IMPERIAL OIL LTD - Annual Report: 2005 (Form 10-K)
Table of Contents
UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-K
ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15 (d) OF THE
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the fiscal year ended December 31, 2005 | Commission file number: 0-12014 |
IMPERIAL OIL LIMITED
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
CANADA | 98-0017682 | |
(State or other jurisdiction of | (I.R.S. Employer | |
incorporation or organization) | Identification No.) | |
237 FOURTH AVENUE S.W., CALGARY, AB, CANADA | T2P 3M9 | |
(Address of principal executive offices) | (Zip Code) |
Registrants telephone number, including area code:
1-800-567-3776
1-800-567-3776
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
Name of each exchange on | ||
Title of each class | which registered | |
None | None | |
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act:
Common Shares (without par value)
Common Shares (without par value)
(Title of Class)
The registrant is a well-known seasoned issuer (as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934).
Yes þ No o
Yes þ No o
The registrant is not required to file reports pursuant to Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the
Securities
Exchange Act of 1934.
Yes o No þ
Yes o No þ
The registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the
registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements
for the past 90 days.
Yes þ No o
Yes þ No o
Disclosure of delinquent filers pursuant to Item 405 of Regulation S-K is not contained
herein, and will not be contained, to the best of registrants knowledge, in definitive proxy or
information statements incorporated by reference in Part III of this Form 10-K or any amendment to
this Form 10-K.
Yes þ No o
Yes þ No o
The registrant is a large accelerated
filer, an accelerated filer, or a non-accelerated filer (see
definition of accelerated filer and large accelerated filer in Rule 12b-2 of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934).
Large accelerated filer
þ Accelerated
filer o
Non-accelerated filer o
The registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12 b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of
1934).
Yes o No þ
Yes o No þ
As of the last business day of the 2005 second fiscal quarter, the aggregate market value of
the voting stock held by non-affiliates of the registrant was Canadian $10,570,561,124 based upon
the reported last sale price of such stock on the Toronto Stock Exchange on that date.
The number of common shares outstanding, as of February 15, 2006, was 331,344,044.
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PART I |
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PART II |
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PART III |
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PART IV |
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F-1 | ||||
Managements Report on Internal Control over Financial Reporting |
F-2 | |||
Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm |
F-2 |
All dollar amounts set forth in this report are in Canadian dollars, except where otherwise
indicated.
Note that numbers may not add due to rounding.
Note that numbers may not add due to rounding.
The following table sets forth (i) the rates of exchange for the Canadian dollar, expressed
in U.S. dollars, in effect at the end of each of the periods indicated, (ii) the average of
exchange rates in effect on the last day of each month during such periods, and (iii) the high and
low exchange rates during such periods, in each case based on the noon buying rate in New York City
for wire transfers in Canadian dollars as certified for customs purposes by the Federal Reserve
Bank of New York.
2005 | 2004 | 2003 | 2002 | 2001 | ||||||||||||||||
(dollars) | ||||||||||||||||||||
Rate at end of period |
0.8579 | 0.8310 | 0.7738 | 0.6329 | 0.6279 | |||||||||||||||
Average rate during period |
0.8276 | 0.7702 | 0.7186 | 0.6368 | 0.6444 | |||||||||||||||
High |
0.8690 | 0.8493 | 0.7738 | 0.6619 | 0.6697 | |||||||||||||||
Low |
0.7872 | 0.7158 | 0.6349 | 0.6200 | 0.6241 |
On February 15, 2006, the noon buying rate in New York City for wire transfers in
Canadian dollars as certified for customs purposes by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York was
$0.8665 U.S. = $1.00 Canadian.
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This report contains forward looking information on future production, project start ups and
future capital spending. Actual results could differ materially as a result of market conditions
or changes in law, government policy, operating conditions, costs, project schedules, operating
performance, demand for oil and natural gas, commercial negotiations or other technical and
economic factors.
PART I
Item 1. Business.
Imperial Oil Limited was incorporated under the laws of Canada in 1880 and was continued
under the Canada Business Corporations Act (the CBCA) by certificate of continuance dated April
24, 1978. The head and principal office of the Company is located at 237 Fourth Avenue S.W.
Calgary, Alberta, Canada T2P 3M9; telephone 1-800-567-3776. Exxon Mobil Corporation owns approximately 69.6 percent of the outstanding
shares of the Company with the remaining shares being publicly held, with the majority of
shareholders having Canadian addresses of record. In this report, unless the context otherwise
indicates, reference to the Company includes Imperial Oil Limited and its subsidiaries.
The Company is one of Canadas largest integrated oil companies. It is active in all phases of
the petroleum industry in Canada, including the exploration for, and production and sale of, crude
oil and natural gas. In Canada, it is one of the largest producers of crude oil and natural gas
liquids and a major producer of natural gas, and the largest refiner and marketer of petroleum
products. It is also a major supplier of petrochemicals.
The Companys operations are conducted in three main segments: natural resources (upstream),
petroleum products (downstream) and chemicals. Natural resources operations include the
exploration for, and production of, crude oil and natural gas, including upgraded crude oil and
crude bitumen. Petroleum products operations consist of the transportation, refining and blending
of crude oil and refined products and the distribution and marketing thereof. The chemicals
operations consist of the manufacturing and marketing of various petrochemicals.
Financial Information by Operating Segments (under U.S. GAAP)
2005 | 2004 | 2003 | 2002 | 2001 | ||||||||||||||||
(millions) | ||||||||||||||||||||
External sales (1): |
||||||||||||||||||||
Natural resources |
$ | 4,702 | $ | 3,689 | $ | 3,390 | $ | 2,573 | $ | 3,144 | ||||||||||
Petroleum products |
21,793 | 17,503 | 14,710 | 13,362 | 13,079 | |||||||||||||||
Chemicals |
1,302 | 1,216 | 994 | 955 | 930 | |||||||||||||||
Corporate and other |
| | | | | |||||||||||||||
$ | 27,797 | $ | 22,408 | $ | 19,094 | $ | 16,890 | $ | 17,153 | |||||||||||
Intersegment sales: |
||||||||||||||||||||
Natural resources |
$ | 3,487 | $ | 2,891 | $ | 2,224 | $ | 2,217 | $ | 2,166 | ||||||||||
Petroleum products |
2,224 | 1,666 | 1,294 | 1,038 | 1,300 | |||||||||||||||
Chemicals |
363 | 293 | 238 | 209 | 245 | |||||||||||||||
Net income (2)(3): |
||||||||||||||||||||
Natural resources |
$ | 2,008 | $ | 1,517 | $ | 1,174 | $ | 1,052 | $ | 953 | ||||||||||
Petroleum products |
694 | 556 | 462 | 147 | 376 | |||||||||||||||
Chemicals |
121 | 109 | 44 | 54 | 26 | |||||||||||||||
Corporate and other (4)/eliminations |
(223 | ) | (130 | ) | 25 | (39 | ) | (132 | ) | |||||||||||
$ | 2,600 | $ | 2,052 | $ | 1,705 | $ | 1,214 | $ | 1,223 | |||||||||||
Identifiable assets at December 31 (3)(5): |
||||||||||||||||||||
Natural resources |
$ | 7,347 | $ | 6,866 | $ | 6,417 | $ | 6,007 | $ | 5,384 | ||||||||||
Petroleum products |
6,287 | 5,555 | 5,287 | 5,113 | 4,414 | |||||||||||||||
Chemicals |
504 | 497 | 440 | 427 | 383 | |||||||||||||||
Corporate and other/eliminations |
1,444 | 1,109 | 193 | 456 | 707 | |||||||||||||||
$ | 15,582 | $ | 14,027 | $ | 12,337 | $ | 12,003 | $ | 10,888 | |||||||||||
Capital and exploration expenditures: |
||||||||||||||||||||
Natural resources |
$ | 937 | $ | 1,113 | $ | 1,007 | $ | 986 | $ | 746 | ||||||||||
Petroleum products |
478 | 283 | 478 | 589 | 339 | |||||||||||||||
Chemicals |
19 | 15 | 41 | 25 | 30 | |||||||||||||||
Corporate and other |
41 | 34 | 33 | 12 | | |||||||||||||||
$ | 1,475 | $ | 1,445 | $ | 1,559 | $ | 1,612 | $ | 1,115 | |||||||||||
(1) | Export sales are reported in note 2 to the consolidated financial statements on page F-11. | |
(2) | These amounts are presented as if each segment were a separate business entity and, accordingly, include the financial effect of transactions between the segments. Intersegment sales are made essentially at prevailing market prices. | |
(3) | Previous years data has been reclassified to reflect that incentive compensation expenses, previously included in the operating segments, are now reported in the corporate and other segment. | |
(4) | Includes primarily interest charges on the debt obligations of the Company, interest income on investments, incentive compensation expenses, and intersegment consolidating adjustments. | |
(5) | The identifiable assets in each operating segment represent the net book value of the tangible and intangible assets attributed to such segment. |
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Natural Resources
Petroleum and Natural Gas Production
The Companys average daily production of crude oil and natural gas liquids during the five
years ended December 31, 2005, was as follows:
2005 | 2004 | 2003 | 2002 | 2001 | ||||||||||||||||||
(thousands a day) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Conventional (including natural gas liquids): | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Cubic metres |
Gross (1) | 11.0 | 12.1 | 11.8 | 12.4 | 13.2 | ||||||||||||||||
Net (2) | 8.6 | 9.4 | 9.1 | 9.5 | 10.2 | |||||||||||||||||
Barrels |
Gross (1) | 69 | 76 | 74 | 78 | 83 | ||||||||||||||||
Net (2) | 54 | 59 | 57 | 60 | 64 | |||||||||||||||||
Oil Sands (Cold Lake): | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Cubic metres |
Gross (1) | 22.1 | 20.0 | 20.5 | 17.8 | 20.4 | ||||||||||||||||
Net (2) | 19.7 | 17.7 | 18.4 | 16.9 | 19.2 | |||||||||||||||||
Barrels |
Gross (1) | 139 | 126 | 129 | 112 | 128 | ||||||||||||||||
Net (2) | 124 | 112 | 116 | 106 | 121 | |||||||||||||||||
Tar Sands (Syncrude): | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Cubic metres |
Gross (1) | 8.4 | 9.5 | 8.4 | 9.1 | 8.9 | ||||||||||||||||
Net (2) | 8.4 | 9.4 | 8.3 | 9.1 | 8.3 | |||||||||||||||||
Barrels |
Gross (1) | 53 | 60 | 53 | 57 | 56 | ||||||||||||||||
Net (2) | 53 | 59 | 52 | 57 | 52 | |||||||||||||||||
Total: | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Cubic metres |
Gross (1) | 41.5 | 41.6 | 40.7 | 39.3 | 42.5 | ||||||||||||||||
Net (2) | 36.7 | 36.5 | 35.8 | 35.5 | 37.7 | |||||||||||||||||
Barrels |
Gross (1) | 261 | 262 | 256 | 247 | 267 | ||||||||||||||||
Net (2) | 231 | 230 | 225 | 223 | 237 |
(1) | Gross production of crude oil is the Companys share of production from conventional wells, Syncrude tar sands and Cold Lake oil sands, and gross production of natural gas liquids is the amount derived from processing the Companys share of production of natural gas (excluding purchased gas), in each case before deduction of the mineral owners or governments share or both. | |
(2) | Net production is gross production less the mineral owners or governments share or both. |
In 2002 and 2003, conventional production declined mainly due to natural decline of the
Companys conventional oil fields. In 2004, conventional production increased primarily due to
increased natural gas liquids production from the Wizard Lake gas cap. In 2005, conventional
production declined mainly due to the natural decline of the Companys conventional fields. In
2002, Cold Lake production decreased mainly due to the timing of steaming cycles and Syncrude net
production increased mainly due to lower royalties. In 2003, Cold Lake net production increased as
a result of a full year of production of stages 11 to 13, which was offset in part by the timing of
steaming cycles and higher royalties. Syncrude production decreased in 2003 due to extended
maintenance of upgrading facilities. In 2004, Cold Lake production declined due to the timing of
steaming cycles and higher royalty, and Syncrude production increased due to fewer disruptions in
upgrading operations than in 2003. In 2005, Cold Lake production increased due to the timing of
steaming cycles and increased volumes from the ongoing development drilling program, and Syncrude
production declined primarily due to greater maintenance downtime for upgrading facilities.
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The Companys average daily production and sales of natural gas during the five years ended
December 31, 2005 are set forth below. All gas volumes in this report are calculated at a pressure
base of, in the case of cubic metres, 101.325 kilopascals absolute at 15 degrees Celsius and, in
the case of cubic feet, 14.73 pounds per square inch at 60 degrees Fahrenheit.
2005 | 2004 | 2003 | 2002 | 2001 | ||||||||||||||||
(millions a day) | ||||||||||||||||||||
Sales (1): |
||||||||||||||||||||
Cubic metres |
15.2 | 14.7 | 13.0 | 14.1 | 14.2 | |||||||||||||||
Cubic feet |
536 | 520 | 460 | 499 | 502 | |||||||||||||||
Gross Production (2): |
||||||||||||||||||||
Cubic metres |
16.4 | 16.1 | 14.5 | 15.0 | 16.2 | |||||||||||||||
Cubic feet |
580 | 569 | 513 | 530 | 572 | |||||||||||||||
Net Production (2): |
||||||||||||||||||||
Cubic metres |
14.6 | 14.7 | 12.9 | 13.1 | 13.2 | |||||||||||||||
Cubic feet |
514 | 518 | 457 | 463 | 466 |
(1) | Sales are sales of the Companys share of production (before deduction of the mineral owners and/or governments share) and sales of gas purchased, processed and/or resold. | |
(2) | Gross production of natural gas is the Companys share of production (excluding purchases) before deducting the shares of mineral owners or governments or both. Net production excludes those shares. Production data include amounts used for internal consumption with the exception of amounts reinjected. |
In 2002 and 2003, natural gas production decreased primarily due to the depletion of gas
caps in Alberta. In 2003 natural gas production decreased due to increased maintenance activity at
gas processing facilities. In 2004 natural gas production increased primarily due to increased
production from the Wizard Lake gas cap. In 2005, gross natural gas production increased due to
increased production from the Nisku and Wizard Lake gas caps and the Medicine Hat gas field.
Most of the Companys natural gas sales are made under short term contracts.
The Companys average sales price and production (lifting) costs for conventional and Cold
Lake crude oil and natural gas liquids and natural gas for the five years ended December 31, 2005,
were as follows:
2005 | 2004 | 2003 | 2002 | 2001 | ||||||||||||||||
Average Sales Price: |
||||||||||||||||||||
Crude oil and natural gas liquids: |
||||||||||||||||||||
Per cubic metre |
$ | 234.04 | $ | 207.26 | $ | 181.92 | $ | 174.72 | $ | 134.16 | ||||||||||
Per barrel |
37.21 | 32.95 | 28.92 | 27.78 | 21.33 | |||||||||||||||
Natural gas: |
||||||||||||||||||||
Per thousand cubic metres |
$ | 317.71 | $ | 239.34 | $ | 232.99 | $ | 141.91 | $ | 201.92 | ||||||||||
Per thousand cubic feet |
9.00 | 6.78 | 6.60 | 4.02 | 5.72 | |||||||||||||||
Average Production (Lifting) Costs Per |
||||||||||||||||||||
Unit of Net Production (1)(2): |
||||||||||||||||||||
Per cubic metre |
$ | 67.82 | $ | 58.16 | $ | 60.78 | $ | 53.09 | $ | 48.55 | ||||||||||
Per barrel |
$ | 10.78 | 9.25 | 9.66 | 8.44 | 7.72 |
(1) | Average production (lifting) costs do not include depreciation and depletion of capitalized acquisition, exploration and development costs. Administrative expenses are included. Average production (lifting) costs per unit of net production were computed after converting gas production into equivalent units of oil on the basis of relative energy content. | |
(2) | Previous years data has been reclassified to reflect that incentive compensation expenses, previously included in the natural resource segment, are now reported in the corporate and other segment. The data is computed using production expenses disclosed pursuant to Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 69, Disclosures about Oil and Gas Producing Activities. |
Canadian crude oil prices are mainly determined by international crude oil markets which
are volatile.
Canadian natural gas prices are determined by North American gas markets and are also
volatile. Canadian natural gas prices decreased in 2002 primarily due to a weaker U.S. economy and
warmer weather. Natural gas prices throughout North America increased in the second half of 2005
due to supply disruptions from hurricane damage to facilities in the U.S. Gulf Coast.
In 2002, average production (lifting) costs increased mainly due to lower net production at
Cold Lake. In 2003, average production (lifting) costs increased mainly due to higher costs of
purchased natural gas at Cold Lake. In 2004, average production (lifting) costs decreased mainly
due to higher production from the Wizard Lake gas cap.
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In 2005, average production (lifting) costs increased mainly due to higher costs of purchased
natural gas at Cold Lake.
The Company has interests in a large number of facilities related to the production of crude
oil and natural gas. Among these facilities are 25 plants that process natural gas to produce
marketable gas and recover natural gas liquids or sulphur. The Company is the principal owner and
operator of 10 of the plants.
The Companys production of conventional and Cold Lake crude oil and natural gas is derived
from wells located exclusively in Canada. The total number of producing wells in which the Company
had interests at December 31, 2005, is set forth in the following table. The statistics in the
table are determined in part from information received from other operators.
Crude Oil | Natural Gas | Total | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Gross (1) | Net (2) | Gross (1) | Net (2) | Gross (1) | Net (2) | |||||||||||||||||||
Conventional wells |
1,446 | 836 | 4,570 | 2,445 | 6,016 | 3,281 | ||||||||||||||||||
Oil Sands (Cold Lake) wells |
3,923 | 3,923 | | | 3,923 | 3,923 |
(1) | Gross wells are wells in which the Company owns a working interest. | |
(2) | Net wells are the sum of the fractional working interests owned by the Company in gross wells, rounded to the nearest whole number. |
Conventional Oil and Gas
The Company has major interests in the Norman Wells oil field in the Northwest
Territories and the West Pembina oil field in Alberta. Together they currently account for
approximately 59 percent of the Companys net production of conventional crude oil (approximately
64 percent of gross production).
Norman Wells is the Companys largest producing conventional oil field. In 2005, net
production of crude oil and natural gas liquids was about 2,200 cubic metres (13,700 barrels) per
day and gross production was about 3,100 cubic metres (19,400 barrels) per day. The Government of
Canada has a one-third carried interest and receives a production royalty of five percent in the
Norman Wells oil field. The Government of Canadas carried interest entitles it to receive payment
of a one-third share of an amount based on revenues from the sale of Norman Wells production, net
of operating and capital costs. Under a shipping agreement, the Company pays for the construction,
operating and other costs of the 870 kilometre (540 mile) pipeline which transports the crude oil
and natural gas liquids from the project. In 2005, those costs were about $34 million. Most of the
larger oil fields in the Western Provinces have been in production for several decades, and the
amount of oil that is produced from conventional fields is declining. In some cases, however,
additional oil can be recovered by using various methods of enhanced recovery. The Companys
largest enhanced recovery projects are located at the West Pembina oil field. In December 2005,
the Company sold its interest in the Redwater and North Pembina fields. Gross oil production from
these two properties averaged approximately 700 cubic metres (4,400 barrels) a day during the third
quarter of 2005.
The Company produces natural gas from a large number of gas fields located in the Western
Provinces, primarily in Alberta.
The Company has a nine percent interest in a project to develop natural gas reserves in the
Sable Island area off the coast of the Province of Nova Scotia. About $5 billion has been spent by
the participants to the end of 2005 on the project. Production from the Sable Offshore Energy
Project began at the end of 1999 and is expected to average about 12 million cubic metres (420
million cubic feet) per day of natural gas and 3,200 cubic metres (20,000 barrels) per day of
natural gas liquids through the end of the decade.
Cold Lake
The Company holds about 78,000 leased hectares (192,000 acres) of oil sands near Cold
Lake, Alberta.
This oil sands deposit contains a very heavy crude oil (crude bitumen). To develop the
technology necessary to produce this oil commercially, the Company has conducted experimental pilot
operations since 1964 to recover the crude bitumen from wells by means of new drilling and
production techniques including steam injection. Research at, and operation of, the Cold Lake
pilots is continuing.
In late 1983, the Company commenced the development, in stages, of its oil sands resources at
Cold Lake. During 2005, average net production at Cold Lake was about 19,700 cubic metres (123,500
barrels) per day and gross production was about 22,100 cubic metres (138,700 barrels) per day.
To maintain production at Cold Lake, capital expenditures for additional production wells and
associated facilities will be required periodically. In 2005, the Company spent $117 million and
executed a development drilling program of 87 wells on existing stages. In 2006, a development
drilling program of more than 100 wells is planned within the currently approved development area
to add productive capacity from undeveloped areas of existing Cold Lake stages. In addition,
opportunities are also being evaluated to improve utilization of the existing infrastructure.
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In 2004, the Company received regulatory approval for further expansion of its operations at
Cold Lake. Production is expected to begin in 2006 from part of the approved expansion, the
development of which is expected
to cost about $300 million and is expected to have gross production of about 4,800 cubic
metres (30,000 barrels) per day by the end of the decade. Development plans for the remainder of
the approved expansion are being examined to reduce development costs through increased integration
with existing infrastructure. Most of the production from Cold Lake is sold to refineries in the
northern United States. The remainder of the Cold Lake production is shipped to certain of the
Companys refineries and to a heavy oil upgrader in Lloydminster, Saskatchewan.
The Province of Alberta, in its capacity as lessor of the Cold Lake oil sands leases, is
entitled to a royalty on production from the Cold Lake production project. In late 2000, the
Company entered into an agreement with the Province of Alberta, effective January 1, 2000, on a
transitional royalty arrangement that will apply to all of the Companys current and proposed
operations at Cold Lake until the end of 2007, at which time the generic Alberta regulations for
royalties that apply to all other oil sands development in the Province will take effect. This
transition will bring all phases of the Companys Cold Lake operations under one royalty agreement
with common terms and conditions. The transition is not expected to materially change the amount of
royalties that the Company would have otherwise paid under the pre-existing royalty arrangements.
The effective royalty on gross production was 11 percent in 2005 and 2004, 10 percent in 2003 and
five percent in 2002 and 2001. The Company expects that after 2007 the royalty will be the greater
of one percent of gross revenue or 25 percent of an amount based on revenue net of operating and
capital costs for the Cold Lake production project and the pilot operations.
Other Oil Sands Activity
The Company has interests in other oil sands leases in the Athabasca and Peace River
areas of northern Alberta. Evaluation wells completed on these leased areas established the
presence of very heavy crude oil (crude bitumen) in place. The Company continues to evaluate these
leases to determine their potential for future development.
The Company holds varying interests in lands totalling about 68,000 leased net hectares
(168,000 net acres) in the Athabasca area where the oil sands are buried too deeply to permit
recovery by surface mining methods. The Company, as part of an industry consortium and several joint ventures, has been involved
in recovery research and pilot studies and in evaluating the quality and extent of the oil sands.
Syncrude Mining Operations
The Company holds a 25 percent participating interest in Syncrude, a joint venture
established to recover shallow deposits of tar sands using open-pit mining methods, to extract the
crude bitumen, and to produce a high-quality, light (32 degree API), sweet, synthetic crude oil.
The Syncrude operation, located near Fort McMurray, Alberta, exploits a portion of the Athabasca
Oil Sands Deposit. The location is readily accessible by public road. The produced synthetic crude
oil is shipped from the Syncrude site to Edmonton, Alberta by Alberta Oil Sands Pipeline Ltd. Since
startup in 1978, Syncrude has produced about 1.6 billion barrels of synthetic crude oil.
Syncrude has an operating license issued by the Province of Alberta which is effective until
2035. This license permits Syncrude to mine tar sands and produce synthetic crude oil from approved
development areas on tar sands leases. Syncrude holds eight tar sands leases covering about 102,000
hectares (252,000 acres) in the Athabasca Oil Sands Deposit. Issued by the Province of Alberta, the
leases are automatically renewable as long as tar sands operations are ongoing or the leases are
part of an approved development plan. Syncrude leases 10, 12, 17, 22 and 34 (containing proven
reserves) and leases 29, 30 and 31 (containing no proven reserves) are included within a
development plan approved by the Province of Alberta.
As of January 1, 2002, a greater of 25 percent deemed net profit royalty or one percent gross
royalty applies to all Syncrude production after the deduction of new capital expenditures.
The Government of Canada had issued an order that expired at the end of 2003 which provided
for the remission of any federal income tax otherwise payable by the participants as the result of
the non-deductibility from the income of the participants of amounts receivable by the Province of
Alberta as a royalty or otherwise with respect to Syncrude. That remission order excluded royalty
payable on production for the Aurora project.
Operations at Syncrude involve three main processes: open pit mining, extraction of crude
bitumen and upgrading of crude bitumen into synthetic crude oil. In the Base mine (lease 17), the
mining and transportation system uses draglines, bucketwheel reclaimers and belt conveyors. In the
North mine (leases 17 and 22) and in the Aurora mine (leases 10, 12 and 34), truck, shovel and
hydrotransport systems are used. The extraction facilities, which separate crude bitumen from sand,
are capable of processing approximately 495,000 tonnes (545,000 tons) of tar sands a day, producing
about 18 million cubic metres (110 million barrels) of crude bitumen a year. This represents
recovery capability of about 92 percent of the crude bitumen contained in the mined tar sands.
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Crude bitumen extracted from tar sands is refined to a marketable hydrocarbon product through
a combination of carbon removal in two large, high temperature, fluid coking vessels and by
hydrogen addition in high temperature, high pressure, hydrocracking vessels. These processes remove
carbon and sulphur and reformulate the crude into a low viscosity, low sulphur, high quality
synthetic crude oil product. In 2005, the upgrading process yielded 0.853 cubic metres of synthetic
crude oil per cubic metre of crude bitumen (0.853 barrels of synthetic crude oil per barrel of
crude bitumen). In 2005, about 49 percent of the synthetic crude oil was processed by Edmonton area
refineries and the remaining 51 percent was pipelined to refineries in eastern Canada or exported
to the United States. Electricity is provided to Syncrude by a 270 megawatt electricity generating
plant and a 80 megawatt electricity generating plant, both located at Syncrude. The generating
plants are owned by the Syncrude participants. The Companys 25 percent share of net
investment in plant, property and equipment, including surface mining facilities,
transportation equipment and upgrading facilities is about $3.2 billion.
In 2005, Syncrudes net production of synthetic crude oil was about 33,700 cubic metres
(211,800 barrels) per day and gross production was about 34,000 cubic metres (213,900 barrels) per
day. The Companys share of net production in 2005 was about 8,400 cubic metres (52,900 barrels)
per day.
In 2000, Syncrude completed development of the first stage of the Aurora mine. The Aurora
investment involved extending mining operations to a new location about 35 kilometres (22 miles)
from the main Syncrude site and expanding upgrading capacity. In 2001, the Syncrude owners approved
another major expansion of upgrading capacity and further development of the Aurora mine. The
second Aurora mining and extraction development became fully operational in 2004. The increased
upgrading capacity is scheduled to come on stream in 2006. These projects are expected to lead to a
total production capacity of about 56,500 cubic metres (355,000 barrels) of synthetic crude oil a
day when completed. The Companys share of project costs is expected to be about $2.1 billion of
which about $2.0 billion has been incurred to the end of 2005.
The following table sets forth certain operating statistics for the Syncrude operations:
2005 | 2004 | 2003 | 2002 | 2001 | ||||||||||||||||
Total mined overburden (1) |
||||||||||||||||||||
millions of cubic metres |
74.2 | 76.6 | 83.5 | 77.9 | 90.3 | |||||||||||||||
millions of cubic yards |
97.1 | 100.3 | 109.2 | 102.0 | 118.3 | |||||||||||||||
Mined overburden to tar sands ratio (1) |
1.02 | 0.94 | 1.15 | 1.05 | 1.15 | |||||||||||||||
Tar sands mined |
||||||||||||||||||||
millions of tonnes |
152.7 | 170.9 | 152.4 | 156.5 | 164.8 | |||||||||||||||
millions of tons |
168.0 | 188.0 | 168.0 | 172.1 | 181.2 | |||||||||||||||
Average bitumen grade (weight percent) |
11.1 | 11.1 | 11.0 | 11.2 | 11.0 | |||||||||||||||
Crude bitumen in mined tar sands |
||||||||||||||||||||
millions of tonnes |
16.9 | 19.0 | 16.8 | 17.5 | 18.1 | |||||||||||||||
millions of tons |
18.6 | 20.9 | 18.5 | 19.2 | 19.9 | |||||||||||||||
Average extraction recovery (percent) |
89.1 | 87.3 | 88.6 | 89.9 | 87.0 | |||||||||||||||
Crude bitumen production (2) |
||||||||||||||||||||
millions of cubic metres |
15.1 | 16.4 | 14.7 | 15.5 | 15.5 | |||||||||||||||
millions of barrels |
94.2 | 103.3 | 92.3 | 97.8 | 97.6 | |||||||||||||||
Average upgrading yield (percent) |
85.3 | 85.5 | 86.0 | 86.3 | 84.5 | |||||||||||||||
Gross synthetic crude oil produced |
||||||||||||||||||||
millions of cubic metres |
12.6 | 14.1 | 12.5 | 13.5 | 13.1 | |||||||||||||||
millions of barrels |
79.3 | 88.4 | 78.4 | 84.8 | 82.4 | |||||||||||||||
Companys net share (3) |
||||||||||||||||||||
millions of cubic metres |
3.1 | 3.4 | 3.0 | 3.3 | 3.0 | |||||||||||||||
millions of barrels |
19.3 | 21.6 | 19.1 | 20.7 | 18.9 |
(1) | Includes pre-stripping of mine areas and reclamation volumes. | |
(2) | Crude bitumen production is equal to crude bitumen in mined tar sands multiplied by the average extraction recovery and the appropriate conversion factor. | |
(3) | Reflects the Companys 25 percent interest in production, less applicable royalties payable to the Province of Alberta. |
8
Table of Contents
Other Tar Sands Activity
The Company holds a 100 percent interest in approximately 16,600 hectares (41,000 acres) of
surface mineable tar sands in the Kearl area in the Athabasca area of northern Alberta. The Company
is assessing a potential phased development of its tar sands in the area as part of the Kearl oil
sands mining project. The Company would hold a 70 percent interest and would act as operator in the
potential joint project with ExxonMobil Canada. A 400 well delineation drilling program to better
define the available resource within the project area began in 2003 and was completed in 2005. The
Company filed a regulatory application with the Alberta Energy and Utilities Board for the Kearl
oil sands project in July 2005.
Land Holdings
At December 31, 2005 and 2004, the Company held the following oil and gas rights, and tar sands leases:
Hectares | Acres | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Developed | Undeveloped | Total | Developed | Undeveloped | Total | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2005 | 2004 | 2005 | 2004 | 2005 | 2004 | 2005 | 2004 | 2005 | 2004 | 2005 | 2004 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
(thousands) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Western Provinces |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Conventional
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Gross (1) |
1,055 | 1,080 | 181 | 173 | 1,236 | 1,253 | 2,607 | 2,669 | 447 | 427 | 3,054 | 3,096 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net (2) |
430 | 446 | 109 | 118 | 539 | 564 | 1,063 | 1,102 | 269 | 292 | 1,332 | 1,394 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Oil Sands (Cold Lake
and other) |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Gross (1) |
41 | 42 | 193 | 193 | 234 | 235 | 101 | 104 | 477 | 477 | 578 | 581 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net (2) |
41 | 41 | 105 | 104 | 146 | 145 | 101 | 101 | 260 | 257 | 361 | 358 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Tar Sands (Syncrude
and other) |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Gross (1) |
47 | 45 | 72 | 73 | 119 | 118 | 116 | 111 | 178 | 180 | 294 | 291 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net (2) |
11 | 11 | 31 | 31 | 42 | 42 | 27 | 27 | 77 | 77 | 104 | 104 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Canada Lands (3): |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Conventional
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Gross (1) |
31 | 31 | 322 | 321 | 353 | 352 | 77 | 77 | 795 | 793 | 872 | 870 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net (2) |
3 | 3 | 98 | 98 | 101 | 101 | 7 | 7 | 242 | 242 | 249 | 249 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Atlantic Offshore |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Conventional
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Gross (1) |
17 | 17 | 2,600 | 2,603 | 2,617 | 2,620 | 42 | 42 | 6,425 | 6,432 | 6,467 | 6,474 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net (2) |
2 | 2 | 616 | 832 | 618 | 834 | 5 | 5 | 1,522 | 2,056 | 1,527 | 2,061 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total (4): |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Gross (1) |
1,191 | 1,215 | 3,368 | 3,363 | 4,559 | 4,578 | 2,943 | 3,003 | 8,322 | 8,309 | 11,265 | 11,312 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net (2) |
487 | 503 | 959 | 1,183 | 1,446 | 1,686 | 1,203 | 1,242 | 2,370 | 2,924 | 3,573 | 4,166 |
(1) | Gross hectares or acres include the interests of others. |
|
(2) | Net hectares or acres exclude the interests of others. | |
(3) | Canada Lands include the Arctic Islands, Beaufort Sea/Mackenzie Delta, and Other Northwest Territories, Nunavut and the Yukon. | |
(4) | Certain land holdings are subject to modification under agreements whereby others may earn interests in the Companys holdings by performing certain exploratory work (farm-out) and whereby the Company may earn interests in others holdings by performing certain exploratory work (farm-in). |
Exploration and Development
The Company has been involved in the exploration for and development of petroleum and natural
gas in the Western Provinces, in the Canada Lands (which include the Arctic Islands, the Beaufort
Sea/Mackenzie Delta, and Other Northwest Territories, Nunavut and the Yukon) and in the Atlantic
Offshore.
