Invesco CurrencyShares Euro Trust - Quarter Report: 2006 April (Form 10-Q)
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington D.C. 20549
_________________
FORM 10-Q
X QUARTERLY REPORT
PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d)
OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the
quarterly period ended April 30, 2006
or
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13
OR 15(d)
OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the transition period from ____ to
____
Commission File Number 001-32694
Euro Currency Trust |
Sponsored by Rydex Specialized Products LLC, |
d/b/a Rydex Investments |
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) |
New York | No. 20-3613421 |
(State or other jurisdiction of | (IRS Employer Identification No.) |
incorporation or organization) |
9601 Blackwell Road, Suite 500 | |
Rockville, Maryland | 20850 |
(Address of principal executive offices) | (Zip Code) |
(301) 296-5100
(Registrants telephone number, including area code)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes X No .
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, or a non-accelerated filer. See definition of accelerated filer and large accelerated filer in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one): Large accelerated filer Accelerated filer Non-accelerated filer X
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes No X .
EURO CURRENCY TRUST
Index
Caption | Page | |
---|---|---|
PART I |
FINANCIAL INFORMATION | |
Item 1. |
Financial Statements | |
Statement of Financial Condition at April 30, 2006 and December 5, 2005 (Date of Inception) | ||
(unaudited) | 2 | |
Statement of Income and Comprehensive Income for the three months ended April 30, 2006 and |
||
the period from December 5, 2005 (Date of Inception) to April 30, 2006 (unaudited) | 3 | |
Statement of Changes in Shareholders' Equity for the period from December 5, 2005 (Date of | ||
Inception) to April 30, 2006 (unaudited) | 4 | |
Statement of Cash Flows for the period from December 5, 2005 (Date of Inception) to April | ||
30, 2006 (unaudited) | 5 | |
Notes to Financial Statements |
6 | |
Item 2. |
Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations | 11 |
Item 3. |
Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk | 15 |
Item 4. |
Controls and Procedures | 15 |
Part II |
OTHER INFORMATION | |
Item 1. |
Legal Proceedings | 16 |
Item 1A. |
Risk Factors | 16 |
Item 2. |
Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds | 16 |
Item 3. |
Defaults upon Senior Securities | 16 |
Item 4. |
Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders | 16 |
Item 5. |
Other Information | 16 |
Item 6. |
Exhibits | 16 |
SIGNATURES |
18 |
1
Item 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
Euro Currency Trust
Statements of Financial Condition
(Unaudited)
April 30, 2006 | December 5, 2005 [Date of Inception] | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Assets |
||||||||
Current Assets | ||||||||
Euro deposits | $ | 580,704,000 | $ | 118 | ||||
Receivable from accrued interest | 1,123,730 | -- | ||||||
Total Assets | $ | 581,827,730 | $ | 118 | ||||
Liabilities and Shareholders Equity | ||||||||
Current Liabilities | ||||||||
Accrued Sponsors fee | $ | 172,622 | $ | -- | ||||
Total Liabilities | 172,622 | |||||||
Commitments and Contingent Liabilities (note 7) | ||||||||
Redeemable Capital Shares, at redemption value, no par value, | ||||||||
17,000,000 authorized - 4,600,000 issued and outstanding | 581,655,108 | 118 | ||||||
Shareholders Equity - Retained Earnings and Cumulative | ||||||||
Translation Adjustment | -- | -- | ||||||
Total Liabilities and Shareholders Equity | $ | 581,827,730 | $ | 118 | ||||
See Notes to Financial Statements.
