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Inrad Optics, Inc. - Quarter Report: 2001 September (Form 10-Q)

Prepared by MERRILL CORPORATION

 

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C.  20549

FORM 10-Q

(Mark One)

ý                   QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d)
                                   OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the quarterly period ended     SEPTEMBER 30, 2001

OR

o                   TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d)
                                   OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the transition period from  ____________to______________

Commission file number  0-11668

 

INRAD, Inc.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

 

New Jersey

 

22-2003247

(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation

 

(I.R.S. Employer

or organization)

 

Identification Number)

 

181 Legrand Avenue, Northvale, NJ  07647

(Address of principal executive offices)

(Zip Code)

 

(201) 767-1910

(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

 

(Former name, former address and formal fiscal year, if changed since last report)

 

                Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.

Yes      ý               No    o

 

Common shares of stock outstanding as of September 30, 2001:

 

5,126,003 shares

 



PART I.     FINANCIAL INFORMATION

ITEM 1.          FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

INRAD, Inc.

Consolidated Balance Sheets

 

 

September 30,

 

December 31,

 

 

 

2001

 

2000*

 

 

 

Unaudited

 

 

 

Assets

 

 

 

 

 

Current assets:

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents

 

$

1,158,020

 

$

2,233,878

 

Accounts receivable, net

 

1,120,152

 

1,237,050

 

Inventories

 

2,431,531

 

1,762,689

 

Unbilled contract costs

 

464,988

 

524,103

 

Deferred taxes

 

100,000

 

0

 

Other current assets

 

158,877

 

62,307

 

Total Current Assets

 

5,433,568

 

5,820,027

 

Plant and equipment,

 

 

 

 

 

Plant and equipment at cost

 

8,276,469

 

6,555,913

 

Less: Accumulated depreciation and amortization

 

(5,398,456

)

(5,149,518

)

Total plant and equipment

 

2,878,013

 

1,406,395

 

Precious metals

 

309,565

 

307,265

 

Other assets

 

279,288

 

296,068

 

Total Assets

 

$

8,900,434

 

$

7,829,755

 

Liabilities and Shareholders' Equity

 

 

 

 

 

Current liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

Accounts payable and accrued liabilities

 

639,645

 

1,017,320

 

Short term bank debt

 

750,000

 

0

 

Current obligations under capital leases

 

133,024

 

97,596

 

Total current liabilities

 

1,522,669

 

1,114,916

 

Capital Lease Obligations

 

228,393

 

326,059

 

Total Liabilities

 

1,751,061

 

1,440,975

 

Shareholders' equity:

 

 

 

 

 

10% convertible preferred stock, Series A no par value; 500 shares issued and outstanding respectively

 

500,000

 

500,000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

10% convertible preferred stock, Series B no par value; 2,100 shares issued and outstanding respectively

 

2,100,000

 

2,100,000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Common stock: $.01 par value; 15,000,000 authorized 5,130,603 shares issued at September 30, 2001 and 4,957,678 at December 31, 2000

 

51,306

 

49,577

 

Capital in excess of par value

 

9,326,494

 

9,084,898

 

Accumulated deficit

 

(4,813,477

)

(5,110,745

)

 

 

7,164,323

 

6,623,730

 

Subscription receivable

 

0

 

(220,000

)

Less - Common stock in treasury, at cost (4,600 shares respectively)

 

(14,950

)

(14,950

)

Total Shareholders’ Equity

 

7,149,373

 

6,388,780

 

Total Liabilities & Shareholders’ Equity

 

$

8,900,434

 

$

7,829,755

 


* Derived from Audited Financial Statements

 

See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.

 


 

INRAD, Inc.

