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INSIGHT ENTERPRISES INC - Quarter Report: 2013 September (Form 10-Q)

10-Q
Table of Contents

 

 

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549

 

 

FORM 10-Q

 

 

(Mark One)

x QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the quarterly period ended: September 30, 2013

OR

 

¨ TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the transition period from                      to                     

Commission File Number: 0-25092

 

 

INSIGHT ENTERPRISES, INC.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

 

 

 

Delaware   86-0766246

(State or other jurisdiction of

incorporation or organization)

 

(I.R.S. Employer

Identification Number)

6820 South Harl Avenue, Tempe, Arizona 85283

(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code)

(480) 333-3000

(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report)

 

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant: (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.    Yes  x    No  ¨

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Date File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§ 232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).    Yes  x    No  ¨

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

 

Large accelerated filer   x    Accelerated filer   ¨
Non-accelerated filer   ¨  (Do not check if a smaller reporting company)    Smaller reporting company   ¨

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).    Yes  ¨    No  x

The number of shares outstanding of the issuer’s common stock as of October 25, 2013 was 42,338,200.

 

 

 


Table of Contents

INSIGHT ENTERPRISES, INC.

QUARTERLY REPORT ON FORM 10-Q

Three Months Ended September 30, 2013

TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

     Page  

PART I – Financial Information

  

Item 1 – Financial Statements:

  

Consolidated Balance Sheets (unaudited)—September 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012

     1   

Consolidated Statements of Operations (unaudited)—Three and Nine Months Ended September  30, 2013 and 2012

     2   

Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (unaudited)—Three and Nine Months Ended September  30, 2013 and 2012

     3   

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (unaudited)—Nine Months Ended September 30, 2013 and 2012

     4   

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (unaudited)

     5   

Item 2 – Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

     17   

Item 3 – Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

     28   

Item 4 – Controls and Procedures

     28   

PART II – Other Information

  

Item 1 – Legal Proceedings

     29   

Item 1A – Risk Factors

     29   

Item 2 – Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

     29   

Item 3 – Defaults Upon Senior Securities

     29   

Item 4 – Mine Safety Disclosures

     29   

Item 5 – Other Information

     29   

Item 6 – Exhibits

     30   

Signatures

     31   


Table of Contents

INSIGHT ENTERPRISES, INC.

FORWARD-LOOKING INFORMATION

Certain statements in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, including statements in “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” in Part I, Item 2 of this report, are forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These forward-looking statements may include: projections of matters that affect net sales, gross profit, operating expenses, earnings from operations, non-operating income and expenses, net earnings or cash flows, working capital needs, cash needs and the sufficiency of our capital resources; the effect on our results of operations of changes to our largest software partner’s channel incentive program; details of our business strategy and our strategic initiatives, including projections of capital expenditures; our intentions concerning the payment of dividends; our acquisition strategy; timing relating to our IT system upgrade and integration; expected productivity improvements in EMEA; projections of compliance with our debt covenants; the effect of new accounting principles or changes in accounting principles; the effect of indemnification obligations and other off-balance sheet arrangements; projections about the timing and outcome of ongoing tax audits; statements related to accounting estimates, including estimated stock-based compensation recognition timing and award forfeitures, the timing of the payment of restructuring obligations, the recognition of unrecognized tax benefits and the resolution of uncertain tax positions; our intention to use cash in excess of working capital needs to pay down debt, repurchase our common stock, fund acquisitions and support capital expenditures and other strategic initiatives; our intention to reinvest, and not repatriate, undistributed earnings of foreign subsidiaries outside the United States and the anticipated character of those investments; our expectations regarding seasonality; the sufficiency of our provisions for litigation losses and our strategies with respect to ongoing and threatened litigation, including those matters identified in “Legal Proceedings” in Part II, Item 1 of this report; statements of belief; and statements of assumptions underlying any of the foregoing. Forward-looking statements are identified by such words as “believe,” “anticipate,” “expect,” “estimate,” “intend,” “plan,” “project,” “will,” “may” and variations of such words and similar expressions and are inherently subject to risks and uncertainties, some of which cannot be predicted or quantified. Future events and actual results could differ materially from those set forth in, contemplated by, or underlying the forward-looking statements. There can be no assurances that the results described in the forward-looking statements will be achieved, and actual results could differ materially from those suggested by the forward-looking statements. Some of the important factors that could cause our actual results to differ materially from those projected in any forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to, the following:

 

    our reliance on partners for product availability and competitive products to sell as well as our competition with our partners;

 

    our reliance on partners for marketing funds and purchasing incentives;

 

    changes in the IT industry and/or rapid changes in technology;

 

    disruptions in our IT systems and voice and data networks, including risks and costs associated with the integration and upgrade of our IT systems;

 

    actions of our competitors, including manufacturers and publishers of products we sell;

 

    general economic conditions;

 

    failure to comply with the terms and conditions of our commercial and public sector contracts;

 

    the security of our electronic and other confidential information;

 

    the integration and operation of acquired businesses, including our ability to achieve expected benefits of the acquisitions;

 

    our dependence on certain personnel;

 

    the variability of our net sales and gross profit;

 

    the risks associated with our international operations;

 

    exposure to changes in, interpretations of, or enforcement trends related to tax rules and regulations; and

 

    intellectual property infringement claims and challenges to our registered trademarks and trade names.

Additionally, there may be other risks that are otherwise described from time to time in the reports that we file with the Securities and Exchange Commission. Any forward-looking statements in this report should be considered in light of various important factors, including the risks and uncertainties listed above, as well as others. We assume no obligation to update, and do not intend to update, any forward-looking statements. We do not endorse any projections regarding future performance that may be made by third parties.


Table of Contents

PART I—FINANCIAL INFORMATION

Item 1. Financial Statements.

INSIGHT ENTERPRISES, INC.

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

(in thousands, except per share data)

(unaudited)

 

     September 30,
2013
     December 31,
2012
 

ASSETS

     

Current assets:

     

Cash and cash equivalents

   $ 135,032       $ 152,119   

Accounts receivable, net of allowance for doubtful accounts of $20,654 and $18,905, respectively

     992,733         1,371,356   

Inventories

     114,706         100,896   

Inventories not available for sale

     30,627         31,249   

Deferred income taxes

     15,959         16,387   

Other current assets

     50,031         29,543   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total current assets

     1,339,088         1,701,550   

Property and equipment, net of accumulated depreciation of $243,050 and $226,684, respectively

     135,306         143,513   

Goodwill

     26,257         26,257   

Intangible assets, net of accumulated amortization of $75,959 and $67,092, respectively

     38,615         47,405   

Deferred income taxes

     58,639         64,013   

Other assets

     21,791         18,765   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
   $ 1,619,696       $ 2,001,503   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY

     

Current liabilities:

     

Accounts payable

   $ 625,981       $ 982,611   

Accrued expenses and other current liabilities

     117,756         158,621   

Current portion of long-term debt

     216         602   

Deferred revenue

     45,976         40,287   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total current liabilities

     789,929         1,182,121   

Long-term debt

     88,503         80,000   

Deferred income taxes

     1,174         2,312   

Other liabilities

     35,730         31,779   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
     915,336         1,296,212   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Commitments and contingencies

     

Stockholders’ equity:

     

Preferred stock, $0.01 par value, 3,000 shares authorized; no shares issued

     —           —     

Common stock, $0.01 par value, 100,000 shares authorized; 42,337 shares at September 30, 2013 and 44,594 shares at December 31, 2012 issued and outstanding

     423         446   

Additional paid-in capital

     350,295         369,300   

Retained earnings

     338,295         315,888   

Accumulated other comprehensive income – foreign currency translation adjustments

     15,347         19,657   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total stockholders’ equity

     704,360         705,291   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 
   $ 1,619,696       $ 2,001,503   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.

 

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Table of Contents

INSIGHT ENTERPRISES, INC.

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS

(in thousands, except per share data)

(unaudited)

 

     Three Months Ended
September 30,
    Nine Months Ended
September 30,
 
     2013     2012     2013     2012  

Net sales

   $ 1,151,020      $ 1,181,409      $ 3,749,189      $ 3,954,766   

Costs of goods sold

     982,352        1,013,784        3,231,457        3,415,483   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Gross profit

     168,668        167,625        517,732        539,283   

Operating expenses:

        

Selling and administrative expenses

     139,965        136,259        424,111        423,254   

Severance and restructuring expenses

     2,424        705        8,327        4,456   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Earnings from operations

     26,279        30,661        85,294        111,573   

Non-operating (income) expense:

        

Interest income

     (322     (489     (971     (1,128

Interest expense

     1,603        1,702        4,777        4,750   

Gain on bargain purchase

     —          —          —          (2,022

Net foreign currency exchange loss (gain)

     474        426        (251     (872

Other expense, net

     364        319        1,080        952   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Earnings before income taxes

     24,160        28,703        80,659        109,893   

Income tax expense

     9,135        9,349        30,045        37,897   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net earnings

   $ 15,025      $ 19,354      $ 50,614      $ 71,996   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net earnings per share:

        

Basic

   $ 0.35      $ 0.43      $ 1.17      $ 1.62   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Diluted

   $ 0.35      $ 0.43      $ 1.16      $ 1.61   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Shares used in per share calculations:

        

Basic

     42,334        44,510        43,289        44,360   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Diluted

     42,577        44,869        43,555        44,777   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.

 

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Table of Contents

INSIGHT ENTERPRISES, INC.

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

(in thousands)

(unaudited)

 

     Three Months Ended
September 30,
     Nine Months Ended
September 30,
 
     2013      2012      2013     2012  

Net earnings

   $ 15,025       $ 19,354       $ 50,614      $ 71,996   

Other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax:

          

Foreign currency translation adjustments

     9,712         6,056         (4,310     5,627   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total comprehensive income

   $ 24,737       $ 25,410       $ 46,304      $ 77,623   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.

 

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INSIGHT ENTERPRISES, INC.

