Inotiv, Inc. - Quarter Report: 2007 June (Form 10-Q)
UNITED
STATES
SECURITIES
AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON,
D.C. 20549
FORM
10-Q
(Mark
One)
x
QUARTERLY
REPORT
PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15 (d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF
1934
For
the
quarterly period ended June 30, 2007
OR
o
TRANSITION
REPORT
PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15 (d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF
1934
For
the
transition period from ___________ to _____________
Commission
File Number 0-23357
BIOANALYTICAL
SYSTEMS, INC.
|
||
(Exact
name of the registrant as specified in its charter)
|
||
INDIANA
|
35-1345024
|
|
(State
or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)
|
(I.R.S.
Employer Identification No.)
|
|
2701
KENT AVENUE
|
||
WEST
LAFAYETTE, IN
|
47906
|
|
(Address
of principal executive offices)
|
(Zip
code)
|
|
(765)
463-4527
|
||
(Registrant’s
telephone number, including area code)
|
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to
be
filed by Section 13 or 15 (d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during
the
preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required
to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements
for
the past 90 days.
YES x NO o
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an
accelerated filer or a non-accelerated filer. See definition of “accelerated
filer and large accelerated filer” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange
Act.
Large
Accelerated Filer o Accelerated
Filer o Non-accelerated
Filer
x
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined by Rule
12b-2 of the Exchange Act).
YES o NO x
As
of
July 31, 2007, 4,909,127 common
shares of the registrant were outstanding.
1
|
|
PAGE
NUMBER
|
PART
I
|
FINANCIAL
INFORMATION
|
|
Item
1
|
Condensed
Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited):
|
|
|
|
|
|
Condensed
Consolidated Balance Sheets as of June 30, 2007 and September 30,
2006
|
3
|
|
|
|
|
Condensed
Consolidated Statements of Operations for the Three Months and Nine
Months
Ended June 30, 2007 and 2006
|
4
|
|
|
|
|
Condensed
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the Nine Months Ended June
30,
2007 and 2006
|
5
|
|
|
|
|
Notes
to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
|
6
|
|
|
|
Item
2
|
Management’s
Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
|
11
|
Item
3
|
Quantitative
and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
|
16
|
Item
4
|
Controls
and Procedures
|
16
|
PART
II
|
OTHER
INFORMATION
|
|
Item
6
|
Exhibits
|
17
|
|
|
|
SIGNATURES
|
|
18
|
2
PART
I—Financial Information
Item
1. Financial Statements
CONDENSED
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(In
thousands)
(Unaudited)
June
30, 2007
|
September
30, 2006
|
||||||
Assets
|
|
|
|||||
Current
assets:
|
|
||||||
Cash
and cash equivalents
|
$
|
3,019
|
$
|
1,647
|
|||
Accounts
receivable
|
|||||||
Trade
|
5,252
|
6,492
|
|||||
Unbilled
revenues and other
|
2,695
|
1,545
|
|||||
Inventories
|
1,806
|
1,887
|
|||||
Deferred
income taxes
|
723
|
604
|
|||||
Refundable
income taxes
|
718
|
888
|
|||||
Prepaid
expenses
|
710
|
599
|
|||||
Total
current assets
|
14,923
|
13,662
|
|||||
Property
and equipment, net
|
23,483
|
25,766
|
|||||
Goodwill
|
1,855
|
1,855
|
|||||
Intangible
assets, net
|
357
|
517
|
|||||
Debt
issue costs
|
231
|
246
|
|||||
Other
assets
|
244
|
268
|
|||||
Total
assets
|
$
|
41,093
|
$
|
42,314
|
|||
Liabilities
and shareholders’ equity
|
|||||||
Current
liabilities:
|
|||||||
Accounts
payable
|
$
|
1,480
|
$
|
1,610
|
|||
Accrued
expenses
|
2,753
|
3,081
|
|||||
Customer
advances
|
2,981
|
4,226
|
|||||
Current
portion of capital lease obligation
|
500
|
472
|
|||||
Current
portion of long-term debt
|
4,815
|
721
|
|||||
Total
current liabilities
|
12,529
|
10,110
|
|||||
Capital
lease obligation, less current portion
|
1,270
|
1,648
|
|||||
Long-term
debt, less current portion
|
7,948
|
8,186
|
|||||
Subordinated
debt, long-term
|
—
|
4,477
|
|||||
Deferred
income taxes
|
558
|
539
|
|||||
Shareholders’
equity:
|
|||||||
Preferred
shares: Authorized shares - 1,000
|
|||||||
Issued
and outstanding shares - none
|
—
|
—
|
|||||
Common
shares: Authorized shares - 19,000
|
|||||||
Issued
and outstanding shares 4,909 at June 30, 2007
|
|||||||
and
4,892 at September 30, 2006
|
1,190
|
1,182
|
|||||
Additional
paid-in capital
|
11,913
|
11,677
|
|||||
Retained
earnings
|
5,713
|
4,584
|
|||||
Accumulated
other comprehensive loss
|
(28
|
)
|
(89
|
)
|
|||
Total
shareholders’ equity
|
18,788
|
17,354
|
|||||
Total
liabilities and shareholders’ equity
|
$
|
41,093
|
$
|
42,314
|
See
accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.
