IONIX TECHNOLOGY, INC. - Quarter Report: 2019 March (Form 10-Q)
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
Form 10-Q
☒ Quarterly Report PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the quarterly period ended March 31, 2019
or
☐ TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the Transition Period from to .
Commission File Number 000-54485
IONIX TECHNOLOGY, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Nevada | 45-0713638 | |
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) |
(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) |
No. 279 Zhongnan Road, Zhongshan District, Dalian City, Liaoning Province, China 116000
(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code)
+86-138 8954 0873
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)
__Not applicable_
(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes ☒ No ☐.
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§ 232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files). Yes ☒ No ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer”, “smaller reporting company”, and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one)
Large accelerated filer ☐ | Accelerated filer ☐ | |
Non-accelerated filer ☐ | Smaller reporting company ☒ | |
Emerging growth company ☐ |
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes ☐ No ☒.
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act: None
Title of each class | Trading Symbol(s) | Name of the principal U.S. market |
Common Stock, par value $0.0001 per share |
IINX | OTCQB marketplace of OTC Markets, Inc. |
Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer’s classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date: As of May 14, 2019, there were 114,003,000 shares of common stock issued and outstanding, par value $0.0001 per share.
SPECIAL NOTE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
Certain information included in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q and other filings of the Registrant under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), and the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), as well as information communicated orally or in writing between the dates of such filings, contains or may contain “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act and Section 21E of the Exchange Act. Forward-looking statements in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, including without limitation, statements related to our plans, strategies, objectives, expectations, intentions and adequacy of resources, are made pursuant to the safe harbor provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Such statements are subject to certain risks, trends and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from expected results. Among these risks, trends and uncertainties are the availability of working capital to fund our operations, the competitive market in which we operate, the efficient and uninterrupted operation of our computer and communications systems, our ability to generate a profit and execute our business plan, the retention of key personnel, our ability to protect and defend our intellectual property, the effects of governmental regulation, and other risks identified in the Registrant’s filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission from time to time.
In some cases, forward-looking statements can be identified by terminology such as “may,” “will,” “should,” “could,” “expects,” “plans,” “anticipates,” “believes,” “estimates,” “predicts,” “potential” or “continue” or the negative of such terms or other comparable terminology. Although the Registrant believes that the expectations reflected in the forward-looking statements contained herein are reasonable, the Registrant cannot guarantee future results, levels of activity, performance or achievements. Moreover, neither the Registrant, nor any other person, assumes responsibility for the accuracy and completeness of such statements. The Registrant is under no duty to update any of the forward-looking statements contained herein after the date of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.
IONIX TECHNOLOGY, INC.
FORM 10-Q
March 31, 2019
INDEX
Page | ||
Part I – Financial Information | F-1 | |
Item 1. | Financial Statements (Unaudited) | F-1 |
Item 2. | Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operation | 16 |
Item 3. | Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk | 18 |
Item 4. | Controls and Procedures | 18 |
Part II – Other Information | 19 | |
Item 1. | Legal Proceedings | 19 |
Item 1A. | Risk Factors | 19 |
Item 2. | Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds | 19 |
Item 3. | Defaults Upon Senior Securities | 19 |
Item 4. | Mine Safety Disclosures | 19 |
Item 5. | Other Information | 19 |
Item 6. | Exhibits | 20 |
Signatures | 22 | |
Certifications |
PART I – FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. Financial Statements.
INDEX | F-1 |
Consolidated Balance Sheets as of March 31, 2019 and June 30, 2018 (Unaudited) | F-2 |
Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income (Loss) for the Three and Nine Months Ended March 31, 2019 and 2018 (Unaudited) |
F-3 |
Consolidated Statements of Stockholders' Equity for the Three and Nine Months Ended March 31, 2019 and 2018 (Unaudited) |
F-4 |
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the Nine Months Ended March 31, 2019 and 2018 (Unaudited) | F-5 |
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited) | F-6 |
F-1 |
IONIX TECHNOLOGY, INC.
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(Unaudited)
March 31, 2019 | June 30, 2018 | |||||||
ASSETS | ||||||||
Current Assets: | ||||||||
Cash | $ | 494,820 | $ | 111,462 | ||||
Notes receivable | 14,900 | - | ||||||
Accounts receivable - non-related parties | 2,849,694 | 636,413 | ||||||
- related parties | 140,306 | 119,543 | ||||||
Inventory | 3,965,274 | 226,839 | ||||||
Advances to suppliers - non-related parties | 158,965 | 3,164 | ||||||
- related parties | 317,280 | 206,194 | ||||||
Prepaid expenses and other current assets | 158,689 | 20,592 | ||||||
Total Current Assets | 8,099,928 | 1,324,207 | ||||||
Property, plant and equipment, net | 6,644,070 | - | ||||||
Intangible assets, net | 4,537,698 | - | ||||||
Deferred tax assets | 59,980 | - | ||||||
Total Assets | $ | 19,341,676 | $ | 1,324,207 | ||||
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY | ||||||||
Current Liabilities: | ||||||||
Short-term bank loan | $ | 2,682,084 | $ | - | ||||
Accounts payable - non-related parties | 3,419,426 | 264,171 | ||||||
- related parties | - | 248,543 | ||||||
Advance from customers | 22,312 | 59,546 | ||||||
Due to related parties | 2,793,610 | 212,557 | ||||||
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities | 288,111 | 125,733 | ||||||
Total Current Liabilities | 9,205,543 | 910,550 | ||||||
Deferred tax liability | - | 15,242 | ||||||
Total Liabilities | 9,205,543 | 925,792 | ||||||
COMMITMENT AND CONTINGENCIES | ||||||||
Stockholders’ Equity: | ||||||||
Preferred stock, $.0001 par value, 5,000,000 shares authorized, 5,000,000 shares issued and outstanding | 500 | 500 | ||||||
Common stock, $.0001 par value, 195,000,000 shares authorized, and June 30, 2018, respectively | 11,400 | 9,900 | ||||||
Additional paid in capital | 9,707,485 | 237,246 | ||||||
Retained earnings | 347,890 | 142,819 | ||||||
Accumulated other comprehensive income | 36,473 | 7,950 | ||||||
Total Stockholders' Equity attributable to the Company | 10,103,748 | 398,415 | ||||||
Noncontrolling interest | 32,385 | - | ||||||
Total Stockholders’ Equity | 10,136,133 | 398,415 | ||||||
Total Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity | $ | 19,341,676 | $ | 1,324,207 |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
F-2 |
IONIX TECHNOLOGY, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME
(Unaudited)
For the Three Months Ended | For the Nine Months Ended | |||||||||||||||
March 31, | March 31, | |||||||||||||||
2019 | 2018 | 2019 | 2018 | |||||||||||||
Revenues - Non-related parties | $ | 2,597,052 | $ | 1,054,933 | $ | 7,301,591 | $ | 2,187,418 | ||||||||
Revenues - Related parties | - | - | 115,897 | - | ||||||||||||
Total Revenues | 2,597,052 | 1,054,933 | 7,417,488 | 2,187,418 | ||||||||||||
Cost of revenues - Non-related parties | 1,913,214 | 38,725 | 2,955,038 | 152,628 | ||||||||||||
- Related parties | 111,116 | 906,924 | 3,305,275 | 1,785,595 | ||||||||||||
Total Cost of Revenues | 2,024,330 | 945,649 | 6,260,313 | 1,938,223 | ||||||||||||
Gross profit | 572,722 | 109,284 | 1,157,175 | 249,195 | ||||||||||||