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

(in thousands)

(unaudited)

 

     Nine Months Ended
September 30,
 
     2013     2012  

Cash flows from operating activities:

    

Net earnings

   $ 50,614      $ 71,996   

Adjustments to reconcile net earnings to net cash provided by operating activities:

    

Depreciation and amortization

     31,337        30,635   

Provision for losses on accounts receivable

     4,118        2,826   

Write-downs of inventories

     3,120        2,240   

Write-off of property and equipment

     338        36   

Non-cash stock-based compensation

     4,911        6,467   

Gain on bargain purchase

     —          (2,022

Excess tax benefit from employee gains on stock-based compensation

     (763     (1,942

Deferred income taxes

     4,676        5,913   

Changes in assets and liabilities:

    

Decrease in accounts receivable

     367,799        268,880   

(Increase) decrease in inventories

     (16,270     22,687   

Increase in other current assets

     (20,702     (9,673

(Increase) decrease in other assets

     (2,998     6,082   

Decrease in accounts payable

     (329,428     (309,447

Increase (decrease) in deferred revenue

     3,583        (11,896

Decrease in accrued expenses and other liabilities

     (33,759     (52,690
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net cash provided by operating activities

     66,576        30,092   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Cash flows from investing activities:

    

Acquisition, net of cash acquired

     —          (3,831

Purchases of property and equipment

     (14,145     (22,454
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net cash used in investing activities

     (14,145     (26,285
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Cash flows from financing activities:

    

Borrowings on senior revolving credit facility

     778,828        713,953   

Repayments on senior revolving credit facility

     (801,828     (826,953

Borrowings on accounts receivable securitization financing facility

     637,000        450,000   

Repayments on accounts receivable securitization financing facility

     (606,000     (340,000

Payments on capital lease obligation

     (617     (761

Net (repayments) borrowings under inventory financing facility

     (19,946     9,290   

Payment of deferred financing fees

     —          (2,554

Proceeds from sales of common stock under employee stock plans

     —          2,641   

Excess tax benefit from employee gains on stock-based compensation

     763        1,942   

Payment of payroll taxes on stock-based compensation through shares withheld

     (2,756     (3,046

Repurchases of common stock

     (50,000     —     
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities

     (64,556     4,512   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Foreign currency exchange effect on cash balances

     (4,962     4,020   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

(Decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalents

     (17,087     12,339   

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period

     152,119        128,336   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents at end of period

   $ 135,032      $ 140,675   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.

 

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INSIGHT ENTERPRISES, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(unaudited)

1. Basis of Presentation and Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements

We are a leading provider of information technology (“IT”) solutions to businesses and public sector clients in North America, Europe, the Middle East, Africa and Asia-Pacific. The Company is organized in the following three operating segments, which are primarily defined by their related geographies:

 

Operating Segment

   Geography   

North America

   United States and Canada   

EMEA

   Europe, Middle East and Africa   

APAC

   Asia-Pacific   

Currently, our offerings in North America and select countries in EMEA include IT hardware, software and services. Our offerings in the remainder of our EMEA segment and in APAC are almost entirely software and select software-related services.

In the opinion of management, the accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements contain all adjustments necessary to present fairly our financial position as of September 30, 2013, our results of operations for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2013 and 2012 and our cash flows for the nine months ended September 30, 2013 and 2012. The consolidated balance sheet as of December 31, 2012 was derived from the audited consolidated balance sheet at such date. The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements and notes have been prepared in accordance with the rules and regulations promulgated by the Securities and Exchange Commission and consequently do not include all of the disclosures normally required by United States generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”).

The results of operations for interim periods are not necessarily indicative of results for the full year, due in part to the seasonal nature of our business. These unaudited consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements, including the related notes thereto, in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2012.

The preparation of consolidated financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the consolidated financial statements. Additionally, these estimates and assumptions affect the reported amounts of net sales and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates. On an ongoing basis, we evaluate our estimates, including those related to sales recognition, anticipated achievement levels under partner funding programs, assumptions related to stock-based compensation valuation, allowances for doubtful accounts, valuation of inventories, loss contingencies, valuation allowances for deferred tax assets and impairment of long-lived assets, including purchased intangibles and goodwill, if indicators of potential impairment exist.

The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Insight Enterprises, Inc. and its wholly owned subsidiaries. All significant intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation. References to “the Company,” “Insight,” “we,” “us,” “our” and other similar words refer to Insight Enterprises, Inc. and its consolidated subsidiaries, unless the context suggests otherwise.

Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements

There have been no material changes or additions to the recently issued accounting pronouncements as previously reported in Note 1 to our Consolidated Financial Statements in Part II, Item 8 of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2012 that affect or may affect our financial statements.

 

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Table of Contents

INSIGHT ENTERPRISES, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)

(unaudited)

 

2. Net Earnings Per Share (“EPS”)

Basic EPS is computed by dividing net earnings available to common stockholders by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during each period. Diluted EPS is computed on the basis of the weighted average number of shares of common stock plus the effect of dilutive potential common shares outstanding during the period using the treasury stock method. Dilutive potential common shares include outstanding stock options and restricted stock units. A reconciliation of the denominators of the basic and diluted EPS calculations follows (in thousands, except per share data):

 

     Three Months Ended
September 30,
     Nine Months Ended
September 30,
 
     2013      2012      2013      2012  

Numerator:

           

Net earnings

   $ 15,025       $ 19,354       $ 50,614       $ 71,996   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Denominator:

           

Weighted average shares used to compute basic EPS

     42,334         44,510         43,289         44,360   

Dilutive potential common shares due to dilutive options and restricted stock units, net of tax effect

     243         359         266         417   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Weighted average shares used to compute diluted EPS

     42,577         44,869         43,555         44,777   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net earnings per share:

           

Basic

   $ 0.35       $ 0.43       $ 1.17       $ 1.62   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Diluted

   $ 0.35       $ 0.43       $ 1.16       $ 1.61   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

For the three months ended September 30, 2013 and 2012, 2,000 and 355,000, respectively, of our restricted stock units were not included in the diluted EPS calculations because their inclusion would have been anti-dilutive. For the nine months ended September 30, 2013 and 2012, the excluded restricted stock units were 235,000 and 325,000, respectively. For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2012, 0 and 50,000, respectively, of weighted average outstanding stock options were also not included in the diluted EPS calculation because the exercise prices of these options were greater than the average market price of our common stock during the respective periods. No options were outstanding during the 2013 periods.

3. Debt, Capital Lease Obligation and Inventory Financing Facility

Debt

Our long-term debt consists of the following (in thousands):

 

     September 30,
2013
    December 31,
2012
 

Senior revolving credit facility

   $ 10,000      $ 33,000   

Accounts receivable securitization financing facility

     78,000        47,000   

Capital lease obligation

     719        602   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

     88,719        80,602   

Less: current portion of obligation under capital lease

     (216     (602

Less: current portion of revolving credit facilities

     —          —     
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Long-term debt

   $ 88,503      $ 80,000   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Our senior revolving credit facility has a maximum borrowing capacity of $350,000,000. The senior revolving credit facility matures April 26, 2017, is guaranteed by the Company’s material domestic subsidiaries and is secured by a lien on substantially all of the Company’s and each guarantor’s assets. The balance of $10,000,000 outstanding at September 30, 2013 was borrowed under the prime rate option at 3.25% per annum. As of September 30, 2013, $340,000,000 was available under the senior revolving credit facility.

 

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Table of Contents

INSIGHT ENTERPRISES, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)

(unaudited)

 

Our accounts receivable securitization financing facility (the “ABS facility”) has a maximum borrowing capacity of $200,000,000 and matures on April 24, 2015. While the ABS facility has a stated maximum amount, the actual availability under the ABS facility is limited by the quantity and quality of the underlying accounts receivable. Under the ABS facility, the floating interest rate applicable at September 30, 2013 was 1.09% per annum. As of September 30, 2013, qualified receivables were sufficient to permit access to the full $200,000,000 facility amount, of which $78,000,000 was outstanding.

Our senior revolving credit facility and ABS facility contain various covenants customary for transactions of this type, including limitations on the payment of dividends and the requirement that we comply with minimum fixed charge and minimum asset coverage ratio levels. If we fail to comply with these covenants, the lenders would be able to demand payment within a specified period of time. At September 30, 2013, we were in compliance with all such covenants.

Our consolidated debt balance that can be outstanding at the end of any fiscal quarter under our senior revolving credit facility and our ABS facility is limited by certain financial covenants, particularly a maximum leverage ratio. The maximum leverage ratio is calculated as aggregate debt outstanding divided by the sum of the Company’s trailing twelve month net earnings (loss) plus (i) interest expense, excluding non-cash imputed interest on our inventory financing facility, (ii) income tax expense (benefit), (iii) depreciation and amortization and (iv) non-cash stock-based compensation (“adjusted earnings”). The maximum leverage ratio permitted under the amended agreements is 2.75 times trailing twelve-month adjusted earnings. A significant drop in the Company’s adjusted earnings would limit the amount of indebtedness that could be outstanding at the end of any fiscal quarter to a level that would be below the Company’s consolidated maximum facility amounts. Based on the Company’s maximum leverage ratio as of September 30, 2013, the Company’s consolidated debt balance that could have been outstanding under our senior revolving credit facility and our ABS facility was reduced from the maximum borrowing capacity of $550,000,000 to $462,439,000, of which $88,000,000 was outstanding at September 30, 2013.

Capital Lease Obligation

In July 2013, the lease term for our previous capitalized lease for certain IT equipment ended, with the equipment being returned to the lessor under the original lease terms. A new capitalized lease with a 42-month term beginning July 1, 2013 was entered into for replacement equipment. The obligation under the capitalized lease is included in long-term debt in our Consolidated Balance Sheet as of September 30, 2013. The current and long-term portions of the obligation are included in the table above. The capital lease was a non-cash transaction and, accordingly, has been excluded from our Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows for the nine months ended September 30, 2013.

The value of the equipment held under the capitalized lease, $735,000, is included in property and equipment. These capital lease assets are amortized on a straight-line basis over the lease term. The related amortization expense is included in selling and administrative expenses in our Consolidated Statement of Operations for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2013. As of September 30, 2013, accumulated amortization on the capital lease assets was $53,000.

Inventory Financing Facility

Our inventory financing facility has a maximum borrowing capacity of $200,000,000 and matures on April 26, 2017. As of September 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012, $96,887,000 and $116,833,000, respectively, was included in accounts payable within our consolidated balance sheets related to our inventory financing facility.