3
CONDENSED
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(In
thousands, except per share amounts)
(Unaudited)
Three
Months Ended
June
30,
|
Nine
Months Ended
June
30,
|
||||||||||||
2007
|
2006
|
2007
|
2006
|
||||||||||
Service
revenue
|
$
|
10,687
|
$
|
7,956
|
$
|
28,021
|
$
|
25,548
|
|||||
Product
revenue
|
1,928
|
2,082
|
6,789
|
6,751
|
|||||||||
Total
revenue
|
12,615
|
10,038
|
34,810
|
32,299
|
|||||||||
Cost
of service revenue
|
7,644
|
6,343
|
21,229
|
18,965
|
|||||||||
Cost
of product revenue
|
853
|
1,165
|
2,892
|
2,725
|
|||||||||
Total
cost of revenue
|
8,497
|
7,508
|
24,121
|
21,690
|
|||||||||
Gross
profit
|
4,118
|
2,530
|
10,689
|
10,609
|
|||||||||
Operating
expenses:
|
|||||||||||||
Selling
|
687
|
625
|
2,038
|
2,038
|
|||||||||
Research
and development
|
212
|
350
|
668
|
989
|
|||||||||
General
and administrative
|
2,097
|
3,966
|
5,596
|
9,737
|
|||||||||
(Gain)/loss
on sale of property and equipment
|
(3
|
)
|
—
|
80
|
—
|
||||||||
Total
operating expenses
|
2,993
|
4,941
|
8,382
|
12,764
|
|||||||||
Operating
income (loss)
|
1,125
|
(2,411
|
)
|
2,307
|
(2,155
|
)
|
|||||||
Interest
income
|
27
|
2
|
52
|
6
|
|||||||||
Interest
expense
|
(245
|
)
|
(272
|
)
|
(717
|
)
|
(780
|
)
|
|||||
Other
income
|
1
|
—
|
4
|
—
|
|||||||||
Income
(loss) before income taxes
|
908
|
(2,681
|
)
|
1,646
|
(2,929
|
)
|
|||||||
Income
taxes (benefit)
|
459
|
(925
|
)
|
517
|
(995
|
)
|
|||||||
Net
income (loss)
|
$
|
449
|
$
|
(1,756
|
)
|
$
|
1,129
|
$
|
(1,934
|
)
|
|||
Net
income (loss) per share:
|
|||||||||||||
Basic
|
$
|
0.09
|
$
|
(
0.36
|
)
|
$
|
0.23
|
$
|
(0.40
|
)
|
|||
Diluted
|
$
|
0.09
|
$
|
(
0.36
|
)
|
$
|
0.23
|
$
|
(0.40
|
)
|
|||
Weighted
common and common equivalent
|
|||||||||||||
shares
outstanding:
|
|||||||||||||
Basic
|
4,909
|
4,892
|
4,908
|
4,879
|
|||||||||
Diluted
|
4,976
|
4,892
|
4,952
|
4,879
|
See
accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.
4
CONDENSED
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(In
thousands)
(Unaudited)
Nine
Months Ended June 30,
|
|||||||
2007
|
2006
|
||||||
Operating
activities
|
|
|
|||||
Net
income/(loss)
|
$
|
1,129
|
$
|
(1,934
|
)
|
||
Adjustments
to reconcile net income (loss) to net
|
|||||||
cash
provided by operating activities:
|
|||||||
Depreciation
and amortization
|
2,640
|
3,069
|
|||||
Impairment
of assets
|
—
|
1,100
|
|||||
Loss
on sale of property and equipment
|
80
|
—
|
|||||
Employee
stock option expense
|
164
|
210
|
|||||
Deferred
income taxes
|
(100
|
)
|
(591
|
)
|
|||
Other
|
118
|
—
|
|||||
Changes
in operating assets and liabilities:
|
|||||||
Accounts
receivable
|
91
|
3,587
|
|||||
Inventories
|
81
|
152
|
|||||
Prepaid
expenses and other assets
|
(96
|
)
|
(194
|
)
|
|||
Accounts
payable
|
(130
|
)
|
(325
|
)
|
|||
Refundable
income taxes
|
170
|
(776
|
)
|
||||
Accrued
expenses
|
(327
|
)
|
(505
|
)
|
|||
Customer
advances
|
(1,245
|
)
|
(1,218
|
)
|
|||
Net
cash provided by operating activities
|
2,575
|
2,575
|
|||||
Investing
activities
|
|||||||
Capital
expenditures
|
(660
|
)
|
(1,286
|
)
|
|||
Proceeds
from sale of property and equipment
|
617
|
45
|
|||||
Net
cash used by investing activities
|
(43
|
)
|
(1,241
|
)
|
|||
Financing
activities
|
|||||||
Borrowings
on line of credit
|
—
|
11,360
|
|||||
Payments
on line of credit
|
—
|
(12,280
|
)
|
||||
Exercise
of stock options
|
80
|
94
|
|||||
Payments
on capital lease obligations
|
(351
|
)
|
(305
|
)
|
|||
Payments
of long-term debt
|
(621
|
)
|
(638
|
)
|
|||
Net
cash used by financing activities
|
(892
|
)
|
(1,769
|
)
|
|||
Effects
of exchange rate changes
|
(268
|
)
|
(42
|
)
|
|||
Net
increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents
|
1,372
|
(477
|
)
|
||||
Cash
and cash equivalents at beginning of period
|
1,647
|
1,254
|
|||||
Cash
and cash equivalents at end of period
|
$
|
3,019
|
$
|
777
|
See
accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.
