Hill International, Inc. - Quarter Report: 2010 September (Form 10-Q)
Table of Contents
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
x | QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the quarterly period ended September 30, 2010
OR
¨ | TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 |
For the transition period from to
Commission File Number: 001-33961
HILL INTERNATIONAL, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Delaware | 20-0953973 | |
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) |
(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) |
303 Lippincott Centre, Marlton, NJ | 08053 | |
(Address of principal executive offices) | (Zip Code) |
Registrants telephone number, including area code: (856) 810-6200
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months, and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes x No ¨
Indicate by a check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate website, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§229.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files). Yes ¨ No ¨
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of large accelerated filer, accelerated filer and smaller reporting company in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large Accelerated Filer ¨ |
Accelerated Filer x | Non-Accelerated Filer ¨ | Smaller Reporting Company ¨ |
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. Yes ¨ No x
There were 38,248,923 shares of the Registrants Common Stock outstanding at November 1, 2010.
Table of Contents
HILL INTERNATIONAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Index to Form 10-Q
PART I | FINANCIAL INFORMATION |
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Item 1 | Financial Statements |
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Consolidated Balance Sheets at September 30, 2010 (unaudited) and December 31, 2009 |
3 | |||||
4 | ||||||
5 | ||||||
6 | ||||||
Item 2 | Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations |
24 | ||||
Item 3 | 37 | |||||
Item 4 | 37 | |||||
PART II | OTHER INFORMATION |
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Item 1 | 39 | |||||
Item 1A | 39 | |||||
Item 2 | 39 | |||||
Item 3 | 39 | |||||
Item 4 | 39 | |||||
Item 5 | 39 | |||||
Item 6 | 39 | |||||
Signatures | 40 |
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Item 8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data.
HILL INTERNATIONAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(In thousands, except share and per share data)
September 30, 2010 |
December 31, 2009 |
|||||||
(unaudited) | ||||||||
Assets | ||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents |
$ | 34,289 | $ | 30,923 | ||||
Cashrestricted |
2,487 | 2,690 | ||||||
Accounts receivable, less allowance for doubtful accounts of $9,238 and $9,780 |
165,580 | 130,900 | ||||||
Accounts receivableaffiliate |
3,873 | 7,163 | ||||||
Prepaid expenses and other current assets |
9,248 | 10,146 | ||||||
Income taxes receivable |
1,167 | 902 | ||||||
Deferred income tax assets |
755 | 878 | ||||||
Total current assets |
217,399 | 183,602 | ||||||
Property and equipment, net |
11,581 | 11,576 | ||||||
Cashrestricted, net of current portion |
2,700 | 1,711 | ||||||
Retainage receivable, less allowance for doubtful accounts of $38 and $38 |
2,541 | 1,774 | ||||||
Acquired intangibles, net |
25,692 | 21,885 | ||||||
Goodwill |
54,505 | 46,025 | ||||||
Investments |
12,159 | 13,196 | ||||||
Deferred income tax assets |
4,377 | 4,162 | ||||||
Other assets |
10,109 | 7,608 | ||||||
Total assets |
$ | 341,063 | $ | 291,539 | ||||
Liabilities and Stockholders Equity | ||||||||
Due to bank |
$ | 2,892 | $ | 1,449 | ||||
Current maturities of notes payable |
1,986 | 1,972 | ||||||
Accounts payable and accrued expenses |
66,671 | 53,158 | ||||||
Income taxes payable |
2,246 | 4,722 | ||||||
Deferred revenue |
16,172 | 15,401 | ||||||
Deferred income taxes |
463 | 432 | ||||||
Other current liabilities |
5,760 | 5,523 | ||||||
Total current liabilities |
96,190 | 82,657 | ||||||
Notes payable, net of current maturities |
58,305 | 24,823 | ||||||
Retainage payable |
3,177 | 2,684 | ||||||
Deferred income taxes |
10,219 | 8,728 | ||||||
Deferred revenue |
1,391 | 2,537 | ||||||
Other liabilities |
9,914 | 10,470 | ||||||
Total liabilities |
179,196 | 131,899 | ||||||
Commitments and contingencies |
||||||||
Stockholders equity: |
||||||||
Preferred stock, $.0001 par value; 1,000,000 shares authorized, none issued |
| | ||||||
Common stock, $.0001 par value; 75,000,000 shares authorized, 44,682,574 shares and 43,530,113 shares issued at September 30, 2010 and December 31, 2009, respectively |
4 | 4 | ||||||
Additional paid-in capital |
123,261 | 121,230 | ||||||
Retained earnings |
75,868 | 65,427 | ||||||
Accumulated other comprehensive loss |
(13,847 | ) | (12,588 | ) | ||||
185,286 | 174,073 | |||||||
Less treasury stock of 6,433,651 shares at September 30, 2010 and 4,251,854 shares at December 31, 2009, at cost |
(27,765 | ) | (18,438 | ) | ||||
Hill International, Inc. share of equity |
157,521 | 155,635 | ||||||
Noncontrolling interests |
4,346 | 4,005 | ||||||
Total equity |
161,867 | 159,640 | ||||||
Total liabilities and stockholders equity |
$ | 341,063 | $ | 291,539 | ||||
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
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HILL INTERNATIONAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF EARNINGS
(In thousands, except per share data)
(Unaudited)
Three Months Ended September 30, | Nine Months Ended September 30, | |||||||||||||||
2010 | 2009 | 2010 | 2009 | |||||||||||||
(RevisedNote 2) | (RevisedNote 2) | |||||||||||||||
Consulting fee revenue |
$ | 97,401 | $ | 86,697 | $ | 280,896 | $ | 270,388 | ||||||||
Reimbursable expenses |
13,623 | 16,498 | 42,792 | 41,085 | ||||||||||||
Total revenue |
111,024 | 103,195 | 323,688 | 311,473 | ||||||||||||
Cost of services |
53,676 | 51,148 | 159,518 | 156,511 | ||||||||||||
Reimbursable expenses |
13,623 | 16,498 | 42,792 | 41,085 | ||||||||||||
Total direct expenses |
67,299 | 67,646 | 202,310 | 197,596 | ||||||||||||
Gross profit |
43,725 | 35,549 | 121,378 | 113,877 | ||||||||||||
Selling, general and administrative expenses |
37,773 | 31,312 | 109,537 | 102,264 | ||||||||||||
Equity in earnings of affiliates |
(369 | ) | (3,931 | ) | (1,434 | ) | (7,390 | ) | ||||||||
Operating profit |
6,321 | 8,168 | 13,275 | 19,003 | ||||||||||||
Interest expense, net |
1,003 | 511 | 2,202 | 1,043 | ||||||||||||
Earnings before provision for income taxes |
5,318 | 7,657 | 11,073 | 17,960 | ||||||||||||
Provision for (benefit from) income taxes |
| 1,636 | (40 | ) | 2,370 | |||||||||||
Consolidated net earnings |
5,318 | 6,021 | 11,113 | 15,590 | ||||||||||||
Less: net earningsnoncontrolling interests |
218 | 189 | 672 | 680 | ||||||||||||
Net earnings attributable to Hill International, Inc. |
$ | 5,100 | $ | 5,832 | $ | 10,441 | $ | 14,910 | ||||||||
Basic earnings per common shareHill International, Inc. |
$ | 0.13 | $ | 0.15 | $ | 0.26 | $ | 0.37 | ||||||||
Basic weighted average common shares outstanding |
38,673 | 38,839 | 39,602 | 39,911 | ||||||||||||
Diluted earnings per common shareHill International, Inc. |
$ | 0.13 | $ | 0.15 | $ | 0.26 | $ | 0.37 | ||||||||
Diluted weighted average common shares outstanding |
39,123 | 39,466 | 40,149 | 40,292 | ||||||||||||
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
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HILL INTERNATIONAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(In thousands)
(unaudited)
Nine Months Ended September 30, | ||||||||
2010 | 2009 | |||||||
Cash flows from operating activities: |
||||||||
Consolidated net earnings |
$ | 11,113 | $ | 15,590 | ||||
Adjustments to reconcile net earnings to net cash (used in) provided by operating activities: |
||||||||
Depreciation and amortization |
7,121 | 5,414 | ||||||
Equity in earnings of affiliates |
(1,434 | ) | (7,390 | ) | ||||
Provision for bad debts |
1,158 | 3,121 | ||||||
Deferred tax provision |
(57 | ) | 1,218 | |||||
Stock based compensation |
1,673 | 1,757 | ||||||
Changes in operating assets and liabilities, net of acquisitions: |
||||||||
Accounts receivable |
(39,346 | ) | (22,888 | ) | ||||
Accounts receivableaffiliate |
3,290 | 4,101 | ||||||
Prepaid expenses and other current assets |
758 | (1,404 | ) | |||||
Income taxes receivable |
(289 | ) | (2 | ) | ||||
Retainage receivable |
(767 | ) | (557 | ) | ||||
Other assets |
(2,830 | ) | 615 | |||||
Accounts payable and accrued expenses |
13,519 | 5,220 | ||||||
Income taxes payable |
(1,795 | ) | (1,457 | ) | ||||
Deferred revenue |
(514 | ) | (1,027 | ) | ||||
Other current liabilities |
(3,448 | ) | (345 | ) | ||||
Retainage payable |
493 | 665 | ||||||
Other liabilities |
(335 | ) | (1,161 | ) | ||||
Net cash flow (used in) provided by operating activities |
(11,690 | ) | 1,470 | |||||
Cash flows from investing activities: |
||||||||
Purchase of businesses, net of cash acquired |
(9,283 | ) | | |||||
Distributions from affiliate |
2,000 | 6,300 | ||||||
Contribution to affiliate |
(348 | ) | (312 | ) | ||||
Payments for purchase of property and equipment |
(2,719 | ) | (2,245 | ) | ||||
Purchase of additional interest in subsidiary |
(166 | ) | | |||||
Net cash flow (used in) provided by investing activities |
(10,516 | ) | 3,743 | |||||
Cash flows from financing activities: |
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Due to bank |
1,555 | (180 | ) | |||||
Payments on notes payable |
(1,941 | ) | (1,220 | ) | ||||
Net borrowings on revolving loans |
33,500 | 18,484 | ||||||
Deferred loan costs |
| (1,741 | ) | |||||
Proceeds from stock issued under employee stock purchase plan |
209 | 384 | ||||||
Proceeds from exercise of stock options |
2 | | ||||||
Purchase of treasury stock under stock repurchase program |
(9,327 | ) | (9,171 | ) | ||||
Net cash flow provided by financing activities |
23,998 | 6,556 | ||||||
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash |
1,574 | (2,613 | ) | |||||
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents |
3,366 | 9,156 | ||||||
Cash and cash equivalentsbeginning of period |
30,923 | 20,430 | ||||||
Cash and cash equivalentsend of period |
$ | 34,289 | $ | 29,586 | ||||
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HILL INTERNATIONAL, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
(Unaudited)
Note 1 The Company
Hill International, Inc. (Hill or the Company) is a professional services firm headquartered in Marlton, New Jersey that provides project management and construction claims services to clients worldwide. Hills clients include the U.S. federal government, U.S. state and local governments, foreign governments, and the private sector. The Company is organized into two key operating divisions: the Project Management Group and the Construction Claims Group.
Note 2 Basis of Presentation
The accompanying unaudited interim consolidated financial statements were prepared in accordance with the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission pertaining to reports on Form 10-Q and should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes included in the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2009. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by accounting principles generally accepted in the United States (GAAP) for complete financial statements. In the opinion of management, these statements include all adjustments (consisting only of normal, recurring adjustments) necessary for a fair presentation of the consolidated financial statements.
The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Hill and its wholly- and majority-owned subsidiaries. All intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates. The interim operating results are not necessarily indicative of the results for a full year.
