IONIX TECHNOLOGY, INC. - Quarter Report: 2019 September (Form 10-Q)
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
Form 10-Q
☒ Quarterly Report PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the quarterly period ended September 30, 2019
or
☐ TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the Transition Period from to .
Commission File Number 000-54485
IONIX TECHNOLOGY, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Nevada | 45-0713638 | |
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) |
(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) |
Rm 608, Block B, Times Square, No.50 People Road, Zhongshan District, Dalian City, Liaoning Province, China 116001
(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code)
+86-411-88079120
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)
__Not applicable_
(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes ☒ No ☐.
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§ 232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files). Yes ☒ No ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer”, “smaller reporting company”, and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one)
Large accelerated filer ☐ | Accelerated filer ☐ | |
Non-accelerated filer ☐ | Smaller reporting company ☒ | |
Emerging growth company ☐ |
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes ☐ No ☒.
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act: None
Title of each class | Trading Symbol(s) | Name of the principal U.S. market |
Common Stock, par value $0.0001 per share |
IINX | OTCQB marketplace of OTC Markets, Inc. |
Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer’s classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date: As of November 14, 2019, there were 114,003,000 shares of common stock issued and outstanding, par value $0.0001 per share.
SPECIAL NOTE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
Certain information included in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q and other filings of the Registrant under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), and the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), as well as information communicated orally or in writing between the dates of such filings, contains or may contain “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act and Section 21E of the Exchange Act. Forward-looking statements in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, including without limitation, statements related to our plans, strategies, objectives, expectations, intentions and adequacy of resources, are made pursuant to the safe harbor provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Such statements are subject to certain risks, trends and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from expected results. Among these risks, trends and uncertainties are the availability of working capital to fund our operations, the competitive market in which we operate, the efficient and uninterrupted operation of our computer and communications systems, our ability to generate a profit and execute our business plan, the retention of key personnel, our ability to protect and defend our intellectual property, the effects of governmental regulation, and other risks identified in the Registrant’s filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission from time to time.
In some cases, forward-looking statements can be identified by terminology such as “may,” “will,” “should,” “could,” “expects,” “plans,” “anticipates,” “believes,” “estimates,” “predicts,” “potential” or “continue” or the negative of such terms or other comparable terminology. Although the Registrant believes that the expectations reflected in the forward-looking statements contained herein are reasonable, the Registrant cannot guarantee future results, levels of activity, performance or achievements. Moreover, neither the Registrant, nor any other person, assumes responsibility for the accuracy and completeness of such statements. The Registrant is under no duty to update any of the forward-looking statements contained herein after the date of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.
IONIX TECHNOLOGY, INC.
FORM 10-Q
September 30, 2019
INDEX
Page | ||
Part I – Financial Information | F-1 | |
Item 1. | Financial Statements (Unaudited) | F-1 |
Item 2. | Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operation | 19 |
Item 3. | Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk | 22 |
Item 4. | Controls and Procedures | 22 |
Part II – Other Information | 23 | |
Item 1. | Legal Proceedings | 23 |
Item 1A. | Risk Factors | 23 |
Item 2. | Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds | 23 |
Item 3. | Defaults Upon Senior Securities | 23 |
Item 4. | Mine Safety Disclosures | 23 |
Item 5. | Other Information | 23 |
Item 6. | Exhibits | 23 |
Signatures | 25 | |
Certifications |
PART I – FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. Financial Statements.
IONIX TECHNOLOGY, INC.
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(Unaudited)
September 30, 2019 | June 30, 2019 | |||||||
ASSETS | ||||||||
Current Assets: | ||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents | $ | 1,900,785 | $ | 509,615 | ||||
Notes receivable | 8,180 | 120,182 | ||||||
Accounts receivable - non-related parties | 4,429,747 | 3,639,030 | ||||||
- related parties | 102,680 | 340,026 | ||||||
Inventory | 2,921,462 | 3,379,146 | ||||||
Advances to suppliers - non-related parties | 358,612 | 129,423 | ||||||
- related parties | 246,249 | 269,498 | ||||||
Prepaid expenses and other current assets | 226,847 | 269,495 | ||||||
Total Current Assets | 10,194,562 | 8,656,415 | ||||||
Property, plant and equipment, net | 7,139,961 | 7,508,637 | ||||||
Intangible assets, net | 1,432,017 | 1,496,399 | ||||||
Deferred tax assets | 15,445 | 54,361 | ||||||
Total Assets | $ | 18,781,985 | $ | 17,715,812 | ||||
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY | ||||||||
Current Liabilities: | ||||||||
Short-term bank loan | $ | 2,518,081 | $ | 2,618,296 | ||||
Accounts payable | 3,297,564 | 2,732,327 | ||||||
Advance from customers | 328,514 | 114,158 | ||||||
Convertible notes payable, net of debt discount and loan cost | 69,503 | - | ||||||
Derivative liability | 154,239 | - | ||||||
Due to related parties | 2,035,995 | 2,105,338 | ||||||
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities | 286,202 | 368,319 | ||||||
Total Current Liabilities | 8,690,098 | 7,938,438 | ||||||
COMMITMENT AND CONTINGENCIES | ||||||||
Stockholders’ Equity: | ||||||||
Preferred stock, $.0001 par value, 5,000,000 shares authorized, 5,000,000 shares issued and outstanding | 500 | 500 | ||||||
Common stock, $.0001 par value, 195,000,000 shares authorized, 114,003,000 shares issued and outstanding | 11,400 | 11,400 | ||||||
Additional paid in capital | 8,849,509 | 8,829,487 | ||||||
Retained earnings | 1,251,142 | 539,866 | ||||||
Accumulated other comprehensive loss | (462,625 | ) | (45,840 | ) | ||||
Total Stockholders' Equity attributable to the Company | 9,649,926 | 9,335,413 | ||||||
Noncontrolling interest | 441,961 | 441,961 | ||||||
Total Stockholders’ Equity | 10,091,887 | 9,777,374 | ||||||
Total Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity | $ | 18,781,985 | $ | 17,715,812 |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
F-1 |
IONIX TECHNOLOGY, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
(Unaudited)
For the Three Months Ended | ||||||||
September 30, | ||||||||
2019 | 2018 | |||||||
Revenues | $ | 7,500,330 | $ | 2,568,888 | ||||
Cost of Revenues | 6,073,104 | 2,279,723 | ||||||
Gross profit | 1,427,226 | 289,165 | ||||||
Operating expenses | ||||||||
Selling, general and administrative expense | 381,428 | 61,586 | ||||||
Research and development expense | 222,823 | - | ||||||
Total operating expenses | 604,251 | 61,586 | ||||||
Income from operations | 822,975 | 227,579 | ||||||
Other income (expense): | ||||||||
Interest expense, net of interest income | (56,863 | ) | - | |||||
Subsidy income | 42,787 | - | ||||||
Change in fair value of derivative liability | 15,889 | - | ||||||
Total other income | 1,813 | - | ||||||
Income before income tax provision | 824,788 | 227,579 | ||||||
Income tax provision | 113,512 | 50,426 | ||||||