The Companys exploration strategy in the Western Provinces is to search for hydrocarbons on
its existing land holdings and especially near established facilities. Higher risk areas are
evaluated through shared ventures with other companies.
9
Table of Contents
The following table sets forth the conventional and oil sands net exploratory and development
wells that were drilled or participated in by the Company during the five years ended December 31,
2005.
2005 | 2004 | 2003 | 2002 | 2001 | ||||||||||||||||
Western and Atlantic Provinces: |
||||||||||||||||||||
Conventional |
||||||||||||||||||||
Exploratory
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Oil |
| | | | | |||||||||||||||
Gas |
| 2 | 3 | 1 | 1 | |||||||||||||||
Dry Holes |
| 1 | 1 | 2 | | |||||||||||||||
Development
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Oil |
2 | 3 | 4 | 1 | 17 | |||||||||||||||
Gas |
155 | 207 | 89 | 42 | 68 | |||||||||||||||
Dry Holes |
1 | 1 | 3 | 3 | | |||||||||||||||
Oil Sands (Cold Lake and other) |
||||||||||||||||||||
Development
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Oil |
87 | 218 | 118 | 332 | 307 | |||||||||||||||
Total |
245 | 432 | 218 | 381 | 393 | |||||||||||||||
The 87 oil sands development wells in 2005 were drilled to add new productive capacity
from undeveloped areas of existing stages at Cold Lake. In 2004, there was an increase in gas
development wells related to an increase in drilling in shallow gas fields. Weather related delays
in 2005 resulted in a reduction in the number of wells drilled in the ongoing shallow gas
development program.
At December 31, 2005, the Company was participating in the drilling of 138 gross (86 net)
exploratory and development wells.
Western Provinces
In 2005, the Company had a working interest in three gross (zero net) exploratory wells
and 351 gross (158 net) development wells, while retaining an overriding royalty in an additional
19 gross exploratory wells drilled by others. The majority of the exploratory wells were directed
toward extending reserves around existing fields.
Beaufort Sea/Mackenzie Delta
Substantial quantities of gas have been found by the Company and others in the Beaufort
Sea/Mackenzie Delta.
In 1999, the Company and three other companies entered into an agreement to study the
feasibility of developing Mackenzie Delta gas, anchored by three large onshore natural gas fields.
The Company retains a 100 percent interest in one of these fields.
The commercial viability of these natural gas resources, and the pipeline required to
transport this natural gas to markets, is dependent on a number of factors. These factors include
natural gas markets, support from northern parties, regulatory approvals, environmental
considerations, pipeline participation, fiscal terms, and the cost of constructing, operating and
abandoning the field production and pipeline facilities. There are complex issues to be resolved
and many interested parties to be consulted, before any development could proceed.
In October 2001, the four companies and the Aboriginal Pipeline Group (APG), which
represents aboriginal peoples of the Northwest Territories, signed a memorandum of understanding to
pursue economic and timely development of a Mackenzie Valley pipeline. In 2002, the four companies
completed a preliminary study of the feasibility of developing existing discoveries of Mackenzie
Delta gas and based on the results of the study announced, together with the APG, their intention
to begin preparing the regulatory applications needed to develop the gas resources, including
construction of a Mackenzie Valley pipeline. In 2003, the Preliminary Information Package for the
Mackenzie Gas Project was submitted to the regulatory authorities, and funding and participation
agreements among the four companies, the APG and TransCanada PipeLines Limited were reached for the
proposed Mackenzie Valley pipeline. In late 2004, the four companies and the APG signed agreements
covering the development and operations of the Mackenzie Valley pipeline. In October 2004, the main
regulatory applications and environmental impact statement for the project were filed with the
National Energy Board and other boards, panels and agencies responsible for assessing and
regulating energy developments in the Northwest Territories. Public hearings by the Joint Review
Panel and National Energy Board, the next phase of the remaining two-year regulatory review process
commenced in early 2006. The initial cost for the project is estimated to be about $7 billion with
the Companys share of the cost estimated to be about $3 billion.
Other land holdings include majority interests in 20 and minority interests in six
significant discovery licences granted by the Government of Canada as the result of previous oil
and gas discoveries, all of which are managed by the Company and majority interests in two and
minority interests in 16 other significant discovery licences and one production licence, managed
by others.
10
Table of Contents
Arctic Islands
The Company has an interest in 16 significant discovery licences and one production
licence granted by the Government of Canada in the Arctic Islands. These licences are managed by
another company on behalf of all participants. The Company has not participated in wells drilled in
this area since 1984.
Atlantic Offshore
The Company manages five significant discovery licences granted by the Government of
Canada in the Atlantic offshore. The Company also has minority interests in 27 significant
discovery licences, and five production licences, managed by others.
The Company retains a 20 percent interest in two exploration licences for about 45,000 gross
hectares (110,000 gross acres) acquired in 1998 and 1999 in the Sable Island area. One exploratory
well was completed on each licence, without commercial success.
Also, the Company retains a 70 percent interest in one exploration licence for about 113,000
gross hectares (279,000 gross acres) farther offshore in deeper water. In 2003, one exploratory
well was drilled on this licence, without commercial success. The Company is not planning further
exploration in these areas.
In early 2004, the Company acquired a 25 percent interest in eight deep water exploration
licences offshore Newfoundland in the Orphan Basin for about 2,125,000 gross hectares (5,251,000
gross acres). In February 2005, the Company reduced its interest to 15 percent through an agreement
with another company. The Companys share of proposed exploration spending is about $100 million
with a minimum commitment of about $25 million. In 2004 and 2005, the Company participated in a 3-D
seismic survey in this area. A contract agreement for a drilling vessel has been signed and
exploration drilling is expected in 2006.
The Company retains 100 percent interest in a single exploration licence for about 192,000
gross hectares (474,000 gross acres) in the Laurentian basin area offshore Newfoundland and
Labrador.
Petroleum Products
Supply
To supply the requirements of its own refineries and condensate requirements for blending with
crude bitumen, the Company supplements its own production with substantial purchases from others.
The Company purchases domestic crude oil at freely negotiated prices from a number of sources.
Domestic purchases of crude oil are generally made under renewable contracts with 30 to 60 day
cancellation terms.
Crude oil from foreign sources is purchased by the Company at competitive prices mainly
through Exxon Mobil Corporation (which has beneficial access to major market sources of crude oil
throughout the world).
Refining
The Company owns and operates four refineries. Two of these, the Sarnia refinery and the
Strathcona refinery, have lubricating oil production facilities. The Strathcona refinery processes
Canadian crude oil, and the Dartmouth, Sarnia and Nanticoke refineries process a combination of
Canadian and foreign crude oil. In addition to crude oil, the Company purchases finished products
to supplement its refinery production.
In 2005, capital expenditures of about $340 million were made at the Companys refineries.
About 65 percent of those expenditures were on new facilities required to meet Government of Canada
regulations on the sulphur level in motor fuels with the remaining expenditures being on safety and
efficiency improvements, and environmental improvement projects.
11
Table of Contents
The approximate average daily volumes of refinery throughput during the five years ended
December 31, 2005, and the daily rated capacities of the refineries at December 31, 2000 and 2005,
were as follows:
Average Daily Volumes of | Daily Rated | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Refinery Throughput (1) | Capacities at | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Year Ended December 31 | December 31 (2) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2005 | 2004 | 2003 | 2002 | 2001 | 2005 | 2000 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
(thousands of cubic metres) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Strathcona, Alberta |
27.6 | 27.1 | 27.6 | 26.0 | 25.4 | 29.8 | 28.6 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Sarnia, Ontario |
16.9 | 17.2 | 14.7 | 16.5 | 16.5 | 19.2 | 19.2 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Dartmouth, Nova Scotia |
12.5 | 12.7 | 13.0 | 12.5 | 12.3 | 13.1 | 13.1 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Nanticoke, Ontario |
17.2 | 17.3 | 16.3 | 16.2 | 17.2 | 17.8 | 17.8 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Total |
74.1 | 74.3 | 71.6 | 71.2 | 71.4 | 79.9 | 78.7 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Average Daily Volumes of | Daily Rated | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Refinery Throughput (1) | Capacities at | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Year Ended December 31 | December 31 (2) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2005 | 2004 | 2003 | 2002 | 2001 | 2005 | 2000 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
(thousands of barrels) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Strathcona, Alberta |
174 | 170 | 174 | 163 | 160 | 187 | 180 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Sarnia, Ontario |
106 | 108 | 92 | 104 | 104 | 121 | 121 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Dartmouth, Nova Scotia |
79 | 80 | 82 | 78 | 77 | 82 | 82 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Nanticoke, Ontario |
108 | 109 | 102 | 102 | 108 | 112 | 112 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Total |
466 | 467 | 450 | 447 | 449 | 502 | 495 | |||||||||||||||||||||
(1) | Refinery throughput is the volume of crude oil and feedstocks that is processed in the refinery atmospheric distillation units. | |
(2) | Rated capacities are based on definite specifications as to types of crude oil and feedstocks that are processed in the refinery atmospheric distillation units, the products to be obtained and the refinery process, adjusted to include an estimated allowance for normal maintenance shutdowns. Accordingly, actual capacities may be higher or lower than rated capacities due to changes in refinery operation and the type of crude oil available for processing. |
Refinery throughput was 93 percent of capacity in 2005, the same as the previous year.
Distribution
The Company maintains a nation-wide distribution system, including 30 primary terminals, to
handle bulk and packaged petroleum products moving from refineries to market by pipeline, tanker,
rail and road transport. The Company owns and operates crude oil, natural gas liquids and products
pipelines in Alberta, Manitoba and Ontario and has interests in the capital stock of two products
and three crude oil pipeline companies.
At December 31, 2005, the Company did not own and operate any vessels other than one barge
used primarily for domestic transportation of refined petroleum products.
Marketing
The Company markets more than 700 petroleum products throughout Canada under well known brand
names, notably Esso, to all types of customers.
The Company sells to the motoring public through approximately 2,000 Esso service stations, of
which about 700 are Company owned or leased, but none of which are Company operated. The Company
continues to improve its Esso service station network, providing more customer services such as car
washes and convenience stores, primarily at high volume sites in urban centres.
The Canadian farm, residential heating and small commercial markets are served through about
100 sales facilities. Heating oil is provided through authorized dealers as well as through three
Company operated Home Comfort facilities in urban markets. The Company also sells petroleum
products to large industrial and commercial accounts as well as to other refiners and marketers. In
2005, the Company divested its Western Canada fertilizer distribution assets to Agrium Inc. The
transaction did not have a material impact on the financial results of the petroleum products
segment.
12
Table of Contents
The approximate daily volumes of petroleum products sold during the five years ended December
31, 2005, are set out in the following table:
2005 | 2004 | 2003 | 2002 | 2001 | ||||||||||||||||
(thousands a day) | ||||||||||||||||||||
Gasolines: |
||||||||||||||||||||
Cubic metres |
33.4 | 33.2 | 33.0 | 32.9 | 32.3 | |||||||||||||||
Barrels |
210 | 209 | 208 | 207 | 203 | |||||||||||||||
Heating, Diesel and Jet Fuels: |
||||||||||||||||||||
Cubic metres |
26.9 | 27.3 | 26.2 | 25.0 | 26.5 | |||||||||||||||
Barrels |
169 | 172 | 165 | 157 | 166 | |||||||||||||||
Heavy Fuel Oils: |
||||||||||||||||||||
Cubic metres |
6.0 | 5.9 | 5.4 | 4.9 | 5.4 | |||||||||||||||
Barrels |
38 | 37 | 34 | 31 | 34 | |||||||||||||||
Lube Oils and Other Products (1) |
||||||||||||||||||||
Cubic metres |
7.6 | 7.0 | 5.8 | 6.4 | 5.4 | |||||||||||||||
Barrels |
48 | 44 | 36 | 41 | 34 | |||||||||||||||
Net petroleum product sales: |
||||||||||||||||||||
Cubic metres |
73.9 | 73.4 | 70.4 | 69.2 | 69.6 | |||||||||||||||
Barrels |
465 | 462 | 443 | 436 | 437 | |||||||||||||||
Sales under purchase and sale agreements: |
||||||||||||||||||||
Cubic metres |
15.2 | 14.2 | 14.6 | 13.9 | 11.6 | |||||||||||||||
Barrels |
95 | 89 | 92 | 87 | 73 | |||||||||||||||
Total: |
||||||||||||||||||||
Cubic metres |
89.1 | 87.6 | 85.0 | 83.1 | 81.2 | |||||||||||||||
Barrels |
560 | 551 | 535 | 523 | 510 |
(1) | Includes about one thousand cubic metres (six thousand barrels) per day of butane commencing in 2002. Butane is not included in 2001. |
The total domestic sales of petroleum products as a percentage of total sales of
petroleum products during the five years ended December 31, 2005, were as follows:
2005 | 2004 | 2003 | 2002 | 2001 | ||||||||||||||||
93.8 | % | 93.0 | % | 93.3 | % | 91.5 | % | 93.4 | % |
The Company continues to evaluate and adjust its Esso service station and distribution
system to increase productivity and efficiency. During 2005, the Company closed or debranded about
70 Esso service stations, about 20 of which were Company owned, and added about 70 sites. The
Companys average annual throughput in 2005 per Esso service station was 3.6 million litres, 0.2
million litres higher than 2004. Average throughput per Company owned or leased Esso service
station was 5.8 million litres in 2005, an increase of about 0.3 million litres from 2004.
Chemicals
The Companys Chemicals operations manufacture and market ethylene, benzene, aromatic and
aliphatic solvents, plasticizer intermediates and polyethylene resin. Its major petrochemical and
polyethylene manufacturing operations are located in Sarnia, Ontario, adjacent to the Companys
petroleum refinery. There is also a heptene and octene plant located in Dartmouth, Nova Scotia.
The Companys average daily sales of petrochemicals during the five years ended December 31,
2005, were as follows:
2005 | 2004 | 2003 | 2002 | 2001 | ||||||||||||||||
(thousands a day) | ||||||||||||||||||||
Petrochemicals: |
||||||||||||||||||||
Tonnes |
3.0 | 3.3 | 3.3 | 3.5 | 3.3 | |||||||||||||||
Tons |
3.3 | 3.6 | 3.6 | 3.9 | 3.6 |
Research
In 2005, the Companys research expenditures in Canada, before deduction of investment tax
credits, were $50 million, as compared with $40 million in 2004 and $36 million in 2003. Those
funds were used mainly for developing improved heavy crude oil recovery methods and better
lubricants.
A research facility to support the Companys natural resources operations is located in
Calgary, Alberta. Research in these laboratories is aimed at developing new technology for the
production and processing of crude bitumen. About 40 people were involved in this type of research
in 2005. The Company also participated in bitumen recovery and processing research for tar sands
development through its interest in Syncrude, which maintains research facilities in Edmonton,
Alberta and through research arrangements with others.
13
Table of Contents
In Company laboratories in Sarnia, Ontario, research is mainly conducted on the development
and improvement of lubricants and fuels. About 120 people were employed in this type of research at
the end of 2005. Also in Sarnia, there are about 15 people engaged in new product development for
the Companys and Exxon Mobil Corporations polyethylene injection and rotational molding
businesses.
The Company has scientific research agreements with affiliates of Exxon Mobil Corporation
which provide for technical and engineering work to be performed by all parties, the exchange of
technical information and the assignment and licensing of patents and patent rights. These
agreements provide mutual access to scientific and operating data related to nearly every phase of
the petroleum and petrochemical operations of the parties.
Environmental Protection
The Company is concerned with and active in protecting the environment in connection with its
various operations. The Company works in cooperation with government agencies and industry
associations to deal with existing and to anticipate potential environmental protection issues. In
the past five years, the Company has made capital expenditures of about $1.1 billion on
environmental protection and facilities. In 2005, the Companys capital expenditures relating to
environmental protection totalled approximately $270 million, and are expected to be about $200
million in 2006.
The increased environmental expenditures over the past four years primarily reflect spending
on two major projects. One project completed in 2004, costing about $650 million, reduced sulphur
in motor gasolines, meeting a requirement of the Government of Canada a year in advance. The second
project underway in 2004 is to meet a new Government of Canada regulation requiring ultra-low
sulphur on-road diesel fuel commencing in 2006. In 2005, there were capital expenditures of about
$240 million on this second project, which is expected to cost about $600 million when completed.
Capital expenditures on safety related projects in 2005 were approximately $15 million.
Human Resources
At December 31, 2005, the Company employed full-time approximately 5,100 persons compared with
about 6,100 at the end of 2004 and 6,300 at the end of 2003. During 2005, the Company transferred
about 700 employees to an affiliated company that provides services to the Company and others.
About 9 percent of the Companys employees are members of unions. The Company continues to
maintain a broad range of benefits, including illness, disability and survivor benefits, a savings
plan and pension plan.
Competition
The Canadian petroleum, natural gas and chemical industries are highly competitive.
Competition includes the search for and development of new sources of supply, the construction and
operation of crude oil, natural gas and refined products pipelines and facilities and the refining,
distribution and marketing of petroleum products and chemicals. The petroleum industry also
competes with other industries in supplying energy, fuel and other needs of consumers.
Government Regulation
Petroleum and Natural Gas Rights
Most of the Companys petroleum and natural gas rights were acquired from governments, either
federal or provincial. Reservations, permits or licences are acquired from the provinces for cash
and entitle the holder to obtain leases upon completing specified work. Leases may also be acquired
for cash. A lease entitles the holder to produce petroleum or natural gas from the leased lands.
The holder of a licence relating to Canada Lands and the Atlantic Offshore is generally required to
make cash payments or to undertake specified work or amounts of exploration expenditures in order
to retain the holders interest in the land and may become entitled to produce petroleum or natural
gas from the licenced land.
Crude Oil
Production
The maximum allowable gross production of crude oil from wells in Canada is subject to
limitation by various regulatory authorities on the basis of engineering and conservation
principles.
Exports
Export contracts of more than one year for light crude oil and petroleum products and
two years for heavy crude oil (including crude bitumen) require the prior approval of the National
Energy Board (the NEB) and the Government of Canada.
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Natural Gas
Production
The maximum allowable gross production of natural gas from wells in Canada is subject to
limitation by various regulatory authorities on the basis of engineering and conservation
principles. A permit is required from the Alberta Energy and Utilities Board, subject to the
approval of the Province of Alberta, for the removal from Alberta of natural gas produced in that
province.
Exports
The Government of Canada has the authority to regulate the export price for natural gas
and has a gas export pricing policy which accommodates export prices for natural gas negotiated
between Canadian exporters and U.S. importers.
Exports of natural gas from Canada require approval by the NEB and the Government of Canada.
The Government of Canada allows the export of natural gas by NEB order without volume limitation
for terms not exceeding 24 months.
Royalties
The Government of Canada and the provinces in which the Company produces crude oil and natural
gas impose royalties on production from lands where they own the mineral rights. Some producing
provinces also receive revenue by imposing taxes on production from lands where they do not own the
mineral rights.
Different royalties are imposed by the Government of Canada and each of the producing
provinces. Royalties imposed by the producing provinces on crude oil vary depending on well
production volumes, selling prices, recovery methods and the date of initial production. Royalties
imposed by the producing provinces on natural gas and natural gas liquids vary depending on well
production volumes, selling prices and the date of initial production. For information with respect
to royalty rates for Norman Wells, Cold Lake and Syncrude, see Natural Resources Petroleum and
Natural Gas Production.
Investment Canada Act
The Investment Canada Act requires Government of Canada approval, in certain cases, of the
acquisition of control of a Canadian business by an entity that is not controlled by Canadians. In
certain circumstances, the acquisition of natural resource properties may be considered to be a
transaction that constitutes an acquisition of control of a Canadian business requiring Government
of Canada approval.
The Act requires notification of the establishment of new unrelated businesses in Canada by
entities not controlled by Canadians, but does not require Government of Canada approval except
when the new business is related to Canadas cultural heritage or national identity. By virtue of
the majority stock ownership of the Company by Exxon Mobil Corporation, the Company is considered
to be an entity which is not controlled by Canadians.
The Company Online
The Companys website www.imperialoil.ca contains a variety of corporate and investor
information which is available free of charge, including the Companys annual report on Form 10-K,
quarterly reports on Form 10-Q and current reports on Form 8-K and amendments to these reports.
These reports are made available as soon as reasonably practicable after they are filed or
furnished to the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission.
Item 1A.
Risk Factors.
Volatility of Oil and Natural Gas Prices
The Companys results of operations and financial condition are dependent on the prices
it receives for its oil and natural gas production. Crude oil and natural gas prices are determined
by global and North American markets and are subject to changing supply and demand conditions.
These can be influenced by a wide range of factors including economic conditions, international
political developments and weather. In the past, crude oil and natural gas prices have been
volatile, and the Company expects that volatility to continue. Any material decline in
oil or natural gas prices could have a material adverse effect on the Companys operations,
financial condition, proven reserves and the amount spent to develop oil and natural gas reserves.
A significant portion of the Companys production is heavy oil. The market prices for
heavy oil differ from the established market indices for light and medium grades of oil principally
due to the higher transportation and refining costs associated with heavy oil and limited refining
capacity capable of processing heavy oil. As a result, the price received for heavy oil is
generally lower than the price for medium and light oil, and the production costs associated with
heavy oil are often relatively higher than for lighter grades. Future differentials are uncertain
and increases in the heavy oil differentials could have a material adverse effect on the Companys
business.
The Company does not use derivative markets to hedge or sell forward any part of production
from any business segment.
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Competitive Factors
The oil and gas industry is highly competitive, particularly in the following areas: searching
for and developing new sources of supply; constructing and operating crude oil, natural gas and
refined products pipelines and facilities; and the refining, distribution and marketing of
petroleum products and chemicals. The Companys competitors include major integrated oil and gas
companies and numerous other independent oil and gas companies. The petroleum industry also
competes with other industries in supplying energy, fuel and related products to customers.
Competitive forces may result in shortages of prospects to drill, services to carry out
exploration, development or operating activities and infrastructure to produce and transport
production. It may also result in an oversupply of crude oil, natural gas, petroleum products and
chemicals. Each of these factors could have a negative impact on costs and prices and, therefore,
the Companys financial results.
Environmental Risks
All phases of the upstream, downstream and chemicals businesses are subject to environmental
regulation pursuant to a variety of Canadian federal, provincial and municipal laws and
regulations, as well as international conventions (collectively, environmental legislation).
Environmental legislation imposes, among other things, restrictions, liabilities and
obligations in connection with the generation, handling, storage, transportation, treatment and
disposal of hazardous substances and waste and in connection with spills, releases and emissions of
various substances to the environment. As well, environmental regulations are imposed on the
qualities and compositions of the products sold and imported. Environmental legislation also
requires that wells, facility sites and other properties associated with the Companys operations
be operated, maintained, abandoned and reclaimed to the satisfaction of applicable regulatory
authorities. In addition, certain types of operations, including exploration and development
projects and significant changes to certain existing projects, may require the submission and
approval of environmental impact assessments. Compliance with environmental legislation can require
significant expenditures and failure to comply with environmental legislation may result in the
imposition of fines and penalties and liability for clean up costs and damages. The Company cannot
assure that the costs of complying with environmental legislation in the future will not have a
material adverse effect on its financial condition or results of operations. The Company
anticipates that changes in environmental legislation may require, among other things, reductions
in emissions to the air from its operations and result in increased capital expenditures. Future
changes in environmental legislation could occur and result in stricter standards and enforcement,
larger fines and liability, and increased capital expenditures and operating costs, which could
have a material adverse effect on the Companys financial condition or results of operations.
Kyoto Protocol
Canada is a signatory to the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change and has
ratified the Kyoto Protocol established thereunder to set legally-binding targets to reduce
nation-wide emissions of carbon dioxide, methane, nitrous oxide and other so-called greenhouse
gases. The Government of Canada has indicated an intent to issue regulations limiting greenhouse
gas emissions from various industrial activities, including oil and natural gas exploration and
production, petroleum refining, and some chemical manufacturing. The Province of Alberta may also
issue regulations under Albertas Climate Change and Emissions Management Act limiting greenhouse
gas emissions, as might other provinces. Mandatory emissions limits may result in increased
operating costs and capital expenditures for oil and natural gas producers, refiners and chemical
manufacturers, and also may reduce demand for the Companys products, possibly adversely affecting
the Companys business, financial condition, results of operations and cash flows. However, while
the government has outlined broad guidelines of a possible regulatory framework, it has not
determined what specific measures it might impose on companies. Consequently attempts to assess the
magnitude of any impact on the Company can only be speculative.
Other Regulatory Risk
The Company is subject to a wide range of legislation and regulation governing its operations
over which it has no control. Changes may affect every aspect of Company operations and financial
performance.
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Need to Replace Reserves
The Companys future oil, tar sands and natural gas reserves and production, and therefore
cash flows, are highly dependent upon the Companys success in exploiting its current reserve base
and acquiring or discovering additional reserves. Without additions to the Companys reserves
through exploration, acquisition or development activities, reserves and production will decline
over time as reserves are depleted. The business of exploring for, developing or acquiring reserves
is capital intensive. To the extent cash flows from operations are insufficient to fund capital
expenditures and external sources of capital become limited or unavailable, the Companys ability
to make the necessary capital investments to maintain and expand oil and natural gas reserves will
be impaired. In addition, the Company may be unable to find and develop or acquire additional
reserves to replace oil and natural gas production at acceptable costs.
Other Business Risks
Exploring for, producing and transporting petroleum substances involve many risks, which even
a combination of experience, knowledge and careful evaluation may not be able to overcome. These
activities are subject to a number of hazards which may result in fires, explosions, spills,
blow-outs or other unexpected or dangerous conditions causing personal injury, property damage,
environmental damage and interruption of operations. The Companys insurance may not provide
adequate coverage in certain unforeseen circumstances.
Uncertainty of Reserve Estimates
There are numerous uncertainties inherent in estimating quantities of reserves, including many
factors beyond the Companys control. In general, estimates of economically recoverable oil and
natural gas reserves and the future net cash flow therefrom are based upon a number of factors and
assumptions made as of the date on which the reserve estimates were determined, such as geological
and engineering estimates which have inherent uncertainties, the assumed effects of regulation by
governmental agencies and future commodity prices and operating costs, all of which may vary
considerably from actual results. All such estimates are, to some degree, uncertain and
classifications of reserves are only attempts to define the degree of uncertainty involved. For
these reasons, estimates of the economically recoverable oil and natural gas reserves, the
classification of such reserves based on risk of recovery and estimates of future net revenues
expected therefrom, prepared by different engineers or by the same engineers at different times,
may vary substantially. Actual production, revenues, taxes and development, abandonment and
operating expenditures with respect to its reserves will likely vary from such estimates, and such
variances could be material.
Estimates with respect to reserves that may be developed and produced in the future are often
based upon volumetric calculations and upon analogy to similar types of reserves, rather than upon
actual production history. Estimates based on these methods generally are less reliable than those
based on actual production history. Subsequent evaluation of the same reserves based upon
production history will result in variations, which may be material, in the estimated reserves.
Project Factors
The Companys results depend on its ability to develop and operate major projects and
facilities as planned. The Companys results will, therefore, be affected by events or conditions
that affect the advancement, operation, cost or results of such projects or facilities. These risks
include the Companys ability to obtain the necessary environmental and other regulatory approvals;
changes in resources and operating costs including the availability and cost of materials,
equipment and qualified personnel; the impact of general economic, business and market conditions;
and the occurrence of unforeseen technical difficulties.
Market Risk Factors
See Item 7A for a discussion of the impact of market risks and other uncertainties.
Item 2. Properties.
Reference is made to Item 1 above, and for the reserves of the Syncrude mining
operations and oil and gas producing activities, reference is made to Item 8 of this report.
Item 3. Legal Proceedings.
Not applicable.
Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders.
Not applicable.
17
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PART II
Item 5. Market for Registrants Common Equity, Related Stockholder Matters and Issuer Purchases of
Equity Securities.
Information for Security Holders Outside Canada
Cash dividends paid to shareholders resident in countries with which Canada has an income tax
convention are usually subject to a Canadian nonresident withholding tax of 15 percent.
The withholding tax is reduced to five percent on dividends paid to a corporation resident in
the United States that owns at least 10 percent of the voting shares of the Company.
The Company is a qualified foreign corporation for purposes of the new reduced U.S. capital
gains tax rates (15 percent and 5 percent for certain individuals) which are applicable to
dividends paid by U.S. domestic corporations and qualified foreign corporations.
There is no Canadian tax on gains from selling shares or debt instruments owned by
nonresidents not carrying on business in Canada.
Quarterly Financial and Stock Trading Data
2005 | 2004 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
three months ended | three months ended | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Mar. 31 | June 30 | Sept. 30 | Dec. 31 | Mar. 31 | June 30 | Sept. 30 | Dec. 31 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Financial data (millions of dollars) |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total revenues and other income |
5,958 | 6,802 | 7,711 | 7,743 | 5,067 | 5,466 | 5,814 | 6,113 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total expenses |
5,370 | 5,989 | 6,753 | 6,184 | 4,347 | 4,767 | 4,986 | 5,333 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Income before income taxes |
588 | 813 | 958 | 1,559 | 720 | 699 | 828 | 780 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Income taxes |
(195 | ) | (274 | ) | (306 | ) | (543 | ) | (254 | ) | (195 | ) | (284 | ) | (242 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
Net income |
393 | 539 | 652 | 1,016 | 466 | 504 | 544 | 538 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Per-share information (dollars) |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net earnings basic |
1.13 | 1.56 | 1.92 | 3.01 | 1.29 | 1.40 | 1.53 | 1.53 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net earnings diluted |
1.12 | 1.56 | 1.91 | 3.00 | 1.29 | 1.40 | 1.53 | 1.52 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Dividends (declared quarterly) |
0.22 | 0.24 | 0.24 | 0.24 | 0.22 | 0.22 | 0.22 | 0.22 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Share prices (dollars) |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Toronto Stock Exchange |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
High |
94.33 | 104.97 | 137.37 | 136.18 | 64.45 | 64.25 | 66.76 | 73.65 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Low |
67.51 | 82.10 | 100.00 | 96.85 | 56.42 | 58.40 | 59.50 | 65.28 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Close |
92.02 | 102.02 | 134.01 | 115.41 | 58.87 | 62.40 | 65.48 | 71.15 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
American Stock Exchange ($U.S.) |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
High |
77.20 | 85.15 | 117.41 | 116.78 | 48.70 | 47.13 | 52.22 | 62.45 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Low |
54.80 | 64.70 | 82.38 | 82.41 | 42.34 | 43.17 | 45.50 | 51.43 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Close |
76.14 | 83.31 | 115.06 | 99.60 | 44.84 | 46.82 | 51.71 | 59.38 |
The Companys shares are listed on the Toronto Stock Exchange and are admitted to
unlisted trading on the American Stock Exchange in New York. The symbol on these exchanges for the
Companys common shares is IMO. Share prices were obtained from stock exchange records.
As of February 15, 2006, there were 14,011 holders of record of common shares of the Company.
During the period October 1, 2005 to December 31, 2005, the Company issued 185,800 common
shares for $46.50 per share as a result of the exercise of stock options by the holders of the
stock options, who are all employees or former employees of the Company, in sales of those common
shares outside the U.S.A. which were not registered under the Securities Act in reliance on
Regulation S thereunder.
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Issuer purchases of equity securities (1)
(d) Maximum number | ||||||||||||||||
(a) Total number | (c) Total number of shares | (or approximate dollar value) | ||||||||||||||
of shares | (b) Average price | purchased as part of | of shares that may yet be | |||||||||||||
(or units) | paid per share | publicly announced plans | purchased under the plans or | |||||||||||||
Period | purchased | (or unit) | or programs | programs | ||||||||||||
October 2005 (October 1 October 31) |
807,443 | $116.01 | 807,443 | 10,841,799 | ||||||||||||
November 2005 (November 1 November 30) |
1,948,195 | $108.48 | 1,948,195 | 8,871,168 | ||||||||||||
December 2005 (December 1 December 31) |
1,067,128 | $115.33 | 1,067,128 | 7,784,211 |
(1) | The purchases were pursuant to a 12 month normal course share purchase program that was renewed on June 23, 2005 under which the Company may purchase up to 17,080,605 of its outstanding common shares less any shares purchased by the employee savings plan and Company pension fund. If not previously terminated, the program will terminate on June 22, 2006. |
Item 6. Selected Financial Data.