2
Euro Currency Trust
Statements of Income and Comprehensive Income
(Unaudited)
Three months ended April 30, 2006 |
December 5, 2005 [Date of inception] | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Income | to April 30, 2006 | |||||||
Interest Income | $ | 2,188,028 | $ | 2,475,099 | ||||
Total Income | 2,188,028 | 2,475,099 | ||||||
Expenses | ||||||||
Sponsors fee | (320,463 | ) | (368,231 | ) | ||||
Total Expenses | (320,463 | ) | (368,231 | ) | ||||
Net Income | $ | 1,867,565 | $ | 2,106,868 | ||||
Other Comprehensive Income | ||||||||
Currency translation adjustment | 83,841 | 99,348 | ||||||
Total Comprehensive Income | $ | 1,951,406 | $ | 2,206,216 | ||||
Earnings per share | $ | 0.64 | $ | 1.03 | ||||
Weighted-average Shares Outstanding | 2,918,539 | 2,038,435 | ||||||
Cash Dividends per Share | $ | 0.38 | $ | 0.59 |
See Notes to Financial Statements.
3
Euro Currency Trust
Statement of Changes in Shareholders Equity
(Unaudited)
December 5, 2005 [Date of Inception] to April 30, 2006 | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Retained Earnings Balance, Beginning of Period | $ | -- | |||
Net Income | 2,106,868 | ||||
Dividends from Net Investment Income | (1,198,589 | ) | |||
Adjustment of redeemable capital shares to redemption value | (908,279 | ) | |||
Retained Earnings Balance, End of Period | $ | -- | |||
Cumulative Translation Adjustment, Beginning of Period | $ | -- | |||
Currency translation adjustment | 99,348 | ||||
Adjustment of redeemable capital shares to redemption value | (99,348 | ) | |||
Cumulative Translation Adjustment, End of Period | $ | -- | |||
See Notes to Financial Statements.
4
Euro Currency Trust
Statement of Cash Flows
(Unaudited)
December 5, 2005 [Date of Inception] to April 30, 2006 | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Cash flows from operating activities |
|||||
Cash received for interest income | $ | 1,401,972 | |||
Cash paid for expenses | (203,383 | ) | |||
Net cash provided by operating activities | 1,198,589 | ||||
Cash flows from financing activities | |||||
Cash received on issuance of redeemable shares | 554,554,278 | ||||
Cash paid to redeem redeemable shares | (118 | ) | |||
Cash paid for distributions | (1,198,589 | ) | |||
Net cash provided by financing activities | 553,355,571 | ||||
Increase in cash | 554,554,160 | ||||
Cash at beginning of period | 118 | ||||
Adjustment to period cash flows due to currency movement | 26,149,722 | ||||
Cash at end of period | $ | 580,704,000 | |||
Reconciliation of net income to net cash provided by operating activities | |||||
Net income | $ | 2,106,868 | |||
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided | |||||
by operating activities | |||||
Increase in receivable from accrued interest | (1,123,730 | ) | |||
Currency translation adjustment | 42,829 | ||||
Increase in accrued sponsor fee | 172,622 | ||||
$ | 1,198,589 |
See Notes to Financial Statements.
5
Notes to Financial Statement
1. Organization and Description of the Trust
The Euro Currency Trust (the Trust) was formed under the laws of the state of New York on December 5, 2005 when Rydex Specialized Products LLC d/b/a Rydex Investments (the Sponsor) deposited 100 euro in the Trusts primary deposit account held by JPMorgan Chase Bank N.A., London Branch (the Depository). The Sponsor is a Delaware limited liability company whose sole member is PADCO Advisors II, Inc. (also d/b/a/ Rydex Investments). The Sponsor is responsible for, among other things, overseeing the performance of the Bank of New York (the Trustee) and the Trusts principal service providers, including the preparation of financial statements. The Trustee is responsible for the day-to-day administration of the Trust.
The investment objective of the Trust is for the Trusts shares (the Shares) to reflect the price of euro. The Trusts assets consist only of euro on demand deposit in two deposit accounts maintained by the Depository: a primary deposit account which earns interest and a secondary deposit account which does not earn interest. The secondary deposit account is used only in connection with mid-month creations and redemptions of blocks of 50,000 Shares (Baskets), to account for interest that has been earned on the primary deposit account during the month but not yet paid and to receive interest earned on the primary deposit account, pay Trust expenses and distribute any excess interest to shareholders on a monthly basis. The Shares are intended to provide investors with a simple, cost-effective means of gaining investment benefits similar to those of holding euro. The accompanying unaudited financial statements were prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America for interim financial information and with the instructions for Form 10-Q. The balance sheet as of December 5, 2005 is derived from audited financial statements. In the opinion of management, all material adjustments, consisting only of normal recurring adjustments, considered necessary for a fair statement of the interim period financial statements have been made. Interim period results are not necessarily indicative of results for a full-year period. These financial statements and the notes thereto should be read in conjunction with the Trusts financial statements included in the registration statement on Form S-1 as filed on December 6, 2005.
