Inrad Optics, Inc. - Quarter Report: 2010 September (Form 10-Q)
UNITED
STATES
SECURITIES
AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington,
D.C. 20549
FORM
10-Q
(Mark
One)
x
|
QUARTERLY
REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d)
|
|
OF
THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
|
For
the quarterly period ended
|
SEPTEMBER 30,
2010
|
OR
¨
|
TRANSITION
REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d)
|
|
OF
THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
|
For the
transition period from to
Commission
file number
|
0-11668
|
PHOTONIC PRODUCTS GROUP,
INC.
|
(Exact
name of registrant as specified in its
charter)
|
New Jersey
|
22-2003247
|
|
(State
or other jurisdiction of incorporation
|
(I.R.S.
Employer
|
|
or
organization)
|
Identification
Number)
|
181 Legrand Avenue, Northvale,
NJ 07647
|
(Address
of principal executive offices)
|
(Zip
Code)
|
(201) 767-1910
|
(Registrant’s
telephone number, including area
code)
|
(Former
name, former address and formal fiscal year, if changed since last
report)
|
Indicate by check mark whether the
registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d)
of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for
such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and
(2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90
days.
Yes x
No o
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on
its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data file required to be
submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T
(§ 232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for
such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such
files). Yes o No o The
Registrant is not yet subject to this requirement.
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an
accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer or a smaller reporting
company. See definition of “large accelerated filer, accelerated
filer and smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the exchange
Act. (Check one):
Large
accelerated filer o
|
Accelerated
filer o
|
Non-accelerated
filer o
|
Smaller
reporting company x
|
Indicate
by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule
12b-2 of the Exchange Act).
Yes
¨ No x
Common
shares of stock outstanding as of November 15, 2010:
11,558,056
shares
PHOTONIC
PRODUCTS GROUP, INC AND SUBSIDIARIES
INDEX
Part
I. CONDENSED FINANCIAL
INFORMATION
|
||
Item
1.
|
Consolidated
Financial Statements:
|
|
Condensed
consolidated balance sheets as of September 30, 2010 (unaudited) and
December 31, 2009 (audited)
|
2
|
|
Condensed
consolidated statements of operations for the three and nine months ended
September 30, 2010 and 2009 (unaudited)
|
3
|
|
Condensed
consolidated statements of cash flows for the three and nine months ended
September 30, 2010 and 2009 (unaudited)
|
4
|
|
Notes
to condensed consolidated financial statements (unaudited)
|
5
|
|
Item
2.
|
Management's
Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of
Operations
|
10
|
Item
3.
|
Quantitative
and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk
|
14
|
Item
4.
|
Controls
and Procedures
|
14
|
Part
II. OTHER INFORMATION
|
||
Item
1.
|
Legal
Proceedings
|
15
|
Item
1A.
|
Risk
Factors
|
15
|
Item
2.
|
Unregistered
Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
|
15
|
Item
3.
|
Defaults
upon Senior Securities
|
15
|
Item
4.
|
[Reserved]
|
15
|
Item
5.
|
Other
Information
|
15
|
Item
6.
|
Exhibits
|
15
|
Signatures |
16
|
1
PHOTONIC
PRODUCTS GROUP, INC AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
September
30,
|
December 31,
|
|||||||
2010
|
2009
|
|||||||
(Unaudited)
|
(Audited)
|
|||||||
Assets
|
||||||||
Current
assets:
|
||||||||
Cash
and cash equivalents
|
$ | 4,243,420 | $ | 4,069,310 | ||||
Accounts
receivable (net of allowance for doubtful accounts of $15,000
in 2010 and 2009)
|
1,484,612 | 1,927,672 | ||||||
Inventories,
net
|
2,602,370 | 2,265,973 | ||||||
Other
current assets
|
110,264 | 164,081 | ||||||
Total
current assets
|
8,440,666 | 8,427,036 | ||||||
Plant
and equipment:
|
||||||||
Plant
and equipment, at cost
|
14,724,355 | 14,604,728 | ||||||
Less:
Accumulated depreciation and amortization
|
(12,661,325 | ) | (12,016,247 | ) | ||||
Total
plant and equipment
|
2,063,030 | 2,588,481 | ||||||
Precious
Metals
|
157,443 | 157,443 | ||||||
Deferred
Income Taxes
|
408,000 | 408,000 | ||||||
Goodwill
|
311,572 | 311,572 | ||||||
Intangible
Assets, net
|
614,093 | 673,016 | ||||||
Other
Assets
|
51,078 | 45,192 | ||||||
Total
Assets
|
$ | 12,045,882 | $ | 12,610,740 | ||||
Liabilities and Shareholders’
Equity
|
||||||||
Current
Liabilities:
|
||||||||
Current
portion of other long term notes
|
$ | 9,000 | $ | 9,000 | ||||
Accounts
payable and accrued liabilities
|
2,228,427 | 1,632,650 | ||||||
Customer
advances
|
114,418 | 346,429 | ||||||
Related
party convertible notes payable due within one year
|
2,500,000 | — | ||||||
Total
current liabilities
|
4,851,845 | 1,988,079 | ||||||
Related
Party Convertible Notes Payable
|
— | 2,500,000 | ||||||
Other
Long Term Notes, net of current portion
|
338,185 | 344,946 | ||||||
Total
liabilities
|
5,190,030 | 4,833,025 | ||||||
Commitments
