Hill International, Inc. - Quarter Report: 2009 March (Form 10-Q)
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UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
x | QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the quarterly period ended March 31, 2009
or
¨ | TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the transition period from to
Commission File Number: 001-33961
HILL INTERNATIONAL, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Delaware | 20-0953973 | |
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) |
(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) | |
303 Lippincott Centre, Marlton, NJ | 08053 | |
(Address of principal executive offices) | (Zip Code) |
Registrants telephone number, including area code: (856) 810-6200
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months, and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes x No ¨
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§ 229.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files). Yes ¨ No ¨
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of large accelerated filer, accelerated filer and smaller reporting company in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):
Large Accelerated Filer | ¨ | Accelerated Filer | x | |||
Non-Accelerated Filer | ¨ | Smaller Reporting Company | ¨ |
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. Yes ¨ No x
There were 39,964,078 shares of the Registrants Common Stock outstanding at May 1, 2009.
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HILL INTERNATIONAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Index to Form 10-Q
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Item 1. | Financial Statements and Supplementary Data |
HILL INTERNATIONAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(In thousands, except share and per share data)
March 31, 2009 | December 31, 2008 | |||||||
(unaudited) | (Revised - Note 2) | |||||||
Assets | ||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents |
$ | 18,575 | $ | 20,430 | ||||
Cash - restricted |
2,341 | 2,613 | ||||||
Accounts receivable, less allowance for doubtful accounts of $6,894 and $5,999 |
128,148 | 118,124 | ||||||
Accounts receivable - affiliate |
5,785 | 9,136 | ||||||
Prepaid expenses and other current assets |
10,145 | 10,043 | ||||||
Income taxes receivable |
578 | 578 | ||||||
Deferred tax asset |
1,552 | 568 | ||||||
Total current assets |
167,124 | 161,492 | ||||||
Property and equipment, net |
11,407 | 11,776 | ||||||
Cash - restricted, net of current portion |
1,956 | 1,933 | ||||||
Retainage receivable, less allowance for doubtful accounts of $38 and $38 |
1,003 | 915 | ||||||
Acquired intangibles, net |
17,621 | 19,774 | ||||||
Goodwill |
39,252 | 41,290 | ||||||
Investments |
11,077 | 11,854 | ||||||
Other assets |
10,321 | 5,007 | ||||||
Total assets |
$ | 259,761 | $ | 254,041 | ||||
Liabilities and Stockholders Equity | ||||||||
Due to bank |
$ | 2,618 | $ | 2,906 | ||||
Current maturities of notes payable |
1,205 | 1,344 | ||||||
Accounts payable and accrued expenses |
48,489 | 49,606 | ||||||
Income taxes payable |
2,384 | 2,607 | ||||||
Deferred revenue |
14,218 | 16,617 | ||||||
Other current liabilities |
8,120 | 7,483 | ||||||
Total current liabilities |
77,034 | 80,563 | ||||||
Notes payable, net of current maturities |
24,092 | 14,637 | ||||||
Retainage payable |
1,640 | 1,359 | ||||||
Deferred tax liabilities |
7,831 | 4,569 | ||||||
Deferred revenue |
2,960 | 3,559 | ||||||
Other liabilities |
9,955 | 10,338 | ||||||
Total liabilities |
123,512 | 115,025 | ||||||
Commitments and contingencies (Notes 17 and 18) |
||||||||
Stockholders equity: |
||||||||
Preferred stock, $.0001 par value; 1,000,000 shares authorized, none issued |
| | ||||||
Common stock, $.0001 par value; 75,000,000 shares authorized, 42,869,879 shares and 41,715,185 shares issued at March 31, 2009 and December 31 2008, respectively |
4 | 4 | ||||||
Additional paid-in capital |
114,928 | 114,555 | ||||||
Retained earnings |
50,360 | 45,957 | ||||||
Noncontrolling interests |
3,238 | 3,510 | ||||||
Accumulated other comprehensive earnings |
(19,576 | ) | (15,744 | ) | ||||
148,954 | 148,282 | |||||||
Less treasury stock of 2,906,877 shares and 1,764,111 shares at March 31, 2009 and December 31, 2008, respectively, at cost |
(12,705 | ) | (9,266 | ) | ||||
Total stockholders equity |
136,249 | 139,016 | ||||||
Total liabilities and stockholders equity |
$ | 259,761 | $ | 254,041 | ||||
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
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HILL INTERNATIONAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF EARNINGS
(In thousands, except per share data)
(Unaudited)
Three Months Ended | ||||||||
March 31, 2009 | March 31, 2008 | |||||||
(Revised - Note 2) | ||||||||
Consulting fee revenue |
$ | 92,148 | $ | 69,638 | ||||
Reimbursable expenses |
11,786 | 11,255 | ||||||
Total revenue |
103,934 | 80,893 | ||||||
Cost of services |
52,688 | 37,254 | ||||||
Reimbursable expenses |
11,786 | 11,255 | ||||||
Total direct expenses |
64,474 | 48,509 | ||||||
Gross profit |
39,460 | 32,384 | ||||||
Selling, general and administrative expenses |
36,300 | 27,500 | ||||||
Equity in earnings of affiliates |
(1,181 | ) | (635 | ) | ||||
Operating profit |
4,341 | 5,519 | ||||||
Interest expense (income), net |
213 | (365 | ) | |||||
Earnings before provision for income taxes |
4,128 | 5,884 | ||||||
Provision for income taxes |
(426 | ) | (1,157 | ) | ||||
Consolidated net earnings |
4,554 | 7,041 | ||||||
Less: net earnings - noncontrolling interests |
151 | 210 | ||||||
Net earnings attributable to Hill International, Inc. |
$ | 4,403 | $ | 6,831 | ||||
Basic earnings per common share - Hill International, Inc. |
$ | 0.11 | $ | 0.17 | ||||
Basic weighted average common shares outstanding |
40,997 | 40,791 | ||||||
Diluted earnings per common share - Hill International, Inc. |
$ | 0.11 | $ | 0.17 | ||||
Diluted weighted average common shares outstanding |
41,119 | 41,121 | ||||||
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
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HILL INTERNATIONAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(In thousands)
(unaudited)
Three Months Ended | ||||||||
March 31, 2009 | March 31, 2008 | |||||||
Cash flows from operating activities: |
||||||||
Net earnings |
$ | 4,403 | $ | 6,831 | ||||
Adjustments to reconcile net earnings to net cash (used in) provided by operating activities: |
||||||||
Depreciation and amortization |
1,727 | 1,112 | ||||||
Equity in earnings of affiliates |
(1,181 | ) | (635 | ) | ||||
Earnings from noncontrolling interests |
151 | 210 | ||||||
Provision for bad debts |
842 | (15 | ) | |||||
Deferred tax benefit |
(289 | ) | (1,011 | ) | ||||
Stock based compensation |
465 | 122 | ||||||
Changes in operating assets and liabilities, net of acquisitions: |
||||||||
Accounts receivable |
(6,294 | ) | (2,660 | ) | ||||
Accounts receivable - affiliate |
3,345 | 1,119 | ||||||
Prepaid expenses and other current assets |
(984 | ) | (887 | ) | ||||
Retainage receivable |
(88 | ) | (97 | ) | ||||
Other assets |
(783 | ) | 183 | |||||
Accounts payable and accrued expenses |
(3,398 | ) | (4,625 | ) | ||||
Income taxes payable |
(544 | ) | (1,395 | ) | ||||
Deferred revenue |
(3,691 | ) | 737 | |||||
Other current liabilities |
(369 | ) | 2,201 | |||||
Retainage payable |
281 | 87 | ||||||
Other liabilities |
(726 | ) | 340 | |||||
Net cash flow (used in) provided by operating activities |
(7,133 | ) | 1,617 | |||||
Cash flows from investing activities: |
||||||||
Purchase of businesses, net of cash acquired |
| (16,578 | ) | |||||
Distributions from affiliate |
1,307 | 700 | ||||||
Payments for purchase of property and equipment |
(272 | ) | (2,166 | ) | ||||
Net cash flow provided by (used in) investing activities |
1,035 | (18,044 | ) | |||||
Cash flows from financing activities: |
||||||||
Due to bank |
(421 | ) | 613 | |||||
Payments on notes payable |
(430 | ) | (745 | ) | ||||
Net borrowings on revolving loans |
9,816 | 52 | ||||||
Proceeds from exercise of stock options and warrants |
| 8 | ||||||
Proceeds from stock issued under employee stock purchase plan |
234 | | ||||||
Purchase of treasury stock under stock repurchase program |
(3,439 | ) | | |||||
Net cash flow provided by (used in) financing activities |
5,760 | (72 | ) | |||||
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash |
(1,517 | ) | (594 | ) | ||||
Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents |
(1,855 | ) | (17,093 | ) | ||||
Cash and cash equivalents - beginning of period |
20,430 | 66,128 | ||||||
Cash and cash equivalents - end of period |
$ | 18,575 | $ | 49,035 | ||||
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
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HILL INTERNATIONAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
Note 1 - The Company
Hill International, Inc. (Hill or the Company) is a professional services firm headquartered in Marlton, New Jersey that provides both fee-based project management and construction claims consulting services to clients worldwide. Hills clients include the U.S. federal government, U.S. state and local governments, foreign governments, and the private sector. Hills business was established in 1976 as a closely held corporation. On September 28, 2006, the closely held Hill (Old Hill) merged with and into Arpeggio Acquisition Corp. (Arpeggio), a specified purpose acquisition company, at which time Arpeggio changed its name to Hill International, Inc. The Company is organized into two key operating divisions: the Project Management Group and the Construction Claims Group.
