HORIZON BANCORP INC /IN/ - Quarter Report: 2010 March (Form 10-Q)
Table of Contents
HORIZON
BANCORP
FORM 10-Q
FORM 10-Q
United States
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
QUARTERLY REPORT UNDER SECTION 13 OR 15 (d) OF
THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the quarterly period ended March 31, 2010
Commission file number 0-10792
HORIZON BANCORP
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Indiana (State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) |
35-1562417 (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) |
515 Franklin Square, Michigan City, Indiana (Address of principal executive offices) |
46360 (Zip Code) |
Registrants telephone number, including area code: (219) 879-0211
Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report:N/A
Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report:N/A
Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by
Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for
such shorter period that the Registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been
subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.
Yes þ No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its
corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted
pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period
that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).
Yes o No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a
non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of large accelerated
filer, accelerated filer and smaller reporting company in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
(Check One):
Large Accelerated Filer o | Accelerated Filer o | Non-accelerated Filer o Do not check if smaller reporting company | Smaller Reporting Company þ |
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of
the Exchange Act).
Yes o No þ
Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuers classes of common stock, as of
the latest practicable date: 3,297,578 at May 13, 2010.
Table of Contents
PART 1 FINANCIAL INFORMATION
ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
HORIZON BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARIES
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets
(Dollar Amounts in Thousands)
(Dollar Amounts in Thousands)
March 31 | ||||||||
2010 | December 31 | |||||||
(Unaudited) | 2009 | |||||||
Assets |
||||||||
Cash and due from banks |
$ | 25,829 | $ | 68,702 | ||||
Investment securities, available for sale |
351,630 | 333,132 | ||||||
Investment securities, held to maturity |
17,122 | 11,657 | ||||||
Loans held for sale |
8,682 | 5,703 | ||||||
Loans, net of allowance for loan losses of $16,120 and
$16,015 |
793,300 | 870,302 | ||||||
Premises and equipment |
30,628 | 30,534 | ||||||
Federal Reserve and Federal Home Loan Bank stock |
13,189 | 13,189 | ||||||
Goodwill |
5,787 | 5,787 | ||||||
Other intangible assets |
1,372 | 1,447 | ||||||
Interest receivable |
6,206 | 5,986 | ||||||
Cash value life insurance |
23,295 | 23,139 | ||||||
Other assets |
24,620 | 17,442 | ||||||
Total assets |
$ | 1,301,660 | $ | 1,387,020 | ||||
Liabilities |
||||||||
Deposits |
||||||||
Non-interest bearing |
$ | 91,482 | $ | 84,357 | ||||
Interest bearing |
782,040 | 867,351 | ||||||
Total deposits |
873,522 | 951,708 | ||||||
Borrowings |
273,235 | 284,016 | ||||||
Subordinated debentures |
27,837 | 27,837 | ||||||
Interest payable |
1,038 | 1,135 | ||||||
Other liabilities |
10,312 | 7,719 | ||||||
Total liabilities |
1,185,944 | 1,272,415 | ||||||
Commitments and contingent liabilities |
||||||||
Stockholders Equity |
||||||||
Preferred stock, no par value, $1,000 liquidation value |
||||||||
Authorized, 1,000,000 shares |
||||||||
Issued 25,000 shares |
24,345 | 24,306 | ||||||
Common stock, $.2222 stated value |
||||||||
Authorized, 22,500,000 shares |
||||||||
Issued, 3,295,953 and 3,273,881 shares |
1,122 | 1,119 | ||||||
Additional paid-in capital |
10,211 | 10,030 | ||||||
Retained earnings |
74,310 | 73,431 | ||||||
Accumulated other comprehensive income |
5,728 | 5,719 | ||||||
Total stockholders equity |
115,716 | 114,605 | ||||||
Total liabilities and stockholders equity |
$ | 1,301,660 | $ | 1,387,020 | ||||
See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements
3
Table of Contents
HORIZON BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARIES
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income
(Dollar Amounts in Thousands, Except Per Share Data)
(Dollar Amounts in Thousands, Except Per Share Data)
Three Months Ended March 31 | ||||||||
(Unaudited) | (Unaudited) | |||||||
2010 | 2009 | |||||||
Interest Income |
||||||||
Loans receivable |
$ | 12,605 | $ | 14,905 | ||||
Investment securities |
||||||||
Taxable |
2,446 | 2,849 | ||||||
Tax exempt |
1,081 | 920 | ||||||
Total interest income |
16,132 | 18,674 | ||||||
Interest Expense |
||||||||
Deposits |
2,763 | 3,996 | ||||||
Borrowed funds |
2,443 | 2,892 | ||||||
Subordinated debentures |
373 | 370 | ||||||
Total interest expense |
5,579 | 7,258 | ||||||
Net Interest Income |
10,553 | 11,416 | ||||||
Provision for loan losses |
3,233 | 3,197 | ||||||
Net Interest Income after Provision for Loan Losses |
7,320 | 8,219 | ||||||
Other Income |
||||||||
Service charges on deposit accounts |
865 | 934 | ||||||
Wire transfer fees |
140 | 247 | ||||||
Interchange fees |
454 | 388 | ||||||
Fiduciary activities |
995 | 917 | ||||||
Gain on sale of mortgage loans |
1,382 | 1,913 | ||||||
Mortgage servicing net of impairment |
65 | (134 | ) | |||||
Increase in cash surrender value of bank owned
life insurance |
156 | 156 | ||||||
Other income |
317 | 73 | ||||||
Total other income |
4,374 | 4,494 | ||||||
Other Expenses |
||||||||
Salaries and employee benefits |
4,798 | 4,831 | ||||||
Net occupancy expenses |
1,062 | 1,032 | ||||||
Data processing |
402 | 379 | ||||||
Professional fees |
471 | 395 | ||||||
Outside services and consultants |
365 | 326 | ||||||
Loan expense |
750 | 566 | ||||||
FDIC insurance expense |
388 | 292 | ||||||
Other losses |
27 | 385 | ||||||
Other expenses |
1,291 | 1,191 | ||||||
Total other expenses |
9,554 | 9,397 | ||||||
Income Before Income Tax |
2,140 | 3,316 | ||||||
Income tax expense |
349 | 681 | ||||||
Net Income |
1,791 | 2,635 | ||||||
Preferred stock dividend and discount accretion |
(352 | ) | (350 | ) | ||||
Net Income Available to Common Shareholders |
$ | 1,439 | $ | 2,285 | ||||
Basic Earnings Per Share |
$ | 0.44 | $ | 0.71 | ||||
Diluted Earnings Per Share |
0.44 | 0.70 |
See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements
4
Table of Contents
Horizon Bancorp and Subsidiaries
Condensed Consolidated Statement of Stockholders Equity
(Unaudited)
(Table Dollar Amounts in Thousands, Except Per Share Data)
(Unaudited)
(Table Dollar Amounts in Thousands, Except Per Share Data)
Accumulated | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Additional | Other | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Preferred | Common | Paid-in | Comprehensive | Retained | Comprehensive | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Stock | Stock | Capital | Income | Earnings | Income (loss) | Total | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Balances, January 1, 2010 |
$ | 24,306 | $ | 1,119 | $ | 10,030 | $ | 73,431 | $ | 5,719 | $ | 114,605 | ||||||||||||||||
Net income |
$ | 1,791 | 1,791 | 1,791 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Other comprehensive income,
net of tax: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Unrealized gain on securities |
282 | 282 | 282 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Unrealized loss on
derivative instruments |
(273 | ) | (273 | ) | (273 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Comprehensive income |
$ | 1,800 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Amortization of unearned
compensation |
17 | 17 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Exercise of stock options |
3 | 97 | 100 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Tax benefit related to stock
options |
62 | 62 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Stock option expense |
5 | 5 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Cash dividends on preferred
stock (5.00%) |
(313 | ) | (313 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Cash dividends on common
stock ($.17 per share) |
(560 | ) | (560 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Accretion of discount on
preferred stock |
39 | (39 | ) | | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Balances, March 31, 2010 |
$ | 24,345 | $ | 1,122 | $ | 10,211 | $ | 74,310 | $ | 5,728 | $ | 115,716 | ||||||||||||||||
See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements
5
Table of Contents
HORIZON BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARIES
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(Dollar Amounts in Thousands)
(Dollar Amounts in Thousands)
Three Months Ended March 31 | ||||||||
2009 | 2008 | |||||||
(Unaudited) | (Unaudited) | |||||||
Operating Activities |
||||||||
Net income |
$ | 1,791 | $ | 2,635 | ||||
Items not requiring (providing) cash |
||||||||
Provision for loan losses |
3,233 | 3,197 | ||||||
Depreciation and amortization |
546 | 580 | ||||||
Share based compensation |
5 | 9 | ||||||
Mortgage servicing rights impairment |
(55 | ) | 129 | |||||
Deferred income tax |
(276 | ) | 249 | |||||
Premium amortization on securities available for sale, net |
325 | 91 | ||||||
Gain on sale of mortgage loans |
(1,382 | ) | (1,913 | ) | ||||
Proceeds from sales of loans |
50,150 | 99,449 | ||||||
Loans originated for sale |
(48,996 | ) | (100,369 | ) | ||||
Increase in cash surrender value of life insurance |
(156 | ) | (156 | ) | ||||
(Gain) Loss on sale of other real estate owned |
(48 | ) | 27 | |||||
Net change in |
||||||||
Interest receivable |
(220 | ) | (330 | ) | ||||
Interest payable |
(97 | ) | (61 | ) | ||||
Other assets |
(5,653 | ) | 30 | |||||
Other liabilities |
1,673 | (270 | ) | |||||
Net cash provided by operating activities |
840 | 3,297 | ||||||
Investing Activities |
||||||||
Purchases of securities available for sale |
(37,161 | ) | (37,929 | ) | ||||
Proceeds from sales, maturities, calls, and principal repayments of
securities available for sale |
18,569 | 16,057 | ||||||
Purchase of securities held to maturity |
(5,665 | ) | (440 | ) | ||||
Proceeds from maturities of securities held to maturity |
403 | | ||||||
Net change in loans |
69,213 | (55,064 | ) | |||||
Proceeds on sale of OREO and repossessed assets |
875 | 290 | ||||||
Recoveries on loans previously charged-off |
279 | | ||||||
Purchases of premises and equipment |
(548 | ) | (1,713 | ) | ||||
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities |
45,965 | (78,799 | ) | |||||
Financing Activities |
||||||||
Net change in |
||||||||
Deposits |
(78,186 | ) | 136,320 | |||||
Borrowings |
(10,781 | ) | (3,427 | ) | ||||
Proceeds from issuance of stock |
100 | | ||||||
Tax benefit from issuance of stock |
62 | | ||||||
Dividends paid on preferred shares |
(313 | ) | (195 | ) | ||||
Dividends paid on common shares |
(560 | ) | (553 | ) | ||||
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities |
(89,678 | ) | 132,145 | |||||
Net Change in Cash and Cash Equivalent |
(42,873 | ) | 56,643 | |||||
Cash and Cash Equivalents, Beginning of Period |
68,702 | 36,001 | ||||||
Cash and Cash Equivalents, End of Period |
$ | 25,829 | $ | 92,644 | ||||
Additional Cash Flows Information |
||||||||
Interest paid |
$ | 5,676 | 7,319 | |||||
Income taxes paid |
| 125 | ||||||
Transfer of loans to other real estate owned |
1,939 | 1,498 |
See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements
6
Table of Contents
HORIZON BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(Table Dollar Amounts in Thousands, Except Per Share Data)
Note 1 Accounting Policies
The accompanying consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Horizon Bancorp
(Horizon or the Company) and its wholly-owned subsidiaries, including Horizon Bank, N.A.
