
25,000
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
25,000
|
|||||||||||
Total
equity
|
1,397,036
|
1,711,514
|
995,825
|
(2,449,979
|
)
|
1,654,396
|
||||||||||
$
|
3,070,614
|
$
|
2,408,007
|
$
|
2,157,493
|
$
|
(2,573,426
|
)
|
$
|
5,062,688
|
||||||
HELIX
ENERGY SOLUTIONS GROUP, INC.
CONDENSED
CONSOLIDATING BALANCE SHEETS
(in
thousands)
As
of December 31, 2008
|
||||||||||||||||
Helix
|
Guarantors
|
Non-Guarantors
|
Consolidating
Entries
|
Consolidated
|
||||||||||||
ASSETS
|
||||||||||||||||
Current
assets:
|
||||||||||||||||
Cash
and cash equivalents
|
$
|
148,704
|
$
|
4,983
|
$
|
69,926
|
$
|
—
|
$
|
223,613
|
||||||
Accounts
receivable, net
|
125,882
|
97,300
|
204,674
|
—
|
427,856
|
|||||||||||
Unbilled
revenue
|
43,888
|
1,080
|
72,282
|
—
|
117,250
|
|||||||||||
Other
current assets
|
120,320
|
79,202
|
41,031
|
(68,464
|
)
|
172,089
|
||||||||||
Net
assets of discontinued operations
|
—
|
—
|
19,215
|
—
|
19,215
|
|||||||||||
Total
current assets
|
438,794
|
182,565
|
407,128
|
(68,464
|
)
|
960,023
|
||||||||||
Intercompany
|
78,395
|
100,662
|
(101,813
|
)
|
(77,244
|
)
|
—
|
|||||||||
Property
and equipment, net
|
168,054
|
2,007,807
|
1,247,060
|
(4,478
|
)
|
3,418,443
|
||||||||||
Other
assets:
|
||||||||||||||||
Equity
investments
|
2,331,924
|
31,374
|
196,660
|
(2,363,298
|
)
|
196,660
|
||||||||||
Goodwill
|
—
|
45,107
|
321,111
|
—
|
366,218
|
|||||||||||
Other
assets, net
|
48,734
|
37,967
|
68,035
|
(29,014
|
)
|
125,722
|
||||||||||
$
|
3,065,901
|
$
|
2,405,482
|
$
|
2,138,181
|
$
|
(2,542,498
|
)
|
$
|
5,067,066
|
||||||
LIABILITIES
AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY
|
||||||||||||||||
Current
liabilities:
|
||||||||||||||||
Accounts
payable
|
$
|
99,197
|
$
|
139,074
|
$
|
107,856
|
$
|
(1,320
|
)
|
$
|
344,807
|
|||||
Accrued
liabilities
|
87,712
|
65,090
|
83,233
|
(4,356
|
)
|
231,679
|
||||||||||
Income
taxes payable
|
(104,487
|
)
|
82,859
|
9,149
|
|
12,479
|
|
—
|
||||||||
Current
maturities of long-term debt
|
4,326
|
—
|
173,947
|
(84,733
|
)
|
93,540
|
||||||||||
Current
liabilities of discontinued operations
|
—
|
—
|
2,772
|
—
|
2,772
|
|||||||||||
Total
current liabilities
|
86,748
|
287,023
|
376,957
|
(77,930
|
)
|
672,798
|
||||||||||
Long-term
debt
|
1,579,451
|
—
|
354,235
|
—
|
1,933,686
|
|||||||||||
Deferred
income taxes
|
184,543
|
242,967
|
191,773
|
(3,779
|
)
|
615,504
|
||||||||||
Decommissioning
liabilities
|
—
|
191,260
|
3,405
|
—
|
194,665
|
|||||||||||
Other
long-term liabilities
|
—
|
73,549
|
10,706
|
(2,618
|
) |
81,637
|
||||||||||
Due
to parent
|
(100,528
|
)
|
(3,741
|
)
|
126,013
|
(21,744
|
)
|
—
|
||||||||
Total
liabilities
|
1,750,214
|
791,058
|
1,063,089
|
(106,071
|
)
|
3,498,290
|
||||||||||
Convertible
preferred stock
|
55,000
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
55,000
|
|||||||||||
Total
equity
|
1,260,687
|
1,614,424
|
1,075,092
|
(2,436,427
|
)
|
1,513,776
|
||||||||||
$
|
3,065,901
|
$
|
2,405,482
|
$
|
2,138,181
|
$
|
(2,542,498
|
)
|
$
|
5,067,066
|
||||||
HELIX
ENERGY SOLUTIONS GROUP, INC.
CONDENSED
CONSOLIDATING STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(in
thousands)
(Unaudited)
Three
Months Ended March 31, 2009
|
|||||||||||||||
Helix
|
Guarantors
|
Non-Guarantors
|
Consolidating
Entries
|
Consolidated
|
|||||||||||
Net
revenues
|
$
|
96,082
|
$
|
236,257
|
$
|
262,017
|
$
|
(23,381
|
)
|
$
|
570,975
|
||||
Cost
of sales
|
62,702
|
149,544
|
219,193
|
(21,674
|
)
|
409,765
|
|||||||||
Gross
profit
|
33,380
|
86,713
|
42,824
|
(1,707
|
)
|
161,210
|
|||||||||
Gain
on oil & gas derivative contracts
|
—
|
74,609
|
—
|
—
|
74,609
|
||||||||||
Gain
on sale of assets
|
—
|
454
|
—
|
—
|
454
|
||||||||||
Selling
and administrative expenses
|
(11,860
|
)
|
(8,270
|
)
|
(22,512
|
)
|
1,289
|
(41,353
|
)
|
||||||
Income
(loss) from operations
|
21,520
|
153,506
|
20,312
|
(418
|
)
|
194,920
|
|||||||||
Equity
in earnings of investments
|
108,922
|
(3,804
|
)
|
7,503
|
(105,118
|
)
|
7,503
|
||||||||
Net
interest expense and other
|
(9,119
|
)
|
(5,182
|
)
|
(7,185
|
)
|
(709
|
)
|
(22,195
|
)
|
|||||
Income
(loss) before income taxes
|
121,323
|
144,520
|
20,630
|
(106,245
|
)
|
180,228
|
|||||||||
Provision
(benefit) for income taxes
|
(10,991
|
)
|
(50,346
|
)
|
(3,972
|
)
|
390
|
(64,919
|
)
|
||||||
Income
(loss) from continuing operations
|
110,332
|
94,174
|
16,658
|
(105,855
|
)
|
115,309
|
|||||||||
Discontinued
operations, net of tax
|
(2,392
|
)
|
—
|
(162
|
)
|
—
|
(2,554
|
)
|
|||||||
Net
income (loss) applicable to Helix
|
107,940
|
94,174
|
16,496
|
(105,855
|
)
|
112,755
|
|||||||||
Net
income applicable to noncontrolling interests
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
(5,553
|
)
|
(5,553
|
)
|
||||||||
Preferred
stock dividends
|
(313
|
)
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
(313
|
)
|
||||||||
Preferred
stock beneficial conversion charges
|
(53,439
|
)
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
(53,439
|
)
|
||||||||
Net
income (loss) applicable to Helix common shareholders
|
$
|
54,188
|
$
|
94,174
|
$
|
16,496
|
$
|
(111,408
|
)
|
$
|
53,450
|
||||
Three
Months Ended March 31, 2008
|
|||||||||||||||
Helix
|
Guarantors
|
Non-Guarantors
|
Consolidating
Entries
|
Consolidated
|
|||||||||||
Net
revenues
|
$
|
84,891
|
$
|
201,696
|
$
|
208,804
|
$
|
(53,622
|
)
|
$
|
441,769
|
||||
Cost
of sales
|
66,114
|
137,213
|
168,630
|
(48,771
|
)
|
323,186
|
|||||||||
Gross
profit
|
18,777
|
64,483
|
40,174
|
(4,851
|
)
|
118,583
|
|||||||||
Gain
on sale of assets
|
—
|
61,113
|
—
|
—
|
61,113
|
||||||||||
Selling
and administrative expenses
|
(10,895
|
)
|
(14,459
|
)
|
(21,915
|
)
|
1,101
|
(46,168
|
)
|
||||||
Income(loss)
from operations
|
7,882
|
111,137
|
18,259
|
(3,750
|
)
|
133,528
|
|||||||||
Equity
in earnings of investments
|
82,206
|
5,372
|
10,816
|
(87,578
|
)
|
10,816
|
|||||||||
Net
interest expense and other
|
(8,419
|
)
|
(13,263
|
)
|
(8,785
|
)
|
2,466
|
(28,001
|
)
|
||||||
Income(loss) before
income taxes
|
81,669
|
103,246
|
20,290
|
(88,862
|
)
|
116,343
|
|||||||||
Provision
(benefit) for income taxes
|
(7,934
|
)
|
(33,524
|
)
|
(2,754
|
)
|
1,512
|
(42,700
|
)
|
||||||
Income
(loss) from continuing operations
|
73,735
|
69,722
|
17,536
|
(87,350
|
)
|
73,643
|
|||||||||
Discontinued
operations, net of tax
|
—
|
—
|
559
|
—
|
559
|
||||||||||
Net
income (loss), including noncontrolling interests
|
73,735
|
69,722
|
18,095
|
(87,350
|
)
|
74,202
|
|||||||||
Less
net income applicable to noncontrolling interests
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
(237
|
)
|
(237
|
)
|
||||||||
Preferred
stock dividends
|
(881
|
)
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
(881
|
)
|
||||||||
Net
income (loss) applicable to Helix common shareholders
|
$
|
72,854
|
$
|
69,722
|
$
|
18,095
|
$
|
(87,587
|
)
|
$
|
73,084
|
||||
HELIX
ENERGY SOLUTIONS GROUP, INC.