Note 2 - Basis of Presentation
The accompanying unaudited interim consolidated financial statements were prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States and the interim financial statement rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by generally accepted accounting principles for complete financial statements. In the opinion of management, these statements include all adjustments (consisting only of normal recurring adjustments) necessary for a fair presentation of the consolidated financial statements. The consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes included in the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2008.
The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Hill and its wholly- and majority-owned subsidiaries. All intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates. The interim operating results are not necessarily indicative of the results for a full year.
Noncontrolling interests
In December 2007, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (SFAS) No. 160, Noncontrolling Interests in Consolidated Financial Statements, an amendment of ARB No. 51, which became effective for the Company on January 1, 2009. SFAS No. 160 requires that noncontrolling interests (previously referred to as minority interests) be reported as a component of shareholders equity; net income attributable to the parent and the noncontrolling interest be separately identified in the consolidated results of operations; changes in a parents ownership interest be treated as equity transactions if control is maintained; and upon a loss of control, any gain or loss on the interest be recognized in the consolidated results of operations. Prior period amounts were reclassified to conform to the current period presentation. The effect on the Companys consolidated financial statements was not material.
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Note 3 - Comprehensive Earnings
The following table summarizes the Companys comprehensive earnings:
Three Months ended | |||||||
March 31, 2009 | March 31, 2008 | ||||||
(in thousands) | |||||||
Net earnings |
$ | 4,403 | $ | 6,831 | |||
Foreign currency translation, net of tax |
(4,155 | ) | 833 | ||||
Other |
323 | | |||||
Comprehensive earnings |
$ | 571 | $ | 7,664 | |||
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
Note 4 - Accounts Receivable
The components of accounts receivable are as follows:
(in thousands) | March 31, 2009 | December 31, 2008 | ||||||
Billed |
$ | 107,080 | $ | 98,558 | ||||
Retainage, current portion |
3,784 | 4,696 | ||||||
Unbilled |
24,178 | 20,869 | ||||||
135,042 | 124,123 | |||||||
Allowance for doubtful accounts |
(6,894 | ) | (5,999 | ) | ||||
$ | 128,148 | $ | 118,124 | |||||
Note 5 - Intangible Assets
The following table summarizes the Companys acquired intangible assets as of March 31, 2009 and December 31, 2008:
March 31, 2009 | December 31, 2008 | |||||||||||
Gross Carrying Amount |
Accumulated Amortization |
Gross Carrying Amount |
Accumulated Amortization | |||||||||
(in thousands) | ||||||||||||
Acquired contract rights |
$ | 6,915 | $ | 3,593 | $ | 7,628 | $ | 3,462 | ||||
Customer relationships |
16,374 | 2,734 | 17,210 | 2,401 | ||||||||
Trade names |
1,122 | 470 | 1,200 | 409 | ||||||||
Covenant not to compete |
18 | 11 | 18 | 10 | ||||||||
Total |
$ | 24,429 | $ | 6,808 | $ | 26,056 | $ | 6,282 | ||||
Intangible assets, net |
$ | 17,621 | $ | 19,774 | ||||||||
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Amortization expense related to intangible assets totaled $824,000 and $479,000 for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2009 and 2008, respectively. Estimated amortization expense based on our present intangible assets for the next five years:
Year ending December 31, |
Estimated amortization expense | |
(in thousands) | ||
2009 (remaining 9 months) |
2,664 | |
2010 |
3,438 | |
2011 |
3,334 | |
2012 |
2,479 | |
2013 |
2,033 |
Note 6 - Goodwill
In accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 142, Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets, the Company performs its annual goodwill impairment testing, by reportable segment, in the third quarter, or more frequently if events or changes in circumstances indicate that goodwill may be impaired. Application of the goodwill impairment test requires significant judgments including estimation of future cash flows, which is dependent on internal forecasts, estimation of the long-term rate of growth for the businesses, the useful life over which cash flows will occur, and determination of the Companys weighted average cost of capital. Changes in these estimates and assumptions could materially affect the determination of fair value and/or conclusions on goodwill impairment for each reporting unit.
The following table summarizes the changes in the Companys carrying value of goodwill during the three months ended 2009 (in thousands):
Segment |
Balance at December 31, 2008 |
Additions | Translation Adjustments |
Balance at March 31, 2009 | |||||||||
Construction Claims |
$ | 18,636 | $ | | $ | (148 | ) | $ | 18,488 | ||||
Project Management |
22,654 | | (1,890 | ) | 20,764 | ||||||||
Total |
$ | 41,290 | $ | | $ | (2,038 | ) | $ | 39,252 | ||||
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7 - Accounts Payable and Accrued Expenses
Below are the components of accounts payable and accrued expenses:
March 31, 2009 | December 31, 2008 | |||||
(in thousands) | ||||||
Accounts payable |
$ | 15,162 | $ | 17,067 | ||
Accrued payroll |
18,842 | 18,088 | ||||
Accrued subcontractor fees |
3,013 | 4,193 | ||||
Accrued legal and professional cost |
8,419 | 6,552 | ||||
Accrued earnout related to Euromost acquisition |
1,258 | 1,526 | ||||
Other accrued expenses |
1,795 | 2,180 | ||||
$ | 48,489 | $ | 49,606 | |||
Note 8 - Notes Payable
Outstanding debt obligations are as follows:
March 31, 2009 | December 31, 2008 | |||||
(in thousands) | ||||||
Revolving credit loan payable to Bank of America up to $60,000,000. The weighted average rate for all borrowings at March 31, 2009 was 3.7%. (For more information see below.) |
$ | 24,000 | $ | 14,500 | ||
Note payable, due February 1, 2009, for the Pickavance acquisition with an original issue discount of $231,000 at an imputed interest rate of 8.0%. |
| 407 | ||||
Revolving credit loan payable to Barclays Bank PLC up to £500,000 ($713,000 and $723,000 at March 31, 2009 and December 31, 2008, respectively), with interest at 2.00% plus the Bank of England rate of 0.5% (or 2.50%) and 2.0% (or 4.00%) at March 31, 2009 and December 31, 2008, respectively, collateralized by cross guarantees of all United Kingdom companies. The loan has an expiration date of March 6, 2010. |
420 | 106 | ||||
Note payable in connection with the Euromost acquisition, non-interest bearing, due June 17, 2009. |
659 | 707 | ||||
Other notes payable |
218 | 261 | ||||
25,297 | 15,981 | |||||
Less current maturities |
1,205 | 1,344 | ||||
Notes payable, net of current maturities |
$ | 24,092 | $ | 14,637 | ||
The Company is a party to a loan and security agreement with Bank of America which provides for up to $60,000,000 to be made available on a revolving basis (the Credit Facility). The Credit Facility provides for a letter of credit sub-facility of $20,000,000. The Credit Facility is secured by substantially all of the Companys domestic assets, including, without limitation, its accounts receivable, equipment, securities, financial assets and
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proceeds from the sale of the foregoing, as well as by a pledge of 66.6% of the outstanding capital stock of the following subsidiaries: Hill International S.A., Hill International (UK) Ltd., Hill International (Middle East) Ltd. and James R. Knowles (Holdings) Ltd.