Operating expenses | ||||||||||||||||
Selling, general and administrative expense | 550,965 | 57,927 | 846,871 | 188,955 | ||||||||||||
Total operating expenses | 550,965 | 57,927 | 846,871 | 188,955 | ||||||||||||
Income from operations | 21,757 | 51,357 | 310,304 | 60,240 | ||||||||||||
Other income (expense): | ||||||||||||||||
Other income | 50,736 | - | 68,424 | - | ||||||||||||
Interest expense, net of interest income | (34,412 | ) | - | (34,412 | ) | - | ||||||||||
Total other income | 16,324 | - | 34,012 | - | ||||||||||||
Income before income tax provision | 38,081 | 51,357 | 344,316 | 60,240 | ||||||||||||
Income tax provision | 17,017 | 6,197 | 139,245 | 15,570 | ||||||||||||
Net income | 21,064 | 45,160 | 205,071 | 44,670 | ||||||||||||
Other comprehensive income | ||||||||||||||||
Foreign currency translation adjustment | 56,484 | 10,758 | 28,523 | 19,377 | ||||||||||||
Comprehensive income | $ | 77,548 | $ | 55,918 | $ | 233,594 | $ | 64,047 | ||||||||
Income Per Share - Basic and Diluted | $ | 0.00 | $ | 0.00 | $ | 0.00 | $ | 0.00 | ||||||||
Weighted average number of common shares outstanding - Basic and Diluted | 114,003,000 | 99,003,000 | 104,148,985 | 99,003,000 |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
F-3 |
IONIX TECHNOLOGY, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY
(Unaudited)
Preferred Stock | Common Stock | Additional | Accumulated Other | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Number of Shares | Amount | Number of Shares | Amount | Paid
in Capital | Retained
Earnings | Comprehensive Income (loss) | Non-controlling Interest | Total | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance at June 30, 2018 | 5,000,000 | $ | 500 | 99,003,000 | $ | 9,900 | $ | 237,246 | $ | 142,819 | $ | 7,950 | $ | - | $ | 398,415 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Net income | - | - | - | - | - | 177,153 | - | - | 177,153 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Foreign currency translation adjustment | - | - | - | - | - | - | (7,922 | ) | - | (7,922 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance at September 30, 2018 | 5,000,000 | 500 | 99,003,000 | 9,900 | 237,246 | 319,972 | 28 | - | 567,646 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Issuance of 15,000,000 shares of common stock in exchange for 95.14% ownership rights of a variable interest entity | - | - | 15,000,000 | 1,500 | 4,998,500 | - | - | 90,540 | 5,090,540 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net income | - | - | - | - | - | 6,854 | - | - | 6,854 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Foreign currency translation adjustment | - | - | - | - | - | - | (20,039 | ) | - | (20,039 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance at December 31, 2018 | 5,000,000 | 500 | 114,003,000 | 11,400 | 5,235,746 | 326,826 | (20,011 | ) | 90,540 | 5,645,001 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Forgiveness of related party loan | - | - | - | - | 4,471,739 | - | - | - | 4,471,739 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Return of capital | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | (58,155 | ) | (58,155 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net income | - | - | - | - | - | 21,064 | - | - | 21,064 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Foreign currency translation adjustment | - | - | - | - | - | - | 56,484 | - | 56,484 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance at March 31, 2019 | 5,000,000 | $ | 500 | 114,003,000 | $ | 11,400 | $ | 9,707,485 | $ | 347,890 | $ | 36,473 | $ | 32,385 | $ | 10,136,133 |
Preferred Stock | Common Stock | Additional | Retained Earnings | Accumulated Other | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Number of Shares | Amount | Number of Shares | Amount | Paid
in Capital | (Accumulated Deficit) | Comprehensive Income (loss) | Non-controlling Interest | Total | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance at June 30, 2017 | 5,000,000 | $ | 500 | 99,003,000 | $ | 9,900 | $ | 237,246 | $ | (183,441 | ) | $ | (2,151 | ) | $ | - | $ | 62,054 | ||||||||||||||||||
Net loss | - | - | - | - | - | (10,204 | ) | - | - | (10,204 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Foreign currency translation adjustment | - | - | - | - | - | - | 3,688 | - | 3,688 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance at September 30, 2017 | 5,000,000 | 500 | 99,003,000 | 9,900 | 237,246 | (193,645 | ) | 1,537 | - | 55,538 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net income | - | - | - | - | - | 9,714 | - | - | 9,714 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Foreign currency translation adjustment | - | - | - | - | - | - | 4,931 | - | 4,931 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance at December 31, 2017 | 5,000,000 | 500 | 99,003,000 | 9,900 | 237,246 | (183,931 | ) | 6,468 | - | 70,183 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net income | - | - | - | - | - | 45,160 | - | - | 45,160 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Foreign currency translation adjustment | - | - | - | - | - | - | 10,758 | - | 10,758 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance at March 31, 2018 | 5,000,000 | $ | 500 | 99,003,000 | $ | 9,900 | $ | 237,246 | $ | (138,771 | ) | $ | 17,226 | $ | - | $ | 126,101 |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
F-4 |
IONIX TECHNOLOGY, INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(Unaudited)
For the Nine Months Ended | ||||||||
March 31, | ||||||||
2019 | 2018 | |||||||
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES | ||||||||
Net income | $ | 205,071 | $ | 44,670 | ||||
Adjustments required to reconcile net income to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities: | ||||||||
Depreciation and amortization | 184,172 | - | ||||||
Deferred taxes | (15,732 | ) | - | |||||
Changes in operating assets and liabilities: | ||||||||
Accounts receivable - non related parties | 593,935 | 250,770 | ||||||
Accounts receivable - related parties | (22,607 | ) | - | |||||
Inventory | (774,776 | ) | (96,298 | ) | ||||
Advances to suppliers - non-related parties | 13,826 | 122,315 | ||||||
Advances to suppliers - related parties | (114,802 | ) | (234,503 | ) | ||||
Prepaid expenses and other current assets | (75,559 | ) | (10,570 | ) | ||||
Accounts payable - non-related parties | (645,258 | ) | 113,062 | |||||
Accounts payable - related parties | (198,782 | ) | (67,397 | ) | ||||
Advance from customers | (61,014 | ) | 29,477 | |||||
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities | 10,938 | (44,979 | ) | |||||
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities | (900,588 | ) | 106,547 | |||||
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES | ||||||||
Other receivables | - | 153,292 | ||||||
Acquisition of property, plant and equipment | (38,375 | ) | - | |||||
Cash received from acquisition | 687,591 | - | ||||||
Net cash provided by investing activities | 649,216 | 153,292 | ||||||
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES | ||||||||
Notes receivable | 54,451 | - | ||||||
Return of capital to non-controlling interests | (58,155 | ) | - | |||||
Proceeds from (repayment of) loans from related parties | 591,766 | (94,920 | ) | |||||
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities | 588,062 | (94,920 | ) | |||||
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash | 46,668 | 18,676 | ||||||
Net increase in cash | 383,358 | 183,595 | ||||||
Cash, beginning of period | 111,462 | 186,767 | ||||||
Cash, end of period | $ | 494,820 | $ | 370,362 | ||||
Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information: | ||||||||
Cash paid for income tax | $ | 144,124 | $ | 10,484 | ||||
Cash paid for interests | $ | 35,250 | $ | - | ||||
Non-cash investing activities | ||||||||
Issuance of 15,000,000 shares of common stock in exchange for 95.14% ownership rights of a variable interest entity | $ | 5,000,000 | $ | - | ||||
Forgiveness of related party loan which converted to capital | $ | 4,471,739 | $ | - |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
F-5 |
IONIX TECHNOLOGY, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
MARCH 42, 2019
(Unaudited)
NOTE 1 - NATURE OF OPERATIONS
Ionix Technology, Inc. (the “Company” or “Ionix”) is a Nevada corporation that was formed on March 11, 2011. By and through its wholly owned subsidiaries and an entity controlled through VIE agreements in China, the Company sells the high-end intelligent electronic equipment, which includes portable power banks for electronic devices and LCD screens in China.