During 2009, the Company began charging a portion of depreciation and amortization expense, which had previously been reflected in selling, general and administrative expenses, to cost of services. As a result, the consolidated statements of earnings for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2009 have been revised to increase cost of services and decrease selling, general and administrative expenses by $224,000 and $643,000 respectively and gross profit also declined by the same amount in that period. There was no effect on operating profit or consolidated net earnings in those periods.
New Accounting Pronouncements
Effective January 1, 2010, the Company adopted a new standard pertaining to the consolidation of variable interest entities that requires an analysis to determine whether a variable interest gives the entity a controlling financial interest in a variable interest entity. This standard also requires an ongoing reassessment of the primary beneficiary of the variable interest entity and eliminates the quantitative approach previously required for determining whether an entity is the primary beneficiary. The adoption of this standard did not have a any impact on the Companys consolidated financial statements.
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Effective January 1, 2010, the Company also adopted a new standard pertaining to accounting for transfers of financial assets that removes the concept of a qualifying special-purpose entity from accounting for transfers and servicing of financial assets and extinguishment of liabilities. This standard also clarifies the requirements for transfers of financial assets that are eligible for sale accounting. The adoption of this standard did not have a any impact on the Companys consolidated financial statements.
Note 3 Acquisitions
On June 8, 2010, the Company acquired McLachlan Lister Pty. Ltd. (MLL), a firm that provides management consulting and project management services throughout Australia. MLL, which has approximately 50 employees, is based in Sydney with an additional office in Brisbane. The acquisition strengthens the Companys existing construction claims business and provides opportunities for the project management business in Australia. Total consideration amounted to approximately 15,388,000 Australian dollars (A$) ($13,080,000 at the exchange rate on the date of acquisition), consisting of A$9,393,000 ($7,994,000) in cash, an excess net worth payment of approximately A$995,000 ($846,000) paid on October 8, 2010, a A$2,000,000 ($1,700,000) note payable due June 8, 2011 and contingent consideration amounting to A$3,000,000 ($2,550,000). The contingent consideration is payable if MLL achieves earnings before interest and taxes of at least A$2,500,000 ($2,125,000) during the twelve month period ending June 30, 2011. The Company acquired intangible assets and goodwill amounting to A$6,182,000 ($5,255,000) and A$6,286,000 ($5,356,000), respectively. The acquired intangible assets have a weighted average life of 8.8 years. The acquired intangible assets consist of a client relationship intangible of A$5,275,000 ($4,484,000) with a ten-year life, a contract intangible of A$540,000 ($459,000) with a two-year life and a trade name intangible of A$367,000 ($312,000) with a two-year life. Goodwill, which is not deductible for income tax purposes, has been allocated to the Construction Claims operating segment. The results of operations of MLL are not material to the Company.
On July 6, 2010, the Company acquired certain assets and assumed certain liabilities of the Construction Management Division of dck North America, LLC. The acquired business, with approximately 90 employees, provides program management, agency construction management and construction inspection services primarily on transportation and building projects in Pennsylvania, Ohio and Florida. The acquisition extends our geographic reach and significantly strengthens our highway and bridge practice in the United States. Total consideration amounted to approximately $5,385,000, consisting of $4,885,000 in cash and a deferred payment, due July 8, 2011, amounting to $500,000 secured by a letter of credit in favor of the seller. The Company acquired intangible assets and goodwill amounting to $2,051,740 and $3,272,428, respectively. The acquired intangible assets have a weighted average life of 5.2 years. The acquired intangible assets consist of a client relationship intangible of 571,000 with a ten-year life, a contract intangible of $1,283,100 with a three and one-half year life and a trade name intangible of $197,640 with a two-year life. Goodwill, which is deductible for income tax purposes, has been allocated to the Project Management operating segment. The results of operations of the acquired business are not material to the Company.
The Company expenses all acquisition-related costs rather than including such costs as a component of the purchase consideration. The Company expensed approximately $499,000 and $892,000 of such costs during the three- and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2010, respectively.
Note 4 Comprehensive Earnings
The following table summarizes the Companys comprehensive earnings:
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Three months ended September 30, | Nine months ended September 30, | |||||||||||||||
2010 | 2009 | 2010 | 2009 | |||||||||||||
Consolidated net earnings |
$ | 5,318 | $ | 6,021 | $ | 11,113 | $ | 15,590 | ||||||||
Foreign currency translation, net of tax |
5,909 | (375 | ) | (1,270 | ) | 1,975 | ||||||||||
Other, net |
110 | 196 | (152 | ) | (213 | ) | ||||||||||
Comprehensive earnings |
11,337 | 5,842 | 9,691 | 17,352 | ||||||||||||
Comprehensive income (loss) attributable to noncontrolling interests |
269 | 1 | 507 | (191 | ) | |||||||||||
Comprehensive earnings attributable to Hill International, Inc. |
$ | 11,068 | $ | 5,841 | $ | 9,184 | $ | 17,543 | ||||||||
Note 5 Accounts Receivable
The components of accounts receivable are as follows:
(in thousands) |
September 30, 2010 |
December 31, 2009 |
||||||
Billed |
$ | 147,018 | $ | 122,657 | ||||
Retainage, current portion |
2,017 | 2,181 | ||||||
Unbilled |
25,783 | 15,842 | ||||||
174,818 | 140,680 | |||||||
Allowance for doubtful accounts |
(9,238 | ) | (9,780 | ) | ||||
$ | 165,580 | $ | 130,900 | |||||
The Company had one client that accounted for 15% of consulting fee revenue for the nine-month period ended September 30, 2010 and that accounted for 29% of accounts receivable at September 30, 2010.
Note 6 Intangible Assets
The following table summarizes the Companys acquired intangible assets:
September 30, 2010 | December 31, 2009 | |||||||||||||||
Gross Carrying Amount |
Accumulated Amortization |
Gross Carrying Amount |
Accumulated Amortization |
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(in thousands) | ||||||||||||||||
Contract rights |
$ | 9,193 | $ | 4,654 | $ | 9,668 | $ | 4,951 | ||||||||
Client relationships |
26,435 | 6,421 | 21,002 | 4,610 | ||||||||||||
Trade names |
2,023 | 884 | 1,499 | 725 | ||||||||||||
Covenant not to compete |
18 | 18 | 18 | 16 | ||||||||||||
Total |
$ | 37,669 | $ | 11,977 | $ | 32,187 | $ | 10,302 | ||||||||
Intangible assets, net |
$ | 25,692 | $ | 21,885 | ||||||||||||
Amortization expense related to intangible assets totaled $1,433,000 and $914,000 for the three months ended September 30, 2010 and 2009, respectively, and $3,838,000 and $2,589,000 for the nine months ended September 30, 2010 and 2009, respectively. The following table presents the estimated amortization expense
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based on our present intangible assets for the next five years:
Year ending December 31, |
Estimated
amortization Expense |
|||
(in thousands) | ||||
2010 (remaining 3 months) |
$ | 1,503 | ||
2011 |
6,001 | |||
2012 |
3,623 | |||
2013 |
3,248 | |||
2014 |
2,882 |
Note 7 Goodwill
The Company performs its annual goodwill impairment testing, by reporting unit, in the third quarter, or more frequently if events or changes in circumstances indicate that goodwill may be impaired. Application of the goodwill impairment test requires significant judgments including estimation of future cash flows, which is dependent on internal forecasts, estimation of the long-term rate of growth for the businesses, the useful life over which cash flows will occur, and determination of the Companys weighted average cost of capital. Changes in these estimates and assumptions could materially affect the determination of fair value and/or conclusions on goodwill impairment for each reporting unit. The Company performed its annual impairment test effective July 1, 2010 and noted no impairment for either of its reporting units. Based on the valuation, the fair value of the Project Management unit and the Construction Claims unit substantially exceeded their carrying values.
The following table summarizes the changes in the Companys carrying value of goodwill during 2010 (in thousands):
Segment |
Balance at December 31, 2009 |
Additions | Translation Adjustments |
Balance at September 30, 2010 |
||||||||||||
Project Management |
$ | 25,829 | $ | 3,273 | $ | (624 | ) | $ | 28,478 | |||||||
Construction Claims |
20,196 | 5,356 | 475 | 26,027 | ||||||||||||
Total |
$ | 46,025 | $ | 8,629 | $ | (149 | ) | $ | 54,505 | |||||||
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Note 8 Accounts Payable and Accrued Expenses
Below are the components of accounts payable and accrued expenses:
September 30, 2010 |
December 31, 2009 |
|||||||
(in thousands) | ||||||||
Accounts payable |
$ | 17,533 | $ | 16,597 | ||||
Accrued payroll |
20,610 | 20,042 | ||||||
Accrued subcontractor fees |
5,375 | 4,806 | ||||||
Accrued legal and professional cost |
14,209 | 9,035 | ||||||
Accrued earnout related to MLL acquisition |
3,872 | | ||||||
Other accrued expenses |
5,072 | 2,678 | ||||||
$ | 66,671 | $ | 53,158 | |||||
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Note 9 Notes Payable
Outstanding debt obligations are as follows:
September 30, 2010 |
December 31, 2009 |
|||||||
(in thousands) | ||||||||
Revolving credit loan payable to a bank group led by Bank of America, N.A. up to $100,000,000. The weighted average rate for all borrowings was 4.64% and 3.45% at September 30, 2010 and December 31, 2009, respectively. (For more information see below). | $ | 58,300 | $ | 24,800 | ||||
Revolving credit loan acquired in the acquisition of Boyken International, Inc. payable to Bank of America, N.A. up to $1,250,000, with interest at 2.25% plus the 1 month LIBOR rate of 0.23% (or 2.48%) at December 31, 2009. The loan was paid off by the Company on January 5, 2010. | | 850 | ||||||
Revolving credit loan acquired in the acquisition of TRS Consultants, Inc. payable to Bay Commercial Bank up to $1,000,000, with interest at 0.75% plus the prime rate of 3.25% (or 4.00%) but no less than 6.00% at December 31, 2009. The loan was paid off by the Company on January 8, 2010. | | 870 | ||||||
Note payable (A$2,000,000), non-interest bearing, due June 8, 2011, for the acquisition of MLL. | 1,938 | | ||||||
Other | 53 | 275 | ||||||
60,291 | 26,795 | |||||||
Less current maturities |
1,986 | 1,972 | ||||||
Notes payable, net of current maturities |
$ | 58,305 | $ | 24,823 | ||||
The Company has a credit agreement (the Credit Agreement), dated as of June 30, 2009 among the Company, Bank of America, N.A., Capital One, N.A., The PrivateBank and Trust Company and PNC Bank N.A., which provides for borrowings of up to $100,000,000. The Credit Agreement also provides for a letter of credit sub-facility of up to $30,000,000. Obligations under the Credit Agreement are collateralized by all of the Companys assets, including, without limitation, accounts receivable, equipment, securities, financial assets and the proceeds of the foregoing, as well as by a pledge of 65% of the outstanding capital stock of its wholly owned subsidiary, Hill International S.A. The Credit Agreement expires on June 30, 2012. The Company incurred costs of approximately $1,741,000 in connection with establishing the new credit facility. Such costs have been deferred and are being amortized to interest expense over the life of the loan.
The Credit Agreement provides for Base Rate loans and Eurodollar Rate loans. Base Rate loans bear interest at a fluctuating rate per annum equal to the sum of (a) the highest of (i) the Federal Funds Rate plus 0.5%, (ii) the rate of interest in effect for such day as publicly announced from time to time by Bank of America as its prime rate and (iii) the Eurodollar Rate plus 1.00%, plus (b) an Applicable Rate which may vary between 1.75% and
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2.50% depending on the Companys consolidated leverage ratio at the time of the borrowing. Eurodollar Rate loans bear interest at a rate per annum equal to the British Bankers Association LIBOR Rate plus an Applicable Rate which may vary between 2.75% and 3.50% depending on the Companys consolidated leverage ratio at the time of the borrowing.
