HIGH WIRE NETWORKS, INC. - Quarter Report: 2009 August (Form 10-Q)
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
x QUARTERLY REPORT UNDER SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the quarterly period ended August 31, 2009
o TRANSITION REPORT UNDER SECTION 13 OR 15 (d) OF THE EXCHANGE ACT
For the transition period from _________ to _________
Commission File Number: 000-53461
Mantra Venture Group Ltd.
(Name of Small Business Issuer in its charter)
British Columbia |
26-0592672 | |
(state or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) |
(I.R.S. Employer I.D. No.) |
1205 – 207 West Hastings Street
Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada V6B 1H7
(Address of principal executive offices)
(604) 609 2898
Issuer’s telephone number
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act during the past 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was require to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes þ No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See definition of “large accelerated filer”, “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):
Large accelerated filer o Accelerated filer o Non-accelerated filer o Smaller
reporting company þ
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes o No þ
APPLICABLE ONLY TO CORPORATE ISSUERS
As of October 20, 2009, the registrant had 31,387,455 shares of common stock outstanding.
Table of Contents
PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION |
|
3 | |
4 | |
8 | |
8 | |
PART II – OTHER INFORMATION |
|
10 | |
10 | |
11 | |
11 | |
11 |
2
PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION
The unaudited interim consolidated financial statements of Mantra Venture Group Ltd. (the “Company”, “Mantra”, “we”, “our”, “us”) follow. All currency references in this report are in US dollars unless otherwise noted.
MANTRA VENTURE GROUP LTD.
(A development stage company)
Consolidated financial statements
(Expressed in U.S. dollars)
August 31, 2009
Consolidated balance sheets |
F-1 |
Consolidated statements of operations |
F-2 |
Consolidated statements of cash flows |
F-3 |
Notes to the consolidated financial statements |
F-4 |
3
MANTRA VENTURE GROUP LTD.
(A development stage company)
Consolidated balance sheets
(Expressed in U.S. dollars)
August 31, 2009
$
(unaudited) |
May 31, 2009
$ |
|||||||
ASSETS |
||||||||
Current assets |
||||||||
Cash |
– | 3,320 | ||||||
Amounts receivable |
14,689 | 19,253 | ||||||
Prepaid expenses and deposits |
2,500 | 6,536 | ||||||
Total current assets |
17,189 | 29,109 | ||||||
Property and equipment |
101,019 | 109,801 | ||||||
Total assets |
118,208 | 138,910 | ||||||
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ DEFICIT |
||||||||
Current liabilities |
||||||||
Bank indebtedness |
6,544 | – | ||||||
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities |
300,315 | 224,893 | ||||||
Accrued interest payable |
21,836 | – | ||||||
Due to related parties (Note 4) |
104,189 | 76,015 | ||||||
Convertible debentures, net of unamortized discount of $7,655 (Note 5) |
242,345 | 231,618 | ||||||
Total liabilities |
675,229 | 532,526 | ||||||
Going concern (Note 2) |
||||||||
Commitments (Note 6) |
||||||||
Stockholders’ deficit |
||||||||
Preferred stock
Authorized: 20,000,000 shares, par value $0.00001
Issued and outstanding: Nil shares |
– | – | ||||||
Common stock
Authorized: 100,000,000 shares, par value $0.00001
Issued and outstanding: 31,387,455 shares (May 31, 2009 – 30,058,788 shares) |
314 | 301 | ||||||
Additional paid-in capital |
3,669,444 | 3,446,286 | ||||||
Common stock subscribed |
10,200 | – | ||||||
Stock subscriptions receivable |
– | (15,000 | ) | |||||
Deficit accumulated during the development stage |
(4,236,979 | ) | (3,825,203 | ) | ||||
Total stockholders’ deficit |
(557,021 | ) | (393,616 | ) | ||||
Total liabilities and stockholders’ deficit |
118,208 | 138,910 |
(The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements)
F-1
MANTRA VENTURE GROUP LTD.
(A development stage company)
Consolidated statements of operations
(Expressed in U.S. dollars)
(unaudited)
Three months ended
August 31, |
Accumulated from
January 22, 2007 (Inception) to August 31, |
|||||||||||
2009
$ |
2008
$ |
2009
$ |
||||||||||
Revenues |
13,798 | 8,000 | 30,916 | |||||||||
Expenses |
||||||||||||
Business development |
52,759 | 1,449 | 264,982 | |||||||||
Consulting and advisory |
28,041 | 23,773 | 433,048 | |||||||||
Depreciation and amortization |
8,782 | 4,955 | 66,616 | |||||||||
Foreign exchange loss |
5,073 | – | 1,816 | |||||||||
General and administrative (Note 4) |
22,644 | 42,639 | 333,825 | |||||||||
Management fees (Note 4) |
52,621 | 94,033 | 737,203 | |||||||||
Professional fees |
48,659 | 91,363 | 510,180 | |||||||||
Public listing costs |
4,078 | 1,817 | 193,421 | |||||||||
Rent |
13,466 | – | 123,056 | |||||||||
Research and development |
62,244 | 19,624 | 313,697 | |||||||||
Salaries and benefits |
14,587 | 23,235 | 152,584 | |||||||||
Shareholder communications and awareness |
83,821 | 104,491 | 577,042 | |||||||||
Travel |
11,771 | 5,221 | 267,049 | |||||||||
Website and corporate identity |
– | 538 | 195,451 | |||||||||
Write down of intangible assets |
– | – | 37,815 | |||||||||
Total expenses |
408,546 | 413,138 | 4,207,785 | |||||||||
Loss before other expenses |
(394,748 | ) | (405,138 | ) | (4,176,869 | ) | ||||||
Other expenses |
||||||||||||
Accretion of discounts on convertible debentures |
(10,727 | ) | – | (38,275 | ) | |||||||
Interest |
(6,301 | ) | (4,614 | ) | (21,835 | ) | ||||||
Total other expenses |
(17,028 | ) | (4,614 | ) | (60,110 | ) | ||||||
Net loss for the period |
(411,776 | ) | (409,752 | ) | (4,236,979 | ) | ||||||
Loss per share, basic and diluted |
(0.02 | ) | (0.02 | ) | ||||||||
Weighted average number of shares outstanding |
30,504,665 | 25,112,308 |
(The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements)
F-2
MANTRA VENTURE GROUP LTD.