2005 | 2004 | 2003 | 2002 | 2001 | ||||||||||||||||
(millions) | ||||||||||||||||||||
Total operating revenues |
$ | 27,797 | $ | 22,408 | $ | 19,094 | $ | 16,890 | $ | 17,153 | ||||||||||
Net income |
2,600 | 2,052 | 1,705 | 1,214 | 1,223 | |||||||||||||||
Total assets |
15,582 | 14,027 | 12,337 | 12,003 | 10,888 | |||||||||||||||
Long term debt |
863 | 367 | 859 | 1,466 | 1,029 | |||||||||||||||
Other long term obligations |
1,728 | 1,525 | 1,314 | 1,822 | 1,303 | |||||||||||||||
(dollars) |
||||||||||||||||||||
Net income/share basic |
7.62 | 5.75 | 4.58 | 3.20 | 3.11 | |||||||||||||||
Net income/share diluted |
7.59 | 5.74 | 4.58 | 3.20 | 3.11 | |||||||||||||||
Cash dividends/share |
0.94 | 0.88 | 0.87 | 0.84 | 0.83 |
Reference is made to the table setting forth exchange rates for the Canadian dollar,
expressed in U.S. dollars, on page 2 of this report.
Item 7. Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operation.
Overview
The following discussion and analysis of the Companys financial results, as well as the
accompanying financial statements and related notes to consolidated financial statements to which
they refer, are the responsibility of the Companys management.
The Companys accounting and financial reporting fairly reflect its straightforward business
model involving the extracting, refining and marketing of hydrocarbons and hydrocarbon-based
products. The Companys business involves the production (or purchase), manufacture and sale of
physical products, and all commercial activities are directly in support of the underlying physical
movement of goods.
With its extensive resource base in Canada, financial strength, disciplined investment
approach and technology portfolio, the Company is well positioned to participate in substantial
investments to develop new energy supplies. While commodity prices remain volatile on a short-term
basis depending upon supply and demand, the Companys investment decisions are based on long-term
outlooks, using a disciplined approach in selecting and pursuing the most attractive investment
opportunities. The corporate plan is a fundamental annual management process that is the basis for
setting near-term operating and capital objectives in addition to providing the longer-term
economic assumptions used for investment evaluation purposes. Annual plan volumes are based on
individual field production profiles that are updated annually. Prices for crude oil, natural gas
and refined products used for investment evaluation purposes are based on corporate plan
assumptions that are developed annually. Potential investment opportunities are tested over a wide
range of economic scenarios to establish the resiliency of each opportunity. Once investments are
made, a reappraisal process is completed to ensure relevant lessons are learned and improvements
are incorporated into future projects.
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Business environment and outlook
Natural resources
The Company produces crude oil and natural gas for sale into large North American
markets. Economic and population growth are expected to remain the primary drivers of energy
demand. The Company expects the global economy to grow at an average rate of almost three percent
per year through 2030. World energy demand should grow by about two percent per year, and oil and
gas are expected to consistently account for about 60 percent of world energy supply through 2030.
Over the same period, the Canadian economy is expected to grow at an average rate of about two
percent per year, and Canadian demand for energy at a rate of about one percent per year. Oil and
gas are expected to continue to supply two-thirds of Canadian energy demand. It is expected that
Canada will also be a growing supplier of energy to U.S. markets through this period.
Oil products are the transportation fuel of choice for the worlds fleet of cars, trucks,
trains, ships and airplanes. Primarily because of increased demand in developing countries, oil
consumption will increase by 35 percent or about 30 million barrels a day by 2030. Canadas oil
sands represent an important additional source of supply.
Natural gas is expected to be a major primary energy source globally, capturing about
one-third of all incremental energy growth and approaching one-quarter of global energy supplies.
Natural gas production from mature established regions in the United States and Canada is not
expected to meet increasing demand, strengthening the market opportunities for new gas supply from
Canadas frontier areas.
Crude oil and natural gas prices are determined by global and North American markets and are
subject to changing supply and demand conditions. These can be influenced by a wide range of
factors including economic conditions, international political developments and weather. In the
past, crude oil and natural gas prices have been volatile, and the Company expects that volatility
to continue.
The Company has a large and diverse portfolio of oil and gas resources in Canada, both
developed and undeveloped, which helps reduce the risks of dependence on potentially limited supply
sources in the upstream. With the relative maturity of conventional production in the established
producing areas of Western Canada, the Companys production is expected to come increasingly from
frontier and unconventional sources, particularly oil sands and natural gas from the Far North,
where the Company has large undeveloped resource opportunities.
Petroleum products
The downstream continues to experience ongoing volatility in industry margins. Refining
margins are the difference between what a refinery pays for its raw materials (primarily crude oil)
and the wholesale prices it receives for the range of products produced (primarily gasoline, diesel
fuel, heating oil, jet fuel and fuel oil). Crude oil and many products are widely traded with
published international prices. Prices for those commodities are determined by the marketplace,
often an international marketplace, and are affected by many factors, including global and regional
supply/demand balances, inventory levels, refinery operations, import/export balances,
transportation logistics, seasonality and weather. Canadian wholesale prices in particular are
largely determined by wholesale prices in adjacent U.S. regions. These prices and factors are
continually monitored and provide input to operating decisions about which raw materials to buy,
facilities to operate and products to make. However, there are no reliable indicators of future
market factors that accurately predict changes in margins from period to period.
The Companys downstream strategies are to provide customers with quality service at the
lowest total cost offer, have the lowest net unit costs among our competitors, ensure efficient and
effective use of capital and capitalize on integration with the Companys other businesses. The
Company owns and operates four refineries in Canada, with distillation capacity of 502,000 barrels
a day and lubricant manufacturing capacity of 9,000 barrels a day.
The Companys fuels marketing business includes retail operations across Canada serving
customers through about 2,000 Esso-branded service stations, of which about 700 are Company-owned
or leased, and wholesale and industrial operations through a network of 30 primary distribution
terminals.
Chemicals
Although the current business environment is favourable, the North American
petrochemical industry is cyclical. The Companys strategy for its chemicals business is to reduce
costs and maximize value by continuing to increase the integration of its chemicals plants at
Sarnia and Dartmouth with the refineries. The Company also benefits from its integration within
ExxonMobils North American chemicals businesses, enabling it to maintain a leadership position in
its key market segments.
Results of operations
Net income in 2005 was $2,600 million or $7.59 a share the best year on record surpassing
the previous record of $2,052 million or $5.74 a share in 2004 (2003 $1,705 million or $4.58 a
share). Strong operational performance in 2005 allowed the Company to capture opportunities in an
environment of higher commodity prices and industry margins. Higher realizations for crude oil,
natural gas and Cold Lake bitumen and stronger refining
margins contributed about $1,300 million to earnings when compared to 2004. Also positive to
earnings was
20
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increased natural gas and Cold Lake bitumen volumes of about $125 million. These
factors were partly offset by a stronger Canadian dollar, lower volumes at Syncrude, the natural
decline of conventional crude oil volumes and higher planned maintenance impacting refinery
operations. These factors had a combined negative impact of about $590 million on earnings.
Operating costs increased and impacted earnings by about $325 million, primarily driven by higher
energy costs and higher Syncrude maintenance expenses. In addition, stock-related compensation
expenses were $143 million higher than a year earlier and costs associated with the head office
relocation of about $45 million were incurred in 2005. Included in net income in 2005 was a $233
million gain on sale of assets, mainly from the Redwater and North Pembina fields. Included in net
income in 2004 was a $32 million gain on sale of assets and a write down of $42 million on a north
Toronto property.
Total operating revenues were $27.8 billion, up 24 percent from 2004.
Beginning in the third quarter of 2005, incentive compensation expenses previously included in
the operating segments are now reported in the corporate and other segment. This change has the
effect of isolating in one segment all incentive compensation expenses and improving the
transparency of operating events in the operating segments. This change has no impact on
consolidated total expenses, net income or the cash-flow profile of the Company. Segmented results
in previous years have been reclassified for comparative purposes.
Natural Resources
Net income from natural resources was a record $2,008 million, exceeding the previous record
achieved in 2004 of $1,517 million (2003 $1,174 million). Improved realizations for crude oil,
natural gas and Cold Lake bitumen of about $910 million, and higher natural gas and Cold Lake
bitumen volumes of about $125 million were the main reasons for the increase. Their positive impact
on earnings was partially offset by the unfavourable impact of a higher Canadian dollar of about
$260 million, lower volumes due to higher maintenance activities at Syncrude of about $100 million
and the natural decline of conventional crude oil and NGL volumes of about $90 million. Operating
costs were also higher than 2004 by about $275 million, primarily driven by higher energy costs of
about $140 million and higher Syncrude maintenance and other expenses of about $75 million.
Included in net income in 2005 was a $208 million gain on sale of assets, mainly from the Redwater
and North Pembina fields. Included in net income in 2004 was a $25 million gain on sale of assets.
Resource operating revenues were $8.2 billion, up from $6.6 billion in 2004 (2003 $5.6
billion). The main reasons for the increase were higher realizations primarily for crude oil,
natural gas and Cold Lake bitumen and higher natural gas and Cold Lake bitumen volumes.
Financial statistics
2005 | 2004 | 2003 | 2002 | 2001 | ||||||||||||||||
(millions) | ||||||||||||||||||||
Net income |
$ | 2,008 | $ | 1,517 | $ | 1,174 | $ | 1,052 | $ | 953 | ||||||||||
Operating revenues |
8,189 | 6,580 | 5,584 | 4,790 | 5,310 |
U.S. dollar world oil prices were considerably higher in 2005 than in the previous year.
The annual average price of Brent crude oil, the most actively traded North Sea crude and a common
benchmark of world oil markets, was about $55 (U.S.) a barrel in 2005, a more than 42 percent
increase over the average price of $38 in 2004 (2003 $29). However, the Companys Canadian dollar
realizations for conventional crude oil increased to a lesser extent because of a stronger Canadian
dollar. Average realizations for conventional crude oil during the year were $64.48 (Cdn) a barrel,
an increase of 32 percent from $48.96 in 2004 (2003 $40.10).
Average prices for Canadian heavy crude oil were higher in 2005, but by less than the relative
increase in light crude oil prices, as increased supply of heavy crude oil widened the average
spread between light and heavy crude. The price of Bow River, a benchmark Canadian heavy crude oil,
was higher by 20 percent in 2005, much less than the increase in prices for Canadian light crude
oil.
Prices for Canadian natural gas in 2005 were higher than the previous year. The average of
30-day spot prices for natural gas at the AECO hub in Alberta was about $9.01 a thousand cubic feet
in 2005, compared with $6.80 in 2004 (2003 $6.70). The Companys average realizations on natural
gas sales were $9 a thousand cubic feet, compared with $6.78 in 2004 (2003 $6.60).
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Average realizations and prices
2005 | 2004 | 2003 | 2002 | 2001 | ||||||||||||||||
(Canadian dollars) | ||||||||||||||||||||
Conventional crude oil realizations (a barrel) |
$ | 64.48 | $ | 48.96 | $ | 40.10 | $ | 36.81 | $ | 35.56 | ||||||||||
Natural gas liquids realizations (a barrel) |
40.00 | 33.78 | 32.09 | 23.38 | 29.31 | |||||||||||||||
Natural gas realizations (a thousand cubic feet) |
9.00 | 6.78 | 6.60 | 4.02 | 5.72 | |||||||||||||||
Par crude oil price at Edmonton (a barrel) |
69.86 | 53.26 | 43.93 | 40.44 | 39.64 | |||||||||||||||
Heavy crude oil price at Hardisty (Bow River, a barrel) |
45.62 | 37.98 | 33.00 | 31.85 | 25.11 |
Total gross production of crude oil and NGLs averaged 261,000 barrels a day, compared
with 262,000 barrels in 2004 (2003 256,000).
Gross bitumen production at the Companys wholly owned facilities at Cold Lake was a record
139,000 barrels a day, up from 126,000 barrels in 2004 (2003 129,000), due to the cyclic nature
of production at Cold Lake and increased volumes from the ongoing development drilling program.
Production from the Syncrude operation, in which the Company has a 25 percent interest, was
lower during 2005 as a result of planned and unplanned maintenance activities. Gross production of
upgraded crude oil decreased to 214,000 barrels a day from 238,000 barrels in 2004 (2003 -
211,000). The Companys share of average gross production decreased to 53,000 barrels a day from
60,000 barrels in 2004 (2003 53,000).
Gross production of conventional oil decreased to 38,000 barrels a day from 43,000 barrels in
2004 (2003 46,000) as a result of the natural decline in Western Canadian reservoirs.
Gross production of NGLs available for sale averaged 31,000 barrels a day in 2005, down from
33,000 barrels in 2004 (2003 28,000), mainly due to the declining content of Wizard Lake gas
production.
Gross production of natural gas increased to 580 million cubic feet a day from 569 million in
2004 (2003 513 million). The increased volumes were mainly due to higher production from the
Nisku, Wizard Lake and Medicine Hat fields.
In December, the Company sold its wholly owned and operated Redwater field as well as
interests in the North Pembina field, both located in Alberta, for net proceeds of $289 million,
realizing a gain of $163 million. Oil and natural gas production for the Companys share of these
two properties averaged approximately 4,400 oil-equivalent barrels a day during the third quarter
of 2005.
Crude oil and NGLs production and sales (a)
2005 | 2004 | 2003 | 2002 | 2001 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
gross | net | gross | net | gross | net | gross | net | gross | net | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
(thousands of barrels a day) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Cold Lake |
139 | 124 | 126 | 112 | 129 | 116 | 112 | 106 | 128 | 121 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Syncrude |
53 | 53 | 60 | 59 | 53 | 52 | 57 | 57 | 56 | 52 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Conventional crude oil |
38 | 29 | 43 | 33 | 46 | 35 | 51 | 39 | 55 | 42 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total crude oil production |
230 | 206 | 229 | 204 | 228 | 203 | 220 | 202 | 239 | 215 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
NGLs available for sale |
31 | 25 | 33 | 26 | 28 | 22 | 27 | 21 | 28 | 22 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total crude oil and NGL production |
261 | 231 | 262 | 230 | 256 | 225 | 247 | 223 | 267 | 237 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Cold Lake sales, include diluent (b) |
183 | 167 | 170 | 145 | 167 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
NGL sales |
39 | 42 | 39 | 40 | 43 |
Natural gas production and sales (a)
2005 | 2004 | 2003 | 2002 | 2001 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
gross | net | gross | net | gross | net | gross | net | gross | net | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
(millions of cubic feet a day) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Production (c) |
580 | 514 | 569 | 518 | 513 | 457 | 530 | 463 | 572 | 466 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Sales |
536 | 520 | 460 | 499 | 502 |
(a) | Daily volumes are calculated by dividing total volumes for the year by the number of days in the year. Gross production is the Companys share of production (excluding purchases) before deducting the share of mineral owners or governments or both. Net production excludes those shares. | |
(b) | Includes natural gas condensate added to the Cold Lake bitumen to facilitate transportation to market by pipeline. | |
(c) | Production of natural gas includes amounts used for internal consumption with the exception of the amounts reinjected. |
Operating costs increased by 17 percent in 2005. The main factors were higher energy
costs and higher Syncrude maintenance and other expenses.
Effective April 1, 2005, the Company and an affiliate of Exxon Mobil Corporation in Canada
agreed to operate their respective Western Canada production organizations as one single
organization. Under the consolidation, the Company will operate all Western Canada properties.
There are no asset ownership changes. The consolidation is expected to result in efficiencies from
a streamlined organization.
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Petroleum products
Net income from petroleum products was a record $694 million or 2.1 cents a litre in 2005,
improving on the previous record of $556 million or 1.7 cents a litre in 2004 (2003 $462 million
or 1.5 cents a litre). Higher earnings in 2005 were mainly a result of stronger industry refining
margins. Marketing margins in 2005 remained at the low levels of 2004. Planned refinery maintenance
activities were higher in the year, when compared to 2004, impacting both refinery operations and
expenses and reducing earnings by about $75 million. Higher earnings were also partially offset by
a stronger Canadian dollar of about $85 million, higher energy costs of about $65 million and costs
associated with the head office relocation of about $35 million.
Operating revenues were $24 billion, up from $19.2 billion in 2004 (2003 $16.1 billion).
Financial statistics
2005 | 2004 | 2003 | 2002 | 2001 | ||||||||||||||||
(millions) | ||||||||||||||||||||
Net income |
$ | 694 | $ | 556 | $ | 462 | $ | 147 | $ | 376 | ||||||||||
Operating revenues |
24,017 | 19,169 | 16,004 | 14,400 | 14,379 |
Sales of petroleum products
2005 | 2004 | 2003 | 2002 | 2001 | ||||||||||||||||
(millions of litres a day (a)) | ||||||||||||||||||||
Gasolines |
33.4 | 33.2 | 33.0 | 32.9 | 32.3 | |||||||||||||||
Heating, diesel and jet fuels |
26.9 | 27.3 | 26.2 | 25.0 | 26.5 | |||||||||||||||
Heavy fuel oils |
6.0 | 5.9 | 5.4 | 4.9 | 5.4 | |||||||||||||||
Lube oils and other products |
7.6 | 7.0 | 5.8 | 6.4 | 5.4 | |||||||||||||||
Net petroleum product sales |
73.9 | 73.4 | 70.4 | 69.2 | 69.6 | |||||||||||||||
Sales under purchase and sale agreements |
15.2 | 14.2 | 14.6 | 13.9 | 11.6 | |||||||||||||||
Total sales of petroleum products |
89.1 | 87.6 | 85.0 | 83.1 | 81.2 | |||||||||||||||
Total domestic sales of petroleum products (percent) |
93.8 | 93.0 | 93.3 | 91.5 | 93.4 | |||||||||||||||
Refinery utilization
2005 | 2004 | 2003 | 2002 | 2001 | ||||||||||||||||
(millions of litres a day (a)) | ||||||||||||||||||||
Total refinery throughput (b) |
74.1 | 74.3 | 71.6 | 71.2 | 71.4 | |||||||||||||||
Refinery capacity at December 31 |
79.9 | 79.9 | 79.9 | 79.4 | 79.1 | |||||||||||||||
Utilization of total refinery capacity (percent) |
93 | 93 | 90 | 90 | 90 |
(a) | Volumes a day are calculated by dividing total volumes for the year by the number of days in the year. | |
(b) | Crude oil and feedstocks sent directly to atmospheric distillation units. |
One thousand litres is approximately 6.3 barrels.
Margins were stronger in the refining segment of the industry in 2005 compared with
those in 2004, pushed up by increased demand for refined petroleum products that stemmed from
generally stronger global economic conditions and the short-term production disruptions along the
U.S. Gulf Coast. However, the effects of stronger industry margins were reduced partially by a
higher Canadian dollar. Marketing margins in 2005 remained at the low levels of 2004, reflecting
the impact of highly competitive markets.
Operating performance of the Companys four refineries was solid. Despite higher planned
maintenance, refinery utilization for 2005 was 93 percent, repeating a record performance level
that was established in 2004 (2003 90 percent).
The Companys total sales volumes, including those resulting from reciprocal supply agreements
with other companies, were 89.1 million litres a day, compared with 87.6 million litres in 2004
(2003 85 million). Excluding sales resulting from reciprocal agreements, sales were 73.9 million
litres a day, compared with 73.4 million litres in 2004 (2003 70.4 million).
Operating costs increased by about seven percent in 2005 from the previous year, mainly
because of higher energy costs and costs associated with the head office relocation.
In 2005, the Company divested its Western Canada fertilizer distribution assets to Agrium Inc.
The transaction did not have a material impact on the financial results of the petroleum products
segment.
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Table of Contents
Chemicals
Net income from chemicals operations was $121 million in 2005, compared with $109 million in
2004 (2003 $44 million). Improved industry margins were partly offset by weaker industry demand
for polyethylene products.
Financial statistics
2005 | 2004 | 2003 | 2002 | 2001 | ||||||||||||||||
(millions of dollars) | ||||||||||||||||||||
Net income |
$ | 121 | $ | 109 | $ | 44 | $ | 54 | $ | 26 | ||||||||||
Operating revenues |
1,665 | 1,509 | 1,232 | 1,164 | 1,175 |
Sales volumes
2005 | 2004 | 2003 | 2002 | 2001 | ||||||||||||||||
(thousands of tonnes a day (a)) | ||||||||||||||||||||
Polymers and basic chemicals |
2.1 | 2.4 | 2.4 | 2.5 | 2.4 | |||||||||||||||
Intermediate and others |
0.9 | 0.9 | 0.9 | 1.0 | 0.9 | |||||||||||||||
Total chemicals |
3.0 | 3.3 | 3.3 | 3.5 | 3.3 | |||||||||||||||
(a) | Volumes a day are calculated by dividing total volumes for the year by the number of days in the year. |
One tonne is approximately 1.1 short tons or 0.98 long tons.
Total operating revenues from chemical operations were $1,665 million, compared with
$1,509 million in 2004 (2003 $1,232 million). Higher prices for polyethylene and intermediate
chemicals were the main contributing factors.
The average industry price of polyethylene was $1,708 a tonne in 2005, up eight percent from
$1,584 a tonne in 2004 (2003 $1,415).
Sales of chemicals were 3,000 tonnes a day, compared with 3,300 tonnes a day in 2004 (2003 -
3,300 tonnes) mainly due to a reduction in lower margin polyethylene resale volumes and weaker
industry demand for polyethylene products.
Operating costs in the chemicals segment for 2005 were about four percent higher than 2004.
Higher energy costs were the main reason for the increase.
Corporate and other
Net income from corporate and other was negative $223 million in 2005, compared with negative
$130 million in 2004 (2003 positive $25 million). Lower net income in 2005 was mainly due to
higher stock-related compensation expenses of about $143 million, largely driven by the increase in
the Companys share price from a year earlier, partially offset by the absence of a write down of
$42 million on a north Toronto property previously recorded in 2004.
Liquidity and capital resources
Sources and uses of cash
2005 | 2004 | |||||||
(millions of dollars) | ||||||||
Cash provided by/(used in) |
||||||||
Operating activities |
$ | 3,451 | $ | 3,312 | ||||
Investing activities |
(992 | ) | (1,306 | ) | ||||
Financing activities |
(2,077 | ) | (1,175 | ) | ||||
Increase/(decrease) in cash and cash equivalents |
382 | 831 | ||||||
Cash and cash equivalents at end of year |
$ | 1,661 | $ | 1,279 | ||||
Although the Company issues long-term debt from time to time, internally generated funds
cover the majority of its financial requirements. The management of cash that may be temporarily
available as surplus to the Companys immediate needs is carefully controlled, both to ensure that
it is secure and readily available to meet the Companys cash requirements as they arise and to
optimize returns on cash balances.
Cash flows from operating activities are highly dependent on crude oil and natural gas prices
and product margins. In addition, the Company will need to continually find and develop new
resources, and continue to develop and apply new technologies and recovery processes to existing
fields, in order to maintain or increase production and resulting cash flows in future periods.
Projects are in place or underway to increase production capacity. However, these volume increases
are subject to a variety of risks, including project execution, operational outages, reservoir
performance and regulatory changes.
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Table of Contents
The Companys financial strength enables it to make large, long-term capital expenditures. The
Companys large and diverse portfolio of development opportunities and the complementary nature of
its business segments help mitigate the overall risks of the Company and associated cash flow.
Further, due to its financial strength, debt capacity and diverse portfolio of opportunities, the
risk associated with failure or delay of any single project would not have a significant impact on
the Companys liquidity or ability to generate sufficient cash flows for its operations and fixed
commitments.
Cash flow from operating activities
Cash provided by operating activities was $3,451 million, versus $3,312 million in 2004
(2003 $2,227 million). The increased cash flow was mainly due to higher net income and the impact
of higher commodity prices on working capital partially offset by additional funding contributions
to the employee pension plan and the timing of income tax payments. The $233 million gain on asset
sales is a non-cash item and represented a reduction from net income in the cash from operating
activities category. The cash received from asset sales is reported in cash from investing
activities.
Capital and exploration expenditures
Total capital and exploration expenditures were $1,475 million in 2005, up from $1,445
million in 2004 (2003 $1,559 million).
The funds were used mainly to invest in Syncrude and Cold Lake to maintain and expand
production capacity, upgrade refineries to meet low-sulphur diesel requirements, improve operating
efficiency and upgrade the network of Esso retail outlets. About $280 million was spent on
projects related to reducing the environmental impact of its operations and improving safety,
including about $240 million on the $500-million capital project to produce low-sulphur diesel.
The following table shows the Companys capital and exploration expenditures for natural
resources during the five years ending December 31, 2005:
2005 | 2004 | 2003 | 2002 | 2001 | ||||||||||||||||
(millions of dollars) | ||||||||||||||||||||
Exploration |
$ | 43 | $ | 60 | $ | 57 | $ | 39 | $ | 49 | ||||||||||
Production |
232 | 234 | 181 | 143 | 109 | |||||||||||||||
Heavy oil |
662 | 819 | 769 | 804 | 588 | |||||||||||||||
Total capital and exploration expenditures |
$ | 937 | $ | 1,113 | $ | 1,007 | $ | 986 | $ | 746 | ||||||||||
For the natural resources segment, about 90 percent of the capital and exploration
expenditures in 2005 was focused on growth opportunities. The single largest investment during the
year was the Companys share of the Syncrude expansion. Construction on the upgrader expansion
portion of the Syncrude Stage 3 project was about 98 percent complete at the end of 2005 with
remaining activities principally focused on mechanical completion, testing and commissioning.
Completion of the project with production of higher quality synthetic crude oil is scheduled to
come on stream by mid-2006. Continuing cost and labour pressures in the Fort McMurray area have
resulted in the total projected cost for the Stage 3 project growing from $7.8 billion, indicated
in March 2004, to $8.4 billion currently. The remainder of 2005 investment was directed to drilling
at Cold Lake and conventional fields in Western Canada and advancing the Mackenzie gas project.
In April 2005, the Company, on behalf of the Mackenzie gas project co-venturers, halted
project execution activities due to insufficient progress on areas critical to the project the
finalization of benefits and access agreements, the establishment of a clear regulatory process,
and appropriate fiscal terms for the project. Sufficient advances were subsequently made in these
areas and, in November, the Company notified the National Energy Board of the project proponents
readiness to proceed to public hearings on the project. Hearings began in January 2006 and are
expected to continue through 2006. During 2005, initial applications for fieldwork approvals,
including land-use permits and water licences, were filed with regulatory agencies and boards.
Additional permit applications will be filed in 2006.
In July 2005, regulatory applications for the development of the Kearl oil sands project, in
which the Company holds about a 70 percent interest and would act as operator in a joint venture
with ExxonMobil Canada, were filed with the Alberta Energy and Utilities Board and Alberta
Environment. Hearings are expected to begin later in 2006.
During the third quarter of 2005, the Company and its partners completed a second 3-D seismic
acquisition program in the Orphan Basin on Canadas East Coast. A contract agreement for a drilling
vessel has been signed and exploration drilling in the Orphan Basin, offshore Newfoundland, is
expected in mid-2006. The Company holds a 15 percent interest in the eight deepwater exploration
licences in the Orphan Basin.
Planned capital and exploration expenditures in natural resources are expected to be about
$800 million in 2006, with over 80 percent of the total focused on growth opportunities.
Investments are mainly planned for development drilling at Cold Lake and conventional oil and gas
operations in Western Canada, facilities improvement at Syncrude, and the Mackenzie gas project.
25
Table of Contents
The following table shows the Companys capital expenditures in the petroleum products
segment during the five years ending December 31, 2005:
2005 | 2004 | 2003 | 2002 | 2001 | ||||||||||||||||
(millions of dollars) | ||||||||||||||||||||
Marketing |
$ | 91 | $ | 85 | $ | 91 | $ | 133 | $ | 171 | ||||||||||
Refining and supply |
368 | 178 | 369 | 399 | 118 | |||||||||||||||
Other (a) |
19 | 20 | 18 | 57 | 50 | |||||||||||||||
Total capital expenditures |
$ | 478 | $ | 283 | $ | 478 | $ | 589 | $ | 339 | ||||||||||
(a) | Consists primarily of real estate purchases. |
For the petroleum products segment, capital expenditures increased to $478 million in
2005, compared with $283 million in 2004 (2003 $478 million). The Company invested about $240
million in refining operations and other facilities during the year as part of a three-year,
$500-million project to reduce sulphur content in diesel. In addition, more than $100 million was
spent on other refinery projects to improve energy efficiency and increase yield. Major investments
were also made to upgrade the network of Esso service stations during the year.
Capital expenditures for the petroleum products segment in 2006 are expected to be about $350
million. Major items include additional investment in refining facilities to complete the
sulphur-reduction project and continued enhancements to the Companys retail network.
The following table shows the Companys capital expenditures for its chemicals operations
during the five years ending December 31, 2005:
2005 | 2004 | 2003 | 2002 | 2001 | ||||||||||||||||
(millions of dollars) | ||||||||||||||||||||
Chemicals |
$ | 19 | $ | 15 | $ | 41 | $ | 25 | $ | 30 |
Of the capital expenditures for chemicals in 2005, the major investment focused on
improving energy efficiency, yields and process control technology.
Planned capital expenditures for chemicals in 2006 will be about $15 million.
Total capital and exploration expenditures for the Company in 2006, which will focus mainly on
growth and productivity improvements, are expected to total about $1.2 billion and will be financed
from internally generated funds.
Cash flow from financing activities
In June, the Company renewed the normal course issuer bid (share-repurchase program) for
another 12 months. During 2005, the Company purchased about 17.5 million shares for $1,795 million
(2004 14 million shares for $872 million). Since the Company initiated its first share-repurchase
program in 1995, it has purchased 250 million shares representing about 43 percent of the total
outstanding at the start of the program with resulting distributions to shareholders in excess of
$8.6 billion.
The Company declared dividends totalling 94 cents a share in 2005, up from 88 cents in 2004
(2003 87 cents). Regular annual per-share dividends paid have increased in each of the past 11
years and, since 1986, payments per share have grown by more than 76 percent.
Total debt outstanding at the end of 2005, excluding the Companys share of equity Company
debt, was $1,439 million, compared with $1,443 million at the end of 2004 (2003 $1,432 million).
Debt represented 18 percent of the Companys capital structure at the end of 2005, compared with 19
percent at the end of 2004 (2003 21 percent).
Debt-related interest incurred in 2005, before capitalization of interest, was $45 million, up
from $37 million in 2004 (2003 $38 million). The average effective interest rate on the Companys
debt was 3.1 percent in 2005, compared with 2.8 percent in 2004 (2003 2.9 percent).
During 2005, the Companys Canadian dollar variable-rate loans of $500 million and $318
million from Exxon Overseas Corporation, due in 2005 and 2006 were extended to mature in 2007 and
2008 respectively.
26
Table of Contents
Financial percentages and ratios
2005 | 2004 | 2003 | 2002 | 2001 | ||||||||||||||||
Total debt as a percentage of capital (a) |
18 | 19 | 21 | 24 | 26 | |||||||||||||||
Interest coverage ratios |
||||||||||||||||||||
Earnings basis (b) |
88 | 83 | 64 | 46 | 26 | |||||||||||||||
Cash-flow basis (c) |
101 | 108 | 80 | 63 | 36 |
(a) | Current and long-term portions of debt (page F-5), divided by debt and shareholders equity (page F-5) | |
(b) | Net income (page F-3), debt-related interest before capitalization (page F-22, note 14) and income taxes (page F-3) divided by debt-related interest before capitalization. | |
(c) | Cash flow from net-income adjusted for the cumulative effect of accounting change and other non-cash items (page F-4), current income tax expense (page F-13, note 4) and debt-related interest before capitalization (page F-22, note 14) divided by debt-related interest before capitalization. |
The Companys financial strength, as evidenced by the above financial ratios, represents
a competitive advantage of strategic importance. The Companys sound financial position gives it
the opportunity to access capital markets in the full range of market conditions and enables the
Company to take on large, long-term capital commitments in the pursuit of maximizing shareholder
value.
On February 2, 2006, the Company proposed to subdivide the common shares of the Company on a
three-for-one basis. The proposed stock split is subject to shareholder and regulatory approvals.
Contractual obligations
The following table shows the Companys contractual obligations outstanding at December
31, 2005. It brings together, for easier reference, data from the consolidated balance sheet and
from individual notes to the consolidated financial statements.
Financial | Payment due by period | |||||||||||||||||
Statement | 2007 to | 2011 and | Total | |||||||||||||||
Note Reference | 2006 | 2010 | beyond | amount | ||||||||||||||
(millions of dollars) | ||||||||||||||||||
Long-term debt and capital leases |
Note 3 | $ | 477 | $ | 833 | $ | 30 | $ | 1,340 | |||||||||
Companys share of equity company debt |
59 | | | 59 | ||||||||||||||
Operating leases |
Note 11 | 48 | 168 | 57 | 273 | |||||||||||||
Unconditional purchase obligations (a) |
Note 11 | 94 | 145 | 20 | 259 | |||||||||||||
Firm capital commitments (b) |
Note 11 | 196 | 36 | | 232 | |||||||||||||
Pension obligations (c) |
Note 6 | 416 | 80 | 346 | 842 | |||||||||||||
Asset retirement obligations (d) |
Note 7 | 36 | 141 | 190 | 367 | |||||||||||||
Other long-term agreements (e) |
Note 11 | 403 | 1,022 | 356 | 1,781 |
(a) | Unconditional purchase obligations mainly pertain to pipeline throughput agreements. | |
(b) | Firm capital commitments related to capital projects, shown on an undiscounted basis, totalled approximately $232 million at the end of 2005, compared with $171 million at year-end 2004. The largest commitment outstanding at year-end 2005 was associated with the Companys share of upstream capital projects of $72 million offshore Canadas East Coast. | |
(c) | The amount by which accumulated benefit obligations (ABO) exceeded the fair value of fund assets at year-end (page F-14, note 6). For funded pension plans, this difference was $489 million at December 31, 2005. For unfunded plans, this was the ABO amount of $353 million. The payments by period include expected contributions to funded pension plans in 2006 and estimated benefit payments for unfunded plans in all years. | |
(d) | Asset retirement obligations represent the discounted present value of legal obligations associated with site restoration on the retirement of assets with determinable useful lives. | |
(e) | Other long-term agreements include primarily raw material supply and transportation services agreements. |
The Company was contingently liable at December 31, 2005, for a maximum of $77 million
relating to guarantees for purchasing operating equipment and other assets from its rural marketing
associates upon expiry of the associate agreement or the resignation of the associate. The Company
expects that the fair value of the operating equipment and other assets so purchased would cover
the maximum potential amount of future payments under the guarantees.