Net income | 711,276 | 177,153 | ||||||
Other comprehensive income (loss) | ||||||||
Foreign currency translation adjustment | (416,785 | ) | (7,922 | ) | ||||
Comprehensive income | $ | 294,491 | $ | 169,231 | ||||
Income Per Share - Basic and Diluted | $ | 0.01 | $ | 0.00 | ||||
Weighted average number of common shares outstanding - Basic and Diluted | 114,003,000 | 99,003,000 |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
F-2 |
IONIX TECHNOLOGY, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY
(Unaudited)
Preferred Stock | Common Stock | Additional | Accumulated Other | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Number of Shares | Amount | Number of Shares | Amount | Paid-in Capital | Retained Earnings | Comprehensive Income (loss) | Non-controlling interest | Total | |||||||||||||||||||||
Balance at June 30, 2019 | 5,000,000 | $ | 500 | 114,003,000 | $ | 11,400 | $ | 8,829,487 | $ | 539,866 | $ | (45,840 | ) | $ | 441,961 | $ | 9,777,374 | ||||||||||||
Stock warrants | - | - | - | - | 20,022 | - | - | - | 20,022 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Net income | - | - | - | - | - | 711,276 | - | - | 711,276 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Foreign currency translation adjustment | - | - | - | - | - | - | (416,785 | ) | - | (416,785 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||
Balance at September 30, 2019 | 5,000,000 | $ | 500 | 114,003,000 | $ | 11,400 | $ | 8,849,509 | $ | 1,251,142 | $ | (462,625 | ) | $ | 441,961 | $ | 10,091,887 |
Preferred Stock | Common Stock | Additional | Accumulated Other | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Number of Shares | Amount | Number of Shares | Amount | Paid-in Capital | Retained Earnings | Comprehensive Income (loss) | Non-controlling interest | Total | |||||||||||||||||||||
Balance at June 30, 2018 | 5,000,000 | $ | 500 | 99,003,000 | $ | 9,900 | $ | 237,246 | $ | 142,819 | $ | 7,950 | $ | - | $ | 398,415 | |||||||||||||
Net income | - | - | - | - | - | 177,153 | - | - | 177,153 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Foreign currency translation adjustment | - | - | - | - | - | - | (7,922 | ) | - | (7,922 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||
Balance at September 30, 2018 | 5,000,000 | $ | 500 | 99,003,000 | $ | 9,900 | $ | 237,246 | $ | 319,972 | $ | 28 | $ | - | $ | 567,646 |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
F-3 |
IONIX TECHNOLOGY, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(Unaudited)
For the Three Months Ended | ||||||||
June 30, | ||||||||
2019 | 2018 | |||||||
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES | ||||||||
Net income | $ | 711,276 | $ | 177,153 | ||||
Adjustments required to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: | ||||||||
Depreciation and amortization | 208,314 | - | ||||||
Deferred taxes | 37,553 | (4,555 | ) | |||||
Change in fair value of derivative liability | (15,889 | ) | - | |||||
Amortization of debt discount | 21,313 | - | ||||||
Changes in operating assets and liabilities: | ||||||||
Accounts receivable - non-related parties | (948,146 | ) | 165,960 | |||||
Accounts receivable - related parties | 228,709 | 118,902 | ||||||
Inventory | 334,753 | (284,534 | ) | |||||
Advances to suppliers - non-related parties | (238,711 | ) | 878 | |||||
Advances to suppliers - related parties | 13,186 | (64,737 | ) | |||||
Prepaid expenses and other current assets | 33,140 | (9,530 | ) | |||||
Accounts payable - non-related parties | 682,885 | (151,889 | ) | |||||
Accounts payable - related parties | - | 154,452 | ||||||
Advance from customers | 222,994 | (24,927 | ) | |||||
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities | (73,748 | ) | (19,564 | ) | ||||
Net cash provided by operating activities | 1,217,629 | 57,609 | ||||||
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES | ||||||||
Acquisition of property, plant and equipment | (118,198 | ) | - | |||||
Net cash used in investing activities | (118,198 | ) | - | |||||
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES | ||||||||
Notes receivable | 109,498 | - | ||||||
Proceeds from issuance of convertible notes payable | 238,340 | - | ||||||
Proceeds from (repayment of) loans from related parties | (13,383 | ) | 137,292 | |||||
Net cash provided by financing activities | 334,455 | 137,292 | ||||||
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash | (42,716 | ) | (1,780 | ) | ||||
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents | 1,391,170 | 193,121 | ||||||
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period | 509,615 | 111,462 | ||||||
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period | $ | 1,900,785 | $ | 304,583 | ||||
Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information: | ||||||||
Cash paid for income tax | $ | 35,312 | $ | 70,558 | ||||
Cash paid for interests | $ | 34,247 | $ | - |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
F-4 |
IONIX TECHNOLOGY, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
SEPTEMBER 30, 2019
(UNAUDITED)
NOTE 1 - NATURE OF OPERATIONS
Ionix Technology, Inc. (the “Company” or “Ionix”), formerly known as Cambridge Projects Inc., is a Nevada corporation that was formed on March 11, 2011. By and through its wholly owned subsidiaries and an entity controlled through VIE agreements in China, the Company sells the high-end intelligent electronic equipment, which includes the portable power banks for electronic devices, LCM and LCD screens in China.
NOTE 2 – BASIS OF PRESENTATION AND SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
Basis of presentation
The unaudited consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States for interim financial information and the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission. In the opinion of management, the unaudited consolidated financial statements have been prepared on the same basis as the annual financial statements and reflect all adjustments, which include only normal recurring adjustments, necessary to present fairly the financial position as of September 30, 2019 and the results of operations and cash flows for the periods ended September 30, 2019 and 2018. The financial data and other information disclosed in these notes to the interim financial statements related to these periods are unaudited. The results for the three months ended September 30, 2019 are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the entire year ending June 30, 2020 or for any subsequent periods. The balance sheet at June 30, 2019 has been derived from the audited financial statements at that date.
Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States have been condensed or omitted pursuant to the Securities and Exchange Commission's rules and regulations. These unaudited consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with our audited financial statements and notes thereto for the year ended June 30, 2019 as included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K as filed with the SEC on September 30, 2019.
Basis of consolidation
The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Ionix, its wholly owned subsidiaries and an entity which the Company controls 95.14% and receives 100% of net income or net loss through VIE agreements. All significant inter-company balances and transactions have been eliminated upon consolidation.
Certain amounts have been reclassified to conform to current year presentation.
F-5 |
Use of Estimates
The Company’s consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with US GAAP and this requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the consolidated financial statements and reported amounts of revenue and expenses during the reporting period. The significant areas requiring the use of management estimates include, but are not limited to, the allowance for doubtful accounts receivable and advance to suppliers, the valuation of inventory, provision for staff benefit, recognition and measurement of deferred income taxes and valuation allowance for deferred tax assets. Although these estimates are based on management’s knowledge of current events and actions management may undertake in the future, actual results may ultimately differ from those estimates and such differences may be material to our consolidated financial statements.