|
||||||||
Shareholders’
Equity:
|
||||||||
Common
stock: $.01 par value; 60,000,000 authorized shares; 11,562,656
shares issued at September
30, 2010 and 11,443,347 issued at December 31,
2009
|
115,626 | 114,433 | ||||||
Capital
in excess of par value
|
17,355,938 | 17,073,871 | ||||||
Accumulated
deficit
|
(10,600,762 | ) | (9,395,639 | ) | ||||
6,870,802 | 7,792,665 | |||||||
Less
- Common stock in treasury, at cost (4,600 shares)
|
(14,950 | ) | (14,950 | ) | ||||
Total
shareholders’ equity
|
6,855,852 | 7,777,715 | ||||||
Total
Liabilities and Shareholders’ Equity
|
$ | 12,045,882 | $ | 12,610,740 |
See Notes
to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)
2
PHOTONIC
PRODUCTS GROUP, INC AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(Unaudited)
Three Months Ended September
30,
|
Nine Months Ended September
30,
|
|||||||||||||||
2010
|
2009
|
2010
|
2009
|
|||||||||||||
Total
revenue
|
$ | 2,478,581 | $ | 2,664,963 | $ | 7,451,118 | $ | 8,100,497 | ||||||||
Cost
and expenses:
|
||||||||||||||||
Cost
of goods sold
|
1,983,903 | 2,058,433 | 6,160,234 | 6,693,182 | ||||||||||||
Selling,
general and administrative expenses
|
741,657 | 746,511 | 2,391,347 | 2,533,442 | ||||||||||||
Goodwill
impairment charge
|
— | 1,558,074 | — | 1,558,074 | ||||||||||||
2,725,560 | 4,363,018 | 8,551,581 | 10,784,698 | |||||||||||||
(Loss)
from operations
|
(246,979 | ) | (1,698,055 | ) | (1,100,463 | ) | (2,684,201 | ) | ||||||||
Other
expense:
|
||||||||||||||||
Interest
expense—net
|
(34,776 | ) | (32,275 | ) | (104,660 | ) | (96,907 | ) | ||||||||
Gain
on sale of precious metals
|
— | — | — | 7,371 | ||||||||||||
(34,776 | ) | (32,275 | ) | (104,660 | ) | (89,536 | ) | |||||||||
Net
(loss) before income taxes
|
(281,755 | ) | (1,730,330 | ) | (1,205,123 | ) | (2,773,737 | ) | ||||||||
Income
tax provision
|
— | 392,000 | — | — | ||||||||||||
Net
(loss)
|
$ | (281,755 | ) | $ | (2,122,330 | ) | $ | (1,205,123 | ) | $ | (2,773,737 | ) | ||||
Net
(loss) per common share—basic and diluted
|
$ | (0.02 | ) | $ | (0.19 | ) | $ | (0.10 | ) | $ | (0.25 | ) | ||||
Weighted
average shares outstanding—basic and diluted
|
11,558,056 | 11,404,247 | 11,512,335 | 11,311,574 |
See Notes
to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)
3
PHOTONIC
PRODUCTS GROUP, INC AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(Unaudited)
Nine Months Ended September 30,
|
||||||||
2010
|
2009
|
|||||||
Cash
flows from operating activities:
|
||||||||
Net
(loss)
|
$ | (1,205,123 | ) | $ | (2,773,737 | ) | ||
Adjustments
to reconcile net loss to cash provided by operating
activities:
|
||||||||
Depreciation
and amortization
|
707,462 | 753,711 | ||||||
401(k)
common stock contribution
|
154,535 | 179,068 | ||||||
Goodwill
impairment charge
|
— | 1,558,074 | ||||||
Gain
on sale of precious metals
|
— | (7,371 | ) | |||||
Loss
on disposal of fixed assets
|
944 | — | ||||||
Stock
based compensation
|
121,464 | 86,433 | ||||||
Changes
in operating assets and liabilities:
|
||||||||
Accounts
receivable
|
443,060 | 1,093,609 | ||||||
Inventories,
net
|
(336,397 | ) | 292,140 | |||||
Other
current assets
|
53,817 | 1,306 | ||||||
Other
assets
|
(5,886 | ) | 34,106 | |||||
Accounts
payable and accrued liabilities
|
595,777 | (424,755 | ) | |||||
Customer
advances
|
(232,011 | ) | (341,087 | ) | ||||
Total
adjustments and changes
|
1,502,765 | 3,225,234 | ||||||
Net
cash provided by operating activities
|
297,642 | 451,497 | ||||||
Cash flows from investing
activities:
|
||||||||
Capital
expenditures
|
(124,032 | ) | (139,180 | ) | ||||
Purchase
of precious metals
|
— | (53,538 | ) | |||||
Proceeds
from redemption of certificates of deposit
|
— | 800,000 | ||||||
Proceeds
from sale of precious metals
|
— | 16,317 | ||||||
Net
cash (used in) provided by investing activities
|
(124,032 | ) | 623,599 | |||||
Cash
flows from financing activities:
|
||||||||
Redemption
of restricted stock units
|
(1,239 | ) | (1,861 | ) | ||||
Proceeds
from exercise of stock options
|
8,500 | 75,325 | ||||||
Proceeds
from exercise of warrants
|
— | 67,500 | ||||||
Principal
payments of notes payable-other
|
(6,761 | ) | (134,388 | ) | ||||
Net
cash provided by financing activities
|
500 | 6,576 | ||||||
Net
increase in cash and cash equivalents
|
174,110 | 1,081,672 | ||||||
Cash
and cash equivalents at beginning of period
|
4,069,310 | 2,672,087 | ||||||
Cash
and cash equivalents at end of period
|
$ | 4,243,420 | $ | 3,753,759 | ||||
Supplemental
Disclosure of Cash Flow Information:
|
||||||||
Interest
paid
|
$ | 11,000 | $ | 15,056 | ||||
Income
taxes (refund) paid
|
$ | (74,000 | ) | $ | 25,000 |
See Notes
to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)
4
PHOTONIC
PRODUCTS GROUP, INC AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES
TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
NOTE
1 -SUMMARY OF
SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
Basis
of Presentation
The
accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements include the
accounts of Photonic Products Group, Inc. and its subsidiaries (collectively,
the “Company”). All significant intercompany balances and
transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.
