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INTERNATIONAL TOWER HILL MINES LTD - Quarter Report: 2016 June (Form 10-Q)

  

 

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 

FORM 10-Q

 

x   QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the quarterly period ended June 30, 2016
OR
¨   TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

For the transition period from      to

  

 

 

Commission file number: 001-33638

 

 

INTERNATIONAL TOWER HILL MINES LTD.

 

(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in its Charter)

 

British Columbia, Canada       N/A
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or
organization)
      (I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.)

 

  2300-1177 West Hastings Street
Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada, V6E 2K3

(Address of Principal Executive Offices)

 

V6E 2K3

(Zip code)

 

Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: (604) 683-6332

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. 

Yes x No¨

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).

Yes x No ¨

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):

 

Large Accelerated Filer  ¨ Accelerated Filer                         ¨

Non-Accelerated filer     ¨

Smaller Reporting Company      x
(Do not check if a smaller reporting company)  

 Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).Yes ¨ No x

 

As of August 2, 2016, the registrant had 116,313,638 Common Shares outstanding.

 

 

 

 

Table of Contents

 

    Page
Part I FINANCIAL INFORMATION  
Item 1 Financial Statements 4
Item 2 Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations 16
Item 3 Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk 20
Item 4 Controls and Procedures 20
     
Part II OTHER INFORMATION  
Item 1 Legal Proceedings 21
Item 1A Risk Factors 21
Item 2 Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds 21
Item 3 Defaults Upon Senior Securities 21
Item 4 Mine Safety Disclosures 21
Item 5 Other Information 21
Item 6 Exhibits 22
     
SIGNATURES   23

 

 

 

  

CAUTIONARY NOTE TO U.S. INVESTORS REGARDING ESTIMATES OF MEASURED, INDICATED AND INFERRED RESOURCES AND PROVEN AND PROBABLE RESERVES

 

International Tower Hill Mines Ltd. (“we”, “us”, “our,” “ITH” or the “Company”) is a mineral exploration company engaged in the acquisition and exploration of mineral properties. As used in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, the terms “mineral reserve”, “proven mineral reserve” and “probable mineral reserve” are Canadian mining terms as defined in accordance with Canadian National Instrument 43-101—Standards of Disclosure for Mineral Projects (“NI 43-101”) and the Canadian Institute of Mining, Metallurgy and Petroleum (the “CIM”)—CIM Definition Standards on Mineral Resources and Mineral Reserves, adopted by the CIM Council, as amended. These definitions differ from the definitions in the United States Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) Industry Guide 7 (“SEC Industry Guide 7”). Under SEC Industry Guide 7 standards, a “final” or “bankable” feasibility study is required to report reserves, the three-year historical average price is used in any reserve or cash flow analysis to designate reserves, and the primary environmental analysis or report must be filed with the appropriate governmental authority. In addition, the terms “mineral resource”, “measured mineral resource”, “indicated mineral resource” and “inferred mineral resource” are defined in and required to be disclosed by NI 43-101; however, these terms are not defined terms under SEC Industry Guide 7 and are normally not permitted to be used in reports and registration statements filed with the SEC. Investors are cautioned not to assume that all or any part of a mineral deposit in these categories will ever be converted into reserves.

 

“Inferred mineral resources” have a great amount of uncertainty as to their existence, and great uncertainty as to their economic and legal feasibility. It cannot be assumed that all, or any part, of an inferred mineral resource will ever be upgraded to a higher category. Under Canadian rules, estimates of inferred mineral resources may not form the basis of feasibility or pre-feasibility studies, except in rare cases. Investors are cautioned not to assume that all or any part of an inferred mineral resource exists or is economically or legally mineable.

 

Disclosure of “contained ounces” in a resource is permitted disclosure under Canadian regulations; however, the SEC normally only permits issuers to report mineralization that does not constitute “reserves” by SEC standards as in place tonnage and grade without reference to unit measures. Accordingly, information contained in this report and the documents incorporated by reference herein contain descriptions of our mineral deposits that may not be comparable to similar information made public by U.S. companies subject to the reporting and disclosure requirements under the United States federal securities laws and the rules and regulations thereunder.

 

The term “mineralized material” as used in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, although permissible under SEC Industry Guide 7, does not indicate “reserves” by SEC Industry Guide 7 standards. We cannot be certain that any part of the mineralized material will ever be confirmed or converted into SEC Industry Guide 7 compliant “reserves”. Investors are cautioned not to assume that all or any part of the mineralized material will ever be confirmed or converted into reserves or that mineralized material can be economically or legally extracted.

 

CAUTIONARY NOTE TO ALL INVESTORS CONCERNING ECONOMIC ASSESSMENTS THAT INCLUDE INFERRED RESOURCES

 

The Company currently holds or has the right to acquire interests in an advanced stage exploration project in Alaska referred to as the Livengood Gold Project (the “Livengood Gold Project” or the “Project”). Mineral resources that are not mineral reserves have no demonstrated economic viability. The preliminary assessments on the Project are preliminary in nature and include “inferred mineral resources” that have a great amount of uncertainty as to their existence, and are considered too speculative geologically to have economic considerations applied to them that would enable them to be categorized as mineral reserves. It cannot be assumed that all, or any part, of an inferred mineral resource will ever be upgraded to a higher category. Under Canadian rules, estimates of inferred mineral resources may not form the basis of feasibility or pre-feasibility studies. There is no certainty that such inferred mineral resources at the Project will ever be realized. Investors are cautioned not to assume that all or any part of an inferred mineral resource exists or is economically or legally mineable.

 

 

 

  

FORWARD LOOKING STATEMENTS

 

This Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q contains forward-looking statements or information within the meaning of the United States Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 concerning anticipated results and developments in the operations of the Company in future periods, planned exploration activities, the adequacy of the Company’s financial resources and other events or conditions that may occur in the future. Forward-looking statements are frequently, but not always, identified by words such as “expects,” “anticipates,” “believes,” “intends,” “estimates,” “potential,” “possible” and similar expressions, or statements that events, conditions or results “will,” “may,” “could” or “should” (or the negative and grammatical variations of any of these terms) occur or be achieved. These forward looking statements may include, but are not limited to, statements concerning:

 

·the potential for opportunities to improve the economics of the Livengood Gold Project by reducing certain capital and operating costs;
·the potential for higher head grades at the Project;
·the Company’s ability to potentially include the results of the optimization process in a new or updated feasibility study or any future financial analysis of the Project;
·the Company’s ability to carry forward and incorporate into future engineering studies of the Project updated mine design, production schedule, and recovery concepts identified during the optimization process;
·the potential for the Company to carry out an engineering phase that will evaluate and optimize the Project configuration and capital and operating expenses, including determining the optimum scale for the Project;
·the Company’s future cash requirements, the Company’s ability to meet its financial obligations as they come due (including payment of the derivative liability due in January 2017), and the Company’s ability to be able to raise the necessary funds to continue operations on acceptable terms, if at all;
·the proceeds from any sale of the claims related to the derivative liability being sufficient to satisfy the payment due in January 2017;
·the Company’s strategies and objectives, both generally and specifically in respect of the Livengood Gold Project;
·the Company’s belief that there are no known environmental issues that are anticipated to materially impact the Company’s ability to conduct mining operations at the Project;
·the potential for the expansion of the estimated resources at the Livengood Gold Project;
·the potential for a production decision concerning, and any production at, the Livengood Gold Project;
·the potential for cost savings due to the high gravity gold concentration component of some of the Livengood Gold Project mineralization;
·the sequence of decisions regarding the timing and costs of development programs with respect to, and the issuance of the necessary permits and authorizations required for, the Livengood Gold Project;
·the Company’s estimates of the quality and quantity of the resources at the Livengood Gold Project;
·the timing and cost of any future exploration programs at the Livengood Gold Project, and the timing of the receipt of results therefrom; and
·future general business and economic conditions, including changes in the price of gold and the overall sentiment of the markets for public equity.