(A development stage company)
Consolidated statements of cash flows
(Expressed in U.S. dollars)
(unaudited)
Three
Months Ended
August 31, 2009
$ |
Three
Months Ended
August 31, 2008
$ |
Accumulated from
January 22, 2007
(Inception) to
August 31, 2009
$ |
||||||||||
Operating activities |
||||||||||||
Net loss for the period |
(411,776 | ) | (409,752 | ) | (4,236,979 | ) | ||||||
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating activities: |
||||||||||||
Accretion of discounts on convertible debentures |
10,727 | – | 38,275 | |||||||||
Depreciation and amortization |
8,782 | 4,955 | 66,616 | |||||||||
Shares issued for services |
37,250 | 53,376 | 37,250 | |||||||||
Stock-based compensation |
9,121 | 61,989 | 1,123,851 | |||||||||
Write-down of intangible assets |
– | – | 37,815 | |||||||||
Changes in operating assets and liabilities |
||||||||||||
Amounts receivable |
4,564 | (6,645 | ) | (14,689 | ) | |||||||
Prepaid expenses and deposits |
4,036 | (995 | ) | (2,500 | ) | |||||||
Other assets |
– | – | (12,000 | ) | ||||||||
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities |
112,258 | 22,460 | 494,768 | |||||||||
Due to related parties |
28,174 | (29,458 | ) | 104,189 | ||||||||
Net cash used in operating activities |
(196,864 | ) | (304,070 | ) | (2,363,404 | ) | ||||||
Investing activities |
||||||||||||
Purchase of property and equipment |
– | (28,319 | ) | (155,635 | ) | |||||||
Net cash used in investing activities |
– | (28,319 | ) | (155,635 | ) | |||||||
Financing activities |
||||||||||||
Bank indebtedness |
6,544 | – | 6,544 | |||||||||
Proceeds from issuance of convertible debentures |
– | – | 250,000 | |||||||||
Proceeds from issuance of common stock |
187,000 | 300,000 | 2,262,495 | |||||||||
Net cash provided by financing activities |
193,544 | 300,000 | 2,519,039 | |||||||||
Effect of foreign currency translation |
– | 7,120 | – | |||||||||
Change in cash |
(3,320 | ) | (25,269 | ) | – | |||||||
Cash, beginning of period |
3,320 | 26,201 | – | |||||||||
Cash, end of period |
– | 932 | – | |||||||||
Non-cash investing and financing activities: |
||||||||||||
Common stock issued to settle accounts payable |
15,000 | – | 172,617 | |||||||||
Common stock issued and stock options granted for acquisition of intangible assets |
– | – | 37,815 | |||||||||
Supplemental disclosures: |
||||||||||||
Interest paid |
– | – | – | |||||||||
Income taxes paid |
– | – | – |
(The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements)
F-3
MANTRA VENTURE GROUP LTD.
(A development stage company)
Notes to the consolidated financial statements
(Expressed in U.S. dollars)
August 31, 2009
(unaudited)
1. |
Basis of Presentation |
The unaudited interim consolidated financial statements of Mantra Venture Group Ltd. (the “Company”) have been prepared in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles for interim financial information and the rules of the Securities and Exchange Commission and should be read in conjunction with those financial statements
included in the Company’s Form 10-K for the year ended May 31, 2009. They do not include all information and footnotes required by United States generally accepted accounting principles for complete financial statements. However, except as disclosed herein, there have been no material changes in the information disclosed in the notes to the financial statements for the year ended May 31, 2009 included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission. In
the opinion of management, all adjustments considered necessary for fair presentation, consisting solely of normal recurring adjustments, have been made. Operating results for the three months ended August 31, 2009 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ending May 31, 2010.
2. |
Going Concern |
These consolidated financial statements have been prepared on a going concern basis, which implies the Company will continue to realize its assets and discharge its liabilities in the normal course of business. The Company has yet to acquire commercially exploitable energy related technology, has not generated significant revenues since inception,
and unlikely to generate earnings in the immediate or foreseeable future. The continuation of the Company as a going concern is dependent upon the continued financial support from its shareholders, the ability of management to raise additional equity capital through private and public offerings of its common stock, and the attainment of profitable operations. As at August 31, 2009, the Company has a working capital deficit of $658,040 and has accumulated losses of $4,236,979 since inception. These factors raise
substantial doubt regarding the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern. These consolidated financial statements do not include any adjustments to the recoverability and classification of recorded asset amounts and classification of liabilities that might be necessary should the Company be unable to continue as a going concern.
Management anticipates expenditures of $3,075,000 over the next twelve months to fully implement its business plan. Management is currently seeking additional financing through the sale of equity and from borrowings from private lenders to cover its operating expenditures. There can be no certainty that these sources will provide the additional
funds required for the next twelve months.
3. |
Recent Accounting Pronouncements |
In June 2009, the FASB issued SFAS No. 168, “The FASB Accounting Standards Codification and the Hierarchy of Generally Accepted Accounting Principles – a replacement of FASB Statement No. 162”. The FASB Accounting Standards Codification (“Codification”) will become the source of authoritative U.S. generally accepted
accounting principles (“GAAP”) recognized by FASB to be applied by nongovernmental entities. Rules and interpretive releases of the Securities and Exchange Commission “SEC” under authority of federal securities laws are also sources of authoritative GAAP for SEC registrants. On the effective date of this statement, the Codification will supersede all then-existing non-SEC accounting and reporting standards. All other non-grandfathered non-SEC accounting literature not included in the Codification
will become non-authoritative. This statement is effective for financial statements issued for interim and annual periods ending after September 30, 2009. The adoption of this statement is not expected to have a material effect on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.
