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Kadem Sustainable Impact Corp - Quarter Report: 2021 September (Form 10-Q)

Table of Contents
 
 
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
 
 
FORM
10-Q
 
 
 
QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the quarterly period ended September 30, 2021
OR
 
TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the transition period from
                
to
                
Commission file number 001-40224
 
 
Kadem Sustainable Impact Corporation
(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in its Charter)
 
 
 
Delaware
 
86-1306839
(State or Other Jurisdiction of
Incorporation or Organization)
 
(I.R.S. Employer
Identification Number)
   
30 Broad Street, 14
th
Floor
New York, NY
 
10004
(Address of Principal Executive Offices)
 
(Zip Code)
(212)
218-4092
(Registrant’s Telephone Number, Including Area Code)
 
 
Securities registered pursuant to Section
 12(b) of the Act:
 
Title of each class
 
Trading
Symbol(s)
 
Name of each exchange
on which registered
Units, each consisting of one share of Class A common stock and one-half of one warrant
 
KSICU
 
The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC
Class A common stock, par value $0.0001 per share
 
KSI
 
The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC
Warrants, each whole warrant exercisable for one share of Class A common stock at an exercise price of $11.50 per share
 
KSICW
 
The Nasdaq Stock Market LLC
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant: (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.    Yes  ☒    No  ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation
S-T
(§ 232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files).    Yes  ☒    No  ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a
non-accelerated
filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company,” and “emerging growth company” in Rule
12b-2
of the Exchange Act.
 
Large accelerated filer      Accelerated filer  
       
Non-accelerated filer      Smaller reporting company  
       
         Emerging growth company  
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.  ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule
12b-2
of the Exchange Act).    Yes  ☒    No  ☐
As of November 1
9
, 2021, 
17,500,000 shares of Class A Common Stock, par value $0.0001 per share, and 4,375,000 shares of Class B Common Stock, par value $0.0001 per share, were outstanding.
 
 
 

Table of Contents
Kadem Sustainable Impact Corporation
Quarterly Report on Form
10-Q
For the Quarter Ended
September 30, 2021
Table of Contents
 
 
  
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Table of Contents
PART I—FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. Financial Statements
KADEM SUSTAINABLE IMPACT CORPORATION
CONDENSED BALANCE SHEETS
(Unaudited)
 
    
September 30,
2021
   
December 31,
2020
 
              
ASSETS :
                
Current Assets:
                
Cash
   $ 150,065     $ —    
Due from Sponsor
     —         25,000  
Prepaid expenses and other assets
     771,070       —    
    
 
 
   
 
 
 
Total current assets
     921,135       25,000  
Prepaid expenses - long term
     295,485       —    
Investments held in trust account
     175,009,638       —    
    
 
 
   
 
 
 
Total assets
   $ 176,226,258     $ 25,000  
    
 
 
   
 
 
 
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ (DEFICIT) EQUITY
                
Current Liabilities:
                
Accounts payable
   $ 46,118     $ —    
Accrued liabilities
     251,032       —    
State franchise tax accrual
     150,000       —    
    
 
 
   
 
 
 
Total current liabilities
     447,150       —    
Deferred underwriting discount and advisory fee
     7,000,000       —    
Warrant liabilities
     6,958,750       —    
    
 
 
   
 
 
 
Total liabilities
     14,405,900       —    
    
 
 
   
 
 
 
COMMITMENTS (NOTE 6)
                
Class A common stock subject to possible redemption, 17,500,000 shares at redemption value
     175,000,000       —    
Stockholders’ (Deficit) Equity:
                
Preferred stock, $0.0001 par value; 1,000,000 shares authorized; none issued and outstanding
     —         —    
Class B common stock, $0.0001 par value, 20,000,000 shares authorized, 4,375,000 and 5,750,000 shares issues and outstanding, respectively
     437       575  
Additional
paid-in-capital
     —         24,425  
Accumulated deficit
     (13,180,079     —    
    
 
 
   
 
 
 
Total Stockholders’ (Deficit) Equity
     (13,179,642     25,000  
    
 
 
   
 
 
 
Total Liabilities and Stockholders’ (Deficit) Equity
   $ 176,226,258     $ 25,000  
    
 
 
   
 
 
 
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed financial statements
 
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Table of Contents
KADEM SUSTAINABLE IMPACT CORPORATION
CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(Unaudited)
 
    
Three Months
Ended

September 30, 2021
   
Nine Months
Ended September
30, 2021
 
              
Operating expenses
                
General and Administrative expenses
   $ 350,233     $ 1,007,019  
State franchise taxes, other than income tax
     50,000       150,000  
    
 
 
   
 
 
 
Loss from operations
     400,233       1,157,019  
Other Expense (Income):
                
Transaction costs allocated to warrant liabilities
     —         487,723  
Change in fair value of warrant liabilities
     (3,640,000     (6,316,250
Interest income
     (2,256     (9,669
    
 
 
   
 
 
 
Total other income
     (3,642,256     (5,838,196
    
 
 
   
 
 
 
Net Income
   $ 3,242,023     $ 4,681,177  
    
 
 
   
 
 
 
Basic and diluted weighted average shares outstanding, Class A common stock subject to possible redemption
     17,500,000       12,500,000  
Basic and diluted net income per share, Class A common stock subject to possible redemption
   $ 0.15     $ 0.28  
Basic and diluted weighted average shares outstanding, Class B common stock
     4,375,000       4,440,820  
Basic and diluted net income per share, Class B common stock
   $ 0.15     $ 0.28  
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed financial statements
 
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Table of Contents
KADEM SUSTAINABLE IMPACT CORPORATION
CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN STOCKHOLDERS’ (DEFICIT) EQUITY
FOR THE NINE AND THREE MONTHS ENDED
SEPTEMBER 30, 2021 (Unaudited)
 
 
  
Class A Common Stock
 
  
Class B Common Stock
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  
Shares
 
  
Amount
 
  
Shares
 
 
Amount
 
 
Additional
Paid - in
Capital
 
 
Accumulated
Deficit
 
 
Stockholders’
(Deficit) Equity
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
                                              
Balance as of January 1, 2021
     —        $ —          5,750,000     $ 575     $ 24,425     $ —       $ 25,000  
Class B Common Stock forfeited
     —          —          (718,750     (72     72       —         —    
Accretion of Class A common stock to redemption amount
     —          —          —         —         (24,497     (17,861,323     (17,885,820
Net Loss
     —          —          —         —         —         (426,367     (426,367
    
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Balance as of March 31, 2021 (
restated
)
  
 
—  
 
  
$
—  
 
  
 
5,031,250
 
 
$
503
 
 
$
—  
 
 
$
(18,287,690
 
$
 (18,287,187
Class B Common Stock forfeited
     —          —          (656,250     (66             66       —    
Net Income
     —          —          —         —         —         1,865,522       1,865,522  
    
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Balance as of June 30, 2021 (
restated
)
  
 
—  
 
  
$
—  
 
  
 
4,375,000
 
 
$
437
 
 
$
—  
 
 
$
(16,422,102
 
$
 (16,421,665
Net Income
     —          —          —         —         —         3,242,023       3,242,023  
    
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Balance as of September 30, 2021 (unaudited)
  
 
—  
 
  
$
—  
 
  
 
4,375,000
 
 
$
437
 
 
$
—  
 
 
$
(13,180,079
 
$
 (13,179,642
    
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed financial statements
 
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KADEM SUSTAINABLE IMPACT CORPORATION
CONDENSED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS
FOR THE NINE MONTHS ENDED
SEPTEMBER 30, 2021 (Unaudited)
 
Cash Flow from operating activities
        
Net Income
   $ 4,681,177  
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash used in operating activities
        
Trust income reinvested in Trust Account
     (9,638
Change in fair value of warrants
     (6,316,250
Transaction costs allocated to warrant liabilities
     487,723  
Changes in operating assets and liabilities
        
Increase in accounts payable and accrued expenses
     297,150  
Increase in state franchise tax accrual
     150,000  
Increase in prepaid expenses and other assets
     (1,066,555
    
 
 
 
Net cash used in operating activities
     (1,776,393
    
 
 
 
Cash flows from investing activities
        
Cash deposited in Trust Account
     (175,000,000
    
 
 
 
Net cash used in investing activities
     (175,000,000
    
 
 
 
Cash flows from financing activities
        
Proceeds from issuance of Class A Common Stock and public warrants
     175,000,000  
Proceeds from issuance of Class B Common Stock
     25,000  
Proceeds from issuance of private placement warrants
     4,875,000  
Payment of underwriter discount and offering costs
     (2,973,542
    
 
 
 
Net cash provided by financing activities
     176,926,458  
    
 
 
 
Net increase in cash
     150,065  
Cash at beginning of period
     —    
    
 
 
 
Cash at end of period
   $ 150,065  
    
 
 
 
Supplemental disclosure of
non-cash
financing activities
        
Deferred underwriting discount and advisory fee
   $ 7,000,000  
Accretion of Class A common stock to redemption amount
   $ 17,885,820  
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed financial statements
 