Consolidated Statements of Operations

(Unaudited)

 

 

 

Three Months Ended September 30

 

Nine Months Ended September 30

 

 

 

2001

 

2000

 

2001

 

2000

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Product sales

 

$

1,583,298

 

$

1,736,144

 

$

6,258,281

 

$

4,317,305

 

Contract R & D

 

94,587

 

226,137

 

141,965

 

841,092

 

Total Revenue

 

1,677,885

 

1,962,281

 

6,400,246

 

5,158,397

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cost and Expenses:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cost of goods sold

 

923,982

 

730,067

 

3,960,789

 

2,182,054

 

Contract R & D expenses

 

14,140

 

316,281

 

74,552

 

855,202

 

Selling, general & administrative expenses

 

652,310

 

603,935

 

1,888,197

 

1,508,762

 

Internal R & D expenses

 

40,780

 

58,303

 

141,727

 

340,367

 

Total Cost and Expenses

 

1,631,212

 

1,708,586

 

6,065,265

 

4,886,385

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operating profit

 

46,274

 

253,695

 

334,981

 

272,012

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other income (expense):

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Gain on sale of Tunable IR Laser

 

0

 

325,000

 

0

 

325,000

 

Interest expense

 

(25,937

)

(4,374

)

(44,519

)

(15,797

)

Interest & other income, net

 

4,419

 

8,738

 

61,806

 

16,218

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income before income tax Benefit and preferred stock dividends

 

25,156

 

583,059

 

352,268

 

597,433

 

Income tax benefit

 

0

 

0

 

100,000

 

0

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Preferred stock dividends

 

0

 

(50,000

)

(155,000

)

(50,000

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income applicable to common shareholders

 

$

25,156

 

$

533,059

 

$

297,268

 

$

547,433

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income per common share - basic

 

0.01

 

0.12

 

0.06

 

0.14

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income per common share – diluted

 

0.01

 

0.09

 

0.06

 

0.11

 

 

 

See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.


INRAD, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY

 

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF SHAREOWNERS' EQUITY

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Preferred Stock
 (Series A)

 

Preferred Stock
 (Series B)

 

Capital in excess of par value

 

 

 

Subscription Receivable

 

Treasury Stock

 

 

 

Common Stock

 

 

 

 

Deficit

 

 

 

 

 

Shares

 

Amount

 

Shares

 

Amount

 

Shares

 

Amount

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance, December 31, 1999

 

4,100,678

 

41,007

 

500

 

500,000

 

-

 

-

 

8,237,718

 

(5,768,614

)

-

 

(14,950

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Issuance of Preferred Stock

 

-

 

-

 

-

 

-

 

2,100

 

2,100,000

 

-

 

-

 

(220,000

)

-

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Exercise of Options

 

107,000

 

1,070

 

-

 

-

 

-

 

-

 

68,430

 

-

 

-

 

-

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Exercise of Warrants

 

420,000

 

4,200

 

-

 

-

 

-

 

-

 

382,050

 

-

 

-

 

-

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Common Stock Issued on Conversion of Debt

 

280,000

 

2,800

 

-

 

-

 

-

 

-

 

347,200

 

-

 

-

 

-

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Dividend on Preferred Stock

 

50,000

 

500

 

-

 

-

 

-

 

-

 

49,500

 

(50,000

)

-

 

-

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income for the year

 

-

 

-

 

-

 

-

 

-

 

-

 

-

 

707,869

 

-

 

-

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance, December 31, 2000

 

4,957,678

 

$

49,577

 

500

 

$

500,000

 

2,100

 

$

2,100,000

 

$

9,084,898

 

$

(5,110,745

)

$

(220,000

)

$

(14,950

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Exercise of Options

 

29,300

 

293

 

-

 

-

 

-

 

-

 

30,833

 

 

 

-

 

-

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Exercise of Warrants

 

26,675

 

266

 

-

 

-

 

-

 

 

 

39,745

 

 

 

-

 

-

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Dividend on Preferred Stock

 

92,000

 

920

 

-

 

-

 

-

 

-

 

154,080

 

(155,000

)

-

 

-

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Exercise of Warrants

 

25,000

 

250

 

-

 

-

 

-

 

-

 

16,938

 

 

 

220,000-

 

-

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income for the year

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

452,268

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance, June 30, 2001

 

5,105,653

 

$

51,306

 

500

 

$

500,000

 

2,100

 

$

2,100,000

 

9,326,494

 

(4,813,477

)

0

 

(14,950

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 


INRAD, Inc.