The Credit Agreement contains covenants and certain restrictions on the incurrence of debt, on the making of investments, on the payment of dividends, on transactions with affiliates and other affirmative and negative covenants and events of default customary for facilities of its type. It also requires the Company to meet certain financial tests at any time that borrowings are outstanding under the facility including minimum consolidated net worth of $100,000,000 plus 50% of consolidated net earnings attributable to Hill International, Inc. for each quarter after June 30, 2009, consolidated leverage ratio not to exceed 2.50 to 1.00, a minimum consolidated fixed charge coverage ratio of 2.00 to 1.00 and a minimum ratio of consolidated billed and unbilled accounts receivable to consolidated senior indebtedness of 2.00 to 1.00. At September 30, 2010, the Company was in compliance with all of the loan covenants.
As of September 30, 2010, the Company had $10,978,000 in outstanding letters of credit which reduced availability under the credit facility. Due to the limitations of the ratio of the Companys consolidated billed and unbilled accounts receivable to consolidated senior indebtedness, total remaining availability at September 30, 2010 was $16,075,000.
The Company has a revolving credit facility with Barclays Bank PLC which provides for borrowings of up to £500,000 (approximately $790,000 and $804,000 at September 30, 2010 and December 31, 2009, respectively), with interest at 2.00% plus The Bank of England rate of 0.50% (or 2.50%) at September 30, 2010 and 2.00% plus the Bank of England rate of 0.50% (or 2.50%) at December 31, 2009, collateralized by cross guarantees of various United Kingdom companies. There were no outstanding borrowings at September 30, 2010 or December 31, 2009. The loan has an indeterminate term and is subject to annual review by the bank.
The Company maintains a credit facility with a bank in the Middle East for 11,500,000 AED (approximately $3,131,000 at both September 30, 2010 and December 31, 2009) collateralized by certain overseas receivables. The interest rate on this facility is 3.0% plus the one-month Emirates InterBank Offer Rate (EIBOR), which was 1.79% (or 4.79%) at September 30, 2010, but no less than 5.50%. The facility also allows for up to 150,000,000 AED (approximately $40,836,000) in Letters of Guarantee of which 90,693,000 AED (approximately $24,691,000) was utilized at September 30, 2010. This facility expired on August 27, 2010. The Company intends to renew this facility which is currently being negotiated under a six month verbal extension.
The Company maintains a revolving credit facility with a European bank up to 1,000,000 (approximately $1,363,000 and $1,434,000 at September 30, 2010 and December 31, 2009, respectively), with interest rates at 2.50% plus the Banks prime rate of 6.00% (or 8.5%) at September 30, 2010 and 2.50% plus the Banks prime rate of 6.25% (or 8.75%) at December 31, 2009, collateralized by certain assets of the Company. At September 30, 2010 and December 31, 2009, there were no outstanding borrowings under this facility which expires on April 30, 2011. The facility also allows for letters of guarantee up to 4,500,000 (approximately $6,131,000 and $6,454,000 at September 30, 2010 and December 31, 2009 respectively,) of which 213,000 (approximately $290,000) was utilized at September 30, 2010.
The Company maintains an unsecured credit facility with a bank in Spain for 750,000 (approximately $1,022,000 and $1,076,000 at September 30, 2010 and December 31, 2009 respectively). The interest rate on that facility is the three-month EURIBOR rate which at September 30, 2010 was 0.9%, plus 1.75% (or 2.65%) and at December 31, 2009 was 0.71%, plus 1.75% (or 2.46%) but no less than 4.00%. At September 30, 2010
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and December 31, 2009, there were no outstanding borrowings under this facility which expires on December 24, 2011.
Note 10 Supplemental Cash Flow Information
The following table provides additional cash flow information:
Nine months ended September 30, |
||||||||
2010 | 2009 | |||||||
(in thousands) | ||||||||
Interest paid |
$ | 2,107 | $ | 1,435 | ||||
Income taxes paid (refunded) |
$ | 2,279 | $ | 2,040 | ||||
Note 11 Equity in Earnings of Affiliates
Equity in earnings of affiliates primarily reflects the Companys ownership of 33.33% of the members equity of Stanley Baker Hill, LLC (SBH) and its ownership of 50.00% of the members equity of Hill TMG.
Stanley Baker Hill, LLC
SBH is a joint venture formed in February 2004 between Stanley Consultants, Inc., Michael Baker, Jr. Inc. and Hill. SBH has a contract for an indefinite delivery and indefinite quantity for construction management and general architect-engineer services for facilities in Iraq with the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers.
At September 30, 2010 and December 31, 2009, the Company reported receivables totaling $940,000 and $3,534,000, respectively, from SBH for work performed by the Company as a subcontractor to SBH. Such amounts were payable in accordance with the subcontract agreement between the Company and SBH.
Revenue from SBH pursuant to such subcontract agreement for the three-month periods ended September 30, 2010 and 2009 was $2,693,000 and $7,682,000, respectively and $11,206,000 and $28,766,000 for the nine-month periods ended September, 30, 2010 and 2009, respectively. The decline in revenues from SBH is due to the wind-down of the Iraq Reconstruction Program which will be completed within the fourth quarter of 2010.
Hill TMG
Hill TMG is a joint venture formed in May 2008 between Talaat Moustafa Group Holding Co. (TMG) and Hill. Hill TMG is managing the construction of several of TMGs largest developments in Egypt and elsewhere in the Middle East.
At September 30, 2010 and December 31, 2009, the Company reported receivables totaling $1,809,000 and $2,215,000, respectively for work performed by the Company as a subcontractor to Hill TMG. Such amounts are payable in accordance with the subcontract agreement between the Company and Hill TMG.
Revenue from Hill TMG pursuant to such subcontract agreement for the three-month periods ended September 30, 2010 and 2009 was $286,000 and $786,000, respectively and for the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2010 and 2009 was $1,097,000 and $2,737,000, respectively.
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The following table summarizes the Companys equity in earnings from affiliates:
Three months ended September 30, |
Nine months ended September 30, |
|||||||||||||||
2010 | 2009 | 2010 | 2009 | |||||||||||||
(in thousands) | ||||||||||||||||
Stanley Baker Hill |
$ | 266 | $ | 3,585 | $ | 1,168 | $ | 6,445 | ||||||||
Hill TMG |
108 | 339 | 266 | 947 | ||||||||||||
Other |
(5 | ) | 7 | | (2 | ) | ||||||||||
Total |
$ | 369 | $ | 3,931 | $ | 1,434 | $ | 7,390 | ||||||||
Note 12 Earnings per Share
Basic earnings per common share have been computed using the weighted-average number of shares of common stock outstanding during the period. Diluted earnings per common share incorporate the incremental shares issuable upon the assumed exercise of stock options, warrants and unit purchase options, if dilutive. Dilutive shares were 449,540 shares and 626,557 shares for the three-month periods ended September 30, 2010 and 2009, respectively and 546,875 shares and 381,062 shares for the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2010 and 2009, respectively. Certain stock options were excluded from the calculation of diluted earnings per common share because their effect was antidilutive. The total number of such shares excluded from diluted earnings per common share was 1,466,880 shares and 891,500 shares for the three-month periods ended September 30, 2010 and 2009, respectively, 1,284,518 shares and 808,273 shares for the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2010 and 2009, respectively. The 1,000,000 common shares, which were issued in April 2010 in connection with the 2009 earn-out provision of the merger agreement with Arpeggio, have been included, effective January 1, 2010, in both the basic and diluted weighted average shares for the three- and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2010.
Note 13 Share-Based Compensation
At September 30, 2010, the Company had 2,720,480 options outstanding with a weighted average exercise price of $4.51. During the nine-month period ended September 30, 2010, the Company granted 305,000 options which vest over a five-year period, 320,000 options which vest over a four year-period and 106,085 options which vested immediately. The options have a weighted average exercise price of $5.81 and a weighted-average contractual life of 5.83 years. The aggregate fair value of the options was $1,596,000 calculated using the Black-Scholes valuation model. The weighted average assumptions used to calculate fair value were: expected life 5.83 years; volatility 48.4% and risk free interest rate 2.21%. During the first nine months of 2010, options for 3,000 shares with a weighted average exercise price of $2.45 were exercised, options for 31,000 shares with a weighted average exercise price of $5.96 were forfeited and options for 16,000 shares with a weighted average exercise price of $7.16 lapsed.
During the nine-month period ended September 30, 2010, the Company issued 63,000 shares of restricted common stock to certain of its officers under the Companys 2007 Restricted Stock Grant Plan.
During the nine-month period ended September 30, 2010, employees purchased 51,166 common shares, for an aggregate purchase price of $209,000, pursuant to the Companys 2008 Employee Stock Purchase Plan.
The Company recognized share-based compensation expense in selling, general and administrative expenses in
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the consolidated statement of earnings totaling $517,000 and $433,000 for the three-month periods ended September 30, 2010 and 2009, respectively and $1,673,000 and $1,757,000 for the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2010 and 2009, respectively.
Note 14 Stockholders Equity
On November 10, 2008, the Board of Directors approved a stock repurchase program whereby the Company may purchase shares of its common stock up to a total purchase price of $20,000,000 over the subsequent 12 months. On August 4, 2009, the Board of Directors amended the stock repurchase program to increase the authorized amount to $40,000,000 and extend the program to December 31, 2010. Through September 30, 2010, the Company has purchased 5,834,069 shares of its common stock for an aggregate purchase price of $24,438,000, or $4.19 per share, under this program.
The following table summarizes the changes in stockholders equity during the nine months ended September 30, 2010:
Total | Hill International, Inc. stockholders |
Noncontrolling interests |
||||||||||
Stockholders equity, December 31, 2009 |
$ | 159,640 | $ | 155,635 | $ | 4,005 | ||||||
Net income |
11,113 | 10,441 | 672 | |||||||||
Other comprehensive (loss) |
(1,424 | ) | (1,259 | ) | (165 | ) | ||||||
Comprehensive (loss) income |
9,689 | 9,182 | 507 | |||||||||
Additional paid in capital |
2,031 | 2,031 | | |||||||||
Acquisition of treasury stock |
(9,327 | ) | (9,327 | ) | | |||||||
Acquisition of additional interest in subsidiary |
(166 | ) | | (166 | ) | |||||||
Stockholders equity, September 30, 2010 |
$ | 161,867 | $ | 157,521 | $ | 4,346 | ||||||
Note 15 Income Taxes
During the three-month period ending September 30, 2010, the Company recognized a benefit in the reserves for uncertain tax positions of $914,000 due to the expiration of the statute of limitations related to the filing of certain income tax returns and a $177,000 tax expense resulting from adjustments to agree the 2009 book amount to the actual amounts per the tax returns. During the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2010 and 2009, the Company recognized income tax benefits of $1,654,000 and $1,807,000, respectively, due to the expiration of the statute of limitations related to the filing of certain income tax returns resulting in a reduction in the reserves for uncertain tax positions. Also, during the nine-month period ended September 30, 2010 and 2009, the Company recognized an increase in the reserve for uncertain tax positions of $1,552,000 and $721,000, respectively, primarily related to foreign subsidiaries.
The following table indicates the changes to the Companys uncertain tax positions for the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2010 and 2009 including interest and penalties.
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Nine months ended September 30, |
||||||||
2010 | 2009 | |||||||
(in thousands) | ||||||||
Balance, beginning of period |
$ | 2,575 | $ | 3,395 | ||||
Increase as a result of tax positions taken in the current year* |
1,552 | 721 | ||||||
Reductions due to expiration of statute of limitations |
(1,654 | ) | (1,807 | ) | ||||
Balance, end of period |
$ | 2,473 | $ | 2,309 | ||||
* | This increase is a balance sheet reclassification and does not affect income tax expense. |
The balance is included in Other liabilities in the consolidated balance sheet at September 30, 2010.