The
condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance
with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (“U.S. GAAP”) for interim
financial information and with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Rule 10-01 of
Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all of the
information and footnotes required by U.S. GAAP for complete financial
statements. In the opinion of management, all adjustments of a normal
recurring nature considered necessary for a fair presentation have been
included. The results of operations of any interim period are not
necessarily indicative of the results of operations to be expected for the full
fiscal year. For further information, refer to the consolidated
financial statements and accompanying footnotes included in the Company’s Annual
Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2009.
In
preparing these condensed consolidated financial statements, the Company has
evaluated events and transactions for potential recognition or disclosure
through the date the condensed consolidated financial statements were
issued.
Management
Estimates
These
unaudited condensed financial statements and related disclosures have been
prepared in conformity with U.S. GAAP which requires management to make
estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and
liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of
the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses
reported in those financial statements. Management evaluates its
estimates and assumptions on an ongoing basis using historical experience and
other factors, including the current economic environment, and makes adjustments
when facts and circumstances dictate. As future events and their
effects cannot be determined with precision, actual results could differ
significantly from those estimates and assumptions. Significant
changes, if any, in those estimates resulting from continuing changes in the
economic environment will be reflected in the consolidated financial statements
in future periods.
Inventories
Inventories
are stated at the lower of cost (first-in-first-out basis) or
market. The Company records a reserve for slow moving inventory as a
charge against earnings for all products identified as surplus, slow-moving or
discontinued. Excess work-in-process costs are charged against
earnings whenever estimated costs-of-completion exceed unbilled
revenues.
Inventories
are comprised of the following and are shown net of inventory
reserves:
September 30,
2010
|
December 31,
2009
|
|||||||
(in
thousands)
|
||||||||
Raw materials
|
$ | 1,213 | $ | 1,066 | ||||
Work
in process, including manufactured parts and components
|
819 | 654 | ||||||
Finished
goods
|
570 | 546 | ||||||
$ | 2,602 | $ | 2,266 |
5
Income
Taxes
For the
three and nine months ended September 30, 2010, the Company did not record a
current provision for either state tax or federal alternative minimum tax due to
the losses incurred for both income tax and financial reporting
purposes.
The
Company recognizes deferred tax liabilities and assets for the expected future
tax consequences of events that have been recognized in the Company’s financial
statements or tax returns. Deferred tax liabilities and assets are
determined based on the difference between the financial statements carrying
amounts and the tax basis of assets and liabilities using enacted tax rates in
effect in the years in which the differences are expected to
reverse.
At
September 30, 2010, the Company had a total net deferred tax asset balance of
$3,141,000, an increase of $284,000 from December 31, 2009. The
Company has increased the valuation allowance to $2,733,000 to fully offset the
current period increase in the deferred tax asset.
As of
September 30, 2010, the Company has recognized a portion of the net deferred tax
assets in the amount of $408,000 which the Company’s management is reasonably
assured will be fully utilized in future periods. The Company
believes that the current year’s losses were caused by the recent economic
conditions. In evaluating the Company’s ability to recover deferred
tax assets in future periods, management considers the available positive and
negative factors, including the Company’s recent operating results, the
existence of cumulative losses and near term forecasts of future taxable income
that is consistent with the plans and estimates that management is using to
manage the underlying business. The Company’s valuation allowance as
of September 30, 2010 will be maintained until management concludes that it is
more likely than not that the remaining deferred tax assets will be
realized. When sufficient positive evidence exists, the Company’s
income tax expense may be reduced by a decrease in its valuation
allowance. An increase or reversal of the Company’s valuation
allowance could have a significant negative or positive impact on the Company’s
future earnings.
In the
third quarter of 2009, due to the negative impact of the economic recession on
the Company’s profitability, the Company re-evaluated the likelihood that the
benefit of deferred tax assets would be realized in future periods and
accordingly, the Company increased its estimate of the valuation allowance
against the deferred tax assets and recorded a deferred tax provision in the
amount of $392,000. This offset the net tax benefit recorded in the
first six months of 2009 and reduced the net deferred tax asset to
$408,000.
