JANEL CORP - Quarter Report: 2016 December (Form 10-Q)
UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
x QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF
THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the Quarterly period ended December 31, 2016
OR
¨ TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
Commission file number 333-60608
JANEL CORPORATION
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Nevada | 86-1005291 | |
(State or other jurisdiction of | (I.R.S. Employer | |
incorporation or organization | Identification No.) |
303 Merrick Road – Suite 400 | ||
Lynbrook, New York | 11563 | |
(Address of principal executive offices) | (Zip Code) |
Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: (516) 256-8143
(Former name, former address and former fiscal year if changed from last report.)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.
Yes x No ¨
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).
Yes x No ¨
Indicate by check mark if the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See definition of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large Accelerated Filer ¨ | Accelerated Filer ¨ | Non-Accelerated Filer ¨ | Smaller Reporting Company x |
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Act).
Yes ¨ No x
The number of shares of Common Stock outstanding as of February 10, 2017 was 573,951.
JANEL CORPORATION
TABLE OF CONTENTS
2 |
PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION
ITEM 1. | FINANCIAL STATEMENTS |
JANEL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
December 31, 2016 | September 30, 2016 | |||||||
(unaudited) | ||||||||
ASSETS | ||||||||
CURRENT ASSETS | ||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents | 793,483 | 965,115 | ||||||
Accounts receivable, net of allowance for doubtful accounts of $230,000 and $230,000, respectively | 12,465,684 | 12,353,582 | ||||||
Inventory | 354,303 | 356,875 | ||||||
Prepaid expenses and sundry current assets | 319,132 | 233,716 | ||||||
Total current assets | 13,932,602 | 13,909,288 | ||||||
PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT, NET | 377,256 | 287,391 | ||||||
OTHER ASSETS | ||||||||
Intangible assets, net (Note 3) | 12,184,101 | 12,373,266 | ||||||
Goodwill | 8,443,477 | 8,443,477 | ||||||
Deferred income taxes | 811,128 | 844,977 | ||||||
Security deposits | 112,980 | 99,658 | ||||||
Total other assets | 21,551,686 | 21,761,378 | ||||||
Total assets | 35,861,544 | 35,958,057 | ||||||
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY | ||||||||
CURRENT LIABILITIES | ||||||||
Note payable - bank (Note 4) | 6,330,291 | 6,498,403 | ||||||
Note payable - related party (Note 5) | 478,190 | 500,000 | ||||||
Accounts payable – trade | 10,149,518 | 9,298,029 | ||||||
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities | 1,180,131 | 1,254,926 | ||||||
Dividends payable | 748,395 | 623,077 | ||||||
Current portion of long-term debt | 857,148 | 857,148 | ||||||
Total current liabilities | 19,743,673 | 19,031,583 | ||||||
OTHER LIABILTIES | ||||||||
Long-term debt (Note 4) | 4,338,753 | 4,616,540 | ||||||
Long-term debt - related party (Note 5), net of imputed interest | - | 471,108 | ||||||
Deferred compensation | 78,568 | 78,568 | ||||||
Total other liabilities | 4,417,321 | 5,166,216 | ||||||
Total liabilities | 24,160,994 | 24,197,799 | ||||||
STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY | ||||||||
Preferred stock, $0.001 par value; 100,000 shares authorized | - | - | ||||||
Series A 20,000 shares authorized and 20,000 and 20,000 shares issued and outstanding, respectively | 20 | 20 | ||||||
Series B 5,700 shares authorized and 1,271 and 1,271 shares issued and outstanding, respectively | 1 | 1 | ||||||
Series C 20,000 shares authorized and 14,205 and 14,205 shares issued and outstanding, respectively | 15 | 15 | ||||||
Common stock, $0.01 par value; 4,500,000 shares authorized, 573,951 and 573,951 outstanding, respectively | 574 | 574 | ||||||
Paid-in capital | 12,951,003 | 12,920,416 | ||||||
Accumulated deficit | (2,268,149 | ) | (2,161,994 | ) | ||||
Total Janel Corporation Stockholders' Equity | 10,683,464 | 10,759,032 | ||||||
Non-controlling interest | 1,017,086 | 1,001,226 | ||||||
Total Stockholders' Equity | 11,700,550 | 11,760,258 | ||||||
Total Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity | 35,861,544 | 35,958,057 |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
3 |
JANEL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
Three months ended | ||||||||||
December 31, | ||||||||||
2016 | 2015 | |||||||||
REVENUES | ||||||||||
Global Logistics Services | 16,053,171 | 22,573,626 | ||||||||
Manufacturing | 1,802,326 | |||||||||
TOTAL REVENUES | 17,855,497 | 22,573,626 | ||||||||
COST AND EXPENSES | ||||||||||
Forwarding expenses | 12,939,103 | 19,179,493 | ||||||||
Cost of sales – manufacturing | 812,927 | |||||||||
Selling, general and administrative | 3,608,290 | 3,017,390 | ||||||||
Amortization of intangible assets | 191,666 | 88,417 | ||||||||
TOTAL COSTS AND EXPENSES | 17,551,986 | 22,285,300 | ||||||||
INCOME FROM OPERATIONS | 303,511 | 288,326 | ||||||||
OTHER ITEMS | ||||||||||
Interest expense net of interest income | (190,305 | ) | (137,071 | ) | ||||||
NET INCOME FROM CONTINUING OPERATIONS BEFORE INCOME TAXES | 113,206 | 151,255 | ||||||||
Income taxes | (62,449 | ) | (15,187 | ) | ||||||
NET INCOME FROM CONTINUING OPERATIONS | 50,757 | 136,068 | ||||||||
Loss from discontinued operations, net of tax | (11,984 | ) | (23,938 | ) | ||||||
NET INCOME | 38,773 | 112,130 | ||||||||
