HIGH WIRE NETWORKS, INC. - Quarter Report: 2008 November (Form 10-Q)
UNITED
STATES
SECURITIES
AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C.
20549
FORM
10-Q
x QUARTERLY REPORT UNDER
SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the quarterly
period ended November
30, 2008
o TRANSITION REPORT UNDER
SECTION 13 OR 15 (d) OF THE EXCHANGE ACT
For the transition
period from _________ to _________
Commission File
Number: 000-53461
Mantra
Venture Group Ltd.
(Name of Small
Business Issuer in its charter)
British Columbia,
Canada
|
26-0592672
|
(state or
other jurisdiction of incorporation
or organization)
|
(I.R.S.
Employer I.D. No.)
|
1205
– 207 West Hastings Street
Vancouver, British Columbia,
Canada V6B 1H7
(Address of
principal executive offices)
(604) 609
2898
Issuer’s telephone
number
Indicate by check
mark whether the registrant (1) filed all reports required to be filed by
Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act during the past 12 months (or for such
shorter period that the registrant was require to file such reports), and (2)
has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90
days. Yes þ
No o
Indicate by check
mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer,
a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See definition of
“large accelerated filer”, “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company”
in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):
Large accelerated
filer o Accelerated
filer o
Non-accelerated filer o Smaller reporting company þ
Indicate by check
mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the
Exchange Act). Yes o No þ
APPLICABLE
ONLY TO CORPORATE ISSUERS
As of January 13, 2008, the
registrant had 27,297,661
shares of common stock outstanding.
Table
of Contents
F-1
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F-1
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Consolidated Balance Sheets (unaudited) |
F-1
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F-2
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|
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (unaudited) |
F-3
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Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited) |
F-4
|
3
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7
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7
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8
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8
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8
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8
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8
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8
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2
PART
I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item
1. Financial Statements
Mantra Venture
Group Ltd.
(A Development
Stage Company)
Consolidated
Balance Sheets
As of November 30,
2008 and May 31, 2008
(Unaudited)
November
30, 2008
(Unaudited)
|
May 31, 2008
|
|||||||
ASSETS
|
||||||||
Current
Assets
|
||||||||
Cash
|
$ | 93,536 | $ | 26,201 | ||||
Subscriptions
receivable
|
95,000 | - | ||||||
Taxes
receivable
|
30,278 | 18,418 | ||||||
Security
deposit and prepaid expenses
|
21,359 | 1,008 | ||||||
Total Current
Assets
|
240,173 | 45,627 | ||||||
Intangible
assets net of
accumulated amortization of $12,000 (May 31, 2008 -
$7,000)
|
37,815 | 42,815 | ||||||
Property and
equipment net of accumulated depreciation of $27,525 (May 31,
2008 - $14,219)
|
127,366 | 55,682 | ||||||
Total
Assets
|
$ | 405,354 | $ | 144,124 | ||||
LIABILITIES
AND STOCKHOLDERS’ DEFICIT
|
||||||||
Current
Liabilities
|
||||||||
Accounts
payable and accrued liabilities
|
$ | 110,356 | $ | 135,309 | ||||
Due to
related parties (Note 3)
|
89,071 | 103,308 | ||||||
Convertible
debentures net of unamortized discount of $42,102 (May 31, 2008
- $0) (Note 4)
|
207,898 | – | ||||||
Interest on
convertible debentures (Note 4)
|
2,725 | – | ||||||
Total Current
Liabilities
|
410,050 | 238,617 | ||||||
Promissory
Note (Note 5)
|
58,000 | – | ||||||
Total
Liabilities
|
468,050 | 238,617 | ||||||
Contingency
and Commitments (Notes 1 and 6)
|
||||||||
Stockholders’
Deficit
|
||||||||
Preferred
Stock Authorized:
20,000,000 shares, par value $0.00001 Issued and
outstanding: no shares
|
– | – | ||||||
Common Stock
(Note 7) Authorized:
100,000,000 shares, par value $0.00001 Issued and
outstanding: 27,260,161 shares (May 31, 2008
– 23,452,661 shares)
|
273 | 235 | ||||||
Additional
Paid-In Capital
|
2,748,256 | 1,951,884 | ||||||
Deficit
Accumulated During the Development Stage
|
(2,811,225 | ) | (2,046,612 | ) | ||||
Total
Stockholders’ Deficit
|
(62,696 | ) | (94,493 | ) | ||||
Total
Liabilities and Stockholders’ Deficit
|
$ | 405,354 | $ | 144,124 |
F-1
Mantra Venture
Group Ltd.