 

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INSIGHT ENTERPRISES, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)

(unaudited)

 

4. Severance and Restructuring Activities

Severance Costs Expensed for 2013 Resource Actions

During the three months ended September 30, 2013, North America and EMEA recorded severance expense totaling $530,000 and $1,894,000, respectively, and during the nine months ended September 30, 2013, North America and EMEA recorded severance expense totaling $2,615,000 and $5,964,000, respectively, related to 2013 resource actions. The charges were associated with severance for the elimination of certain positions based on a re-alignment of roles and responsibilities.

The following table details the 2013 activity and the outstanding obligations related to the 2013 resource actions as of September 30, 2013 (in thousands):

 

     North America     EMEA     Consolidated  

Severance costs

   $ 2,615      $ 5,964      $ 8,579   

Foreign currency translation adjustments

     —          139        139   

Cash payments

     (1,817     (3,158     (4,975
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Balance at September 30, 2013

   $ 798      $ 2,945      $ 3,743   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

The remaining outstanding obligations are expected to be paid during the next 12 months and are therefore included in accrued expenses and other current liabilities.

Severance Costs Expensed for 2012 Resource Actions

During the year ended December 31, 2012, North America and EMEA recorded severance expense totaling $3,022,000 and $3,973,000, respectively, relating to 2012 restructuring actions. The charges were associated with severance for the elimination of certain positions based on a re-alignment of roles and responsibilities.

The following table details the 2013 activity and the outstanding obligations related to the 2012 resource actions as of September 30, 2013 (in thousands):

 

     North America     EMEA     Consolidated  

Balance at December 31, 2012

   $ 1,249      $ 1,391      $ 2,640   

Foreign currency translation adjustments

     —          10        10   

Adjustments

     (61     (191     (252

Cash payments

     (653     (668     (1,321
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Balance at September 30, 2013

   $ 535      $ 542      $ 1,077   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

In North America and EMEA, adjustments were recorded as decreases to severance and restructuring expense and the related severance accrual during the nine months ended September 30, 2013 due to changes in estimates as cash payments were made. The remaining outstanding obligations are expected to be paid during the next 12 months and are therefore included in accrued expenses and other current liabilities.

 

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INSIGHT ENTERPRISES, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)

(unaudited)

 

5. Stock-Based Compensation

By operating segment, we recorded the following pre-tax amounts for stock-based compensation, net of estimated forfeitures, related to restricted stock units (“RSUs”) in selling and administrative expenses in our consolidated financial statements (in thousands):

 

     Three Months Ended
September 30,
     Nine Months Ended
September 30,
 
     2013     2012      2013      2012  

North America

   $ 1,287      $ 1,475       $ 3,862       $ 4,739   

EMEA

     (34     480         864         1,537   

APAC

     63        63         185         191   
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total Consolidated

   $ 1,316      $ 2,018       $ 4,911       $ 6,467   
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Stock-based compensation expense in EMEA for the three months ended September 30, 2013 was negative due to the reversal of previously recognized compensation cost on RSUs forfeited by the former president of EMEA upon his separation from the Company, effective September 1, 2013, prior to the completion of the requisite service period. As of September 30, 2013, total compensation cost not yet recognized related to nonvested RSUs is $12,461,000, which is expected to be recognized over the next 1.40 years on a weighted-average basis.

The following table summarizes our RSU activity during the nine months ended September 30, 2013:

 

     Number     Weighted Average
Grant Date Fair Value
     Fair Value  

Nonvested at January 1, 2013

     1,162,231      $ 17.66      

Granted(a)

     542,780        20.37      

Vested, including shares withheld to cover taxes

     (526,951     16.14       $ 10,594,529 (b) 
       

 

 

 

Forfeited

     (148,904     19.13      
  

 

 

      

Nonvested at September 30, 2013(d)

     1,029,156        19.65       $ 19,461,340 (c) 
  

 

 

      

 

 

 

Expected to vest

     789,156         $ 14,922,940 (c) 
  

 

 

      

 

 

 

 

(a)  Includes 158,942 RSUs subject to remaining performance conditions. The number of RSUs ultimately awarded under the performance-based RSUs varies based on whether we achieve certain financial results for 2013.
(b)  The fair value of vested RSUs represents the total pre-tax fair value, based on the closing stock price on the day of vesting, which would have been received by holders of RSUs had all such holders sold their underlying shares on that date.
(c) The aggregate fair value represents the total pre-tax fair value, based on our closing stock price of $18.91 as of September 30, 2013, which would have been received by holders of RSUs had all such holders sold their underlying shares on that date.
(d) Includes 139,439 nonvested RSUs subject to remaining performance conditions. During the nine months ended September 30, 2013, 19,503 RSUs subject to performance conditions were forfeited prior to the satisfaction of the performance condition and the completion of the related requisite service period.

During the nine months ended September 30, 2013 and 2012, the RSUs that vested for teammates in the United States were net-share settled such that we withheld shares with value equivalent to the teammates’ minimum statutory United States tax obligations for the applicable income and other employment taxes and remitted the corresponding cash amount to the appropriate taxing authorities. The total shares withheld during the nine months ended September 30, 2013 and 2012 of 136,709 and 143,421, respectively, were based on the value of the RSUs on their vesting date as determined by our closing stock price on such vesting date. For the nine months ended September 30, 2013 and 2012, total payments for the employees’ tax obligations to the taxing authorities were $2,756,000 and $3,046,000, respectively, and are reflected as a financing activity within the consolidated statements of cash flows. These net-share settlements had the economic effect of repurchases of common stock as they reduced the number of shares that would have otherwise been issued as a result of the vesting and did not represent a repurchase of shares or an expense to us.

 

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INSIGHT ENTERPRISES, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)

(unaudited)

 

6. Income Taxes

Our effective tax rate for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2013 was 37.8% and 37.2%, respectively. For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2013, our effective tax rate was higher than the United States federal statutory rate of 35.0% due primarily to an increase in the valuation allowance for deferred tax assets related to certain foreign operating losses and foreign tax credits and to state income taxes, net of federal benefit. These increases in the effective rate were partially offset by the effect of lower taxes on earnings in foreign jurisdictions. The nine month rate was slightly lower than the rate for the third quarter due to the recognition of certain tax benefits related to the re-measurement or settlement of specific uncertain tax positions during the first quarter of 2013.

Our effective tax rate for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2012 was 32.6% and 34.5%, respectively. For the three months ended September 30, 2012, our effective tax rate was lower than the United States federal statutory rate of 35.0% due primarily to the recognition of foreign tax credits and lower taxes on earnings in foreign jurisdictions, partially offset by increases in reserves for unrecognized tax benefits and by state income taxes, net of federal income tax benefit. For the nine months ended September 30, 2012, our effective tax rate was slightly lower than the United States federal statutory rate of 35.0% due primarily to lower taxes on earnings in foreign jurisdictions, the recognition of foreign tax credits, tax benefits related to the resolution of an audit in the United Kingdom and changes in estimates for certain U.S. deferred tax items, offset by increases in reserves for unrecognized tax benefits and by state income taxes, net of federal income tax benefit.

As of September 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012, we had approximately $5,093,000 and $7,201,000, respectively, of unrecognized tax benefits. Of these amounts, approximately $485,000 and $488,000, respectively, related to accrued interest.

Several of our subsidiaries are currently under audit for tax years 2006 through 2011. It is reasonably possible that the examination phase of these audits may conclude in the next 12 months and that the related unrecognized tax benefits for uncertain tax positions may change, potentially having a material effect on our effective tax rate. However, based on the status of the various examinations in multiple jurisdictions, an estimate of the range of reasonably possible outcomes cannot be made at this time.

7. Derivative Financial Instruments

We use derivatives to partially offset our exposure to fluctuations in certain foreign currencies. We do not enter into derivatives for speculative or trading purposes. Derivatives are recorded at fair value on the balance sheet, and gains or losses resulting from changes in fair value of the derivative are recorded currently in income. We do not designate our foreign currency derivatives as hedges for hedge accounting, and our foreign currency derivative instruments are not subject to any master netting arrangements with our counterparties.

 

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INSIGHT ENTERPRISES, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)

(unaudited)

 

The following table summarizes our derivative financial instruments as of September 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012 (in thousands):

 

          September 30, 2013      December 31, 2012  
    

Balance Sheet Location

   Asset
Derivatives
Fair Value
     Liability
Derivatives
Fair Value
     Asset
Derivatives
Fair Value
     Liability
Derivatives
Fair Value
 

Derivatives not designated as hedging instruments:

              

Foreign exchange forward contracts

  

Other current assets

   $ —         $ —         $ 8       $ —     

Foreign exchange forward contracts

  

Accrued expenses and other current liabilities

     —           8         —           25   
     

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total derivatives not designated as hedging instruments

   $ —         $ 8       $ 8       $ 25   
     

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

The following table summarizes the effect of our derivative financial instruments on our results of operations during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2013 and 2012 (in thousands):

 

Derivatives Not Designated as

Hedging Instruments

  

Location of Loss (Gain)

Recognized in

Earnings on Derivatives

   Amount of Loss (Gain) Recognized in
Earnings on Derivatives
 
          Three Months Ended
September 30,
     Nine Months Ended
September 30,
 
          2013      2012      2013     2012  

Foreign exchange forward contracts

  

Net foreign currency exchange loss (gain)

   $ 30       $ 188       $ (230   $ 640   
     

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

   $ 30       $ 188       $ (230   $ 640   
     

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

 

8. Fair Value Measurements

The following table summarizes the valuation of our financial instruments by the following three categories as of September 30, 2013 and December 31, 2012 (in thousands):

Level 1: Quoted market prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities.

Level 2: Observable market based inputs or unobservable inputs that are corroborated by market data.

Level 3: Unobservable inputs that are not corroborated by market data.