Net
(Loss) Income per Common Share
The
Company computes and presents net (loss) income per common share in accordance
with FASB ASC Topic 260, “Earnings Per Share”. Basic (loss) income
per common share is computed by dividing net (loss) income by the weighted
average number of common shares outstanding during the
period. Diluted (loss) income per common share is computed by
dividing net (loss) income by the weighted average number of common shares and
common stock equivalents outstanding, calculated on the treasury stock method
for options, stock grants and warrants using the average market prices during
the period, including potential common shares issuable upon conversion of
outstanding convertible notes, except if the effect on the per share amounts is
anti-dilutive.
For the
three and nine months ended September 30, 2010 and 2009, the potential dilutive
effect of all common equivalent shares outstanding have been excluded from the
diluted computation because their effect is anti-dilutive. A total of
811,000 common stock options and grants, 1,875,000 warrants and 2,500,000 common
shares issuable upon conversion of outstanding convertible notes were excluded
from the computation of diluted net income per common share for the three and
nine months ended September 30, 2010. For the three and nine months
ended September 30, 2009, 1,043,000 stock options and grants, 1,935,000 warrants
and 2,500,000 common shares issuable upon conversion of outstanding convertible
notes were excluded from the computation of diluted net income per common
share.
6
Stock-Based
Compensation
The
Company accounts for stock-based compensation pursuant to FASB ASC Topic 505,
“Share-Based Payment,” which requires compensation costs related to share-based
transactions, including employee stock options, to be recognized in the
financial statements based on fair value.
Stock-based
compensation expense is estimated at the grant date based on the fair value of
the award. The Company estimates the fair value of stock
options granted using the Black-Scholes option pricing model. The
fair value of restricted stock units granted is based on the closing market
price of the Company’s common stock on the date of the grant. The
fair value of these awards, adjusted for estimated forfeitures, is amortized
over the requisite service period of the award, which is generally the vesting
period.
Recently
Adopted Accounting Standards
In
January 2010, the FASB issued guidance to amend the disclosure requirements
related to recurring and nonrecurring fair value measurements. The
guidance requires new disclosures on the transfers of assets and liabilities
between Level 1 (quoted prices in active market for identical assets or
liabilities) and Level 2 (significant other observable inputs) of the fair value
measurement hierarchy, including the reasons and timing of the
transfers. Additionally, the guidance requires a roll forward of
activities on purchases, sales, issuance and settlements of the assets and
liabilities measured using Level 3 fair value measurements (significant
observable inputs). This guidance is effective for the Company on or
after January 1, 2010, except for the disclosure on the roll forward activities
for Level 3 fair value measurements, which does not become effective until
fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2010. Adoption of this new
guidance is for disclosure purposes only and did not have a material effect on
our consolidated financial position, results of operations or cash
flows.
In April
2010, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) ratified a consensus of
the FASB Emerging Issues Task Force that recognizes the milestone method as an
acceptable revenue recognition method for substantive milestones in research or
development arrangements. This consensus requires its provisions be
met in order for an entity to recognize consideration that is contingent upon
achievement of a substantive milestone as revenue in its entirety in the period
in which the milestone is achieved. In addition, this consensus would
require disclosure of certain information with respect to arrangements that
contain milestones. This authoritative guidance was adopted by the
Company on July 1, 2010 but did not have a material impact on our consolidated
financial statements.
NOTE
2- EQUITY COMPENSATION PROGRAM AND STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION
a)
|
Stock
Option Expense
|
The
Company's results of operations for the three months ended September 30, 2010
and 2009 include stock-based compensation expense for stock option grants
totaling $29,766 and $14,905, respectively. Such amounts have been
included in the accompanying Consolidated Statements of Operations within cost
of goods sold in the amount of $10,830 ($2,162 for 2009), and selling, general
and administrative expenses in the amount of $18,936 ($12,743 for
2009).
The
Company’s results of operations for the nine months ended September 30, 2010 and
2009 include stock-based compensation expense for stock option grants totaling
$89,298 and $50,275, respectively. Such amounts have been included in
the accompanying Consolidated Statements of Operations within cost of goods sold
in the amount of $32,490 ($6,098 for 2009), and selling, general and
administrative expenses in the amount of $56,808 ($44,177 for
2009).
As of
September 30, 2010 and 2009, there were $230,138 and $118,658 of unrecognized
compensation costs, net of estimated forfeitures, related to non-vested stock
options, which are expected to be recognized over a weighted average period of
approximately 2.3 years and 2.75 years, respectively.
The
following range of weighted-average assumptions were used to determine the fair
value of stock option grants during the nine months ended September 30, 2010 and
2009, respectively:
7
Nine
Months Ended
|
||||||||
September 30,
|
||||||||
2010
|
2009
|
|||||||
Expected
Dividend yield
|
0.00 | % | 0.00 | % | ||||
Expected
Volatility
|
226 - 236 | % | 180 - 218 | % | ||||
Risk-free
interest rate
|
2.7 - 3.7 | % | 2.5 – 3.2 | % | ||||
Expected
term
|
8
-10 years
|
8
-10 years
|
b)
|
Stock
Option Activity
|
For the
nine months ended September 30, 2010, there were 10,000 options granted with a
weighted average estimated fair value of $1.00 and a weighted average exercise
price of $1.00 which was equal to the closing market price on the date of the
grants. The options have a term of 10 years and vest ratably over the
first three years following the grant date.