The Companys policy is to record income tax related interest and penalties in income tax expense. At September 30, 2010, the Company has not recorded interest or penalties related to uncertain tax positions.
The effective income tax rates for the three-month periods ended September 30, 2010 and 2009 were 0.0% and 21.4%, respectively, and the effective income tax (benefit) expense rates for the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2010 and 2009 were (0.4%) and 13.2%, respectively. Excluding the effect of the reserve adjustment and the provision to return adjustment the effective income tax rate would have been 14.8% and 25.4% for the three-month periods ended September 30, 2010 and 2009 respectively, and 10.3% and 25.4% respectively, for the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2010 and 2009.
Note 16 Business Segment Information
The Companys business segments reflect how executive management makes resource decisions and assesses its performance. The Company bases these decisions on the type of services provided (Project Management and Construction Claims services) and secondarily by their geography (Americas, Europe, the Middle East, North Africa and Asia/Pacific).
The Project Management business segment provides extensive construction and project management services to construction owners worldwide. Such services include program management, project management, construction management, project management oversight, troubled project turnaround, staff augmentation, estimating and cost management, project labor agreement consulting and management consulting services.
The Construction Claims business segment provides such services as claims preparation, analysis and review, litigation support, cost/damages assessment, delay/disruption analysis, contract review and adjudication, risk assessment, lender advisory and expert witness testimony services to clients worldwide.
The Company evaluates the performance of its segments primarily on operating profit before corporate overhead allocations and income taxes.
The following tables reflect the required disclosures for the Companys reportable segments (in thousands):
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Three Months Ended:
Consulting Fee Revenue:
Three months ended September 30, | ||||||||||||||||
2010 | 2009 | |||||||||||||||
% | ||||||||||||||||
Project Management |
$ | 72,859 | 74.8 | % | $ | 65,255 | 75.3 | % | ||||||||
Construction Claims |
24,542 | 25.2 | % | 21,442 | 24.7 | % | ||||||||||
Total |
$ | 97,401 | 100.0 | % | $ | 86,697 | 100.0 | % | ||||||||
Total Revenue:
Three months ended September 30, | ||||||||||||||||
2010 | 2009 | |||||||||||||||
Project Management |
$ | 85,483 | 77.0 | % | $ | 81,092 | 78.6 | % | ||||||||
Construction Claims |
25,541 | 23.0 | % | 22,103 | 21.4 | % | ||||||||||
Total |
$ | 111,024 | 100.0 | % | $ | 103,195 | 100.0 | % | ||||||||
Operating Profit:
Three months ended September 30, | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
2010 | 2009 | Change | ||||||||||||||||||||||
% of CFR |
% of CFR |
|||||||||||||||||||||||
Project Management before equity in earnings of affiliates |
$ | 10,386 | 14.3 | % | $ | 8,165 | 12.5 | % | $ | 2,221 | 27.2 | % | ||||||||||||
Equity in earnings of affiliates |
369 | 0.5 | % | 3,931 | 6.0 | % | (3,562 | ) | -90.6 | % | ||||||||||||||
Total Projects |
10,755 | 14.8 | % | 12,096 | 18.5 | % | (1,341 | ) | -11.1 | % | ||||||||||||||
Construction Claims |
2,431 | 9.9 | % | 1,780 | 8.3 | % | 651 | 36.5 | % | |||||||||||||||
Corporate |
(6,865 | ) | (5,708 | ) | (1,157 | ) | 20.3 | % | ||||||||||||||||
Total |
$ | 6,321 | 6.5 | % | $ | 8,168 | 9.4 | % | $ | (1,847 | ) | -22.6 | % | |||||||||||
Depreciation and Amortization Expense:
Three months ended September 30, | ||||||||
2010 | 2009 | |||||||
Project Management |
$ | 1,536 | $ | 1,085 | ||||
Construction Claims |
739 | 579 | ||||||
Subtotal segments |
2,275 | 1,664 | ||||||
Corporate |
304 | 236 | ||||||
Total |
$ | 2,579 | $ | 1,900 | ||||
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Consulting Fee Revenue by Geographic Region:
Three months ended September 30, | ||||||||||||||||
2010 | 2009 | |||||||||||||||
Americas |
$ | 27,503 | 28.3 | % | $ | 17,743 | 20.5 | % | ||||||||
Europe |
23,474 | 24.1 | % | 24,600 | 28.4 | % | ||||||||||
Middle East |
24,434 | 25.1 | % | 30,982 | 35.7 | % | ||||||||||
North Africa |
18,155 | 18.6 | % | 11,799 | 13.6 | % | ||||||||||
Asia/Pacific |
3,835 | 3.9 | % | 1,573 | 1.8 | % | ||||||||||
Total |
$ | 97,401 | 100.0 | % | $ | 86,697 | 100.0 | % | ||||||||
U.S. |
$ | 26,946 | 27.7 | % | $ | 17,178 | 19.8 | % | ||||||||
Non-U.S. |
70,455 | 72.3 | % | 69,519 | 80.2 | % | ||||||||||
Total |
$ | 97,401 | 100.0 | % | $ | 86,697 | 100.0 | % | ||||||||
Total Revenue by Geographic Region:
Three months ended September 30, | ||||||||||||||||
2010 | 2009 | |||||||||||||||
Americas |
$ | 37,979 | 34.2 | % | $ | 31,987 | 31.0 | % | ||||||||
Europe |
24,732 | 22.3 | % | 25,715 | 24.9 | % | ||||||||||
Middle East |
24,837 | 22.4 | % | 31,920 | 30.9 | % | ||||||||||
North Africa |
19,262 | 17.3 | % | 11,925 | 11.6 | % | ||||||||||
Asia/Pacific |
4,214 | 3.8 | % | 1,648 | 1.6 | % | ||||||||||
Total |
$ | 111,024 | 100.0 | % | $ | 103,195 | 100.0 | % | ||||||||
U.S. |
$ | 37,422 | 33.7 | % | $ | 31,422 | 30.4 | % | ||||||||
Non-U.S. |
73,602 | 66.3 | % | 71,773 | 69.6 | % | ||||||||||
Total |
$ | 111,024 | 100.0 | % | $ | 103,195 | 100.0 | % | ||||||||
During a review of the Companys client information system in the fourth quarter of 2009, management questioned the classification of certain clients. Upon further investigation, it was determined that a particular foreign client, who had been initially identified as private sector, was actually a foreign government-backed entity. Accordingly, the Company has revised its allocation of revenues in the following two tables. The amounts for 2009 have been changed to conform to the new presentation.
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Consulting Fee Revenue By Client Type:
Three months ended September 30, | ||||||||||||||||
2010 | 2009 | |||||||||||||||
U.S. federal government |
$ | 6,263 | 6.4 | % | $ | 10,321 | 11.9 | % | ||||||||
U.S. state, local and regional government |
13,189 | 13.6 | % | 8,880 | 10.3 | % | ||||||||||
Foreign government |
42,655 | 43.8 | % | 25,245 | 29.1 | % | ||||||||||
Private sector |
35,294 | 36.2 | % | 42,251 | 48.7 | % | ||||||||||
Total |
$ | 97,401 | 100.0 | % | $ | 86,697 | 100.0 | % | ||||||||
Total Revenue By Client Type:
Three months ended September 30, | ||||||||||||||||
2010 | 2009 | |||||||||||||||
U.S. federal government |
$ | 6,735 | 6.1 | % | $ | 10,608 | 10.3 | % | ||||||||
U.S. state, local and regional government |
22,028 | 19.8 | % | 22,685 | 22.0 | % | ||||||||||
Foreign government |
45,133 | 40.7 | % | 25,948 | 25.1 | % | ||||||||||
Private sector |
37,128 | 33.4 | % | 43,954 | 42.6 | % | ||||||||||
Total |
$ | 111,024 | 100.0 | % | $ | 103,195 | 100.0 | % | ||||||||
Property, Plant and Equipment, Net by Geographic Location:
September 30, 2010 | December 31, 2009 | |||||||
Americas |
$ | 6,622 | $ | 6,611 | ||||
Europe |
2,216 | 2,628 | ||||||
Middle East |
1,767 | 1,852 | ||||||
North Africa |
328 | 232 | ||||||
Asia/Pacific |
648 | 253 | ||||||
Total |
$ | 11,581 | $ | 11,576 | ||||
U.S. |
$ | 6,582 | $ | 6,611 | ||||
Non-U.S. |
4,999 | 4,965 | ||||||
Total |
$ | 11,581 | $ | 11,576 | ||||
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Nine Months Ended:
Consulting Fee Revenue:
Nine months ended September 30, | ||||||||||||||||
2010 | 2009 | |||||||||||||||
% | ||||||||||||||||
Project Management |
$ | 210,423 | 74.9 | % | $ | 206,595 | 76.4 | % | ||||||||
Construction Claims |
70,473 | 25.1 | % | 63,793 | 23.6 | % | ||||||||||
Total |
$ | 280,896 | 100.0 | % | $ | 270,388 | 100.0 | % | ||||||||
Total Revenue:
Nine months ended September 30, | ||||||||||||||||
2010 | 2009 | |||||||||||||||
Project Management |
$ | 250,795 | 77.5 | % | $ | 245,613 | 78.9 | % | ||||||||
Construction Claims |
72,893 | 22.5 | % | 65,860 | 21.1 | % | ||||||||||
Total |
$ | 323,688 | 100.0 | % | $ | 311,473 | 100.0 | % | ||||||||
Operating Profit:
Nine months ended September 30, | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
2010 | 2009 | Change | ||||||||||||||||||||||
% of CFR |
% of CFR |
|||||||||||||||||||||||
Project Management before equity in earnings of affiliates |
$ | 23,431 | 11.1 | % | $ | 25,926 | 12.5 | % | $ | (2,495 | ) | -9.6 | % | |||||||||||
Equity in earnings of affiliates |
1,434 | 0.7 | % | 7,390 | 3.6 | % | (5,956 | ) | -80.6 | % | ||||||||||||||
Total Projects |
24,865 | 11.8 | % | 33,316 | 16.1 | % | (8,451 | ) | -25.4 | % | ||||||||||||||
Construction Claims |
8,175 | 11.6 | % | 4,988 | 7.8 | % | 3,187 | 63.9 | % | |||||||||||||||
Corporate |
(19,765 | ) | (19,301 | ) | (464 | ) | 2.4 | % | ||||||||||||||||
Total |
$ | 13,275 | 4.7 | % | $ | 19,003 | 7.0 | % | $ | (5,728 | ) | -30.1 | % | |||||||||||
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Depreciation and Amortization Expense:
Nine months ended September 30, | ||||||||
2010 | 2009 | |||||||
Project Management |
$ | 4,296 | $ | 3,021 | ||||
Construction Claims |
1,945 | 1,711 | ||||||
Subtotal segments |
6,241 | 4,732 | ||||||
Corporate |
880 | 682 | ||||||
Total |
$ | 7,121 | $ | 5,414 | ||||
Consulting Fee Revenue by Geographic Region:
Nine months ended September 30, | ||||||||||||||||
2010 | 2009 | |||||||||||||||
Americas |
$ | 75,212 | 26.7 | % | $ | 55,429 | 20.5 | % | ||||||||
Europe |
73,853 | 26.3 | % | 79,219 | 29.3 | % | ||||||||||
Middle East |
76,741 | 27.3 | % | 97,126 | 35.9 | % | ||||||||||
North Africa |
47,632 | 17.0 | % | 33,236 | 12.3 | % | ||||||||||
Asia/Pacific |
7,458 | 2.7 | % | 5,378 | 2.0 | % | ||||||||||
Total |
$ | 280,896 | 100.0 | % | $ | 270,388 | 100.0 | % | ||||||||
U.S. |
$ | 73,593 | 26.2 | % | $ | 53,390 | 19.7 | % | ||||||||
Non-U.S. |
207,303 | 73.8 | % | 216,998 | 80.3 | % | ||||||||||
Total |
$ | 280,896 | 100.0 | % | $ | 270,388 | 100.0 | % | ||||||||
Total Revenue by Geographic Region:
Nine months September 30, | ||||||||||||||||
2010 | 2009 | |||||||||||||||
Americas |
$ | 110,766 | 34.2 | % | $ | 88,620 | 28.5 | % | ||||||||
Europe |
77,901 | 24.1 | % | 81,952 | 26.3 | % | ||||||||||
Middle East |
78,186 | 24.2 | % | 101,353 | 32.5 | % | ||||||||||
North Africa |
48,940 | 15.1 | % | 33,921 | 10.9 | % | ||||||||||
Asia/Pacific |
7,895 | 2.4 | % | 5,627 | 1.8 | % | ||||||||||
Total |
$ | 323,688 | 100.0 | % | $ | 311,473 | 100.0 | % | ||||||||
U.S. |
$ | 109,147 | 33.7 | % | $ | 86,565 | 27.8 | % | ||||||||
Non-U.S. |
214,541 | 66.3 | % | 224,908 | 72.2 | % | ||||||||||
Total |
$ | 323,688 | 100.0 | % | $ | 311,473 | 100.0 | % | ||||||||
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During a review of the Companys client information system in the fourth quarter of 2009, management questioned the classification of certain clients. Upon further investigation, it was determined that a particular foreign client, who had been initially identified as private sector, was actually a foreign government-backed entity. Accordingly, the Company has revised its allocation of revenues in the following two tables. The amounts for 2009 have been changed to conform to the new presentation.