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Table of Contents
KADEM SUSTAINABLE IMPACT CORPORATION
NOTES TO CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
September 30, 2021
(Unaudited)
Note 1 — Description of Organization and Business Operations
Organization and General
Kadem Sustainable Impact Corporation (the “
Company
”) is a blank check company incorporated in Delaware on December 29, 2020. The Company was formed for the purpose of effecting a merger, capital stock exchange, asset acquisition, stock purchase, reorganization or similar business combination with one or more businesses (the “
Initial Business Combination
”). The Company is an “emerging growth company,” as defined in Section 2(a) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or the “
Securities Act
,” as m
o
dified by the Jumpstart Our Business
Start-ups
Act of 2012
(the “
JOBS Act
”).
As of September 30, 2021, the Company had not commenced any operations. All activity for the nine months ended September 30, 2021, relates to the Company’s formation and the Initial Public Offering (“
IPO
”) described below, the identification and evaluation of prospective acquisition targets for an Initial Business Combination and ongoing administrative and compliance matters. The Company will not generate any operating revenues until after the completion of its Initial Business Combination, at the earliest. The Company will generate
non-operating
income in the form of interest income on cash and cash equivalents from the proceeds derived from the IPO. The Company has selected December 31st as its fiscal year end.
Sponsor and Financing
The Company’s sponsor is Kadem Management, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (the “
Sponsor
”).
The registration statement for the IPO was declared effective on March 16, 2021 (the “
Effective Date
”). On March 19, 2021, the Company consummated the IPO of 17,500,000 units (the “
Units
” and, with respect to the shares of the Company’s Class A common stock, par value $0.0001 per share, the “
Class
 A Common Stock
”), included in the Units sold in the IPO, the “
Public Shares
”), at $10.00 per Unit, generating gross proceeds of $175,000,000, which is discussed below.
Simultaneously with the closing of the IPO, the Company consummated the sale of 4,875,000 warrants (the “
Private Placement Warrants
”) at a price of $1.00 per Private Placement Warrant in a private placement (the “
Private Placement
”) to the Sponsor, generating gross proceeds of $4,875,000, which is discussed in Note 5.
The Trust Account
Following the closing of the IPO,
$175,000,000 ($10.00 per Unit) from the net proceeds of the sale of the Units in the IPO and certain of the proceeds of the Private Placement was placed in a trust account (the “
Trust Account
”), which can be invested only in U.S. government securities having a maturity of one hundred eighty-five (185) days or less or in money market funds that meet certain conditions under Rule
2a-7
under the Investment Company Act of 1940 which invest only in direct U.S. government treasury obligations. Funds will remain in the Trust Account until the earlier of (i) the consummation of the Initial Business Combination or (ii) the distribution of the Trust Account proceeds as described below. The remaining proceeds outside the Trust Account may be used to pay for business, legal and accounting due diligence on prospective acquisitions and continuing general and administrative expenses. The Company’s amended and restated certificate of incorporation provides that, except for the withdrawal of interest to pay franchise and income taxes, none of the funds held in the Trust Account (including the interest earned on the funds held in the Trust Account) will be released from the Trust Account until the earliest of: (i) the completion of the Initial Business Combination; (ii) the redemption of Public Shares in connection with a vote seeking to amend the Company’s amended and restated certificate of incorporation (A) to modify the substance or timing of the Company’s obligation to redeem 100% of the Public Shares if the Company has not consummated an Initial Business Combination within 24 months from the closing of the IPO or (B) with respect to any other material provision relating to the rights of holders of Class A Common Stock or
pre-Initial
Business Combination Activity; and (iii) the redemption of 100% of the Public Shares if the Company is unable to complete its Initial Business Combination within 24 months from the closing of
the IPO.
The proceeds
 deposited in the Trust Account could become subject to the claims of the Company’s creditors, if any, which could have priority over the claims of the Company’s public stockholders.
 
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Table of Contents
Note 1 — Description of Organization and Business Operations
(cont.)
 
Initial Business Combination
The Company’s management has broad discretion with respect to the specific application of the net proceeds of the IPO, although substantially all of the net proceeds of the IPO are intended to be generally applied toward consummating an Initial Business Combination.
The Initial Business Combination must occur with one or more target businesses that together have an aggregate fair market value of at least 80% of the assets held in the Trust Account (excluding the deferred underwriting commissions and taxes payable on income earned on the Trust Account) at the time of the agreement to enter into the Initial Business Combination. Furthermore, there is no assurance that the Company will be able to successfully effect an Initial Business Combination.
The Company, after signing a definitive agreement for an Initial Business Combination, will either (i) seek stockholder approval of the Initial Business Combination at a meeting called for such purpose in connection with which stockholders may seek to redeem their shares, regardless of whether they vote for or against the Initial Business Combination, for cash equal to their pro rata share of the aggregate amount then on deposit in the Trust Account as of two business days prior to the consummation of the Initial Business Combination, including interest but less taxes payable, or (ii) provide stockholders with the opportunity to sell their Public Shares to the Company by means of a tender offer (and thereby avoid the need for a stockholder vote) for an amount in cash equal to their pro rata share of the aggregate amount then on deposit in the Trust Account as of two business days prior to the consummation of the Initial Business Combination, including interest but less taxes payable. The decision as to whether the Company will seek stockholder approval of the Initial Business Combination or will allow stockholders to sell their Public Shares in a tender offer will be made by the Company, solely in its discretion, and will be based on a variety of factors such as the timing of the transaction and whether the terms of the transaction would otherwise require the Company to seek stockholder approval, unless a vote is required by law or under NASDAQ rules. If the Company seeks stockholder approval, it will complete its Initial Business Combination only if a majority of the outstanding shares of common stock voted are voted in favor of the Initial Business Combination. However, in no event will the Company redeem its Public Shares in an amount that would cause its net tangible assets to be less than $5,000,001. In such cash, the Company would not proceed with the redemption of its Public Shares and the related Initial Business Combination, and instead may search for an alternate
Initial Business Combination.
If the Company holds a stockholder vote or there is a tender offer for shares
in connection with an Initial Business Combination, a public stockholder will have the right to redeem its shares for an amount in cash equal to its pro rata share of the aggregate amount then on deposit in the Trust Account as of two business days prior to the consummation of the Initial Business Combination, including interest but less taxes payable. As a result, such shares of Class A Common Stock have been recorded at redemption amount and classified as temporary equity, in accordance with the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“
FASB
”) Accounting Standards Codification (“
ASC
”) 480,
“Distinguishing Liabilities from Equity.”
Pursuant to the Company’s amended and restated certificate of incorporation, if the Company
is unable to complete the Initial Business Combination within 24 months from the closing of the IPO, the Company will (i) cease all operations except for the purpose of winding up, (ii) as promptly as reasonably possible but not more than ten business days thereafter subject to lawfully available funds therefor, redeem the Public Shares, at a
per-share
price, payable in cash, equal to the aggregate amount then on deposit in the Trust Account including interest earned and not previously released to pay the Company’s franchise and income taxes (less up to $100,000 of interest to pay dissolution expenses and net of taxes payable), divided by the number of then outstanding Public Shares, which redemption will completely extinguish public stockholder’s rights as stockholders (including the right to receive further liquidating distributions, if any), subject to applicable law, and (iii) as promptly as reasonably possible following such redemption, subject to the approval of the Company’s remaining stockholders and the Company’s board of directors, dissolve and liquidate, subject in each case to the Company’s obligations under Delaware law to provide for claims of creditors and the requirements of other applicable law. The Sponsor does not have any rights to liquidating distributions from the Trust Account with respect to any Founder Shares (as defined below) held by it if the Company fails to complete the Initial Business Combination within 24 months of the closing of IPO. However, if the Sponsor or any of the Company’s directors, officers or affiliates acquires shares of Class A Common Stock after the IPO, they will be entitled to liquidating distributions from the Trust Account with respect to such shares if the Company fails to complete the Initial Business Combination within the prescribed time
period.
In the event of a liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the Company after an Initial Business Combination, the Company’s stockholders are entitled to share ratably in all assets remaining available for distribution to them after payment of liabilities and after provision is made for each class of stock, if any, having preference over the common stock. The Company’s stockholders have no
pre-emptive
or other subscription rights. There are no sinking fund provisions applicable to the common stock, except that the Company will provide its stockholders with the opportunity to redeem their Public Shares for cash equal to their pro rata share of the aggregate amount then on deposit in the Trust Account, upon the completion of the Initial Business Combination, subject to the limitations described herein.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
As of September
30, 2021, the Company had $150,065 of cash in its operating bank account and working capital of approximately $473,985. The Company’s liquidity needs up to September 30, 2021, had been satisfied through a capital contribution from the Sponsor of $25,000, to cover certain offering costs, for the Founder Shares and issued warrants for $4,875,000 (see Note 5). In addition, per the Sponsor’s commitment letter, the Sponsor will provide funds to the Company, as needed to meet its operational needs through the earlier of the consummation of a business combination or one
year from this filing.
Based on the foregoing, management believes that the Company will have sufficient working capital to meet its needs through the earlier of the consummation of a Business Combination or one year from this filing. Over this time period, the Company will be using these funds for paying existing accounts payable, identifying and evaluating prospective Initial Business Combination candidates, performing due diligence on prospective target businesses, paying for travel expenditures, selecting the target business to merge with or acquire, and structuring, negotiating and consummating the Initial Business Combination.
 
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Table of Contents
Note 1 — Description of Organization and Business Operations
(cont.)
 
Risks and Uncertainties
Impact of
COVID-19
On January 30, 2020, the
World Health Organization (“
WHO
”) announced a global health emergency because of a new strain of coronavirus (the “
COVID-19
outbrea
k
”). In March 2020, the WHO classified the
COVID-19
outbreak as a pandemic, based on the rapid increase in exposure globally. The full impact of the
COVID-19
outbreak continues to evolve. The impact of the
COVID-19
outbreak on the Company’s financial position will depend on future developments, including the duration and spread of the outbreak and related advisories and restrictions. These developments and the impact of the
COVID-19
outbreak on the financial markets and the overall economy are highly uncertain and cannot be predicted. If the financial markets and/or the overall economy are impacted for an extended period, the Company’s financial position may be materially adversely affected. Additionally, the Company’s ability to complete an Initial Business Combination may be materially adversely affected due to significant governmental measures being implemented to contain the
COVID-19
outbreak or treat its impact, including travel restrictions, the shutdown of businesses and quarantines, among others, which may limit the Company’s ability to have meetings with potential investors or affect the ability of a potential target company’s personnel, vendors and service providers to negotiate and consummate an Initial Business Combination in a timely manner. The Company’s ability to consummate an Initial Business Combination may also be dependent on the ability to raise
a
dditional equity and debt financing, which may be impacted by the
COVID-19
outbreak and the resulting market downturn. The accompanying unaudited condensed financial statements do not include any adjustments that might result from the outcome of this uncertainty.
Note 2 — Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
Basis of Presentation
The accompanying unaudited condensed financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“
GAAP
”) for interim financial information and in accordance with the instructions to Form
10-Q
and Article 8 of Regulation
S-X
of the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “
SEC
”). Certain information or footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with GAAP have been condensed or omitted, pursuant to the rules and regulations of the SEC for interim financial reporting. Accordingly, they do not include all the information and footnotes necessary for a complete presentation of financial position, results of operations, or cash flows. In the opinion of management, the accompanying unaudited condensed financial statements include all adjustments, of a normal recurring nature, which are necessary for a fair presentation of the financial position, operating results and cash flows for the period presented. The accompanying unaudited condensed financial statements should be read in conjunction with the Company’s prospectus for the Public Offering as filed with the SEC on March 18, 2021. The interim results for the nine months ended September 30, 2021, are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the period ending December 31, 2021, or for any future periods.
Emerging Growth Company
The Company
is an “emerging growth company,” as defined in Section 2(a) of the Securities Act as modified by the Jumpstart our Business
Start-ups
Act of 2012 (the “
JOBS Act
”), and it may take advantage of certain exemptions from various reporting requirements that are applicable to other public companies that are not emerging growth companies including, but not limited to, not being required to comply with the independent registered public accounting firm attestation requirements of Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act, reduced disclosure obligations regarding executive compensation in the Company’s periodic reports and proxy statements, and exemptions from the requirements of holding a
non-binding
advisory vote on executive compensation and stockholder approval of any golden parachute payments not previously
approved.
Section 102(b)(1) of the JOBS Act exempts emerging growth companies from being required to comply with
new or
revised financial accounting standards until private companies (that is, those that have not had a Securities Act registration statement declared effective or do not have a class of securities registered under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended) are required to comply with the new or revised financial accounting standards. The JOBS Act provides that a company can elect to opt out of the extended transition period and comply with the requirements that apply to non-emerging growth companies but any such an election to opt out is irrevocable. The Company has elected not to opt out of such extended transition period which means that when a standard is issued or revised and it has different application dates for public or private companies, the Company, as an emerging growth company, can adopt the new or revised standard at the time private companies adopt the new or revised standard. This may make comparison of the Company’s unaudited condensed financial statements with another public company which is neither an emerging growth company nor an emerging growth company which has opted out of using the extended transition period difficult or impossible because of the potential differences in accounting
standards used.
Use of Estimates
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires the Company’s management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.
 