The Credit Facility has a term extending until October 31, 2011. The Credit Facility provides for LIBOR loans and prime rate loans, payable at margins above either Bank of Americas prime rate or LIBOR based on the Companys ratio of total debt to EBITDA ranging from 125 to 250 basis points above prime or LIBOR. At March 31, 2009, the applicable margins were 175 basis points above both the Bank of Americas prime rate of 3.25% (or 5.00%) and the LIBOR rate of 0.56% (or 2.31%). At December 31, 2008 the applicable margins were 175 basis points above Bank of Americas prime rate of 3.25% or (5.0%) and 175 basis points above LIBOR of 0.44% (or 2.19%). The Credit Facility contains covenants with respect to the Companys minimum net worth, total debt to EBITDA ratios, fixed charge coverage ratios and billed accounts receivable to total debt ratios, as well as other financial covenants and certain restrictions on the incurrence of debt, on the making of investments, on the payment of dividends, on transactions with affiliates and other affirmative and negative covenants and events of default customary for facilities of its type. At March 31, 2009 the Company had $9,637,000 in outstanding letters of credit which reduced availability under the Credit Facility.
The Company also maintains a credit facility with a bank in the Middle East for AED 11,500,000 (approximately $3,132,000 at both March 31, 2009 and December 31, 2008) collateralized by certain overseas receivables. The interest rate on that facility is the three-month Emirates InterBank Offer Rate (EIBOR), which at both March 31, 2009 and December 31, 2008 was 3.0%, plus 2.0%. At March 31, 2009 and December 31, 2008, there were no outstanding borrowings under this facility. This facility expires on December 24, 2009.
The Company also maintains a revolving credit loan payable with a European Bank up to 1,000,000 (approximately $1,318,000 and $1,414,000 at March 31, 2009 and December 31, 2008, respectively), with interest rates at 2.50% plus the Banks prime rate of 8.0% (or 10.5% at both March 31, 2009 and December 31, 2008), collateralized by certain assets of the Company. At March 31, 2009 and December 31, 2008, there were no outstanding borrowings under this facility which expires on April 30, 2010.
The Company also maintains an unsecured credit facility with a bank in Spain for 750,000 (approximately $989,000 and $1,061,000 at March 31, 2009 and December 31, 2008 respectively). The interest rate on that facility is the three month EURIBOR rate which at March 31, 2009 was 2.26%, plus 0.75% (or 3.01%) and at December 31, 2008 was 3.68%, plus 0.75% (or 4.43%). At March 31, 2009 and December 31, 2008 there were no outstanding borrowings under this facility which expires on December 18, 2009.
Note 9 - Supplemental Cash Flow Information
The following table provides additional cash flow information:
Three months ended | |||||||
In thousands | March 31, 2009 | March 31, 2008 | |||||
Interest paid |
$ | 335 | $ | 102 | |||
Income taxes (refunded) paid |
$ | (436 | ) | $ | 269 |
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Note 10 - Equity in Earnings of Affiliates
Stanley Baker Hill, LLC
Equity in earnings of affiliates reflects ownership by the Company of 33.33% of the members equity of Stanley Baker Hill, LLC (SBH). SBH is a joint venture formed in February 2004 between Stanley Consultants, Inc., Michael Baker, Jr. Inc., and Hill.
SBH has a contract for an indefinite delivery and indefinite quantity for construction management and general architect-engineer services for facilities in Iraq with the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers.
At March 31, 2009 and December 31, 2008, the Company reported receivables totaling $3,432,000 and $7,654,000, respectively, from SBH for work performed by the Company as a subcontractor to SBH. Such amounts were payable in accordance with the subcontract agreement between the Company and SBH.
Revenue from SBH pursuant to such subcontract agreement for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2009 and 2008 was $11,590,000 and $7,417,000, respectively.
Hill TMG
Equity in earnings of affiliates also reflects ownership by the Company of 50% of the members equity of Hill TMG, a joint venture formed in May 2008 between Talaat Moustafa Group Holding Co. (TMG), and Hill. Hill TMG is managing the construction of several of TMGs largest developments in Egypt and elsewhere in the Middle East.
At March 31, 2009 and December 31, 2008 the Company reported receivables totaling $2,353,000 and $1,482,000, respectively for work performed by the Company as a subcontractor to Hill TMG. Such amounts are payable in accordance with the subcontract agreement between the Company and Hill TMG.
Revenue from Hill TMG pursuant to such subcontract agreement for the three-month period ended March 31, 2009 was $628,000.
The following table summarizes the equity in earnings for each of the above affiliates:
Three Months Ended | ||||||
March 31, 2009 | March 31, 2008 | |||||
In thousands: | ||||||
Stanley Baker Hill |
$ | 1,107 | $ | 635 | ||
Hill TMG |
74 | | ||||
Total |
$ | 1,181 | $ | 635 | ||
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Note 11 - Earnings per Share
Basic earnings per common share and diluted earnings per common share are presented in accordance with SFAS No. 128, Earnings per Share. Basic earnings per common share have been computed using the weighted-average number of shares of common stock outstanding during the period. Diluted earnings per common share incorporate the incremental shares issuable upon the assumed exercise of stock options, warrants and unit purchase options, if dilutive. Dilutive shares were 121,877 shares and 330,731 shares for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2009 and 2008, respectively. Certain stock options were excluded from the 2009 and 2008 calculation of diluted earnings per common share because their effect was antidilutive. The total number of such shares excluded from diluted earnings per common share was 1,038,500 shares and 100,000 shares for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2009 and 2008, respectively. The 1,000,000 common shares, which were issued in April 2009 in connection with the 2008 earn-out provision of the merger agreement with Arpeggio Acquisition Corporation, have been included, effective January 1, 2009, in both the basic and diluted weighted average shares for the three-month period ended March 31, 2009.
Note 12 - Share-Based Compensation
At March 31, 2009, the Company had 2,011,500 options outstanding with a weighted average exercise price of $5.39. During the three-month period ended March 31, 2009, the Company granted 850,000 options which vest over a five-year period and 200,000 options which vest over a four-year period. The options have a weighted average exercise price of $2.50 and a weighted-average contractual life of 6.43 years. The aggregate fair value of the options was $1,086,931 calculated using the Black-Scholes valuation model. The weighted average assumptions used to calculate the fair value were: expected life 4.81 years; volatility 48.1% and risk free interest rate 1.83%. During the first three months of 2009, options for 18,000 shares with a weighted average exercise price of $6.22 were forfeited.
During the three-month period ended March 31, 2009, the Company issued 66,000 shares of restricted common stock to certain of its officers under the Companys 2007 Restricted Stock Grant Plan.
During the three-month period ended March 31, 2009, employees purchased 88,694 common shares, for an aggregate purchase price of $234,000, pursuant to the Companys 2008 Employee Stock Purchase Plan.
The Company recognized share-based compensation expense in selling, general and administrative expenses in the consolidated statement of earnings totaling $465,000 and $122,000 for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2009 and 2008, respectively.
Note 13 - Income Taxes
During the three-month period ended March 31, 2009, the Company recognized an income tax benefit principally relating to a tax benefit of $1,471,000 due to the expiration of statutes upon the filing of certain income tax returns resulting in the reduction in the reserves for uncertain tax positions.