Consulting Fee Revenue By Client Type:
Nine months ended September 30, | ||||||||||||||||
2010 | 2009 | |||||||||||||||
U.S. federal government |
$ | 20,771 | 7.4 | % | $ | 36,120 | 13.4 | % | ||||||||
U.S. state, local and regional government |
35,753 | 12.7 | % | 29,111 | 10.8 | % | ||||||||||
Foreign government |
87,103 | 31.0 | % | 78,518 | 29.0 | % | ||||||||||
Private sector |
137,269 | 48.9 | % | 126,639 | 46.8 | % | ||||||||||
Total |
$ | 280,896 | 100.0 | % | $ | 270,388 | 100.0 | % | ||||||||
Total Revenue By Client Type:
Nine months ended September 30, | ||||||||||||||||
2010 | 2009 | |||||||||||||||
U.S. federal government |
$ | 21,966 | 6.8 | % | $ | 36,971 | 11.9 | % | ||||||||
U.S. state, local and regional government |
66,598 | 20.6 | % | 60,904 | 19.6 | % | ||||||||||
Foreign government |
91,167 | 28.1 | % | 79,888 | 25.6 | % | ||||||||||
Private sector |
143,957 | 44.5 | % | 133,710 | 42.9 | % | ||||||||||
Total |
$ | 323,688 | 100.0 | % | $ | 311,473 | 100.0 | % | ||||||||
Note 17 Concentrations
The Company had one client that accounted for 14% of total revenue for the three-month period ended September 30, 2010 and one client which accounted for 12% of total revenue for the three-month period ended September 30, 2009. The Company had one client that accounted for 13% of total revenue for the nine-month period ended September 30, 2010 and one client which accounted for 12% of total revenue for the nine-month period ended September 30, 2009.
The Company had one client that accounted for 16% of consulting fee revenue for the three-month period ended September 30, 2010 and one client which accounted for 10% of consulting fee revenue for the three-month period ended September 30, 2009. The Company had one client that accounted for 15% of consulting fee revenue for the nine-month period ended September 30, 2010 and one client which accounted for 11% of consulting fee revenue for the nine-month period ended September 30, 2009.
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One client accounted for 29% and 17% of accounts receivable as of September 30, 2010 and December 31, 2009, respectively.
The Company has numerous contracts with U.S. federal government agencies that collectively accounted for 6% and 10% of total revenue during the three-month periods ended September 30, 2010 and 2009, respectively, and 7% and 12% of total revenue during the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2010 and 2009, respectively.
Note 18 Commitments and Contingencies
Litigation
On July 16, 2009, Al Areen Desert Resort Holding Company (Al Areen) filed a complaint with the Ministry of Justice & Islamic Affairs in the Kingdom of Bahrain against the Company alleging breach of contract and other causes of action in connection with its performance of a construction project known as Al Areen Desert Spa and Resort (the Project), seeking the sum of approximately 10,200,000 Bahraini Dinars (approximately $27,052,000 at September 30, 2010) in damages. The Company provided project management services on the Project and Al Areen failed to pay the Company 679,000 Bahraini Dinars (approximately $1,801,000 at September 30, 2010) for services rendered on the Project. The Company served notice of termination on April 28, 2009. On September 26, 2009, the Company filed a Request for Arbitration with the International Chamber of Commerce, International Court of Arbitration, seeking the sum of 679,000 Bahraini Dinars. The Company has reserved approximately $531,000 against the receivable; however, the Company believes that Al Areens claim is without merit and, based on the Companys current understanding and evaluation of the relevant facts and circumstances, no accrual has been made because the Company considers the chance of loss to be remote.
General Litigation
From time to time, the Company is a defendant or plaintiff in various legal actions which arise in the normal course of business. As such the Company is required to assess the likelihood of any adverse outcomes to these matters as well as potential ranges of probable losses. A determination of the amount of the provision required for these commitments and contingencies, if any, which would be charged to earnings, is made after careful analysis of each matter. The provision may change in the future due to new developments or changes in circumstances. Changes in the provision could increase or decrease the Companys earnings in the period the changes are made. It is the opinion of management, after consultation with legal counsel, that the ultimate resolution of these matters will not have a material adverse effect on the Companys financial condition, results of operations or cash flows.
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Item 2. | Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations |
We make forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. We use forward-looking words such as may, expect, anticipate, contemplate, believe, estimate, intend, and continue or similar words. You should read statements that contain these words carefully because they discuss future expectations, contain projections of future results of operations or financial condition or state other forward-looking information. However, there may be events in the future that we are not able to predict accurately or over which we have no control. Examples of risks, uncertainties and events that may cause actual results to differ materially from the expectations described by us in such forward-looking statements include those described in Part I, Item 1A Risk Factors of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2009 filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on March 12, 2010 (the 2009 Annual Report) . You are cautioned not to place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements, which speak only as of the date hereof. All forward-looking statements included herein attributable to us are expressly qualified in their entirety by the cautionary statements contained or referred to in this section. Except to the extent required by applicable laws and regulations, we undertake no obligations to update these forward-looking statements.
References to the Company, we, us, and our refer to Hill International, Inc. and its subsidiaries.
We provide project management and construction claims services to clients worldwide, but primarily in the Americas, Europe, the Middle East, North Africa and Asia/Pacific. Our clients include the United States and other national governments and their agencies, state and local governments and their agencies, and the private sector. Hill is organized into two key operating segments: the Project Management Group and the Construction Claims Group. In addition, we have established real estate operations which include the distribution of construction technologies. We believe that these operations will provide us with potential high returns at a modest investment cost as well as providing additional project management and construction management opportunities.
We are one of the leading firms in the world in both the project management and construction claims consulting businesses. We are a global company with approximately 2,600 employees operating from 90 offices in more than 30 countries.
We derive our revenues from fees for professional services. As a service company we are labor intensive rather than capital intensive. Our revenue is driven by our ability to attract and retain qualified and productive employees, identify business opportunities, secure new and renew existing client contracts, provide outstanding services to our clients and execute projects successfully. Our income from operations is derived from our ability to generate revenue and collect cash under our contracts in excess of direct labor and other direct costs of executing the projects, subcontractors and other reimbursable costs and selling, general and administrative costs.
In addition, we believe there are high barriers to entry for new competitors, especially in the project management market. We compete for business based on reputation and past experience, including client requirements for substantial similar project and claims work. We have developed significant long-standing relationships which bring us repeat business and would be very difficult to replicate. We have an excellent reputation for developing and rewarding employees, which allows us to attract and retain superior professionals.
Critical Accounting Policies
The Companys interim financial statements were prepared in accordance with United States generally accepted accounting principles, which require management to make subjective decisions, assessments and estimates about the effect of matters that are inherently uncertain. As the number of variables and assumptions affecting the judgment increases, such judgments become even more subjective. While management believes its assumptions are reasonable and appropriate, actual results may be materially different than estimated. The
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critical accounting estimates and assumptions have not materially changed from those identified in the Companys 2009 Annual Report.
We operate through two segments: the Project Management Group and the Construction Claims Group. Reimbursable expenses are reflected in equal amounts in both total revenue and total direct expenses. Because these revenues/costs are subject to significant fluctuation from year to year, we measure the performance of many of our key operating metrics as a percentage of consulting fee revenue (CFR), as we believe that this is a better and more consistent measure of operating performance than total revenue.
Three Months Ended September 30, 2010 Compared to
Three Months Ended September 30, 2009
Results of Operations
Consulting Fee Revenue (CFR)
Three months ended September 30, | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
2010 | 2009 | Change | ||||||||||||||||||||||
(in thousands) |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Project Management |
$ | 72,859 | 74.8 | % | $ | 65,255 | 75.3 | % | $ | 7,604 | 11.7 | % | ||||||||||||
Construction Claims |
24,542 | 25.2 | % | 21,442 | 24.7 | % | 3,100 | 14.5 | % | |||||||||||||||
Total |
$ | 97,401 | 100.0 | % | $ | 86,697 | 100.0 | % | $ | 10,704 | 12.3 | % | ||||||||||||
Hills CFR increased $10,704,000 to $97,401,000 in the third quarter of 2010 from $86,697,000 in the third quarter of 2009. This was comprised of an organic increase of 3.1% and an increase of 9.2% from acquisitions. The organic increase is primarily due to an increase in North Africa and the Americas, partially offset by a decrease in the Middle East and Europe.
During the third quarter of 2010, Hills project management CFR increase of 11.7% included an organic increase of 3.4% primarily in North Africa and the Americas and an increase of 8.3% due to the acquisitions of Boyken International, Inc. (Boyken), TRS Consultants, Inc. (TRS), and the Construction Management Division of dck North America, LLC. (dck). The increase in project management CFR consisted of a $8,075,000 increase in domestic projects and a decrease of $471,000 in foreign projects. The increase in domestic projects consisted primarily of the acquisitions of Boyken, TRS and dck along with increases in the New York, Florida and the Southwest region. The decrease in foreign project management CFR was primarily due to decreases of $4,989,000 in Iraq, where Hills work on the Iraq Reconstruction Program is winding down, and $1,684,000 in the rest of the Middle East where work in Dubai decreased due to the poor economic conditions in that region. In addition, due to the strengthening of the U.S. dollar against the Euro and British pound, the translation of those currencies caused a decrease in CFR of $3,304,000. This was partially offset by an increase of $6,356,000 in North Africa due to expansions of contracts in Libya.
During the third quarter of 2010, Hills construction claims CFR increase of 14.5% included an organic increase of 2.2% primarily in the Western U.S. region, partially offset by a decrease in the United Kingdom, and an increase of 12.3% due to the acquisition of McLachlan Lister Pty. Ltd. (MLL).