Revenue recognition
The Company adopted the new accounting standard, ASC 606, Revenue from Contracts with Customers, and all the related amendments (new revenue standard) to all contracts using the modified retrospective method beginning on July 1, 2018. The adoption did not result in an adjustment to the retained earnings as of June 30, 2018. The comparative information was not restated and continued to be reported under the accounting standards in effect for those periods. The adoption of the new revenue standard has no impact on either reported sales to customers or net earnings.
The Company estimates return based on historical results, taking into consideration the type of customers, the type of transactions and the specifics of each arrangement.
Revenues are recognized when control of the promised goods or services are transferred to a customer, in an amount that reflects the consideration that the Company expects to receive in exchange for those goods or services. The Company applies the following five steps in order to determine the appropriate amount of revenue to be recognized as it fulfills its obligations under each of its agreements:
· | identify the contract with a customer; |
· | identify the performance obligations in the contract; |
· | determine the transaction price; |
· | allocate the transaction price to performance obligations in the contract; and |
· | recognize revenue as the performance obligation is satisfied. |
Under these criteria, for revenues from sale of products, the Company generally recognizes revenue when its products are delivered to customers in accordance with the written sales terms. For service revenue, the Company recognizes revenue when services are performed and accepted by customers.
The following table disaggregates our revenue by major source for the three months ended September 30, 2019 and 2018, respectively:
For the three months ended September 30, | ||||||||
2019 | 2018 | |||||||
Sales of goods - Non-related parties | $ | 6,793,669 | $ | 2,475,050 | ||||
Sales of goods - Related parties | 313,957 | 93,838 | ||||||
Service contracts | 392,704 | - | ||||||
Total | $ | 7,500,330 | $ | 2,568,888 |
F-6 |
All of the operating entities of the Company are domiciled in the PRC. Accordingly, all of the Company’s revenues are derived in the PRC during the three months ended September 30, 2019 and 2018. As of September 30, 2019 and June 30, 2019, all of the non-current assets were located in the PRC.
Lease
In February 2016, the FASB established Topic 842, Leases, by issuing Accounting Standards Update (ASU) No. 2016-02, which requires lessees to recognize leases on their balance sheet and disclose key information about the leasing arrangements. The new standard establishes a right-of-use model (“ROU”) that requires a lessee to recognize an ROU asset and lease liability on the balance sheet for all leases with a term longer than 12 months.
The new standard is effective for us on July 1, 2019, with early adoption permitted. An entity may choose to use either (1) its effective date or (2) the beginning of the earliest comparative period presented in the financial statements as its date of initial application. The Company adopted the new standard on July 1, 2019 and used the effective date as our date of initial application. Consequently, financial information is not provided for the dates and periods before July 1, 2019. The new standard provides a number of optional expedients in transition. The Company elected the package of practical expedients which permits us not to reassess under the new standard our prior conclusions about lease identification, lease classification and initial direct costs.
The new standard has no material effect on our consolidated financial statements as the Company does not have a lease with a term longer than 12 months.
Foreign currencies translation
Transactions denominated in currencies other than the functional currency are translated into the functional currency at the exchange rates prevailing at the dates of the transaction. Monetary assets and liabilities denominated in currencies other than the functional currency are translated into the functional currency using the applicable exchange rates at the balance sheet dates. The resulting exchange differences are recorded in the statements of comprehensive income (loss).
The reporting currency of the Company is the United States Dollar (“US$”). The Company’s subsidiaries in the People’s Republic of China (“PRC”) maintain their books and records in their local currency, the Renminbi Yuan (“RMB”), which is the functional currency as being the primary currency of the economic environment in which these entities operate.
In general, for consolidation purposes, assets and liabilities of its subsidiaries whose functional currency is not the US$ are translated into US$, in accordance with ASC Topic 830-30, “Translation of Financial Statement”, using the exchange rate on the balance sheet date. Revenues and expenses are translated at average rates prevailing during the period. Stockholders’ equity is translated at historical rates. The gains and losses resulting from translation of financial statements of foreign subsidiaries are recorded as a separate component of accumulated other comprehensive income within the statements of stockholders’ equity.
The exchange rates used to translate amounts in RMB into U.S. Dollars for the purposes of preparing the consolidated financial statements are as follows:
September 30, 2019 | June 30, 2019 | ||||||
Balance sheet items, except for equity accounts | 7.1483 | 6.8747 | |||||
Three months ended September 30, | |||||||
2019 | 2018 | ||||||
Items in statements of comprehensive income (loss) and cash flows | 7.0115 | 6.6523 |
Fair Value of Financial Instruments
The carrying value of the Company’s financial instruments: cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivable, inventory, prepayments and other receivables, accounts payable, income tax payable, derivative liabilities, other payables and accrued liabilities approximate at their fair values because of the short-term nature of these financial instruments.
F-7 |
The Company also follows the guidance of the ASC Topic 820-10, “Fair Value Measurements and Disclosures” (“ASC 820-10”), with respect to financial assets and liabilities that are measured at fair value. ASC 820-10 establishes a three-tier fair value hierarchy that prioritizes the inputs used in measuring fair value as follows:
Level 1: Inputs are based upon unadjusted quoted prices for identical instruments traded in active markets;
Level 2: Inputs are based upon quoted prices for similar instruments in active markets, quoted prices for identical or similar instruments in markets that are not active, and model-based valuation techniques (e.g. Black-Scholes Option-Pricing model) for which all significant inputs are observable in the market or can be corroborated by observable market data for substantially the full term of the assets or liabilities. Where applicable, these models project future cash flows and discount the future amounts to a present value using market-based observable inputs; and
Level 3: Inputs are generally unobservable and typically reflect management’s estimates of assumptions that market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability. The fair values are therefore determined using model-based techniques, including option pricing models and discounted cash flow models.
Fair value estimates are made at a specific point in time based on relevant market information about the financial instrument. These estimates are subjective in nature and involve uncertainties and matters of significant judgment and, therefore, cannot be determined with precision. Changes in assumptions could significantly affect the estimates.
The Company has the derivative liabilities measured at fair value on a recurring basis.
Convertible Instruments
The Company evaluates and accounts for conversion options embedded in convertible instruments in accordance with ASC 815 “Derivatives and Hedging Activities”.
Applicable GAAP requires companies to bifurcate conversion options from their host instruments and account for them as free standing derivative financial instruments according to certain criteria. The criteria include circumstances in which (a) the economic characteristics and risks of the embedded derivative instrument are not clearly and closely related to the economic characteristics and risks of the host contract, (b) the hybrid instrument that embodies both the embedded derivative instrument and the host contract is not re-measured at fair value under other GAAP with changes in fair value reported in earnings as they occur and (c) a separate instrument with the same terms as the embedded derivative instrument would be considered a derivative instrument.
The Company accounts for convertible instruments (when it has been determined that the embedded conversion options should not be bifurcated from their host instruments) as follows: The Company records when necessary, discounts to convertible notes for the intrinsic value of conversion options embedded in debt instruments based upon the differences between the fair value of the underlying common stock at the commitment date of the note transaction and the effective conversion price embedded in the note. Debt discounts under these arrangements are amortized over the term of the related debt to their stated date of redemption.