The following table indicates the changes to the Companys uncertain tax positions for the period ended March 31, 2009, including interest and penalties:
Three months ended | ||||
(in thousands) |
March 31, 2009 | |||
Balance at December 31, 2008 |
$ | 3,395 | ||
Reductions due to expiration of statute of limitations |
(1,471 | ) | ||
Reduction due to interest recalculation |
(260 | ) | ||
Balance at March 31, 2009 |
$ | 1,664 | ||
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The balance noted above of $1,664,000 is included in Other liabilities in the consolidated balance sheet.
Note 14 - Business Segment Information
The Companys business segments reflect how executive management makes resource decisions and assesses its performance. The Company bases these decisions on the type of services provided (Project Management and Construction Claims services) and secondarily by their geography (Americas, Europe, the Middle East, North Africa and Asia/Pacific).
The Project Management business segment provides extensive construction and project management services to construction owners worldwide. Such services include program management, project management, construction management, project management oversight, staff augmentation, management consulting, and estimating and cost management services.
The Construction Claims business segment provides such services as claims consulting, litigation support, expert witness testimony, cost and damages assessment, delay and disruption analysis, lender advisory, and adjudication services to clients worldwide.
The Company evaluates the performance of its segments primarily on operating profit before corporate overhead allocations and income taxes.
The following tables reflect the required disclosures for the Companys reportable segments for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2009 and 2008 (in thousands):
Consulting Fee Revenue:
Three months ended | ||||||||||||
March 31, 2009 | March 31, 2008 | |||||||||||
$ | % | $ | % | |||||||||
Project Management |
$ | 69,700 | 75.6 | % | $ | 49,376 | 70.9 | % | ||||
Construction Claims |
22,448 | 24.4 | % | 20,262 | 29.1 | % | ||||||
Total |
$ | 92,148 | 100.0 | % | $ | 69,638 | 100.0 | % | ||||
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Total Revenue:
Three months ended | ||||||||||||
March 31, 2009 | March 31, 2008 | |||||||||||
$ | % | $ | % | |||||||||
Project Management |
$ | 80,769 | 77.7 | % | $ | 59,501 | 73.6 | % | ||||
Construction Claims |
23,165 | 22.3 | % | 21,392 | 26.4 | % | ||||||
Total |
$ | 103,934 | 100.0 | % | $ | 80,893 | 100.0 | % | ||||
Operating Profit:
Three months ended | ||||||||
March 31, 2009 | March 31, 2008 | |||||||
Project Management before equity in earnings of affiliates |
$ | 7,953 | $ | 6,716 | ||||
Equity in earnings of affiliates |
1,181 | 635 | ||||||
9,134 | 7,351 | |||||||
Construction Claims |
2,323 | 3,536 | ||||||
Corporate Expenses |
(7,116 | ) | (5,368 | ) | ||||
Total |
$ | 4,341 | $ | 5,519 | ||||
Depreciation and Amortization Expense:
Three months ended | ||||||
March 31, 2009 | March 30, 2008 | |||||
Project Management |
$ | 953 | $ | 511 | ||
Construction Claims |
550 | 459 | ||||
Subtotal segments |
1,503 | 970 | ||||
Corporate |
224 | 142 | ||||
Total |
$ | 1,727 | $ | 1,112 | ||
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Consulting Fee Revenue by Geographic Region:
Three months ended | ||||||||||||
March 31, 2009 | March 31, 2008 | |||||||||||
$ | % | $ | % | |||||||||
Americas |
$ | 19,235 | 20.9 | % | $ | 18,826 | 27.0 | % | ||||
Europe |
27,108 | 29.4 | % | 19,772 | 28.4 | % | ||||||
Middle East |
34,421 | 37.4 | % | 27,114 | 38.9 | % | ||||||
North Africa |
8,933 | 9.7 | % | 2,482 | 3.6 | % | ||||||
Asia/Pacific |
2,451 | 2.6 | % | 1,444 | 2.1 | % | ||||||
Total |
$ | 92,148 | 100.0 | % | $ | 69,638 | 100.0 | % | ||||
Total Revenue by Geographic Region:
Three months ended | ||||||||||||
March 31, 2009 | March 31, 2008 | |||||||||||
$ | % | $ | % | |||||||||
Americas |
$ | 29,435 | 28.3 | % | $ | 26,857 | 33.2 | % | ||||
Europe |
27,935 | 26.9 | % | 21,772 | 26.9 | % | ||||||
Middle East |
34,868 | 33.5 | % | 28,185 | 34.8 | % | ||||||
North Africa |
9,138 | 8.8 | % | 2,628 | 3.3 | % | ||||||
Asia/Pacific |
2,558 | 2.5 | % | 1,451 | 1.8 | % | ||||||
Total |
$ | 103,934 | 100.0 | % | $ | 80,893 | 100.0 | % | ||||
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Consulting Fee Revenue By Client Type:
Three months ended | ||||||||||||
March 31, 2009 | March 31, 2008 | |||||||||||
$ | % | $ | % | |||||||||
U.S. federal government |
$ | 14,136 | 15.3 | % | $ | 9,790 | 14.1 | % | ||||
U.S. state, local and regional government |
9,573 | 10.4 | % | 7,461 | 10.7 | % | ||||||
Foreign government |
9,324 | 10.1 | % | 5,165 | 7.3 | % | ||||||
Private sector |
59,115 | 64.2 | % | 47,222 | 67.8 | % | ||||||
Total |
$ | 92,148 | 100.0 | % | $ | 69,638 | 100.0 | % | ||||
Total Revenue By Client Type:
Three months ended | ||||||||||||
March 31, 2009 | March 31, 2008 | |||||||||||
$ | % | $ | % | |||||||||
U.S. federal government |
$ | 14,478 | 13.9 | % | $ | 10,182 | 12.6 | % | ||||
U.S. state, local and regional government |
14,954 | 14.4 | % | 12,740 | 15.7 | % | ||||||
Foreign government |
9,662 | 9.3 | % | 6,297 | 7.8 | % | ||||||
Private sector |
64,840 | 62.4 | % | 51,674 | 63.9 | % | ||||||
Total |
$ | 103,934 | 100.0 | % | $ | 80,893 | 100.0 | % | ||||
Total Assets by Geographic Region:
March 31, 2009 | December 31, 2008 | |||||
Americas |
$ | 141,994 | $ | 138,189 | ||
Europe |
66,285 | 68,603 | ||||
Middle East |
45,207 | 41,798 | ||||
North Africa |
2,072 | 1,876 | ||||
Asia Pacific |
4,202 | 3,575 | ||||
Total |
259,761 | $ | 254,041 | |||
Property, Plant and Equipment, Net by Geographic Location:
March 31, 2009 | December 31, 2008 | |||||
Americas |
$ | 6,310 | $ | 6,437 | ||
Europe |
2,736 | 3,046 | ||||
Middle East |
1,862 | 1,748 | ||||
North Africa |
263 | 278 | ||||
Asia Pacific |
235 | 267 | ||||
Total |
11,407 | $ | 11,776 | |||
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Note 15 - Concentrations
The Company had one client that accounted for 11% of total revenue for the three-month period ended March 31, 2009. The Company had no client which accounted for 10% or more of total revenue for the three-month period ended March 31, 2008.
The Company had one client that accounted for 13% of consulting fee revenue for the three-month period ended March 31, 2009 and 10% of consulting fee revenue for the three-month period ended March 31, 2008.
One of the Companys clients accounted for 14% of accounts receivable as of March 31, 2009 and no clients accounted for more than 10% of accounts receivable at December 31, 2008.
The Company has numerous contracts with U.S. federal government agencies that collectively accounted for 14% and 13% of total revenue during the three-month periods ended March 31, 2009 and 2008, respectively.