(A Development Stage Company)
Consolidated
Statements of Operations
For the Three and
Six Months Ended November 30, 2008 and
the Period from
January 22, 2007 (Inception) to November 30, 2008
(Unaudited)
Three
Months Ended
November
30,
|
Six
Months Ended
November
30,
|
January
22, 2007 (Inception) to
November
30,
|
||||||||||||||||||
2008
|
2007
|
2008
|
2007
|
2008
|
||||||||||||||||
Revenues
|
$ | 3,058 | $ | - | $ | 11,058 | $ | - | $ | 11,058 | ||||||||||
Advertising
and promotion
|
9,851 | - | 9,851 | - | 9,851 | |||||||||||||||
Depreciation
and amortization
|
13,351 | 1,323 | 18,306 | 1,323 | 39,525 | |||||||||||||||
Business
development
|
- | 15,346 | 1,449 | 15,346 | 202,102 | |||||||||||||||
Consulting
and advisory
|
11,581 | 59,557 | 35,354 | 59,557 | 378,497 | |||||||||||||||
Management
fees
|
53,500 | 126,294 | 147,533 | 146,179 | 407,500 | |||||||||||||||
General and
administrative
|
37,627 | 33,212 | 78,298 | 100,999 | 321,905 | |||||||||||||||
Research and
development
|
52,498 | 28,204 | 72,122 | 32,920 | 154,550 | |||||||||||||||
Shareholder
communication, awareness,
financing
|
64,854 | 22,485 | 169,345 | 32,838 | 353,257 | |||||||||||||||
Professional
fees
|
74,301 | 8,215 | 165,664 | 108,671 | 357,919 | |||||||||||||||
Salary
expenses
|
21,777 | - | 45,012 | - | 45,012 | |||||||||||||||
Travel meals
and entertainment
|
10,302 | 34,945 | 15,523 | 80,020 | 226,636 | |||||||||||||||
Public
listing costs
|
5,683 | 27,540 | 7,500 | 27,540 | 154,547 | |||||||||||||||
Interest
expense
|
9,714 | - | 9,714 | - | 9,714 | |||||||||||||||
Website and
corporate identity
|
- | - | - | - | 161,268 | |||||||||||||||
Total
Expenses
|
365,039 | 357,121 | 775,671 | 605,393 | 2,822,283 | |||||||||||||||
Net Loss for
the Period
|
$ | (361,981 | ) | $ | (357,121 | ) | $ | (764,613 | ) | $ | (605,393 | ) | $ | (2,811,225 | ) |
Basic and
Diluted Net Loss per
Share
|
$ | (0.01 | ) | $ | (0.02 | ) | $ | (0.03 | ) | $ | (0.03 | ) | ||||
Weighted
Average Number of Common Shares
Outstanding
|
26,033,980 | 19,675,578 | 25,570,625 | 18,485,249 |
F-2
Mantra Venture
Group Ltd.
(A Development Stage Company)
Consolidated
Statements of Cash Flows
For the Six Months
Ended November 30, 2008 and 2007 and
the Period from
January 22, 2007 (Inception) to November 30, 2008
(Unaudited)
Six
Months
Ended
November
30, 2008
|
Six
Months
Ended
November
30, 2007
|
January
22, 2007 (Inception)
to
November
30, 2008
|
||||||||||
Operating
Activities
|
||||||||||||
Net
loss
|
$ | (764,613 | ) | $ | (605,393 | ) | $ | (2,811,225 | ) | |||
Adjustments
to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating
activities:
|
||||||||||||
Depreciation
and amortization
|
22,133 | 5,275 | 43,352 | |||||||||
Shares issued
for services
|
68,750 | 25,000 | 589,950 | |||||||||
Stock based
compensation
|
73,570 | 64,191 | 232,454 | |||||||||
Imputed
Interest
|
3,160 | - | 3,160 | |||||||||
Changes in
operating assets and liabilities
|
||||||||||||
Subscriptions
receivable
|
(95,000 | ) | - | (95,000 | ) | |||||||
Taxes
receivable
|
(11,860 | ) | (14,842 | ) | (30,278 | ) | ||||||
Security
deposit and prepaid expenses
|
(20,351 | ) | (67 | ) | (21,359 | ) | ||||||
Other
assets
|
- | (12,000 | ) | (12,000 | ) | |||||||
Accounts
payable and accrued liabilities
|
45,773 | 9,991 | 194,528 | |||||||||
Due to
related parties
|
(38,626 | ) | (2,179 | ) | 51,236 | |||||||
Net Cash Used
in Operating Activities
|
(717,064 | ) | (530,024 | ) | (1,855,182 | ) | ||||||
Investing
Activities
|
||||||||||||
Purchase of
property & equipment
|
(84,990 | ) | (44,995 | ) | (154,891 | ) | ||||||
Net Cash Used
in Investing Activities
|
(84,990 | ) | (44,995 | ) | (154,891 | ) | ||||||
Financing
Activities
|
||||||||||||
Borrowings on
related party debt
|
98,595 | - | 98,595 | |||||||||
Payments on
related party debt
|
(74,206 | ) | - | (74,206 | ) | |||||||
Proceeds from
exercise of warrants
|
– | – | 137,500 | |||||||||
Proceeds from
debenture issuances
|
250,000 | - | 250,000 | |||||||||
Proceeds from
issuance of common stock
|
595,000 | 746,920 | 1,691,720 | |||||||||
Net Cash
Provided by Financing Activities
|
869,389 | 746,920 | 2,103,609 | |||||||||
Change in
Cash
|
67,335 | 171,901 | 93,536 | |||||||||
Cash –
Beginning
|
26,201 | 13,982 | – | |||||||||
Cash –
Ending
|
93,536 | 185,883 | 93,536 | |||||||||
Supplemental
Disclosures:
|
||||||||||||
Interest
paid
|
$ | – | $ | – | $ | – | ||||||
Income taxes
paid
|
$ | – | $ | – | $ | – | ||||||
Non-cash
Activity
|
||||||||||||
Stock issued
for patent
|
$ | – | $ | – | $ | 10,000 | ||||||
Options
issued for patent
|
$ | – | $ | – | $ | 27,854 | ||||||
Stock issued
for accounts payable
|
$ | 10,000 | $ | – | $ | 10,000 | ||||||
Promissory
note issued for accounts payable
|
$ | 58,000 | $ | – | $ | 58,000 | ||||||
Discount on
convertible debenture
|
$ | 45,930 | $ | – | $ | 45,930 |
F-3
The unaudited
interim consolidated financial statements of Mantra Venture Group Ltd. and
Consolidated Subsidiaries (the “Company”) have been prepared in accordance with
U.S. generally accepted accounting principles for interim financial information
and the rules of the Securities and Exchange Commission and should be read in
conjunction with those financial statements included in the Company’s Form 10-K
for the year ended May 31, 2008. They do not include all information and
footnotes required by United States generally accepted accounting principles for
complete financial statements. However, except as disclosed herein, there have
been no material changes in the information disclosed in the notes to the
financial statements for the year ended May 31, 2008 included in the Company’s
Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission. In
the opinion of management, all adjustments considered necessary for fair
presentation, consisting solely of normal recurring adjustments, have been made.