Less net income attributable to non-controlling interests | 15,860 | - | ||||||||
NET INCOME ATTRIBUTABLE TO JANEL CORPORATION SHAREHOLDERS | 22,913 | 112,130 | ||||||||
Preferred stock dividends | (129,068 | ) | (60,935 | ) | ||||||
NET INCOME (LOSS) AVAILABLE TO COMMON SHAREHOLDERS | (106,155 | ) | 51,195 | |||||||
Income per share from continuing operations attributable to common shareholders | Basic | $ | 0.09 | $ | 0.24 | |||||
Diluted | $ | 0.07 | $ | 0.22 | ||||||
(Loss) per share from discontinued operations attributable to common shareholders | Basic | $ | (0.02 | ) | $ | (0.04 | ) | |||
Diluted | $ | (0.02 | ) | $ | (0.04 | ) | ||||
Net income (loss) per share attributable to common shareholders | Basic | $ | (0.18 | ) | $ | 0.09 | ||||
Basic weighted average number of shares outstanding | Basic | 573,951 | 573,951 | |||||||
Fully diluted weighted average number of shares outstanding | Diluted | 713,695 | 606,656 |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
4 |
JANEL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
COMMON STOCK | PREFERRED STOCK | PAID-IN | RETAINED | NON-CONTROLLING | TOTAL | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
SHARES | $ | SHARES | $ | CAPITAL | EARNINGS(DEFICIT) | TOTAL | INTERESTS | EQUITY | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance - September 30, 2016 | 573,951 | $ | 574 | 35,476 | $ | 36 | $ | 12,920,416 | $ | (2,161,994 | ) | $ | 10,759,032 | $ | 1,001,226 | $ | 11,760,258 | |||||||||||||||||||
Net income (Loss) | - | - | - | - | - | 22,913 | 22,913 | 15,860 | $ | 38,773 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Dividends to preferred shareholders | - | - | - | - | - | (129,068 | ) | (129,068 | ) | $ | (129,068 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Stock Options issued | - | - | - | - | 30,587 | - | 30,587 | - | $ | 30,587 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance - December 31, 2016 | 573,951 | $ | 574 | 35,476 | $ | 36 | $ | 12,951,003 | $ | (2,268,149 | ) | $ | 10,683,464 | $ | 1,017,086 | $ | 11,700,550 |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
5 |
JANEL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
Three months ended December 31, | ||||||||
2016 | 2015 | |||||||
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES | ||||||||
Net Income | $ | 38,773 | $ | 112,130 | ||||
Plus (loss) from discontinued operations | 11,984 | 23,938 | ||||||
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities | ||||||||
Bad debt expense | 10,178 | |||||||
Depreciation | 28,539 | 10,125 | ||||||
Deferred income tax | 33,849 | |||||||
Amortization of intangible assets | 191,666 | 88,417 | ||||||
Amortization of imputed interest | 7,082 | 13,802 | ||||||
Stock based compensation | 30,587 | 16,025 | ||||||
Changes in operating assets and liabilities | ||||||||
Accounts receivable | (122,281 | ) | 970,350 | |||||
Inventory | 2,572 | |||||||
Prepaid expenses and sundry current assets | (98,738 | ) | (19,981 | ) | ||||
Accounts payable and accrued expenses | 776,822 | (1,027,535 | ) | |||||
NET CASH PROVIDED BY OPERATING ACTIVITIES | 911,033 | 187,271 | ||||||
NET CASH USED IN DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS | (11,984 | ) | (23,938 | ) | ||||
899,049 | 163,333 | |||||||
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES | ||||||||
Acquisition of property and equipment | (118,533 | ) | (2,905 | ) | ||||
NET CASH USED IN INVESTING ACTIVITIES | (118,533 | ) | (2,905 | ) | ||||
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES | ||||||||
Dividends paid | (3,750 | ) | (3,750 | ) | ||||
Payments (proceeds), net, from bank loans | (448,398 | ) | 10,183 | |||||
Repayment of loans payable - related party | (500,000 | ) | (500,000 | ) | ||||
NET CASH USED IN FINANCING ACTIVITIES | (952,148 | ) | (493,567 | ) | ||||
DECREASE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS | (171,632 | ) | (333,139 | ) | ||||
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, beginning of the period | 965,115 | 942,748 | ||||||
CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, end of period | $ | 793,483 | $ | 609,609 | ||||
SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURES OF CASH FLOW INFORMATION | ||||||||
Cash paid during the period for | - | - | ||||||
Interest | $ | 183,243 | $ | 123,270 | ||||
Income taxes | $ | 48,030 | $ | 30,664 | ||||
Non-cash financing activities | ||||||||
Dividends declared to preferred stockholders | $ | 125,318 | $ | 60,935 |
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
6 |
JANEL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
1 | BASIS OF PRESENTATION |
The attached unaudited consolidated financial statements have been prepared pursuant to the rules and regulations of Article 10 of regulation S-X and instructions to Form 10-Q of the Securities and Exchange Commission. As a result, certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles have been condensed or omitted. The Company believes that the disclosures made are adequate to make the information presented not misleading. The consolidated financial statements reflect all adjustments which are, in the opinion of management, necessary to a fair statement of the results for the interim periods presented. The results of operations for the periods presented are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for a full fiscal year, or any other period. These consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements and related notes included in the Company’s Form 10-K as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on December 22, 2016.