(Bank). All inter-company balances and transactions have been eliminated. The results of
operations for the periods ended March 31, 2010 and March 31, 2009 are not necessarily indicative
of the operating results for the full year of 2010 or 2009. The accompanying unaudited condensed
consolidated financial statements reflect all adjustments that are, in the opinion of Horizons
management, necessary to fairly present the financial position, results of operations and cash
flows of Horizon for the periods presented. Those adjustments consist only of normal recurring
adjustments.
Certain information and note disclosures normally included in Horizons annual financial statements
prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of
America have been condensed or omitted. These consolidated financial statements should be read in
conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in Horizons
Annual Report on Form 10-K for 2009 filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission. The
consolidated balance sheet of Horizon as of December 31, 2009 has been derived from the audited
balance sheet of Horizon as of that date.
Basic earnings per share is computed by dividing net income available to common shareholders (net
income less dividend requirements for preferred stock and accretion of preferred stock discount) by
the weighted-average number of common shares outstanding. Diluted earnings per share reflect the
potential dilution that could occur if securities or other contracts to issue common stock were
exercised or converted into common stock. The following table shows computation of basic and
diluted earnings per share.
Three months ended March 31 | ||||||||
2010 | 2009 | |||||||
(Unaudited) | (Unaudited) | |||||||
Basic earnings per share |
||||||||
Net income |
$ | 1,791 | $ | 2,635 | ||||
Less: Preferred stock dividends and accretion of discount |
352 | 350 | ||||||
Net income available to common shareholders |
$ | 1,439 | $ | 2,285 | ||||
Weighted average common shares outstanding |
3,270,217 | 3,209,482 | ||||||
Basic earnings per share |
$ | 0.44 | $ | 0.71 | ||||
Diluted earnings per share |
||||||||
Net income available to common shareholders |
$ | 1,439 | $ | 2,285 | ||||
Weighted average common shares outstanding |
3,270,217 | 3,209,482 | ||||||
Effect of dilutive securities: |
||||||||
Restricted stock |
18,893 | 35,216 | ||||||
Stock options |
4,082 | 5,726 | ||||||
Weighted average shares outstanding |
3,293,192 | 3,250,424 | ||||||
Diluted earnings per share |
$ | 0.44 | $ | 0.70 | ||||
7
Table of Contents
HORIZON BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(Table Dollar Amounts in Thousands, Except Per Share Data)
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(Table Dollar Amounts in Thousands, Except Per Share Data)
At March 31, 2010 and 2009 there were 29,000 shares and 30,800 shares that were not included in the
computation of diluted earnings per share because they were non-dilutive.
Horizon has share-based employee compensation plans, which are described in the notes to the
financial statements included in the December 31, 2009 Annual Report on Form 10-K.
Reclassifications
Certain reclassifications have been made to the 2009 consolidated financial statements to be
comparable to 2010. These reclassifications had no effect on net income.
Note 2 Securities
The fair value of securities is as follows:
Gross | Gross | |||||||||||||||
Amortized | Unrealized | Unrealized | Fair | |||||||||||||
March 31, 2010 (Unaudited) | Cost | Gains | Losses | Value | ||||||||||||
Available for sale |
||||||||||||||||
U.S. Treasury and federal agencies |
$ | 25,817 | $ | 706 | $ | (17 | ) | $ | 26,506 | |||||||
State and municipal |
109,228 | 2,700 | (322 | ) | 111,606 | |||||||||||
Federal agency collateralized mortgage obligations |
101,925 | 1,385 | (221 | ) | 103,089 | |||||||||||
Federal agency mortgage-backed pools |
105,380 | 4,602 | (16 | ) | 109,966 | |||||||||||
Corporate notes |
475 | | (12 | ) | 463 | |||||||||||
Total available for sale investment securities |
$ | 342,825 | $ | 9,393 | $ | (588 | ) | $ | 351,630 | |||||||
Held to maturity, State and Municipal |
$ | 17,122 | $ | | $ | | $ | 17,122 | ||||||||
Gross | Gross | |||||||||||||||
Amortized | Unrealized | Unrealized | Fair | |||||||||||||
December 31, 2009 | Cost | Gains | Losses | Value | ||||||||||||
Available for sale |
||||||||||||||||
U.S. Treasury and federal agencies |
$ | 19,612 | $ | 473 | $ | | $ | 20,085 | ||||||||
State and municipal |
107,160 | 2,402 | (413 | ) | 109,149 | |||||||||||
Federal agency collateralized mortgage obligations |
84,001 | 1,121 | (227 | ) | 84,895 | |||||||||||
Federal agency mortgage-backed pools |
113,633 | 5,028 | | 118,661 | ||||||||||||
Corporate notes |
355 | | (13 | ) | 342 | |||||||||||
Total available for sale investment securities |
$ | 324,761 | $ | 9,024 | $ | (653 | ) | $ | 333,132 | |||||||
Held to maturity, State and Municipal |
$ | 11,657 | $ | 30 | $ | | $ | 11,687 | ||||||||
Based on evaluation of available evidence, including recent changes in market interest rates,
credit rating information, and information obtained from regulatory filings, management believes
the declines in fair value
for these securities are temporary. While these securities are held in the available for sale
portfolio, Horizon intends and has the ability to hold them until the earlier of a recovery in fair
value or maturity.
Should the impairment of any of these securities become other than temporary, the cost basis of the
investment will be reduced and the resulting loss recognized in net income in the period the
other-than-temporary impairment is identified. At March 31, 2010, no individual investment
security had an unrealized loss that was determined to be other-than-temporary.
The unrealized losses on the Companys investments in securities of state and municipal, federal
agency collateralized mortgage obligations, and federal agency mortgage-backed pools were caused by
interest rate increases and not a decline in credit quality. The contractual terms of those
investments do not permit the
8
Table of Contents
HORIZON BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(Table Dollar Amounts in Thousands, Except Per Share Data)
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(Table Dollar Amounts in Thousands, Except Per Share Data)
issuer to settle the securities at a price less than the amortized
cost basis of the investments or the Company expects to recover the amortized cost basis over the
term of the securities. Because the Company does not intend to sell the investments and it is not
likely that the Company will be required to sell the investments before recovery of their amortized
cost basis, which may be maturity, the Company did not consider those investments to be
other-than-temporarily impaired at March 31, 2010.
The amortized cost and fair value of securities available for sale and held to maturity at March
31, 2010 and December 31, 2009, by contractual maturity, are shown below. Expected maturities will
differ from contractual maturities because issuers may have the right to call or prepay obligations
with or without call or prepayment penalties.
March 31, 2010 (Unaudited) | December 31, 2009 | |||||||||||||||
Amortized | Fair | Amortized | Fair | |||||||||||||
Cost | Value | Cost | Value | |||||||||||||
Available for sale |
||||||||||||||||
Within one year |
$ | 2,774 | $ | 2,790 | $ | 2,658 | $ | 2,691 | ||||||||
One to five years |
11,619 | 11,792 | 5,449 | 5,682 | ||||||||||||
Five to ten years |
42,264 | 43,478 | 40,557 | 41,400 | ||||||||||||
After ten years |
78,862 | 80,514 | 78,463 | 79,803 | ||||||||||||
135,519 | 138,574 | 127,127 | 129,576 | |||||||||||||
Federal agency collateralized mortgage obligations |
101,925 | 103,089 | 84,001 | 84,895 | ||||||||||||
Federal agency mortgage-backed pools |
105,380 | 109,967 | 113,633 | 118,661 | ||||||||||||
Total available for sale investment securities |
$ | 342,824 | $ | 351,630 | $ | 324,761 | $ | 333,132 | ||||||||
Held to maturity |
||||||||||||||||
Within one year |
$ | 16,927 | $ | 16,927 | $ | 11,462 | $ | 11,484 | ||||||||
One to five years |
195 | 195 | 195 | 203 | ||||||||||||
Total held to maturity investment securities |
$ | 17,122 | $ | 17,122 | $ | 11,657 | $ | 11,687 | ||||||||
The following table shows investments gross unrealized losses and fair value, aggregated by
investment category and length of time that individual securities have been in a continuous
unrealized loss position.
Less than 12 Months | 12 Months or More | Total | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Fair | Unrealized | Fair | Unrealized | Fair | Unrealized | |||||||||||||||||||
March 31, 2010 (Unaudited) | Value | Losses | Value | Losses | Value | Losses | ||||||||||||||||||
US Treasury and federal agencies |
$ | 3,981 | $ | (17 | ) | $ | | $ | | $ | 3,981 | $ | (17 | ) | ||||||||||
State and municipal |
14,512 | (204 | ) | 4,730 | (118 | ) | 19,242 | (322 | ) | |||||||||||||||
Federal agency collateralized mortgage obligations |
15,653 | (146 | ) | 3,140 | (75 | ) | 18,793 | (221 | ) | |||||||||||||||
Federal agency mortgage-backed pools |
4,144 | (16 | ) | 40 | | 4,184 | (16 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
Corporate notes |
20 | (12 | ) | | | 20 | (12 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
Total temporarily impaired securities |
$ | 38,310 | $ | (395 | ) | $ | 7,910 | $ | (193 | ) | $ | 46,220 | $ | (588 | ) | |||||||||
Less than 12 Months | 12 Months or More | Total | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Fair | Unrealized | Fair | Unrealized | Fair | Unrealized | |||||||||||||||||||
December 31, 2009 | Value | Losses | Value | Losses | Value | Losses | ||||||||||||||||||
State and municipal |
$ | 14,757 | $ | (216 | ) | $ | 3,791 | $ | (197 | ) | $ | 18,548 | $ | (413 | ) | |||||||||
Federal agency collateralized mortgage obligations |
12,369 | (122 | ) | 1,756 | (105 | ) | 14,125 | (227 | ) | |||||||||||||||
Federal agency mortgage-backed pools |
| | 42 | | 42 | | ||||||||||||||||||
Corporate notes |
9 | (13 | ) | | | 9 | (13 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
Total temporarily impaired securities |
$ | 27,135 | $ | (351 | ) | $ | 5,589 | $ | (302 | ) | $ | 32,724 | $ | (653 | ) | |||||||||
There were no investment security sales or related gains or losses in three month period ending
March 31, 2010 or 2009.
