INNODATA INC - Quarter Report: 2010 March (Form 10-Q)
UNITED
STATES
SECURITIES
AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON,
D.C. 20549
FORM
10-Q
x
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QUARTERLY
REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE
SECURITIES
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EXCHANGE
ACT OF 1934
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For
the quarterly period ended March 31, 2010
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OR
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¨
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TRANSITION
REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE
SECURITIES
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EXCHANGE
ACT OF 1934
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||
For
the transition period from ________________ to
________________
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Commission
file number: 0-22196
INNODATA
ISOGEN, INC.
(Exact
name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Delaware
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13-3475943
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(State
or other jurisdiction of
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(I.R.S.
Employer
|
|
incorporation
or organization)
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Identification
No.)
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Three
University Plaza
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07601
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Hackensack,
New Jersey
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(Zip
Code)
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(Address
of principal executive offices)
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(201)
371-8000
(Registrant’s
telephone number, including area code)
[None]
(Former
name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last
report)
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be
filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the
preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required
to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for
the past 90 days. Yes þ No
¨
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on
its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be
submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this
chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the
registrant was required to submit and post such
files). Yes ¨ No ¨
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an
accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer or a smaller reporting
company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,”
“accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the
Exchange Act.
Large
accelerated filer o Accelerated
filer þ
Non-accelerated filer o Smaller
reporting company o
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule
12b-2 of the Exchange Act).
Yes o No
þ
The
number of outstanding shares of the registrant’s common stock, $.01 par value,
as of April 26, 2010 was 25,419,246.
INNODATA
ISOGEN, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
For
the Quarter Ended March 31, 2010
INDEX
Page No.
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Part
I – Financial Information
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Item
1.
|
Condensed
Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited):
|
|
Condensed
Consolidated Balance Sheets as of March 31, 2010 and December 31,
2009
|
1
|
|
Condensed
Consolidated Statements of Operations for the three months ended
March 31, 2010 and 2009
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2
|
|
Condensed
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the three months ended March 31,
2010 and 2009
|
3
|
|
Condensed
Consolidated Statement of Stockholders’ Equity for the three months ended
March 31, 2010 and 2009
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4
|
|
Notes
to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
|
5
|
|
Item
2.
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Management’s
Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of
Operations
|
13
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Item
3.
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Quantitative
and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk
|
19
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Item
4.
|
Controls
and Procedures
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20
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Part
II – Other Information
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||
Item
1.
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Legal
Proceedings
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21
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Item
1A.
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Risk
Factors
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21
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Item
2.
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Unregistered
Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
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21
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Item
3.
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Defaults
Upon Senior Securities
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21
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Item
4.
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Reserved
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21
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Item
5.
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Other
Information
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21
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Item
6.
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Exhibits
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22
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Signatures
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23
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INNODATA
ISOGEN, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(Unaudited)
(in thousands, except share
data)
March
31,
2010
|
December 31,
2009 |
|||||||
ASSETS
|
||||||||
Current
assets:
|
||||||||
Cash
and cash equivalents
|
$ | 25,830 | $ | 26,480 | ||||
Accounts
receivable, net
|
10,441 | 11,741 | ||||||
Prepaid
expenses and other current assets
|
4,455 | 3,899 | ||||||
Deferred
income taxes
|
1,785 | 1,763 | ||||||
Total
current assets
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42,511 | 43,883 | ||||||
Property
and equipment, net
|
5,617 | 5,559 | ||||||
Other
assets
|
2,467 | 2,505 | ||||||
Deferred
income taxes
|
950 | 943 | ||||||
Goodwill
|
675 | 675 | ||||||
Total
assets
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$ | 52,220 | $ | 53,565 | ||||
LIABILITIES
AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
|
||||||||
Current
liabilities:
|
||||||||
Accounts
payable
|
$ | 1,038 | $ | 1,261 | ||||
Accrued
expenses
|
1,832 | 2,293 | ||||||
Accrued
salaries, wages and related benefits
|
4,915 | 5,022 | ||||||
Income
and other taxes
|
1,506 | 1,339 | ||||||
Current
portion of long term obligations
|
721 | 892 | ||||||
Deferred
income taxes
|
631 | 487 | ||||||
Total
current liabilities
|
10,643 | 11,294 | ||||||
Deferred
income taxes
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87 | 87 | ||||||
Income
and other taxes – long term
|
300 | - | ||||||
Long
term obligations
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1,286 | 1,199 | ||||||
Commitments
and contingencies
|
||||||||
STOCKHOLDERS’
EQUITY:
|
||||||||
Serial
preferred stock; 5,000,000 shares authorized, none
outstanding
|
- | - | ||||||
Common
stock, $.01 par value; 75,000,000 shares authorized; 26,207,000 shares
issued and 25,419,000 outstanding at March 31, 2010; and 26,167,000 shares
issued and 25,379,000 outstanding at December 31, 2009
|
262 | 262 | ||||||
Additional
paid-in capital
|
20,288 | 20,267 | ||||||
Retained
earnings
|
19,755 | 21,159 | ||||||
Accumulated
other comprehensive income
|
1,788 | 1,486 | ||||||
42,093 | 43,174 | |||||||
Less:
treasury stock, 788,000 shares at cost
|
(2,189 | ) | (2,189 | ) | ||||
Total
stockholders’ equity
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39,904 | 40,985 | ||||||
Total
liabilities and stockholders’ equity
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$ | 52,220 | $ | 53,565 |
See notes
to condensed consolidated financial statements.
1
INNODATA
ISOGEN, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(Unaudited)
(In
thousands, except per share amounts)
Three
Months Ended
|
||||||||
March 31,
|
||||||||
2010
|
2009
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|||||||
Revenues
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$ | 15,474 | $ | 21,112 | ||||
Operating
costs and expenses:
|
||||||||
Direct
operating costs
|
12,272 | 12,407 | ||||||
Selling
and administrative expenses
|
4,135 | 3,607 | ||||||
Interest
income, net
|
(2 | ) | (13 | ) | ||||
Totals
|
16,405 | 16,001 | ||||||
Income
(loss) before provision for income taxes
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(931 | ) | 5,111 | |||||
Provision
for income taxes
|
473 | 1,530 | ||||||
Net
income (loss)
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$ | (1,404 | ) | $ | 3,581 | |||
Income
(loss) per share:
|
||||||||
Basic
and diluted
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$ | (.06 | ) | $ | .15 | |||
Weighted
average shares outstanding:
|
||||||||
Basic
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25,379 | 24,138 | ||||||
Diluted
|
25,379 | 24,568 |
See notes
to condensed consolidated financial statements.
