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INNOVATIVE SOLUTIONS & SUPPORT INC - Quarter Report: 2003 June (Form 10-Q)

10-Q FOR INNOVATIVE SOLUTIONS & SUPPORT INC
Table of Contents

 

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 


 

FORM 10-Q

 

x   QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE
  SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

For the quarterly period ended June 30, 2003

 

OR

 

¨   TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE
  SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

For the transition period from                          to                         .

 

Commission File No. 0-31157

 


 

INNOVATIVE SOLUTIONS AND SUPPORT, INC.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

 

PENNSYLVANIA   23-2507402

(State or other jurisdiction

of incorporation)

 

(IRS Employer

Identification No.)

 

720 Pennsylvania Drive, Exton, Pennsylvania   19341
(Address of principal executive offices)   (Zip Code)

 

(610) 646-9800

(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

 


 

Indicate by check mark whether registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.  Yes  x  No  ¨

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).  Yes  ¨ No  x

 

As of August 4, 2003, there were 11,962,047 shares of the Registrant’s Common Stock, with par value of $.001, outstanding.

 



Table of Contents

INNOVATIVE SOLUTIONS AND SUPPORT, INC.

FORM 10-Q June 30, 2003

INDEX

 

          Page No.

PART I.    FINANCIAL INFORMATION     
Item 1.    FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (unaudited)     
     Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets—September 30, 2002 and June 30, 2003    3
     Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations—Three Months and Nine Months Ended June 30, 2002 and 2003    4
     Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows—Nine Months Ended June 30, 2002 and 2003    5
     Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements    6-8
Item 2.    MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS    9-13
Item 3.    QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK    13
Item 4.    CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES    13
PART II    OTHER INFORMATION     
Item 6.    EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K    14
Signatures    15

 

 

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PART I—FINANCIAL INFORMATION

Item 1—Financial Statements

INNOVATIVE SOLUTIONS AND SUPPORT, INC.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

(unaudited)

 

     September 30,
2002


    June 30,
2003


 

ASSETS

                

Current Assets:

                

Cash and cash equivalents

   $ 52,245,754     $ 50,576,857  

Accounts receivable, less allowance for doubtful accounts of $100,000 at September 30, 2002 and June 30, 2003, respectively

     5,300,421       4,316,289  

Inventories

     3,352,649       3,735,845  

Deferred income taxes

     650,384       650,384  

Prepaid expenses

     655,869       625,335  
    


 


Total current assets

     62,205,077       59,904,710  
    


 


Property and Equipment:

                

Computers and test equipment

     3,261,588       3,297,578  

Corporate airplane

     2,998,161       2,998,161  

Furniture and office equipment

     517,129       517,129  

Manufacturing facility

     6,389,935       6,389,935  
    


 


Total property and equipment

     13,166,813       13,202,803  

Less-Accumulated depreciation and amortization

     (3,021,918 )     (3,512,612 )
    


 


Net property and equipment

     10,144,895       9,690,191  
    


 


Deposits and Other Assets

     266,713       542,953  
    


 


Total Assets

   $ 72,616,685     $ 70,137,854  
    


 


LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY

                

Current Liabilities

                

Current portion of note payable

   $ 100,000     $ 100,000  

Current portion of capitalized lease obligations

     17,111       2,541  

Accounts payable

     246,814       442,395  

Accrued expenses

     2,544,909       2,312,749  

Deferred revenue

     137,936       182,766  
    


 


Total current liabilities

     3,046,770       3,040,451  
    


 


Note Payable

     4,235,000       4,235,000  
    


 


Deferred Revenue

     402,877       350,024  
    


 


Deferred Income Taxes

     205,828       205,828  
    


 


Commitments and Contingencies

                

Shareholders’ Equity:

                

Preferred stock, 10,000,000 shares authorized—Class A Convertible stock, $.001 par value; 200,000 shares authorized, no shares issued and outstanding at September 30, 2002 and June 30, 2003

     —         —    

Common stock, $.001 par value; 75,000,000 shares authorized, 12,802,069 and 11,957,169 shares issued at September 30, 2002 and June 30, 2003, respectively

     13,052       13,067  

Additional paid-in capital

     46,093,605       46,192,892  

Retained earnings

     19,869,553       22,595,454  

Treasury stock, at cost

     (1,250,000 )     (6,494,862 )
    


 


Total shareholders’ equity

     64,726,210       62,306,551  
    


 


Total Liabilities and Shareholders’ Equity

   $ 72,616,685     $ 70,137,854  
    


 


 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these statements.