5
BIOANALYTICAL
SYSTEMS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES
TO
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
1. Description
of the Business and Basis of Presentation
Bioanalytical
Systems, Inc. and its subsidiaries (“We,” “the Company” or “BASi”) engage in
laboratory services and other services related to pharmaceutical development.
We
also manufacture scientific instruments for medical research, which we sell
with
related software for use in industrial, governmental and academic laboratories.
Our customers are located throughout the world.
We
have
prepared the accompanying unaudited interim condensed consolidated
financial statements pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities
and
Exchange Commission regarding interim financial reporting. Accordingly, they
do
not include all of the information and footnotes required by generally accepted
accounting principles, and therefore should be read in conjunction with our
audited consolidated financial statements, and the notes thereto, for the year
ended September 30, 2006. In the opinion of management, the condensed
consolidated financial statements for the three and nine months ended June
30,
2007 and 2006 include all adjustments (consisting only of normal recurring
adjustments) which are necessary for a fair presentation of the results of
the
interim periods and of our financial position at June 30, 2007. The results
of
operations for the three and nine months ended June 30, 2007 are not necessarily
indicative of the results for the year ending September 30,
2007.
All
amounts in the condensed consolidated financial statements and the notes thereto
are presented in thousands, except for per share data or where otherwise
noted.
2. Stock
Based Compensation
At
June
30, 2007, we had stock-based employee and outside director compensation plans,
which are described more fully in Note 8 in the Notes to the Consolidated
Financial Statements in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended
September 30, 2006. All options granted under these plans had an exercise price
equal to or greater than the market value of the underlying common stock on
the
date of grant. Effective October 1, 2005, we began expensing the estimated
fair
value of stock options over the vesting periods of the grants, in accordance
with Financial Accounting Standard 123 (Revised). Utilizing Modified Prospective
Application, we expensed that portion of the estimated fair value of awards
at
grant date related to the outstanding options that vested during the period.
The
assumptions used are detailed in Note 1(f) to our financial statements in our
Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended September 30, 2006. Stock based
compensation expense for the three months and nine months ended June 30, 2007
was $71 and $164, respectively, and compensation expense for the three months
and nine months ended June 30, 2006 was $71 and $210, respectively. We recorded
tax benefits of $19 related to options in the three and nine months ended June
30, 2007.
There
were no options granted in the fiscal year ended September 30, 2006. The
assumptions used in computing our stock based compensation expense for options
granted in the nine months ended June 30, 2007 were as follows:
Risk-free
interest rate
|
4.65%
|
|||
Dividend
yield
|
0.00%
|
|||
Volatility
factor of the expected market price of the Company’s common
stock
|
0.497
to 0.623
|
|||
Expected
life of the options (years)
|
5.4
- 7.7
|
6
3. Income
(Loss) per Share
We
compute basic income/(loss) per share using the weighted average number of
common shares outstanding. We compute diluted income/(loss) per share using
the
weighted average number of common and potential common shares outstanding.
Potential common shares include the dilutive effect of shares issuable upon
exercise of options to purchase common shares. Shares issuable upon conversion
of convertible subordinated debt have not been included as they were not
dilutive. No shares issuable upon exercise of options or conversion of debt
are
included in the computation of loss per share in 2006 as they are
anti-dilutive.
The
following table reconciles our computation of basic income/(loss) per share
to
diluted income/(loss) per share:
Three
Months Ended June 30,
|
|
Nine
Months Ended June 30,
|
|||||||||||
2007
|
2006
|
2007
|
2006
|
||||||||||
Shares:
|
|||||||||||||
Basic
shares
|
4,909
|
4,892
|
4,908
|
4,879
|
|||||||||
Effect
of dilutive securities
|
|||||||||||||
Options
|
67
|
—
|
44
|
—
|
|||||||||
Convertible
Subordinated debt
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
|||||||||
Diluted
shares
|
4,976
|
4,892
|
4,952
|
4,879
|
|||||||||
Basic
and diluted net income (loss)
|
$
|
449
|
$
|
(1,756
|
)
|
$
|
1,129
|
$
|
(1,934
|
)
|
|||
Basic
earnings (loss) per share
|
$
|
0.09
|
$
|
(0.36
|
)
|
$
|
0.23
|
$
|
(0.40
|
)
|
|||
Diluted
earnings (loss) per share
|
$
|
0.09
|
$
|
(0.36
|
)
|
$
|
0.23
|
$
|
(0.40
|
)
|
4. Inventories
Inventories
consisted of the following:
June
30,
2007
|
September
30,
2006
|
||||||
Raw
materials
|
$
|
1,337
|
$
|
1,335
|
|||
Work
in progress
|
294
|
278
|
|||||
Finished
goods
|
258
|
357
|
|||||
1,889
|
1,970
|
||||||
Less
LIFO reserve
|
(83
|
)
|
(83
|
)
|
|||
$
|
1,806
|
$
|
1,887
|
7
5. Segment
Information
We
operate in two principal segments - research Services and research Products.