2
INNODATA
ISOGEN, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(Unaudited)
(In
thousands)
Three
Months Ended
|
||||||||
March 31,
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||||||||
2010
|
2009
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|||||||
Cash
flow from operating activities:
|
||||||||
Net
income (loss)
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$ | (1,404 | ) | $ | 3,581 | |||
Adjustments
to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash provided by operating
activities:
|
||||||||
Depreciation
and amortization
|
956 | 916 | ||||||
Stock-based
compensation
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21 | 83 | ||||||
Deferred
income taxes
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(31 | ) | 973 | |||||
Pension
cost
|
101 | 73 | ||||||
Changes
in operating assets and liabilities:
|
||||||||
Accounts
receivable
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1,300 | (1,119 | ) | |||||
Prepaid
expenses and other current assets
|
(105 | ) | (112 | ) | ||||
Other
assets
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(103 | ) | (73 | ) | ||||
Accounts
payable and accrued expenses
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(684 | ) | (441 | ) | ||||
Accrued
salaries, wages and related benefits
|
(107 | ) | (360 | ) | ||||
Income
and other taxes
|
467 | (224 | ) | |||||
Net
cash provided by operating activities
|
411 | 3,297 | ||||||
Cash
flow from investing activities:
|
||||||||
Capital
expenditures
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(873 | ) | (349 | ) | ||||
Cash
flow used in financing activities:
|
||||||||
Payment
of long term obligations
|
(188 | ) | (274 | ) | ||||
Proceeds
from exercise of stock options
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- | 81 | ||||||
Net
cash used in financing activities
|
(188 | ) | (193 | ) | ||||
Increase
(decrease) in cash and cash equivalents
|
(650 | ) | 2,755 | |||||
Cash
and cash equivalents, beginning of period
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26,480 | 13,875 | ||||||
Cash
and cash equivalents, end of period
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$ | 25,830 | $ | 16,630 | ||||
Supplemental
disclosures of cash flow information:
|
||||||||
Cash
paid for interest
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$ | 3 | $ | 10 | ||||
Cash
paid for income taxes
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$ | 107 | $ | 1,027 |
See notes
to condensed consolidated financial statements
3
INNODATA
ISOGEN, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
THREE
MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2010 AND 2009
(Unaudited)
(In
thousands)
Accumulated
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Additional
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Other
|
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Common
Stock
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Paid-in
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Retained
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Comprehensive
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Treasury
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Shares
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Amount
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Capital
|
Earnings
|
Income
|
Stock
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Total
|
||||||||||||||||||||||
January
1, 2010
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25,379 | $ | 262 | $ | 20,267 | $ | 21,159 | $ | 1,486 | $ | (2,189 | ) | $ | 40,985 | ||||||||||||||
Net
loss
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- | - | - | (1,404 | ) | - | - | (1,404 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||
Stock-based
compensation
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- | - | 19 | - | - | - | 19 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Issuance
of restricted shares
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40 | - | 2 | - | - | - | 2 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Pension
liability adjustments, net of taxes
|
- | - | - | - | (3 | ) | - | (3 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||
Change
in fair value of derivatives, net of taxes
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- | - | - | - | 305 | - | 305 | |||||||||||||||||||||
March
31, 2010
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25,419 | $ | 262 | $ | 20,288 | $ | 19,755 | $ | 1,788 | $ | (2,189 | ) | $ | 39,904 | ||||||||||||||
January
1, 2009
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24,119 | $ | 249 | $ | 16,614 | $ | 14,772 | $ | 742 | $ | (2,189 | ) | $ | 30,188 | ||||||||||||||
Net
income
|
- | - | - | 3,581 | - | - | 3,581 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Issuance
of common stock upon exercise of stock options
|
35 | - | 81 | - | - | - | 81 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Stock-based
compensation
|
- | - | 83 | - | - | - | 83 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Pension
liability adjustments, net of taxes
|
- | - | - | - | (10 | ) | - | (10 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||
March
31, 2009
|
24,154 | $ | 249 | $ | 16,778 | $ | 18,353 | $ | 732 | $ | (2,189 | ) | $ | 33,923 |
See notes
to condensed consolidated financial statements
4
INNODATA
ISOGEN, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES
TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
THREE
MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2010 AND 2009
(Unaudited)
1.
|
Description
of Business and Summary of Significant Accounting
Policies
|
Description of
Business-Innodata Isogen, Inc. and subsidiaries (the “Company”) is a
leading provider of knowledge process outsourcing (“KPO”) services as well as
publishing and related information technology (“IT”) services that help leading
media, publishing and information service companies create, manage, use and
maintain their products. Our publishing services include digitization,
conversion, composition, data modeling and XML encoding, and our KPO services
include research and analysis, authoring, copy-editing, abstracting, indexing
and other content creation activities. The Company’s staff of IT systems
professionals designs, implements, integrates and deploys systems and
technologies used to improve the efficiency of authoring, managing and
distributing content.
Basis of Presentation-The condensed
consolidated financial statements for the interim periods included herein are
unaudited; however, they contain all adjustments (consisting of only normal
recurring adjustments) which, in the opinion of management, are necessary to
present fairly the consolidated financial position of the Company as of March
31, 2010, and the results of its operations, cash flows and stockholders’ equity
for the three months ended March 31, 2010 and 2009. The results of operations
for the interim periods are not necessarily indicative of results that may be
expected for any other interim period or for the full year.
These
condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with
the consolidated financial statements and notes thereto for the year ended
December 31, 2009 included in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K. Unless
otherwise noted, the accounting policies used in preparing these condensed
consolidated financial statements is the same as those described in the December
31, 2009 consolidated financial statements.
Principles of
Consolidation-The condensed consolidated financial statements include the
accounts of Innodata Isogen, Inc. and its subsidiaries, all of which are wholly
owned. All significant intercompany transactions and balances have been
eliminated in consolidation.
Use of Estimates-In preparing
financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted
in the United States of America, management is required to make estimates and
assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, the
disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial
statements, and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the
reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.
Significant estimates include those related to revenue recognition, allowance
for doubtful accounts and billing adjustments, long-lived assets, goodwill,
valuation of deferred tax assets, valuation of securities underlying stock-based
compensation, litigation accruals, pension benefits, valuation of derivative
instruments and estimated accruals for various tax exposures.
Reclassifications-Certain
reclassifications have been made to the prior periods’ consolidated condensed
financial statements to conform to the current period’s presentation.