F-8 |
The Company accounts for the conversion of convertible debt when a conversion option has been bifurcated using the general extinguishment standards. The debt and equity linked derivatives are removed at their carrying amounts and the shares issued are measured at their then-current fair value, with any difference recorded as a gain or loss on extinguishment of the two separate accounting liabilities.
Common Stock Purchase Warrants
The Company classifies as equity any contracts that require physical settlement or net-share settlement or provide a choice of net-cash settlement or settlement in the Company’s own shares (physical settlement or net-share settlement) provided that such contracts are indexed to our own stock as defined in ASC 815-40 ("Contracts in Entity's Own Equity"). The Company classifies as assets or liabilities any contracts that require net-cash settlement (including a requirement to net cash settle the contract if an event occurs and if that event is outside our control) or give the counterparty a choice of net-cash settlement or settlement in shares (physical settlement or net-share settlement).
Recent accounting pronouncements
From time to time, new accounting pronouncements are issues by the Financial Accounting Standards Board or other standard bodies that may have an impact on the Company’s accounting and reporting. The Company believes that any recently issued accounting pronouncements and other authoritative guidance for which the effective date is in the future either will not have an impact on its accounting or reporting or that such impact will not be material to its financial position, results of operations, and cash flows when implemented.
NOTE 3 – VARIABLE INTEREST ENTITY
On December 27, 2018, the Company entered into VIE agreements with two shareholders of Fangguan Electronics to control 95.14% of the ownership rights and receive 100% of the net profit or net losses derived from the business operations of Fangguan Electronics. In exchange for VIE agreements and additional capital contribution, the Company issued 15 million shares of common stock to two shareholders of Fangguan Electronics.
The transaction was accounted for as a business combination using the acquisition method of accounting. The assets, liabilities and the operations of Fangguan Electronics subsequent to the acquisition date were included in the Company’s consolidated financial statements.
Following unaudited pro forma combined statement of operations are based upon the historical financial statements of Ionix and Fangguan Electronics for the three month ended September 30, 2018 and are presented as if the acquisition had occurred at the beginning of the period.
For the Three Months ended September 30, 2018 | ||||||||||||||||
Fangguan Electronics | Ionix Technology | Pro Forma Adjustments | Pro Forma Combined | |||||||||||||
Revenues | $ | 2,677,512 | $ | 2,568,888 | $ | (942,260 | ) | $ | 4,304,140 | |||||||
Cost of revenues | 2,283,545 | 2,279,723 | (763,406 | ) | 3,799,862 | |||||||||||
Gross profit | 393,967 | 289,165 | (178,854 | ) | 504,278 | |||||||||||
Operating expenses | 421,341 | 61,586 | - | 482,927 | ||||||||||||
Income (loss) from operations | (27,374 | ) | 227,579 | (178,854 | ) | 21,351 | ||||||||||
Other income | 40,134 | - | - | 40,134 | ||||||||||||
Income tax provision | 1,914 | 50,426 | - | 52,340 | ||||||||||||
Net income | $ | 10,846 | $ | 177,153 | $ | (178,854 | ) | $ | 9,145 |
Risks associated with the VIE structure
The Company believes that the contractual arrangements with its VIE and respective shareholders are in compliance with PRC laws and regulations and are legally enforceable. However, uncertainties in the PRC legal system could limit the Company’s ability to enforce the contractual arrangements. If the legal structure and contractual arrangements were found to be in violation of PRC laws and regulations, the PRC government could:
· | revoke the business and operating licenses of the Company’s PRC subsidiary and its VIE; |
· | discontinue or restrict the operations of any related-party transactions between the Company’s PRC subsidiary and its VIE; |
F-9 |
· | limit the Company’s business expansion in China by way of entering into contractual arrangements; |
· | impose fines or other requirements with which the Company’s PRC subsidiary and its VIE may not be able to comply; |
· | require the Company or the Company’s PRC subsidiary and its VIE to restructure the relevant ownership structure or operations; or |
· | restrict or prohibit the Company’s use of the proceeds from public offering to finance the Company’s business and operations in China. |
The Company’s ability to conduct its business through its VIE may be negatively affected if the PRC government were to carry out of any of the aforementioned actions. As a result, the Company may not be able to consolidate its VIE in its consolidated financial statements as it may lose the ability to exert effective control over its VIE and its respective shareholders and it may lose the ability to receive economic benefits from its VIE. The Company, however, does not believe such actions would result in the liquidation or dissolution of the Company, its PRC subsidiary and its VIE. The following financial statement amounts and balances of its VIE were included in the accompanying consolidated financial statements after elimination of intercompany transactions and balances:
Balance as of September 30, 2019 | Balance as of June 30, 2019 | |||||||
Current assets | $ | 8,240,729 | $ | 6,971,434 | ||||
Non-current assets | 8,580,735 | 9,057,609 | ||||||
Total assets | $ | 16,821,464 | $ | 16,029,043 | ||||
Current liability | $ | 7,591,238 | $ | 6,885,058 | ||||
Non-current liability | - | - | ||||||
Total liabilities | $ | 7,591,238 | $ | 6,885,058 |
NOTE 4 - INVENTORIES
Inventories are stated at the lower of cost (determined using the weighted average cost) or net realizable value. Inventories consist of the following:
F-10 |
September 30, 2019 | June 30, 2019 | |||||||
Raw materials | $ | 662,087 | $ | 471,189 | ||||
Work-in-process | 800,072 | 1,719,426 | ||||||
Finished goods | 1,459,303 | 1,188,531 | ||||||
Total Inventories | $ | 2,921,462 | $ | 3,379,146 |
The Company recorded no inventory markdown for the three months ended September 30, 2019 and 2018.
NOTE 5 – PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT, NET
The components of property, plant and equipment were as follows:
September 30, 2019 | June 30, 2019 | |||||||
Buildings | $ | 4,557,396 | $ | 4,661,535 | ||||
Machinery and equipment | 2,956,645 | 3,036,339 | ||||||
Office equipment | 62,889 | 60,052 | ||||||
Automobiles | 97,896 | 101,793 | ||||||
Subtotal | 7,674,826 | 7,859,719 | ||||||
Less: Accumulated depreciation | (534,865 | ) | (351,082 | ) | ||||
Property, plant and equipment, net | $ | 7,139,961 | $ | 7,508,637 |
Depreciation expense related to property, plant and equipment was $201,068 for the three months ended September 30, 2019.
As of September 30, 2019, buildings were pledged as collateral for bank loans (See Note 7).
NOTE 6 – INTANGIBLE ASSETS, NET
Intangible assets consist of the following:
September 30, 2019 | June 30, 2019 | |||||||
Land use right | $ | 1,428,573 | $ | 1,485,428 | ||||
Computer software | 24,798 | 25,785 | ||||||
Subtotal | 1,453,371 | 1,511,213 | ||||||
Less: Accumulated amortization | (21,354 | ) | (14,814 | ) | ||||
Intangible assets, net | $ | 1,432,017 | $ | 1,496,399 |
Amortization expense related to intangible assets was $7,246 for the three months ended September 30, 2019.