 

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INNOVATIVE SOLUTIONS AND SUPPORT, INC.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS

(unaudited)

 

    

Three months
ended

June 30, 2002


   

Three months
ended

June 30, 2003


   

Nine months
ended

June 30, 2002


   

Nine months
ended

June 30, 2003


 

Revenues

   $ 7,212,210     $ 6,519,628     $ 21,118,243     $ 18,064,848  

Cost of sales

     2,936,254       2,744,729       8,455,920       7,752,467  
    


 


 


 


Gross profit

     4,275,956       3,774,899       12,662,323       10,312,381  
    


 


 


 


Research and development

     1,609,678       658,259       3,803,888       2,424,147  

Selling, general and administrative

     1,391,128       1,598,011       4,332,678       4,330,342  
    


 


 


 


Operating income

     1,275,150       1,518,629       4,525,757       3,557,892  
    


 


 


 


Interest income

     215,268       134,142       646,609       463,383  

Interest expense

     (37,157 )     (33,090 )     (97,292 )     (101,680 )
    


 


 


 


Income before income taxes

     1,453,261       1,619,681       5,075,074       3,919,595  

Income tax expense (Benefit)

     (162,293 )     388,723       1,177,776       1,193,694  
    


 


 


 


Net income

   $ 1,615,554     $ 1,230,958     $ 3,897,298     $ 2,725,901  
    


 


 


 


Net income per common share

                                

Basic

   $ 0.13     $ 0.10     $ 0.30     $ 0.22  

Diluted

   $ 0.12     $ 0.10     $ 0.30     $ 0.22  

Weighted average shares outstanding

                                

Basic

     12,789,780       11,982,569       12,840,828       12,437,036  

Diluted

     13,040,546       12,204,971       13,081,431       12,660,902  

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these statements.

 

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INNOVATIVE SOLUTIONS AND SUPPORT, INC.

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

(unaudited)

 

    

For the Nine
Months Ended

June 30, 2002


   

For the Nine
Months Ended

June 30, 2003


 

Cash Flows From Operating Activities:

                

Net income

   $ 3,897,298     $ 2,725,901  

Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:

                

Depreciation and amortization

     648,885       499,693  

Write-off of capitalized certification costs

     711,195       —    

Write-off of software deposit

     —         101,738  

Loss on disposal of fixed assets

     35,720       —    

Stock issued to directors

     117,000       99,302  

(Increase)/decrease in—

                

Accounts receivable

     4,897,502       984,132  

Inventories

     1,513,227       (383,196 )

Prepaid expenses and other

     560,471       (356,441 )

Increase/(decrease) in—

                

Accounts payable

     (96,615 )     195,581  

Accrued expenses

     (114,883 )     (232,161 )

Deferred revenue

     (120,482 )     (8,024 )
    


 


Net cash provided by operating activities

     12,049,318       3,626,525  
    


 


Cash Flows From Investing Activities:

                

Purchases of property and equipment

     (3,038,696 )     (35,990 )

Restricted cash

     317,465       0  
    


 


Net cash used in investing activities

     (2,721,231 )     (35,990 )
    


 


Cash Flows From Financing Activities:

                

Repayments of capitalized lease obligations

     (12,694 )     (14,570 )

Proceeds from the issuance of stock

     24,001       —    

Purchase of treasury stock

     (1,250,000 )     (5,244,862 )
    


 


Net cash used in financing activities

     (1,238,693 )     (5,259,432 )
    


 


Net Increase (Decrease) In Cash and Cash Equivalents

     8,089,394       (1,668,897 )

Cash and Cash Equivalents, Beginning of Year

     42,769,837       52,245,754  
    


 


Cash and Cash Equivalents, End of Period

   $ 50,859,231     $ 50,576,857  
    


 


 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these statements.

 

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Innovative Solutions & Support Inc.

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

 

1. Basis of Presentation:

 

Innovative Solutions and Support, Inc., (the “Company”), was incorporated in Pennsylvania on February 12, 1988. The Company’s primary business is the design, manufacture and sale of flight information computers, electronic displays and advanced monitoring systems for military, government, commercial air transport and corporate aviation markets.

 

The balance sheet as of June 30, 2003, the statements of operations for the three months and nine months ended June 30, 2002 and 2003 and the statements of cash flows for the nine months ended June 30, 2002 and 2003 have been prepared by the Company without audit. In the opinion of management, all adjustments, consisting of normal and recurring adjustments, necessary to present fairly the financial position, results of operations and cash flows at June 30, 2003 and for all periods presented have been made.

 

Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America have been condensed or omitted. It is suggested that these financial statements be read in conjunction with the financial statements and notes thereto included in the Company’s Form 10K for the year ended September 30, 2002 as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission. The results of operations for the three months and nine months ended June 30, 2003 are not necessarily indicative of the operating results for the full year.