5
INNODATA
ISOGEN, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES
TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
THREE
MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2010 AND 2009
(Unaudited)
Recent
Accounting Pronouncements
In
October 2009, the Financial Accounting Standard Board (“FASB”) issued an
amendment to its accounting guidance on revenue arrangements with multiple
deliverables. This new accounting guidance addresses the unit of accounting for
arrangements involving multiple deliverables and how consideration should be
allocated to separate units of accounting, when applicable. This guidance will
be effective for fiscal years beginning on or after June 15, 2010. Early
adoption is permitted. The adoption of this guidance is not expected to have an
impact on the Company’s condensed consolidated financial
statements.
In
January 2010, the FASB issued an amendment regarding improving disclosures about
fair value measurements. This new guidance requires some new disclosures and
clarifies some existing disclosure requirements about fair value measurement.
The new disclosures and clarifications of existing disclosures are effective for
interim and annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2009,
except for the disclosures about purchases, sales, issuances and settlements in
the roll forward of activity in Level 3 fair value measurements. Those
disclosures are effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15,
2010 and for interim periods within those fiscal years. The adoption of this
guidance is not expected to have an impact on the Company’s condensed
consolidated financial statements.
2.
|
Income
taxes
|
The Company had unrecognized tax
benefits of approximately $1.6 million and $1.3 million at March 31, 2010 and
December 31, 2009, respectively. The portion of unrecognized tax benefits
relating to interest and penalties was approximately $0.4 million at both March
31, 2010 and December 31, 2009. The unrecognized tax benefits as of March 31,
2010 and December 31, 2009, if recognized, would have an impact on the Company’s
effective tax rate.
The
following presents a roll-forward of the Company’s unrecognized tax benefits and
associated interest for the three months ended March 31, 2010 (amounts in
thousands):
Unrecognized tax
benefits
|
||||
Balance
- January 1, 2010
|
$ | 1,303 | ||
Increases
for tax position in current period
|
300 | |||
Interest
accrual
|
15 | |||
Balance
– March 31, 2010
|
$ | 1,618 |
The Company is subject to U.S. federal
income tax, as well as income tax in various states and foreign jurisdictions.
The Company is no longer subject to examination by federal and New Jersey taxing
authorities for years prior to 2006. Various foreign subsidiaries currently have
open tax years ranging from 2004 through 2009.
Pursuant
to an income tax audit by the Indian Bureau of Taxation in March 2006, one of
the Company’s Indian subsidiaries received a tax assessment approximating
$339,000, including interest, through March 31, 2010, for the fiscal tax year
ended March 31, 2003. Management disagrees with the basis of the tax
assessment and has filed an appeal against the assessment, which it will
contest vigorously. The Indian Bureau of Taxation has also completed an
audit of the Company’s Indian subsidiary’s income tax return for the fiscal tax
year ended March 31, 2004. The ultimate outcome was favorable, and
there was no tax assessment imposed for the fiscal tax year ended
March 31, 2004. In December 31, 2008 and 2009, the Indian subsidiary
received a final tax assessment for the fiscal years ended March 31, 2005 and
2006 from the Indian Bureau of Taxation approximating $340,000 and $301,000,
respectively, including interest through March 31, 2010. Management disagrees
with the basis of these tax assessments, and has filed an appeal against the
assessments, which it will contest vigorously. In 2009, the Indian Bureau of
Taxation commenced an audit of this subsidiary’s income tax return for the
fiscal year ended March 31, 2008. The ultimate outcome cannot be determined at
this time. As the Company is continually subject to tax audits by the Indian
Bureau of Taxation, the Company assessed the likelihood of an unfavorable
assessment for the fiscal years ended March 31, 2008 and 2009 for this
subsidiary and recorded an additional tax provision amounting to $631,000,
including interest through March 31, 2010.
6
INNODATA
ISOGEN, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES
TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
THREE
MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2010 AND 2009
(Unaudited)
3.
|
Commitments
and contingencies
|
Line of Credit-The Company has
a $7.0 million line of credit pursuant to which it may borrow up to 80% of
eligible accounts receivable. Borrowings under the credit line bear interest at
the bank’s alternate base rate plus 0.5% or LIBOR plus 2.5%. The line, which
expires in June 2010, is collateralized by the Company’s accounts receivable.
The Company has no outstanding obligations under this credit line as of March
31, 2010. The Company plans on renewing the line of credit in the second quarter
of 2010.
Litigation-The Supreme Court
of the Republic of the Philippines has refused to review a decision of the Court
of Appeals in Manila against a Philippine subsidiary of the Company that is
inactive and has no material assets, and purportedly also against Innodata
Isogen, Inc., that orders the reinstatement of certain former employees of the
subsidiary to their former positions and also orders the payment of back wages
and benefits that aggregate approximately $7.5 million. Matters relating to
execution of this decision are on file with the Department of Labor and
Employment National Labor Relations Commission, Republic of the Philippines, and
the Department of Labor and Employment office of the Secretary of Labor and
Employment, Republic of the Philippines. Based on consultation with legal
counsel, the Company believes that recovery against the Company is nevertheless
unlikely.
The
Company is also subject to various legal proceedings and claims which arise in
the ordinary course of business.
While
management currently believes that the ultimate outcome of these proceedings
will not have a material adverse effect on the Company’s financial position or
overall trends in results of operations, litigation is subject to inherent
uncertainties. Substantial recovery against the Company in the above referenced
Philippines actions could have a material adverse impact on the Company, and
unfavorable rulings or recoveries in the other proceedings could have a material
adverse impact on the operating results of the period in which the ruling or
recovery occurs. In addition, the Company’s estimate of potential impact on the
Company’s financial position or overall results of operations for the above
legal proceedings could change in the future.
4.
|
Stock
options
|
A summary of option activity under the
Company’s stock option plans as of March 31, 2010, and changes during the period
then ended, is presented below:
7
INNODATA
ISOGEN, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES
TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
THREE
MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2010 AND 2009
(Unaudited)
Number of Shares
|
Weighted-Average
Exercise Price
|
Weighted-Average Remaining
Contractual Term (years)
|
Aggregate Intrinsic
Value
|
|||||||||||||
Outstanding
at January 1, 2010
|
1,846,780 | $ | 2.63 | |||||||||||||
Granted
|
150,000 | $ | 5.20 | |||||||||||||
Exercised
|
— | — | ||||||||||||||
Forfeited/Expired
|
— | — | ||||||||||||||
Outstanding
at March 31, 2010
|
1,996,780 | $ | 2.82 | 4.46 | $ | 2,681,000 | ||||||||||
Exercisable
at March 31, 2010
|
1,824,280 | $ | 2.62 | 3.98 | $ | 2,671,300 |
The fair value of stock options is
estimated on the date of grant using the Black-Scholes option pricing model. The
weighted average fair values of the options granted and weighted average
assumptions are as follows:
Three
months ended
|
||||||||
March 31,
|
||||||||
2010
|
2009 (1)
|
|||||||
Weighted
average fair value of options granted
|
$ | 3.54 | $ | — | ||||
Risk-free
interest rate
|
3.19 | % | — | |||||
Expected
life (years)
|
8.00 | — | ||||||
Expected
volatility factor
|
90 | % | — | |||||
Expected
dividends
|
None
|
— |
(1) There were no options granted during
the three months ended March 31, 2009.