 

Such forward-looking statements reflect the Company’s current views with respect to future events and are subject to certain known and unknown risks, uncertainties and assumptions. Many factors could cause actual results, performance or achievements to be materially different from any future results, performance or achievements that may be expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements, including, among others:

 

·the demand for, and level and volatility of the price of, gold;
·general business and economic conditions;
·government regulation and proposed legislation (and changes thereto or interpretations thereof);
·defects in title to claims, or the ability to obtain surface rights, either of which could affect the Company’s property rights and claims;
·conditions in the financial markets generally, the overall sentiment of the markets for public equity, interest rates and currency rates;
·the Company’s ability to secure the necessary services and supplies on favorable terms in connection with its programs at the Livengood Gold Project and other activities;
·the Company’s ability to attract and retain key staff, particularly in connection with the permitting and development of any mine at the Livengood Gold Project;

 

 

 

  

·the accuracy of the Company’s resource estimates (including with respect to size and grade) and the geological, operational and price assumptions on which these are based;
·the timing of the ability to commence and complete planned work programs at the Livengood Gold Project;
·the timing of the receipt of and the terms of the consents, permits and authorizations necessary to carry out exploration and development programs at the Livengood Gold Project and the Company’s ability to comply with such terms on a safe and cost-effective basis;
·the ongoing relations of the Company with the lessors of its property interests and applicable regulatory agencies;
·the metallurgy and recovery characteristics of samples from certain of the Company’s mineral properties and whether such characteristics are reflective of the deposit as a whole; and
·the continued development of and potential construction of any mine at the Livengood Gold Project property not requiring consents, approvals, authorizations or permits that are materially different from those identified by the Company.

 

Should one or more of these risks or uncertainties materialize, or should underlying assumptions prove incorrect, actual results may vary materially from those described herein. This list is not exhaustive of the factors that may affect any of the Company’s forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements are statements about the future and are inherently uncertain, and actual achievements of the Company or other future events or conditions may differ materially from those reflected in the forward-looking statements due to a variety of risks, uncertainties and other factors, including without limitation those discussed in Part I, Item 1A, Risk Factors, of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2015, which are incorporated herein by reference, as well as other factors described elsewhere in this report and the Company’s other reports filed with the SEC.

 

The Company’s forward-looking statements contained in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q are based on the beliefs, expectations and opinions of management as of the date of this report. The Company does not assume any obligation to update forward-looking statements if circumstances or management’s beliefs, expectations or opinions should change, except as required by law. For the reasons set forth above, investors should not attribute undue certainty to or place undue reliance on forward-looking statements.

 

 

 

  

PART 1

 

ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

  

INTERNATIONAL TOWER HILL MINES LTD.
(An Exploration Stage Company)
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
As at June 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015
(Expressed in US Dollars - Unaudited)

 

   Note  June 30,
2016
   December 31,
2015
 
ASSETS             
              
Current             
Cash and cash equivalents     $2,888,471   $6,493,486 
Prepaid expenses and other      371,041    192,226 
Total current assets      3,259,512    6,685,712 
              
Property and equipment      27,443    30,083 
Capitalized acquisition costs  4   55,204,041    55,204,041 
              
Total assets     $58,490,996   $61,919,836 
              
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY             
              
Current liabilities             
Accounts payable     $125,580   $122,043 
Accrued liabilities      335,061    394,436 
Derivative liability  6   14,700,000    - 
Total current liabilities      15,160,641    516,479 
              
Non-current liabilities             
Derivative liability  6   -    13,900,000 
              
Total liabilities      15,160,641    14,416,479 
              
Shareholders’ equity             
Share capital, no par value; authorized 500,000,000 shares; 116,313,638 shares issued and outstanding at June 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015  7   243,692,185    243,692,185 
Contributed surplus      34,056,012    33,979,717 
Accumulated other comprehensive income      1,123,444    816,435 
Deficit      (235,541,286)   (230,984,980)
              
Total shareholders’ equity      43,330,355    47,503,357 
              
Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity     $58,490,996   $61,919,836 

 

General Information, Nature of Operations and Liquidity Risk (Note 1)

Commitments (Note 9)

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated interim financial statements.

 

4 

 

  

INTERNATIONAL TOWER HILL MINES LTD.
(An Exploration Stage Company)
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED INTERIM STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS AND COMPREHENSIVE LOSS
For the Three and Six Months Ended June 30, 2016 and 2015
(Expressed in US Dollars - Unaudited)

 

      Three Months Ended   Six Months Ended 
   Note  June 30, 2016   June 30, 2015   June 30,  2016   June 30, 2015 
Operating expenses                       
Consulting fees     $63,497   $111,003   $136,687   $258,372 
Depreciation      1,325    1,770    2,640    3,539 
Insurance      69,457    70,708    131,206    138,085 
Investor relations      28,429    60,877    49,387    93,080 
Mineral property exploration  4   1,179,662    828,212    1,976,167    1,229,542 
Office      12,622    11,123    20,459    18,111 
Other      5,545    5,990    10,021    10,752 
Professional fees      49,116    75,467    91,950    125,613 
Regulatory      21,236    28,516    57,974    99,368 
Rent      35,374    44,106    70,735    84,986 
Travel      19,435    18,789    38,648    39,642 
Wages and benefits      521,925    594,216    1,092,163    1,304,793 
Total operating expenses      (2,007,623)   (1,850,777)   (3,678,037)   (3,405,883)
                        
Other income (expenses)                       
Gain/(loss) on foreign exchange      2,098    (131,360)   (121,764)   570,895 
Interest income      5,335    14,269    12,155    30,625 
Unrealized gain/(loss) on derivative  6   (100,000)   (100,000)   (800,000)   100,000 
Other income      31,340    19,000    31,340    19,000 
Total other income (expenses)      (61,227)   (198,091)   (878,269)   720,520 
                        
Net loss for the period      (2,068,850)   (2,048,868)   (4,556,306)   (2,685,363)
                        
Other comprehensive income (loss)                       
Unrealized gain/(loss) on marketable securities      11,224    (5,788)   10,751    (14,167)
Exchange difference on translating foreign operations      (3,225)   196,464    296,258    (830,734)
Total other comprehensive income (loss) for the period      7,999    190,676    307,009    (844,901)
Comprehensive loss for the period     $(2,060,851)  $(1,858,192)  $(4,249,297)  $(3,530,264)
                        
Basic and fully diluted loss per share     $(0.02)  $(0.02)  $(0.04)  $(0.03)
                        
Weighted average number of shares outstanding      116,313,638    116,313,638    116,313,638    116,313,638 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated interim financial statements.