 

2. Treasury Stock

 

On June 6, 2002, the board of directors authorized an open-market stock repurchase program of up to 2,000,000 shares of its common stock. In the quarter ended June 30, 2003 the Company purchased 500,000 shares at a cost of $2,920,000. For the nine-month period ended June 30, 2003, the Company purchased 859,900 shares at a cost of $5,244,862.

 

3. Net income per Share

 

Net income per share (“EPS”) is calculated using the principles of SFAS No. 128. On July 7, 2000, the Company’s Board of Directors approved a split of the Company’s common shares on a 1.09624-to-1 basis. All references in the financial statements to the number of common shares and to per share amounts have been retroactively stated to reflect the common share split.

 

A reconciliation of weighted average shares outstanding appears below:

 

    

Three months
ended

June 30, 2002


  

Three months
ended

June 30, 2003


  

Nine months
ended

June 30, 2002


  

Nine months
ended

June 30, 2003


Weighted average shares outstanding:

                   

Basic

   12,789,780    11,982,569    12,840,828    12,437,036

Potentially dilutive securities:

                   

Employee stock options

   43,382    43,351    42,023    38,922

Warrants

   207,384    179,051    198,580    184,944
    
  
  
  

Weighted average shares outstanding:

                   

Diluted

   13,040,546    12,204,971    13,081,431    12,660,902
    
  
  
  

 

The weighted average number of shares for potentially antidilutive employee stock options was 338,983 as of June 30, 2003.

 

 

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4. Concentrations

 

For the three months ended June 30, 2003 two customers accounted for 17% each of revenues or 34% on a combined basis. For the three months ended June 30, 2002 four customers accounted for 33%, 12%, 11%, and 10% of revenues, respectively, or 66% on a combined basis.

 

For the nine months ended June 30, 2003 three customers accounted for 18%, 11%, and 11% of revenues, respectively, or 40% on a combined basis. For the nine months ended June 30, 2002 two customers accounted for 48% and 11% of revenues, respectively, or 59% on a combined basis.

 

5. Inventories

 

Inventories are stated at the lower of cost (first-in, first-out) or market and consist of the following:

 

     September 30, 2002

   June 30, 2003

Raw materials

   $ 1,981,989    $ 1,943,069

Work-in-process

     836,017      1,152,595

Finished goods

     534,643      640,181
    

  

     $ 3,352,649    $ 3,735,845
    

  

 

6. Warranty

 

The Company provides for the estimated cost of product warranties at the time revenue is recognized. Warranty cost is recorded as cost of sales in the financial statements. While the Company engages in extensive product quality programs and processes, the Company’s warranty obligation is affected by product failure rates and the related material, labor and delivery costs incurred in correcting a product failure. Should actual product failure rates, material or labor costs differ from the Company’s estimates, revisions to the estimated warranty liability would be required.

 

Warranty cost and accrual information for the three months ended June 30, 2003 is highlighted below:

 

Warranty accrual at March 31, 2003

   $ 735,269  

Accrual expense for the quarter ended June 30, 2003

     61,500  

Warranty costs for the quarter ended June 30, 2003

     (27,864 )
    


Warranty accrual at June 30, 2003

   $ 768,905  
    


 

Warranty cost and accrual information for the nine months ended June 30, 2003 is highlighted below:

 

Warranty accrual at September 30, 2002

   $ 675,640  

Accrual expense for 2003

     173,712  

Warranty costs for 2003

     (80,447 )
    


Warranty accrual at June 30, 2003

   $ 768,905  
    


 

7. Stock Options

 

The Company’s 1988 Stock Incentive Plan provides for the granting of incentive stock options to employees. The Company’s 1998 Stock Option Plan provides for the granting of incentive and nonqualified stock options to employees, officers, directors and independent contractors and consultants. Through June 30, 2003, no stock options have been granted to independent contractors or consultants under this plan.

 

Incentive stock options granted under the 1988 Stock Incentive Plan and the 1998 Stock Option Plan (the “Plans”) must be at least equal to the fair value of the Common stock on the date of grant. Nonqualified stock options granted under the 1998 Plan may be less than, equal to or greater than the fair value of the Common stock on the date of grant. Required disclosure information regarding the Plans has been combined due to the similarities in the Plans. The Company has reserved 1,360,228 shares of Common stock for awards under the Plans.