CONDENSED
CONSOLIDATING STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(in
thousands)
(Unaudited)
Three
Months Ended March 31, 2009
|
|||||||||||||||||
Helix
|
Guarantors
|
Non-Guarantors
|
Consolidating
Entries
|
Consolidated
|
|||||||||||||
Cash
flow from operating activities:
|
|||||||||||||||||
Net
income (loss), including noncontrolling interests
|
$
|
107,940
|
$
|
94,174
|
$
|
16,496
|
$
|
(105,855
|
)
|
$
|
112,755
|
||||||
Adjustments
to reconcile net income (loss), including noncontrolling interests to net
cash provided by (used in) operating activities:
|
|||||||||||||||||
Equity
in earnings of unconsolidated
|
|||||||||||||||||
Affiliates
|
—
|
—
|
320
|
—
|
320
|
||||||||||||
Equity
in earnings of affiliates
|
(108,923
|
)
|
3,804
|
—
|
105,119
|
—
|
|||||||||||
Other
adjustments
|
(46,976
|
)
|
(29,523
|
)
|
121,592
|
5,322
|
50,415
|
||||||||||
Cash
provided by continuing operations
|
(47,959
|
)
|
68,455
|
138,408
|
4,586
|
163,490
|
|||||||||||
Cash
provided by discontinued operations
|
—
|
—
|
(1,002
|
)
|
—
|
(1,002
|
)
|
||||||||||
Net
cash provided by (used in) operating
|
|||||||||||||||||
activities
|
(47,959
|
)
|
68,455
|
137,406
|
4,586
|
162,488
|
|||||||||||
Cash
flows from investing activities:
|
|||||||||||||||||
Capital
expenditures
|
(4,573
|
)
|
(64,829
|
)
|
(64,261
|
)
|
—
|
(133,663
|
)
|
||||||||
Investments
in equity investments
|
—
|
—
|
(320
|
)
|
—
|
(320
|
)
|
||||||||||
Distributions
from equity investments, net
|
—
|
—
|
2,477
|
—
|
2,477
|
||||||||||||
Increases
in restricted cash
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
||||||||||||
Proceeds
from sales of property
|
—
|
22,481
|
—
|
—
|
22,481
|
||||||||||||
Proceeds
from sales of subsidiary stock
|
86,000
|
—
|
—
|
(86,000
|
)
|
—
|
|||||||||||
Net
cash provided by (used in) investing activities
|
81,427
|
(42,348
|
)
|
(62,104
|
)
|
(86,000
|
)
|
(109,025
|
)
|
||||||||
Cash
flows from financing activities:
|
|||||||||||||||||
Borrowings
on revolver
|
—
|
—
|
100,000
|
—
|
100,000
|
||||||||||||
Repayments
on revolver
|
(100,000
|
)
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
(100,000
|
)
|
||||||||||
Repayments
of debt
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
||||||||||||
Deferred
financing costs
|
(1,082
|
)
|
—
|
(22,081
|
)
|
—
|
(23,163
|
)
|
|||||||||
Preferred
stock dividends paid
|
(250
|
)
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
(250
|
)
|
||||||||||
Repurchase
of common stock
|
(288
|
)
|
—
|
(86,000
|
)
|
86,000
|
(288
|
)
|
|||||||||
Excess
tax benefit from stock-based compensation
|
(1,676
|
)
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
(1,676
|
)
|
||||||||||
Exercise
of stock options, net
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
||||||||||||
Intercompany
financing
|
69,992
|
(30,115
|
)
|
(35,291
|
)
|
(4,586
|
)
|
—
|
|||||||||
Net
cash provided by (used in) financing activities
|
(33,304
|
)
|
(30,115
|
)
|
(43,372
|
)
|
81,414
|
(25,377
|
)
|
||||||||
Effect
of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents
|
—
|
—
|
(114
|
)
|
—
|
(114
|
)
|
||||||||||
Net
increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents
|
164
|
(4,008
|
)
|
31,816
|
—
|
27,972
|
|||||||||||
Cash
and cash equivalents:
|
|||||||||||||||||
Balance,
beginning of year
|
148,704
|
4,983
|
69,926
|
—
|
223,613
|
||||||||||||
Balance,
end of year
|
$
|
148,868
|
$
|
975
|
$
|
101,742
|
$
|
—
|
$
|
251,585
|
|||||||
HELIX
ENERGY SOLUTIONS GROUP, INC.
CONDENSED
CONSOLIDATING STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(in
thousands)
Three
Months Ended March 31, 2008
|
|||||||||||||||
Helix
|
Guarantors
|
Non-Guarantors
|
Consolidating
Entries
|
Consolidated
|
|||||||||||
Cash
flow from operating activities:
|
|||||||||||||||
Net
income (loss), including noncontrolling interests
|
$
|
73,736
|
$
|
69,722
|
$
|
18,094
|
$
|
(87,350
|
)
|
$
|
74,202
|
||||
Adjustments
to reconcile net income to net cash provided by (used in) operating
activities:
|
|||||||||||||||
Equity
in earnings of unconsolidated
|
|||||||||||||||
affiliates
|
—
|
—
|
(19
|
)
|
—
|
(19
|
)
|
||||||||
Equity
in earnings of affiliates
|
(82,207
|
)
|
(5,372
|
)
|
—
|
87,579
|
—
|
||||||||
Other
adjustments
|
59,352
|
(42,621
|
)
|
37,969
|
(1,682
|
)
|
53,018
|
||||||||
Cash
provided by continuing operations
|
50,881
|
21,729
|
56,044
|
(1,453
|
)
|
127,201
|
|||||||||
Cash
provided by discontinued operations
|
—
|
—
|
(1,635
|
)
|
—
|
(1,635
|
)
|
||||||||
Net
cash provided by (used in) operating
|
|||||||||||||||
Activities
|
50,881
|
21,729
|
54,409
|
(1,453
|
)
|
125,566
|
|||||||||
Cash
flows from investing activities:
|
|||||||||||||||
Capital
expenditures
|
(22,383
|
)
|
(159,236
|
)
|
(59,931
|
)
|
—
|
(241,550
|
)
|
||||||
Acquisition
of businesses, net of cash acquired
|
|||||||||||||||
(Purchases)
sale of short-term investments
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
||||||||||
Investments
in equity investments
|
—
|
—
|
(207
|
)
|
—
|
(207
|
)
|
||||||||
Distributions
from equity investments, net
|
—
|
—
|
5,995
|
—
|
5,995
|
||||||||||
Increases
in restricted cash
|
—
|
(232
|
)
|
—
|
—
|
(232
|
)
|
||||||||
Proceeds
from sales of property
|
—
|
110,086
|
61
|
—
|
110,147
|
||||||||||
Net
cash used in investing activities
|
(22,383
|
)
|
(49,382
|
)
|
(54,082
|
)
|
—
|
(125,847
|
)
|
||||||
Cash
flows from financing activities:
|
|||||||||||||||
Repayments
on revolver
|
318,500
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
318,500
|
||||||||||
Repayments
of debt
|
(185,000
|
)
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
(185,000
|
)
|
||||||||
Deferred
financing costs
|
(1,082
|
)
|
—
|
(41,982
|
)
|
—
|
(43,064
|
)
|
|||||||
Capital
lease payments
|
(409
|
)
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
(409
|
)
|
||||||||
Preferred
stock dividends paid
|
(881
|
)
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
(881
|
)
|
||||||||
Repurchase
of common stock
|
(3,309
|
)
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
(3,309
|
)
|
||||||||
Excess
tax benefit from stock-based compensation
|
629
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
629
|
||||||||||
Exercise
of stock options, net
|
321
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
321
|
||||||||||
Intercompany
financing
|
(47,099
|
)
|
25,299
|
20,347
|
1,453
|
—
|
|||||||||
Net
cash provided by (used in) financing activities
|
81,670
|
25,299
|
(21,635
|
)
|
1,453
|
86,787
|
|||||||||
Effect
of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents
|
—
|
—
|
58
|
—
|
58
|
||||||||||
Net
increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents
|
110,168
|
(2,354
|
)
|
(21,250
|
)
|
—
|
86,564
|
||||||||
Cash
and cash equivalents:
|
|||||||||||||||
Balance,
beginning of year
|
3,507
|
2,609
|
83,439
|
—
|
89,555
|
||||||||||
Balance,
end of year
|
$
|
113,675
|
$
|
255
|
$
|
62,189
|
$
|
—
|
$
|
176,119
|
|||||
Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of
Financial Condition and Results of Operations.
FORWARD-LOOKING
STATEMENTS AND ASSUMPTIONS
This
Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q contains various statements that contain
forward-looking information regarding Helix Energy Solutions Group, Inc. and
represent our expectations and beliefs concerning future
events. This forward looking information is intended to be
covered by the safe harbor for “forward-looking statements” provided by the
Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 as set forth in
Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E
of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”). All
statements, included herein or incorporated herein by reference, that are
predictive in nature, that depend upon or refer to future events or conditions,
or that use terms and phrases such as “achieve,” “anticipate,” “believe,”
“estimate,” “expect,” “forecast,” “plan,” “project,” “propose,” “strategy,”
“predict,” “envision,” “hope,” “intend,” “will,” “continue,” “may,” “potential,”
“should,” “could” and similar terms and phrases are forward-looking statements.