No
options were exercised during the three months ended March 31, 2010. The total
intrinsic value of options exercised for the three months ended March 31, 2009
was approximately $4,000. No options vested during the three months ended March
31, 2010.
In March
2010, the Compensation Committee of the Company’s Board of Directors approved
the issuance of 40,000 restricted shares, which vest over four years. No
restricted shares vested as of March 31, 2010. The weighted average grant date
fair value of the restricted shares was $0.2 million.
The total
compensation cost related to non-vested stock awards not yet recognized as of
March 31, 2010 totaled approximately $0.7 million. The weighted-average period
over which these costs will be recognized is twenty-six months.
The
stock-based compensation expense related to the Company’s various stock awards
was allocated as follows (in thousands):
8
INNODATA
ISOGEN, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES
TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
THREE
MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2010 AND 2009
(Unaudited)
Three months ended March
31,
|
||||||||
2010
|
2009
|
|||||||
Direct
operating costs
|
$ | 3 | $ | 3 | ||||
Selling
and adminstrative expenses
|
18 | 80 | ||||||
Total
stock-based compensation
|
$ | 21 | $ | 83 |
5.
|
Comprehensive
income (loss)
|
The
components of comprehensive income (loss) are as follows (in
thousands):
Three
months ended
|
||||||||
March 31,
|
||||||||
2010
|
2009
|
|||||||
Net
income (loss)
|
$ | (1,404 | ) | $ | 3,581 | |||
Pension
liability adjustment, net of taxes
|
(3 | ) | (10 | ) | ||||
Unrealized
gain from derivatives, net of taxes
|
305 | — | ||||||
Comprehensive
income (loss)
|
$ | (1,102 | ) | $ | 3,571 |
Accumulated
other comprehensive income as reflected in the condensed consolidated balance
sheets consists of changes in pension liability adjustments, net of taxes and
changes in fair value of derivatives, net of taxes.
6.
|
Segment
reporting and concentrations
|
The
Company operates in one reportable segment.
The
following table summarizes revenues by geographic region (determined based upon
customer’s domicile) (in thousands):
Three
months ended
|
||||||||
March 31,
|
||||||||
2010
|
2009
|
|||||||
United
States
|
$ | 10,557 | $ | 17,317 | ||||
United
Kingdom
|
1,947 | $ | 1,232 | |||||
The
Netherlands
|
1,870 | 1,673 | ||||||
Other
- principally Europe
|
1,100 | 890 | ||||||
$ | 15,474 | $ | 21,112 |
Long-lived assets as of March 31, 2010
and December 31, 2009, respectively, by geographic regions are comprised of (in
thousands):
9
INNODATA
ISOGEN, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES
TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
THREE
MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2010 AND 2009
(Unaudited)
2010
|
2009
|
|||||||
United
States
|
$ | 1,160 | $ | 1,152 | ||||
Foreign
countries:
|
||||||||
Philippines
|
3,117 | 2,927 | ||||||
India
|
1,219 | 1,284 | ||||||
Sri
Lanka
|
544 | 592 | ||||||
Israel
|
252 | 279 | ||||||
Total
foreign
|
5,132 | 5,082 | ||||||
$ | 6,292 | $ | 6,234 |
The
Company’s top two clients generated approximately 29% and 58% of our revenues
for the three months ended March 31, 2010 and 2009, respectively. No other
client accounted for 10% or more of revenues during these periods. Further, for
the three months ended March 31, 2010 and 2009, revenues from non-US clients
accounted for 32% and 18%, respectively, of the Company's revenues.
A
significant amount of the Company's revenues is derived from clients in the
publishing industry. Accordingly, the Company's accounts receivable generally
include significant amounts due from such clients. In addition, as of March 31,
2010, approximately 43% of the Company's accounts receivable were from foreign
(principally European) clients and 38% of accounts receivable were due from two
clients. As of December 31, 2009, approximately 37% of the Company's
accounts receivable were from foreign (principally European) clients and 31% of
accounts receivable were due from two clients.
7.
|
Income (loss) per
share
|
Three months ended March
31,
|
||||||||
2010
|
2009
|
|||||||
(in
thousands, except per share amounts)
|
||||||||
Net
income (loss)
|
$ | (1,404 | ) | $ | 3,581 | |||
Weighted
average common shares outstanding
|
25,379 | 24,138 | ||||||
Dilutive
effect of outstanding stock awards
|
— | 430 | ||||||
Adjusted
for dilution computation
|
25,379 | 24,568 |
Basic income (loss) per share is
computed using the weighted-average number of common shares outstanding during
the year. Diluted income (loss) per share is computed by considering the impact
of the potential issuance of common shares, using the treasury stock method, on
the weighted average number of shares outstanding. Options to purchase 0.1
million shares of common stock and 1.4 million shares of common stock as of
March 31, 2010 and 2009, respectively, were outstanding but not included in the
computation of diluted income (loss) per share because the options’ exercise
price was greater than the average market price of the common shares and,
therefore, the effect would have been antidilutive. In addition, diluted net
loss per share does not include 2.0 million potential common shares derived from
the exercise of stock options and unvested restricted shares as of March 31,
2010 because as a result of the Company incurring losses, their effect would
have been antidilutive.
10
INNODATA
ISOGEN, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES
TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
THREE
MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2010 AND 2009
(Unaudited)
8.
|
Derivatives
|
The
Company has a large portion of its operations in international markets that
subject it to foreign currency fluctuations. The most significant foreign
currency exposures occur when revenue and associated accounts receivable are
collected in one currency and expenses incurred in order to generate that
revenue in another currency. The Company’s primary exchange rate exposure
relates to payroll, other payroll costs and operating expenses in the
Philippines, India and Israel.
To manage
its exposure to fluctuations in foreign currency exchange rates, the Company
entered into foreign currency forward contracts, authorized under Company
policies, with counterparties that were highly rated financial institutions. The
Company utilized non-deliverable forward contracts expiring within twelve months
to reduce its foreign currency risk.