 

Stock-based employee compensation is recognized using the intrinsic value method in accordance with Accounting Principles Board Opinion (“APB”) No. 25, “Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees.” For disclosure purposes, pro forma net income and net income per share data are provided in accordance with SFAS No. 123, “Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation,” as if the fair value method had been applied. Under SFAS No. 123, compensation cost related to stock options granted to employees is computed based on the fair value of the stock option at the date of grant using the Black-Scholes option pricing model. Had the

 

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Company recognized compensation cost for its stock option plans consistent with the provisions of SFAS 123, the Company’s pro forma net income for the three-month and nine-month periods ended June 30, 2003 would have been as follows:

 

     Three Months Ended
June 30, 2003


    Nine Months Ended
June 30, 2003


 

Net income:

                

As reported

   $ 1,230,958     $ 2,725,901  

Deduct: Total stock based employee compensation expense determined under the fair value based method for all awards, net of related tax effects.

   $ (177,580 )   $ (490,680 )
    


 


Pro forma

   $ 1,053,378     $ 2,235,221  
    


 


Basic EPS:

                

As reported

   $ .10     $ .22  

Pro forma

   $ .09     $ .18  

Diluted EPS:

                

As reported

   $ .10     $ .22  

Pro forma

   $ .09     $ .18  

 

8. New Accounting Pronouncements

 

In November 2002, the FASB issued Interpretation No. 45 “Guarantor’s Accounting Disclosure Requirements for Guarantees, Including Indirect Guarantees of Indebtedness of Others” (“FIN 45”). FIN 45 established requirements for accounting and disclosure of guarantees issued to third parties for various transactions. The accounting requirements of FIN 45 are applicable to guarantees issued after December 31, 2002. The disclosure requirements of FIN 45 are applicable to financial statements issued for periods ending after December 15, 2002. The Company adopted this statement in the first quarter of fiscal 2003, and it did not have a significant impact on the Company’s financial position or results of operations.

 

In December 2002, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued SFAS No. 148, “Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation—Transition and Disclosure, an amendment of FASB Statement 123”. SFAS No. 148 addresses alternative methods of transition for a voluntary change to a fair value based method of accounting for stock-based employee compensation. In addition, this Statement amends the disclosure requirements of Statement 123 to require prominent disclosures in both annual and interim financial statements about the method of accounting for stock-based compensation and the effect of the method used on reported results. The transition guidance and annual disclosure provisions of Statement No. 148 are effective for fiscal years ending after December 15, 2002, with earlier application permitted in certain circumstances. The Company has included the required disclosures within the notes to the financial statements.

 

In January 2003, the FASB issued Financial Interpretation (Interpretation) No. 46 “Consolidation of Variable Interest Entities an Interpretation of ARB No. 51. FIN No. 46 addresses consolidation by business enterprises of variable interest entities. The Interpretation applies immediately to variable interest entities created after January 31, 2003, and to variable interest entities in which an enterprise obtains an interest after that date. It applies in the first fiscal year or interim period beginning after June 15, 2003, to variable interest entities in which an enterprise holds a variable interest that it acquired before February 1, 2003. Management does not believe adoption of the Interpretation will have a material impact on its results of operations.

 

In April 2003, the FASB issued SFAS 149, “Amendments of Statement 133 on Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities.” This Statement amends and clarifies financial accounting and reporting for derivative instruments, including certain derivative instruments embedded in other contracts (collectively referred to as “derivatives”) and for hedging activities under FASB Statement No.133, Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities. This Statement is effective for contracts entered into or modified after June 30, 2003, except as stated below and for hedging relationships designated after June 30, 2003. In addition, except as stated below, all provisions of this Statement should be applied prospectively. The provisions of this Statement that relate to Statement 133 Implementation Issues that have been effective for fiscal quarters that began prior to June 15, 2003, should continue to be applied in accordance with their respective effective dates. Management does not believe the adoption of this statement will have a material impact on its financial position or results of operations.

 

In May 2003, the FASB issued SFAS 150, “Accounting for Certain Financial Instruments with Characteristics of both Liabilities and Equity.” This Statement establishes standards for how an issuer classifies and measures certain financial instruments with characteristics of both liabilities and equity. It requires that an issuer classify a financial instrument that is within its scope as a liability (or an asset in some circumstances). This Statement is effective for financial instruments entered into or modified after May 31, 2003, and otherwise is effective at the beginning of the first interim period beginning after June 15, 2003. Management does not believe the adoption of this statement will have a material impact on its financial position or results of operations.

 

 

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Item 2.   MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

 

Overview

 

We design, manufacture and sell flight information computers, electronic displays and advanced monitoring systems to the military, government, commercial air transport and corporate aviation markets.

 

Our revenues are derived from the sale of our products to the retrofit market and, to a lesser extent, original equipment manufacturers (OEMs). Our customers include government and military entities and their commercial contractors, aircraft operators, aircraft modification centers and various OEMs. Although we occasionally sell our products directly to government entities, we primarily have sold our products to commercial customers for end use in government and military programs. These sales to commercial contractors are on commercial terms, although some of the termination and other provisions of government contracts are applicable to these contracts.