9
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HORIZON BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(Table Dollar Amounts in Thousands, Except Per Share Data)
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(Table Dollar Amounts in Thousands, Except Per Share Data)
Note 3 Loans
March 31 | ||||||||
2010 | December 31 | |||||||
(Unaudited) | 2009 | |||||||
Real estate loans |
||||||||
14 family |
$ | 130,176 | $ | 128,373 | ||||
Other |
5,300 | 5,519 | ||||||
Total |
135,476 | 133,892 | ||||||
Commercial loans |
||||||||
Working capital and equipment |
166,169 | 167,149 | ||||||
Real estate, including agriculture |
133,019 | 135,639 | ||||||
Tax exempt |
3,928 | 3,247 | ||||||
Other |
7,547 | 8,482 | ||||||
Total |
310,663 | 314,517 | ||||||
Consumer loans |
||||||||
Auto |
140,199 | 146,270 | ||||||
Recreation |
5,442 | 5,321 | ||||||
Real estate/home improvement |
31,497 | 32,009 | ||||||
Home equity |
85,389 | 83,412 | ||||||
Unsecured |
2,381 | 2,222 | ||||||
Other |
2,046 | 1,976 | ||||||
Total |
266,954 | 271,210 | ||||||
Mortgage warehouse loans |
||||||||
Prime |
96,327 | 166,698 | ||||||
Sub-prime |
| | ||||||
Total |
96,327 | 166,698 | ||||||
Total loans |
809,420 | 886,317 | ||||||
Allowance for loan losses |
(16,120 | ) | (16,015 | ) | ||||
Loans, net |
$ | 793,300 | $ | 870,302 | ||||
Note 4 Allowance for Loan Losses
Three Months Ended | ||||||||
March 31 | March 31 | |||||||
2010 | 2009 | |||||||
(Unaudited) | (Unaudited) | |||||||
Balances, beginning of period |
$ | 16,015 | $ | 11,410 | ||||
Provision for losses |
3,233 | 3,197 | ||||||
Recoveries on loans |
279 | 258 | ||||||
Loans charged off |
(3,407 | ) | (3,276 | ) | ||||
Balances, end of period |
$ | 16,120 | $ | 11,589 | ||||
10
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HORIZON BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(Table Dollar Amounts in Thousands, Except Per Share Data)
(Table Dollar Amounts in Thousands, Except Per Share Data)
Note 5 Non-performing Assets
The following table shows non-performing loans including loans more than 90 days past due, on
non-accrual, and trouble debt restructuring along with other real estate owned and repossessed
collateral.
March 31 | ||||||||
2010 | December 31 | |||||||
(Unaudited) | 2009 | |||||||
Non-performing loans |
||||||||
Commercial |
||||||||
More than 90 days past due |
$ | | $ | 1,086 | ||||
Non-accrual |
7,024 | 8,143 | ||||||
Trouble debt restructuring |
| | ||||||
Residential mortgage |
||||||||
More than 90 days past due |
94 | 296 | ||||||
Non-accrual |
4,976 | 1,257 | ||||||
Trouble debt restructuring |
1,147 | 3,266 | ||||||
Mortgage warehouse |
||||||||
More than 90 days past due |
| | ||||||
Non-accrual |
| | ||||||
Trouble debt restructuring |
| | ||||||
Installment |
||||||||
More than 90 days past due |
251 | 376 | ||||||
Non-accrual |
2,861 | 2,515 | ||||||
Trouble debt restructuring |
37 | 206 | ||||||
Total non-performing loans |
16,390 | 17,145 | ||||||
Other real estate owned and
repossessed collateral |
||||||||
Commercial |
494 | 544 | ||||||
Residential mortgage |
1,581 | 1,186 | ||||||
Mortgage warehouse |
| | ||||||
Installment |
101 | 23 | ||||||
Total other real estate
owned and repossessed
collateral |
2,176 | 1,753 | ||||||
Total non-performing assets |
$ | 18,566 | $ | 18,898 | ||||
Note 6 Derivative financial instruments
Cash Flow Hedges
As a strategy to maintain acceptable levels of exposure to the risk of changes in future cash flow
due to interest rate fluctuations, the Company entered into interest rate swap agreements for a
portion of its floating rate debt. The agreements provide for the Company to receive interest from
the counterparty at three month LIBOR and to pay interest to the counterparty at a weighted average
fixed rate of 5.53% on a notional
amount of $27.0 million at March 31, 2010. Under the agreements, the Company pays or receives the
net interest amount monthly, with the monthly settlements included in interest expense.
Management has designated the interest rate swap agreement as a cash flow hedging instrument. For
derivative instruments that are designated and qualify as a cash flow hedge, the effective portion
of the gain or loss on the derivative is reported as a component of the other comprehensive income
and reclassified into earnings in the same period or periods during which the hedged transaction
affects earnings. Gains and
11
Table of Contents
HORIZON BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(Table Dollar Amounts in Thousands, Except Per Share Data)
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(Table Dollar Amounts in Thousands, Except Per Share Data)
losses on the derivative representing either hedge ineffectiveness or hedge components
excluded from the assessment of effectiveness are recognized in current earnings. At March 31,
2010 the Companys cash flow hedge was effective and is not expected to have a significant impact
the Companys net income over the next 12 months.
Fair Value Hedges
Fair value hedges are intended to reduce the interest rate risk associated with the underlying
hedged item. The Company enters into fixed rate loan agreements as part of its lending policy. To
mitigate the risk of changes in fair value based on fluctuations in interest rates, the Company has
entered into interest rate swap agreements on individual loans, converting the fixed rate loans to
a variable rate. For derivative instruments that are designated and qualify as a fair value hedge,
the gain or loss on the derivative as well as the offsetting gain or loss on the hedged item
attributable to the hedged risk are recognized in current earnings. At March 31, 2010 the Companys
fair value hedges were effective and are not expected to have a significant impact the Companys
net income over the next 12 months.
The change in fair value of both the hedge instruments and the underlying loan agreements are
recorded as gains or losses in interest income. The fair value hedges are considered to be highly
effective and any hedge ineffectiveness was deemed not material. The notional amounts of the loan
agreements being hedged were $37.8 million at March 31, 2010.
Other Derivative Instruments
The Company enters into non-hedging derivatives in the form of mortgage loan forward sale
commitments with investors and commitments to originate mortgage loans as part of its mortgage
banking business. At March 31, 2010 the Companys fair value of these derivatives were recorded
and over the next 12 months are not expected to have a significant impact the Companys net income.
The change in fair value of both the forward sale commitments and commitments to originate mortgage
loans were recorded and the net gains or losses included in the Companys gain on sale of loans.
12
Table of Contents
HORIZON BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(Table Dollar Amounts in Thousands, Except Per Share Data)
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(Table Dollar Amounts in Thousands, Except Per Share Data)
The following tables summarize the fair value of derivative financial instruments utilized by
Horizon Bancorp:
Asset Derivative | Liability Derivatives | |||||||||||||||
March 31, 2010 (Unaudited) | March 31, 2010 (Unaudited) | |||||||||||||||
Derivatives designated as | Balance Sheet | Balance Sheet | ||||||||||||||
hedging instruments | Location | Fair Value | Location | Fair Value | ||||||||||||
Interest rate contracts |
Loans | $ | 1,545 | Other liabilities | $ | 1,545 | ||||||||||
Interest rate contracts |
Other Assets | 633 | Other liabilities | 627 | ||||||||||||
Total derivatives
designated as hedging
instruments |
2,178 | 2,172 | ||||||||||||||
Derivatives not
designated as hedging
instruments |
||||||||||||||||
Mortgage loan contracts |
Other assets | 406 | Other liabilities | 38 | ||||||||||||
Total derivatives not
designated as hedging
instruments |
406 | 38 | ||||||||||||||
Total derivatives |
$ | 2,584 | $ | 2,210 | ||||||||||||
Asset Derivative | Liability Derivatives | |||||||||||||||
December 31, 2009 | December 31, 2009 | |||||||||||||||
Derivatives designated as | Balance Sheet | Balance Sheet | ||||||||||||||
hedging instruments | Location | Fair Value | Location | Fair Value | ||||||||||||
Interest rate contracts |
Other Assets | $ | 1,038 | Other liabilities | $ | 611 | ||||||||||
Total derivatives
designated as hedging
instruments |
2,179 | 1,752 | ||||||||||||||
Derivatives not
designated as hedging
instruments |
||||||||||||||||
Mortgage loan contracts |
Other assets | 265 | Other liabilities | 135 | ||||||||||||
Total derivatives not
designated as hedging
instruments |
265 | 135 | ||||||||||||||
Total derivatives |
$ | 2,444 | $ | 1,887 | ||||||||||||
The effect of the derivative instruments on the consolidated statement of income for the three
month period ended is as follows:
Amount of Loss Recognized in Other | ||||||||
Comprehensive Income on Derivative | ||||||||
(Effective Portion) | ||||||||
Three Months | Three Months | |||||||
Derivative in cash flow | Ended March 31, | Ended March 31, | ||||||
hedging relationship | 2010 (Unaudited) | 2009 (Unaudited) | ||||||
Interest rate contracts |
$ | (273 | ) | $ | (47 | ) | ||
Total |
$ | (273 | ) | $ | (47 | ) | ||
13
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HORIZON BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(Table Dollar Amounts in Thousands, Except Per Share Data)
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(Table Dollar Amounts in Thousands, Except Per Share Data)
FASB Accounting Standards Codification (ASC) Topic 820-10-20 defines fair value as the price
that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction
between market participants at the measurement date. Topic 820-10-55 establishes a fair value
hierarchy that emphasizes the use of observable inputs and minimizes the use of unobservable inputs
when measuring fair value.
Amount of Gain (Loss) | ||||||||||||
Recognized on Derivative | ||||||||||||
Three Months | Three Months | |||||||||||
Ended March | Ended March | |||||||||||
Derivative in fair value | Location of gain (loss) | 31, 2010 | 31, 2009 | |||||||||
hedging relationship | recognized on derivative | (Unaudited) | (Unaudited) | |||||||||
Interest rate contracts |
Interest income - loans | $ | 403 | $ | 24 | |||||||
Interest rate contracts |
Interest income - loans | (403 | ) | (24 | ) | |||||||
Total |
$ | | $ | | ||||||||
Three Months | Three Months | |||||||||||
Ended March | Ended March | |||||||||||
Derivative not designated | Location of Gain (Loss) | 31, 2010 | 31, 2009 | |||||||||
as hedging relationship | Recognized on Derivative | (Unaudited) | (Unaudited) | |||||||||
Mortgage contracts |
Other income - gain on | |||||||||||
sale of loans | $ | 237 | $ | 32 | ||||||||
Total |
$ | 237 | $ | 32 | ||||||||
Note 7 Disclosures about fair value of assets and liabilities
The Fair Value Measurements topic of the FASB ASC defines fair value, establishes a framework
for measuring fair value and expands disclosures about fair value measurements. There are three
levels of inputs that may be used to measure fair value:
Level 1
|
Quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities | |
Level 2
|
Observable inputs other than Level 1 prices, such as quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities; quoted prices in markets that are not active; or other inputs that are observable or can be corroborated by observable market data for substantially the full term of the assets or liabilities | |
Level 3
|
Unobservable inputs that are supported by little or no market activity and that are significant to the fair value of the assets or liabilities |
Following is a description of the valuation methodologies used for instruments measured at fair
value on a recurring basis and recognized in the accompanying financial statements, as well as the
general classification of such instruments pursuant to the valuation hierarchy.