Acquisition
On December 27, 2018, Ionix Technology, Inc. (the “Company”) entered into a Share Purchase Agreement (the “Purchase Agreement”) with Jialin Liang and Xuemei Jiang, each of whom are shareholders (the “Shareholders”) of Changchun Fangguan Electronics Technology Co., Ltd. (“Fangguan Electronics”). Pursuant to the terms of the Purchase Agreement, the Shareholders, who together own 95.14% of the ownership rights in Fangguan Electronics, agreed to execute and deliver the Business Operation Agreement dated December 27, 2018, the Equity Interest Pledge Agreement dated December 27, 2018, the Equity Interest Purchase Agreement dated December 27, 2018, the Exclusive Technical Support Service Agreement dated December 27, 2018 (the “Services Agreement”) and the Power of Attorney dated December 27, 2018, all together are referred to the “VIE Transaction Documents”, to the Company in exchange for the issuance of an aggregate of 15,000,000 shares of the Company’s common stock, par value $.0001 per share (the “Common Stock”), thereby causing Fangguan Electronics to become the Company’s variable interest entity. The entirety of the transaction will hereafter be referred to as the “Transaction”. As a result of the Transaction, the Company are able to exert effective control over Fangguan Electronics and receive 100% of the net profits or net losses derived from the business operations of Fangguan Electronics. Fangguan Electronics manufactures and sells LCD screens in China based in Changchun City, Jilin Province, People’s Republic of China. (See Note 4).
The Transaction was accounted for as a business combination using the acquisition method of accounting. The assets, liabilities and the operations of Fangguan Electronics subsequent to the Transaction date were included in the Company’s consolidated financial statements.
NOTE 2 - GOING CONCERN
The accompanying consolidated financial statements have been prepared assuming that the Company will continue as a going concern. The Company had a working capital deficiency of $1,105,615 at March 31, 2019 and did not generate cash from operations for past two years and did not have enough cash to support future operating plan. These factors, among others, raise substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern. The unaudited consolidated financial statements do not include any adjustments that might result from the outcome of this uncertainty.
The Company plans to rely on the proceeds from loans from both unrelated and related parties to provide the resources necessary to fund the development of the business plan and operations. However, no assurance can be given that the Company will be successful in raising additional capital.
NOTE 3 – BASIS OF PRESENTATION AND SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES
Basis of presentation
The unaudited consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States for interim financial information and the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission. In the opinion of management, the unaudited consolidated financial statements have been prepared on the same basis as the annual financial statements and reflect all adjustments, which include only normal recurring adjustments, necessary to present fairly the financial position as of March 31, 2019 and the results of operations and cash flows for the periods ended March 31, 2019 and 2018. The financial data and other information disclosed in these notes to the interim financial statements related to these periods are unaudited. The results for the three and nine months ended March 31, 2019 are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for any subsequent periods or for the entire year ending June 30, 2019 or for any subsequent periods. The balance sheet at June 30, 2018 has been derived from the audited financial statements at that date.
Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States have been condensed or omitted pursuant to the Securities and Exchange Commission's rules and regulations. These unaudited consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with our audited financial statements and notes thereto for the year ended June 30, 2018 as included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K as filed with the SEC on October 11, 2018.
F-6 |
Basis of consolidation
The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Ionix, its wholly owned subsidiaries and an entity which the Company controls 95.14% through VIE agreements. All significant inter-company balances and transactions have been eliminated upon consolidation.
Use of Estimates
The Company’s financial statements have been prepared in accordance with US GAAP and this requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the consolidated financial statements and reported amounts of revenue and expenses during the reporting period. The significant areas requiring the use of management estimates include, but are not limited to, the allowance for doubtful accounts receivable, provision for staff benefit, recognition and measurement of deferred income taxes and valuation allowance for deferred tax assets. Although these estimates are based on management’s knowledge of current events and actions management may undertake in the future, actual results may ultimately differ from those estimates and such differences may be material to our consolidated financial statements.
Property, plant and equipment
Property, plant and equipment are recorded at cost less accumulated depreciation and any impairment. The cost of an asset comprises its purchase price and any directly attributable costs of bringing the asset to its present working condition and location for its intended use. Repairs and maintenance costs are normally expensed as incurred. In situations where it can be clearly demonstrated that the expenditure has resulted in an increase in the future economic benefits expected to be obtained from the use of the asset, the expenditure is capitalized as an additional cost of the asset.
When assets are retired or disposed of, the cost and accumulated depreciation are removed from the accounts, and any resulting gains or losses are included in the statement of comprehensive income (loss) in the reporting period of disposition.
Depreciation is calculated on a straight-line basis over the estimated useful life of the assets after taking into account their respective estimated residual value. The estimated useful life of the assets is as follows:
Buildings | 10 – 20 years |
Machinery and equipment | 5 – 10 years |
Office equipment | 5 years |
Automobiles | 5 years |
Intangible assets
Land use right is recorded as cost less accumulated amortization. Land use rights represent the prepayments for the use of the parcels of land in the PRC where the Company’s production facilities are located, and are charged to expense over their respective lease periods of 50 years. According to the laws of the PRC, the government owns all of the land in the PRC. Company or individuals are authorized to use the land only through land use rights granted by the PRC government for a certain period (usually 50 years).
Purchased intangible assets are recognized and measured at fair value upon acquisition. Intangible assets acquired separately and with finite useful lives are carried at costs less accumulated amortization and any accumulated impairment losses. Amortization for intangible assets with finite useful lives is provided on a straight-line basis over their estimated useful lives. Alternatively, intangible assets with indefinite useful lives are carried at cost less any subsequent accumulated impairment losses. The estimated useful lives of the intangible assets are as follows:
Land use right | 50 years |
Computer software | 5 years |
Gains or losses arising from derecognition of the intangible asset are measured at the difference between the net disposal proceeds and the carrying amount of the assets and are recognized in the statement of comprehensive income (loss) when the asset is disposed.
Impairment of long-lived assets
In accordance with the provisions of ASC Topic 360, “Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets”, all long-lived assets such as property, plant and equipment held and used by the Company are reviewed for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of an asset may not be recoverable. Recoverability of assets to be held and used is evaluated by a comparison of the carrying amount of an asset to its estimated future undiscounted cash flows expected to be generated by the asset. If such assets are considered to be impaired, the impairment to be recognized is measured by the amount by which the carrying amounts of the assets exceed the fair value of the assets.
F-7 |
Revenue recognition
The Company adopted the new accounting standard, ASC 606, Revenue from Contracts with Customers, and all the related amendments (new revenue standard) to all contracts using the modified retrospective method beginning on July 1, 2018. The adoption did not result in an adjustment to the retained earnings as of June 30, 2018. The comparative information was not restated and continued to be reported under the accounting standards in effect for those periods. The adoption of the new revenue standard has no impact on either reported sales to customers or net earnings. The Company will continue to recognize revenue from product sales as goods are shipped or delivered to the customer, as control of goods occurs at the same time.