 

5 

 

  

INTERNATIONAL TOWER HILL MINES LTD.
(An Exploration Stage Company)
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED INTERIM STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY
For the Six Months Ended June 30, 2016 and 2015
(Expressed in US Dollars - Unaudited)

 

   Number of
shares
   Share capital   Contributed
surplus
   Accumulated
other
comprehensive
income/(loss)
   Deficit   Total 
Balance, December 31, 2014   116,313,638   $243,692,185   $33,439,249   $2,196,252   $(226,172,156)  $53,155,530 
Stock based compensation   -    -    361,991    -    -    361,991 
Unrealized loss on available-for-sale securities   -    -    -    (14,167)   -    (14,167)
Exchange difference on translating foreign operations   -    -    -    (830,734)   -    (830,734)
Net loss   -    -    -    -    (2,685,363)   (2,685,363)
Balance, June 30, 2015   116,313,638    243,692,185    33,801,240    1,351,351    (228,857,519)   49,987,257 
Stock based compensation   -    -    178,477    -    -    178,477 
Unrealized loss on available-for-sale securities   -    -    -    8,329    -    8,329 
Impairment of available-for-sale securities   -    -    -    219,402    -    219,402 
Exchange difference on translating foreign operations   -    -    -    (762,647)   -    (762,647)
Net loss   -    -    -    -    (2,127,461)   (2,127,461)
Balance, December 31, 2015   116,313,638    243,692,185    33,979,717    816,435    (230,984,980)   47,503,357 
Stock based compensation   -    -    76,295    -    -    76,295 
Unrealized gain on available-for-sale securities   -    -    -    10,751    -    10,751 
Exchange difference on translating foreign operations   -    -    -    296,258    -    296,258 
Net loss   -    -    -    -    (4,556,306)   (4,556,306)
Balance, June 30, 2016   116,313,638   $243,692,185   $34,056,012   $1,123,444   $(235,541,286)  $43,330,355 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated interim financial statements.

 

6 

 

  

INTERNATIONAL TOWER HILL MINES LTD.
(An Exploration Stage Company)
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED INTERIM STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
For the Six Months Ended June 30, 2016 and 2015
(Expressed in US Dollars - Unaudited)

 

   Six Months Ended 
   June 30, 2016   June 30, 2015 
Operating Activities          
Loss for the period  $(4,556,306)  $(2,685,363)
Add items not affecting cash:          
Depreciation   2,640    3,539 
Stock based compensation   76,295    361,991 
Unrealized (gain) loss on derivative liability   800,000    (100,000)
Changes in non-cash items:          
Accounts receivable   (23,117)   44,024 
Prepaid expenses and other   (134,396)   (167,549)
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities   (60,995)   (575,535)
Cash used in operating activities   (3,895,879)   (3,118,893)
           
Effect of foreign exchange on cash   290,864    (872,177)
Decrease in cash and cash equivalents   (3,605,015)   (3,991,070)
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of the period   6,493,486    13,521,473 
           
Cash and cash equivalents, end of the period  $2,888,471   $9,530,403 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated interim financial statements.

 

7 

 

  

INTERNATIONAL TOWER HILL MINES LTD.
(An Exploration Stage Company)
NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Six Months Ended June 30, 2016 and 2015
(Expressed in US dollars – Unaudited)

 

1.GENERAL INFORMATION, NATURE OF OPERATIONS AND LIQUIDITY RISK

 

International Tower Hill Mines Ltd. (“ITH” or the "Company") is incorporated under the laws of British Columbia, Canada. The Company’s head office address is 2300-1177 West Hastings Street, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.

 

International Tower Hill Mines Ltd. consists of ITH and its wholly owned subsidiaries Tower Hill Mines, Inc. (“TH Alaska”) (an Alaska corporation), Tower Hill Mines (US) LLC (“TH US”) (a Colorado limited liability company), Livengood Placers, Inc. (“LPI”) (a Nevada corporation), and 813034 Alberta Ltd. (an Alberta corporation). The Company is in the business of acquiring, exploring and evaluating mineral properties, and either joint venturing or developing these properties further or disposing of them when the evaluation is completed. At June 30, 2016, the Company was in the exploration stage and controls a 100% interest in its Livengood Gold Project in Alaska, U.S.A.

 

These unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements have been prepared on a going-concern basis, which presumes the realization of assets and discharge of liabilities in the normal course of business for the foreseeable future.

 

The Company will require significant additional financing to continue its operations in connection with advancing activities at the Livengood Gold Project, to make the Additional Payment due on January 12, 2017 (see Note 6) and for the development of any mine that may be determined to be built at the Livengood Gold Project. There is no assurance that the Company will be able to obtain the additional financing required on acceptable terms, if at all.

 

As of June 30, 2016, the Company’s estimate of the amount of the Additional Payment is $14,700,000, which significantly exceeds the Company’s available cash resources, and therefore the Company will be required to obtain significant additional financing on or before January 12, 2017 in order to be able to make this payment.

 

Should the Company be unable to make the Additional Payment, the Company will have 30 days to remedy the event of default. Should the default not be remedied, the Company may be required to deliver the underlying claims, which are not part of the project’s gold resource but are part of the 75 square mile Livengood land package, into a trust in order for them to be sold. Should the proceeds from sale not be sufficient to satisfy the outstanding amount of the Additional Payment, the beneficiaries will have recourse against the Company for any shortfall. The Company considers it highly likely that the proceeds from any such sale, should it prove necessary, would be sufficient to satisfy the amount of the Additional Payment.

 

In addition, any significant delays in the issuance of required permits for the ongoing work at the Livengood Gold Project, or unexpected results in connection with the ongoing work, could result in the Company being required to raise additional funds to advance permitting efforts. The Company’s review of its financing options includes pursuing a strategic alliance to assist in further development, permitting and future construction costs.

 

Despite the Company’s success to date in raising significant equity financing to fund its operations, there is significant uncertainty that the Company will be able to secure any additional financing in the current or future equity markets. The amount of funds to be raised and the terms of any proposed equity financing that may be undertaken will be negotiated by management as opportunities to raise funds arise. Specific plans related to the use of proceeds will be devised once financing has been completed and management knows what funds will be available for these purposes. Due to this uncertainty, if the Company is unable to secure additional financing, it will be required to reduce all discretionary activities at the Project to preserve its working capital to fund anticipated non-discretionary expenditures beyond the 2016 fiscal year.

 

2.BASIS OF PRESENTATION

 

These unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States (“U.S. GAAP”) for interim financial information and with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 8 of Regulation S-X under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by U.S. GAAP for annual financial statements. These unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements should be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2015 as filed in our Annual Report on Form 10-K. In the opinion of the Company’s management these financial statements reflect all adjustments, consisting of normal recurring adjustments, necessary to present fairly the Company’s financial position at June 30, 2016 and the results of its operations for the six months then ended.  Operating results for the six months ended June 30, 2016 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ending December 31, 2016. The 2015 year-end balance sheet data was derived from audited financial statements but does not include all disclosures required by U.S. GAAP.