Available for sale securities
When quoted market prices are available in an active market, securities are classified within Level
1 of the valuation hierarchy. If quoted market prices are not available, then fair values are
estimated by using pricing models, quoted prices of securities with similar characteristics or
discounted cash flows. Level 2 securities include, U.S. Treasury and federal agency securities,
state and municipal securities, federal agency mortgage obligations and mortgage-backed pools, and
corporate notes. Level 2 securities are valued by a third party pricing service commonly used in
the banking industry utilizing observable inputs. Observable inputs include
14
Table of Contents
HORIZON BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(Table Dollar Amounts in Thousands, Except Per Share Data)
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(Table Dollar Amounts in Thousands, Except Per Share Data)
dealer quotes, market spreads, cash flow analysis, the U.S. Treasury yield curve, trade
execution data, market consensus prepayment spreads and available credit information and the bonds
terms and conditions. The pricing provider utilizes evaluated pricing models that vary based on
asset class. These models incorporate available market information including quoted prices of
securities with similar characteristics and, because many fixed-income securities do not trade on a
daily basis, apply available information through processes such as benchmark curves, benchmarking
of like securities, sector grouping, and matrix pricing. In addition, model processes, such as an
option adjusted spread model is used to develop prepayment and interest rate scenarios for
securities with prepayment features.
Hedged loans
Certain fixed rate loans have been converted to variable rate loans through entering into interest
rate swap agreements. Fair value of those fixed rate loans is based on discounting estimated cash
flows using interest rates determined by a respective interest rate swap agreement. Loans are
classified within Level 3 of the valuation hierarchy based on the unobservable inputs used.
Interest rate swap agreements
The fair value is estimated by a third party using inputs that are primarily unobservable and
cannot be corroborated by observable market data and, therefore, are classified within Level 3 of
the valuation hierarchy.
The following table presents the fair value measurements of assets and liabilities recognized in
the accompanying financial statements measured at fair value on a recurring basis and the level
within the FASB ASC fair value hierarchy in which the fair value measurements fall at the
following:
Quoted Prices | ||||||||||||||||
in Active | Significant | |||||||||||||||
Markets for | Other | Significant | ||||||||||||||
Identical | Observable | Unobservable | ||||||||||||||
Assets | Inputs | Inputs | ||||||||||||||
Fair Value | (Level 1) | (Level 2) | (Level 3) | |||||||||||||
March 31, 2010 (Unaudited) |
||||||||||||||||
Available-for-sale securities |
||||||||||||||||
U.S. Treasury and federal agencies |
$ | 26,506 | $ | | $ | 26,506 | $ | | ||||||||
State and municipal |
111,606 | | 111,606 | | ||||||||||||
Federal agency collateralized mortgage obligations |
103,089 | | 103,089 | | ||||||||||||
Federal agency mortgage-backed pools |
109,966 | | 109,966 | | ||||||||||||
Corporate notes |
463 | 443 | 20 | | ||||||||||||
Total available-for-sale securities |
351,630 | 443 | 351,187 | | ||||||||||||
Hedged loans |
39,331 | | | 39,331 | ||||||||||||
Forward sale commitments |
406 | | | 406 | ||||||||||||
Interest rate swap agreements |
(1,538 | ) | | | (1,538 | ) | ||||||||||
Commitments to originate loans |
(38 | ) | | | (38 | ) | ||||||||||
December 31, 2009 |
||||||||||||||||
Available-for-sale securities |
||||||||||||||||
U.S. Treasury and federal agencies |
$ | 20,085 | $ | | $ | 20,085 | $ | | ||||||||
State and municipal |
109,149 | | 109,149 | | ||||||||||||
Federal agency collateralized mortgage obligations |
84,895 | | 84,895 | | ||||||||||||
Federal agency mortgage-backed pools |
118,661 | | 118,661 | | ||||||||||||
Corporate notes |
342 | 323 | 19 | | ||||||||||||
Total available-for-sale securities |
333,132 | 323 | 332,809 | | ||||||||||||
Hedged loans |
31,153 | | | 31,153 | ||||||||||||
Forward sale commitments |
265 | | | 265 | ||||||||||||
Interest rate swap agreements |
(715 | ) | | | (715 | ) | ||||||||||
Commitments to originate loans |
(135 | ) | | | (135 | ) |
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Table of Contents
HORIZON BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(Table Dollar Amounts in Thousands, Except Per Share Data)
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(Table Dollar Amounts in Thousands, Except Per Share Data)
The following is a reconciliation of the beginning and ending balances of recurring fair value
measurements recognized in the accompanying condensed consolidated balance sheet using significant
unobservable (level 3) inputs (Unaudited):
Commitments | ||||||||||||||||
Hedged | Forward Sale | Interest Rate | to Originate | |||||||||||||
Loans | Commitments | Swaps | Loans | |||||||||||||
Beginning balance December 31, 2009 |
$ | 31,153 | $ | 265 | $ | (715 | ) | $ | (135 | ) | ||||||
Total realized and unrealized gains and losses |
||||||||||||||||
Included in net income |
403 | 141 | (403 | ) | 97 | |||||||||||
Included in other comprehensive income, gross |
| | (420 | ) | | |||||||||||
Purchases, issuances, and settlements |
7,991 | | | | ||||||||||||
Principal payments |
(216 | ) | | | | |||||||||||
Ending balance March 31, 2010 |
39,331 | 406 | (1,538 | ) | (38 | ) | ||||||||||
Commitments | ||||||||||||||||
Hedged | Forward Sale | Interest Rate | to Originate | |||||||||||||
Loans | Commitments | Swaps | Loans | |||||||||||||
Beginning balance December 31, 2008 |
$ | 25,033 | $ | 670 | $ | (2,557 | ) | $ | (438 | ) | ||||||
Total realized and unrealized gains and losses |
||||||||||||||||
Included in net income |
24 | (226 | ) | (24 | ) | 258 | ||||||||||
Included in other comprehensive income, gross |
| | (73 | ) | | |||||||||||
Purchases, issuances, and settlements |
2,901 | | | | ||||||||||||
Principal payments |
(167 | ) | | | | |||||||||||
Ending balance March 31, 2009 |
27,791 | 444 | (2,654 | ) | (180 | ) | ||||||||||
Realized gains and losses included in net income for the periods are reported in the condensed
consolidated statements of income as follows:
Period Ended March 31 | ||||||||
Non Interest Income (Unaudited) | 2010 | 2009 | ||||||
Total gains and losses from: |
||||||||
Hedged loans |
$ | 403 | $ | 24 | ||||
Fair value interest rate swap agreements |
(403 | ) | (24 | ) | ||||
Derivative loan commitments |
237 | 32 | ||||||
$ | 237 | $ | 32 | |||||
Certain other assets are measured at fair value on a nonrecurring basis in the course of business
and are subject to fair value adjustments in certain circumstances (for example, when there is
evidence of impairment):
Quoted Prices in | Significant | |||||||||||||||
Active Markets | Other | Significant | ||||||||||||||
for Identical | Observable | Unobservable | ||||||||||||||
Assets | Inputs | Inputs | ||||||||||||||
Fair Value | (Level 1) | (Level 2) | (Level 3) | |||||||||||||
March 31, 2010 (Unaudited) |
||||||||||||||||
Impaired loans |
$ | 7,163 | $ | | $ | | $ | 7,163 | ||||||||
December 31, 2009 |
||||||||||||||||
Impaired loans |
$ | 11,398 | $ | | $ | | $ | 11,398 |
16
Table of Contents
HORIZON BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(Table Dollar Amounts in Thousands, Except Per Share Data)
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(Table Dollar Amounts in Thousands, Except Per Share Data)
Impaired (collateral dependent): Fair value adjustments for impaired and non-accrual loans
typically occur when there is evidence of impairment. Loans are designated as impaired when, in
the judgment of management based on current information and events, it is probable that all amounts
due according to the contractual terms of the loan agreement will not be collected. The
measurement of loss associated with impaired loans can be based on either the observable market
price of the loan or the fair value of the collateral. The Company measures fair value based on
the value of the collateral securing the loans. Collateral may be in the form of real estate or
personal property including equipment and inventory. The value of the collateral is determined
based on internal estimates as well as third party appraisals or non-binding broker quotes. These
measurements were classified as Level 3. The fair value of the Companys other real estate owned is
determined using Level 3 inputs, which include current and prior appraisals and estimated costs to
sell.
Note 8 Fair Value of Financial Instruments
The estimated fair value amounts were determined using available market information, current
pricing information applicable to Horizon and various valuation methodologies. Where market
quotations were not available, considerable management judgment was involved in the determination
of estimated fair values. Therefore, the estimated fair value of financial instruments shown below
may not be representative of the amounts at which they could be exchanged in a current or future
transaction. Due to the inherent uncertainties of expected cash flows of financial instruments,
the use of alternate valuation assumptions and methods could have a significant effect on the
derived estimated fair value amounts.
The estimated fair values of financial instruments, as shown below, are not intended to reflect the
estimated liquidation or market value of Horizon taken as a whole. The disclosed fair value
estimates are limited to Horizons significant financial instruments at March 31, 2010 and December
31, 2009. These include financial instruments recognized as assets and liabilities on the
consolidated balance sheet as well as certain off-balance sheet financial instruments. The
estimated fair values shown below do not include any valuation of assets and liabilities, which are
not financial instruments as defined by the FASB ASC fair value hierarchy.
The following methods and assumptions were used to estimate the fair value of each class of
financial instrument:
Cash and Due from Banks The carrying amounts approximate fair value.
Interest-Bearing Deposits The carrying amounts approximate fair value.
Held-to-Maturity Securities For debt securities held to maturity, fair values are based on quoted
market prices or dealer quotes. For those securities where a quoted market price is not available,
carrying amount is a reasonable estimate of fair value based upon comparison with similar
securities.
Loans Held for Sale The carrying amounts approximate fair value.
Net Loans The fair value of portfolio loans is estimated by discounting the future cash flows
using the current rates at which similar loans would be made to borrowers with similar credit
ratings and for the same remaining maturities. The carrying amounts of loans held for sale
approximate fair value.
FHLB and FRB Stock Fair value of FHLB and FRB stock is based on the price at which it may be
resold to the FHLB and FRB.
Interest Receivable/Payable The carrying amounts approximate fair value.