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2. Significant Accounting Policies
A. Euro Deposits
Euro Deposits consists of a euro-denominated, interest-bearing demand account and a euro-denominated, non-interest-bearing account.
Three months ended April 30, 2006 |
Period from December 5, 2005 [Date of Inception] thru April 30, 2006 | |||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Euro Amount |
US Dollar Amount |
Euro Amount |
US Dollar Amount | |||||||||||
Opening balance | 85,000,000 | $103,343,000 | 100 | $118 | ||||||||||
Currency value of Shares redeemed | -- | -- | (100 | ) | (118 | ) | ||||||||
Currency value of Shares issued | 375,000,000 | 453,060,674 | 460,000,000 | 554,554,278 | ||||||||||
Adjustment to period cash flows due to currency | -- | 24,300,326 | -- | 26,149,722 | ||||||||||
Ending Balance | 460,000,000 | 580,704,000 | 460,000,000 | 580,704,000 | ||||||||||
B. Use of Estimates
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of the assets and liabilities and disclosures of contingent liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenue and expenses during the period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.
C. Foreign Currency Translation
The Trustee calculates the Trusts net asset value (NAV) each business day, as described in Note 3. For NAV calculation purposes, Euro Deposits (cash) are translated at the Noon Buying Rate, which is the U.S. dollar (USD)/euro exchange rate as determined and published by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York as of 12:00 PM (New York time) on each day that the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE) is open for regular trading.
The functional currency of the Trust is the euro in accordance with Financial Accounting Standard (FAS) 52, Foreign Currency Translation. For financial statement reporting purposes, the U.S. dollar is the reporting currency. As a result, the financial statements are translated from euro to U.S. dollars. The Noon Buying rate on the last day of the period is used for translation in the statements of financial condition. The average Noon Buying Rate for the period is used for translation in the statements of income and comprehensive income and the statement of cash flows. Any currency translation adjustment is included in comprehensive income.
D. Federal Income Taxes
The Trust is treated as a grantor trust for federal income tax purposes and, therefore, no provision for federal income taxes is required. Interest, gains and losses are passed through to the holders of Shares of the Trust.
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Shareholders generally will be treated, for U.S. federal income tax purposes, as if they directly owned a pro-rata share of the assets held in the Trust. Shareholders also will be treated as if they directly received their respective pro-rata shares of the Trusts income, if any, and as if they directly incurred their respective pro-rata shares of the Trusts expenses. The acquisition of shares by a U.S. Shareholder as part of a creation of a Basket will not be a taxable event to the Shareholder.
The Sponsors fee accrues daily and is payable monthly. For U.S. federal income tax purposes, an accrual-basis U.S. Shareholder generally will be required to take into account as an expense its allocable share of the USD-equivalent of the amount of the Sponsors fee that is accrued on each day, with such USD-equivalent being determined by the currency exchange rate that is in effect on the respective day. To the extent that the currency exchange rate on the date of payment of the accrued amount of the Sponsors fee differs from the currency exchange rate in effect on the day of accrual, the U.S. Shareholder will recognize a currency gain or loss for U.S. federal income tax purposes.
The Trust does not expect to generate taxable income except for gain (if any) upon the sale of euro and interest income. A Non-U.S. Shareholder generally will not be subject to U.S. federal income tax with respect to gain recognized upon the sale or other disposition of Shares, or upon the sale of euro by the Trust, unless: (1) the Non-U.S. Shareholder is an individual and is present in the United States for 183 days or more during the taxable year of the sale or other disposition, and the gain is treated as being from United States sources; or (2) the gain is effectively connected with the conduct by the Non-U.S. Shareholder of a trade or business in the United States.