 

We record revenues when our products are shipped. Since fiscal year 1998, the majority of our revenues have come from the sale of Reduced Vertical Separation Minimum (RVSM) compliant air data systems, including sales to commercial contractors in connection with the United States Air Force KC-135 retrofit program. We were the sole supplier of these systems and components under subcontracts with various commercial contractors for the retrofit program, which covers the approximately 600 KC-135 aircraft currently in use. With the exception of spare part and on-going repair effort, the Company’s supply arrangement with this customer was completed in the quarter ended June 30, 2002.

 

The Company continues to invest in and seek additional opportunities for its Flat Panel product line. To date, we have been successful in being selected by the U.S. Navy for Flat Panel applications on their Landing Craft Air Cushion (LCAC) platforms. In addition we were selected by Boeing to provide Flat Panels for the Boeing 767 tanker program. Both of these programs have multi-year requirements which we believe will provide a solid base for future awards.

 

Our cost of sales are comprised of material components purchased through our supplier base and direct in-house assembly labor and overhead costs. Because our manufacturing activities consist primarily of assembling and testing components and subassemblies, and integrating them into a finished system, we believe that we can achieve flexible manufacturing capacity while controlling overhead expenses. In addition, many of the components we use in assembling our products are standard, although certain parts are manufactured to meet our specifications. The overhead portion of cost of sales is primarily comprised of salaries and benefits, building occupancy, supplies, and outside service costs related to our production, purchasing, customer service, material control and quality departments as well as warranty costs.

 

We continue to invest in the development of new products and the enhancement of our existing product line. We expense research and development costs related to future product development as they are incurred.

 

Our selling, general, and administrative expenses consist of marketing and business development expenses, professional expenses, salaries and benefits for executive and administrative personnel, facility costs, recruiting, legal, accounting, and other general corporate expenses.

 

Three Months Ended June 30, 2003 Compared to the Three Months Ended June 30, 2002

 

Revenues. Revenues decreased $0.7 million, or 10%, to $6.5 million for the three months ended June 30, 2003 from $7.2 million in the three months ended June 30, 2002. This decrease in revenue was mainly due to timing issues as expected program deliveries slipped into the fourth quarter. In contrast, the 3rd quarter of fiscal 2002 included $2.4 million of revenues from sales of instrumentation whereas the current three-month period ended June 30, 2003 did not include any instrumentation revenues; however, we were able to replace most of the shortfall with additional RVSM revenues. Quarter-over-quarter, RVSM revenue increased $1.7M or 35%.

 

Cost of sales. Cost of sales decreased $192,000 or 7%, to $2.7 million, or 42.1% of revenues, in the three months ended June 30, 2003 from $2.9 million, or 40.7% of revenues, in the three months ended June 30, 2002. The absolute dollar decrease in cost of sales was related to our decrease in revenues. As a percentage of revenue, cost of sales increased as a result of product mix.

 

Research and Development. Research and development expenses decreased $952,000 or 59% to $658,000 or 10% of revenue in the three months ended June 30, 2003 from $1.6 million or 22% of revenue in the three months ended June 30, 2002. The decrease in spending essentially relates to two factors. First, the prior year’s research and development expense for the three-month period ended June 30, 2002 included $711,000 of certification cost that was non-recurring in the current period. This cost was incurred in periods prior to June 30, 2002 and carried as an intangible asset supporting Flat Panel Certification on the Pilatus airplane. The decision made last year to change our direction away from the Pilatus airplane necessitated recognizing the charge at that time. This decrease was also the result of Non Recurring Engineering (NRE) cost deferred in other assets as it relates to future revenue recognition associated with customer paid NRE.

 

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Selling, General, and Administrative. Selling, general, and administrative expenses increased $207,000, or 15%, to $1.6 million, or 25% of revenues, in the three months ended June 30, 2003 from $1.4 million or 19% of revenues, in the three months ended June 30, 2002. The increase in both the dollar amount and percent to revenue were the result of higher commissions due to sales mix, expenses related to trade shows, salaries, including an additional executive officer, and recruitment cost.

 

Interest Income. Interest income was $134,000 in the three months ended June 30, 2003 as compared to interest income of $215,000 in the three months ended June 30, 2002. The decreased interest income in the three months ended June 30, 2003 was primarily the result of lower interest rates in the current period.

 

Interest Expense. Interest expense was $33,000 in the three months ended June 30, 2003 as compared to $37,000 in the three months ended June 30, 2002. The decrease was due to lower interest rates in the current period.