Our
Services segment provides research and development support on a contract basis
directly to pharmaceutical companies. Our Products segment provides liquid
chromatography, electrochemical and physiological monitoring products to
pharmaceutical companies, universities, government research centers and medical
research institutions. Our accounting policies in these segments are the same
as
those described in the summary of significant accounting policies found in
Note
1 to Consolidated Financial Statements in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for
the
year ended September 30, 2006.
The
following table presents operating results by segment:
Three
Months Ended June 30,
|
Nine
Months Ended June
30,
|
||||||||||||
|
2007
|
2006
|
2007
|
2006
|
|||||||||
Operating
income (loss):
|
|||||||||||||
Services
|
$
|
1,271
|
$
|
(2,169
|
)
|
$
|
2,021
|
$
|
(2,628
|
)
|
|||
Products
|
(146
|
)
|
(242
|
)
|
286
|
473
|
|||||||
Total
operating income (loss)
|
1,125
|
(2,411
|
)
|
2,307
|
(2,155
|
)
|
|||||||
Corporate
expenses
|
(217
|
)
|
(270
|
)
|
(661
|
)
|
(774
|
)
|
|||||
Income
(loss) before income taxes
|
$
|
908
|
$
|
(2,681
|
)
|
$
|
1,646
|
$
|
(2,929
|
)
|
6. Income
Taxes
We
computed income taxes using an overall effective tax rate of 41.5% on our
consolidated domestic income, which is our estimate of our combined federal
and
local tax rates for the current fiscal year. In the nine months ended June
30,
2007 we did not provide income taxes on foreign earnings due to the availability
of net operating loss carryforwards to offset our taxable income, which have
not
previously been recognized for financial statement purposes.
7.
Stock Option Plans
The
Company established an Employee Stock Option Plan and Outside Director Stock
Option Plan whereby options to purchase the Company’s common shares at fair
market value at date of grant can be granted to our employees and Outside
Directors. Options granted become exercisable in four equal annual installments
beginning two years after the date of grant. These plans terminate in fiscal
2008.
Options
in both plans expire the earlier of ten years from grant date or termination
of
employment or service.
8
A
summary
of our stock option activity and related information for the nine months ended
June 30, 2007 is as follows:
Nine
Months Ended June 30, 2007
|
|||||||
Options
|
Weighted
average
exercise
price
|
||||||
Outstanding
- beginning of period
|
404
|
$
|
4.98
|
||||
Exercised
|
(17
|
)
|
4.48
|
||||
Granted
|
295
|
6.97
|
|||||
Terminated
|
(41
|
)
|
4.87
|
||||
Outstanding
- end of period
|
641
|
$
|
5.92
|
||||
Weighted
grant date fair values
|
$
|
3.50
|
The
intrinsic values of options exercised in the nine months ended June 30, 2007
were $10. We received $76 from their exercise, for which no tax benefit was
recognized. The options on the 641 shares outstanding at June 30, 2007 had
an
aggregate intrinsic value of $770 and a weighted average contract term of 7.7
years.
A
summary
of non-vested options for the nine months ended June 30, 2007 is as
follows:
Number
|
Weighted
Average
Grant
Date
Fair
Value
|
||||||
Non-vested
options, beginning of period
|
278
|
$
|
3.56
|
||||
Granted
|
295
|
3.57
|
|||||
Vested
|
(106
|
)
|
3.38
|
||||
Forfeited
|
(31
|
)
|
3.47
|
||||
Non-vested
options, end of period
|
436
|
3.57
|
At
June
30, 2007, there were 205 shares vested, all of which were exercisable. The
weighted average exercise price for these shares was $4.98 per share; the
aggregate intrinsic value of these shares was $517 and the weighted average
remaining term was 5.5 years.
At
June
30, 2007, there were 320 shares available for grants under the two
plans.
9
The
following applies to options outstanding at June 30, 2007:
Range
of exercise prices
|
|
Number
outstanding
at
June 30,
2007
|
|
Weighted
average
remaining
contractual
life
(years)
|
|
Weighted
average
exercise
price
|
|
Number
exercisable
at
June 30, 2007
|
|
Weighted
average
exercise
price
|
|
$2.80
- 4.58
|
|
159
|
|
5.33
|
|
4.35
|
|
120
|
|
4.33
|
|
$4.96
- 5.74
|
|
190
|
|
7.29
|
|
5.34
|
|
68
|
|
5.37
|
|
$7.10
- 8.00
|
|
292
|
|
9.08
|
|
7.15
|
|
17
|
|
8.00
|
|
At
June
30, 2007, we had $824 of compensation expense to be recognized for non-vested
options with a weighted average vesting period of 1.57 years.