The
Company formally documents all relationships between hedging instruments and
hedged items, as well as its risk management objective and strategy for
undertaking hedge transactions. The Company does not hold or issue derivatives
for trading purposes. All derivatives are recognized at their fair value and
classified based on the instrument’s maturity date. The total notional amount
for outstanding derivatives as of March 31, 2010 was $35.6 million, which is
comprised of cash flow hedges denominated in U.S. dollars.
The
following table presents the fair value of derivative instruments included
within the condensed consolidated balance sheet as of March 31, 2010 and
December 31, 2009 (in thousands):
Balance Sheet Location
|
Fair Value
|
||||||||
2010
|
2009
|
||||||||
Derivatives
designated as hedging instruments:
|
|||||||||
Foreign
currency forward contracts
|
Prepaid
expenses and
other
current assets
|
$ | 1,750 | $ | 1,300 |
The
effect of foreign currency forward contracts designated as cash flow hedges on
our condensed consolidated statements of operations for the three months ended
March 31, 2010 and 2009 were as follows (in thousands):
2010
|
2009 (4)
|
|||||||
Net
gain recognized in OCI (1)
|
$ | 962 | $ | — | ||||
Net
gain reclassified from accumulated OCI into income (2)
|
$ | 512 | $ | — | ||||
Net
gain (loss) recognized in income (3)
|
$ | — | $ | — |
(1) Net
change in the fair value of the effective portion classified in other
comprehensive income ("OCI").
(2)
Effective portion classfied as direct operating costs.
(3) There
were no ineffective portions for the periods presented.
(4) No
foreign currency forward contracts at March 31, 2009.
11
INNODATA
ISOGEN, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES
TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
THREE
MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2010 AND 2009
(Unaudited)
9.
|
Financial
Instruments
|
The
carrying amounts of financial instruments, including cash and cash equivalents,
accounts receivable and accounts payable approximated their fair value as of
March 31, 2010 and December 31, 2009, because of the relative short maturity of
these instruments.
“Fair Value Measurements and
Disclosures” defines fair value as the price that would be received for
an asset or paid to transfer a liability (an exit price) in the principal or
most advantageous market for the asset or liability in an orderly transaction
between market participants on the measurement date.
The
accounting standard establishes a fair value hierarchy that prioritizes the
inputs used to measure fair value into three levels. The three levels are
defined as follows:
|
·
|
Level 1: Unadjusted
quoted price in active market for identical assets and
liabilities.
|
|
·
|
Level 2: Observable
inputs other than those included in Level
1.
|
|
·
|
Level 3: Unobservable
inputs reflecting management’s own assumptions about the inputs used in
pricing the asset or liability.
|
The
following table sets forth the financial assets and liabilities as of March 31,
2010 that the Company measured at fair value, on a recurring basis by level,
within the fair value hierarchy (in thousands). As required by the standard,
assets and liabilities measured at fair value are classified in their entirety
based on the lowest level of input that is significant to their fair value
measurement.
Level 1
|
Level 2
|
Level 3
|
||||||||||
Assets
|
||||||||||||
Derivatives
|
$ | — | $ | 1,750 | $ | — |
The Level
2 assets contain foreign currency forward contracts. Fair value is determined
based on the observable market transactions of spot and forward rates. The fair
value of these contracts as of March 31, 2010 is included in prepaid expenses
and other current assets in the accompanying condensed consolidated balance
sheets.
12
MANAGEMENT'S
DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL
CONDITION
AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Disclosures in this Form 10-Q
contain certain forward-looking statements, including without limitation,
statements concerning our operations, economic performance, and financial
condition. These forward-looking statements are made pursuant to the
safe harbor provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of
1995, Section 27A of the
Securities Act of 1933 and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of
1934. The words “estimate,” “believe,” “expect,” “anticipate” and other similar
expressions generally identify forward-looking statements, which speak only as
of their dates.
These
forward-looking statements are based largely on our current
expectations, and are subject to a number of risks and uncertainties, including
without limitation, the primarily at-will nature of the contracts
with our customers and the ability of customers to reduce, delay or cancel
projects, including projects that we regard as recurring; continuing revenue
concentration in a limited number of clients, continuing reliance on
project-based work; inability to replace projects that are completed, cancelled
or reduced; depressed market conditions; changes in external market factors; the
ability and willingness of our clients and prospective clients to execute
business plans which give rise to requirements for digital content and
professional services in knowledge processing; difficulty in integrating and
deriving synergies from acquisitions; potential undiscovered liabilities of
companies that we acquire; changes in our business or growth strategy; the
emergence of new or growing competitors; various other competitive and
technological factors; and other risks and uncertainties indicated from time to
time in our filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission.
Our
actual results could differ materially from the results referred to in the
forward-looking statements. In light of these risks and
uncertainties, there can be no assurance that the results referred to in the
forward-looking statements contained in this release will occur.
We
undertake no obligation to update or review any guidance or other
forward-looking information, whether as a result of new information, future
developments or otherwise.
Business
Overview
We
provide knowledge process outsourcing (“KPO”) services, as well as publishing
and related information technology (“IT”) services, that help leading media,
publishing and information services companies create, manage and maintain their
products. We also provide our services to companies in other
information-intensive industries, such as information technology, manufacturing,
aerospace, defense, government, law and intelligence.
We help
our clients lower costs, realize productivity gains and improve operations,
enabling them to compete more effectively in demanding global
markets.
Our
publishing services include digitization, conversion, composition, data modeling
and XML encoding. Our KPO services include research and analysis,
authoring, copy-editing, abstracting, indexing and other content creation
activities. We often combine publishing services and KPO services within a
single client engagement, providing an end-to-end content supply chain
solution.
Our staff
of IT systems professionals designs, implements, integrates and deploys systems
and technologies used to improve the efficiency of authoring, managing and
distributing content.
13
We use a
distributed global resource model. Our onshore workforce works from our North
American and European offices, as well as from client sites. Our distributed
global workforce delivers services from our ten offshore facilities in India,
the Philippines, Sri Lanka and Israel.
Services
that are ongoing in nature generate what we regard as recurring revenues.
Services that terminate upon completion of a defined task generate what we
regard as project, or non-recurring, revenues.
Our business is organized and managed
around three vectors: a vertical industry focus, a horizontal service/process
focus, and a focus on supportive operations.
Our vertically-aligned groups
understand our clients’ businesses and strategic initiatives and are able to
help them meet their goals. With respect to media, publishing and information
services, for example, we have continued to hire experts out of that sector to
establish solutions and services tailored to companies in that sector. They work
with many of the world’s leading media, publishing and information services
companies, dealing with challenges involving new product creation, product
maintenance, digitization, content management and content creation.