Operating results for the six months ended November 30, 2008 are not necessarily
indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ending May 31,
2009.
2.
|
Going
Concern
|
Mantra’s unaudited
interim financial statements have been prepared on a going concern basis, which
implies the Company will continue to realize its assets and discharge its
liabilities in the normal course of business. The Company has yet to acquire
commercially exploitable energy related technology, has generated minimal
revenues since inception, has never paid any dividends and is unlikely to pay
dividends or generate substantial earnings in the immediate or foreseeable
future. The continuation of the Company as a going concern is dependent upon the
continued financial support of its shareholders, the ability of management to
raise additional equity capital through private and public offerings of its
common stock, and the attainment of profitable operations. As of November
30, 2008, the Company has accumulated losses of $2,811,225 since inception. These
factors raise substantial doubt regarding the Company’s ability to continue as a
going concern. These financial statements do not include any adjustments to the
recoverability and classification of recorded asset amounts and classification
of liabilities that might be necessary should the Company be unable to continue
as a going concern.
3.
|
Related Party
Transactions
|
During the six
months ended November 30, 2008, the Company generated $8,000 of revenue for
providing website design services to a direct relative of the CEO and director
of the Company.
The Company
incurred management fees, related to the CEO and director of the Company, of
$48,000 and $36,635 for the six months ended November 30, 2008 and 2007,
respectively. As of November 30 and May 31, 2008, $23,825 and
$22,500, respectively, of these fees were outstanding and included in the due to
related parties balance. In addition, the Company owed the CEO and
director of the Company and his family trust $48,753 and $53,558 as of November
30 and May 31, 2008, respectively, for expenses paid on behalf of the
Company.
During the six
months ended November 30, 2008 and 2007, respectively, the Company incurred
$19,670 and $0 for administration fees to a direct relative of the CEO and
director of the Company, of which $2,624 and $0 are outstanding at November 30
and May 31, 2008, respectively, and included in the due to related parties
balance.
During the six
months ended November 30, 2008 and 2007, respectively, the Company incurred
management fees of $33,000 and $0 to the CFO of the Company. In
addition, during the six months ended November 30, 2008, the Company issued
50,000 common shares of the Company with a total value of $20,000 and granted
150,000 options valued at $31,533 for management fees. As of November 30 and May
31, 2008, $5,675 and $0, respectively, was owed to the CFO. In addition, at
November 30 and May 31, 2008, $1,601 and $0, respectively, was owed to the CFO
for expenses paid on behalf of the Company.
During the six
months ended November 30, 2008, 300,000 options granted to the former CFO of the
Company expired. The options were valued at $21,266 upon issuance in fiscal year
2008.
The due to related
parties amount is payable on demand and non-interest bearing. Interest of $3,160
has been imputed as of November 30, 2008. All related party transactions are
conducted in the ordinary course of business and measured at the exchange
amount, which is the consideration established and agreed to by the related
parties.
On October 14,
2008, the CEO and director of the Company signed a Line of Credit Agreement with
the Company whereby the CEO and director provides a line of credit to the
Company with a principal balance up of $200,000, which is non-interest bearing
with the outstanding balance of the line of credit to be repaid on October 13,
2010. As of November 30, 2008 the balance of the line of credit, included in the
due to related parties balance was $7,608.
F-4
4.
|
Convertible
Debentures
|
On October 16 and
17, 2008, the Company completed a convertible debenture financing of $250,000
issuing three convertible debentures that bear interest at 10% per annum. As of
November 30, 2008, interest expense of $2,725 was accrued on the convertible
debentures.
If not converted,
the notes would be due one year from the date of the debenture issuance
dates. The unpaid amount of principal and accrued interest can be
converted at any time at the holder’s option into 625,000 shares of the
Company’s common stock at a price of $0.40 per share. As part of the
consideration for the convertible debentures, 250,000 warrants were issued to
the convertible debenture holders. The warrants are detachable from any
conversion and are non-transferable. Each such warrant entitles the
holder to purchase one additional share of the Company’s common stock for a
period of two years from the date of the issue at an exercise price of $0.50 per
share.
In accordance with
EITF 98-5, “Accounting for Convertible Securities with Beneficial Conversion
Features or Contingently Adjustable Conversion Ratios”, the Company determined
that the convertible notes contained no embedded beneficial conversion feature
as the convertible notes were issued at a conversion price higher than the
market value of the common shares at the time of issuance.
In addition, the
Company allocated the proceeds of issuance between the convertible debt and the
detachable warrants based on their relative fair values. Accordingly,
the Company recognized the relative fair value of the warrants of $45,930 as a
component of stockholders’ deficit. The resulting note discount is
being amortized as interest expense using the effective interest method over the
lives of the convertible debentures. As of November 30, 2008, interest expense
of $3,828 is recorded as a result of amortization of the warrant
value.