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Table of Contents
Note 2 — Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
(cont.)
 
Concentration of Credit Risk
Financial instruments that potentially subject the Company to concentrations of credit risk consist of cash accounts in a financial institution, which, at times, may exceed the Federal Depository Insurance Coverage of $250,000. At September 30, 2021, the Company has not experienced losses on these accounts and management believes the Company is not exposed to significant risks on such accounts.
Cash and Cash Equivalents
The Company considers all short-term investments with an original maturity of three months or less when purchased to be cash equivalents. The Company did not have any cash equivalents as of September 30, 2021 and December 31, 2020.
Investments Held in Trust Account
At September
30, 2021, the assets held in the Trust Account were held in U.S. Treasury Securities. At September 30, 2021, the Company had $175,009,638 in investments held in the Trust Accoun
t.
The Company’s portfolio of investments is comprised solely of U.S. government securities, within the meaning set forth in Section 2(a)(16) of the Investment Company Act, with a maturity of
185
days or less, or investments in money market funds that invest in U.S. government securities and generally have a readily determinable fair value, or a combination thereof. The Company’s investments held in the Trust Account are comprised of U.S. government securities, the investments are classified as trading securities. When the Company’s investments held in the Trust Account are comprised of money market funds, the investments are recognized at fair value. Trading securities and investments in money market funds are presented on the unaudited condensed balance sheet at fair value at the end of each reporting period. Gains and losses resulting from the change in fair value of these securities is included in interest income in the accompanying unaudited condensed statement of operations. The estimated fair values of investments held in the Trust Account are determined using available market information.
Offering Costs associated with the Initial Public Offering
The Company
complies with the requirements of the FASB ASC
340-10-S99-1
and SEC Staff Accounting Bulletin Topic 5A — “Expenses of Offering.” Offering costs consist principally of professional and registration fees incurred through the balance sheet date that are related to the IPO. Accordingly, the Company incurred offering costs in the aggregate of $9,973,542, consisting of $3,500,000 of underwriting discount (which was offset by an $875,000 fee reimbursement), $6,125,000 of deferred underwriting discount, $875,000 deferred advisory fee and $348,542 of other offering costs. Offering costs have been allocated to the public and private placement warrants issued in the Initial Public Offering based on their relative fair value basis compared to total proceeds received. Offering costs of $487,723 associated with warrant liabilities have been expensed in the statement of operations and offering costs associated with the Class A common stock of $9,485,819
 
have been charged to stockholders’ equity
.
Shares of Class A Common Stock Subject to Possible Redemption
The Company accounts
for its shares of Class A Common Stock subject to possible redemption in accordance with the guidance in Accounting Standards Codification (“
ASC
”) Topic 480 “Distinguishing Liabilities from Equity.” The Company’s shares of Class A Common Stock feature certain redemption rights that is considered to be outside of the Company’s control and subject to the occurrence of uncertain future events. Accordingly, shares of Class A Common Stock subject to possible redemption is presented at redemption value as temporary equity, outside of the stockholders’ equity section of the Company’s balance sheet.
Public and Private Placement Warrants
Simultaneously
with the closing of the IPO, the Sponsor purchased an aggregate of 4,875,000 Private Placement Warrants at a price of $1.00 per whole Warrant ($4,875,000 in the aggregate) in the Private Placement. Each whole Private Placement Warrant is exercisable for one whole share of the Company’s Class A common stock at a price of $11.50 per share, as discussed in
 
Note 5.
Pursuant
to the IPO, the Company issued 17,500,000 units at a price of $10.00 per unit for a total of $175,000,000 (the “
Units
”). Each Unit consists of one Public Share, and
one-half
of one warrant (“
Public Warrants
”). Each whole Warrant entitles the holder to purchase one share of Class A Common Stock at a price of $11.50 per share, as discussed in
Note 4.
The Private Placement Warrants and the shares of common stock issuable upon the exercise of the Private Placement Warrants are not transferable, assignable or salable until after the completion of a Business Combination, subject to certain limited exceptions. Additionally, the Private Placement Warrants are exercisable for cash or on a cashless basis, at the holder’s option, and are
non-redeemable
so long as they are held by the initial purchasers or their permitted transferees. If the Private Placement Warrants are held by someone other than the initial purchasers or their permitted transferees, the Private Placement Warrants will be redeemable by the Company and exercisable by such holders on the same basis as the Public Warrant.
The Company evaluated
the Public and Private Warrants under ASC
815-40,
Derivatives and Hedging—Contracts in Entity’s Own Equity
, and concluded that they do not meet the criteria to be classified in stockholders’ equity. Specifically, the exercise of the Public and Private Warrants may be settled in cash upon the occurrence of a tender offer or exchange that involves 50% or more of the Company’s outstanding shares of
Common Stock.
Because not all of the Company’s shareholders
need to participate in such tender offer or exchange to trigger the potential cash settlement and the Company does not control the occurrence of such an event, the Company concluded that the Public Warrants and Private Warrants do not meet the conditions to be classified in equity. Since the Public and Private Warrants meet the definition of a derivative under ASC 815, the Company recorded these warrants as liabilities on the balance sheet at its initial fair value, with subsequent changes in their respective fair values recognized in the statement of operations at each reporting date.
 
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Table of Contents
Note 2 — Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
(cont.)
 
Net Income Per Common Share
Net income per common
share is computed by dividing net income by the weighted-average number of shares of common stock outstanding during the period, excluding shares of common stock forfeited. The Company has not considered the effect of the warrants sold in the Initial Public Offering and private placement to purchase an aggregate of 13,625,000 shares in the calculation of diluted income per share, since the exercise of the warrants are contingent upon the occurrence of future events and the inclusion of such warrants would be
anti-dilutive.
The Company’s statement
 of operations includes a presentation of net income per share for comm
o
n shares subject to possible redemption in a manner similar to th
e
 
two-class
method of loss per share. Net income per common share, basic and diluted, for class A Common stock subject to possible redemption is calculated by dividing the net income or loss by the weighted average number of shares of Common stock subject to possible redemption outstanding since original issuance.
Non-redeemable
common stock includes Founder Shares class B common stock as these shares do not have any redemption features.
The following table reflects the calculation of basic and diluted net income per common share (in dollars, except per share amounts):
 
    
For the three months ended
    
For the nine months ended
 
    
September 30, 2021 (unaudited)
    
September 30, 2021 (Unaudited)
 
    
Class A
    
Class B
    
Class A
    
Class B
 
Basic and diluted net income per share
                                   
Numerator
                                   
Allocation of net income
   $ 2,593,618      $ 648,405      $ 3,454,066      $ 1,227,111  
Denominator
                                   
Weighted average shares outstanding, basic and diluted
     17,500,000        4,375,000        12,500,000        4,440,820  
    
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
 
Basic and diluted net income per share
   $ 0.15      $ 0.15      $ 0.28      $ 0.28  
    
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
 
Income Taxes
The Company follows the asset and liability method of accounting for income taxes under FASB ASC 740, “Income Taxes.” Deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized for the estimated future tax consequences attributable to differences between the financial statement carrying amounts of existing assets and liabilities and their respective tax bases. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured using enacted tax rates expected to apply to taxable income in the years in which those temporary differences are expected to be recovered or settled. The effect on deferred tax assets and liabilities of a change in tax rates is recognized in income in the period that included the enactment date. Valuation allowances are established, when necessary, to reduce deferred tax assets to the amount expected to be realized.
FASB
ASC 740 prescribes a recognition threshold and a measurement attribute for the financial statement recognition and measurement of tax positions taken or expected to be taken in a tax return. For those benefits to be recognized, a tax position must be more likely than not to be sustained upon examination by taxing authorities. There were no unrecognized tax benefits as of September 30, 2021. The Company recognizes accrued interest and penalties related to unrecognized tax benefits as income tax expense. No amounts were accrued for the payment of interest and penalties on September 30, 2021. The Company is currently not aware of any issues under review that could result in significant payments, accruals or material deviation from its position. The Company is subject to income tax examinations by major taxing authorities since inception. The Company’s deferred tax assets were deemed to be immaterial as of September 30, 2021.
The Company had a franchise tax liability of $150,000 as of September 30, 2021.
 
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Table of Contents
Note 2 — Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
(cont.)
 
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
In August 2020, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”)
No. 2020-06,
Debt—Debt with Conversion and Other Options (Subtopic
470-20)
and Derivatives and Hedging—Contracts in Entity’s Own Equity (Subtopic
815-40):
Accounting for Convertible Instruments and Contracts in an Entity’s Own Equity (“ASU
2020-06”),
which simplifies accounting for convertible instruments by removing major separation models required under current GAAP. The ASU also removes certain settlement conditions that are required for equity-linked contracts to qualify for the derivative scope exception, and it simplifies the diluted earnings per share calculation in certain areas. The new standard will become effective for the Company beginning January 1, 2024, can be applied using either a modified retrospective or a fully retrospective method of transition and early adoption is permitted. Management is currently evaluating the impact of the new standard on the Company’s unaudited condensed financial statements.
The Company’s management does not believe that any other recently issued, but not yet effective, accounting pronouncements, if currently adopted, would have a material effect on the Company’s unaudited condensed financial statements.
Note 3 — Restatement of Previously Issued Financial Statements
In preparation of the Company’s unaudited condensed financial statements as of and for quarterly period ended September 30, 2021, the Company concluded it should restate its financial statements to classify all Class A common stock subject to possible redemption in temporary equity. In accordance with the SEC and its staff’s guidance on redeemable equity instruments, ASC 480, paragraph 10-S99, redemption provisions not solely within the control of the Company require common stock subject to redemption to be classified outside of permanent equity. The Company had previously classified a portion of its Class A common stock in permanent equity, or total stockholders’ (deficit) equity. Although the Company did not specify a maximum redemption threshold, its charter provision does not allow the Company to redeem its public shares in an amount that would cause its net tangible assets to be less than 
$5,000,001.
Management has now determined, after consultation with its advisors, and in light of SEC comments recently reported in respect of other special purpose acquisition companies, that the Class A ordinary shares underlying the units issued during the Initial Public Offering can be redeemed or become redeemable subject to the occurrence of future events considered to be outside the Company’s control. Accordingly, the Company’s management has concluded that effective with this filing, the Company should present all redeemable Class A common stock as temporary equity and recognize accretion from the initial book value to redemption value at the time of its Initial Public Offering and in accordance with ASC 480.
The following tables summarize the effect of the restatement on the previously issued financial statements as of March 19, 2021 and as of and for the periods ended March 31, 2021 and June 30, 2021:
 