10
ITEM
2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS
OF
OPERATIONS
This
Form
10-Q may contain "forward-looking statements," within the meaning of Section
27A
of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and/or Section 21E of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. Those statements may include, but are not
limited to, discussions regarding BASi's intent, belief or current expectations
with respect to (i) BASi's strategic plans; (ii) BASi's future profitability;
(iii) BASi's capital requirements; (iv) industry trends affecting the Company's
financial condition or results of operations; (v) the Company's sales or
marketing plans; or (vi) BASi's growth strategy. Investors in BASi's common
shares are cautioned that reliance on any forward-looking statement involves
risks and uncertainties, including the risk factors contained in Part I of
BASi’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended September 30, 2006.
Although the Company believes that the assumptions on which the forward-looking
statements contained herein are based are reasonable, any of those assumptions
could prove to be inaccurate, and as a result, the forward-looking statements
based upon those assumptions also could be incorrect. In light of the
uncertainties inherent in any forward-looking statement, the inclusion of a
forward-looking statement herein should not be regarded as a representation
by
the Company that BASi's plans and objectives will be achieved.
GENERAL
The
business of Bioanalytical Systems, Inc. is very much dependent on the level
of
pharmaceutical and biotech companies’ efforts in new drug discovery and
approval. Our Services segment is the direct beneficiary of these efforts,
through outsourcing of laboratory and analytical needs, and our Products segment
is the indirect beneficiary, as increased drug development leads to capital
expansion, providing opportunities to sell the equipment we produce and the
consumable supplies we provide that support our products.
In
our
Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended September 30, 2006, we commented
on the impacts and anticipated impacts developments in the pharmaceutical
industry have on our businesses, as well as the material potential risks posed
to our business by these industries. Those comments are still applicable, and
are found under “General” and “Changing Nature of the Pharmaceutical Industry”
in Part I, Item 1 of that report.
RESULTS
OF OPERATIONS
The
following table summarizes the consolidated statement of operations as a
percentage of total revenues:
Three
Months Ended
June
30,
|
Nine
Months Ended
June
30,
|
||||||||||||
2007
|
2006
|
2007
|
2006
|
||||||||||
Service
revenue
|
84.7
|
79.3
|
80.5
|
79.1
|
|||||||||
Product
revenue
|
15.3
|
20.7
|
19.5
|
20.9
|
|||||||||
Total
revenue
|
100.0
|
100.0
|
100.0
|
100.0
|
|||||||||
Cost
of service revenue (a)
|
71.5
|
79.7
|
75.8
|
74.2
|
|||||||||
Cost
of product revenue (a)
|
44.2
|
56.0
|
42.6
|
40.4
|
|||||||||
Total
cost of revenue
|
67.4
|
74.8
|
69.3
|
67.2
|
|||||||||
Gross
profit
|
32.6
|
25.2
|
30.7
|
32.8
|
|||||||||
Total
operating expenses
|
23.7
|
49.2
|
24.1
|
39.5
|
|||||||||
Operating
income (loss)
|
8.9
|
(24.0
|
)
|
6.6
|
(6.7
|
)
|
|||||||
Other
expense
|
(1.7
|
)
|
(2.7
|
)
|
(1.9
|
)
|
(2.4
|
)
|
|||||
Income
(loss) before income taxes
|
7.2
|
(26.7
|
)
|
4.7
|
(9.1
|
)
|
|||||||
Income
tax (expense) benefit
|
(3.6
|
)
|
9.2
|
(1.5
|
)
|
3.1
|
|||||||
Net
income (loss)
|
3.6
|
(17.5
|
)
|
3.2
|
(6.0
|
)
|
(a) |
Percentage
of service and product revenues,
respectively.
|
11
Three
Months Ended June 30, 2007 Compared to Three Months Ended June 30,
2006
Service
and Product Revenues
Revenues
for the third fiscal quarter ended June 30, 2007 increased 26% to $12.6 million
compared to $10.0 million for the third fiscal quarter last year. Service
revenue accounted for the $2.6 million increase, comprised of increases of
$1.0
million in our toxicology facility, $1.0 million in our Baltimore clinic and
$0.6 million in our bioanalytical laboratories. The improvements in our
toxicology operations reflect a continued broad-based demand across existing
biotechnology clients and effective sales efforts in acquiring new clients.
The
comparative improvements in our Baltimore clinic reflect a more favorable trial
mix, volume and duration, along with the facility being impacted by a
significant client cancellation in the comparable period in the last fiscal
year. Strong domestic revenues accounted for our increase in bioanalytical
laboratories revenue which overcame softness in the UK bioanalytical laboratory
due to study delays. Product revenue was static when compared to the same period
a year ago as we continued to experience steady demand for our Culex®
technology, offsetting declines in our more mature product lines.