Included in forward-looking statements are, among other
things:
•
|
statements
regarding our business strategy, including the potential sale of assets
and/or other investments in our subsidiaries and facilities, or any other
business plans, forecasts or objectives, any or all of which is subject to
change;
|
||
•
|
statements
regarding our anticipated production volumes, results of exploration,
exploitation, development, acquisition or operations
expenditures, and current or prospective reserve levels with respect to
any property or well;
|
||
•
|
statements
related to commodity prices for oil and gas or with respect to the supply
of and demand for oil and gas;
|
||
•
|
statements
relating to our proposed acquisition, exploration, development and/or
production of oil and gas properties, prospects or other interests and any
anticipated costs related thereto;
|
||
•
|
statements
related to environmental risks, exploration and development risks, or
drilling and operating risks;
|
||
•
|
statements
relating to the construction or acquisition of vessels or equipment and
any anticipated costs related thereto;
|
||
•
|
statements
that our proposed vessels, when completed, will have certain
characteristics or the effectiveness of such
characteristics;
|
||
•
|
statements
regarding projections of revenues, gross margin, expenses, earnings or
losses, working capital or other financial items;
|
||
•
|
statements
regarding any financing transactions or arrangements, or ability to enter
into such transactions;
|
||
•
|
statements
regarding any Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) or other
governmental or regulatory inquiry or investigation;
|
||
•
|
statements
regarding anticipated legislative, governmental, regulatory,
administrative or other public body actions, requirements, permits or
decisions;
|
||
•
|
statements
regarding anticipated developments, industry trends, performance or
industry ranking;
|
||
•
|
statements
regarding general economic or political conditions, whether international,
national or in the regional and local market areas in which we do
business;
|
||
•
|
statements
related to our ability to retain key members of our senior management and
key employees;
|
||
•
|
statements
related to the underlying assumptions related to any projection or
forward-looking statement; and
|
||
•
|
any
other statements that relate to non-historical or future
information.
|
Although
we believe that the expectations reflected in these forward-looking statements
are reasonable and are based on reasonable assumptions, they do involve risks,
uncertainties and other factors that could cause actual results to be materially
different from those in the forward-looking statements. These factors
include, among other things:
•
|
impact
of the weak economic conditions and the future impact of such conditions
on the oil and gas industry and the demand for our
services;
|
||
•
|
uncertainties
inherent in the development and production of oil and gas and in
estimating reserves;
|
||
•
|
the
geographic concentration of our oil and gas operations;
|
||
•
|
uncertainties
regarding our ability to replace depletion;
|
||
•
|
unexpected
future capital expenditures (including the amount and nature
thereof);
|
||
|
•
|
impact
of oil and gas price fluctuations and the cyclical nature of the oil and
gas industry;
|
|
|
•
|
the
effects of indebtedness, which could adversely restrict our ability to
operate, could make us vulnerable to general adverse economic and industry
conditions, could place us at a competitive disadvantage compared to our
competitors that have less debt and could have other adverse consequences
to us;
|
|
|
•
|
the
effectiveness of our derivative activities;
|
|
|
•
|
the
results of our continuing efforts to control or reduce costs, and improve
performance;
|
|
|
•
|
the
success of our risk management activities;
|
|
|
•
|
the
effects of competition;
|
|
|
•
|
the
availability (or lack thereof) of capital (including any financing) to
fund our business strategy and/or operations and the terms of any such
financing;
|
|
|
•
|
the
impact of current and future laws and governmental regulations including
tax and accounting developments;
|
|
|
•
|
the
effect of adverse weather conditions or other risks associated with marine
operations;
|
|
|
•
|
the
effect of environmental liabilities that are not covered by an effective
indemnity or insurance;
|
|
|
•
|
the
potential impact of a loss of one or more key employees;
and
|
|
|
•
|
the
impact of general, market, industry or business
conditions.
|
Our
actual results could differ materially from those anticipated in any
forward-looking statements as a result of a variety of factors, including those
described in Item 1A. “Risk Factors” in our 2008 Form 10-K. All
forward-looking statements attributable to us or persons acting on our behalf
are expressly qualified in their entirety by these risk factors. Forward-looking
statements are only as of the date they are made, and other than as required
under the securities laws, we assume no obligation to update or revise these
forward-looking statements or provide reasons why actual results may
differ.
EXECUTIVE
SUMMARY
Our
Business
We are an
international offshore energy company that provides reservoir development
solutions and other contracting services to the energy market as well as to our
own oil and gas properties. Our oil and gas business is a prospect generation,
exploration, development and production company. Employing our own key services
and methodologies, we seek to lower finding and development costs, relative to
industry norms.
Our
Strategy
In
December 2008, we announced the intention to focus and shape the future
direction of the Company around our deepwater construction and well intervention
services. We intend to achieve this strategic focus by seeking and evaluating
strategic opportunities to:
1)
|
Divest
all or a portion of our oil and gas
assets;
|
2)
|
Divest
our ownership interests in one or more of our production
facilities; and
|
3)
|
Dispose
of our remaining interest in our majority owned subsidiary,
CDI.
|
We have
engaged financial advisors to assist us in these efforts. The
current economic and financial market conditions may affect the timing of any
strategic dispositions by us and will require a degree of patience in order to
execute any transactions. As a result, we are unable to be
specific with respect to a timetable for any disposition, but we intend to
aggressively focus on reducing debt levels through monetization of non-core
assets and allocation of free cash flow in order to accelerate our strategic
goals.
Since the
announcement of our strategy to monetize certain of our non core business
assets, we have:
·
|
Sold
two oil and gas properties for $67 million in gross
proceeds;
|
·
|
Sold
CDI approximately 13.6 million shares of its common stock held by us for
$86 million; and
|
·
|
Sold
Helix RDS Limited, our subsurface reservoir consulting business for $25
million.
|
Demand
for our contracting services operations is primarily influenced by the condition
of the oil and gas industry, and in particular, the willingness of oil and gas
companies to make capital expenditures for offshore exploration, drilling and
production operations. Generally, spending for our contracting services
fluctuates directly with the direction of oil and natural gas prices. The
performance of our oil and gas operations is also largely dependent on the
prevailing market prices for oil and natural gas, which are impacted by global
economic conditions, hydrocarbon production and excess capacity, geopolitical
issues, weather and several other factors.
Economic
Outlook and Industry Influences
The
continuing economic downturn and weakness in the equity and credit capital
markets has led to increased uncertainty regarding the outlook of the global
economy. This uncertainty coupled with the probable decrease in the
near-term global demand for oil and gas has resulted in commodity price declines
over the second half of 2008, with significant declines occurring in the fourth
quarter of 2008. Prices for oil remained relatively flat in first quarter of
2009 compared with prices at year end 2008 while natural gas prices continued to
decrease to levels last seen in 2004. Declines in oil and gas prices
negatively impact our operating results and cash flow. Further,
our contracting services are negatively impacted by declining commodity prices,
which has resulted in some of our customers, primarily oil and gas companies, to
curtail capital spending. The long-term fundamentals for our business
remain generally favorable as the need for the continual replenishment of oil
and gas production should drive the demand for our services. In
addition, as our subsea construction operations primarily support capital
projects with long lead times that are less likely to be impacted by temporary
economic downturns. We have economically hedged approximately 80% of our
anticipated production for the remainder of 2009 with a combination of forward
sale and financial hedge contracts. We have also hedged a portion of
our anticipated natural gas production for 2010 through the placement of
additional swap financial hedge contracts. The prices for these
contracts are significantly higher than the prices for both crude oil and
natural gas as of March 31, 2009 and as of the time of this filing on May 8,
2009. If the prices for crude oil and natural gas do not increase
from current levels, and we have not entered into additional forward sale or
financial hedge contracts to stabilize our cash flows, our oil and gas revenues
may decrease in 2010 and beyond, perhaps significantly, absent offsetting
increases in production amounts.
At March
31, 2009, we had cash on hand of $251.6 million and $346.1 million available for
borrowing under our revolving credit facilities, of which $186.7 million relates
to CDI. We have reduced our planned capital expenditures for
2009 to include primarily the completion of major vessel construction projects
and limited oil and gas expenditures. If we successfully implement
the business plan outlined above, we believe we have sufficient liquidity
without incurring additional indebtedness beyond the existing capacity under the
Helix Revolving Credit Facility.
Our
business is substantially dependent upon the condition of the oil and natural
gas industry and, in particular, the willingness of oil and natural gas
companies to make capital expenditures for offshore exploration, drilling and
production operations. The level of capital expenditures generally depends on
the prevailing views of future oil and natural gas prices, which are influenced
by numerous factors, including but not limited to:
•
|
worldwide
economic activity, including available access to global capital and
capital markets;
|
||
•
|
demand
for oil and natural gas, especially in the United States, Europe, China
and India;
|
||
•
|
economic
and political conditions in the Middle East and other oil-producing
regions;
|
||
•
|
actions
taken by the Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries
(“OPEC”) ;
|
||
•
|
the
availability and discovery rate of new oil and natural gas reserves in
offshore areas;
|
||
•
|
the
cost of offshore exploration for and production and transportation of oil
and gas;
|
||
•
|
the
ability of oil and natural gas companies to generate funds or otherwise
obtain external capital for exploration, development and production
operations;
|
||
•
|
the
sale and expiration dates of offshore leases in the United States and
overseas;
|
||
•
|
technological
advances affecting energy exploration production transportation and
consumption;
|
||
•
|
weather
conditions;
|
||
•
|
environmental
and other governmental regulations; and
|
||
•
|
tax
policies.
|
Global
economic conditions have deteriorated significantly over the past year with
declines in the oil and gas market accelerating during the fourth quarter of
2008 and continuing in the first quarter of 2009. Predicting the
timing of any recovery is subjective and highly uncertain. Although
we are currently in a recession, we believe that the long-term industry
fundamentals are positive based on the following factors: (1) long term
increasing world demand for oil and natural gas; (2) peaking global
production rates; (3) globalization of the natural gas market;
(4) increasing number of mature and small reservoirs; (5) increasing
ratio of contribution to global production from marginal fields;
(6) increasing offshore activity, particularly in Deepwater; and
(7) increasing number of subsea developments. Our strategy of combining
contracting services operations and oil and gas operations allows us to focus on
trends (4) through (7) in that we pursue long-term sustainable growth
by applying specialized subsea services to the broad external offshore market
but with a complementary focus on marginal fields and new reservoirs in which we
currently have an equity stake.