17
Table of Contents
HORIZON BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(Table Dollar Amounts in Thousands, Except Per Share Data)
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(Table Dollar Amounts in Thousands, Except Per Share Data)
Deposits The fair value of demand deposits, savings accounts, interest-bearing checking
accounts and money market deposits is the amount payable on demand at the reporting date. The fair
value of fixed maturity certificates of deposit is estimated by discounting the future cash flows
using rates currently offered for deposits of similar remaining maturity.
Borrowings Rates currently available to Horizon for debt with similar terms and remaining
maturities are used to estimate fair values of existing borrowings.
Subordinated Debentures Rates currently available for debentures with similar terms and remaining
maturities are used to estimate fair values of existing debentures.
Commitments to Extend Credit and Standby Letter of Credit The fair value of commitments is
estimated using the fees currently charged to enter into similar agreements, taking into account
the remaining terms of the agreements and the present creditworthiness of the counterparties. For
fixed-rate loan commitments, fair value also considers the difference between current levels of
interest rates and the committed rates. The fair value of letters of credit is based on fees
currently charged for similar agreements or on the estimated cost to terminate them or otherwise
settle the obligations with the counterparties at the reporting date. Due to the short-term nature
of these agreements, carrying amounts approximate fair value.
The estimated fair values of Horizons financial instruments are as follows:
March 31, 2010 (Unaudited) | December 31, 2009 | ||||||||||||||||
Carrying | Fair | Carrying | Fair | ||||||||||||||
Amount | Value | Amount | Value | ||||||||||||||
Assets |
|||||||||||||||||
Cash and due from banks |
$ | 25,829 | $ | 25,829 | $ | 68,702 | $ | 68,702 | |||||||||
Investment securities available for sale |
351,630 | 351,630 | 333,132 | 333,132 | |||||||||||||
Investment securities held to maturity |
17,122 | 17,122 | 11,657 | 11,687 | |||||||||||||
Loans held for sale |
8,682 | 8,682 | 5,703 | 5,703 | |||||||||||||
Loans, net |
793,300 | 810,704 | 870,302 | 885,625 | |||||||||||||
Stock in FHLB and FRB |
13,189 | 13,189 | 13,189 | 13,189 | |||||||||||||
Interest receivable |
6,206 | 6,206 | 5,986 | 5,986 | |||||||||||||
Liabilities |
|||||||||||||||||
Non-interest bearing deposits |
$ | 91,482 | $ | 91,482 | $ | 84,357 | $ | 84,357 | |||||||||
Interest-bearing deposits |
782,040 | 756,350 | 867,351 | 830,621 | |||||||||||||
Borrowings |
273,235 | 293,019 | 284,016 | 304,000 | |||||||||||||
Subordinated debentures |
27,837 | 27,729 | 27,837 | 27,817 | |||||||||||||
Interest payable |
1,038 | 1,038 | 1,135 | 1,135 |
18
Table of Contents
HORIZON BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(Table Dollar Amounts in Thousands, Except Per Share Data)
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(Table Dollar Amounts in Thousands, Except Per Share Data)
Note 9 Other Comprehensive Income
March 31, 2010 | March 31, 2009 | |||||||
(Unaudited) | (Unaudited) | |||||||
Unrealized gains on securities: |
||||||||
Unrealized holding gains arising during the period |
$ | 434 | $ | 1,706 | ||||
Less: reclassification adjustment for losses realized in net income |
| (15 | ) | |||||
434 | 1,721 | |||||||
Unrealized loss on derivative instruments |
(420 | ) | (851 | ) | ||||
Net unrealized gains |
14 | 870 | ||||||
Tax expense |
(5 | ) | (305 | ) | ||||
Other comprehensive income |
$ | 9 | $ | 565 | ||||
The components of accumulated other comprehensive income included in capital are as follows:
March 31, 2010 | ||||||||
(Unaudited) | December 31, 2009 | |||||||
Unrealized holding gain on securities available for sale |
$ | 5,724 | $ | 5,441 | ||||
Unrealized loss on derivative instruments |
4 | 278 | ||||||
Total other comprehensive income |
$ | 5,728 | $ | 5,719 | ||||
Note 10 Future accounting matters
FASB ASC Topic 860-10, Accounting for Transfers of Financial Assets (SFAS 166), and No.
167, Amendments to FASB ASC 810-10 (SFAS 167). In June 2009, the Financial Accounting
Standards Board (FASB) issued FASB ASC Topic 860-10 and FASB ASC 810-10, which change the way
entities account for securitizations and special-purpose entities, and will have a material effect
on how banking organizations account for off-balance sheet vehicles. The new standards amend
Statement of FASB ASC 860-10, Accounting for Transfers and Servicing of Financial Assets and
Extinguishments of Liabilities, and FASB ASC 810-10, Consolidation of Variable Interest Entities.
Both FASB ASC Topic 860-10 and FASB ASC Topic 810-10 were effective January 1, 2010 for companies
reporting earnings on a calendar-year basis.
On January 21, 2010, the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System issued final risk-based
capital rules related to the adoption of these accounting standards by financial institutions. FAS
166 and FAS 167 make substantive changes to how banking organizations account for many items,
including securitized assets, that had been previously excluded from their balance sheets. Banking
organizations affected by FAS 166 and FAS 167 generally will be subject to higher risk-based
regulatory capital requirements intended to better align risk-based capital requirements with the
actual risks of certain exposures.
The Corporation has adopted these standards, and takes into account in our internal capital
planning processes the impact of these standards.
FASB ASU 2010-09, Subsequent Event Amendments to Certain Recognition and Disclosure
Requirements. On February 24, 2010, FASB issued Accounting Standards Update (ASU) 2010-09,
Subsequent Event Amendments to Certain Recognition and Disclosure Requirements. The ASU
establishes separate subsequent event recognition criteria and disclosure requirements for U.S.
Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) filers. Effective with the release date, the financial
statements of SEC filers will no longer disclose either the date through which subsequent events
were reviewed or that subsequent events were evaluated through the date financial statements were
issued. The requirement to evaluate subsequent events through the date of issuance is still in
place. Only the disclosure is affected.
19
Table of Contents
HORIZON BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(Table Dollar Amounts in Thousands, Except Per Share Data)
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
(Table Dollar Amounts in Thousands, Except Per Share Data)
The ASU also removes the requirement to make those disclosures in financial statements revised
for either a correction of an error or a retrospective application of an accounting change. SEC
filers are defined in the update as entities required to file or to furnish their financial
statements with either the SEC or another appropriate agency (such as the Federal Deposit Insurance
Corporation) under Section 12(i) of the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.
20
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HORIZON BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARIES
Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition
And Results of Operations
For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2010
Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition
And Results of Operations
For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2010
ITEM 2. MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
ForwardLooking Statements
This report contains certain forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the
Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as
amended, with respect to Horizon Bancorp (Horizon or the Company) and Horizon Bank, N.A. (the
Bank). Horizon intends such forward-looking statements to be covered by the safe harbor
provisions for forward-looking statements contained in the Private Securities Reform Act of 1995,
and is including this statement for the purposes of these safe harbor provisions. Forward-looking
statements, which are based on certain assumptions and describe future plans, strategies and
expectations of Horizon, are generally identifiable by use of the words believe, expect,
intend, anticipate, estimate, project or similar expressions. Horizons ability to predict
results or the actual effect of future plans or strategies is inherently uncertain. Factors that
could have a material adverse effect on Horizons future activities and operating results include,
but are not limited to:
| Credit risk: the risk that loan customers or other parties will be unable to perform their contractual obligations; | ||
| Market risk: the risk that changes in market rates and prices will adversely affect the Companys financial condition or results of operation; | ||
| Liquidity risk: the risk that Horizon or the Bank will have insufficient cash or access to cash to meet its operating needs; | ||
| Operational risk: the risk of loss resulting from fraud, inadequate or failed internal processes, people and systems, or external events; | ||
| Economic risk: the risk that the economy in the Companys markets could decline further resulting in increased unemployment, decreased real estate values and increased loan charge-offs; and | ||
| Compliance risk: the risk of additional action by Horizons regulators or additional regulation could hinder the Companys ability to do business profitably. |
These risks and uncertainties should be considered in evaluating forward-looking statements and
undue reliance should not be placed on such statements.
Overview
Horizon is a registered bank holding company incorporated in Indiana and headquartered in Michigan
City, Indiana. Horizon provides a broad range of banking services in Northwestern Indiana and
Southwestern Michigan through its bank subsidiary. Horizon operates as a single segment, which is
commercial banking. Horizons Common Stock is traded on the Nasdaq Global Market under the symbol
HBNC. The Bank was chartered as a national banking association in 1873 and has operated
continuously since that time. The Bank is a full-service commercial bank offering commercial and
retail banking services, corporate and individual trust and agency services, and other services
incident to banking.
Horizon continues to operate in a challenging and uncertain economic environment. Within the
Companys primary market areas of Northwest Indiana and Southwest Michigan unemployment rates
increased during 2009 and have remained at high levels. This rise in unemployment has been driven
by factors including slowdowns in the steel and recreational vehicle industries as well as a
continued slowdown in the housing industry. Like numerous other parts of the country, Northwest
Indiana and Southwest Michigan are experiencing a rise in mortgage delinquencies and bankruptcy
filings as a result of increased unemployment rates. Despite these economic factors, Horizon continued to post positive results through the
first three months of 2010.
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HORIZON BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARIES
Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition
And Results of Operations
For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2010
Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition
And Results of Operations
For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2010
Following are some highlights of Horizons financial performance through the first quarter of
2010:
| First quarter net income was $1.8 million or $0.44 diluted earnings per share. | ||
| Lower volume in mortgage warehouse lending reduced average loans outstanding during the quarter, decreasing interest income. | ||
| Horizon continued to experience steady residential mortgage loan activity through the first quarter with $1.4 million from the gain on sale of mortgage loans. | ||
| Horizon continues to build loan loss reserves. | ||
| Horizons quarterly provision to the allowance for loan loss reserve decreased by approximately $467,000 from the fourth quarter of 2009. However the ratio of allowance for loan losses to total loans increased to 1.97% from 1.80% at December 31, 2009. | ||
| Horizons net loans charged off during the first quarter were $3.1 million compared to $1.6 million for the fourth quarter of 2009. | ||
| Horizons balance of Other Real Estate Owned (OREO) increased approximately $345,000 during the first quarter primarily due to the addition of one commercial property. | ||
| Horizons non-performing loans decreased approximately $755,000 from December 31, 2009 to March 31, 2010. | ||
| Horizons non-performing loans to total loans ratio as of March 31, 2010 was 2.00%, which is lower than the National and State of Indiana peer averages1 of 4.66% and 2.71%, respectively, of total loans as of December 31, 2009. | ||
| Horizons capital ratios continue to be above the regulatory standards for well-capitalized banks. |
Critical Accounting Policies
The notes to the consolidated financial statements included in Item 8 of the Companys Annual
Report on Form 10-K for 2009 contain a summary of the Companys significant accounting policies.