A Non-U.S. Shareholders share of any interest income earned by the Trust generally will not be subject to U.S. federal income tax unless the Shares owned by such Non-U.S. Shareholder are effectively connected with the conduct by the Non-U.S. Shareholder of a trade or business in the United States.
E. Revenue Recognition
Interest on the primary deposit account accrues daily as earned and is received on a monthly basis.
F. Dividends
To the extent that the interest earned by the Trust exceeds the sum of the Sponsors fee for the prior month plus other Trust expenses, if any, the trust will distribute, as a dividend, the excess interest earned in euro. The Trustee will direct that the excess euro be converted into USD at a prevailing market rate and the Trustee will distribute the USD as promptly as practicable to Shareholders on pro rata basis (in accordance with the number of shares that they own).
3. Redeemable Capital Shares
Shares are classified as redeemable for financial statement purposes, since they are subject to redemption. Shares are issued and redeemed continuously in Baskets of 50,000 Shares in exchange for euro. Individual investors cannot purchase or redeem Shares in direct transactions with the Trust. Authorized Participants, as defined below, are the only persons that may place orders to create and redeem Baskets. An Authorized Participant is a DTC participant that is a registered broker-dealer or other institution eligible to settle securities transactions though the book-entry facilities of the DTC and which has entered into a contractual arrangement with the Trust and the Sponsor governing, among other matters, the creation and redemption process. Authorized Participants may redeem their Shares at any time in the prescribed aggregations of 50,000 Share Baskets.
8
Due to expected continuing sales and redemption of capital stock and the three-day period for settlement of the Shares, the Trust reflects Shares sold as a receivable. Shares redeemed are reflected as a liability on the trade date. Outstanding Shares are reflected at a redemption value, which is the NAV per Share at the period end date. Adjustments to redeemable capital shares at redemption value are recorded against retained earnings, or in the absence of retained earnings, by charges against the cumulative translation adjustment.
Activity in redeemable capital Shares is as follows:
Three months ended April 30, 2006 |
Period from December 5, 2005 [Date of Inception] thru April 30, 2006 | |||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Shares |
US Dollar Amount |
Shares |
US Dollar Amount | |||||||||||
Opening balance | 850,000 | $103,490,579 | 1 | $118 | ||||||||||
Shared redeemed | -- | -- | (1 | ) | (118 | ) | ||||||||
Shares issued | 3,750,000 | 453,385,294 | 4,600,000 | 554,916,881 | ||||||||||
Adjustment to period cash flows due to currency | ||||||||||||||
movement | -- | 24,779,235 | -- | 26,738,227 | ||||||||||
Ending Redemption Balance | 4,600,000 | 581,655,108 | 4,600,000 | 581,655,108 | ||||||||||
The Trustee will calculate the Trusts NAV each business day. To calculate the NAV, the Trustee will subtract the Sponsors accrued fee through the previous day from the euro held by the Trust (including all unpaid interest accrued through the preceding day) and calculate the value of the euro in U.S. dollars based upon the Noon Buying Rate. If, on a particular evaluation day, the Noon Buying Rate has not been determined and announced by 2:00 PM (New York time), then the most recent Federal Reserve Bank of New York determination of the Noon Buying Rate shall be used to determine the NAV of the Trust unless the Trustee, in consultation with the Sponsor, determines that such price is inappropriate to use as the basis for such valuation. In the event that the Trustee and the Sponsor determine that the most recent Federal Reserve Bank of New York determination of the Noon Buying Rate is not an appropriate basis for valuation of the Trusts euro, they shall determine an alternative basis for such evaluation to be employed by the Trustee. The Trustee also determines the NAV per Share, which equals the NAV of the Trust divided by the number of outstanding Shares. Shares deliverable under a purchase order are considered outstanding for purposes of determining NAV per Share; Shares deliverable under a redemption order are not considered outstanding for this purpose.