Cost
of Revenues
Cost
of
revenues for the fiscal quarter ended June 30, 2007 was $8.5 million or 67%
of
revenue compared to $7.5 million, or 75% of revenue for the third fiscal quarter
last year. Our cost of Service revenue as a percentage of Service revenue
decreased from 80% in the third fiscal quarter last year to 71% in the quarter
ended June 30, 2007. We were able to achieve a $2.6 million increase in Service
revenue while incurring only an additional $1.3 million in our related costs
of
Service revenue in the comparable periods, improving our margin as a percentage
of sales. This improvement was partly as a result of the reduction in personnel
throughout our organization, as announced in September 2006. Our costs of
Product revenue decreased from 56% of product revenue in the third fiscal
quarter last year to 44% of product revenue in the quarter ended June 30, 2007.
Although sales of Product in the current quarter were similar to the comparable
period last year, a reduction of production personnel along with a favorable
product mix yielded higher margins as a percentage of sales.
Operating
Expenses
Selling
expenses for the three months ended June 30, 2007 increased 10% to $687 from
$625 for the three months ended June 30, 2006. Our sales expense increase is
consistent with our increase in revenues. Research and development expenses
decreased 39% to $212 from $350 for the three months ended June 30, 2007 as
a
result of our pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics (“PKPD”) services payroll
costs being changed to cost of services in the current year, whereas they were
included in research and development expenses in the comparable quarter last
year.
General
and administrative expenses for the three months ended June 30, 2007 decreased
47% to $2.1 million, down from $4.0 million for the three months ended June
30,
2006. The major contributors to our cost reduction in the current period were
the strategic reductions in personnel in September 2006 which reduced costs
at
all locations. In the comparable quarter last year, a write-down of assets
related to our Baltimore clinical research unit of $1.1 million and a bad debt
write-off of $231 resulted in a one-time increase in these
expenses.
12
Other
Income/Expense
Interest
expense decreased 10% to $245 in the three months ended June 30, 2007 from
$272
in the comparable quarter of the prior year. This decline is due to our lower
average outstanding borrowings between the comparable quarters, in spite of
higher short term rates in the current quarter. This expense was offset by
interest income of $27 in the current quarter as compared to $2 in the
comparable quarter of the prior year. This increase is primarily attributable
to
higher interest rates available on short-term cash investments and higher
average cash balances to invest during the three months ended June 30, 2007
compared to the same period in the last fiscal year.
Income
Taxes
We
computed our tax provision for the current quarter using an overall effective
tax rate of 41.5% on domestic earnings, which is our combined federal and local
rate. We were able to utilize tax loss carryforwards available on our foreign
earnings and therefore provided no related income tax expense. In the three
months ended June 30, 2006 a tax benefit was recorded using an effective tax
rate of 35%. This was the federal rate on our loss in our Baltimore clinical
research unit. No state benefit was provided as we had no income or state
deferred taxes against which it could be utilized. Loss carryforwards on foreign
earnings provided for no tax effect on foreign operations.
Net
Income
As
a
result of the above factors, we had net income of $449 ($0.09 per share, both
basic and diluted) in the quarter ended June 30, 2007, compared to a net loss
of
$1,756 ($0.36 per share, both basic and diluted) in the same period last year.
Nine
Months Ended June 30, 2007 Compared to Nine Months Ended June 30,
2006
Service
and Product Revenues
Revenues
for the nine months ended June 30, 2007 increased 8% to $34.8 million in the
first nine months of fiscal 2007, compared to $32.3 million for the first nine
months of fiscal 2006. Service revenue increases of 10% were the result of
increases in toxicology revenues of $1.5 million and bioanalytical laboratories
of $1.3 million due to the factors cited above. These increases were offset
by
declines in our Baltimore clinic of $0.3 million, due to the postponement of
a
significant clinical trial. Revenues for our Products were unchanged for the
nine months, due to the factors cited above for the current
quarter.
Cost
of Revenues
Cost
of
revenues for the nine months ended June 30, 2007 was $24.1 million or 69% of
revenue compared to $21.7 million, or 67% of revenue for the same period last
year. The commercialization of our PKPD operations in the current year account
for a significant piece of this percentage change.
Operating
Expenses
Selling
expenses for the nine months ended June 30, 2007 of $2.0 million were unchanged
from the nine months ended June 30, 2006. Increased efficiencies and targeted
marketing efforts continue to yield a greater return on our sales efforts.
Research and development expenses for the nine months ended June 30, 2007
decreased 32% to $668 from $989 for the nine months ended June 30, 2006. This
decrease is primarily due to factors cited above.
General
and administrative expenses for the nine months ended June 30, 2007 decreased
43% to $5.6 million, down from $9.7 million for the nine months ended June
30,
2006. The decline was the result of the one-time increases in the prior year
and
the personnel reductions previously mentioned.
13
Other
Income/Expense
Interest
expense decreased 8% from $780 to $717 in the nine months ended June 30, 2007
from the comparable period of the prior year as a result of factors cited above.