Our service/process-aligned groups are
comprised of engineering and delivery personnel responsible for creating the
most efficient and cost-effective custom workflows. These workflows integrate
proprietary and third-party technologies, while harnessing the benefits of a
globally distributed workforce. They are responsible for executing our client
engagements in accordance with our service-level agreements and ensuring client
satisfaction.
Our support groups are responsible for
managing a diverse group of enabling functions, including human resources and
recruiting, global technology infrastructure and physical infrastructure and
facilities.
Revenues
Our publishing services include
digitization, conversion, composition, data modeling and XML encoding, and our
KPO services include research and analysis, authoring, copy-editing,
abstracting, indexing and other content creation activities. Our staff of IT
systems professionals focuses on the design, implementation, integration and
deployment of digital systems used to author, manage and distribute content. We
price our publishing services and KPO services based on the quantity delivered
or resources utilized and generally recognize revenue in the period in which the
services are performed and delivered. A substantial majority of our IT
professional services is provided on a project basis that generates
non-recurring revenues. We price our IT professional services on an hourly basis
for actual time and expense incurred, or on a fixed-fee, turn-key basis.
Revenues for contracts billed on a time-and-materials basis are recognized as
services are performed. Revenues under fixed-fee contracts, which are not
significant to the overall revenues, are recognized on a
percentage-of-completion method of accounting as services are performed or
milestones are achieved.
We
consider the criteria of reporting revenue gross as a principal versus net as an
agent. Factors considered in determining whether we are the principal in
the transaction include whether we are the primary obligor, have risks and
rewards of ownership, and we bear the risk that the customer may not pay for the
services performed. If there are circumstances where the above criteria
are not met and therefore we are not the principal in providing services, amount
received from custormers are presented net of payments in the condensed
consolidated statement of operations.
Revenue include reimbursement of out-of-pocket expenses, with the
corresponding out -of-pocket expenses included in direct operating costs.
Direct
Operating Costs
Direct operating costs consist of
direct payroll, occupancy costs, depreciation and amortization, travel,
telecommunications, computer services and supplies, and other direct expenses
that are incurred in providing services to our clients.
14
Selling
and Administrative Expenses
Selling and administrative expenses
consist of management and administrative salaries, sales and marketing costs,
new services research and related software development, professional fees and
consultant costs, and other administrative overhead costs.
Results
of Operations
Three
Months Ended March 31, 2010 and 2009
Revenues
Revenues
were $15.5 million for the three months ended March 31, 2010 compared to $21.1
million for the similar period in 2009, a decline of approximately 27%.
The $5.6 million decline in revenues was principally attributable to a $7.7
million decline in revenue from our top two clients. The decline was
partially offset by a $2.1 million increase in revenues from our other
clients. The $7.7 million year over year decline in revenues from our top
two clients follows significant declines in revenues from these clients in the
second half of 2009. We cannot determine whether this pattern will
continue in the next several quarters, but in any event considers it unlikely
that revenues from these clients will in the near term resume at the levels that
prevailed in the first half of 2009.
Our top
two clients generated $4.5 million or 29% and $12.2 million or 58% of our
revenues for the three months ended March 31, 2010 and 2009, respectively. No
other client accounted for 10% or more of our total revenues for these periods.
Revenues from clients located in foreign countries (principally in Europe)
amounted to $4.9 million or 32% and $3.8 million or 18% of our total
revenues for the three months ended March 31, 2010 and 2009,
respectively.
For the
three months ended March 31, 2010, approximately 71% or $11.0 million of our
revenues were recurring and 29% or $4.5 million were non-recurring, compared
with 59% or $12.5 million and 41% or $8.6 million, respectively, for the three
months ended March 31, 2009.
Direct
Operating Costs
Direct operating costs were
$12.3 million and $12.4 million for the three months ended March 31,
2010 and 2009, respectively, a decline of approximately 1%.
The decrease in direct operating costs
was principally attributable to a decrease in compensation and benefit costs as
the number of production employees was scaled down due to a decline in revenues
from one of our top two clients. The decline in direct operating costs was
partially offset by compensation costs of new hires in our consulting and
technology group. These costs, which are approximately $0.4 million per quarter,
represent an investment to build our capabilities and expand our consulting and
technology service offering.
In addition, for the period ended March
31, 2010, foreign exchange rate fluctuations caused by a strengthening
Philippine peso and Indian rupee against the U.S. dollar increased direct
operating costs by $0.9 million, which was partially offset by gains from the
settlement of foreign currency forward contracts of approximately $0.5
million.
Changes in direct operating expenses
mentioned above resulted in an increase of direct operating costs as a
percentage of revenues to 79% for the three months ended March 31, 2010 from 59%
for the three months ended March 31, 2009.
Selling
and Administrative Expenses
Selling
and administrative expenses were $4.1 million and $3.6 million for the
three months ended March 31, 2010 and 2009, respectively, an increase of
approximately 15%.
15
The
increase in selling and administrative expenses principally reflects
compensation costs of new personnel hired for sales and consulting services,
increased marketing costs and unfavorable foreign exchange rates.
Changes
in selling and administrative costs mentioned above resulted in increased
selling and administrative expenses as a percentage of revenues to 27% for the
three months ended March 31, 2010 from 17% for the three months ended
2009.
Income
Taxes
For the
three months ended March 31, 2010, the provision for income taxes was primarily
comprised of the provision we recorded for one of our Indian subsidiaries for
uncertain tax positions. As this subsidiary has been continually subject to tax
audits by the Indian Bureau of Taxation, we assessed the likelihood of an
unfavorable assessment for the fiscal year ended March 31, 2010 and recorded a
provision of $300,000. The provision for uncertain tax positions was partially
offset by the deferred tax benefit recorded due to net losses incurred by our
Indian subsidiary. In addition, we recorded a provision for income taxes for the
U.S. entity and certain of our foreign subsidiaries as these entities generated
income. Certain overseas income is not subject to tax in the U.S. unless
repatriated.
For the
three months ended March 31, 2009, we recorded a provision for income taxes for
the U.S. entity and certain of our foreign subsidiaries, but not all, as certain
foreign subsidiaries are subject to tax holidays or preferential tax rates. In
addition, certain overseas income is not subject to tax in the U.S. unless
repatriated.
Net
Income (Loss)
We generated a net loss of $1.4 million
in the three months ended March 31, 2010 compared with net income of $3.6
million in the comparable period in 2009. The change was principally
attributable to a decrease in gross margins resulting from a decline in
revenues, unfavorable foreign exchange rates, and increased compensation costs
due to new hires in our consulting and technology group, partially offset by a
favorable impact on the settlement of foreign currency forward contracts. The
change was also attributable to an increase in selling and administrative
expenses primarily due to the hiring of new sales executives, offset by a
decrease in the provision for income taxes.