Note 16 - Commitments and Contingencies
Litigation
On September 23, 1996, William Hughes General Contractors, Inc. (Hughes) filed a complaint in the Superior Court of New Jersey, Law Division, Gloucester County, against the Monroe Township Board of Education, the Company and other parties, alleging breach of contract and other causes of action in connection with its performance of a construction project for Monroe Township, seeking in excess of $3,500,000 in damages. Monroe Township, which had terminated Hughes from the construction project prior to the commencement of the litigation on the basis of Hughes performance, made a cross claim against the Company and other parties for contribution and indemnification. Monroe Township is seeking approximately $89,000 in damages from the Company, in addition to an indemnification for Hughes claims. In relation to the Hughes claims, a claim was made against the Company by Fidelity and Deposit Company of Maryland (F&D). F&D is claiming damages in the range of $425,000 to $470,000. The F&D claim is being defended by the New Jersey Professional Liability Insurance Guarantee Association (NJPLIGA) and losses are covered up to $300,000. The Company believes that the claims of Hughes, Monroe Township and F&D are without merit and, based on the Companys current understanding and evaluation of the relevant facts and circumstances, no accruals have been made for any of these claims because the Company considers the chance of loss to be remote.
On May 23, 2007, the Company filed a Demand for Arbitration with the American Arbitration Association alleging breach of contract, breach of the covenant of good faith and fair dealing, unjust enrichment and/or fraudulent inducement against Bachmann Springs Holdings, LLC and Thomas Bachmann (hereinafter, collectively Bachmann). The Company was hired by Bachmann to provide professional support services and was demanding payment of invoices in the amount of $634,904. On October 17, 2007, Bachmann filed a counterclaim with the American Arbitration Association alleging fraud and breach of contract and seeking damages in the amount of $8,600,000. The matter was settled on June 12, 2008 wherein Bachmann agreed to pay the Company $500,000 within 90 days after the settlement date, $700,000 within 150 days or $800,000 thereafter. Due to uncertainty surrounding collection, the Company has fully reserved all amounts due from Bachmann.
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General Litigation
From time to time, the Company is a defendant or plaintiff in various legal actions which arise in the normal course of business. As such the Company is required to assess the likelihood of any adverse outcomes to these matters as well as potential ranges of probable losses. A determination of the amount of the provision required for these commitments and contingencies, if any, which would be charged to earnings, is made after careful analysis of each matter. The provision may change in the future due to new developments or changes in circumstances. Changes in the provision could increase or decrease the Companys earnings in the period the changes are made. It is the opinion of management, after consultation with legal counsel, that the ultimate resolution of these matters will not have a material adverse effect on the Companys financial condition, results of operations or cash flows.
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Item 2. | Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations |
We make forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. We use forward-looking words such as may, expect, anticipate, contemplate, believe, estimate, intends, and continue or similar words. You should read statements that contain these words carefully because they discuss future expectations, contain projections of future results of operations or financial condition or state other forward-looking information However, there may be events in the future that we are not able to predict accurately or over which we have no control. Examples of risks, uncertainties and events that may cause actual results to differ materially from the expectations described by us in such forward-looking statements include those described in Part I, Item 1A Risk Factors of our 2008 Form 10-K. You are cautioned not to place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements, which speak only as of the date of hereof. All forward-looking statements included herein attributable to us are expressly qualified in their entirety by the cautionary statements contained or referred to in this section. Except to the extent required by applicable laws and regulations, we undertake no obligations to update these forward-looking statements.
We provide fee-based project management and construction claims services to clients worldwide, but primarily in the United States, Europe, the Middle East/North Africa and Asia/Pacific. Our clients include the United States and other national governments and their agencies, state and local governments and their agencies and the private sector. Hill is organized into two key operating segments: the Project Management Group and the Construction Claims Group.
We are one of the leading firms in the world in both the project management and construction claims consulting businesses. We are a global company with 2,300 employees operating from 80 offices in more than 30 countries.
We derive our revenues from fees for professional services. As a service company we are labor intensive rather than capital intensive. Our revenue is driven by our ability to attract and retain qualified and productive employees, identify business opportunities, secure new and renew existing client contracts, provide outstanding services to our clients and execute projects successfully. Our income from operations is derived from our ability to generate revenue and collect cash under our contracts in excess of direct labor and other direct costs of executing the projects, subcontractors and other reimbursable costs and selling, general and administrative costs.
In addition, we believe there are high barriers to entry for new competitors, especially in the project management market. We compete for business based on reputation and past experience, including client requirements for substantial similar project and claims work. We have developed significant long-standing relationships which bring us repeat business and would be very difficult to replicate. We have an excellent reputation for developing and rewarding employees, which allows us to attract and retain superior professionals.
Critical Accounting Policies
The Companys interim financial statements were prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America, which require management to make subjective decisions, assessments and estimates about the effect of matters that are inherently uncertain. As the number of variables and assumptions affecting the judgment increases, such judgments become even more subjective. While management believes its assumptions are reasonable and appropriate, actual results may be materially different than estimated. The critical accounting estimates and assumptions identified in the Companys 2008 Annual Report on Form 10-K filed March 16, 2009 with the Securities and Exchange Commission have not materially changed.
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We operate through two segments: the Project Management Group and the Construction Claims Group. Reimbursable expenses are reflected in equal amounts in both total revenue and total direct expenses. Because these revenues/costs are subject to significant fluctuation from year to year, we measure the performance of many of our key operating metrics as a percentage of consulting fee revenue (CFR), as we believe that this is a better and more consistent measure of operating performance than total revenue.
Three Months Ended March 31, 2009 Compared to
Three Months Ended March 31, 2008
Results of Operations
Consulting Fee Revenue (CFR)
Three months ended | ||||||||||||||||||
March 31, 2009 | March 31, 2008 | Change | ||||||||||||||||
(in thousands) | $ | % | $ | % | $ | % | ||||||||||||
Project Management |
$ | 69,700 | 75.6 | % | $ | 49,376 | 70.9 | % | $ | 20,324 | 41.2 | % | ||||||
Construction Claims |
22,448 | 24.4 | % | 20,262 | 29.1 | % | 2,186 | 10.8 | % | |||||||||
Total |
$ | 92,148 | 100.0 | % | $ | 69,638 | 100.0 | % | $ | 22,510 | 32.3 | % | ||||||
Hills CFR grew 32.3% to $92,148,000 in the first quarter of 2009 from $69,638,000 in the first quarter of 2008. This was comprised of 22.5% organic growth primarily from the Middle East, Europe and North Africa and 9.8% from acquisitions.
During the first quarter of 2009, Hills project management CFR growth of 41.2% was comprised of 29.4% organic growth and 11.8% growth from acquisitions. The dollar increase in project management CFR consisted of a $21,011,000 increase in foreign projects and a decrease of $687,000 in domestic projects. The increase in foreign project management CFR was primarily due to a $6,305,000 increase generated in the Middle East, $6,450,000 in North Africa and $7,929,000 in Europe. Growth in our CFR in the Middle East has been strong primarily due to our involvement with the Iraq reconstruction efforts funded by the United States government which continues to provide additional work for us. After the first quarter of 2008, the Company commenced work on several new projects in North Africa, primarily in Libya. Growth in Europe is mainly due to the acquisitions of Gerens and Euromost generating CFR of $4,803,000. The decrease in domestic project management CFR revenue was primarily due to decreased work in the Texas region.
During the first quarter of 2009, Hills construction claims CFR growth of 10.8% was comprised of 5.8% organic growth and 5.0% growth from the acquisitions of PCI and Chitester. The dollar increase in construction claims CFR is primarily attributable to an increase in foreign construction claims CFR of $992,000 driven primarily by increased work in the Middle East and an increase in domestic construction claims CFR of $1,194,000 due primarily to PCI and Chitester which were acquired after the first quarter of 2008.
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Reimbursable Expenses
Three months ended | |||||||||||||||||||
March 31, 2009 | March 31, 2008 | Change | |||||||||||||||||
(in thousands) | $ | % | $ | % | $ | % | |||||||||||||
Project Management |
$ | 11,069 | 93.9 | % | $ | 10,126 | 90.0 | % | $ | 943 | 9.3 | % | |||||||
Construction Claims |
717 | 6.1 | % | 1,129 | 10.0 | % | (412 | ) | (36.5 | )% | |||||||||
Total |
$ | 11,786 | 100.0 | % | $ | 11,255 | 100.0 | % | $ | 531 | 4.7 | % | |||||||
Reimbursable expenses consist of amounts paid to subcontractors and other third parties and travel and other job related expenses that are contractually reimbursable from clients. These items are reflected as separate line items in both our revenue and cost of services captions in our consolidated statements of earnings. The increase in project management reimbursable expenses was due primarily to increased use of subcontractors of $1,762,000 in New York and $933,000 in Philadelphia partially offset by a decrease in subcontractor fees in Europe of $1,085,000.