 
  
As Previously
Reported/Restated
 
  
Adjustments
 
  
As Restated
 
Condensed Balance Sheet as of March 19, 2021, as previously Restated
  
     
  
     
  
     
Shares of Class A common stock subject to possible redemption
  
 
15,165,002
 
  
 
2,334,998
 
  
 
17,500,000
 
Shares
of
Class A common stock non-redeemable
  
 
2,334,998
 
  
 
(2,334,998
  
 
—  
 
Class A common stock subject to possible redemption 
  
$
151,650,025
 
  
$
23,349,975
 
  
$
175,000,000
 
Class A common stock, $0.0001 par value
  
$
234
 
  
$
(234
  
$
—  
 
Additional paid-in-capital
  
$
5,519,053
 
  
$
(5,519,053
  
 
—  
 
Accumulated deficit
  
$
(519,789
  
$
(17,830,688
  
$
(18,350,477
Total stockholders’ (deficit) equity
 
$
5,000,001
 
 
$
(23,349,975
)
 
$
(18,349,974
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Condensed Balance Sheet as of March 31, 2021
  
     
 
     
 
     
Shares of Class A common stock subject to possible redemption
  
 
15,171,281
 
 
 
2,328,719
 
 
 
17,500,000
 
Shares
of
Class A common stock
non-redeemable
  
 
2,328,719
 
 
 
(2,328,719
 
 
—  
 
Class A common stock subject to possible redemption 
  
$
151,712,812
 
 
$
23,287,188
 
 
$
175,000,000
 
Class A common stock, $0.0001 par value 
  
$
233
 
 
$
(233
 
$
—  
 
Additional
paid-in-capital
  
$
5,425,632
 
 
$
(5,425,632
 
 
—  
 
Accumulated deficit
  
$
(426,367
 
$
(17,861,323
 
$
(18,287,690
Total stockholders’ (deficit) equity
  
$
5,000,001
 
  
$
(23,287,188
  
$
(18,287,187
       
Condensed Balance Sheet as of June 30, 2021
  
     
  
     
  
     
Shares of Class A common stock subject to possible redemption
  
 
15,357,833
 
  
 
2,142,167
 
  
 
17,500,000
 
Shares of Class A common stock
non-redeemable
  
 
2,142,167
 
  
 
(2,142,167
  
 
—  
 
Class A common stock subject to possible redemption
  
$
153,578,335
 
  
$
21,421,665
 
  
$
175,000,000
 
Class A common stock, $0.0001 par value
  
$
214
 
  
$
(214
  
$
—  
 
Additional
paid-in-capital
  
$
3,560,195
 
  
$
(3,560,195
  
$
—  
 
Accumulated (deficit) su
r
plus
  
$
1,439,155
 
  
$
(17,861,257
  
$
(16,422,102
Total stockholders’ (deficit) equity
  
$
5,000,001
 
  
$
(21,421,666
  
$
(16,421,665
       
Condensed Statement of Operations for the three months
ended March 31, 2021
  
     
  
     
  
     
Basic & diluted weighted average shares of class A common stock subject to possible redemption
  
 
2,190,500
 
  
 
282,326
 
  
 
2,472,826
 
Basic & diluted net income per share of Class A common stock subject to possible 
redemption
  
$
—  
 
  
$
(0.06
  
$
(0.06
Basic & diluted weighted average shares of non redeemable
common stock 
  
 
5,568,180
 
  
 
(337,277
  
 
5,230,903
 
Basic & diluted net income (loss) per share of non
redeemable
common stock
  
$
(0.08
  
$
0.02
 
  
$
(0.06
       
Condensed Statement of Operations for the three months
ended June 30, 2021
  
     
  
     
  
     
Basic & diluted weighted average shares of class A common stock subject to possible redemption
  
 
15,171,281
 
  
 
2,328,719
 
  
 
17,500,000
 
Basic & diluted net income per share of Class A common stock subject to possible redemption
  
$
—  
 
  
$
0.09
 
  
$
0.09
 
Basic & diluted weighted average shares of non redeemable common stock
  
 
6,703,719
 
  
 
(2,328,719
  
 
4,375,000
 
Basic & diluted net income (loss) per share of non redeemable common stock
  
$
0.28
 
  
$
(0.19
  
$
0.09
 
       
Condensed Statement of Operations for the six months ended June 30, 2021
  
     
  
     
  
     
Basic & diluted weighted average shares of class A common stock subject to
 possible 
redemption
  
 
8,716,749
 
  
 
1,338,500
 
  
 
10,055,249
 
Basic & diluted net income per share of Class A common stock subject to possible
redemption
  
$
—  
 
  
$
0.10
 
  
$
0.10
 
Basic & diluted weighted average shares of non redeemable common stock 
  
 
5,903,417
 
  
 
(1,429,142
  
 
4,474,275
 
Basic & diluted net income (loss) per share of non redeemable common stock 
  
$
0.24
 
  
$
(0.14
  
$
0.07
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Condensed Statement of Changes in Stockholders’ (Deficit) Equity for the three months ended March 31, 2021
  
     
  
     
  
     
Issuance of Class A common stock in initial public offering
  
$
175,000,000
 
  
$
(175,000,000
  
$
—  
 
Issuance of private placement warrants
  
$
4,875,000
 
  
$
(4,875,000
  
$
—  
 
Initial classification of warrant liabilities
  
$
(13,275,000
  
$
13,275,000
 
  
$
—  
 
Class A common stock subject to possible redemption
  
$
(151,712,812
  
$
151,712,812
 
  
$
—  
 
Deferred offering costs
  
$
(9,485,820
  
$
9,485,820
 
  
$
—  
 
Accretion of Class A common stock to redemption amount
  
$
—  
 
  
$
17,885,820
 
  
$
17,885,820
 
       
Condensed Statement of Changes in Stockholders’ (Deficit) Equity for the three months ended June 30, 2021
  
     
  
     
  
     
Change in Class A common stock subject to possible redemption
  
$
(1,865,522
  
$
1,865,522
 
  
$
—  
 
       
Condensed Statement of Changes in Stockholders’ (Deficit) Equity for the six months ended June 30, 2021
  
     
  
     
  
     
Issuance of Class A common stock in initial public offering
  
$
175,000,000
 
  
$
(175,000,000
  
$
—  
 
Issuance of private placement warrants
  
$
4,875,000
 
  
$
(4,875,000
  
$
—  
 
Initial classification of warrant liabilities
  
$
(13,275,000
  
$
13,275,000
 
  
$
—  
 
Class A common stock subject to possible redemption
  
$
(151,650,025
  
$
151,650,025
 
  
$
—  
 
Deferred offering costs
  
$
(1,928,310
  
$
1,928,310
 
  
$
—  
 
Change in Class A common stock subject to possible redemption
  
$
(9,485,820
  
$
9,485,820
 
  
$
—  
 
Accretion of Class A common stock to redemption amount
  
$
 
  
$
17,885,820
 
  
$
17,885,820
 
       
Condensed Statement of Cash Flows for the three months
ended March 31, 2021
  
     
  
     
  
     
Supplemental disclosure of
non-cash
financing activities
  
     
  
     
  
     
Accretion of Class A common stock subject to possible redemption
  
$
—  
 
  
$
(17,885,820
  
$
(17,885,820
Initial value of Class A common Stock subject to possible redemption
  
$
151,650,025
 
  
$
(151,650,025
  
$
—  
 
Change in value of Class A common stock subject to possible redemption
  
$
62,787
 
  
$
(62,787
  
$
—  
 
       
Condensed Statement of Cash Flows for the six months
 
ended
June 30, 2021
  
     
  
     
  
     
Supplemental disclosure of
non-cash
financing activities
  
     
  
     
  
     
Accretion of Class A common stock subject to possible redemption
  
 
—  
 
  
$
(17,885,820
  
$
(17,885,820
Initial value of Class A common Stock subject to possible
redemption
  
$
151,650,025
 
  
$
(151,650,025
  
$
—  
 
Change in value of Class A common stock subject to possible
redemption
  
$
1,928,310
 
  
$
(1,928,310
  
$
—  
 
Note 4 — Initial Public Offering
Pursuant to the IPO, the Company issued 17,500,000 units at a price of $10.00 per unit for a total of $175,000,000 (the “
Units
”). The Sponsor purchased 4,875,000 Private Placement Warrants at a price of $1.00 per warrant in a private placement that closed simultaneously with the IPO.
Each Unit consists of one Public Share, and
one-half
of one warrant (each, a “
Warrant
” and, collectively, the “
Warrants
”). Each whole Warrant entitles the holder to purchase one share of Class A Common Stock at a price of $11.50 per share. No fractional warrants will be issued upon separation of the Units and only whole Warrants will trade. Each Warrant will become exercisable on the later of 30 days after the completion of the Company’s Initial Business Combination or 12 months from the closing of the IPO and will expire five years after the completion of the Company’s Initial Business Combination or earlier upon redemption or liquidation.
Following the closing of the IPO, $175,000,000 ($10.00 per Unit) was placed in the Trust Account, which can be invested only in U.S. government securities having a maturity of 185 days or less or in money market funds that meet certain conditions under Rule
2a-7
under the Investment Company Act which invest only in direct U.S.
government treasury obligations.
The Company
granted the underwriters a 45-day option from March 16, 2021, to purchase up to 2,625,000 additional Units to cover any over-allotments at the initial public offering price less the underwriting discounts and commissions. The underwriters did not exercise their
over-allotment
option.
 