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

(Unaudited)

 

 

Nine months Ended September 30

 

 

 

2001

 

2000

 

Cash flows from operating activities:

 

 

 

 

 

Net profit (loss)

 

$

452,268

 

$

597,433

 

Adjustments to reconcile net loss to cash

 

 

 

 

 

Provided (used in) by operating activities:

 

 

 

 

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

248,938

 

191,457

 

Deferred taxes

 

(100,000

)

0

 

Provision for bad debts

 

(463

)

0

 

Changes in assets and liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

Accounts receivable

 

117,361

 

(334,470

)

Inventories

 

(668,842

)

(692,379

 

Unbilled contract costs

 

59,115

 

(72,423

)

Other current assets

 

(96,570

)

24,520

 

Precious metals

 

(2,300

)

(869

)

Other assets

 

117,358

 

(37,746

)

Accounts payable and accrued liabilities

 

(342,246

)

493,956

 

Advances from customers

 

0

 

(141,012

)

Other current liabilities

 

0

 

(987

)

Total adjustments

 

(667,649

)

(569,953

)

Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities

 

(215,382

)

27,480

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash flows from investing activities:

 

 

 

 

 

Deposits on capital commitments

 

(100,578

)

0

 

Capital expenditures

 

(1,720,556

)

(372,441

)

Net cash used in investing activities

 

(1,821,134

)

(372,441

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash flows from financing activities:

 

 

 

 

 

Proceeds from issuance of preferred stock

 

220,000

 

1,485,000

 

Proceeds from conversion of derivative securities

 

88,325

 

383,876

 

Proceeds from utilization of credit line

 

750,000

 

0

 

Principal payments of capital leaseobligations

 

(97,666

)

0

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net cash provided by financing activities

 

960,658

 

1,868,876

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net increase in cash and cash equivalents

 

(1,075,858

)

1,523,915

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period

 

2,233,878

 

377,169

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents at end of period

 

$

1,158,020

 

$

1,901,084

 

 

See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.

 


INRAD, Inc.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

(Unaudited)

 

NOTE 1 -SUMMARY OF ACCOUNTING POLICIES

Basis of Presentation

The accompanying unaudited interim consolidated financial statements of INRAD, Inc. (the "Company") reflect all adjustments, which are of a normal recurring nature, and disclosures which, in the opinion of management, are necessary for a fair statement of results for the interim periods.  It is suggested that these consolidated financial statements be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements as of December 31, 2000 and 1999 and for the years then ended and notes thereto included in the Company’s report on Form 10-K, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission.

Inventory Valuation

For the periods ended September 30, 2001 and September 30, 2000, inventories are valued on a lower of cost (first-in-first-out basis) or market basis (net realizable value).  Work In Process inventory for the period is stated at actual cost, not in excess of estimated realizable value.

Income Taxes

The Company recognizes deferred tax assets and liabilities for the expected future tax consequences of events that have been recognized in the Company's financial statements or tax returns.  Deferred tax assets and liabilities are determined based on the difference between the financial statement carrying amounts and the tax bases of assets and liabilities using enacted tax rates in effect in the years in which the differences are expected to reverse.  A valuation allowance is established when deferred tax assets are not likely to be realized.

Net Income Per Share

Basic and diluted net income per share is computed using the weighted average number of common shares outstanding.  The potential dilutive effect of securities, which are common share equivalents, options, warrants, convertible notes and convertible preferred stock and their associated dividends have been excluded from the FY 2001 period calculations because their effect is antidilutive.

NOTE 2- EXERCISE OF WARRANTS

On Feb 15, 2001 26,675 warrants were exercised and 26,675 of shares of INRAD, Inc. was issued for capital received of $40,013.  On September 30, 2001 25,000 warrants were exercised and 25,000 shares of INRAD, Inc. common stock was issued for capital received of  $17,188.

NOTE 3- PROCEEDS FROM CREDIT LINE

During August 2001 the Company utilized its $1,000,000 working capital credit facility.  $750,000 of the total was drawn to insure adequate cash for funding working capital requirements and to meet anticipated requirements for additional purchases of capital assets.

 


 

ITEM 2.

MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

 

The following information contains forward-looking statements, including statements with respect to the revenues to be realized from existing backlog orders and ability to generate sufficient cash flow in the future.  The Company wishes to insure that meaningful cautionary statements accompany any forward-looking statements in order to comply with the terms of the safe harbor provided by the Private Securities Reform Act of 1995.  Actual results may vary from these forward-looking statements due to the following factors: inability to maintain customer relationships and/or add new customers; unforeseen overhead expenses that may adversely affect financial results or other inability to operate with a positive cash flow.  Readers are further cautioned that the Company’s financial results can vary from quarter to quarter, and the financial results reported for the first nine months may not necessarily be indicative of future results.  The foregoing is not intended to be an exhaustive list of all factors, which could cause actual results to differ materially from those expressed in forward-looking statements made by the Company.  For more information about the Company, please review the Company’s most recent Form 10-K filed with the Securities & Exchange Commission.

RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

The following discussion and analysis should be read in conjunction with the Company's unaudited consolidated financial statements presented elsewhere herein.  The discussion of results should not be construed to imply any conclusion that such results will necessarily continue in the future.

Net Product Sales

Product sales for the third quarter of 2001 were $1,583,298 vs. $1,736,140 for the same period in 2000.  Product sales for the first nine months of 2001 were $6,258,281 vs. $4,317,305 in 2000.

Product bookings for the quarter were $1,176,000 vs. $2,281,000 for the same period last year.  Product bookings for the first nine months of 2000 were $4,891,000 vs. $5,648,000 for the same period last year.  The book-to bill ratio for the first nine months of 2001 was .78 vs. 1.32 for the first nine months of 2000.

The decreases in sales and new orders and in the book to bill ratio as compared with the prior year reflects adverse economic conditions affecting capital spending in the semiconductor inspection and telecommunications sectors of the Photonics industry. Following the events of September 11, macro-economic conditions affecting the U.S. economy as a whole have further put adverse pressure on the capital equipment manufacturing sectors. OEM customers have both pushed-out deliveries against open orders and held-off release of new orders, affecting both sales and bookings. Industry forecasts anticipate a continuation of these adverse conditions in these sectors through the balance of 2001, and well into 2002. Strength in component and systems sales to laser system OEM’s and the research community have been strong through the period, mitigating the slowness in other Photonic sectors.

Backlog at September 30, 2001 was $2,108,000 compared to $3,448,000 on December 31, 2000 and $2,776,540 on September 30, 2000.

Cost of Goods Sold

For the nine-month period ended September 30, 2001, the cost of goods sold as a percentage of product revenues is 63.3%.  For the full year 2000, the actual cost of good sold percentage was 54.5%.  Inventory costs for the year were determined by physical inventory, adjusted to net realizable value.

The increase in cost of goods sold in comparison to 2000 was anticipated, resulting from investments in management and engineering personnel required for process re-engineering, manufacturing systems implementation, and infrastructure that will support the Company's growth plans.

 

Management has taken steps to both control and reduce expenses in step with the decline in revenues, consistent with meeting commitments to customers. Employment has been reduced from 79 to 65, a decline of 18%.

 


Contract Research and Development

Contract research and development revenues were $141,965 for the nine months ended September 30, 2001, compared to $841,092 for the nine months of last year.  Related contract research and development expenditures, including allocated indirect costs, for the nine months ended September 30, 2001were $74,552 vs. $855,202 for the same period last year.  Contract R&D revenues for the third quarter were $94,587 vs. $226,137 for the same quarter one year ago.

The Company's backlog of contract R&D was $115,000 at September 30, 2001, compared with $210,000 at December 31, 2000 and $494,000 at September 30, 2000.

A $69,883 new first phase R&D contract was the only new booking in this category during the first nine months of 2001. The contract was from NASA and relates to characterization of non-linear optical crystals utilized at high average power in laser systems operating in the ultra-violet region of the electro-magnetic spectrum.   Contract R&D bookings during the first nine months of 2000 were $63,237.

The Company expects to focus its future efforts on internal technology programs closely aligned with it core business.

Selling, General and Administrative Expenses

Selling, general and administrative expenses increased $379,000 or 25%, for the first nine months of 2001 compared with the same period in the prior year. The expenses increased due to increases in trade show and advertising costs and a significantly lower amount of total costs allocated to Contract Research & Development activities this year due to lower sales in that category.