RESULTS
OF OPERATIONS
Our
operations are conducted through two lines of business: contracting services and
oil and gas. We have disaggregated our contracting services operations into
three reportable segments in accordance with SFAS No. 131. As a result, our
reportable segments consist of the following: Contracting Services, Shelf
Contracting, and Production Facilities as well as Oil and Gas.
Contracting
Services Operations
We seek
to provide services and methodologies which we believe are critical to finding
and developing offshore reservoirs and maximizing production economics,
particularly from marginal fields. Our “life of field” services are
organized in five disciplines: construction, well operations,
production facilities, reservoir and well tech services, and
drilling. The Contracting Services segment includes operations such
as subsea construction, well operations, robotics and drilling. The Shelf
Contracting segment represents the results and operations of Cal Dive, of
which the assets are deployed primarily for diving-related activities and
shallow water construction. We owned approximately 51% of Cal Dive
through shares of its outstanding common stock at March 31, 2009. Our
contracting services business operates primarily in the Gulf of Mexico, the
North Sea, Asia/Pacific and Middle East regions, with services that cover the
lifecycle of an offshore oil or gas field. As of March 31, 2009, our
contracting services operations had backlog of approximately $0.9 billion, with
$0.4 billion associated with Cal Dive. We expect that
approximately $0.7 billion of our backlog will be completed over the remainder
of 2009. These backlog contracts are cancellable without penalty in many
cases. Backlog is not a reliable indicator of total annual revenue
for our Contracting Services businesses as contracts may be added, cancelled and
in many cases modified while in progress.
Oil
and Gas Operations
In 1992
we began our oil and gas operations to provide a more efficient solution to
offshore abandonment, to expand our off-season asset utilization of our
contracting services business and to achieve incremental returns to our
contracting services. We have evolved this business model to include
not only mature oil and gas properties but also proved and unproved reserves yet
to be developed and explored. By owning oil and gas reservoirs and
prospects, we are able to utilize the services we otherwise provide to third
parties to create value at key points in the life of our own reservoirs
including during the exploration and
development
stages, the field management stage and the abandonment stage. It is
also a feature of our business model to opportunistically monetize part of the
created reservoir value, through sales of working interests, in order to help
fund field development and reduce gross profit deferrals from our Contracting
Services operations. Therefore the reservoir value we create is
realized through oil and gas production and/or monetization of working interest
stakes.
Discontinued
Operations
On April 27, 2009, we sold Helix RSD
Limited to a subsidiary of Baker Hughes Incorporated for
$25
million. Helix RDS is a provider of reservoir engineering,
geophysical, production technology and associated specialized consulting
services to the upstream oil and gas industry. We have
presented the results of Helix RDS as discontinued operations in the
accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements (Note
2). Helix RDS was previously a component of our Contracting
Services business. No asset or liability of HEL and Helix RDS
are material to any single line item in our accompanying condensed consolidated
balance sheet.
Comparison
of Three Months Ended March 31, 2009 and 2008
The
following table details various financial and operational highlights for the
periods presented:
Three
Months Ended
|
||||||||||||
March
31,
|
Increase/
|
|||||||||||
2009
|
2008
|
(Decrease)
|
||||||||||
Revenues
(in thousands) –
|
||||||||||||
Contracting
Services
|
$
|
230,855
|
$
|
174,718
|
$
|
56,137
|
||||||
Shelf
Contracting
|
207,053
|
144,571
|
62,482
|
|||||||||
Oil
and Gas
|
160,181
|
171,051
|
(10,870
|
)
|
||||||||
Intercompany
elimination
|
(27,114
|
)
|
(48,571
|
)
|
21,457
|
|||||||
$
|
570,975
|
$
|
441,769
|
$
|
129,206
|
|||||||
Gross
profit (in thousands) –
|
||||||||||||
Contracting
Services
|
$
|
46,581
|
$
|
36,494
|
$
|
10,087
|
||||||
Shelf
Contracting
|
38,805
|
24,690
|
14,115
|
|||||||||
Oil
and Gas
|
76,114
|
61,379
|
14,735
|
|||||||||
Intercompany
elimination
|
(290
|
)
|
(3,980
|
)
|
3,690
|
|||||||
$
|
161,210
|
$
|
118,583
|
$
|
42,627
|
|||||||
Gross
Margin –
|
||||||||||||
Contracting
Services
|
20
|
%
|
21
|
%
|
(1
pt
|
)
|
||||||
Shelf
Contracting
|
19
|
%
|
17
|
%
|
2
pts
|
|||||||
Oil
and Gas
|
48
|
%
|
36
|
%
|
12
pts
|
|||||||
Total
company
|
28
|
%
|
27
|
%
|
1
pt
|
|||||||
Number
of vessels(1)/
Utilization(2)
–
|
||||||||||||
Contracting
Services:
|
||||||||||||
Construction
vessels
|
8/79
|
%
|
6/99
|
%
|
||||||||
Well
operations
|
2/76
|
%
|
2/26
|
%
|
||||||||
ROVs
|
46/64
|
%
|
39/63
|
%
|
||||||||
Shelf
Contracting
|
30/49
|
%
|
34/31
|
%
|
||||||||
(1)
|
Represents
number of vessels as of the end of the period excluding acquired vessels
prior to their in-service dates and vessels taken out of service prior to
their disposition.
|
(2)
|
Average
vessel utilization rate is calculated by dividing the total number of days
the vessels in this category generated revenues by the total number of
calendar days in the applicable
period.
|
Intercompany
segment revenues during the three months ended March 31, 2009 and 2008 were as
follows (in thousands):
Three
Months Ended
|
||||||||||||
March
31,
|
Increase/
|
|||||||||||
2009
|
2008
|
(Decrease)
|
||||||||||
Contracting
Services
|
$
|
23,903
|
$
|
42,220
|
$
|
(18,317
|
)
|
|||||
Shelf
Contracting
|
3,211
|
6,351
|
(3,140
|
)
|
||||||||
$
|
27,114
|
$
|
48,571
|
$
|
(21,457
|
)
|
||||||
Intercompany
segment profit during the three months ended March 31, 2009 and 2008 was as
follows (in thousands):
Three
Months Ended
|
||||||||||||
March
31,
|
Increase/
|
|||||||||||
2009
|
2008
|
(Decrease)
|
||||||||||
Contracting
Services
|
$
|
(104
|
)
|
$
|
2,863
|
$
|
(2,967
|
)
|
||||
Shelf
Contracting
|
394
|
1,117
|
(723
|
)
|
||||||||
$
|
290
|
$
|
3,980
|
$
|
(3,690
|
)
|
||||||
The
following table details various financial and operational highlights related to
our Oil and Gas segment for the periods presented:
Three
Months Ended
|
||||||||||||
March
31,
|
Increase/
|
|||||||||||
2009
|
2008
|
(Decrease)
|
||||||||||
Oil
and Gas information–
|
||||||||||||
Oil
production volume (MBbls)
|
820
|
910
|
(90
|
)
|
||||||||
Oil
sales revenue (in thousands)
|
$
|
47,391
|
$
|
79,454
|
$
|
(32,063
|
)
|
|||||
Average
oil sales price per Bbl (excluding hedges)
|
$
|
51.74
|
$
|
92.15
|
$
|
(40.41
|
)
|
|||||
Average
realized oil price per Bbl (including hedges)
|
$
|
57.82
|
$
|
87.32
|
$
|
(29.50
|
)
|
|||||
Decrease
in oil sales revenue due to:
|
||||||||||||
Change
in prices (in thousands)
|
$
|
(26,843
|
)
|
|||||||||
Change
in production volume (in thousands)
|
(5,220
|
)
|
||||||||||
Total
decrease in oil sales revenue (in thousands)
|
$
|
(32,063
|
)
|
|||||||||
Gas
production volume (MMcf)
|
6,990
|
10,103
|
(3,113
|
)
|
||||||||
Gas
sales revenue (in thousands)
|
$
|
39,431
|
$
|
90,463
|
$
|
(51,032
|
)
|
|||||
Average
gas sales price per mcf (excluding hedges)
|
$
|
5.30
|
$
|
8.77
|
$
|
(3.47
|
)
|
|||||
Average
realized gas price per mcf (including hedges)
|
$
|
5.35
|
$
|
8.95
|
$
|
(3.60
|
)
|
|||||
Decrease
in gas sales revenue due to:
|
||||||||||||
Change
in prices (in thousands)
|
$
|
(36,363
|
)
|
|||||||||
Change
in production volume (in thousands)
|
(16,669
|
)
|
||||||||||
Total
decrease in gas sales revenue (in thousands)
|
$
|
(53,032
|
)
|
|||||||||
Total
production (MMcfe)
|
11,908
|
15,563
|
(3,655
|
)
|
||||||||
Price
per Mcfe
|
$
|
7.12
|
$
|
10.92
|
$
|
(3.80
|
)
|
|||||
Oil
and Gas revenue information (in thousands)–
|
||||||||||||
Oil
and gas sales revenue
|
$
|
84,822
|
$
|
169,917
|
$
|
(85,095
|
)
|
|||||
Other
revenues(1)
|
75,359
|
1,134
|
74,225
|
|||||||||
$
|
160,181
|
$
|
171,051
|
$
|
(10,870
|
)
|
||||||
(1)
|
Other
revenues include fees earned under our process handling
agreements. The amount in 2009 also includes
$73.5 million of previously accrued royalty payments involved
in a legal dispute that were reversed in January 2009 following a
favorable ruling by the Fifth District Court of Appeals, which rendered
the probability of being required to make these payments remote (Note
6).