2. | ACQUISITIONS |
INDCO, INC.
On March 21, 2016, the Company executed and closed a Stock Purchase Agreement (the “Purchase Agreement”) for the purchase by the Company of the outstanding common stock of INDCO (the “INDCO Shares”), representing approximately 91.65% of the beneficial ownership of INDCO. The remaining 8.35% ownership of INCDO was retained by existing INDCO management.
Under the terms of the Purchase Agreement, the purchase price for the INDCO shares was $11,000,000, subject to certain closing adjustments and customary indemnifications, representations and warranties which amount was paid at closing in cash.
INDCO operates as a new business segment for the Company.
Purchase price allocation
In accordance with the acquisition method of accounting, the Company allocated the consideration to the net tangible and identifiable intangible assets based on their estimated fair values which were determined by an independent valuation performed by a third party.
Goodwill represents the excess of the purchase price over the fair value of the underlying net tangible and identifiable intangible assets.
The assets acquired and liabilities assumed as part of our acquisition were recognized at their fair values as of the effective acquisition date, March 1, 2016, based upon an appraisal from a third party. The following table summarizes the fair values assigned to the assets acquired and liabilities assumed.
7 |
Fair Value | ||||
Cash | $ | 377,653 | ||
Accounts receivable, net | 620,632 | |||
Inventory | 372,212 | |||
Prepaid expenses and other current assets | 109,333 | |||
Fixed assets | 155,050 | |||
Accounts payable and other liabilities | (1,690,202 | ) | ||
Note payable (related party) | (129,258 | ) | ||
Customer relationships and other intangibles | 7,700,000 | |||
Goodwill | 4,402,838 | |||
Non-controlling interest | (918,258 | ) | ||
Purchase price | $ | 11,000,000 |
3 | INTANGIBLE ASSETS |
A summary of intangible assets and the estimated useful lives used in the computation of amortization is as follows:
December 31, | September 30, | |||||||||
2016 | 2016 | Life | ||||||||
Customer relationships | $ | 11,450,000 | $ | 11,450,000 | 15-20 years | |||||
Trademarks/Names | 1,770,000 | 1,770,000 | 20 years | |||||||
Other | 60,000 | 60,000 | 2-5 years | |||||||
13,280,000 | 13,280,000 | |||||||||
Less: Accumulated amortization | (1,095,899 | ) | (906,734 | ) | ||||||
12,184,101 | 12,373,266 |
4 | NOTE PAYABLE – BANK |
(A) | Presidential Financial Corporation Borrowing Facility |
On March 27, 2014, Janel Corporation and several of its Janel Group subsidiaries (collectively, the “Janel Borrowers”), entered into a Loan and Security Agreement with Presidential Financial Corporation (“Presidential”) with respect to a revolving line of credit facility (the “Presidential Facility”). As currently amended, the Presidential Facility now provides that the Janel Borrowers can borrow up to $10,000,000, limited to 85% of the Janel Borrowers’ aggregate outstanding eligible accounts receivable, subject to adjustment as set forth in the Loan and Security Agreement. Interest will accrue at an annual rate equal to five percent above the greater of (a) the prime rate of interest quoted in The Wall Street Journal from time to time, or (b) 3.25%. The Janel Borrowers’ obligations under the Presidential Facility are secured by the assets of the Janel Borrowers. The agreement requires, among other things, that the Company, on a monthly basis, maintain a “minimum fixed charge covenant ratio” and “tangible net worth,” both as defined. The Presidential Facility will expire on March 27, 2018, subject to earlier termination as provided in the Loan and Security Agreement, unless renewed.
As of December 31, 2016, there were outstanding borrowings of $6,330,291 under the Presidential Facility, representing 63.3% of the $10,000,000 available thereunder.
(B) | First Merchants Bank Borrowing Facility |
On March 21, 2016, INDCO executed a Credit Agreement with First Merchants Bank (“First Merchants”) with respect to a $6,000,000 term loan and $1,500,000 (limited to the borrowing base and reserves) revolving loan. Interest will accrue on the term loan at an annual rate equal to the one month LIBOR plus either 3.75% (if INDCO’s cash flow leverage ratio is less than or equal to 2:1) or 4.75% (if INDCO’s cash flow leverage ratio is greater than 2:1). Interest will accrue on the revolving loan at an annual rate equal to the one month LIBOR plus 2.75%. INDCO’s obligations under the First Merchants credit facilities are secured by all of INDCO’s assets, and are guaranteed by the Company. The First Merchants credit facilities will expire on the fifth anniversary of the loans, subject to earlier termination as provided in the Credit Agreement, unless renewed.
As of December 31, 2016, there were no borrowings under the revolving loan, and there were outstanding borrowings of $5,195,901 under the term loan.
8 |
5 | LONG-TERM DEBT – RELATED PARTY |
Long-term debt - related party consists of the following:
December 31, | September 30, | |||||||
2016 | 2016 | |||||||
Non-interest bearing note payable to a related party, net of imputed interest. | $ | 478,190 | $ | 971,108 | ||||
Less current portion | (478,190 | ) | (500,000 | ) | ||||
$ | 0 | $ | 471,108 |
6 | STOCK OPTIONS |
On October 1, 2016, the Company entered into an agreement to grant a consultant options to purchase 6,053 shares of common stock ($25,000 worth of stock based on the September 30, 2016 closing price of $4.13) at an exercise price of $4.13 per share. The options are exercisable in three installments on each of October 1, 2017, 2018 and 2019. The Company will expense $2,083 per fiscal quarter during the vesting period, commencing with the fiscal quarter ended December 31, 2016.