4. Sponsors Fee
9
The Sponsors fee accrues daily at an annual nominal rate of 0.40% of the euro in the Trust (including all unpaid interest but excluding unpaid fees, each as accrued through the immediately preceding day) and is paid monthly.
The Sponsor assumes and pays the following administrative and marketing expenses incurred by the Trust: the Trustees monthly fee, NYSE listing fees, SEC registration fees, typical maintenance and transaction fees of the Depository, printing and mailing costs, audit fees and expenses, up to $100,000 per year in legal fees and expenses, and applicable license fees. The Sponsor has also paid the costs of the Trusts organization and the initial sales of the Shares, which were approximately $1,000,000 when the Trust was formed.
In certain exceptional cases the Trust will pay for some expenses in addition to the Sponsors fee. These exceptions include expenses not assumed by the Sponsor (i.e., expenses identified in the preceding paragraph), taxes and governmental charges, expenses and costs of any extraordinary services performed by the Trustee or the Sponsor on behalf of the Trust or action taken by the Trustee or the Sponsor to protect the Trust or the interests of Shareholders, indemnification of the Sponsor under the Depositary Trust Agreement, and legal expenses in excess of $100,000 per year.
5. Related Parties
The Sponsor is a related party of the Trust. The Sponsor oversees the performance of the Trustee and the Trusts principal service providers, including the preparation of financial statements, but does not exercise day-to-day oversight over the Trustee or the Trusts service providers. The Sponsor has paid the costs of the Trusts organization and the initial sales of the Shares, as described in Note 4.
6. Concentration Risk
All of the Trusts assets are euro, which creates a concentration risk associated with fluctuations in the price of euro. Accordingly, a decline in the price of euro will have an adverse effect on the value of the Shares of the Trust. Factors that may have the effect of causing a decline in the price of euro include national debt levels and trade deficits, domestic and foreign inflation rates, domestic and foreign interest rates, investment and trading activities of institutions and global or regional political, economic or financial events and situations. Substantial sales of euro by the official sector (central banks, other governmental agencies and related institutions that buy, sell and hold euro as part of their reserve assets) could adversely affect an investment in the Shares.
7. Commitments and Contingencies
Under the Trusts organizational documents, the Sponsor is indemnified against any liability or expense it incurs without negligence, bad faith or willful misconduct on its part. The Trusts maximum exposure under these arrangements is unknown, as this would involve future claims that may be made against the Trust that have not yet occurred.
10
Item 2. MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
Cautionary Statement Regarding Forward-Looking Information and Risk Factors
This report contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These statements are predictions and actual events or results may differ materially from those expressed in our forward-looking statements. Risks and uncertainties may cause our actual results to differ materially from those expressed in our forward-looking statements. These uncertainties and other factors include, but are not limited to, the following:
The value of the Shares relates directly to the value of the euro held by the Trust and fluctuations in the price of euro could materially adversely affect an investment in the Shares. Readers are urged to review the Risk Factors section contained in the Prospectus for a description of other risks and uncertainties that may affect an investment in the Shares.
The discussion and analysis which follows may contain statement that relate to future events or future performance. In some cases, such forward-looking statements can be identified by terminology such as anticipate, expect, intend, plan, believe, seek, outlook and estimate as well as similar words and phrases that signify forward-looking statements. Neither the Sponsor, nor any other person assumes responsibility for the accuracy or completeness of forward-looking statements to conform such statements to actual results or to a change in the Sponsors expectations or predictions.
Trust Overview
Euro Currency Trust is a grantor trust that was formed on December 5, 2005. The Trust issues Baskets of Shares in exchange for deposits of euro and distributes euro in connection with the redemption of Baskets.
The Trust is a passive investment vehicle. The Trust does not have any officers, directors, or employees. The investment objective of the Trust is for the Shares to reflect the price of euro plus accrued interest, less the expenses of the Trusts operations. The Trust does not engage in any activities designed to obtain profit from, or ameliorate losses caused by, changes in the price of euro.