Internal Research and Development Expenses

Research and development expenditures for the quarter ended September 30, 2001 were $41,000 compared to $58,000 for the same quarter last year.  IR&D expenditures for the first nine months of this year were $142,000 vs. $340,367 for the same period last year.

In August of fiscal year 2000 the Company sold its tunable mid-IR laser technology to an instrument systems company, part of the Company’s strategy to concentrate its resources on its core business.  This sale was responsible for curtailment of what had been a large portion of IR&D expenditures in the prior year.

Operating Profit

Operating profit for the three months ended September 30, 2001 was $46,700, compared to 253,700 for the same period last year.  Operating profit for the first nine months of 2001 was $335,000 vs. $272,000 for the first nine months of 2000.

Interest Expense

Interest expense was $44,500 and $15,800 for the nine months ended September 30, 2001 and September 30, 2000, respectively.  Interest expense is greater in 2001 because of the use of the credit line and interest from leases on capital equipment.

Net Income

Net income applicable to common shareholders’ for the nine months ended September 30, 2001 was $297,268, or $0.06 per share basic and fully diluted, vs. $547,400 or $.14 per share basic and $0.11 per share fully diluted for the first nine months of last year.  Earnings per share decreased due to increased preferred shareholder dividends, increases in weighted average common stock outstanding from conversion of convertible debentures in fiscal year 2000, and overall decrease in net earnings.  The net earnings reduction was primarily due to the inclusion of a one-time income benefit of $325,000 from the sale of Tunable IR Laser technology in fiscal year 2000.


 

LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES

Capital expenditures, including purchases, deposits, and a portion of applicable internal labor and overhead charges, for the nine months ended September 30, 2001 and September 30, 2000 were $1,821,134 and $372,441, respectively.  Capital expenditures for all of 2000 were $582,000.  The increase reflects implementation by the Company of its strategic plan to modernize, expand, and strengthen its plant, equipment, and manufacturing operations.  This calls for major investments in new equipment and facilities in order to maintain preeminence in the field of crystal components and custom precision optics manufacturing and attain the Company's objectives of growth in shareholder value.  As long as cash flows from operations are adequate and/or other financing means can be arranged, management will continue to make investments in capital acquisitions to insure that the Company maintains a competitive edge in the markets that it serves.

During the nine month period ended September 30, 2001 and for the prior fiscal year the Company generated a profit.  Cash outflows during these periods have additionally been funded from the proceeds of issuance of preferred stock to shareowners, as further described in the Company’s most recent Annual Report, Form 10-K, and utilization of credit lines to fund current and anticipated working capital requirements and capital expenditures. The Company’s future liquidity is dependent upon its ability to continue to generate adequate cash flow from operations, to finance its working capital needs, and to raise financial capital to fund its capital expansion plans.  The current nine-month period yielded negative cash flow from operations in the amount of $ (216,000) as compared to a positive cash flow from operations of $27,500 in the first nine months of FY 2000.  The negative operating cash flow resulted primarily from increases in working capital requirements for accounts receivable, inventories and accounts payable.

 


PART II.    OTHER INFORMATION

 

ITEM 4.          RESULTS OF ANNUAL SHAREHOLDERS’ MEETING

 

The following proposals were submitted for shareholder approval at the annual shareholders’ meeting held June 6, 2001.  All proposals were ratified by a vote of a majority of the shareholders.

 

1.                    Election of five directors to serve until the next Annual Shareholders’ meeting.

 

ITEM 6.          EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K

 

(A)       Exhibits:

       11.          An exhibit showing the computation of per-share earnings is omitted because the computation can be clearly determined from the material contained in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.

 

(B)       Reports on Form 8-K:

                            None.

 


SIGNATURES

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

 

                                                                                INRAD, Inc.

 

 

By:

/s/

 

 

Daniel Lehrfeld

 

 

 President, Chief Executive Officer

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

By:

/s/

 

 

William S. Miraglia

 

 

 Chief Financial Officer

 

Date:    November 5, 2001