7 | BUSINESS SEGMENT INFORMATION |
As of March 2016, the Company operates in two reportable segments, Global Logistics Services and Manufacturing, supported by a corporate group which conducts activities that are non-segment specific. The following table presents selected financial information about the Company’s reportable segments for the three months ended December 31, 2016:
9 |
Three months ended | ||||||||||||||||
December 31, 2016 | Global | Janel | ||||||||||||||
Consolidated | Logistics Services | Manufacturing | Corporation | |||||||||||||
Revenues | 17,855,497 | 16,053,171 | 1,802,326 | - | ||||||||||||
Forwarding expense and cost of sales | 13,752,030 | 12,939,103 | 812,927 | - | ||||||||||||
Gross margin | 4,103,467 | 3,114,068 | 989,399 | - | ||||||||||||
Selling, general and administration | 3,608,290 | 2,647,083 | 613,134 | 348,073 | ||||||||||||
Amortization of intangibles | 191,666 | - | 2,499 | 189,167 | ||||||||||||
Income (loss) from operations | 303,511 | 466,985 | 373,766 | (537,240 | ) | |||||||||||
Interest expense | 190,305 | 117,932 | 72,373 | - | ||||||||||||
Identifiable assets | 35,861,544 | 12,552,256 | 1,870,582 | 21,438,706 | ||||||||||||
Capital expenditures | 118,533 | 23,000 | 95,533 | - |
During the three months ended December 31, 2015, the company operated solely in the Global Logistics Services segment.
8 | SUBSEQUENT EVENTS |
Management has evaluated events occurring after the date of these financial statements through the date that these financial statements were issued. There have been no events that would require adjustment to or disclosure in the financial statements.
10 |
ITEM 2. | MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS |
As used throughout this Report, “we,” “our,” “Janel,” “the Company,” “Registrant” and similar words refer to Janel Corporation and subsidiaries.
FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
This Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q contains certain forward-looking statements reflecting our current expectations with respect to our operations, performance, financial condition, and other developments. These forward-looking statements may generally be identified by the use of the words “may”, “will”, “believes”, “should”, “expects”, “anticipates”, “estimates”, and similar expressions. These statements are necessarily estimates reflecting management’s best judgment based upon current information and involve a number of risks and uncertainties. We caution readers not to place undue reliance on any such forward-looking statements, which speak only as of the date made, and readers are advised that various factors could affect our financial performance and could cause our actual results for future periods to differ materially from those anticipated or projected. While it is impossible to identify all such factors, such factors include, but are not limited to, those risks identified in our periodic reports filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission, including our most recent Annual Report on Form 10-K.
OVERVIEW
Janel Corporation is a holding company with subsidiaries in two business segments: Global Logistics Services and Manufacturing. The Company’s Global Logistics Services segment comprises several wholly-owned subsidiaries, collectively known as “Janel Group.” The Company’s Manufacturing segment comprises its majority-owned INDCO subsidiary, which manufactures and distributes industrial mixing equipment. Janel is a successor to a business originally formed in 1975. Janel is domiciled in the state of Nevada. Its corporate headquarters is in Lynbrook, New York. Its website is located at http://www.janelcorp.com.
Janel’s management focuses on significant capital allocation decisions, corporate governance and supporting its subsidiaries where appropriate. The Company expects to grow through its subsidiaries’ organic growth and by completing acquisitions. Janel either will acquire businesses within its existing segments, or it will expand its portfolio into new segments. Janel’s acquisition strategy focuses on reasonably-priced companies with strong and capable management teams, attractive existing business economics and stable and predictable earnings power.
In September 2014, the Company purchased the equity of Alpha International / President Container Lines (“Alpha/PCL”), a global logistics services company. Approximately one year later, it purchased the equity of Liberty International, Inc. (“Liberty”). These companies, along with the legacy Janel Group, comprise Janel Corporation’s Global Logistics Services segment, which focuses on international transportation and customs clearance. In March 2016, the Company purchased INDCO, Inc. (“INDCO”) in order to diversify cash flow streams. INDCO comprises Janel Corporation’s Manufacturing segment.
Results of Operations
The following discussion and analysis addresses the results of operations for our business subsidiaries, Janel Group and INDCO, as well as for Janel Corporation consolidated, for the three months ended December 31, 2016. Comparisons to results for the three months ended December 31, 2015 include data from Janel Corporation and Janel Group only. Janel acquired a majority interest in INDCO in March 2016, and, therefore, no prior year period comparison data is presented. The discussion and analysis then addresses liquidity and financial condition of Janel Group and INDCO and the Company as a whole and other matters.
Global Logistics Services – Three months ended December 31, 2016 and 2015
Revenue. Total revenue from continuing operations for the three months ended December 31, 2016 was $16,053,171, as compared to $22,573,626 for the three months ended December 31, 2015. This is a decrease of ($6,520,455), or (28.9%). The decrease primarily is due to the loss of a low-margin, high-revenue customer, previously reported.
Forwarding Expense. Total forwarding expense from continuing operations for the three months ended December 31, 2016 was $12,939,103, as compared to $19,179,493 for the three months ended December 31, 2015. This is a decrease of ($6,240,390), or (32.5%). The decrease primarily is due to reduction in expenses associated with the loss of the customer referenced above.