Foreign currencies translation
Transactions denominated in currencies other than the functional currency are translated into the functional currency at the exchange rates prevailing at the dates of the transaction. Monetary assets and liabilities denominated in currencies other than the functional currency are translated into the functional currency using the applicable exchange rates at the balance sheet dates. The resulting exchange differences are recorded in the statements of comprehensive income (loss).
The reporting currency of the Company is the United States Dollar (“US$”). The Company’s subsidiaries in the People’s Republic of China (“PRC”) maintain their books and records in their local currency, the Renminbi Yuan (“RMB”), which is the functional currency as being the primary currency of the economic environment in which these entities operate.
In general, for consolidation purposes, assets and liabilities of its subsidiaries whose functional currency is not the US$ are translated into US$, in accordance with ASC Topic 830-30, “Translation of Financial Statement”, using the exchange rate on the balance sheet date. Revenues and expenses are translated at average rates prevailing during the period. Stockholders’ equity is translated at historical rates. The gains and losses resulting from translation of financial statements of foreign subsidiaries are recorded as a separate component of accumulated other comprehensive income within the statements of stockholders’ equity.
The exchange rates used to translate amounts in RMB into U.S. Dollars for the purposes of preparing the consolidated financial statements are as follows:
March 31, 2019 | June 30, 2018 | |||
Balance sheet items, except for equity accounts | 6.7112 | 6.6166 | ||
Nine months ended March 31, | ||||
2019 | 2018 | |||
Items in statements of comprehensive income (loss) and cash flows | 6.6639 | 6.5235 |
Recent accounting pronouncements
From time to time, new accounting pronouncements are issues by the Financial Accounting Standards Board or other standard bodies that may have an impact on the Company’s accounting and reporting. The Company believes that any recently issued accounting pronouncements and other authoritative guidance for which the effective date is in the future either will not have an impact on its accounting or reporting or that such impact will not be material to its financial position, results of operations, and cash flows when implemented.
NOTE 4 – ACQUISITION
On December 27, 2018, the Company entered into VIE agreements with two shareholders of Fangguan Electronics to control 95.14% of the ownership rights and receive 100% of the net profit or net losses derived from the business operations of Fangguan Electronis. In exchange for VIE agreements, the Company issued 15 million shares of common stock to two shareholders of Fangguan Electronics. (See Note 1).
The Transaction was accounted for as a business combination using the acquisition method of accounting. The assets, liabilities and the operations of Fangguan Electronics subsequent to the Transaction date were included in the Company’s consolidated financial statements.
F-8 |
The purchase price was allocated to the fair value of the tangible and intangible assets acquired and liabilities assumed. The Company has estimated the fair value of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed as of the acquisition date and will adjust these estimates accordingly within the one year measurement period once the appraisal report is completed. The purchase price allocated to assets acquired and liabilities assumed as of the acquisition was as follows:
Amounts | ||||
Cash | $ | 687,591 | ||
Notes receivable | 67,441 | |||
Accounts receivable | 2,749,723 | |||
Accounts receivable from related parties | 46,603 | |||
Inventories | 2,906,489 | |||
Advances to suppliers | 165,819 | |||
Other receivables | 61,900 | |||
Property, plant and equipment, net | 6,630,997 | |||
Intangible assets, net | 4,516,173 | |||
Deferred tax assets | 58,071 | |||
Short-term bank loan | (2,622,683 | ) | ||
Accounts payable | (3,715,537 | ) | ||
Advance from customers | (23,654 | ) | ||
Due to related parties | (6,288,886 | ) | ||
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities | (149,507 | ) | ||
Noncontrolling interest | (90,540 | ) | ||
Total consideration | $ | 5,000,000 |
Following unaudited pro forma combined statement of operations are based upon the historical financial statements of Ionix and Fangguan Electronics for the three and nine months ended March 31, 2018 and are presented as if the acquisition had occurred at the beginning of the period.
For the nine months ended March 31 | ||||||||||||||||
Fangguan Electronics | Ionix Technology | Pro Forma Adjustments | Pro Forma Combined | |||||||||||||
Revenues | $ | 9,217,033 | $ | 2,187,418 | $ | - | $ | 11,404,451 | ||||||||
Cost of revenues | 7,594,413 | 1,938,223 | - | 9,532,636 | ||||||||||||
Gross profit | 1,622,620 | 249,195 | - | 1,871,815 | ||||||||||||
Operating expenses | 1,537,514 | 188,955 | - | 1,726,470 | ||||||||||||
Income (loss) from operations | 85,105 | 60,240 | - | 145,345 | ||||||||||||
Income tax provision | 11,560 | 15,570 | - | 27,130 | ||||||||||||
Net income | $ | 73,545 | $ | 44,670 | $ | - | $ | 118,215 |
For the three months ended March 31, 2018 | ||||||||||||||||
Fangguan Electronics | Ionix Technology | Pro Forma Adjustments | Pro Forma Combined | |||||||||||||
Revenues | $ | 2,991,577 | $ | 1,054,933 | $ | - | $ | 4,046,510 | ||||||||
Cost of revenues | 2,550,777 | 945,649 | - | 3,496,426 | ||||||||||||
Gross profit | 440,800 | 109,284 | - | 550,084 | ||||||||||||
Operating expenses | 530,500 | 57,927 | - | 588,427 | ||||||||||||
Income (loss) from operations | (89,700 | ) | 51,357 | - | (38,343 | ) | ||||||||||
Other income | 47,145 | - | 53,342 | 47,145 | ||||||||||||
Income tax provision | - | 6,197 | - | 6,197 | ||||||||||||
Net income | $ | (42,555 | ) | $ | 45,160 | $ | - | $ | 2,605 |
F-9 |
NOTE 5 – INVENTORIES
Inventories are stated at the lower of cost (determined using the weighted average cost method) or net realizable value.
March 31, 2019 | June 30, 2018 | |||||||
Raw materials | $ | 643,685 | $ | 105,879 | ||||
Work-in-process | 1,459,250 | - | ||||||
Finished goods | 1,862,339 | 120,960 | ||||||
Total Inventories | $ | 3,965,274 | $ | 226,839 |
NOTE 6 – PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT, NET
The components of property, plant and equipment were as follows:
March 31, 2019 | June 30, 2018 | |||||||
Buildings | $ | 4,361,393 | $ | - | ||||
Machinery and equipment | 2,362,399 | - | ||||||
Office equipment | 38,375 | - | ||||||
Automobiles | 60,938 | - | ||||||
Subtotal | 6,823,105 | - | ||||||
Less: Accumulated depreciation | (179,035 | ) | - | |||||
Property, plant and equipment, net | $ | 6,644,070 | $ | - |
Depreciation expense related to property, plant and equipment was $176,458 for the three and nine months ended March 31, 2019.
As of March 31, 2019, buildings were pledged as collateral for bank loans (See Note 8).
NOTE 7 – INTANGIBLE ASSETS, NET
Intangible assets consist of the following:
March 31, 2019 | June 30, 2018 | |||||||
Land use right | $ | 4,545,184 | $ | - | ||||
Computer software | 174 | - | ||||||
Subtotal | 4,545,358 | - | ||||||
Less: Accumulated amortization | (7,660 | ) | - | |||||
Intangible assets, net | $ | 4,537,698 | $ | - |
Amortization expense related to intangible assets was $7,714 for the three and nine months ended March 31, 2019.