 

Income Tax Expense. Income tax expense for the three months ended June 30, 2003 was $389,000. The income tax benefit for the three months ending June 30, 2002 was $162,000. The effective tax rate for the three months ended June 30, 2003 was 24%. The effective tax rate differs from the statutory tax rate due to the utilization of research and development tax credits.

 

Net Income. As a result of the factors described above, our net income in the three months ended June 30, 2003 decreased $385,000 or 24%, to $1.2 million, or 19% of revenues.

 

Nine Months Ended June 30, 2003 Compared to the Nine Months Ended June 30, 2002

 

Revenues. Revenues decreased $3.1 million, or 14%, to $18.1 million for the nine months ended June 30, 2003 from $21.1 million in the nine months ended June 30, 2002. The decrease in revenue was primarily the result of completing and delivering the remaining $10.2 million of KC-135 revenue in the prior year’s nine-month period ending June 30, 2002. Revenue unrelated to the KC-135 program increased $7.2 million or 66% to $18.1 million for the nine months ended June 30, 2003 from $10.9 million in the nine months ended June 30, 2002.

 

Cost of sales. Cost of sales decreased $703,000, or 8%, to $7.8 million, or 42.9% of revenues in the nine months ended June 30, 2003 from $8.5 million, or 40.0% of revenues in the nine months ended June 30, 2002. The absolute dollar decrease in cost of sales was related to a decrease in revenue. As a percent of revenue, cost of sales increased as a result of product mix.

 

Research and Development. Research and development expenses decreased $1.4 million or 36% to $2.4 million or 13% of revenue in the nine months ended June 30, 2003 from $3.8 million or 18% of revenue in the nine months ended June 30, 2002. The decrease in dollars was the result of expensing $711,000 worth of certification cost in the prior year’s nine-month period. Also, $387,000 of Non Recurring Engineering (NRE) cost in the current period was deferred to other assets as it relates to future revenue recognition associated with customer paid NRE.

 

Selling, General, and Administrative. Selling, general, and administrative expenses amounted to $4.3 million or 24% of revenue in the nine months ending June 30, 2003. This amount remained unchanged from the $4.3 million or 21% of revenue expensed in the nine months ending June 30, 2002. The percent to revenue increase was due to lower revenue in the period.

 

Interest Income. Interest income was $463,000 in the nine months ended June 30, 2003 as compared to interest income of $647,000 in the nine months ended June 30, 2002. The decrease in interest income was primarily the result of lower interest rates in the period.

 

Interest Expense. Interest expense was $102,000 in the nine months ended June 30, 2003 as compared to $97,000 in the nine months ended June 30, 2002. The increase was due to the fact that interest is no longer being capitalized as part of the cost of the Company’s new manufacturing facility. The facility was placed into service in November 2001.

 

Income Tax Expense. Income tax expense was $1.2 million for the nine months ended June 30, 2003. The effective tax rate for the nine months ended June 30, 2003 increased to 30.5% from 23% for the nine months ended June 30, 2002 primarily from the reduction in the utilization of research and development tax credits.

 

Net Income. As a result of the factors described above, our net income declined $1.2 million or 30%, to $2.7 million, or 15% of revenues.

 

Liquidity and Capital Resources

 

Our main sources of liquidity have been cash flows from operations, borrowings, and the proceeds of our initial public offering in August 2000. We require cash principally to finance inventory, accounts receivable and payroll.

 

 

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Our cash flow provided from operating activities was $3.6 million for the nine months ended June 30, 2003 as compared to $12.0 million for the nine months ended June 30, 2002. The decrease was mainly the result of receivables ($3.9 million), inventory ($1.9 million), net income ($1.2 million), and prepaid expenses ($0.9 million).

 

Our cash used in investing activities was $36,000 for the nine months ended June 30, 2003 as compared to $2.7 million for the nine months ended June 30, 2002. The decrease in the nine months ended June 30, 2003 was primarily due to the Company’s completion of its new manufacturing facility in the prior year.

 

Net cash flow used in financing activities was $5.3 million for the nine months ended June 30, 2003 as compared to $1.2 million in the nine months ended June 30, 2002. This primary use of cash in both periods was to acquire treasury stock; $5.2 million in the nine-month period ended June 30, 2003 for 859,900 shares, and $1,250,000 for 250,000 shares in the nine-month period ended June 30, 2002.

 

Our future capital requirements depend on numerous factors, including market acceptance of our products, the timing and rate of expansion of our business and other factors. We have experienced increases in our expenditures since our inception consistent with growth in our operations, personnel and product line, and we anticipate that our expenditures will continue to increase in the foreseeable future. We believe that our cash and cash equivalents, together with the net proceeds from our initial public offering will provide sufficient capital to fund our operations for at least the next twelve months. However, we may need to raise additional funds through public or private financings or other arrangements in order to support more rapid expansion of our business than we now anticipate either through acquisitions or organic growth. Further, we may need to develop and introduce new or enhanced products, respond to competitive pressures, invest in or acquire businesses or technologies or respond to unanticipated requirements or developments. If additional funds are raised through the issuance of equity securities, dilution to existing shareholders may result. If insufficient funds are available, we may not be able to introduce new products or compete effectively in any of our markets, which could hurt our business.