|
Presenting
the expenses of our Oil and Gas segment on a cost per Mcfe of production basis
normalizes for the impact of production gains/losses and provides a measure of
expense control efficiencies. The following table highlights certain
relevant expense items in total (in thousands) converted to Mcfe at a ratio of
one barrel of oil to six Mcf:
Three
Months Ended March 31,
|
||||||||||||||||
2009
|
2008
|
|||||||||||||||
Total
|
Per
Mcfe
|
Total
|
Per
Mcfe
|
|||||||||||||
Oil
and gas operating expenses(1):
|
||||||||||||||||
Direct
operating expenses(2)
|
$
|
18,599
|
$
|
1.56
|
$
|
22,300
|
$
|
1.43
|
||||||||
Workover
|
10,390
|
(3)
|
0.87
|
2,742
|
0.18
|
|||||||||||
Transportation
|
1,202
|
0.10
|
952
|
0.06
|
||||||||||||
Repairs
and maintenance
|
2,743
|
0.23
|
4,873
|
0.31
|
||||||||||||
Overhead
and company labor
|
1,462
|
0.12
|
2,662
|
0.17
|
||||||||||||
Total
|
$
|
34,396
|
$
|
2.88
|
$
|
33,529
|
$
|
2.15
|
||||||||
Depletion
expense
|
$
|
44,088
|
$
|
3.70
|
$
|
53,628
|
$
|
3.45
|
||||||||
Abandonment
|
745
|
0.06
|
659
|
0.04
|
||||||||||||
Accretion
expense
|
4,003
|
0.34
|
3,246
|
0.21
|
||||||||||||
Impairment
|
358
|
0.03
|
16,723
|
1.07
|
||||||||||||
(1)
|
Excludes
exploration expense of $0.5 million and $1.9 million for the three
months ended March 31, 2009 and 2008, respectively. Exploration
expense is not a component of lease operating
expense.
|
(2)
|
Includes
production taxes.
|
(3)
|
Includes
$9.6 million of hurricane-related repair costs, net of insurance
proceeds.
|
Revenues. During
the three months ended March 31, 2009, our total revenues increased by 29% as
compared to the same period in 2008. Contracting Services revenues
increased 32% for the three months ended March 31, 2009 as compared to the same
period in 2008 primarily reflecting the placing in service two new trenchers in
our ROV business since first quarter of 2008. Overall utilization
levels for well operations and ROVs increased while utilization for our subsea
construction vessels decreased. The increase also reflects a decrease
in the number of out-of-service days for the drilling upgrade and regulatory
drydock for the Q4000. Shelf
Contracting revenues reflect higher vessel utilization rates in the first
quarter of 2009 as a result of increased diving activity in international
markets and increased demand for hurricane-related repair activity following
Hurricanes Gustav and
Ike that
passed through the Gulf of Mexico in the third quarter of 2008.
Oil and
Gas revenues decreased 6% during the three months ended March 31, 2009 as
compared to the same period in 2008. The decrease reflects lower oil
and natural gas production associated with damages sustained to certain third
party pipelines and infrastructure during Hurricanes Gustav and Ike as well as significantly
lower oil and natural gas prices received for our sales volumes in the first
quarter of 2009 as compared to the first quarter of
2008. Currently our oil and natural gas production has attained
approximately the same levels that were achieved prior to the
storms. However, our production is still constrained by certain
third party pipeline repairs that are still in progress. Our oil and
gas revenues included $73.5 million of previously accrued royalty payments that
were in dispute. Following a favorable judicial ruling we have
reversed these amounts as oil and gas revenues and have begun accounting for the
additional oil and gas revenues associated with the previously disputed royalty
net revenue interest and we are no longer accruing any additional royalty
reserves as we believe it is remote that we will be liable for such
amounts.
Gross
Profit. Gross profit in the first quarter of 2009 increased
36% as compared to the same period in 2008. Our Contracting
services gross profit increased by 28% primarily
reflecting the higher utilization of the well operations vessels and
certain ROVs. These increases were partially offset by higher
operating costs of our trenching equipment. The increase in Shelf
Contracting gross profit of 57% reflects greater utilization attributable to
increased diving activity in international markets and higher demand for
hurricane-related repair activity.
The Oil
and Gas gross profit increase of $14.7 million in first quarter 2009 as compared
to the same period in 2008 was primarily attributable to the reversal of the
disputed accrued royalties as previously discussed above. Excluding these
royalty payments, gross profit between the comparable first quarter periods
would have decreased $58.8 million, which reflects both reduced sales volumes
and lower oil and natural prices received during the first quarter of
2009. The first quarter of 2008, was affected
by impairment expense of approximately $16.7 million, of which
approximately $14.3 million was related to the unsuccessful development well in
January 2008 on Devil’s Island (Garden Banks Block 344).
Gain on
Sale of Assets,
Net. Gain on sale of assets, net, was $0.5 million for the
three months ended March 31, 2009 compared with $61.1 million during the three
months ended March 31, 2008. The sales in the first quarter of 2009
reflect the sale of East Cameron Block 316 for gross proceeds of $18 million
($0.7 million gain) and the remaining 10% of our interest in the Bass Lite field
in January 2009. Our gain for the three months ended March 31, 2008 related to
the sale of a 20% working interest in the Bushwood discoveries (Garden Banks
Blocks 463, 506 and 507) and other Outer Continental Shelf oil and gas
properties (East Cameron Blocks 371 and 381). We sold an additional
10% working interest in the Bushwood discoveries in April
2008.
Selling and
Administrative Expenses. Selling and administrative expenses
of $41.4 million for the first quarter of 2009 were $4.8 million lower
than the $46.2 million incurred in the same prior year
period. The decrease reflects our recognizing $5.4 million of
expenses related to the separation agreement between the Company and Mr. Ferron,
our former Chief Executive Officer, as a result of his resignation and the
termination of his employment with the Company in February 2008.
Equity in
Earnings of Investments. Equity in earnings of investments
decreased by $3.3 million during the three months ended March 31, 2009 as
compared to the same prior year period. This decrease was mostly due
to lower throughput, as a result of continued disruption to the third party
owned pipeline downstream of the Marco Polo facility following Hurricane Ike in 2008.
Net Interest
Expense and Other. We reported net interest and other expense
of $22.2 million in first quarter 2009 as compared to $28.0 million in the
same prior year period. Gross interest expense of $29.9 million during the three
months ended March 31, 2009 was lower than the $36.8 million incurred in 2008
primarily because of lower interest rates. Capitalized interest
totaled $7.6 million for the three months ended March 31, 2009 compared with
$11.0 million for the same period last year. Interest income
totaled $0.3 million for the three months ended March 31, 2009 compared with
$1.0 million in the comparable period in 2008.
Provision for
Income Taxes. Income taxes
increased to $64.9 million in the first quarter of 2009 as compared to
$42.7 million in the same prior year period. The increase was
primarily due to increased profitability. The effective tax rate of 36.0% for
the first quarter of 2009 was lower than the 36.7% for the first quarter of
2008. The effective tax rate for the first quarter of 2009 decreased as a result
of the benefit derived from the Internal Revenue Code Section 199 manufacturing
deduction as it primarily relates to oil and gas production and the effect of
lower tax rates in certain foreign jurisdictions. This decrease was
partially offset by the additional deferred tax expense recorded as a result of
the increase in the equity earnings of CDI in excess of our tax basis in
CDI.
LIQUIDITY
AND CAPITAL RESOURCES
Overview
The
following tables present certain information useful in the analysis of our
financial condition and liquidity for the periods presented (in
thousands):
March
31,
2009
|
December
31, 2008
|
|||||||
Net
working capital
|
$ | 357,581 | $ | 287,225 | ||||
Long-term
debt(1)
|
1,912,357 | 1,933,686 | ||||||
(1)
|
Long-term
debt does not include the current maturities portion of the long-term debt
as such amount is included in net working capital. It is
also net of unamortized debt discount that was recorded effective with the
adoption of a new accounting standard (Notes 3 and
9).
|
Three
Months Ended
|
||||||||
March
31,
|
||||||||
2009
|
2008
|
|||||||
(in
thousands)
|
||||||||
Net
cash provided by (used in):
|
||||||||
Operating
activities
|
$
|
162,488
|
$
|
125,566
|
||||
Investing
activities
|
$
|
(109,025
|
)
|
$
|
(125,847
|
)
|
||
Financing
activities
|
$
|
(25,377
|
)
|
$
|
86,787
|
Our
current requirements for cash primarily reflect the need to fund capital
expenditures to allow the growth of our current lines of business and to service
our existing debt. We also intend to repay debt with any additional
free cash flow from operations and/or cash received from any dispositions of our
non- core business assets. Historically, we have funded our capital
program, including acquisitions, with cash flow from operations, borrowings
under credit facilities and use of project financing along with other debt and
equity alternatives.