For the current fiscal year, certain items have been categorized as “corporate” expenses attributable to overall management of Janel and other non-segment specific activities. These expenses are discussed below under the section heading for Janel Corporation’s “Corporate General and Administrative Expenses.” The following discussion of selling, general and administrative expenses in the Global Logistics Service segment excludes these “corporate” items from both the 2016 and 2015 figures so as to provide an accurate comparison between the two periods.
Selling, General and Administrative Expense. Total selling, general and administrative expenses from continuing operations for the three months ended December 31, 2016 was $2,647,083, as compared to $2,810,811 for the three months ended December 31, 2015. This is a decrease of ($163,728), or (5.8%). The decrease is due to certain cost reduction initiatives enacted in prior periods. As a percentage of revenue, selling, general and administrative expense for the three months ended December 31, 2016 was 16.6%, as compared to 12.5% for the three months ended December 31, 2015. The increase of these costs as a percentage of revenue was primarily due to fixed expenses that do not decrease directly with decreased sales.
11 |
Interest Expense. Total interest expense from continuing operations for the three months ended December 31, 2016 was $117,932, as compared to $137,071 for the three months ended December 31, 2015. This is a decrease of ($19,139), or (14.0%). The decrease is due to a reduction in the average balance of our revolving loan as compared to the prior year period, the result of positive cash flow and repayment of the principal balance.
Income from Continuing Operations before Income Taxes. As a result of the above, income from continuing operations for the three months ended December 31, 2016 was $466,985, as compared to $446,251 for the three months ended December 31, 2015. This is an increase of $20,734, or 4.6%.
Manufacturing – Three months ended December 31, 2016
INDCO, which comprises the Company’s Manufacturing segment, was purchased as of March 1, 2016. Since Janel did not own INDCO during the prior year period, no prior year period comparison data is presented.
Revenue. Total revenue from continuing operations for the three months ended December 31, 2016 was $1,802,326.
Cost of Sales. Total cost of sales from continuing operations for the three months ended December 31, 2016 was $812,927.
Gross Margin. Total gross margin from continuing operations for the three months ended December 31, 2016 was $989,399.
Selling, General and Administrative Expense. Total selling, general and administrative expense from continuing operations for the three months ended December 31, 2016 was $613,134 consisting mainly of payroll expenses of $239,926 and marketing expenses of $113,981.
Interest Expense. Total interest expense from continuing operations for the three months ended December 31, 2016 was $72,374.
Income from Continuing Operations before Income Taxes. Income from continuing operations before income taxes for the three months ended December 31, 2016 was $373,766.
Janel Corporation – Three months ended December 31, 2016 and 2015
Corporate Selling, General and Administrative Expense. Total corporate selling, general and administrative expense from continuing operations for the three months ended December 31, 2016 was $348,073, as compared to $206,579 for the three months ended December 31, 2015. This is an increase of $141,494, or 68.5%. The increase is due to the recategorization of certain costs, previously included in the Global Logistics Services segment, as “corporate” costs. These include primarily the salaries of executives whose responsibilities have shifted from the Global Logistics Service segment to Janel Corporation corporate development.
Amortization of Intangibles. Total amortization of intangibles for the three months ended December 31, 2016 was $191,666, as compared to $88,417 for the three months ended December 31, 2015. This is an increase of $103,249, or 116.8%. The increase is due to the addition of goodwill amortization associated with the March 2016 purchase of INDCO. These amounts do not include amortization associated with the INDCO term loan origination fee.
Net Income. Net income for Janel, including both business segments, for the three months ended December 31, 2016 was $38,773, as compared to $112,130 for the three months ended December 31, 2015. This is a decrease of ($73,357), or (65.4%). The decrease primarily is due to the income tax effect of the Manufacturing segment not owned in the prior period, certain customer losses referenced above and corporate cost increases associated with Janel Corporation corporate development discussed above, offset by the addition to net income of INDCO profits and savings from certain cost initiatives in our Global Logistics Services segment.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
General. Our ability to satisfy our liquidity requirements, which derive from debt obligations, working capital needs, day-to-day operating expenses and capital expenditures, depends upon our future performance, which is subject to general economic conditions, competition and other factors, some of which are beyond our control. We depend on our commercial credit facilities to fund our day-to-day operations as there is a timing difference between our collection cycles and the timing of our payments to vendors.
Janel’s cash flow performance for the three months ending December 31, 2016 is not necessarily indicative of future cash flow performance.
12 |
Cash and cash equivalents for the three months ended December 31, 2016 decreased from $965,115 at the beginning of the period to $793,483 at the end of the period. This is a decrease of $171,632, or 17.8%. Net working capital (current assets minus current liabilities) for the three months ended December 31, 2016 decreased from negative ($5,122,295) at the beginning of the period to negative ($5,811,071) at the end of the period. This is a decrease of ($688,778). This decrease is primarily due to an increase in certain trade accruals.
Cash Flows from Continuing Operating Activities. Net cash provided by continuing operating activities for the three months ended December 31, 2016 was $911,033, as compared to 187,271 for the three months ended December 31, 2015. The change was principally driven by deferments of outstanding accounts payable when compared to the prior year.
Cash Flows from Discontinued Operating Activities. Net cash used in discontinued operating activities for the three months ended December 31, 2016 was $11,984, as compared to $23,938 for the three months ending December 31, 2015.
Cash Flows from Investing Activities. Net cash used in investing activities for the three months ended December 31, 2016 was $118,533, as compared to $2,905 for the three months ended December 31, 2015. The increase was due to capital expenditures for property and equipment by INDCO, which the Company did not own in the prior year period.