The
following table represents stock options granted, exercised, and forfeited
during the nine month period ended September 30, 2010:
Stock
Options
|
Number
of
Options
|
Weighted
Average
Exercise
Price
per Option
|
Weighted
Average
Remaining
Contractual
Term
(years)
|
Aggregate
Intrinsic
Value
|
||||||||||||
Outstanding
at January 1, 2010
|
1,215,723 | $ | 1.46 | 3.5 | $ | 161,000 | ||||||||||
Granted
|
10,000 | 1.00 | ||||||||||||||
Exercised
|
(10,000 | ) | .85 | |||||||||||||
Expired
|
(395,500 | ) | 2.16 | |||||||||||||
Forfeited
|
(16,147 | ) | 1.27 | |||||||||||||
Outstanding
at September 30, 2010
|
804,076 | $ | 1.14 | 5.7 | $ | 80,295 | ||||||||||
Exercisable
at September 30, 2010
|
543,952 | $ | 1.12 | 4.0 | $ | 80,295 |
The
following table represents non-vested stock options granted, vested and
forfeited for the nine months ended September 30, 2010.
Non-vested Options
|
Options
|
Weighted-Average Grant-Date
Fair Value
|
||||||
Non-vested -
January 1, 2010
|
300,728 | $ | 1.21 | |||||
Granted
|
10,000 | $ | 1.00 | |||||
Vested
|
(36,373 | ) | $ | 1.65 | ||||
Forfeited
|
(14,231 | ) | $ | 1.06 | ||||
Non-vested
– September 30, 2010
|
260,124 | $ | 1.16 |
The total
fair value of options vested during the nine months ended September 30, 2010 and
2009 was $60,000 and $49,000, respectively.
8
c)
|
Restricted
Stock Unit Awards
|
There
were no grants of restricted stock units under this plan during the nine months
ended September 30, 2010 and 2009.
Restricted
stock unit awards generally vest over a three year period contingent on
continued employment or service over the vesting period.
The
Company's results of operations for the three months ended September 30, 2010
and 2009 include stock-based compensation expense for restricted stock unit
grants totaling $11,613 and $8,938, respectively. Such amounts have
been included in the accompanying Consolidated Statements of Operations within
cost of goods sold in the amount of $1,335 ($1,333 for 2009), and selling,
general and administrative expenses in the amount of $10,278 ($7,605 for
2009).
The
Company’s results of operations for the nine months ended September 30, 2010 and
2009 include stock-based compensation expense for restricted stock unit grants
totaling $32,166 and $36,158, respectively. Such amounts have been
included in the accompanying Consolidated Statements of Operations within cost
of goods sold in the amount of $4,005 ($4,002 for 2009), and selling, general
and administrative expenses in the amount of $28,161 ($32,156 for
2009).
A summary
of the Company’s non-vested restricted stock units at September 30, 2010 is
presented below:
Restricted Stock Units
|
Weighted-Average Grant-Date
Fair Value
|
|||||||
Non-vested
- January 1, 2010
|
17,996 | $ | 3.68 | |||||
Granted
|
— | — | ||||||
Vested
|
(6,998 | ) | $ | 3.59 | ||||
Forfeited
|
(4,000 | ) | $ | 4.00 | ||||
Non-vested
– September 30, 2010
|
6,998 | $ | 3.59 |
NOTE
3- STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
During
the nine months ended September 30, 2010, the Company issued 103,403 common
shares to the PPGI 401(k) plan as a match to employee contributions made during
2009. In addition, 10,000 common shares were issued for proceeds of
$8,500 in connection with a stock option exercise and 5,906 shares of common
stock were issued, net of vested shares tendered to cover withholding taxes, on
the vesting of employee stock grants during the nine months ended September 30,
2010.
9
ITEM
2.
|
MANAGEMENT'S
DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF
OPERATIONS
|
Caution
Regarding Forward Looking Statements
This
Quarterly Report contains forward-looking statements as that term is defined in
the federal securities laws. The Company wishes to insure that any
forward-looking statements are accompanied by meaningful cautionary statements
in order to comply with the terms of the safe harbor provided by the Private
Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. The events described in the
forward-looking statements contained in this Annual Report may not
occur. Generally, these statements relate to business plans or
strategies, projected or anticipated benefits or other consequences of the
Company’s plans or strategies, projected or anticipated benefits of acquisitions
made by the Company, projections involving anticipated revenues, earnings, or
other aspects of the Company’s operating results. The words
“anticipate”, “believe”, “continue”, “estimate”, “expect”, “may”, “intend”,
“plan:, “project”, and “will”, and their opposites and similar
expressions are intended to identify forward-looking statements. The
Company cautions you that these statements are not guarantees of future
performance or events and are subject to a number of uncertainties, risks, and
other influences, many of which are beyond the Company’s control, that may
influence the accuracy of the statements and the projections upon which the
statements are based. Factors which may affect the Company’s results
include, but are not limited to, the risks and uncertainties discussed in Items
1A, 7 and 7A of the Company’s most recent Annual Report on Form 10-K for the
year ended December 31, 2009, as filed with the Securities and Exchange
Commission on March 31, 2010. Any one or more of these uncertainties,
risks, and other influences could materially affect the Company’s results of
operations and whether forward-looking statements made by the Company ultimately
prove to be accurate. Readers are further cautioned that the
Company’s financial results can vary from quarter to quarter, and the financial
results for any period may not necessarily be indicative of future
results. The foregoing is not intended to be an exhaustive list of
all factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those
expressed in forward-looking statements made by the Company. The
Company’s actual results, performance and achievements could differ materially
from those expressed or implied in these forward-looking
statements. The Company undertakes no obligation to publicly update
or revise any forward looking statements, whether from new information, future
events, or otherwise.