5.
|
Promissory
Note
|
On November 30,
2008, the Company issued a promissory note of $58,000 for accounts payable
settlement. The promissory note bears interest at 10% per annum, maturing
December 31, 2009.
6.
|
Commitments
|
The Company has
entered into an operating lease for its office premises in Vancouver, BC which
expires September 30, 2009, and an operating lease for its office premises in
Seattle, WA which expired on May 31, 2008 and is rented on a month to month
basis. Total rent expense for the six months ended November 30, 2008
is $28,117. Subsequent to the quarter end, on December 15, 2008 the
Company discontinued its month to month rental and entered into a one year
operating lease for its office premises in Seattle, WA. Climate ESCO,
a 100% owned subsidiary of the Company, entered into a 6 month operating lease
on December 15, 2008 for its office premises in Seattle, WA. Total
monthly expense for the Vancouver and Seattle offices is approximately
$7,216.
7.
|
Common
Stock
|
The Company’s
authorized capital is 20,000,000 preferred shares with a par value of $0.00001
and 100,000,000 common shares with a par value of $0.00001. As of November 30,
2008 no preferred shares are issued or outstanding and 27,260,161 common shares
are issued and outstanding.
During the six
months ended November 30, 2008, the Company issued common shares as
follows.
a)
|
37,500 shares
of common stock at $0.19 per share for contract services valued at $7,126
based on the closing price of the Company’s common stock at the grant
date.
|
b)
|
2,400,000
units at $0.125 per share for total cash proceeds of $300,000. Each unit
consists of one share of common stock and one share purchase warrant
exercisable at $0.20 until July 2,
2009.
|
c)
|
50,000 shares
of common stock at $0.40 per share for CFO management services valued at
$20,000 based on the closing price of the Company’s common stock at the
grant date.
|
d)
|
62,500 shares
of common stock at $0.42 per share for contract services valued at $26,250
based on the closing price of the Company’s common stock at the grant
date.
|
e)
|
37,500 shares
of common stock at $0.41 per share for contract services valued at $15,375
based on the closing price of the Company’s common stock at the grant
date.
|
f)
|
1,180,000
units at $0.25 per unit for total cash proceeds of $295,000 and 40,000
units at $0.25 per unit for the settlement of $10,000 in accounts payable.
Each unit consists of one common share and one-half non-transferrable
warrant to purchase one further share of the Company’s common stock at an
exercise price of $0.50 expiring on the earlier
of:
|
-
|
24 months
from the date of issuance of the warrant certificate (November 30, 2008),
or
|
-
|
Five business
days after the Company’s common stock trades at least one time per day on
the FINRA over the Counter Bulletin Board at a price at or above $0.80 per
share for seven consecutive trading
days.
|
F-5
8.
|
Stock
Options
|
Options have been
granted with an exercise price equal to the fair market value of the Company’s
stock on the date of the grant and expire either two years after grant or
vesting or five years after grant or vesting, depending on the terms of the
grant.
During the six
months ended November 30, 2008 the Company granted 450,000 options valued at
$73,569 for investor relations, CFO management, technology consulting and
advisory services. As of November 30, 2008, the Company had no unrecognized
compensation expense relating to unvested options.
A summary of the
Company’s stock option activity is as follows:
Number
of Options
|
Weighted
Average Exercise Price
$
|
Weighted
Average Remaining
Contractual
Term
(Months)
|
Aggregate
Intrinsic Value
$
|
|||||
Outstanding,
May 31, 2008
|
1,450,000
|
0.33
|
||||||
Granted
|
450,000
|
0.33
|
||||||
Cancelled
|
(300,000)
|
0.25
|
||||||
Exercisable,
November 30, 2008
|
1,600,000
|
0.35
|
14
|
–
|
The fair market
value of stock-based compensation awards granted during the six months ended
November 30, 2008 was estimated using the Black-Scholes option pricing model
with the following assumptions:
Grant
Date
|
Expected
Life
(Months)
|
Expected
Volatility
|
Dividend
Yield
|
Risk
Free Rate
|
Weighted
Average
Grant
Date
Fair
Value
|
|||||||||||||||
June 9,
2008
|
6 | 95.30 | % | 0 | % | 2.12 | % | $ | 6,684 | |||||||||||
July 1,
2008
|
12 | 95.64 | % | 0 | % | 2.38 | % | $ | 31,533 | |||||||||||
July 16,
2008
|
12 | 98.04 | % | 0 | % | 2.16 | % | $ | 23,772 | |||||||||||
October 6,
2008
|
6 | 141.96 | % | 0 | % | 1.12 | % | $ | 11,580 |
Prior to August 31,
2008, as the Company has less than two years of stock history, volatility
calculations were taken from a comparable company with a longer trading
history. Beginning from October 6, 2008 volatility for option and
warrant valuation using Black- Scholes has been calculated using the Company’s
trading history available up to November 30, 2008. The risk free
interest rate is the rate currently available on zero-coupon U.S. government
issues with a term equal to the expected life of the option. The
dividend rate was 0% as the Company has not paid, and does not intend to pay any
dividends. The expected life of the award is assumed to be equal to
half of the stated term of the award. The Company determined that the
fair value of their common stock was equal to the value of the Company’s most
recent issuance of common stock for cash while the Company was a private
Company. Thereafter the fair value of the options was determined by
reference to the closing price of the stock as quoted on the OTCBB.