Fangguan Electronics acquired the land use right from the local government in August 2012 which expires on August 15, 2062. As of March 31, 2019, land use right was pledged as collateral for bank loans (See Note 8).
NOTE 8 – SHORT-TERM BANK LOAN
On November 12, 2018, Fangguan Electronics entered into a short-term loan agreement with Industrial Bank to borrow approximately US$2.68 million (RMB 18 million) for a year with annual interest rate of 5.27%. The borrowing was collateralized by the Company’s buildings and land use right. In addition, the borrowing was guaranteed by the Company’s shareholder and CEO of Fangguan Electronics, Mr. Jialin Liang, and his wife Ms. Dongjiao Su.
NOTE 9 - RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS AND BALANCES
Manufacture – related party
On September 1, 2016, the Company’s subsidiary, Baileqi Electronic, entered into a manufacturing agreement with Shenzhen Baileqi Science and Technology Co., Ltd. (“Shenzhen Baileqi S&T”) to manufacture products. The owner of Shenzhen Baileqi S&T is also a stockholder of the Company who owns approximately 1.5% of the Company’s outstanding common stock as of March 31, 2019. The manufacturing costs incurred with Shenzhen Baileqi S&T was $0 and $276,043 for the nine months ended March 31, 2019 and 2018, respectively, and the amount of $0 and $233,970 respectively were included in cost of revenue. The manufacturing costs incurred with Shenzhen Baileqi S&T was $0 and $0 for the three months ended March 31, 2019 and 2018, respectively, and the amount of $0 and $110,935 respectively were included in cost of revenue.
F-10 |
Purchase from related party
During the nine months ended March 31, 2019, the Company’s subsidiaries, Lisite Science and Baileqi Electronic, purchased $1,610,058 and $629,438 from Keenest and Shenzhen Baileqi S&T which were owned by the Company’s stockholders who own approximately 2% and 1.5% respectively of the Company’s outstanding common stock as of March 31, 2019. The amount of $1,610,058 and $565,165 were included in the cost of revenue for the nine months ended March 31, 2019.
During the nine months ended March 31, 2018, Lisite Science and Baileqi Electronic purchased $949,941 and $504,144 from Keenest and Shenzhen Baileqi S&T which were owned by the Company’s shareholders who own approximately 2% and 1.5% respectively of the Company’s outstanding common stock. The amount of $949,941 and $504,108 were included in the cost of revenue for the nine months ended March 31, 2018.
During the three months ended March 31, 2019, Lisite Science and Baileqi Electronic purchased $0 and $112,176 from Keenest and Shenzhen Baileqi S&T which were owned by the Company’s stockholders who own approximately 2% and 1.5% respectively of the Company’s outstanding common stock as of March 31, 2019. The amount of $0 and $111,116 were included in the cost of revenue for the three months ended March 31, 2019.
During the three months ended March 31, 2018, Lisite Science and Baileqi Electronic purchased $558,137 and $93,168 from Keenest and Shenzhen Baileqi S&T which were owned by the Company’s stockholders who own approximately 2% and 1.5% respectively of the Company’s outstanding common stock. The amount of $558,137 and $140,276 were included in the cost of revenue for the three months ended March 31, 2018.
During the three and nine months ended March 31, 2019, the Company’s subsidiary, Fangguan Photoelectric, purchased $0 and $1,498,744 from Fangguan Electronics before Fangguan Electronics became a variable interest entity of the Company as of December 27, 2018 (See Note 1 and Note 4). The president of Fangguan Electronics was the president and a member of the board of directors of Fangguan Photoelectric before he resigned and left Fangguan Photoelectric in October 2018. The amount of $0 and $1,130,052 was included in the cost of revenue for the three and nine months ended March 31, 2019.
During the three and nine months ended March 31, 2018, the Company’s subsidiary, Fangguan Photoelectric, purchased $97,576 from Fangguan Electronics before Fangguan Electronics became a variable interest entity of the Company as of December 27, 2018 (See Note 1 and Note 4). The amount of $97,576 was included in the cost of revenue for the three and nine months ended March 31, 2018.
Advances to suppliers - related parties
Lisite Science made advances of $317,280 and $206,194 to Keenest for future purchases as of March 31, 2019 and June 30, 2018, respectively.
Accounts payable - related parties
The trade balance payable to Fangguan Electronics was $0 and $248,543 as of March 31, 2019 and June 30, 2018, respectively.
Sales to related party
During the three and nine months ended March 31, 2019, Baileqi Electronic sold materials of $0 and $93,838 to Shenzhen Baileqi S&T, respectively.
During the three and nine months ended March 31, 2019, Fangguan Photoelectric sold products of $0 and $22,059 to Fangguan Electronics.
Accounts receivable - related parties
The balance of trade accounts receivable from Shenzhen Baileqi S&T were $140,306 and $119,543 as of March 31, 2019 and June 30, 2018, respectively.
F-11 |
Due to related parties
Due to related parties represents certain advances to the Company or its subsidiaries by related parties. The amounts are non-interest bearing, unsecured and due on demand.
Due to related parties consists of the following:
March 31, 2019 | June 30, 2018 | |||||||
Ben Wong (1) | $ | 143,792 | $ | 143,792 | ||||
Yubao Liu (2) | 397,744 | 70,458 | ||||||
Xin Sui (3) | 1,992 | 1,992 | ||||||
Baozhen Deng (4) | 3,995 | (3,685 | ) | |||||
Baozhu Deng (5) | 4,470 | - | ||||||
Jialin Liang (6)(11) | 1,695,954 | - | ||||||
Xuemei Jiang (7)(10) | 533,437 | - | ||||||
Liang Zhang (8) | 7,370 | - | ||||||
Zijian Yang (9) | 4,856 | - | ||||||
$ | 2,793,610 | $ | 212,557 |
(1) Ben Wong was the controlling shareholder of Shinning Glory until April 20, 2017, which holds majority shares in Ionix Technology, Inc.
(2) Yubao Liu is the controlling shareholder of Shinning Glory since April 20, 2017, which holds majority shares in Ionix Technology, Inc.
(3) Xin Sui is a member of the board of directors of Welly Surplus.
(4) Baozhen Deng is a stockholder of the Company, who owns approximately 1.5% of the Company’s outstanding common stock, and the owner of Shenzhen Baileqi S&T.
(5) Baozhu Deng is a relative of Baozhen Deng, a stockholder of the Company.
(6) Jialin Liang is the president, CEO, and director of Fangguan Electronics.
(7) Xuemei Jiang is the vice president and director of Fangguan Electronics.
(8) Liang Zhang is the legal representative of Shizhe New Energy.
(9) Zijian Yang is the General Manager of Shizhe New Energy.
(10) The liability was assumed from the acquisition of Fangguan Electronics.
(11) The Company assumed liability of approximately $5.9 million (RMB39,581,883) from Jialin Liang during the acquisition of Fangguan Electronics. During the three months ended March 31, 2019, approximately $4.47 million (RMB30,000,000) liability assumed was forgiven and converted to capital.
During the nine months ended March 31, 2019, Yubao Liu advanced $327,286 to Well Best. Baileqi Electronic borrowed $4,470 from Baozhu Deng. In addition, Baozhen Deng refunded $7,680 to Baileqi Electronic. Liang Zhang and Zijian Yang advanced $7,370 and $4,856 to Shizhe New Energy, respectively. Jialin Liang advanced $270,112 (RMB1.8 million) to Fangguan Electronics.