Cost of Services
Three months ended | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
March 31, 2009 | March 31, 2008 | Change | ||||||||||||||||||||||
(in thousands) | $ | % | % of CFR | $ | % | % of CFR | $ | % | ||||||||||||||||
Project Management |
$ | 42,305 | 80.3 | % | 60.7 | % | $ | 29,332 | 78.7 | % | 59.4 | % | $ | 12,973 | 44.2 | % | ||||||||
Construction Claims |
10,383 | 19.7 | % | 46.3 | % | 7,922 | 21.3 | % | 39.1 | % | 2,461 | 31.1 | % | |||||||||||
Total |
$ | 52,688 | 100.0 | % | 57.2 | % | $ | 37,254 | 100.0 | % | 53.5 | % | $ | 15,434 | 41.4 | % | ||||||||
Cost of services consists of labor expenses for time charged directly to contracts and non-reimbursable job related travel and out-of-pocket expenses. The increase in project management cost of services is primarily due to an increase in direct labor of $8,600,000 required to produce the higher volume of CFR. Of this amount, $2,316,000 is attributable to the acquisitions of Gerens and Euromost.
The increase in the cost of services for construction claims was due primarily to an increase of $1,507,000 in the Middle East and Asia/Pacific in line with an increase of $2,115,000 in CFR.
Gross Profit
Three months ended | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
March 31, 2009 | March 31, 2008 | Change | |||||||||||||||||||||||
(in thousands) | $ | % | % of CFR | $ | % | % of CFR | $ | % | |||||||||||||||||
Project Management |
$ | 27,395 | 69.4 | % | 39.3 | % | $ | 20,044 | 61.9 | % | 40.6 | % | $ | 7,351 | 36.7 | % | |||||||||
Construction Claims |
12,065 | 30.6 | % | 53.7 | % | 12,340 | 38.1 | % | 60.9 | % | (275 | ) | (2.2 | )% | |||||||||||
Total |
$ | 39,460 | 100.0 | % | 42.8 | % | $ | 32,384 | 100.0 | % | 46.5 | % | $ | 7,076 | 21.9 | % | |||||||||
The increase in project management gross profit included $7,766,000 from foreign project management of which $2,011,000 is attributable to the acquisitions of Gerens and Euromost. In addition, increases in the Middle East, Europe and North Africa amounted to $5,476,000 due to the increased CFR discussed above which was partially offset by a devaluation of the Euro. The decrease in project management gross profit as a percentage of CFR is due principally to Gerens which had a gross profit percentage of 34% and lower average margins on Middle East and Europe work where some higher margin projects came to an end in early 2008.
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The decrease in construction claims gross profit of $275,000 included a decrease of $1,677,000 in the United Kingdom primarily due to the impact of a decrease of approximately 27% in the average British pound to the U.S. dollar exchange rate from the first quarter of 2008 to the first quarter of 2009.
The decrease in the construction claims gross profit as a percentage of CFR is due primarily to decreases in the Middle East and United Kingdom where some large high margin projects occurred during the early part of 2008. Also, in the Middle East, average salary costs for new hires in 2008 were higher than the existing staff causing lower margins.
Selling, General and Administrative
(SG&A) Expenses
Three months ended | ||||||||||||||||||
March 31, 2009 | March 31, 2008 | Change | ||||||||||||||||
(in thousands) | $ | % of CFR | $ | % of CFR | $ | % | ||||||||||||
SG&A Expenses |
$ | 36,300 | 39.4 | % | $ | 27,500 | 39.5 | % | $ | 8,800 | 32.0 | % | ||||||
The increase in SG&A expenses is partially attributable to an increase of $2,558,000 from the 2008 Gerens, Euromost, PCI and Chitester acquisitions. The significant components of the change are as follows:
| An increase in unapplied labor of $2,926,000 including $1,111,000 for Gerens, Euromost, Chitester and PCI. Unapplied labor represents the labor cost of operating staff for time charged to business development, administration, vacation, holiday and other non-billable tasks. This increase was primarily due to the increased staff required to support the increase in revenue. |
| An increase in indirect labor expense of $1,938,000 supporting the increase in revenue as well as the build-up of corporate staffing in connection with Hills recent growth. This increase includes $605,000 for Gerens, Euromost, PCI and Chitester. |
| An increase of $431,000 in rent expense primarily due to increases of $165,000 from the inclusion of Gerens, Euromost, PCI and Chitester (all acquired in 2008) and $157,000 for expanded space in the Western domestic offices. |
| An increase of $345,000 in amortization expense related to the 2008 acquired intangible assets. |
| An increase of $857,000 for bad debt expense including increases in the Middle East, United Kingdom and North Africa of $654,000. |
Equity in Earnings of Affiliates
Our share of the earnings of affiliates, increased $546,000, from $635,000 in the first quarter of 2008 to $1,181,000 in the first quarter of 2009, primarily due to increased work in Iraq by SBH.
Our share of the earnings of an affiliate, Stanley Baker Hill, LLC (SBH), increased $472,000, from $635,000 in 2008 to $1,107,000 in 2009.
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Our share of the earnings of an affiliate, Hill TMG, was $74,000 in 2009.
SBH is a joint venture between Stanley Consultants, Inc. (Stanley), Michael Baker, Jr., Inc. (Baker) and us. Stanley, Baker and we each own an equal one-third interest in SBH. SBH has a contract for an indefinite delivery and indefinite quantity for construction management and general architect-engineer services for facilities in Iraq with the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers.
Hill TMG is a joint venture formed in May 2008 between Talaat Moustafa Group Holding Co. (TMG), and Hill. Hill TMG is managing the construction of several of TMGs largest developments in Egypt and elsewhere in the Middle East.
Operating Profit
Operating profit decreased $1,178,000, or 21.3%, to $4,341,000 in the first three months of 2009, from a profit of $5,519,000 in the same period of 2008, principally due to lower gross margin percentages and increased SG&A expenses. In addition, the lower valuation of the British pound and the Euro versus the U.S. dollar decreased our operating profit by approximately $983,000.
Interest (Income) Expense, net
Net interest expense was $213,000 in 2009 as compared with a net interest income of $365,000 in 2008, primarily due to interest income generated from cash available from the exercise of our warrants in late 2007 and interest expensed on borrowings under the Companys senior credit facility resulting from the 2008 acquisitions of Gerens, Euromost, PCI and Chitester.
Income Taxes
For the three-month periods ended March 31, 2009 and 2008, we recognized net tax benefits of $426,000 and $1,157,000, respectively, principally relating to tax benefits of $1,471,000 and $2,506,000, respectively, arising from the expiration of the statute of limitations upon the filing of certain income tax returns. The Company recognized the tax benefits as a reduction in the reserves for uncertain tax positions.
The effective income tax (benefit) expense rates for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2009 and 2008 were (10.3%) and (19.7%), respectively. Excluding the effect of the reserve reduction above, the effective income tax expense rate would have been 31.0% and 23.8% for the three-month periods ended March 31, 2009 and 2008 respectively. This increase was caused by the shift of earnings to higher taxed jurisdictions.
Net Earnings
Net earnings attributable to Hill International, Inc. for the first three months of 2009 were $4,403,000, or $0.11 per diluted common share based upon 41,119,000 diluted common shares outstanding, as compared to net earnings for the first three months of 2008 of $6,831,000, or $0.17 per diluted common share based upon 41,121,000 diluted common shares outstanding. Net earnings were adversely affected due to the decrease in gross profit margins and the impact of exchange rates as the U.S. dollar strengthened against the British pound and the Euro.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
The Company has historically funded its business activities with cash flow from operations and borrowings under credit facilities.
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Credit Facilities
The Company is a party to a loan and security agreement with Bank of America which provides for up to $60,000,000 to be made available on a revolving basis (the Credit Facility). The Credit Facility provides for a letter of credit sub-facility of $20,000,000. The Credit Facility is secured by substantially all of the Companys domestic assets and has a term extending until October 31, 2011.