Various lawsuits are pending against the Company and its subsidiaries. Based on a
consideration of all relevant facts and circumstances, the Company does not believe the ultimate
outcome of any currently pending lawsuits against the Company will have a material adverse effect
on the Companys operations or financial condition. There are no events or uncertainties known to
management beyond those already included in reported financial information that would indicate a
material change in future operating results or financial condition.
27
Table of Contents
Recently issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards
Share-based payments
In December 2004, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued a revised
Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 123 (SFAS 123R), Share-based Payments. SFAS 123R
requires compensation costs related to share-based payment arrangements to employees to be
recognized in the income statement over the requisite service period. The amount of the
compensation cost will be measured based on the grant-date fair value of the instruments issued. In
addition, liability awards will be remeasured each reporting period through settlement. SFAS 123R
is effective for the Company as of January 1, 2006, for all awards granted or modified after that
date and for those awards granted prior to that date that have not vested. SFAS 123R will not have
a material impact on the Companys earnings because in 2003, the Company adopted a policy of
expensing all share-based payments that is consistent with the provisions of SFAS 123R and all
prior year outstanding stock option awards have vested.
The cumulative compensation expense associated with stock-related awards made in 2002, 2003
and 2004 has been recognized in the consolidated income statement using the nominal vesting period
approach. The full cost of awards given to employees who have retired before the end of the
vesting period has been expensed. The use of a non-substantive vesting period approach based on
the retirement eligibility age would not be significantly different from the nominal vesting period
approach. The non-substantive vesting period approach will be applicable to grants made after the
adoption of SFAS 123R on January 1, 2006.
Accounting for purchases and sales of inventory with the same counterparty
At its September 2005 meeting, the Emerging Issues Task Force (EITF) reached a consensus
on Issue No. 04-13, Accounting for Purchases and Sales of Inventory with the Same Counterparty.
This issue addresses the question of when it is appropriate to measure purchases and sales of
inventory at fair value and record them in cost of sales and revenues and when they should be
recorded as exchanges measured at the book value of the item sold. The EITF concluded that
purchases and sales of inventory with the same counterparty that are entered into in contemplation
of one another should be combined and recorded as exchanges measured at the book value of the item
sold.
The Company currently records certain crude oil, natural gas, petroleum product and chemical
purchases and sales of inventory entered into contemporaneously with the same counterparty as cost
of sales and revenues, measured at fair value as agreed upon by a willing buyer and a willing
seller. These transactions occur under contractual arrangements that establish the agreement terms
either jointly, in a single contract, or separately, in individual contracts. This accounting
treatment is consistent with long standing industry practice (although the Company understands that
some companies in the oil and gas industry may be accounting for these transactions as nonmonetary
exchanges). The EITF consensus will result in the Companys accounts operating revenues and
purchases of crude oil and products on the consolidated statement of income being reduced by
associated amounts with no impact on net income. All operating segments will be impacted by this
change, but the largest effects are in the petroleum products segment. The EITF consensus will
become effective for new arrangements entered into, and modifications or renewals of existing
agreements, beginning no later than the second quarter of 2006.
The purchase/sale amounts included in revenue for 2005, 2004 and 2003 are shown in note 1 to
the consolidated financial statements on page F-7.
Critical accounting policies
The Companys financial statements have been prepared in accordance with United States
generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP) and include estimates that reflect managements
best judgment. The Companys accounting and financial reporting fairly reflect its straightforward
business model. The Company does not use financing structures for the purpose of altering
accounting outcomes or removing debt from the balance sheet. The following summary provides further
information about the critical accounting policies and the estimates that are made by the Company
to apply those policies. It should be read in conjunction with note 1 to the consolidated financial
statements on page F-7.
28
Table of Contents
Hydrocarbon reserves
Proved oil, gas and synthetic crude oil reserve quantities are used as the basis of
calculating unit-of-production rates for depreciation and evaluating for impairment. Proved oil and
gas reserves are the estimated quantities of crude oil, natural gas and natural gas liquids that
geological and engineering data demonstrate with reasonable certainty to be recoverable in future
years from known reservoirs and deposits under existing economic and operating conditions.
Estimates of synthetic crude oil reserves are based on detailed geological and engineering
assessments of in-place crude bitumen volume, the mining plan, historical extraction recovery and
upgrading yield factors, installed plant operating capacity and operating approval limits.
The estimation of proved reserves is controlled by the Company through long-standing approval
guidelines. Reserve changes are made with a well-established, disciplined process driven by
senior-level geoscience and engineering professionals (assisted by a central reserves group with
significant technical experience), culminating in reviews with and approval by senior management
and the Companys board of directors. Key features of the estimation include rigorous peer-reviewed
technical evaluations and analysis of well and field performance information, and a requirement
that management make a commitment toward the development of the reserves prior to booking. Notably,
no employee is compensated based on the levels of proved reserves bookings.
Although the Company is reasonably certain that proved reserves will be produced, the timing
and ultimate recovery can be affected by a number of factors, including completion of development
projects, reservoir performance and significant changes in long-term oil and gas price levels.
Based on the United States Securities and Exchange Commission regulatory guidance, the Company
has reported 2004 and 2005 reserves on the basis of December 31 prices and costs (year-end
prices).
The use of year-end prices for reserves estimation introduces short-term price volatility into
the process since annual adjustments are required based on prices occurring on a single day. The
Company believes that this approach is inconsistent with the long-term nature of the natural
resources business where production from individual projects often spans multiple decades. The use
of prices from a single date is not relevant to the investment decisions made by the Company, and
annual variations in reserves based on such year-end prices are not of consequence to how the
business is actually managed.
The impact of year-end prices on reserves estimation is most clearly shown at Cold Lake, where
proved bitumen and associated natural gas reserves were reduced by about 137 million oil-equivalent
barrels as a result of using December 31, 2005, prices, which were seasonally low. Prices of Cold
Lake bitumen were strong for most of 2005, however, they began to deteriorate in the middle of the
fourth quarter and ended on December 31, 2005, more than 25 percent below the years average.
Prices quickly rebounded from December 31, and through January 2006 returned to levels that have
restored the reserves to the proved category, repeating the same reserves rebooking situation as in
January 2005.
Revisions can include upward or downward changes in previously estimated volumes of proved
reserves for existing fields due to the evaluation or revaluation of already available geologic,
reservoir or production data; new geologic, reservoir or production data; or changes to underlying
price assumptions used in the determination of reserves. This category can also include changes
associated with the performance of improved recovery projects and significant changes in either
development strategy or production equipment/facility capacity.
The Company uses the successful-efforts method to account for its exploration and production
activities. Under this method, costs are accumulated on a field-by-field basis with certain
exploratory expenditures and exploratory dry holes being expensed as incurred. Costs of productive
wells and development dry holes are capitalized and amortized on the unit-of-production method for
each field. The Company uses this accounting policy instead of the full-cost method because it
provides a more timely accounting of the success or failure of the Companys exploration and
production activities.
Impact of reserves on depreciation
The calculation of unit-of-production depreciation is a critical accounting estimate
that measures the depreciation of natural resources assets. It is the ratio of actual volumes
produced to total proved developed reserves (those reserves recoverable through existing wells with
existing equipment and operating methods) applied to the asset cost. The volumes produced and asset
cost are known and, while proved developed reserves have a high probability of recoverability, they
are based on estimates that are subject to some variability. This variability has generally
resulted in net upward revisions of proved reserves in existing fields, as more information becomes
available through research and production. Revisions have averaged eight million oil-equivalent
barrels per year over the last five years and have resulted from effective reservoir management and
the application of new technology. While the upward revisions the Company has made over the last
five years are an indicator of variability, they have had little impact on the unit-of-production
rates of depreciation because they have been small compared to the large proved reserves base.
29
Table of Contents
Impact of reserves and prices on testing for impairment
Proved oil and gas properties held and used by the Company are reviewed for impairment
whenever events or circumstances indicate that the carrying amounts may not be recoverable. Assets
are grouped at the lowest level for which there are identifiable cash flows that are largely
independent of the cash flows of other groups of assets.
The Company estimates the future undiscounted cash flows of the affected properties to judge
the recoverability of carrying amounts. In general, impairment analyses are based on proved
reserves. Where probable reserves exist, an appropriately risk-adjusted amount of these reserves
may be included in the impairment evaluation. An asset would be impaired if the undiscounted cash
flows were less than its carrying value. Impairments are measured by the amount by which the
assets carrying value exceeds its fair value.
The impairment evaluation triggers include a significant decrease in current and projected
prices or reserve volumes, an accumulation of project costs significantly in excess of the amount
originally expected and historical and current operating losses.
In general, the Company does not view temporarily low oil prices as a triggering event for
conducting impairment tests. The markets for crude oil and natural gas have a history of
significant price volatility. Although prices will occasionally drop precipitously, the relative
growth/decline in supply versus demand will determine industry prices over the long term and these
cannot be accurately predicted. Accordingly, any impairment tests that the Company performs make
use of the Companys long-term price assumptions for crude oil and natural gas markets, petroleum
products and chemicals. These are the same price assumptions that are used in the Companys annual
planning and budgeting processes and are also used for capital investment decisions. Any impairment
tests that the Company performs also make use of annual volumes based on individual field
production profiles, which are also updated as part of the annual plan process.
The standardized measure of discounted future cash flows on page 37 is based on the year-end
2005 price applied for all future years, as required under Statement of Financial Accounting
Standards No. 69 (SFAS 69). Future prices used for any impairment tests will vary from the one used
in the SFAS 69 disclosure and could be lower or higher for any given year.
Retirement benefits
The Companys pension plan is managed in compliance with the requirements of
governmental authorities and meets funding levels as determined by independent third-party
actuaries. Pension accounting requires explicit assumptions regarding, among others, the discount
rate for the benefit obligations, the expected rate of return on plan assets and the long-term rate
of future compensation increases. All pension assumptions are reviewed annually by senior
management. These assumptions are adjusted only as appropriate to reflect long-term changes in
market rates and outlook. The long-term expected rate of return on plan assets of 8.25 percent used
in 2005 compares to actual returns of 10 percent and 9.64 percent achieved over the last 10- and
20-year periods ending December 31, 2005. If different assumptions are used, the expense and
obligations could increase or decrease as a result. The Companys potential exposure to changes in
assumptions is summarized in note 6 to the consolidated financial statements on page F-14. At the
Company, differences between actual returns on plan assets versus long-term expected returns are
not recorded in the year the differences occur, but rather are amortized in pension expense as
permitted by GAAP, along with other actuarial gains and losses, over the expected remaining service
life of employees. The Company uses the fair value of the plan assets at year-end to determine the
amount of the actual gain or loss that will be amortized and does not use a moving average value of
plan assets. Pension expense represented less than one percent of total expenses in 2005.
Asset retirement obligations and other environmental liabilities
Legal obligations associated with site restoration on the retirement of assets with
determinable useful lives are recognized when they are incurred, which is typically at the time the
assets are installed. The obligations are initially measured at fair value and discounted to
present value. Over time, the discounted asset retirement obligation amount will be accreted for
the change in its present value, with this effect included in operating expense. As payments to
settle the obligations occur on an ongoing basis and will continue over the lives of the operating
assets, which can exceed 25 years, the discount rate will be adjusted only as appropriate to
reflect long-term changes in market rates and outlook. For 2005, the obligations were discounted at
six percent and the accretion expense was $20 million, before tax, which was significantly less
than one percent of total expenses in the year. There would be no material impact on the Companys
reported financial results if a different discount rate had been used.
Asset retirement obligations are not recognized for assets with an indeterminate useful life.
For these and non-operating assets, the Company accrues provisions for environmental liabilities
when it is probable that obligations have been incurred and the amount can be reasonably estimated.
30
Table of Contents
Asset retirement obligations and other environmental liabilities are based on engineering
estimated costs, taking into account the anticipated method and extent of remediation consistent
with legal requirements, current technology and the possible use of the location. Since these
estimates are specific to the locations involved, there are many individual assumptions underlying
the Companys total asset retirement obligations and provision for other environmental liabilities.
While these individual assumptions can be subject to change, none of them is individually
significant to the Companys reported financial results.
Item 7A. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk.
The Company is exposed to a variety of financial, operating and market risks in the
course of its business. Some of these risks are within the Companys control, while others are not.
For those risks that can be controlled, specific risk management strategies are employed to reduce
the likelihood of loss.
Although the Government of Canada, in ratifying the Kyoto Protocol, agreed to restrictions of
greenhouse gas emissions by the period 2008-2012, it has not determined what measures it will
impose on companies. Consequently, attempts to assess the impact on the Company can only be
speculative. The Company will continue to monitor the development of legal requirements in this
area.
Other risks, such as changes in international commodity prices and currency-exchange rates,
are beyond the Companys control. The Companys size, strong financial position and the
complementary nature of its natural resources, petroleum products and chemicals segments help
mitigate the Companys exposure to changes in these other risks. The Companys potential exposure
to these types of risk is summarized in the earnings sensitivity table below.
The Company does not use derivative markets to speculate on the future direction of currency
or commodity prices and does not sell forward any part of production from any business segment.
The following table shows the estimated annual effect, under current conditions, of certain sensitivities
of the Companys after tax net income.
millions of dollars after tax | ||||||||
Six dollars (U.S.) a barrel change in crude oil prices |
+(- | ) | 300 | |||||
One dollar and ten cents a thousand cubic feet change in natural gas prices |
+(- | ) | 66 | |||||
One cent a litre change in sales margins for total petroleum products |
+(- | ) | 175 | |||||
One cent (U.S.) a pound change in sales margins for polyethylene |
+(- | ) | 7 | |||||
One quarter percent decrease (increase) in short term interest rates |
+(- | ) | 2 | |||||
Nine cents decrease (increase) in the value of the Canadian dollar versus the U.S. dollar |
+(- | ) | 475 |
The amount quoted to illustrate the impact of each sensitivity represents a change of
about 10 percent in the value of the commodity or rate in question at the end of 2005. Each sensitivity
calculation shows the impact on net income that results from a change in one factor, after tax and
royalties and holding all other factors constant. While these sensitivities are applicable under
current conditions, they may not apply proportionately to larger fluctuations.
The sensitivity of net income to changes in the Canadian dollar versus the U.S. dollar
increased from year end 2004 by about $20 million (after tax) a year for each one cent change. This
is primarily due to the increase in crude oil prices and industry refining margins.
Item 8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data.
Reference is made to the Index to Financial Statements on page F-1 of this report.
Syncrude Mining Operations
Syncrudes crude bitumen is contained within the unconsolidated sands of the McMurray
Formation. Ore bodies are buried beneath 15 to 45 metres (50 to 150 feet) of overburden, have
bitumen grades ranging from four to 14 weight percent and ore thickness of 35 to 50 metres (115 to
160 feet). Estimates of synthetic crude oil reserves are based on detailed geological and
engineering assessments of in-place crude bitumen volume, the mining plan, historical extraction
recovery and upgrading yield factors, installed plant operating capacity and operating approval
limits. The in-place volume, depth and grade are established through extensive and closely spaced
core drilling. Proven reserves include the operating Base and North mines and the Aurora mine. In
accordance with the long range mine plan approved by the Syncrude owners, there are an estimated
1,720 million tonnes (1,890 million tons) of extractable tar sands in the Base and North mines,
with an average bitumen grade of 10.6 weight percent. In addition, at the Aurora mine, there are an
estimated 4,075 million tonnes (4,485 million tons) of extractable tar sands at an average bitumen
grade of 11.2 weight percent. After deducting royalties payable to the Province of Alberta, the
Company estimates its 25 percent net share of proven reserves at year end 2005 was equivalent to
117 million cubic metres (738 million barrels) of synthetic crude oil.
31
Table of Contents
The following table sets forth the Companys share of net proven reserves of Syncrude after
deducting royalties payable to the Province of Alberta:
Synthetic Crude Oil | ||||||||||||
Base Mine and | ||||||||||||
North Mine | Aurora Mine | Total | ||||||||||
(millions of cubic metres) | ||||||||||||
Beginning of year 2003 |
55 | 72 | 127 | |||||||||
Revision of previous estimate |
| | | |||||||||
Production |
(2 | ) | (1 | ) | (3 | ) | ||||||
End of year 2003 |
53 | 71 | 124 | |||||||||
Revision of previous estimate |
(16 | ) | 16 | 0 | ||||||||
Production |
(2 | ) | (2 | ) | (4 | ) | ||||||
End of year 2004 |
35 | 85 | 120 | |||||||||
Revision of previous estimate |
| | | |||||||||
Production |
(1 | ) | (2 | ) | (3 | ) | ||||||
End of year 2005 |
34 | 83 | 117 | |||||||||
Synthetic Crude Oil | ||||||||||||
Base Mine and | ||||||||||||
North Mine | Aurora Mine | Total | ||||||||||
(millions of barrels) | ||||||||||||
Beginning of year 2003 |
344 | 456 | 800 | |||||||||
Revision of previous estimate |
| | | |||||||||
Production |
(13 | ) | (6 | ) | (19 | ) | ||||||
End of year 2003 |
331 | 450 | 781 | |||||||||
Revision of previous estimate |
(103 | ) | 100 | (3 | ) | |||||||
Production |
(11 | ) | (10 | ) | (21 | ) | ||||||
End of year 2004 |
217 | 540 | 757 | |||||||||
Revision of previous estimate |
| | | |||||||||
Production |
(9 | ) | (10 | ) | (19 | ) | ||||||
End of year 2005 |
208 | 530 | 738 | |||||||||
Oil and Gas Producing Activities
The following information is provided in accordance with the United States Statement of
Financial Accounting Standards No. 69, Disclosures about Oil and Gas Producing Activities.
Results of Operations
2005 | 2004 | 2003 | ||||||||||
(millions of dollars) | ||||||||||||
Sales to
customers (1) |
$ | 2,739 | $ | 2,160 | $ | 2,067 | ||||||
Intersegment
sales (1) (2) |
1,013 | 976 | 665 | |||||||||
$ | 3,752 | $ | 3,136 | $ | 2,732 | |||||||
Production expenses |
1,035 | 870 | 883 | |||||||||
Exploration expenses |
31 | 44 | 55 | |||||||||
Depreciation and depletion |
583 | 565 | 463 | |||||||||
Income taxes |
716 | 547 | 376 | |||||||||
Results of operations |
$ | 1,387 | $ | 1,110 | $ | 955 | ||||||
32
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Capital and exploration expenditures
2005 | 2004 | 2003 | ||||||||||
(millions of dollars) | ||||||||||||
Property costs (3) |
||||||||||||
Proved |
$ | | $ | | $ | | ||||||
Unproved |
7 | 1 | 2 | |||||||||
Exploration costs |
37 | 43 | 55 | |||||||||
Development costs |
330 | 408 | 339 | |||||||||
Total capital and exploration expenditures |
$ | 374 | $ | 452 | $ | 396 | ||||||
Property, plant and equipment
2005 | 2004 | |||||||
(millions of dollars) | ||||||||
Property costs (3) |
||||||||
Proved |
$ | 3,231 | $ | 3,328 | ||||
Unproved |
162 | 141 | ||||||
Producing assets |
6,111 | 6,099 | ||||||
Support facilities |
174 | 122 | ||||||
Incomplete construction |
432 | 235 | ||||||
Total cost |
$ | 10,110 | $ | 9,925 | ||||
Accumulated depreciation and depletion |
6,934 | 6,514 | ||||||
Net property, plant and equipment |
$ | 3,176 | $ | 3,411 | ||||
(1) | Sales to customers or intersegment sales do not include the sale of natural gas and natural gas liquids purchased for resale, as well as royalty payments. These items are reported gross in note 2 in External sales, Intersegment sales and in Purchases of crude oil and products. | |
(2) | Sales of crude oil to consolidated affiliates are at market value, using posted field prices. Sales of natural gas liquids to consolidated affiliates are at prices estimated to be obtainable in a competitive, arms-length transaction. | |
(3) | Property costs are payments for rights to explore for petroleum and natural gas and for purchased reserves (acquired tangible and intangible assets such as gas plants, production facilities and producing-well costs are included under Producing assets). Proved represents areas where successful drilling has delineated a field capable of production. Unproved represents all other areas. |
33
Table of Contents
Net
proved developed and undeveloped reserves (1)
Crude oil and natural gas liquids | ||||||||||||||||
Conventional | Cold Lake | Total | Natural Gas | |||||||||||||
(millions of cubic metres) | (billions of cubic metres) | |||||||||||||||
Beginning of year 2003 |
23 | 127 | 150 | 35 | ||||||||||||
Revisions and improved recovery |
| 1 | 1 | (1 | ) | |||||||||||
(Sale)/purchase of reserves in place |
| | | | ||||||||||||
Discoveries and extensions |
| | | | ||||||||||||
Production |
(3 | ) | (7 | ) | (10 | ) | (5 | ) | ||||||||
End of year 2003 |
20 | 121 | 141 | 29 | ||||||||||||
Revisions and improved recovery |
1 | (3 | ) | (2 | ) | 1 | ||||||||||
(Sale)/purchase of reserves in place |
| | | | ||||||||||||
Discoveries and extensions |
| | | | ||||||||||||
Production |
(3 | ) | (6 | ) | (9 | ) | (5 | ) | ||||||||
Total before year end price/cost revisions |
18 | 112 | 130 | 25 | ||||||||||||
Year end price/cost revisions |
| (75 | ) | (75 | ) | (3 | ) | |||||||||
End of year 2004 |
18 | 37 | 55 | 22 | ||||||||||||
Remove 2004 year end price/cost revisions |
| 75 | 75 | 3 | ||||||||||||
Total before 2004 year end price/cost revisions |
18 | 112 | 130 | 25 | ||||||||||||
Revisions and improved recovery |
(1 | ) | 1 | | 2 | |||||||||||
(Sale)/purchase of reserves in place |
(2 | ) | | (2 | ) | | ||||||||||
Discoveries and extensions |
| 3 | 3 | | ||||||||||||
Production |
(3 | ) | (7 | ) | (10 | ) | (5 | ) | ||||||||
Total before 2005 year end price/cost revisions |
12 | 109 | 121 | 22 | ||||||||||||
Year end price/cost revisions |
1 | (21 | ) | (20 | ) | (1 | ) | |||||||||
End of year 2005 |
13 | 88 | 101 | 21 | ||||||||||||
(1) | Net reserves are the Companys share of reserves after deducting the shares of mineral owners or governments or both. All reported reserves are located in Canada. Reserves of natural gas are calculated at a pressure of 101.325 kilopascals absolute at 15 degrees Celsius. |
34
Table of Contents
Crude oil and natural gas liquids | ||||||||||||||||
Conventional | Cold Lake | Total | Natural Gas | |||||||||||||
(millions of barrels) | (billions of cubic feet) | |||||||||||||||
Beginning of year 2003 |
146 | 801 | 947 | 1,224 | ||||||||||||
Revisions and improved recovery |
1 | 5 | 6 | (40 | ) | |||||||||||
(Sale)/purchase of reserves in place |
| | | | ||||||||||||
Discoveries and extensions |
| | | 6 | ||||||||||||
Production |
(21 | ) | (43 | ) | (64 | ) | (167 | ) | ||||||||
End of year 2003 |
126 | 763 | 889 | 1,023 | ||||||||||||
Revisions and improved recovery |
6 | (20 | ) | (14 | ) | 57 | ||||||||||
(Sale)/purchase of reserves in place |
| | | (13 | ) | |||||||||||
Discoveries and extensions |
| | | 3 | ||||||||||||
Production |
(22 | ) | (41 | ) | (63 | ) | (190 | ) | ||||||||
Total before year end price/cost revisions |
110 | 702 | 812 | 880 | ||||||||||||
Year end price/cost revisions |
5 | (470 | ) | (465 | ) | (89 | ) | |||||||||
End of year 2004 |
115 | 232 | 347 | 791 | ||||||||||||
Remove 2004 year end price/cost revisions |
(5 | ) | 470 | 465 | 89 | |||||||||||
Total before 2004 year end price/cost revisions |
110 | 702 | 812 | 880 | ||||||||||||
Revisions and improved recovery |
(1 | ) | 9 | 8 | 65 | |||||||||||
(Sale)/purchase of reserves in place |
(12 | ) | | (12 | ) | (6 | ) | |||||||||
Discoveries and extensions |
| 17 | 17 | 14 | ||||||||||||
Production |
(20 | ) | (45 | ) | (65 | ) | (188 | ) | ||||||||
Total before 2005 year end price/cost revisions |
77 | 683 | 760 | 765 | ||||||||||||
Year end price/cost revisions |
6 | (132 | ) | (126 | ) | (18 | ) | |||||||||
End of year 2005 |
83 | 551 | 634 | 747 | ||||||||||||
(1) | Net reserves are the Companys share of reserves after deducting the shares of mineral owners or governments or both. All reported reserves are located in Canada. Reserves of natural gas are calculated at a pressure of 14.73 pounds per square inch at 60°F. |
The information above describes changes during the years and balances of proved oil and
gas reserves at year-end 2003, 2004 and 2005. The definitions used for oil and gas reserves are in
accordance with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commissions (SEC) Rule 4-10 (a) of Regulation
S-X, paragraphs (2), (3) and (4).
Crude oil and natural gas reserve estimates, are based on geological and engineering data,
which have demonstrated with reasonable certainty that these reserves are recoverable in future
years from known reservoirs under existing economic and operating conditions; i.e., prices and
costs as of the date the estimate is made. Reserves of crude oil at Cold Lake are those estimated
to be recoverable from the Leming plant and commercial phases.
Based on SEC regulatory guidance, the Company has reported 2004 and 2005 reserves on the basis
of December 31 prices and costs respectively (year-end prices).
The use of year-end prices for reserves estimation introduces short-term price volatility into
the process since annual adjustments are required based on prices occurring on a single day. The
Company believes that this approach is inconsistent with the long-term nature of the natural
resources business where production from individual projects often spans multiple decades. The use
of prices from a single date is not relevant to the investment decisions made by the Company and
annual variations in reserves based on such year-end prices are not of consequence to how the
business is actually managed.
The impact of year-end prices on reserves estimation is most clearly shown at Cold Lake where
proved bitumen and associated natural gas reserves were reduced by about 137 million oil-equivalent
barrels as a result of using December 31, 2005, prices, which were seasonally low. Prices quickly
rebounded from December 31, and through January 2006 returned to levels that have restored the
reserves to the proved category, repeating the same reserves rebooking situation as in January
2005.
35
Table of Contents
Revisions can include upward or downward changes in previously estimated volumes of proved
reserves for existing fields due to the evaluation or revaluation of already available geologic,
reservoir or production data; new geologic, reservoir or production data; or changes to underlying
price assumptions used in the determination of reserves. This category can also include changes
associated with the performance of improved recovery projects and significant changes in either
development strategy or production equipment/facility capacity. During the past five years,
revisions averaged an upward adjustment of eight million oil-equivalent barrels per year.
Net proved reserves are determined by deducting the estimated future share of mineral
owners or governments or both. For conventional crude oil (excluding enhanced oil-recovery
projects) and natural gas, net proved reserves are based on estimated future royalty rates
representative of those existing as of the date the estimate is made. Actual future royalty rates
may vary with production and price. For enhanced oil-recovery projects and Cold Lake, net proved
reserves are based on the Companys best estimate of average royalty rates over the life of each
project. Actual future royalty rates may vary with production, price and costs.
Reserves data do not include certain resources of crude oil and natural gas such as those
discovered in the Beaufort Sea-Mackenzie Delta and the Arctic islands, or the resources contained
in oil sands other than reserves attributable to the Cold Lake Leming plant and commercial phases
of Cold Lake production operations.
Oil-equivalent barrels (OEB) may be misleading, particularly if used in isolation. An OEB
conversion ratio of 6,000 cubic feet to one barrel on an energy-equivalent conversion method is
primarily applicable at the burner tip and does not represent a value equivalency at the well head.
No independent qualified reserves evaluator or auditor was involved in the preparation of the
reserves data.
Net
proved developed and undeveloped reserves of crude oil and natural
gas (1)
2005 | 2004 | 2003 | 2002 | 2001 | ||||||||||||||||
(millions) | ||||||||||||||||||||
Crude Oil: |
||||||||||||||||||||
Conventional: |
||||||||||||||||||||
Cubic metres |
13 | 18 | 20 | 23 | 26 | |||||||||||||||
Barrels |
83 | 115 | 126 | 146 | 165 | |||||||||||||||
Oil Sands (Cold Lake crude bitumen): |
||||||||||||||||||||
Cubic metres |
88 | 37 | 121 | 127 | 128 | |||||||||||||||
Barrels |
551 | 232 | 763 | 801 | 807 | |||||||||||||||
Total: |
||||||||||||||||||||
Cubic metres |
101 | 55 | 141 | 150 | 154 | |||||||||||||||
Barrels |
634 | 347 | 889 | 947 | 972 | |||||||||||||||
Natural Gas: | (billions) |
|||||||||||||||||||
Cubic metres |
21 | 22 | 29 | 35 | 40 | |||||||||||||||
Cubic feet |
747 | 791 | 1,023 | 1,224 | 1,414 |
Net
proved developed reserves of crude oil and natural gas (1)
2005 | 2004 | 2003 | 2002 | 2001 | ||||||||||||||||
(millions) | ||||||||||||||||||||
Crude Oil: |
||||||||||||||||||||
Conventional: |
||||||||||||||||||||
Cubic metres |
13 | 18 | 19 | 22 | 25 | |||||||||||||||
Barrels |
81 | 111 | 121 | 139 | 157 | |||||||||||||||
Oil Sands (Cold Lake crude bitumen): |
||||||||||||||||||||
Cubic metres |
58 | 37 | 63 | 49 | 34 | |||||||||||||||
Barrels |
368 | 232 | 398 | 308 | 216 | |||||||||||||||
Total: |
||||||||||||||||||||
Cubic metres |
71 | 55 | 82 | 71 | 59 | |||||||||||||||
Barrels |
449 | 343 | 519 | 447 | 373 | |||||||||||||||
Natural Gas: | (billions) |
|||||||||||||||||||
Cubic metres |
18 | 20 | 24 | 27 | 30 | |||||||||||||||
Cubic feet |
643 | 704 | 859 | 959 | 1,060 |
(1) | Net reserves are the Companys share of reserves after deducting the shares of mineral owners or governments or both. |
36
Table of Contents
Standardized measure of discounted future net cash flows related to proved oil and gas
reserves
As required by the Financial Accounting Standards Board, the standardized measure of
discounted future net cash flows is computed by applying year end prices, costs and legislated tax
rates and a discount factor of 10 percent to net proved reserves. The standardized measure includes
costs for future dismantlement, abandonment and rehabilitation obligations. The Company believes
the standardized measure does not provide a reliable estimate of the Companys expected future cash
flows to be obtained from the development and production of its oil and gas properties or of the
value of its proved oil and gas reserves. The standardized measure is prepared on the basis of
certain prescribed assumptions including year end prices, which represent a single point in time
and therefore may cause significant variability in cash flows from year to year as prices change.
The table below excludes the Companys interest in Syncrude.
2005 | 2004 | 2003 | ||||||||||
(millions) | ||||||||||||
Future cash flows |
$ | 21,911 | $ | 11,625 | $ | 27,611 | ||||||
Future production costs |
(11,376 | ) | (3,123 | ) | (10,871 | ) | ||||||
Future development costs |
(2,039 | ) | (1,492 | ) | (3,084 | ) | ||||||
Future income taxes |
(2,777 | ) | (2,260 | ) | (5,543 | ) | ||||||
Future net cash flows |
5,719 | 4,750 | 8,113 | |||||||||
Annual discount of 10 percent for estimated timing of cash flows |
(1,405 | ) | (1,433 | ) | (3,375 | ) | ||||||
Discounted future net cash flows |
$ | 4,314 | $ | 3,317 | $ | 4,738 | ||||||
Changes in standardized measure of discounted future net cash flows related to proved oil and gas reserves
2005 | 2004 | 2003 | ||||||||||
(millions) | ||||||||||||
Balance at beginning of year |
$ | 3,317 | $ | 4,738 | $ | 8,201 | ||||||
Changes resulting from: |
||||||||||||
Sales and transfers of oil and gas produced, net of production costs |
(2,650 | ) | (2,240 | ) | (2,075 | ) | ||||||
Net changes in prices, development costs and production costs |
3,343 | (3,692 | ) | (4,395 | ) | |||||||
Extensions, discoveries, additions and improved recovery,
less related costs |
(513 | ) | (43 | ) | 22 | |||||||
Development costs incurred during the year |
272 | 345 | 281 | |||||||||
Revisions of previous quantity estimates |
660 | 1,838 | (368 | ) | ||||||||
Accretion of discount |
417 | 663 | 1,108 | |||||||||
Net change in income taxes |
(532 | ) | 1,708 | 1,964 | ||||||||
Net change |
997 | (1,421 | ) | (3,463 | ) | |||||||
Balance at end of year |
$ | 4,314 | $ | 3,317 | $ | 4,738 | ||||||
Within the past 12 months, the Company has not filed oil and gas reserve estimates with
any authority or agency of the United States.