Certain of these policies are important to the portrayal of the Companys financial condition,
since they require management to make difficult, complex or subjective judgments, some of which may
relate to matters that are inherently uncertain. Management has identified the allowance for loan
losses, intangible assets and hedge accounting as critical accounting policies.
Allowance for Loan Losses
An allowance for loan losses is maintained to absorb probable incurred loan losses inherent in the
loan portfolio. The determination of the allowance for loan losses is a critical accounting policy
that involves managements ongoing quarterly assessments of the probable incurred losses inherent
in the loan portfolio. The identification of loans that have probable incurred losses is
subjective, therefore, a general reserve is maintained to cover all probable losses within the
entire loan portfolio. Horizon utilizes a loan grading system that helps identify, monitor and
address asset quality problems in an adequate and timely manner. Each quarter, various factors
affecting the quality of the loan portfolio are reviewed. Large credits are reviewed on an
individual basis for loss potential. Other loans are reviewed as a group based upon previous
trends of loss experience. Horizon also reviews the current and anticipated economic conditions of
its lending market as well as transaction risk to determine the effect they may have on the loss
experience of the loan portfolio.
1 | National peer group: Consists of all insured commercial banks having assets between $1 Billion and $10 Billion as reported by the Uniform Bank Performance Report as of December 31, 2009. Indiana peer group: Consists of 18 publicly traded banks all headquartered in the State of Indiana as reported by the Uniform Bank Performance Reports as of December 31, 2009. |
22
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HORIZON BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARIES
Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition
And Results of Operations
For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2010
Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition
And Results of Operations
For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2010
Goodwill and Intangible Assets
Management believes that the accounting for goodwill and other intangible assets also involves a
higher degree of judgment than most other significant accounting policies. FASB ASC 350-10
establishes standards for the amortization of acquired intangible assets and impairment assessment
of goodwill. At March 31, 2010, Horizon had core deposit intangibles of $1.4 million subject to
amortization and $5.8 million of goodwill, which is not subject to amortization. Goodwill arising
from business combinations represents the value attributable to unidentifiable intangible assets in
the business acquired. Horizons goodwill relates to the value inherent in the banking industry
and that value is dependent upon the ability of Horizon to provide quality, cost effective banking
services in a competitive marketplace. The goodwill value is supported by revenue that is in part
driven by the volume of business transacted. A decrease in earnings resulting from a decline in
the customer base or the inability to deliver cost effective services over sustained periods can
lead to impairment of goodwill that could adversely affect earnings in future periods. FASB ASC
350-10 requires an annual evaluation of goodwill for impairment. The evaluation of goodwill for
impairment requires the use of estimates and assumptions. Market price at the close of business on
March 31, 2010 was $19.30 per share compared to a book value of $27.88 per common share. Horizon
reported record earnings for the tenth consecutive year in 2009 and believes the decline in market
price relates to an overall decline in the financial industry sector and is not specific to
Horizon. Horizon engaged a third party to perform an impairment test of its goodwill in 2009. The
evaluation included an income approach using a discounted cash flow based on earnings capacity as a
long term investment. The impairment test was performed as of November 30, 2009 and provided
support that no impairment to the Companys goodwill was required based on its results.
The financial markets are currently reflecting significantly lower valuations for the stocks of
financial institutions, when compared to historic valuation metrics, largely driven by the
constriction in available credit and losses suffered related to residential mortgage markets. The
Companys stock activity, as well as the price, has been affected by the economic conditions
affecting the banking industry. Management believes this downturn has impacted the Companys stock
and has concluded that the recent stock price is not indicative or reflective of fair value (per
ASC Topic 820 Fair Value).
There were no significant changes in the Companys stock price, book value, or earnings as of March
31, 2010 that would change the results of the evaluation completed at the end of 2009. Horizon has
concluded that, based on its own internal evaluation and the independent impairment test conducted
by a third party, the recorded value of goodwill is not impaired.
Mortgage Servicing Rights
Servicing assets are recognized as separate assets when rights are acquired through purchase or
through the sale of financial assets on a servicing-retained basis. Capitalized servicing rights
are amortized into non-interest income in proportion to, and over the period of, the estimated
future net servicing income of the underlying financial assets. Servicing assets are evaluated
regularly for impairment based upon the fair value of the rights as compared to amortized cost.
Impairment is determined by stratifying servicing rights by predominant characteristics, such as
interest rates, original loan terms and whether the loans are fixed or adjustable rate mortgages.
Fair value is determined using prices for similar assets with similar characteristics, when
available, or based upon discounted cash flows using market-based assumptions. When the book value
of an individual stratum exceeds its fair value, an impairment reserve is recognized so that each
individual stratum is carried at the lower of its amortized book value or fair value. In periods
of falling market interest rates, accelerated loan prepayment speeds can adversely affect the fair
value of these mortgage-servicing rights relative to their book value. In the event that the fair
value of these assets was to increase in the future, Horizon can recognize the increased fair value to the extent of the impairment allowance but cannot
recognize an asset in excess of its amortized book value. Future changes in managements
assessment of the impairment of these servicing assets, as a result of changes in observable market
data relating to market
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HORIZON BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARIES
Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition
And Results of Operations
For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2010
Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition
And Results of Operations
For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2010
interest rates, loan prepayment speeds, and other factors, could impact Horizons financial
condition and results of operations either positively or adversely.
Generally, when market interest rates decline and other factors favorable to prepayments occur,
there is a corresponding increase in prepayments as customers refinance existing mortgages under
more favorable interest rate terms. When a mortgage loan is prepaid, the anticipated cash flows
associated with servicing that loan are terminated, resulting in a reduction of the fair value of
the capitalized mortgage servicing rights. To the extent that actual borrower prepayments do not
react as anticipated by the prepayment model (i.e., the historical data observed in the model does
not correspond to actual market activity), it is possible that the prepayment model could fail to
accurately predict mortgage prepayments and could result in significant earnings volatility. To
estimate prepayment speeds, Horizon utilizes a third-party prepayment model, which is based upon
statistically derived data linked to certain key principal indicators involving historical borrower
prepayment activity associated with mortgage loans in the secondary market, current market interest
rates and other factors, including Horizons own historical prepayment experience. For purposes of
model valuation, estimates are made for each product type within the mortgage servicing rights
portfolio on a monthly basis.
Derivative Instruments
As part of the Companys asset/liability management program, Horizon utilizes, from time-to-time,
interest rate floors, caps or swaps to reduce the Companys sensitivity to interest rate
fluctuations. These are derivative instruments, which are recorded as assets or liabilities in the
consolidated balance sheets at fair value. Changes in the fair values of derivatives are reported
in the consolidated income statements or other comprehensive income (OCI) depending on the use of
the derivative and whether the instrument qualifies for hedge accounting. The key criterion for
the hedge accounting is that the hedged relationship must be highly effective in achieving
offsetting changes in those cash flows that are attributable to the hedged risk, both at inception
of the hedge and on an ongoing basis.
Horizons accounting policies related to derivatives reflect the guidance in FASB ASC 815-10.
Derivatives that qualify for the hedge accounting treatment are designated as either: a hedge of
the fair value of the recognized asset or liability or of an unrecognized firm commitment (a fair
value hedge) or a hedge of a forecasted transaction or the variability of cash flows to be received
or paid related to a recognized asset or liability (a cash flow hedge). For fair value hedges, the
cumulative change in fair value of both the hedge instruments and the underlying loans is recorded
in non-interest income. For cash flow hedges, changes in the fair values of the derivative
instruments are reported in OCI to the extent the hedge is effective. The gains and losses on
derivative instruments that are reported in OCI are reflected in the consolidated income statement
in the periods in which the results of operations are impacted by the variability of the cash flows
of the hedged item. Generally, net interest income is increased or decreased by amounts receivable
or payable with respect to the derivatives, which qualify for hedge accounting. At inception of
the hedge, Horizon establishes the method it uses for assessing the effectiveness of the hedging
derivative and the measurement approach for determining the ineffective aspect of the hedge. The
ineffective portion of the hedge, if any, is recognized currently in the consolidated statements of
income. Horizon excludes the time value expiration of the hedge when measuring ineffectiveness.
Valuation Measurements
Valuation methodologies often involve a significant degree of judgment, particularly when there are
no observable active markets for the items being valued. Investment securities, residential
mortgage loans held for sale and derivatives are carried at fair value, as defined in FASB ASC 820, which requires key
judgments affecting how fair value for such assets and liabilities is determined. In addition, the
outcomes of valuations have a direct bearing on the carrying amounts of goodwill, mortgage
servicing rights, and pension and other post-retirement benefit obligations. To determine the
values of these assets and liabilities, as well as the extent, to which related assets may be
impaired, management makes assumptions and estimates related to discount rates, asset returns,
prepayment speeds and other factors. The use of different discount
rates or other valuation assumptions could produce significantly different results, which could affect
Horizons results of operations.
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Table of Contents
HORIZON BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARIES
Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition
And Results of Operations
For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2010
Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition
And Results of Operations
For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2010
Financial Condition
On March 31, 2010, Horizons total assets were $1.3 billion, a decrease of $85.4 million from
December 31, 2009. Total assets decreased as cash and cash equivalents and mortgage warehouse
lending decreased but partially offset by an increase in investment securities and a decrease in
deposits.
Excess cash and cash equivalents held at year end decreased as a result of excess municipal deposit
balances decreasing during the quarter as the municipal accounts disbursed funds and the purchase
of investment securities.
Investment securities were comprised of the following as of:
March 31, 2010 (Unaudited) | December 31, 2009 | |||||||||||||||
Amortized | Fair | Amortized | Fair | |||||||||||||
Cost | Value | Cost | Value | |||||||||||||
Available for sale |
||||||||||||||||
U.S. Treasury and federal agencies |
$ | 25,817 | $ | 26,506 | $ | 19,612 | $ | 20,085 | ||||||||
State and municipal |
109,228 | 111,606 | 107,160 | 109,149 | ||||||||||||
Federal agency collateralized mortgage obligations |
101,925 | 103,089 | 84,001 | 84,895 | ||||||||||||
Federal agency mortgage-backed pools |
105,380 | 109,966 | 113,633 | 118,661 | ||||||||||||
Corporate notes |
475 | 463 | 355 | 342 | ||||||||||||
Total available for sale investment securities |
$ | 342,825 | $ | 351,630 | $ | 324,761 | $ | 333,132 | ||||||||
Held to maturity, State and Municipal |
$ | 17,122 | $ | 17,122 | $ | 11,657 | $ | 11,687 | ||||||||
Investment securities increased by approximately $24.0 million compared to the end of 2009. This
growth was the result of the Company deploying excess cash held during the quarter in cash and cash
equivalents to investment securities.
Net loans decreased $77.0 million since December 31, 2009. This decrease was primarily the result
of the reduction in mortgage warehouse lending during the quarter. This decrease was due to a
reduction in the mortgage warehouse activity as mortgage loan refinancing declined. Residential
mortgage loans increased slightly and both commercial and consumer loans decreased.