We are
closely monitoring the ongoing volatility and uncertainty in the financial
markets and continue our intense internal focus on improving our balance sheet
by increasing our liquidity through reductions in planned spending and potential
dispositions of our non-core business assets. Externally we have also
been engaged with our clients and the lending institutions on our various debt
facilities as our customers and lenders are going through similar
exercises. We expect a significant decrease in activity in 2009 as
compared to 2008. To date, we have received no communication from our
lenders that they are unable or unwilling to fund any commitments under our
Revolving Credit Facility. Additionally, all participating banks
party to our Revolving Credit Facilities have honored their commitments. We also
have a reasonable basis for estimating our future cash flow supported by our
remaining Contracting Services backlog and the significant economically hedged
portion of our estimated oil and gas production over the remainder of
2009. We believe that internally generated cash flow and available
borrowing capacity under our existing Revolving Credit Facility will be
sufficient to fund our operations over at least the next twelve
months. In March 2009, we repaid $100 million under our revolving
credit facility.
A
continuing period of weak economic activity will make it increasingly difficult
to comply with our covenants and other restrictions in agreements governing our
debt. Our ability to comply with these covenants and other
restrictions is affected by the current economic conditions and other events
beyond our control. If we fail to comply with these covenants and
other restrictions, it could lead to an event of default, the possible
acceleration of our repayment of outstanding debt and the exercise of certain
remedies by the lenders, including foreclosure on our pledged
collateral. We cannot assure you that we would have access to
the credit markets as needed to replace our existing debt and we could incur
increased costs associated with any available replacement
financing.
In
accordance with the Senior Unsecured Notes, amended Senior Credit Facilities,
Convertible Senior Notes, MARAD Debt and Cal Dive’s credit facility, we are
required to comply with certain covenants and restrictions, including the
maintenance of minimum net worth, working capital and debt-to-equity
requirements. As of March 31, 2009 and December 31, 2008, we were in compliance
with these covenants
and
restrictions. The Senior Unsecured Notes and Senior Credit Facilities
contain provisions that limit our ability to incur certain types of additional
indebtedness.
The
Senior Unsecured Notes essentially prohibit any of our restricted subsidiaries
from creating, issuing, incurring, assuming, guaranteeing or becoming directly
or indirectly liable for the payment of any indebtedness unless specified
otherwise in the indenture. The Senior Unsecured Notes are fully and
unconditionally guaranteed by substantially all of our existing restricted
domestic subsidiaries, except for CDI and its subsidiaries and Cal Dive I-Title
XI, Inc. The Senior Unsecured Notes may be redeemed prior to the
stated maturity under certain circumstances specified in the indenture governing
the Senior Unsecured Notes.
Provisions
of the amended Senior Credit Facilities effectively prohibit us from incurring
any additional secured indebtedness or indebtedness guaranteed by the
Company. The Senior Credit Facilities do, however, permit us to incur
unsecured indebtedness (such as our Senior Unsecured Notes), and also permit our
subsidiaries to incur project financing indebtedness secured by the underlying
asset, provided that the indebtedness is not guaranteed by us.
The
Convertible Senior Notes can be converted prior to the stated maturity under
certain triggering events specified in the indenture governing the Convertible
Senior Notes. To the extent we do not have long-term financing
secured to cover the conversion; the Convertible Senior Notes would be
classified as a current liability in the accompanying balance
sheet. During the first quarter of 2009, no conversion triggers were
met.
As of
March 31, 2009, we had $159.4 million of available borrowing capacity under our
credit facilities, and CDI had $186.7 million of available borrowing under its
revolving credit facility. We do not have access to any unused
portion of CDI’s revolving credit facility.
Working
Capital
Cash flow
from operating activities increased by $36.9 million in the three months ended
March 31, 2009 as compared to the same period in 2008. This increase
includes the effect of recognizing $73.5 million of previously disputed cash
royalty payments that we had been deferring until January
2009 (Note 6) and the increase in our working capital
cash flows.
Investing
Activities
Capital
expenditures have consisted principally of strategic asset acquisitions related
to the purchase or construction of dynamically positioned vessels, acquisition
of select businesses, improvements to existing vessels, acquisition of oil and
gas properties and investments in our production
facilities. Significant sources (uses) of cash associated with
investing activities for the three months ended March 31, 2009 and 2008
were as follows (in thousands):
Three
Months Ended
|
|||||||
March
31,
|
|||||||
2009
|
2008
|
||||||
Capital
expenditures:
|
|||||||
Contracting
Services
|
$
|
(65,745
|
)
|
$
|
(72,858
|
)
|
|
Shelf
Contracting
|
(27,275
|
)
|
(9,608
|
)
|
|||
Production
Facilities
|
(11,712
|
)
|
(27,536
|
)
|
|||
Oil
and Gas
|
(28,931
|
)
|
(131,548
|
)
|
|||
Investments
in production facilities
|
(320
|
)
|
(207
|
)
|
|||
Distributions
from equity investments, net(1)
|
2,477
|
5,995
|
|||||
Increase
in restricted cash
|
─
|
(232
|
)
|
||||
Proceeds
from sale of properties
|
22,481
|
110,147
|
|||||
Cash
used in investing activities
|
$
|
(109,025
|
)
|
$
|
(125,847
|
)
|
(1)
|
Distributions
from equity investments are net of undistributed equity earnings from our
equity investments. Gross distributions from our equity
investments are detailed
below.
|
Restricted
Cash
As of
March 31, 2009 and December 31, 2008, we had $35.4 million of restricted
cash included in other assets, net, in the accompanying condensed
consolidated balance sheet, all of which related to the funds required to be
escrowed to cover decommissioning liabilities associated with the South Marsh
Island Block 130 acquisition in 2002 by our Oil and Gas segment. We had fully
satisfied the escrow requirement as of March 31, 2009. We may use the
restricted cash for the future decommissioning the related
field.
Equity
Investments
We made
the following contributions to our equity investments during the three months
ended March 31, 2009 and 2008 (in thousands):
Three
Months Ended
|
||||||||
March
31,
|
||||||||
2009
|
2008
|
|||||||
Independence
|
$
|
─
|
$
|
─
|
||||
Other
|
320
|
238
|
||||||
Total
|
$
|
320
|
$
|
238
|
We
received the following distributions from our equity investments during the
three months ended March 31, 2009 and 2008 (in thousands):
Three
Months Ended
|
||||||||
March
31,
|
||||||||
2009
|
2008
|
|||||||
Deepwater
Gateway.
|
$
|
3,500
|
$
|
8,500
|
||||
Independence
|
6,800
|
8,400
|
||||||
Total
|
$
|
10,300
|
$
|
16,900
|
Sale
of Oil and Gas Properties
In the
first quarter of 2009 we sold our remaining 10% interests in the Bass Lite field
for $4.5 million and our interests in East Cameron Block 316 for $18
million. In March and April 2008, we sold a total 30% working
interest in the Bushwood discoveries (Garden Banks Blocks 463, 506 and 507) and
other Outer Continental Shelf oil and gas properties (East Cameron Blocks 371
and 381), in two separate transactions to affiliates of a private independent
oil and gas company for total cash consideration of approximately $183.4 million
(which included the purchasers’ share of incurred capital expenditures on these
fields), and additional potential cash payments of up to $20 million based upon
certain field production milestones. The new co-owners will also pay
their pro rata share of all future capital expenditures related to the
exploration and development of these fields. Decommissioning
liabilities will be shared on a pro rata share basis between the new co-owners
and us. Proceeds from the sale of these properties were used to pay
down our outstanding revolving loans in April 2008. As a result of
these sales, we recognized a pre-tax gain of $91.6 million in the first half of
2008, including $61.1 million in the first quarter of 2008.
Outlook
We
anticipate capital expenditures for the remainder of 2009 will range from $265
million to $315 million, including $51 million for CDI for replacements, vessel
improvements and recertification costs for regulatory dry
docking. These estimates may increase or decrease based on various
economic factors. However, we may reduce the level of our
planned capital expenditures given a prolonged economic downturn and inability
to execute sales transactions related to our non core business
assets. We believe internally generated cash flow, cash from future
sales of our non core business assets, and borrowings under our existing credit
facilities will provide the capital necessary to fund our 2009
initiatives.
The following table summarizes our
contractual cash obligations as of March 31, 2009 and the scheduled years in
which the obligations are contractually due (in thousands):
Total
(1)
|
Less
Than 1 year
|
1-3
Years
|
3-5
Years
|
More
Than 5 Years
|
||||||||||||||||
Convertible
Senior Notes(2)
|
$
|
300,000
|
$
|
─
|
$
|
─
|
$
|
─
|
$
|
300,000
|
||||||||||
Senior
Unsecured Notes
|
550,000
|
─
|
─
|
─
|
550,000
|
|||||||||||||||
Term
Loan
|
418,011
|
4,326
|
8,652
|
405,033
|
─
|
|||||||||||||||
MARAD
debt
|
121,368
|
4,318
|
9,293
|
10,244
|
97,513
|
|||||||||||||||
Revolving
Credit Facility
|
249,500
|
─
|
249,500
|
─
|
─
|
|||||||||||||||
CDI
Term Loan
|
395,000
|
80,000
|
160,000
|
155,000
|
─
|
|||||||||||||||
Loan
notes
|
5,000
|
5,000
|
─
|
─
|
─
|
|||||||||||||||
Interest
related to long-term debt
|
662,082
|
97,161
|
173,751
|
153,073
|
238,097
|
|||||||||||||||
Preferred
stock dividends(3)
|
1,000
|
1,000
|
─
|
─
|
─
|
|||||||||||||||
Drilling
and development costs
|
12,600
|
12,600
|
─
|
─
|
─
|
|||||||||||||||
Property
and equipment(4)
|
33,000
|
33,000
|
─
|
─
|
─
|
|||||||||||||||
Operating
leases(5)
|
177,012
|
78,197
|
73,378
|
14,908
|
10,529
|
|||||||||||||||
Total cash
obligations
|
$
|
2,924,573
|
$
|
315,602
|
$
|
674,574
|
$
|
738,258
|
$
|
1,196,139
|
(1)
|
Excludes
unsecured letters of credit outstanding at March 31, 2009 totaling $24.4
million, including $13.3 million for CDI. These letters of credit
primarily guarantee various contract bidding, insurance activities and
shipyard commitments.