 

          September 30, 2013      December 31, 2012  

Balance Sheet Classification

        Foreign
Exchange
Derivatives
     Non-qualified
Deferred
Compensation
Plan
Investments
     Foreign
Exchange
Derivatives
     Non-qualified
Deferred
Compensation
Plan
Investments
 

Other current assets

  

Level 1

   $ —         $ —         $ —         $ 1,240   
  

Level 2

     —           —           8         —     
  

Level 3

     —           —           —           —     
     

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
      $ —         $ —         $ 8       $ 1,240   
     

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Accrued expenses and other current liabilities

  

Level 1

   $ —         $ —         $ —         $ —     
  

Level 2

     8         —           25         —     
  

Level 3

     —           —           —           —     
     

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
      $ 8       $ —         $ 25       $ —     
     

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

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INSIGHT ENTERPRISES, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)

(unaudited)

 

9. Share Repurchase Program

On February 14, 2013, we announced that our Board of Directors had authorized the repurchase of up to $50,000,000 of our common stock. Prior to July 1, 2013, we purchased 2,646,722 shares of our common stock in open market transactions at an average price of $18.89 per share, which represented the full amount authorized under the repurchase program. All shares repurchased were retired.

10. Commitments and Contingencies

Contractual

In the ordinary course of business, we issue performance bonds to secure our performance under certain contracts or state tax requirements. As of September 30, 2013, we had approximately $3,090,000 of performance bonds outstanding. These bonds are issued on our behalf by a surety company on an unsecured basis; however, if the surety company is ever required to pay out under the bonds, we have contractually agreed to reimburse them.

Employment Contracts and Severance Plans

We have employment contracts with, and plans covering, certain officers and management teammates under which severance payments would become payable in the event of specified terminations without cause or terminations under certain circumstances after a change in control. In addition, vesting of stock-based compensation would accelerate following a change in control of the Company (as defined in the contracts and plans). If severance payments under the current employment agreements or plan payments were to become payable, the severance payments would generally range from three to twenty-four months of salary.

Indemnifications

From time to time, in the ordinary course of business, we enter into contractual arrangements under which we agree to indemnify either our clients or third-party service providers from certain losses incurred relating to services performed on our behalf or for losses arising from defined events, which may include litigation or claims relating to past performance. These arrangements include, but are not limited to, the indemnification of our clients for certain claims arising out of our performance under our sales contracts, the indemnification of our landlords for certain claims arising from our use of leased facilities and the indemnification of the lenders that provide our credit facilities for certain claims arising from their extension of credit to us. Such indemnification obligations may not be subject to maximum loss clauses.

Management believes that payments, if any, related to these indemnifications are not probable at September 30, 2013. Accordingly, we have not accrued any liabilities related to such indemnifications in our consolidated financial statements.

We have entered into separate indemnification agreements with our executive officers and with each of our directors. These agreements require us, among other requirements, to indemnify such officers and directors against expenses (including attorneys’ fees), judgments and settlements incurred by such individual in connection with any action arising out of such individual’s status or service as our executive officer or director (subject to exceptions such as where the individual failed to act in good faith or in a manner the individual reasonably believed to be in, or not opposed to, the best interests of the Company) and to advance expenses incurred by such individual with respect to which such individual may be entitled to indemnification by us. There are no pending legal proceedings that involve the indemnification of any of the Company’s directors or officers.

 

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INSIGHT ENTERPRISES, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)

(unaudited)

 

Contingencies Related to Third-Party Review

From time to time, we are subject to potential claims and assessments from third parties. We are also subject to various governmental, client and vendor audits. We continually assess whether or not such claims have merit and warrant accrual. Where appropriate, we accrue estimates of anticipated liabilities in the consolidated financial statements. Such estimates are subject to change and may affect our results of operations and our cash flows.

Legal Proceedings

We are party to various legal proceedings arising in the ordinary course of business, including preference payment claims asserted in client bankruptcy proceedings, indemnification claims, claims of alleged infringement of patents, trademarks, copyrights and other intellectual property rights, claims of alleged non-compliance with contract provisions and claims related to alleged violations of laws and regulations. Many of these proceeding are at preliminary stages, and many of these proceedings seek an indeterminate amount of damages. We regularly evaluate the status of the legal proceedings in which we are involved to assess whether a loss is probable or there is a reasonable possibility that a loss, or an additional loss, may have been incurred and determine if accruals are appropriate. If accruals are not appropriate, we further evaluate each legal proceeding to assess whether an estimate of possible loss or range of possible loss can be made for disclosure. Although litigation is inherently unpredictable, we believe that we have adequate provisions for any probable and estimable losses. It is possible, nevertheless, that our consolidated financial position, results of operations or liquidity could be materially and adversely affected in any particular period by the resolution of a legal proceeding. Legal expenses related to defense, negotiations, settlements, rulings and advice of outside legal counsel are expensed as incurred.

In August 2010, in connection with an investigation being conducted by the United States Department of Justice (the “DOJ”), our subsidiary, Calence, LLC, received a subpoena from the Office of the Inspector General of the Federal Communications Commission requesting documents and information related to the expenditure of funds under the E-Rate program, which provides schools and libraries with discounts to obtain affordable telecommunications and internet access and related hardware and software. We have completed our response to the subpoena. The basis of the investigation is a qui tam lawsuit filed in the United States District Court for the Southern District of Texas by a contractor who provided services to the former owners of Calence. The lawsuit, designated United States ex rel. Shupe v. Cisco Systems, Inc., Avnet, Inc. and Calence, LLC, was first filed in January 2010 and was unsealed in June 2012, and an amended complaint was filed and served in September 2012. The amended complaint alleged violations of the False Claims Act and sought various remedies including treble damages and civil penalties. In connection with the unsealing of the complaint, the DOJ filed a notice with the court declining to intervene in the qui tam action. However, that filing should not be viewed as a final assessment by the DOJ of the merits of this qui tam action. In November 2012, the Company filed a motion to dismiss the amended complaint, and that motion was granted in an order from the District Court in May 2013; however, motions to dismiss filed by the other defendants were denied in the May 2013 order. The Court gave the plaintiff leave to amend, and the plaintiff filed a second amended complaint in May 2013. In June 2013, the defendants filed a petition with the United States Court of Appeals for the Fifth Circuit for review of the May 2013 order, in July 2013 the Fifth Circuit granted the defendants’ petition to file an appeal, and the proceedings in the District Court are now stayed pending the resolution of the appeal. The claims in the second amended complaint are similar to the claims in the dismissed complaint. The Company disputes the claims and intends to defend the lawsuit vigorously. Based on the limited information currently available, the Company is not able to estimate what the possible loss or range of loss might be, if any. The Company is pursuing its rights under the Calence acquisition agreements to indemnification for losses that may arise out of or result from this matter, including our fees and expenses for responding to the subpoena and defending the lawsuit. We have recovered a substantial portion of our fees to date and continue to pursue our indemnification claims.

 

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Table of Contents

INSIGHT ENTERPRISES, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)

(unaudited)

 

Aside from the matter discussed above, the Company is not involved in any pending or threatened legal proceedings that it believes could reasonably be expected to have a material adverse effect on its financial condition, results of operations or liquidity.

11. Segment Information

We operate in three reportable geographic operating segments: North America; EMEA; and APAC. Currently, our offerings in North America and select countries in EMEA include IT hardware, software and services. Our offerings in the remainder of our EMEA segment and in APAC are almost entirely software and select software-related services. Net sales by product or service type for North America, EMEA and APAC were as follows for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2013 and 2012 (in thousands):

 

     North America      EMEA      APAC  
     Three Months Ended
September 30,
     Three Months Ended
September 30,
     Three Months Ended
September 30,
 

Sales Mix

   2013      2012      2013      2012      2013      2012  

Hardware

   $ 546,192       $ 574,538       $ 120,404       $ 125,890       $ 1,304       $ 880   

Software

     259,862         239,476         135,651         145,103         26,881         33,197   

Services

     51,881         54,751         7,496         5,628         1,349         1,946   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   $ 857,935       $ 868,765       $ 263,551       $ 276,621       $ 29,534       $ 36,023   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
     North America      EMEA      APAC  
     Nine Months Ended
September 30,
     Nine Months Ended
September 30,
     Nine Months Ended
September 30,
 

Sales Mix

   2013      2012      2013      2012      2013      2012  

Hardware

   $ 1,548,326       $ 1,697,229       $ 370,906       $ 410,961       $ 4,133       $ 3,567   

Software

     819,266         857,271         674,513         654,943         140,553         142,838   

Services

     160,410         163,562         26,159         19,265         4,923         5,130   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   $ 2,528,002       $ 2,718,062       $ 1,071,578       $ 1,085,169       $ 149,609       $ 151,535   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

All significant intercompany transactions are eliminated upon consolidation, and there are no differences between the accounting policies used to measure profit and loss for our segments and on a consolidated basis. Net sales are defined as net sales to external clients. None of our clients exceeded 10% of consolidated net sales for the three or nine months ended September 30, 2013.

A portion of our operating segments’ selling and administrative expenses arise from shared services and infrastructure that we provide to them in order to realize economies of scale. These expenses, collectively identified as corporate charges, include senior management expenses, internal audit, legal, tax, insurance services, treasury and other corporate infrastructure expenses. Charges are allocated to our operating segments, and the allocations have been determined on a basis that we considered to be a reasonable reflection of the utilization of services provided to or benefits received by the operating segments.

 

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Table of Contents

INSIGHT ENTERPRISES, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)

(unaudited)

 

The tables below present information about our reportable operating segments as of and for the three months ended September 30, 2013 and 2012 (in thousands):

 

     Three Months Ended September 30, 2013  
     North America      EMEA     APAC      Consolidated  

Net sales

   $ 857,935       $ 263,551      $ 29,534       $ 1,151,020   

Costs of goods sold

     734,991         224,208        23,153         982,352   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Gross profit

     122,944         39,343        6,381         168,668   

Operating expenses:

          

Selling and administrative expenses

     93,082         41,232        5,651         139,965   

Severance and restructuring expenses

     530         1,894        —           2,424   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Earnings (loss) from operations

   $ 29,332       $ (3,783   $ 730       $ 26,279   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total assets at period end

   $ 1,640,205       $ 391,531      $ 72,384       $ 2,104,120
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

* Consolidated total assets do not reflect the net effect of corporate assets and intercompany eliminations of $484,424,000.