F-4
MANTRA VENTURE GROUP LTD.
(A development stage company)
Notes to the consolidated financial statements
(Expressed in U.S. dollars)
August 31, 2009
(unaudited)
3. |
Recent Accounting Pronouncements (continued) |
In June 2009, the FASB issued SFAS No. 167, “Amendments to FASB Interpretation No. 46(R)”. The objective of this statement is to improve financial reporting by enterprises involved with variable interest entities. This statement addresses (1) the effects on certain provisions of FASB Interpretation No. 46 (revised December 2003), “Consolidation
of Variable Interest Entities”, as a result of the elimination of the qualifying special-purpose entity concept in SFAS No. 166, “Accounting for Transfers of Financial Assets”, and (2) concern about the application of certain key provisions of FASB Interpretation No. 46(R), including those in which the accounting and disclosures under the Interpretation do not always provide timely and useful information about an enterprise’s involvement in a variable interest entity. This statement is
effective as of the beginning of each reporting entity’s first annual reporting period that begins after November 15, 2009, for interim periods within that first annual reporting period, and for interim and annual reporting periods thereafter. Earlier application is prohibited. The adoption of this statement is not expected to have a material effect on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.
In June 2009, the FASB issued SFAS No. 166, “Accounting for Transfers of Financial Assets – an amendment of FASB No. 140”. The object of this statement is to improve the relevance, representational faithfulness, and comparability of the information that a reporting entity provides in its financial statements about a transfer of
financial assets; the effects of a transfer on its financial position, financial performance, and cash flows; and a transferor’s continuing involvement, if any, in transferred financial assets. This statement addresses (1) practices that have developed since the issuance of SFAS No. 140, “Accounting for Transfers and Servicing of Financial Assets and Extinguishments of Liabilities”, that are not consistent with the original intent and key requirements of that statement and (2) concerns of financial
statement users that many of the financial assets (and related obligations) that have been derecognized should continue to be reported in the financial statements of transferors. SFAS No. 166 must be applied as of the beginning of each reporting entity’s first annual reporting period that begins after November 15, 2009, for interim periods within that first annual reporting period and for interim and annual reporting periods thereafter. Earlier application is prohibited. This statement must be applied to
transfers occurring on or after the effective date. Additionally, on and after the effective date, the concept of a qualifying special-purpose entity is no longer relevant for accounting purposes. The disclosure provisions of this statement should be applied to transfers that occurred both before and after the effective date of this statement. The adoption of this statement is not expected to have a material effect on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.
In May 2009, the FASB issued SFAS No. 165, “Subsequent Events”. SFAS No. 165 establishes general standards of accounting for and disclosure of events that occur after the balance sheet date but before financial statements are issued or are available to be issued. SFAS No. 165 is to be applied to interim and annual financial periods ending
after June 15, 2009. The adoption of this statement did not have a material effect on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.
In May 2008, the FASB issued SFAS No. 163, “Accounting for Financial Guarantee Insurance Contracts – An interpretation of FASB Statement No. 60”. SFAS No. 163 requires that an insurance enterprise recognize a claim liability prior to an event of default when there is evidence that credit deterioration has occurred in an insured
financial obligation. It also clarifies how Statement 60 applies to financial guarantee insurance contracts, including the recognition and measurement to be used to account for premium revenue and claim liabilities, and requires expanded disclosures about financial guarantee insurance contracts. It is effective for financial statements issued for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2008, except for some disclosures about the insurance enterprise’s risk-management activities. SFAS No. 163 requires
that disclosures about the risk-management activities of the insurance enterprise be effective for the first period beginning after issuance. Except for those disclosures, earlier application is not permitted. The adoption of this statement did not have a material effect on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.
F-5
MANTRA VENTURE GROUP LTD.
(A development stage company)
Notes to the consolidated financial statements
(Expressed in U.S. dollars)
August 31, 2009
(unaudited)
3. |
Recent Accounting Pronouncements (continued) |
In May 2008, the FASB issued SFAS No. 162, “The Hierarchy of Generally Accepted Accounting Principles”. SFAS No. 162 identifies the sources of accounting principles and the framework for selecting the principles to be used in the preparation of financial statements of nongovernmental entities that are presented in conformity with generally
accepted accounting principles in the United States. SFAS No. 162 became effective on November 13, 2008 following the SEC’s approval of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board amendments to AU Section 411, “The Meaning of Present Fairly in Conformity With Generally Accepted Accounting Principles”. The adoption of this statement did not have a material effect on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.
In March 2008, the FASB issued SFAS No. 161, “Disclosures about Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities – an amendment to FASB Statement No. 133”. SFAS No. 161 is intended to improve financial standards for derivative instruments and hedging activities by requiring enhanced disclosures to enable investors to better understand
their effects on an entity's financial position, financial performance, and cash flows. Entities are required to provide enhanced disclosures about: (a) how and why an entity uses derivative instruments; (b) how derivative instruments and related hedged items are accounted for under Statement 133 and its related interpretations; and (c) how derivative instruments and related hedged items affect an entity’s financial position, financial performance, and cash flows. It is effective for financial statements
issued for fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2008, with early adoption encouraged. The adoption of this statement did not have a material effect on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.
In December 2007, FASB issued SFAS No. 141 (revised 2007), “Business Combinations”. This statement replaces SFAS No. 141 and defines the acquirer in a business combination as the entity that obtains control of one or more businesses in a business combination and establishes the acquisition date as the date that the acquirer achieves
control. SFAS No. 141 (revised 2007) requires an acquirer to recognize the assets acquired, the liabilities assumed, and any noncontrolling interest in the acquiree at the acquisition date, measured at their fair values as of that date. SFAS No. 141 (revised 2007) also requires the acquirer to recognize contingent consideration at the acquisition date, measured at its fair value at that date. This statement is effective for fiscal years, and interim periods within those fiscal years, beginning on or after December
15, 2008 and earlier adoption is prohibited. The adoption of this statement did not have a material effect on the Company's financial statements.