|
(2)
|
Maturity
2025. Can be converted prior to stated maturity if closing sale
price of Helix’s common stock for at least 20 days in the period of 30
consecutive trading days ending on the last trading day of the preceding
fiscal quarter exceeds 120% of the closing price on that 30th
trading day (i.e. $38.56 per share) and under certain triggering events as
specified in the indenture governing the Convertible Senior
Notes. To the extent we do not have alternative long-term
financing secured to cover the conversion, the Convertible Senior Notes
would be classified as a current liability in the accompanying balance
sheet. At March 31, 2008, the conversion trigger
was not met.
|
(3)
|
Amount
represents dividend payment for one year only. Dividends are
paid quarterly until such time the holder elects to redeem the
stock.
|
(4)
|
Costs
incurred as of March 31, 2009 and additional property and equipment
commitments (excluding capitalized interest) at March 31, 2009
consisted of the following (in
thousands):
|
Costs
Incurred
|
Costs
Committed
|
Total
Estimated
Project Cost Range
|
||||||||||
Caesar
conversion
|
$
|
163,000
|
$
|
7,000
|
$
|
210,000
– 230,000
|
||||||
Well Enhancer
construction
|
172,000
|
23,000
|
200,000
– 220,000
|
|||||||||
Helix Producer I(a)
|
218,000
|
3,000
|
340,000
– 360,000
|
|||||||||
Total
|
$
|
553,000
|
$
|
33,000
|
$
|
750,000
– 810,000
|
(a)
|
Represents
100% of the cost of the vessel, conversion and construction of additional
facilities, of which we expect our portion to range between $278 million
and $298 million.
|
(5)
|
Operating
leases included facility leases and vessel charter
leases. Vessel charter lease commitments at March 31, 2009 were
approximately $133.4 million.
|
Contingencies
On
December 2, 2005, we received an order from the U.S. Department of the
Interior Minerals Management Service (“MMS”) that the price threshold for both
oil and gas was exceeded for 2004 production and that royalties were due on such
production notwithstanding the provisions of the Outer Continental Shelf Deep
Water Royalty Relief Act of 2005 (“DWRRA”), which was intended to stimulate
exploration and production of oil and natural gas in the deepwater Gulf of
Mexico by providing relief from the obligation to pay royalty on certain federal
leases up to certain specified production volumes. Our oil and gas leases
affected by this dispute are Garden Banks Blocks 667, 668 and 669
(“Gunnison”). On May 2, 2006, the MMS issued another order that superseded
the December 2005 order, and claimed that royalties on gas production are due
for 2003 in addition to oil and gas production in 2004. The Order also seeks
interest on all royalties allegedly due. We filed a timely notice of appeal with
respect to both the December 2005 Order and the May 2006 Order. We received an
additional order from the MMS dated September 30, 2008 stating that the price
thresholds for oil and gas were exceeded for 2005, 2006 and 2007 production and
that royalties and interest are payable. We appealed this order on
the same basis as the previous orders.
Other
operators in the Deep Water Gulf of Mexico who have received notices similar to
ours are seeking royalty relief under the DWRRA, including Kerr-McGee, the
operator of Gunnison. In March of 2006, Kerr-McGee filed a lawsuit in federal
district court challenging the enforceability of price thresholds in certain
deepwater Gulf of Mexico leases, including ours. On October 30, 2007, the
federal district court in the Kerr-McGee case entered judgment in favor of
Kerr-McGee and held that the Department of the Interior exceeded its authority
by including the price thresholds in the subject leases. The government filed a
notice of appeal of that decision on December 21, 2007. On
January 12, 2009, the United States Court of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit
affirmed the decision of the district court in favor of Kerr-McGee, holding that
the DWRRA unambiguously provides that royalty suspensions up to certain
production volumes established by Congress apply to leases that qualify under
the DWRRA. The plaintiff petitioned the appellate court for
rehearing; however, that petition was denied on April 14,
2009. The plaintiff may appeal the appellate court’s
decision to the United States Supreme Court although there is no certainty that
the court will accept the case.
As a
result of this dispute, we have been recording reserves for the disputed
royalties (and any other royalties that may be claimed for production during
2005, 2006, 2007 and 2008) plus interest at 5% for our portion of the
Gunnison related MMS claim. Following the decision of the United
States Court of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit Court, we reversed our previously
accrued royalties ($73.5 million) as oil and gas revenue in our first quarter
2009 results. Effective in January 2009, we commenced recognizing oil and
natural gas sales revenue associated with this previously disputed net revenue
interest and we are no longer accruing any additional royalty reserves as we
believe it is remote that we will be liable for such amounts.
A number
of our longer term pipelay contracts have been adversely affected by delays in
the delivery of the
Caesar. We believe two of our contracts qualify as loss
contracts as defined under SOP 81-1 “Accounting for Performance of
Construction-Type and Certain Production-Type
Contracts”. Accordingly, we have estimated the future
shortfall between our anticipated future revenues versus future
costs. For one contract expected to be completed in May 2009,
our estimated loss at December 31, 2008 was estimated to be approximately $0.8
million. There was no additional loss on the contract in the first quarter of
2009. Under a second contract, which was terminated, we have a
potential future liability of up to $25 million with our estimated future loss
under this contract totaling $9.0 million, which was accrued for as of December
31, 2008. We have prepaid $7.2 million of such potential damages
related to this terminated contact. If the potential damages
exceed $7.2 million we will be required to pay additional funds but to the
extent they are less that $7.2 million we would be entitled to cash refund from
the contracting party. Although no new losses were identified with
this contract in the first quarter of 2009, we will continue to monitor our
exposure under this contract over the remainder of
2009.
In March
2009, we were notified of a third party’s intention to terminate an
international construction contract under a claimed breach of that contract
by one of our subsidiaries. Under the terms of the contract, our
potential liability is generally capped for actual damages at
approximately $27 million Australian dollars (“AUS”) ($18.7 million US dollars
at March 31, 2009) and for liquidated damages at approximately $5
million AUS (approximately $3.5 million US dollars at March 31, 2009);
however, as there are substantial defenses to this claimed breach, we
cannot at this time quantify our exposure, if any, under the contract.
Over the remainder of 2009, we will continue to assess our potential exposure to
damages under this contract as the circumstances warrant
During
the fourth quarter of 2006, Horizon received a tax assessment from the SAT, the
Mexican taxing authority, for approximately $23 million related to fiscal
2001, including penalties, interest and monetary correction. The SAT’s
assessment claims unpaid taxes related to services performed among the Horizon
subsidiaries that CDI acquired at the time it acquired Horizon. CDI believes
under the Mexico and United States double taxation treaty that these services
are not taxable and that the tax assessment itself is invalid. On
February 14, 2008, CDI received notice from the SAT upholding the original
assessment. On April 21, 2008, CDI filed a petition in Mexico tax court
disputing the assessment. We believe that CDI’s position is supported
by law and CDI intends to vigorously defend its position. However, the ultimate
outcome of this litigation and CDI’s potential liability from this assessment,
if any, cannot be determined at this time. Nonetheless, an unfavorable outcome
with respect to the Mexico tax assessment could have a material adverse effect
on CDI’s and our financial position and results of operations. Horizon’s 2002
through 2008 tax years remain subject to examination by the appropriate
governmental agencies for Mexico tax purposes, with 2002 through 2004 currently
under audit.
CRITICAL
ACCOUNTING POLICIES AND ESTIMATES
Our discussion and analysis of our
financial condition and results of operations are based upon our consolidated
financial statements. We prepare these financial statements in conformity with
accounting principles generally accepted in the United States. As such, we are
required to make certain estimates, judgments and assumptions that affect the
reported amounts of assets and liabilities at the date of the financial
statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the periods
presented. We base our estimates on historical experience, available information
and various other assumptions we believe to be reasonable under the
circumstances. These estimates may change as new events occur, as more
experience is acquired, as additional information is obtained and as our
operating environment changes. Please read the following discussion in
conjunction with our “Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates” as disclosed
in our 2008 Form 10-K.
NEW
ACCOUNTING STANDARDS
In
December 2007, the FASB issued Statement No. 141 (Revised), Business Combinations
(“SFAS No. 141(R)”). SFAS No. 141 (R) requires the
acquiring entity in a business combination to recognize all the assets acquired
and liabilities assumed in the transaction; establishes the acquisition-date
fair value as the measurement objective for all assets acquired and liabilities
assumed; and requires the acquirer to disclose to investors and other users all
of the information they need to evaluate and understand the nature and financial
effect of the business combination. It also requires that the costs incurred
related to the acquisition be charged to expense as incurred, when previously
these costs were capitalized as part of the acquisition cost of the asset or
business. We adopted the provisions of SFAS No. 141(R) on January 1,
2009 and it had no impact on our results of operations, cash flows and financial
condition.
In
December 2007, the FASB issued Statement No. 160, Noncontrolling Interests in
Consolidated Financial
Statements — an amendment of ARB 51 (“SFAS No. 160”).