Fangguan Electronics acquired the land use right from the local government in August 2012 which expires on August 15, 2062. As of September 30, 2019, land use right was pledged as collateral for bank loans (See Note 7).
F-11 |
NOTE 7 – SHORT-TERM BANK LOAN
On November 12, 2018, Fangguan Electronics entered into a short-term loan agreement with Industrial Bank to borrow approximately US$2.52 million (RMB 18 million) for a year with annual interest rate of 5.27%. The borrowing was collateralized by the Company’s buildings and land use right. In addition, the borrowing was guaranteed by the Company’s shareholder and CEO of Fangguan Electronics, Mr. Jialin Liang, and his wife Ms. Dongjiao Su. The Company is in the process of renewing the loan with bank.
NOTE 8 - RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS AND BALANCES
Purchase from related party
During the three months ended September 30, 2019, the Company purchased $583,764 and $37,495 from Keenest and Shenzhen Baileqi S&T which were owned by the Company’s stockholders who own approximately 1.7% and 1.3% respectively of the Company’s outstanding common stock as of September 30, 2019. The amount of $583,764 and $37,495 were included in the cost of revenue.
During the three months ended September 30, 2018, the Company purchased $676,379 and $450,505 from Keenest and Shenzhen Baileqi S&T which were owned by the Company’s stockholders who own approximately 2% and 1.5% respectively of the Company’s outstanding common stock as of September 30, 2018. The amount of $676,379 and $340,026 were included in the cost of revenue.
During the three months ended September 30, 2018, the Company’s subsidiary, Fangguan Photoelectric, purchased $792,282 from Fangguan Electronics before Fangguan Electronics became a variable interest entity of the Company on December 27, 2018 (See Note 3). The president of Fangguan Electronics was the president and a member of the board of directors of Fangguan Photoelectric before he resigned and left Fangguan Photoelectric in October 2018. The amount of $763,406 was included in the cost of revenue for the three months ended September 30, 2018.
Advances to suppliers - related parties
Lisite Science made advances of $246,249 and $269,498 to Keenest for future purchases as of September 30, 2019 and June 30, 2019, respectively.
Sales to related party and accounts receivable from related party
During the three months ended September 30, 2019 and 2018, Baileqi Electronic sold materials of $313,957 and $93,838 respectively to Shenzhen Baileqi S&T. The trade-related balance receivable from Shenzhen Baileqi S&T was $102,680 and $340,026 as of September 30, 2019 and June 30, 2019, respectively.
Lease from related party
Lisite Science leases office and warehouse space from Keenest, a related party, with annual rent of approximately $1,500 (RMB10,000) for one year until July 20, 2020.
Baileqi Electronic leases office and warehouse space from Shenzhen Baileqi S&T, a related party, with monthly rent of approximately $2,500 (RMB17,525) and the lease period is from June 1, 2019 to May 31, 2020.
F-12 |
Due to related parties
Due to related parties represents certain advances to the Company or its subsidiaries by related parties. The amounts are non-interest bearing, unsecured and due on demand.
September 30, 2019 | June 30, 2019 | ||||||||||
Ben Wong | (1 | ) | $ | 143,792 | $ | 143,792 | |||||
Yubao Liu | (2 | ) | 482,791 | 498,769 | |||||||
Xin Sui | (3 | ) | 2,016 | 2,016 | |||||||
Baozhen Deng | (4 | ) | 3,750 | 3,900 | |||||||
Baozhu Deng | (5 | ) | - | 5,303 | |||||||
Jialin Liang | (6 | ) | 892,783 | 928,314 | |||||||
Xuemei Jiang | (7 | ) | 500,818 | 520,750 | |||||||
Liang Zhang | (8 | ) | - | 625 | |||||||
Zijian Yang | (9 | ) | - | 1,869 | |||||||
Shikui Zhang | (10 | ) | 10,045 | - | |||||||
$ | 2,035,995 | $ | 2,105,338 |
(1) Ben Wong was the controlling shareholder of Shinning Glory until April 20, 2017, which holds majority shares in Ionix Technology, Inc.
(2) Yubao Liu is the controlling shareholder of Shinning Glory since April 20, 2017, which holds majority shares in Ionix Technology, Inc.
(3) Xin Sui is a member of the board of directors of Welly Surplus.
(4) Baozhen Deng is a stockholder of the Company, who owns approximately 1.3% of the Company’s outstanding common stock, and the owner of Shenzhen Baileqi S&T.
(5) Baozhu Deng is a relative of Baozhen Deng, a stockholder of the Company.
(6) Jialin Liang is the president, CEO, and director of Fangguan Electronics.
(7) Xuemei Jiang is the vice president and director of Fangguan Electronics.
(8) Liang Zhang is the legal representative of Shizhe New Energy until May 2019.
(9) Zijian Yang is the supervisor of Shizhe New Energy.
(10) Shikui Zhang serves as the legal representative and general manager of Shizhe New Energy since May 2019.
During the three months ended September 30, 2019, Yubao Liu was refunded of $15,978 by Well Best and Welly Surplus. Baileqi Electronic refunded $5,303 to Baozhu Deng. Shizhe New Energy refunded $625 and $1,869 to Liang Zhang and Zijian Yang respectively. Shikui Zhang advanced $10,045 to Shizhe New Energy.
F-13 |
During the three months ended September 30, 2018, Yubao Liu advanced $126,381 to Well Best. Baileqi Electronic borrowed $2,990 from Baozhu Deng. In addition, Baozhen Deng refunded $7,903 to Baileqi Electronic.
NOTE 9 – CONCENTRATION
Major customers
Customers who accounted for 10% or more of the Company’s revenues (goods sold and services) for the three months ended September 30, 2019 and 2018 respectively and its outstanding balance of accounts receivable as of September 30, 2019 and 2018 respectively are presented as follows:
For the Three Months ended September 30, 2019 | As of September 30, 2019 | ||||||||||||||
Revenue | Percentage of revenue | Accounts receivable | Percentage of accounts receivable | ||||||||||||
Customer A | $ | 1,072,827 | 14 | % | $ | - | -% | ||||||||
Customer B | 860,874 | 11 | % | 866,724 | 19 | % | |||||||||
Customer C | 993,547 | 13 | % | 1,043,352 | 23 | % | |||||||||
Total | $ | 2,927,248 | 38 | % | $ | 1,910,076 | 42 | % |
For the Three Months ended September 30, 2018 | As of September 30, 2018 | ||||||||||||||
Revenue | Percentage of revenue | Accounts receivable | Percentage of accounts receivable | ||||||||||||
Customer A | $ | 738,893 | 29 | % | $ | - | -% | ||||||||
Customer B | 1,028,423 | 40 | % | 272,761 | 59 | % | |||||||||
Total | $ | 1,767,316 | 69 | % | $ | 272,761 | 59 | % |
Primarily all customers are located in the PRC.