In December 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 160, “Noncontrolling Interests in Consolidated Financial Statements Liabilities –an Amendment of ARB No. 51”. This statement amends ARB 51 to establish accounting and reporting standards for the Noncontrolling interest in a subsidiary and for the deconsolidation of a subsidiary. This statement
is effective for fiscal years, and interim periods within those fiscal years, beginning on or after December 15, 2008 and earlier adoption is prohibited. The adoption of this statement did not have a material effect on the Company's financial statements.
4. |
Related Party Transactions |
a) |
During the three months ended August 31, 2009, the Company incurred management fees of $22,000 (2008 - $22,500) to the President of the Company. |
b) |
As at August 31, 2009, the Company owes a total of $100,134 (May 31, 2009 - $72,825) to the President of the Company and a company controlled by the President of the Company. The amounts due are non-interest bearing, unsecured and due on demand. |
c) |
During the three months ended August 31, 2009, the Company incurred administrative fees of $9,357 (2008 - $9,000) to the spouse of the President of the Company. |
F-6
MANTRA VENTURE GROUP LTD.
(A development stage company)
Notes to the consolidated financial statements
(Expressed in U.S. dollars)
August 31, 2009
(unaudited)
4. |
Related Party Transactions (continued) |
d) |
During the three months ended August 31, 2009, the Company incurred management fees of $5,000 (2008 - $5,000) to a company controlled by the Chief Financial Officer of the Company. |
e) |
As at August 31, 2009, Company owes a total of $4,055 (May 31, 2009 - $3,190) to the Chief Financial Officer and a company controlled by the Chief Financial Officer of the Company. |
5. |
Convertible Debentures |
On October 16 and 17, 2008, the Company issued three convertible debentures for total proceeds of $250,000 which bear interest at 10% per annum, are unsecured and due one year from date of issuance. The unpaid amount of principal and accrued interest can be converted at any time at the holder’s option into 625,000 shares of the Company’s
common stock at a price of $0.40 per share. The Company also issued 250,000 detachable, non-transferable share purchase warrants. Each share purchase warrant entitles the holder to purchase one additional share of the Company’s common stock for a period of two years from the date of the issue at an exercise price of $0.50 per share.
In accordance with EITF 98-5, “Accounting for Convertible Securities with Beneficial Conversion Features or Contingently Adjustable Conversion Ratios”, the Company determined that the convertible debentures contained no embedded beneficial conversion feature as the convertible debentures were issued with a conversion price higher than
the fair market value of the Company’s common shares at the time of issuance.
In accordance with EITF 00-27, “Application of issue No. 98-5 to Certain Convertible Instruments”, the Company allocated the proceeds of issuance between the convertible debt and the detachable share purchase warrants based on their relative fair values. Accordingly, the Company recognized the relative fair value of the share purchase
warrants of $45,930 as additional paid-in capital and an equivalent discount against the convertible debentures. As at August 31, 2009, the Company has recorded accretion expense of $38,275, increasing the carrying value of the convertible debentures to $242,345.
6. |
Commitments |
a) |
On January 7, 2009, the Company entered a management services agreement with a company controlled by the Chief Financial Officer of the Company where it is committed to pay $8,500 per month for a period of one year. The agreement may be terminated by either party with seven days written notice. On March 1, 2009, the agreement was amended to $5,000 per month for
the remainder of the term. On July 1, 2009, the agreement was amended to $2,500 per month for the remainder of the term. |
b) |
The Company entered into a premises agreement whereby it is committed to pay $3,780 (Cdn$4,127) per month expiring on September 30, 2009. |
c) |
The Company entered into a premises agreement whereby it is committed to pay $1,000 per month expiring on December 15, 2009. |
d) |
On June 1, 2009, the Company entered into an agreement with a consultant who will provide international business development services for Cdn$6,000 per month expiring on December 1, 2009. The Company also issued 100,000 shares and granted 75,000 stock options to the consultant. The stock options are exercisable at $0.15 per share expiring on June 1, 2011. |
F-7
MANTRA VENTURE GROUP LTD.
(A development stage company)
Notes to the consolidated financial statements
(Expressed in U.S. dollars)
August 31, 2009
(unaudited)
6. |
Commitments (continued) |
e) |
On June 8, 2009, the Company entered into an agreement with an individual to become a director of the Company for a period of one year. The individual is to be granted 200,000 stock options exercisable at $0.24 per share expiring one year from the date of grant or upon the Company’s shares of common stock closing trading for a period of five trading days at
a price of $0.50 or greater The effective date of the agreement is September 21, 2009, when the individual was officially appointed to the Board of Directors. |
f) |
On June 8, 2009, the Company entered into an agreement with an individual to become a director of the Company for a period of sixty days. The individual was granted 33,333 stock options exercisable at $0.24 per share expiring one year from the date of grant or upon the Company’s shares of common stock closing trading for a period of five trading days at a
price of $0.50 or greater. The effective date of the agreement is September 21, 2009, when the individual was officially appointed to the Board of Directors. |
7. |
Common Stock |
a) |
On June 1, 2009, the Company issued 100,000 shares of common stock with a fair value of $24,000 for services rendered. |
b) |
On July 3, 2009, the Company issued 25,000 shares of common stock with a fair value of $6,000 for services rendered. |
F-8
MANTRA VENTURE GROUP LTD.