 

Backlog

 

At June 30, 2003 our backlog of released business was $22.8 million. This represents a $10.1 million or 80% increase from the June 30, 2002 backlog of $12.7 million.

 

Critical Accounting Policies

 

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amount of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. The most significant estimates and assumptions relate to our allowance for doubtful accounts, valuation of inventory and warranty reserves.

 

We maintain an allowance for doubtful accounts for customer returns and for estimated losses resulting from the inability of our customers to make required payments. These allowances are determined by analyzing historical data and trends. If actual losses are greater than estimated amounts, or if the financial condition of our customers were to deteriorate resulting in an impairment of their ability to make payments, future results from operations could be adversely affected.

 

Inventories are written down for estimated obsolescence equal to the difference between the cost of inventory and the estimated net realizable value based upon assumptions about market conditions. If actual future demand or market conditions are less favorable than those projected by management, additional inventory write-downs may be required.

 

We offer warranties on some products of various lengths. At the time of shipment, we establish a reserve for the estimated cost of warranties based on our best estimate of the amounts necessary to settle future and existing claims using historical data on products sold as of the balance sheet date. The cost of warranties is affected by the length of the warranty, the product’s failure rates and the customer’s usage. If the actual cost of warranties differs from our estimated amounts, future results of operations could be affected.

 

Business Segments

 

The Company operates in one principal business segment which designs, manufactures and sells flight information computers, electronic displays and advanced monitoring systems to the Department of Defense, government agencies, commercial air transport carriers and corporate/general aviation markets. The Company currently derives virtually all of its revenues from the sale of this equipment. Almost all of the Company’s sales, operating results and identifiable assets are in the United States.

 

New Accounting Pronouncements

 

In November 2002, the FASB issued Interpretation No. 45 “Guarantor’s Accounting Disclosure Requirements for Guarantees, Including Indirect Guarantees of Indebtedness of Others” (“FIN 45”). FIN 45 established requirements for accounting and

 

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disclosure of guarantees issued to third parties for various transactions. The accounting requirements of FIN 45 are applicable to guarantees issued after December 31, 2002. The disclosure requirements of FIN 45 are applicable to financial statements issued for periods ending after December 15, 2002. The Company adopted this statement in the first quarter of fiscal 2003, and it did not have a significant impact on the Company’s financial position or results of operations.

 

In December 2002, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued SFAS No. 148, “Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation—Transition and Disclosure, an amendment of FASB Statement 123.” SFAS No. 148 addresses alternative methods of transition for a voluntary change to fair value based method of accounting for stock-based employee compensation. In addition, this Statement amends the disclosure requirements of Statement 123 to require prominent disclosures in both annual and interim financial statements about the method of accounting for stock-based compensation and the effect of the method used on reported results. The transition guidance and annual disclosure provisions of Statement No. 148 are effective for fiscal years ending after December 15, 2002, with earlier application permitted in certain circumstances. The Company has included the required disclosures within the notes to the financial statements.

 

In January 2003, the FASB issued Financial Interpretation (“the Interpretation”) No. 46 “Consolidation of Variable Interest Entities an Interpretation of ARB No. 51.” FIN No. 46 addresses consolidation by business enterprises of variable interest entities. The Interpretation applies immediately to variable interest entities created after January 31, 2003, and to variable interest entities in which an enterprise obtains an interest after that date. It applies in the first fiscal year or interim period beginning after June 15, 2003, to variable interest entities in which an enterprise holds a variable interest that it acquired before February 1, 2003. Management does not believe adoption of the Interpretation will have a material impact on its results of operations.

 

In April 2003, the FASB issued SFAS 149, “Amendments of Statement 133 on Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities.” This Statement amends and clarifies financial accounting and reporting for derivative instruments, including certain derivative instruments embedded in other contracts (collectively referred to as “derivatives”) and for hedging activities under FASB Statement No. 133, Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities. This Statement is effective for contracts entered into or modified after June 30, 2003, except as stated below and for hedging relationships designated after June 30, 2003. In addition, except as stated below, all provisions of this Statement should be applied prospectively. The provisions of this Statement that relate to Statement 133 Implementation Issues that have been effective for fiscal quarters that began prior to June 15, 2003, should continue to be applied in accordance with their respective effective dates. Management does not believe the adoption of this statement will have a material impact on its financial position or results of operations.