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Table of Contents
Note 5 — Related Party Transactions
Founder Shares
On December 29, 2020, the Sponsor purchased 5,750,000 shares of Class B common stock (the “
Founder Shares
”) for an aggregate price of $25,000. On January 26, 2021, the Sponsor surrendered an aggregate of 718,750 Founder Shares to the Company at no cost. On May 3, 2021, because the underwriters did not exercise in full their over-allotment option, 656,250 shares of Founder Shares were forfeited, at no cost, so that the total number of Founder Shares outstanding were reduced from 5,031,250 to 4,375,000 shares. As used herein, unless the context otherwise requires, “Founder Shares” shall be deemed to include the shares of Class A Common Stock issuable upon conversion thereof. The Founder Shares are identical to the Public Shares except that the Founder Shares automatically convert into shares of Class A Common Stock at the time of the Initial Business Combination and are subject to certain transfer restrictions, as described in more detail below. Holders of Founder Shares may also elect to convert their Founder Shares into an equal number of shares of Class A common stock, subject to adjustment as provided above, at any time. The Sponsor has agreed to forfeit up to an aggregate of 656,250 Founder Shares to the extent that the
over-allotment
option is not exercised in full by the underwriters, so that the Founder Shares will represent 20.0% of the Company’s issued and outstanding shares after the IPO. The Sponsor does not have any redemption rights with respect to any Founder Shares and any Public Shares held by it in connection with the completion of the Initial Business Combination. If the Initial Business Combination is not completed within 24 months from the closing of the IPO, the Sponsor
w
ill not have any rights to liquidating distributions from the Trust Account with respect to any Founder Shares held
by it.
The Company’s initial stockholders have agreed, subject to limited
exceptions, not to transfer, assign or sell any of their Founder Shares until the earlier to occur of: (A) one year after the completion of the Initial Business Combination or (B) subsequent to the Initial Business Combination, (x) if the last sale price of the Class A common stock equals or exceeds $12.00 per share (as adjusted for stock splits, stock dividends, reorganizations, recapitalizations and the like) for any 20 trading days within any
30-trading
day period commencing at least 150 days after the Initial Business Combination, or (y) the date on which the Company completes a liquidation, merger, stock exchange or other similar transaction that results in all of the Company’s stockholders having the right to exchange their shares of common stock for cash, securities or
 
other property.
Private Placement Warrants
Simultaneously with the
 closing
of the IPO, the Sponsor purchased an aggregate of 4,875,000 Private Placement Warrants at a price of $1.00 per whole Warrant ($4,875,000 in the aggregate) in the Private Placement. Each whole Private Placement Warrant is exercisable for one whole share of the Company’s Class A common stock at a price of $11.50 per share. A portion of the purchase price of the Private Placement Warrants was added to the proceeds from the IPO held in the Trust Account such that at the closing of the IPO $175,000,000 was held in the Trust Account. If the Initial Business Combination is not completed within 24 months from the closing of the IPO, the proceeds from the sale of the Private Placement Warrants held in the Trust Account will be used to fund the redemption of the Public Shares (subject to the requirements of applicable law) and the Private Placement Warrants will expire worthless. The Private Placement Warrants will be
non-redeemable
and exercisable on a cashless basis so long as they are held by the initial purchasers of the Private Placement Warrants or their permitted transferees.
The Sponsor has agreed, subject to limited exceptions, not to transfer, assign or sell any of its Private Placement Warrants until 30 days after the completion of the Initial Business Combination.
Administrative Support Agreement
Commencing on the date of the closing of the IPO and securities effectively listed in the Stock Exchange (March 19, 2021), the Company agreed to pay an affiliate of the Sponsor a total of $10,000 per month for office space, utilities and secretarial and administrative support. Upon completion of the Initial Business Combination or the Company’s liquidation, the Company will cease paying these monthly fees. On March 19, 2021, the Company fully prepaid $120,000 for the next 12 months. For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2021, the Company expensed $30,247 and $64,438, respectively, so that related prepaid expense balance is $55,562 as of September 30, 2021.
Related Party Loans
On December 29, 2020, the Company and the Sponsor entered into a loan agreement, whereby the Sponsor agreed to loan the Company an aggregate of $300,000 to cover expenses related to the Proposed Offering pursuant to a promissory note (the “
Note
”). This loan was
non-interest
bearing and payable on the earlier of June 30, 2021, or the completion of the Proposed Offering (the “
Maturity Date
”). No amounts were drawn down under the Note.
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Table of Contents
Note 6 — Commitments and Contingencies
Underwriting Agreement
The Company granted the underwriters a 45-day option from March 16, 2021, to purchase up to 2,625,000 additional Units to cover any over-allotments at the initial public offering price less the underwriting discounts and commissions. The underwriters did not exercise their
over-allotment
option.
On March
19, 2021, the Company paid a fixed underwriting discount of $3,500,000, which was calculated as 2.0% of the gross proceeds of the IPO, which was offset by an $875,000 fee reimbursement paid by the underwriters to the Company. Additionally, the underwriters will be entitled to a deferred underwriting discount of 3.5% of the gross offering proceeds of the IPO, or $6,125,000 (the “
Deferred Discount
”), and BMO Capital Markets Corp. will be entitled to a cash fee (the “
Advisory Fee
”) equal to 0.5% of the gross offering proceeds of the IPO, or $875,000, for providing certain capital markets advisory services to the Company. Each of the Deferred Discount and the Advisory Fee will be payable upon the Company’s completion of its Initial Business Combination. The Deferred Discount will become payable to the underwriters from the amounts held in the Trust Account solely in the event the Company completes its Initial
Business Combination.
Registration Rights
The holders of Founder
Shares, Private Placement Warrants that may be issued upon conversion of working capital loans, if any, will be entitled to registration rights (in the case of the Founder Shares, only after conversion of such shares to shares of Class A common stock) pursuant to a registration rights agreement signed on March 16, 2021. These holders will be entitled to certain demand and “piggyback” registration rights. The Company will bear the expenses incurred in connection with the filing of any such registration statements.
Note 7 — Fair Value Measurements
The fair value of the Company’s financial assets and liabilities reflects management’s estimate of amounts that the Company would have received in connection with the sale of the assets or paid in connection with the transfer of the liabilities in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. In connection with measuring the fair value of its assets and liabilities, the Company seeks to maximize the use of observable inputs (market data obtained from independent sources) and to minimize the use of unobservable inputs (internal assumptions about how market participants would price assets and liabilities). The following fair value hierarchy is used to classify assets and liabilities based on the observable inputs and unobservable inputs used in order to value the assets and liabilities:
Level 1: Quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities. An active market for an asset or liability is a market in which transactions for the asset or liability occur with sufficient frequency and volume to provide pricing information on an ongoing basis.
Level 2: Observable inputs other than Level 1 inputs. Examples of Level 2 inputs include quoted prices in active markets for similar assets or liabilities and quoted prices for identical assets or liabilities in markets that are not active.
Level 3: Unobservable inputs based on our assessment of the assumptions that market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability.
The following table presents information about the Company’s assets and liabilities that are measured at fair value on a recurring basis at September 30, 2021, and indicates the fair value hierarchy of the valuation inputs the Company utilized to determine such fair values:
 
Description
  
Level
    
September 30,
2021
 
Assets:
                 
Marketable securities held in Trust Account - U.S. Treasury Securities Money Market Fund
     1      $ 175,009,638  
Liabilities:
                 
Public Warrants
     1      $ 4,375,000  
Private Placement Warrants
     3      $ 2,583,750  
 
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Note 7 — Fair Value Measurements
(cont.)
 
Transfers to/from Levels 1, 2, and 3 are recognized at the end of the reporting period. The estimated fair value of Public Warrant Liability was transferred from a Level 3 fair value measurement to a Level 1, when the Public Warrants were separately listed and traded. There were no other transfers to/from Levels 1,2,3 during the three months and nine months ended September 30, 2021.
Level 1 instruments include investments in money market funds and U.S. Treasury securities and Public Warrant Liability. The Company uses inputs such as actual trade data, benchmark yields, quoted market prices from dealers or brokers, and other similar sources to determine the fair value of its investments. The fair value of Public Warrant Liability is measured based on the listed market price of such warrants.
Level 3 instruments include Private Placement Warrant Liability. The Company measured the Private Placement Warrant liability at fair value based on significant inputs not observable in the market, which caused them to be classified as Level 3 measurements within the fair value hierarchy. The valuation of th
e
 Private Placement Warrant Liability used assumptions and estimates the Company believed would have been made by a market participant in making the same valuation. The Company assessed these assumptions and estimates on an
on-g
o
ing
basis as additional data impacting the assumptions and estimates were obtained.
Changes in the fair value of the Public and Private Placement Warrant Liabilities were recognized within the statement of operations. For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2021, the Company recognized a credit to the statement of operations resulting from a decrease in the fair value of its Public and Private Placement Warrant liabilities of $3,640,000 and $6,316,250, respectively, presented as change in fair value of warrant liabilities on the accompanying condensed statement of operations.
Level 3 Disclosures
The fair value of the Public Warrant Liability was initially measured using a Monte Carlo simulation model. Subsequently, the fair value of Public Warrants is measured based on the listed market price of such warrants, a Level 1 measurement. The Private Placement Warrants outstanding are initially and subsequently measured at fair value using a Modified
Black-Scholes
Option Pricing model. Inherent in the Pricing model assumptions related to expected stock-price volatility, expected life, risk-free interest rate and dividend yield. The Company estimates the volatility of its Class A common stock warrants based historical volatility of select peer company’s Class A common stock that matches the expected remaining life of the warrants. The
risk-free
interest rate is based on the U.S. Treasury
zero-coupon
yield curve on the grant date for a maturity similar to the expected remaining life of the warrants. The expected life of the warrants is assumed to be equivalent to their remaining contractual term. The dividend rate is based on the historical rate, which the Company anticipates remaining at zero.
The fair value is classified as Level 3 in the fair value hierarchy due to the significant management judgment required for the assumptions underlying the calculation of value.
The following table provides quantitative information regarding Level 3 fair value measurements inputs at their initial and subsequent measurement:
 
    
As of
March 19,
2021
   
As of
September 30,
2021
 
Stock Price
   $ 9.90     $ 9.74  
Exercise Price
     11.50       11.50  
Expected term
     5.0       5.0  
Risk-free rate
     0.90     0.98
Annual volatility
     17.50     12.0
Probability of successful acquisition
     90     90
Dividend yield
     0     0
The following table presents changes in Level 3 liabilities measured at fair value for the nine months ended September 30, 2021:
 
 
Description
  
Warrant Liabilities
 
Balance-beginning of period as of January 1, 2021
  
$
—    
Issuance of Public and Private Placement Warrants
     13,275,000  
Changes in fair value of Public Warrants
     (262,500
Transfer of Public Warrants to Level 1
     (8,137,500
Change in fair value of Private Placement Warrants
     (2,291,250
    
 
 
 
Private Placement Warrant Liability as of September 30, 2021
   $ 2,583,750  
    
 
 
 
          
The Company’s other financial instruments’ fair value, including accounts payable and accrued expenses, approximate their carrying value due to the relatively short maturity of those instruments.
 