F-6
Additional
information regarding stock options as of November 30, 2008, is as
follows:
Number
of Options
|
Exercise
Price
|
Expiry
Date
|
100,000
|
$0.20
|
June 9,
2009
|
75,000
|
$0.25
|
September 1,
2009
|
250,000
|
$0.25
|
October 5,
2009
|
100,000
|
$0.30
|
October 6,
2009
|
50,000
|
$0.25
|
October 31,
2009
|
100,000
|
$0.25
|
December 31,
2009
|
100,000
|
$0.25
|
January 1,
2010
|
50,000
|
$0.40
|
December 13,
2009
|
200,000
|
$0.75
|
March 5,
2010
|
75,000
|
$0.45
|
April 25,
2010
|
150,000
|
$0.25
|
June 30,
2010
|
100,000
|
$0.25
|
July 16,
2010
|
250,000
|
$0.25
|
November 1,
2012
|
1,600,000
|
9.
|
Warrants
|
During the six
months ended November 30, 2008, the Company issued 2,400,000 warrants with an
exercise price of $0.20 as part of the units purchased at $0.125 per unit,
having a fair value of $518,974. These warrants will expire if not
exercised on or before July 2, 2009.
During the six
months ended November 30, 2008, as part of the consideration for the convertible
debentures, 250,000 warrants were issued to the convertible debenture holders.
The warrants are detachable from any conversion and are
non-transferable. These warrants have an exercise price of $0.50 and
a fair value of $45,930 and will expire between October 16 and October 17,
2010.
During the six
months ended November 30, 2008, the Company issued 610,000 warrants with an
exercise price of $0.50 as part of the units purchased at $0.30 per unit, having
a fair value of $98,414 and will expire on November 30, 2010.
The fair value of
the warrants was determined using the Black-Scholes option pricing model with
the following assumptions:
Grant
Date
|
Expected
Life
(Months)
|
Expected
Volatility
|
Dividend
Yield
|
Risk
Free Rate
|
Weighted
Average
Grant
Date
Fair
Value
|
|||||||||||||||
July 2,
2008
|
6 | 95.68 | % | 0 | % | 2.10 | % | $ | 0.22 | |||||||||||
October 16
-17, 2008
|
24 | 144.95 | % | 0 | % | 1.61 – 1.64 | % | $ | 0.10 | |||||||||||
November
24-28, 2008
|
24 | 140.59 | % | 0 | % | 1.00 – 1.31 | % | $ | 0.09 |
During the six
months ended November 30, 2008, 600,000 warrants with an exercise price of $0.40
expired.
F-7
At November 30,
2008, the following share purchase warrants were outstanding:
Number
of Warrants
|
Exercise
Price
|
Expiry
Date
|
4,000,000
|
$0.20
|
May 28,
2009
|
103,750
|
$0.50
|
November 19,
2009
|
6,250
|
$0.50
|
November 20,
2009
|
45,000
|
$0.50
|
December 1,
2009
|
35,000
|
$0.50
|
December 5,
2009
|
221,250
|
$0.50
|
December 10,
2009
|
37,500
|
$0.50
|
December 18,
2009
|
100,000
|
$0.50
|
February 28,
2010
|
75,000
|
$0.50
|
May 1,
2010
|
250,000
|
$0.50
|
October 16
and 17, 2010
|
610,000
|
$0.50
|
November 30,
2010
|
5,483,750
|
10.
|
Subsequent
Events
|
On
December 4, 2008 the Company entered into a Sponsorship and Proposed Equity
Capital Raise Agreement with M Partners Inc. (“M Partners”). Pursuant
to the terms of the agreement M Partners agreed to sponsor the Company’s
application for a listing on the TSX Venture Exchange (the “TSXV”) and to raise
up to approximately $1,200,000 (CDN $1,500,000) in a financing from accredited
investors. The closing of the financing is subject to the approval of
the Company’s application, and the granting of a symbol, by the
TSXV.
On December 15,
2008, the Company entered into a one year operating lease for its office
premises in Seattle, WA. Climate ESCO, a 100% owned subsidiary of the
Company, entered into a 6 month operating lease on December 15, 2008 for its
office premises in Seattle, WA.
Between January 1
and January 7, 2009, the Company issued 1,375,000 options to purchase common
shares of the Company for $0.30 per share for two years, pursuant to management
and employment agreements.
On December 15,
2008, the Company issued 37,500 shares of common stock at $0.36 per share for
contract services valued at $13,500.
F-8
Item 2. Management’s
Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of
Operations
Forward
Looking Statements
This quarterly
report on Form 10-Q of Mantra Venture Group Ltd., (the “Company”, “Mantra”,
“we”, “our”, “us”) contains forward-looking statements that involve risks and
uncertainties. These statements relate to future events or our future financial
performance. In some cases, you can identify forward-looking statements by
terminology including "could", "may", "will", "should", "expect", "plan",
"anticipate", "believe", "estimate", "predict", "potential" and the negative of
these terms or other comparable terminology. These statements are only
predictions. Actual events or results may differ materially. All currency
references in this report are in US dollars unless otherwise noted.
While these
forward-looking statements, and any assumptions upon which they are based, are
made in good faith and reflect our current judgment regarding the direction of
our business, actual results will almost always vary, sometimes materially, from
any estimates, predictions, projections, assumptions or other future performance
suggested in this report.
This management's
discussion and analysis or plan of operation should be read in conjunction with
the financial statements and notes thereto of the Company for the three and six
months ended November 30, 2008. The reported results may not necessarily reflect
the future.