The Credit Facility provides for LIBOR loans and prime rate loans, payable at margins above either Bank of Americas prime rate or LIBOR based on the Companys ratio of total debt to EBITDA ranging from 125 to 250 basis points above prime or LIBOR. At March 31, 2009, the applicable margins were 175 basis points above both the Bank of Americas prime rate of 3.25% (or 5.00%) and the LIBOR rate of 0.56% (or 2.31%). The Credit Facility contains covenants with respect to the Companys minimum net worth, total debt to EBITDA ratios, fixed charge coverage ratios and billed accounts receivable to total debt ratios, as well as other financial covenants and certain restrictions on the incurrence of debt, on the making of investments, on the payment of dividends, on transactions with affiliates and other affirmative and negative covenants and events of default customary for facilities of its type. At March 31, 2009 the Company had $9,637,000 in outstanding letters of credit which reduced availability under the Credit Facility.
We currently have four additional credit facilities with international financial institutions as follows:
| A credit facility with a bank in the Middle East for AED 11,500,000 (approximately $3,132,000 at March 31, 2009) collateralized by certain overseas receivables. The interest rate on that facility is the three-month Emirates InterBank Offer Rate (EIBOR), which at March 31, 2009 was 3.0%, plus 2.0% (or 5.0%). At March 31, 2009, there were no outstanding borrowings under this facility. This facility expires on December 24, 2009. |
| A credit facility with a European Bank for 1,000,000 (approximately $1,318,000 at March 31, 2009) secured by receivables from one specific project. The interest rate on this facility is bank prime, which at March 31, 2009 was 8.0%, plus 2.5% (of 10.5%). At March 31, 2009, there were no outstanding borrowings under this facility which expires on April 30, 2010. |
| The Company also maintains an unsecured credit facility with a bank in Spain for 750,000 (approximately $989,000 at March 31, 2009). The interest rate on that facility is the three month EURIBOR rate which at March 31, 2009 was 2.3%, plus 0.75% (or 3.1%). At March 31, 2009 there were no outstanding borrowings under this facility which expires on December 18, 2009. |
| The Company also maintains a revolving credit loan payable to Barclays Bank PLC up to £500,000 (approximately $713,000 March 31, 2009), with an interest rate at 2.00% plus the Bank of England rate of 0.5% (or 2.50%) at March 31, 2009, collateralized by cross guarantees of all United Kingdom companies. The loan has an expiration date of March 6, 2010. |
Additional Capital Requirements
Due to our recent accelerated growth and recent global economic environment, we may experience lags between our receipt of fees from our clients and our payment of our costs. In order to continue our growth, and
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in light of the potential cash obligation for earn out payments related to the acquisition of Euromost, we maintain the credit arrangements noted above. However, we may seek additional debt financing beyond these amounts.
Sources of Additional Capital
At March 31, 2009, our cash and cash equivalents amounted to approximately $18,575,000. We cannot provide any assurance that additional sources of financing will be available, or if available, that the financing will be on terms acceptable to us.
Cash Flow Activity during the Three Months Ended March 31, 2009
For the three months ended March 31, 2009, our cash decreased by $1,855,000 to $18,575,000. Cash used in operations was $7,133,000, cash provided by investing activities was $1,035,000 and cash provided by financing activities was $5,760,000. We also experienced a decrease in cash of $1,517,000 from the effect of foreign currency exchange rate fluctuations.
Operating Activities
Net cash used in operating activities for the three months ended March 31, 2009 was $7,133,000. Cash used in operations reflects net earnings attributable to Hill International, Inc. of $4,403,000 adjusted by non-cash items included in net earnings and working capital changes such as:
| depreciation and amortization of $1,727,000; |
| bad debt expense of $842,000; |
| equity in earnings of affiliates of ($1,181,000); |
| a deferred tax benefit of ($289,000); |
| stock based compensation expense of $465,000; |
Working capital changes which increased cash included the following:
| a decrease in accounts receivableaffiliates of $3,345,000 due to the timing of collections from SBH and Hill TMG; |
Working capital changes which decreased cash included the following:
| an increase in accounts receivable of $6,294,000 due to increased revenue as a result of organic growth and acquisitions; |
| decreases in accounts payable and accrued expenses of $3,398,000, principally to timing of payments of accounts payable; |
| a decrease in deferred revenue of $3,691,000, principally due to the timing of advance payments on projects overseas; |
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Investing Activities
Net cash provided by investing activities was $1,035,000. We spent $272,000 to purchase computers, office equipment, furniture and fixtures and we also received $1,307,000 as distributions from SBH.
Financing Activities
Net cash provided by financing activities was $5,760,000. We received $9,816,000 in net borrowings under our credit facilities and we also received $234,000 from purchases under our Employee Stock Purchase Plan. We repurchased approximately 1,143,000 shares of our common stock through open market purchases amounting to $3,439,000 under our stock repurchase program. We made payments on notes payable amounting to $430,000. Due to bank decreased $421,000 due to the timing of certain payments which were disbursed but not immediately funded by the bank.
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
FASB Statement No. 141 (revised 2007)
In December 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 141 (revised 2007), Business Combinations, which became effective for business combination transactions having an acquisition date on or after January 1, 2009. This standard requires the acquiring entity in a business combination to recognize the assets acquired, the liabilities assumed, and any noncontrolling interest in the acquiree at the acquisition date to be measured at their respective fair values. The Statement requires acquisition-related costs, as well as restructuring costs the acquirer expects to incur for which it is not obligated at acquisition date, to be recorded against income rather than included in purchase-price determination. It also requires recognition of contingent arrangements at their acquisition-date fair values, with subsequent changes in fair value generally reflected in income. Because this standard is generally applied prospectively, the effect of adoption on the Companys financial statements will depend primarily on specific transactions, if any, completed after 2008.
FASB Statement No. 160
In December 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 160, Noncontrolling Interests in Consolidated Financial Statements, an amendment of ARB No. 51, which became effective for the Company January 1, 2009, with retroactive adoption of the Statements presentation and disclosure requirements for existing minority interests. This standard requires ownership interests in subsidiaries held by parties other than the parent to be presented within the equity section of the consolidated balance sheet but separate from the parents equity. It also requires the amount of consolidated net income attributable to the parent and the noncontrolling interest to be clearly identified and presented on the face of the consolidated income statement. Certain changes in a parents ownership interest are to be accounted for as equity transactions and when a subsidiary is deconsolidated, any noncontrolling equity investment in the former subsidiary is to be initially measured at fair value. The adoption of SFAS No. 160 did not have a material effect on the Companys consolidated financial statements.
Quarterly Fluctuations
Our operating results vary from period to period as a result of the timing of projects and the growth of our business. We do not believe that our business is seasonal.
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Backlog
We believe a strong indicator of our future performance is our backlog of uncompleted projects under contract or awarded. Our backlog represents managements estimate of the amount of contracts and awards in hand that we expect to result in future consulting fees. Project management backlog is evaluated by management, on a project-by-project basis and is reported for each period shown based upon the binding nature of the underlying contract, commitment or letter of intent, and other factors, including the economic, financial and regulatory viability of the project and the likelihood of the contract being extended, renewed or cancelled. Construction claims backlog is based largely on managements estimates of future revenue based on known construction claims assignments and historical results for new work. Because a significant number of construction claims may be awarded and completed within the same period, our actual construction claims revenue has historically exceeded backlog by a significant amount.
Our backlog is important to us in anticipating and planning for our operational needs. Backlog is not a measure defined in generally accepted accounting principles, and our methodology for determining backlog may not be comparable to the methodology used by other companies in determining their backlog.
At March 31, 2009, our backlog was approximately $598,000,000 compared to approximately $667,000,000 at December 31, 2008. We estimate that approximately $270,000,000, or 45.2%, of the backlog at March 31, 2009 will be recognized during the twelve months subsequent to March 31, 2009.