 

In May 2003, the FASB issued SFAS 150, “Accounting for Certain Financial Instruments with Characteristics of both Liabilities and Equity.” This Statement establishes standards for how an issuer classifies and measures certain financial instruments with characteristics of both liabilities and equity. It requires that an issuer classify a financial instrument that is within its scope as a liability (or an asset in some circumstances). This Statement is effective for financial instruments entered into or modified after May 31, 2003, and otherwise is effective at the beginning of the first interim period beginning after June 15, 2003. Management does not believe the adoption of this statement will have a material impact on its financial position or results of operations.

 

FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

 

This Form 10-Q contains statements, which, to the extent that they are not recitations of historical fact, constitute forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Securities Act of 1933 and the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. The words “believe,” “estimate,” “anticipate,” “project,” “intend,” “expect,” “plan,” “outlook,” “forecast” and similar expressions are intended to identify forward-looking statements. Numerous factors, including potentially the following factors, could affect the Company’s forward-looking statements and actual performance:

 

  continued market acceptance of our air data systems products;

 

  the ability to obtain or the timing of obtaining future government awards;

 

  the availability of government funding and customer requirements both domestically and internationally;

 

  difficulties in developing and producing our large flat panel display systems (CIP) or other planned products or product enhancements;

 

  market acceptance of our CIP system or other planned products or product enhancements;

 

  our ability to gain regulatory approval of our products in a timely manner;

 

  delays in receiving components from third party suppliers;

 

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  the competitive environment;

 

  the timing and customer acceptance of product deliveries and launches;

 

  the termination of programs or contracts for convenience by customers;

 

  failure to retain key personnel;

 

  new product offerings from competitors;

 

  potential future acquisitions;

 

  protection of intellectual property rights; and

 

  our ability to service international market.

 

Readers are cautioned not to place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements, which speak only as of the date of this Form 10-Q. The Company does not undertake any obligation to publicly release any revisions to these forward-looking statements to reflect events, circumstances or changes in expectations after the date of this Form 10-Q, or to reflect the occurrence of unanticipated events. The forward-looking statements in this document are intended to be subject to the safe harbor protection provided by Sections 27A of the Securities Act and 21E of the Exchange Act.

 

For a discussion identifying some important factors that could cause actual results to vary materially from those anticipated in the forward-looking statements, see the Company’s Securities and Exchange Commission filings including, but not limited to, the discussions of “Risk Factors” contained in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2002.

 

Item 3.   QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK

 

The Company’s operations are exposed to market risks primarily as a result of changes in interest rates. The Company does not use derivative financial instruments for speculative or trading purposes. The Company’s exposure to market risk for changes in interest rates relates to its cash equivalents and an industrial revenue bond. The Company’s cash equivalents consist of funds invested in money market accounts, which bear interest at a variable rate, while the industrial revenue bond carries an interest rate that is consistent with 30-day, tax-exempt commercial paper. As the interest rates are variable, and we do not engage in hedging activities, a change in interest rates earned on the cash equivalents or paid on the industrial revenue bond would impact interest income and expense along with cash flows, but would not impact the fair market value of the related underlying instruments.

 

Item 4.   CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES.

 

An evaluation was performed under the supervision and with the participation of the Company’s management, including its Chief Executive Officer, or CEO, and Chief Financial Officer, or CFO, of the effectiveness of the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures, as such term is defined under Rule 13a-14(c) promulgated under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”) as of June 30, 2003. Based on that evaluation, the Company’s management, including the CEO and CFO, concluded that the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures are effective to ensure that information required to be disclosed by the Company in reports that it files or submits under the Exchange Act, is recorded, processed, summarized and reported as specified in Securities and Exchange Commission rules and forms. There were no significant changes in the Company’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the Company’s most recent fiscal quarter that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company’s internal control over financial reporting.

 

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PART II—OTHER INFORMATION

 

Item 6.   Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K.

 

(a) Exhibits

 

31.1   

Certification of Chief Executive Officer Pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a)

31.2   

Certification of Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a)

32.1   

Certification Pursuant to U.S.C. Section 1350, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of

2002

 

(b) Reports on Form 8-K.

 

None

 

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SIGNATURES

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

 

       

INNOVATIVE SOLUTIONS & SUPPORT, INC.

Date:  August 12, 2003

      By:  

/s/    JAMES J. REILLY        


           

James J. Reilly

Chief Financial Officer

(Principal Financial Officer)

 

 

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EXHIBIT INDEX

 

Exhibit
Number


  

Description of Exhibit


31.1   

Certification of Chief Executive Officer Pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a)

31.2   

Certification of Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a)

32.1    Certification Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as Adopted Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002

 

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