Critical
Accounting Policies and Estimates
Our
significant accounting policies are described in Note 1 of the accompanying
consolidated financial statements and further discussed in our annual financial
statements included in our annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended
December 31, 2009. In preparing our condensed consolidated financial
statements, we made estimates and judgments that affect the results of our
operations and the value of assets and liabilities we report. These
include estimates used in evaluating goodwill and intangibles for impairment
such as market multiples used in determining the fair value of reporting units,
discount rates applicable in determining net present values of future cash
flows, projections of future sales, earnings and cash flow and capital
expenditures. It also includes estimates about the amount and timing
of future taxable income in determining the Company’s valuation allowance for
deferred income tax assets. Our actual results may differ from these
estimates under different assumptions or conditions.
For
additional information regarding our critical accounting policies and estimates,
see the section entitled “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial
Condition and Results of Operations” in our annual report filed with the
Securities and Exchange Commission on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31,
2009.
Results
of Operations
Photonic
Products Group, Inc.’s business includes two general product categories: Optical
Components (including standard and custom optical components and assemblies,
crystals and crystal components), and Laser Accessories (including wavelength
conversion instruments that employ nonlinear or electro-optical crystals to
perform the function of wavelength conversion, or optical switching, and optical
Q-switches). The Company operates manufacturing facilities in Florida and New
Jersey.
10
Revenue
Sales for
the three months ended September 30, 2010 were $2,479,000 compared with
$2,665,000 in the third quarter of 2009, down 7.0%. Sales for the
nine months ended September 30, 2010 were $7,451,000 compared with $8,100,000
for the nine months ended September 30, 2009, down 8.0%.
Overall,
the Company’s sales continue to reflect reduced spending by the
defense/aerospace customers we serve and the lingering effects of the economic
recession on many of our commercial customers.
Sales of
custom optical components in the third quarter and year to date declined by
approximately 8.4% and 15.9%, respectively, compared to the same periods in
2009, reflecting lower sales activity of this product segment across all three
business brands. Offsetting this, sales of laser accessories in the
third quarter and year to date increased by 4.3% and 26.4%, respectively,
compared to the same periods in the prior year, as demand for our laser systems
and related components increased.
The
Company’s sales base has been historically comprised of a small number of large
volume accounts. Sales volumes for each account tend to fluctuate
from quarter to quarter as orders are scheduled for delivery. In
order to diversify our customer base and mitigate the impact of these
fluctuations, the Company’s sales and marketing efforts have been expanded to
develop new markets and products. The Company’s efforts in this area
will take some time to achieve significant results but to-date progress has been
shown with several new international and domestic accounts.
Orders
for the third quarter were $4.63 million compared to $1.55 million last
year. This was the Company’s highest level of new orders since the
first quarter of 2008. Total orders for the nine months ended
September 30, 2010 were $8.87 million compared to $6.35 million for the same
nine month period last year. The Company also saw its book to bill
ratio increase to 1.19 to 1 in the first nine months of 2010 from a book to bill
ratio of 0.78 to 1 last year. The book to bill ratio is defined by the Company
as its ratio of new orders to sales in a period.
Product
backlog was $5.6 million at September 30, 2010 compared to backlog of $4.3
million at September 30, 2009.
Cost
of Goods Sold
For the
three months ended September 30, 2010, cost of goods sold was $1,984,000 or
80.0% of sales compared to $2,058,000 or 77.2% of sales, for the same period
last year. For the nine months ended September 30, 2010, cost of
goods sold was $6,160,000 or 82.7% of sales compared to $6,693,000 or 82.6% for
the nine months ended September 30, 2009.
In the
three and nine months ended September 30, 2010, manufacturing wages and salaries
and related fringe benefits fell by 8.0% and 10.5% compared with the same period
in 2009 mainly as a result of the Company’s work force reductions that were
initiated at the end of the first quarter of 2009, as well as, additional staff
reductions in the second and third quarters of 2009.
Material
costs, as a percentage of sales, increased slightly due to the shift in product
sales mix in the first nine months of 2010 compared to 2009 although the
purchase price of many components and supplies remained relatively stable year
over year.
Gross
margin in the third quarter of 2010 was $495,000 or 20.0%, compared with
$607,000 or 22.8% in the comparable period of 2009, reflecting the factors
discussed above. For the nine months ended September 30, 2010, the
gross margin was $1,291,000 or 17.3%, compared with $1,407,000 or 17.4% for the
nine months ended September 30, 2009.
Selling,
General and Administrative Expenses
Selling,
general and administrative expenses (“SG&A” expenses) in the three months
ended September 30, 2010 were $742,000 or 29.9% of sales compared to $747,000 or
28.0% of sales for the three months ended September 30, 2009. Despite
the slight decrease in the dollar amount of SG&A expenses, the expenses
increased as a percentage of sales as the sales decline outpaced the expense
savings during the current quarter compared to the same quarter in the prior
year.