Business
Overview
We
are building a portfolio of companies and technologies that mitigate negative
environmental and health consequences that arise from the production of energy
and the consumption of resources. We carry on our business through
our five wholly owned subsidiaries and one majority owned subsidiary as
follows:
·
|
Mantra Energy
Alternatives Ltd., through which we identify, acquire, develop and market
technologies related to alternative energy production, greenhouse gas
emissions reduction and resource consumption
reduction;
|
·
|
Mantra Media
Corp., through which we offer promotional and marketing services to
companies in the sustainability sector or those seeking to adopt
sustainable practices;
|
·
|
Carbon
Commodity Corp., through which we intend to license or develop carbon
footprint assessment software and develop an online carbon reduction
marketplace;
|
·
|
Climate ESCO
Ltd., through which we plan obtain the distribution or licensing rights to
commercialized technologies and broker them to residential and industrial
consumers seeking sustainability
solutions;
|
·
|
Mantra Next
Gen Power Inc., through which we anticipate developing technologies in the
alternative energy sector; and
|
·
|
Mantra China
Limited, through which we, together with our joint venture partners, plan
to develop our business in Hong Kong and mainland
China.
|
Lack
of Revenues
We
have had limited operational history since our inception on January 22, 2007.
From our inception on January 22, 2007 to May 31, 2008 we did not generate any
revenues; however, for the six months ended November 30, 2008 we generated
$11,058 in website development revenue. Since our inception to
November 30, 2008, we have an accumulated deficit of $2,811,225. We anticipate
that we will incur substantial losses over the next year and our ability to
generate additional revenues in the next 12 months remains
uncertain.
3
Expenses
We
accumulated total expenses of $2,822,283 from the date of our inception to
November 30, 2008, $864,085 of which were paid by way of common shares, stock
options or convertible debentures of the Company.
Description
|
Expense
|
Stock
based/other
|
Total
|
|||||||||
Amortization
|
$ | 39,525 | - | $ | 39,525 | |||||||
Interest
expense
|
9,714 | - | 9,714 | |||||||||
Business
development
|
34,698 | 167,404 | 202,102 | |||||||||
Consulting
and advisory
|
- | 378,497 | 378,497 | |||||||||
Management
fees
|
334,700 | 72,800 | 407,500 | |||||||||
Research and
development
|
143,275 | 11,275 | 154,550 | |||||||||
Shareholder
communication, awareness and financing costs
|
285,350 | 67,907 | 353,257 | |||||||||
Professional
fees
|
266,419 | 91,500 | 357,919 | |||||||||
Public
listing and related
|
114,547 | 40,000 | 154,547 | |||||||||
Website and
corporate identity
|
134,293 | 26,975 | 161,268 | |||||||||
General,
Administrative and salaries
|
595,677 | 7,727 | 603,404 | |||||||||
$ | 1,958,198 | $ | 864,085 | $ | 2,822,283 |
For the six months
ended November 30, 2008, we incurred total expenses of $775,671, $192,320 of
which were paid by way of common shares, stock options or convertible debentures
of the Company.
Description
|
Expense
|
Stock
based/other
|
Total
|
|||||||||
Amortization
|
$ | 18,306 | - | $ | 18,306 | |||||||
Interest
expense
|
9,714 | - | 9,714 | |||||||||
Business
development
|
1,449 | - | 1,449 | |||||||||
Consulting
and advisory
|
- | 35,354 | 35,354 | |||||||||
Management
fees
|
96,000 | 51,533 | 147,533 | |||||||||
Research and
development
|
72,122 | - | 72,122 | |||||||||
Shareholder
communication, awareness and financing costs
|
113,912 | 55,433 | 169,345 | |||||||||
Professional
fees
|
115,664 | 50,000 | 165,664 | |||||||||
Public
listing and related
|
7,500 | - | 7,500 | |||||||||
General,
Administrative and salaries
|
148,684 | - | 148,684 | |||||||||
$ | 583,351 | $ | 192,320 | $ | 775,671 |
Overall expenses
for the six months ended November 30, 2008 were $170,278 higher than the same
period last year due primarily to increased shareholder communication, investor
awareness and financing costs, and from increased professional fees and research
and development expenses. Financing costs relate mainly to legal and
SEC filing expenses incurred for private placements. The increases
were offset by a $22,701 decrease in general and administrative expenses, a
decrease of $20,040 in public listing expenses, and a decrease in consulting and
advisory expenses of $24,203 as management continues its cost reduction
efforts.
Overall expenses
for the three months ended November 30, 2008 were higher by $7,918 compared to
the same period last year. Business development expenses, consulting
and advisory fees, as well as management fees for the three months ended
November 30, 2008 were collectively $136,116 lower than the same period last
year due to cost management initiatives and a more focused approach to managing
the business. This was offset by a collective increase of $130,232 in
professional fees, shareholder communication, financing and salary expense due
primarily to legal fees and regulatory filing expenses incurred for private
placements and other fund raising efforts as well as awareness
campaigns. Travel, meals, entertainment and promotion were lower by
$24,643 offset by $24,294 in increased expenses for research and development
related to the ERC project. Public listing expenses were lower by
$21,857 offset by a $21,742 increase in non-cash expenses, interest and
amortization.
4
Net
Loss
Since our inception
on January 22, 2007 to November 30, 2008, we have incurred net losses of
$2,811,225. For the six months ended November 30, 2008 we incurred a
net loss of $764,613 compared to our net loss of $605,393 for the same period in
2007. The loss for the three months ended November 30, 2008 was
$361,981, $4,860 higher than the same period last year.