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Table of Contents
Note 8 — Class A Common Stock Subject to Possible Redemption
The Company’s Class A
 common stock feature certain redemption rights that are considered to be outside of the Company’s control and subject to the occurrence of future events. The Company is authorized to issue 250,000,000 shares of Class A common stock with a par value of $0.0001 per share. Holders of the Company’s Class A common stock are entitled to one vote for each share. As of September 30, 2021, there were 17,500,000 shares of Class A common stock outstanding, which were all subject to possible redemption and are classified outside of permanent equity in the condensed balance sheet. The Class A common stock subject to possible redemption reflected on the condensed balance sheet is reconciled on the following table:
 
        As of September 30, 2021        
 
Gross Proceeds
   $ 175,000,000  
Less:
        
Proceeds allocated to Public Warrants
     (8,400,000
Class A common stock issuance costs
     (948,820
Plus:
        
Accretion of carrying value to redemption value
     (9,348,820
 
 
 
 
 
Class A common stock subject to possible redemption
   $ 175,000,000  
Note 9 — Stockholders’ Equity
Common Stock
The authorized
common stock of the Company includes up to 250,000,000 shares of Class A common stock with a par value of $0.0001 per share and 20,000,000 shares of Class B common stock with a par value of $0.0001 per share. If the Company enters into an Initial Business Combination, it may (depending on the terms of such an Initial Business Combination) be required to increase the number of shares of Class A common stock which the Company is authorized to issue at the same time as the Company’s stockholders vote on the Initial Business Combination to the extent the Company seeks stockholder approval in connection with the Initial Business Combination. Holders of the Company’s common stock are entitled to one vote for each share of common stock. At September 30, 2021, there were 17,500,000 shares of Class A common stock issued and outstanding and 4,375,000 Founder Shares of Class B common stock issued and outstanding, after 656,250 Founder Shares were forfeited on May 3, 2021, because the underwriters did not exercise in full their over-allotment option. The forfeited shares returned to the authorized but unissued Founder Shares of the Company.
Preferred Stock
The Company
is authorized to issue 1,000,000 shares of preferred stock with a par value of $0.0001 per share with such designations, voting and other rights and preferences as may be determined from time to time by the Company’s board of directors. At September 30, 2021, there were no shares of preferred stock issued or outstanding.
Warrants
Each
whole Warrant entitles the holder thereof to purchase one share of our Class A common stock at a price of $11.50 per share, subject to adjustment as described herein. Only whole Warrants are exercisable. The Warrants will become exercisable on the later of 30 days after the completion of the Initial Business Combination or 12 months from the closing of the Proposed Offering and will expire five years after the completion of the Initial Business Combination or earlier upon redemption or liquidation. No fractional Warrants will be issued upon separation of the Units and only whole Warrants will trade.
The exercise price of each Warrant is $11.50 per share, subject to adjustment as described herein. In addition, if (a) the Company issues additional shares of Class A Common Stock or equity-linked securities for capital raising purposes in connection with the closing of the Initial Business Combination at an issue price or effective issue price of less than $9.20 per share of Class A Common Stock (with such issue price or effective issue price to be determined in good faith by the Company’s board and, in the case of any such issuance to the Sponsor or its affiliates, without taking into account any Founder Shares held by the Sponsor or such affiliates, as applicable, prior to such issuance) (the “
Newly Issued Price
”) and (b) the aggregate gross proceeds from such issuances represent more than 60% of the total equity proceeds, and interest thereon, available for the funding of the Initial Business Combination (net of redemptions), the exercise price of the Warrants will be adjusted (to the nearest cent) to be equal to 115% of the Newly Issued Price.
The Warrants will become exercisable on the later of:
 
   
30 days after the completion of the Initial Business Combination or,
 
   
12 months from the closing of the IPO.
provided in each case that the Company has an effective registration statement under the Securities Act covering the shares of Class A Common Stock issuable upon exercise of the Warrants and a current prospectus relating to them is available and such shares are registered, qualified or exempt from registration under the securities, or blue sky, laws of the state of residence of the holder (or the Company permits holders to exercise their warrants on a cashless basis under the circumstances specified in the warrant agreement).
 
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Note 9 — Stockholders’ Equity
(cont.)
 
The Company has not
registered the shares of Class A Common Stock issuable upon exercise of the Warrants. However, the Company has agreed that as soon as practicable, but in no event later than fifteen (15) business days, after the closing of the Initial Business Combination, the Company will use its best efforts to file with the SEC a registration statement for the registration, under the Securities Act, of the issuance of shares of Class A common stock issuable upon exercise of the Warrants. The Company will use its best efforts to cause the same to become effective and to maintain the effectiveness of such registration statement, and a current prospectus relating thereto, until the expiration or redemption of the Warrants in accordance with the provisions of the warrant agreement. Notwithstanding the above, if the Class A Common Stock is at the time of any exercise of a Warrant not listed on a national securities exchange such that it satisfies the definition of a “covered security” under Section 18(b)(1) of the Securities Act, the Company may, at its option, require holders of Warrants who exercise their Warrants to do so on a “cashless basis” in accordance with Section 3(a)(9) of the Securities Act and, in the event the Company so elects, it will not be required to file or maintain in effect a registration statement, but the Company will be required to use its best efforts to register or qualify the shares under applicable blue sky laws to the extent an exemption
is not available.
The Warrants will expire at 5:00 p.m., New York City time, five years after the completion of the Initial Business Combination or earlier upon redemption or liquidation. On the exercise of any Warrant, the Warrant exercise price will be paid directly to the Company and not placed in the Trust Account.
Once the Warrants become exercisable, the Company may redeem the outstanding Warrants for cash (except as described herein with respect to the Private Placement Warrants):
 
 
 
In whole and not in part;
 
   
At a price of $0.01 per Warrant;
 
   
Upon a minimum of 30 days’ prior written notice of redemption, referred to as the 30-day redemption period; and
 
   
if, and only if, the last sale price of our Class A common stock equals or exceeds $18.00 per share (as adjusted for stock splits, stock dividends, reorganizations, recapitalizations and the like) for any 20 trading days within a
30-trading
day period ending on the third trading day prior to the date on which the Company sends the notice of redemption to the warrant holders.
The Company
will not redeem the Warrants for cash unless a registration statement under the Securities Act covering the shares of Class A common stock issuable upon exercise of the Warrants is effective and a current prospectus relating to those shares of Class A common stock is available throughout the
30-day
redemption period. If and when the Warrants become redeemable by the Company, it may exercise its redemption right even if it is unable to register or qualify the underlying securities for sale under all applicable state securities laws.
Except as described below, none of the Private Placement Warrants will be redeemable by the Company so long as they are held by the initial purchasers of the Private Placement Warrants or their permitted transferees.
Once the Warrants become exercisable, the Company may redeem the outstanding Warrants (except as described below with respect to the Private Placement Warrants):
 
   
in whole and not in part;
 
   
at a price of $0.10 per Warrant, provided that holders will be able to exercise their Warrants on a cashless basis prior to redemption and receive that number of shares of Class A common stock determined by reference to the table set forth in the warrant agreement
 
   
upon a minimum of 30 days’ prior written notice of redemption; and
 
   
if, and only if, the last sale price of the Class A Common Stock equals or exceeds $10.00 per share (as adjusted for stock splits, stock dividends, reorganizations, recapitalizations and the like) on the trading day prior to the date on which we send the notice of redemption to the warrant holders.
The “fair market value”
of the Class A Common Stock shall mean the average reported last sale price of the Class A Common Stock for the 10 trading days immediately following the date on which the notice of redemption is sent to the holders of Warrants.
No fractional shares of Class A Common Stock will be issued upon redemption. If, upon redemption, a holder would be entitled to receive a fractional interest in a share, the Company will round down to the nearest whole number of the number of shares of Class A common stock to be issued to the holder.
Note 10 — Subsequent Events
Management has evaluated the impact of subsequent events through the date the financial statements were issued. The Company did not identify any subsequent events that would have required adjustment or disclosure in the financial statements.
 
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ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
References in this quarterly report on Form
10-Q
(the “
Quarterly Report
”) to “we,” “us” or the “Company” refer to Kadem Sustainable Impact Corporation. References to our “management” or our “management team” refer to our officers and directors, and references to the “Sponsor” refer to Kadem Management, LLC. The following discussion and analysis of the Company’s financial condition and results of operations should be read in conjunction with the financial statements and the notes thereto contained elsewhere in this Quarterly Report. Certain information contained in the discussion and analysis set forth below includes forward looking statements that involve risks and uncertainties.
Special Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements
This Quarterly Report includes “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”) and Section 21E of the Exchange Act that are not historical facts and involve risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from those expected and projected. All statements, other than statements of historical fact included in this Form
10-Q
including, without limitation, statements in this “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” regarding the Company’s financial position, business strategy and the plans and objectives of management for future operations, are forward-looking statements. Words such as “expect,” “believe,” “anticipate,” “intend,” “estimate,” “seek” and variations and similar words and expressions are intended to identify such forward-looking statements. Such forward-looking statements relate to future events or future performance, but reflect management’s current beliefs, based on information currently available. A number of factors could cause actual events, performance or results to differ materially from the events, performance and results discussed in the forward-looking statements. For information identifying important factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those anticipated in the forward-looking statements, please refer to the Risk Factors section of the Company’s final prospectus for its Initial Public Offering filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (the “
SEC
”). The Company’s securities filings can be accessed on the EDGAR section of the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov. Except as expressly required by applicable securities law, the Company disclaims any intention or obligation to update or revise any forward-looking statements whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise.
Overview
We are a blank check company incorporated in Delaware on December 29, 2020. The Company was formed for the purpose of effecting a merger, capital stock exchange, asset acquisition, stock purchase, reorganization or similar business combination with one or more businesses. We intend to effectuate our Business Combination using cash derived from the proceeds of the Initial Public Offering and the sale of the Private Placement Warrants, our shares, debt or a combination of cash, shares and debt.
We expect to continue to incur significant costs in the pursuit of our acquisition plans. We cannot assure you that our plans to complete a Business Combination will be successful.
Results of Operations
We have neither engaged in any operations nor generated any operating revenues to date. Our only activities for the nine months ended September 30, 2021, were organizational activities and those necessary to prepare for the Initial Public Offering, described below, the identification and evaluation of prospective acquisition targets for a Business Combination and ongoing administrative and compliance matters. We do not expect to generate any operating revenues until after the completion of our initial Business Combination. We expect to generate
non-operating
income in the form of interest income on marketable securities held after the Initial Public Offering. We expect that we will incur increased expenses as a result of being a public company (for legal, financial reporting, accounting and auditing compliance), as well as for due diligence expenses in connection with searching for, and completing, a Business Combination. For the three and the nine months ended September 30, 2021, we had a net income of $3,242,023 and $4,681,177 respectively, which consisted of formation and operating costs, net of interest income and change in fair value of Public and Private Placement Warrant Liabilities.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
On March 19, 2021, the Company consummated the IPO of 17,500,000 units (the “
Units
”), with respect to the shares of the Company’s Class A common stock, par value $0.0001 per share, at $10.00 per Unit, generating gross proceeds of $175,000,000. Each Unit consists of one Public Share, and
one-half
of one warrant which entitles the holder to purchase one share of Class A Common Stock at a price of $11.50 per share.
Simultaneously with the closing of the IPO, the Company consummated the sale of 4,875,000 warrants at a price of $1.00 per Private Placement Warrant in a private placement to the Sponsor, generating gross proceeds of $4,875,000.
Following the closing of the IPO, $175,000,000 ($10.00 per Unit) from the net proceeds of the sale of the Units in the IPO and certain of the proceeds of the Private Placement was placed in a trust account. The remaining proceeds outside the Trust Account may be used to pay for business, legal and accounting due diligence on prospective acquisitions and continuing general and administrative expenses.
As of September 30, 2021, the Company had $150,065 of cash in its operating bank account and working capital of approximately $473,985. The Company’s liquidity needs up to September 30, 2021, had been satisfied through a capital contribution from the Sponsor of $25,000, to cover certain offering costs, for the Founder Shares and issued warrants for $4,875,000 (see Note 5). In addition, per the Sponsor’s commitment letter, the Sponsor will provide funds to the Company, as needed to meet its operational needs through the earlier of the consummation of a business combination or one year from this filing.
 