The schedule below includes backlog under two categories: (1) contracts for which work authorizations have been or are expected to be received on a time and material basis, fixed-price basis and not-to-exceed projects that are well defined and (2) contracts awarded to the company where some or all of the work has not yet been authorized. As of March 31, 2009, approximately $496,000,000, or 82.9%, of our backlog was in category (1) and approximately $102,000,000, or 17.1%, of our backlog was in category (2). We do not track whether the public sector contracts included in our backlog are fully funded, incrementally funded, or unfunded.
Included in category (2) of our backlog is the maximum amount of all indefinite delivery/indefinite quantity (ID/IQ), or task order contracts, or a lesser amount if we do not reasonably expect task orders to be issued for the maximum amount of such contracts. Also included in category (2) of our backlog is the amount of anticipated revenues in option years beyond the base term of our contracts if we reasonably expect our clients to exercise such option years Although backlog reflects business that we consider to be firm, cancellations or scope adjustments may occur. Further, substantially all of our contracts with our clients may be terminated at will, in which case the client would only be obligated to us for services provided through the termination date. The impact of terminations and modifications on our realization of revenues from our backlog has not been significant. Furthermore, reductions of our backlog as a result of contract terminations and modifications may be more than offset by additions to the backlog.
We adjust backlog to reflect project cancellations, deferrals and revisions in scope and cost (both upward and downward) known at the reporting date; however, future contract modifications or cancellations may increase or reduce backlog and future revenue.
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In thousands | Total Backlog | 12 Month Backlog | ||||||||||
$ | % | $ | % | |||||||||
As of March 31, 2009: |
||||||||||||
Project Management |
$ | 559,000 | 93.5 | % | $ | 242,000 | 89.6 | % | ||||
Construction Claims |
39,000 | 6.5 | 28,000 | 10.4 | ||||||||
Total |
$ | 598,000 | 100.0 | % | $ | 270,000 | 100.0 | % | ||||
As of December 31, 2008: |
||||||||||||
Project Management |
$ | 623,000 | 93.4 | % | $ | 236,000 | 87.7 | % | ||||
Construction Claims |
44,000 | 6.6 | 33,000 | 12.3 | ||||||||
Total |
$ | 667,000 | 100.0 | % | $ | 269,000 | 100.0 | % | ||||
As of March 31, 2008: |
||||||||||||
Project Management |
$ | 482,000 | 89.2 | % | $ | 201,000 | 83.1 | % | ||||
Construction Claims |
52,000 | 10.8 | 41,000 | 16.9 | ||||||||
Total |
$ | 480,000 | 100.0 | % | $ | 242,000 | 100.0 | % | ||||
Item 3. | Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk |
Refer to the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2008 for a complete discussion of the Companys market risk. There have been no material changes to the market risk information included in the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year December 31, 2008.
Item 4. | Controls and Procedures |
An evaluation was performed under the supervision and with the participation of our management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, of the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures as of the end of the period covered by this quarterly report. Based on that evaluation, our management, including our chief executive officer and chief financial officer, concluded that, as of March 31, 2009, our disclosure controls and procedures were effective. During the first quarter ended March 31, 2009, there were no changes in our internal control over financial reporting that materially affected, or were reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
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Item 1. | Legal Proceedings |
Litigation
On September 23, 1996, William Hughes General Contractors, Inc. (Hughes) filed a complaint in the Superior Court of New Jersey, Law Division, Gloucester County, against the Monroe Township Board of Education, the Company and other parties, alleging breach of contract and other causes of action in connection with its performance of a construction project for Monroe Township, seeking in excess of $3,500,000 in damages. Monroe Township, which had terminated Hughes from the construction project prior to the commencement of the litigation on the basis of Hughes performance, made a cross claim against the Company and other parties for contribution and indemnification. Monroe Township is seeking approximately $89,000 in damages from the Company, in addition to an indemnification for Hughes claims. In relation to the Hughes claims, a claim was made against the Company by Fidelity and Deposit Company of Maryland (F&D). F&D is claiming damages in the range of $425,000 to $470,000. The F&D claim is being defended by the New Jersey Professional Liability Insurance Guarantee Association (NJPLIGA) and losses are covered up to $300,000. The Company believes that the claims of Hughes, Monroe Township and F&D are without merit and, based on the Companys current understanding and evaluation of the relevant facts and circumstances, no accruals have been made for any of these claims because the Company considers the chance of loss to be remote.
On May 23, 2007, the Company filed a Demand for Arbitration with the American Arbitration Association alleging breach of contract, breach of the covenant of good faith and fair dealing, unjust enrichment and/or fraudulent inducement against Bachmann Springs Holdings, LLC and Thomas Bachmann (hereinafter, collectively Bachmann). The Company was hired by Bachmann to provide professional support services and was demanding payment of invoices in the amount of $634,904. On October 17, 2007, Bachmann filed a counterclaim with the American Arbitration Association alleging fraud and breach of contract and seeking damages in the amount of $8,600,000. The matter was settled on June 12, 2008 wherein Bachmann agreed to pay the Company $500,000 within 90 days after the settlement date, $700,000 within 150 days or $800,000 thereafter. Due to uncertainty surrounding the collection, the Company has fully reserved all amounts due from Bachmann.
General Litigation
From time to time, the Company is a defendant or plaintiff in various legal actions which arise in the normal course of business. As such the Company is required to assess the likelihood of any adverse outcomes to these matters as well as potential ranges of probable losses. A determination of the amount of the provision required for these commitments and contingencies, if any, which would be charged to earnings, is made after careful analysis of each matter. The provision may change in the future due to new developments or changes in circumstances. Changes in the provision could increase or decrease the Companys earnings in the period the changes are made. In the opinion of management, after consultation with legal counsel, the ultimate resolution of these matters will not have a material adverse effect on the Companys financial condition, results of operations or cash flows.
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Item 1A. | Risk Factors |
There has been no material changes pertaining to risk factors discussed in the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2008.
Item 2. | Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Funds |
On November 10, 2008, the Company announced that its Board of Directors approved the purchase of up to $20 million of our common shares, from time to time over the subsequent 12 months. Under the terms of the Companys Credit Agreement with Bank of America, our ability to repurchase our common shares is subject to approval by the bank. The following table presents information with respect to purchases of common stock of the Company made during the three months ended March 31, 2009.
Period |
(a) Total Number of Shares Purchased |
(b) Average Price Paid Per Share |
(c) Total Number of Shares Purchased as Part of Publicly Announced Plan |
(d) Maximum Dollar Value of Shares that May Yet be Purchased Under the Plan | ||||||
Through December 31, 2008 |
1,164,829 | $ | 5.10 | 1,164,829 | $ | 14,051,041 | ||||
January 1 to January 31, 2009 |
| | 1,164,829 | $ | 14,051,041 | |||||
February 1 to February 28, 2009 |
| | 1,164,829 | $ | 14,051,041 | |||||
March 1 to March 31, 2009 |
1,142,766 | $ | 3.01 | 2,307,595 | $ | 10,613,749 | ||||
Total First Quarter 2009 |
1,142,766 | $ | 3.01 | 2,307,595 | $ | 10,613,749 | ||||
Cumulative through March 31, 2009 |
2,307,595 | $ | 4.06 | 2,307,595 | $ | 10,613,749 | ||||
Item 3. | Defaults Upon Senior Securities |
None.
Item 4. | Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders |
None.
Item 5. | Other Information |
None.
Item 6. | Exhibits |
31.1 | Chief Executive Officer Certification Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. | |
31.2 | Chief Financial Officer Certification Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. | |
32.1 | Certification of Irvin E. Richter, Chief Executive Officer of Hill International, Inc., pursuant to 18 U.S.C Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. | |
32.2 | Certification of John Fanelli III, Chief Financial Officer of Hill International, Inc., pursuant to 18 U.S.C Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
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Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
Hill International, Inc. | ||||
Dated: May 7, 2009 | ||||
By: | /s/ Irvin E. Richter | |||
Irvin E. Richter | ||||
Chairman and Chief Executive Officer | ||||
(Duly Authorized Officer) | ||||
Dated: May 7, 2009 | ||||
By: | /s/ John Fanelli III | |||
John Fanelli III | ||||
Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer |
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