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Reimbursable Expenses
Three months ended September 30, | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
2010 | 2009 | Change | ||||||||||||||||||||||
( in thousands) |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Project Management |
$ | 12,624 | 92.7 | % | $ | 15,837 | 96.0 | % | $ | (3,213 | ) | -20.3 | % | |||||||||||
Construction Claims |
999 | 7.3 | % | 661 | 4.0 | % | 338 | 51.1 | % | |||||||||||||||
Total |
$ | 13,623 | 100.0 | % | $ | 16,498 | 100.0 | % | $ | (2,875 | ) | -17.4 | % | |||||||||||
Reimbursable expenses consist of amounts paid to subcontractors and other third parties and travel and other job-related expenses that are contractually reimbursable from clients. These items are reflected as separate line items in both our revenue and cost of services captions in our consolidated statements of earnings. The decrease in project management reimbursable expenses was due primarily to decreased use of subcontractors of $2,684,000 in New York and $1,961,000 in Philadelphia, partially offset by an increase of $1,092,000 in North Africa.
Cost of Services
Three months ended September 30, | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2010 | 2009 | Change | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
% of CFR | % of CFR | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
(in thousands) |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Project Management |
$ | 42,583 | 79.3 | % | 58.4 | % | $ | 40,496 | 79.2 | % | 62.1 | % | $ | 2,087 | 5.2 | % | ||||||||||||||||
Construction Claims |
11,093 | 20.7 | % | 45.2 | % | 10,652 | 20.8 | % | 49.7 | % | 441 | 4.1 | % | |||||||||||||||||||
Total |
$ | 53,676 | 100.0 | % | 55.1 | % | $ | 51,148 | 100.0 | % | 59.0 | % | $ | 2,528 | 4.9 | % | ||||||||||||||||
Cost of services consists of labor expenses for time charged directly to contracts and non-reimbursable job related travel and out-of-pocket expenses. The increase in project management cost of services is primarily due to increases in North Africa and the acquisitions of Boyken, TRS and dck partially offset by a decrease in Iraq.
The increase in the cost of services for construction claims was due primarily to increases in direct costs in the Middle East and MLL partially offset by a decrease in the United Kingdom.
Gross Profit
Three months ended September 30, | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2010 | 2009 | Change | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
% of CFR | % of CFR | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
( in thousands) |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Project Management |
$ | 30,276 | 69.2 | % | 41.6 | % | $ | 24,759 | 69.6 | % | 37.9 | % | $ | 5,517 | 22.3 | % | ||||||||||||||||
Construction Claims |
13,449 | 30.8 | % | 54.8 | % | 10,790 | 30.4 | % | 50.3 | % | 2,659 | 24.6 | % | |||||||||||||||||||
Total |
$ | 43,725 | 100.0 | % | 44.9 | % | $ | 35,549 | 100.0 | % | 41.0 | % | $ | 8,176 | 23.0 | % | ||||||||||||||||
The increase in project management gross profit included increases of $4,171,000 from domestic operations and increases of $1,346,000 in foreign operations. The increase in domestic operations includes increases of $2,540,000 from Boyken, TRS and dck. The increase in foreign operations included an increase of $3,429,000 North Africa partially offset by decreases of $2,465,000 in Iraq and the Middle East.
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The increase in construction claims gross profit of $2,659,000 included an increase of $1,533,000 from MLL and an increase of $837,000 from the domestic Western Region.
Selling, General and Administrative (SG&A) Expenses
Three months ended September 30, | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
2010 | 2009 | Change | ||||||||||||||||||||||
% of CFR |
% of CFR |
|||||||||||||||||||||||
(in thousands) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
SG&A Expenses |
$ | 37,773 | 38.8 | % | $ | 31,312 | 36.1 | % | $ | 6,461 | 20.6 | % | ||||||||||||
The increase in SG&A of $6,461,000 included an increase of $3,594,000 from Boyken, TRS, MLL and dck.
The significant components of the change in SG&A are as follows:
| An increase in unapplied and indirect labor expense of $3,352,000 including $2,057,000 from Boyken, TRS, MLL and dck. |
| An increase in amortization expense of $519,000 primarily due to Boyken, TRS, MLL and dck. |
| An increase of $550,000 in rent expense including $303,000 for the acquired entities. |
| An increase of $385,000 in legal fees including costs related to acquisitions and foreign taxes. |
| An increase of $393,000 in administrative travel costs primarily in overseas business development and internal audit travel including $73,000 for the acquired operations. |
Equity in Earnings of Affiliates
Our share of the earnings of affiliates decreased $3,562,000 from $3,931,000 in the third quarter of 2009 to $369,000 in the third quarter of 2010, primarily due to decreased work in Iraq by SBH where several fixed-price task orders were completed.
Our share of the earnings of SBH decreased $3,319,000 from $3,585,000 in the third quarter of 2009 to $266,000 in the third quarter of 2010. SBH is a joint venture between Stanley Consultants, Inc. (Stanley), Michael Baker, Jr., Inc. (Baker) and us. Stanley, Baker and we each own an equal one-third interest in SBH. SBH has a contract for an indefinite delivery and indefinite quantity for construction management and general architect-engineer services for facilities in Iraq with the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers. Existing task orders under the contract extended until September 2010, but those task orders had a significantly lower run rate during the third quarter of 2010 than was experienced in the same period of 2009. The combination of our work on the Iraq Reconstruction Project and our affiliation with the SBH joint venture has been a significant contributor to our revenue and profitability over the past several years. The project is expected to be completed in the fourth quarter of 2010.
Our share of the earnings of Hill TMG was $108,000 in the third quarter of 2010 compared with $339,000 in the third quarter of 2009, a decrease of $231,000. Hill TMG is a joint venture formed in May 2008 between Talaat Moustafa Group Holding Co. (TMG) and Hill. Hill TMG is managing the construction of several of TMGs largest developments in Egypt and elsewhere in the Middle East.
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Operating Profit:
Three months ended September 30, | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
2010 | 2009 | Change | ||||||||||||||||||||||
% of CFR |
% of CFR |
|||||||||||||||||||||||
Project Management before equity in earnings of affiliates |
$ | 10,386 | 14.3 | % | $ | 8,165 | 12.5 | % | $ | 2,221 | 27.2 | % | ||||||||||||
Equity in earnings of affiliates |
369 | 0.5 | % | 3,931 | 6.0 | % | (3,562 | ) | -90.6 | % | ||||||||||||||
Total Projects |
10,755 | 14.8 | % | 12,096 | 18.5 | % | (1,341 | ) | -11.1 | % | ||||||||||||||
Construction Claims |
2,431 | 9.9 | % | 1,780 | 8.3 | % | 651 | 36.5 | % | |||||||||||||||
Corporate |
(6,865 | ) | (5,708 | ) | (1,157 | ) | 20.3 | % | ||||||||||||||||
Total |
$ | 6,321 | 6.5 | % | $ | 8,168 | 9.4 | % | $ | (1,847 | ) | -22.6 | % | |||||||||||
Operating profit decreased $1,847,000 or 22.6%, to $6,321,000 in the third quarter of 2010, from $8,168,000 in the same period of 2009.
The decrease in Project Management operating profit primarily included a decrease of $5,113,000 in Iraq in line with the decrease in CFR and equity in earnings of affiliates discussed above. This was partially offset by an increase in North Africa of $2,796,000. In addition, due to the strengthening of the U.S. dollar against the Euro and British pound, the translation of those currencies caused a decrease in operating profit of $717,000.
The increase in Construction Claims operating profit included increases in the Western region of the U.S and the acquisition of MLL partially offset by a decrease in the Middle East.
The increase in Corporate expenses primarily consisted of increased legal and accounting fees related to the acquisitions and increased costs related to the centralizing of our global payroll process.
Interest Expense, net
Net interest expense increased $492,000 to $1,003,000 in the three-month period ended September 30, 2010 as compared with $511,000 in the three-month period ended September 30, 2009, primarily due to increased borrowings driven primarily by the acquisitions of Boyken, TRS, MLL and dck and the purchase of treasury stock.
Income Taxes
For the three-month periods ended September 30, 2010 and 2009, the Company recognized net tax expense of $0 and $1,636,000, respectively. The Companys income tax expense for the three-month periods ended September 30, 2010 and 2009 included benefits of $914,000 and $0, respectively, related to decreases in the reserves for uncertain tax positions due to the expiration of the statute of limitations related to the filing of certain income tax returns and tax expense of $177,000 and $36,000, respectively, resulting from adjustments to agree the prior year book amount to the actual amounts per the tax return.
The effective income tax rates for the three-month periods ended September 30, 2010 and 2009 were 0.0% and 21.4%, respectively. Excluding the effect of the reserve increase and the provision to return adjustment the effective income tax expense rate would have been 14.8% and 25.4% for the three-month periods ended
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September 30, 2010 and 2009, respectively.
Net Earnings
Net earnings attributable to Hill International, Inc. for the third quarter of 2010 were $5,100,000, or $0.13 per diluted common share based upon 39,123,000 diluted common shares outstanding, as compared to net earnings for the third quarter of 2009 of $5,832,000, or $0.15 per diluted common share based upon 39,466,000 diluted common shares outstanding. Net earnings were unfavorably affected by lower equity in earnings of affiliates and a negative $777,000 impact of exchange rates as the U.S. dollar strengthened (compared to the same period in 2009) against the British pound and the Euro
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2010 Compared to
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2009
Results of Operations
Consulting Fee Revenue (CFR)
Nine months ended September 30, | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
2010 | 2009 | Change | ||||||||||||||||||||||
(in thousands) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Project Management |
$ | 210,423 | 74.9 | % | $ | 206,595 | 76.4 | % | $ | 3,828 | 1.9 | % | ||||||||||||
Construction Claims |
70,473 | 25.1 | % | 63,793 | 23.6 | % | 6,680 | 10.5 | % | |||||||||||||||
Total |
$ | 280,896 | 100.0 | % | $ | 270,388 | 100.0 | % | $ | 10,508 | 3.9 | % | ||||||||||||
Hills CFR increased $10,508,000 to 280,896,000 in the third quarter of 2010 from $270,388,000 in the third quarter of 2009.
This was comprised of an organic 1.4% decrease offset by an increase of 5.3% from acquisitions. The organic decrease is primarily due to less work in the Middle East and Europe, partially offset by increases in North Africa and the Americas.
During the first nine months of 2010, Hills project management CFR increase of 1.9% included an organic decrease of 3.5% primarily in the Middle East offset by a 5.4% increase due to the acquisitions of Boyken, TRS and dck. The dollar increase in project management CFR consisted of a $17,248,000 increase in domestic projects and a decrease of $13,420,000 in foreign projects. The increase in domestic projects consisted primarily of the acquisitions of Boyken, TRS and dck along with increases in the New York and Southwest regions. The decrease in foreign project management CFR was primarily due to decreases of $17,559,000 in Iraq, where Hills work on the Iraq Reconstruction Program has essentially concluded, and $6,114,000 in the rest of the Middle East where work in Dubai decreased due to poor economic conditions. In addition, due to the strengthening of the U.S. dollar against the Euro and the British pound, the translation of these currencies caused a decrease in CFR of $3,935,000. This was partially offset by an increase of $14,396,000 in North Africa due to expansions of contracts in Libya and Egypt.
During the first nine months of 2010, Hills construction claims CFR increase of 10.5% included an organic increase of 5.4% and an increase of 5.1% due to the acquisition of MLL. The organic growth was primarily due to an increase of $3,289,000 in the Middle East and an increase of $1,966,000 in the Western region of the U.S.
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Reimbursable Expenses
Nine months ended September 30, | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
2010 | 2009 | Change | ||||||||||||||||||||||
(in thousands) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Project Management |
$ | 40,371 | 94.3 | % | $ | 39,017 | 95.0 | % | $ | 1,354 | 3.5 | % | ||||||||||||
Construction Claims |
2,421 | 5.7 | % | 2,068 | 5.0 | % | 353 | 17.1 | % | |||||||||||||||
Total |
$ | 42,792 | 100.0 | % | $ | 41,085 | 100.0 | % | $ | 1,707 | 4.2 | % | ||||||||||||
Reimbursable expenses consist of amounts paid to subcontractors and other third parties and travel and other job-related expenses that are contractually reimbursable from clients. These items are reflected as separate line items in both our revenue and cost of services captions in our consolidated statements of earnings. The increase in project management reimbursable expenses was due primarily to increased use of subcontractors of $2,075,000 in the Southwest region of the U.S., $1,556,000 in Europe and $1,173,000 in North Africa, partially offset by a decrease of $2,676,000 in the Middle East. The increase in construction claims reimbursable expenses was primarily due to the use of subcontractors at MLL.