Interest income increased to $52 from $6 in the nine months ended June 30,
2007
from the comparable period of the prior year as a result of factors cited
above.
Income
Taxes
We
computed our income tax using an effective tax rate of 41.5% on domestic
earnings for the nine months ended June 30, 2007. We did not provide income
taxes on foreign earnings due to the availability of net operating loss
carryforwards to offset our taxable income, which have not previously been
recognized for financial statement purposes. The income tax benefit for the
nine
months ended June 30, 2006 was computed using the federal rate of 35% with
no
state benefit.
Net
Income (Loss)
As
a
result of the above, we had net income of $1.1 million ($0.23 per share, both
basic and diluted) for the first nine months of the current year, compared
to a
net loss in the prior year of $1.9 million ($0.40 per share, both basic and
diluted).
LIQUIDITY
AND CAPITAL RESOURCES
Since
its
inception, BASi’s principal sources of cash have been cash flow generated from
operations and funds received from bank borrowings and other financings. At
June
30, 2007 we had cash of $3.0 million compared to cash of $1.6 million at
September 30, 2006. Approximately 12% of our cash balances were in the U.K.
We
monitor our U.K. cash needs to avoid currency conversion costs, which in the
current interest rate environment can exceed interest.
Our
net
cash provided by operating activities was $2.6 million for the nine months
ended
June 30, 2007. This was the result of net income from operations of $1.1 million
plus depreciation and amortization of $2.7 million, offset by a decrease in
customer advances of $1.2 million.
Net
cash
used by investing activities was $0.04 million in the nine months ended June
30,
2007 as a result of our routine equipment purchases being offset by the proceeds
of asset sales (including a building in West Lafayette). Additionally, we repaid
$1.0 million of principal on our long-term debt and capital leases in the nine
months ended June 30, 2007.
Capital
Resources
We
have a
$6.0 million revolving credit agreement with a commercial bank which extends
until December 31, 2007. We may utilize up to that amount based upon our
qualifying inventory and accounts receivable. We are in discussions with our
bank to extend this facility beyond its expiration date.
We
have
an outstanding letter of credit securing our lease on our Baltimore facility
for
$1.0 million, which expires in January 2008. The letter of credit reduces our
amounts available under our revolving credit facility.
We
have
$4.0 million of convertible subordinated debt, which becomes due on January
1,
2008. Accordingly, the entire amount is presented in current portion of
long-term debt in the balance sheet at June 30, 2007. The debt is convertible
at
$16 per share into common stock, a conversion price that makes it unlikely
to be
converted before its maturity. This debt is subordinated to our bank debt,
and
cannot be repaid without the consent of our senior lenders. We currently intend
to retire this debt from operating cash and cash flow, possibly augmenting
with
some additional mortgage financing or utilizing our line of credit.
14
We
expect
our total capital additions in fiscal 2007 to be in the range of $0.9 million
to
$1.3 million. We have funded and expect to fund these capital expenditures
from
operating cash flow.
Liquidity
We
do not
foresee the need to borrow extensively under our revolving credit agreement
to
finance current operations, except for periods when rapid growth of new business
may necessitate borrowing to finance the buildup of receivables and inventory.
At
June
30, 2007, we had $3.0 million in cash, and approximately $4.0 million available
under our revolving credit facility.
Our
revolving line of credit expires December 31, 2007. The maximum amount available
under the terms of the agreement is $6.0 million with outstanding borrowings
limited to the borrowing base as defined in the agreement. Interest accrues
monthly on the outstanding balance at the bank's prime rate to prime rate plus
50 basis points, or at the LIBOR rate plus 325 basis points, at our election.
We
pay a facility fee equal to 37.5 basis points on the unused portion of the
line
of credit. We have certain financial ratio covenants in our loan agreement,
all
of which were met in the quarter ended June 30, 2007.
We
have
mortgages on our facilities in West Lafayette and Evansville, Indiana totaling
$8.3 million. The interest rate is variable at the bank’s prime rate or at a
rate indexed to treasury bills, at our option.
We
are
required to make cash payments in the future on debt and lease obligations.
The
following table summarizes BASi's contractual term debt, lease obligations
and
other commitments at June 30, 2007 and the effect such obligations are expected
to have on our liquidity and cash flows in future periods (amounts presented
for
2007 are those items required in the final quarter):
2007
|
2008
|
2009
|
2010
|
2011
|
After
2011
|
Total
|
||||||||||||||||
Capital
expenditures
|
$
|
85
|
$
|
—
|
$
|
—
|
$
|
—
|
$
|
—
|
$
|
—
|
$
|
85
|
||||||||
Mortgage
notes payable
|
81
|
343
|
369
|
396
|
426
|
6,670
|
8,285
|
|||||||||||||||
Subordinated
debt
|
—
|
4,477
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
—
|
4,477
|
|||||||||||||||
Capital
lease obligations
|
122
|
510
|
553
|
453
|
132
|
—
|
1,770
|
|||||||||||||||
Operating
leases
|
526
|
1,471
|
1,378
|
1,341
|
1,355
|
4,214
|
10,285
|
|||||||||||||||
$
|
814
|
$
|
6,801
|
$
|
2,300
|
$
|
2,190
|
$
|
1,913
|
$
|
10,884
|
$
|
24,902
|
For
further details on our indebtedness, see Note 7 to our Consolidated Financial
Statements included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended
September 30, 2006.