(A development stage company)
Notes to the consolidated financial statements
(Expressed in U.S. dollars)
August 31, 2009
(unaudited)
7. |
Common Stock (continued) |
c) |
On July 16, 2009, the Company issued 466,334 units at $0.15 per unit for proceeds of $69,950. Each unit consisted of one share of common stock and one non-transferable share purchase warrant to purchase one additional share of common stock at an exercise price of $0.30 per share expiring on the earlier of two years or five business days after the Company’s
common stock trades at least one time per day on the FINRA Over the Counter Bulletin Board at a price at or above $0.60 per share for seven consecutive trading days. |
d) |
On July 24, 2009, the Company issued 18,000 units at $0.15 per unit for proceeds of $2,700. Each unit consisted of one share of common stock and one non-transferable share purchase warrant to purchase one additional share of common stock at an exercise price of $0.30 per share expiring on the earlier of two years or five business days after the Company’s common
stock trades at least one time per day on the FINRA Over the Counter Bulletin Board at a price at or above $0.60 per share for seven consecutive trading days |
e) |
On July 24, 2009, the Company issued 100,000 units with a fair value of $15,000 to settle accounts payable. Each unit consisted of one common share and one-half non-transferrable warrant to purchase one additional share of common stock at an exercise price of $0.30 per share expiring on the earlier of two years or five business days after the Company’s common
stock trades at least one time per day on the FINRA Over the Counter Bulletin Board at a price at or above $0.60 per share for seven consecutive trading days. |
f) |
On August 17, 2009, the Company issued 25,000 shares of common stock with a fair value of $7,250 for services rendered. |
g) |
On August 24, 2009, the Company issued 594,333 units at $0.15 per unit for proceeds of $89,150. Each unit consisted of one share of common stock and one non-transferable share purchase warrant to purchase one additional share of common stock at an exercise price of $0.30 per share expiring on the earlier of two years or five business days after the Company’s
common stock trades at least one time per day on the FINRA Over the Counter Bulletin Board at a price at or above $0.60 per share for seven consecutive trading days. |
8. |
Stock Options |
The following table summarizes the continuity of the Company’s stock options:
Number
of options |
Weighted average
exercise price
$ |
Weighted average remaining
contractual life (years) |
Aggregate intrinsic value
$ | |
Outstanding, May 31, 2009 |
2,800,000 |
0.32 |
||
Granted |
75,000 |
0.15 |
||
Cancelled |
(100,000) |
0.20 |
||
Outstanding and exercisable, August 31, 2009 |
2,775,000 |
0.31 |
1.3 |
5,250 |
F-9
MANTRA VENTURE GROUP LTD.
(A development stage company)
Notes to the consolidated financial statements
(Expressed in U.S. dollars)
August 31, 2009
(unaudited)
8. |
Stock Options (continued) |
Additional information regarding stock options as of August 31, 2009, is as follows:
Number
of Options |
Exercise Price
$ |
Expiry
Date |
75,000 |
0.25 |
September 1, 2009 |
100,000 |
0.25 |
October 5, 2009 |
100,000 |
0.30 |
October 6, 2009 |
50,000 |
0.25 |
October 31, 2009 |
100,000 |
0.25 |
January 1, 2010 |
50,000 |
0.40 |
December 13, 2009 |
200,000 |
0.75 |
March 5, 2010 |
75,000 |
0.45 |
April 25, 2010 |
150,000 |
0.25 |
June 30, 2010 |
100,000 |
0.25 |
July 16, 2010 |
1,375,000 |
0.30 |
January 7, 2011 |
75,000 |
0.27 |
February 10, 2011 |
250,000 |
0.25 |
November 1, 2012 |
75,000 |
0.15 |
June 1, 2011 |
2,775,000 |
The fair values for stock options granted have been estimated using the Black-Scholes option pricing model assuming no expected dividends and the following weighted average assumptions:
Three months ended
August 31, 2009 |
Three months ended
August 31, 2008 |
|||||||
Risk-free Interest rate |
0.48 | % | 2.26 | % | ||||
Expected life (in years) |
1.0 | 0.9 | ||||||
Expected volatility |
90 | % | 96 | % |
The weighted average fair value of the stock options granted during 2009 was $0.12 per option.
As of August 31, 2009, the Company had no unrecognized compensation expense relating to unvested options.
F-10
MANTRA VENTURE GROUP LTD.
(A development stage company)
Notes to the consolidated financial statements
(Expressed in U.S. dollars)
August 31, 2009
(unaudited)
9. |
Share Purchase Warrants |
The following table summarizes the continuity of share purchase warrants:
Number of
Warrants |
Weighted Average
Exercise Price
$ |
|||||||
|
|
|||||||
Balance, May 31, 2009 |
6,576,358 | 0.31 | ||||||
Issued |
1,178,667 | 0.30 | ||||||
Expired |
(2,400,000 | ) | 0.20 | |||||
Balance, August 31, 2009 |
5,355,025 | 0.36 |
As at August 31, 2009, the following share purchase warrants were outstanding:
Number of Warrants |
Exercise Price
$ |
Expiry Date |
103,750 |
0.50 |
November 19, 2009 |
6,250 |
0.50 |
November 20, 2009 |
45,000 |
0.50 |
December 1, 2009 |
35,000 |
0.50 |
December 5, 2009 |
221,250 |
0.50 |
December 10, 2009 |
37,500 |
0.50 |
December 18, 2009 |
100,000 |
0.50 |
February 28, 2010 |
75,000 |
0.50 |
May 1, 2010 |
200,000 |
0.50 |
October 16, 2010 |
50,000 |
0.50 |
October 17, 2010 |
610,000 |
0.50 |
November 30, 2010 |
199,998 |
0.40 |
March 10, 2011 |
859,625 |
0.30 |
April 1, 2011 |
71,152 |
0.30 |
April 3, 2011 |
292,500 |
0.30 |
April 6, 2011 |
860,000 |
0.30 |
April 16, 2011 |
88,000 |
0.30 |
May 20, 2011 |
321,333 |
0.30 |
May 28, 2011 |
466,334 |
0.30 |
July 16, 2011 |
118,000 |
0.30 |
July 24, 2011 |
594,333 |
0.30 |
August 24, 2011 |
5,355,025 |
10. |
Subsequent Events |
a) |
On September 2, 2009, the Company entered into an agreement with a company to acquire a worldwide, exclusive license for the Mixed Reactant Flow-By Fuel Cell technology. The term of the agreement is for twenty years or the expiry of the last patent licensed under the agreement, whichever is later. The Company agreed to pay the licensor the following license fees: |
· |
an initial license fee of Cdn$10,000 payable in two instalments: Cdn$5,000 upon execution of the agreement and Cdn$5,000 within thirty days of September 2, 2009; |
· |
a further license fee of Cdn$15,000 to be paid within ninety days of September 2, 2009; and |
· |
an annual license fee, payable annually on the anniversary of the date of the agreement as follows: |
September 1, 2010 |
Cdn$10,000 |
September 1, 2011 |
Cdn$20,000 |
September 1, 2012 |
Cdn$30,000 |
September 1, 2013 |
Cdn$40,000 |