 

     Three Months Ended September 30, 2012  
     North America      EMEA     APAC      Consolidated  

Net sales

   $ 868,765       $ 276,621      $ 36,023       $ 1,181,409   

Costs of goods sold

     751,790         233,313        28,681         1,013,784   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Gross profit

     116,975         43,308        7,342         167,625   

Operating expenses:

          

Selling and administrative expenses

     87,779         42,088        6,392         136,259   

Severance and restructuring expenses

     916         (211     —           705   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Earnings from operations

   $ 28,280       $ 1,431      $ 950       $ 30,661   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total assets at period end

   $ 1,579,440       $ 394,330      $ 65,665       $ 2,039,435 ** 
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

** Consolidated total assets do not reflect the net effect of corporate assets and intercompany eliminations of $447,588,000.

The tables below present information about our reportable operating segments as of and for the nine months ended September 30, 2013 and 2012 (in thousands):

 

     Nine Months Ended September 30, 2013  
     North America      EMEA      APAC      Consolidated  

Net sales

   $ 2,528,002       $ 1,071,578       $ 149,609       $ 3,749,189   

Costs of goods sold

     2,177,867         929,387         124,203         3,231,457   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Gross profit

     350,135         142,191         25,406         517,732   

Operating expenses:

           

Selling and administrative expenses

     272,573         133,297         18,241         424,111   

Severance and restructuring expenses

     2,554         5,773         —           8,327   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Earnings from operations

   $ 75,008       $ 3,121       $ 7,165       $ 85,294   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total assets at period end

   $ 1,640,205       $ 391,531       $ 72,384       $ 2,104,120
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

* Consolidated total assets do not reflect the net effect of corporate assets and intercompany eliminations of $484,424,000.

 

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INSIGHT ENTERPRISES, INC.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (continued)

(unaudited)

 

     Nine Months Ended September 30, 2012  
     North America      EMEA      APAC      Consolidated  

Net sales

   $ 2,718,062       $ 1,085,169       $ 151,535       $ 3,954,766   

Costs of goods sold

     2,357,094         932,198         126,191         3,415,483   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Gross profit

     360,968         152,971         25,344         539,283   

Operating expenses:

           

Selling and administrative expenses

     270,105         134,412         18,737         423,254   

Severance and restructuring expenses

     2,299         2,157         —           4,456   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Earnings from operations

   $ 88,564       $ 16,402       $ 6,607       $ 111,573   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total assets at period end

   $ 1,579,440       $ 394,330       $ 65,665       $ 2,039,435 ** 
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

** Consolidated total assets do not reflect the net effect of corporate assets and intercompany eliminations of $447,588,000.

We recorded the following pre-tax amounts, by operating segment, for depreciation and amortization, in the accompanying consolidated financial statements (in thousands):

 

     Three Months Ended
September 30,
     Nine Months Ended
September 30,
 
     2013      2012      2013      2012  

North America

   $ 8,037       $ 7,944       $ 24,344       $ 24,201   

EMEA

     2,213         1,952         6,334         5,757   

APAC

     217         242         659         677   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ 10,467       $ 10,138       $ 31,337       $ 30,635   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

12. Acquisition

Effective February 1, 2012, we acquired Inmac, a broad portfolio business-to-business hardware reseller based in Frankfurt, Germany and Amsterdam, Netherlands servicing clients in Western Europe, for a cash purchase price, net of cash acquired, of $3,831,000. Our EMEA operating segment recognized a non-operating gain on bargain purchase of $2,022,000 during the nine months ended September 30, 2012 as the fair value of the net assets acquired exceeded the purchase price.

 

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INSIGHT ENTERPRISES, INC.

MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION

AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.

The following discussion should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and the related notes that appear elsewhere in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.

Quarterly Overview

We are a global provider of information technology (“IT”) hardware, software and services solutions to businesses and public sector institutions in North America, Europe, the Middle East, Africa (“EMEA”) and Asia-Pacific (“APAC”). Currently, our offerings in North America and select countries in EMEA include IT hardware, software and services. Our offerings in the remainder of our EMEA segment and in APAC are almost entirely software and select software-related services.

Consolidated net sales decreased 3% to $1.15 billion in the three months ended September 30, 2013, a decrease of $30.4 million compared to the three months ended September 30, 2012. Third quarter sales results were primarily driven by a decline in hardware and software sales in our EMEA segment and a decline in hardware and services sales in our North America segment, as well as a decline in software and services sales in APAC. Consolidated gross profit increased 1% year over year to $168.7 million, with gross margin increasing approximately 50 basis points year over year to 14.7%. The gross margin increase was driven by our North America business, which optimized funding under programs with strategic partners, drove double digit growth in fees earned on software enterprise agreements and improved profitability through sales of higher margin services offerings year over year. Our North America segment’s solid results in the third quarter were offset by the performance of our EMEA business, where we continued to see weakness in our mid-market hardware business and lower spending for software products by public sector clients. Although we have completed the roll out of our new IT system and expect productivity improvement over the coming quarters, our hardware business in the United Kingdom is significantly underperforming due to weak sales execution and systems integration challenges affecting productivity. Throughout the quarter, on a global basis we continued our focus on tight cost control, specifically on reducing our operating costs in EMEA. All of this resulted in a 14% decline in earnings from operations during the third quarter of 2013 compared to the third quarter of 2012. On a consolidated basis, we reported earnings from operations of $26.3 million, net earnings of $15.0 million and diluted earnings per share of $0.35 for the third quarter of 2013. This compares to earnings from operations of $30.7 million, net earnings of $19.4 million and diluted earnings per share of $0.43 for the third quarter of 2012.

Our consolidated results of operations for the third quarter of 2013 include severance expense, net of adjustments, totaling $2.4 million, $1.7 million net of tax, compared to $705,000, $428,000 net of tax, recorded during the third quarter of 2012. Net of tax amounts were computed using the statutory tax rate for the taxing jurisdictions in the operating segment in which the related expenses were recorded, adjusted for the effects of valuation allowances on net operating losses in certain jurisdictions.

Details about segment results of operations can be found in Note 11 to the Consolidated Financial Statements in Part I, Item 1 of this report.

As previously disclosed, our largest software partner has changed its channel incentive program beginning in October 2013. The changes vary in substance and timing across this partner’s offerings, with some of the changes becoming effective in the fourth quarter and some becoming effective as client contracts renew under their stated terms over the next few years. We continue to analyze the program changes related to our portfolio of contracts and currently believe that we will receive between $15 and $20 million less in incentives from this partner in 2014. We are working to take the necessary strategic steps to preserve our profitability and have identified actions associated with new business and cost reduction measures in 2014 that we expect will offset the adverse effect of these changes.

 

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INSIGHT ENTERPRISES, INC.

MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION

AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS (continued)

 

Our discussion and analysis of financial condition and results of operations is intended to assist in the understanding of our consolidated financial statements, the changes in certain key items in those consolidated financial statements from period to period and the primary factors that contributed to those changes, as well as how certain critical accounting estimates affect our consolidated financial statements.

Critical Accounting Estimates

Our consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with United States generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”). For a summary of significant accounting policies, see Note 1 to the Consolidated Financial Statements in Part II, Item 8 of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2012. The preparation of these consolidated financial statements requires us to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, net sales and expenses. We base our estimates on historical experience and on various other assumptions that we believe to be reasonable under the circumstances, the results of which form the basis for making judgments about the carrying values of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. Actual results, however, may differ from estimates we have made. Members of our senior management have discussed the critical accounting estimates and related disclosures with the Audit Committee of our Board of Directors.

There have been no changes to the items disclosed as critical accounting estimates in “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” in Part II, Item 7 of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2012.

Results of Operations

The following table sets forth for the periods presented certain financial data as a percentage of net sales for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2013 and 2012:

 

     Three Months Ended
September 30,
    Nine Months Ended
September 30,
 
     2013     2012     2013     2012  

Net sales

     100.0     100.0     100.0     100.0

Costs of goods sold

     85.3        85.8        86.2        86.4   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Gross profit

     14.7        14.2        13.8        13.6   

Selling and administrative expenses

     12.2        11.5        11.3        10.7   

Severance and restructuring expenses

     0.2        0.1        0.2        0.1   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Earnings from operations

     2.3        2.6        2.3        2.8   

Non-operating expense, net

     0.2        0.2        0.2        0.0   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Earnings before income taxes

     2.1        2.4        2.1        2.8   

Income tax expense

     0.8        0.8        0.8        1.0   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net earnings

     1.3     1.6     1.3     1.8
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

We experience certain seasonal trends in our sales of IT hardware, software and services. Software sales are typically higher in our second and fourth quarters, particularly the second quarter; business clients, particularly larger enterprise businesses in the U.S., tend to spend more in our fourth quarter, as they utilize their remaining capital budget authorizations, and less in the first quarter; sales to the federal government in the U.S. are often stronger in our third quarter, while sales in the state and local government and education markets are stronger in our second quarter; and sales to public sector clients in the United Kingdom are often stronger in our first quarter. These trends create overall seasonality in our consolidated results such that sales and profitability are expected to be higher in the second and fourth quarters of the year.

 

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INSIGHT ENTERPRISES, INC.

MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION

AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS (continued)

 

Throughout this “Results of Operations” section, we refer to changes in net sales, gross profit and selling and administrative expenses in EMEA and APAC excluding the effects of foreign currency movements. In computing these change amounts and percentages, we compare the current period amount as translated into U.S. dollars under the applicable accounting standards to the prior period amount in local currency translated into U.S. dollars utilizing the average translation rate for the current period.