Item 9.
Changes in and Disagreements with Accountants on Accounting and Financial Disclosure.
None.
Item 9A. Controls and Procedures.
As indicated in the certifications in Exhibit 31.1 and 31.2 of this report, the
Companys principal executive officer and principal financial officer have evaluated the Companys
disclosure controls and procedures as of December 31, 2005. Based on that evaluation, these
officers have concluded that the Companys disclosure controls and procedures are appropriate and
effective for the purpose of ensuring that material information relating to the Company, including
its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to them by others within those entities, particularly
during the period in which this annual report is being prepared.
Reference is made to page F-2 of this report for managements report on internal control over
financial reporting.
Reference is made to page F-2 of this report for the report of the independent registered
public accounting firm on managements assessment on internal control over financial reporting.
There has not been any change in the Companys internal control over financial reporting that
occurred during the Companys fourth fiscal quarter of 2005 that has materially affected, or is
reasonably likely to materially affect, the Companys internal control over financial reporting.
37
Table of Contents
PART III
Item 10. Directors and Executive Officers of the Registrant.
The Company currently has eight directors. Each director is elected to hold office until
the close of the next annual meeting.
Each of the eight directors listed below has been nominated for re-election at the annual
meeting of shareholders to be held May 2, 2006. All of the nominees are now directors and have been
since the dates indicated.
The following table provides information on the nominees for election as directors.
Last major | ||||||||||||
position or office with the | ||||||||||||
Name and current principal | Company or Exxon Mobil | |||||||||||
occupation or employment | Corporation | Director since | Holdings (2)(3) | |||||||||
R.L. (Randy) Broiles |
Global planning | July 21, 2005 | Common shares of | |||||||||
Senior vice-president, |
manager, | Imperial Oil Limited | 1000 | |||||||||
resources division, |
ExxonMobil Production | |||||||||||
Imperial Oil Limited |
Company | Deferred share units of | ||||||||||
Imperial Oil Limited | 0 | |||||||||||
Restricted stock units of | ||||||||||||
Imperial Oil Limited | 0 | |||||||||||
Shares of Exxon | ||||||||||||
Mobil Corporation (4) | 53,244 | |||||||||||
T.J. (Tim) Hearn |
President, | January 1, 2002 | Common shares of | |||||||||
Chairman, president and |
Imperial Oil Limited | Imperial Oil Limited | 30,342 | |||||||||
chief executive officer, |
||||||||||||
Imperial Oil Limited |
Deferred share units of | |||||||||||
Imperial Oil Limited | 101 | |||||||||||
Restricted stock units of | ||||||||||||
Imperial Oil Limited | 213,800 | |||||||||||
Shares of Exxon | ||||||||||||
Mobil Corporation | 10,107 | |||||||||||
J.M. (Jack) Mintz |
| April 21, 2005 | Common shares of | |||||||||
President and chief |
Imperial Oil Limited | 100 | ||||||||||
executive officer, |
||||||||||||
The C.D. Howe Institute |
Deferred share units of | |||||||||||
(public policy institute) and |
Imperial Oil Limited | 0 | ||||||||||
professor, Joseph L. Rotman |
||||||||||||
School of Management, |
Restricted stock units of | |||||||||||
University
of Toronto (1) |
Imperial Oil Limited | 1,000 | ||||||||||
Shares of Exxon | ||||||||||||
Mobil Corporation | 0 | |||||||||||
R. (Roger) Phillips |
| April 23, 2002 | Common shares of | |||||||||
Retired president and |
Imperial Oil Limited | 3,000 | ||||||||||
chief executive officer, |
||||||||||||
IPSCO Inc. |
Deferred share units of | |||||||||||
(steel
manufacturing) (1) |
Imperial Oil Limited | 3,943 | ||||||||||
Restricted stock units of | ||||||||||||
Imperial Oil Limited | 3,375 | |||||||||||
Shares of Exxon | ||||||||||||
Mobil Corporation | 2,000 |
(Table continued on following page)
38
Table of Contents
Last major | ||||||||||||
position or office with the | ||||||||||||
Name and current principal | Company or Exxon Mobil | |||||||||||
occupation or employment | Corporation | Director since | Holdings (2)(3) | |||||||||
J.F. (Jim) Shepard |
| October 21, 1997 | Common shares of | |||||||||
Retired chairman and |
Imperial Oil Limited | 3,000 | ||||||||||
chief executive officer, |
||||||||||||
Finning International Inc. |
Deferred share units of | |||||||||||
(sale, lease, repair and |
Imperial Oil Limited | 6,564 | ||||||||||
financing of heavy |
||||||||||||
equipment) (1) |
Restricted stock units of | |||||||||||
Imperial Oil Limited | 3,375 | |||||||||||
Shares of Exxon | ||||||||||||
Mobil Corporation | 0 | |||||||||||
P.A. (Paul) Smith |
Corporate finance | February 1, 2002 | Common shares of | |||||||||
Controller and |
manager, Exxon | Imperial Oil Limited | 4,434 | |||||||||
senior vice-president, |
Mobil Corporation | |||||||||||
finance and |
Deferred share units of | |||||||||||
administration, |
Imperial Oil Limited | 0 | ||||||||||
Imperial Oil Limited |
||||||||||||
Restricted stock units of | ||||||||||||
Imperial Oil Limited | 60,650 | |||||||||||
Shares of Exxon | ||||||||||||
Mobil Corporation | 1,190 | |||||||||||
S.D. (Sheelagh) Whittaker |
| April 19, 1996 | Common shares of | |||||||||
Retired managing director, |
Imperial Oil Limited | 3,000 | ||||||||||
Electronic Data Systems Limited |
||||||||||||
(business and information |
Deferred share units of | |||||||||||
technology
services) (1) |
Imperial Oil Limited | 9,053 | ||||||||||
Restricted stock units of | ||||||||||||
Imperial Oil Limited | 3,375 | |||||||||||
Shares of Exxon | ||||||||||||
Mobil Corporation | 0 | |||||||||||
V.L. (Victor) Young |
| April 23, 2002 | Common shares of | |||||||||
Corporate director of |
Imperial Oil Limited | 3,000 | ||||||||||
several
corporations (1) |
||||||||||||
Deferred share units of | ||||||||||||
Imperial Oil Limited | 1,379 | |||||||||||
Restricted stock units of | ||||||||||||
Imperial Oil Limited | 3,375 | |||||||||||
Shares of Exxon | ||||||||||||
Mobil Corporation | 0 |
(1) | Member of audit committee; member of environment, health and safety committee; member of executive resources committee; member of nominations and corporate governance committee; and member of Imperial Oil Foundation board of directors. | |
(2) | The information includes the beneficial ownership of common shares of Imperial Oil Limited and shares of Exxon Mobil Corporation, which information not being within the knowledge of the Company, has been provided by the nominees individually. | |
(3) | The Companys plans for deferred share units and restricted stock units for selected employees and nonemployee directors are described on page 46 and pages 47 and 48, respectively. | |
(4) | R. L. Broiles holds 16,244 common shares and 37,000 restricted shares of Exxon Mobil Corporation. |
The ages of the directors, nominees for election as directors, and the five senior
executives of the Company are: Randy L. Broiles 48, Timothy J. Hearn 61, Jack M. Mintz 54, Roger
Phillips 66, James F. Shepard 67, Paul A. Smith 52, Sheelagh D. Whittaker 58, Victor L. Young 60,
Robert F. Lipsett 59, and John F. Kyle 63.
Certain of the directors hold positions as directors of other Canadian and U.S. reporting
issuers as follows: Jack M. Mintz Brookfield Asset Management Inc. and CHC Helicopter
Corporation; Roger Phillips Canadian
39
Table of Contents
Pacific Railway Limited, Cleveland-Cliffs Inc., Inco Limited and The Toronto-Dominion Bank;
Sheelagh D. Whittaker CanWest Media Works Income Fund; and Victor L. Young Aliant Inc., BCE
Inc. and Royal Bank of Canada. It is anticipated that Timothy J. Hearn will
be elected as a director of Royal Bank of Canada at its annual meeting of shareholders to be held
on March 3, 2006.
All of the directors and nominees for election as directors, except for Roger Phillips,
Sheelagh D. Whittaker and Victor L. Young have been engaged for more than five years in their
present principal occupations or in other executive capacities with the same firm or affiliated
firms. During the five preceding years, Roger Phillips was president and chief executive officer of
IPSCO Inc. (steel manufacturing) until he retired in January 2002. During the five preceding years,
Sheelagh D. Whittaker was managing director of Electronic Data Systems until she retired in
November 2005. During the five preceding years, Victor L. Young was chairman and chief executive
officer of Fishery Products International Limited (seafood products), until May 2001.
The following table provides information on the senior executives of the Company.
Name and Office | Office held since | |
Timothy J. Hearn chairman of the board, president and chief executive officer |
April 23, 2002 | |
Paul A. Smith controller and senior vice-president, finance and administration |
February 1, 2002 | |
Randy L. Broiles senior vice-president, resources division |
July 1, 2005 | |
Robert F. Lipsett vice-president, human resources |
October 1, 1999 | |
John F. Kyle vice-president and treasurer |
June 1, 1991 |
All of the above senior executives have been engaged for more than five years at their current
occupations or in other executive capacities with the Company or its affiliates. All senior
executives hold office until their appointment is rescinded by the directors, or by the chief
executive officer.
Audit committee
The Company has an audit committee of the board of directors. The following directors are the
members of the audit committee: P. Des Marais II until his retirement on April 21, 2005, R.
Phillips, J.F. Shepard, S.D. Whittaker, V.L. Young, and J.M. Mintz, from his appointment on April
21, 2005.
Audit committee financial expert
The Companys board of directors has determined that R. Phillips, S.D. Whittaker and V.L.
Young meet the definition of audit committee financial expert and that they, J.F. Shepard and
J.M. Mintz are independent, as that term is defined in Multilateral Instrument 52-110, the
Securities and Exchange Commission rules and the listing standards of the American Stock Exchange
and the New York Stock Exchange. The Securities and Exchange Commission has indicated that the
designation of an audit committee financial expert does not make that person an expert for any
purpose, or impose any duties, obligations or liability on that person that are greater than those
imposed on members of the audit committee and board of directors in the absence of such designation
or identification.
Code of ethics
The Company has a code of ethics that applies to all employees, including its principal
executive officer, principal financial officer and principal accounting officer. The code of ethics
consists of the Companys ethics policy, conflicts of interest policy, corporate assets policy,
directorships policy and procedures and open door communication. Those documents are available at
the Companys web site www.imperialoil.ca.
40
Table of Contents
Item 11. Executive Compensation.
Composition of the Companys compensation committee
The executive resources committee of the board of directors, composed of the independent
directors, is responsible for decisions on the compensation of senior management above the level of
vice-president including all officers of the Company, and for reviewing the executive development
system, including specific succession plans for senior management positions. It also reviews
corporate policy on compensation. During 2005, the membership of the executive resources committee
was as follows:
P. Des Marais II Chair (until April 2005)
R. Phillips Chair (from May 2005)
R. Phillips Vice-chair (until April 2005)
V.L. Young Vice-chair (from May 2005)
J.F. Shepard
S.D. Whittaker
J.M. Mintz (from April 2005)
R. Phillips Chair (from May 2005)
R. Phillips Vice-chair (until April 2005)
V.L. Young Vice-chair (from May 2005)
J.F. Shepard
S.D. Whittaker
J.M. Mintz (from April 2005)
T.J. Hearn periodically attends meetings at the request of the committee.
Executive Resources Committee Report on Executive Compensation
The Companys executive compensation policy is designed to reinforce the Companys orientation
toward career employment and its emphasis on performance as the primary determinant of advancement.
This acknowledges the long-term nature of the Companys business and its philosophy that the
experience, skill and motivation of its senior executives are significant determinants of future
business success. The compensation program emphasizes competitive salaries and performance-based
incentives as the primary instruments to develop and retain key personnel.
In establishing levels of compensation for its senior executives, the executive resources
committee relies on market comparisons to other leading Canadian employers, typically in the group
of major companies with revenues in excess of $1 billion a year. These market comparisons are
prepared by independent external compensation consultants. However, no consultant or advisor was
retained to assist in determining compensation for any of the Companys directors or officers or
any other senior executives. On a case-by-case basis, depending on the scope of market coverage
represented by a particular comparison, compensation is targeted to a range between the mid-point
and the upper quartile of comparable employers, reflecting the Companys emphasis on quality of
management.
The Companys senior executive compensation policy has three main elements: base salary, cash
bonus and long-term incentive compensation. While these elements are related to the extent that
compensation policy is compared in total to the competitive practices of other major Canadian
employers, individual decisions on base salary, cash bonus and long-term incentive compensation are
made independently of each other.
Base Salary
The Companys salary ranges for executives were increased by two and one-half percent in 2004,
one and one-half percent in 2005 and two and one-half percent in 2006. High-performing executives,
and those recently promoted, whose salaries were low relative to their level of responsibility,
were given limited additional salary increases. This included senior executives.
T.J. Hearns salary is currently assessed to be within the range of the competitive target for
the Companys chairman, president and chief executive officer which is between the median and upper
quartile. The target is consistent with the executive resources committees view that the chairman,
president and chief executive officers salary should be above the average of salaries for chief
executive officers of major Canadian companies, reflecting the Companys executive development
philosophy and the significance placed on experience and judgment in leading a large, complex
operation.
Cash Bonus
Cash bonuses are typically granted to about 80 executives to reward their contributions to the
business during the past year. Earnings bonus units, which are described on page 47, are generally
granted in tandem as incentives for strong, medium-term Company performance. These bonuses are
drawn from an aggregate bonus amount established annually by the executive resources committee
based on the Companys financial and operating performance.
In 2005, the executive resources committee increased the overall bonus awards pool including
the grant of earnings bonus units to reflect the Companys record financial results, outstanding
operating performance and in response to comparisons to other leading Canadian employers.
41
Table of Contents
In the case of T.J. Hearn, the committees approach to cash bonuses is based on the Companys
financial and operating performance and on the committees assessment of T.J. Hearns effectiveness
in leading the organization. The continuing progress being made in focusing the organization on
advancing key strategic interests, safety, environmental performance, productivity, cost
effectiveness and asset management were primary considerations in determining a cash bonus for the
chairman, president and chief executive officer. T.J. Hearns bonus including the grant of earnings
bonus units was increased in 2005 to reflect his effectiveness in the position, the Companys
record financial results, and comparisons to other leading Canadian employers.
Long-Term Incentive Compensation
Each year, the executive resources committee has approved long-term incentive awards for
selected key employees. These awards were an added incentive to promote individual contribution to
sustained improvement in business performance and shareholder value, and to encourage key employees
to remain with the Company. Individual awards reflected both level of responsibility and
performance, with an emphasis on ability to influence longer-term results. In each case, including
senior executives and the chairman, president and chief executive officer, award amounts took into
account the competitive practices of other major Canadian employers and were not influenced by
prior-years results or by an individuals holdings of unexercised long-term incentive compensation
units.
Incentive awards also have been awarded selectively to the general managerial, professional
and technical (non-executive) workforce as a way of delivering added financial incentive to
selected high-performing employees.
Currently, restricted stock units, which are described in more detail on pages 47 and 48, form
the bases of awards under this program. A total of 579 employees, including executives, were
granted restricted stock units in 2005.
For many years, the Companys long-term incentive compensation programs have been cash-based
programs tied to earnings and share performance, and incentive awards have been reported as
expenses in the consolidated statement of earnings. In 2002, to meet competitive practices, the
Company introduced a stock option program. However, recognizing current concerns over stock option
incentive programs, the Company decided to return to straightforward, primarily cash based
incentive compensation programs that will again be reported as expenses against earnings. There are
no plans to issue stock options in the future.
Two elements of the Companys compensation programs are awarded in the current year but do not
pay out until a future date. These elements are the earnings bonus unit plan and the restricted
stock unit plan which are described in detail on pages 47 and 48. The amounts that are paid out in
the future could be more or could be less than the face values shown on pages 43 and 45 and are not
strictly part of the total compensation received in the current year.
The
committee is aware that regulatory authorities and shareholder groups
have recently made recommendations to modify the disclosure of
compensation, but since these recommendations are still in the
discussion stages and could change materially prior to approval, the
committee has elected to adhere to all currently required disclosure
requirements. The Company intends to fully implement any new
disclosure requirements approved by the regulatory authorities.
Directors compensation
Directors fees are paid only to non-employee directors. For 2005, non-employee directors were
paid an annual retainer of $35,000 and 1,000 restricted stock units for their services as
directors, plus an annual retainer of $4,500 for each committee on which they served, an
additional $5,000 for serving as chair of a committee and $2,000 for each board and board committee
meeting attended. The restricted stock units issued to non-employee directors have the same
features as the restricted stock units for selected key employees described on pages 47 and 48.
Starting in 1999, the non-employee directors have been able to receive all or part of their
directors fees in the form of deferred share units for non-employee directors. The purpose of the
deferred share unit plan for non-employee directors is to provide them with additional motivation
to promote sustained improvement in the Companys business performance and shareholder value by
allowing them to have all or part of their directors fees tied to the future growth in value of
the Companys common shares. This plan is described on page 46.
While serving as directors in 2005, the aggregate cash remuneration paid to non-employee
directors, as a group, was $365,333, and they received an additional 2,193 deferred share units,
based on an aggregate of $234,375 of cash remuneration elected to be received as deferred share
units. The non-employee directors, as a group, received an additional 194 deferred share units
granted as the equivalent to the cash dividend paid on Company shares during 2005 for previously
granted deferred share units. In addition, the non-employee directors received 5,000 restricted
stock units.
42
Table of Contents
Senior executive compensation
Summary Compensation Table
Summary Compensation Table
The following table shows the compensation for the chairman, president and chief executive
officer and the four other senior executives of the Company who were serving as senior executives
at the end of 2005. This information includes the dollar value of base salaries, cash bonus awards,
and units of other long term incentive compensation and certain other compensation.
Annual Compensation | Long Term Compensation | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Awards | Payouts | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Securities | Shares or Units | Shares or Units | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Other Annual | Under | Subject to Resale | Subject to Resale | LTIP | All Other | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Name and | Compensation | Options/SARs | Restrictions | Restrictions | Payouts | Compensation | |||||||||||||||||||||
Principal | Salary | Bonus (2) | (3) | Granted (4) | (5) (6) | (5) (6) | (7) | (8) | |||||||||||||||||||
Position | Year | ($) | ($) | ($) | (#) | (#) | (#) | (8) ($) | ($) | ||||||||||||||||||
T.J. Hearn |
2005 | 1,100,000 | 900,000 | 385,028 | | 64,400 | 7,432,404 | 870,000 | 33,000 | ||||||||||||||||||
Chairman, president |
restricted stock units | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
and chief executive |
1 | 94 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
officer |
deferred share unit | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2004 | 1,000,000 | 872,266 | 246,249 | | 64,400 | 4,582,060 | 750,000 | 30,000 | |||||||||||||||||||
restricted stock units | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
100 | 7,034 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
deferred share units | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2003 | 825,000 | 750,000 | 182,072 | | 60,000 | 3,451,800 | 738,000 | 24,750 | |||||||||||||||||||
U.S. 293,450 | restricted stock units | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
0 | 0 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
deferred share units | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
P.A. Smith |
2005 | 398,333 | 193,675 | 87,198 | | 18,400 | 2,123,544 | 193,125 | 23,900 | ||||||||||||||||||
Controller
and senior |
restricted stock units | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
vice-president, finance |
2004 | 378,333 | 193,600 | 67,022 | | 19,300 | 1,373,195 | 183,000 | 22,700 | ||||||||||||||||||
and administration |
restricted stock units | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2003 | 357,917 | 183,000 | 11,083 | | 16,700 | 960,751 | 204,510 | 21,475 | |||||||||||||||||||
U.S. 72,891 | restricted stock units | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
R.L.
Broiles (1) |
2005 | U.S. 159,000 | U.S. 140,500 | U.S. 112,214 | | 11,000 | U.S. 641,740 | U.S. 116,253 | U.S. 10,175 | ||||||||||||||||||
Senior
vice-president, resources |
restricted stock units | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
division (from
July 1, 2005) |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||
R.F. Lipsett |
2005 | 360,000 | 178,850 | 107,810 | | 14,100 | 1,627,281 | 178,500 | 10,800 | ||||||||||||||||||
Vice-President, |
restricted stock units | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
human
resources |
2004 | 340,000 | 179,000 | 78,581 | | 15,700 | 1,117,055 | 166,700 | 10,200 | ||||||||||||||||||
restricted stock units | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2003 | 330,000 | 166,800 | 42,229 | | 13,400 | 770,902 | 227,010 | 9,900 | |||||||||||||||||||
restricted stock units | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
J.F. Kyle |
2005 | 364,166 | 112,500 | 90,821 | | 11,300 | 1,304,133 | 171,375 | 21,850 | ||||||||||||||||||
Vice-president |
restricted stock units | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
and treasurer |
2004 | 359,583 | 172,105 | 74,585 | | 13,200 | 939,180 | 171,000 | 21,575 | ||||||||||||||||||
restricted stock units | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
2003 | 355,000 | 171,000 | 41,391 | | 11,400 | 655,842 | 261,000 | 21,300 | |||||||||||||||||||
restricted stock units |
43
Table of Contents
(1) | R.L. Broiles has been on a loan assignment from Exxon Mobil Corporation since July 1, 2005. His compensation was paid to him directly by Exxon Mobil Corporation in United States dollars, and is disclosed in United States dollars. Also, he received employee benefits under Exxon Mobil Corporations employee benefit plans, and not under the Companys employee benefit plans. The Company reimburses Exxon Mobil Corporation for the compensation paid and employee benefits provided to him. | |
(2) | Any part of bonus elected to be received as deferred share units is excluded. | |
(3) | Amounts under Other Annual Compensation, except for R.L. Broiles, consist of interest paid in respect of deferred payments for long-term incentive compensation, other than the Companys plan for deferred share units for selected executives, described on page 46, dividend equivalent payments on restricted stock units, interest paid in respect of deferred payments of bonuses and any costs associated with the personal use of the Company aircraft. There is no tax assistance from the Company for taxes related to personal use of the Company aircraft. In 2005, the dividend equivalent payments were $146,280 for T.J. Hearn, $40,374 for P.A. Smith, $33,346 for R.F. Lipsett and $29,480 for J.F. Kyle. Also included is an earned benefits allowance. The earned benefits allowance in 2005 was $90,000 for T.J. Hearn, $45,000 for P.A. Smith, $35,000 for R.F. Lipsett and $35,000 for J.F. Kyle. For T.J. Hearn and P.A. Smith, the U.S. dollar amounts were payments by the Company on account of U.S. income taxes incurred while on assignment in the U.S. For R.L. Broiles, the amounts are the net payments by Exxon Mobil Corporation on account of Canadian income taxes and other compensation for assignment outside of the United States. Each year, while on assignment, T.J. Hearn and P.A. Smith paid to the Company and R.L. Broiles paid to Exxon Mobil Corporation, amounts that were approximate to the income taxes that would have been imposed if they were resident in their originating country of employment. For R.L. Broiles the amount also includes dividend equivalent payments on restricted stock units from Exxon Mobil Corporation. | |
(4) | The Company has not granted stock options since 2002. The stock option plan is described on page 47. | |
(5) | These values include the number of units granted under the Companys restricted stock unit plan and deferred share unit plan for selected executives described on pages 47 and 48 and page 46, respectively. The values of the restricted stock units shown are the number of units multiplied by the closing price of the Companys shares on the date of grant. The closing price on the date of grant of the restricted stock units was $57.53 in 2003, $71.15 in 2004 and $115.41 in 2005. The values of the deferred share units shown are the number of units multiplied by the closing price of the Companys shares for the five consecutive days before the grant of the deferred share unit. T.J. Hearn is the only senior executive who holds deferred share units. R.L. Broiles participates in Exxon Mobil Corporations restricted stock plan, which is similar to the Companys restricted stock unit plan. Under that plan, R.L. Broiles was granted 11,000 restricted shares in 2005 whose value on the date of grant (November 29, 2005) was $641,740, based on a closing price of Exxon Mobil Corporation shares on the date of grant of $58.34 (U.S.). | |
(6) | The table below shows the number and value of restricted stock units and deferred share units held as of December 31, 2005. The closing price on December 31, 2005 was $115.41. |
Restricted Stock Units | Deferred Share Units | |||||||||||||||
Name | Total (#) | Total ($) | Total (#) | Total ($) | ||||||||||||
T.J. Hearn |
213,800 | 24,674,658 | 101 | 11,622 | ||||||||||||
P.A. Smith |
60,650 | 6,999,616 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||||
R.L. Broiles |
| | | | ||||||||||||
R.F. Lipsett |
48,650 | 5,614,696 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||||
J.F. Kyle |
41,200 | 4,754,892 | 0 | 0 |
R.L. Broiles participates in Exxon Mobil Corporations restricted stock plan, which is
similar to the Companys restricted stock unit plan. Under that plan, R.L. Broiles holds
37,000 restricted shares whose value on December 31, 2005 was
$2,078,290 (U.S.) based on a
closing price for Exxon Mobil Corporation shares on December 31, 2005 of $56.17 (U.S.).
(7) | Payouts were from 2004 earnings bonus units that reached maximum value of $3.75 per unit in 2005. That plan is described on page 47. R.L. Broiles participates in Exxon Mobil Corporations earnings bonus unit plan, which is similar to the Companys earnings bonus unit plan. | |
(8) | Amounts under All Other Compensation, except for R.L. Broiles, are the Companys contributions to the savings plan, which is a plan available to all employees. Under one of the options of that plan to which the senior executives subscribe, except for R.L. Broiles, the Company matched employee contributions up to six percent of base salary per year; however, an employee may elect to receive an enhanced pension under the Companys pension plan by foregoing three percent of the Companys matching contributions. The plan is intended to be primarily for retirement savings, although employees may withdraw their contributions prior to retirement. For R.L. Broiles, the amount is Exxon Mobil Corporations contributions to its employee savings plan. |
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Earnings Bonus Unit Plan awards in most recently completed financial year
The following table provides information on earnings bonus units granted in 2005 to the named
senior executives. The earnings bonus unit plan is described in more
detail on page 47.
Performance | ||||||||||||||||||||
Securities | or Other | Estimated Future Payouts Under | ||||||||||||||||||
Units or | Period Until | Non-Securities-Price Based Plans | ||||||||||||||||||
Other Rights | Maturation or | Threshold | Target | Maximum | ||||||||||||||||
Name | (#) | Payout (1) | ($) | ($)(2) | ($)(2) | |||||||||||||||
T.J. Hearn |
200,000 | Nov. 16, 2010 | 0 | 4.50 | 4.50 | |||||||||||||||
P.A. Smith |
42,900 | Nov. 16, 2010 | 0 | 4.50 | 4.50 | |||||||||||||||
R.L. Broiles (3) |
| | | | | |||||||||||||||
R.F. Lipsett |
39,700 | Nov. 16, 2010 | 0 | 4.50 | 4.50 | |||||||||||||||
J.F. Kyle |
25,000 | Nov. 16, 2010 | 0 | 4.50 | 4.50 |
(1) | Payment will be made earlier when the cumulative net earnings per outstanding common share reach the maximum settlement value per unit prior to the fifth anniversary of the grant date. | |
(2) | This is the maximum settlement value payable per earnings bonus unit granted in 2005. | |
(3) | R.L. Broiles participates in Exxon Mobil Corporations earnings bonus unit plan which is similar to the Companys earnings bonus unit plan. In 2005, R.L. Broiles was granted 37,470 units under that plan for which the maximum settlement value payable per earnings bonus unit is U.S. $3.75. |
Aggregated option/SAR exercises during the most recently completed financial year and
financial year end option/SAR values
The following table provides information on the exercise in 2005 and the aggregate holdings at
the end
of 2005 of incentive share units (referred to in the table as SARs) by the named senior
executives. The incentive share unit plan is described in more detail on page 46.
Value of | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Unexercised | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Unexercised | in-the-Money | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Options/SARs | Options/SARs | |||||||||||||||||||||||
at Financial | at Financial | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Securities | Aggregate | Year End | Year End | |||||||||||||||||||||
Acquired | Value | (#) | ($) | |||||||||||||||||||||
on Exercise | Realized | Unexercisable | Unexercisable | |||||||||||||||||||||
Name | (#) | ($) | Exercisable | (1) | Exercisable | (1) | ||||||||||||||||||
T.J. Hearn |
| 743,000 | 40,000 | 0 | 3,056,400 | 0 | ||||||||||||||||||
P.A. Smith |
| 1,708,300 | 45,000 | 0 | 3,600,450 | 0 | ||||||||||||||||||
R.L. Broiles |
| | | | | | ||||||||||||||||||
R.F. Lipsett |
| 2,861,235 | 25,000 | 0 | 1,910,250 | 0 | ||||||||||||||||||
J.F. Kyle |
| 6,197,460 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
(1) | Unexercisable units are units for which the conditions for exercise have not been met. |
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The following table provides information on the exercise in 2005 and the aggregate
holdings at the end of 2005 of stock options by named senior executives. The stock option plan is
described in more detail on page 47.
Value of | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Unexercised | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Unexercised | in-the-Money | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Options/SARs | Options/SARs | |||||||||||||||||||||||
at Financial | at Financial | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Securities | Aggregate | Year End | Year End | |||||||||||||||||||||
Acquired | Value | (#) | ($) | |||||||||||||||||||||
on Exercise | Realized | Unexercisable | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Name | (#) | ($) | Exercisable | Unexercisable(2) | Exercisable | (2) | ||||||||||||||||||
T.J. Hearn |
1,000 | 34,030 | 59,000 | 0 | 4,065,690 | 0 | ||||||||||||||||||
P.A. Smith |
0 | 0 | 25,000 | 0 | 1,722,750 | 0 | ||||||||||||||||||
R.L. Broiles (1) |
| | | | | | ||||||||||||||||||
R.F. Lipsett |
0 | 0 | 25,000 | 0 | 1,722,750 | 0 | ||||||||||||||||||
J.F. Kyle |
0 | 0 | 29,000 | 0 | 1,998,390 | 0 |
(1) | At the end of 2005, R.L. Broiles held options to acquire 123,074 Exxon Mobil Corporation shares of which all options were exercisable. The value of R.L. Broiles exercisable options was U.S. $2,429,836 at the end of 2005. In 2005, R.L. Broiles exercised 4,258 options and realized an aggregate value of U.S. $119,596. | |
(2) | Unexercisable units are units for which the conditions for exercise have not been met. |
Details of long-term and medium-term incentive compensation
Consistent with the Companys compensation philosophy of being performance driven, long-term
incentive compensation is granted to retain selected employees and reward them for high
performance.
The assessment of employee performance is conducted through the Companys appraisal program.
The appraisal program is a disciplined annual program that incorporates business performance
measures relevant to eligible employees, and involves ranking of employee performance using a
consistent process throughout the organization at all levels. The number of units received by each
employee is tied to the performance of the employee in achieving these business performance
measures. The scope of the Company program is determined by the overall performance of the Company
each year.
The Companys incentive share units give the recipient a right to receive cash equal to the
amount by which the market price of the Companys common shares at the time of exercise exceeds the
issue price of the units. These units were granted prior to 2002. The issue price of the units
granted to executives was the closing price of the Companys shares on the Toronto Stock Exchange
on the grant date. Incentive share units are eligible for exercise up to 10 years from issuance.
In 1998, an additional form of long-term incentive compensation (deferred share units) was
made available to selected executives whose decisions are considered to have a direct effect on the
long-term financial performance of the Company. They can elect to receive all or part of their cash
bonus compensation in the form of such units. The number of units granted to an executive is
determined by dividing the amount of the executives bonus elected to be received as deferred share
units by the average of the closing prices of the Companys shares on the Toronto Stock Exchange
for the five consecutive trading days (average closing price) immediately prior to the date that
the bonus would have been paid to the executive. Additional units will be granted to recipients of
these units, in respect of unexercised units, based on the cash dividend payable on the Company
shares divided by the average closing price immediately prior to the payment date for that dividend
and multiplying the resulting number by the number of deferred share units held by the recipient.