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Table of Contents
Based on the foregoing, management believes that the Company will have sufficient working capital to meet its needs through the earlier of the consummation of a Business Combination or one year from this filing. Over this time period, the Company will be using these funds for paying existing accounts payable, identifying and evaluating prospective Initial Business Combination candidates, performing due diligence on prospective target businesses, paying for travel expenditures, selecting the target business to merge with or acquire, and structuring, negotiating and consummating the Initial Business Combination.
Critical Accounting Policies
The preparation of condensed financial statements and related disclosures in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the condensed financial statements, and income and expenses during the period reported. Actual results could materially differ from those estimates. The Company has identified the following as its critical accounting policies.
Shares of Class A Common Stock Subject to Possible Redemption
The Company accounts for its shares of Class A Common Stock subject to possible redemption in accordance with the guidance in Accounting Standards Codification (“
ASC
”) Topic 480 “Distinguishing Liabilities from Equity.” The Company’s shares of Class A Common Stock feature certain redemption rights that is considered to be outside of the Company’s control and subject to the occurrence of uncertain future events. Accordingly, shares of Class A Common Stock subject to possible redemption are presented at redemption value as temporary equity, outside of the stockholders’ equity (deficit) section of the Company’s balance sheet.
Public and Private Placement Warrants
Simultaneously with the closing of the IPO, the Sponsor purchased an aggregate of 4,875,000 Private Placement Warrants at a price of $1.00 per whole Warrant ($4,875,000 in the aggregate) in the Private Placement. Each whole Private Placement Warrant is exercisable for one whole share of the Company’s Class A common stock at a price of $11.50 per share.
Pursuant to the IPO, the Company sold 17,500,000 units at a price of $10.00 per unit for a total of $175,000,000 (the “
Units
”). Each Unit consists of one Public Share, and
one-half
of one warrant (“
Public Warrants
”). Each whole Warrant entitles the holder to purchase one share of Class A Common Stock at a price of $11.50 per share.
The Private Warrants and the shares of common stock issuable upon the exercise of the Private Warrants are not transferable, assignable or salable until after the completion of a Business Combination, subject to certain limited exceptions. Additionally, the Private Warrants are exercisable for cash or on a cashless basis, at the holder’s option, and are
non-redeemable
so long as they are held by the initial purchasers or their permitted transferees. If the Private Warrants are held by someone other than the initial purchasers or their permitted transferees, the Private Warrants will be redeemable by the Company and exercisable by such holders on the same basis as the Public Warrant.
The Company evaluated the Public and Private Warrants under ASC
815-40,
Derivatives and Hedging—Contracts in Entity’s Own Equity
, and concluded that they do not meet the criteria to be classified in stockholders’ equity (deficit). Specifically, the exercise of the Public and Private Warrants may be settled in cash upon the occurrence of a tender offer or exchange that involves 50% or more of the Company’s outstanding shares of Common Stock. Because not all of the Company’s shareholders need to participate in such tender offer or exchange to trigger the potential cash settlement and the Company does not control the occurrence of such an event, the Company concluded that the Public Warrants and Private Warrants do not meet the conditions to be classified in equity. Since the Public and Private Warrants meet the definition of a derivative under ASC 815, the Company recorded these warrants as liabilities on the balance sheet at its initial fair value, with subsequent changes in their respective fair values recognized in the statement of operations at each reporting date.
Net Income Per Common Share
Net income per common share is computed by dividing net income by the weighted-average number of shares of common stock outstanding during the period, excluding shares of common stock forfeited. The Company has not considered the effect of the warrants sold in the Initial Public Offering and private placement to purchase an aggregate of 13,625,000 shares in the calculation of diluted income per share, since the exercise of the warrants are contingent upon the occurrence of future events and the inclusion of such warrants would be anti-dilutive.
The Company’s statement of operations includes a presentation of net income per share for common shares subject to possible redemption in a manner similar to the
two-class
method of loss per share. Net income per common share, basic and diluted, for class A Common stock subject to possible redemption is calculated by dividing the net income or loss by the weighted average number of shares of Common stock subject to possible redemption outstanding since original issuance.
Non-redeemable
common stock includes Founder Shares class B common stock as these shares do not have any redemption features.
 
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Recent Accounting Pronouncement
In August 2020, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update (“ASU”)
No. 2020-06,
Debt—Debt with Conversion and Other Options (Subtopic
470-20)
and Derivatives and Hedging—Contracts in Entity’s Own Equity (Subtopic
815-40):
Accounting for Convertible Instruments and Contracts in an Entity’s Own Equity (“ASU
2020-06”),
which simplifies accounting for convertible instruments by removing major separation models required under current GAAP. The ASU also removes certain settlement conditions that are required for equity-linked contracts to qualify for the derivative scope exception, and it simplifies the diluted earnings per share calculation in certain areas. The new standard will become effective for the Company beginning January 1, 2024, can be applied using either a modified retrospective or a fully retrospective method of transition and early adoption is permitted. Management is currently evaluating the impact of the new standard on the Company’s unaudited condensed financial statements.
The Company’s management does not believe that any other recently issued, but not yet effective, accounting pronouncements, if currently adopted, would have a material effect on the Company’s financial statements.
Off-Balance
Sheet Financing Arrangements
We have no obligations, assets or liabilities, which would be considered
off-balance
sheet arrangements as of September 30, 2021. We do not participate in transactions that create relationships with unconsolidated entities or financial partnerships, often referred to as variable interest entities, which would have been established for the purpose of facilitating
off-balance
sheet arrangements. We have not entered into any off-balance sheet financing arrangements, established any special purpose entities, guaranteed any debt or commitments of other entities, or purchased any non-financial assets.
Contractual Obligations
We do not have any
long-term
debt, capital lease obligations, operating lease obligations or long-term liabilities, other than an agreement to pay an affiliate of the Sponsor a monthly fee of $10,000 for office space, utilities and secretarial, and administrative support services provided to the Company. We began incurring these fees on March 19, 2021 and will continue to incur these fees monthly until the earlier of the completion of a Business Combination and the Company’s liquidation.
The Company granted the underwriters a
45-day
option from March 16, 2021, to purchase up to 2,625,000 additional Units to cover any over-allotments at the initial public offering price less the underwriting discounts and commissions. At September 30, 2021, the underwriters had not exercised any of the over-allotment units. Because the underwriters did not exercise their over-allotment option, 656,250 shares of Class B Common Stock were forfeited at no cost on May 3, 2021, so that total Class B Common Stock were reduced from 5,031,250 to 4,375,000 shares (Note 5). The forfeited shares returned to the authorized but unissued shares of the Class B Common Stock of the Company.
The underwriter is entitled to a deferred underwriting discount of 3.5% of the gross offering proceeds of the IPO, or $6,125,000 (the “
Deferred Discount
”), and BMO Capital Markets Corp. will be entitled to a cash fee (the “
Advisory Fee
”) equal to 0.5% of the gross offering proceeds of the IPO, or $875,000, for providing certain capital markets advisory services to the Company. Each of the Deferred Discount and the Advisory Fee will be payable upon the Company’s completion of its Initial Business Combination. The Deferred Discount will become payable to the underwriters from the amounts held in the Trust Account solely in the event the Company completes its Initial Business Combination
The holders of Founder Shares, Private Placement Warrants that may be issued upon conversion of working capital loans, if any, will be entitled to registration rights (in the case of the Founder Shares, only after conversion of such shares to shares of Class A common stock) pursuant to a registration rights agreement signed on March 16, 2021. These holders will be entitled to certain demand and “piggyback” registration rights. The Company will bear the expenses incurred in connection with the filing of any such registration statements.
ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK
As of September 30, 2021, we were not subject to any market or interest rate risk. Following the consummation of our Initial Public Offering, the net proceeds of our Initial Public Offering, including amounts in the Trust Account, have been invested in certain U.S. government obligations with a maturity of 185 days or less or in certain money market funds that invest solely in U.S. treasuries. Due to the short-term nature of these investments, we believe there will be no associated material exposure to interest rate risk.
We have not engaged in any hedging activities since our inception. We do not expect to engage in any hedging activities with respect to the market risk to which we are exposed.
ITEM 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
Disclosure controls and procedures are controls and other procedures that are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed in our reports filed or submitted under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms. Disclosure controls and procedures include, without limitation, controls and procedures designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed in our reports filed or submitted under the Exchange Act is accumulated and communicated to our management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.
 