Liquidity
and Capital Resources
As
of November 30, 2008, we had total assets of $405,354 and total liabilities of
$468,050. We had cash of $93,536 in our bank accounts and we received
an additional $95,000 in December from subscriptions receivable which were
outstanding as of November 30, 2008. As of November 30, 2008 we had a
working capital deficit of $169,877. This compares to our cash of $26,201 and
working capital deficit of $192,990 as of May 31, 2008. To date we have been
solely dependent on the funds raised through our equity or debt
financings. Going forward we will remain dependent on raising funds
through our equity and debt financings but we also expect to receive additional
funding from government grant and incentive programs.
During the six
months ended November 30, 2008, we raised gross proceeds, satisfied debt and
paid for services totaling $923,750 from the issuance of our securities as
described in the following table.
Date
of issuance
|
Type
of security
issued
|
Number
of securities issued
|
Price
per security
($)
|
Value
($)
|
June
2008
|
Common Shares
for services
|
37,500
|
0.19
|
7,125
|
July
2008
|
Units (common
shares and warrants) for cash
|
2,400,000
|
0.125
|
300,000
|
July
2008
|
Common Shares
for services
|
50,000
|
0.40
|
20,000
|
July
2008
|
Common Shares
for services
|
62,500
|
0.45
|
26,250
|
September
2008
|
Common Shares
for services
|
37,500
|
0.41
|
15,375
|
October
2008
|
Convertible
Debentures
|
N/A
|
N/A
|
250,000
|
November
2008
|
Units (common
shares and warrants) for cash - $10,000 applied to accounts
payable
|
1,220,000
|
0.25
|
305,000
|
During the six
months ended November 30, 2008, we used net cash of $84,990 in investing
activities and net cash of $717,064 in operating activities. This
compares to our net cash used in investing activities of $44,995 and net cash
used in operating activities of $530,024 for the same period in
2007. During the six months ended November 30, 2008 we received net
cash of $869,389 from financing activities compared to $746,920 for the same
period in 2007.
We
expect to require approximately $1,478,930 in a combination of financing and
grants for further development of our electro reduction of carbon technology and
for our other planned operational expenses for the next twelve months (beginning
January 1, 2009) are summarized as follows:
Description
|
Target
completion date or period
|
Estimated
expenses
($)
|
Development
of the ERC reactor to demonstration pre-commercial scale
|
December 31,
2009
|
554,232
|
TSX Venture
listing costs including legal fees, sponsorship fees and financing
costs
|
March 31,
2009
|
230,000
|
Management
and consulting fees (including expenses of our Scientific Advisory
Board)
|
12
months
|
240,000
|
Corporate
communication, investor awareness and financing costs
|
12
months
|
126,000
|
Professional
fees, legal and audit
|
12
months
|
122,000
|
General,
administrative and salary expenses
|
12
months
|
158,698
|
Travel,
advertising and promotional expenses
|
12
months
|
48,000
|
Total
|
$1,478,930
|
5
At
present, our cash requirements for the next twelve months outweigh the funds
available to maintain or develop our operations. We expect that the bulk of the
$1,479,000 that we need for the next 12 months will be covered by the funds
raised by M Partners Inc, our sponsors for our potential TSX Venture
listing. The potential financing by M Partners is contingent on our
successful listing with the TSX Venture Exchange and is to be carried out on a
best efforts basis. Consequently, there can be no guarantee how much
money will be raised or that this financing will be completed at
all. In addition, we intend to pursue additional equity financing
from private investors and will continue to negotiate with contractors and
vendors to pay for the services with stock and stock options instead of
cash.
We
also continue to implement cost reduction measures which may include reducing
our reliance on outside contractors and tailoring our investor awareness
programs and initiatives to a scale that is appropriate to our level of activity
and the nature of our business. Finally, we have begun to seek out
alternative sources of funding, such as research and development grants, to
offset the cost of our technology development.
There can be no
assurance we will be successful in our efforts to secure additional equity
financing. If we are unable to raise equity or obtain alternative financing, we
may not be able to continue operations with respect to the continued development
and marketing of our company and our subsidiaries and we may not be able to
continue our operations and our business plan may fail. You may lose your entire
investment.
If
operations and cash flow improve through these efforts, management believes that
we can continue to operate. However, no assurance can be given that management's
actions will result in profitable operations or an improvement in our liquidity
situation. The threat of our ability to continue as a going concern will be
removed only when revenues have reached a level that sustains our business
operations.
Off-Balance
Sheet Arrangements
We
have no significant off-balance sheet arrangements that have or are reasonably
likely to have a current or future effect on our financial condition, changes in
financial condition, revenues or expenses, results of operations, liquidity,
capital expenditures or capital resources that is material to
stockholders.
Inflation
The amounts
presented in the financial statements do not provide for the effect of inflation
on our operations or financial position. The net operating losses shown would be
greater than reported if the effects of inflation were reflected either by
charging operations with amounts that represent replacement costs or by using
other inflation adjustments.
Critical
Accounting Policies
Foreign Currency
Translation
Our functional and
reporting currency is the United States dollar. Monetary assets and liabilities
denominated in foreign currencies are translated in accordance with SFAS No. 52
“Foreign Currency Translation”, using the exchange rate prevailing at the
balance sheet date. Gains and losses arising on settlement of foreign currency
denominated transactions or balances are included in the determination of
income. Foreign currency transactions are primarily undertaken in Canadian
dollars. We have not, to November 30, 2008 entered into derivative instruments
to offset the impact of foreign currency fluctuations. We have determined that
any potential foreign currency translation gain or loss is not material and as a
result other comprehensive income presentation is not presented.