 

8 

 

  

INTERNATIONAL TOWER HILL MINES LTD.
(An Exploration Stage Company)
NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Six Months Ended June 30, 2016 and 2015
(Expressed in US dollars – Unaudited)

 

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP requires management to make judgments, estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements, and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the period. These judgments, estimates and assumptions are continuously evaluated and are based on management’s experience and knowledge of the relevant facts and circumstances. While management believes the estimates to be reasonable, actual results could differ from those estimates and could impact future results of operations and cash flows.

 

On August 4, 2016, the Board approved these condensed consolidated interim financial statements.

 

Basis of consolidation

 

These consolidated financial statements include the accounts of ITH and its wholly owned subsidiaries TH Alaska, TH US, LPI and 813034 Alberta Ltd. All intercompany transactions and balances have been eliminated.

 

3.FAIR VALUE OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS

 

The carrying values of cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivable and accounts payable and accrued liabilities approximate their fair values due to the short-term maturity of these financial instruments.

 

Financial instruments measured at fair value are classified into one of three levels in the fair value hierarchy according to the significance of the inputs used in making the measurement. The three levels of the fair value hierarchy are as follows:

 

·Level 1 – Unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities;
·Level 2 – Inputs other than quoted prices that are observable for the asset or liability either directly or indirectly; and
·Level 3 – Inputs that are not based on observable market data.

 

   Fair value as at June 30, 2016 
   Level 1   Level 2 
Financial assets:          
Marketable securities  $22,984   $- 
Total  $22,984   $- 
Financial liabilities:          
Derivative liability (Note 6)  $-   $14,700,000 
Total  $-   $14,700,000 

 

   Fair value as at December 31, 2015 
   Level 1   Level 2 
Financial assets:          
Marketable securities  $11,741   $- 
Total  $11,741   $- 
Financial liabilities:          
Derivative liability (Note 6)  $-   $13,900,000 
Total  $-   $13,900,000 

 

9 

 

  

INTERNATIONAL TOWER HILL MINES LTD.
(An Exploration Stage Company)
NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Six Months Ended June 30, 2016 and 2015
(Expressed in US dollars – Unaudited)

 

4.CAPITALIZED ACQUISITION COSTS

 

The Company had the following activity related to capitalized acquisition costs:

 

Capitalized acquisition costs  Amount 
     
Balance, December 31, 2015  $55,204,041 
Acquisition costs   - 
Balance, June 30, 2016  $55,204,041 

 

The following table presents costs incurred for exploration and evaluation activities for the six months ended June 30, 2016 and 2015:

 

   June 30, 2016   June 30, 2015 
Exploration costs:          
Aircraft services  $4,050   $4,185 
Assay   -    9,984 
Environmental   142,499    355,318 
Equipment rental   21,586    26,968 
Field costs   70,357    126,144 
Geological/geophysical   1,293,989    258,368 
Land maintenance & tenure   412,716    413,737 
Legal   28,845    17,215 
Transportation and travel   2,125    17,623 
Total expenditures for the period  $1,976,167   $1,229,542 

 

Livengood Gold Project Property

 

The Livengood property is located in the Tintina gold belt approximately 113 kilometers (70 miles) northwest of Fairbanks, Alaska. The property consists of land leased from the Alaska Mental Health Trust, a number of smaller private mineral leases, Alaska state mining claims purchased or located by the Company and patented ground held by the Company.

 

Details of the leases are as follows:

 

a)a lease of the Alaska Mental Health Trust mineral rights having a term beginning July 1, 2004 and extending 19 years until June 30, 2023, subject to further extensions beyond June 30, 2023 by either commercial production or payment of an advance minimum royalty equal to 125% of the amount paid in year 19 and diligent pursuit of development. The lease requires minimum work expenditures and advance minimum royalties (all of which minimum royalties are recoverable from production royalties) which escalate annually with inflation. A net smelter return (“NSR”) production royalty of between 2.5% and 5.0% (depending upon the price of gold) is payable to the lessor with respect to the lands subject to this lease. In addition, an NSR production royalty of l% is payable to the lessor with respect to the unpatented federal mining claims subject to the lease described in b) below and an NSR production royalty of between 0.5% and 1.0% (depending upon the price of gold) is payable to the lessor with respect to the lands acquired by the Company as a result of the purchase of Livengood Placers, Inc. in December 2011. During the six months ended June 30, 2016 and from the inception of this lease the Company has paid $326,776 and $2,302,666, respectively.

 

10 

 

  

INTERNATIONAL TOWER HILL MINES LTD.
(An Exploration Stage Company)
NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Six Months Ended June 30, 2016 and 2015
(Expressed in US dollars – Unaudited)

 

b)a lease of federal unpatented lode mining claims having an initial term of ten years commencing on April 21, 2003 and continuing for so long thereafter as advance minimum royalties are paid and mining related activities, including exploration, continue on the property or on adjacent properties controlled by the Company. The lease requires an advance minimum royalty of $50,000 on or before each anniversary date (all of which minimum royalties are recoverable from production royalties). An NSR production royalty of between 2% and 3% (depending on the price of gold) is payable to the lessors. The Company may purchase 1% of the royalty for $1,000,000. During the six months ended June 30, 2016 and from the inception of this lease the Company has paid $50,000 and $630,000, respectively.

 

c)a lease of patented lode mining claims having an initial term of ten years commencing January 18, 2007, and continuing for so long thereafter as advance minimum royalties are paid. The lease requires an advance minimum royalty of $20,000 on or before each anniversary date through January 18, 2017 and $25,000 on or before each subsequent anniversary (all of which minimum royalties are recoverable from production royalties). An NSR production royalty of 3% is payable to the lessors. The Company may purchase all interests of the lessors in the leased property (including the production royalty) for $1,000,000 (less all minimum and production royalties paid to the date of purchase), of which $500,000 is payable in cash over four years following the closing of the purchase and the balance of $500,000 is payable by way of the 3% NSR production royalty. During the six months ended June 30, 2016 and from the inception of this lease the Company has paid $20,000 and $165,000, respectively.

 

d)a lease of unpatented federal lode mining and federal unpatented placer claims having an initial term of ten years commencing on March 28, 2007, and continuing for so long thereafter as advance minimum royalties are paid and mining related activities, including exploration, continue on the property or on adjacent properties controlled by the Company. The lease requires an advance minimum royalty of $15,000 on or before each anniversary date (all of which minimum royalties are recoverable from production royalties). The Company is required to pay the lessor the sum of $250,000 upon making a positive production decision, payable $125,000 within 120 days of the decision and $125,000 within a year of the decision (all of which are recoverable from production royalties). An NSR production royalty of 2% is payable to the lessor. The Company may purchase all of the interest of the lessor in the leased property (including the production royalty) for $1,000,000. During the six months ended June 30, 2016 and from the inception of this lease the Company has paid $15,000 and $113,000, respectively.