Total deposits decreased $78.2 million during the first three months of 2010 primarily due to the
reduction in municipal deposit accounts as disbursements were made from collected property taxes.
The Companys borrowings decreased $10.8 million since December 31, 2009. The decrease in
borrowings since the end of 2009 was primarily in Federal Home Loan Bank (FHLB) advances. As
FHLB advances have matured, the Company has determined not to take additional advances and used
long-term brokered certificates of deposit to replace any required long-term debt. This generates
additional liquidity by not using available collateral to secure the borrowings.
Stockholders equity totaled $115.7 million at March 31, 2010 compared to $114.6 million at
December 31, 2009. The increase in stockholders equity during the period was the result of
generating net income and reduced by dividends declared. At March 31, 2010, the ratio of average
stockholders equity to average assets was 8.73% compared to 8.64% at December 31, 2009. Book
value per common share at March 31, 2010 increased to $27.88 compared to $27.67 at December 31,
2009.
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Table of Contents
HORIZON BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARIES
Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition
And Results of Operations
For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2010
Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition
And Results of Operations
For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2010
Results of Operations
Overview
Consolidated net income for the three-month period ended March 31, 2010 was $1.8 million, a
decrease of 32.0% from the $2.6 million for the same period in 2009. Earnings per common share for
the three months ended March 31, 2010 decreased to $0.44 basic and $0.44 diluted, compared to $0.71
basic and $0.70 diluted for the same three-month period in 2009. Diluted earnings per share for
both periods were reduced by $0.11 per share due to the preferred stock dividends and the accretion
of the discount on preferred stock, which was issued in the fourth quarter of 2008.
Net Interest Income
The largest component of net income is net interest income. Net interest income is the difference
between interest income, principally from loans and investment securities, and interest expense,
principally on deposits and borrowings. Changes in the net interest income are the result of
changes in volume and the net interest spread which affects the net interest margin. Volume refers
to the average dollar levels of interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities. Net
interest spread refers to the difference between the average yield on interest-earning assets and
the average cost of interest-bearing liabilities. Net interest margin refers to net interest
income divided by average interest-earning assets and is influenced by the level and relative mix
of interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities.
The on going low interest rate environment influenced the yields received on the Companys interest
earning assets more than the costs paid on the Companys interest bearing liabilities during the
first quarter of 2010 resulting in a decrease of the net interest margin. Management believes that
the current level of interest rates is driven by external factors and therefore impacts the results
of the Companys net interest margin. Management does not expect a rise in interest rates in the
short term, but an increase in rates is expected at some time in the future due to the current
historically low interest rate environment.
Net interest income during the three months ended March 31, 2010 was $10.6 million, a decrease of
$863,000 million or 7.6% over the $11.4 million earned during the same period in 2009. Yields on
the Companys interest-earning assets decreased by 75 basis points to 5.36% for the three months
ended March 31, 2010, from 6.11% for the same period in 2009. Interest income decreased $2.6 million from $18.7 million
for the three months ended March 31, 2009 to $16.1 million for the same period in 2010. This
decrease was due to the lower earning assets, the reduction in the balance of mortgage warehouse
lending, excess cash and cash equivalents carried at low yields, and the decrease in the yield on
some new and repriced earning assets. However, the asset yields on loans receivable has not
declined at the same pace as some market indices partially due to interest rate floors that are in
place on approximately $306.4 million out of the $404.6 million of the Companys adjustable rate
loans.
Rates paid on interest-bearing liabilities decreased by 55 basis points during the same period due
to the lower interest rate environment. Interest expense decreased $1.7 million from $7.3 million
for the three-months ended March 31, 2009 to $5.6 million for the same period in 2010. This
decrease was due to the lower rates being paid on the Companys interest bearing liabilities offset
by additional interest costs as the Company has extended certain liabilities as a strategic move in
this historically low interest rate environment. Due to a more significant decrease in the yields
on the Companys interest-earning assets compared to the decrease in the rates paid on the
Companys interest-bearing liabilities, the decrease in the Companys earning assets, and the
excess cash and cash equivalents carried at very low yields, the net interest margin decreased 23
basis points from 3.78% for the three months ended March 31, 2009 to 3.55% for the same period in
2010.
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HORIZON BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARIES
Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition
And Results of Operations
For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2010
Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition
And Results of Operations
For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2010
The following are the average balance sheets for the three months ending:
Three Months Ended | Three Months Ended | |||||||||||||||||||||||
March 31, 2010 | March 31, 2009 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Average | Average | Average | Average | |||||||||||||||||||||
Balance | Interest | Rate | Balance | Interest | Rate | |||||||||||||||||||
ASSETS |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Interest-earning assets |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Federal funds sold |
$ | 68,209 | $ | 12 | 0.07 | % | $ | 3,119 | $ | 2 | 0.26 | % | ||||||||||||
Interest-earning deposits |
4,857 | 5 | 0.42 | % | 4,550 | 5 | 0.45 | % | ||||||||||||||||
Investment securities taxable |
253,848 | 2,429 | 3.88 | % | 245,134 | 2,842 | 4.70 | % | ||||||||||||||||
Investment securities non-taxable (1) |
112,275 | 1,081 | 5.28 | % | 89,508 | 920 | 5.56 | % | ||||||||||||||||
Loans receivable (2) |
811,350 | 12,605 | 6.31 | % | 917,566 | 14,905 | 6.59 | % | ||||||||||||||||
Total interest-earning assets (1) |
1,250,539 | 16,132 | 5.36 | % | 1,259,877 | 18,674 | 6.11 | % | ||||||||||||||||
Noninterest-earning assets |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Cash and due from banks |
13,852 | 23,119 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Allowance for loan losses |
(16,001 | ) | (11,387 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||
Other assets |
84,904 | 76,270 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
$ | 1,333,294 | $ | 1,347,879 | |||||||||||||||||||||
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS EQUITY |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Interest-bearing liabilities |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Interest-bearing deposits |
$ | 828,838 | $ | 2,763 | 1.35 | % | $ | 784,791 | $ | 3,996 | 2.07 | % | ||||||||||||
Borrowings |
269,349 | 2,443 | 3.68 | % | 339,417 | 2,892 | 3.46 | % | ||||||||||||||||
Subordinated debentures |
27,837 | 373 | 5.43 | % | 27,837 | 370 | 5.39 | % | ||||||||||||||||
Total interest-bearing liabilities |
1,126,024 | 5,579 | 2.01 | % | 1,152,045 | 7,258 | 2.56 | % | ||||||||||||||||
Noninterest-bearing liabilities |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Demand deposits |
82,659 | 79,785 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Accrued interest payable and
other liabilities |
8,156 | 8,991 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Shareholders equity |
116,455 | 107,058 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
$ | 1,333,294 | $ | 1,347,879 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Net interest income/spread |
$ | 10,553 | 3.35 | % | $ | 11,416 | 3.55 | % | ||||||||||||||||
Net interest income as a percent
of average interest earning assets (1) |
3.55 | % | 3.78 | % |
(1) | Securities balances represent daily average balances for the fair value of securities. The average rate is calculated based on the daily average balance for the amortized cost of securities. Interest income is presented on a tax equivalent basis. | |
(2) | Includes fees on loans. The inclusion of loan fees does not have a material effect on the average interest rate. |
27
Table of Contents
HORIZON BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARIES
Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition
And Results of Operations
For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2010
Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition
And Results of Operations
For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2010
Provision for Loan Losses
Horizon assesses the adequacy of its Allowance for Loan and Lease Losses (ALLL) by regularly
reviewing the performance of its loan portfolios. During the first quarter of 2010, a provision
for loan losses of $3.2 million was required to adequately fund the ALLL compared to a provision of
$3.2 million for the first quarter of 2009. The provision for the current quarter resulted from
losses primarily in the commercial and installment loan portfolios due to current economic
conditions and trends and the need for specific reserves due to non-performing loans. Commercial
loan net charge-offs during the first quarter of 2010 were $1.8 million, residential mortgage loan
net charge-offs were $309,000, and installment loans net charge-offs were $1.0 million.
Non-performing loans totaled $16.4 million on March 31, 2010, down from $17.1 million on December
31, 2009. As a percentage of total loans non-performing loans were 1.98% on March 31, 2010, up
slightly from 1.92% on December 31, 2009 due primarily from the reduction in the balance of total
loans during the first quarter. Non-performing loans also increased from $10.5 million on March
31, 2009 which was 1.11% of total loans. Horizons non-performing loan statistics compare
favorably to National and State of Indiana peer averages1 of 4.66% and 2.71%,
respectively, as of December 31, 2009.
The decrease of non-performing loans over the prior quarter was due to a decrease in commercial
non-performing loans. Commercial non-performing loans were $7.0 million on March 31, 2010, down
from $9.2 million on December 31, 2009, but up slightly from $6.5 million on March 31, 2009. The
reduction during the quarter was primarily due to one loan becoming current, two loans being
written off, and one loan relationship moving to OREO. A $1.0 million commercial loan that was
over 90 days past maturity on December 31, 2009 was renewed in the first quarter. A loan secured
by vacant land was written down by $780,000 based on a new appraisal received during the quarter.
Also, a loan to a manufacturer that went out of business was written down by $700,000 during the
first quarter of 2010. Four commercial loans totaling $685,000 on December 31, 2009 were moved to
OREO during the quarter. These reductions were partially offset by four loans added to
non-performing status during the quarter totaling $1.1 million. The slight increase in the
Companys non-performing loans over the past year can be attributed to the continued national and
local economic problems, including, continued high local unemployment causing lower business
revenues and increased consumer bankruptcies.
Non-accrual loans totaled $14.9 million on March 31, 2010, down from $15.4 million on December 31,
2009, but up from $9.7 million on March 31, 2009. Nonaccrual loans to restaurant operators totaled
$2.6 million on March 31, 2010, the same as the previous quarter. Nonaccrual loans to home
builders and land developers totaled $2.1 million on March 31, 2010, down from $2.2 million on
December 31, 2009. Mortgage loans on non-accrual totaled $4.9 million on March 31, 2010, up from
$4.6 million on December 31, 2009. Consumer loans on non-accrual increased to $2.9 million from
$2.7 million during the quarter.
Loans 90 days delinquent but still accruing interest totaled $345,000 on March 31, 2010, down from
$1,758,000 on December 31, 2009 and $730,000 on March 31, 2009. The decline from December 31, 2009
was primarily due to the aforementioned $1.0 million commercial loan that was brought current.
Horizons policy is to place loans over 90 days delinquent on non-accrual unless they are in the
process of collection and full recovery is expected.
OREO totaled $2.2 million on March 31, 2010, up from $1.7 million on December 31, 2009, but down
from $2.5 million on March 31, 2009. During the first quarter two properties with a total book
value of $654,000 on December 31, 2009 were sold. Another 14 properties with a book value of $1.2
million on December 31, 2009 were transferred into OREO status. On March 31, 2010, OREO was
comprised of 43 properties.