The Shares of the Trust began trading on the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE) under the ticker symbol FXE on December 12, 2005. Investing in the Shares does not insulate the investor from certain risks, including price volatility.
Definition of Net Asset Value, Valuation of Euro
The net asset value (NAV) of the Trust is the aggregate value, expressed in U.S. dollars, of the Trusts assets. To calculate the NAV, the Trustee adds to the amount of euro in the Trust at the end of the preceding business day accrued but unpaid interest, euro receivable under pending purchase orders and the value of other Trust assets, and subtracts the accrued but unpaid Sponsors fee, euro payable under pending redemption orders and other Trust expenses and liabilities, if any.
11
The NAV is expressed in U.S. dollars (USD) based on the Noon Buying Rate as determined and announced by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York. If, on a particular evaluation day, the Noon Buying Rate has not been determined and announced by 2:00 PM (New York time), then the most recent Federal Reserve Bank of New York determination of the Noon Buying Rate is used to determine the NAV of the Trust unless the Trustee, in consultation with the Sponsor, determines that such price is inappropriate to use as the basis for such valuation. During the quarter ended April 30, 2006, a Noon Buying Rate was determined and announced by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York by 2:00 PM New York time on each day that the NYSE was open. The Trustee also determines the NAV per Share, which equals the NAV of the Trust divided by the number of outstanding Shares.
The Sponsor publishes the NAV and NAV per Share on each day that the NYSE is open for regular trading on the Trusts website, www.currencyshares.com.
The following chart illustrates the movement in the price of the Shares based on NAV per Share and the bid and ask midpoint offered on the NYSE as of the Noon Buying Rate versus the corresponding euro (expressed as a multiple of 100 euro Noon Buying Rate x 100):
12
Liquidity
The Sponsor is not aware of any trends, demands, conditions or events that are reasonable likely to result in material changes to the Trusts liquidity needs. The Depository of the Trust, JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., London Branch, maintains two deposit accounts for the Trust, a primary deposit account that earns interest and a secondary deposit account that does not earn interest. Interest on the primary deposit account accrues daily at an initial annual nominal rate of EONIA minus 27 basis points and is paid monthly. The following chart provides the daily rate paid by the Depository since the Trusts Shares began trading on the NYSE:
In exchange for a fee which accrues daily at an annual nominal rate of 0.40% of the euro in the Trust, the Sponsor has agreed to assume most of the expense incurred by the Trust. As a result, the only ordinary expense of the Trust during the period covered by this report was the Sponsors fee. Each month the Depository deposits into the secondary deposit account accrued but unpaid interest and the Trustee withdraws euro from the secondary deposit account to pay the accrued Sponsors fee for the previous month plus any other Trust expenses. In the event that the interest deposited exceeds the sum of the Sponsors fee for the prior month plus other Trust expenses, if any, then the Trustee will convert the excess into USD at a prevailing market rate and distribute the USD as promptly as practicable to Shareholders on a pro rata basis (in accordance with the number of Shares that they own). Historical distributions are as follows:
FXE Distribution History | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Date | Value | NAV | Yield | Annualized Yield |
1/3/06 | $ 0.1267 | $ 119.82 | 0.11% | 1.59% |
2/1/06 | $ 0.1734 | $ 120.93 | 0.14% | 1.67% |
3/1/06 | $ 0.1563 | $ 119.00 | 0.13% | 1.69% |
4/3/06 | $ 0.1934 | $ 121.26 | 0.16% | 1.74% |
5/1/06 | $ 0.2066 | $ 126.08 | 0.16% | 1.97% |
13
Critical Accounting Estimates
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of the assets and liabilities and disclosures of contingent liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenue and expenses during the period.
In addition to the description below and for further descriptions, please refer to Note 2 to the consolidated financial statements for further discussion of our accounting policies.
The Trustee calculates the Trusts NAV each business day. For NAV calculation purposes, Euro Deposits (cash) are translated at the Noon Buying Rate, which is the USD /euro exchange rate as determined and published by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York as of 12:00 PM (New York time) on each day that the NYSE is open for regular trading.