Net Sales. Net sales for the three months ended September 30, 2013 decreased 3% compared to the three months ended September 30, 2012. Net sales for the nine months ended September 30, 2013 decreased 5% compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2012. Our net sales by operating segment were as follows (dollars in thousands):

 

     Three Months Ended
September 30,
     %     Nine Months Ended
September 30,
     %  
     2013      2012      Change     2013      2012      Change  

North America

   $ 857,935       $ 868,765         (1 %)    $ 2,528,002       $ 2,718,062         (7 %) 

EMEA

     263,551         276,621         (5 %)      1,071,578         1,085,169         (1 %) 

APAC

     29,534         36,023         (18 %)      149,609         151,535         (1 %) 
  

 

 

    

 

 

      

 

 

    

 

 

    

Consolidated

   $ 1,151,020       $ 1,181,409         (3 %)    $ 3,749,189       $ 3,954,766         (5 %) 
  

 

 

    

 

 

      

 

 

    

 

 

    

Net sales in North America decreased 1%, or $10.8 million, for the three months ended September 30, 2013 compared to the three months ended September 30, 2012. Net sales of software increased 9% year over year. Net sales of hardware and services both decreased 5%, year to year. The increase in software sales was driven by strong execution related to enterprise software agreement sales during the quarter due to particularly strong sales of business productivity products to U.S. federal government clients and higher sales of software enterprise agreements in the commercial space. Lower hardware sales to large enterprise clients more than offset increased hardware sales in the public sector during the current quarter.

Net sales in North America decreased 7%, or $190.1 million, for the nine months ended September 30, 2013 compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2012. On a year to date basis, net sales of hardware, software and services decreased 9%, 4% and 2%, respectively, year to year.

Net sales in EMEA decreased 5%, or $13.1 million, for the three months ended September 30, 2013 compared to the three months ended September 30, 2012. Excluding the effects of foreign currency movements, net sales decreased 6% compared to the third quarter of last year. Net sales of services increased 33% year over year, while net sales of hardware and software decreased 4% and 7%, respectively, year to year, all in U.S. dollars. Excluding the effects of foreign currency movements services net sales increased 31%, while net sales of hardware and software declined 4% and 9%, respectively, compared to the third quarter of 2012. The decline in hardware net sales was due primarily to reduced volume in sales to large enterprise as well as mid-market clients, particularly in the United Kingdom. The decline in software net sales was due primarily to lower volume with our existing public sector clients, partially offset by higher volume with large enterprise and mid-market clients. The increase in net sales of services was due primarily to new client engagements and higher volume with existing clients.

Net sales in EMEA decreased 1%, or $13.6 million, for the nine months ended September 30, 2013 compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2012, in U.S. dollars and decreased 2% year to year excluding the effects of foreign currency movements. On a year to date basis, net sales of software and services were up 3% and 36%, respectively, year over year in U.S. dollars, while net sales of hardware declined 10% year to year. Net sales of software and services were up 1% and 35%, respectively, while net sales of hardware declined 9% year to year, excluding the effects of foreign currency movements.

 

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INSIGHT ENTERPRISES, INC.

MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION

AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS (continued)

 

Net sales in APAC decreased 18%, or $6.5 million, for the three months ended September 30, 2013, compared to the three months ended September 30, 2012. Excluding the effects of foreign currency movements, net sales decreased 11% compared to the third quarter of last year. The decrease primarily resulted from lower volume with mid-market and public sector clients.

Our APAC segment recognized net sales of $149.6 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2013, a decrease of 1% compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2012 in U.S. dollars. Excluding the effects of foreign currency movements, net sales increased 3% year over year. The increase primarily resulted from an increase in sales to public sector and commercial clients in the Australian market.

The percentage of net sales by category for North America, EMEA and APAC were as follows for the three months ended September 30, 2013 and 2012:

 

     North America     EMEA     APAC  
     Three Months Ended
September 30,
    Three Months Ended
September 30,
    Three Months Ended
September 30,
 

Sales Mix

   2013     2012     2013     2012     2013     2012  

Hardware

     64     66     46     46     4     2

Software

     30     28     51     52     91     92

Services

     6     6     3     2     5     6
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
     100     100     100     100     100     100
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

The percentage of net sales by category for North America, EMEA and APAC were as follows for the nine months ended September 30, 2013 and 2012:

 

     North America     EMEA     APAC  
     Nine Months Ended
September 30,
    Nine Months Ended
September 30,
    Nine Months Ended
September 30,
 

Sales Mix

   2013     2012     2013     2012     2013     2012  

Hardware

     61     62     35     38     3     2

Software

     32     32     63     60     94     94

Services

     7     6     2     2     3     4
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
     100     100     100     100     100     100
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Gross Profit. Gross profit for the three months ended September 30, 2013 increased 1% compared to the three months ended September 30, 2012, with gross margin increasing approximately 50 basis points to 14.7% for the three months ended September 30, 2013 compared to 14.2% for the three months ended September 30, 2012. For the nine months ended September 30, 2013, gross profit decreased 4% compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2012, with gross margin increasing approximately 20 basis points to 13.8% for the nine months ended September 30, 2013 compared to 13.6% for the nine months ended September 30, 2012. Our gross profit and gross profit as a percentage of net sales by operating segment were as follows (dollars in thousands):

 

     Three Months Ended September 30,     Nine Months Ended September 30,  
     2013      % of
Net Sales
    2012      % of
Net Sales
    2013      % of
Net Sales
    2012      % of
Net Sales
 

North America

   $ 122,944         14.3   $ 116,975         13.5   $ 350,135         13.9   $ 360,968         13.3

EMEA

     39,343         14.9     43,308         15.7     142,191         13.3     152,971         14.1

APAC

     6,381         21.6     7,342         20.4     25,406         17.0     25,344         16.7
  

 

 

      

 

 

      

 

 

      

 

 

    

Consolidated

   $ 168,668         14.7   $ 167,625         14.2   $ 517,732         13.8   $ 539,283         13.6
  

 

 

      

 

 

      

 

 

      

 

 

    

North America’s gross profit for the three months ended September 30, 2013 increased 5% compared to the three months ended September 30, 2012. As a percentage of net sales, gross margin increased approximately 80 basis points to 14.3% from 13.5% year over year. The increase was primarily attributable to a 45 basis point increase in product margin, which includes vendor funding and freight, resulting from the effect of an increase in vendor funding from improvements in the mix of hardware sales with key strategic partners year over year, and a 34 basis point increase in margin resulting from a higher mix of agency fees for enterprise software agreements.

 

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INSIGHT ENTERPRISES, INC.

MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION

AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS (continued)

 

North America’s gross profit for the nine months ended September 30, 2013, decreased 3% compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2012. As a percentage of net sales, gross margin increased approximately 60 basis points to 13.9% from 13.3%, year over year, reflecting a 24 basis point increase in product margin, which includes vendor funding and freight, driven primarily by increased vendor funding year over year, a 17 basis point improvement in margin generated by services due to a higher mix of higher margin services sales in the nine months ended September 30, 2013 and a 15 basis point increase in margin resulting from a higher mix of agency fees for enterprise software agreements. Services gross profit also improved this quarter compared to the same period last year.

EMEA’s gross profit decreased 9% in U.S. dollars for the three months ended September 30, 2013 compared to the three months ended September 30, 2012. Excluding the effects of foreign currency movements, gross profit was down 10% compared to the third quarter of last year. As a percentage of net sales, gross margin decreased approximately 80 basis points to 14.9% from 15.7% year to year. A net decrease in product margin, which includes vendor funding and freight, of 95 basis points was primarily driven by a decrease in hardware product margin of 137 basis points, partially offset by an increase in software product margin of 38 basis points. The decline in hardware product margin was due to changes in client and product mix, as well as efforts to regain market share via selective discounting in a competitive environment. The increase in software product margin primarily resulted from high dollar, lower margin transactions in the prior year quarterly comparison period, partially offset by a reduction in partner funding as a result of decreased volume and program changes year to year. The net decrease in product margin was offset by an increase in gross margin from sales of services of 28 basis points due to new client wins and higher volume with existing clients and an 11 basis point increase in margin resulting from higher agency fees for enterprise software agreements. Additionally, gross margin was negatively affected by 9 basis points due to lower supplier discounts year to year and by 8 basis points due to an increase in the inventory provision as a percentage of net sales year to year.

EMEA’s gross profit declined 7% for the nine months ended September 30, 2013, compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2012. Excluding the effects of foreign currency movements, gross profit was also down 7% compared to the first nine months of last year. As a percentage of net sales, gross margin for the nine month periods decreased approximately 80 basis points to 13.3% from 14.1% year to year, due primarily to: a net decrease in product margin, which includes vendor funding and freight, of 88 basis points, primarily driven by changes in product mix; a decline in margin from agency fees for enterprise software agreements of 9 basis points due to lower volume and the effect of program changes from our largest software partner; and the negative effect of lower supplier discounts of 9 basis points year to year. These decreases in gross margin were partially offset by an increase in margin generated by services of 28 basis points year over year.

APAC’s gross profit decreased 13% for the three months ended September 30, 2013 compared to the three months ended September 30, 2012. Excluding the effects of foreign currency movements, gross profit decreased 5% compared to the third quarter of last year. The decrease was due primarily to the effect of partner program changes and lower product sales volume in the three months ended September 30, 2013. As a percentage of net sales, gross margin increased approximately 120 basis points to 21.6% from 20.4% year over year, due primarily to the effect of a higher mix of software maintenance sales, which are recorded net of related costs within the net sales line item, in the third quarter of 2013 compared to the third quarter of 2012.

APAC’s gross profit remained flat for the nine months ended September 30, 2013, compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2012. Excluding the effects of foreign currency movements, gross profit increased 4% compared to the first nine months of last year. As a percentage of net sales, gross margin increased approximately 30 basis points year over year, due primarily to the effect of a higher mix of software maintenance sales recorded on a net basis in the nine months ended September 30, 2013 compared to the first nine months of 2012.

 

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INSIGHT ENTERPRISES, INC.

MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION

AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS (continued)

 

Operating Expenses.