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Table of Contents
HORIZON BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARIES
Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition
And Results of Operations
For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2010
Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition
And Results of Operations
For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2010
No mortgage warehouse loans were non-performing or OREO as of March 31, 2010, December 31, 2009, or
March 31, 2009.
Non-Interest Income
The following is a summary of changes in non-interest income:
Three Months Ended | Amount | Percent | ||||||||||||||
Mar. 31, 2010 | Mar. 31, 2009 | Change | Change | |||||||||||||
Non-interest income | ||||||||||||||||
Service charges on deposit accounts |
$ | 865 | $ | 934 | $ | (69 | ) | -7.4 | % | |||||||
Wire transfer fees |
140 | 247 | (107 | ) | -43.3 | % | ||||||||||
Interchange fees |
454 | 388 | 66 | 17.0 | % | |||||||||||
Fiduciary activities |
995 | 917 | 78 | 8.5 | % | |||||||||||
Gain on sale of mortgage loans |
1,382 | 1,913 | (531 | ) | -27.8 | % | ||||||||||
Mortgage servicing net of impairment |
65 | (134 | ) | 199 | -148.5 | % | ||||||||||
Increase in cash surrender value of bank owned life insurance |
156 | 156 | | 0.0 | % | |||||||||||
Other income |
317 | 73 | 244 | 334.2 | % | |||||||||||
Total non-interest income |
$ | 4,374 | $ | 4,494 | $ | (120 | ) | -2.7 | % | |||||||
Residential mortgage loan refinancing continued to generate strong volumes of loan sales
during the first quarter but down compared to the same period in the prior year. The Companys
residential mortgage loan division provided customers with the needed service to lower their
mortgage interest rates along with an increase in first time home buyers due to the personal income
tax incentives available. During the first quarter of 2010, the Company originated approximately
$49.0 million of mortgage loans to be sold on the secondary market compared to $100.4 million for
the same period last year. Wire transfer fee income decreased compared to the prior year as the
Companys mortgage warehouse business line has had less activity due to decreased residential
mortgage loan refinancing volume. The decrease in service charge income was the result of reduced
overdraft fee income as the number of consumer overdrafts have gone down. These decreases were
offset by increases in fiduciary activity from more fee income from the Banks trust department, in
mortgage servicing income as the Companys servicing asset has increased, and an increase in the
interchange fees due to higher levels of activity in ATM and debit card transactions. Other income
for the first quarter included $48,000 from the net gain on sale of OREO and $75,000 from a settled
law suit.
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Table of Contents
HORIZON BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARIES
Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition
And Results of Operations
For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2010
Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition
And Results of Operations
For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2010
Non-Interest Expense
The following is a summary of changes in non-interest expense:
Three Months Ended | Amount | Percent | ||||||||||||||
Mar. 31, 2010 | Mar. 31, 2009 | Change | Change | |||||||||||||
Non-interest expense | ||||||||||||||||
Salaries and employee benefits |
$ | 4,798 | $ | 4,831 | $ | (33 | ) | -0.7 | % | |||||||
Net occupancy expenses |
1,062 | 1,032 | 30 | 2.9 | % | |||||||||||
Data processing |
402 | 379 | 23 | 6.1 | % | |||||||||||
Professional fees |
471 | 395 | 76 | 19.2 | % | |||||||||||
Outside services and consultants |
365 | 326 | 39 | 12.0 | % | |||||||||||
Loan expense |
750 | 566 | 184 | 32.5 | % | |||||||||||
FDIC deposit insurance |
388 | 292 | 96 | 32.9 | % | |||||||||||
Other (gains) losses |
27 | 385 | (358 | ) | -93.0 | % | ||||||||||
Other expenses |
1,291 | 1,191 | 100 | 8.4 | % | |||||||||||
Total non-interest expense |
$ | 9,554 | $ | 9,397 | $ | 157 | 1.7 | % | ||||||||
Loan expense increased during the first three months of 2010 compared to the same period in
2009 due to increased collection costs. Professional fees were higher compared to last year due to
increasing rules and regulations requiring professional assistance from legal and accounting
professionals and transaction costs from the upcoming close for the purchase and assumption of
American Trust and Savings Bank. Included in the Companys non-interest expenses related to the
upcoming close for the purchase and assumption of American Trust and Savings Bank during the first
quarter of 2010 were $109,000 in non-interest expenses. The Companys FDIC expense has increased
due to the higher assessment rates, including assessments imposed because of the Companys
participation in the FDICs Temporary Liquidity Guarantee Program (TLGP). Deposit insurance will
remain higher during the year based on the FDICs rate increases. All other categories of
non-interest expense did not have a significant change from the prior year. Other losses in 2009
included a one-time charge of $210,000 for a wire transfer fraud perpetrated on the bank during the
first quarter.
Income Taxes
Income tax expense for the first quarter of 2010 was $349,000 compared to $681,000 of tax expense
for the third quarter of 2009. The effective tax rate for the first quarter of 2010 was 16.3%
compared to 20.5% in 2009. Tax expense and the effective tax rate decreased during the first
quarter of 2010 due to lower net taxable income.
Liquidity
The Bank maintains a stable base of core deposits provided by long standing relationships with
individuals and local businesses. These deposits are the principal source of liquidity for
Horizon. Other sources of liquidity for Horizon include earnings, loan repayment, investment
security sales and maturities, sale of residential mortgage loans, and borrowing relationships with
correspondent banks, including the FHLB. During the three months ended March 31, 2010, cash and
cash equivalents decreased by approximately $41.8 million. The decrease is primarily due to the
growth in investment securities and reduction in deposits. At March 31, 2010, in addition to
liquidity provided from the normal operating, funding, and investing activities
of Horizon, the Bank had available approximately $324.5 million in unused credit lines with various
money center banks, including the FHLB.
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Table of Contents
HORIZON BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARIES
Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition
And Results of Operations
For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2010
Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition
And Results of Operations
For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2010
Capital Resources
The capital resources of Horizon and the Bank exceed regulatory capital ratios for well
capitalized banks at March 31, 2010. Stockholders equity totaled $115.7 million as of March 31,
2010, compared to $114.6 million as of December 31, 2009. For the three-months ended March 31,
2010, the ratio of average stockholders equity to average assets was 8.73% compared to 8.64% for
quarter ending December 31, 2009. Horizons capital increased during the three months as a result
of increased earnings net of dividends declared and the amortization of unearned compensation.
Horizon declared dividends in the amount of $0.17 per share during the first three months of 2010
compared to $0.17 per share for the same period of 2009. The dividend payout ratio (dividends as a
percent of net income) was 31.3% and 20.9% for the first three months of 2010 and 2009. Horizon is
a participant in the Capital Purchase Program, which is a component program of the Troubled Assets
Relief Program (TARP) established by the United States Department of the Treasury (the U.S.
Treasury) pursuant to the Emergency Economic Stabilization Act of 2008 (EESA). Pursuant to the
agreements Horizon entered into as part of the Capital Purchase Program, Horizon is not permitted
to increase dividends on our common shares above the amount of the last quarterly cash dividend per
common share declared prior to October 14, 2008 ($0.17 per common share) without the U.S.
Treasurys approval until December 23, 2011, unless all of the Series A Preferred Shares have been
redeemed or transferred by the U.S. Treasury to unaffiliated third parties. For additional
information regarding dividend conditions, see Horizons Annual Report on Form 10-K for 2009.
Recent Developments
On May 4, 2010, the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency approved the Banks application to
purchase substantially all of the assets and assume substantially all of the liabilities of
American Trust& Savings Bank, Whiting, Indiana. In the acquisition, the Bank will acquire
approximately $110.0 million in assets and assume approximately $112.0 million in liabilities
comprised mostly of deposits. No additional regulatory approvals are required, and the Bank
expects to complete the acquisition by the end of May 2010.
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Table of Contents
HORIZON BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARIES
Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2010
Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2010
ITEM 3. | QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK |
Refer to Horizons 2009 Annual Report on Form 10-K for analysis of its interest rate
sensitivity. Horizon believes there have been no significant changes in its interest rate
sensitivity since it was reported in its 2009 Annual Report on Form 10-K.
ITEM 4T. | CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES |
Evaluation Of Disclosure Controls And Procedures
Based on an evaluation of disclosure controls and procedures as of March 31, 2010, Horizons Chief
Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer have evaluated the effectiveness of Horizons
disclosure controls (as defined in Exchange Act Rule 13a-15(e) of the Securities Exchange Act of
1934 (the Exchange Act)). Based on such evaluation, such officers have concluded that, as of
the evaluation date, Horizons disclosure controls and procedures are effective to ensure that the
information required to be disclosed by Horizon in the reports it files under the Exchange Act is
recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time specified in Securities and Exchange
Commission rules and forms and are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed in
those reports is accumulated and communicated to management as appropriate to allow timely
decisions regarding disclosure.
Changes In Internal Controls
Horizons management, including its Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, also have
concluded that during the fiscal quarter ended March 31, 2010, there have been no changes in
Horizons internal control over financial reporting that have materially affected, or are
reasonably likely to materially affect, Horizons internal control over financial reporting.
32
Table of Contents
HORIZON BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARIES
Part II Other Information
For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2010
ITEM 1. | LEGAL PROCEEDINGS |
Horizon and its subsidiaries are involved in various legal proceedings incidental to the
conduct of their business. Management does not expect that the outcome of any such proceedings will
have a material adverse effect on our consolidated financial position or results of operations.
ITEM 1A. | RISK FACTORS |
No material changes from the factors included in the 2009 Annual Report on Form 10-K
ITEM 2. | UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS |
Not Applicable
ITEM 3. | DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES |
Not Applicable
ITEM 4. | (REMOVED AND RESERVED) |
Not Applicable
ITEM 5. | OTHER INFORMATION |
Not Applicable
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Table of Contents
HORIZON BANCORP AND SUBSIDIARIES
Part II Other Information
For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2010
Part II Other Information
For the Three Months Ended March 31, 2010
ITEM 6. | EXHIBITS |
(a) | Exhibits |
Exhibit 31.1
|
Certification of Craig M. Dwight | |
Exhibit 31.2
|
Certification of Mark E. Secor | |
Exhibit 32
|
Certification of Chief Executive and Chief Financial Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 |
34
Table of Contents
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly
caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
HORIZON BANCORP |
||||
Dated: May 13, 2010 | /s/ Craig M. Dwight | |||
Craig M. Dwight | ||||
Chief Executive Officer | ||||
Dated: May 13, 2010 | /s/ Mark E. Secor | |||
Mark E. Secor | ||||
Chief Financial Officer | ||||
35
Table of Contents
INDEX TO EXHIBITS
The following documents are included as Exhibits to this Report.
Exhibit | ||||
31.1 | Certification of Craig M. Dwight |
|||
31.2 | Certification of Mark E. Secor |
|||
32 | Certification of Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C.
Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. |
36