 

Title to mineral properties

 

The acquisition of title to mineral properties is a detailed and time-consuming process. The Company has taken steps to verify title to mineral properties in which it has an interest. Although the Company has taken every reasonable precaution to ensure that legal title to its properties is properly recorded in the name of the Company, there can be no assurance that such title will ultimately be secured.

 

5.ACCRUED LIABILITIES

 

The following table presents the accrued liabilities balances at June 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015.

 

   June 30,
2016
   December 31,
2015
 
         
Accrued liabilities  $250,478   $247,034 
Accrued severance   -    19,900 
Accrued salaries and benefits   84,583    127,502 
Total accrued liabilities  $335,061   $394,436 

 

Accrued liabilities at June 30, 2016 include accruals for general corporate costs and project costs of $30,691 and $219,787, respectively. Accrued liabilities at December 31, 2015 include accruals for general corporate costs and project costs of $27,535 and $219,499, respectively.

 

11 

 

  

INTERNATIONAL TOWER HILL MINES LTD.
(An Exploration Stage Company)
NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Six Months Ended June 30, 2016 and 2015
(Expressed in US dollars – Unaudited)

 

6.DERIVATIVE LIABILITY

 

During 2011, the Company acquired certain mining claims and related rights in the vicinity of the Livengood Gold Project located near Fairbanks, Alaska. The aggregate consideration for the claims and rights was $13,500,000 in cash plus an additional payment based on the five-year average daily gold price (“Average Gold Price”) from the date of the acquisition (“Additional Payment”). The Additional Payment will equal $23,148 for every dollar that the Average Gold Price exceeds $720 per troy ounce. If the Average Gold Price is less than $720, there will be no additional consideration due.

 

At initial recognition on December 13, 2011 the derivative liability was valued at $23,100,000. The key assumption used in the valuation of the derivative is the estimate of the future Average Gold Price. The estimate of the future Average Gold Price was determined using a forward curve on future gold prices as published by the CME Group. Using this forward curve, the Company estimated an Average Gold Price based on actual gold prices to June 30, 2016 and projected gold prices from June 30, 2016 to the end of the five year period in December 2016 of $1,355 per ounce of gold.

 

The fair value of the derivative liability and the estimated Average Gold Price are as follows:

 

   Total   Average Gold
Price ($/oz.)
 
Derivative value at December 31, 2015  $13,900,000   $1,320 
Unrealized loss for the period   800,000      
Derivative value at June 30, 2016  $14,700,000   $1,355 

 

7.SHARE CAPITAL

 

Authorized

 

500,000,000 common shares without par value. At December 31, 2015 and June 30, 2016 there were 116,313,638 shares issued and outstanding.

 

Share issuances

 

There were no share issuances during the six months ended June 30, 2016.

 

Stock options

 

The Company adopted an incentive stock option plan in 2006, as amended September 19, 2012 and reapproved on May 28, 2015 at the Company’s Annual General Meeting (the “2006 Plan”). The essential elements of the 2006 Plan provide that the aggregate number of common shares of the Company’s capital stock that may be made issuable pursuant to options granted under the 2006 Plan may not exceed 10% of the number of issued shares of the Company at the time of the granting of the options. Options granted under the 2006 Plan will have a maximum term of ten years. The exercise price of options granted under the 2006 Plan shall be fixed in compliance with the applicable provisions of the TSX Company Manual in force at the time of grant and, in any event, shall not be less than the closing price of the Company’s common shares on the TSX on the trading day immediately preceding the day on which the option is granted, or such other price as may be agreed to by the Company and accepted by the Toronto Stock Exchange. Options granted under the 2006 Plan vest immediately, unless otherwise determined by the directors at the date of grant.

 

During the six month period ended June 30, 2016, there were no incentive stock options granted by the Company.

 

12 

 

  

INTERNATIONAL TOWER HILL MINES LTD.
(An Exploration Stage Company)
NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Six Months Ended June 30, 2016 and 2015
(Expressed in US dollars – Unaudited)

 

A summary of the status of the stock option plan as of June 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015 and changes is presented below:

 

   Six Months Ended   Year Ended 
   June 30, 2016   December 31, 2015 
   Number of
Options
   Weighted
Average
Exercise
Price (C$)
   Number of
Options
   Weighted
Average
Exercise
Price (C$)
 
Balance, beginning of the period   6,066,200   $1.60    5,854,000   $2.68 
Granted   -   $-    2,135,200   $0.80 
Cancelled   -   $-    (1,923,000)  $4.01 
Balance, end of the period   6,066,200   $1.60    6,066,200   $1.60 

 

The weighted average remaining life of options outstanding at June 30, 2016 was 4.29 years.

 

Stock options outstanding are as follows:

 

   June 30, 2016   December 31, 2015 
Expiry Date  Exercise
Price (C$)
   Number of
Options
   Exercisable   Exercise
Price (C$)
   Number of
Options
   Exercisable 
August 24, 2017  $3.17    1,675,000    1,675,000   $3.17    1,675,000    1,675,000 
March 14, 2018  $2.18    319,000    319,000   $2.18    319,000    319,000 
February 25, 2022  $1.11    1,030,000    1,030,000   $1.11    1,030,000    686,666 
February 25, 2022  $0.73    594,000    594,000   $0.73    594,000    396,000 
March 10, 2022  $1.11    430,000    430,000   $1.11    430,000    286,666 
March 16, 2023  $1.00    1,260,000    839,999   $1.00    1,260,000    419,999 
March 16, 2023  $0.50    728,200    485,466   $0.50    728,200    242,733 
June 9, 2023  $1.00    30,000    20,000   $1.00    30,000    10,000 
         6,066,200    5,393,465         6,066,200    4,036,064 

 

A summary of the non-vested options as of June 30, 2016 and changes during the six months ended June 30, 2016 is as follows:

 

Non-vested options:  Number of
options
   Weighted
average grant-
date fair value
(C$)
 
Outstanding at December 31, 2015   2,030,136   $0.34 
Vested   (1,357,401)  $0.38 
Outstanding at June 30, 2016   672,735   $0.25 

 

At June 30, 2016 there was unrecognized compensation expense of C$59,906 related to non-vested options outstanding. The cost is expected to be recognized over a weighted-average remaining period of approximately 0.71 years.

 

Share-based payments

During the six month period ended June 30, 2016, there were no incentive stock options granted by the Company. Share-based payment charges for the six months ended June 30, 2016 totaled $76,295.

 

During the six month period ended June 30, 2015, the Company granted 2,135,200 stock options with a fair value of $435,213, calculated using the Black-Scholes option pricing model. Share-based payment charges for the six months ended June 30, 2015 totaled $361,991.

 

13 

 

  

INTERNATIONAL TOWER HILL MINES LTD.
(An Exploration Stage Company)
NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Six Months Ended June 30, 2016 and 2015
(Expressed in US dollars – Unaudited)

 

The following weighted average assumptions were used for the Black-Scholes option pricing model calculations:

 

   December 31,
2015
 
Expected life of options   6 years 
Risk-free interest rate   0.97%
Annualized volatility   80.60%
Dividend rate   0.00%
Exercise price (C$)  $0.80 

 

The expected volatility used in the Black-Scholes option pricing model is based on the historical volatility of the Company’s shares.