SFAS No. 160 improves the relevance, comparability, and transparency
of financial information provided to investors by requiring all entities to
report noncontrolling (minority) interests in subsidiaries as equity in the
consolidated financial statements. We adopted SFAS No. 160 on January 1, 2009,
which is required to be adopted prospectively, except the following provisions
must be adopted retrospectively:
1.
|
Reclassifying
noncontrolling interest from the “mezzanine” to equity, separate from the
parents’ shareholders’ equity, in the statement of financial position;
and
|
2.
|
Recast
consolidated net income to include net income attributable to both the
controlling and noncontrolling interests. That is,
retrospectively, the noncontrolling interests’ share of a consolidated
subsidiary’s income should not be presented in the income statement as
“minority interest.”
|
Effective
January 1, 2009, we changed our accounting policy of recognizing a gain or loss
upon any future direct sale or issuance of equity by our subsidiaries if the
sales price differs from our carrying amount to be in accordance with SFAS No.
160, in which a gain or loss will only be recognized when loss of control of a
consolidated subsidiary occurs. In January 2009, we sold approximately 13.6
million shares of CDI common stock to CDI for $86 million. This
transaction constituted a single transaction and was not part of any planned set
of transactions that would result in us having a noncontrolling interest in
CDI. Our ownership of CDI following the transaction approximated
51%. Since we retained control of CDI immediately after the
transaction, the approximate $2.9 million loss on this sale was treated as a
reduction of our equity in the accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheet
(Note 18). Any future significant transactions would result in
us losing control of CDI and accordingly the gain or loss on those transactions
will be recognized in our statement of operations.
In March
2008, the FASB issued Statement No. 161, Disclosures about Derivative
Instruments and Hedging Activities, an amendment of FASB Statement No.
133 (“SFAS No. 161”). SFAS 161 applies to all derivative
instruments and related hedged items accounted for under SFAS No.
133. SFAS No. 161 requires entities to provide qualitative
disclosures about the objectives and strategies for using derivatives,
quantitative data about the fair value of and gains and losses on derivative
contracts, and details of credit-risk-related contingent features in their
hedged positions. We adopted the provisions of SFAS No. 161 on
January 1, 2009 and it had no impact on our results of operations, cash flows or
financial condition. See Note 17 below for additional disclosure
regarding our derivative instruments.
In May 2008, the FASB issued FASB Staff
Position (“FSP”) APB 14-1, Accounting for Convertible Debt
Instruments That May Be Settled in Cash Upon Conversion (Including Partial Cash
Settlement) (“FSP APB 14-1”). We adopted the FSP APB 14-1 effective
January 1, 2009. FSP APB 14-1 requires retrospective
application for all periods reported (with the cumulative effect of the change
reported in retained earnings as of the beginning of the first period
presented). FSP APB 14-1 requires the proceeds from the issuance of
convertible debt instruments to be allocated between a liability component
(issued at a discount) and an equity component. The resulting debt discount is
amortized over the period the convertible debt is expected to be outstanding as
additional non-cash interest expense. This FSP changed the accounting treatment
for our Convertible Senior Notes. FSP APB 14-1 increases our interest expense
for our past and future reporting periods by recognizing accretion charges on
the resulting debt discount.
Upon adoption of FSP APB 14-1, we
recorded a discount of $60.2 million related to our Convertible Senior
Notes. To arrive at this discount amount we estimated the fair value
of the liability component of the Convertible Senior Notes as of the date of
their issuance (March 30, 2005) using an income approach. To
determine this estimated fair value, we used borrowing rates of similar market
transactions involving comparable liabilities at the time of issuance and an
expected life of 7.75 years. In selecting the expected life, we
selected the earliest date that the holder could require us to repurchase all or
a portion of the Convertible Senior Notes (December 15, 2012).
The following table sets forth the
effect of retrospective application of FSP APB 14-1 and FSP EITF 03-06-1 “Determining Whether Instruments
Granted in Share Based Payment Transactions Are Participating
Securities.” (Note 12) on certain previously reported line
items in our accompanying condensed consolidated statements of operations (in
thousands, except per share data):
Three
Months Ended March 31, 2008
|
||||||||
Originally
Reported
|
As
Adjusted
|
|||||||
Net
interest expense and
other
|
$ | 26,046 | $ | 28,001 | ||||
Provision
for Income
taxes
|
43,632 | 42,700 | ||||||
Net
income from continuing
operations
|
75,453 | 73,643 | ||||||
Earnings
per common share from continuing operations - Basic
|
$ | 0.82 | $ | 0.79 | ||||
Earnings
per common share from continuing operations – Diluted
|
0.79 | 0.76 |
The
following table sets forth the effect of retrospective application of FSP APB
14-1 on certain previously reported line items in our accompanying condensed
consolidated balance sheet (in thousands):
December
31, 2008
|
||||||||
As
Reported
|
As
Adjusted
|
|||||||
Long-term
debt
|
$ | 1,968,502 | $ | 1,933,686 | ||||
Deferred
income tax liability
|
604,464 | 615,504 | ||||||
Common
stock, no par value
|
768,835 | 806,905 | ||||||
Retained
earnings
|
435,506 | 417,940 | ||||||
Total
controlling interest shareholders’ equity
|
1,170,645 | 1,191,149 | ||||||
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosure about
Market Risk
We are currently exposed to market risk
in three major areas: interest rates, commodity prices and foreign currency
exchange rates.
Commodity Price
Risk. As of March 31, 2009, we had the following volumes under
derivative and forward sale contracts related to our oil and gas producing
activities totaling 1,547 MBbl of oil and 31,601 Mmcf of natural
gas:
Production
Period
|
Instrument
Type
|
Average
Monthly
Volumes
|
Weighted
Average
Price
|
|||
Crude
Oil:
|
(per
barrel)
|
|||||
April
2009 — June 2009
|
Collar(1)
|
65.7
MBbl
|
$ | 75.00 — $89.55 | ||
April
2009 — December 2009
|
Forward
Sales(2)
|
150
MBbl
|
$ | 71.79 | ||
Natural
Gas:
|
(per
Mcf)
|
|||||
April
2009 — December 2009
|
Collar(3)
|
947
Mmcf
|
$ | 7.00 — $7.90 | ||
May
2009 — December 2009
|
Forward
Sales(4)
|
1,516
Mmcf
|
$ | 8.23 | ||
January
2010 — December 2010
|
Swap(1)
|
912.5
Mmcf
|
$ | 5.80 |
(1)
|
Designated
as cash flow hedges, still deemed effective and qualifies for hedge
accounting.
|
(2)
|
Qualified
for scope exemption as normal purchase and sale
contract.
|
(3)
|
Designated
as cash flow hedges, deemed ineffective and are now being mark-to-market
through earnings each period.
|
(4)
|
No
long qualify for normal purchase and sale exemption and are now being
marked-to-market through earnings each
period.
|
Item 4. Controls and Procedures
(a) Evaluation of disclosure controls
and procedures. Our management, with the participation of
our principal executive officer and principal financial officer, evaluated
the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rules
13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) promulgated under the Exchange Act) as of the end of the
fiscal quarter ended March 31, 2009. Based on this evaluation, the
principal executive officer and the principal financial officer have concluded
that our disclosure controls and procedures were effective as of the end of the
fiscal quarter ended March 31, 2009 to ensure that information that is required
to be disclosed by us in the reports we file or submit under the Exchange Act is
(i) recorded, processed, summarized and reported, within the time periods
specified in the SEC's rules and forms and (ii) accumulated and communicated to
our management, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required
disclosure.
(b) Changes in internal control
over financial reporting. There have been no changes in our internal
control over financial reporting, as defined in Rule 13a-15(f) of the
Exchange Act, in the period covered by this report that have materially
affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control
over financial reporting. We completed the implementation of our
enterprise resource planning system, as previously reported, on January 1, 2009.
We have continued to evolve our controls accordingly. Resulting impacts on
internal controls over financial reporting were evaluated and determined not to
be significant for the fiscal quarter ended March 31,
2009.
Part
II. OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1. Legal Proceedings
See Part I, Item 1, Note 16 to the
Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements, which is incorporated herein by
reference.
Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity
Securities and Use of Proceeds
Issuer
Purchases of Equity Securities
Period
|
(a)
Total number
of
shares
purchased
|
(b)
Average
price
paid
per
share
|
(c)
Total number
of
shares
purchased
as
part
of publicly
announced
program
|
(d)
Maximum
value
of shares
that
may yet be
purchased
under
the
program
|
|||||||||
January
1 to January 31, 2009(1)
|
40,840 | $ | 7.24 |
─
|
$ | N/A | |||||||
February
1 to February 28, 2009(1)
|
1,664 | 3.15 |
─
|
N/A | |||||||||
March
1 to March 31, 2009(1)
|
218 | 4.06 |
─
|
N/A | |||||||||
42,722 | $ | 7.06 |
─
|
$ | N/A |
(1)
|
Represents
shares subject to restricted share awards withheld to satisfy tax
obligations arising upon the vesting of restricted
shares.
|
Item
6. Exhibits
Pursuant
to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has
duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto
duly authorized.
|
HELIX
ENERGY SOLUTIONS GROUP, INC.
(Registrant)
|
|
Date:
May 8, 2009
|
By:
|
/s/ Owen
Kratz
|
Owen
Kratz
President
and Chief Executive Officer
(Principal
Executive Officer)
|
||
|
||
Date:
May 8, 2009
|
By:
|
/s/ Anthony
Tripodo
|
|
Anthony
Tripodo
Executive
Vice President and
Chief
Financial Officer
(Principal
Financial
Officer)
|
OF
HELIX
ENERGY SOLUTIONS GROUP, INC.
48