During the nine months ended March 31, 2018, Welly Surplus refunded $5,000 to Xin Sui. Baileqi Electronic refunded $9,274 and $4,599 to Shenzhen Baileqi S&T and Baozhen Deng. Lisite Science refunded $122,820 to Changyong Yang. In addition, Yubao Liu advanced $49,966 to Well Best and Jialin Liang advanced $1,594 to Fangguan Photoelectric.
NOTE 10 – CONCENTRATION
Major customers
Customers who accounted for 10% or more of the Company’s revenues for the three and nine months ended March 31, 2019 and 2018, respectively, and its outstanding balance of accounts receivable as of March 31, 2019 and 2018, respectively, are presented as follows:
F-12 |
For the nine months ended March 31, 2019 | As of March 31, 2019 | |||||||||||||||
Revenue | Percentage of total revenue | Accounts receivable | Percentage of total accounts receivable | |||||||||||||
Customer A | $ | 1,497,073 | 20 | % | $ | - | - | % | ||||||||
Customer B | 2,603,631 | 35 | % | 205,266 | 7 | % | ||||||||||
Total | $ | 4,100,704 | 55 | % | $ | 205,266 | 7 | % |
For the nine months ended March 31, 2018 | As of March 31, 2018 | |||||||||||||||
Revenue | Percentage of total revenue | Accounts receivable | Percentage of total accounts receivable | |||||||||||||
Customer A | $ | 712,129 | 33 | % | $ | - | - | % | ||||||||
Customer B | 298,513 | 14 | % | - | - | % | ||||||||||
Total | $ | 1,010,642 | 47 | % | $ | - | - | % |
For the three months ended March 31, 2019 | As of March 31, 2019 | |||||||||||||||
Revenue | Percentage of total revenue | Accounts receivable | Percentage of total accounts receivable | |||||||||||||
Customer A | $ | 654,209 | 26 | % | $ | 205,266 | 7 | % | ||||||||
Customer B | 320,756 | 13 | % | 149,798 | 5 | % | ||||||||||
Total | $ | 974,965 | 39 | % | $ | 355,064 | 12 | % |
For the three months ended March 31, 2018 | As of March 31, 2018 | |||||||||||||||
Revenue | Percentage of total revenue | Accounts receivable | Percentage of total accounts receivable |
|||||||||||||
Customer A | $ | 606,122 | 58 | % | $ | - | - | % | ||||||||
Customer B | 196,528 | 19 | % | - | - | % | ||||||||||
Total | $ | 802,650 | 77 | % | $ | - | - | % |
All customers are located in the PRC.
Major suppliers
The suppliers who accounted for 10% or more of the Company’s total purchases (materials and services) for the three and nine months ended March 31, 2019 and 2018, respectively, and its outstanding balance of accounts payable as of March 31, 2019 and 2018, respectively, are presented as follows:
For the nine months ended March 31, 2019 | As of March 31, 2019 | |||||||||||||||
Total Purchase | Percentage of total purchase | Accounts payable | Percentage of total accounts payable | |||||||||||||
Supplier A – related party | $ | 1,610,058 | 23 | % | $ | - | -% | |||||||||
Supplier B – related party | 1,498,744 | 21 | % | - | -% | |||||||||||
Supplier C | 1,165,459 | 16 | % | 79,965 | 2 | % | ||||||||||
Total | $ | 4,274,261 | 60 | % | $ | 79,965 | 2 | % |
F-13 |
For the nine months ended March 31, 2018 | As of March 31, 2018 | |||||||||||||||
Total Purchase | Percentage of total purchase | Accounts payable | Percentage of total accounts payable | |||||||||||||
Supplier A – related party | $ | 780,187 | 38 | % | $ | 102,557 | 32 | % | ||||||||
Supplier B – related party | 949,941 | 47 | % | - | -% | |||||||||||
Total | $ | 1,730,128 | 85 | % | $ | 102,557 | 32 | % |
For the three months ended March 31, 2019 | As of March 31, 2019 | |||||||||||||||
Total Purchase | Percentage of total purchase | Accounts payable | Percentage of total accounts payable | |||||||||||||
Supplier A | $ | 366,985 | 15 | % | $ | 79,965 | 2 | % | ||||||||
Supplier B | 231,080 | 9 | % | 347,047 | 10 | % | ||||||||||
Total | $ | 598,065 | 24 | % | $ | 427,012 | 12 | % |
For the three months ended March 31, 2018 | As of March 31, 2018 | |||||||||||||||
Total Purchase | Percentage of total purchase | Accounts payable | Percentage of total accounts payable | |||||||||||||
Supplier A – related party | $ | 558,137 | 66 | % | $ | - | -% | |||||||||
Supplier B – related party | 93,168 | 12 | % | 102,557 | 32 | % | ||||||||||
Supplier C– related party | 97,576 | 12 | % | - | -% | |||||||||||
Total | $ | 748,881 | 90 | % | $ | 102,557 | 32 | % |
All suppliers of the Company are located in the PRC.
NOTE 11 - INCOME TAXES
The effective tax rate in the periods presented is the result of the mix of income earned in various tax jurisdictions that apply a broad range of income tax rate. The Company operates in various countries: United States of America, Hong Kong and the PRC that are subject to taxes in the jurisdictions in which they operate, as follows:
United States of America
The Company is registered in the State of Nevada and is subject to the tax laws of United States of America.
The Company has shown losses since inception. As a result, it has incurred no income tax. Under normal circumstances, the Internal Revenue Service is authorized to audit income tax returns during a three year period after the returns are filed. In unusual circumstances, the period may be longer. Tax returns for the year ended June 30, 2011 and after were still open to audit as of March 31, 2019.
The Company received a penalty assessment from the IRS in the amount of $10,000 for failure to provide information with respect to certain foreign owned US Corporations on Form 5472 - Information Return of a 25% Foreign Owned US Corporation for the tax period ended June 30, 2013. The Company disputed this claim and is working to reverse the penalty. The Company believes that the payment of this penalty is remote and did not accrue this liability as of March 31, 2019.
F-14 |
Hong Kong
The Company’s subsidiaries in Hong Kong are subject to income tax rate of 16.5%. For the nine months ended March 31, 2019 and 2018, there is no assessable income chargeable to profit tax in Hong Kong.
The PRC
The Company’s subsidiaries in China are subject to a unified income tax rate of 25%. Fangguan Electronics was certified as high-tech enterprises for three years from November 2016 to November 2019 and is taxed at a unified income tax rate of 15%.
The reconciliation of income tax expense at the U.S. statutory rates of 21% and 35% to the Company’s effective tax rate is as follows:
For the nine months ended March 31, | ||||||||
2019 | 2018 | |||||||
21% | 35% | |||||||
Tax at U.S. statutory rate | $ | 72,306 | $ | 12,650 | ||||
Tax rate difference between foreign operations and U.S. | 21,437 | (8,114 | ) | |||||
Change in valuation allowance | 36,163 | 10,703 | ||||||
Permanent difference | 9,339 | 331 | ||||||
Effective tax | $ | 139,245 | $ | 15,570 |
The provisions for income taxes are summarized as follows:
For the nine months ended March 31, | ||||||||
2019 | 2018 | |||||||
Current | $ | 154,977 | $ | 15,570 | ||||
Deferred | (15,732 | ) | - | |||||
Total | $ | 139,245 | $ | 15,570 |
As of March 31, 2019, the Company has approximately $593,000 net operating loss carryforwards available in the U.S. and Hong Kong to reduce future taxable income which will begin to expire from 2035. It is more likely than not that the deferred tax assets cannot be utilized in the future because there will not be significant future earnings from the entity which generated the net operating loss. Therefore, the Company recorded a full valuation allowance on its deferred tax assets.