Major suppliers
The suppliers who accounted for 10% or more of the Company’s total purchases (materials and services) for the three months ended September 30, 2019 and 2018 respectively and its outstanding balance of accounts payable as of September 30, 2019 and 2018 respectively are presented as follows:
F-14 |
For the Three Months ended September 30, 2019 | As of September 30, 2019 | |||||||||||||||
Total Purchase | Percentage of total purchase | Accounts payable | Percentage of accounts payable | |||||||||||||
Supplier A - related party | $ | 583,764 | 19 | % | $ | - | -% | |||||||||
Supplier B | 497,229 | 16 | % | 117,461 | 4 | % | ||||||||||
Total | $ | 1,080,993 | 35 | % | $ | 117,461 | 4 | % |
For the Three Months ended September 30, 2018 | As of September 30, 2018 | |||||||||||||||
Total Purchase | Percentage of total purchase | Accounts payable | Percentage of accounts payable | |||||||||||||
Supplier A - related party | $ | 676,379 | 26 | % | $ | - | -% | |||||||||
Supplier B - related party | 450,505 | 18 | % | 31,743 | 6 | % | ||||||||||
Supplier C - related party | 792,282 | 31 | % | 367,779 | 72 | % | ||||||||||
Supplier D | 536,708 | 21 | % | - | -% | |||||||||||
Total | $ | 2,455,874 | 96 | % | $ | 399,522 | 78 | % |
All suppliers of the Company are located in the PRC.
NOTE 10 - INCOME TAXES
The effective tax rate in the periods presented is the result of the mix of income earned in various tax jurisdictions that apply a broad range of income tax rate. The Company operates in various countries: United States of America, Hong Kong and the PRC that are subject to taxes in the jurisdictions in which they operate, as follows:
United States of America
The Company is registered in the State of Nevada and is subject to the tax laws of United States of America.
The Company has shown losses since inception. As a result, it has incurred no income tax. Under normal circumstances, the Internal Revenue Service is authorized to audit income tax returns during a three year period after the returns are filed. In unusual circumstances, the period may be longer. Tax returns for the years ended June 30, 2011 and after were still open to audit as of September 30, 2019.
The Company received a penalty assessment from the IRS in the amount of $10,000 for failure to provide information with respect to certain foreign owned US Corporations on Form 5472 - Information Return of a 25% Foreign Owned US Corporation for the tax period ended June 30, 2013. The Company disputed this claim and is working to reverse the penalty. The Company believes that the payment of this penalty is remote and did not accrue this liability as of September 30, 2019.
Hong Kong
The Company’s subsidiaries, Well Best and Welly Surplus, are registered in Hong Kong and subject to income tax rate of 16.5%. For the three months ended September 30, 2019 and 2018, there is no assessable income chargeable to profit tax in Hong Kong.
F-15 |
The PRC
The Company’s subsidiaries in China are subject to a unified income tax rate of 25%. Fangguan Electronics was certified as high-tech enterprises for three years from November 2016 to November 2019 and is taxed at a unified income tax rate of 15%.
The reconciliation of income tax expense at the U.S. statutory rate of 21% in 2019 and 2018, to the Company's effective tax rate is as follows:
For the Three Months ended September 30, | ||||||||
2019 | 2018 | |||||||
Tax at U.S. statutory rate | $ | 173,205 | $ | 47,792 | ||||
Tax rate difference between foreign operations and U.S. | (77,502 | ) | (1,408 | ) | ||||
Change in valuation allowance | 17,133 | 2,424 | ||||||
Permanent difference | 676 | 1,618 | ||||||
Effective tax | $ | 113,512 | $ | 50,426 |
The provisions for income taxes are summarized as follows:
For the Three Months ended September 30, | |||||||||
2019 | 2018 | ||||||||
Current | $ | 75,959 | $ | 54,981 | |||||
Deferred | 37,553 | (4,555 | ) | ||||||
Total | $ | 113,512 | $ | 50,426 |
As of September 30, 2019, the Company has approximately $962,000 net operating loss carryforwards available in the U.S., Hong Kong and China to reduce future taxable income which will begin to expire from 2035. It is more likely than not that the deferred tax assets cannot be utilized in the future because there will not be significant future earnings from the entity which generated the net operating loss. Therefore, the Company recorded a full valuation allowance on its deferred tax assets.
The Company has not provided deferred taxes on unremitted earnings attributable to international companies that have been considered to be reinvested indefinitely. Because of the availability of U.S. foreign tax credits, it is not practicable to determine the income tax liability that would be payable if such earnings were not indefinitely reinvested. In accordance with ASC Topic 740, interest associated with unrecognized tax benefits is classified as income tax and penalties are classified in selling, general and administrative expenses in the statements of comprehensive income (loss).
The extent of the Company’s operations involves dealing with uncertainties and judgments in the application of complex tax regulations in a multitude of jurisdictions. The final taxes paid are dependent upon many factors, including negotiations with taxing authorities in various jurisdictions and resolution of disputes arising from federal, state and international tax audits. The Company recognizes potential liabilities and records tax liabilities for anticipated tax audit issues in the United States and other tax jurisdictions based on its estimate of whether, and the extent to which, additional taxes will be due.
F-16 |
NOTE 11 - CONVERTIBLE DEBT
On July 25, 2019, the Company entered into a Securities Purchase Agreement with Power Up Lending Group Ltd to issue and sell, upon the terms and conditions set forth in this Agreement a convertible note of the Company, in the aggregate principal amount of $103,000 and received $94,840 in cash on August 1, 2019 after deducting legal fees and other costs. The convertible note bears interest rate at 6% per annum and due on July 25, 2020. The convertible note can be converted into shares of the Company’s common stock at 65% of the average of the two lowest trading prices during the fifteen trading day prior to the conversion date.
Upon its issuing, the Company determined the conversion feature of this convertible note represented an embedded derivative since the note was convertible into a variable number of shares upon conversion. Accordingly, this convertible note was not considered to be conventional debt under ASC 815 and the embedded conversion feature was bifurcated from the debt host and accounted for as a derivative liability.
The Company valued the initial derivative liability for the convertible note issued on July 25, 2019 at $67,343. The Company used the Black-Scholes valuation model with the following assumptions: risk-free interest rate of 2.08% and 1.68% (10 years US treasury yield) and volatilities of 55.87% and 55.87% on July 25, 2019 and September 30, 2019 respectively.
For the three months ended September 30, 2019, the Company recorded the amortization of debt discount of $13,822 for the convertible note issued on July 25, 2019.
On September 11, 2019, the Company entered into a Securities Purchase Agreement with Firstfire Global Opportunities Fund LLC to issue and sell, upon the terms and conditions set forth in this Agreement a convertible note of the Company, in the aggregate principal amount of $165,000 and received $143,500 on September 18, 2019 after deducting an original issue discount in the amount of $15,000 (the “OID”), legal fees and other costs. The convertible note bears interest rate at 5% per annum and payable in one year. Conversion price shall be equal to the lower of (i) $2.00 or (ii) 75% multiplied by the lowest traded price of the common stock during the twenty consecutive trading day period immediately preceding the date of the respective conversion.