 

8.SEGMENT AND GEOGRAPHIC INFORMATION

 

The Company operates in a single reportable segment, being the exploration and development of mineral properties. The following tables present selected financial information by geographic location:

 

   Canada   United States   Total 
June 30, 2016               
Capitalized acquisition costs  $-   $55,204,041   $55,204,041 
Property and equipment   9,255    18,188    27,443 
Current assets   2,462,454    797,058    3,259,512 
Total assets  $2,471,709   $56,019,287   $58,490,996 
December 31, 2015               
Capitalized acquisition costs  $-   $55,204,041   $55,204,041 
Property and equipment   9,563    20,520    30,083 
Current assets   6,106,135    579,577    6,685,712 
Total assets  $6,115,698   $55,804,138   $61,919,836 

 

Three months ended  June 30, 2016   June 30, 2015 
Net loss for the period – Canada  $(248,679)  $(504,557)
Net loss for the period - United States   (1,820,171)   (1,544,311)
Net loss for the period  $(2,068,850)  $(2,048,868)

 

Six months ended  June 30, 2016   June 30, 2015 
Net loss for the period – Canada  $(638,607)  $(311,959)
Net loss for the period - United States   (3,917,699)   (2,373,404)
Net loss for the period  $(4,556,306)  $(2,685,363)

 

14 

 

  

INTERNATIONAL TOWER HILL MINES LTD.
(An Exploration Stage Company)
NOTES TO THE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Six Months Ended June 30, 2016 and 2015
(Expressed in US dollars – Unaudited)

 

9.COMMITMENTS

 

The following table discloses, as of June 30, 2016, the Company’s contractual obligations including anticipated mineral property payments and work commitments. Under the terms of the Company’s mineral property purchase agreements, mineral leases and the terms of the unpatented mineral claims held by it, the Company is required to make certain scheduled acquisition payments, incur certain levels of expenditures, make lease or advance royalty payments, make payments to government authorities and incur assessment work expenditures as summarized in the table below in order to maintain and preserve the Company’s interests in the related mineral properties. If the Company is unable or unwilling to make any such payments or incur any such expenditure, it is likely that the Company would lose or forfeit its rights to acquire or hold the related mineral properties. The following table assumes that the Company retains the rights to all of its current mineral properties, but does not exercise any lease purchase or royalty buyout options:

 

   Payments Due in Calendar Year 
   2016   2017   2018   2019   2020   2021 and
beyond
   Total 
Livengood Property Purchase(1)  $-   $14,700,000   $-   $-   $-   $-   $14,700,000 
Mineral Property Leases(2)   -    421,850    426,903    432,032    442,237    447,521    2,170,543 
Mining Claim Government Fees   114,445    114,445    114,445    114,445    114,445    114,445    686,670 
                                    
Total  $114,445   $15,236,295   $541,348   $546,477   $556,682   $561,966   $17,557,213 

1.The amount payable on January 12, 2017 of $14,700,000 represents the fair value of the Company’s derivative liability as at June 30, 2016 and will be revalued at each subsequent reporting period. See Note 6.
2.Does not include required work expenditures, as it is assumed that the required expenditure level is significantly below the level of work that will actually be carried out by the Company. Does not include potential royalties that may be payable (other than annual minimum royalty payments). See Note 4.

 

10.RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS

 

In December 2011, in accordance with a Stock and Asset Purchase Agreement (the “Agreement”) between the Company, Alaska/Nevada Gold Mines, Ltd. (“AN Gold Mines”) and the Heflinger Group, the Company acquired certain mining claims and related rights in the vicinity of the Livengood Gold Project located near Fairbanks, Alaska. The Company’s derivative liability, as described in Note 6 above, represents the remaining consideration for the purchase of these claims and related rights and is payable in January 2017. Under the Agreement, the payment is due 70% to AN Gold Mines and 30% to the Heflinger Group.

 

Mr. Hanneman was appointed Chief Operating Officer of the Company on March 26, 2015. Mr. Hanneman is a partner of the general partner, as well as a limited partner, of AN Gold Mines and holds an 11.9% net interest in AN Gold Mines.

 

15 

 

  

ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

 

The following Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations (“MD&A”) should be read in conjunction with our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2015. All currency amounts are stated in US dollars unless noted otherwise.

 

Current Business Activities

Livengood Gold Project

 

During the six months ended June 30, 2016 and to the date of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, the Company progressed on a number of opportunities identified in the September 2013 Study and opportunities subsequently developed by the Company with the potential for optimization and reducing the costs of building and operating a mine at the Project.

 

The engineering firm of BBA Inc., based in Montreal, is in the process of evaluating engineering and metallurgical results and proceeding with the “Throughput Rationalization Study” that is scheduled to be completed in 2016.

 

The Company has sufficient funds to complete the test programs and engineering work underway.

 

Results of Operations

 

Summary of Quarterly Results

 

Description  June 30, 2016   March 31, 2016   December 31, 2015   September 30, 2015 
Net loss  $(2,068,850)  $(2,487,456)  $(1,119,972)  $(1,007,489)
Basic and diluted net loss per common share  $(0.02)  $(0.02)  $(0.01)  $(0.01)

 

   June 30, 2015   March 31, 2015   December 31, 2014   September 30, 2014 
Net loss  $(2,048,868)  $(636,495)  $(1,654,469)  $(1,170,906)
Basic and diluted net loss per common share  $(0.02)  $(0.01)  $(0.02)  $(0.01)

 

Three Months Ended June 30, 2016 compared to Three Months Ended June 30, 2015

 

The Company incurred a net loss of $2,068,850 for the three month period ended June 30, 2016, compared to a net loss of $2,048,868 for the three month period ended June 30, 2015.

 

Mineral property expenditures increased $351,450 to $1,179,662 for the three months ended June 30, 2016 from $828,212 for the three months ended June 30, 2015 primarily due to the Company moving forward with a multi-phase metallurgical test work program and limiting field activities to continuation of critical environmental baseline studies.

 

Excluding share-based payments, investor relations expense decreased to $27,424 during the three months ended June 30, 2016 compared to $55,994 during the three months ended June 30, 2015 as the Company continues its efforts to lower travel and marketing costs.

 

Consulting and professional fees were $112,613 for the three months ended June 30, 2016 compared to $186,470 for the three months ended June 30, 2015. The decrease of $73,857 is primarily due to the Company negotiating lower rates in 2016 for various third party-provided professional fees such as legal and accounting fees.

 

Share-based payment charges

 

Share-based payment charges for the three month periods ended June 30, 2016 and 2015 were allocated as follows:

 

Expense category:  June 30, 2016   June 30, 2015 
Consulting  $3,588   $22,180 
Investor relations   1,005    4,883 
Wages and benefits   11,051    65,216 
   $15,644   $92,279 

 

16 

 

  

Share-based payment charges were $15,644 during the three months ended June 30, 2016 compared to $92,279 during the three months ended June 30, 2015. The decrease of $76,635 in share-based payment charges during the period was mainly the result of a reduction in the fair value of options granted in 2015 as compared to 2014.

 

Most other expense categories reflected moderate decreases period over period reflecting the Company’s efforts to reduce spending.