September 1, 2014 and each successive anniversary |
Cdn$50,000 |
The Company is to pay the licensor a royalty calculated as 2% of the gross revenue and 15% of any and all consideration directly or indirectly received by the Company from the grant of any sublicense rights. The Company will pay interest at a rate of 1% per month on any amounts past due. In addition, the Company is responsible for the timely payment
of all future costs relating to patent expenses and any new or useful art, process, machine, manufacture or composition of matter arising out of any licensor improvements or joint improvements licensed under this agreement and identified by the licensor as potentially patentable. The Company must also invest a minimum of Cdn$250,000 in research and development directly associated with the technology
b) |
On October 1, 2009, the Company entered into an agreement with an individual to become the Chief Financial Officer of the Company for $6,000 per month expiring on September 30, 2010. The individual was also granted 400,000 stock options which are exercisable at $0.20 per share expiring on October 1, 2010. |
F-11
Forward Looking Statements
This quarterly report on Form 10-Q contains forward-looking statements that involve risks and uncertainties. These statements relate to future events or our future financial performance. In some cases, you can identify forward-looking statements by terminology including "could", "may", "will", "should", "expect", "plan", "anticipate", "believe", "estimate",
"predict", "potential" and the negative of these terms or other comparable terminology. These statements are only predictions. Actual events or results may differ materially.
While these forward-looking statements, and any assumptions upon which they are based, are made in good faith and reflect our current judgment regarding the direction of our business, actual results will almost always vary, sometimes materially, from any estimates, predictions, projections, assumptions or other future performance suggested in this report.
Business Overview
We are building a portfolio of companies and technologies that mitigate negative environmental and health consequences that arise from the production of energy and the consumption of resources. On November 2, 2007, through our wholly owned subsidiary, Mantra Energy Alternatives Ltd., we entered into a technology assignment agreement with 0798465 BC
Ltd. whereby we acquired 100% ownership of an invention for the electro-reduction of carbon dioxide.
Our mission is to develop and commercialize alternative energy technologies and services to enable the sustainable consumption, production and management of resources on residential, commercial and industrial scales. We plan to develop or acquire technologies and services which include electrical power system monitoring technology, wind farm electricity
generation, online retail of environmental sustainability solutions through a carbon reduction marketplace, and media solutions to promote awareness of corporate actions that support the environment. To carry out our business strategy we intend to acquire or license from third parties technologies that require further development before they can be brought to market. We also intend to develop such technologies ourselves, and we anticipate that to complete commercialization of some technologies we will enter into
joint ventures, partnerships, or other strategic relationships with third parties who have expertise that we may require. We also plan to enter into formal relationships with consultants, contractors, retailers and manufacturers who specialize in the areas of environmental sustainability in order to carry out our online retail strategy.
4
Results of Operations for the Period From January 22, 2007 (Date of Inception) to August 31, 2009 and for the Three Months Ended August 31, 2009.
Revenues
We have had limited operational history since our inception on January 22, 2007. From our inception on January 22, 2007 to May 31, 2008 we have generated $30,916 in revenues. For the three months ended August 31, 2009 we generated revenues of $13,798 compared to $8,000 during the same period in 2008. As at August 31, 2009, we had total assets
of $118,208 and total liabilities of $675,229. Since our inception on January 22, 2007 to August 31, 2009, we have an accumulated deficit of $4,236,979. We anticipate that we will incur substantial losses over the next year and our ability to generate additional revenues in the next 12 months remains uncertain.
Expenses
We accumulated total expenses of $4,207,785 from the date of our inception to August 31, 2009, including $313,697 in research and development costs, $737,203 in management fees, $510,180 in professional fees, $577,042 in shareholder communications and awareness, and $433,048 in consulting and advisory expenses.
For the three months ended August 31, 2009, we incurred total expenses of $408,546 including $62,244 in research and development costs, $52,621 in management fees, $48,659 in professional fees, $83,821 in shareholder communications and awareness, and $28,041 in consulting and advisory expenses.
By comparison, our total operating expenses for the three months ended August 31, 2008 were $413,138 including $19,624 in research and development costs, $94,033 in management fees, $91,363 in professional fees, $104,491 in shareholder communications and awareness, and $23,773 in consulting and advisory expenses.
Net Loss
Since our inception on January 22, 2007 to August 31, 2009, we have incurred a net loss of $4,236,979. For the three months ended August 31, 2009, we incurred a net loss of $411,776 compared to our net loss of $409,752 for the same period in 2008. Our net loss per share for the period ended August 31, 2009 was $0.02; the same as for the period
ended August 31, 2008.
5
Liquidity and Capital Resources
As of August 31, 2009, we had no cash in our bank accounts and a working capital deficit of $658,040. As of August 31, 2009, we had total assets of $118,208 and total liabilities of $675,229.
Our net loss of $4,236,979 from January 22, 2007 (date of inception) to August 31, 2009 was mostly funded by a combination of private placements and loans. From January 22, 2007 (date of inception) to August 31, 2009, we raised net proceeds of $2,262,495 in cash from the issuance of common stock, $250,000 from the issuance of convertible debentures
and $6,544 from bank indebtedness for a total of $2,519,039 of cash provided by financing activities for the period.