Upon its issuing, the Company determined the conversion feature of the convertible note represented an embedded derivative since the note was convertible into a variable number of shares upon conversion. Accordingly, the convertible note was not considered to be conventional debt under ASC 815 and the embedded conversion feature was bifurcated from the debt host and accounted for as a derivative liability.
The Company valued the initial derivative liability for the convertible note issued on September 11, 2019 at $102,785. The Company used the Black-Scholes valuation model with the following assumptions: risk-free interest rate of 1.75% and 1.68% (10 years US treasury yield) and volatility of 59.15% and 55.87% on September 11, 2019 and September 30, 2019 respectively.
For the three months ended September 30, 2019, the Company recorded the amortization of debt discount of $7,491 for the convertible note issued on September 11, 2019.
F-17 |
Warrant
In connection with the issuance of the $165,000 convertible promissory note, FirstFire Global Opportunities Fund, LLC is entitled, upon the terms and subject to the limitations on exercise and the conditions set forth in the agreement, at any time on or after the date of issuance hereof to purchase from the Company up to 68,750 shares of common stock (the “Warrant Shares”) (whereby such number may be adjusted from time to time pursuant to the terms and conditions of this Warrant). Exercise price shall be $2.40 and the warrants can be exercised within 5 years before September 11, 2024.
The Company used the Black-Scholes valuation model to calculate and determined that the fair value of the warrants was $22,787 using following assumptions: risk-free interest rate of 1.75% (10 years US treasury yield) and volatility of 59.15% on September 11, 2019.
Since the warrants can be exercised at $2.4 and are not liabilities, the convertible notes of $165,000 were allocated based on the fair values of the convertible notes and warrants. Accordingly, $20,022 was allocated to warrants and recorded in additional paid in capital account.
As of September 30, 2019, there were 68,750 warrants outstanding, of which none is fully or partially vested.
NOTE 12 - SUBSEQUENT EVENTS
The Company has evaluated the existence of significant events subsequent to the balance sheet date through the date the financial statements were issued and has determined that there were no subsequent events or transactions which would require recognition or disclosure in the financial statements.
F-18 |
Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.
Revenues
During the three months ended September 30, 2019 and 2018, total revenues was $7,500,330 and $2,568,888, respectively. The total revenues increased by 192 % from the three months ended September 30, 2018 to three months ended September 30, 2019.
The increase in revenues for the three months ended September 30, 2019 compared to 2018 can be attributed to our expanded operations in the fields of LCM in the PRC by the acquisition of Fangguan Electronics on December 27, 2018.
Cost of Revenue
Cost of revenues included the cost of raw materials, labor, depreciation, overhead and finished products purchased.
During the three months ended September 30, 2019 and 2018, the total cost of revenue was $6,073,104 and $2,279,723, respectively. The total cost of revenues increased by 166% from the three months ended September 30, 2018 to three months ended September 30, 2019.
The increase in cost of revenue for the three months ended September 30, 2019 compared to 2018 was attributed to additional revenue from operations in the fields of LCM in the PRC by the acquisition of Fangguan Electronics on December 27, 2018.
Gross Profit
During the three months ended September 30, 2019 and 2018, the gross profit was $1,427,226 and $289,165 respectively.
The gross profit increased by 394% from the three months ended September 30, 2018 to three months ended September 30, 2019.
Our gross profit margin maintained at 19.0% during the three months ended September 30, 2019 as compared to 11.3% for the three months ended September 30, 2018.
The difference can be attributed to the fact that the LCM manufactured and sold by Fangguan Electronics (which became a variable interest entity of the Company on December 27, 2018) hold the higher gross margin (around 17%).
Selling, General and Administrative Expenses
Our selling, general and administrative expenses mainly comprised of payroll expenses, transportation, office expense, professional fees, freight and shipping costs, rent, and other miscellaneous expenses.
During the three months ended September 30, 2019 and 2018, selling, general and administrative expenses were $381,428 and $61,586, respectively.
The difference can be attributed to the depreciation and amortization expenses, payroll expenses, professional fees and other expenses incurred during the three months ended September 30, 2019 after Fangguan Electronics became a variable interest entity of the Company on December 27, 2018.
Research and Development Expenses
Our research and development expenses mainly comprised of payroll expenses of research staff, and other miscellaneous expenses.
During the three months ended September 30, 2019 and 2018, research and development expenses were $222,823 and $-, respectively.
The difference can be attributed to the research and development expenses incurred during the three months ended September 30, 2019 after Fangguan Electronics became a variable interest entity of the Company on December 27, 2018.
19 |
Net Income
During the three months ended September 30, 2019 and 2018, our net income was $711,276 compared with $177,153 respectively.
The difference can be attributed to increase in gross profits netting off by the increase of expenses during the three months ended September 30, 2019.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
Cash Flow from Operating Activities
During the three months ended September 30, 2019 and 2018, net cash provided by operating activities was $1,217,629 and $ 57,609, respectively. The change was mainly due to the increase in the net income, increased net cash flows from operating assets and liabilities of $370,051 and an increase resulting from adjustments to net income for non-cash items, which increased $255,846 in 2019 compared to 2018.
Cash Flow from Investing Activities
During the three months ended September 30, 2019 and 2018, net cash used in investing activities was $118,198 and $0 respectively. The change was mainly due to the cash used in the acquisition of the equipment.
Cash Flow from Financing Activities
During the three months ended September 30, 2019, the Company was provided by $334,455 in cash by financing activities, which was due to the repayment of loans from related parties and increase in notes receivable and convertible notes payables inflows. During the three months ended September 30, 2018, the Company was provided by $137,292 in cash for financing activities, all of which was attributable to the advances of the related party loans.
As of September 30, 2019, we have a working capital of $1,504,464.
Our total current liabilities as of September 30, 2019 was $8,690,098 and consists of $2,518,081 for a short-term bank loan, $3,297,564 in accounts payable, the amount due to related parties of $2,035,995, advance from customers of $328,514, the convertible notes payable, net of debt discount and loan cost of $69,503, the derivative liability of $154,239 and accrued expenses and other current liabilities of $286,202. Our Company’s President is committed to providing for our minimum working capital needs for the next 12 months, and we do not expect the previous related party loan be payable for the next 12 months. However, we do not have a formal agreement that states any of these facts. The remaining balance of our current liabilities relates to audit and consulting fees and such payments are due on demand and we expect to settle such amounts on a timely basis based upon shareholder loans to be granted to us in the next 12 months.
Future Financings
We consider taking on any long-term or short-term debt from financial institutions in the immediate future. Besides for the bank funding, we are dependent upon our director and the major shareholder to provide continued funding and capital resources. If continued funding and capital resources are unavailable at reasonable terms, we may not be able to implement our plan of operations. The financial statements do not include any adjustments related to the recoverability of assets and classification of liabilities that might be necessary should the Company be unable to continue in operation.
20 |
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
We do not have any off-balance sheet arrangements that have or are reasonably likely to have a current or future effect on the Company’s financial condition, changes in financial condition, revenues or expenses, results of operations, liquidity, capital expenditures or capital resources that is material to investors.