Liquidity
and Capital Resources
Selected measures of liquidity and
capital resources, expressed in thousands, are as follows:
March 31, 2010
|
December 31, 2009
|
|||||||
Cash
and cash equivalents
|
$ | 25,830 | $ | 26,480 | ||||
Working
capital
|
31,868 | 32,589 |
At March 31, 2010, we had cash and cash
equivalents of $25.8 million. We have used, and plan to use, such cash for (i)
expansion of existing operations; (ii) general corporate purposes, including
working capital; and (iii) possible business acquisitions. As of March 31, 2010,
we had working capital of approximately $31.9 million as compared to working
capital of approximately $32.6 million as of December 31, 2009. Accordingly, we
do not anticipate any near-term liquidity issues.
16
Net
Cash Provided By Operating Activities
Cash provided by our operating
activities for the three months ended March 31, 2010 was $0.4 million resulting
from a net loss of $1.4 million, adjustments for non-cash items of $0.5 million
and $1.3 million provided by working capital. Adjustments for non-cash items
primarily consisted of $1.0 million for depreciation and amortization and $0.6
million for deferred income taxes. Working capital activities primarily
consisted of a source of cash of $1.3 million as a result of payments on
accounts receivable, a use of cash of $0.7 million for accounts payable and
accrued expenses representing payments made to vendors and suppliers and a
source of cash of $1.1 million related to income and other taxes.
Cash provided by our operating
activities for the three months ended March 31, 2009 was $3.3 million resulting
from a net income of $3.6 million, adjustments for non-cash items of $2.0
million and $2.3 million used for working capital. Adjustments for non-cash
items primarily consisted of $0.9 million for depreciation and amortization and
$1.0 million for deferred income taxes. Working capital activities primarily
consisted of a use of cash of $1.1 million for an increase in accounts
receivable primarily related to an increase in our revenues, a use of cash of
$0.4 million for a decrease in accounts payable and accrued expenses
representing the timing of payment, and a use of cash of $0.4 million for a
decrease in accrued salaries and wages and related benefits due to the payment
of bonuses and incentives, which were accrued as of December 31,
2008.
At March 31, 2010, our days’ sales
outstanding were approximately 65 days as compared to 60 days as of December 31,
2009.
Net
Cash Used in Investing Activities
For the three months ended March 31,
2010, we spent cash approximating $0.9 million for capital expenditures,
compared to approximately $0.3 million for the three months ended March 31,
2009. Capital spending in 2010, as well as in 2009, related principally to the
purchasing of routine technology equipment and software. During the next twelve
months, we anticipate that capital expenditures for ongoing technology,
hardware, equipment and infrastructure upgrades will approximate $3.0 to $4.0
million, a portion of which we may finance.
Net
Cash Used in Financing Activities
Total payments of long term obligations
approximated $0.2 million and $0.3 million for the three months ended March 31,
2010 and 2009, respectively. Cash proceeds received from the exercise of stock
options amounted to approximately $0.1 million in the three months ended March
31, 2009. There were no options exercises in the three months ended March 31,
2010.
Future
Liquidity and Capital Resource Requirements
We have a $7.0 million line of
credit pursuant to which we may borrow up to 80% of eligible accounts
receivable. Borrowings under the credit line bear interest at the bank’s
alternate base rate plus 0.5% or LIBOR plus 2.5%. The line, which expires in
June 2010, is collateralized by our accounts receivable. We have no outstanding
obligations under this credit line as of March 31, 2010. We plan on renewing the
line of credit in the second quarter of 2010.
We believe that our existing cash and
cash equivalents, funds generated from our operating activities and funds
available under our credit facility will provide sufficient sources of liquidity
to satisfy our financial needs for the next twelve months. However, if
circumstances change, we may need to raise debt or additional equity capital in
the future.
17
Contractual
Obligations
The table below summarizes our
contractual obligations (in thousands) at March 31, 2010 and the effects that
those obligations are expected to have on our liquidity and cash flows in future
periods.
Payments Due by Period
|
||||||||||||||||||||
Contractual Obligations
|
Total
|
Less
than
1 year
|
1-3 years
|
4-5 years
|
After
5 years
|
|||||||||||||||
Capital
lease obligations
|
$ | 105 | $ | 84 | $ | 21 | $ | - | $ | - | ||||||||||
Non-cancelable
operating leases
|
2,484 | 782 | 1,067 | 635 | - | |||||||||||||||
Long
term vendor obligations
|
412 | 412 | - | - | - | |||||||||||||||
Total
contractual cash obligations
|
$ | 3,001 | $ | 1,278 | $ | 1,088 | $ | 635 | $ | - |
Future expected obligations under our
pension benefit plan have not been included in the contractual cash obligations
table above.
Inflation,
Seasonality and Prevailing Economic Conditions
Our most significant costs are the
salaries and related benefits of our employees in Asia. We are exposed to higher
inflation in wage rates in the countries in which we operate. We
generally perform work for our clients under project-specific contracts,
requirements-based contracts or long-term contracts. We must adequately
anticipate wage increases, particularly on our fixed-price contracts. There can
be no assurance that we will be able to recover cost increases through increases
in the prices that we charge for our services to our clients.
Our quarterly operating results are
subject to certain fluctuations. We experience fluctuations in our
revenue and earnings as we replace and begin new projects, which may have some
normal start-up delays, or we may be unable to replace a project entirely. These
and other factors may contribute to fluctuations in our operating results from
quarter to quarter. In addition, as some of our Asian facilities are closed
during holidays in the fourth quarter, we typically incur higher wages, due to
overtime, that reduce our margins.
Critical
Accounting Policies and Estimates
Our discussion and analysis of our
results of operations, liquidity and capital resources is based on our
consolidated financial statements which have been prepared in conformity with
accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. The
preparation of these consolidated financial statements requires us to make
estimates and judgments that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities,
revenues and expenses, and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities. On
an on-going basis, we evaluate our estimates and judgments, including those
related to revenue recognition, allowance for doubtful accounts and billing
adjustments, long-lived assets, goodwill, valuation of deferred tax assets,
value of securities underlying stock-based compensation, litigation accruals,
pension benefits, valuation of derivative instruments and estimated accruals for
various tax exposures. We base our estimates on historical and anticipated
results and trends and on various other assumptions that we believe are
reasonable under the circumstances, including assumptions as to future events.
These estimates form the basis for making judgments about the carrying values of
assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. By
their nature, estimates are subject to an inherent degree of uncertainty. Actual
results may differ from our estimates and could have a significant adverse
effect on our results of operations and financial position. For a discussion of
our critical accounting policies see Part II, Item 7. “Management’s Discussion
and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” in our Annual
Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2009. There have been no
material changes to our critical accounting policies during the three months
ended March 31, 2010.