11
For the
nine months ended September 30, 2010, SG&A expenses were $2,391,000 or 32.1%
of sales compared to $2,533,000 or 31.3% for the nine months ended September 30,
2009. This represents a decrease of $142,000 or 5.6% which is
comprised mainly of a decrease in SG&A salaries and wages and fringe
benefits expense of $93,000 reflecting personnel reductions implemented in the
first quarter of 2009 and additional reductions in the second quarter of
2009.
Operating
Loss
The
Company had an operating loss of $247,000 in the three months ended September
30, 2010 and $1,100,000 for the nine months ended September 30,
2010. During the three months ended September 30, 2009, the Company
recorded a non-cash charge for the impairment of goodwill of
$1,558,000. Excluding the charge for goodwill impairment, the Company
had an operating loss of $140,000 for the three months ended September 30, 2019
and $1,126,000 for the nine months ended September 30, 2019. Despite
an 8% reduction in sales in the nine months ended 2010 compared to the same
period last year, the Company’s operating loss was positively affected by
savings in manufacturing and SG&A salaries, wages and fringe benefits, as
discussed above, and was slightly less than the comparable period last
year.
Other
Income and Expense
For the
three months ended September 30, 2010, net interest expense was $35,000, a
slight increase from $32,000 in the same period last year. For the
nine months ended September 30 2010, net interest expense was $105,000, versus
$97,000 in the comparable period last year. The increase was
primarily the result of a decrease in offsetting interest earned, as lower bank
interest rates were slightly offset by higher cash balances in 2010 compared to
the third quarter and nine months ended September 30, 2009.
Income
Taxes
For the
three and nine months ended September 30, 2010, the Company did not record a
provision for current state tax or federal alternative minimum tax as the
Company incurred a loss for both income tax and financial reporting
purposes.
In the
three months ended September 30, 2009, the Company re-evaluated the likelihood
that the benefit of its deferred tax assets would be realized in future periods
and accordingly, the Company increased its estimate of the valuation allowance
against the deferred tax assets and recorded a deferred tax provision of
$392,000.
For the
nine months ended September 30, 2009, the Company did not record a provision for
current state or federal alternative minimum tax as the Company incurred a loss
for both income tax and financial reporting purposes.
Net
Loss
The
Company had a net loss of $282,000 and $1,205,000, respectively, for the three
and nine months ended September 30, 2010 compared with $2,122,000 and $2,774,000
for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2009, which included a
non-cash charge of $1,558,000 for goodwill impairment. Excluding the
non-cash charge for goodwill in 2009, the net losses incurred in 2010 improved
despite lower sales volumes mainly as a result of the positive effect of lower
manufacturing labor costs on profit margins and the impact of SG&A cost
reductions, as discussed above.
Liquidity
and Capital Resources
The
Company’s primary source of cash has been from operating cash
flows. Other sources of cash include proceeds received from the
exercise of stock options and warrants in return for the issuance of common
stock. The Company’s major uses of cash in the past two years have
been for repayment and servicing of outstanding debt and for capital
expenditures. Based upon the current level of operations we believe
our existing cash resources, as well as cash flows from future operating
activities, will be adequate to meet our anticipated cash requirements for
principal and interest payments on our outstanding indebtedness, working
capital, new product development, capital expenditures, contractual obligations
and other operating needs over the next twelve
months.
12
The
following table summarizes the net cash provided and used by operating,
investing and financing activities for the nine months ended September 30, 2010
and 2009:
Nine
Months Ended
|
||||||||
September 30,
|
||||||||
2010
|
2009
|
|||||||
(In
thousands)
|
||||||||
Net
cash provided by operating activities
|
$ | 297 | $ | 451 | ||||
Net
cash (used in) provided by investing activities
|
(124 | ) | 624 | |||||
Net
cash provided by in financing activities
|
1 | 7 | ||||||
Net
increase in cash and cash equivalents
|
$ | 174 | $ | 1,082 |
Net cash
flow provided by operating activities was $297,000 for the nine months ended
September 30, 2010, compared with net cash flow provided by operating activities
of $451,000 in the same period last year. The decrease in operating
cash flows was primarily due to changes in working capital levels related to
lower reductions in accounts payable and customer advances, offset by lower
reductions in accounts receivable levels and an increase in inventories, as
compared to the comparable period last year.
In the
nine months ended September 30, 2010, accounts payable balances increased which
provided $596,000 of cash flow in 2010 compared to a decrease in accounts
payable balances in the comparable period in 2009 which was a use of cash in the
amount of $425,000. The increase in 2010 primarily reflects an
increase in purchasing activity required as a result of an increase in bookings
while the decrease in 2009 primarily reflected the decrease in purchasing
activity in 2009 due to a decline in sales volume in 2009 compared to
2008.
Inventory
levels increased by $336,000 to $2,602,000 at September 30, 2010 compared to a
decrease of $292,000 in the nine month period ended September 30,
2009. The increase in inventory was primarily related to higher
production levels required to meet the increase an increase in new orders in
2010.