 

Other items amounted to a loss of $61,227 during the three month period ended June 30, 2016 compared to a loss of $198,091 during the three month period ended June 30, 2015. Total other loss resulted from the unrealized loss on the revaluation of the derivative liability of $100,000. This unrealized loss was caused by the increase in the price per ounce of gold during the three month period ended June 30, 2016 and is compared to an unrealized loss of $100,000 during the three month period ended June 30, 2015. The Company had a foreign exchange gain of $2,098 during the three month period ended June 30, 2016 compared to a loss of $131,360 during the three month period ended June 30, 2015 as a result of the impact of exchange rates on certain of the Company’s U.S. dollar cash balances. The average exchange rate during the three month period ended June 30, 2016 was C$1 to US$0.7761 compared to C$1 to US$0.8132 for the three month period ended June 30, 2015.

 

Six Months Ended June 30, 2016 compared to Six Months Ended June 30, 2015

 

The Company incurred a net loss of $4,556,306 for the six month period ended June 30, 2016, compared to a net loss of $2,685,363 for the six month period ended June 30, 2015.

 

Mineral property expenditures increased $746,625 to $1,976,167 for the six months ended June 30, 2016 from $1,229,542 for the six months ended June 30, 2015 primarily due to the Company moving forward with a multi-phase metallurgical test work program and limiting field activities to continuation of critical environmental baseline studies. Consulting and professional fees for the six months ended June 30, 2016 decreased by $155,348 from the six month period ended June 30, 2015 as the Company negotiated lower rates in 2016 for various third party-provided professional fees such as legal and accounting fees.

 

Excluding share-based payments, investor relations expense decreased to $44,900 during the six months ended June 30, 2016 compared to $75,041 during the six months ended June 30, 2015 as the Company continues its efforts to lower travel and marketing costs.

 

Share-based payment charges

 

Share-based payment charges for the six month periods ended June 30, 2016 and 2015 were allocated as follows:

 

Expense category:  June 30, 2016   June 30, 2015 
Consulting  $18,154   $74,065 
Investor relations   4,487    18,039 
Wages and benefits   53,654    269,887 
   $76,295   $361,991 

 

Share-based payment charges were $76,295 during the six months ended June 30, 2016 compared to $361,991 during the six months ended June 30, 2015. The decrease of $285,696 in share-based payment charges during the period was primarily the result of a reduction in the fair value of options granted in 2015 as compared to 2014. The Company granted no options during the six months ended June 30, 2016 compared to 2,135,200 during the six months ended June 30, 2015.

 

Remaining other expense categories reflected moderate decreases period over period reflecting the Company’s efforts to reduce spending.

 

Other items amounted to a loss of $878,269 during the six month period ended June 30, 2016 compared to a gain of $720,520 during the six month period ended June 30, 2015. Total other loss resulted from the unrealized loss on the revaluation of the derivative liability of $800,000. This unrealized loss was caused by the increase in the price per ounce of gold during the six month period ended June 30, 2016 and is compared to an unrealized gain of $100,000 during the six month period ended June 30, 2015. The Company had a foreign exchange loss of $121,764 during the six month period ended June 30, 2016 compared to a foreign exchange gain of $570,895 during the six month period ended June 30, 2015. The average exchange rate during the six month period ended June 30, 2016 was C$1 to US$0.7518 compared to C$1 to US$0.8095 for the six month period ended June 30, 2015.

 

17 

 

  

Liquidity Risk and Capital Resources

 

The Company has no revenue generating operations from which it can internally generate funds. To date, the Company’s ongoing operations have been predominantly financed through sale of its equity securities by way of private placements and the subsequent exercise of share purchase and broker warrants and options issued in connection with such private placements. However, the exercise of warrants/options is dependent primarily on the market price and overall market liquidity of the Company’s securities at or near the expiry date of such warrants/options (over which the Company has no control) and therefore there can be no guarantee that any existing warrants/options will be exercised. There are currently no warrants outstanding.

 

As at June 30, 2016, the Company had cash and cash equivalents of $2,888,471 compared to $6,493,486 at December 31, 2015. The decrease of approximately $3.6 million resulted mainly from expenditures on the Livengood Gold Project of approximately $3.9 million offset by a positive foreign currency translation impact of approximately $0.3 million. The Company continues to utilize its cash resources to pursue opportunities identified in the September 2013 Study and subsequently identified by the Company, to fund environmental activities required for preservation of baseline database and future permitting as well as to complete corporate administrative requirements.

 

The Company had no cash flows from investing activities or financing activities during the six month periods ended June 30, 2016 and 2015.

 

As at June 30, 2016, the Company had a working capital deficit of $11,901,129 compared to working capital of $6,169,233 at December 31, 2015. The negative working capital is mainly the result of the reclassification of the contingent derivative payment to a current liability. The Company expects that it will operate at a loss for the foreseeable future, but believes the current cash and cash equivalents will be sufficient for it to complete its anticipated 2016 work plan at the Livengood Gold Project and continue to operate until at least June 30, 2017. To advance the Livengood Gold Project towards permitting and development, the Company anticipates maintaining certain essential development activities for the fiscal year ending December 31, 2016. These essential activities include maintaining environmental baseline data that in its absence could materially delay future permitting of the Livengood Gold Project.

 

The Company will require significant additional financing to continue its operations (including general and administrative expenses) in connection with advancing activities at the Livengood Gold Project, the contingent payment due in January 2017 and the development of any mine that may be determined to be built at the Livengood Gold Project, and there is no assurance that the Company will be able to obtain the additional financing required on acceptable terms, if at all. As at June 30, 2016, the Company’s estimate of the amount of the contingent payment is $14,700,000. This contingent payment, which is due in January 2017, significantly exceeds the Company’s available cash resources, and therefore the Company will be required to secure significant additional financing on or before January 2017 in order to be able to make this payment. See Note 1 of the notes to the unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial statements for the period ended June 30, 2016. In addition, any significant delays in the issuance of required permits for the ongoing work at the Livengood Gold Project, or unexpected results in connection with the ongoing work, could result in the Company being required to raise additional funds to advance permitting efforts. The Company’s review of its financing options includes pursuing a future strategic alliance to assist in further development, permitting and future construction costs.

 

Despite the Company’s success to date in raising significant equity financing to fund its operations, there is significant uncertainty that the Company will be able to secure any additional financing in the current or future equity markets. See “Risk Factors – We will require additional financing to fund exploration and, if warranted, development and production. Failure to obtain additional financing could have a material adverse effect on our financial condition and results of operation and could cast uncertainty on our ability to continue as a going concern” in Part I, Item 1A, Risk Factors, of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2015. The quantity of funds to be raised and the terms of any proposed equity financing that may be undertaken will be negotiated by management as opportunities to raise funds arise. Specific plans related to the use of proceeds will be devised once financing has been completed and management knows what funds will be available for these purposes. Due to this uncertainty, if the Company is unable to secure additional financing, it will be required to reduce all discretionary activities at the Project to preserve its working capital to fund anticipated non-discretionary expenditures during and beyond the 2016 fiscal year.