6
Stock-based
Compensation
We
record stock based compensation in accordance with SFAS 123(R), “Share-Based
Payments,” which requires the measurement and recognition of compensation
expense, based on estimated fair values, for all share-based awards, made to
employees and directors, including stock options.
SFAS 123(R)
requires companies to estimate the fair value of share-based awards on the date
of grant using an option-pricing model. We use the Black-Scholes option-pricing
model as its method of determining fair value. This model is affected by our
stock price as well as assumptions regarding a number of subjective variables.
These subjective variables include, but are not limited to our expected stock
price volatility over the term of the awards, and actual and projected employee
stock option exercise behaviors. The value of the portion of the award that is
ultimately expected to vest is recognized in our financial statements as an
expense in the Consolidated Statement of Operations over the requisite service
period.
All transactions in
which goods or services are the consideration received for the issuance of
equity instruments are accounted for based on the fair value of the
consideration received or the fair value of the equity instrument issued,
whichever is more reliably measurable in accordance with the provisions of EITF
96-18.
Property and
Equipment
Property and
equipment is recorded at cost and is depreciated on a straight-line basis over
the estimated useful lives of the related asset. Maintenance and repairs are
charged to expense as incurred. Significant renewals and betterments are
capitalized.
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market
Risk.
We
are a smaller reporting company as defined by Rule 12b-2 of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”) and are not required to
provide information under this item.
Evaluation of Disclosure
Controls and Procedures
We carried
out an evaluation, under the supervision and with the
participation of our management, including our principal
executive officer and principal financial officer, of the
effectiveness of our disclosure
controls and procedures (as
defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) of
the Exchange Act). Based upon
that evaluation, our chief executive officer and chief
financial officer concluded that,
as of the end of the period
covered in this report, our
disclosure controls and procedures were not effective to ensure that
information required to be disclosed in reports
filed under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as
amended (the "Exchange Act")
is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the
required time periods and is accumulated and communicated to our
management, including our principal executive officer and
principal financial officer,
as appropriate to allow timely
decisions regarding required disclosure.
.
Changes in Internal
Controls
During the quarter
ended November 30, 2008 there were no changes in our internal control over
financial reporting that materially affected, or are reasonably likely to
materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
7
Item 1. Legal
Proceedings.
Item
2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds.
From September 1,
2008 to November 30, 2008, we made the following previously unreported sales
(and cancellation) of unregistered securities:
·
|
On September
15, 2008, we issued 37,500 common shares to ECON Corporate Services, Inc.
(“ECON”) pursuant to a consulting agreement whereby we agreed to issue
150,000 common shares to ECON as compensation for investor services, which
shares are to be issued in four quarterly installments during the term of
the agreement. The shares were issued at a price of $0.41 per share. These
securities were issued without a prospectus pursuant to Regulation S of
the Securities Act.
|
·
|
On October 6,
2008, we granted two members of our Scientific Advisory Board the option
to purchase 50,000 common shares each at a price of $0.30 per share with
an expiry date of October 6, 2009 (aggregate of 100,000
options). These securities were issued without a prospectus
pursuant to Regulation S of the Securities
Act.
|
·
|
On November
30, 2008 we issued a promissory note whereby we agreed to pay a lender the
principal amount of $58,000, with an interest rate of 10% per year
calculated monthly, on December 31, 2009. This promissory note
was issued without a prospectus pursuant to Regulation S of the Securities
Act.
|
We
completed these offerings of our securities pursuant to Rule 903 of Regulation S
of the Securities Act on the basis that the sale of the common stock was
completed in an "offshore transaction", as defined in Rule 902(h) of Regulation
S. We did not engage in any directed selling efforts, as defined in Regulation
S, in the United States in connection with the sale of the units. Each investor
was not a US person, as defined in Regulation S, and was not acquiring the
shares for the account or benefit of a US person.
Item
3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities.
None.
Item
4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders.
On October 14,
2008, without holding a meeting, we received written consent and resolutions
from a holder of 57% of our common stock to continue our corporate jurisdiction
from Nevada to British Columbia, Canada and concurrently adopt new Notice of
Articles to replace our former Nevada Articles of Incorporation and new Articles
to replace our former Nevada Bylaws.
Item
5. Other Information.
None
8
Item
6. Exhibits
Exhibit No.
|
Description
|
2.1
|
Plan of
Conversion of Mantra Venture Group Ltd. from a Nevada Corporation into a
British Columbia Corporation dated October 29, 2008
(1)
|
3.1
|
Articles of
Conversion of Mantra Venture Group Ltd. dated October 28, 2008
(1)
|
10.1
|
|
31.1
|
|
31.2
|
|
32.1
|
|
32.2
|
SIGNATURES
In
accordance with the requirements of the Exchange Act, the registrant caused this
report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly
authorized.
Mantra
Venture Group Ltd.
|
|
(Registrant)
|
|
/s/
Larry Kristof
|
|
Date: January
14, 2009
|
Larry
Kristof
|
President,
Chief Executive Officer, Director
|
|
|
|
/s/
Dennis
Petke
|
|
Date: January
14, 2009
|
Dennis
Petke
|
Chief
Financial Officer, Principal
Accounting Officer
|
|
|
9