An executive may not exercise these units until after termination of employment with the Company
and must exercise the units no later than December 31 of the year following termination of
employment with the Company. The units held must all be exercised on the same date. On the date of
exercise, the cash value to be received for the units will be determined by multiplying the number
of units exercised by the average closing price immediately prior to the date of exercise. In 2005,
no executive elected to receive deferred share units.
Starting in 1999, a form of long-term incentive compensation, similar to the deferred share
units for executives, was made available to non-employee directors in lieu of their receiving all
or part of their directors fees. The main differences between the two plans are that all
non-employee directors are allowed to participate in the plan for non-employee directors and that
the number of units granted to a non-employee director is determined at the end of each calendar
quarter by dividing the amount of the directors fees for that calendar quarter that the
non-employee director elected to receive as deferred share units by the average closing price
immediately prior to the last day of the calendar quarter.
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Starting in 2001, a medium-term incentive compensation plan was introduced called the earnings
bonus unit plan. This plan was made available to selected executives to promote individual
contribution to sustained improvement in the Companys business performance and shareholder value.
Each earnings bonus unit entitles the recipient to receive an amount equal to the Companys
cumulative net earnings per common share as announced each quarter beginning after the grant.
Payout occurs on the fifth anniversary of the grant or when the maximum settlement value per unit
is reached, if earlier. If after five years, the maximum settlement has not been reached, payment
will be prorated.
Under the stock option plan, adopted by the Company in April 2002, a total of 3,210,200
options were granted to selected key employees on April 30, 2002 for the purchase of the Companys
common shares at an exercise price of $46.50 per share. All of the options are exercisable. Any
unexercised options expire after April 29, 2012.
As of February 15, 2006, there have been 1,153,925 common shares issued upon exercise of stock
options and 2,034,825 common shares are issuable upon future exercise of stock options. The common
shares that were issued and those that may be issued in the future represent about 0.96 percent of
the Companys currently outstanding common shares.
The Companys directors, officers and vice-presidents as a group hold 9.5 percent of the
unexercised stock options.
The maximum number of common shares that any one person may receive from the exercise of stock
options is 60,000 common shares, which is about 0.02 percent of the currently outstanding common
shares.
Stock options may be exercised only during employment with the Company except in the event of
death, disability or retirement. Also, stock options may be forfeited if the Company believes that
the employee intends to terminate employment or if during employment or during the period of 24
months after the termination of employment the employee, without the consent of the Company,
engaged in any business that was in competition with the Company or otherwise engaged in any
activity that was detrimental to the Company. The Company may determine that stock options will not
be forfeited after the cessation of employment. Stock options cannot be assigned except in the case
of death.
The Company may amend or terminate the incentive stock option plan as it in its sole
discretion determines appropriate. No such amendment or termination can be made to impair any
rights of stock option holders under the incentive stock option plan unless the stock option holder
consents, except in the event of (a) any adjustments to the share capital of the Company or (b) a
take-over bid, amalgamation, combination, merger or other reorganization, sale or lease of assets,
or any liquidation, dissolution, or winding-up, involving the Company. Appropriate adjustments may
be made by the Company to: (i) the number of common shares that may be acquired on the exercise of
outstanding stock options; (ii) the exercise price of outstanding stock options; or (iii) the class
of shares that may be acquired in place of common shares on the exercise of outstanding stock
options in order to preserve proportionately the rights of the stock option holders and give proper
effect to the event.
In December 2002, the Company introduced a restricted stock unit plan, which will be the
primary long-term incentive compensation plan in future years. The purpose of the plan is to align
the interests of the selected key employees and non-employee directors directly with the interests
of shareholders. Each unit entitles the recipient the right to receive from the Company, upon
exercise, an amount equal to the closing price of the Companys shares on the exercise dates. Fifty
percent of the units will be exercised on the third anniversary of the grant date, and the
remainder will be exercised on the seventh anniversary of the grant date. The Company will pay the
recipients cash with respect to each unexercised unit granted to the recipient corresponding in
time and amount to the cash dividend that is paid by the Company on a common share of the Company.
The restricted stock unit plan was amended for units granted in 2003 and future years by providing
that the recipient may receive one common share of the Company per unit or elect to receive the
cash payment for the units to be exercised on the seventh anniversary of the grant date. A total of
886,050 units were granted on December 31, 2005.
There are 1,363,510 common shares issuable upon future exercise of restricted stock units,
which represent about 0.41 percent of the Companys currently outstanding common shares. The
Companys directors, officers and vice-presidents have available, as a group, 20 percent of the
common shares issuable under outstanding restricted stock units.
The maximum number of common shares that any one person may receive from the exercise of
outstanding restricted stock units is 94,400 common shares, which is about 0.03 percent of the
currently outstanding common shares.
Restricted stock units will be exercised only during employment except in the event of death,
disability or retirement. Also, restricted stock units may be forfeited if the Company believes
that the employee intends to terminate employment or if during employment or during the period of
24 months after the termination of employment the employee, without the consent of the Company,
engaged in any business that was in competition with the Company or otherwise engaged in any
activity that was detrimental to the Company. The Company may
determine that restricted stock units will not be forfeited after the cessation of employment.
Restricted stock units cannot be assigned.
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In the case of any subdivision, consolidation, or reclassification of the shares of the
Company or other relevant change in the capitalization of the Company, the Company, in its
discretion, may make appropriate adjustments in the number of common shares to be issued and the
calculation of the cash amount payable per restricted stock unit.
Effective December 31, 2004, the restricted stock unit plan was amended by the Company to
provide that on retirement the Company shall determine whether the employees restricted stock
units will not be forfeited. Shareholder approval for that change was not required by the Toronto
Stock Exchange.
Payments to Employees Who Retire
Pension Plan Table
Pension Plan Table
Remuneration for | Estimated undiscounted payments | |||||||||||||||||||||||
determining payments | on retirement at the age of 65 after years of service indicated below ($) | |||||||||||||||||||||||
on retirement | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
($) | 20 Years | 25 Years | 30 Years | 35 Years | 40 Years | |||||||||||||||||||
100,000 | 32,000 | 40,000 | 48,000 | 56,000 | 64,000 | |||||||||||||||||||
200,000 | 64,000 | 80,000 | 96,000 | 112,000 | 128,000 | |||||||||||||||||||
300,000 | 96,000 | 120,000 | 144,000 | 168,000 | 192,000 | |||||||||||||||||||
400,000 | 128,000 | 160,000 | 192,000 | 224,000 | 256,000 | |||||||||||||||||||
500,000 | 160,000 | 200,000 | 240,000 | 280,000 | 320,000 | |||||||||||||||||||
600,000 | 192,000 | 240,000 | 288,000 | 336,000 | 384,000 | |||||||||||||||||||
800,000 | 256,000 | 320,000 | 384,000 | 448,000 | 512,000 | |||||||||||||||||||
1,000,000 | 320,000 | 400,000 | 480,000 | 560,000 | 640,000 | |||||||||||||||||||
1,500,000 | 480,000 | 600,000 | 720,000 | 840,000 | 960,000 | |||||||||||||||||||
2,000,000 | 640,000 | 800,000 | 960,000 | 1,120,000 | 1,280,000 | |||||||||||||||||||
2,500,000 | 800,000 | 1,000,000 | 1,200,000 | 1,400,000 | 1,600,000 | |||||||||||||||||||
3,000,000 | 960,000 | 1,200,000 | 1,440,000 | 1,680,000 | 1,920,000 |
The Companys pension plan applies to almost all employees. The plan provides an annual
pension of a specific percentage of an employees final three year average earnings, multiplied
by the employees years of service, subject to certain requirements concerning age and length of
service. An employee may elect to forego three of the six percent of
the Companys contributions to the savings plan under one of the options of that plan (except for R.L. Broiles), to receive an
enhanced pension equal to 0.4 percent of the employees final three year average earnings,
multiplied by the employees years of service while foregoing such Company contributions. In
addition to the pension payable under the plan, the Company has paid and may continue to pay a
supplemental retirement income to employees who have earned a pension in excess of the maximum
pension under the Income Tax Act. The pension plan table on this page shows estimated undiscounted
annual payments, consisting of pension and supplemental retirement income, payable on retirement to
the senior executives in specified classifications of remuneration and years of service currently
applicable to that group.
The remuneration used to determine the payments on retirement to the individuals named in the
summary compensation table on page 43 corresponds generally to the salary, bonus compensation, and
bonus compensation amount elected to be received as deferred share units in that table. The
aggregate maximum settlement value that could be paid for earnings bonus units granted shown in the
table on page 45 is also included in the employees final three year average earnings for the
year of grant of such units.
As of February 15, 2006, the number of completed years of service with Imperial Oil Limited
used to determine payments on retirement was 39 for T.J. Hearn, 25 for
P.A. Smith, 36 for R.F. Lipsett and 29 for J.F. Kyle.
R.L. Broiles is not a member of the Companys pension plan, but is a member of Exxon Mobil
Corporations pension plan. Under that plan, R.L. Broiles has 26 years of service and he will
receive a pension payable in U.S. dollars. The remuneration used to determine the payment on
retirement to him also corresponds generally to his salary extended on a full year basis and bonus
compensation in the summary compensation table on page 43, which total may be applied to the
pension plan table above but with the dollars in that table representing U.S. rather than Canadian
dollars.
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Item 12.
Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management and
Related Stockholder Matters.
To the knowledge of the management of the Company, the only shareholder who, as of
February 15, 2006, owned beneficially, or exercised control or direction over, more than five
percent of the outstanding common shares of the Company is Exxon Mobil Corporation, 5959 Las
Colinas Boulevard, Irving, Texas 75039-2298, which owns beneficially 230,613,858 common shares,
representing 69.6 percent of the outstanding voting shares of the Company.
Reference is made to the security ownership information under the preceding Items 10 and 11.
As of February 15, 2006, Robert F. Lipsett was the owner of 1,470 common shares of the Company and
held options to acquire 25,000 common shares of the Company and restricted share units to acquire
21,600 common shares of the Company. As of February 15, 2006, John F. Kyle was the owner of 3,928
common shares of the Company and held options to acquire 29,000 common shares of the Company and
restricted share units to acquire 17,950 common shares of the Company.
The directors and the senior executives of the Company consist of 10 persons, who, as a group,
own beneficially 53,274 common shares of the Company, being approximately 0.02 percent of the total
number of outstanding shares of the Company, and 66,541 shares of Exxon Mobil Corporation. This
information not being within the knowledge of the Company has been provided by the directors and
the senior executives individually. As a group, the directors and senior executives of the Company
held options to acquire 138,000 common shares of the Company and held restricted stock units to
acquire 167,650 common shares of the Company, as of February 15, 2006.
Equity Compensation Plan Information as of December 31, 2005
Number of securities | ||||||||||||
Weighted-average | remaining available for future | |||||||||||
Number of securities to | exercise price of | issuance under equity | ||||||||||
be issued upon exercise | outstanding options, | compensation plans (excluding | ||||||||||
of outstanding options | warrants and rights | securities reflected in | ||||||||||
warrants and rights | ($) | column (a)) | ||||||||||
Plan category | (a) | (b) | (c) | |||||||||
Equity compensation
plans approved by
security holders (1) |
2,045,000 | 46.50 | 0 | |||||||||
Equity compensation
plans not approved
by security holders (2) |
1,363,510 | | 2,136,490 | |||||||||
Total |
3,408,510 | 46.50 | 2,136,490 | |||||||||
(1) | This is the stock option plan, which is described on page 47 of this report. | |
(2) | This is the restricted stock unit plan, which is described on pages 47 and 48 of this report. |
Item 13. Certain Relationships and Related Transactions.
On June 23, 2004, the Company implemented another 12-month normal course
share-purchase program under which it purchased 16,309,490, of its outstanding shares between June
23, 2004, and June 22, 2005. On June 23, 2005, another 12-month normal course program was
implemented under which the Company may purchase up to 17,080,605 of its outstanding shares, less
any shares purchased by the employee savings plan and company pension fund. Exxon Mobil Corporation
participated by selling shares to maintain its ownership at 69.6 percent. In 2005, such purchases
cost $1,795 million, of which $1,192 million was received by Exxon Mobil Corporation.
During 2003, the Company borrowed $818 million from Exxon Overseas Corporation under two long
term loan agreements at interest equivalent to Canadian market rates. Interest on the loans in 2005
was $23 million. The average effective interest rate for the loans was 2.8 percent for 2005.
The amounts of purchases and sales by the Company and its subsidiaries for other transactions
in 2005 with Exxon Mobil Corporation and affiliates of Exxon Mobil Corporation were $3,774 million
and $1,357 million, respectively. These transactions were conducted on terms as favourable as they
would have been with unrelated parties, and primarily consisted of
the purchase and sale of crude
oil, petroleum and chemical products, as well as transportation, technical and engineering
services. Transactions with Exxon Mobil Corporation also included
49
Table of Contents
amounts paid and received in
connection with the Companys participation in a number of natural resources activities
conducted jointly in Canada. The Company has agreements with affiliates of Exxon Mobil
Corporation to provide computer and customer support services to the Company and to share common
business and operational support services to allow the companies to consolidate duplicate work and
systems.
During 2005, the Company and an affiliate of Exxon Mobil Corporation in Canada agreed to
operate their respective Western Canada production organizations as one single organization. Under
the consolidation, the Company will operate all Western Canada properties. There are no asset
ownership changes.
Item 14. Principal Accountant Fees and Services.
Audit Fees
The aggregate fees of the Companys auditors for professional services rendered for the audit
of the Companys financial statements and other services for the fiscal years ended December 31,
2005 and December 31, 2004 were as follows:
Dollars (thousands) | 2005 | 2004 | ||||||
Audit Fees |
1,117 | 1,112 | ||||||
Audit-Related Fees |
64 | 92 | ||||||
Tax Fees |
770 | 545 | ||||||
All Other Fees |
Nil | Nil | ||||||
Total Fees |
1,951 | 1,749 | ||||||
Audit fees include the audit of the Companys annual financial statements, audit of
managements report on internal control over financial reporting, and a review of the first three
quarterly financial statements in 2005.
Audit-related fees include other assurance services including the audit of the Companys
retirement plan, the Imperial Oil Foundation, and royalty statement audits for oil and gas
producing entities.
Tax fees are mainly tax services for employees on foreign loan assignments
The Company did not engage the auditors for any other services.
The audit committee recommends the external auditors to be appointed by the shareholders,
fixes their remuneration and oversees their work. The audit committee also approves the proposed
current year audit program of the external auditors, assesses the results of the program after the
end of the program period and approves in advance any non-audit services to be performed by the
external auditors after considering the effect of such services on their independence.
All of the services rendered by the auditors to the Company were approved by the audit
committee.
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PART IV
Item 15. Exhibits and Financial Statement Schedules.
Reference is made to the Index to Financial Statements on page F-1 of this report. | ||
The following exhibits numbered in accordance with Item 601 of Regulation S-K are filed as part of this report: |
(3) | (i) | Restated certificate and articles of incorporation of the Company (Incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (3) to the Companys Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 1998 (File No. 0-12014)). |
(ii) | By-laws of the Company (Incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (3)(ii) to the Companys Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2003 (File No. 0-12014)). |
(4) | The Companys long term debt authorized under any instrument does not exceed 10 percent of the Companys consolidated assets. The Company agrees to furnish to the Commission upon request a copy of any such instrument. |
(10)(ii) | (1) | Alberta Crown Agreement, dated February 4, 1975, relating to the participation of the Province of Alberta in Syncrude (Incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 13(a) of the Companys Registration Statement on Form S-1, as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on August 21, 1979 (File No. 2-65290)). | |
(2) | Amendment to Alberta Crown Agreement, dated January 1, 1983 (Incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (10)(ii)(2) of the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1983 (File No. 2-9259)). | ||
(3) | Syncrude Ownership and Management Agreement, dated February 4, 1975 (Incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 13(b) of the Companys Registration Statement on Form S-1, as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on August 21, 1979 (File No. 2-65290)). | ||
(4) | Letter Agreement, dated February 8, 1982, between the Government of Canada and Esso Resources Canada Limited, amending Schedule C to the Syncrude Ownership and Management Agreement filed as Exhibit (10)(ii)(2) (Incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (20) of the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1981 (File No. 2-9259)). | ||
(5) | Norman Wells Pipeline Agreement, dated January 1, 1980, relating to the operation, tolls and financing of the pipeline system from the Norman Wells field (Incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10(a)(3) of the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1981 (File No. 2-9259)). | ||
(6) | Norman Wells Pipeline Amending Agreement, dated April 1, 1982 (Incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (10)(ii)(5) of the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1982 (File No. 2-9259)). | ||
(7) | Letter Agreement clarifying certain provisions to the Norman Wells Pipeline Agreement, dated August 29, 1983 (Incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (10)(ii)(7) of the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1983 (File No. 2-9259)). | ||
(8) | Norman Wells Pipeline Amending Agreement, made as of February 1, 1985, relating to certain amendments ordered by the National Energy Board (Incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (10)(ii)(8) of the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1986 (File No. 0-12014)). | ||
(9) | Norman Wells Pipeline Amending Agreement, made as of April 1, 1985, relating to the definition of Operating Year (Incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (10)(ii)(9) of the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1986 (File No. 0-12014)). | ||
(10) | Norman Wells Expansion Agreement, dated October 6, 1983, relating to the prices and royalties payable for crude oil production at Norman Wells (Incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (10)(ii)(8) of the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1983 (File No. 2-9259)). | ||
(11) | Alberta Cold Lake Crown Agreement, dated June 25, 1984, relating to the royalties payable and the assurances given in respect of the Cold Lake production project (Incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (10)(ii)(11) of the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1986 (File No. 0-12014)). | ||
(12) | Amendment to Alberta Crown Agreement, dated January 1, 1986 (Incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (10)(ii)(12) of the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1987 (File No. 0-12014)). |
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(13) | Amendment to Alberta Crown Agreement, dated November 25, 1987 (Incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (10)(ii)(13) of the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1987 (File No. 0-12014)). | ||
(14) | Amendment to Syncrude Ownership and Management Agreement, dated March 10, 1982 (Incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (10)(ii)(14) of the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1989 (File No. 0-12014)). | ||
(15) | Amendment to Alberta Crown Agreement, dated August 1, 1991 (Incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (10)(ii)(15) of the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1991 (File No. 0-12014)). | ||
(16) | Norman Wells Settlement Agreement, dated July 31, 1996. (Incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (10)(ii)(16) of the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1996 (File No. 0-12014)). | ||
(17) | Amendment to Alberta Crown Agreement, dated January 1, 1997. (Incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (10)(ii)(17) of the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1996 (File No. 0-12014)). | ||
(18) | Norman Wells Pipeline Amending Agreement, dated December 12, 1997. (Incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (10)(ii)(18) of the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1998 (File No. 0-12014)). | ||
(19) | Norman Wells Pipeline 1999 Amending Agreement, dated May 1, 1999. (Incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (10)(ii)(19) of the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1999 (File No. 0-12014)). | ||
(20) | Alberta Cold Lake Transition Agreement, effective January 1, 2000, relating to the royalties payable in respect of the Cold Lake production project and terminating the Alberta Cold Lake Crown Agreement. (Incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (10)(ii)(20) of the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2001 (File No. 0-12014)). | ||
(21) | Amendment to Alberta Crown Agreement effective January 1, 2001 (Incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (10)(ii)(21) of the Companys Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2002 (File No. 0-12014)). | ||
(22) | Amendment to Syncrude Ownership and Management Agreement effective January 1, 2001 (Incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (10)(ii)(22) of the Companys Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2002 (File No. 0-12014)). | ||
(23) | Amendment to Syncrude Ownership and Management Agreement effective September 16, 1994 (Incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (10)(ii)(23) of the Companys Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2002 (File No. 0-12014)). | ||
(24) | Amendment to Alberta Crown Agreement dated November 29, 1995 (Incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (10)(ii)(24) of the Companys Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2002 (File No. 0-12014)). | ||
(iii)(A)(1) | Form of Letter relating to Supplemental Retirement Income (Incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (10)(c)(3) of the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1980 (File No. 2-9259)). | ||
(2) | Incentive Share Unit Plan and Incentive Share Units granted in 2001 are incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (10)(iii)(A)(2) of the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2001. Units granted in 2000 are incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (10)(iii)(A)(2) of the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2000 (File No. 0-12014); units granted in 1999 are incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (10)(iii)(A)(3) of the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1999 (File No. 0-12014); units granted in 1998 are incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (10)(iii)(A)(3) of the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1998 (File No. 0-12014); units granted in 1997 are incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (10)(iii)(A)(3) of the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1997 (File No. 0-12014); units granted in 1996 are incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (10)(iii)(A)(3) of the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1996 (File No. 0-12014). |
52
Table of Contents
(3) | Deferred Share Unit Plan. (Incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit(10)(iii)(A)(5) of the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1998 (File No. 0-12014)). | ||
(4) | Deferred Share Unit Plan for Nonemployee Directors. (Incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (10)(iii)(A)(6) of the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1998 (File No. 0-12014)). | ||
(5) | Form of Earnings Bonus Units (Incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (10)(iii)(A)(5) of the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2003 (File No. 0-12014)) and Earnings Bonus Unit Plan (Incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (10)(iii)(A)(5) of the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2002 (File No. 0-12014)). | ||
(6) | Incentive Stock Option Plan and Incentive Stock Options granted in 2002 (Incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (10)(iii)(A)(6) of the Companys Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2002 (File No. 0-12014)). | ||
(7) | Restricted Stock Unit Plan and Restricted Stock Units granted in 2002 (Incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (10)(iii)(A)(7) of the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2002 (File No. 0-12014)). | ||
(8) | Restricted Stock Unit Plan and Restricted Stock Units granted in 2003 (Incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (10)(iii)(A)(8) of the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2003 (File No. 0-12014)). | ||
(9) | Restricted Stock Unit Plan and general form for Restricted Stock Units, as amended effective December 31, 2004 (Incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 99.1 of the Companys Form 8-K dated December 31, 2004 (File No. 0-12014)). |
(21) | Imperial Oil Resources Limited, McColl-Frontenac Petroleum Inc., Imperial Oil Resources N.W.T. Limited and Imperial Oil Resources Ventures Limited, all incorporated in Canada, are wholly-owned subsidiaries of the Company. The names of all other subsidiaries of the Company are omitted because, considered in the aggregate as a single subsidiary, they would not constitute a significant subsidiary as of December 31, 2004. |
(23)(ii) | (A) | Consent of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm (PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP). | |
(B) | Consent of Qualified Reserves Evaluator. | ||
(31.1) | Certification by principal executive officer of Periodic Financial Report pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) | ||
(31.2) | Certification by principal financial officer of Periodic Financial Report pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a). | ||
(32.1) | Certification by chief executive officer of Periodic Financial Report pursuant to Rule 13a-14(b) and 18 U.S.C. Section 1350. | ||
(32.2) | Certification by chief financial officer of Periodic Financial Report pursuant to Rule 13a-14(b) and 18 U.S.C. Section 1350. |
Copies of Exhibits may be acquired upon written request of any shareholder to the investor
relations manager, Imperial Oil Limited, 237 Fourth Avenue S.W., Calgary, Alberta, Canada T2P 3M9,
and payment of processing and mailing costs.
53
Table of Contents
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934,
the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf on February 28, 2006 by the
undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
Imperial Oil Limited | ||||||
By | /s/ T.J. Hearn | |||||
(Timothy J. Hearn, Chairman of the Board, |
||||||
President and Chief Executive Officer) |
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, this report has been
signed below on February 28, 2006 by the following persons on behalf of the registrant and in the
capacities indicated.
Signature | Title | |||
/s/ T.J. Hearn |
Chairman of the Board, President, | |||
Chief Executive Officer and
Director (Principal Executive Officer) |
||||
/s/ Paul A. Smith |
Controller and Senior Vice-President, | |||
Finance and Administration and Director (Principal Accounting Officer and Principal Financial Officer) |
||||
/s/ R.L. Broiles |
Director | |||
/s/ J.M. Mintz |
Director | |||
/s/ Roger Phillips |
Director | |||
/s/ J.F. Shepard |
Director | |||
/s/ Sheelagh D. Whittaker |
Director | |||
/s/ V.L. Young |
Director | |||
54
Table of Contents
INDEX TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Pages in this | ||
Report | ||
F-2 | ||
F-2 | ||
Financial statements: |
||
F-3 | ||
F-4 | ||
F-5 | ||
F-6 | ||
F-7 F-23 |
F-1
Table of Contents
MANAGEMENTS REPORT ON INTERNAL CONTROL OVER FINANCIAL REPORTING
Management, including the Companys chief executive officer and principal accounting
officer and principal financial officer, is responsible for establishing and maintaining adequate
internal control over the Companys financial reporting. Management conducted an evaluation of the
effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting based on
the Internal Control
Integrated Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway
Commission. Based on this evaluation, management concluded that Imperial Oil Limiteds internal
control over financial reporting was effective as of December 31, 2005. Managements assessment of
the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2005, was audited
by PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, an independent registered public accounting firm, as stated in their
report which is included herein.
/s/ T.J.
Hearn |
/s/ Paul A. Smith | |
T.J. Hearn
|
P.A. Smith | |
Chairman, president and chief executive officer
|
Controller and senior vice-president, finance and administration | |
(Principal accounting officer and principal financial officer) |
REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM
To the Shareholders of Imperial Oil Limited
We have completed an integrated audit of Imperial Oil Limiteds 2005 and 2004 consolidated
financial statements and of its internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2005
and an audit of its 2003 consolidated financial statements in accordance with the standards of the
Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Our opinions on Imperial Oil Limiteds
2005, 2004 and 2003 consolidated financial statements and on its internal control over financial
reporting at December 31, 2005, based on our audits, are presented below.
Consolidated financial statements
In our opinion, the accompanying consolidated balance sheets and the related consolidated
statements of income, shareholders equity and cash flows appearing on pages F-3 through F-23 of
this Annual Report present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of Imperial Oil
Limited and its subsidiaries at December 31, 2005 and 2004, and the results of its operations and
its cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2005 in conformity with
accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. These financial
statements are the responsibility of the Companys management. Our responsibility is to express an
opinion on these financial statements based on our audits. We conducted our audits of these
statements in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board
(United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable
assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit of
financial statements includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and
disclosures in the financial statements, assessing the accounting principles used and significant
estimates made by management, and evaluating the overall financial statements presentation. We
believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.
Internal control over financial reporting
Also, in our opinion, managements assessment, included in the accompanying Managements
Report on Internal Control Over Financial Reporting, that the Company maintained effective internal
control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2005 based on criteria established in Internal
Control Integrated Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway
Commission (COSO), is fairly stated, in all material respects, based on those criteria.
Furthermore, in our opinion, the Company maintained, in all material respects, effective internal
control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2005, based on criteria established in Internal
Control Integrated Framework issued by the COSO. The Companys management is responsible for
maintaining effective internal control over financial reporting and for its assessment of the
effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting. Our responsibility is to express
opinions on managements assessment and on the effectiveness of the Companys internal control over
financial reporting based on our audit. We conducted our audit of internal control over financial
reporting in accordance with the standards of the Public Accounting Oversight Board (United
States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance
about whether effective internal control over financial reporting was maintained in all material
respects. An audit of internal control over financial reporting includes obtaining an understanding
of internal control over financial reporting, evaluating managements assessment, testing and
evaluating the design and operating effectiveness of internal control, and performing such other
procedures as we consider necessary in the circumstances. We believe that our audit provides a
reasonable basis for our opinions.
A companys internal control over financial reporting is a process designed to provide
reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of
financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting
principles. A companys internal control over financial reporting includes those policies and
procedures that (i) pertain to the maintenance of records that, in reasonable detail, accurately
and fairly reflect the transactions and dispositions of the assets of the company; (ii) provide
reasonable assurance that transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial
statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, and that receipts and
expenditures of the Company are being made only in accordance with authorizations of management and
directors of the Company, and (iii) provide reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely
detection of unauthorized acquisition, use, or disposition of the Companys assets that could have
a material effect on the financial statements.
Because of its inherent limitations, internal control over financial reporting may not prevent
or detect misstatements. Also, projections of any evaluation of effectiveness to future periods are
subject to the risk that controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that
the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.
/s/ PricewaterhouseCoopers
LLP |
||
Chartered
Accountants Toronto, Ontario, Canada February 27, 2006 |
F-2
Table of Contents
Consolidated statement of income
millions of Canadian dollars | ||||||||||||
For the years ended December 31 | 2005 | 2004 | 2003 | |||||||||
Revenues and other income |
||||||||||||
Operating revenues (a)(b) |
27,797 | 22,408 | 19,094 | |||||||||
Investment and other income (note 10) |
417 | 52 | 114 | |||||||||
Total revenues and other income |
28,214 | 22,460 | 19,208 | |||||||||
Expenses |
||||||||||||
Exploration |
43 | 59 | 55 | |||||||||
Purchases of
crude oil and products (b) |
17,168 | 13,094 | 10,823 | |||||||||
Production and manufacturing |
3,327 | 2,820 | 2,726 | |||||||||
Selling and general |
1,577 | 1,281 | 1,325 | |||||||||
Federal excise tax (a) |
1,278 | 1,264 | 1,254 | |||||||||
Depreciation and depletion |
895 | 908 | 755 | |||||||||
Financing costs (note 14) |
8 | 7 | (120 | ) | ||||||||
Total expenses |
24,296 | 19,433 | 16,818 | |||||||||
Income before income taxes |
3,918 | 3,027 | 2,390 | |||||||||
Income taxes (note 4) |
1,318 | 975 | 689 | |||||||||
Income before cumulative effect of accounting change |
2,600 | 2,052 | 1,701 | |||||||||
Cumulative effect of accounting change, after income tax |
| | 4 | |||||||||
Net income |
2,600 | 2,052 | 1,705 | |||||||||
Per-share information (Canadian dollars) |
||||||||||||
Net income per common share basic (note 12) |
||||||||||||
Income
before cumulative effect of accounting change |
7.62 | 5.75 | 4.57 | |||||||||
Cumulative
effect of accounting change, after income tax |
| | 0.01 | |||||||||
Net income |
7.62 | 5.75 | 4.58 | |||||||||
Net income per common share diluted (note 12) |
||||||||||||
Income
before cumulative effect of accounting change |
7.59 | 5.74 | 4.57 | |||||||||
Cumulative
effect of accounting change, after income tax |
| | 0.01 | |||||||||
Net income |
7.59 | 5.74 | 4.58 | |||||||||
Dividends |
0.94 | 0.88 | 0.87 | |||||||||
(a) | Operating revenues include federal excise tax of $1,278 million (2004 $1,264 million, 2003 $1,254 million). |
(b) | Operating revenues include amounts for purchase / sale contracts with the same counterparty (associated costs are included in purchases of crude oil and products) of $4,894 million (2004 $3,584 million, 2003 $2,851 million). |
The information on pages F-7 through F-23 is part of these consolidated financial statements.
Certain figures for prior years have been
reclassified in the financial statements to conform with the current years presentation.
F-3
Table of Contents
Consolidated statement of cash flows
millions of Canadian dollars | ||||||||||||
Inflow/(outflow) | ||||||||||||
For the years ended December 31 | 2005 | 2004 | 2003 | |||||||||
Operating activities |
||||||||||||
Net income |
2,600 | 2,052 | 1,705 | |||||||||
Cumulative effect of accounting change, after tax |
| | (4 | ) | ||||||||
Adjustments for non-cash items: |
||||||||||||
Depreciation and depletion |
895 | 908 | 755 | |||||||||
(Gain)/loss on asset sales, after tax |
(233 | ) | (32 | ) | (10 | ) | ||||||
Deferred income taxes and other |
(116 | ) | (90 | ) | (59 | ) | ||||||
Changes in operating assets and liabilities: |
||||||||||||
Accounts receivable |
(414 | ) | (311 | ) | 33 | |||||||
Inventories and prepaids |
(67 | ) | (32 | ) | 31 | |||||||
Income taxes payable |
304 | 462 | 38 | |||||||||
Accounts payable |
644 | 308 | 74 | |||||||||
All other items net (a) |
(162 | ) | 47 | (336 | ) | |||||||
Cash from operating activities |
3,451 | 3,312 | 2,227 | |||||||||
Investing activities |
||||||||||||
Additions to property, plant and equipment and intangibles |
(1,432 | ) | (1,376 | ) | (1,482 | ) | ||||||
Proceeds from asset sales |
440 | 102 | 56 | |||||||||
Loans to equity company |
| (32 | ) | | ||||||||
Cash from (used in) investing activities |
(992 | ) | (1,306 | ) | (1,426 | ) | ||||||
Financing activities |
||||||||||||
Short-term debt net |
18 | 9 | | |||||||||
Long-term debt issued |
| | 818 | |||||||||
Repayment of long-term debt |
(21 | ) | (8 | ) | (818 | ) | ||||||
Issuance of common shares under stock option plan |
38 | 13 | 2 | |||||||||
Common shares purchased (note 12) |
(1,795 | ) | (872 | ) | (799 | ) | ||||||
Dividends paid |
(317 | ) | (317 | ) | (322 | ) | ||||||
Cash from (used in) financing activities |
(2,077 | ) | (1,175 | ) | (1,119 | ) | ||||||
Increase (decrease) in cash |
382 | 831 | (318 | ) | ||||||||
Cash at beginning of year |
1,279 | 448 | 766 | |||||||||
Cash at end of year (b) |
1,661 | 1,279 | 448 | |||||||||
(a) | Includes contribution to registered pension plans of $350 million (2004 $114 million, 2003 $511 million). |
(b) | Cash is composed of cash in bank and cash equivalents at cost. Cash equivalents are all highly liquid securities with maturity of three months or less when purchased. |
The information on pages F-7 through F-23 is part of these consolidated financial statements.