Cash Flows from Financing Activities. Net cash used in financing activities for the three months ended December 31, 2016 was $952,148, as compared to $493,567 for the three months ended December 31, 2015. The cash used in financing activities for the three months ending December 31, 2016 primarily went toward the second of three annual earnout payments associated with the 2014 acquisition of Alpha/PCL, offset by increased borrowings for the first annual earnout payment under the bank line of credit. The cash used in financing activities for the three months ending December 31, 2015 was primarily due to increased borrowings under the bank line of credit.
Global Logistics Services
Presidential Financial Corporation Borrowing Facility. On March 27, 2014, Janel Corporation and several of its Janel Group subsidiaries (collectively, the “Janel Borrowers”), entered into a Loan and Security Agreement with Presidential Financial Corporation (“Presidential”) with respect to a revolving line of credit facility (the “Presidential Facility”). As currently amended, the Presidential Facility now provides that the Janel Borrowers can borrow up to $10,000,000, limited to 85% of the Janel Borrowers’ aggregate outstanding eligible accounts receivable, subject to adjustment as set forth in the Loan and Security Agreement. Interest will accrue at an annual rate equal to five percent above the greater of (a) the prime rate of interest quoted in The Wall Street Journal from time to time, or (b) 3.25%. The Janel Borrowers’ obligations under the Presidential Facility are secured by the assets of the Janel Borrowers. The agreement requires, among other things, that the Company, on a monthly basis, maintain a “minimum fixed charge covenant ratio” and “tangible net worth,” both as defined. The Presidential Facility will expire on March 27, 2018, subject to earlier termination as provided in the Loan and Security Agreement, unless renewed.
Working Capital Requirements. Janel Group’s cash needs are currently met by the Presidential Facility and cash on hand. As of December 31, 2016, the Company had $3,669,709 available under its $10,000,000 Presidential Facility and $458,563 in cash from operations and cash on hand. The Company believes that current financial resources will be sufficient to finance Janel Group operations and obligations (current and long-term liabilities) for the long- and short-terms. However, Janel Group’s actual working capital needs for the long- and short-terms will depend upon numerous factors, including operating results, the cost associated with growing Janel Group either internally or through acquisition, competition, and the availability under the Presidential Facility. None of these factors can be predicted with certainty. If cash flow and available credit are not sufficient to fund working capital, Janel Group’s operations will be materially negatively impacted.
Manufacturing
First Merchants Bank Borrowing Facility. On March 21, 2016, INDCO executed a Credit Agreement with First Merchants Bank with respect to a $6,000,000 term loan and $1,500,000 (limited to the borrowing base and reserves) revolving loan. Interest will accrue on the term loan at an annual rate equal to the one month LIBOR plus either 3.75% (if INDCO’s cash flow leverage ratio is less than or equal to 2:1) or 4.75% (if INDCO’s cash flow leverage ratio is greater than 2:1). Interest will accrue on the revolving loan at an annual rate equal to the one month LIBOR plus 2.75%. INDCO’s obligations under the First Merchants credit facilities are secured by all of INDCO’s assets, and are guaranteed by the Company. The First Merchants credit facilities will expire on the fifth anniversary of the loans, subject to earlier termination as provided in the Credit Agreement, unless renewed.
13 |
Working Capital Requirements. INDCO’s cash needs are currently met by the First Merchant’s Bank term loan and revolving credit facility and cash on hand. As of December 31, 2016, INDCO had $1,500,000 available under its $1,500,000 revolving facility, subject to collateral availability, and $334,920 in cash. The Company believes that the current financial resources will be sufficient to finance INDCO operations and obligations (current and long-term liabilities) for the long- and short-terms. However, actual working capital needs for the long- and short-terms will depend upon numerous factors, including operating results, the cost associated with growing INDCO either internally or through acquisition, competition, and available credit under the revolving credit facility. None of these factors can be predicted with certainty. If cash flow and available credit are not sufficient to fund working capital, INDCO’s operations will be materially negatively impacted.
Current Outlook
The results of operations in both the Global Logistics Services and Manufacturing segments are affected by the general economic cycle, particularly as it influences global trade levels and, specifically, the import and export activities of our Janel Group business’s various current and prospective customers. Historically, the Company’s quarterly results of operations have been subject to seasonal trends which have been the result of, or influenced by, numerous factors including climate, national holidays, consumer demand, economic conditions, the growth and diversification of Janel Group’s international network and service offerings, and other similar and subtle forces. The Company cannot accurately forecast many of these factors, nor can it estimate accurately the relative influence of any particular factor and, as a result, there can be no assurance that historical patterns, if any, will continue in future periods.
The Company’s subsidiaries are implementing business strategies to grow revenue and profitability for the current fiscal year and beyond. Janel Group’s strategy calls for additional branch offices, introduction of new revenue streams for existing locations, sales force expansion, additional acquisitions, and a continued focus on implementing lean methodologies to contain operating expenses. INDCO’s strategy calls for introductions of new product lines and wider distribution and promotion of its print- and web-based catalog.
In addition to supporting its subsidiaries’ growth plans, the Company may seek to grow Janel by entering new business segments through acquisition.
Certain elements of our profitability and growth strategy, principally proposals for acquisition and accelerating our revenue growth, are contingent upon the availability of adequate financing on terms acceptable to the Company. Without adequate equity and/or debt financing, the implementation of significant aspects of the Company’s strategic growth plan may be deferred beyond the originally anticipated timing, and the Company’s operations will be materially negatively impacted.
Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates
Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations discusses the Company’s consolidated financial statements, which have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. The preparation of these financial statements requires management to make estimates and assumptions about future events that affect the amounts reported in the financial statements and accompanying notes. Since future events and their effects cannot be determined with absolute certainty, the determination of estimates requires the exercise of judgment. Actual results could differ from those estimates, and such difference may be material to the financial statements. The most significant accounting estimates inherent in the preparation of our financial statements include estimates as to revenue recognition, the appropriate carrying value of certain assets and liabilities which are not readily apparent from other sources, primarily allowance for doubtful accounts, accruals for transportation and other direct costs, accruals for cargo insurance, and deferred income taxes. Management bases its estimates on historical experience and on various assumptions which are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances. We reevaluate these significant factors as facts and circumstances change. Historically, actual results have not differed significantly from our estimates. These accounting policies are more fully described in Note 1 of the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements, filed with the Company’s Form 10-K for the year ended September 30, 2016.
Management believes that the nature of the Company’s business is such that there are few, if any, complex challenges in accounting for operations. Revenue recognition is considered the critical accounting policy due to the complexity of arranging and managing global logistics and supply-chain management transactions.
Revenue Recognition
Global Logistics Services
Revenues are derived from airfreight, ocean freight and custom brokerage services. The Company’s Janel Group business is a non-asset-based carrier and accordingly does not own transportation assets. Janel Group generates the major portion of its air and ocean freight revenues by purchasing transportation services from direct carriers (airlines, steam ship lines, etc.) and reselling those services to its customers. By consolidating shipments from multiple customers and availing itself of its buying power, Janel Group is able to negotiate favorable rates from the direct carriers, while offering to its customers lower rates than the customers could obtain themselves.
14 |
Airfreight revenues include the charges for carrying the shipments when Janel Group acts as a freight consolidator. Ocean freight revenues include the charges for carrying the shipments when Janel Group acts as a Non-Vessel Operating Common Carrier (NVOCC). In each case, Janel Group is acting as an indirect carrier. When acting as an indirect carrier, Janel Group will issue a House Airway Bill (HAWB) or a House Ocean Bill of Lading (HOBL) to customers as the contract of carriage. In turn, when the freight is physically tendered to a direct carrier, Janel Group receives a contract of carriage known as a Master Airway Bill for airfreight shipments and a Master Ocean Bill of Lading for ocean shipments. At this point the risk of loss passes to the carrier, however, in order to claim for any such loss, the customer is first obligated to pay the freight charges.
Based upon the terms in the contract of carriage, revenues related to shipments where Janel Group issues a HAWB or a HOBL are recognized at the time the freight is tendered to the direct carrier. Costs related to the shipments are recognized at the same time.
Revenues realized when Janel Group acts as an agent for the shipper and does not issue a HAWB or a HOBL include only the commission and fees earned for the services performed. These revenues are recognized upon completion of the services.
Customs brokerage and other services involves provide multiple services at destination including clearing shipments through customs by preparing required documentation, calculating and providing for payment of duties and other charges on behalf of the customers, arranging for any required inspections, and arranging for final delivery. These revenues are recognized upon completion of the services.
The movement of freight may require multiple services. In most instances Janel Group may perform multiple services including destination break bulk and value added services such as local transportation, distribution services and logistics management. Each of these services has separate fee that is recognized as revenue upon completion of the service.
Customers will frequently request an all-inclusive rate for a set of services that is known in the industry as “door-to-door services.” In these cases, the customer is billed a single rate for all services from pickup at origin to delivery. The allocation of revenue and expense among the components of services when provided under an all-inclusive rate are done in an objective manner on a fair value basis in accordance with Emerging Issues Task Force (EITF) 00-21, “Revenue Arrangements with Multiple Deliverables.”
Manufacturing
Revenues are derived from the engineering, manufacture, and delivery of specialty mixing equipment. Payments are made by either credit card acceptance or invoice billing by INDCO. A significant portion of sales comes from its web-based catalog. Such online sales are generally credit card purchases. Revenue is recognized when products are delivered and risk of loss transfers to the carrier(s) used.
Estimates
While judgments and estimates are a necessary component of any system of accounting, the Company’s use of estimates is limited primarily to the following areas that in the aggregate are not a major component of the Company’s consolidated statements of operations:
a. | accounts receivable valuation; |
b. | the useful lives of intangible assets and long-term assets; |
c. | the accrual of costs related to ancillary services the Company provides; |
d. | accrual of tax expense on an interim basis; |
e. | deferred tax valuation allowance; and |
f. | impairment of intangible assets. |
Management believes that the methods utilized in these areas are non-aggressive in approach and consistent in application. Management believes that there are limited, if any, alternative accounting principles or methods which could be applied to the Company’s transactions. While the use of estimates means that actual future results may be different from those contemplated by the estimates, the Company believes that alternative principles and methods used for making such estimates would not produce materially different results than those reported.
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
From time to time, new accounting pronouncements are issued by the Financial Accounting Standards Board or other standard setting bodies that may have an impact on the Company’s accounting and reporting. The Company believes that such recently issued accounting pronouncements and other authoritative guidance for which the effective date is in the future either will not have an impact on its accounting or reporting or that such impact will not be material to its financial position, results of operations, and cash flows when implemented.