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As required by Rules
13a-15
(b) under the Exchange Act, our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer carried out an evaluation of the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures as of September 30, 2021. Based upon their evaluation, our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rules
13a-15
(e) and
15d-15
(e) under the Exchange Act) were not effective as of September 30, 2021, due to a material weakness in internal control over financial reporting related to accounting and classification of complex financial instruments.
Changes in Internal Control Over Financial Reporting
Other than as set forth below, there was no change in our internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the quarter ended September 30, 2021, covered by this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
Our internal control over financial reporting did not result in the proper accounting and classification of complex financial instruments within our previously issued financial statements as of March 19, 2021, March 31, 2021 and June 30, 2021. On April 12, 2021, the SEC Staff issued the SEC Staff Statement in which the SEC Staff expressed its view that certain terms and conditions common to SPAC warrants may require the warrants to be classified as liabilities on the SPAC’s balance sheet as opposed to equity. After discussion and evaluation, taking into consideration the SEC Staff Statement, we have concluded that our Warrants should be presented as liabilities, instead of equity, with subsequent fair value remeasurement.
In accordance with the SEC and its staff’s guidance on redeemable equity instruments, ASC 480, paragraph 10-S99, redemption provisions not solely within the control of the Company require common stock subject to redemption to be classified outside of permanent equity. The Company had previously classified a portion of its Class A common stock in permanent equity, or total stockholders’ equity. Although the Company did not specify a maximum redemption threshold, its charter provision does not allow the Company to redeem its public shares in an amount that would cause its net tangible assets to be less than $5,000,001. Management has now determined, after consultation with its advisors, and in light of SEC comments recently reported in respect of other special purpose acquisition companies, that the Class A ordinary shares underlying the units issued during the Initial Public Offering can be redeemed or become redeemable subject to the occurrence of future events considered to be outside the Company’s control. Accordingly, the Company’s management has concluded that effective with this filing, the Company should present all redeemable Class A common stock as temporary equity and recognize accretion from the initial book value to redemption value at the time of its Initial Public Offering and in accordance with ASC 480.
To respond to this material weakness, we devoted, and plan to continue to devote, significant effort and resources to the remediation and improvement of our internal control over financial reporting. While we have processes to identify and appropriately apply applicable accounting requirements, we plan to enhance our system of evaluating and implementing the complex accounting standards that apply to our financial statements. Our plans at this time include providing enhanced access to accounting literature, research materials and documents and increased communication among our personnel and third-party professionals with whom we consult regarding complex accounting applications. The elements of our remediation plan can only be accomplished over time, and we can offer no assurance that these initiatives will ultimately have the intended effects.
PART II - OTHER INFORMATION
ITEM 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS.
None.
ITEM 1A. RISK FACTORS.
Except as set forth below, as of the date of this Quarterly Report, there have been no material changes with respect to those risk factors previously disclosed in our Registration Statement filed with the SEC. Any of these factors could result in a significant or material adverse effect on our results of operations or financial condition. Additional risk factors not presently known to us or that we currently deem immaterial may also impair our business or results of operations.
The securities in which we invest the funds held in the Trust Account could bear a negative rate of interest, which could reduce the value of the assets held in trust such that the
per-share
redemption amount received by public shareholders may be less than $10 per share.
The proceeds held in the Trust Account are invested only in U.S. government treasury obligations with a maturity of 185 days or less or in money market funds meeting certain conditions under Rule
2a-7
under the Investment Company Act, which invest only in direct U.S. government treasury obligations. While short-term U.S. government treasury obligations currently yield a positive rate of interest, they have briefly yielded negative interest rates in recent years. Central banks in Europe and Japan pursued interest rates below zero in recent years, and the Open Market Committee of the Federal Reserve has not ruled out the possibility that it may in the future adopt similar policies in the United States. In the event that we are unable to complete our initial business combination or make certain amendments to our Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation, our public shareholders are entitled to receive their
pro-rata
share of the proceeds held in the Trust Account, plus any interest income not released to us, net of taxes payable. Negative interest rates could impact the
per-share
redemption amount that may be received by public shareholders.
Impact of Covid 19
We are currently evaluating the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the industry and have concluded that while it is reasonably possible that the virus could have a negative effect on our, or our target’s, financial position, results of our operations and/or completion of the Business Combination, the specific impact is not readily determinable as of the date of these financial statements. The financial statements do not include any adjustments that might result from the outcome of this uncertainty.
 
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Our Warrants are accounted for as liabilities and the changes in value of our Warrants could have a material effect on our financial results.
On April 12, 2021, the Acting Director of the Division of Corporation Finance and Acting Chief Accountant of the SEC together issued the SEC Statement, which focused on certain settlement terms and provisions related to certain tender offers following a business combination, which terms are similar to those contained in the warrant agreement governing our Warrants. As a result of the SEC Statement, we reevaluated the accounting treatment of our 8,750,000 Public Warrants and 4,875,000 Private Placement Warrants (collectively, the “
Warrants
”) issued on March 19, 2021, and determined to classify the Warrants as derivative liabilities measured at fair value, with changes in fair value each period reported in earnings.
As a result, included on our balance sheet as of September 30, 2021, are Warrant Liabilities related to the embedded features contained within our Warrants. ASC 815 provides for the remeasurement of the fair value of such derivatives at each balance sheet date, with a resulting
non-cash
gain or loss related to the change in the fair value being recognized in earnings in the statement of operations. As a result of the recurring fair value measurement, our financial statements and results of operations may fluctuate quarterly, based on factors which are outside of our control. Due to the recurring fair value measurement, we expect that we will recognize
non-cash
gains or losses on our Warrants each reporting period and that the amount of such gains or losses could be material.
We have identified a material weakness in our internal control over financial reporting. This material weakness could continue to adversely affect our ability to report our results of operations and financial condition accurately and in a timely manner.
Following the issuance of the SEC Staff Statement on April 12, 2021 and its guidance on reclassification of warrants and Class A common stock subject to redemption, our management and our audit committee concluded that, in light of the SEC guidance and Staff Statement, it was appropriate to restate our previously issued financial statements as of March 19, 2021, March 31, 2021 and June 30, 2021.
Our management is responsible for establishing and maintaining adequate internal control over financial reporting designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with GAAP. Our management is likewise required, on a quarterly basis, to evaluate the effectiveness of our internal controls and to disclose any changes and material weaknesses identified through such evaluation of those internal controls. A material weakness is a deficiency, or a combination of deficiencies, in internal control over financial reporting, such that there is a reasonable possibility that a material misstatement of our annual or interim financial statements will not be prevented or detected on a timely basis.
As described in our Quarterly Report on Form
10-Q
for the quarterly period ended March 31, 2021 and September 30, 2021, we have identified a material weakness in our internal control over financial reporting related to the accounting and classification of complex financial instruments. As a result of this material weakness, our management has concluded that our internal control over financial reporting was not effective as of March 31, 2021, June 30, 2021 and September 30, 2021. This material weakness resulted in a material misstatement of our Private Placement and Public Warrant Liabilities, change in fair value of Private Placement and Public Warrant Liabilities, Class A common stock subject to possible redemption, accumulated deficit, additional paid-in capital, net income (loss) per share and related financial disclosures in our financial statements as of March 19, 2021, March 31, 2021 and June 30, 2021. For a discussion of management’s consideration of the material weakness identified related to our accounting for a significant and unusual transaction related to the warrants we issued in connection with our initial public offering, see “Part I, Item 4. Controls and Procedures” included in this Quarterly Report.
As described in “Part I, Item 4. Controls and Procedures,” we have concluded that our internal control over financial reporting was ineffective as of March 31, 2021, June 30, 2021 and September 30, 2021 because material weaknesses existed in our internal control over financial reporting. We have taken a number of measures to remediate the material weaknesses described therein; however, if we are unable to remediate our material weaknesses in a timely manner or we identify additional material weaknesses, we may be unable to provide required financial information in a timely and reliable manner and we may incorrectly report financial information. Likewise, if our financial statements are not filed on a timely basis, we could be subject to sanctions or investigations by the stock exchange on which our Class A common stock is listed, the SEC or other regulatory authorities. Failure to timely file will cause us to be ineligible to utilize short form registration statements on Form
S-3
or Form
S-4,
which may impair our ability to obtain capital in a timely fashion to execute our business strategies or issue shares to effect an acquisition. In either case, there could result a material adverse effect on our business. The existence of material weaknesses or significant deficiencies in internal control over financial reporting could adversely affect our reputation or investor perceptions of us, which could have a negative effect on the trading price of our stock.
We can give no assurance that the measures we have taken and plan to take in the future will remediate the material weakness identified or that any additional material weaknesses or restatements of financial results will not arise in the future due to a failure to implement and maintain adequate internal control over financial reporting or circumvention of these controls. In addition, even if we are successful in strengthening our controls and procedures, in the future those controls and procedures may not be adequate to prevent or identify irregularities or errors or to facilitate the fair presentation of our financial statements.
 
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ITEM 2. UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS.
Use of Proceeds
On March 19, 2021, we consummated the Public Offering of 17,500,000 Units. Each Unit consists of one share of Class A Common Stock and
one-half
of one redeemable Warrant. Each whole Warrant entitles the holder thereof to purchase one share of Class A Common Stock for $11.50 per share, and only whole Warrants are exercisable. The Warrants will become exercisable on the later of 30 days after the completion of our initial Business Combination and 12 months from the closing of the Public Offering and will expire five years after the completion of our initial Business Combination or earlier upon redemption or liquidation. Subject to certain terms and conditions, we may redeem the warrants after they become exercisable.
The units were sold at a price of $10.00 per unit, generating gross proceeds to the Company of $175,000,000. BMO Capital Markets was the sole book-running manager. Academy Securities and AmeriVet Securities acted as
co-managers.
The securities sold in the Public Offering were registered under the Securities Act on a registration statement on Form
S-1
(No.
333-253595).
The SEC declared the registration statement effective on March 16, 2021.
We paid a total of $3,500,000 in underwriting discount (net of $875,000 fee reimbursement paid by the underwriters to the Company) and $348,542 for other costs and expenses related to the Public Offering. In addition, the underwriter agreed to defer $6,125,000 in underwriting discount and $875,000 deferred advisory fee.
Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities
Simultaneously with the closing of the Public Offering, pursuant to the Private Placement Warrants Purchase Agreement, the Company completed the private sale of an aggregate of 4,875,000 Private Placement Warrants to Kadem Management, LLC (the “
Sponsor
”) at a purchase price of $1.00 per Private Placement Warrant, generating gross proceeds to the Company of approximately $4,875,000. Each whole Private Placement Warrant is exercisable for one whole share of the Company’s Class A common stock at a price of $11.50 per share. No underwriting discounts or commissions were paid with respect to such sales. The issuance of the Private Placement Warrants was made pursuant to the exemption from registration contained in Section 4(a)(2) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.
ITEM 3. DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES.
None.
ITEM 4. MINE SAFETY DISCLOSURES.
Not applicable.
ITEM 5. OTHER INFORMATION.
None.
ITEM 6. EXHIBITS.
The following exhibits are filed as part of, or incorporated by reference into, this Quarterly Report on Form
10-Q.
 
Exhibit
Number
  
Description
31.1    Certification of the Chief Executive Officer required by Rule 13a-14(a) or Rule 15d-14(a)
31.2    Certification of the Chief Financial Officer required by Rule 13a-14(a) or Rule 15d-14(a)
32.1*    Certification of the Chief Executive Officer required by Rule 13a-14(b) or Rule 15d-14(b) and 18 U.S.C. 1350
32.2*    Certification of the Chief Financial Officer required by Rule 13a-14(b) or Rule 15d-14(b) and 18 U.S.C. 1350
101.INS    Inline XBRL Instance Document - the XBRL Instance Document does not appear in the Interactive Data File because its XBRL tags are embedded within the Inline XBRL document
101.SCH    Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document
101.CAL    Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document
101.DEF    Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document
101.LAB    Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document
101.PRE    Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document
104    Cover Page Interactive Data File (formatted as Inline XBRL and contained in Exhibit 101)
 
*
These certifications are furnished to the SEC pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 and are deemed not filed for purposes of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, nor shall they be deemed incorporated by reference in any filing under the Securities Act of 1933, except as shall be expressly set forth by specific reference in such filing.
 
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SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
 
   
Kadem Sustainable Impact Corporation
    (Registrant)
Date: November 19, 2021     By:  
/s/ Charles Gassenheimer
     
Charles Gassenheimer
Chief Executive Officer
      (Principal Executive Officer)
Date: November 19, 2021     By:  
/s/ Golchehreh Abtahian
      Golchehreh Abtahian
      Chief Financial Officer
      (Principal Financial and Accounting Officer)
 
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