Certain figures for prior years have been
reclassified in the financial statements to conform with the current years presentation.
F-4
Table of Contents
Consolidated balance sheet
millions of Canadian dollars | ||||||||
At December 31 | 2005 | 2004 | ||||||
Assets |
||||||||
Current assets |
||||||||
Cash |
1,661 | 1,279 | ||||||
Accounts receivable, less estimated doubtful amounts |
2,040 | 1,626 | ||||||
Inventories of crude oil and products (note 13) |
481 | 432 | ||||||
Materials, supplies and prepaid expenses |
130 | 112 | ||||||
Deferred income tax assets (note 4) |
654 | 448 | ||||||
Total current assets |
4,966 | 3,897 | ||||||
Investments and other long-term assets |
127 | 130 | ||||||
Property, plant and equipment,
less accumulated depreciation and depletion (note 2) |
10,132 | 9,647 | ||||||
Goodwill (note 2) |
204 | 204 | ||||||
Other intangible assets, net |
153 | 149 | ||||||
Total assets (note 2) |
15,582 | 14,027 | ||||||
Liabilities |
||||||||
Current liabilities
|
||||||||
Short-term debt |
99 | 81 | ||||||
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities (note 15) |
3,170 | 2,525 | ||||||
Income taxes payable |
1,399 | 1,057 | ||||||
Current portion of long-term debt |
477 | 995 | ||||||
Total current liabilities |
5,145 | 4,658 | ||||||
Long-term debt (note 3) |
863 | 367 | ||||||
Other long-term obligations (note 7) |
1,728 | 1,525 | ||||||
Deferred income tax liabilities (note 4) |
1,213 | 1,155 | ||||||
Commitments and contingent liabilities (note 11) |
||||||||
Total liabilities |
8,949 | 7,705 | ||||||
Shareholders equity |
||||||||
Common shares at stated value (note 12) |
1,747 | 1,801 | ||||||
Earnings reinvested |
5,466 | 4,889 | ||||||
Accumulated other nonowner changes in equity |
(580 | ) | (368 | ) | ||||
Total shareholders equity |
6,633 | 6,322 | ||||||
Total liabilities and shareholders equity |
15,582 | 14,027 | ||||||
The information on pages F-7 through F-23 is part of these consolidated financial statements.
Certain figures for prior years
have been reclassified in the financial statements to conform with the current years presentation.
Approved by the directors
/s/ T.J.
Hearn |
/s/ Paul A. Smith | ||
T.J. Hearn
|
P.A. Smith | ||
Chairman, president and
|
Controller and senior vice-president, | ||
chief executive officer
|
finance and administration |
F-5
Table of Contents
Consolidated statement of shareholders equity
millions of Canadian dollars | ||||||||||||
At December 31 | 2005 | 2004 | 2003 | |||||||||
Common shares at stated value (note 12) |
||||||||||||
At beginning of year |
1,801 | 1,859 | 1,939 | |||||||||
Issued under the stock option plan |
38 | 13 | 2 | |||||||||
Share purchases at stated value |
(92 | ) | (71 | ) | (82 | ) | ||||||
At end of year |
1,747 | 1,801 | 1,859 | |||||||||
Earnings reinvested |
||||||||||||
At beginning of year |
4,889 | 3,952 | 3,287 | |||||||||
Net income for the year |
2,600 | 2,052 | 1,705 | |||||||||
Share purchases in excess of stated value |
(1,703 | ) | (801 | ) | (717 | ) | ||||||
Dividends |
(320 | ) | (314 | ) | (323 | ) | ||||||
At end of year |
5,466 | 4,889 | 3,952 | |||||||||
Accumulated other nonowner changes in equity |
||||||||||||
At beginning of year |
(368 | ) | (266 | ) | (315 | ) | ||||||
Minimum pension liability adjustment (note 6) |
(212 | ) | (102 | ) | 49 | |||||||
At end of year |
(580 | ) | (368 | ) | (266 | ) | ||||||
Shareholders equity at end of year |
6,633 | 6,322 | 5,545 | |||||||||
Nonowner changes in equity for the year |
||||||||||||
Net income for the year |
2,600 | 2,052 | 1,705 | |||||||||
Other nonowner changes in equity (note 6) |
(212 | ) | (102 | ) | 49 | |||||||
Total nonowner changes in equity for the year |
2,388 | 1,950 | 1,754 | |||||||||
The information on pages F-7 through F-23 is part of these consolidated financial statements.
Certain figures for prior years have been
reclassified in the financial statements to conform with the current years presentation.
F-6
Table of Contents
Notes to consolidated financial statements
1. | Summary of significant accounting policies |
The Companys principal business is energy, involving the exploration, production,
transportation and sale of crude oil and natural gas and the manufacture, transportation and
sale of petroleum products. The Company is also a major manufacturer and marketer of
petrochemicals.
The consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted
accounting principles (GAAP) in the United States of America. The financial statements include
certain estimates that reflect managements best judgement. All amounts are in Canadian dollars
unless otherwise indicated.
Principles of consolidation
The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Imperial Oil Limited and its
subsidiaries. Intercompany accounts and transactions are eliminated. Subsidiaries include those
companies in which Imperial has both an equity interest and the continuing ability to
unilaterally determine strategic, operating, investing and financing policies. Significant
subsidiaries included in the consolidated financial statements include Imperial Oil Resources
Limited, Imperial Oil Resources N.W.T. Limited, Imperial Oil Resources Ventures Limited and
McColl-Frontenac Petroleum Inc. All of the above companies are wholly owned. A significant
portion of the Companys activities in natural resources is conducted jointly with other
companies. The accounts reflect the Companys share of undivided interest in such activities,
including its 25 percent interest in the Syncrude joint venture and its nine percent interest in
the Sable offshore energy project.
Segment reporting
The Company operates its business in Canada in the following segments:
Natural resources includes the exploration for and production of crude oil and natural gas.
Petroleum products comprises the refining of crude oil into petroleum products and the
distribution and marketing of these products.
Chemicals includes the manufacturing and marketing of various hydrocarbon-based chemicals and
chemical products.
The above functions have been defined as the operating segments of the Company because they are
the segments (a) that engage in business activities from which revenues are earned and expenses
are incurred; (b) whose operating results are regularly reviewed by the Companys chief
operating decision maker to make decisions about resources to be
allocated to each segment and
assess its performance; and (c) for which discrete financial information is available.
Corporate and other includes assets and liabilities that do not specifically relate to business
segments primarily cash, long-term debt and liabilities associated with incentive
compensation. Net income in this segment primarily includes financing costs, interest income and
incentive compensation expenses.
Segment accounting policies are the same as those described in this summary of significant
accounting policies. Natural resources, petroleum products and chemicals expenses include
amounts allocated from the corporate and other segment. The allocation is based on a
combination of fee for service, proportional segment expenses and a three-year average of
capital expenditures. Transfers of assets between segments are recorded at book amounts.
Inventories
Inventories are recorded at the lower of cost or net realizable value. The cost of crude oil and
products is determined primarily using the last-in, first-out (LIFO) method. LIFO was selected
over the alternative first-in, first-out and average cost methods because it provides a better
matching of current costs with the revenues generated in the period.
Inventory costs include expenditures and other charges, including depreciation, directly or
indirectly incurred in bringing the inventory to its existing condition and final storage prior
to delivery to a customer. Selling and general expenses are reported as period costs and
excluded from inventory costs.
Investments
The principal investments in companies other than subsidiaries are accounted for using the
equity method. They are recorded at the original cost of the investment plus the Companys share
of earnings since the investment was made, less dividends received. Imperials share of the
after-tax earnings of these companies is included in investment and other income in the
consolidated statement of income. Other investments are recorded at cost. Dividends from these
other investments are included in investment and other income.
These investments represent interests in non-publicly traded pipeline companies that facilitate
the sale and purchase of crude oil and natural gas in the conduct of company operations. Other
parties who also have an equity interest in these companies share in the risks and rewards
according to their percentage of ownership. The Company does not invest in these companies in
order to remove liabilities from its balance sheet.
F-7
Table of Contents
Property, plant and equipment
Property, plant and equipment are recorded at cost. Investment tax credits and other similar
grants are treated as a reduction of the capitalized cost of the asset to which they apply.
The Company uses the successful-efforts method to account for its exploration and development
activities. Under this method, costs are accumulated on a field-by-field basis with certain
exploratory expenditures and exploratory dry holes being expensed as incurred. Effective July 1,
2005, the Company adopted Financial Accounting Standards Board Staff Position FAS 19-1 (FSP
19-1), Accounting for Suspended Well Costs. FSP 19-1 amended Statement of Financial Accounting
Standards No. 19 (SFAS 19), Financial Accounting and Reporting by Oil and Gas Producing
Companies, to permit the continued capitalization of exploratory well costs beyond one year if
(a) the well found a sufficient quantity of reserves to justify its completion as a producing
well and (b) the entity is making sufficient progress assessing the reserves and the economic
and operating viability of the project. There were no capitalized exploratory well costs charged
to expense upon adoption of FSP 19-1. Prior to the adoption of FSP 19-1, the Company carried as
an asset the cost of drilling exploratory wells that found sufficient quantities of reserves to
justify their completion as producing wells if the required capital expenditure was made and
drilling of additional exploratory wells was underway or firmly planned for the near future.
Once exploration activities demonstrated that sufficient quantities of commercially producible
reserves had been discovered, continued capitalization was dependent on project reviews, which
took place at least annually, to ensure that satisfactory progress toward ultimate development
of the reserves is being achieved. Exploratory well costs not meeting these criteria were
charged to expense. Capitalized exploratory drilling costs pending the determination of proved
reserves or the amount of suspended exploratory well costs were $13 million, negligible and $2
million at December 31, 2005, 2004 and 2003, respectively. Costs of productive wells and
development dry holes are capitalized and amortized on the unit-of-production method for each
field. The Company uses this accounting policy instead of the full-cost method because it
provides a more timely accounting of the success or failure of the Companys exploration and
production activities.
Maintenance and repair costs, including planned major maintenance, are expensed as incurred.
Improvements that increase or prolong the service life or capacity of an asset are capitalized.
Production costs are expensed as incurred. Production involves lifting the oil and gas to the
surface and gathering, treating, field processing and field storage of the oil and gas. The
production function normally terminates at the outlet valve on the lease or field production
storage tank. Production costs are those incurred to operate and maintain the Companys wells
and related equipment and facilities. They become part of the cost of oil and gas produced.
These costs, sometimes referred to as lifting costs, include such items as labour cost to
operate the wells and related equipment; repair and maintenance costs on the wells and
equipment; materials, supplies and energy costs required to operate the wells and related
equipment; and administrative expenses related to the production activity.
Depreciation and depletion for assets associated with producing properties begin at the time
when production commences on a regular basis. Depreciation for other assets begins when the
asset is in place and ready for its intended use. Assets under construction are not depreciated
or depleted. Depreciation and depletion are calculated using the unit-of-production method for
producing properties based on proved developed reserves. Depreciation of other plant and
equipment is calculated using the straight-line method, based on the estimated service life of
the asset. In general, refineries are depreciated over 25 years; other major assets, including
chemical plants and service stations, are depreciated over 20 years.
Proved oil and gas properties held and used by the Company are reviewed for impairment whenever
events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amounts may not be recoverable.
Assets are grouped at the lowest level for which there are identifiable cash flows that are
largely independent of the cash flows of other groups of assets.
The Company estimates the future undiscounted cash flows of the affected properties to judge the
recoverability of carrying amounts. Cash flows used in impairment evaluations are developed
using annually updated corporate plan investment evaluation assumptions for crude oil commodity
prices and foreign-currency exchange rates. Annual volumes are based on individual field
production profiles, which are also updated annually. Prices for natural gas and other products
sold under contract are based on corporate plan assumptions developed annually by major
contracts and also for investment evaluation purposes.
In general, impairment analyses are based on proved reserves. Where probable reserves exist, an
appropriately risk-adjusted amount of these reserves may be included in the impairment
evaluation. An asset would be impaired if the undiscounted cash flows were less than its
carrying value. Impairments are measured by the amount by which the carrying value exceeds its
fair value.
Accounting policies for the Companys tar sands operation are the same as those described in
this summary of significant accounting policies for the Companys crude oil and natural gas
operations. The capitalization policy for the Companys tar sands operation is that acquisition
costs are capitalized when incurred. Exploration costs are expensed as incurred. The
capitalization of development costs begins only after a determination of proven reserves has
been made. With a consistently low level of inventory, the Company expenses stripping costs
during the production phase on an as incurred basis. The Companys share of inventory at the
Companys tar sands operation was $20 million, $13 million, $14 million at December 31, 2005,
2004 and 2003, respectively. Recognizing stripping costs during the production phase as
inventory costs would not have a significant impact on earnings or inventory value.
F-8
Table of Contents
Notes to consolidated financial statements (continued)
Amortization for tar sands assets begins at the time when production commences on a regular
basis. Assets under construction are not amortized. Amortization of tar sands assets is a
combination of unit-of-production and straight-line methods. Investments in the extraction
facilities, which separate crude bitumen from sand, as well as the upgrading facilities, are
amortized on a unit-of-production method based on proven developed reserves currently within an
area of interest. Investments in the mining and transportation systems are amortized on a
straight-line basis. In general, these assets are amortized over 15 years.
Gains or losses on assets sold are included in investment and other income in the consolidated
statement of income.
Interest capitalization
Interest costs relating to major capital projects under construction are capitalized as part of
property, plant, and equipment. Capitalization of interest ceases when the related asset is
substantially complete and ready for its intended use.
Goodwill and other intangible assets
Goodwill is not subject to amortization. Goodwill is tested for impairment annually or more
frequently if events or circumstances indicate it might be impaired. Impairment losses are
recognized in current period earnings. The evaluation for impairment of goodwill is based on a
comparison of the carrying values of goodwill and associated operating assets with the estimated
present value of net cash flows from those operating assets.
Intangible assets with determinable useful lives are amortized over the estimated service lives
of the assets. Computer software development costs are amortized over a maximum of 15 years and
customer lists are amortized over a maximum of 10 years. The amortization is included in
depreciation and depletion in the consolidated statement of income.
Asset retirement obligations and other environmental liabilities
Legal obligations associated with site restoration on the retirement of assets with determinable
useful lives are recognized when they are incurred, which is typically at the time the assets
are installed. These obligations primarily relate to decommissioning and removal costs of oil
and gas wells and related facilities. The obligations are initially measured at fair value and
discounted to present value. A corresponding amount equal to that of the initial obligation is
added to the capitalized costs of the related asset. Over time the discounted asset retirement
obligation amount will be accreted for the change in its present value, and the initial
capitalized costs will be depreciated over the useful lives of the related assets.
No asset retirement obligations are set up for those manufacturing, distribution and marketing
facilities with an indeterminate useful life, because such potential obligations cannot be
measured since it is not possible to estimate the settlement dates. These are primarily
currently operated sites. Provision for environmental liabilities of these and non-operating
assets is made when it is probable that obligations have been incurred and the amount can be
reasonably estimated. These liabilities are not discounted. Asset retirement obligations and
other provisions for environmental liabilities are determined based on engineering estimated
costs, taking into account the anticipated method and extent of remediation consistent with
legal requirements, current technology and the possible use of the location.
Foreign-currency translation
Monetary assets and liabilities in foreign currencies have been translated at the rates of
exchange prevailing on December 31. Any exchange gains or losses are recognized in income.
Financial instruments
The fair values of cash, accounts receivable and current liabilities approximate recorded
amounts because of the short period to receipt or payment of cash. The fair value of the
Companys long-term debt is estimated based on quoted market prices for the same or similar
issues or on the current rates offered to the Company for debt of the same duration to maturity.
The fair values of the Companys other financial instruments, which are mainly long-term
receivables, are estimated primarily by discounting future cash flows, using current rates for
similar financial instruments under similar credit risk and maturity conditions.
The Company does not use financing structures for the purpose of altering accounting outcomes or
removing debt from the balance sheet. The Company does not use derivative instruments to
speculate on the future direction of currency or commodity prices and does not sell forward any
part of production from any business segment.
Revenues
Revenues associated with sales of crude oil, natural gas, petroleum and chemical products and
other items are recorded when the products are delivered. Delivery occurs when the customer has
taken title and has assumed the risks and rewards of ownership, prices are fixed or determinable
and collectibility is reasonably assured. The Company does not enter into ongoing arrangements
whereby it is required to repurchase its products, nor does the Company provide the customer
with a right of return.
Revenues include amounts billed to customers for shipping and handling. Shipping and handling
costs incurred up to the point of final storage prior to delivery to a customer are included in
purchases of crude oil and products in the consolidated statement of income. Delivery costs
from final storage to customer are recorded as a marketing expense in selling and general
expenses.
F-9
Table of Contents
At its September 2005 meeting, the Emerging Issues Task Force (EITF) reached a consensus on Issue
No. 04-13, Accounting for Purchases and Sales of Inventory with the Same Counterparty. This issue
addresses the question of when it is appropriate to measure purchases and sales of inventory at
fair value and record them in cost of sales and revenues and when they should be recorded as
exchanges measured at the book value of the item sold. The EITF concluded that purchases and sales
of inventory with the same counterparty that are entered into in contemplation of one another
should be combined and recorded as exchanges measured at the book value of the item sold.
The Company currently records certain crude oil, natural gas, petroleum product and chemical
purchases and sales of inventory entered into contemporaneously with the same counterparty as cost
of sales and revenues, measured at fair value as agreed upon by a willing buyer and a willing
seller. These transactions occur under contractual arrangements that establish the agreement terms
either jointly, in a single contract, or separately in individual contracts. The accounting
treatment is consistent with long standing industry practice (although the Company understands that
some companies in the oil and gas industry may be accounting for these transactions as nonmonetary
exchanges). The EITF consensus will result in the Companys accounts operating revenues and
purchases of crude oil and products on the consolidated statement of income being reduced by
associated amounts with no impact on net income. All operating segments will be impacted by this
change, but the largest effects are in the petroleum products segment. The EITF consensus will
become effective for new arrangements entered into, and modifications or renewals of existing
agreements, beginning no later than the second quarter of 2006.
The purchase/sale amounts included in revenue for 2005, 2004 and 2003 are shown below along with
total operating revenues to provide context.
millions of dollars | 2005 | 2004 | 2003 | |||||||||
Operating revenues |
27,797 | 22,408 | 19,094 | |||||||||
Amounts included in operating
revenues for purchase/sale
contracts with the same
counterparty (a) |
4,894 | 3,584 | 2,851 | |||||||||
Percent of operating revenues |
18 | % | 16 | % | 15 | % | ||||||
(a) | Associated costs are in purchases of crude oil and products |
Stock-based compensation
The Company accounts for its stock-based compensation programs, except for the incentive stock
options granted in April 2002, by using the fair-value-based method. Under this method,
compensation expense related to the units of these programs is measured each reporting period based
on the Companys current share price and is recorded in the consolidated statement of income over
the vesting period.
Compensation expense associated with stock-related awards has been recognized in the consolidated
statement of income using the nominal vesting period approach. The full cost of awards given to
employees who have retired before the end of the vesting period has been expensed. The use of a
non-substantive vesting period approach reflecting amortization based on the retirement
eligibility age would not be significantly different from the nominal vesting period approach.
As permitted by the Statement of Accounting Standard (SFAS) No.123, the Company continues to apply
the intrinsic-value-based method of accounting for the incentive stock options granted in April
2002. Under this method, compensation expense is not recognized on the issuance of stock options as
the exercise price is equal to the market value at the date of grant. All incentive stock options
have vested as of January 1, 2005.
If the provisions of SFAS No.123 had been adopted for all prior years, net income and net income
per share would have been as below:
millions of dollars | 2005 | 2004 | 2003 | |||||||||
Net income as shown in financial statements |
2,600 | 2,052 | 1,705 | |||||||||
Add: stock-based compensation expense as reported, net of tax |
238 | 95 | 93 | |||||||||
Deduct: stock-based compensation expense, net of tax,
determined under fair-value-based method |
(238 | ) | (97 | ) | (98 | ) | ||||||
Pro forma net income |
2,600 | 2,050 | 1,700 | |||||||||
Net income per share (dollars) | ||||||||||||
As reported basic |
7.62 | 5.75 | 4.58 | |||||||||
diluted |
7.59 | 5.74 | 4.58 | |||||||||
Pro forma
basic |
7.62 | 5.75 | 4.57 | |||||||||
diluted |
7.59 | 5.73 | 4.57 | |||||||||
Consumer taxes
Taxes levied on the consumer and collected by the Company are excluded from the consolidated
statement of income. These are primarily
provincial taxes on motor fuels and the federal goods and services tax.
F-10
Table of Contents
Notes to consolidated financial statements (continued)
2. Business segments
Natural resources (a) | Petroleum products | Chemicals | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
millions of dollars | 2005 | 2004 | 2003 | 2005 | 2004 | 2003 | 2005 | 2004 | 2003 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Revenues and other income |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
External sales (b) |
4,702 | 3,689 | 3,390 | 21,793 | 17,503 | 14,710 | 1,302 | 1,216 | 994 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Intersegment sales (c) |
3,487 | 2,891 | 2,224 | 2,224 | 1,666 | 1,294 | 363 | 293 | 238 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Investment and other income |
331 | 45 | 34 | 60 | 42 | 54 | | | | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
8,520 | 6,625 | 5,648 | 24,077 | 19,211 | 16,058 | 1,665 | 1,509 | 1,232 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Expenses |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Exploration |
43 | 59 | 55 | | | | | | | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Purchases of crude oil and products |
2,837 | 2,110 | 1,873 | 19,212 | 14,769 | 11,822 | 1,191 | 1,064 | 882 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Production and manufacturing (d) |
1,931 | 1,581 | 1,551 | 1,203 | 1,064 | 1,029 | 195 | 176 | 148 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Selling and general (d)(e) |
36 | 9 | 11 | 1,096 | 1,043 | 1,070 | 81 | 88 | 113 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Federal excise tax |
| | | 1,278 | 1,264 | 1,254 | | | | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Depreciation and depletion |
651 | 633 | 517 | 230 | 257 | 211 | 12 | 13 | 22 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Financing costs (note 14) |
| 1 | 1 | 2 | 2 | 2 | | | | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total expenses |
5,498 | 4,393 | 4,008 | 23,021 | 18,399 | 15,388 | 1,479 | 1,341 | 1,165 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Income before income taxes |
3,022 | 2,232 | 1,640 | 1,056 | 812 | 670 | 186 | 168 | 67 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Income
taxes (note 4) |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Current |
955 | 771 | 540 | 409 | 314 | 75 | 69 | 61 | 14 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Deferred |
59 | (56 | ) | (70 | ) | (47 | ) | (58 | ) | 133 | (4 | ) | (2 | ) | 9 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Total income tax expense |
1,014 | 715 | 470 | 362 | 256 | 208 | 65 | 59 | 23 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Income before cumulative effect of
accounting change |
2,008 | 1,517 | 1,170 | 694 | 556 | 462 | 121 | 109 | 44 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Cumulative effect of accounting change,
after income tax |
| | 4 | | | | | | | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net income |
2,008 | 1,517 | 1,174 | 694 | 556 | 462 | 121 | 109 | 44 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Cash flow from (used in) operating activities |
2,440 | 2,331 | 1,720 | 799 | 908 | 659 | 94 | 126 | 36 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Capital
and exploration expenditures (f) |
937 | 1,113 | 1,007 | 478 | 283 | 478 | 19 | 15 | 41 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Property, plant and equipment |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Cost |
14,229 | 13,538 | 12,610 | 6,350 | 6,078 | 6,069 | 701 | 682 | 609 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Accumulated depreciation and depletion |
(7,780 | ) | 7,337 | 6,813 | (3,037 | ) | 2,959 | 2,856 | (474 | ) | 459 | 401 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net
property, plant and equipment (g)(h) |
6,449 | 6,201 | 5,797 | 3,313 | 3,119 | 3,213 | 227 | 223 | 208 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total assets |
7,347 | 6,866 | 6,417 | 6,287 | 5,555 | 5,287 | 504 | 497 | 440 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Corporate and other | Eliminations | Consolidated | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
millions of dollars | 2005 | 2004 | 2003 | 2005 | 2004 | 2003 | 2005 | 2004 | 2003 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Revenues and other income |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
External sales (b) |
| | | 27,797 | 22,408 | 19,094 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Intersegment sales (c) |
| | | (6,074 | ) | (4,850 | ) | (3,756 | ) | | | | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Investment and other income |
26 | (35 | ) | 26 | 417 | 52 | 114 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
26 | (35 | ) | 26 | (6,074 | ) | (4,850 | ) | (3,756 | ) | 28,214 | 22,460 | 19,208 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Expenses |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Exploration |
| | | 43 | 59 | 55 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Purchases of crude oil and products |
| | | (6,072 | ) | (4,849 | ) | (3,754 | ) | 17,168 | 13,094 | 10,823 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Production and manufacturing (d) |
| | | (2 | ) | (1 | ) | (2 | ) | 3,327 | 2,820 | 2,726 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Selling and general (d)(e) |
364 | 141 | 131 | 1,577 | 1,281 | 1,325 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Federal excise tax |
| | | 1,278 | 1,264 | 1,254 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Depreciation and depletion |
2 | 5 | 5 | 895 | 908 | 755 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Financing costs (note 14) |
6 | 4 | (123 | ) | 8 | 7 | (120 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total expenses |
372 | 150 | 13 | (6,074 | ) | (4,850 | ) | (3,756 | ) | 24,296 | 19,433 | 16,818 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Income before income taxes |
(346 | ) | (185 | ) | 13 | | | | 3,918 | 3,027 | 2,390 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Income taxes (note 4) |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Current |
(72 | ) | (43 | ) | (19 | ) | 1,361 | 1,103 | 610 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Deferred |
(51 | ) | (12 | ) | 7 | (43 | ) | (128 | ) | 79 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total income tax expense |
(123 | ) | (55 | ) | (12 | ) | | | | 1,318 | 975 | 689 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Income before cumulative effect of
accounting change |
(223 | ) | (130 | ) | 25 | 2,600 | 2,052 | 1,701 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Cumulative effect of accounting change,
after income tax |
| | | | | 4 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net income |
(223 | ) | (130 | ) | 25 | | | | 2,600 | 2,052 | 1,705 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Cash flow from (used in) operating activities |
118 | (53 | ) | (188 | ) | 3,451 | 3,312 | 2,227 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Capital and exploration expenditures (f) |
41 | 34 | 33 | 1,475 | 1,445 | 1,559 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Property, plant and equipment |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Cost |
246 | 205 | 145 | 21,526 | 20,503 | 19,433 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Accumulated depreciation and depletion |
(103 | ) | 101 | 96 | (11,394 | ) | 10,856 | 10,166 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net property, plant and equipment (g)(h) |
143 | 104 | 49 | 10,132 | 9,647 | 9,267 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total assets |
1,867 | 1,407 | 501 | (423 | ) | (298 | ) | (308 | ) | 15,582 | 14,027 | 12,337 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
F-11
Table of Contents
(a) | A significant portion of activities in the natural resources segment is conducted jointly with other companies. The segment includes the Companys share of undivided interest in such activities as follows: |
millions of dollars | 2005 | 2004 | 2003 | |||||||||
Total external and intersegment sales |
3,687 | 2,744 | 2,494 | |||||||||
Total expenses |
1,805 | 1,598 | 1,577 | |||||||||
Net income, after income tax |
1,249 | 780 | 664 | |||||||||
Total current assets |
305 | 367 | 302 | |||||||||
Long-term assets |
4,742 | 4,140 | 3,553 | |||||||||
Total current liabilities |
1,212 | 948 | 913 | |||||||||
Other long-term obligations |
524 | 330 | 302 | |||||||||
Cash flow from operating activities |
1,424 | 1,188 | 883 | |||||||||
Cash (used in) investing activities |
(403 | ) | (858 | ) | (754 | ) | ||||||
(b) | Includes export sales to the United States, as follows: |
millions of dollars | 2005 | 2004 | 2003 | |||||||||
Natural resources |
1,633 | 1,360 | 1,304 | |||||||||
Petroleum products |
856 | 1,074 | 792 | |||||||||
Chemicals |
750 | 678 | 567 | |||||||||
Total export sales |
3,239 | 3,112 | 2,663 | |||||||||
(c) | Intersegment sales are made essentially at prevailing market rates. | |
(d) | During 2005, incentive compensation expenses previously included in the operating segments have been reclassified to the corporate and other segment. This change has the effect of isolating in one segment all incentive compensation expenses and improving the transparency of operating events in the operating segments. This change has no impact on consolidated total expenses, net income or the cash-flow profile of the Company. Segmented results for 2004 and 2003 have been reclassified for comparative purposes. | |
(e) | Consolidated selling and general expenses include delivery costs from final storage areas to customers of $310 million in 2005 (2004 $307 million, 2003 $285 million). | |
(f) | There were no capital lease additions in 2005. Capital and exploration expenditures of the petroleum products segment included non-cash capital leases of $11 million in 2004. | |
(g) | Includes property, plant and equipment under construction of $954 million (2004 $1,983 million). | |
(h) | Goodwill was not amortized in the past three years. All goodwill has been assigned to the petroleum products segment. There have been no goodwill acquisitions, impairment losses or write-offs due to sales in the past three years. |
F-12
Table of Contents
Notes to consolidated financial statements (continued)
3. | Long-term debt |
2005 | 2004 | |||||||||||
Issued | Maturity date | Interest rate | Millions of dollars | |||||||||
2003 |
$250 million due May 26, 2007 and | |||||||||||
$250 million due August 26, 2007 (a) | Variable | 500 | | |||||||||
2003 |
January 19, 2008 (a) | Variable | 318 | 318 | ||||||||
Long-term debt (b) | 818 | 318 | ||||||||||
Capital leases (c) | 45 | 49 | ||||||||||
Total long-term debt (d) (e) | 863 | 367 | ||||||||||
(a) | These are long-term variable-rate loans from Exxon Overseas Corporation, an affiliated company of Exxon Mobil Corporation at interest equivalent to Canadian market rates. These loans were extended during 2005 for an additional two-year period to the maturity dates noted above. | |
(b) | The average effective rate for the loans was 2.8 percent for 2005 (2004 2.5 percent). | |
(c) | These obligations primarily relate to the capital lease for marine services, which are provided by the lessor commencing in 2004 for a period of 10 years, extendable for an additional five years. The average imputed rate was 10.5 percent in 2005 (2004-10.3 percent). | |
(d) | Principal payments on long-term loans of $500 million are due in 2007 and $318 million are due in 2008. Principal payments on capital leases of approximately $4 million a year are due in each of the next five years. | |
(e) | These amounts exclude that portion of long-term debt, totalling $477 million (2004 $995 million), which matures within one year and is included in current liabilities. |
4. | Income taxes |
millions of dollars | 2005 | 2004 | 2003 | |||||||||
Current income tax expense |
1,361 | 1,103 | 610 | |||||||||
Deferred income tax expense (a) |
(43 | ) | (128 | ) | 79 | |||||||
Total income tax expense (b) |
1,318 | 975 | 689 | |||||||||
Statutory corporate tax rate (percent) |
35.6 | 37.0 | 38.5 | |||||||||
Increase/(decrease) resulting from: |
||||||||||||
Non-deductible royalty payments to governments |
3.8 | 3.9 | 5.0 | |||||||||
Resource allowance in lieu of royalty deduction |
(5.2 | ) | (7.0 | ) | (7.5 | ) | ||||||
Manufacturing and processing credit |
| | 0.2 | |||||||||
Enacted tax rate change |
| (1.8 | ) | (3.1 | ) | |||||||
Other |
(0.6 | ) | 0.1 | (4.3 | ) | |||||||
Effective income tax rate |
33.6 | 32.2 | 28.8 | |||||||||
(a) | The deferred income tax expense for the year is the difference in net deferred income tax liabilities at the beginning and end of the year. The provisions for deferred income taxes in 2005 did not have any net (charges)/credits for the effect of changes in tax laws and rates (2004 $25 million; 2003 $72 million). | |