Cost of Services
Nine months ended September 30, | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2010 | 2009 | Change | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
(in thousands) | % of CFR | % of CFR | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Project Management |
$ | 128,480 | 80.5 | % | 61.1 | % | $ | 125,939 | 80.5 | % | 61.0 | % | $ | 2,541 | 2.0 | % | ||||||||||||||||
Construction Claims |
31,038 | 19.5 | % | 44.0 | % | 30,572 | 19.5 | % | 47.9 | % | 466 | 1.5 | % | |||||||||||||||||||
Total |
$ | 159,518 | 100.0 | % | 56.8 | % | $ | 156,511 | 100.0 | % | 57.9 | % | $ | 3,007 | 1.9 | % | ||||||||||||||||
Cost of services consists of labor expenses for time charged directly to contracts and non-reimbursable job related travel and out-of-pocket expenses. The increase in project management cost of services is primarily due to an increase in direct costs of $8,220,000 in North Africa along with an increase in work in that area and an increase of $5,854,000 for Boyken, TRS and dck partially offset by a decrease of $11,448,000 in direct costs in Iraq due to the decreased work volume.
The increase in the cost of services for construction claims was due primarily to increases of $1,614,000 in the Middle East and $1,402,000 at MLL partially offset by a decrease of $2,120,000 in the United Kingdom.
Gross Profit
Nine months ended September 30, | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2010 | 2009 | Change | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
(in thousands) | % of CFR | % of CFR | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Project Management |
$ | 81,945 | 67.5 | % | 38.9 | % | $ | 80,656 | 70.8 | % | 39.0 | % | $ | 1,289 | 1.6 | % | ||||||||||||||||
Construction Claims |
39,433 | 32.5 | % | 56.0 | % | 33,221 | 29.2 | % | 52.1 | % | 6,212 | 18.7 | % | |||||||||||||||||||
Total |
$ | 121,378 | 100.0 | % | 43.2 | % | $ | 113,877 | 100.0 | % | 42.1 | % | $ | 7,501 | 6.6 | % | ||||||||||||||||
The increase in project management gross profit included increases of $8,337,000 from domestic operations, partially offset by decreases of $7,048,000 in foreign operations. The increase in domestic operations included
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increases of $5,109,000 for Boyken, TRS and dck and $1,106,000 in New York. The decrease in foreign operations included decreases of $6,111,000 in Iraq, $4,261,000 in the Middle East and $1,971,000 in Poland, all driven by decreased CFR. This was partially offset by an increase of $6,175,000 in North Africa.
The increase in construction claims gross profit of $6,212,000 was primarily due to an increase of $1,861,000 from MLL, $1,675,000 in the Middle East and $1,753,000 in the United Kingdom where during the first quarter of 2010 a $1,800,000 contingency fee was recognized due to the successful resolution of a clients claim.
Selling, General and Administrative (SG&A) Expenses
Nine months ended September 30, | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
2010 | 2009 | Change | ||||||||||||||||||||||
(in thousands) | % of CFR | % of CFR | ||||||||||||||||||||||
SG&A Expenses |
$ | 109,537 | 39.0 | % | $ | 102,264 | 37.8 | % | $ | 7,273 | 7.1 | % | ||||||||||||
The increase in SG&A of $7,273,000 included an increase of $7,459,000 from Boyken, TRS, MLL and dck partially offset by a decrease of $185,000 from the remaining operations.
The significant components of the change in SG&A are as follows:
| An increase in unapplied and indirect labor expense of $6,265,000, including $4,288,000 from Boyken, TRS, dck and MLL. |
| An increase in amortization expense of $1,248,000 primarily due to $1,062,000 for Boyken, TRS, dck and MLL and an increase of $248,000 for Gerens due to the December 2009 purchase by Hill of an additional 4% interest in that company. |
| An increase in administrative travel of $839,000 due to increased international travel and including $194,000 for the acquired acquisitions. |
| An increase of $690,000 in rent expense primarily for the acquired operations. |
| A decrease of $1,964,000 for bad debt expense because higher charges occurred in 2009 primarily from the Middle East and North Africa. |
Equity in Earnings of Affiliates
Our share of the earnings of affiliates decreased $5,956,000 from $7,390,000 in the first nine months of 2009 to $1,434,000 in the first nine months of 2010, primarily due to decreased work in Iraq by SBH.
Our share of the earnings of SBH decreased $5,277,000 from $6,445,000 in the first nine months of 2009 to $1,168,000 in the first nine months of 2010.
Our share of the earnings of Hill TMG was $266,000 in the first nine months of 2010 compared with $947,000 in the first nine months of 2009, a decrease of $682,000.
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Operating Profit:
Nine months ended September 30, | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
2010 | 2009 | Change | ||||||||||||||||||||||
% of CFR | % of CFR | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Project Management before equity in earnings of affiliates |
$ | 23,431 | 11.1 | % | $ | 25,926 | 12.5 | % | $ | (2,495 | ) | -9.6 | % | |||||||||||
Equity in earnings of affiliates |
1,434 | 0.7 | % | 7,390 | 3.6 | % | (5,956 | ) | -80.6 | % | ||||||||||||||
Total Projects |
24,865 | 11.8 | % | 33,316 | 16.1 | % | (8,451 | ) | -25.4 | % | ||||||||||||||
Construction Claims |
8,175 | 11.6 | % | 4,988 | 7.8 | % | 3,187 | 63.9 | % | |||||||||||||||
Corporate |
(19,765 | ) | (19,301 | ) | (464 | ) | 2.4 | % | ||||||||||||||||
Total |
$ | 13,275 | 4.7 | % | $ | 19,003 | 7.0 | % | $ | (5,728 | ) | -30.1 | % | |||||||||||
Operating profit decreased $5,728,000, or 30.1%, to $13,275,000 in the first nine months of 2010, from $19,003,000 in the same period of 2009.
The decrease in Project Management operating profit primarily included decreases of $11,415,000 in Iraq and $2,742,000 in the Middle East in line with the decreases in CFR and equity in earnings of affiliates discussed above. This was partially offset by an increase of $4,811,000 in North Africa. In addition, due to the strengthening of the U.S. dollar against the Euro and British pound, the translation of those currencies caused a decrease in operating profit of $1,049,000.
The increase in Construction Claims operating profit primarily included increases in the Middle East and Western region of the U.S and the acquisition of MLL.
The increase in Corporate expenses primarily consisted of an increase in administrative foreign travel of $229,000 due to business development and internal audit activity, an increase of $198,000 for costs relating to centralizing global payroll processes and controls and an increase of $156,000 in legal fees primarily related to acquisitions. This was partially offset by lower executive bonus accruals in 2010.
Interest Expense, net
Net interest expense increased $1,159,000 to $2,202,000 in the nine-month period ended September 30, 2010 as compared with $1,043,000 in the nine-month period ended September 30, 2009, primarily due to increased borrowings driven primarily by the acquisitions of Boyken, TRS, dck and MLL and the purchase of treasury stock.
Income Taxes
For the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2010 and 2009, the Company recognized net tax (benefits) expense of ($40,000) and $2,370,000, respectively. Income tax expense for the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2010 and 2009 were net of tax benefits of $1,654,000 and $1,807,000, respectively, principally arising from the expiration of the statute of limitations upon the filing of certain income tax returns. The Company recognized the tax benefits as reductions in the reserves for uncertain tax positions. For the nine month periods ended September 30, 2010 and 2009, income tax expense also included $1,552,000 and $721,000, respectively, related to increases in the reserves for uncertain tax positions and benefits of $1,375,000
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and $1,096,000, respectively, resulting from adjustments to agree the 2009 book amount to the actual amounts per the tax returns.
The effective income tax (benefit) expense rates for the nine-month periods ended September 30, 2010 and 2009 were (0.4%) and 13.2%, respectively. Excluding the effect of the reserve adjustment and the provision to return adjustment, the effective income tax expense rate would have been 10.3% and 25.4% for the nine month periods ended September 30, 2010 and 2009, respectively. The decrease was caused by a shift of earnings to lower taxed jurisdictions.
Net Earnings
Net earnings attributable to Hill International, Inc. for the nine-month period ended September 30, 2010 were $10,441,000, or $0.26 per diluted common share based upon 40,149,000 diluted common shares outstanding, as compared to net earnings for the nine-month period ended September 30, 2009 of $14,910,000, or $0.37 per diluted common share based upon 40,292,000 diluted common shares outstanding. Net earnings were unfavorably affected by lower equity in earnings of affiliates and the impact of exchange rates as the U.S. dollar strengthened (compared to the same period in 2009) against the British pound and the Euro.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
Credit Facilities
The Company has a credit agreement (the Credit Agreement), dated as of June 30, 2009, among us, Bank of America, N.A., Capital One, N.A., The PrivateBank and Trust Company, and PNC Bank N.A., which provides for borrowings of up to $100,000,000. The Credit Agreement also provides for a letter of credit sub-facility of up to $30,000,000. Obligations under the Credit Agreement are collateralized by all of the Companys assets, including, without limitation, accounts receivable, equipment, securities, financial assets and the proceeds of the foregoing, as well as by a pledge of 65% of the outstanding capital stock of our wholly owned subsidiary, Hill International S.A. The Credit Agreement expires on June 30, 2012.
The Credit Agreement provides for Base Rate loans and Eurodollar Rate loans. Base Rate loans bear interest at a fluctuating rate per annum equal to the sum of (a) the highest of (i) the Federal Funds Rate plus 0.5%, (ii) the rate of interest in effect for such day as publicly announced from time to time by Bank of America as its prime rate and (iii) the Eurodollar Rate plus 1.00%, plus (b) an Applicable Rate which may vary between 1.75% and 2.50% depending on the Companys consolidated leverage ratio at the time of the borrowing. Eurodollar Rate loans bear interest at a rate per annum equal to the British Bankers Association LIBOR Rate plus an Applicable Rate which may vary between 2.75% and 3.50% depending on the Companys consolidated leverage ratio at the time of the borrowing.
The Credit Agreement contains covenants regarding the Companys consolidated net worth, consolidated leverage ratio, consolidated fixed charge coverage ratio and the ratio of consolidated billed and unbilled accounts receivable to consolidated senior indebtedness, as well as other covenants and certain restrictions on the incurrence of debt, on the making of investments, on the payment of dividends, on transactions with affiliates and other affirmative and negative covenants and events of default customary for facilities of its type.
At September 30, 2010, the Company had $10,978,000 in outstanding letters of credit which reduced availability under the credit facility. Due to the limitations of the ratio of the Companys consolidated billed and unbilled accounts receivable to consolidated senior indebtedness, total remaining availability at September 30, 2010 was $16,075,000.
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We currently have four additional credit facilities with international financial institutions as follows:
The Company has a revolving credit facility with Barclays Bank PLC which provides for borrowings of up to £500,000 (approximately $790,000 at September 30, 2010), with interest at 2.0% plus The Bank of England rate of 0.50% (or 2.5%) at September 30, 2010, collateralized by cross guarantees of various United Kingdom companies. There were no outstanding borrowings at September 30, 2010. The loan has an indeterminate term and is subject to annual review by the bank.