In the
first nine months of 2010, reductions in accounts receivable provided $443,000
of cash flow. Accounts receivable balances fell from $1,928,000 at
December 31, 2009 to $1,485,000 at September 30, 2010. While accounts
receivable balances did continue to decrease in 2010, they did not decrease at
the same rate as compared to the $1,094,000 decrease in accounts receivable in
the comparable period in 2009. The decrease in 2009 was primarily the
result of the decline in sales volume in 2009 compared to 2008.
Customer
advances decreased by $232,000 to $114,000 in the first nine months of
2010. Customer advances vary with the timing of orders received from
customers. In the comparable period in 2009, customer advances
decreased by $341,000 to $346,000.
A
Subordinated Convertible Promissory Note for $1,000,000, bearing an interest
rate of 6% per annum and issued to Clarex Limited is due on April 1,
2011. Interest accrues yearly and along with principal may be
converted into common stock, (and/or securities convertible into common
shares). The note is convertible into 1,000,000 units consisting of
1,000,000 shares of common stock and warrants which allow the holder, at their
option, to acquire an additional 750,000 shares of common stock at a price of
$1.35 per share. The warrants have an expiration date of April 1,
2014.
A second
Subordinated Convertible Promissory Note for $1,500,000, bearing an interest
rate of 6% per annum also matures on April 1, 2011. Interest accrues
yearly and along with principal may be converted into common stock, and/or
securities convertible into common stock. The note is convertible
into 1,500,000 units consisting of 1,500,000 shares of common stock and warrants
to acquire 1,125,000 additional shares of common stock at a price of $1.35 per
share up to April 1, 2014, at the option of the holder. The holder of
the note is a major shareholder of the Company.
13
The total
amount of $2,500,000 in Subordinated Convertible Promissory Notes due on April
1, 2011 have been reclassified from long term debt to current liabilities on the
balance sheet at September 30, 2010.
Capital
expenditures for the nine months ended September 30, 2010 were $124,000, down
from $139,000 last year. Management continued its review program for
planned capital expenditures to identify and defer expenditures, where
practical, to minimize the impact on the Company’s cash flows over the balance
of the year. In the nine months ended September 30, 2009, the Company
redeemed $800,000 of certificates of deposit, and purchased precious metal
manufacturing tools for $53,000 offset by the receipt of $16,000 for similar
precious metal tools that were sold as part of the purchase.
Net cash
provided by financing activities during the first nine months of 2010 totaled
$1,000 and consisted of principal payments of $6,000 on other long term notes
offset by the proceeds from the exercise of stock options in the amount of
$7,000. In the first nine months of 2009, net cash provided by
financing activities was $7,000 and consisted of principal payments of $134,000
on other long term notes, offset by the proceeds from the exercise of stock
options and warrants in the amount of $141,000.
The
Company had a net increase in cash and cash equivalents of $174,000 in the nine
months ended September 30, 2010 compared with an increase of $1,082,000 in the
corresponding period last year.
Cash and
cash equivalents at September 30, 2010 were $4,243,000 compared to $4,069,000 at
December 31, 2009.
ITEM
3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE
DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK
Not
Applicable
ITEM
4. CONTROLS AND
PROCEDURES
a.
|
Disclosure
Controls and Procedures
|
Our Chief
Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, after evaluating the
effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange
Act Rule 13a-15(e)) as of September 30, 2010 (the “Evaluation Date”), have
concluded that as of the Evaluation Date, our disclosure controls and procedures
were effective in ensuring that information required to be disclosed by us in
the reports we file or submit under the Exchange Act (1) is recorded, processed,
summarized and reported, within the time periods specified in the Commission’s
rules and forms, and (2) is accumulated and communicated to our management,
including the Chief Executive Officer and the Chief Financial Officer, as
appropriate to allow for timely decisions regarding required
disclosure.
b.
|
Changes
in Internal Controls Over Financial
Reporting
|
There
were no changes in our internal control over financial reporting during the
quarter that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially
affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
14
PART II.
OTHER
INFORMATION
ITEM
1. LEGAL
PROCEEDINGS
None.
ITEM
1A. RISK
FACTORS
Not
applicable
ITEM
2. UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY
SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS
None.
ITEM
3. DEFAULTS UNDER SENIOR
SECURITIES
None.
ITEM
4. [Reserved]
ITEM
5. OTHER
INFORMATION
None
ITEM
6. EXHIBITS
11.
|
An
exhibit showing the computation of per-share earnings is omitted because
the computation can be clearly determined from the material contained in
this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.
|
31.1
|
Certificate
of the Registrant’s Chief Executive Officer, Joseph J. Rutherford,
pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of
2002.
|
31.2
|
Certificate
of the Registrant’s Chief Financial Officer, William J. Foote, pursuant to
Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of
2002.
|
32.1
|
Certificate
of the Registrant’s Chief Executive Officer, Joseph J. Rutherford,
pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of
2002.
|
32.2
|
Certificate
of the Registrant’s Chief Financial Officer, William J. Foote, pursuant to
Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of
2002.
|
15
SIGNATURES
Pursuant
to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has
duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto
duly authorized.
Photonic
Products Group, Inc.
|
||
By:
|
/s/Joseph J. Rutherford
|
|
Joseph
J. Rutherford
|
||
President
and Chief Executive Officer
|
||
By:
|
/s/ William J.
Foote
|
|
William
J. Foote
|
||
Chief
Financial Officer and
Secretary
|
Date: November
15, 2010
16