(b) | Cash outflow from income taxes, plus investment credits earned, was $1,024 million in 2005 (2004 $641 million; 2003 $573 million). |
Deferred income taxes are based on differences between the accounting and tax values of assets and liabilities. These differences in value are remeasured at each year-end using the tax rates and tax laws expected to apply when those differences are realized or settled in the future. Components of deferred income tax liabilities and assets as at December 31 were: |
millions of dollars | 2005 | 2004 | ||||||
Depreciation and amortization |
1,470 | 1,287 | ||||||
Successful drilling and land acquisitions |
319 | 403 | ||||||
Pension and benefits (a) |
(354 | ) | (343 | ) | ||||
Site restoration |
(171 | ) | (158 | ) | ||||
Net tax loss carryforwards (b) |
(49 | ) | (57 | ) | ||||
Capitalized interest |
26 | 26 | ||||||
Other |
(28 | ) | (3 | ) | ||||
Deferred income tax liabilities |
1,213 | 1,155 | ||||||
LIFO inventory valuation |
(487 | ) | (343 | ) | ||||
Other |
(167 | ) | (105 | ) | ||||
Deferred income tax assets |
(654 | ) | (448 | ) | ||||
Valuation allowance |
| | ||||||
Net deferred income tax liabilities |
559 | 707 | ||||||
(a) | Income taxes charged directly to shareholders equity related to minimum pension liability adjustment were $105 million benefit in 2005 (2004 $41 million benefit; 2003 $57 million expense). | |
(b) | Tax losses can be carried forward indefinitely. |
The operations of the Company are complex, and related tax interpretations, regulations and legislation are continually changing. As a result, there are usually some tax matters in question. The Company believes the provision made for income taxes is adequate. |
F-13
Table of Contents
5. | Headquarters relocation | |
The relocation of the Companys head office from Toronto, Ontario to Calgary, Alberta announced in September 2004 was completed as planned in August 2005. | ||
Expenses in connection with the headquarters relocation activity are expected to total approximately $77 million ($52 million, after tax), about 85 percent of which has been recognized in 2005 in conjunction with employee relocations and compensation payments for employees who chose not to move. All such expenses are included in selling and general on the consolidated statement of income. The change in liabilities associated with headquarters relocation is as follows: |
millions of dollars | 2005 | 2004 | ||||||
Beginning as of January 1 |
| | ||||||
Additions |
65 | | ||||||
Settlement |
(48 | ) | | |||||
Ending as of December 31 |
17 | | ||||||
All operating segments are impacted by this activity, but the largest effects are in the petroleum products segment. | ||
6. | Employee retirement benefits | |
Retirement benefits, which cover almost all retired employees and their surviving spouses, include pension-income and certain health-care and life-insurance benefits. They are met through funded registered retirement plans and through unfunded supplementary benefits that are paid directly to recipients. Funding of registered retirement plans complies with federal and provincial pension regulations, and the Company makes contributions to the plans based upon an independent actuarial valuation. | ||
Pension-income benefits consist mainly of company-paid defined benefit plans that are based on years of service and final average earnings. The Company shares in the cost of health-care and life-insurance benefits. The Companys benefit obligations are based on the projected benefit method of valuation that includes employee service to date and present compensation levels as well as a projection of salaries and service to retirement. | ||
The expense and obligations for both funded and unfunded benefits are determined in accordance with United States generally accepted accounting principles and actuarial procedures. The process for determining retirement-income expense and related obligations includes making certain long-term assumptions regarding the discount rate, rate of return on plan assets and rate of compensation increases. | ||
The total obligation for retirement benefits exceeded the fair value of plan assets at December 31, 2005 by $1,823 million (2004 $1,712 million), of which $1,365 million (2004 $1,276 million) was related to pension benefits and $458 million (2004 $436 million) was related to other post-retirement benefits. The obligation and pension expense can vary significantly with changes in the assumptions used to estimate the obligation and the expected return on plan assets. | ||
Details of the employee retirement benefits plans are as follows: |
Pension benefits | Other post-retirement benefits | |||||||||||||||||||||||
millions of dollars | 2005 | 2004 | 2003 | 2005 | 2004 | 2003 | ||||||||||||||||||
Components of net benefit cost |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Current service cost |
86 | 76 | 71 | 7 | 6 | 5 | ||||||||||||||||||
Interest cost |
239 | 237 | 219 | 24 | 24 | 22 | ||||||||||||||||||
Expected return on plan assets |
(257 | ) | (223 | ) | (179 | ) | | | | |||||||||||||||
Amortization of prior service cost |
25 | 27 | 25 | | | | ||||||||||||||||||
Recognized actuarial loss/(gain) |
83 | 68 | 69 | 7 | 4 | 3 | ||||||||||||||||||
Net benefit cost (a) |
176 | 185 | 205 | 38 | 34 | 30 | ||||||||||||||||||
Change in benefit obligation |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Benefit obligation at January 1 |
4,260 | 3,761 | 436 | 382 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Current service cost |
86 | 76 | 7 | 6 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Interest cost |
239 | 237 | 24 | 24 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Amendments |
20 | 37 | | | ||||||||||||||||||||
Actuarial loss/(gain) |
549 | 405 | 26 | 47 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Other (b) |
(88 | ) | | (13 | ) | | ||||||||||||||||||
Benefits paid |
(282 | ) | (256 | ) | (22 | ) | (23 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
Benefit obligation at December 31 |
4,784 | 4,260 | 458 | 436 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Accumulated benefit obligation at December 31 |
4,261 | 3,743 |
F-14
Table of Contents
Notes to consolidated financial statements (continued)
Pension benefits | Other post-retirement benefits | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
millions of dollars | 2005 | 2004 | 2003 | 2005 | 2004 | 2003 | |||||||||||||||||||
Change in plan assets |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||
Fair value of plan assets at January 1 |
2,984 | 2,786 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Actual return on plan assets |
370 | 315 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Company contributions |
350 | 114 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Payments directly to participants |
56 | 25 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Other (b) |
(59 | ) | | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Benefits paid |
(282 | ) | (256 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||
Fair value of plan assets at December 31 |
3,419 | 2,984 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Excess/(deficiency) of plan assets
over benefit obligations |
(1,365 | ) | (1,276 | ) | (458 | ) | (436 | ) | |||||||||||||||||
Unrecognized net actuarial loss/(gain) (c) |
1,397 | 1,073 | 101 | 95 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Unrecognized prior service cost (c) |
94 | 99 | | | |||||||||||||||||||||
Net amount recognized |
126 | (104 | ) | (357 | ) | (341 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||
Amount recognized in the consolidated balance sheet consists of: |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||
Accrued benefit cost (note 7) |
(842 | ) | (759 | ) | (357 | ) | (341 | ) | |||||||||||||||||
Intangible assets |
93 | 97 | | | |||||||||||||||||||||
Accumulated other nonowner changes in equity, minimum pension
liability adjustment |
875 | 558 | | | |||||||||||||||||||||
Net amount recognized |
126 | (104 | ) | (357 | ) | (341 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||
Assumptions |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||
Assumptions used to determine benefit obligations at December 31 (percent) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Discount rate (d) |
5.00 | 5.75 | 5.00 | 5.75 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Long-term rate of compensation increase |
3.50 | 3.50 | 3.50 | 3.50 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Assumptions used to determine net benefit cost for years ended December 31 (percent) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Discount rate |
5.75 | 6.25 | 6.25 | 5.75 | 6.25 | 6.25 | |||||||||||||||||||
Long-term rate of compensation increase |
3.50 | 3.50 | 3.50 | 3.50 | 3.50 | 3.50 | |||||||||||||||||||
Long-term rate of return on funded assets |
8.25 | 8.25 | 8.25 | | | | |||||||||||||||||||
(a) | A summary of net benefit cost with elements of employee future benefit costs before and after adjustments to recognize the long-term nature of employee benefit cost is shown in the table below: |
Pension benefits | Other post-retirement benefits | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
millions of dollars | 2005 | 2004 | 2003 | 2005 | 2004 | 2003 | |||||||||||||||||||
Components of net benefit cost |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||
Current service cost |
86 | 76 | 71 | 7 | 6 | 5 | |||||||||||||||||||
Interest cost |
239 | 237 | 219 | 24 | 24 | 22 | |||||||||||||||||||
Actual return on plan assets |
(370 | ) | (315 | ) | (377 | ) | | | | ||||||||||||||||
Plan amendments for prior service |
20 | 37 | | | | | |||||||||||||||||||
Actuarial loss/(gain) |
549 | 405 | 171 | 26 | 47 | 19 | |||||||||||||||||||
Elements of employee future benefit costs before
adjustments to recognize the long-term nature
of employee future benefit costs |
524 | 440 | 84 | 57 | 77 | 46 | |||||||||||||||||||
Adjustments to recognize the long-term nature of
employee future benefit costs: |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||
Difference between expected return and actual return
on plan assets for the year |
113 | 92 | 198 | | | | |||||||||||||||||||
Difference between amortization or prior service
costs for the year and actual plan amendments for
the year |
5 | (10 | ) | 25 | | | | ||||||||||||||||||
Difference between actuarial (gain)/loss recognized
for the year and actuarial (gain)/loss on accrued
benefit obligation for the year |
(466 | ) | (337 | ) | (102 | ) | (19 | ) | (43 | ) | (16 | ) | |||||||||||||
Net benefit cost |
176 | 185 | 205 | 38 | 34 | 30 | |||||||||||||||||||
(b) | These assets and liabilities relate to employees who provide computer and customer support services to the Company. These employees were transferred to an affiliate of Exxon Mobil Corporation on January 1, 2005. | |
(c) | Unrecorded assets/(liabilities) are amortized over the average remaining service life of employees, which for 2006 and subsequent years is 12.3 years (2005 12.6 years; 2004 13 years). | |
(d) | The discount rate is determined using the yield for high quality, long-term Canadian corporate bonds at year end with an average maturity (or duration) approximating that of the liabilities of the pension plan. |
F-15
Table of Contents
Plan assets | ||
The Companys pension plan asset allocation at December 31, 2004 and 2005, and target allocation for 2006 are as follows: |
Target | Percentage of plan assets at | |||||||||||
allocation | December 31 | |||||||||||
Asset category (percent) | 2006 | 2005 | 2004 | |||||||||
Equities |
50 75 | 62 | 62 | |||||||||
Fixed income |
25 50 | 38 | 38 | |||||||||
Other |
0 10 | | | |||||||||
Total |
100 | 100 | ||||||||||
The Company establishes the long-term expected rate of return by developing a forward-looking long-term return assumption for each asset class, taking into account factors such as the expected real return for the specific asset class and inflation. A single, long-term rate of return is then calculated as the weighted average of the target asset allocation and the long-term return assumption for each asset class. The 2005 long-term expected return of 8.25 percent used in the calculations of pension expense compares to an actual rate of return over the past decade of 10 percent. |
The Companys investment strategy for benefit plan assets reflects a long-term view, a careful assessment of the risks inherent in various asset classes and broad diversification to reduce the risk of the total portfolio. The Company primarily invests in funds that follow an index-based strategy to achieve its objectives of diversifying risk while minimizing costs. The fund holds Imperial Oil Limited common shares primarily only to the extent necessary to replicate the relevant equity index. Asset-liability studies, or simulations of the interaction of cash flows associated with both assets and liabilities, are periodically used to establish the preferred target asset allocation. The target asset allocation for equity securities reflects the long-term nature of the liability. The balance of the fund is targeted to debt securities. |
Cash flows |
Benefit payments expected in: |
Other post-retirement | ||||||||
millions of dollars | Pension benefits | benefits | ||||||
2006 |
238 | 23 | ||||||
2007 |
242 | 25 | ||||||
2008 |
246 | 26 | ||||||
2009 |
253 | 28 | ||||||
2010 |
260 | 29 | ||||||
Years 2011
2015 |
1,449 | 169 | ||||||
In 2006, the Company expects to make cash contributions of about $395 million to its pension plan. |
A summary of the change in other nonowner changes in equity related to the minimum pension liability adjustment is shown in the table below: |
Pension benefits | ||||||||||||
millions of dollars | 2005 | 2004 | 2003 | |||||||||
Increase/(decrease) in accumulated other nonowner
changes in equity, before tax |
(317 | ) | (143 | ) | 106 | |||||||
Deferred income tax (charge)/credit (note 4) |
105 | 41 | (57 | ) | ||||||||
Increase/(decrease) in accumulated other nonowner
changes in equity, after tax |
(212 | ) | (102 | ) | 49 | |||||||
A summary of pension plans with accumulated benefit obligations in excess of plan assets is shown in the table below: |
Pension benefits | |||||||||
millions of dollars | 2005 | 2004 | |||||||
For funded pension plans with accumulated benefit
obligations in excess of plan assets: |
|||||||||
Projected benefit obligation |
4,403 | 3,876 | |||||||
Accumulated benefit obligation |
3,908 | 3,430 | |||||||
Fair value of plan assets |
3,419 | 2,984 | |||||||
Accumulated benefit obligation less fair value of plan assets |
489 | 446 | |||||||
For unfunded plans covered by book reserves: |
|||||||||
Projected benefit obligation |
381 | 384 | |||||||
Accumulated benefit obligation |
353 | 313 | |||||||
F-16
Table of Contents
Notes to consolidated financial statements (continued) |
Additional expenses include contributions to the defined contribution plans, primarily the employee savings plan of $30 million in 2005 (2004 $32 million; 2003 $31 million). |
The most recent independent actuarial valuation was as at December 31, 2004 and the next required valuation will be as of December 31, 2005. The measurement date used to determine the plan assets and the benefit obligations was December 31, 2005. |
A one percent change in the assumptions at which retirement liabilities could be effectively settled is as follows: |
Increase/(decrease) | One percent | One percent | ||||||
millions of dollars | increase | decrease | ||||||
Rate of return on plan assets: |
||||||||
Effect on net benefit costs |
(35 | ) | 35 | |||||
Discount rate: |
||||||||
Effect on net benefit costs |
(50 | ) | 60 | |||||
Effect on benefit obligations |
(605 | ) | 750 | |||||
Rate of pay increases: |
||||||||
Effect on net benefit costs |
30 | (35 | ) | |||||
Effect on benefit obligations |
180 | (165 | ) | |||||
For measurement purposes, a five percent health-care cost trend rate was assumed for 2005 and thereafter. A one percent change in the assumed health-care cost trend rate would have the following effects: |
Increase/(decrease) | One percent | One percent | ||||||
millions of dollars | increase | decrease | ||||||
Effect on service and interest cost components |
4 | (3 | ) | |||||
Effect on other post-retirement benefits obligations |
45 | (40 | ) | |||||
F-17
Table of Contents
7. | Other long-term obligations |
millions of dollars | 2005 | 2004 | ||||||
Employee retirement benefits (note 6)(a) |
1,152 | 1,052 | ||||||
Asset retirement obligations and other environmental liabilities (b) |
423 | 380 | ||||||
Other obligations |
153 | 93 | ||||||
Total other long-term obligations |
1,728 | 1,525 | ||||||
(a) | Total recorded employee retirement benefits obligations also include $47 million in current liabilities (2004 $48 million). | |
(b) | Total asset retirement obligations and other environmental liabilities also include $76 million in current liabilities (2004 $76 million). The estimated cash flows of asset retirement obligations have been discounted at six percent. The total undiscounted amount of the estimated cash flow required to settle the obligation is $1,717 million. Payments to settle the obligations occur on an ongoing basis and will continue over the lives of the operating assets, which can exceed 25 years. The change in asset retirement obligations liability is as follows: |
millions of dollars | 2005 | 2004 | ||||||
Asset retirement obligations liability at January 1 |
328 | 327 | ||||||
Additions |
53 | 16 | ||||||
Accretion |
20 | 22 | ||||||
Settlement |
(34 | ) | (37 | ) | ||||
Asset retirement obligations liability at December 31 |
367 | 328 | ||||||
8. | Derivatives and financial instruments | |
No significant energy derivatives, foreign-exchange forward contracts or currency and interest-rate swaps were transacted in the past three years. The Company maintains a system of controls that includes a policy covering the authorization, reporting and monitoring of derivative activity. | ||
The fair value of the Companys financial instruments is determined by reference to various market data and other appropriate valuation techniques. There are no material differences between the fair values of the Companys financial instruments from the recorded book value. | ||
9. | Stock-based incentive compensation programs | |
Stock-based incentive compensation programs are designed to retain selected employees, reward them for high performance and promote individual contribution to sustained improvement in the Companys future business performance and shareholder value. | ||
Incentive share units, deferred share units and restricted stock units | ||
Incentive share units have value if the market price of the Companys common shares when the unit is exercised exceeds the market value when the unit was issued. The issue price of incentive share units is the closing price of the Companys shares on the Toronto Stock Exchange on the grant date. Up to 50 percent of the units may be exercised after one year from issuance; an additional 25 percent may be exercised after two years; and the remaining 25 percent may be exercised after three years. Incentive share units are eligible for exercise up to 10 years from issuance. The units may expire earlier if employment is terminated other than by retirement, death or disability. | ||
The deferred share unit plan is made available to selected executives and nonemployee directors. The selected executives can elect to receive all or part of their performance bonus compensation in units and the nonemployee directors can elect to receive all or part of their directors fees in units. The number of units granted to executives is determined by dividing the amount of the bonus elected to be received as deferred share units by the average of the closing prices of the Companys shares on the Toronto Stock Exchange for the five consecutive trading days immediately prior to the date that the bonus would have been paid. The number of units granted to a nonemployee director is determined at the end of each calendar quarter by dividing the amount of directors fees for the calendar quarter that the nonemployee director elected to receive as deferred share units by the average closing price of the Companys shares for the five consecutive trading days immediately prior to the last day of the calendar quarter. Additional units are granted based on the cash dividend payable on the Companys shares divided by the average closing price immediately prior to the payment date for that dividend and multiplying the resulting number by the number of deferred share units held by the recipient. |
F-18
Table of Contents
Notes to consolidated financial statements (continued) | ||
Deferred share units cannot be exercised until after termination of employment with the Company or resignation as a director and must be exercised no later than December 31 of the year following termination or resignation. On the exercise date, the cash value to be received for the units is determined based on the average closing price of the Companys shares for the five consecutive trading days immediately prior to the date of exercise. | ||
Under the restricted stock unit plan, each unit entitles the recipient to the conditional right to receive from the Company, upon exercise, an amount equal to the closing price of the Companys common shares on the Toronto Stock Exchange on the exercise dates. Fifty percent of the units are exercised three years following the grant date, and the remainder are exercised seven years following the grant date. | ||
All units require settlement by cash payments with one exception. The restricted stock unit plan was amended for units granted in 2003 and future years by providing that the recipient may receive one common share of the Company per unit or elect to receive the cash payment for the units to be exercised on the seventh anniversary of the grant date. | ||
Incentive stock options | ||
In April 2002, incentive stock options were granted for the purchase of the Companys common shares at an exercise price of $46.50 per share. Up to 50 percent of the options may be exercised on or after January 1, 2003, a further 25 percent may be exercised on or after January 1, 2004, and the remaining 25 percent may be exercised on or after January 1, 2005. Any unexercised options expire after April 29, 2012. The Company has not issued incentive stock options since 2002 and has no plans to issue incentive stock options in the future. | ||
The Company did not recognize compensation expense on the issuance of stock options because the exercise price was equal to the market value at the date of grant. If the fair-value-based method of accounting had been adopted, the impact on net income and earnings per share is shown in note 1 to the consolidated financial statements on page F-7. The average fair value of each option granted during 2002 was $12.70. The fair value was estimated at the grant date using an option-pricing model with the following weighted average assumptions: risk-free interest rate of 5.7 percent, expected life of five years, volatility of 25 percent and a dividend yield of 1.9 percent. | ||
The Company has purchased shares on the market to fully offset the dilutive effects from the exercise of stock options. The practice is expected to continue. | ||
A summary of the incentive compensation programs is as follows: |
Obligations | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Number of units | Expensed in | outstanding at | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Cancelled or | Outstanding at | period | December 31 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Granted | Exercised | adjusted | December 31 | (millions of dollars) | (millions of dollars) | |||||||||||||||||||
Incentive share
units |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
2005 |
| (1,987,454 | ) | (250 | ) | 3,278,719 | 230 | 299 | ||||||||||||||||
2004 |
| (1,620,332 | ) | (2,575 | ) | 5,266,423 | 94 | 245 | ||||||||||||||||
2003 |
| (1,142,145 | ) | 19,225 | 6,889,330 | 109 | 216 | |||||||||||||||||
Deferred share units |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
2005 |
2,604 | (5,225 | ) | | 46,189 | 1 | 3 | |||||||||||||||||
2004 |
4,899 | | | 48,810 | 1 | 4 | ||||||||||||||||||
2003 |
8,253 | (49,486 | ) | (379 | ) | 43,911 | 1 | 3 | ||||||||||||||||
Incentive stock options |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
2005 |
| (813,450 | ) | 3,950 | 2,045,000 | | - | |||||||||||||||||
2004 |
| (274,250 | ) | (7,400 | ) | 2,854,500 | | | ||||||||||||||||
2003 |
| (49,050 | ) | (11,500 | ) | 3,136,150 | | | ||||||||||||||||
Restricted stock units |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
2005 |
886,050 | | (9,465 | ) | 3,518,910 | 119 | 158 | |||||||||||||||||
2004 |
987,480 | | (5,710 | ) | 2,642,325 | 31 | 41 | |||||||||||||||||
2003 |
872,085 | (3,300 | ) | (120 | ) | 1,660,555 | 11 | 11 | ||||||||||||||||
F-19
Table of Contents
10. | Investment and other income | |
Investment and other income includes gains and losses on asset sales as follows: |
millions of dollars | 2005 | 2004 | 2003 | |||||||||
Proceeds from asset sales |
440 | 102 | 56 | |||||||||
Book value of assets sold |
96 | 59 | 44 | |||||||||
Gain/(loss) on asset sales, before tax (a) |
344 | 43 | 12 | |||||||||
Gain/(loss) on asset sales, after tax (a) |
233 | 32 | 10 | |||||||||
(a) | 2005 included a gain of $251 million ($163 million, after tax) from the sale of the wholly owned Redwater and interests in the North Pembina fields. |
11. Commitments and contingent liabilities
At December 31, 2005, the Company had commitments for noncancellable operating leases and other
long-term agreements that require the following minimum future payments:
After | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
millions of dollars | 2006 | 2007 | 2008 | 2009 | 2010 | 2010 | ||||||||||||||||||
Operating leases (a) |
48 | 46 | 44 | 41 | 37 | 57 | ||||||||||||||||||
Unconditional purchase obligations (b) |
94 | 41 | 42 | 42 | 20 | 20 | ||||||||||||||||||
Firm capital commitments (c) |
196 | 15 | 6 | 10 | 5 | | ||||||||||||||||||
Other long-term agreements (d) |
403 | 398 | 241 | 227 | 156 | 356 | ||||||||||||||||||
(a) | Total rental expense incurred for operating leases in 2005 was $83 million (2004 $104 million; 2003 $124 million) which included minimum rental expenditures of $63 million (2004 $77 million; 2003 $93 million). Related rental income was not material. | |
(b) | Unconditional purchase obligations are those long-term commitments that are noncancellable or cancellable only under certain conditions. These mainly pertain to pipeline throughput agreements. Total payments under unconditional purchase obligations were $104 million in 2005 (2004 $117 million; 2003 $114 million). | |
(c) | Firm capital commitments related to capital projects, shown on an undiscounted basis, totalled approximately $232 million at the end of 2005 (2004 $171 million). The largest commitment outstanding at year-end 2005 was associated with the Companys share of upstream capital projects of $72 million offshore Canadas East Coast. | |
(d) | Other long-term agreements include primarily raw material supply and transportation services agreements. Total payments under other long-term agreements were $448 million in 2005 (2004 $355 million; 2003 $332 million). Payments under other long-term agreements related to the Companys share of undivided interest in activities conducted jointly with other companies are approximately $95 million per year. |
Other commitments arising in the normal course of business for operating and capital needs do not materially affect the Companys consolidated financial position. |
The Company was contingently liable at December 31, 2005, for a maximum of $77 million relating to guarantees for purchasing operating equipment and other assets from its rural marketing associates upon expiry of the associate agreement or the resignation of the associate. The Company expects that the fair value of the operating equipment and other assets so purchased would cover the maximum potential amount of future payment under the guarantees. |
The Company provides in its financial statements for asset retirement obligations and other environmental liabilities (see note 7 to the consolidated financial statements on page F-18). Provision is not made with respect to those manufacturing, distribution and marketing facilities with indeterminate useful lives, because such potential obligations cannot be measured since it is not possible to estimate the settlement dates. These are primarily currently operated sites. These costs are not expected to have a material effect on the Companys current consolidated financial position. |
Various lawsuits are pending against the Company and its subsidiaries. Based on a consideration of all relevant facts and circumstances, the Company does not believe the ultimate outcome of any currently pending lawsuits against the Company will have a material adverse effect upon the Companys operations or financial condition. There are no events or uncertainties known to management beyond those already included in reported financial information that would indicate a material change in future operating results or financial condition. |
F-20
Table of Contents
Notes to consolidated financial statements (continued)
12. | Common shares | |
The number of authorized common shares of the Company as at December 31, 2005 was 450,000,000, unchanged from January 1, 2004. | ||
On February 2, 2006, the Company proposed to subdivide the common shares of the Company on a three-for-one basis. The proposed stock split is subject to shareholder and regulatory approvals. | ||
From 1995 to 2004, the Company purchased shares under ten 12-month normal course share purchase programs, as well as an auction tender. On June 23, 2005, another 12-month normal course share purchase program was implemented with an allowable purchase of 17.1 million shares (five percent of the total at June 21, 2005), less any shares purchased by the employee savings plan and company pension fund. The results of these activities are shown below. |
Purchased | Millions of | |||||||
Year | shares | dollars | ||||||
1995 to 2003 |
218,920,739 | 5,968 | ||||||
2004 |
13,606,712 | 872 | ||||||
2005 |
17,508,935 | 1,795 | ||||||
Cumulative purchases to date |
250,036,386 | 8,635 | ||||||
Exxon Mobil Corporations participation in the above maintained its ownership interest in Imperial at 69.6 percent. | ||
The Companys common share activities are summarized below: |
Thousands of shares | Millions of dollars | |||||||
Balance as at January 1, 2003 |
378,863 | 1,939 | ||||||
Issued for cash under the stock option plan |
49 | 2 | ||||||
Purchases |
(16,259 | ) | (82 | ) | ||||
Balance as at December 31, 2003 |
362,653 | 1,859 | ||||||
Issued for cash under the stock option plan |
274 | 13 | ||||||
Purchases |
(13,607 | ) | (71 | ) | ||||
Balance as at December 31, 2004 |
349,320 | 1,801 | ||||||
Issued for cash under the stock option plan |
814 | 38 | ||||||
Purchases |
(17,509 | ) | (92 | ) | ||||
Balance as at December 31, 2005 |
332,625 | 1,747 | ||||||
The following table provides the calculation of basic and diluted earnings per share: |
2005 | 2004 | 2003 | ||||||||||
Net income per common share basic |
||||||||||||
Income before cumulative effect of accounting change (millions of dollars) |
2,600 | 2,052 | 1,701 | |||||||||
Net income (millions of dollars) |
2,600 | 2,052 | 1,705 | |||||||||
Weighted average number of common shares outstanding
(thousands of shares) |
341,373 | 356,834 | 372,011 | |||||||||
Net income per common share (dollars) |
||||||||||||
Income before cumulative effect of accounting change |
7.62 | 5.75 | 4.57 | |||||||||
Cumulative effect of accounting change, after income tax |
| | 0.01 | |||||||||
Net income |
7.62 | 5.75 | 4.58 | |||||||||
Net income per common share diluted |
||||||||||||
Income before cumulative effect of accounting change (millions of dollars) |
2,600 | 2,052 | 1,701 | |||||||||
Net income (millions of dollars) |
2,600 | 2,052 | 1,705 | |||||||||
Weighted average number of common shares outstanding
(thousands of shares) |
341,373 | 356,834 | 372,011 | |||||||||
Effect of employee stock-based awards (thousands of shares) |
1,393 | 818 | 143 | |||||||||
Weighted average number of common shares outstanding,
assuming dilution (thousands of shares) |
342,766 | 357,652 | 372,154 | |||||||||
Net income per common share (dollars) |
||||||||||||
Income before cumulative effect of accounting change |
7.59 | 5.74 | 4.57 | |||||||||
Cumulative effect of accounting change |
| | 0.01 | |||||||||
Net income |
7.59 | 5.74 | 4.58 | |||||||||
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13. | Miscellaneous financial information | |
In 2005, net earnings included an after-tax gain of $5 million (2004 $23 million gain; 2003 - $9 million gain) attributable to the effect of changes in last-in, first-out (LIFO) inventories. The replacement cost of inventories was estimated to exceed their LIFO carrying values at December 31, 2005, by $1,429 million (2004 $1,013 million). Inventories of crude oil and products at year-end consisted of the following: |
million of dollars | 2005 | 2004 | ||||||
Crude oil |
174 | 165 | ||||||
Petroleum products |
234 | 190 | ||||||
Chemical products |
63 | 59 | ||||||
Natural gas and other |
10 | 18 | ||||||
Total inventories of crude oil and products |
481 | 432 | ||||||
Research and development costs in 2005 were $68 million (2004 $70 million; 2003 $63 million) before investment tax credits earned on these expenditures of $10 million (2004 $7 million; 2003 $10 million). The net costs are included in expenses due to the uncertainty of future benefits. | ||
Cash flow from operating activities included dividends of $21 million received from equity investments in 2005 (2004 $18 million; 2003 $15 million). | ||
14. | Financing costs |
millions of dollars | 2005 | 2004 | 2003 | |||||||||
Debt-related interest |
45 | 37 | 38 | |||||||||
Capitalized interest |
(41 | ) | (34 | ) | (33 | ) | ||||||
Net interest expense |
4 | 3 | 5 | |||||||||
Other interest |
4 | 4 | 4 | |||||||||
Total interest expense (a) |
8 | 7 | 9 | |||||||||
Foreign-exchange expense/(gain) on long-term debt |
| | (129 | ) | ||||||||
Total financing costs |
8 | 7 | (120 | ) | ||||||||
(a) | Cash interest payments in 2005 were $45 million (2004 $41 million; 2003 $38 million). The weighted-average interest rate on short-term borrowings in 2005 was 2.7 percent (2004 2.3 percent). |
15. | Transactions with related parties | |
Revenues and expenses of the Company also include the results of transactions with Exxon Mobil Corporation and affiliated companies (ExxonMobil) in the normal course of operations. These were conducted on terms as favourable as they would have been with unrelated parties and primarily consisted of the purchase and sale of crude oil and petroleum and chemical products, as well as transportation, technical and engineering services. Transactions with ExxonMobil also included amounts paid and received in connection with the Companys participation in a number of natural resources activities conducted jointly in Canada. The Company has existing agreements with affiliates of Exxon Mobil Corporation to provide computer and customer support services to the Company and to share common business and operational support services that allow the companies to consolidate duplicate work and systems. During 2005, the Company and an affiliate of Exxon Mobil Corporation in Canada agreed to operate their respective Western Canada production organizations as one single organization. Under the consolidation, the Company will operate all Western Canada properties. There are no asset ownership changes. The amounts paid or received have been reflected in the consolidated statement of income as shown below. |
millions of dollars | 2005 | 2004 | 2003 | |||||||||
Total revenues and other income |
1,357 | 1,176 | 950 | |||||||||
Purchases of crude oil and products |
3,599 | 3,133 | 2,464 | |||||||||
Total expenses |
175 | 43 | 14 | |||||||||
Accounts payable due to Exxon Mobil Corporation at December 31, 2005, with respect to the above transactions, were $224 million (2004 $67 million). | ||
Certain charges from ExxonMobil have been capitalized; they are not material in the aggregate. | ||
The Company borrowed $818 million (Cdn) from Exxon Overseas Corporation under two long-term loan agreements as presented in note 3. Interest on the loans in 2005 was $23 million (2004 $20 million). | ||
During 2004, the Company extended loans of $32 million to Montreal Pipe Line Limited, in which the Company has an equity interest, for financing of the equity Companys capital expenditure programs and working capital requirements. |
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Table of Contents
Notes to consolidated financial statements (continued)
16. | Net payments/payables to governments |
millions of dollars | 2005 | 2004 | 2003 | |||||||||
Current income tax expense (note 4) |
1,361 | 1,103 | 610 | |||||||||
Federal excise tax |
1,278 | 1,264 | 1,254 | |||||||||
Property taxes included in expenses |
99 | 85 | 80 | |||||||||
Payroll and other taxes included in expenses |
52 | 50 | 52 | |||||||||
GST/QST/HST collected (a) |
2,703 | 2,297 | 2,015 | |||||||||
GST/QST/HST input tax credits (a) |
(2,344 | ) | (1,948 | ) | (1,705 | ) | ||||||
Other consumer taxes collected for governments |
1,613 | 1,670 | 1,662 | |||||||||
Crown royalties |
620 | 472 | 418 | |||||||||
Total paid or payable to governments |
5,382 | 4,993 | 4,386 | |||||||||
Less investment tax credits and other receipts |
9 | 14 | 30 | |||||||||
Net paid or payable to governments |
5,373 | 4,979 | 4,356 | |||||||||
Net paid or payable to: |
||||||||||||
Federal government |
2,736 | 2,472 | 2,061 | |||||||||
Provincial governments |
2,538 | 2,422 | 2,215 | |||||||||
Local governments |
99 | 85 | 80 | |||||||||
Net paid or payable to governments |
5,373 | 4,979 | 4,356 | |||||||||
(a) | The abbreviations refer to the federal goods and services tax, the Quebec sales tax and the federal/provincial harmonized sales tax, respectively. | |
The HST is applicable in the provinces of Nova Scotia, New Brunswick and Newfoundland and Labrador. |
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