Critical Accounting Policies
Our critical accounting policies are disclosed Note 2 to the consolidated financial statements.
Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements
There were no recent accounting pronouncements that have or will have a material effect on the Company’s financial position or results of operations.
Contractual Obligations
We are a smaller reporting company as defined by Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and are not required to provide the information under this item.
21 |
ITEM 3. | QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK |
We are a smaller reporting company as defined by Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and are not required to provide the information under this item.
ITEM 4. | CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES |
Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
Disclosure controls and procedures are controls and procedures that are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed in our reports filed under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported, within the time periods specified in the SEC's rules and forms. Disclosure controls and procedures include, without limitation, controls and procedures designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by our company in the reports that it files or submits under the Exchange Act is accumulated and communicated to our management, including its principal executive and principal financial officers, or persons performing similar functions, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure. Our management carried out an evaluation under the supervision and with the participation of our Principal Executive Officer and Principal Financial Officer, of the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures pursuant to Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 ("Exchange Act"). Based upon that evaluation, our Principal Executive Officer and Principal Financial Officer have concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures were not effective as of September 30, 2019.
Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting
There have been no changes in our internal control over financial reporting subsequent to the fiscal year ended June 30, 2019, which were identified in connection with our management’s evaluation required by paragraph (d) of rules 13a-15 and 15d-15 under the Exchange Act, that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
The Company is not required by current SEC rules to include, and does not include, an auditor's attestation report. The Company's registered public accounting firm has not attested to Management's reports on the Company's internal control over financial reporting.
Limitations of the Effectiveness of Disclosure Controls and Internal Controls
Our management, including our Principal Executive Officer and Principal Financial Officer, does not expect that our disclosure controls and internal controls will prevent all error and all fraud. A control system, no matter how well conceived and operated, can provide only reasonable, not absolute, assurance that the objectives of the control system are met. Further, the design of a control system must reflect the fact that there are resource constraints, and the benefits of controls must be considered relative to their costs. Because of inherent limitations in all control systems, no evaluation of controls can provide absolute assurance that all control issues and instances of fraud, if any, within the Company have been detected. These inherent limitations include the realities that judgments in decision-making can be faulty, and that breakdowns can occur because of a simple error or mistake. Additionally, controls can be circumvented by the individual acts of some persons, by collusion of two or more people, or by management override of the control.
The design of any system of controls is also based in part upon certain assumptions about the likelihood of future events, and there can be no assurance that any design will succeed in achieving our stated goals under all potential future conditions; over time, a control may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate. Because of inherent limitations in a cost-effective control system, misstatements due to error or fraud may occur and not be detected.
22 |
PART II - OTHER INFORMATION
ITEM 1. | LEGAL PROCEEDINGS |
From time to time, the Company may become subject to various legal proceedings that are incidental to the ordinary conduct of its business. Although the Company cannot accurately predict the amount of any liability that may ultimately arise with respect to any of these matters, it makes provision for potential liabilities when it deems them probable and reasonably estimable. These provisions are based on current information and legal advice and may be adjusted from time to time according to developments.
We know of no material, existing or pending legal proceedings against our company, nor are we involved as a plaintiff in any material proceeding or pending litigation. There are no proceedings in which any of our directors, officers or affiliates, or any registered or beneficial stockholder, is an adverse party or has a material interest adverse to our interest.
ITEM 1A. | RISK FACTORS |
We are a smaller reporting company as defined by Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and are not required to provide the information under this item.
ITEM 2. | UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS |
None.
ITEM 3. | DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES |
None.
ITEM 4. | MINE SAFETY DISCLOSURES |
N/A.
ITEM 5. | OTHER INFORMATION |
None.
ITEM 6. | EXHIBITS |
Exhibit | |||
Number | Description of Exhibit | ||
3.01a | Articles of Incorporation, dated March 11, 2011 | Filed with the SEC on October 13, 2017 as part of our Annual Report on Form 10-K | |
3.01b | Certificate of Amendment to Articles of Incorporation, dated August 7, 2014 | Filed with the SEC on September 3, 2014 as part of our Current Report on Form 8-K | |
3.01c | Certificate of Amendment to Articles of Incorporation, dated December 3, 2015 | Filed with the SEC on December 10, 2015 as part of our Current Report on Form 8-K | |
3.02a | Bylaws | Filed with the SEC on August 23, 2011 as an exhibit to our Registration Statement on Form 10. | |
3.02b | Amended Bylaws, dated August 7, 2014 | Filed with the SEC on September 3, 2014 as part of our Current Report on Form 8-K | |
10.01 | Stock Purchase Agreement between Locksley Samuels and Shining Glory Investments Limited, dated November 20, 2015 | Filed with the SEC on November 23, 2015 as part of our Current Report on Form 8-K | |
10.02 | Manufacturing Agreement, dated as of August 19, 2016, by and between Jiangxi Huanming Technology Limited Company and XinyuIonix Technology Company Limited. | Filed with the SEC on August 24, 2016 as part of our Current Report on Form 8-K |
23 |
*Pursuant to Regulation S-T, this interactive data file is deemed not filed or part of a registration statement or prospectus for purposes of Sections 11 or 12 of the Securities Act of 1933, is deemed not filed for purposes of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, and otherwise is not subject to liability under these sections.
24 |
SIGNATURES
In accordance with Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act, the registrant caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
Ionix Technology, Inc. | |||
Date: November 14, 2019 | By: | /s/ Yubao Liu | |
Name: Yubao Liu Title: Chief Executive Officer and Director (Principal Executive Officer) |
Date: November 14, 2019 | By: | /s/ Yue Kou | |
Name: Yue Kou Title: Chief Financial Officer (Principal Financial Officer) |
In accordance with the Exchange Act, this report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the registrant and in the capacities and on the dates indicated.
Ionix Technology, Inc. | |||
Date: November 14, 2019 | By: | /s/ Yubao Liu | |
Name: Yubao Liu Title: Chief Executive Officer, Secretary, Treasurer and Director
|
Date: November 14, 2019 | By: | /s/ Yue Kou | |
Name: Yue Kou Title: Chief Financial Officer |
Date: November 14, 2019 | By: | /s/ Cheng Li | |
Name: Cheng Li Title: Director |
Date: November 14, 2019 | By: | /s/ Jialin Liang | |
Name: Jialin Liang Title: Director |
Date: November 14, 2019 | By: | /s/ Xuemei Jiang | |
Name: Xuemei Jiang Title: Director |
Date: November 14, 2019 | By: | /s/ Anthony Saviano | |
Name: Anthony Saviano Title: Independent Director |
Date: November 14, 2019 | By: | /s/ Hui Zhang | |
Name: Hui Zhang Title: Independent Director |
25 |
Date: November 14, 2019 | By: | /s/ Yongsheng Fu | |
Name: Yongsheng Fu Title: Director |
Date: November 14, 2019 | By: | /s/ Zhenyu Wang | |
Name: Zhenyu Wang Title: Independent Director |
Date: November 14, 2019 | By: | /s/ Qinghua Shi | |
Name: Qinghua Shi Title: Independent Director |
26