The Company has not provided deferred taxes on unremitted earnings attributable to international companies that have been considered to be reinvested indefinitely. Because of the availability of U.S. foreign tax credits, it is not practicable to determine the income tax liability that would be payable if such earnings were not indefinitely reinvested. In accordance with ASC Topic 740, interest associated with unrecognized tax benefits is classified as income tax and penalties are classified in selling, general and administrative expenses in the statements of comprehensive income (loss).
The extent of the Company’s operations involves dealing with uncertainties and judgments in the application of complex tax regulations in a multitude of jurisdictions. The final taxes paid are dependent upon many factors, including negotiations with taxing authorities in various jurisdictions and resolution of disputes arising from federal, state and international tax audits. The Company recognizes potential liabilities and records tax liabilities for anticipated tax audit issues in the United States and other tax jurisdictions based on its estimate of whether, and the extent to which, additional taxes will be due.
The U.S. Tax Cuts and Jobs Act (Tax Act) was enacted on December 22, 2017 and introduces significant changes to U.S. income tax law. Effective in 2018, the Tax Act reduces the U.S. statutory tax rate from 35% to 21% and creates new taxes on certain foreign-sourced earnings and certain related-party payments, which are referred to as the global intangible low-taxed income tax and the base erosion tax, respectively. The Tax Act requires the Company to pay U.S. income taxes on accumulated foreign subsidiary earnings not previously subject to U.S. income tax at a rate of 15.5% to the extent of foreign cash and certain other net current assets and 8% on the remaining earnings. Since the Company’s foreign subsidiaries have not generated accumulated earnings as of December 31, 2017, the Company determined that Tax Act did not have significant impact on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.
NOTE 12 - SUBSEQUENT EVENTS
The Company has evaluated the existence of significant events subsequent to the balance sheet date through the date the financial statements were issued and has determined that there were no subsequent events or transactions which would require recognition or disclosure in the financial statements.
END NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
F-15 |
Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.
The following Management's Discussion and Analysis should be read in conjunction with Ionix Technology, Inc.’s. financial statements and the related notes thereto. The Management's Discussion and Analysis contains forward-looking statements that involve risks and uncertainties, such as statements of our plans, objectives, expectations and intentions. Any statements that are not statements of historical fact are forward-looking statements. When used, the words “believe,” “plan,” “intend,” “anticipate,” “target,” “estimate,” “expect,” and the like, and/or future-tense or conditional constructions (“will,” “may,” “could,” “should,” etc.), or similar expressions, identify certain of these forward-looking statements. These forward-looking statements are subject to risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results or events to differ materially from those expressed or implied by the forward-looking statements in this Report on Form 10-Q. The Company’s actual results and the timing of events could differ materially from those anticipated in these forward-looking statements as a result of several factors. The Company does not undertake any obligation to update forward-looking statements to reflect events or circumstances occurring after the date of this Report on Form 10-Q.
The following discussion should be read in conjunction with our unaudited consolidated financial statements and related notes and other financial data included elsewhere in this report. See also the notes to our consolidated financial statements and Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations contained in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended June 30, 2018, filed with the Commission on October 11, 2018.
Results of Operations for the three and nine months ended March 31, 2019 and 2018
Revenue
During the three months ended March 31, 2019 and 2018, total revenue was $2,597,052 and $1,054,933, respectively. The total revenues increased by 146% from the three months ended March 31, 2018 to three months ended March 31, 2019.
During the nine months ended March 31,2019 and 2018, revenue was $7,417,488 and $2,187,418 respectively. The total revenues increased by 239% from the nine months ended March 31, 2018 to the nine months ended March 31,2019.
The increase in revenue for the three and nine months ended March 31,2019 compared to 2018 can be attributed to to our expanded operations in the fields of LCD screens in the PRC by the acquisition of Fangguan Electronics in December 27, 2018.
Cost of Revenue
Cost of revenue included the cost of raw materials and finished products purchased and the sub-contracting processing fee paid to the processing factories which were owned by our shareholders, pursuant to the manufacturing agreement between the Company’s subsidiaries in PRC and processing factories.
During the three months ended March 31, 2019, cost of revenue was $1,913,214 for non-related parties and $111,116 for related parties. In comparison, during the three months ended March 31, 2018, the cost of revenues was $38,725 for non-related parties and $906,924 for related parties. The total cost of revenues increased by 114% from the three months ended March 31, 2018 to three months ended March 31, 2019.
During the nine months ended March 31,2019, cost of revenue was $2,955,038 for non-related parties and $3,305,275 for related parties. In comparison, during the nine months ended March 31, 2018, cost of revenue was $152,628 for non-related parties and $1,785,595 for related parties. The total cost of revenues increased by 223% from the nine months ended March 31,2019 ended March 31, 2018 to nine months ended March 31,2019 .
The increase in cost of revenue for the three and nine months ended March 31,2019 compared to 2018 was attributed to add additional revenue from operations in the fields of LCD screens in the PRC by the acquisition of Fangguan Electronics in December 27, 2018.
Gross Profit
During the three months ended March 31, 2019 and 2018, gross profit was $572,722 and $109,284, respectively. Our gross profit margin maintained at 22% during the three months ended March 31, 2019 as compared to 11% for the three months ended March 31, 2018. During the nine months ended March 31,2019 and 2018, gross profit was $1,157,175 and $249,195, respectively. Our gross profit margin maintained at 16% for the nine months ended March 31,2019 as compared to 11% `for the nine months ended March 31, 2018.
16 |
The difference can be attributed to the fact that the LCD screen products manufactured and sold by Fangguan Electronics (which became a variable interest entity of the Company on December 27, 2018) hold the higher gross margin (around 22%).
Selling, General and Administrative Expenses
Our general and administrative expenses mainly comprised of professional fees, payroll expenses, transportation, office expense, professional fees, freight and shipping costs, rent, and other miscellaneous expenses.
During the three months ended March 31, 2019, and 2018, general and administrative expenses were $550,965, and $57,927, respectively.
During the nine months ended March 31,2019, and 2018, general and administrative expenses were $846,871 and $188,955, respectively.
The difference can be attributed to the depreciation and amortization expenses that incurred after Fangguan Electronics became a variable interest entity of the Company as of December 27, 2018 during the three months and the nine months ended March 31,2019 .
Net Income
During the three months ended March 31, 2019 and 2018, our net income was $21,064 compared with $45,160, respectively.
The difference can be attributed to more expenses incurred in connection with the acquisition of Fangguan Electronics on December 27, 2018.
During the nine months ended March 31, 2019 and 2018, our net income was $205,071 compared with $44,670, respectively.
The difference can be attributed to increase in gross profits during the nine months ended March 31, 2019.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
Cash Flow from Operating Activities
During the nine months ended March 31,2019 and 2018, net cash provided by( used in )operating activities was ($900,588 )and $106,547, respectively. The change was mainly due to increase in inventory and decrease in accounts payable-non-related parties and accounts payable - related parties outflows which were partially offset by an increase in net income and a decrease accounts receivable-inflows.
Cash Flow from Investing Activities
During the nine months ended March 31,2019 and 2018, net cash provided by investing activities was $649,216 and $153,292 respectively. The change was mainly due to the cash provided by Fangguan Electronics whose acquisition was completed on December 27, 2018 which was partially offset by the decrease in other receivable inflows.