Selling and Administrative Expenses. Selling and administrative expenses increased $3.7 million, or 3%, for the three months ended September 30, 2013 compared to the three months ended September 30, 2012. For the nine months ended September 30, 2013, selling and administrative expenses increased $857,000, or less than 1%, compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2012. Our selling and administrative expenses as a percent of net sales by operating segment were as follows (dollars in thousands):

 

     Three Months Ended September 30,     Nine Months Ended September 30,  
     2013      % of
Net Sales
    2012      % of
Net Sales
    2013      % of
Net Sales
    2012      % of
Net Sales
 

North America

   $ 93,082         10.8   $ 87,779         10.1   $ 272,573         10.8   $ 270,105         9.9

EMEA

     41,232         15.6     42,088         15.2     133,297         12.4     134,412         12.4

APAC

     5,651         19.1     6,392         17.7     18,241         12.2     18,737         12.4
  

 

 

      

 

 

      

 

 

      

 

 

    

Consolidated

   $ 139,965         12.2   $ 136,259         11.5   $ 424,111         11.3   $ 423,254         10.7
  

 

 

      

 

 

      

 

 

      

 

 

    

North America’s selling and administrative expenses increased 6%, or $5.3 million for the three months ended September 30, 2013 compared to the three months ended September 30, 2012 and, as a percentage of net sales, increased approximately 70 basis points to 10.8%, due primarily to an increase in professional fees of approximately $3.4 million year over year. In the three months ended September 30, 2013, we incurred certain professional consulting services that were specific to a project that was completed during the quarter. The year over year comparison for professional fees was also affected by a prior year reduction in legal expenses of $2.0 million associated with the recovery during the three months ended September 30, 2012 of costs incurred in previous periods. In addition, the year over year increase in selling and administrative expenses was affected by salaries and wages and employee benefit expenses that were approximately $1.9 million higher year over year due to increased headcount and higher health benefits claims in the three months ended September 30, 2013.

North America’s selling and administrative expenses increased 1%, or $2.5 million, for the nine months ended September 30, 2013, due primarily to the increase in professional fees noted above. In addition, the year over year comparison was affected by a prior year gain of $1.2 million on the sale of a portfolio of non-core service contracts that we recognized in the nine months ended September 30, 2012.

EMEA’s selling and administrative expenses decreased 2%, or $856,000, for the three months ended September 30, 2013 compared to the three months ended September 30, 2012 and increased approximately 40 basis points year over year as a percentage of net sales to 15.6%. Excluding the effects of foreign currency movements, selling and administrative expenses decreased 4% compared to the third quarter of last year. The year to year decrease was primarily driven by a decrease in salaries and wages due to restructuring actions in prior periods and lower variable compensation due to the decline in gross profit year to year.

EMEA’s selling and administrative expenses decreased 1%, or $1.1 million, for the nine months ended September 30, 2013 compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2012. Excluding the effects of foreign currency movements, selling and administrative expenses also decreased 1% compared to the first nine months of last year.

APAC’s selling and administrative expenses decreased 12%, or $741,000, for the three months ended September 30, 2013 compared to the three months ended September 30, 2012, but increased year over year as a percentage of net sales by approximately 140 basis points to 19.1%. Excluding the effects of foreign currency movements, selling and administrative expenses decreased 3% compared to the third quarter of last year. The decrease year to year was primarily driven by lower variable compensation due to the decline in gross profit year to year.

 

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INSIGHT ENTERPRISES, INC.

MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION

AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS (continued)

 

APAC’s selling and administrative expenses decreased 3%, or $496,000, for the nine months ended September 30, 2013 compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2012. Excluding the effects of foreign currency movements, selling and administrative expenses increased 1% compared to the first nine months of last year due to investments in sales and services headcount.

Severance and Restructuring Expenses. During the three months ended September 30, 2013, North America and EMEA recorded severance expense of approximately $530,000 and $1.9 million, respectively, related to certain restructuring activities. During the nine months ended September 30, 2013, North America and EMEA recorded severance expense, net of adjustments, totaling $2.6 million and $5.8 million, respectively. The charges were related to the elimination of certain positions as part of a re-alignment of roles and responsibilities. Comparatively, during the three months ended September 30, 2012, North America recorded severance expense of $916,000, net of adjustments, and EMEA recorded a reduction to severance and restructuring expenses of $211,000 due to changes in estimates of accruals associated with previous restructuring actions as cash payments were made. During the nine months ended September 30, 2012, North America and EMEA recorded severance expense, net of adjustments, totaling $2.3 million and $2.2 million, respectively.

Non-Operating (Income) Expense.

Interest Income. Interest income for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2013 and 2012 was generated through cash equivalent short-term investments. The decrease in interest income year over year is primarily due to lower average invested cash balances during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2013.

Interest Expense. Interest expense for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2013 and 2012 primarily relates to borrowings under our financing facilities and capital lease obligation and imputed interest under our inventory financing facility. Interest expense for the three months ended September 30, 2013 decreased 6%, or $99,000, compared to the three months ended September 30, 2012. The decrease was due primarily to lower average daily balances on our debt facilities in the 2013 periods, partially offset by increases in imputed interest under our inventory financing facility due to higher usage. Interest expense for the nine months ended September 30, 2013 increased less than 1%, or $27,000, compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2012. Imputed interest under our inventory financing facility was $591,000 and $1.8 million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2013, respectively, compared to $520,000 and $1.4 million for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2012, respectively. These increases were due to higher outstanding balances and increases in our average incremental borrowing rate used to compute the imputed interest amounts. For a description of our various financing facilities, see Note 3 to our Consolidated Financial Statements in Part I, Item 1 of this report.

Gain on Bargain Purchase. Our EMEA operating segment reported a non-operating gain on bargain purchase of $2.0 million during the first quarter of 2012 as the fair value of the net assets acquired exceeded the purchase price paid by the Company for Inmac.

Net Foreign Currency Exchange Gains/Losses. These gains/losses result from foreign currency transactions, including gains/losses on foreign currency derivative contracts and intercompany balances that are not considered long-term in nature. The change in net foreign currency exchange gains/losses is due primarily to the underlying changes in the applicable exchange rates, mitigated by our use of foreign exchange forward contracts to hedge certain non-functional currency assets and liabilities against changes in exchange rate movements.

Other Expense, Net. Other expense, net, consists primarily of bank fees associated with our cash management activities.

 

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INSIGHT ENTERPRISES, INC.

MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION

AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS (continued)

 

Income Tax Expense. Our effective tax rate for the three months ended September 30, 2013 was 37.8% compared to 32.6% for the three months ended September 30, 2012. Our effective tax rate for the nine months ended September 30, 2013 was 37.2% compared to 34.5% for the nine months ended September 30, 2012. The increases in our effective tax rates for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2013 were primarily due to higher losses in certain foreign jurisdictions resulting in an increase in the valuation allowance for deferred tax assets related to these foreign operating losses. The year over year increases in our effective tax rates were also affected by discrete items recognized in each period. The effective tax rate for the nine months ended September 30, 2013 was lower than the rate for the third quarter of 2013 due to the recognition of certain tax benefits related to the re-measurement or settlement of specific uncertain tax positions during the first quarter of 2013.

Liquidity and Capital Resources

The following table sets forth certain consolidated cash flow information for the nine months ended September 30, 2013 and 2012 (in thousands):

 

     Nine Months Ended
September 30,
 
     2013     2012  

Net cash provided by operating activities

   $ 66,576      $ 30,092   

Net cash used in investing activities

     (14,145     (26,285

Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities

     (64,556     4,512   

Foreign currency exchange effect on cash flows

     (4,962     4,020   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

(Decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalents

     (17,087     12,339   

Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period

     152,119        128,336   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents at end of period

   $ 135,032      $ 140,675   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Cash and Cash Flow

Our primary uses of cash during the nine months ended September 30, 2013 were to fund working capital requirements, capital expenditures and repurchases of our common stock. Operating activities in the nine months ended September 30, 2013 provided $66.6 million in cash, compared to $30.1 million during the nine months ended September 30, 2012, due to lower working capital needs on decreased sales during the nine months ended September 30, 2013. We had net combined borrowings on our long-term debt under our senior revolving credit facility and our ABS facility of $8.0 million, net repayments under our inventory financing facility of $19.9 million and repurchased $50.0 million of our common stock in open market transactions during the nine months ended September 30, 2013. Capital expenditures were $14.1 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2013, a 37% decrease from the nine months ended September 30, 2012, as our IT system upgrade projects are nearing completion. Cash flows for the nine months ended September 30, 2013 were negatively affected by $5.0 million as a result of foreign currency exchange rates, whereas cash flows benefited $4.0 million in the nine months ended September 30, 2012 from foreign currency exchange rates.

Net cash provided by operating activities. Cash flow from operations for the nine months ended September 30, 2013 and 2012 reflect our net earnings, adjusted for non-cash items such as depreciation, amortization, stock-based compensation expense, gain on bargain purchase and write-offs and write-downs of assets, as well as changes in accounts receivable, accounts payable, inventories and accrued expenses and other liabilities. For both periods, we anticipated decreases in accounts receivable and accounts payable due to the seasonal decrease in net sales from the fourth quarter to the third quarter, which result in lower accounts receivable and accounts payable balances as of September 30, compared to December 31. The decrease in both balances was greater in the nine months ended September 30, 2013 because the accounts receivable and accounts payable balances at December 31, 2012 reflect a single significant sale transacted with a public sector client in North America late in December 2012, which increased the December 31, 2012 accounts receivable and accounts payable balances. For the 2013 period, the increase in inventories is primarily attributable to an increase in inventory levels at September 30, 2013 to support specific client engagements and the effect of hardware sale transactions in transit to clients as of September 30, 2013, such that delivery was not deemed to have occurred until the product was received by the client in early October 2013. For the 2012 period, the decrease in inventories was primarily a result of inventory management initiatives undertaken in our North America segment. The decrease in accrued expenses and other liabilities in both periods is primarily attributable to the timing of VAT and sales tax payments.

 

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INSIGHT ENTERPRISES, INC.

MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION

AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS (continued)

 

Our consolidated cash flow operating metrics for the quarters ended September 30, 2013 and 2012 were as follows:

 

     2013     2012  

Days sales outstanding in ending accounts receivable (“DSOs”) (a)

     79        74   

Days inventory outstanding (“DIOs”) (b)

     11        10   

Days purchases outstanding in ending accounts payable (“DPOs”) (c)

     (59     (54
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Cash conversion cycle (days) (d)

     31        30   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

(a) Calculated as the balance of accounts receivable, net at the end of the period divided by daily net sales. Daily net sales is calculated as net sales for the quarter divided by 92 days.
(b) Calculated as average inventories divided by daily costs of goods sold. Average inventories is calculated as the sum of the balances of inventories at the beginning of the quarter plus inventories at the end of the quarter divided by two. Daily costs of goods sold is calculated as costs of goods sold for the quarter divided by 92 days.
(c) Calculated as the balances of accounts payable, which includes the inventory financing facility, at the end of the period divided by daily costs of goods sold. Daily costs of goods sold is calculated as costs of goods sold for the quarter divided by 92 days.
(d) Calculated as DSOs plus DIOs, less DPOs.