The
covenants in the Company's credit agreement requiring the maintenance of certain
ratios of interest bearing indebtedness (not including subordinated debt) to
EBITDA and net cash flow to debt servicing requirements may restrict the amount
the Company can borrow to fund future operations, acquisitions and capital
expenditures. Based
on
our current business activities, we believe cash generated from our operations
and amounts available under our existing credit facilities and cash on hand
will
be sufficient to fund the Company's working capital and capital expenditure
requirements for the foreseeable future.
15
ITEM
3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET
RISK
BASi’s
primary market risk exposure with regard to financial instruments is changes
in
interest rates. Borrowings under the Revolving Credit Agreement between BASi
and
National City Bank dated January 4, 2005 bear interest at a rate of either
the
bank’s prime rate plus 50 basis points, or at the LIBOR rate plus 325, at BASi’s
option. Borrowings under the Company’s mortgages with Regions Bank bear interest
at their prime rate, or an indexed rate based on Treasury Bill rates at the
Company’s option.
BASi
has
not used derivative financial instruments to manage exposure to interest rate
changes. BASi estimates that a hypothetical 10% adverse change in interest
rates
would affect the consolidated operating results of BASi by approximately $70
in
pretax expenses.
BASi
operates internationally and is, therefore, subject to potentially adverse
movements in foreign currency exchange rates. The effect of movements in the
exchange rates was not material to the consolidated operating results of BASi
in
fiscal years 2006 and 2005. BASi estimates that a hypothetical 10% adverse
change in foreign currency exchange rates would not affect the consolidated
operating results of BASi by a material amount in fiscal year 2007.
ITEM
4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
Based
on
their most recent evaluation, the Company's Chief Executive Officer and Chief
Financial Officer believe that the Company's disclosure controls and procedures
(as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) were effective as
of
June 30, 2007 to ensure that information required to be disclosed by the Company
in this Form 10-Q was recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the
time periods specified by the Securities and Exchange Commission's rules and
forms. As disclosed in its Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended
September 30, 2006, the Company implemented new systems in its prior fiscal
year. Although the Company continues in the development of these new accounting
systems, the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer believe that
implementation of these new accounting systems now allow the Company to record,
process, summarize and report accounting information to timely file its Exchange
Act reports.
There
was
no change in the Company’s internal control over financial reporting during the
Company’s most recently completed fiscal quarter that has materially affected,
or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company’s internal control
over financial reporting.
16
PART
II -
OTHER INFORMATION
ITEM
6. EXHIBITS
Exhibits
Number
assigned
in
Regulation S-K
Item
601
|
Description
of Exhibits
|
||
(3)
|
3.1
|
Second
Amended and Restated Articles of Incorporation of Bioanalytical Systems,
Inc. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to Form 10-Q for the
quarter ended December 31, 1997).
|
|
3.2
|
Second
Restated Bylaws of Bioanalytical Systems, Inc. (incorporated by reference
to Exhibit 3.2 to Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31,
2007).
|
||
(4)
|
4.1
|
Specimen
Certificate for Common Shares (incorporated by reference to Exhibit
4.1 to
Registration Statement on Form S-1, Registration No. 333-36429).
|
|
(10)
|
10.1
|
Employment
Agreement by and among Bioanalytical Systems, Inc. and Richard M.
Shepperd, entered into on May 18, 2007. †
|
|
10.2
|
Option
Agreement by and among Bioanalytical Systems, Inc. and Richard M.
Shepperd, entered into on May 18, 2007. †
|
||
10.3
|
First
Amendment to Lease by and between 300 W. Fayette Street, LLC and
Bioanalytical Systems, Inc., entered into on May 20, 2007.
†
|
||
10.4
|
Lease
Agreement by and between 300 W. Fayette Street, LLC and Bioanalytical
Systems, Inc., entered into on May 20, 2007. †
|
||
(31)
|
31.1
|
Certification
of Richard M. Shepperd †
|
|
31.2
|
Certification
of Michael R. Cox †
|
||
(32)
|
32.1
|
Section
1350 Certifications †
|
† |
Filed
with this Quarterly Report on Form
10-Q.
|
17
SIGNATURES
Pursuant
to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant
has
duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto
duly authorized:
BIOANALYTICAL
SYSTEMS, INC.
By: | /s/ RICHARD M. SHEPPERD | |||
Richard
M. Shepperd
President
and Chief Executive Officer
(Principal
Executive Officer)
Date:
August 14, 2007
|
By: | /s/ MICHAEL R. COX | |||
Michael
R. Cox
Vice
President-Finance
and
Chief Financial Officer
(Principal
Financial and Accounting Officer)
Date:
August 14, 2007
|
18