Cash Flow from Financing Activities
During the nine months ended March 31,2019 , the Company received $588,062 in cash for financing activities, which was nearly all due to proceeds from related party loans. In comparison, during the nine months ended March 31, 2018, the Company used $94,920 in cash for financing activities, all of which was attributable to repayment of the related party loans.
As of March 31, 2019, we have a working capital of $( 1,105,615).
Our total current liabilities as of March 31, 2019 was $9,205,543 and consists of $2,682,084 for a short-term bank loan, $3,419,426 in accounts payables for non-related parties, amount due to related parties $2,793,610, advances from customers of $22,312, and accrued expenses and other current liabilities of $288,111. Our Company’s President is committed to providing for our minimum working capital needs for the next 12 months, and we do not expect previous related party loan amounts to be payable for the next 12 months. However, we do not have a formal agreement that states any of these facts. The remaining balance of our current liabilities relates to audit and consulting fees and such payments are due on demand and we expect to settle such amounts on a timely basis based upon shareholder loans to be granted to us in the next 12 months.
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Future Financings
We will not consider taking on any long-term or short-term debt from financial institutions in the immediate future. We are dependent upon our director and the major shareholder to provide continued funding and capital resources. If continued funding and capital resources are unavailable at reasonable terms, we may not be able to implement our plan of operations. The financial statements do not include any adjustments related to the recoverability of assets and classification of liabilities that might be necessary should the Company be unable to continue in operation.
Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
We do not have any off-balance sheet arrangements that have or are reasonably likely to have a current or future effect on the Company’s financial condition, changes in financial condition, revenues or expenses, results of operations, liquidity, capital expenditures or capital resources that is material to investors.
Critical Accounting Policies
Our critical accounting policies are disclosed Note 3 to the consolidated financial statements.
Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements
There were no recent accounting pronouncements that have or will have a material effect on the Company’s financial position or results of operations.
Contractual Obligations
We are a smaller reporting company as defined by Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and are not required to provide the information under this item.
ITEM 3. | QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK |
We are a smaller reporting company as defined by Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and are not required to provide the information under this item.
ITEM 4. | CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES |
Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
Disclosure controls and procedures are controls and procedures that are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed in our reports filed under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported, within the time periods specified in the SEC's rules and forms. Disclosure controls and procedures include, without limitation, controls and procedures designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by our company in the reports that it files or submits under the Exchange Act is accumulated and communicated to our management, including its principal executive and principal financial officers, or persons performing similar functions, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure. Our management carried out an evaluation under the supervision and with the participation of our Principal Executive Officer and Principal Financial Officer, of the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures pursuant to Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 ("Exchange Act"). Based upon that evaluation, our Principal Executive Officer and Principal Financial Officer have concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures were not effective as of December 31, 2018.
Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting
There have been no changes in our internal control over financial reporting subsequent to the fiscal year ended June 30, 2018, which were identified in connection with our management’s evaluation required by paragraph (d) of rules 13a-15 and 15d-15 under the Exchange Act, that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
The Company is not required by current SEC rules to include, and does not include, an auditor's attestation report. The Company's registered public accounting firm has not attested to Management's reports on the Company's internal control over financial reporting.
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Limitations of the Effectiveness of Disclosure Controls and Internal Controls
Our management, including our Principal Executive Officer and Principal Financial Officer, does not expect that our disclosure controls and internal controls will prevent all error and all fraud. A control system, no matter how well conceived and operated, can provide only reasonable, not absolute, assurance that the objectives of the control system are met. Further, the design of a control system must reflect the fact that there are resource constraints, and the benefits of controls must be considered relative to their costs. Because of inherent limitations in all control systems, no evaluation of controls can provide absolute assurance that all control issues and instances of fraud, if any, within the Company have been detected. These inherent limitations include the realities that judgments in decision-making can be faulty, and that breakdowns can occur because of a simple error or mistake. Additionally, controls can be circumvented by the individual acts of some persons, by collusion of two or more people, or by management override of the control.
The design of any system of controls is also based in part upon certain assumptions about the likelihood of future events, and there can be no assurance that any design will succeed in achieving our stated goals under all potential future conditions; over time, a control may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate. Because of inherent limitations in a cost-effective control system, misstatements due to error or fraud may occur and not be detected.
PART II - OTHER INFORMATION
ITEM 1. | LEGAL PROCEEDINGS |
From time to time, the Company may become subject to various legal proceedings that are incidental to the ordinary conduct of its business. Although the Company cannot accurately predict the amount of any liability that may ultimately arise with respect to any of these matters, it makes provision for potential liabilities when it deems them probable and reasonably estimable. These provisions are based on current information and legal advice and may be adjusted from time to time according to developments.
We know of no material, existing or pending legal proceedings against our company, nor are we involved as a plaintiff in any material proceeding or pending litigation. There are no proceedings in which any of our directors, officers or affiliates, or any registered or beneficial stockholder, is an adverse party or has a material interest adverse to our interest.
ITEM 1A. | RISK FACTORS |
We are a smaller reporting company as defined by Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and are not required to provide the information under this item.
ITEM 2. | UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS |
None.
ITEM 3. | DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES |
None.
ITEM 4. | MINE SAFETY DISCLOSURES |
N/A.
ITEM 5. | OTHER INFORMATION |
None.
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ITEM 6. | EXHIBITS |
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31.01 | Certification of Principal Executive Officer Pursuant to Rule 13a-14 | Filed herewith. | |
31.02 | Certification of Principal Financial Officer Pursuant to Rule 13a-14 | Filed herewith. | |
32.01 | CEO Certification Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act | Filed herewith. | |
32.02 | CFO Certification Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act | Filed herewith. | |
101.INS* | XBRL Instance Document | Filed herewith. | |
101.SCH* | XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document | Filed herewith. | |
101.CAL* | XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document | Filed herewith. | |
101.LAB* | XBRL Taxonomy Extension Labels Linkbase Document | Filed herewith. | |
101.PRE* | XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document | Filed herewith. | |
101.DEF* | XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document | Filed herewith. |
*Pursuant to Regulation S-T, this interactive data file is deemed not filed or part of a registration statement or prospectus for purposes of Sections 11 or 12 of the Securities Act of 1933, is deemed not filed for purposes of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, and otherwise is not subject to liability under these sections.
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SIGNATURES
In accordance with Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act, the registrant caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
Ionix Technology, Inc. | |||
Date: May 15, 2019 | By: | /s/ Yubao Liu | |
Name: Yubao Liu Title: Chief Executive Officer and Director (Principal Executive Officer) |
Date: May 15, 2019 | By: | /s/ Yue Kou | |
Name: Yue Kou Title: Chief Financial Officer (Principal Financial Officer) |
In accordance with the Exchange Act, this report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the registrant and in the capacities and on the dates indicated.
Date: May 15, 2019 | By: | /s/ Yubao Liu | |
Name: Yubao Liu Title: Chief (Principal) Executive Officer, Secretary, Treasurer and Director |
Date: May 15, 2019 | By: | /s/ Yue Kou | |
Name: Yue Kou Title: Chief (Principal) Financial Officer |
Date: May 15, 2019 | By: | /s/ Cheng Li | |
Name: Cheng Li Title: Director (Chairman) |
Date: May 15, 2019 | By: | /s/ Chunde Song | |
Name: Chunde Song Title: Director |
Date: May 15, 2019 | By: | /s/ Jialin Liang | |
Name: Jialin Liang Title: Director |
Date: May 15, 2019 | By: | /s/ Xuemei Jiang | |
Name: Xuemei Jiang Title: Director |
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