Our cash conversion cycle was 31 days in the quarter ended September 30, 2013 compared to 30 days in the quarter ended September 30, 2012. The year over year increase in DSOs was offset by an increase in DPOs period to period. The increase in our cash conversion cycle was driven by the 1 day increase in DIOs resulting from increased inventory levels to support specific client engagements.

We expect that cash flow from operations will be used, at least partially, to fund working capital as we typically pay our partners on average terms that are shorter than the average terms granted to our clients in order to take advantage of supplier discounts. We intend to use cash generated in the remainder of 2013 in excess of working capital needs to pay down our outstanding debt balances, repurchase shares of our common stock and support our capital expenditures for the year. We also may use cash to fund potential acquisitions to add select capabilities.

Net cash used in investing activities. Capital expenditures of $14.1 million and $22.5 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2013 and 2012, respectively, were primarily related to investments in our IT systems. We expect capital expenditures for the full year 2013 to be between $18.0 million and $22.0 million, primarily for our IT systems upgrade projects and other facility and technology related upgrade projects.

During the nine months ended September 30, 2012, we acquired Inmac for $3.8 million, net of cash acquired.

Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities. During the nine months ended September 30, 2013, we repurchased $50.0 million of our common stock in open market transactions. These repurchases were part of a program approved by our Board of Directors in February 2013. All shares repurchased were immediately retired. During the nine months ended September 30, 2013, we had net combined borrowings on our long-term debt under our senior revolving credit facility and ABS facility that increased our outstanding debt balance by $8.0 million, and we had net repayments of $19.9 million under our inventory financing facility during the period. During the nine months ended September 30, 2012, we had net combined repayments on our long-term debt under our senior revolving credit facility and ABS facility that decreased our outstanding debt balance by $3.0 million, and we had net borrowings of $9.3 million under our inventory financing facility during the period.

 

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INSIGHT ENTERPRISES, INC.

MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION

AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS (continued)

 

Our consolidated debt balance that can be outstanding at the end of any fiscal quarter under our revolving facility and our ABS facility is limited by certain financial covenants, particularly a maximum leverage ratio. The maximum leverage ratio is calculated as aggregate debt outstanding divided by the sum of the Company’s trailing twelve month net earnings (loss) plus (i) interest expense, excluding non-cash imputed interest on our inventory financing facility, (ii) income tax expense (benefit), (iii) depreciation and amortization and (iv) non-cash stock-based compensation (“adjusted earnings”). The maximum leverage ratio permitted under the agreements is 2.75 times trailing twelve-month adjusted earnings. We anticipate that we will be in compliance with our maximum leverage ratio requirements over the next four quarters. However, a significant drop in the Company’s adjusted earnings would limit the amount of indebtedness that could be outstanding at the end of any fiscal quarter to a level that would be below the Company’s consolidated maximum facility amounts. Based on the Company’s maximum leverage ratio as of September 30, 2013, the Company’s debt balance that could have been outstanding under our senior revolving facility and our ABS facility was reduced from the maximum borrowing capacity of $550.0 million to $462.4 million, of which $88.0 million was outstanding at September 30, 2013. Our debt balance as of September 30, 2013 was $88.7 million, including our capital lease obligation for certain IT equipment. As of September 30, 2013, the current portion of our long-term debt relates solely to our capital lease obligation.

Cash and cash equivalents held by foreign subsidiaries are generally subject to U.S. income taxation upon repatriation to the U.S. We do not provide for U.S. income taxes on the undistributed earnings of those of our foreign subsidiaries where earnings are reinvested and, in the opinion of management, will continue to be reinvested indefinitely outside of the U.S. As of September 30, 2013, we had approximately $119.8 million in cash and cash equivalents in certain of our foreign subsidiaries where we consider undistributed earnings of these foreign subsidiaries to be permanently reinvested. As of September 30, 2013, the majority of our foreign cash resides in the Netherlands, Canada and Australia. Certain of these cash balances could and will be remitted to the U.S. by paying down intercompany payables generated in the ordinary course of business. This repayment would not change our policy to indefinitely reinvest earnings of our foreign subsidiaries. We intend to use undistributed earnings for general business purposes in the foreign jurisdictions as well as to fund our IT systems, potential small acquisitions and various facility upgrades.

We anticipate that cash flows from operations, together with the funds available under our financing facilities, will be adequate to support our presently anticipated cash and working capital requirements for operations as well as other strategic investments over the next 12 months. We currently do not intend nor foresee a need to repatriate any foreign undistributed earnings. We expect existing domestic cash and cash flows from operations to continue to be sufficient to fund our domestic operating cash activities and cash commitments for investing and financing activities, such as capital expenditures and debt repayments, for at least the next 12 months.

Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements

We have entered into off-balance sheet arrangements, which include indemnifications. The indemnifications are discussed in Note 10 to our Consolidated Financial Statements in Part I, Item 1 of this report and that discussion is incorporated by reference herein. We believe that none of our off-balance sheet arrangements have, or are reasonably likely to have, a material current or future effect on our financial condition, results of operations, liquidity, capital expenditures or capital resources.

Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements

The information contained in Note 1 to our Consolidated Financial Statements in Part I, Item 1 of this report concerning a description of recently issued accounting pronouncements which affect or may affect our financial statements, including our expected dates of adopting and the estimated effects on our results of operations and financial condition, is incorporated by reference herein.

 

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INSIGHT ENTERPRISES, INC.

MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION

AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS (continued)

 

Contractual Obligations

There have been no material changes in our reported contractual obligations, as described under “Contractual Obligations” in “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations – Liquidity and Capital Resources” in Part II, Item 7 of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2012.

 

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Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk.

Other than the change in our open foreign currency forward contracts reflected below, there have been no material changes in our reported market risks, as described in “Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk” in Part II, Item 7A of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2012.

The following table summarizes our open foreign currency forward contract held at September 30, 2013. All U.S. dollar and foreign currency amounts (Euros) are presented in thousands.

 

     Buy

Foreign Currency

   EUR

Foreign Amount

   3,692

USD Equivalent

   $5,000

Weighted Average Maturity

   Less than 1 month

Item 4. Controls and Procedures.

Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures

Our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, as of the end of the period covered by this report, evaluated the effectiveness of our disclosure controls and procedures (as such term is defined under Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) of the Exchange Act) and determined that as of September 30, 2013, our disclosure controls and procedures were effective to ensure that information required to be disclosed by us in reports that we file or submit under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms and that such information is accumulated and communicated to our management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.

Change in Internal Control over Financial Reporting

We are nearing completion of our project to integrate our IT systems in North America onto a single platform. During the third quarter of 2013, we continued to integrate our software business onto the North America system. Additionally we continued planning and development work to integrate our APAC business onto the same platform used in North America, which we now plan to deploy in APAC in 2014.

There was no change in our internal control over financial reporting (as such term is defined in Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f) under the Exchange Act) during the quarter ended September 30, 2013 that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.

Inherent Limitations of Internal Control Over Financial Reporting

Because of its inherent limitations, internal control over financial reporting may not prevent or detect misstatements. Projections of any evaluation of effectiveness to future periods are subject to risks that controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.

 

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INSIGHT ENTERPRISES, INC.

 

Part II – OTHER INFORMATION

Item 1. Legal Proceedings.

For a discussion of legal proceedings, see “Commitments and Contingencies – Legal Proceedings” in Note 10 to the Consolidated Financial Statements in Part I, Item 1 of this report, which section is incorporated by reference herein.

Item 1A. Risk Factors.

In addition to the other information set forth in this report, you should carefully consider the factors discussed in Part I, Item 1A, “Risk Factors”, in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2012, which could materially affect our business, financial condition or future results. The risks described in our Annual Report on Form 10-K are not the only risks facing our company. Additional risks and uncertainties not currently known to us or that we currently deem to be immaterial may also materially adversely affect our business, financial condition or operating results.

Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds.

There were no unregistered sales of equity securities during the three months ended September 30, 2013.

We have never paid a cash dividend on our common stock, and our senior revolving credit facility contains restrictions on the payment of cash dividends. We currently intend to reinvest all of our earnings into our business and do not intend to pay any cash dividends in the foreseeable future.

Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities

We did not repurchase any shares of our common stock during the three months ended September 30, 2013.

Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities.

None.

Item 4. Mine Safety Disclosures.

None.

Item 5. Other Information.

None.

 

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Item 6. Exhibits.

 

          Incorporated by Reference  

Exhibit
Number

  

Exhibit Description

   Form      File No.      Exhibit
Number
     Filing/Effective
Date
     Filed
Herewith
 
3.1    Composite Certificate of Incorporation of Insight Enterprises, Inc.      10-K         000-25092         3.1         February 17, 2006      
3.2    Amended and Restated Bylaws of Insight Enterprises, Inc.      8-K         000-25092         3.1         January 14, 2008      
4.1    Specimen Common Stock Certificate      S-1         33-86142         4.1         January 24, 1995      
10.1    Amended and Restated Release and Transition Agreement dated August 18, 2013 between Insight Direct (U.K.) Limited and Stuart A. Fenton                  X   
31.1    Certification of Chief Executive Officer Pursuant to Securities Exchange Act Rule 13a-14                  X   
31.2    Certification of Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to Securities Exchange Act Rule 13a-14                  X   
32.1    Certification of Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002                  X   
101    Interactive data files pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T                  X   

 

 

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SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

 

Date: October 30, 2013     INSIGHT ENTERPRISES, INC.
    By:   /s/ Kenneth T. Lamneck
      Kenneth T. Lamneck
      President and Chief Executive Officer
      (Duly Authorized Officer)
    By:   /s/ Glynis A. Bryan
      Glynis A. Bryan
      Chief Financial Officer
      (Principal Financial Officer)
    By:   /s/ Dana A. Leighty
      Dana A. Leighty
      Vice President, Finance
      (Principal Accounting Officer)

 

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