We received net cash of $193,544 from financing activities for the three months ended August 31, 2009 compared to $300,000 for the same period in 2008. During both periods all cash received from financing activities was generated from the issuance of our common stock.
We used net cash of $196,864 in operating activities for the three months ended August 31, 2009 compared to $304,070 for the same period in 2008. We used net cash of $2,363,404 in operating activities for the period from January 22, 2007 (date of inception) to August 31, 2009.
We did not use any cash in investing activities for the three months August 31, 2009 compared to net cash of $28,319 in investing activities for the same period in 2008.
During the three months ended August 31, 2009 we had a decrease of $3,320 in our cash position compared to a decrease of $25,269 for the same period in 2008. Our monthly cash requirements for three month period ended August 31, 2009 was approximately $65,621 compared to $101,357 for the same period in 2008. At our current cash
position and if this cash requirement continues, we do not have sufficient cash to cover our expenses for one month.
On October 16, 17 and 28, 2008, we issued three convertible debentures for total proceeds of $250,000 which bear interest at 10% per annum, are unsecured and due one year from date of issuance. The unpaid amount of principal and accrued interest can be converted at any time at the holder’s option into 625,000 shares of our common stock at a
price of $0.40 per share. We also issued 250,000 detachable, non-transferable share purchase warrants. Each share purchase warrant entitles the holder to purchase one additional share of our common stock for a period of two years from the date of the issue at an exercise price of $0.50 per share. As at August 31, 2009, we recorded accretion expense of $38,275, increasing the carrying value of the convertible debentures to $242,345.
We expect that our total expenses will increase over the next year as we increase our business operations. We have not been able to reach the break-even point since our inception and have had to rely on outside capital resources. We do not anticipate making significant revenues for the next year. Over the next 12 months, we plan to primarily concentrate
on commercializing our ERC technology and associated projects. Below is a summary of our anticipated expenditures over the next 12 months:
6
Description |
Estimated expenses
($) |
Research and Development |
275,000 |
Consulting Fees |
100,000 |
Acquisition of new technologies |
500,000 |
Commercialization of ERC |
1,200,000 |
Shareholder communication and awareness |
250,000 |
Professional Fees |
200,000 |
Wages and Benefits |
150,000 |
Management Fees |
400,000 |
Total |
3,075,000 |
In order to fully carry out our business plan, we need additional financing of approximately $3,075,000 for the next 12 months. In order to improve our liquidity, we intend to pursue additional equity financing from private placement sales of our equity securities or shareholders’ loans. We do not presently have sufficient financing to undertake
our planned business activities. Issuances of additional shares will result in dilution to our existing shareholders.
We currently do not have any arrangements in place for the completion of any further private placement financings and there is no assurance that we will be successful in completing any further private placement financings. If we are unable to achieve the necessary additional financing, then we plan to reduce the amounts that we spend on our business
activities and administrative expenses in order to be within the amount of capital resources that are available to us.
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
We have no significant off-balance sheet arrangements that have or are reasonably likely to have a current or future effect on our financial condition, changes in financial condition, revenues or expenses, results of operations, liquidity, capital expenditures or capital resources that is material to stockholders.
Inflation
The amounts presented in the financial statements do not provide for the effect of inflation on our operations or financial position. The net operating losses shown would be greater than reported if the effects of inflation were reflected either by charging operations with amounts that represent replacement costs or by using other inflation adjustments.
7
Critical Accounting Policies
Our financial statements are impacted by the accounting policies used and the estimates and assumptions made by management during their preparation. A complete summary of these policies is included in note 2 of the notes to our consolidated financial statements for the year ended May 31, 2009 filed in an Annual Report on Form 10-K. We have identified
below the accounting policies that are of particular importance in the presentation of our financial position, results of operations and cash flows, and which require the application of significant judgment by management.
Use of Estimates
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with US generally accepted accounting principles requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses
during the reporting period. We regularly evaluate estimates and assumptions related to allowance for doubtful accounts, the recoverability of intangible and long lived assets, valuation of convertible debt, stock-based compensation and deferred income tax asset valuation allowances. We base our estimates and assumptions on current facts, historical experience and various other factors that it believes to be reasonable under the circumstances, the results of which form the basis for making judgments about the
carrying values of assets and liabilities and the accrual of costs and expenses that are not readily apparent from other sources. The actual results experienced by us may differ materially and adversely from our estimates. To the extent there are material differences between the estimates and the actual results, future results of operations will be affected.
Long-lived Assets
In accordance with SFAS No. 144, “Accounting for the Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets”, we test long-lived assets or asset groups for recoverability when events or changes in circumstances indicate that their carrying amount may not be recoverable. Circumstances which could trigger a review include, but are not limited to: significant
decreases in the market price of the asset; significant adverse changes in the business climate or legal factors; accumulation of costs significantly in excess of the amount originally expected for the acquisition or construction of the asset; current period cash flow or operating losses combined with a history of losses or a forecast of continuing losses associated with the use of the asset; and current expectation that the asset will more likely than not be sold or disposed significantly before the end of its
estimated useful life. Recoverability is assessed based on the carrying amount of the asset and its fair value which is generally determined based on the sum of the undiscounted cash flows expected to result from the use and the eventual disposal of the asset, as well as specific appraisal in certain instances. An impairment loss is recognized when the carrying amount is not recoverable and exceeds fair value.
Stock-based Compensation
We record stock-based compensation in accordance with SFAS No. 123R, “Share Based Payments”, using the fair value method. All transactions in which goods or services are the consideration received for the issuance of equity instruments are accounted for based on the fair value of the consideration received or the fair value of the equity
instrument issued, whichever is more reliably measurable.
We use the Black-Scholes option pricing model to calculate the fair value of stock-based awards. This model is affected by our stock price as well as assumptions regarding a number of subjective variables. These subjective variables include, but are not limited to our expected stock price volatility over the term of the awards, and actual and projected
employee stock option exercise behaviors. The value of the portion of the award that is ultimately expected to vest is recognized as an expense in the consolidated statement of operations over the requisite service period.