15 |
ITEM 4. | CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES |
Janel maintains a system of disclosure controls and procedures that is designed to provide reasonable assurance that information, which is required to be disclosed in the reports that it files or submits under the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (“Exchange Act”), is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the rules and forms of the Securities and Exchange Commission, and is accumulated and communicated to management in a timely manner. The Company’s Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer have evaluated this system of disclosure controls and procedures as of the end of the period covered by this quarterly report, and have concluded that the system is effective. There have been no changes in our internal control over financial reporting during the most recent fiscal quarter that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
ITEM 1. | LEGAL PROCEEDINGS |
Janel is occasionally subject to claims and lawsuits which typically arise in the normal course of business. While the outcome of these claims cannot be predicated with certainty, management does not believe that the outcome of any of these legal matters will have a material adverse effect on the Company’s financial position or results of operations.
ITEM 6. | EXHIBITS |
Exhibit No.
3.1 | Articles of Incorporation of Wine Systems Design, Inc. (predecessor name) (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3A to Wine Systems Design, Inc. (predecessor name) Registration Statement on Form SB-2 filed May 10, 2001, File No. 333-60608) |
3.2 | Restated and Amended By-Laws of Janel Corporation (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed November 1, 2013, File No. 333-60608) |
3.3 | Certificate of Designation of Series A Convertible Preferred Stock (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed January 17, 2007 File No. 333-60608) |
3.4 | Certificate of Designations of Series B Convertible Stock (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.2 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed October 22, 2007, File No. 333-60608) |
3.5 | Certificate of Designations of Series C Cumulative Stock (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed August 29, 2014, File No. 333-60608) |
3.6 | Certificate of Change filed Pursuant to NRS 78.209 for Registrant (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed April 21, 2015, File No. 333-60608) |
3.7 | Certificate of Amendment to Articles of Incorporation of the Registrant (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.2 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed April 21, 2015, File No. 333-60608) |
10.1 | Janel World Trade, Ltd. 2013 Non-Qualified Stock Option Plan (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed November 1, 2013, File No. 333-60608) |
10.2 | Loan and Security Agreement dated March 27, 2014 between Janel World Trade, Ltd. and its subsidiaries, and Presidential Financial Corporation (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed April 2, 2012, File No. 333-60608) |
10.3 | First Amendment to the Loan and Security Agreement, dated September 10, 2014 between Janel World Trade, Ltd. and its subsidiaries, and Presidential Financial Corporation (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed September 16, 2014, File No. 333-60608) |
10.4 | Second Amendment to the Loan and Security Agreement, dated September 25, 2014 between Janel World Trade, Ltd. and its subsidiaries, and Presidential Financial Corporation (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed September 30, 2014, File No. 333-60608) |
16 |
10.5 | Third Amendment to the Loan and Security Agreement, dated October 9, 2014 between Janel World Trade, Ltd. and its subsidiaries, and Presidential Financial Corporation (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed October 14, 2014, File No. 333-60608) |
10.6 | Fourth Amendment to the Loan and Security Agreement and Demand Secured Promissory Note, dated August 18, 2015, by and among Janel Corporation (formerly, Janel World Trade, Ltd.), Janel Group, Inc. (formerly, the Janel Group of New York), The Janel Group of Illinois, The Janel Group of Georgia, The Janel Group of Los Angeles, Janel Ferrara Logistics, LLC, Alpha International, LP, PCL Transport, LLC and Presidential Financial Corporation (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed August 20, 2015, File No. 333-60608) |
10.7 | Amended and Restated Demand Secured Promissory Note made by Janel Corporation (and its subsidiaries) in favor of Presidential Financial Corporation, dated August 18, 2015 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed August 20, 2015, File No. 333-60608) |
10.8 | Credit Agreement, effective as of February 29, 2016, by and between INDCO, Inc. and First Merchants Bank (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed March 25, 2016, File No. 333-60608) |
10.9 | Term Loan Promissory Note, effective as of February 29, 2016, made by INDCO, Inc. payable to First Merchants Bank (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed March 25, 2016, File No. 333-60608) |
10.10 | Revolving Loan Promissory Note, effective as of February 29, 2016, made by INDCO, Inc. payable to First Merchants Bank (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed March 25, 2016, File No. 333-60608) |
10.11 | Security Agreement, effective as of February 29, 2016, made by INDCO and the Company, Inc. for the benefit of First Merchants Bank (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed March 25, 2016, File No. 333-60608) |
10.12 | Continuing Guaranty Agreement, effective as of February 29, 2016, made by Janel Corporation for the benefit of First Merchants Bank (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed March 25, 2016, File No. 333-60608) |
10.13 | Agreement of Lease dated January 2, 2015 between 303 Merrick LLC and The Janel Group of New York, Inc. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.4 to the Company’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended December 31, 2014, File No. 333-60608) |
31.1 | Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) Certification of Chief Executive Officer* |
31.2 | Rule 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a) Certification of Chief Financial Officer* |
32.1 | Section 1350 Certifications* |
101 | Interactive data files providing financial information from the Registrant’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended December 31, 2016 in XBRL (eXtensible Business Reporting Language) pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T: (i) Consolidated Balance Sheets, December 31, 2016 and September 30, 2016, (ii) Consolidated Statements of Income for the three months ended December 31, 2016 and 2015, (iii) Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the three months ended December 31, 2016 and 2015, and (v) Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements* |
* | Filed herewith |
17 |
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
Dated: February 14, 2017 | JANEL CORPORATION |
Registrant | |
/s/ Brendan J. Killackey | |
President and Chief Executive Officer (Principal Executive Officer) | |
/s/ Brian Aronson | |
Chief Financial Officer (Principal Financial Officer) |
18 |