18
Recent
Accounting Pronouncements
In
October 2009, Financial Accounting Standard Board (“FASB”) issued an amendment
to its accounting guidance on revenue arrangements with multiple deliverables.
This new accounting guidance addresses the unit of accounting for arrangements
involving multiple deliverables and how consideration should be allocated to
separate units of accounting, when applicable. This guidance will be effective
for fiscal years beginning on or after June 15, 2010. Early adoption is
permitted. The adoption of this guidance is not expected to have an impact on
our condensed consolidated financial statements.
In
January 2010, FASB issued an amendment regarding improving disclosures about
fair value measurements. This new guidance requires some new disclosures and
clarifies some existing disclosure requirements about fair value measurement.
The new disclosures and clarifications of existing disclosures are effective for
interim and annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2009,
except for the disclosures about purchases, sales, issuances and settlements in
the roll forward of activity in Level 3 fair value measurements. Those
disclosures are effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15,
2010 and for interim periods within those fiscal years. The adoption of this
guidance is not expected to have an impact on our condensed consolidated
financial statements.
Item
3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
Interest
rate risk
We are exposed to market risk due to
interest rate fluctuations with respect to our credit line with a financial
institution which is priced based on the bank’s alternate base rate (3.25% at
March 31, 2010) plus 0.5% or LIBOR (0.25% at March 31, 2010) plus 2.5%. We
have no outstanding obligations under this line. We plan on renewing the
line of credit in the second quarter of 2010. To the extent we utilize all or a
portion of this line of credit, changes in the interest rate will have a
positive or negative effect on our interest expense.
Foreign
currency risk
We have operations in several
international markets that subject us to foreign currency fluctuations. Although
the majority of our contracts are denominated in U.S. dollars, a substantial
portion of the costs incurred to render services under these contracts is
incurred in the local currencies of several international markets where we carry
on our operations. Our significant operations are based in the Philippines,
India and Israel where revenues are generated in U.S. dollars and the
corresponding expenses are generated in Philippine pesos, Indian rupees and
Israeli shekels.
To
mitigate the exposure of fluctuating future cash flows due to changes in foreign
exchange rates, we have entered into foreign currency forward contracts. These
foreign currency forward contracts were entered into with a maximum term of
twelve months and have an aggregate notional amount of approximately $35.6
million as of March 31, 2010. We may continue to enter into such instruments or
other instruments in the future to reduce foreign currency exposure to
appreciation or depreciation in the value of these foreign
currencies.
19
The
impact of foreign currency fluctuations will continue to present economic
challenges to us and could negatively impact our overall results of operations.
A 1% appreciation in the U.S. dollar’s value relating to hedged currencies would
decrease the forward contracts’ fair value by approximately $0.4 million as of
March 31, 2010. Similarly, a 1% depreciation in the U.S. dollar’s value relative
to hedged currencies would increase the forward contracts’ fair value by
approximately $0.4 million. Any increase or decrease in the fair value of our
currency exchange rate sensitive forward contracts, if utilized, would be
substantially offset by a corresponding decrease or increase in the fair value
of the hedged underlying cash flows.
Other
than the aforementioned forward contracts, we have not engaged in any hedging
activities nor have we entered into off-balance sheet transactions or
arrangements.
As of March 31, 2010, our foreign
locations held cash totaling approximately $11.8 million.
Item
4. Controls and Procedures
As of the end of the period covered by
this report, we performed an evaluation under the supervision, and with the
participation, of management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief
Financial Officer, of the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and
procedures (as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) under the Securities
and Exchange Act of 1934 (the Exchange Act)). Based upon that evaluation, our
Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that, as of the
end of the period covered by this Quarterly Report, our disclosure controls and
procedures were effective.
There
have been no changes in our internal control over financial reporting (as
defined in Rules 13a-15(f) or 15d-15(f) under the Exchange Act) during the
fiscal quarter to which this report relates, that have materially affected, or
are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial
reporting, other than those made to designed to remediate the material weakness,
as described below.
In 2009,
in the course of making our assessment of the effectiveness of internal control
over financial reporting, we had identified a material weakness. The preparation
and review process for the calculation of the tax provision was inadequate,
which led to errors in the computation of deferred tax assets and related income
tax benefit. Although the errors were detected in December 2009, the mitigating
controls were implemented in the first quarter of 2010. We have implemented
procedures designed to detect or prevent this error from occurring in the
future. Based on the discussion with our audit committee, we have implemented
further enhancements to policies and procedures relating to tax account
reconciliations and analysis and a control requiring an outside tax advisor and
consulting firm to review our quarterly as well as annual tax provision
calculations.
20
PART II. OTHER
INFORMATION
Item
1. Legal Proceedings
There
were no material changes from the legal proceedings previously disclosed in Part
I, Item 3. “Legal Proceedings” in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year
ended December 31, 2009.
Item
1A. Risk Factors
There
were no material changes from the risk factors previously disclosed in Part I,
Item 1A. “Risk Factors” in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended
December 31, 2009.
Item
2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of
Proceeds
In March
2010, the Compensation Committee of our Board of Directors approved the issuance
of 40,000 restricted shares and 150,000 stock options to our Chief Financial
Officer. Refer to Exhibits 10.1, 10.2 and 10.3 for grant
agreements.
Item
3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities
None.
Item
4. Reserved
Item
5. Other Information
None.
21
Item
6. Exhibits
10.1 Form
of Restricted Share Grant letter dated April 2, 2010 for O’Neil
Nalavadi.
10.2 Form
of Stock Option Grant letter dated March 16, 2010 for O’Neil
Nalavadi.
10.3 Form
of Stock Option Grant letter dated March 16, 2010 for O’Neil
Nalavadi.
31.1 Certificate
of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of
2002.
31.2 Certificate
of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of
2002.
32.1 Certification
Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the
Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
32.2 Certification
Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the
Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
22
SIGNATURES
In
accordance with the requirements of the Exchange Act, the registrant caused this
report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly
authorized.
INNODATA
ISOGEN, INC.
Date:
|
May 3,
2010
|
/s/
Jack Abuhoff
|
|
Jack
Abuhoff
|
|||
Chairman
of the Board,
|
|||
Chief
Executive Officer and President
|
|||
Date:
|
May
3, 2010
|
/s/
O’Neil Nalavadi
|
|
O’Neil
Nalavadi
|
|||
Senior
Vice President
Chief
Financial Officer
and
Principal Accounting
Officer
|
23