The Company maintains a credit facility with a bank in the Middle East for 11,500,000 AED (approximately $3,131,000 at September 30, 2010) collateralized by certain overseas receivables. The interest rate on this facility is 3.0% plus the one-month Emirates InterBank Offer Rate (EIBOR), which was 1.79% (or 4.79%) at September 30, 2010, but no less than 5.50%. The facility also allows for up to 150,000,000 AED (approximately $40,836,000) in Letters of Guarantee of which 90,693,000 AED (approximately $24,691,000) was utilized at September 30, 2010. This facility expired on August 27, 2010. The Company intends to renew this facility which is currently being negotiated under a six month verbal extension.
The Company maintains a revolving credit facility with a European bank for up to 1,000,000 (approximately $1,363,000 at September 30, 2010) with interest rates at 2.50% plus the Banks prime rate of 6.00% (or 8.50%) at September 30, 2010 collateralized by certain assets of the Company. At September 30, 2010 there were no outstanding borrowings under this facility which expires on April 30, 2011. The facility also allows for letters of guarantee up to 4,500,000 (approximately $6,131,000) at September 30, 2010 of which 213,000 (approximately $290,000) was utilized at September 30, 2010.
The Company maintains an unsecured credit facility with a bank in Spain for 750,000 (approximately $1,022,000 at September 30, 2010). The interest rate on that facility is the three month EURIBOR rate which at September 30, 2010 was 0.90%, plus 1.75% (or 2.65%) but no less than 4.00%. At September 30, 2010, there were no outstanding borrowings under this facility which expires on December 24, 2011.
Additional Capital Requirements
We experience lags between our receipt of fees from our clients and our payment of our costs. In order to continue our growth, we maintain the credit arrangements noted above. However, we may seek additional debt financing beyond these amounts.
Accounts Receivable
Accounts receivable represent the largest asset on our balance sheet. While we take steps to evaluate and manage the credit risks relating to our clients and economic downturns that can adversely affect various industries and, within those industries, particular clients ability to pay, which could reduce our ability to collect all amounts due from clients, which would increase the working capital which we need to maintain and could impact our liquidity. Also, in the project management and claim consulting business, there are sometimes intermediaries between us and the client, and therefore financial problems or other issues involving the intermediary entity could pose credit risks to us.
Sources of Additional Capital
At September 30, 2010, our cash and cash equivalents amounted to approximately $34,289,000. We cannot provide any assurance that additional sources of financing will be available, or if available, that the financing will be on terms acceptable to us.
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Cash Flow Activity During the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2010
For the nine months ended September 30, 2010, our cash and cash equivalents increased by $3,366,000 to $34,289,000. Cash used in operations was $11,690,000, cash used in investing activities was $10,516,000 and cash provided by financing activities was $23,998,000. We also experienced an increase in cash of $1,574,000 from the effect of foreign currency exchange rate fluctuations.
Operating Activities
Net cash used in operating activities for the nine months ended September 30, 2010 was $11,690,000. Cash provided by operations is attributable to consolidated net earnings of $11,113,000 for the period adjusted by non-cash items included in net income and working capital changes such as:
| Depreciation and amortization of $7,121,000; |
| Bad debt expense of $1,158,000; |
| Equity in earnings of affiliates of ($1,434,000); |
| A deferred tax benefit of ($57,000); |
| Stock based compensation expense of $1,673,000. |
Working capital changes which increased cash provided from operations included the following:
| A decrease in accounts receivableaffiliates of $3,290,000 due to the timing of collections from SBH and Hill TMG; |
| An increase in accounts payable and accrued expenses of $13,519,000 due to the timing of payments for various selling, general and administrative costs, subcontractors and accrued earnout costs related to the MLL acquisition; the increase in accounts payable was impacted by a foreign currency translation adjustment of approximately $1,966,000. |
Working capital changes which decreased cash provided from operations included the following:
| An increase in accounts receivable of $39,346,000 due to delays in payments from North Africa and the Middle East; the increase in accounts receivable was impacted by a foreign currency translation adjustment of approximately $4,921,000. |
Investing Activities
Net cash used in investing activities was $10,516,000. We used $9,283,000, net of cash acquired, on the acquisitions of MLL and dck. We spent $2,719,000 to purchase computers, office equipment, furniture and fixtures. We also purchased for $166,000 an additional interest in one of our subsidiaries from a minority shareholder. We received $2,000,000 in cash distributions from SBH and contributed $348,000 to fund the start-up of joint ventures in China and the United States.
Financing Activities
Net cash provided by financing activities was $23,998,000. We received $33,500,000 in net borrowings under our credit facilities. We made payments on notes payable amounting to $1,941,000. Due to bank increased $1,555,000 due to the timing of certain payments which were disbursed but not immediately funded by the bank. We received proceeds amounting to $211,000 from the exercise of stock options and purchases under our 2006 Employee Stock Purchase Plan. We also acquired 2,182,000 shares of our common stock for $9,327,000 under our repurchase program.
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Recent Accounting Pronouncements
Effective January 1, 2010, we adopted a new standard pertaining to the consolidation of variable interest entities that requires an analysis to determine whether a variable interest gives the entity a controlling financial interest in a variable interest entity. This standard also requires an ongoing reassessment of the primary beneficiary of the variable interest entity and eliminates the quantitative approach previously required for determining whether an entity is the primary beneficiary. The adoption of this standard did not have a material impact on our consolidated financial statements.
Effective January 1, 2010 we also adopted a new standard pertaining to accounting for transfers of financial assets that removes the concept of a qualifying special-purpose entity from accounting for transfers and servicing of financial assets and extinguishment of liabilities. This standard also clarifies the requirements for transfers of financial assets that are eligible for sale accounting. The adoption of this standard did not have a material impact on our consolidated financial statements.
Quarterly Fluctuations
Our operating results vary from period to period as a result of the timing of projects and assignments. We do not believe that our business is seasonal.
Backlog
We believe a strong indicator of our future performance is our backlog of uncompleted projects under contract or awarded. Our backlog represents managements estimate of the amount of contracts and awards in hand that we expect to result in future consulting fees. Project management backlog is evaluated by management, on a project-by-project basis and is reported for each period shown based upon the binding nature of the underlying contract, commitment or letter of intent, and other factors, including the economic, financial and regulatory viability of the project and the likelihood of the contract being extended, renewed or cancelled. Construction claims backlog is based largely on managements estimates of future revenue based on known construction claims assignments and historical results for new work. Because a significant number of construction claims may be awarded and completed within the same period, our actual construction claims revenue has historically exceeded backlog by a significant amount.
Our backlog is important to us in anticipating and planning for our operational needs. Backlog is not a measure defined in generally accepted accounting principles, and our methodology for determining backlog may not be comparable to the methodology used by other companies in determining their backlog.
Our backlog was approximately $599,000,000 at September 30, 2010 compared to $569,000,000 at June 30, 2010. We estimate that approximately $255,000,000, or 42.6%, of the backlog at September 30, 2010 will be recognized during the twelve months subsequent to September 30, 2010.
The schedule below includes backlog under two categories: (1) contracts for which work authorizations have been or are expected to be received on a time and material basis, fixed-price basis and not-to-exceed projects that are well defined and (2) contracts awarded to the Company where some or all of the work has not yet been authorized. As of September 30, 2010, approximately $451,000,000, or 75.3%, of our backlog was in category 1 and approximately $148,000,000, or 24.7%, of our backlog was in category 2. We do not track whether the contracts and awards included in our backlog are fully funded, incrementally funded, or unfunded.
Included in category 2 of our backlog is the maximum amount of all indefinite delivery/indefinite quantity (ID/IQ), or task order contracts, or a lesser amount if we do not reasonably expect task orders to be issued for
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the maximum amount of such contracts. Also included in category 2 of our backlog is the amount of anticipated revenues in option years beyond the base term of our contracts if we reasonably expect our clients to exercise such option years. Although backlog reflects business that we consider to be firm, cancellations or scope adjustments may occur. Further, substantially all of our contracts with our clients may be terminated at will, in which case the client would only be obligated to us for services provided through the termination date. Historically, the impact of terminations and modifications on our realization of revenues from our backlog has not been significant, however, there can be no assurance that such changes will not be significant in the future. Furthermore, reductions of our backlog as a result of contract terminations and modifications may be offset by additions to the backlog.
We adjust backlog to reflect project cancellations, deferrals and revisions in scope and cost (both upward and downward) known at the reporting date. Future contract modifications or cancellations, however, may increase or reduce backlog and future revenue.
Total Backlog | 12-Month Backlog | |||||||||||||||
$ | % | $ | % | |||||||||||||
In thousands | ||||||||||||||||
As of September 30, 2010: |
||||||||||||||||
Project Management |
$ | 561,000 | 93.7 | % | $ | 219,000 | 85.9 | % | ||||||||
Construction Claims |
38,000 | 6.3 | % | 36,000 | 14.1 | % | ||||||||||
$ | 599,000 | 100.0 | % | $ | 255,000 | 100.0 | % | |||||||||
As of June 30, 2010: |
||||||||||||||||
Project Management |
$ | 533,000 | 93.7 | % | $ | 206,000 | 85.5 | % | ||||||||
Construction Claims |
36,000 | 6.3 | 35,000 | 14.5 | ||||||||||||
$ | 569,000 | 100.0 | % | $ | 241,000 | 100.0 | % | |||||||||
Item 3. | Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk |
Refer to the Companys 2009 Annual Report for a complete discussion of the Companys market risk. There have been no material changes to the market risk information included in the Companys 2009 Annual Report.
Item 4. | Controls and Procedures |
The management of the Company, under the supervision and with the participation of our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, has evaluated the effectiveness of the Companys disclosure controls and procedures (as such term is defined in Rule 13a-15(e) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the Exchange Act)), as of September 30, 2010. Based on this evaluation, our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer have concluded that, as of that date, the Companys disclosure controls and procedures were effective to provide reasonable assurance that information required to be disclosed in our reports under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the Securities and Exchange Commissions rules and forms, and that such information is accumulated and communicated to management, including our Chief Executive Officer and our Chief Financial Officer, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure. During the quarter ended September 30, 2010, there were no changes in our internal control over financial reporting that materially affected, or were reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
A control system, no matter how well conceived and operated, can provide only reasonable, not absolute,
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assurance that the objectives of the control system will be met. Further, the design of a control system must reflect the fact that there are resource constraints and the benefits of controls must be considered relative to their costs. Because of the inherent limitations in all control systems, no evaluation of controls can provide absolute assurance that all control issues and instances of fraud, if any, within the company have been detected. Because of the inherent limitations in a cost-effective control system, misstatements due to error or fraud may occur and not be detected. However, our disclosure controls and procedures are designed to provide reasonable assurance of achieving their objectives.
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Part IIOther Information
Item 1. |
None.
Item 1A. | Risk Factors |
There have been no material changes pertaining to risk factors discussed in the Companys 2009 Annual Report.
Item 2. | Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Funds |
None.
Item 3. | Defaults Upon Senior Securities |
None.
Item 4. | (Removed and Reserved) |
Item 5. | Other Information |
None.
Item 6. | Exhibits |
31.1 |
Chief Executive Officer Certification Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. | |
31.2 |
Chief Financial Officer Certification Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. | |
32.1 |
Certification of Irvin E. Richter, Chief Executive Officer of Hill International, Inc., pursuant to 18 U.S.C Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. | |
32.2 |
Certification of John Fanelli III, Chief Financial Officer of Hill International, Inc., pursuant to 18 U.S.C Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
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Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
Hill International, Inc.
Dated: November 4, 2010
By: /s/ Irvin E. Richter
Irvin E. Richter
Chairman and Chief Executive Officer
(Principal Executive Officer)
Dated: November 4, 2010
By: /s/ John Fanelli III
John Fanelli III
Senior Vice President and
Chief Financial Officer
(Principal Financial Officer)
Dated: November 4, 2010
By: /s/ Ronald F. Emma
Ronald F. Emma
Senior Vice President and
Chief Accounting Officer
(Principal Accounting Officer)
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