The functional currency of the Trust is the euro in accordance with Financial Accounting Standard (FAS) 52, Foreign Currency Translation.
Results of Operations
The Trust was formed on December 5, 2005. The Depository received 15,000,000 euro on behalf of the Trust in exchange for 150,000 Shares on December 8, 2005. Trading in the Shares of the Trust on the NYSE commenced on December 12, 2005. Through April 30, 2006 an additional 5,900,000,000 Shares were created in exchange for 590,000,000 euro, and the seed capital of 100 euro was redeemed.
As of April 30, 2006 the amount of euro owned by the Trust was 460,000,000, resulting in a value of $581,655,108, based on Noon Buying Rate on April 30, 2006.
Movements in the Price of Euro
The investment objective of the Trust is for the Shares to reflect the price of the euro. The Shares are intended to provide institutional and retail investors with a simple, cost-effective means of gaining investment benefits similar to those of holding euro. Each outstanding Share will represent a proportional interest in the euro held by the Trust. The following chart provides recent trends on the price of euro. The chart illustrates movements in the price of euro in USD per euro over the quarterly period from May 1, 2005 to April 30, 2006, and is based on the Noon Buying Rate as determined by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York:
14
Historical values of the Noon Buying can be obtained at http://www.ny.frb.org/markets/fxrates/noon.cfm.
Item 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK
Not applicable.
Item 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
The Trust maintains disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934) designed to ensure that material information relating to the Trust is recorded, processed and disclosed on a timely basis. The Trusts disclosure controls and procedures are designed by or under the supervision of the Sponsors chief executive officer and chief financial officer who exercise oversight over the Trust as the Trust has no officers. The chief executive officer and chief financial officer of the Sponsor have evaluated the effectiveness of the Trusts disclosure controls and procedures as of April 30, 2006. Based on that evaluation, the chief executive officer and chief financial officer of the Sponsor have concluded that the disclosure controls and procedures of the Trust were effective as of the end of the period covered by this quarterly report. There were no changes in the Trusts internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the Trusts last fiscal quarter that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, the Trusts internal control over financial reporting.
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PART II OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1. Legal Proceedings
None.
Item 1A. Risk Factors
This item requires disclosure of any material changes from the risk factors previously disclosed in a registrants most recent Form 10-K. The Trust was formed on December 5, 2005 and has not filed a Form 10-K. There have been no material changes from the risk factors disclosed in the Risk Factors section of the Trusts Registration Statement on Form S-1/A filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on December 6, 2005 (File No. 333-125581) (the Registration Statement).
Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
(a) On December 5, 2005, the Sponsor deposited 100 euro in the Trusts primary deposit account in exchange for one Share solely for purposes of forming the Trust and preparing audited financial statements in the Registration Statement. As described in Item 2(c) below, the Sponsor redeemed the Share for 100 euro immediately after the Registration Statement was declared effective.
(b) Not applicable.
(c) On December 8, 2005, the Trusts Registration Statement was declared effective and the Sponsor redeemed for 100 euro the Share it received when it deposited 100 euro in the primary deposit account to form the Trust. No other Shares have been redeemed through April 30, 2006.
Item 3. Defaults upon Senior Securities
None.
Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders
None.
Item 5. Other Information
None.
Item 6. Exhibits
Number | Description of Exhibit |
31.1 | Certification of Principal Executive Officer Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 |
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31.2 | Certification of Principal Financial Officer Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 |
32.1 | Certification of Principal Executive Officer Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 |
32.2 | Certification of Principal Financial Officer Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 |
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SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
RYDEX SPECIALIZED PRODUCTS LLC | |
D/B/A RYDEX INVESTMENTS, | |
SPONSOR OF EURO CURRENCY TRUST | |
Date: June 14, 2006 |
By: /s/ Nick Bonos |
Nick Bonos | |
Chief Financial Officer | |
(principal financial officer) |
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