 

Other than cash held by its subsidiaries for their immediate operating needs in the United States, all of the Company’s cash reserves are on deposit with a major Canadian chartered bank. The Company does not believe that the credit, liquidity or market risks with respect thereto have increased as a result of the current market conditions.

 

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Contractual Obligations

 

The following table discloses, as of June 30, 2016, the Company’s contractual obligations including anticipated mineral property payments and work commitments. Under the terms of the Company’s mineral property purchase agreements, mineral leases and the terms of the unpatented mineral claims held by it, the Company is required to make certain scheduled acquisition payments, incur certain levels of expenditures, make lease or advance royalty payments, make payments to government authorities and incur assessment work expenditures as summarized in the table below in order to maintain and preserve the Company’s interests in the related mineral properties. If the Company is unable or unwilling to make any such payments or incur any such expenditure, it is likely that the Company would lose or forfeit its rights to acquire or hold the related mineral properties. The following table assumes that the Company retains the rights to all of its current mineral properties, but does not exercise any lease purchase or royalty buyout options:

 

   Payments Due in Calendar Year 
   2016   2017   2018   2019   2020   2021 and
beyond
   Total 
Livengood Property Purchase(1)  $-   $14,700,000   $-   $-   $-   $-   $14,700,000 
Mineral Property Leases(2)   -    421,850    426,903    432,032    442,237    447,521    2,170,543 
Mining Claim Government Fees   114,445    114,445    114,445    114,445    114,445    114,445    686,670 
                                    
Total  $114,445   $15,236,295   $541,348   $546,477   $556,682   $561,966   $17,557,213 

1.The amount payable on January 12, 2017 of $14,700,000 represents the fair value of the Company’s derivative liability as at June 30, 2016 and will be revalued at each subsequent reporting period.
2.Does not include required work expenditures, as it is assumed that the required expenditure level is significantly below the level of work that will actually be carried out by the Company. Does not include potential royalties that may be payable (other than annual minimum royalty payments).

 

Other – Related Party Transactions

 

In December 2011, in accordance with a Stock and Asset Purchase Agreement (the “Agreement”) between the Company, Alaska/Nevada Gold Mines, Ltd. (“AN Gold Mines”) and the Heflinger Group, the Company acquired certain mining claims and related rights in the vicinity of the Livengood Gold Project located near Fairbanks, Alaska. The Company’s derivative liability, as described in Note 6 of the financial statements for the period ended June 30, 2016, represents the remaining consideration for the purchase of these claims and related rights and is payable in January 2017. Under the Agreement, the payment is due 70% to AN Gold Mines and 30% to the Heflinger Group.

 

Mr. Hanneman was appointed Chief Operating Officer of the Company on March 26, 2015. Mr. Hanneman is a partner of the general partner, as well as a limited partner, of AN Gold Mines and holds an 11.9% net interest in AN Gold Mines.

 

Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements

 

The Company does not have any off balance sheet arrangements.

 

Environmental Regulations

 

The operations of the Company may in the future be affected from time to time in varying degrees by changes in environmental regulations, including those for future removal and site restoration costs. Both the likelihood of new regulations and their overall effect upon the Company vary greatly and are not predictable. The Company’s policy is to meet or, if possible, surpass standards set by relevant legislation by application of technically proven and economically feasible measures.

 

Certain U.S. Federal Income Tax Considerations for U.S. Holders

The Company has been a “passive foreign investment company” (“PFIC”) for U.S. federal income tax purposes in recent years and expects to continue to be a PFIC in the future.  Current and prospective U.S. shareholders should consult their tax advisors as to the tax consequences of PFIC classification and the U.S. federal tax treatment of PFICs.  Additional information on this matter is included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2015, under “Part II. Item 5. Market for Registrant’s Common Equity, Related Stockholder Matters and Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities - Certain U.S. Federal Income Tax Considerations for U.S. Holders.”

 

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ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK

 

Not applicable.

 

ITEM 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES

 

Disclosure Controls and Procedures

 

As of June 30, 2016, an evaluation was carried out under the supervision of and with the participation of the Company’s management, including the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, of the effectiveness of the design and operation of the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) of the Exchange Act). Based on the evaluation, the Chief Executive Officer and the Chief Financial Officer have concluded that, as of June 30, 2016, the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures were effective in ensuring that information required to be disclosed in reports filed or submitted to the SEC under the Exchange Act: (i) is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in applicable rules and forms and (ii) accumulated and communicated to management, including the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, in a manner that allows for timely decisions regarding required disclosures.

 

The effectiveness of our or any system of disclosure controls and procedures, however well designed and operated, can provide only reasonable assurance that the objectives of the system will be met and is subject to certain limitations, including the exercise of judgement in designing, implementing and evaluating controls and procedures and the assumptions used in identifying the likelihood of future events.

 

Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting

 

There were no changes in internal control over financial reporting during the quarter ended June 30, 2016 that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company’s internal control over financial reporting.

 

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PART II – OTHER INFORMATION

 

ITEM 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS

 

Not applicable.

 

ITEM 1A. RISK FACTORS

 

There have been no material changes to the risk factors previously disclosed in Part I, Item 1A of the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2015 under the heading “Risk Factors.”

 

ITEM 2. UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS

 

Not applicable.

 

ITEM 3. DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES

 

Not applicable.

 

ITEM 4. MINE SAFETY DISCLOSURES

 

Pursuant to Section 1503(a) of the Dodd-Frank Act, issuers that are operators, or that have a subsidiary that is an operator, of a coal or other mine in the United States are required to disclose specified information about mine health and safety in their periodic reports. These reporting requirement are based on the safety and health requirements applicable to mines under the Federal Mine Safety and Health Act of 1977 (the “Mine Act”) which is administered by the U.S. Department of Labor’s Mine Safety and Health Administration (“MSHA”). During the six month period ended June 30, 2016, the Company and its subsidiaries were not subject to regulation by MSHA under the Mine Act and thus no disclosure is required under Section 1503(a) of the Dodd-Frank Act.

 

ITEM 5. OTHER INFORMATION

 

Not applicable.

 

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ITEM 6. EXHIBITS

 

31.1 Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Exchange Act Rules 13a-14(a) and 15d-14(a), as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
   
31.2 Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Exchange Act Rules 13a-14(a) and 15d-14(a), as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
   
32.1 Certification of the Chief Executive Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
   
32.2 Certification of the Chief Financial Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
   
101 Interactive data files pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T: (i) the Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets at June 30, 2016 and December 31, 2015, (ii) the Condensed Consolidated Interim Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Loss for the Three and Six Months ended June 30, 2016 and 2015, (iii) the Condensed Consolidated Interim Statements of Changes in Shareholders’ Equity for the Six Months Ended June 30, 2016 and 2015, (iv) the Condensed Consolidated Interim Statements of Cash Flows for the Six Months Ended June 30, 2016 and 2015, and (v) the Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Statements.

 

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SIGNATURES

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

 

By: /s/ Thomas E. Irwin  
  Thomas E. Irwin  
  Chief Executive Officer  
  (Principal Executive Officer)  
   
Date: August 5, 2016  
   
By: /s/ David Cross  
  David Cross  
  Chief Financial Officer  
  (Principal Financial and Accounting Officer)  
   
Date: August 5, 2016  

 

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