8
Not applicable.
Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
We maintain disclosure controls and procedures, as defined in Rule 13a-15(e) promulgated under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the "Exchange Act"), that are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by us in the reports that we file or submit under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time
periods specified in the Securities and Exchange Commission's rules and forms and that such information is accumulated and communicated to our management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.
We carried out an evaluation, under the supervision and with the participation of our management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, of the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures as of August 31, 2009. Based on the evaluation of these disclosure controls and procedures,
and in light of the weaknesses identified in our internal controls over financial reporting which were enumerated in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the period ended May 31, 2009, the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures were not effective.
Changes in Internal Controls
During the period covered by this report there were no changes in our internal control over financial reporting that materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
9
PART II – OTHER INFORMATION
We are not aware of any material legal proceedings which involve Mantra or any of its properties or subsidiaries.
From June 1, 2009 to August 31, 2009, we made the following previously unreported sales of unregistered securities:
· |
On June 1, 2009, we issued 100,000 shares of our common stock and options to acquire 75,000 more share of our common stock at $0.15 per share until June 1, 2010 for services rendered to one of our directors and officers. These shares were issued without a prospectus pursuant to exemptions found in Regulation S of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended. |
· |
On July 3, 2009, we issued 25,000 shares of our common stock with a fair value of $6,000 for services rendered. These shares were issued without a prospectus pursuant to the exemption from registration found in Section 4(2) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended. |
· |
On July 16, 2009, we issued 466,334 units at $0.15 per unit for proceeds of $69,950. Each unit consisted of one share of common stock and one non-transferable share purchase warrant to purchase one additional share of common stock at an exercise price of $0.30 per share expiring on the earlier of two years or five business days after the Company’s common stock
trades at least one time per day on the FINRA Over the Counter Bulletin Board at a price at or above $0.60 per share for seven consecutive trading days. These shares were issued without a prospectus pursuant to exemptions found in Regulation S and Section 4(2) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended. |
· |
On July 24, 2009, we issued 18,000 units at $0.15 per unit for proceeds of $2,700. Each unit consisted of one share of common stock and one non-transferable share purchase warrant to purchase one additional share of common stock at an exercise price of $0.30 per share expiring on the earlier of two years or five business days after the Company’s common stock
trades at least one time per day on the FINRA Over the Counter Bulletin Board at a price at or above $0.60 per share for seven consecutive trading days. These shares were issued without a prospectus pursuant to exemptions found in Regulation S of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended. |
· |
On July 24, 2009, we issued 100,000 units with a fair value of $15,000 to settle accounts payable. Each unit consisted of one common share and one-half non-transferrable warrant to purchase one additional share of common stock at an exercise price of $0.30 per share expiring on the earlier of two years or five business days after the Company’s common stock
trades at least one time per day on the FINRA Over the Counter Bulletin Board at a price at or above $0.60 per share for seven consecutive trading days. These shares were issued without a prospectus pursuant to exemptions found in Regulation S of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended. |
· |
On August 17, 2009, we issued 25,000 shares of common stock with a fair value of $7,250 for services rendered. These shares were issued without a prospectus pursuant to the exemption from registration found in Section 4(2) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended. |
· |
On August 24, 2009, the Company issued 594,333 units at $0.15 per unit for proceeds of $89,150. Each unit consisted of one share of common stock and one non-transferable share purchase warrant to purchase one additional share of common stock at an exercise price of $0.30 per share expiring on the earlier of two years or five business days after the Company’s
common stock trades at least one time per day on the FINRA Over the Counter Bulletin Board at a price at or above $0.60 per share for seven consecutive trading days. These shares were issued without a prospectus pursuant to exemptions found in Regulation S of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended. |
We completed the offerings of the common stock pursuant to Rule 903 of Regulation S of the Securities Act on the basis that the sale of the common stock was completed in an "offshore transaction", as defined in Rule 902(h) of Regulation S. We did not engage in any directed selling efforts, as defined in Regulation S, in the United States in connection
with the sale of the units. Each investor was not a US person, as defined in Regulation S, and was not acquiring the shares for the account or benefit of a US person.
Our reliance upon the exemption under Section 4(2) of the Securities Act of 1933 was based on the fact that the issuance of these shares did not involve a “public offering.” Each offering was not a "public offering" as defined in Section 4(2) due to the insubstantial number of persons involved in the deal, size of the offering, manner of
the offering and number of securities offered. We did not undertake an offering in which we sold a high number of shares to a high number of investors. In addition, the investors had the necessary investment intent as required by Section 4(2) since they agreed to and received a share certificate bearing a legend stating that such shares are restricted pursuant to Rule 144 of the Securities Act. This restriction ensures that these shares would not be immediately redistributed into the market and therefore not
be part of a "public offering." The investors negotiated the terms of the transactions directly with our executive officers. No general solicitation was used, no commission or other remuneration was paid in connection with these transactions, and no underwriter participated. Based on an analysis of the above factors, these transactions were effected in reliance on the exemption from registration provided in Section 4(2) of the Securities Act for transactions not involving any public offering.
10
None.
None.
None
Exhibit No. |
Description |
10.1 |
Director Agreement with Shawn Kim dated June 8, 2009 (1) |
10.2 |
Director Agreement with John Russell dated June 8, 2009 (1) |
31.1 |
|
31.2 |
|
32.1 |
|
32.2 |
(1) Attached as an exhibit to our current report on Form 8-K filed on September 23, 2009.
11
SIGNATURES
In accordance with the requirements of the Exchange Act, the registrant caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
Mantra Venture Group Ltd. | |
(Registrant) | |
/s/
Larry Kristof | |
Date: October 20, 2009 |
Larry Kristof |
President, Chief Executive Officer, Director | |
| |
/s/ Con Buckley | |
Date: October 20, 2009 |
Con Buckley |
Chief Financial Officer, Principal Accounting Officer |
12